Travel Guides
EYEWITNESS
PORTUGUESE PHRASE BOOR Menu Guide m BIB
Pronunciation Hotels
^*k
n
Health
Mini-dictionary
Travel
Useful sentences
^
Everyday phrases
Time
*ÊET^b> pquqift
Conversion tables
PORTUGUESE I PHRASE BOOK I
DK
PUBLISHING. INC.
www.dk.com
A DK PUBLISHING BOOK Compiled by Lexus Ltd with Ana de Sá Hughes and Mike Harland First
American Edition, 1998
2468
10
97531
Published in the United States by DK Publishing, Inc. 95 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016
www.dk.com Copyright
©
1998 Dorling Kindersley Limited, London
All rights reserved
under International and Pan-American
No
Copyright Conventions.
part of this publication
may be
reproduced,
stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise,
without the prior written permission of the copyright owner. Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Portuguese. p.
--
1st
cm.
American
-
ed.
(Eyewitness travel guides phrase books)
ISBN 0-7894-3592-6 1. I.
DK
Portuguese language-Conversation and phrase books— English. Publishing, Inc.
PC5073.P64
II.
Series.
1998
469.83421-DC21
98-8705 CIP Picture Credits
photography Steve Gorton, Clive Streeter Linda Whitwam, Peter Wilson, and Francesca Yorke.
Jacket: All special
Printed and
bound
in Italy
by Printer Trento
Sri.
51
CONTENTS Preface
5
Pronunciation
6
Useful Everyday Phrases
8
Days, Months, Seasons
14
Numbers
1
Time
16
Hotels
19
Camping and
Trailer Travel
24
Driving
27
Train Travel
34
Air Travel
41
Bus, Subway,
and Boat Travel
46
Restaurants
5
Menu Guide
55
Shopping
70
At the Hairdresser's
76
Sports
79
Post Offices and Banks
84
Telephones
89
Health
95
Conversion Tables
103
Mini-dictionary
105
Digitized by the Internet Archive in
2010
http://www.archive.org/details/portuguesephraseOOdkpu
PREFACE This Eyewitness Travel Guide Phrase Book has been compiled by experts to meet the general needs of tourists and business travelers. Arranged under the headings of Hotels, Driving, and so forth, the ample selection of useful words and phrases is supported by a 2,000-line mini-dictionary. There is an extensive menu guide listing approximately 550 dishes or methods of cooking and presentation. In addition, many Brazilian words and expressions are given, including a list of Brazilian dishes and specialities. Typical replies to questions you may ask during your trip, and the signs or instructions you may see or hear, are shown in tinted boxes. In the main text, the pronunciation of Portuguese words and phrases is imitated in English sound syllables. The introductory section on pronunciation provides basic guidelines to
Portuguese (and Brazilian Portuguese) pronunciation.
Eyewitness Travel Guides are recognized as the world's best travel guides. Each title features specially commissioned color photographs, cutaways of major buildings, 3-D aerial views, and detailed maps, plus information on sights, events, hotels, restaurants, shopping, and entertainment.
Eyewitness Travel Guides
Amsterdam
include:
titles
California Sydney Northern California San Francisco London Great Britain Provence France Loire Valley Paris The Greek Islands Ireland Greece: Athens the Mainland Rome Naples Istanbul Italy Florence Tuscany Moscow St Petersburg Prague Sardinia Venice the Veneto Warsaw Vienna Andalusia Thailand Spain Seville
Portugal
Florida
Lisbon Hawaii •
•
•
•
New York
•
Australia
&
•
•
•
&
•
•
&
•
&
•
&
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
PRONUNCIATION When
reading the imitated pronunciation, stress the part that underlined. Pronounce each syllable as if it formed part of an English word and you will be understood fairly well. Avoid is
pauses between the syllables. The Portuguese have an irrepressible tendency to link the sound of a terminal vowel with the beginning of the next word. They have a "soft" pronunciation and will often swallow word endings. Given this complex sound structure, it is not always easy to transcribe Portuguese in terms of English spelling. Remember the points below and your pronunciation will be even closer to the correct Portuguese. r
in rakettuh (for raqueta): the initial r of a word should be rolled and aspirated, to create a 'hrr sound from the
As
back of the j
ng
throat.
As in ajoodahr would in the s As
in
when
nowng
(for ajudar): this
should be sounded as you
in "pleasure," soft not hard.
(for não):
the vowels
a, e,
it
i,
represents the nasal sound made or u precede or n, and the
o,
m
nasal diphthongs ão, ãe, ãi, and õe. If you are familiar with the French pronunciation of words like "monter" and "environ," then the Portuguese nasal sound should be no problem for you. Don't give the g of ng its full (hard) value as in "sing" treat the letter combination as a symbol of the nasal sound.
—
u
As
in kah-zuh duh bahn-yoo (for casa
dull u sound, as in the o in "mother."
de banho):
this is a
PRONUNCIATION Brazilian Portuguese For Brazilian Portuguese, word endings are not swallowed as in Portuguese, and vowel sounds are clearly pronounced. The ão sound is heavily nasalized as in Portugal. The letter r at the beginning of a word is pronounced as an h, so Rio (as in Rio de Janeiro) actually sounds like hee-oo. A double r in the middle of a word also sounds like the English h. The s as in "cortes" is more like a z, whereas in Portuguese it is like the English sh. Where the Portuguese word differs from the Brazilian, the Brazilian equivalent has been given next to it, as in the following example (levantar is the Portuguese and tirar the Brazilian equivalent);
Posso levantar/tirar (Braz) dinheiro
com
este cartão de crédito?
Where
the whole sentence (or most of the sentence) is different, the Brazilian equivalent will be repeated on a separate line and
have (Braz) preceding
it:
Desculpe, enganei-me no número dushkoolp, enganay-muh noo noomeroo
(Braz) Desculpe, foi engano dushkoolp, joy en-gah-noh In Things You'll See or Hear, the whole Brazilian phrase has been given afterward:
casa de banho/banheiro (Braz) não fumadores/não fumantes (Braz)
restroom
nonsmokers
USEFUL EVERYDAY PHRASES Yes/No Sim/Não seeng/nowng
Thank you Obrigado
(said
by a man)
obreegah-doo
Obrigada
(said
by a woman)
obreegah-duh
No, thank you
Não obrigado nowng obreegah-doo Please Por favor poor fuh-vor I
don't understand
Não compreendo/entendo
(Braz)
nowng kompree-endoo/ain-taing-doh
Do you speak
English/French/Spanish?
Fala inglês/francês/espanhol?
fah-luh eenglesh/fransesh/shpan-yoll I
can't
Eu não
speak Portuguese falo
português
eh-oo nowng jah-loo poortoo-gesh
Please speak more slowly Por favor, fale mais devagar poor fuh-vor, fahl mysh duvagahr
USEFUL EVERYDAY PHRASES Please write it down for me Não se importa de me escrever isso? nowng see eemportuh duh mushkrevair eessoo
Good morning
Bom
dia
bong dee-uh
Good afternoon Boa tarde boh-uh tara
Good
night
Boa noite boh-uh noyt
Good-bye Adeus adeh-oosh
How
are you?
Como
está?
koh-moo shta
Excuse me, please Se faz favor/Com licença
(Braz)
suh jash juh-vor/kong lee-saing-sah
Sorry! Desculpe! Dushkoolp
I'm really sorry
Tenho muita pena/Sinto muito (Braz) tenyo mweentuh peh-nuh/seento mweentoo
USEFUL EVERYDAY PHRASES Can you help me? Pode-me ajudar? pod-muh apodar Can you
tell
me
Pode-me dizer pod-muh deezair
Can
have
I
Dá-me
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
?
.
?
.
?
?/Me dá ... da-muh/meh-dah I
.
.
would
Queria
.
.
like .
.
.
(Braz)
?
.
.
kree-uh
there here? aqui? ah akee Is
.
