SEPT 2015 SAMPLE EXAM.doc

CLINICAL CLIN ICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMI STRY 1. Specimen collection and processing is under which part of of the quality assurance program? a. Pre-an Pre-analy alytic tical al b. Anal Analyt ytic ical al c. Post-a Post-anal nalyti ytical cal d. None None of the the abov above e . !echanical !echanical ha"ard ha"ards s are caused caused by# a. $entri $entrifug fuges es b. %efrig %efrigera erator tors s c. &oth &oth d. Neit Neithe her r '. (hat )ind of quality control control is important important in maintaining maintaining long term term accuracy of the analytical methods? a. *nternal *nternal quality quality control control b. +,ternal +,ternal quality quality control control c. Sensit Sensitivi ivity ty d. Specif Specifici icity ty . *n statistics this is used used to determine determine whether there there is a statistically significant difference between the standard deviations of two groups of data. a. !ean b. !edi !edian an c. /-te /-test st d. 0-te 0-test st . *t is a sample of )nown quantity with several analytes present. a. $ali $alibr brat ator or b. %eag %eagen ent t c. Stan Standa dard rd d. $ont $ontro rol l 2. 0his is the most widely used quality control chart in the the clinical laboratory. a. 3aussi 3aussian an $urv $urve e b. $umulative $umulative Sum 3raph c. 4ouden 4ouden50w 50win in Plot Plot d. 6evey-7ennin 6evey-7ennings gs $hart 8. 0his type of error error which can be observed on a 6evey-7ennings 6evey-7ennings chart is formed control values that distribute themselves on one side or either side of the mean for si, consecutive days. a. 0ren 0rend d b. Shif Shift t c. 9utl 9utlie iers rs d. None None of the the abov above e :. 0he independen independent t variable variable is plotted along along the# a. ;ori"o ;ori"onta ntal l a,is a,is b. >> in S* units. a. 1' 1' nmol nmol56 56 b. 1' mol56 c. 1 1 nmol nmol56 56 d. 1 mol56 1.$onvert . g5d6 albumin to S* units# a.  g56 g56 b. = g56 g56 c. . . g56 g56 d. . . g56 g56 11.(hat is the conversion for bilirubin from conventional @mg5d6 to S* @mol56 unit? a. 18.1

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b. .' .'8 8 c. ::. d. .1 .11' 1' 1.(hat anticoagulant is used for cardiopulmonary bypass? a. +B0A b. ;epa ;epari rin n c. $itr $itrat ate e d. 9,al 9,alat ate e 1'.3lucose is metaboli"ed at room temperature at a rate of >>> mg5dl5hour and at o$ the loss is appro,imately >>> mg5dl5hour. a.  8 b. ' : c. : ' d. 8  1.(hole blood fasting glucose level is >>> than in serum or plasma. a. 1-1C 1-1C lower lower b. -1 -1C C lowe lower r c. 1-1C 1-1C higher higher d. -1 -1C C highe higher r 1.0he glycated hemoglobin value represents the blood glucose value during the preceding# a. 9ne to to three three wee)s wee)s b. 0hree 0hree to si, si, wee)s wee)s c. 0wo to to three three wee)s wee)s d. +ight to twelve twelve wee)s 12.Apolipoprotein &-1 is the primary component of# a. <6B6 b. 6B6 c. *B6 d. ;B6 18.*ntermediate density lipoprotein @*B6 and 6ipoprotein a @are considered as# a. !aDor !aDor lipoprot lipoprotein eins s b. !inor !inor lipoprot lipoprotein eins s c. Abnormal Abnormal lipoprotei lipoproteins ns d. /att /atty y acid acids s 1:.(hat age group has a moderate ris) cut off value of E mg5dl and high ris) cut off value of E2 mg5dl for total cholesterol? a. -1= -1= year years s old old b. -= -= year years s old old c. '-'= '-'= year years s old old d.  years years old and and over over 1=.According to the N$+P 3uidelines for Acceptable !easurement +rror the coefficient of variation for ;B6 cholesterol should be on what range? a. F C b. F 'C c. F C d. F C .0his is considered as a one-step method for cholesterol determination# a. 6iebermann-& 6iebermann-&urchar urchardt dt b. AbellAbell-Gen Gendal dall l c. Schoenheimer Schoenheimer Sperry d. &loo &loors rs 1.$holesterol esterase is used in which method5s for chelesterol determination?











