Try Out Toefl 1 Suported by: Eri Sahabudin 1.Do your best.. 2. spent your time as the directoins ask. 3. sent your answer before 3 days left. 4. you’ll get your score if only you sent your answer before the date ( 16!32!16" 4. you’ll get the key answer to you after you get your scor..
Section 1: Listening Comprehension 50 Questions 0 #$%&') $n this section of the test* you will ha+e an opportunity to demonstrate your ability to understand con+ersations and talks in nglish. 'here are three parts to this section with special directions tor each part. ,nswer ail the -uestions on the basis of what is stated or implied by the speakers in this test. hen you take me actual TOE!L test* you will not be allowed to take notes or write in your test book. 'ry to work #odel on this "odel Test in the same way.
#art $ %irections: $n /art ,* you will hear short con+ersations between two people. ,fter each con+ersation* you will hear a -uestion about the con+ersation. 'he con+ersations and -uestions will not be repeated* after you hear a -uestion* read the four possible answers in your book and choose the best answer. 'hen* on your answer sheet* find the number of the -uestion and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you ha+e chosen. 1. (," (0" (" (D"
ait at a drugstore. o to a doctors office. ind a hospital. 5ook for some aspirin.
8. (," 'he bike is in good condition. (B)'he man needs to replace the bike. (C)'he bike is missing. (D) $t is a new bike.
2. (," e doesn’t mind the traffic. (0" e takes the bus to work. (" e has to stand on the bus if he takes it to work. (D" e wants to fide to work with the woman.
9. (," 'he books were more e:pensi+e than two hundred dollars. (B) )he would like to buy the books. (C) )he cannot afford the price of the books. (D) )he has not purchased her books yet.
3. (," (0" (" (D"
;. (," (B) (C) (D)
)he wants to fi: supper. )he wants to stay at home. )he is not hungry. )he wants to go out.
1!. (," (B) (C) (D)
e is at his office. e is at lunch. e is at the tra+el agency. e is at the bakery. .
)he is flattered. )he is not interested. )he is not busy. )he will support the mans nomination.
4. (," 'he woman should not consider her ad+isor in the decision. (0" 'he woman should not take Dr. )ulli+an’s section. (" 'he woman’s ad+isor will not be of fended. (D" 'he woman should not take a physics course. 7. (," (0" (" (D"
$t was too far from work. $t was +ery old. 'he school was far away. 'he area was not nice.
6. (," )he is not interested in the man. (B) )he does not like lectures. (C) )he would go out with the man on another occasion. (D" )he would rather stay at home.
11. (," )ee a lawyer. (B) ome to an agreement. (C) )ue the company. (D) o to court. 12. (," (B) (C) (D)
)omething cold. offee. 'ea. 0oth coffee and tea.
13. (," ,sk directions. (B) alk to the shopping center. (C) 'ake a ta:i. (D) ait for the bus.
14. (," (B) (C) (D)
e does not plan to study. e has a +ery busy schedule. e is lost. e has not registered yet.
17. (," e does not want to listen to the radio. (0" e has changed his opinion about turning on the radio. (C) 'he radio will not bother him. (D) 'he radio is not working +ery well. 16. (," (B) (C) (D)
)top worrying. o out more. 'alk to a friend. et counseling.
18. (," , telephone call. (B) , +isit from friends. (C) , mistake on a bill. (D) , letter they ha+e written. 19. (," (0" (" (D"
e prefers to talk another time. e wants the woman to go away e would like the woman to continue. e doesnt know what to think.
1;. (," ,ccept the womans apology. (B) ,llow the woman to go ahead of him. (C) ,pologi
'he neighbors ha+e parties often. )he does not like her neighbors. 'he neighbors party is disturbing her. )he will not be in+ited to the neigh party.
21. (," Dr. ranklin is not +ery understanding. (B) 'he e:tension was a +ery bad idea. (C) )he is sorry that the man was denied re-uest. (D" 'he professors answer is not surprising 22. (," (B) (C) (D)
'he computer needs to be replaced. 'he man should check the plug. 'he man should use the printer at work 'he man doesnt know how to use the printer.