Há
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Where are the restrooms? Onde é a casa de banho? ondeh uh kah-zuh duh bahn-yoo (Braz) Onde é o banheiro? ondeh uh oh bang-eh-roh
Where can I get Onde posso arranjar .
.
?
.
? .
onduh possoo arranjahr
How much Quanto
is it?
custa?
kwantoo kooshtuh
10
USEFUL EVERYDAY PHRASES
Do you
take credit cards?
Aceitam cartões de crédito? assay-towng kartoyngsh duh kredditoo
Can I pay by check? Posso pagar com cheque? possoo pagahr kong shek
What Que
time
is it?
horas são?
kee orush sowng
must go now Tenho que me ir embora tenyo kuh. muh eer emboruh I
(Braz) Tenho que ir embora tenyo kuh eer eng-boh-rah
Cheers!
(toast)
Saúde! sa-ood
Go away! Vá-se embora! vassuh emboruh
11
USEFUL EVERYDAY PHRASES Things You'll See or
USEFUL EVERYDAY PHRASES
privado proibida a entrada
DAYS,
MONTHS, SEASONS
NUMBERS 1
zero zçúroo
5 cinco seeng-koo
um
6
seis
saysh
7
sete
set
oom
2 dois doysh 3 três tresh
8 oito oytoo 9 nove nov
4 quatro hwatroo
10 dez desh 11 onze onz 12 doze doze 13 treze trez 14 catorze katorz 15 quinze keenz 16 dezasseis/dezesseis (Braz) dezassaysh/dez-eh-seh-is 17 dezassete/dezessete (Braz) dezaset/dez-eh-setee 18 dezoito dezoytoo 19 dezanove/dezenove (BrazJ dezanoy/dez-eh-noh-vee
20 vinte 21 vinte
22 30
veent
um
e
vinte e dois trinta
veent ee
oom
veent ee doysh
treentuh
um treentuh ee oom 32 trinta e dois treentuh ee doysh 40 quarenta kwarentuh 50 cinquenta seeng-Jewentuh 60 sessenta sessentuh 70 setenta setentuh 80 oitenta oytentuh 90 noventa nooventuh 100 cem savng 110 cento e dez sentoo ee desh 200 duzentos doozentoosh 31
trinta e
1,000 mil meei 1,000,000 um milhão oom meel-yowng
15
TIME
TIME
half an hour
TIME
treze horas
trezee orush
dezasseis e trinta/
dezassayz ee treentuh/
dezesseis e trinta (Braz)
dez-eh-seh-is ee
20:10 (8:10 pm)
vinte e dez
veent ee desh
at 5:30
às cinco e
13:00 (1 pm) 16:30 (4:30 pm)
treentuh
meia
ash seeng-koo ee
may-yuh at
seven o'clock
noon midnight
18
orush
às sete horas
ash
meio-dia meia-noite
may-yoo-dee-uh may-yuh-noyt
set
HOTELS Portuguese hotels are classified one-star to five-star, in addition to which there are the following types of accommodations: Estalagem: Pousada:
Luxury inn
Residência: Pensão:
Boarding house Reasonably priced accommodations, usually a small, family-run concern (pensão in Brazil are usually very run-down and should be avoided)
State-run inn, in a scenically beautiful area and often a building of historic interest
Useful Words and Phrases balcony
HOTELS
receptionist
restauram
room room
service
shower
room
single
o o o o
recepcionista
serviço de quartos
sur-y çeso
a
ducha
doa-sha kwartoo ecndeeveedwal/ kwartoo duh sol teh-roh
iussepss-yooneeshtuh
restaurante
rushtoh-rant
quarto
kwartoo
o quarto individual/ o quarto de solteiro
duh kwartoosh
(Braz)
twin room
o quarto
com duas
kwartoo kong doo-ush
camas
Do you have any Têm vagas?
kah-mush
vacancies?
tay-ayng vah-gush I
have a reservation
Eu
fiz
uma
eh-oo feez
reserva
ooma
rezçdrvuh
single/double room quarto individual/de casal kree-uh oom kwartoo eendeeveedwal/duh kazal I'd like a
um
Queria
(Braz)
Queria um quarto de solteiro/de casal oom kwartoo sol-tçh-roh/duh kazal
kree-uh
rd
like a
Queria krsSruh
Id
twin room
um
quarto com duas camas oom kwartoo kong doo-ush kah-mush
like a
room with a restroom/balcony quarto com casa de banho/com varanda
Queria
um
krçç_-uh
oom kwartoo kong kah-zuh duh bgnhyoo/hong varanduh
(Braz) Queria
krssruh
20
um
quarto
com
o banheiro/com varanda
oom kwartoo kong bang-eh-roh/kong varanduh
HOTELS room
for one night/three nights quarto só por uma noite/três noites kree-uh oom kwartoo soh poor oomuh noyt/poor tresh noytsh I'd like a
Queria
What
um
the charge per night? o preço por noite? kwal eh oo preh-soo poor noyt
Qual
is
é
how long 111 stay quanto tempo vou ficar ah-eenduh nowng say kwantoo tempoo vohjeekahr I
don't
know
Ainda não
When
yet
sei
breakfast/dinner? é o pequeno-almoço/o jantar? uh kee oruz eh oo pekeh-noo almoh-soo/oo jantahr
A
is
que horas
(Braz) A que horas é o café da manhã/o jantar? uh kee oruz eh oo café dah mang- nya/oo jantahr
Would you have my baggage brought
up, please?
Pode-me levar a bagagem, por favor? pod-muh luhvahr uh bagah-jayng, poor Juh-xor
me
o'clock horas omsh shamuh-muh, poor Juh-vor, ash
Please call
at
Chame-me, por
.
.
.
favor, às
.
.
.
.
.
.
I have breakfast in my room? Posso tomar o pequeno almoço no quarto? possoo toomahr oo pekeh-noo almoh-soo noo kwartoo
May
(Braz) Posso tomar o café da manhã no quarto? possoo toomahr oo café dah mang- nya noo kwartoo I'll
be back
Volto às voltoo ash .
.
.
.
.
at
.
.
.
o'clock
horas .
omsh 21
HOTELS
My room number O número do meu
is
.
.
.
quarto
to...
oo noomeh-roo doo meh-oo kwartoo eh oo
I'm leaving tomorrow Vou-me embora amanhã voh-muh emboruh amanyang
May
I have the bill, please? Pode-me dar a conta, por favor? pod-muh dar uh kontuh, poor juh-vor
Can you get me a taxi? Pode-me chamar um taxi? pod-muh shamahr oom taksee Can you recommend another
hotel?
Pode-me recomendar outro hotel? pod-muh rekoomendahr oh-troo oh-tell
Things You'll Hear Tenho muita pena, mas estamos cheios (Braz) Sinto muito, mas estamos cheios I'm very sorry, but we're full
Não temos quartos individuais (Braz) Não temos quarto de solteiros There are no single rooms
Não há vagas
No
vacancies
É favor pagar adiantado Please pay in advance
22
left
HOTELS Things You'll See
CAMPING AND TRAILER TRAVEL Portugal has campsites all along its coastline and especially near the most popular resorts. Sites can also be found inland. It is advisable to have an international campers' card, available from the Family Campers and RVers Association. Many sites require that such a card be shown, especially in the peak season. Youth hostels are open to members of the YHA (Youth Hostels Association), but in the peak season it is best to book in advance. In contrast to Portugal, camping isn't widespread in Brazil, and there are very few organized campsites with facilities.