b. <6B6 c. ;B6 d. 0rigly 0riglycer ceride ide '.(hich method for the assay of uric acid is simple and nonspecific? a. $olorimetric $olorimetric# # )inetic )inetic b. $olorimetric $olorimetric# # end point c. +n"yma +n"ymatic tic# # H< H< d. +n"yma +n"ymatic tic# # ;9 .0his approach to the assay for urea nitrogen has a greater specificity and more e,pensive. a. $olorimetric $olorimetric# # diacetyl diacetyl b. $ara $arawa way y c. Gine Gineti tic c d. +n"yma +n"ymatic tic# # N; N;' formation .0he most simple method for creatinine determination but is nonspecific is# a. $olorimetric $olorimetric# # end point b. $olorimetric $olorimetric# # )inetic )inetic c. +n"yma +n"ymatic tic# # H< H< d. +n"yma +n"ymatic tic# # ;9 2.Proteins that migrate in the alpha- globulin band in serum protein electrophoresis e,cept# a. 0ransf 0ransferr erring ing b. ;aptog ;aptoglob lobin in c. A!3 d. $erulo $erulopla plasmi smin n 8.0his condition shows a beta-gamma bridging effects as the serum protein electrophoretic pattern# a. !ultip !ultiple le myelom myeloma a b. Nephro Nephrotic tic syndrom syndrome e c. ;epati ;epatic c cirrhosi cirrhosis s d. Pulmonary Pulmonary emphysema emphysema :.*n hemolytic disease of the newborn which form of bilirubin is elevated in plasma? a. $onDugated $onDugated bilirubin bilirubin b. HnconDugated HnconDugated bilirubin bilirubin c. Belta Belta bilir bilirubi ubin n d. & and and $ =.$reatine )inase is under what en"yme category? a. 9,idor 9,idoredu educta ctases ses b. ;ydr ;ydrol olas ases es c. 6yas 6yases es d. 0ransf 0ransfera erases ses '.*t is the only en"yme whose clinical significance is not increased but decreased levels. a. Pseudocholin Pseudocholinestera esterase se b. $erulo $erulopla plasmi smin n c. I Nucle Nucleoti otidas dase e d. 3lucose-2-Ph 3lucose-2-Phospate ospate Behydrogenas Behydrogenase e '1./or each degree of fever in the patient p9  will fall >>> J p$9  will rise >>>C. a. 8' b. '8 c.  d.  '.$onfirmatory test for acromegaly# a. Physical Physical activi activity ty test test











b. +str +stron one e c. +str +strad adio iol l d. 0estra 0estradio diol l '.An individual with hyperthyroidism will manifest >>> triglyceride levels. a. *ncr *ncrea ease sed d b. Becr Becrea ease sed d '.An individual with hypothyroidism will manifest >>> 0' upta)e levels. a. *ncr *ncrea ease sed d b. Becr Becrea ease sed d '2.0his tumor mar)er is helpful in the diagnosis of urinary bladder cancer# a. $A 1=-= 1=-= b. $alc $alcit iton onin in c. ;+%;+%-5 5ne neu u d. N!P '8.0he primary product of hepatic metabolism of cocaine is# a. !orp !orphi hine ne b. NAPA c. &en"oy &en"oylec lecgon gonine ine d. Prim Primid idon one e ':.(hich of the following drugs is a barbiturate? a. $yclos $yclospor porine ine b. !ethot !ethotre, re,ate ate c. Phenob Phenobarb arbita ital l d. Acetam Acetamino inophe phen n '=.0he signs and symptoms of this blood alcohol level in Cw5v are mental confusion di""iness and strongly impaired motor s)ills @staggering slurred speech. a. .= .=- -. .  b. .1: .1:- -.' .'  c. .8 .8- -. .  d. .' .'- -. .  .0his pipette commonly used in laboratories is the considered the most basic pipette. a. Automa Automatic tic pipett pipette e b. Air displa displacemen cement t pipette pipette c. 3lass 3lass pipett pipette e d. Positive Positive displaceme displacement nt pipette pipette 1.0he &!* of an obese individual in )g5m  is# a. 1:. b.  c. =.= d. ' .(hich of the following is true about /ahey and !cGelvey method? a. Gineti Ginetic c metho method d b. !easured !easured after after 1: hours hours c. Biameter Biameter K log of concent concentration ration d. All of the the abov above e '.(hich correctly describes when there is damaged in the epithelium? a. *ncrea *ncreased sed AS0 b. *ncrea *ncreased sed A60 c. Birect bilirubin ratio to total bilirubin is greater than 1# d. *ncrea *ncreased sed $G .(hich correctly describes when there is decreased in the potency of the biliary epithelium?











