University of Perpetual Help System DALTA (UPHSD) Alabang-Zapote Road, Pamplona 3, Las Pinas City Philippines College of Criminology Education - Bachelor of Science (BS) in Criminology Curr…Full description
University of Perpetual Help System DALTA (UPHSD) Alabang-Zapote Road, Pamplona 3, Las Pinas City Philippines College of Criminology Education - Bachelor of Science (BS) in Criminology Curr…Full description
Full description
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Criminology Ethics
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Introduction to Positive Psychology
Positive School of Criminology
Exponents of Positive School •
Cesare Lambroso (1836-1909)
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Pioneer of positive school
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Objective, empiricall research
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Through anthropological experiments
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Criminals physically physically inferior inferior
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Tendency for inferior acts
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Less sensitive to pain
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Little regard for sufferings of others Darwin’s Theory of Biological determining of criminal crimin al behaviour behaviou r.
personality Lambroso’s emphasis on individual personality
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Sociologists emphasize external factors
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Psychologists on internal factors
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Biological nature of human behaviour
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Impact of environment environment on crime causation
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Theory of determinism of social economic situations Paved way for multiple causation theory of crime
Lambroso’s theory - criticism •
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Over simplifaction of facts Faulty assumptions hindered growth of criminology
Enrico Ferri (1856-1928) •
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Mere biological reasons do not lead to criminality Emotional reaction,geographical reaction,geographical conditions determine criminality Crime – product of three factors
1. Phys Physic ical al or or geo geogr grap aphi hiccal 2. Ant Anthro hropological 3. Psychol cholog ogic ical al or soci social al
Ferri’s five – fold classification 1. Born criminals 2. Ocas Ocasssiona ionall crim crimin inal alss 3. Passi assion ona ate crim crimin inal alss 4. Insane criminal nals 5. Habitu bitua al cr criminal nals
Measures for treatment of offenders 1. Puni Punish shme ment nt for reformi orming ng 2. Indet Indetermi erminat nate e sent sentenc ence e for for readju readjust stmen mentt 3. Reject ejected ed punishme punishment nt for retri retributi bution, on,mor moral al culpability