Useful Words and Phrases backpack
CAMPING AND TRAILER TRAVEL Can I camp here? Posso acampar aqui? possoo
akampahr akee
Can we park
camper here?
the
Podemos
estacionar a rulote/o trailer (Braz) aqui? poodeh-moosh shtass-yoonahr uh roolot/oh tray -ler akee
Where is Onde fica
the nearest campsite? o parque de campismo mais próximo? onduhjeekuh oo park duh kampeej-moo mysh prossimoo
What
the charge per night? preço por noite? kwal eh oo preh-soo poor noyt
Qual
is
é o
Can
I light a fire here? Posso acender aqui uma fogueira? possoo assendair akee oomuh foogay-ruh
Where can I get Onde posso arranjar .
.
?
.
.
.
.
?
onduh possoo arranjahr there drinking water here? aqui água potável? ah akee ahg-wuh pootah-vell Is
Há
25
CAMPING AND TRAILER TRAVEL Things You'll See or
DRIVING are being built in Portugal every year, but it should be noted that they all charge a toll. Substantial stretches already exist heading northward and southward from Lisbon. If not using a highway, it is advisable to use an EN (Estrada Nacional), since the secondary roads can be in poor shape. By European and American standards, Brazilian roads are not very well maintained. Some roads have recently been privatized,
More highways
tolls are now levied. In Portugal, the rules of the road are: drive on the right, pass on the left. There are no yield signs such as there are in France, since all secondary roads give way to major routes at junctions and intersections. In the case of roads having equal status, or at unmarked junctions, traffic coming from the RIGHT has priority. The speed limit on some highways is 120 km/h (75 mph), and on other highways 90 km/h (56 mph); otherwise, keep to
and
is 60 km/h (37 mph). Equipment to be carried at all times includes a spare tire and a flare in case of a breakdown or accident. Seat belts are compulsory. It is also compulsory to carry your driver's license and passport at all times. Gas stations on highways are usually open 24 hours a day,
the speed posted. In built-up areas the limit
but elsewhere they close late at night. Fuel ratings are as follows: two-star = normal, three-star = super, diesel fuel = gasóleo, unleaded = sem chumbo, leaded = com chumbo.
Some Common Road Signs
DRIVING
bus
DRIVING
DRIVING
5000 escudos worth of gas Queria cinco mil escudos de gasolina, por favor kree-uh seeng-koo meei shkoodosh duh gazooleenuh, poor juh-vor I'd like
(Braz) Queria cinco reais de gasolina, por favor kree-uh seeng-koo heh-içe duh gazooleenuh, poor juh-vor
Would you check
the tires, please? Podia verificar os pneus, por favor? poodee-uh veree-jeekar oosh pneh-oosh, poor juh-vor
Where is the nearest garage (for Onde é a oficina mais próxima?
repairs)?
ondeh uh oh-jeesseenuh mysh prosseemuh
How
do
get to ... ? ? se vai para koh-moo eh kuh suh vye par-uh
Como
é
I
que
.
.
.
the road to ... ? ? o caminho para eh esht oo kameen-yoo par-uh Is this
É
este
.
Do you do
.
.
repairs?
Fazem reparações/consertos
(Braz) 1 ,
jah-zayng reparruh-soyngsh/con-sir-toes
Can you
repair the clutch?
Pode-me arranjar a embraiagem? pod-muh arranjahr uh embiy-ah-jayng (Braz) Pode consertar a embreagem? poh-gee con-sir-tah ah em-bri-ah-sheng
How
long will
Quanto tempo
it
take?
demorar? kwantoo tempoo vye demoorahr vai
31
DRIVING
There is something wrong with the engine O motor não está bom oo mootor nowng shtah bong
The engine
overheating demais oo mooter shtah akussair duh-mxsh
O
motor
(Braz)
O
is
está a aquecer
motor
está
esquentando muito
00 mootor shtah es-ken-tan-doo mooing -toc 1
need
a
new
Preciso de
prusseezoo
rd
tire
um
pneu novo doom pneh-oo noh-voo
like to rent a car
Queria alugar um carro kree-uh aloogahroom karroo
Where can I park? Onde posso estacionar? ondúh possoo shtass-yoonahi
Can I park here? Posso estacionar aqui? possoo shtass-yoonahr akee
32
.
DRIVING
Directions You
May Be Given
à esquerda a primeira à direita a segunda à esquerda dê a volta a
on the nght on the left first on the right second on the left go round the
depois do/da
after the
à direita
.
em
.
...
frente
.
straight
.
at the
vire à direita
turn right turn left
esquerda
Things You'll See or
.
ahead
na esquina vire à
.
corner
.
.
TRAIN TRAVEL Portuguese trains are quite
when compared with second
class facilities,
fast,
and
low and book in advance
fares are relatively
the rest of Europe. There are
and you
because of high demand. for the national railroad
are advised to
On some
company)
routes,
CP
first
(the abbreviation
will offer car transportation.
not a major mode of transportation. is a night train that runs between São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro, and is a very pleasant trip. In Brazil,
The
rail travel is
train called the
The main types
dourado
of trains are:
on
Automotora:
Small, fast diesel train
Correio:
Twice-daily mail train on long-distance routes; also takes passengers
Foguete:
Express train from Lisbon to Oporto
Lusitânia-Express
:
local routes
Lisbon to Madrid luxury express
Rápido:
Direct intercity train
Sud-Express:
Lisbon
TER:
Lisbon to Madrid express. You have to pay a supplementary fare on this fast, comfortable, and air-conditioned
to Paris express in
24 hours
diesel train.
Useful Words and Phrases baggage cart baggage van
buffet
34
o carrinho das bagagens a furgoneta das bagagens/ o vagão das bagagens (Braz)
kareen-yoo dush bagah-jayngsh joorgoonettuh dush bagah-jayngsh/ vah-gow dush bagah-jayngsh
a pastelaria
pashtulluh-ree-uh
TRAIN TRAVEL
timetable tracks
o horário
oh-rar-yoo
as linhas férreas
leen-yush jerr-yush
train
o comboio/
komboyoo/
waiting room
trem (Braz) a sala de espera
sah-luh duh shpairuh
window
a janela
janelluh
When does A que horas
train
leave? the train for parte o comboio/trem (Braz) para ah-kcc orush part oo komboyoo/train par-uh .
.
.
When does A que horas
.
.
arrive? the train from chega o comboio/trem (Braz) de ... ah kee orush shegguh oo komboyoo/train duh .
.
.
?
.
?
When is the next train to ... ? A que horas parte o próximo comboio/trem
(Braz) para ah kee orush part oo prosseemoo komboyoo/train par-uh
When is the first/last train to ... ? A que horas parte o primeiro/último comboio
.
.
.
para ? ah kee omsh part oo preemay-roo/oolteemoo komboyoo par-uh .
.
(Braz) A que horas parte o primeiro/último trem para ah kee orush part oo preemay-roo/oolteemoo train par-uh
What
the fare to ... ? ? preço para kwal eh oo preh-soo par-uh
Qual
is
é o
.
.
.
Do I have to change? Tenho de mudar? ten-yoo duh moodahr Does the
O
train stop at ...
comboio/trem
?
(Braz) pára
em
oo komboyoo/train pah-ruh ayng
36
...
?
.
.
.
.
?
TRAIN TRAVEL
How
long does it take to get to ... Quanto tempo demora a chegar a .
.
? ?
.
kwantoo tempoo demoruh uh sheggahr uh
A
one-way
ticket to
Um
bilhete para
oom
beel-yet par-uh
.
.
.
.
.
.
A
round-trip ticket to de ida e volta para oom beel-yet duh eeduh ee voltuh par-uh .
.
.
Um bilhete
.
.
.
Do I have to pay a supplement? Tenho que pagar suplemento? ten-yoo kuh pagahr sooplementoo
reserve a seat Queria reservar um lugar I'd like to
kree-uh rezairvghr
oom
loogahr
have a window seat?
Could
I
Há um
lugar à janela?
ah oom loogar ahjanelluh Is this
É
the right train for
este o
comboio/trem
.
.
.
?
(Braz) para
.
.
?
.
eh esht oo komboyoo/train par-uh
the right platform for the train? comboio/trem (Braz) para ... sai desta plataforma?