23. (," )he was not capable of making such a long trip. (B) )he did not know about the reception. (B) )he was sorry that she could not attend (C) )he was not able to go because she tired. 24. (," (B) (C) (D)
'hey do not ha+e a telephone. 'hey are late. 'hey ha+e been left. 'hey got lost.
27. (," /ay the rent for half a month. (B) elp the man mo+e. (C) )tay where she is li+ing until the 17th. (D) #o+e out of the apartment. 26. (," (B) (C) (D)
)he had already taken the test. )he did not want to take classes. )he had not taken the placement test. )he would take the math classes later.
28. (," 'he man bought his car at Discount automoti+e. (B) 'he woman has probably made a mistake. (C) 'he cars at Discount automoti+e are not +ery reliable. (D) 'he prices are +ery competiti+e. 29. (," (B) (C) (D)
e may not be able to come. e would rather go to #iami. e is not an honest person. e doesn’t know that the woman is ha+ing a birthday.
2;. (," (B) (C) (D)
'he plan is to remain in the class. $t is not comfortable in the classroom. e has been absent because he was sick. 'he weather has been +ery bad.
3!. (," (B) (C) (D)
)he thinks the pi<
#art & Questions= $n this part of the test* you will hear longer con+ersations. ,fter each con+ersation* you will hear se+eral -uestions. 'he con+ersations and -uestions will not be repeated ,fter you hear a -uestion* read the four possible answers in your book and choose the best answer. 'hen* on your answer sheet* find the number of the -uestion and fill in the space that corresponds to the later of the answer you ha+e chosen. >emember* you are not allowed to take notes or write on your test pages. 31. (," (B) (C) (D)
'he speakers wanted coffee. 'he man lost money. 'he )tudent enter was crowded. 'he woman needed to make a phone call.
36. (," (B) (C) (D"
32. (," (B) (C) (D)
'he time. 'he money. 'he coffee. 'he test.
38. (," e has planned to graduate in the fall. (0" e has to take /rofessor Days class in order to graduate. (" e needs the professor to sign his application for graduation. (D" e does not ha+e enough credits for graduation.
33. (," 'hey decided that they did not want any coffee (B) 'hey thought that the )tudent enter would b e closed. (C) 'hey thought tat the )tudent enter would be crowded. (D) 'he mad lost his money in the +ending machine 34. (," (B) (C) (D)
elp him with the class. :plain some technical +ocabulary. i+e him special permission to take the class. 'ake a form to the registration area.
39. (," nroll #ike in the class ne:t year. (B) ,llow #ike to take the class this term. (C) i+e #ike permission to graduate without the class. (D) >egister #ike for another class
'o study for a test. 'o use the telephone. 'o complain about the +ending machine. 'o get a cup of coffee from the +ending machine.
37. (," e was late arri+ing at registration. (0" e needs an ad+isors signature on a course re-uest form. (" e is not doing well in the class because it is so large. (D" e must ha+e the permission of the instructor to enroll in a class.
#art C %irections: $n this part of the test* you will hear se+eral short talks. ,fter each talk* you will hear -uestions. 'he talks and -uestions will not be repeated. ,fter you hear a -uestion* read the four possible answers in your book and choose the best 'hen* on your answer sheet* find the number of the -uestion and fill in the space that corresponds to letter of the answer you ha+e chosen. (D) , pleasant addition to the en+ironment. 3;. (," , slow* soft song. (B) #usic in restaurants. 4!. (," 'hirteen percent. (C) 0ackground music. (B) i+e to ten percent.
(C) (D) 41. (," (B) (C) (D)
?ne hundred percent. 'hirty percent. 0ackground music that is low in stimulus +alue. &pbeat music @hat stimulates sales. #usic engineered to reduce stress. #usic that starts slow and gets faster at times of the day when people get tired.
42. (," $t can cause shoppers to go through the line faster. (0" $t can cause shoppers to buy thirty percent more or less. (" $t can cause shoppers to walk slower and buy more. (D" $t does not influence sales. 43. (," (B) (C) (D)
'he A)un&p )emesterA program. 'he ommunity ollege campus. Bideo telecourses. 'echnology for distance learning.
44. (," 'o clarify how to register. (B) 'o ad+ertise the college. (C) 'o pro+ide a listing of courses. (D) 'o gi+e students an alternati+e to tapes. 47. (," 'hey should come to campus. (B) 'hey can call the ommunity (C) 'hey must contact the instructor. (D) 'hey can use computers..
