REPORT ON VILLAGE ATT TTACHMENT ACHMENT TOUR, TOUR , 2015 (ASSISTANT DR, CSS, GOI)
Submitted By: -
GROUP NUMBER
3 ADR BATCH BATCH 252
ADR Training Centre
Host Organization
ISTM, Od !NU C"m#u$, De%i
DDU, SIRD, &u'()*+, UP
ISTM Tour Faculty Guide
Course Team (DDU SIRD!
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Contents
&IST O ABBREIATIONS3 ABBREIATIONS3 E4ECUTIE SUMMAR6 INTRODUCTION5 AC0NO7&EDGEMENT 8 STRUCTURE9 RECOMMENDATIONS2 CONC&USION; TAB&E TAB&E O IGURES2<
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"IST OF A##R$%IATIO&S
DDU- Dee) D"y" U#"d%y"y" SIRD- St"te I)$titute *= Ru" De/e*#me)t RIRD- Re1i*)" I)$titute *= Ru" De/e*#me)t ISTM- I)$titute *= Se'et"i"t T"i)i)1 ")d M")"1eme)t ADR- A$$i$t")t Die't Re'uit$ AT- i"1e Att"'%me)t T*u NRD7P- N"ti*)" Ru" Di)(i)1 7"te P*1"mme NBA- Nim" B%""t Ab%iy") TSC- T*t" S")it"ti*) C"m#"i1) PDS- Pubi' Di$tibuti*) Sy$tem ICDS-I)te1"ted C%id'"e De/e*#me)t Sy$tem
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$'$CUTI%$ SUMMAR
T%e e#*t '*)$i$t$ *= " det"ied ")"y$i$ *= *u 1*u# "b*ut t%e Ru" S")it"ti*) ")d t%e e/e *= im#eme)t"ti*) *= t%e NRD7P $'%eme i) t%e /i"1e A 1*u# *= membe$ $u/eyed 3 /i"1e$- !i%"+", B%"$")d" ")d 0u$%"i T%e i)'*m#ete '*)$tu'ti*)$ *= t*iet$ +%i'% %"d )* 1"te$ * %"d $m" #it %*e$ +ee =*u)d i) $*me %*u$e$ Membe$ '"me "'*$$ m")y /eb" '*m#"i)t$ by /i"1e$ +%i'% %i1%i1%ted t%e u)"+=u "'t$ *= P"d%") ")d u)'*)$tituti*)" middeme) +it% e$#e't t* #"ti" #"yme)t =* t*iet '*)$tu'ti*) T%e i1)*")'e *) t%e #"t *= t%e u" =*( "b*ut t%e i e==e't$ *= *#e) de=e'"ti*) "$* '"me i)t* i1%t S*me #e*#e '*m#"i)ed t%"t t%e P"d%") *)y #*/ided +*(me) but did)>t 1i/e ")y m*)ey 7%e) it '"me t* t%e ")"y$i$ *= t%e e==i'"'y *= t%e NRD7P $'%eme, it +"$ *b$e/ed by t%e 1*u# t%"t t%ee +"$ itte * )* "+"e)e$$ i) t%e /i"1e$ "b*ut t%e +"te b*)e di$e"$e$ T%e +"te ?u"ity *= $*me *= t%e %")d #um#$ +"$ "i1%t, but i) m")y #"'e$ t%e +"te +"$ =*u)d t* be *= ye*+ '**u +%i'% '*ud be "ttibuted t* t%e #e$e)'e *= '*)t"mi)")t$ i(e mi)e"$, "$e)i' et' M*$t *= t%e #*)d$ i) t%e t%ee /i"1e$ +ee dy ")d t%e *)e$ +%i'% %"d +"te +ee '*/eed +it% "1" 1*+t% due t* mi$m")"1eme)t M")y *#e) d"i)$, '*11ed d"i)$ et' +ee =*u)d due t* i)e==i'ie)'y *) t%e #"t *= t%e /i"1e$> S"="i 0""m'%"i A t%i$ %"$ bee) di$'u$$ed i) t%e $tu'tu" #"t *= t%e e#*t =*m #"1e 9 t* Re'*mme)d"ti*)$ t* im#*/e t%e #e$e)t $itu"ti*) me)ti*)ed "b*/e +ee #*#*$ed by t%e 1*u# S*me *= t%e$e "e "##*i)tme)t *= m*e t%") *)e S"="i 0""m'%"i i) t%e /i"1e, u$"1e *= /i$u" "id$ =* 'e"ti)1 "+"e)e$$, DBT im#eme)t"ti*) et' +%i'% "e me)ti*)ed i) t%e #"1e )*2 T%e $*u'e$ *= t%e #i'tue$ i)'uded i) t%e e#*t %"/e bee) me)ti*)ed i) t%e T"be *= i1ue$ *) #"1e )*2<
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I&TRODUCTIO& Ou ADR b"t'% 252>$ t"i)i)1 .*u)ey +%i'% '*mme)'ed =*m 2< N*/embe, 2<5 i) ISTM +"$ %e"ded t* " #e"$")t $u#i$e +%e) +e +ee i)=*med by *u e$teemed B"t'% C**di)"t* M H G*/i)d @Dy D, ISTM *) t% De'embe t%"t +e +ee $**) 1*i)1 t* /i$it $*me /i"1e$ i) &u'()*+ ")d 1"i) $*me =i$t%")d e#eie)'e "b*ut t%e i/i)1 '*)diti*)$ *= t%e /i"1e$ T%i$ *==i'i" /i$it +"$ *1")i$ed "$ #e *u t"i)i)1 m*due +%ee /i"1e t*u i$ ") i)te1" #"t *= t%e '*m#e%e)$i/e t"i)i)1 $e$$i*) *= t%e ADR$ de#*yed i) t%e Ce)t" Se'et"i"t 7e +ee "$$i1)ed " %*$t *1")i$"ti*) )"med Dee) D"y" U#"d%y"y" St"te I)$titute *= Ru" De/e*#me)t, &u'()*+, Utt" P"de$% @DDU, SIRD +%i'% +"$ t* '*)du't *u i"1e Att"'%me)t T*u @AT Ou AT '**di)"t*$ "t t%i$ *1")i$"ti*) di/ided *u b"t'% i) 5 te"m$ =* t%e /i"1e /i$it E"'% te"m +"$ "*tted *)e t* t+* u" 1*/e)me)t $'%eme$ +%*$e im#eme)t"ti*) i) t%e /i"1e$ +"$ t* be *b$e/ed ")d ")"y$ed
%illages %isited- T%ee /i"1e$ +ee /i$ited by u$ )"mey !i%"+", B%"$")d" ")d 0u$%"i be*)1i)1 t* di$ti't$ R"eb"eiy, &u'()*+ ")d U))"* e$#e'ti/ey T%e$e t%ee /i"1e$ +ee $u/eyed by u$ i) t%ee '*)$e'uti/e d"y$ )*y t*is +isit- T%e *b.e'ti/e *= t"(i)1 t%e ADR$ =* t%i$ /i"1e /i$it i$ t%"t t%e ADR$ )*t *)y 1et ="mii"ied +it% t%e /i"1e i=e but "$* de/e*# em#"t%y =* t%e /i"1e$ t* +%*m t%e 1*/e)me)t $'%eme$ d*)>t e"'% #*#ey due t* 'et"i) 'iti'" 1"#$ i) t%e $'%eme im#eme)t"ti*)$ T%e #"ti'i#")t$ *= t%i$ AT +ee t* ")"y$e ")d =i)d t%e 'iti'" 1"#$ i) t%e 1*/e)me)t $'%eme$ bei)1 u) =* t%e betteme)t *= t%e i=e *= t%e /i"1e =*( Our Team- Ou$ +"$ t%e t%id te"m +%i'% '*)$i$ted *= #"ti'i#")t$ =*m *u b"t'% T%e $tu'tue *= t%e te"m +"$ t%*u1%t=uy ="med by t%e C*u$e C**di)"t*$ *= DDU, SIRD, &u'()*+ $* t%"t %ete*1e)eity +"$ m"i)t"i)ed i) t%e 1*u# +%i'% i)'uded 6 1i$ ")d 8 b*y$ T%e )"me$ ")d '*)t"'t det"i$ *= *u 1*u#>$ membe$ %"/e bee) i)'uded i) t%e A))eue Sc*emes