Is this
O
.
oo komboyoo/train par-uh
Which platform
for the
De que plataforma
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
sye deshtuh platajormuh
.
train?
o comboio/trem (Braz) para duh kuh platajormuh sye oo komboyoo/train par-uh sai
.
.
.
?
37
TRAIN TRAVEL
Is
the train late?
O
comboio/trem (Braz)
está atrasado?
00 komboyoo/train shtah atraz&h-doo
Could you help me with my baggage, please? Pode-me ajudar com a minha bagagem, por favor? pod-muh ajoodahr kong uh meen-yuh bagah-jayng, poor juh-vor Is this a
Este é
nonsmoking compartment?
um
compartimento para não fumadores/fumantes
oom komparteementoo par-uh nowngjoomadorush/ fuh- man -chees
esht eh
Is this seat free?
Este lugar está livre? esht loogar shtah leevruh
This seat
is
taken
Este lugar está
ocupado
esht loogar shtah
1
oh-koopah-doo
have reserved this seat
Este lugar está reservado esht loogar shtah rezairvah-doo
May
I open/close the window? Posso abrir/fechar a janela?
possoo abreer/jushar uhjanelluh
When do we arrive in ... A que horas chegamos a .
.
uh kee orush shugah-mooz uh
What Que
station
is this?
estação é esta? kuh shtassowng eh eshtuh
38
? .
?
(Braz) 1 ,
TRAIN TRAVEL
How
long do we stop here? Por quanto tempo paramos aqui? poor kwantoo tempoo paruh-mooz ah-kee
Do we
stop at ...
?
Paramos em ? paruh-mooz ayng .
.
.
Would you keep an eye on my Pode guardar/vigiar
(Braz) a
things for a
moment?
minha bagagem por uns
instantes?
pod gwardahr/vij-ee-ah uh meen-yuh bagah-jayng poor oonz eenshtantsh Is
there a restauram car
Este comboio/trem (Braz) esht komboyoo/train tayng
on this train? tem carruagem
restaurante?
karwah-jayng rushtoh-rant
Things You'll See or
TRAIN TRAVEL
fumadores/fumantes (Braz)
AIR TRAVEL Major international airlines provide services to Portugal, flying direct to such important centers as Oporto, Faro, and Funchal in Madeira as well as to Lisbon. It is on the domestic flights, and at terminals, that you might need to know some Portuguese. You can reach Brazil by air from most countries, but flights usually arrive in either São Paulo or Rio de Janeiro. However, Brazil does have good internal flight connections.
Useful Words and Phrases aircraft
o avião
airline
a
airport airport shuttle
o aeroporto o autocarro do
companhia aérea
av-yowng kompan-yee-uh ah-çur-yuh
aeroporto/
aisle
arrival
baggage claim
boarding pass
ah-airoo-portoo
owtoo-karroo doo ah-airoo-portoo/
o ônibus do aeroporto (Braz)
onee-boos doo ah-airoo-portoo
a coxia/
kooshee-uh/
o corredor (Braz) a chegada a reclamação de bagagens/ o recebimento de bagagens (Braz) o cartão de
ko-he- door
shuh-gah-duh reklamassowng duh baggh-jayngsh/ re-seb-ch- men -toh
duh bagah-jayngsh kartowng daym-bark
embarque check in (noun) check-in desk delay departure departure lounge
emergency
exit
o check-in o balcão de check-in o atraso a saída a sala de
embarque
de emergência
a saída
check-in
balkowng duh check-in
atrah zoo sa-ee-duh sah-luh daym-bark
sah-eeduh duh eemer-jenss-yuh 41
AIR TRAVEL
AIR TRAVEL
Is it a direct flight?
um vôo
É eh
directo/direto (Braz)?
oom voh-oo
Do I have Tenho que
to
deeretoo/deh-eto
change planes?
fazer transbordo?
ten-yoo kuh fazair tranj-bordoo (Braz)
Tenho que
trocar de avião?
ten-yoo kuh tro-car deh ah-veh-gwng
When do I have to check in? A que horas tenho que fazer o check-in? uh kee orush ten-yoo kuhjazair oo check-in I'd like a single/round-trip ticket to
.
.
.
um bilhete
Queria
simples/um bilhete de ida e volta para kree-uh oom beel-yet seemplush/oom beel-yet duh eeduh e volta par-uh .
.
.
nonsmoking
seat, please secção de não fumadores, por favor kree-uh oom loogar nuh sekssowng duh nowng-foomadomsh, poor juh-vor I'd like a
um lugar na
Queria
(Braz)
Queria
kree-uh
oom
um
lugar na seção de não fumantes, por favor
loogar nuh seh- sowng duh nowng-fuh- man -chees.
poor juh-vor I'd like
a
window
seat, please
Queria
um lugar à janela,
kree-uh
oom
por favor
loogar ahjanellah, poor juh-vor
How
long will the flight be delayed? é que o vôo está atrasado? kwantoo tempoo eh kee oo voh-oo shtah atrazah-doo
Quanto tempo
43
AIR TRAVEL
the right gate for the flight? de embarque para o vôo de ... ? eh esht uh portuh daym-bark par-uh oo voh-oo duh Is this
.
.
.
É esta
a porta
(Braz)
É aqui o portão de embarque para o vôo de ... paw- tQwng daym-bark par-uh oo voh-oo duh
eh ah-kçx oh
When do we
arrive in ... horas chegamos a uh kcc crush shugah-mooz uh
A que
May
I
.
.
? .
?
smoke now?
Posso fumar agora? possoo joomahr agonih I
do not
feel
very well
Não me sinto muito bem nowng muh seentoo mweentoo bayng
44
?
AIR TRAVEL
BUS, SUBWAY,
AND BOAT TRAVEL
The major Portuguese cities have good bus systems. On most buses you pay the driver as you enter. Since there is generally a flat fare, it is less expensive to buy a book of tickets called a caderneta de módulos. Multitrip passes for tourists (passes turisticos) and monthly passes (passes sociais) are also available. In Brazil, buses are the main form of transportation, with good connections and frequent services. There is an excellent long-distance bus system that serves all of Portugal, covering the gaps in the railroad system and giving a better connecting service between cities. The buses are comfortable and fast and have facilities such as video and airconditioning (essential in a hot climate). Lisbon's subway system is called the metro. Again, a flat fare is in operation and you can buy a caderneta (book of ten tickets) or a seven-day ticket (passe) giving unlimited travel. Lisbon also has a trolley system covering most of the city. The same caderneta used on buses is also valid for use on trolleys. Boats connect both sides of the Tagus River in Lisbon, carrying cars and pedestrians. Another feature of the city is the elevadores (elevators) taking people up the steep hills.
Useful Words and Phrases adult
BUS, SUBWAY,
docks
AND BOAT TRAWL
BUS, SUBWAY,
AND BOAT TRAVEL
Where is there a bus stop? Onde é que há uma paragem do
autocarro?
ondch kee ah oomuh parah-jayng dowtoo-karroo (Braz) Onde é o ponto de ônibus? ondch eh oh pon-toh deh onee-boos
Which buses go to ... ? Que autocarros vão para
.
kee owtoh-karroosh
?
.
.
vowng par-uh
(Braz) Que ônibus vai para kee onee-hoos viy par-uh
.
.
How
often do the buses to De quanto em quanto tempo
?
.
.
run? que há autocarros para .
.
é
.
.
?
.
duh kwantoo ayng kwantoo tempoo eh kee ah owtoh-karroosh par-uh ? (Braz) De quanto em quanto tempo passa o ônibus para duh kwantoo ayng kwantoo tempoo pah-sah oh onec-boos pa-rah .
Would you
tell
me when we
get to ...
Avisa-me quando chegarmos a ? aveezuh-muh kwandoo shegarmooz uh .
Do
I
have to get off yet?