46. (," (B) (C) (D)
0y using email. 0y calling C'B. 0y writing letters. 0y making +ideo tapes.
48. (," 'he relationship between language and culture.. (B) 'he culture of opi society. (C) ,merican $ndian cultures. (D) 'he life of 0enamin 5ee horf 49. (," uropean languages. (B) )outh ,merican languages. (C) ,merican $ndian languages. (D) omputer languages. 4;. (," ,ll languages are related. (0" ,ll ,merican $ndian languages are related. (" 5anguage influences the manner in which an indi+idual understands reality. (D" 5anguage and culture are not related. 7!. (," (B) (C) (D)
'he )apir ypothesis. 'he )apir horf ypothesis. 'he )apirhorf0oas ypothesis. 'he ,merican $ndian #odel of the uni+erse.
Section ': Structure and (ritten E)pression 0 Questions '5 "inutes 'his section is designed to measure your ability to recogni
ST*+CT+*E %,*ECT,O-S= Euestions 117 are incomplete sentences. 0eneath each sentence you will see four words or phrases* marked (,"* (0"* ("* and (D". hoose the ?% word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 'hen* on your answer sheet* find the number of the -uestion and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you ha+e chosen. ill in the space so that the letter inside the o+al cannot be seen* 1. /olitical demonstrations puses ha+e abatedF (A) after 1;8! (B) in 1;8! (C) or 1;8! (D) since 1;8!
on
,merican
cam
2. ,ncient ci+ili
6. $f a ruby is heated it F temporarily lose its color. (A) would (B) will (C) does (D) has
8.
F small specimen of the embryonic fluid is remo+ed from a fetus* it will be possible to determine whether the baby will beH born with birth defects. (A) , (B) 'hat a (C) $f a (D) hen it is a
9.
,ll of the people at the ,,# conference are. (A) mathematic teachers (B) mathematics teachers (C) mathematics teacher (D) mathematics teachers
4. %orth arolina is well known not only for the reat )moky #ountains %ational /ark for F the herokee $ndian settlements. ;. 'o generate income* maga
(B) )o (C) , (D) ho 14. ?f all the cereals* rice is the one.....food for more people than any of the other grain crops. (A) it pro+ides (B) that pro+iding (C) pro+ides (D) that pro+ides
(B) is (C) was (D) were
11. / Ga+a #an* who li+ed before the first $ce ,ge* is the first manlike animal. (A) $t is generally belie+ed that (B) enerally belie+ed it is (C) 0elie+ed generally is (D) 'hat is generally belie+ed.
17. 'ra+elers their reser+ations well in ad+ance if they want to fly during the hristmas holidays. (A) had better to get (B) had to get better (C) had better get (D) had better got
12. or the in+estor who F money* sil+er or bonds are good options. (A) has so little a (B) has +ery little (C) has so few (D) has +ery few 13. both men and women ha+e often achie+ed their career ambitions by midlife* many people are afflicted by at least a temporary period of dissatisfaction and depression. (A) 0ecause
(ritten E)pression %irections= $n -uestions 164!* each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. 'he four underlined parts of the sentence are marked (,"* (0"* ("* and (D". $dentify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. 'hen* on your answer sheet* find the number of the -uestion and till in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you ha+e chosen. 16. 'he duties of the secretary (," are (0" to take the minutes* (" mailing the correspondence* and calling the members before (D" meetings.
18.
$f biennials were planted this year* they (," will be (0" likely ("to bloom (D" ne:t year.
19.
'he +alue (," of the dollar (0"declines ("as the rate of inflation (0" raises.
1;.
+en though a member (," has drank (0" too much the night (" before* the counselors at ,lcoholics ,nonymous will try (D" to con+ince him or her to sober up and stop drinking again.
2!.
,nthropologists assert that many of the early ,merican /lains $ndians did not engage in planting crops (," but (0" to hunt* (" li+ing (D" primarily on buffalo meat.
21.
'he neutron bomb pro+ides the (," capable of a (0" limited nuclear war (" in which buildings (D" would be preser+ed* but people would be destroyed.
22.