analysed ,y us- T%ee +ee /"i*u$ $'%eme$ +%i'% +ee "*tted t* *u '"$$m"te$ $*me *= +%i'% i)'ude PDS, ICDS, Ru" H*u$i)1, MGNREGA et' But t%e t%eme$ +%*$e 'iti'" 1"#$ +ee t* be =*u)d by *u 1*u# )* 3 +ee S")it"ti*) ")d NRD7P @N"ti*)" Ru" Di)(i)1 7"te P*1"mme Our $-.ectations- T%i$ /i"1e /i$it +"$ t%e =i$t u" /i$it =* m")y *= *u 1*u# membe$ due t* +%i'% 1"i)i)1 ="mii"ity +it% t%e /i"1e i=e$tye +"$ *)e *= *u '%ie= e#e't"ti*)$ A$*, "$ ") ub") de)ie) *= I)di", +e u$u"y #*)de "b*ut t%e "'( *= e==i'"'y *= t%e $'%eme$ t%"t t%e Ce)t" 1*/e)me)t m"(e$ i) '*"b*"ti*)
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+it% t%e St"te$ =* t%e u" "e"$ S*, +e "$* /ie+ed t%i$ /i"1e ti# "$ " 1e"t '%")'e t* de/e dee#e i)t* t%e /i"1e $etu# t* =i)d *ut t%e e" *b$t"'e$ t%"t +ee %i)dei)1 t%e e==e'ti/e im#eme)t"ti*) *= t%e$e $'%eme$ %isit Outcome- T%i$ AT m"de u$ mu'% m*e $e)$iti/e t*+"d$ t%e /i"1e =*( ")d t%ei #*bem$ U)d*ubtedy, +e %"/e $ee) t%e m"))e ")d e/e *= im#eme)t"ti*) *= t%e u" 1*/e)me)t $'%eme$ +%i'% m"de u$ m*e '*m#ete)t i) #*/idi)1 $*me $m" but #*$iti/e '*)tibuti*) i) t%e u" #*i'y ="mi)1 +%e)e/e )eed be /no0ledge gained- E/ey ub") 'itie) *= I)di" mu$t /i$it ")d $t"y i) t%e /i"1e$ =* " =e+ d"y$ "t e"$t t* u)de$t")d t%e $t"( di==ee)'e$ i) t%e i/i)1 '*)diti*)$ *= u" ")d ub") #e*#e T%e m*$t im#*t")t u)de$t")di)1 +"$ t%"t t%e $eemi)1y $m" "me)itie$ i(e #*#e $")it"ti*) ="'iitie$ ")d #*t"be di)(i)1 +"te "e '*)$ideed " #i/ie1e i) t%e /i"1e$ "i*u$ 'iti'" 1"#$ i) t%e im#eme)t"ti*) *= Nim" B%""t Ab%iy") ")d NRD7P +ee di$'*/eed by *u 1*u# +%i'% %"/e bee) di$'u$$ed "te i) t%e e#*t
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AC/&O)"$DG$M$&T
i$t ")d =*em*$t +e "e t%")(=u t* *u t"i)i)1 '*-*di)"t* M C%")d") Mu(%e.ee @Dy Di, ISTM ")d M He(" G*/i)d @Dy Di, ISTM =* m"tei"ii)1 t%e i)te1"ti*) *= i"1e Att"'%me)t T*u @AT "$ ") im#*t")t #"t *= *u '*u$e 'ui'u" 7e +*ud i(e t* "'()*+ed1e t%e '*)tibuti*) *= M C Mu(%e.ee i) +ide)i)1 *u */e" #e$#e'ti/e by #"yi)1 di==ee)t *e$ $u'% "$ " me)t*, '**di)"t* ")d $u#e/i$* ")d =* i)#ut$ ")d m*" $u##*t i) de$i1)i)1 ")d '*m#eti*) *= t%i$ e#*t
