Royal Easy English Grammar Through Tamil-1.33183854

Royal Easy English Grammar Through Tamil Page 1 of 14

Royal Easy English Grammar Through Tamil

FIRST CHAPTER 1st Chapter Chapter contains the following lessons.

Lesson No.

Contents

Page No

1

The meaning of Grammar

2

2

English Letters –Classification –Classification

2

3

Some Words often used in our daily life

3

4

Sentence and Kinds of Sentence

46

5

Parts of Sentence

60

6

Parts of Speech

67

7

First Person, Second Person and Third Person

77

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GRAMMAR What is Grammar ?

,yf;fzk; vd;why; vd;d? Grammar is nothing but the rules and regulations framed for speaking and writing in any language without a mistake.

,yf;fzk; vd;gJ ve;j xU nkhopapYk; jtW ,y;yhky; NgRtjw;fhfTk; vOJtjw;fhfTk; cUthf;fg;gl;l rl;l jpl;lq;fisj;jtpu NtW xd;Wkpy;iy.

LETTERS

There are twenty six letters in English. Out of these 26 letters, five letters namely A,E,I,O,U are called Vowels. The remaining remaining 21 letters are called Consonants. Consonants.

26 vOj;Jf;fs; cs;sd. me;j 26 vOj;Jf;fspy; 5 Mq;fpyj;jpy; 26

vOj;Jf;fs;

mjhtJ

miof;fg;gLfpd;wd.kPjKs;s

A,E,I,O,U 21

capH

vOj;Jf;fs;

miof;fg;gLfpd;wd.

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vOj;Jf;fs; nka;vOj;Jf;fs;

vd;W vd;W


SOME IMPORTANT WORDS

Rpy Kf;fpa thHj;ijfs ;

We have to know some important words word s used often in the Sentence. Knowing meaning and usage of the word in the sentence will help us to use these words in sentences in future .



1. To ---

Example:

To me

vdf;F

To School

gs;spf;$lj;Jf;F

To my father

vd; mg;ghTf;F

To go to school

gs;spf;F Nghtjw;F

To go to school with your son

cd; kfDld; gs;spf;F Nghtjw;F

To drive a car

xU fhiu Xl;Ltjw;F

To see a picture

xU glj;ijg; ghh;g;gjw;F

To meet my friend in Madras

nrd;idapy; vd; ez;gid re;jpg;gjw;F

To take a book

xUGj;jfj;ij vLg;gjw;F

To go to shop to buy a book

xU Gj;jfj;ij thq;f filf;Fg; Nghtjw;F

To speak with him

MtDld; NgRtjw;F

Note: Please note that always After “To”, if any verb comes, only present verb will come. There are some exceptions which will be studied in later stage.

To



2. In

-

Example:

In Dubai

Jghapy;

In Madras

nrd;idapy;

In New york

epa+ahHf;fpy;

In my school

vd;gs;spf;$lj;jpy;

In me

vd;dplj;jpy;

In him

mtdplj;jpy;

In my father

vd; mg;ghtplj;jpy;

In my family

vd;FLk;gj;jpy;

In writing

vOJtjpy;

In speaking truth

cz;ik NgRtjpy;

In writing a letter to my friend

vd; ez;gDf; gDf;F xU fbjk; vOJtjpy;

In seeing a picture

xU glk; ghHg;gjpy;

In buying good things

ey;y nghUl;fis thq;Ftjpy;

In having written a letter

xU fbjk; vOjpapUe;jjpy;

In having seen a picture

xU glk; ghHj;jpUe;jjpy;

In having taken a book

xU Gj;jfk; vLj;jpUe;jjpy;

In having discussed the matter

,e;j tp\aj;ij tpthjk; nra;J ,Ue;jjpy;



Note: Please note that if any verb comes after “In”, it should be a present participle. In the above examples, please note that after “In having” , the Past participle of a verb has come. So always after “In having” if any verb comes, it should be a past participle.

