Private Tutorial

NVK ® / EnglishDepartment-ULIS-VNU/GiftedStudentTraining/201-201!"Term EnglishDepartment-ULIS-VNU/GiftedStudentTraining/201-201!"Term 1/ Private Private Tutorial /Date: /Date: December, 2013

Test 2. Photocopiable

ASSOR ASSORTED TED PRACTICE PRACTICE TEST 2 (Time: 50 minutes) …… . ………. . ……………………. …………. . NAME: …………. ……… . . …………………. . . . …………. SCHOOL: ……………….

SCORE:

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PART ONE 1 – 2 0, A Fo rq ue s t i o ns c h o o s et h ewo r do rph r a s e( ,B,Co rD)whi c hb e s tc o mpl e t e se a c hs e nt e nc e .

1. Di anaandImetatel eme ment ar ys c hoolandwe’ ve________ourf r i ends hi peve rs i nc e. Ake ptt o Bc ar r i e dove r Cke ptup Dt a ke non 2 . Thet i g e rs i l e nt l y_ _ __ _ __ _i t spr e yt hr ought het a ngl eoft r e e sa tt hee dgeoft he f or e s t . Apr owl e d Bs t a l ke d Cc r e pt Dl ur ke d 3. Paulwasi nt he__ ____ __ofdes pai rwhenhehear dt hatJ anewa wasl ea vi nghi m. Aabys s Bde pt hs Cval l e y Dpi t s 4 .I ’ vebe e nt r y i ngt oe xpl a i nt hi ngst oJ a c ki ebuti t ’ sl i kehi t t i ngy ourhe a da ga i ns ta _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _wa l l . Abr i c k Bs t one Cha r d Dr oc k 5. WhatSus i et ol dmel as tni ght____ ____me met hi nki ng. Abe ga n Bgot Cmade Dpr ompt e d 6 .S t e v eha sdoner e a l l ywe l li nl i f e , _ _ _ __ _ _ _t hepo ors t a r theha d. Aes t i ma t i ng Br e gar di ng Cc ons i de r i ng Dr e mar ki ng 7 . Thede pl e t i o noft her a i nf or e s t sh as_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _t oade c l i nei nt henumbe rofs p e c i e st he r e . Al e d Br e s ul t e d Cgot Dat t r i but e d 8 . Ther e s ul t so ft hee x pe r i me ntwe r es t udi e dwi t h_ _ _ __ _ _ __i nt e r e s tb yt hes c i e nt i s t s . As ha r p Bfir m Cut t e r Dke e n 9 .S hi ni nghe rt o r c h, Ma r i ac o ul dj us t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _as ha do wy wyfig ur ec r o uc he db e hi ndat r e e . Awor kout Bma keout Cputout Ddr a w out 1 0 .W .Wi t has i gh,Pa ul_ _ __ _ __hi ms e l ft ha thewa wa svi s i t i ngt hec i t yf ort heve r yl a s tt i me . Ar e mi ni s c e d Br e me mbe r e d Cr e mi nde d Dr e c al l e d 11.I .Imanagedt osl i pi nt ot hehous ewi wi t houtMum hear i ngme mebuti twasa____ __t hi ng. Afine Bna r r ow Cc l os e Dj us t 1 2 .Myne i ghbor ’ smus i cwa s_ _ _ __ _ _ _outs ol oudl yIc o ul dn’ tg e tawi nkofs l e e p. Apour i ng Bbl a r i ng Cbl az i ng Dr oa r i ng 1 3 .S .S or r yIc o ul dn ’ tr i ngyo uy e s t e r da ybutmypho nei so nt he_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . Abl i nk Bwi nk Cgo Dr un 14.I .I_______youar es or r yf orwhatyou’ vedone? Aas s ume Bpr e s ume Ci mpl y Di nf e r 1 5 .S .S t op_ _ _ _ __ _ _ _me !I ’ l lg e ti tdonei nt i me ! Ai nt e r f e r i ng Bma l i nge r i ng Ct ampe r i ng Dhar a s s i ng 16.D .Di dn’ tyouknow t hatAmywa wasgoi ngoutwi t honeoft het ut or s ?It houghti twas ____ ____knowl edge. -1-

NVK ® / EnglishDepartment-ULIS-VNU/GiftedStudentTraining/201-201!"Term 1/ Private Tutorial /Date: December, 2013