7e %"/e imme)$e #e"$ue i) e#e$$i)1 *u dee# $e)$e *= 1"titude, i)debt)e$$ ")d $i)'ee t%")($ t* *u e$teemed AT '*u$e te"m *= Dee) D"y" U#"d%y"y", &u'()*+ '*)$i$ti)1 *= S%i G0 Ti+"y@"'uty membeC*u$e C**di)"t*, D S0 Si)1%@A$$t C*u$e Die't* ")d S%i BD C%"ud%"y@C*u$e Die't* +%* ="'iit"ted *u "''*mm*d"ti*) ")d m"de u$ t* e") " t%e AT '*m#*)e)t$ by ="'iit"ti)1 *)e-t*-*)e i)te"'ti*) +it% t%e /i"1e$ 7e "e t%")(=u =* t%ei 1uid")'e ")d $%"i)1 +it% u$ $*me u$e=u e#eie)'e$ dui)1 t%e /i"1e "tt"'%me)t t*u I) *de t* '*m#ete =ied +*( $u''e$$=uy, +e +*ud i(e t* #e$e)t $#e'i" t%")($ t* " t%e e$e"'% #"ti'i#")t$ ")d /i"1e$ +%* #*/ided t%ei /"u"be time +%ie m"(i)1 *u $t"y me")i)1=u ")d $tudy /"u"be 7e "e etemey %"##y t* e/e" *u $#e'i" t%")($ t* *u '"$$m"te$ =* t%ei i)$#i"ti*)
GROUP NO- 3 ADR B"t'% N*-252
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STRUCTUR$
#eginning o1 our 2ourney- 7e $t"ted *u .*u)ey +it% *u b"t'% '*)$i$ti)1 *= 53 '")did"te$ =*m t%e Ne+ De%i R"i+"y St"ti*) *) t%e m*)i)1 *= 3 t% De'embe, 2<5 7e b*"ded t%e S+")" S%"t"bdi E#e$$ ")d e"'%ed &u'()*+ t%e $"me d"y i) t%e "te e/e)i)1 T%e %*$t *1")i$"ti*) %"d $e)t bu$e$ t* t"(e u$ t* t%ei t"i)i)1 '"m#u$ It t**( u$ "b*ut *)e %*u t* e"'% DDU, SIRD, &u'()*+ Structure o1 Team- O) t%e /ey )et d"y, "=te be"(="$t, *u i"1e Att"'%me)t T*u t"i)i)1 $t"ted i) t%e i)-%*u$eF m"))e 7e %"d 1"t%eed i) t%e C*)=ee)'e H"-@M"%e+" %" +%ee +e +ee 1i/e) '*u$e bie=i)1 ")d +e +ee m"de "+"e *= t%e /i$i*) *= SIRD i) *1")i$i)1 t%e /i"1e "tt"'%me)t t*u =* u$ T%e ="'uty membe$ i) *u C*u$e Te"m 'e"ed *u '*)'e#t$ *= Ru" De/e*#me)t 7e +ee 1i/e) " *t *= i)$tu'ti*)$ $t"ti)1 +%"t )*t t* d* ")d +%"t t* d* i) *de t* mi)1e +it% t%e /i"1e$ e"$iy Ou b"t'% +"$ di/ided i)t* 5 1*u#$ ")d e"'% 1*u# '*)$i$ted *= 1i$ ")d b*y$ b*t% T%i$ "")1eme)t +"$ $#e'i"y d*)e t* e)$ue t%"t +%e)e/e +e i)te"'ted +it% " /i"1e ="miy, +e m"de t%em =ee '*m=*t"be t* *#e) u# +it% u$ Study 3arameters and Allotment o1 Sc*eme- Ou te"m +"$ "*tted t%e $'%eme *= S")it"ti*) i) /i"1e$ ")d NRD7P 7e %"d t* $tudy t%e im#eme)t"ti*) *= t%e$e $'%eme$ ")d t%e) =i)d 'iti'" 1"#$ i) t%e im#eme)t"ti*) *= t%e $"me +%i'% +ee de1"di)1 t%e e==i'ie)'y ")d *ut#ut 7e %"d bee) 1i/e) /"i*u$ $tudy #""mete$ +%i'% +ee t* be *b$e/ed i) t%e /i"1e T%ey "e:- N* *= H")d #um#$ i) t%e /i"1e I)di" M"(-II, De#t% *= b*e +e N* *= t*iet$ i) t%e /i"1e '*)$tu'ted ")d u$ed ,Attitude *= /i"1e$ =* u$e *= t*iet$D"i)"1e $y$tem *= +"teA+"e)e$$ "b*ut 7"te b*)e di$e"$e$ A+"e)e$$ "b*ut %"m *= *#e) de=e'"ti*) Te$ti)1 $t"tu$ *= +"te by P")'%"y"t * *t%e "1e)'ie$St"tu$ *= 7DC t%ei *eT"i)i)1 $t"tu$ "b*ut di)(i)1 +"te i) t%e /i"1e$R*e *= S"="i 0""m'%"i R*e *= P"d%") ")d C*mmu)ity i) $")it"ti*) ")d St"tu$ "b*ut t"# +"te Trans.ortation- T+* t*u bu$e$ %"d bee) "")1ed t* t")$#*t " *= u$ t* t%e t%ee /i"1e$ *)e by *)e *) $e#""te d"y$ Mode o1 in1ormation collection Pim"y- +e '*e'ted m*$t *= *u i)=*m"ti*) "b*ut t%e "*tted t%eme by /i$iti)1 t%e %*u$e$ *= t%e /i"1e$ ")d t"(i)1 t* t%em "b*ut t%ei d"y t* d"y #*bem$ T%e /i"1e$ +ee /ey '**#e"ti/e i) "'?u"i)ti)1 u$ +it% t%e e" #i1%t *= t%e /i"1e $")it"ti*), di)(i)1 +"te ")d d"i)"1e 2 Se'*)d"y- 7e "$* e$e"'%ed "b*ut t%e /i"1e$ *) t%e i)te)et t* 1"t%e $*me $e'*)d #"ty i)=*m"ti*) "b*ut t%e dem*1"#%i' d"t" =* t%e t%ee /i"1e$ i) *de t* '*$$ '%e'( *u *b$e/"ti*)
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Demogra.*ic structure o1 t*e +illages !i%"+"- T%i$ /i"1e i$ *'"ted i) t%e b*'( *= M"%"".1"). ")d t%e di$ti't *= R"eb"eiy T%e t*t" #*#u"ti*) *= t%i$ /i"1e "''*di)1 t* t%e 2< 'e)$u$ i$ ;95 i) +%i'% <3< #e*#e "e m"e ")d ;55 #e*#e "e =em"e T%ee "e t*t" 586 ="miie$ i/i)1 i) t%e /i"1e "$ #e e'*d$ T%ee "e 286 SC ="miie$ ")d t%e )umbe *= #e*#e %*di)1 t%e MNREGA .*b '"d$ i$ 22 T%ee "e 63 %")d #um#$ "$ *= )*+ i) t%e /i"1e T%e G"m P"d%") *= t%i$ /i"1e i$ " =em"e- Smt D%")"." 2 B%"$")d"- B%"$")d" /i"1e i$ *'"ted i) t%e &u'()*+ di$ti't *= Utt" P"de$% T%e #*#u"ti*) *= t%i$ /i"1e +"$ =*u)d t* be 3<<9It "$* %"$ " =em"e 1"m #"d%") )"med Smt 0i$%)" 0um"i 3 0u$%"i-0u$%"i /i"1e i$ *'"ted i) t%e U))"* di$ti't ")d t%e 1"m #"d%") i$ " m"e )"med S% i)*d 0um" T%e t*t" #*#u"ti*) *= t%i$ /i"1e i$ "*u)d 62<< T%e SC ="miie$ "e ;3 i) )umbe +%ee"$ t%e OBC ="miie$ "e 62 T%e t*t" )umbe *= ="miie$ i$ 58 T%ee "e 93 BP& ="miie$ i) t%i$ /i"1e %illage statistics related to our t*eme4
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Introduction- It i$ " #"t *= Ee/e)t% S'%edue *= '*)$tituti*) m"tte *= St"te Sub.e't e)tu$ted t* P")'%"y"t$ It +"$ i)t*du'ed "$ A''ee"ted Ru" 7"te Su##y P*1"mme @AR7SP i) ;8283 t* "dde$$ t%e m".* i$$ue$ i(e $u$t"i)"biity, +"te "/"i"biity ")d $u##y, #** +"te ?u"ity, et', t%e Ru" Di)(i)1 7"te Su##y Guidei)e$ %"/e bee) e/i$ed +e= 62<<; T%e e/i$ed #*1"m i$ ()*+) "$ &ational Rural Drin7ing )ater 3rogramme (&RD)3!8