“In” “In having”

“In”

“In

having”

3.For -

Example: For me

vdf;fhf

For you

cdf;fhf

For him

mtDf;fhf

For her

mtSf;fhf

For it

mjw;fhf

For them

mtHfSf;fhf

For seeing

ghHg;gjw;fhf

For writing a letter

xU fbjk; vOJtjw;fhf



For meeting my friend

vd;Dila Dila ez;gidr; re;jpg;gjw;fhf

For sending money to my father

vd;Dila mg;ghTf;Fg; gzk; mDg;Gtjw;fhf

For having written a letter

xU fbjk; vOjpapUe;jjw;fhf

For having told truth

cz;ik nrhy;ypapUe;jjw;fhf

For having beaten him

mtid mbj;jpUe;jjw;fhf

For having killed a snake

xUghk;igf; nfhd;wpUe;jjw;fhf

For having sold this house

mtDilatPl;iltpw;wpUe;jjw;fhf

Note: Please note that if any verb comes after “For”, it should be a present participle. In the above examples, please note that after “For having” , the Past participle of a verb has come. So always after “For having” if any verb comes, it should be a past participle.

“For” “For having” “For” “For

having”



4. From -

Example:

From me

vd;dplkpUe;J

From my father

vd;Dila mg;ghtplkpUe;J

From our country

ek;Kila ehl;bypUe;J

From their money

mtHfSila gz j;jpypUe;J

From the forest

fhl;bypUe;J

From writing a story

xU fij vOJtjpypUe;J

From seeing a picture

xU glk; ghHg;gjpypUe;J

From learning good books

ey;y Gj;jfq;fisg; gbg;gjpypUe;J

From understanding this point

,e;j tp\aj;ijg;Ghpe;J nfhs;tjpy ;,Ue;J

From having known this

,ij mwpe;jpUe;jjpypUe;J

From having seen a good man

xUey;ykdpjidg; ghHj;J ,Ue;jjpy,Ue;J

From having having studied your lessons

cd; ghlq; ghlq;fisg; gbj;jpUe; jjpypUe;J

From having cut this relationship

,e;j cwit Kwpj;jpUe;jypypUe;J

From having gone to school

gs;spf;Fg; NghapUe;jjpypUe;J

From having taught this lesson

,e; jg ghlj;ijf; ijf; w;gp gpj;jpUe;jypypUe;J



Note: Please note that if any verb comes after “From”, it should be a present participle. In the above examples, please note that after “From having” , the Past participle of a verb has come. So always after “From having” if any verb comes, it should be a past participle.

"From" "From having" “From having”

5. With -

Example: With your help

cd; cjtpahy;, cd; cjtp cjtpAld ;,cd; cjtpNahL,

With me

vd;Dld; (My; XL)

With you

cd;NdhL (My; cld;)

With my father

vd; mg;ghTld; (My; XL)

With money

Gzj;jhy; (cld;

With her friend

mtSila ez;gNdhL

With pen

Ngdhthy;

XL)



6. Without -

Example Without money

gzkpy;yhky;

Without hard work

fbd ciog;gpy;yhky;

With no work

Ntiyapy;yhky;

Without seeing

ghHf;fhky;

Without writing a letter

xU fbjk; vOjpf;nfhz;buhky;

Without earning money

gzk; rk;ghjpf;fhky;

Without studying books

Gj;jfq;fs; gbf;fhky;

Without having written a story

xU fij vOjpapUe;jpUf;fhky;

Without having understood you

cd;idg; Gupe;J ,Ue;J ,Uf;fhky;;

Without having met my friend

Vd;Dila ez;gidr; re;jpj;J ,Ue;jpUf;fhky;

Without having done any work

ve;j NtiyAk; nra;jpUe;jpUf;fhky;

Note: Please note that if any verb comes after “Without ”, it should be a present participle. In the above examples, please note that after “Without having” , the Past participle of a verb has come. So always after “Without having” if any verb comes, it should be a past participle.



