MM PUNCTUATION BOO~2.
i& 4~ f}fJ
Contents Page
Unit
s a Adjectives
12 14
16 n M
10 Adverbs
11
22
Pronouns Conjunctions or
dj
ve
14 Prepositions
32
rl
15 16 Oppo Opposi si es (ver (verbs bs 17 Apos Apostr trop ophe he
(con (contr trac acti tion ons) s)
18 1q Dire Direct ct Spee Speech ch
re
Contents Page
Unit
s a Adjectives
12 14
16 n M
10 Adverbs
11
22
Pronouns Conjunctions or
dj
ve
14 Prepositions
32
rl
15 16 Oppo Opposi si es (ver (verbs bs 17 Apos Apostr trop ophe he
(con (contr trac acti tion ons) s)
18 1q Dire Direct ct Spee Speech ch
re
Gram,mar is Ute. ' p i t u . . d : Y .
: o . f the Wqy li which
Use w'ord!s t~Iffi,©'rk@ s ~ ~ n t ' e n o ~ e ~ , 9IiOtlP$, c . m : t r e d ~;i''$ide:ttti~,IAl;lo: IPP:rtS: s p e e c h . T , h : r e , e : iport~Q:~-t -.-; F l t O l : I i n ~ S . ; , verbs dfiil,e d,GtJe·ctiives.
w , Q r . d l s m oy
"I)(;n1S"
Th.e are words
nO!J1'l is naming noun
Adje Adject ct :les :les re
more
gr
person, happened.
Practice
caught planted . T
carried
shouted
sailed
chased
d t
e h sg
es
so t t e t
f h
t o ee
ea
n is c
crawled typed
-I
mo
Qr Qrdin.ary) din.ary)
st rt
Th.e boy To
with with.o .o
train
al lett letter er
stntlon.
Eurcstar from Waterloo.
with
Fluff
Manchester
e T woman
sentence
..--~..
----.___ t w
Bi
------~ facti se~¥o
PUll
ctu ali Oil_,
es es
me Be mud
Verbs
Th.
o g hops
wa er
This is
doif'l,91 ftii_ells irs w h o : h e f r o ~ g is ~(l)iRgl.
Th
is
-ihis iso being verb. III f e t t s us whet
doing
being
2.
am )T b) )A
are
as
'\
Making sure
~!~
'-.I(J~.'.
~f m t e b
h s . (
)C
nw
A c
a s
(buys/sells) )Ac ) T e c (dropped/lifted) e a d t (filled/dug)
sa
:Proctlse yetlr: punctuation
''~
sentence is .Every
sentence
A. phrcse Is
"group·o words. that
es se
verb.
fw
Most phrases are short. Most
contain verbs.
This is
phrase
'"
yes
j) ,-
)T ez s v s c
e o
o h
punctuation
Adjectives
An
The fe
iv
gw
e,
cave.
fier
Copy
fill .T na
. T
y s
. T stra ge
s s e s
d a etal
pt prickly, quiet)
re
re
r.
it more
I~'~
eres
word
~~ve,~ye n t e n c e
IndiS;
M-erb., Every sentence else h a s "
')i]~le' l J l I l ) ; l e . ¢ r t '.fs ith' 'mai
persen
lInnlis is J l q e :sub)j:ect of fh1e,s,~ritertlc¢"
rtf-,re,s:iili)l:ect IS ,uS .i:Jdlly,if:O'IiJ,f'i:tl o.fth~rver.b.
[Bra ti
!~--
fairy.
--_-.
fhi g:
s~bject.
the 'sentence'.
T ' M : is " s ' the v.erb, ItteUs l t i l : s - w f . t d i t S€;oittdid.
a g trees.
re
)T
)S
rP~aGtiseyour p~~~~uatiQ~~
Subjects
Sentence ending
a) penguins
th
cows
antarcti
I
'W,eco 'write .0
",5
in the
Shigular means
plural.
means
re ha
silngl;Jlar 110l!,nS to
ro
lr
one.
consonant
Proctlce ,Plural
school fly cars factories city picture walls lorry
I~__
spies lady -~
__j
~~
.r.("~
.-~~
ba.by
asleep. plural.
The subject
verb
th fi ld f)
th fe ry
Practise YOUr:punGtuation
traffic.
An
is .0
This is an exelor ctlo An
mark:
rn rk comes or the
cl
strong,ly abou something.
excitementsurprise.
warning. happen
suddenly
..........
Making
e - ~ it down.
J,
Exclamation Marks· An at the
An
the writer feels stro gly abou something.
'Ca sho warning. surprise.
that hurt.
something hcppen suddenly
Making sure
V \ . . ~ t ; i b s : _ ' i l v r d ~ l e ' f r ;i n, lllt@ ;jJ!)'reS'e:rftfenS'e
' V : ~ r b $ , w ' H £ 1 ~ n'i tlb.e IPusl te:.lirs,e:el!l
te~i
N i~ a ',i"$ ] ; u , a p p e h i i i l _ , Q ' A ' Q W i .
. h e · ~~QIst. wtil,dtJ:lJ~JP~,enedJin
....
rowing hi boat I h' i ~ ~ t t: b ,j'§ t t i 1 d h ~ ~ r i p l ! . e : s e f r l l en's,e:.. If t:~Hil~ '~J:J ~i1}i:s;:i~:b;pP 1~ iC 1:lrn:gJrn~ w., tb~~ I@ f;e$e ri te!1!$~, ·o.1t$rJ Ve hm.(;~ i'rilg: elt-ti~;~r,~nJ~I.