'he differential attractions of the sun and the moon (," ha+e a direct effect (0" in the (" rising and falling (D" of the tides.
23.
ith special en
24.
0efore 'B* the common man (," seldom ne+er (0" had the opportunity to see and (" hear his leaders e:press (D" their +iews.
25. (," $f it recei+es (0" enough rain at the proper time* hay (" will grow -uickly* (D" as grass. /sychology 'oday (," is (0" interesting* informati+e* and (" it is easy (D" to read. 26.
28.
(," 0efore she died* ,ndrew Gacksons daughter* (0" who (" li+es in the family mansion* (D" used to take tourists through her home.
29.
$t is essential that the temperature (," is not ele+ated (0" to a point where the substance formed (" may become unstable and decompose into (D" its constituent elements.
2;.
'wo (," of the players from the Iankees (0" has been (" chosen (D" to participate in the ,ll )tar game.
3!.
Gohn /hilip )ousa* (," who (0" many people consider the (" greatest composer of marches* wrote his music during the era (D" known as the ay ;!s.
31.
,lthough (," it can be (0" deri+ed from oil* coal* and tar* kerosene is usually (" produced (D" by refine it from petroleum.
32.
,eronomy (," is (0" the study of (" the earths upper atmosphere* which includes (D" their composition* temperature* density* and chemical reactions.
33.
'he new model (," costs twice (0" more than (" last (D" years model.
34.
'he purpose (," of the &nited %ations* (0" broad speaking* (0" is to maintain peace and security and (D" to encourage respect for human rights.
37.
(," ,ging in (0" most animals can be readily modified when (" hey (D" will limit caloric intake.
36.
(," +en though #iss ,labama lost the beauty contest* she (0" was still (" more prettier (D" than the other girls in the #iss ,merica pageant.
38.
,lthough ongressional representati+es and senators may ser+e an unlimited number of (," term* the president (0" is limited to two* (" for a total (D" of eight years.
39.
,lthough we are (," concerned about the problem of energy sources* we (0" must not fail (" recogni
3;.
(," 0ecause of the mo+ement of a glacier* (0" the form (" of the reat 5akes was +ery (D" slow.
4!.
(," $n 1886 to 19!!* (0" the population of the &.). continued (" to rise* (D" reaching fi+e million citi
Section : *eading Comprehension 50 Questions 55 "inutes Directions= $n this section you will read se+eral passages. ach one is followed by a number of -uestion about it. or -uestions 17!* you are to choose the one best answer* (,"* (0"* ("* or (D"* to each -uestion. 'hen* on your answer sheet* find the number of the -uestion and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you ha+e chosen. ,nswer all -uestions about the information in a passage on the basis of what is stated or implied in that passage. Euestions 11! $t has long been known that when e:posed to light under suitable conditions of temperature and moisture* the green parts of plants use carbon dio:ide from the atmosphere and release o:ygen to it. 'hese e:changes are the opposite of those that occur in respiration. 'he Line process is called photosynthesis. $n photosynthesis* carbohydrates are synthesi
7.
6.
$n photosynthesis* energy from the sun is (," changed to chemical energy (0" conducted from the :ylem to the lea+es of green plants (" not necessary to the process (D" released one to one for each molecule of carbon dio:ide used
8.
'he word AtheirA in line 17 refers to (," radiant energy and chemical energy (0" carbon dio:ide and water (" products (D" comple: substances
9.
'he word Asuccessi+elyA in line 17 is closesM in meaning to (," with effort (0" in a se-uence (" slowly
2. $n photosynthesis* water (A) must be present (B) is produced in carbohydrates (C) is stored as chemical energy (D) interrupts the chemical reaction 3. hich process is the opposite of photosynthesisL (A) Decomposition (B) )ynthesiespiration 4. 'he combination of carbon dio:ide and water to form sugar results in an e:cess of (," water (0" o:ygen (" carbon
(D" chlorophyll 'he word AstoredA in line 13 is closest in meaning to (," retained (0" con+erted (" disco+ered (D" specified
(D" carefully ;. 0esides the manufacture of food for plants* what is another benefit of photosynthesisL (," $t produces solar energy. (0" $t diffuses additional carbon dio:ide into the air. (" $t maintains a balance of gases in the atmosphere. (D" $t remo+es harmful gases from the air.