Ac ommon Bs har e d Cge ne r al Dj oi nt 1 7 .Whe nIg ots t uc ki nt hee l e v a t o r ,Iwa ss c a r e do uto fmy_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . Abr ai ns Bhe ad Cwi t s Dne r ve s 18.WhenIwasatt heauc t i onhous e, Iwasl uc kyenought o_______upont hi sr eal l y mar ve l ousfind. Afind Bl i ght Cdi g Dnudge 1 8 .Ther e a le s t a t ema r ke ti sv e r yqui e to ve rChr i s t ma sbuts a l e ss houl d_ _ _ __ _ _ _up whe nt hes pr i ngar r i v e s . Ar i s e Bl i f t Cr ai s e Dpi c k 2 0 .‘ My_ _ _ __ _ _ _bl e e dsf o rJ ohns i nc ehi swi f el e f thi m. ’ Ahe ad Bs oul Che ar t Dbody

PART TWO 21–30 Fo rq ue s t i o ns ,r e a dt hef o l l o wi ngt e x twhi c hc o nt a i ns5wo r d swh i c hs h o ul dno tb et h e r e and5 mi s t a k e s .Und e r l i net heunne c e s s a r ywo r dsa ndt h emi s t a k e sa ndwr i t et h ec o r r e c t i o nst o t hemi s t a k e si nt hes pa c e sp r o vi de d .The r ea r e2 e x amp l e sa tt h eb e g i nni ng. Pa c ki ngf orahol i da y

When i tcomest o pac ki ng f ora hol i day ,t her es eemst o bet wo di s t i nc t l y di ffer ent gr oups :t heoneswhot heywantt obepr epar edf oreve r yeve nt ual i t yand t hos ewho pr e f e rt ot r a v e ll i ght .Wha tdr i v e st hene e dt opa c ke v e r yt hi ng?I si tt hede s i r et ha t whe r e v e ry oua r e , y ouc a ns t i l lma k eupac upo ft e a , puto ny ours l i ppe r sa n dr e a dy our f avour i t emagazi ne?Peopl ewhodot hi sdon’ tr eal l ywantt obeawayf r om homeatal l . The yne e dabr e a k ,pe r ha ps ,butwi l lonl yr e l a xi ft he y ’ v epa c k e dt opr o t e c tt he ms e l v e s a ga i ns ta nyt hi ngunf a mi l i a rwi t ht he ymi ghte nc o unt e rwhi l et he y ’ r ea wa y . Thi si nc l ude s c l ot hi ngf ora l lpos s i bl ec l i ma t i cc ondi t i on,r e me di e sf ort hewor l d’ sde adl i e s tdi s e a s e s , and aki tbagt oc opewi t ht hes or tofhol i da yhazar dsdes c r i bed i nt henews paper c o l umnse nt i t l e d‘ Mywor s tho l i da ye v e r ’ .The y ’ r eno tr e a l l ypa c k i ngf orahol i da y– t hey’ r egoi ngpr epar edf oras ur vi vorexper i ence.Whataboutt hehol i daymaker swho t a keana l t e r na t i veappr oa c h?Thef r e es pi r i t swhol e a vet hec ompl e xi t i e soft he i rl i v esa t home,pac kl i ghtandwal kpas tt hebaggager ec l ai mt owal ks t r ai ghtouti nt oanew wo r l dwhe nt he y ’ l la da ptt owha t e v e rs i t ua t i o nst he ydome e t .The i rmi ni ma ls uppl i e s won’ tl a s tl o ng,s ot he y ’ l lha v et os k i pt hes i ght s e e i nga nd s u nba t hi ngt os e a r c hout l a undr yf a c i l i t i e s , t a bl e t sf oras t oma c hs e t upa nds o me t hi ngt ode t e rf r om t hes wa r mso f bi t i ngi ns e c t swhi c he me r gea f t e rdar k.I ’ m nots ur ee i t he roft he s egr oupsar er e al l yon hol i da ya ta l l . Wha tdoy out hi nk? seem_ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ __ ____ ____ ____ __ ____ ____ ____ __ ____ ____ ____ __ ____ ____ ____ __

PART THREE A wi Fo rq ue s t i o ns31–40 ,c o mp l e t et h es e nt e nc e sb yas ui t a b l eve r bf o r mi nc o l umn t ha pr e po s i t i o ni nc o l umnB t oma k eap hr a s a lv e r b .So mev e r b sa n dp r e p o s i t i o nsma yb eus e dmo r e 0) t ha no nc e .The r ei sa ne xa mpl ea tt h eb e g i nni ng( . A