Já tenho que sair? jah tenyo kuh sah-eer
How
do you
Como
é
que
get to ... se vai para
? .
.
.
?
koh-moo eh kuh suh vye par-uh it very far? É muito longe? eh mweentoo lonj
Is
48
.
.
?
.
.
BUS, SUBWAY,
want to go to Quero ir para I
.
.
.
AND BOAT TRAVEL
.
.
kmroo eer par-uh
Do you go
near
.
.
Passa perto de ...
?
.
passuh pairtoo duh
Where can I buy a ticket? Onde posso comprar um bilhete? ondúh possoo komprar oom
beel-yet
Please close/open the window se importa de fechar/abrir a janela, por favor nowng seemportuh duh jushar/abreer uhjanelluh, poor fuh-vor
Não
Could you help me get
a ticket?
Pode -me ajudar a comprar um bilhete? pod-muh ajoodar uh komprar oom beel-yet
When A
does the last bus leave? que horas parte o último autocarro/ônibus
(Braz) 1 ,
uh kee orush part oo oolteemoo owtoh-karroo/onee-boos
49
BUS, SUBWAY,
AND BOAT TRAVEL
Things You'll See or Hear
RESTAURANTS Portugal offers a variety of places to
eat:
A
general café that sells all kinds of food is well worth trying for a quick snack. Full meals are also often
Café:
and drinks and available.
Churrascaria:
A
restaurant specializing in barbecued
dishes.
Confeitaria (Braz)'
A
bakery/café that sells bread and cakes, also serves snacks, juices, milkshakes, and coffee.
and
Sidewalk café
Esplanada:
Lanchonete
Pastelaria:
(Braz)'.
A
café specializing in sandwiches and snacks, that also serves cakes and desserts.
A
bakery that also serves
beer, sandwiches,
and
tea, coffee,
light snacks. In
Brazil, this is a place specializing in pasteis
(savory pastries with fillings) and other snacks, but not cakes or sweet pastries.
Restaurante:
Restaurant
Snack-bar:
A combined
café, bar,
and
restaurant.
counter or, for a little extra, at a table. There is usually a variety of fixed price menus at reasonable prices (look for pratos combinados). Service
is
provided
at the
51
RESTAURANTS Useful Words and Phrases beer
RESTAURANTS
A table for one, please Uma mesa para uma pessoa, oomuh mezuh par-uh oomuh
por favor
pessoh-uh, poor fuh-vor
A table for two/three, please Uma mesa para duas/três pessoas, oomuh mezuh par-uh
May we
see the
por favor
doo-ush/tresh pessoh-ush, poor fuh-vor
menu, please?
ementa/o cardápio (Braz), por favor? pod trazçur uh eementuh/oh car- dap -eo, poor fuh-vor
Pode
trazer a
May we Pode
see the wine
trazer a lista
list,
please?
dos vinhos, por favor?
pod trazair uh leeshtuh doosh veenyoosh, poor fuh-vor
What would you recommend?
O que é que nos aconselha? oo kee eh kuh nooz akonsell-yuh I'd like
Queria
.
.
.
.
.
.
kree-uh
Just a cup of coffee, please Só um café, por favor soh oom kufjeh, poor fuh-vor
Waiter !AVaitress! Se faz favor! suh fash fuh-vor (Braz)
Garçom! Garçonete!
Gar-song! Gar-song- etche
!
53
RESTAURANTS
May we have Pode
the
please?
bill,
por favor?
trazer a conta,
pod trazair uh kontuh, poor juh-vor
only want a snack Só quero uma refeição
I
ligeira
soh kairoo
oomuh ruffay-sowng
(Braz) Só
quero lanchar
leejay-ruh
soh kairoo lang-shah Is
there a fixed price
Têm ementa
menu?
turística?
tay-ayng eementuh tooreeshtee-kuh (Braz) Qual o prato do dia? kwal oh prato doh dea
I
didn't order this
Eu não pedi
isto
eh-oo nowng pedee eeshtoo
May we have some more Pode
mais pod trazair mysh trazer
.
.
.
.
.
.
?
?
The meal was very good, thank you
A
comida estava óptima/ótima (Braz), obrigado uh koomeeduh shtah-vuh ottimmuh/oh-ti-moh, obgrigah-doo
My
compliments
Parabéns ao chefe! parabaynz ow shef
54
to the chef!
MENU GUIDE abacate
MENU GUIDE bacalhau à Brás bacalhau à Gomes de Sá bacalhau assado bacalhau à Zé do Pipo bacalhau com natas bacalhau dourado bacalhau na brasas
banana flambée batata assada batata
murro
batata palha
cod with egg and potatoes fried cud with onions, boiled potatoes, and eggs grilled cod cod in egg sauce cod with cream baked cod barbecued cod banana flambé baked potato small baked potato thinly cut French fries
batatas
potatoes
batatas cozidas
boiled potatoes
batatas fritas
French
batatas salteadas
boiled potatoes in butter sauce
batido de chocolate/
chocolate milk shake
fries
batida de chocolate (Braz) batidos/batida (Braz)
milk shakes
batidos de fruta/
fruit
milk shakes
batida de fruta (Braz)
made with egg whites
bavaroise
dessert
bem passado
and cream well done
berbigão
clam-like shellfish
beringelas
eggplant
bream
besugos
sea
beterraba
beet
bica
small black coffee
(fish)
bifanas
pork
bife
steak
bife à cortador
thick, tender steak
de alcatra bife de atum bife de javali bife de pojadouro bife de vaca (com ovo a cavalo) bife grelhado bifes de cebolada bife
rump
slice in a roll
steak
tuna steak wild boar steak
top round steak steak (with an egg grilled steak
steak with onions
bifes de peru
turkey steaks
bife tártaro
steak tartare
56
on top)
MENU GUIDE bifinhos de porco
small slices of pork
bifinhos na brasa
small slices of barbecued beef
bola de carne
meatball cooked in
bolo de amêndoa bolo de chocolate
almond cake
bolo de nozes bolo inglês bolo Rei
walnut cake
bolos
cakes
moda do Minho
borrego ã
chocolate cake
sponge cake containing dried fruit nng-shaped cake eaten at Christmas
mannated lamb
branco broas
white
cachorros/cachorro quente (Braz)
hot dogs
café
coffee
café
dough
in the
style
corn cakes
com pingo
espresso coffee with a touch of milk
café duplo
double espresso
café glacé
iced coffee
stew
caldeirada
fish
caldo de aves
bird soup
caldo de carne
camarões
meat soup cabbage soup large shrimp
canela
cinnamon
canja de galinha
chicken soup
caracóis
snails
caranguejos
crabs
carapaus de escabeche
mannated mackerel
caldo verde
carapaus
Minho
fritos
fried
mackerel
caril
curry
carioca
small
carne à jardineira
meat and vegetable stew pork with clams
carne de porco com amêijoas carne de vaca assada
weak black
coffee
roast beef
carne de vaca guisada
stewed beef
carne estufada
stewed meat
carneiro
mutton
carnes
meats
carnes frias
selection of cold meats
castanhas
chestnuts
cerejas
cherries
57
MENU GUIDE cerveja
beer
cerveja branca
lager
cerveja preta
ale
chá de limão chá de mentol chanfana de porco
lemon
chantilly
whipped cream
chocolate glacé
iced chocolate
chocolate quente
hot chocolate
chocos chouriço
cuttlefish
choux
cream puff
tea
mint tea pork casserole
spiced sausage
churros
long, tube-shaped fritters
cidra
cider
cimbalino
espresso coffee
civet lebre
jugged hare
cocktail de
camarão
shrimp cocktail
codorniz
quail
codornizes fritas coelho à caçadora
rabbit casserole with rice
fried quail
coelho de fricassé coelho frito
rabbit fricassee
cogumelos cogumelos com alho compota
mushrooms mushrooms with
conquilhas
baby clams
fried rabbit
stewed
garlic
fruit
coração
heart
corações de alcachofra corvina
artichoke hearts
costeletas
chops lamb chops pork chops fried chops grilled chops baked zucchini with cream
large sea fish
costeletas de carneiro costeletas de porco costeletas fritas costeletas grelhadas
zucchini
com creme no
forno
zucchini fritas
fried zucchini
couve branca com vinagre
white cabbage with vinegar
couve-flor
cauliflower
couve-flor
com molho branco
cauliflower cheese
com
cauliflower with cream
no forno couve-flor
58
natas
MENU GUIDE couve roxa
red cabbage
couvert
cover charge
couves couves couves couves cozido
de bruxelas de bruxelas com natas de bruxelas salteadas guisadas com salsichas à portuguesa
Brussels sprouts Brussels sprouts with
cream
Brussels sprouts in butter sauce
stewed cabbage and sausage Portuguese stew (with chicken, sausage,
etc.)