ObservationOu te"m *= membe$ =ut%e di/ided i)t* 3 1*u#$ '*)$i$ti)1 *= 6,6 ")d 3 '")did"te$ $* t%"t +e +ee "be t* $u/ey m*e )umbe *= %*u$e$ ")d '*/e m".*ity *= t%e /i"1e %*u$e$ Ou te'%)i?ue *= $u/eyi)1 +*(ed ")d +e '*/eed 6<, 35 ")d 69 %*u$e$ i) t%e t%ee /i"1e$ )"mey !i%"+", B%"$")d" ")d 0u$%"i 7e *b$e/ed t%"t t%e ?u"ity *= t%e %")d #um#$ +"$ 1**d +%e) t%ey +ee i)$t"ed but )*+ ?uite " =e+ )umbe *= %")d#um#$ )eeded t* be e#"ied T%e ?u"ity *= +"te d"+) =*m t%e %")d #um#$ i) " t%e t%ee /i"1e$ +"$ =*u)d t* be #** be'"u$e t%e /i"1e$ '*m#"i)ed t%"t t%e +"te =*m m")y %")d #um#$ tu)ed ye*+ "=te (ee#i)1 i) t%e bu'(et =* *)e %*u 7%e) +e e$e"'%ed "b*ut t%i$ i$$ue *) t%e i)te)et, +e di$'*/eed t%"t t%e '**u '%")1e *= +"te %"##e)ed be'"u$e *= e'e$$ #e$e)'e *= mi)e"$ ")d '*)t"mi)")t$ i(e "$e)i' et' But t%ee +"$ )* #*/i$i*) =* +"te #ui=i'"ti*) N* +"te te$ti)1 %"d e/e bee) d*)e t* e"mi)e t%e +"te ?u"ity *= t%e$e u" #"'e$ +%i'% +ee /i$ited by u$ T%e /i"1e$ "$* +ee =*u)d t* be t*t"y i1)*")t "b*ut t%e emedi" $*uti*)$ * t%e %"m *= di)(i)1 $u'% +"te T%ee +"$ " itte "+"e)e$$ "b*ut di"%e" i) t%e /i"1e$, but, t%e /i"1e$ %"d )* ide" "b*ut *t%e di$e"$e$ i(e '%*e", dy$e)tey, 1ui)e" +*m 7e "$* *b$e/ed t%"t t%e
NGO$ ")d ANM$ %"/e i)te"'ted #e$*)"y 7"te b*ii)1 i$ '*)$ideed " 'umbe$*me #*'e$$ t%ee be'"u$e t%e /i"1e$ $ti u$e +**d "$ t%e '%ie= =ue $*u'e S*, t%ey +ee *= t%e *#i)i*) t%"t t%ey '")>t t"(e *ut e)*u1% time t* i1)ite t%e +**d ")d b*i t%e +"te $* m")y time$ " d"y
Drainage Observation- The drainage condition across the three villages was found similar. The m"i) *"d$ %"d #*#ey '*)$tu'ted d"i)$ ")d t%ey +ee 'e")ed *''"$i*)"y But t%e *t%e b")'%ed d"i)$ +ee )*t #*#ey '*)$tu'ted T%e 7"te De/e*#me)t C*mmittee@7DC +"$ )*t '*)$tituted i) ")y *= t%e /i"1e due t* t%e e'e)t
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#")'%"y"t ee'ti*)$ 7e +ee t*d by t%e #"d%") t%"t t%e 7DC '*mmittee +*ud be '*)$tituted +it% 8 membe$ =*m t%e /i"1e Sanitation Observation- T%e t*iet u$"1e +"$ e$ti'ted due t* t%e "'( *= Se+"1e Pi#ei)e$ Pe=ee)'e +"$ 1i/e) t* '%ide)edey =* t*iet u$"1e T%e "'( *= e#"i *= t*iet$ +"$ /ey e/ide)t +it% t%e #iti"be #i1%t *= $*me t*iet$ +%i'% +ee u)u$"beO)y $u#e=i'i" "+"e)e$$ +"$ =*u)d i) t%e /i"1e$ "b*ut t%e be)e=it$ *= u$i)1 t*iet$ A) i)tee$ti)1 *b$e/"ti*) +"$ t%"t t%e +*me)=*( *= t%e /i"1e +%* %"d t*iet$ '*)$tu'ted i) t%ei %*me$ "$* u$ed t* "''*m#")y *t%e +*me) =* *#e) de=e'"ti*) =* $e'uity e"$*)$ At " =e+ #"'e$, #e'ui"y, t%e t*iet $#"'e +"$ bei)1 u$ed =* =*dde ")d mi$'e")e*u$ $t*"1e Ne#*ti$m by t%e /i"1e P"d%") i) di$tibuti*) *= =u)d$ +"$ "$* e#*ted by $*me ="miie$ S*me /i"1e$ +ee bei)1 1i/e) e$$ t%") R$ 2<<< due t* '*u#ti*) by t%e middeme) i(e P"d%")-P"tiF
Time s.ent in e+ery +illage- Ou %*$t *1")i"ti*) ="'iit"ted t%e /i"1e /i$it$ +%i'% "$ted =* 6 %*u$ #e d"y
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R$COMM$&DATIO&S
Ou 1*u# di$'u$$ed t%e i$$ue$ *b$e/ed i) t%e /i"1e$ +%i'% +ee '"u$i)1 t%e "'( *= #*#e im#eme)t"ti*) *= i$$ue$ i(e S")it"ti*), 7"te ?u"ity ")d D"i)"1e T%ee=*e, "=te mu'% deibe"ti*) +e %"/e #*#*$ed $*me $*uti*)$ +%i'% mi1%t be %e#=u i) e"di'"ti)1 t%e$e i$$ue$ Drainage4 •
Se+"1e Pi#ei)e$ )eed t* be '*)$tu'ted
•
E)%")'i)1 "+"e)e$$ "b*ut %"m$ *= *#e) de=e'"ti*)
•
u)d$ )eed t* be ee"$ed =* e#"i$
•
Pee Pe$$ue '") be t"'(ed by '*)$tu'ti)1 t*iet$ i) e/ey %*u$e
Im.ro+ing Toilet Usage4 By 'e"ti)1 "+"e)e$$ u$i)1 #e$*)" i)te"'ti*) +it% /i"1e$ u$i)1 t%e $e/i'e$ *= ANM$ ")d ")1")+"di$ 2 By '*)$tu'ti)1 t*iet$ i) e/ey %*u$e t* t"'(e t%e i$$ue *= #ee #e$$ue Uni1orm Toilet Construction4 T%e #*bem *= '*u#ti*) ")d ="/*uiti$m by t%e /i"1e #"d%") i) t%e "*'"ti*) *= =u)d$ =* t%e t*iet '*)$tu'ti*) '") be t"'(ed by im#eme)ti)1 t%e DBT@Die't Be)e=it T")$=e S'%eme i) +%i'% t%e be)e=i'i"ie$ +i die'ty 1et t%e "m*u)t *= 2,<<
i$u" te"'%i)1 "id$ @#*$te$, b"))e$, et' '") be u$ed =* $e)$iti"ti*)
&*+ ?u"ity (e*$e)e *i '") be #*/ided t* /i"1e$ =* '*)/e)ie)t +"te b*ii)1
*u)tee$ )eed t* #e$*)"y di$'u$$ #e'"uti*)"y me"$ue$
Page 13 of 22
Fig 1: Congested well
Fig2: Handpump Water Quality Testing Being Done
Page 1 of 22
Fig3: Fodder stored in te toilet wi! is in unused !ondition
Page 15 of 22
Fig": Toilet #ate not $een !onstru!ted
Fig%: &pen and Congested Drain
Page 1! of 22
Fig': (o drainage system for te ouse
Page 1" of 22
Fig): *llegi$ile ad+ertisement wi! ser+es no puprose
Fig,: Pond was not !leaned
Page 1# of 22
Fig-:Drin.ing water left open/ utensiles dirty
Fig10: oster not followed for !leaning purpose
Page 1$ of 22
CONCLUSION