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3 1 .Whe nhefir s twe ntt oc o l l e g e ,Cl i v ef o undhi ss t udi e sv e r ydi ffic u l t ,b uthei sn ow _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ve r ywe l l . 3 2 .Yous a yy ouwe r ej us tl uc k yt opa s sy ourdr i v e r ’ st e s tbutIdon’ tt hi nkl uc k _ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _i t .Youdr ov ebr i l l i a nt l y! 3 3 .I ’ l lha v et o_ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _t hepr obl e mv e r yc a r e f ul l ybe f or eIc a ngi v ey oua n answer . 3 4 .Iwa sv e r yf or t una t et o_ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _a ne x c e l l e ntpr i v at et ut ort ohe l pmewi t h mys t udi es . 3 5.Ic a n’ tt e l lt het e a c he rI ’ m goi ngt ot hebe a c hr a t he rt ha nhe rc l a s s–I ’ l lha vet o _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _abe t t e re x c us et ha nt ha t ! 36.Theheadmas t eri st r yi ngt o____________ ____whyt hats t udentdr oppedouti nt he mi ddl eoft hes e me s t e r .I ti sno ws t i l lac ompl e t emys t e r y . 3 7 .Cl a s snumb e r sa r ev e r yl o wj us tno wa sal o to fs t ude nt sha v et heflub utt he y s houl d___________ _____s oon. 3 8 .S he l l ya ndEmmaus e dt obeg oo df r i e ndsunt i lt he y_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _o nt he s ubj e c tofbo yf r i e nds . 3 9 .The yha dat e r r i b l eq ua r r e lb utt he ys o o n_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ . 4 0 .Pr omi s emey ou’ l lne v e r_ _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _t hes ubj e c tofr a c i a ldi s c r i mi na t i ona ga i n.

PART %O&R 41–48 Fo rq ue s t i o ns ,us et hewo r di nc a p i t a l si nb r a c k e t st of o r m awo r dt ha tfit ss ui t a b l yi nt he 0 b l a nk .The r ei sa ne xa mp l ea tt h eb e gi nni ng( ) . Tr oubl edWat er s "n'e!us_ 0 The r ei sas wi f t mo vi ng,( ) _ _ _ _ __( DANGER)c ur r enti nt heAr c t i cOc ean whi c hflows bac kand f or t hbet wee nMos kene s oyaa nd Mas ke n,t wooft heLogot e n I s l a ndso fft heno r t hwe s t e r nc o a s to fNo r wa y .I ti st hi sphe no me no nwhi c hc a u s e st he Mael s t r om,orMoskenst r aumeni nNorwegi an,whi c hhasdes t r oyed( 41) ___________ ___ ( NUMBER)s mal ls hi ps .

TheMael s t r om i sawhi r l pool ,amas sofwat erwhi c hs pi nsr ound r api dl yi na ( 42) ___ ___ __ ___ __( CI RCLE)mot i on and whi c hi sf or med by r oc ksand t i dest hat oppos et hec ur r e nt .I ti s5mi l e s( 8km)wi dea nda l t e r na t e si nflo w be t we e nt heo pe ns e a t ot hewe s ta ndVe s t f j or de nt ot hee as t ,i t sc ur r e nta t t a i ni ngave l oc i t yof7mi l e s( 1 1km) a nho ura st het i de sc ha ng e . S t r ongl o c a lwi ndsa ddt ot heha z a r do fas e a c r os s i nghe r e ,bl o wi nga ga i ns tt hec ur r e nt be t we e n hi gh a nd l ow t i de ,whi c hi s whe n( 4 3) __ __ _ __ __ __ __ __ ( TREACHERY) whi r l pool sa r ec r e a t e d.I twa st heFr e nc hno ve l i s tJ ul e sVe r ne ,i nc o nj unc t i onwi t ht he Ame r i c an poetEdgarAl l an Poe ,who br oughtt het e r m “mae l s t r om”i nt oc ommon pa r l a nc e , e x a gg e r a t i ngi tt ot he( 4 4 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __( EXTEND)t ha ti tme a nsac a t a c l ys mi c

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whi r l pool( 4 5 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _( GULF)e v e r yt hi ngi ni t spa t h.Wi t ht he( 4 6 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ ( PASS)oft i me,i thasc omet ohaveameani ngt hati s( 47) ____________ __( FI GURE)as wel la sl i t er al ,s ot hatnow we c an us et he expr es s i on “mael s t r om” t os peak of ( 4 8 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ _( CONFLI CT)f e e l i ngs ,ore mo t i ona lt ur moi l .