.(hich test are routinely used to asses the )idney function @Bean %odrigue"Is 6ectures a. G and and crea crea b. Na and and crea crea c. $l and and urea urea d. G and and urea urea 2.(hich en"yme has a moderate specificity for heart liver and s)eletal muscle? a. AS0 b. 6B; c. A60 d. $G 8.(ho can perform P9$0 for glucose? a. !ed 0echs 0echs only only b. Nurs Nurses es c. Non-lab Non-lab personnel personnel and diabetic diabetic patients patients d. All of the the abov above e :.$onsidered as the ris) factor for coronary heart disease a. ;B6 b. 0rigly 0riglycer ceride ides s c. $holes $holester terol ol d. Phosph Phospholi olipid pids s =.Physician as)s in asymptomatic B! patients a. ;istory ;istory of vascular vascular disease disease b. ;istory ;istory of insulin insulin resistan resistance ce c. ;ypert ;ypertens ension ion d. All of of the the above above

CLINICAL CLIN ICAL MICROS MI CROSCOPY COPY 1. Nomars)i Nomars)i and ;offma ;offman n are e,ample e,ample of what microsco microscopy? py? a. Phase contrast contrast microsco microscopy py b. Bar)field Bar)field microscopy microscopy c. &rightfield &rightfield microscopy microscopy d. /luorescent /luorescent microscopy microscopy . Begr Begree ee of of ;a"a ;a"ard rd# # ' a. Slight Slight ;a"ard ;a"ard b. !odera !oderate te ;a"ar ;a"ard d c. +,trem +,treme e ;a"ar ;a"ard d d. Seriou Serious s ;a"ar ;a"ard d '. 0he best aid aid for chemical chemical spills spills is flushing flushing the the area with with large amounts of water for at least >>> minutes then see) medical attention. a. 1 b.  c.  d. ' . Arse Arsena nal l fire fire# # a. 0ype 0ype A fire fire b. 0ype 0ype $ fire fire c. 0ype 0ype + fire fire d. 0ype 0ype / fire fire . Hrine samples samples should should be e,amine e,amined d within one one hour of voiding voiding because# a. %&$ leu)ocytes and casts agglutinate on standing for several hours at room temperature b. Hrobilinogen and bilirubin increased increased after prolonged e,pos