T%e '*m#ete ")"y$i$ *= t%e met%*d *= im#eme)t"ti*) *= t%e S")it"ti*) #*1"mme ")d t%e N"ti*)" Ru" Di)(i)1 7"te P*1"mme m"(e$ it 'e" t%"t t%ee "e $*me $ei*u$ i$$ue$ +%i'% "e bei)1 */e**(ed dui)1 t%e #"))i)1 #%"$e =* t%e$e $'%eme$ T%e$e i$$ue$ '") be '"te1*ied i) /"i*u$ '"te1*ie$ i(e:i
S*'i" '"u$e$
ii
N*)-e==e'ti/e '*mmu)i'"ti*) "t /"i*u$ e/e$
iii
&"'( *= "+"e)e$$ ")d edu'"ti*)
i/
&"'( *= $ti)1e)t "''*u)t"biity "t /"i*u$ e/e$
T%e u" $")it"ti*) $'%eme$ ")d NRD7P %"/e " /ey )*be '"u$e be%i)d t%em, +%i'% i$ t%e ee/"ti*) *= t%e %"bit"ti*) $t")d"d$ *= t%e /i"1e$ But u)e$$ t%e "b*/e me)ti*)ed i$$ue$ "e t"'(ed $y$tem"ti'"y, t%e be$t e==i'ie)'y *ut *= t%e$e $'%eme$ '")>t be d"+) M")y *= t%e $*'i" i$$ue$ +%i'% "e %"m#ei)1 t%e 1*+t% *= t%e$e $'%eme$> e"'% "e /ey di==i'ut t* e"di'"te '*m#etey be'"u$e mee #*#e $u/ei")'e +*)>t be $u==i'ie)t t* =ee t%e mi)d$ *= t%e /i"1e$ =*m t%e bi"$e$ ")d #e.udi'e$ t%"t t%ey %"/e bee) '%"i)ed +it% due t* *d ")d *b$*ete 'u$t*m$ ")d t"diti*)$ Im#"ti)1 #*#e edu'"ti*)"+"e)e$$ ")d e)i1%te)i)1 t%e mi)d$ *= t%e /i"1e$ "e etemey 'u'i" be'"u$e +%e) t%e /i"1e$ +i dee#y u)de$t")d t%"t $")it"ti*) ")d #*#e di)(i)1 +"te "/"i"biity "e $u'% "e)"$ +%i'% +%e) im#*/ed +i )*t *)y '"u$e #e$*)" u#i=ti)1 *= t%e /i"1e$ but "$* '"u$e t%e u#i=ti)1 *= t%e /i"1e '*mmu)ity "$ " +%*e, t%e) t%ey +i be m*e e'e#ti/e t*+"d$ t%e$e $'%eme$ S*me /i"1e$ d* %"/e bi1%t '%ide) +%* ="'e " *t *= %"d$%i#$ but e/e)tu"y be'*me d*'t*$, e)1i)ee$ et' But *)'e t%ey "e edu'"ted, t%ey d*)>t +")t t* #ut t* u$e t%ei #*=e$$i*)" $(i$ i) t%e betteme)t *= t%ei *+) /i"1e$ .u$t be'"u$e *= t%e #** i/i)1 '*)diti*)$ *= t%e u" "e"$ T%ee=*e im#*/i)1 $")it"ti*) $'e)"i* ")d im#*/i)1 t%e di)(i)1 +"te ?u"ity by *'"y "/"i"be me")$ '") bi)1 " d"$ti' '%")1e ")d t"(e t%e I)di") /i"1e$ t* t%e #"t% *= 1e)ui)e de/e*#me)t
Page 20 of 22
T%&'e o *+-es
i1 : !i%"+" /i"1e i12: !i%"+" /i"1e i13: B%"$")d" i"1e i16: 0u$%"i /i"1e i15: B%"$")d" /i"1e i1: !i%"+" /i"1e i18: B%"$")d" /i"1e i19:!i%"+" /i"1e i1;: B%"$")d" /i"1e i1<: 0u$%"i /i"1e
Page 21 of 22
ANNE4URE-
Group Members:SN*
N"me
R* N*
Rit"/"i "t$
39
ISTM
2
Piy")(" B")$"
36
ISTM
3
M")*. 0um"
29
ISTM
6
M")i$% S%"m"
2
ISTM
5
M")i$% Gii
25
ISTM
Ne%" T*m"
3
ISTM
8
!"idee# C%%i(""
;
ISTM
9
0um" S"ty"m
23
ISTM
;
Piy")(" S%u("
3
ISTM
<
!*bi) Ge*1e "1%e$e
2<
ISTM
M")*. C%"u%")
28
ISTM
Page 22 of 22
Adde$$