PART %IE A Fo rq ue s t i o ns49–60 ,r e a dt het e xtb e l o wa ndt h e nd e c i dewh i c hwo r d ( ,B,Co rD) , b e s tfi t se a c h A . 0 s p ac e . Ci r c l et hec o r r e c ta ns we r( –D) The r ei sa ne xa mp l ea tt h eb e g i nni ng( ) . Ea tbr e a kf a s ta ndl o s ewe i g ht 0 Ea t i ngbr e a kf a s the l pst e e na ge r sl os ewe i ght ,as ur v e yofe a t i ng( ) _ _ _ _A_ _ _ _i nt heUni t e d S t a t e sh a sf o und.Thes t udys ho we dt ha tt ho s ewhoha v ea( 4 9 ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _me a la tb r e a k f a s t t i me–a ndt he r e f or ee ndupwi t hahi ghe r( 5 0 ) _ _ __ _ __ _i nt a ke–a r emor el i ke l yt obewi t hi n ahe a l t h ywe i ghtr a ng et ha nt hos ewho( 5 1 ) _ _ _ _ _ _ __t hefir s tme a lo ft heda y .

Al t houghi tma ys ee m( 52) ____ ____t os wal l ow,t hepeopl ewhoat emor edi dmor e ( 53) _______ ac t i vi t y dur i ng t he day ,and t hatmay be becauset hey di dn’ tf eels o ( 5 4 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ .DrP e r e i r a ,whol e dt her e s e a r c h,s a i dt ha te v e nc o ok e d br e a kf a s t swe r e be t t e rt hanmi s s i ngoutonf ooda l t oge t he r .‘ Whi l ei t ’ sbe s tt o( 5 5) __ __ __ _f orahe al t hy opt i on–awhol e gr a i nc e r e a lf ori ns t a nc e–t hee v i de nc edoe s( 5 6 ) _ _ _ __ _ _t ha te a t i ng a nyt hi ngi sbe t t e rt ha ne a t i ngnot hi ng. ’ Ot he rs t udi e sha v ea l s os ho wnt ha tt hos ewhoe a tbr e a kf a s ta r el e s sl i k e l yt of e e l ( 5 7 ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _mi dmo r n i nga nds na c konhi ghf a tf o odsb e f o r el unc h .The yt he r e f o r eha v e amor e( 5 8 ) _ _ __ _ __ _di e t . DrP e r e i r as a i d:‘ Thi ss t udyc l e a r l ys u ppor t swha to t he rs t udi e sha v es ho wn:ki ds whodon’ te atbr eakf as tt end t o( 59) _______on mor ewei ght . ’Thi sobvi ous l y hasa ( 6 0 ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _e ffe c to nt he i rl o ngt e r m he a l t h.Mi s s i ngbr e a k f a s ti sac o mmo na ppr o ac h t odi e t i ng,pa r t i c ul a r l ya mongt e e na gegi r l s , butt he ywoul ddowe l lt ohe e da dvi c ea nd de ve l opat a s t ef orbr e akf a s t . 0 . Ahabi t s 49 .Awhol e 50 .Anut r i e nt s 51 .Aj ump 52 .Ahar d 53 .Avi t a l i s i ng 54 .Ai mmob i l e 55 .Ago 56 .Aoffe r 57 .Apa r c he d 58 .Abe ne fic i al 59 .At a ke 60 .Ahur t f ul

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PART SI*

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Dpr a c t i c e Dma i n Dnour i s hme nt Ds ki p Dt ough Dr e f r e s hi ng Dr e dunda nt Dpi c k Ds ugge s t Df us s y De ne r ge t i c Dput Ddi s adva nt ag e ous



Fo rq ue s t i o ns61–75 ,c o mpl e t et hef o l l o wi nga r t i c l eb ywr i t i ngt hec o r r e c two r di ne a c hs pa c e .Us e 0 o nl yo newo r df o re a c hs p a c e . Thee xe r c i s eb e g i nswi t ha ne xa mp l e( ) . F ue lf o rt ho ug ht 0 Henr yFor d’ sModelTmot orc ar sappea r ed( ) _ _ _ _!n_ _ __t hes t r e e t si na bout1 9 20 .At t hatt i mehecoul dhavehad( 61) ____________ ____wayofknowi ngt hef ul leffec t sof ( 62) __________ ______hewasdoi ng.Hewas( 63) ____________ ____peopl et henew and f unda me nt a lf r e e do m( 6 4 ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _pe r s o na lmo bi l i t y .