"Without" “Without having” "Without having"

7.On -

Example

On this table

,e;j Nkir Nky;

On the wall

me;jr; Rthpd; Nky;

On me

vd; Nky;

On this instruction

,e;j epge;jidapd; Nghpy;

On seeing this film

,e;jg; glj;ijg; ghHg;gjd;Nghpy;

On writing this letter

,e; jf; fbjj;ij ij vOjpapUe; jjd; Nghp Nghpy;

On having studied this matter

,e;j tp\aj;ijg; gbj;jpUe;jjd; Nghpy;

On having met him in time

chpaNeuj;jpy; mtidr; re; re;jpj jp ; Ue;jjd; Nghpy;



On having obeyed to his words

mtDila thHj;ijfSf;Ff fP o;g;gbe;jpUe;jjd Nghpy;

On having visited many places

gy ,lq;fisr; Rw;wpg; ghHj;jpUe;jjd; Nghp Nghpy;

On having gone to America

mnkhpf;fhTf;Fg; NghapUe;jjd; Nghpy;

On having understood this point

,e; j tp\aj;ijg; ijg; Ghpe;J nfhz;bUe; jjd; Nghpy;

On having sold this house

,e;j tPl; l;il tpw;wpUe;jjd; Nghpy;

Note: Please note that if any verb comes after “On”, it should be a present participle. In the above examples, please note that after “On having” , the Past participle of a verb has come. So always after “On having” if any verb comes, it should be a past participle.

"On" “On having”

"On having"



8. On account of Because of Due to

fhuzkhf

By virtue of By dint of Thanks to Owing to By Virtue of In consequence of In the light of

Example: a.He has passed the examination examinati on because of his hard work

mtDila fbd ciog;gpd; fhuzkhf mtd; NjHtpy; ntw;wp ngw;whd;. b.He did not go to school due to his his illness.

mtDila Nehapd; fhuzkhf mtd; gs;spf;Fr; nry;ytpy;iy. c.By virtue of his hard efforts, he has achieved a good position in his life.

mtDila fbd Kaw;rpapdhy; mtd; mtDila tho;tpy; ey;y epiyia mile;jpUf;fpwhd;.

d.On account of his having passed in First Class, he has got a good job. mtd; Kjy; Kjy;tFg;gp gpy; NjwpapUe; jjpdhy; mtd; ey;y Ntiyia ngw; ngw;W ,Uf;fpwhd;.

e.Thanks to the development of science, we have got so many things in our daily life. Please visit our Website: http://www. http://www.royaleasyenglishgra royaleasyenglishgrammarthrougtamil mmarthrougtamil.com .com


mwptpaypd;

tsHr;rpapd;

fhuzkhf

ehk;

ekJ

jpdrhp

tho;tpy;

mNef(tp\aq;fis) nghUl;fisg; ngw;Ws;Nshk;. f.Owing to his illness, he did not go to school.

mtdJ Nehapd; fhuzkhf mtd; gs;spf;Fg; Nghftpy;iy.

g.In consequence of his failures in life, he learnt a lot of experiences.

tho;tpy;

mtdJ

Njhy;tpfspd;

tpisthf

(fhuzkhf)

Vuhskhd

mDgtq;fis mtd; gbj;jhd;.

h.By virtue of his powers, the President ruled the country under control.

mtdJ mjpfhuq;fs; fhuzkhf me;j [dhjpgjp ,e;j ehl;il fl;Lg;ghl;by; Mz;lhH. (Ml;rp nra;jhH).

9.According to:-

Example;

According to the instructions given by the Employer, the workers are doing their work.

Kjyhspahy;

nfhLf;fg;gl;l

epge;jidfSf;fpzq;f

mtHfsJ Ntiyiar; nra;Jnfhz;L ,Uf;fpwhHfs;.


me;jj;

njhopyhspfs;

Royal Easy English Grammar Through Tamil-1.33183854

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