1!. hich of the following is %?' true of the o:ygen used in photosynthesisL (," ?:ygen is absorbed by the roots. (0" ?:ygen is the product o f photosynthesis (" ?:ygen is used in respiration. (D" ?:ygen is released into the atmosphere through the lea+es.
Euestions 112! ,lfred 0ernhard %obel* a )wedish in+entor and philanthropist* be-ueathed most of his +ast fortune in trust as a fund from which annual priecipients in physics* chemistry* and economics are selected by the >oyal )wedish ,cademy of )ciencesN in (10) physiology or medicine by the aroline $nstituteN in literature by the )wedish ,cademyN and in peace by the %orwegian %obel ommittee appointed by %orways parliament. 'he pri
17. 'he word AwillA in line 4 refers to (," %obels wishes (0" a legal documentO* (" a future intention (D" a free choice
12. hy were the pri
16. , %abel pri
13. ow often are the %obel pri
18. 'he word AoneA in line 13 refers to (A) tribute (B) anni+ersary (C) pri
2!. hy are the awards presented on December 1!L (," $t is a tribute to the Cing of )weden. (0" ,lfred 0ernhard %obel died on that day. (" 'hat date was established in ,lfred %obels will. (D" 'he entral 0ank of )weden administers the trust Euestions 213! ,lthough stage plays ha+e been set to music since the era of the ancient reeks* when the dramas of )ophocles and ,eschylus were accompanied by lyres and flutes* the usually accepted date for the beginning of opera as we know it is 16!!. ,s part of the celebration of Line the marriage of Cing enry $B of rance to the $talian aristocrat #aria de #edici* the lo (5) rentine composer Gacopo /erf produced his famous Euridice, generally considered to be the first opera. ollowing his e:ample* a group of $talian musicians* poets* and noblemen called the amerata began to re+i+e the style of musical story that had been used in reek tragedy. 'he amerata took most of the plots for their operas from reek and >oman history and mythology* writing librettos or dramas for music. 'hey called their compositions opera in (10) musical or musical works. $t is from this phrase that the word AoperaA is borrowed. or se+eral years* the center of opera was lorence* but gradually* during the baro-ue period* it spread throughout $taly. 0y the late 16!!s* operas were being written and performed in urope* especially in ngland* rance* and ermany. 0ut* for many years* the $talian opera was considered the ideal* and many non$talian composers continued to use $talian librettos (15) 'he uropean form deemphasi
27. 'he author suggests that Euridice was produced (," in rance (0" originally by )ophocles and ,eschylus (" without much success (D" for the wedding of Cing enry
22. ,ccording to this passage* when did modern opera beginL (," $n the time of the ancient reeks (0" $n the fifteenth century (" ,t the beginning of the si:teenth century (D" ,t the beginning of the se+enteenth century
26. hat was the amerataL (A) , group of reek musicians (B) #usicians who de+eloped a new musical drama based upon reek drama (C) , style of music not known in $taly (D) 'he name gi+en to the court of Cing enry $B
23. 'he word AitA in line 3 refers to (," opera (0" date (" era (D" music
28. 'he word Are+i+eA in line 8 could best be replaced by (," appreciate (0" resume (" modify (D" in+estigate
24. ,ccording to the author* what did Gacopo /erf writeL (," reek tragedy (0" 'he first opera (" 'he opera Maria de Medici (D" 'he opera The Camerata
2;. rom what did the term AoperaA deri+eL (," reek and >oman history and mythology (0" %on$talian composers (" 'he $talian phrase the means Amusical worksA (D" 'he ideas of composer Gacopo /erf
3!. hich of the following is an e:ample of a soloL (," , recitati+e (0" , duet (" ,n opera
(D" , lyre
Euestions 314! ,ccording to the contro+ersial sunspot theory* great storms on the surface of the sun hurl streams of solar particles into the atmosphere* causing a shift in the weather on earth. , typical sunspot consists of a dark central umbra surrounded by a lighter penumbra of Line light and dark threads e:tending out from the center like the spokes of a wheel. ,ctually* the (7" sunspots are cooler than the rest of the photosphere* which may account for their color. 'ypically* the temperature in a sunspot umbra is about 4!!! C* whereas the temperature in a penumbra registers 77!! C* and the granules outside the spot are 6!!! C. )unspots range in si