Butno w wea r ei nas i t ua t i on( 6 5 ) _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ _ha l foft hewor l d’ sa i rpol l ut i on c omesf r om c arexhaus t s .Nowher e( 66) ____ ____ ____ ___t hi smor eappar entt han i n Ame r i c a ’ sf ume l a de nc i t yofChi c a g o. Butt he pe opl e ofChi c ago ar e not pr e par e dt o wat c ht hei rc i t yc hoke t o ( 6 7 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ __.Ne w pl a nsf orr i ddi ngt hear e a( 6 8 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __ _pol l ut a nt sa r e we l l( 6 9) _ __ __ __ __ __ __ _ha nd.Pr ohi bi t i vet a xe s( 7 0) _ __ __ __ __ __ __ _f ue lwi l lr e s t r i c tt he us eofc a r sf orda i l yc o mmut i ng,a ndc a rma nuf a c t ur e r swi l l( 7 1 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ __t os t a r t maki ng ‘ c l ea ner ’ mode l s . One ( 72 ) __ __ __ __ __ __ __ pe r haps t her e wi l le ve n ( 7 3 ) _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _c a r st ha ts uc kuppol l ut e da i r ,( 7 4 ) _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ __ _i ta sf ue la nde mi t c l e a na i r( 7 5) _ __ __ __ __ __ __ _t he i re xha us t s .

PART SEEN Fo rq ue s t i o ns76–80 ,Cho o s et heb e s tphr a s eo rs e nt e nc e( gi v e nb e l o wt het e x t )t ofil le a c hoft he A G)i b l a nk si nt hef o l l o wi ngt e x t .Wr i t eo nel e t t e r (ne a c ho ft h enumb e r e ds p ac e s .T woo ft h e s ugg e s t e dans we r sd ono tfita ta l l . Anc i entWander er s

WhenwasAmer i c adi s c over ed?Nobodyknows ,Thefir s tpeopl et ose tf ootonAmer i c an s o i lha dnowa yo fc a l c u l a t i ngt i me ,t he yha dnoc a l e nda r .The yc o ul dno twr i t e .The i r g e ogr a phi c a lc o nc e p t swe r et ool i mi t e df ort he mt or e a l i z et ha tt he yha dr e a c he dane w c o n t i n e n t . ( 7 6) _ __ __ __ __ __ __ _,a ndt he ys pe ntt he i rl i ve s ,l i ket he i rf or e f a t he r s ,r oa mi ngt he f r oz e nc o a s t so fAr c t i cS i be r i a ,unt i lonefineda yt he yf oundt he ms e l ve so nt hee as t e r n s hor eoft hei c e c o ve r e dBe r i ngS t r a i t .( 7 7) _ __ __ __ __ __ __ _. Wedonotknow i ft heyhadwal kedac r ossf r ozenwat er ,orpaddl edwi t ht hei rc r ude fis h i ngt a c k l ei naf r a i lc r a f ta l ongt hena ke ds hor eoft undr aands no wdr i f t s . Nordowe know whent hei rdes c e ndant sbe gant os pr e ads out hwar dt hr oughAl as kaand down t hr ough t hewhol eofNor t h,Cent r alandSout hAmer i c a.( 78) ___________ __,butt hi s vi e wi sno tuni v e r s a l l yhe l d.Al la gr e e ,ho we v e r ,t ha tt hefir s ts t e psi nt oAme r i c awe r e t a ke ni npr e hi s t or i ct i me s . ( 7 9 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ ,a nd r e c e n tdi s c o ve r i e si ndi c a t et ha tpr i mi t i v ef a mi l y gr oups c ont i nuedt omovebackandf or t hbet wee nSi ber i aand Al as ka.I ns i deAmer i c a,f r om Al a s k ai nt henor t ht oTi e r r ade lF ue goi nt hes out h,t her i s i ngg e ne r a t i ons e t t l e di n i gl oos ,i nwi gwa ms ,i nl e a fhut sa ndi nc a v e s .( 8 0 ) _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ _ _.Thusal ongc h ai no f hi ghl ydi s t i nc tI ndi a nt r i be sb e ga nt ode v e l opi ns i deAme r i c a .No tonl ydi dt he ydi ffe r

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s t r i ki ngl yf r om onea no t he ri nf a c i a lt ypea ndbodybui l d, butt he ys pokequi t eunr e l a t e d l a ngua ge sa nde v ol v e dc o mpl e t e l ydi ffe r e ntwa y so fl i f e . A. Fi ndi nghomeswasofc our s ee xt r emel yi mpor t ant B. Somebel i evet hati twasa bout17, 000year sago C. Thenar r ow gapbet wee nAr c t i cAs i aandAl as kawasal wa yspas s abl e D.Theycoul dnothaves us pec t edt hatonl yAr c t i cani mal shadr ovedher ebef or et hem E. Ot he r sc o nt i nue dt ol i v ei nS i b e r i a F . Thek e yt os u c c e s sl a yi nqui c ka da pt a t i ont ol oc a lc o ndi t i ons G. Theywe r ehome l e s s ,nomadi chunt e r sandfis her me n

PART EI+HT Fo rq ue s t i o ns81–89 ,r e a dt hef o l l o wi ngpa s s a g ea ndc h oo s et heb e s to pt i o nt oc o mpl e t et h eb l a nk s o ra ns we rt heq ue s t i o ns .