crepe de carne
cream of shellfish soup shrimp crepe meat crepe
crepe de cogumelos
mushroom
crepe de espinafres
spinach crepe
crepe de legumes
vegetable crepe
crepes
crepes
crepe suzette
crepe suzette
croquettes
meat croquettes
doce
any
creme de marisco crepe de camarão
crepe
dessert, jam, dessert
made from
eggs and sugar
doce de amêndoa doce de ovos
almond
dessert
custard-like dessert
made from
eggs
and sugar
dourada
dory
éclair
de chantilly de café éclairs de chocolate
whipped cream
éclairs
coffee éclairs
ementa
menu
empadão de carne empadão de peixe
large
encharcada enguias enguias fritas ensopado de borrego ensopado de enguias entradas
eclair
chocolate éclairs
meat pie
large fish pie
dessert
made
of
almonds and eggs
eels fried eels
lamb stew eel
stew
appetizers
entrecosto entrecosto
(sea fish)
entrecôte
com
amêijoas
entrecôte with clams
entrecosto frito
fried entrecôte
ervilhas
peas
59
MENU GUIDE ervilhas
com ovos
stewed peas with poached eggs and bacon
ervilhas rebocadas
peas in butter sauce with bacon
escalope
scallop
escalope ao Madeira
scallop with Madeira
escalope de carneiro escalope de porco
mutton scallop pork scallop
escalope panado
breaded scallop
espargos esparguete à bolonhesa esparregado espetada de leitão
asparagus
espetada de rins espetada de vitela espetada mista espinafres gratinados
wine
spaghetti bolognese
pureed spinach suckling pig kebab kidney kebab
kebab mixed kebab veal
spinach with cheese
espinafres salteados
spinach in butter sauce
expresso
espresso coffee
faisão
pheasant
farófias
whipped egg white with cinnamon
farturas
long, tube-shaped fritters
recheadas febras de porco feijão verde feijoada
bread with pork slices green bean bean stew
fatias
slices of
fiambre caramelizado
ham
figos
figs
figos moscatel
muscatel
figos secos
dried
filete
de bife com filetes de pescada filete
ground meat
coated with caramel
figs
figs
fillet
foie gras
fillet
of beef with foie gras
fillets
of hake
filhozes
sugared buns
folhado de carne
meat
folhado de salsicha
sausage
fondue fondue de carne fondue de queijo
fondue meat fondue cheese fondue
frango
chicken
frango assado
roast
60
fried
thin
roll
with puff pastry
roll
chicken
MENU GUIDE frango na púcara
chicken casserole with Port
frango no churrasco
and almonds barbecued chicken barbecued chicken
frango no espeto fruta fruta da
fruit
época
seasonal fruit
funcho
fennel
galantine de coelho
rabbit galantine
galantine de galinha
chicken galantine
galantine de vegetais
vegetable galantine
galão
large
galinha de África
guinea fowl
galinha de fricassé
chicken fricassee
gambás gambás grelhadas
grilled
garoto
small milky coffee
gaspacho
chilled vegetable
gelado
ice
gelado de baunilha
vanilla ice
gelado de frutas
fruit ice
geleia
preserve
ginjinha
type of cherry brand)'
groselha
currant similar to black currant
hambúrguer hambúrguer com batatas hambúrguer com ovo hambúrguer no pão
milky coffee
shrimp
fritas
shrimp soup
cream cream cream
hamburger hamburger and French hamburger and egg hamburger bun yogurt
iogurte
and boiled potatoes
iscas à portuguesa
fried liver
italiana
half
lagosta
lobster
lagosta à americana
lobster with tomato
lagosta termidor
lobster thermidor
lagostins
crayfish
lampreia à
fries
moda do Minho
an espresso
marinated lamprey served in the
Minho lampreia de ovos
and onions
style
egg dessert shaped as a lamprey
61
MENU GUIDE lanche
MENU GUIDE merengue mexilhões migas à alentejana
meringue mussels thick bread soup
mil folhas
sweet, flaky pastry
miolos miolos
brains
com ovos
brains with eggs
molho à espanhola molho ao Madeira molho bearneaise
spicy onion and garlic sauce
molho molho molho molho molho molho
béchamel branco holandês
béchamel sauce
mornay mousseline
béchamel sauce with cheese hollandaise sauce with cream
tártaro
tartar
Madeira sauce sauce made from egg yolks, lemon and herbs
juice,
white sauce hollandaise sauce (with fish)
sauce (mayonnaise with herbs,
gherkins,
and capers) made from egg yolks
molho veloutée
white sauce
morangos morangos com chantilly morangos com natas morena morena mistura branca e preta
strawberries
Moscatel mousse de chocolate mousse de fiambre mousse de leite condensado
muscatel wine
napolitanas
long,
nêsperas nozes
loquats
and cream
omolete/omelete (Braz) omolete/omelete (Braz) com ervas omolete/omelete (Braz) de cogumelos omolete/omelete (Braz) de fiambre omolete/omelete (Braz) de queijo orelha de porco vinaigrette ovo com mayonnaise ovo em geleia
strawberries strawberries
and whipped cream and cream
beer
mixture of pilsner and
ale
chocolate mousse
ham mousse condensed milk mousse flat
cookies
(fruit)
walnuts omelette vegetable omelette
mushroom
ham
omelette
omelette
cheese omelette pig's
ear in vinaigrette
mayonnaise jellied
egg
63
MENU GUIDE ovo estrelado ovo quente ovos escalfados ovos mexidos ovos mexidos com tomate ovos verdes
pão de centeio pão de ló de Alfaizerão pão de ló de Ovar pão de milho pão integral pão torrado pargo pargo assado
fried
egg
soft-boiled egg
poached eggs scrambled eggs
scrambled eggs with tomato stuffed eggs
rye bread
sweet sponge cake sweet sponge cake
corn bread
whole wheat bread toasted bread
pargo cozido
bream bream boiled bream
parrilhada
fish grill
sea
roast
pastéis de nata
puff pastry with egg custard filling
pastéis de Tentúgal
custard pie with almonds and nuts
pastelinhos de bacalhau pataniscas
cod fishcakes salted cod fritter
patê de aves
bird pâté
patê de fígado
liver pâté
patê de galinha
chicken pâté
pato à Cantão
Chinese
pato assado
roast
duck
duck
à l'orange
pato
com
laranja
peixe
duck
fish
peixe espada peixe espada
style
swordfish
com escabeche
marinated swordfish
peixinhos da horta
green bean
pequeno almoço
continental breakfast
pêra bela Helena
pear in chocolate sauce
pêras
pears
percebes
kind of shellfish
perdizes fritas/de escabeche
I
fritter
ried/marinated part ridge
perdizes na púcara
partridge casserole
perna de carneiro assada perna de carneiro entremeada perninhas de rã peru
roast leg of
64
lamb lamb
stuffed leg of frog's legs
turkey
MENU GUIDE peru assado
MENU GUIDE croquette
rissol rissol
de camarão
shrimp croquette
robalo
rock bass
rolo de carne
meat
sabayon
dessert with egg yolks
sal
salt
salada de agriões salada de
atum
loaf
and white wine
watercress salad
tuna salad
salada de chicória
chicory salad
salada de frutas