a. 11-1 1  m6 m6 b. E    m6 c. F   m6 d. F 8 8 m6 8. 0he clarity clarity of a urine sample sample should should be be determined determined# # a. Hsing glass glass tubes tubes only never never plastic plastic b. /ollowing /ollowing thorough thorough mi,ing mi,ing of the specimen specimen c. After additi addition on of salicyli salicylic c acid d. After the specimen specimen cools cools to room temperatu temperature re :. Hrine clarity clarity grading# grading# L/ew L/ew particulates particulates  print easily easily seen through urineM a. $lea $lear r b. ;a"y c. $lou $loudy dy d. 0urb 0urbid id =. (hich method method for the the determinat determination ion of urine urine specific specific gravity gravity is based on refractive inde,? a. 0otal 0otal solid solids s meter meter b. ;ydr ;ydrom omet eter er c. %eagen %eagent t stri strip p d. ;armonic ;armonic oscillation oscillation densitomet densitometry ry 1.Hrine reagent strips should be stored in a5an# a. *ncu *ncuba bato tor r b. $ool $ool dry dry plac place e c. %efrig %efrigera erator tor d. /ree /ree"e "er r 11.%eading time# ' seconds a. &ili &iliru rubi bin n b. Geto Getone nes s c. Specif Specific ic gravit gravity y d. p; 1.0he protein section of urine reagent strip is most sensitive to# a. Albu Albumi min n b. &ence &ence 7ones 7ones protei protein n c. !ucopr !ucoprote otein in d. 3lob 3lobul ulin in 1'.&ence 7ones Protein is characteri"ed by its unique ability to coagulate at >>> and dissolve at >>>. a. '- '- o$ # :-1o$ b. - - o$ # :-=o$ c. -2 -2 o$ # =-1o$ d. - - o$ # :-1o$ 1.SSA turbidity# L0urbidity with granulation no flocculationM a. 1 b.  c. ' d.  1.0he parameter in the reagent strip which utili"es +hrlich units is# a. &ili &iliru rubi bin n b. Hrobil Hrobilino inogen gen c. 3luc 3lucos ose e d. 6eu)oc 6eu)ocyte ytes s 12.$onvert . mg5d6 urobilinogen to +hrlich units. a. . b.  c 













c. 6eu) 6eu)oc ocyt ytes es d. All of of the choi choices ces 1:.Soluble in ether e,cept# a. %ed blood blood cell cells s b. 6ipi 6ipids ds c. $hyl $hyle e d. 6ympha 6ymphatic tic fluid fluid 1=.Soluble in dilute acetic acid e,cept# a. %ed blood blood cell cells s b. Amorphous Amorphous phosphates phosphates c. $alciu $alcium m carbon carbonate ates s d. (hite (hite blood blood cell cells s .Ascending sequence of casts# a. (a,y-hyaline-coarsely granular-finely granular-cellular b. $oarsely granular-finely granular-hyaline-wa,y-cellular c. ;yaline-cellular-coarsely granular-finely granular-wa,y d. $ellular-hyaline-finely granular-coarsely granular-wa,y 1.Normal urinary crystal which is colorless resembling flat plates or thin prisms often in rosette form# a. Amorphous Amorphous phosphates phosphates b. Stru Struvi vite te c. Apat Apatit ite e d. $alciu $alcium m carbon carbonate ate .*f alcohol is added to urine with tyrosine crystals this other type of abnormal crystal may be precipitated# a. &ili &iliru rubi bin n b. Sulfon Sulfonami amide de c. 6euc 6eucin ine e d. $yst $ystin ine e '.!anner of reporting for %0+ cells# a. Average Average number number per 6P/ b. Average Average number number per ;P/ c. Average Average number number per 9*9 d. 1  '  .0ransitional epithelial cells seen in urine specimens may be reported using rare5few5moderate5many by using the# a. Scanne Scanner r fiel field d b. 6ow power power fiel field d c. ;igh ;igh power power fiel field d d. 9il immer immersio sion n field field .*n a urine specimen ten calcium o,alate crystals were seen per high power field @;P/. ;ow do you report the findings? a. %are b. /ew c. !ode !odera rate te d. !any !any 2.*n a urine specimen nine bacteria were seen per high power field











d. Phos Phosph phat ate e =.%enal disease whose etiology is the deposition of anti-glomerular basement membrane antibody to glomerular and alveolar basement membranes# a. &erger &ergerIs Is diseas disease e b. (agenerIs (agenerIs granulomat granulomatosis osis c. 3oodpasture 3oodpasture syndrome syndrome d. !embranous !embranous glomerulo glomerulonephr nephritis itis '.0he sperm acrosomal cap should encompass appro,imately >>> of the head and covers appro,imately >>> of the nucleus. a. 9ne half two-thirds two-thirds b. 9ne thir third d one one half half c. 0wo-thirds 0wo-thirds one fourth fourth d. 9ne fourth fourth  one one third third '1.Sperm motility grading# LSlower speed some lateral movementM a. . b. '. c. . d. 1. '.%eagent5s used for the assessment of sperm viability# a. Papani Papanicol colau au b. (rig (right htIs Is c. 3iem 3iemsa sa d. +osin+osin-Nig Nigros rosin in ''.$omputer-Assisted Semen Analysis @$ASA is used to determine sperm cell# a.










c. d. .(hat a. b. c. d.