Thehuma nbr a i ni st hel a r ge s tpr i ma t ebr a i nt ha tha se v e re x i s t e d.Ho we v e r ,i t ss t r uc t ur e i st ypi c a lo ft ha tofo t he rpr i ma t e s ,wi t ht he s a me ma j o rc o r t i c a la nd s ub c or t i c a l s t r uc t ur es ,ar r angedi nt hes ameconfigur at i onsandcompose dofneur onswi t ht hesame c el lar c hi t ec t ur es .Never t hel es s ,t he human br ai n mus tbe uni que i n anat omy and f unct i on bec aus e i tc ont r ol s s uch s pec i al human adapt at i ons as s ymbol i c c o mmuni c a t i o n,s pe e c h ,t oolpr oduc t i ona ndc ul t ur e . Thel ar ges ts i zeoft hehumanbr ai n wi t hr es pec tt obodyi sr eflec t ed i nuni que di ffe r e nc e si nt her e l a t i v egr o wt h oft he s es t r uc t ur e s .Al lpr i ma t ef e t us e s ,i nc l udi ng t hoseofhumans,f ol l ow ac ommonbr ai nandbodygr owt hc ur vei nwhi c ht hebr ai ni s about12perc entoft hebodys i zeand bot h gr ow ataboutt hes amer at e.I n mos t pr i ma t e s ,t hi spa t t e r nc h ang e sa r o undt het i meofbi r t ha sb r a i ngr o wt hs l o wsb utbody gr o wt hc o nt i nue s .I nhuma ni nf a nt s ,t hi ss l o wi ngo fb r a i ngr o wt hdo e sno to c c u runt i l mor et ha naye a ra f t e rb i r t hwhi l ebodygr o wt hf o l l o wspa t t e r nss i mi l a rt ot hos eo ft he gr e a ta pe s . Ourb r a i nsg r o wa st ho ug ht he ywe r ei nt heb odyo fav e r yl a r g epr i ma t e . Weg i v ebi r t h t oba bi e sonl ys l i ght l yl a r ge rt ha ne x pe c t e df oro urs i z ebutwhi c ha r ene ur ol ogi c a l l yqui t e i mma t ur e .Thei nc r e a s e dpa r e nt a lc a r er e q ui r e db yt hehe l pl e s s ne s so fourl a r g e br a i ne d i nf a nt swa spr oba bl yi mpor t a nti nt hee v ol ut i onofhuma ns o c i a lbe ha vi or . Thevol umeoft hebr ai n ort henumberofneur onsmi ghts e e mt obeanobvi ous me a s ur eofbr a i ns i z e .Ho we v e r , t hi sl e a dst ot heunl i ke l ypr e di c t i ont ha tl a r g eungul a t e sa r e mo r ei nt e l l i g e ntt ha nmo nk e y sa ndt ha te l e pha nt sa ndwha l e sa r emo r ei nt e l l i g e ntt ha n o ur s e l v e s .Co mpa r i s o nso ft hes i z eo ft heb r a i n wi t hr e s pe c tt ot heb ody g i v emo r e r e a s ona bl epr e di c t i onso fc o mpa r a t i v ei nt e l l i ge nt , e s pe c i a l l ywi t hr e ga r dt ohuma ns . N!te: ‘ungulates’ are hooe! "a""als#

8 1 8 2 .Ac c or di ngt ot hewr i t e r ,t hehuma nbr a i n_ _ _ __ _ _ _. A.i si de nt i c a lt ot hebr a i nsofot he rpr i ma t e s B.i st hel a r ge s tt ha tha seve re xi s t e d C. i st ot a l l yunl i keanyot he rbr a i n D. r e s e mb l e st heb r a i nso fo t he rpr i ma t e si nma n ywa y s -$-



omy”i 8283. Thewor d“anat npa r a gr a ph1i sc l os e s ti nme a ni ngt o_ _ _ __ _ _ . A.s t r uc t ur e B.figur e C.bui l d D.phys i que