36. 'he sunspot theory is (," not considered +ery important (0" widely accepted (" subect to disagreement (D" relati+ely new 38. 'he word AtheyA in line ; refers to (," structures (0" spots (" miles (D" granules 39. 'he word Aconse-uentlyA in line 1! could best be replaced by (," as a result (0" ne+ertheless (" without doubt (D" in this way 3;. $n which configuration do sunspots usually occurL (," $n one spot of +arying si
4!. ow are sunspots e:plainedL (," )unspots appear to be related ton magnetic fields on the earth. (0" )unspots may be related to magnetic fields that follow longitudinal lines the sun. (" )unspots are e:plained by storms that occur on the earth. (D" )unspots ha+e no theory or model to e:plain them. Euestions 417! >ecent technological ad+ances in manned and unmanned undersea +ehicles along with breakthroughs in satellite technology and computer e-uipment ha+e o+ercome some of the limitations of di+ers and di+ing e-uipment. ithout a +ehicle* di+ers often became sluggish Line and their mental concentration was limited. 0ecause of undersea pressure that affected their (5) speech organs* communication among di+ers was difficult or impossible. 0ut today* most oceanographers make direct obser+ations by means of instruments that are lowered into the ocean* from samples taken from the water* or from photographs made by orbiting satellites. Direct obser+ations of the ocean floor are made not only by di+ers but also by deepdi+ing submarines and aerial photography. )ome of the submarines can di+e to depths of more than (10) se+en miles and cruise at depths of fifteen thousand feet. $n addition* radioe-uipped buoys can be operated by remote control in order to transmit information back to landbased laboratories* often +ia satellite. /articularly important are data about water temperature* currents and weather. )atellite photographs can show the distribution of sea ice* oil slicks* and cloud formations o+er the ocean. #aps created from satellite pictures can represent the temperature (15) and the color of the oceans surface* enabling researchers to study the ocean currents. urthermore* computers help oceanographers to collect and analyecently* many oceanographers ha+e been relying more on satellites and computers than (20) on research ships or e+en submarine +ehicles because they can supply a greater range of in formation more -uickly and more efficiently. )ome of mankinds most serious problems* es pecially those concerning energy and food* may be sol+ed with the help of obser+ations made possible by this new technology. 41. ith what topic is the passage primarily concernedL (," 'echnological ad+ances in oceanography (0" ommunication among di+ers (" Direct obser+ation of the ocean floor (D" &ndersea +ehicles
47. &ndersea +ehicles (," are too small for a man to fit inside (0" are +ery slow to respond (" ha+e the same limitations that di+ers ha+e (D" make direct obser+ations of the ocean loor
42. 'he word AsluggishA in line 3 is closest in meaning to (," ner+ous (0" confused (" slow mo+ing (D" +ery weak
46. 'he word AcruiseA in line 1! could best be replaced by (," tra+el at a constant speed (0" function without problems (" stay in communication (D" remain still
43. Di+ers ha+e had problems in communicating underwater because (," the pressure affected their speech organs (0" the +ehicles they used ha+e not been perfected (" they did not pronounce clearly (D" the water destroyed their speech organs
48. ow is a radioe-uipped buoy operatedL (," 0y operators inside the +ehicle in the part underwater (0" 0y operators outside the +ehicle on a ship (" 0y operators outside the +ehicle on a di+ing platform (D" 0y operators outside the +ehicle in a laboratory on shore
44. 'his passage suggests that the successful e: ploration of the ocean depends upon (," +ehicles as well as di+ers (0" radios that di+ers use to communicate (" controlling currents and the weather (D" the limitations of di+ing e-uipment
49. hich of the following are %?' shown in satellite photographsL
(," (0" (" (D"
'he temperature of the oceans surface loud formations o+er the ocean , model of the oceans mo+ements 'he location of sea ice
4;. 'he word AthoseA in line 22 refers to (," energy and food (0" problems (" obser+ations (D" +ehicles 7!. ,ccording to the author* what are some of the problems the underwater studies may e+entually resol+eL (," eather and temperature control (0" ood and energy shortages (" 'ransportation and communication problems (E) ?+ercrowding and housing problems