(hit (hite e 3ray 3ray reagent is used for the AP0 test? ;ydroc ;ydrochlo hloric ric acid acid Sodium Sodium hydro hydro,id ,ide e Sulfur Sulfuric ic acid acid Potassium Potassium hydro,ide hydro,ide

HEMATO HEM ATOLOG LOGY Y 1. 6ength 6ength of needle needle usually usually used used in routine routine phleboto phlebotomy# my# a. .-1. .-1.  inch inch b. 1.-1. 1.-1.  inche inches s c. 1.-. 1.-.  inche inches s d. .-. .-.  inche inches s . *n preparing preparing a blood blood smear smear the distance distance of the drop drop of blood from from the label or end of the slide should be# a. 1. 1. cm cm b. . . cm cm c. '. '. cm cm d. . . cm cm '. After stainin staining g a blood smear smear the %&$s %&$s appeared appeared bluish bluish when viewed viewed under the microscope. 0he following are possible causes e,cept# a. Stain of buffer buffer is too basic basic b. *nadeq *nadequat uate e rinsin rinsing g c. *nadequate *nadequate buffering buffering d. ;eparini"ed ;eparini"ed blood was was used used . !acr !acroc ocyt ytes es# # - -C C a. 1 b.  c. ' d.  . $odocytes# $odocytes# 1 per oil immersi immersion on field field a. 1 b.  c. ' d.  2. Stomatocyt Stomatocytes# es# 1 per oil oil immersion immersion firld a. 1 b.  c. ' d.  8. 1 %&$s with with basophilic basophilic stippli stippling ng were seen seen on a blood smear. smear. ;ow do report this finding? a. Posi Positi tive ve b. %are few moderat moderate e many many c. 1  '  d. average average number number 5 9*9 9*9











b. 2-1 c. :- d. 1-' 1-'  11.;ematopoietic stem cell mar)er# a. $B1 b. $B' c. $B' d. $B2 1.$apillary tube# a. 6ength# 11. cm &ore# '. mm b. 6ength# '. cm &ore# .2 mm c. 6ength# 8. cm &ore# 1. mm 1'.0hird layer in the e,amination of spun hematocritO a. Plas Plasma ma b. &uff &uffy y coa coat t c. /att /atty y laye layer r d. Pac)ed Pac)ed red cell cells s 1.*f the %&$ count of a patient is . , 1 156 what is the appro,imate hemoglobin value? a. 1 g5d6 g5d6 b. 1 g5d6 g5d6 c. 1 g5d6 g5d6 d.  g5d6 g5d6 1.!$;$# 1. !$;$# : g5d6 g5d6 a. 9utside 9utside reference reference range and considered considered normal normal b. (ithin referenc reference e range and considered considered normal normal c. 9utside 9utside reference reference range and considered considered abnormal abnormal d. (ithin referenc reference e range and considered considered abnormal abnormal 12.(hich of the erythrocyte indices is not used in the classification of anemia? a. !$< b. !$;$ c. !$; 18.Normocytic and normochronic anemia is usually seen in patients with >>>. a. *ron deficiency deficiency anemia anemia b. Aplast Aplastic ic anemi anemia a c. 0halas 0halassem semia ia d. Anemia of chronic chronic disease disease 1:.(hat is the primary cause of death in patients with sic)le cell media anemia? a. Aplast Aplastic ic crise crises s b. *nfect *nfectiou ious s crises crises c.