8 4 8 5 .Be f or ebi r t h,t hehuma nbr a i n_ _ _ __ _ _ __ . A.deve l opsmor equi c kl yt hant hebody B.i st hes a mes i z ea st ha tofmos to t he rpr i ma t e s C.g r o wsa tt hes a mer a t ea st heb ody D. gr o wsa tadi ffe r e ntr a t et ot ha tofo t he rpr i ma t e s 8 5 8 6 .I nc o mpa r i s o nwi t ho t he rpr i ma t e s ,t heb odyofahuma ni nf a ntgr o ws_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . A.muc hmor es l owl y B.12pe rc e ntbi gge r C.agr e a tde almor equi c kl y D.a tt hes a mer at e 8788. Humans oci albehavi ormayhavee vol vedbeca us e________. A.l a r g e b r a i ne dhuma ni nf a nt sh adne ur o l o gi c a l pr o bl e ms B.huma ni nf a nt swe r euna b l et of e ndf o rt he ms e l v e s C. huma nba bi e swe r el a r g e rt ha ne x pe c t e df ort he i rs i z e D. pa r e nt swe r ehe l pl e s sa tc a r i ngf ort he i ri nf a nt s 8 8 8 9 .I ts e e mst ha t_ _ __ _ __ _ . A.i nt e l l i g e nc es h oul dbeme a s ur e db yc o mpa r i ngt hes i z eo fbr a i nwi t ht heb ody B.s o mea n i ma l sa r emo r ei nt e l l i g e ntt ha nhuma ns C. i nt e l l i g e nc ec a nbeme a s ur e db yt hes i z eoft hebr a i n D. a ni ma l swi t hl a r ge rb r a i nsa ppe a rt obet hemos ti nt e l l i g ent

PART NINE Fo rq ue s t i o ns90–100 ,c o mpl e t et hes e c o nds e nt e nc es ot ha ti th a sas i mi l a rme a ni ngt ot hefir s t hanget hewor dgi ven wo s e nt e nc e ,us i ngt h ewo r dg i v e n.Donotc .Yo umus tus eb e t we e nt i g h t 0) a n de wo r d s ,i nc l udi ngt h ewo r dg i v e n.The r ei sa ne xa mp l ea tt h eb e g i nni ng( . 0 .I nanemer gency ,Pet eri ss omeoneyouc anal waysr el yon. do wn Pet er……#i,, ne-e ,et $!u !#n ……. . i nanemer genc y . 9 0 .S c i e nt i s t st hi nkt het wodi s e a s e sma ybel i nke d. c o n n e c ti o n Sc i e nt i s t st hi nk……………………………………. . …………………. . t wodi s e as e s .

9 1 .Ma ggi ei si nt heha b i to fc o mi ngi nt ot her o om wi t ho utk no c ki ngfir s t , b a r g e Maggi et e nds…………………………………………. .wi t houtknoc ki ngfir s t . 9 2 .Ha r r ygo thi st ut or ’ ss u ppor twhe nhea ppl i e df ort hes c h ol a r s h i p. backed Ha r r y…………………………………………… whe nhea ppl i e df ort hes c hol ar s hi p. 9 3 .S mo ki ngi nr e s t a ur a nt si sdi s a ppr o ve do fi nma n yc o unt r i e st o da y . upon Smoki ngi nr e s t a ur a nt s……………………………………… i nma nyc ount r i e st oda y . 94.Thefil ms cr i ptwasver ydi ffer entf r om t henoveli twasbase don. r es embl anc e -%-



Thefil ms c r i pt……………………………………………… t henove li twasba s e don. 95.Tr yi ngt oper s uades omeonet oagr eewi t hyouc anbeaf ormi dabl et as k. b r i n g Tr yi ngt o……………………………………………………… c anbeaf or mi da bl et a s k. 9 6 .Ic o ul dn ’ tc a r el e s swhi c honeo fy oudo e st hes ho ppi ng . di ffe r e nc e I t………………………………………………… whi c honeofyoudoe st hes hoppi ng. 9 7 .I ns pi t eofhe r s e l f ,Pe nnywa ss hoc k e db yl i t t l eJ ohnny’ sb e ha vi our . h e l p Pe nny……………………………………………………. . l i t t l eJ ohnny’ sbe ha vi our . 98.Youmayvi s i tt hemus eum asmanyt i mesasyoul i kewi t ht hi st i c ket . r e s t r i c t i ons The r e………………………………………………………… youc a nvi s i tt hemus e um wi t ht hi st i c ke t . 9 9 .Onpub l i cho l i da y st hi st i me t a b l ema yb ea l t e r e d. s ubj e c t Thi st i me t a bl e……………………………………………………… onpubl i chol i da ys . 1 00 . Af t e ra l ly ou’ vedonef orme ,i t ’ so nl yf a i rt ha tIs houl dt a keyououtf orame a l . l e a s t Af t e ral lyou’ vedonef orme ,……………………………………………. outf orame a l .