Copy
it
rowed hi boat
J i h i i S '\f.¢.r1fJ is,ln, : h j - ; J ' 6 P c ; i , S ~ t.eo'se;. I~Q~llls: h 9 t b ,< E l p :p > :~ t ~ d 'the past Yerla~a;r:i]h~'p:Q$if'tense o f h 3 ' r 1 h ~ w : e ;
,~iJ:olh:~'~eJ:1d'.
,,
.1
To ~,,"';-)
-~~~~~~ \the f,'
Verb.
Present tense
skip m i m i eat "..:.iiEi.C..
.r
~c.'" C : _ "
(!~<~._ f(
;l
te
do
t/
Adverbs . . .,
An adverb
more meanin
Many adverbs
how so
th ng
appened.
brightly.
Th
ly
argu ..-.
to
verb.
-
,Making
deeplu
fierce
urnblq
j)
noble n) horr bl )t
0)
hnppilu
ry
b)
a)
slowlu
hunqrilq
P rc lG t
Y O U punctuation
c)
---_
nt
bird
Coro atio
day Diwali
) M e c nf )T
Street
Singular
Plural
sock shirt fly story dog baby boat swimmer army city
.~
adjective
in
in
nt nt
verb,
'l~~
verb.
e d Ia f)
'q-~
"rt:?~/~"-}2
1, ,f
II"
e.
Pronouns
pronoun is
Fltzherbert he
111
en repeatin
ourselve
n_OW!1 and sounds better
them.
2. 4. as it 7.
st
su you
q. 0.
t D
. . . . .
'n
Prnctlse Y O U r : punctuation
he sentences.
Ir',
Conjunctions
ct
(s
ct
conluncttonis
Th
011
use
ou ney
ma
been cliang,e sUghtly.
favourite
gwo
1, ..
.t
An adj ective is
describinq word.
Adjectives
nouns.
Adjectives make writin
more interesti g. used as adjectives
tellus
three cars.
The second
~
~
~
~
~
~
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ed excited
feelings.
rder - - of nouns.
a b ab aq na n w s a
)S
s c n a dd
can describe
Practice
)T
-
Ad' c I colour.
Adjectives
) I
th-
-
sg naf
~\,'
rite th
te ce
becaus .. j)
xplain why. bein
xp ai
delighte
why.
bein
miserabl
bein
furiou
fascinated
ra
'-~~--:;;::'
you ever
have you ever
c... rJ-,-V(~.lt,,) < '1 c ,
&.
very
ry
have written.
Prepositions
word that tens ,..tJ~s: he
:A prepQsi,U~1CI
posltien 'ofor]1~hin.g ln rel'q,{i:eo tp;'sii1;C)ther.
I
These. words are preposlttons.
Th
h .e a
Between
Under h .a r t ee th .
mo
Practice
se .T eg
s.
na
.T er
ni
ni
el sc
eb ea
ni
es
ey .T ep
ea
ni
k a eb
er e r
n is f
he aunt a c
sW
ft
rb
ec
y f ) o r d ) t e s f)
d h o t
y w e r
Adjectives
IIII
I
I I,
II1II IIII
bi.g. This isen adjective.
bi.gger. T h comparative adjecUve. Many comporctlve er.
bi.ggest.
superlative aqjective.
Practice Adject-ille
Comparative
Superlative
adjective
odiective
smaller
smallest
faster wildest hard longest rounder soft ~.
--
sharpest . = c _ " , " , ,
--'1
--+-
hottest
j)
big
m)sad thin
u) pretty
st Ii
P-I"(]Gtiseyeur~Jlunctuati on
Opposites
(verbs)
Th
loaded
e.
Th
unloaded
f) cover
~ b
e.
distrust
like please
cPraGtise yeuFpunctuCltiQn
Apostrophes (contractions)
I,II
IIII
An apostrophe apostrophe
le ters ar ac
issi g.
To co ract means to shorte .)
s.
.~\!'.~'. ~~~ t~~~
a) co ld 't
Th
is
Th
co tracti t f r I
could not
is
co tracti
b) haven' f) don't
'm
'II
'v
will would
2.
c)
am
f) j)
have
woul
Contractions I'd
he's
she'd
you're
who's
we're
you've
we'll
I h
\ , ..--_J"~
h) It
Iw
Ic
punctuation
Every si pl
se te ce
th
ente ce
Practice
om dian
tell jokes.
Th.
na
e re d throuqh
2.
Practi
yo
ct
tion tl
1.
2. Sara pounced
Wh@n
write
thct
wn
we colt this W. us inverted
beginning and en.d of
O I 1 1 IT 1 ' Q '$ '
I.
Th
wa
I
inside the inverted commas
in
.a
is sayi g.
1.
~-;i
t"
Proctlse your punctuatio Pu ct at
hese se
1.
mg
ce
corr ctly
rie~F!'$.
:§.....,_.. Y f Q ,~ ~ l?1rr1~~~~:!q,g.$rl~~ne.·o,·~l)~~sj(e'i
I p : o s i t i \ 1 e · · : w o : r r G l ' o1 t'w·~Mt'e.I;;l~)~: s,,®:ift~!O~im'¢1~ r,~
n ~ g fa J f ~ ~ .
-
' i 1 f 1 l i i ~ ;S.6A~e~rCe! Q(
.P:p·si:ti~e'i;f.ff5"tl
Practice
i)
v . i ~ ~ slf~: ~
Th
mo
~.
Prnetlse yourpunctuotion
)T ef
e a
)T et ef
)T
nt
her
~ -
-
underlin
he pred cate
AdjeCtive'
, _C Q m R o rC l
e ad je c V :
S u pe r a t v e a d e c v e
old long wet big large t;
nasty hard white
'-\.,'~~
wet _-"""",-"""""""
-~,;;;..
-. ~--,~:;.,...:-.~~-"
appear do m)coil
n) connec
ry
rb
calculate