d. 1# 1#  .;ow many (&$s can be counted in a differential when the (&$ count is below 1. , 1=56? a.  b. 1 c. 1 d.  '.A -cell count may be performed when the differential shows the following abnormal distribution e,cept# a. 9ver 1C eosinophil eosinophils s b. &elow &elow C basop basophil hils s c. 9ver 9ver 11C monoc monocyte ytes s d. !ore lymphocytes than neutrophils neutrophils e,cept in children .(hich of the following cells could be seen in lesions of mycosis fungoides? a. 0 lymp lymphoc hocyte ytes s b. & lymp lymphoc hocyte ytes s c. !ono !onocy cyte tes s d. Neutro Neutrophi phils ls ./resh blood smears made from capillary blood are used for this cytochemical stain# a. Suda Sudan n &lac &lac) ) & b. $hloroacetat $hloroacetate e esterase esterase c. Periodic Periodic Acid Schiff Schiff d. Pero,i Pero,idas dase e 2.$olor of blood in sulfhemoglobinemia# a. !auve !auve lave lavende nder r b. $hocol $hocolate ate brow brown n c. $her $herry ry red red d. &rig &right ht red red 8.*n hemoglobin $ glutamic acid on the 2 th position of beta chain is replaced by which amino acid? a. 6ysi 6ysine ne b.












c. +igh +ight t d. Nine Nine ''.Stage in the mega)aryocytic series where thrombocytes are visible# a. !etame !etamega) ga)ary aryocy ocyte te b. !ega)a !ega)aryo ryocyt cyte e c. Promeg Promega)a a)aryo ryocyt cyte e d. !ega)a !ega)aryo ryobla blast st '.Platelet estimate# 1-1= a. 6ow 6ow norm normal al b. Slight Slight normal normal c. Norm Normal al d. !odera !oderate te decreas decrease e '.Normal value for template bleeding time# a. '-2 '-2 minu minute tes s b. 2-1 2-1 minute minutes s c. - - minu minute tes s d. 8-1 8-1 minute minutes s '2.$ondition in which blood escaped into large areas of s)in and mucous membranes but not into deep tissues# a. Peta Petach chia iae e b. Purp Purpur ura a c. +cch +cchym ymos osis is d. ;ema ;emato toma ma '8.0his is one of the coagulation factors which is activated in cold temperatures# a. *** b. < c. <** d. * ':.Similarity of factors < and <***# a.










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b. Paar Paaral alan an c. &ans &ansa a d. Gurs Gurso o $ursing $ursing a co-wor)er co-wor)er which which part part of the the code of ethics ethics? ? a. Share my )nowledge )nowledge and e,pertise e,pertise with my colleagues colleagues b. %estrict my praises criticisms views and opinions within constructive limits. c. 0reat any informat information ion * acquire acquire in the course of my wor) as strictly confidential d. $ontribute $ontribute to the advancement advancement of the professional professional organi"ation and other allied health organi"ations. Non-biodeg Non-biodegradabl radable e wastes are contain contained ed in >>> -colored -colored bags# a. &lac &lac) ) b. 4ell 4ellow ow c. %ed d. 9ran 9range ge Stat Stat mean means# s# a. *mmedi *mmediate ately ly b. As soon soon as poss possibl ible e c. Now d. None None of of thes these e *t is a gener general al purpo purpose se fi,at fi,ative ive. . a. !ercur !ercuric ic chlorid chloride e b. Acet Aceton one e c. $hro $hroma mate te d. 1C neutral neutral buffere buffered d formalin formalin $leari $learing ng is is also also )nown )nown as# a. Bealco Bealcohol holi"a i"atio tion n b. Behydr Behydrati ation on c. *nfilt *nfiltrat ration ion d. +mbe +mbedd ddin ing g *n double double embedding embedding the the tissue is first first infiltrat infiltrated ed with >>> >>> followed by embedding with >>>. a. $elloidin $elloidin E Paraffin Paraffin b. Paraffin Paraffin E $elloid $elloidin in c. $elloi $elloidin din E 3elati 3elatin n d. Paraff Paraffin in E 3elatin 3elatin