fruit salad
salada de lagosta
lobster salad
salada de tomate
tomato salad
salada mista
mixed salad
salada russa
diced vegetable salad in mayonnaise
salmão salmão fumado salmonetes grelhados
salmon
smoked salmon grilled mullet
salsicha
sausage
salsichas de cocktail
cocktail sausages
salsichas de porco
pork sausages ham sandwich steak sandwich sausage sandwich prosciutto sandwich
sandes sandes sandes sandes sandes sandes
de fiambre de lombo de paio de presunto de queijo mista
cheese sandwich
mixed sandwich
santola
spider crab
santola gratinada
spider crab au gratin
sapateira
spider crab
sardinhas assadas
grilled sardines
seco
dry
selecção de queijos
selection of cheeses
sobremesas
desserts
solha
flounder
solha assada no forno
baked flounder
solha
frita
fried
flounder
solha recheada
stuffed flounder
sonhos sopa de agriões sopa de alho francês
dried
66
dough with cinnamon
watercress soup leek soup
MENU GUIDE sopa de camarão sopa de cebola gratinada sopa de cogumelos sopa de cozido sopa de espargos sopa de lagosta sopa de ostras sopa de panela sopa de pão e coentros sopa de pedra sopa de peixe sopa de rabo de boi sopa de tartaruga sopa dourada sopa Juliana sopas soufflé de camarão soufflé de chocolate soufflé de cogumelos soufflé de espinafres soufflé de peixe soufflé de queijo soufflé gelado sumo de laranja sumo de limão sumo de maçã sumo de tomate
shrimp soup onion soup au gratin
meat soup meat soup asparagus soup
soup
lobster
oyster soup
egg-based dessert
soup with bread and conander vegetable soup
soup soup turtle soup fish
oxtail
egg-based dessert vegetable soup
soups shrimp
soufflé
chocolate soufflé
mushroom
soufflé
spinach soufflé fish soufflé
cheese soufflé ice
cream
soufflé
orange juice
lemon
juice
apple juice
tomato juice
tarte
amêndoa
almond
tarte
cogumelos
mushroom quiche
limão
lemon
maçã
apple
de de tarte de tarte de
tart
tart
tart
tinto
red
tomates recheados
stuffed tomatoes
toranja
grapefruit
torresmos
small rashers of bacon
tortilha
Spanish omelette (with potato)
tosta
toasted sandwich
tosta mista
ham and
toucinho do céu trufas de chocolate
egg dessert
cheese toasted sandwich
chocolate truffles
67
MENU GUIDE trout
truta truta assada
no forno
baked
trout
truta cozida
boiled trout
truta frita
fried trout
uvas brancas/pretas uvas moscatel
white/black grapes
veado assado
roast venison
vieiras recheadas
stuffed scallops
muscatel grapes
vinagre de estragão
tarragon vinegar
vinho branco vinhos espumantes vinho tinto vinho verde
white wine
xarope xarope de groselha xarope de morango
Brazilian
sparkling wines red wine slightly sparkling
wine
syrup black currant syrup strawberry syrup
Menu Guide bean dumplings
acarajé
fried
água-de-coco
coconut water
aguardente
alcohol
angu bacalhoada
polenta
bife
steak
bobó de camarão
baked
made from sugarcane
salt
cod with potato and peppers
mashed cassava and shnmp made from sugarcane
cachaça cafezinho (Braz)
alcohol
caipirinha
cocktail of cachaça, lemon,
cardãpio
menu
carne de boi/vaca
beef
small black coffee
beef
carne de sol
dried
churrasco
barbecued meat
cocada couve a mineira coxinha de galinha
dessert
damasco
apricot
68
salt
made
of coconut
chopped spring greens chicken dumplings
finely fried
and sugar
MENU GUIDE dendê empadinha
palm
oil
canapé
farofa
side dish of cassava flour
feijão preto
black beans
feijão tropeiro
dish
made with
and eggs
beans, cassava flour,
and eggs feijoada
black beans and mixed meat stew
galinha/frango
chicken
guaraná
soft
linguiça
sausage
mandioca/aipim
cassava
moqueca
fish or
drink
made from an Amazonian
palmito
shrimp stew palm heart
pão de queijo
bread
made with
cassava
plant
powder
and cheese pastel
thin fried pastry with various fillings
pirão
savory cream (with meat or fish juices)
porco
quibe
pork creme caramel mild cheese deep fned ground meat
quindim
dessert
pudim queijo minas
made with coconut,
sugar,
and
eggs
rodízio
unlimited helping of barbecued meats
salgadinho
savoiy
siri
crab
sorvete
ice
tutu
mashed beans with hard boiled eggs and bacon spicy thick cream made with bread, coconut milk, shrimp, and nuts
(carved at the table)
vatapá
filled pastries
cream
vitaminas
milk shake
xinxim de galinha
chicken with
shnmp and
peanuts
69
SHOPPING The usual opening hours are 9 am to 1 pm and 3 pm to 7 pm. Most stores close at 1 pm on Saturdays. In major cities, shopping centers (Centro Comercial) are open from 10 am to midnight seven days a week.
many good shopping centers open seven days a week from 10 am to 10 pm. Unlike Portugal, stores do not tend to close for the afternoon siesta. In
Brazilian cities there are
all
that are
Useful Words and Phrases Refer to the mini-dictionary for individual items you to ask for.
audio equipment
may want
SHOPPING
pastry shop
a pastelaria/ a confeitaria (Braz)
pashtulluh-ree-uh/
receipt
a factura/
jaktooruh/
o recibo (Braz)
cong-fate-ah-re-ah
a loja de discos (Braz)
reh-see-bow deeshkootekkuh/ low-sha deh dis-cos
sale
os saldos
saldoosh
shoe store go shopping souvenir shop
a sapataria
sapatuh-ree-uh
record store
a discoteca/
às
ir
compras
a loja de artigos
regionais/ a loja de
lembranças
eer ash komprush lojjuh darteegoosh
rej-yoo-ny_sh/ lojjuh
deh
leng- bran -sas
(Braz)
special offer
a oferta especial
ojjair-tuh shpuss-yal
spend
gastar
stationery store store
a papelaria
gash-tahr pappeluh-ree-uh
a loja
lojjuh
supermarket
o supermercado
sooper-mer-kah-doo
tailor
a alfaiataria
aljye-attuh-ree-uh
toy store
a loja de
brinquedos
lojjuh
duh breenkeh-
doosh a agência de viagens
travel agent
ajenss-yuh duh
vee-ah-jayngsh
Where is there a (loja)? Onde é o/a .
.
ondeh oo/uh
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
(store)?
(lojjuh)
Where is the shopping area? Onde é a área comercial? ondeh uh ahree-uh koomersee-ahl
Where is the Onde é a secção .
.
.
department?
de ... ondeh uh seksowng duh
?
71
SHOPPING Do you have Tem
.
.
.
.
.
.
?
?
tayng
How much Quanto
é
is this?
que
isto custa?
kwgntoo eh kee eeshtoo kooshtuh
Do you have any more Tem mais destes?
of these?
tayng mysh destush
Do you have anything less expensive? Tem alguma coisa mais barata? tayng algoomuh koyzuh mysh barah-tuh
Have you anything
larger?
Tem
maior? tayng may-or
Have you anything smaller?
Tem mais
pequeno?/rTem menor? (Braz)
tayng mysh pekeh-noo/tayng meh-nor
Can
I
try
it
(them) on?