 THE END 

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ASSORTED PRACTI CETEST2 Pa r to ne 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 11 2 13 1 41 5 16 1 7 18 19 20 C B B A B C A D B C C B A A D A C B D C Pa r tt wo Pa c ki ngf orahol i da y

When i tcomest o pac ki ng f ora hol i day ,t her es eemst o bet wo di s t i nc t l y di ffer ent gr oups :t heoneswhot heywantt obepr epar edf oreve r yeve nt ual i t yand t hos ewho pr e f e rt ot r a v e ll i ght .Wha tdr i v e st hene e dt opa c ke v e r yt hi ng?I si tt hede s i r et ha t whe r e v e ry oua r e , y ouc a ns t i l lma k eupac upo ft e a , puto ny ours l i ppe r sa ndr e a dy our f avour i t emagazi ne?Peopl ewhodot hi sdon’ tr eal l ywantt obeawayf r om homeatal l . The yne e dabr e a k ,pe r ha ps ,butwi l lonl yr e l a xi ft he y ’ v epa c k e dt opr o t e c tt he ms e l v e s a ga i ns ta nyt hi ngunf a mi l i a rwi t ht he ymi ghte nc o unt e rwhi l et he y ’ r ea wa y . Thi si nc l ude s c l ot hi ngf oral lpos s i bl ec l i ma t i cc ondi t i on,r e me di e sf ort hewor l d’ sde a dl i e s tdi s e a s e s , and aki tbagt oc opewi t ht hes or tofhol i da yhazar dsdes c r i bed i nt hene ws paper c o l umnse nt i t l e d‘ Mywor s tho l i da ye v e r ’ .The y ’ r eno tr e a l l ypa c k i ngf orahol i da y– t hey’ r egoi ngpr epar edf oras ur vi vorexper i ence.Whataboutt hehol i daymaker swho t a keana l t e r na t i veappr oa c h?Thef r e es pi r i t swhol e a vet hec ompl e xi t i e soft he i rl i v esa t home,pac kl i ghtandwal kpas tt hebaggager ec l ai mt owal ks t r ai ghtouti nt oanew wo r l dwhe nt he y ’ l la da ptt owha t e v e rs i t ua t i o nst he ydome e t .The i rmi ni ma ls uppl i e s won’ tl a s tl o ng,s ot he y ’ l lha v et os k i pt hes i ght s e e i nga nd s u nba t hi ngt os e a r c hout l a undr yf a c i l i t i e s , t a bl e t sf oras t oma c hs e t upa nds o me t hi ngt ode t e rf r om t hes wa r mso f bi t i ngi ns e c t swhi c he me r gea f t e rdar k.I ’ m nots ur ee i t he roft he s egr oupsar er e a l l yon hol i da ya ta l l . Wha tdoy out hi nk? seem_ ____ ____ !niti!ns_ ____ __ _ _____is____

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45 46 47 48

e ngul fing Pas s a ge figur at i ve c onfli c t i ng

Pa r tfiv e 4 9 C 5 2 A 5 5 A 5 8 B 5 0 B 5 3 B 5 6 D 5 9 D 5 1 D 5 4 C 5 7 C 6 0 B Pa r ts i x 6 1 6 2 6 3 6 4

NO What gi vi ng Of

65 66 67 68

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69 70 71 72

I n On Ha ve da y

8 58 6 C 88 8 9 8 78 8 B

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Pa r ts e ve n

7 6 G 7 7 D

78 B 79 C

Pa r te i ght 81 8 2 D 83 8 4 A

8 0 F

Pa r tni ne 90 The r ema ybeac onnc e t i onbet we e n 91 t oba r gei n 92 wa sba c ke dbyhi st ut or 93 I sf r owne dupon 9 4 Bo r el i t t l er e s e mb l a nc et o 95 Br i ngs ome bodyr oungt oyourpoi tofvi e w 96 make snodi ffer e nc et ome 97 c ounl dn’ thel pbei ngs hoc kedby 98 Ar enor e s t r i c t i onsonhow manyt i mes 99 i ss ubj ec tt ochange 1 0 0 t hel e a s tIc a ndoi st a k eyo u

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73 74 75

be Us e Fr om/t hr ough



- 11 -

Private Tutorial

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