b. &row &rown n c. 9ran 9range ge d. Pin) Pin) 1'.*t is a surgical connection between two structures. *t usually means a connection that is created between structures such as blood vessels or loops of intestine. a. Anasto Anastomos mosis is b. Netw Networ or) ) c. !atr !atri, i, d. %eti %eticu culu lum m 1.*n an anatomic procedure the prosector is the# a. Pathol Pathologi ogist st b. !edical !edical technologis technologist t c. Assi Assist stan ant t d. Pati Patien ent t 1.0his anatomic site for gynecologic samples is used for the detection of endocervical lesions or intrauterine lesions. a. Hpper third third of the the vaginal vaginal wall wall b. +cto +ctoce cerv rvi, i, c. +ndo +ndoce cerv rvi, i, d.
IMMUNOLOGY-SEROLOGY IMMUNOLOGY-S EROLOGY & BLOOD BLO OD BANKING BANKI NG











a. 0ype 0ype 9 b. 0ype 0ype A c. 0ype 0ype & d. 0ype 0ype A& . &ombay &ombay phenotype phenotype antibodies antibodies include# include# a. Anti Anti-A -A b. Anti Anti-& -& c. Anti Anti-; -; d. All of of the choi choices ces 2. (hat type of blood should should be given in an emergency emergency transfusion when there is no time to type the recipientIs sample? a. 9 %h-negativ %h-negative e whole whole blood blood b. 9 %h-positiv %h-positive e whole whole blood blood c. 9 %h-neg %h-negative ative  p%&$s p%&$s d. 9 %h-pos %h-positive itive  p%&$s p%&$s 8. 0his blood group is an anthropological mar)er mar)er in Asian ancestry# a. Bieg Biego o b. $art $artwr wrig ight ht c. $olt $olton on d. 3erb 3erbic ich h :. 0he activity activity of this antibody antibody is enhanced enhanced in an acidic acidic environment. a. Anti Anti-S -S b. Anti Anti-H -H c. Anti Anti-N -N d. Anti Anti-! -! =. Shelf-life of pac)ed red blood cells obtained through open system with A$B anticoagulant# a. 1 days days b. ' days days c.  days days d. None None of the choi choices ces 1.*ndication for transfusion of neocytes# a. *mmune thromb thrombocytop ocytopenic enic purpura purpura b. ;emolytic ;emolytic transfusi transfusion on reaction reaction c. 0halas 0halassem semia ia d. ;ydrop ;ydrops s fetali fetalis s











volume is returned to normal with fluids and autologous blood may be returned to the patient after the surgery is complete. a. Preope Preoperat rative ive b. Normovolemic Normovolemic hemodilution hemodilution c. *ntraoperati *ntraoperative ve salvage salvage d. Postoperativ Postoperative e salvage salvage 12.0he anticoagulant preferred in direct antiglobulin testing is# a. +B0A b. ;epa ;epari rin n c. $itr $itrat ate e d. 9,al 9,alat ate e 18.A donor was deferred by the physician due to the presence of bluish purple areas under the s)in of the donor. 0his is typical of# a. Syph Syphil ilis is b. ;erpes ;erpes simple simple, , c. $andid $andidias iasis is d. Gaposi GaposiIs Is sarcom sarcoma a 1:.A febrile transfusion reaction is defined as a rise in body temperature of >>> occurring in association with the transfusion of blood or components and without any other e,planation. a. 1o$ or more b. 1o/ or more c. 'o$ or more d. 'o/ or more 1=.0he most severe form of ;BN is associated with# a. Anti Anti-A -A b. Anti Anti-& -& c. Anti Anti-G -G d. Anti Anti-B -B .0his is a diagnostic prenatal test in which a sample of the babyIs blood is removed from the umbilical cord for testing# a. $ordoc $ordocent entesi esis s b. PH&S c. &oth d. None None of the the abov above e













a. Severe combine combined d immonudefici immonudeficiency ency b. Selective Selective *gA *gA defici deficiency ency c. -lin)ed -lin)ed agammaglob agammaglobulinem ulinemia ia d. $ommon variabl variable e immunodefici immunodeficiency ency 2.(hich disease might be indicated by antibodies to smooth muscle? a. $hronic $hronic active active hepatitis hepatitis b. Primary Primary biliary biliary cirrhos cirrhosis is c. ;ashimotoIs ;ashimotoIs thyroiditis thyroiditis d. !yasth !yastheni enia a gravis gravis 8.0he most common fungal infection for A*BS patients is caused by# a. b. c. d.

Candida albicans Cryptococcus neoformans Blastomyces dermatitidis Cryptosporidium parvum

:.0his dengue antigen has been detected in the serum of dengue virus infected patients as early as 1-day post onset of symptoms @BP9 and up to 1: BP9. a. NS1 b. $ c. + d. pr! =.0hese are e,pressed in the developing fetus and in rapidly dividing tissue such as that associated with tumors but that are absent in normal adult tissue# a. 9nco 9ncoge gene nes s b. Sarc Sarcom oma a c. 9ncofe 9ncofetal tal antigen antigens s











d. 1 '2.9ther name for L;$< %NAM# a.










c. $occidioidomycosis d. &lastomycosis

8. (hich of of the followin following g media identi identifies fies species species of of spergillus? a. Hrease medium b. %ice agar c. $"ape)Is agar d. &lood agar :. (hich of the the following following parasite parasite larva larva can be isolated isolated in sputum? sputum? a. b. c. d.

!aragonimus "estermani Entamoeba histolytica Taenia saginata scaris lumbricoides

=. 0he following following are are techniques techniques used used for detection detection of parasit parasitic ic infection and their corresponding causative agent. (hich of the following is correctly matched? a. ;arada !ori 0echnique and Capillaria philippinensis b. enodiagnosis and #eishmania c. GnottIs 0echnique and !icrofilariae d. Sellotape !ethod and Trichuris trichiura 1. 1.

Prop Proper er coll collec ecti tion on of a sam sampl ple e for for reco recove very ry of Enterobius vermicularis includes collecting# a. A -hour urine collection b. A first morning stool with proper preservative c. $apillary blood d. A scotch tape preparation from the perianal region 11. 11. ;ear ;eartt-lu lun ng mig migr ratio ation n e,c e,cep ept# t#











!on)ey )idney cells A= cells ;uman embryonic fibroblasts +mbryonated henIs eggs 1=. 1=. *t is the the smal small lest est %NA %NA viru virus s# a. +nterovirus b. Picornavirus c. $ytomehalovirus d. 0ogavirus . +ntero +nterovir viruse uses s can be differ different entiat iated ed from from rhinov rhinoviru iruses ses by# a. Si"e b. +ther stability c. %ibonuclease treatment d. Acid resistance 1. A medi medium um that that aids aids in the presum presumpti ptive ve iden identif tifica icatio tion n of organi organisms sms based on their appearance on the medium is called# a. +nriched b. Bifferential c. Selective d. 0ransport . (hich (hich of of the the foll followi owing ng is a suitab suitable le transp transport ort medium medium for bacter bacteria ia and virus? a. Phosphate buffered sucrose @SP b. ;an)Is balanced salt solution c. +agles minimum essential medium d. StuartIs medium a. b. c. d.











b. &ile esculin positive c. %elatively sensitive to penicillin d. Sodium hippurate negative

'. '.

A posi positi tiv ve Ruel Ruellu lung ng test test is# is# a.
'1. A medi medical cal techno technolog logist ist cultur cultured ed a specim specimen en from from a suspec suspected ted cystic cystic fibrosis patient. After  hours of incubation the !0 noticed colonies which were spreading and flat with serrated edges and a metallic sheen. 0here was a characteristic corn taco-li)e odor. *dentify the bacteria. a. b. c. d.

'lebsiella pneumoniae Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus !seudomonas aeruginosa

'. Serratia strains are readily differentiated from 'lebsiella on the basis of their# a. /ailure to produce gas from inositol b. Slowness and reluctance to ferment lactose













'=. (hich (hich anae anaerob robic ic gram-p gram-posi ositiv tive e rods rods produc produce e termi terminal nal Llolli Llollipop popM M spores? a. b. c. d.

Clostridium Eubacterium Clostridium Bacteroides

tetani lentum butyricum ureolyticus

. *n water water bacter bacteriol iology ogy  the the foll followi owing ng are used used as confir confirmat matory ory test test media e,cept# a. 6actose broth b. +ndo agar c. +osin methylene blue agar d. &rilliant green lactose broth

SEPT 2015 SAMPLE EXAM.doc

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