Posso experimentar? possoo shpheree-mentahi
Does
it
come
Tem
in other colors?
outras cores? tayng oh-tnish komsh
That's fine Está bem shtah bayng
72
SHOPPING
Things You'll Hear É favor não mexer Please don't touch
Estão a atender? (Braz) Jã foi atendido? Are you being helped?
É tudo o que temos This
is all
we have
Não devolvemos
We
o dinheiro cannot give cash refunds
Não tem mais pequeno? (Braz) Não tem menor? Do you have anything smaller? (money) Por favor utilize um trolley/cesto (Braz) Por favor utilize um carrinho/cesta Please take a cart/basket
Tenho muita pena mas não há mais I'm som; we're out of stock
Id
change
this, please por favor kree-uh trookahr eeshtoo, poor fuh-vor
like to
Queria trocar
isto,
Can I have a refund? Pode-me devolver o dinheiro? pod-muh duvvolvair oo deen-yay-roo
73
SHOPPING Things You'll See
SHOPPING
sapataria
AT THE HAIRDRESSER'S In addition to ordinary hairdressers', there are also hairdressing salons in all new Portuguese shopping centers. These salons
open from 10 am to midnight all week, including Sundays. There are only a few unisex salons. Most hairdressing salons in Brazil are unisex, but there are are
also
many
traditional
mens
barbershops.
Useful Words and Phrases appointment
AT THE HAIRDRESSER'S
shampoo
AT THE HAIRDRESSER'S
Things You'll See or Hear
SPORTS Thanks to Portugal's excellent climate, almost all outdoor sports are well catered to. The Algarve and Lisbon coasts provide especially good opportunities for swimming, waterskiing, paragliding, sailing, fishing, and windsurfing. The northwest coast with its rougher sea is not so inviting. A flag warning system operates on most beaches: red for dangerous conditions, yellow for caution, and green for all clear. It is advisable to swim within the designated areas (zona de banhos) where the lifeguard (banheiro ou nadador-salvador) keeps an eye on the swimmers. Avoid the danger areas (zona perigosa). Renting equipment poses no problem and
most things
are available at reasonable prices.
Golf can be played
all
year round at courses in the Lisbon
major beach resorts. The famous Penina course in the Algarve is a championship venue and caters especially to golfing vacations. Tennis courts can be found in most places, but most of them belong to hotels or private clubs. Squash is rapidly becoming more popular, but again most courts belong to private organizations. In Brazil, soccer is the most common sport; even the smallest village will have at least one playing field. Soccer and volleyball are also often played on the beach.
area
and
at nearly all the
Useful Words and Phrases o atletismo o badminton a bola
aâeteçj-moo "badminton"
beach beach umbrella
a praia
pry_-uh
o pára-sol
pah-ra
bicycle
a bicicleta
beessccklettuh
canoe deck chair
a
athletics
badminton ball
canoa
a cadeira de lona/
a cadeira
espreguiçadeira (Braz^
bolhai
sol
kanoh-uh kadayruh duh lonnuh/ ca-deh-rah es-praygeese-ah-dcy-ra
79
SPORTS
diving board
o trampolim
fishing fishing rod
a pesca a cana de pesca/
flippers
a vara de pesca (Braz) as barbatanas
goggles
tramp-oh- leem peskhuh kah-nuh duh peshkuh/ va-rah duh peshkuh barbatah-nush
golf golf course
os óculos o golfe o campo de golfe
kampoo duh
gymnastics
a ginástica
jeenash-tikkuh
harpoon
a espingarda
shpeengarduh soobmareenuh okkay
submanna hockey
mountaineering oxygen bottles
o hóquei jogging o lago o alpinismo as garrafas de
pedal boat
a gaivota
jogging lake
oxigénio
racket riding
"jogging"
lah-goo
alpeeneej-moo garrah-jush dee oksee-jenyoo gye-vottuh rakettuh/ rak- etche
a equitação o barco a remos
eekeetassowng barkoo uh reh-moosh
correr a
prancha de windsurf
fazer vela/
koorair
pranshuh duh "windsurf fazair velluh/
velejar (Braz)
ve-leh-jah
a areia
arayyuh
sea skate (verb) skates skin diving snorkel
mergulhar o respirador
soccer
aquático o futebol
80
golj
a raqueta/
sailboard
sand
"golf
a raquete (Braz)
rowboat run (verb)
sailing
okkooloosh
o
mar
patinar
os patins
mar pateenar pateensh mergool-yahr rushpeerador akwattikoo joot-boll
SPORTS
soccer match
SPORTS
Is it safe to swim here? Pode-se nadar aqui? pod-suh nadahr akee
Can I fish here? Posso pescar aqui? possoo pushkar akee
Do
I
need a license?
Preciso de presseezoo
would
I
uma
licença?
doomuh
leessensuh
beach umbrella
like to rent a
Queria alugar
um
kree-uh aloogahr
pára-sol
oom
pah-ra-sol
How much does it cost per hour/day? Quanto custa por hora/dia? kwantoo koostuh poor oruh/poor dee-uh
would
I
Queria
like to take
ter lições
waterskiing lessons de esqui aquático
kree-uh tair leesoynsh dushkee akwattikoo
Where can I rent Onde posso alugar
.
.
.
?
.
.
.
?
onduh possoo aloogahr
Things You'll See or Hear aluguer de alugua-se aluguer de alugua-se
82
barcos/ barcos (Braz) barracas/ pára-sol (Braz)
boat rental
beach umbrellas
for rent
SPORTS
POST OFFICES AND BANKS Post offices in Portugal can be found by looking for either the ("post office") or, more frequently, a blue sign
word correios
CTT. Stamps can be bought in post offices, and tobacconists. Mailboxes are red. Post offices usually open between 9 am and 6 pm, although small post
with the
and are
letters
at hotels
offices close for lunch.
Most banks
open from 8.30 am until 3 pm Mondays to larger ones open until 6 pm. While service in banks can be slow, they do offer better exchange rates for foreign currency, Eurochecks, and travelers checks than hotels or exchange offices. Electronic currency exchange machines, found outside most large banks and in major airports and Fridays, with
are
some
railroad stations, are also useful. Credit card cash advances can
be drawn in banks and
at
MB
(Multibanco) ATMs, which are
located outside most banks. Paying by credit card is often possible in cities, but should not be relied upon elsewhere. The basic unit of Portuguese currency is the escudo (shhoo-doh), which is divided into 100 centavos. One thousand escudos and no centavos is written "1,000$00" and is usually referred to in speech as a conto, so 5,000$00 is cinco contos.
Useful Words and Phrases airmail
POST OFFICES AND BANKS
currency exchange
customs form
kamb-yoo
o câmbio o impresso de alfândega
eempressoo duh alfandugguh deeshtreeb-weesowng
a distribuição
delivery deposit (noun) (verb)
dollar
exchange rate form
o depósito
dch-po-zee-too
depositar o dólar a taxa de câmbio
déh-poo-zee-tar oo do-lahr
tashuh deh kamb-yoo eempressoo kartuh koorayoo markoo doo koorayoo/ cay-sha do cor- hay -oh
o impresso
letter
a carta
mail
o correio o marco do correio/
mailbox
a caixa
do correio
(Braz)
mailman
kartayroo
o carteiro o vale postal
money order postage rates postal order postcard
vai possh-tal
as tarifas postais
tarree-jush poosh-tysh
o vale postal o postal a posta-restante
vahl pooshtal
pooshtal
os correios a carta registada
poshtuh nishtant koorayoosh kartuh rejeeshtah-duh
stamp
o selo
sçh-loo
surface mail
via superfície
telegram
o telegrama
withdraw
levantar
withdrawal zip code
o levantamento o código postal
vee-uh sooper-jeesee tuliugrah-muh leh-vahn-tar leh-vakn-tuh-mçhn-too koddigoo pooshtahl
poste-restante
post office registered letter
How much
is a
letter/postcard to ...
?
? Quanto custa uma carta/um postal para kwantoo kooshtuh oomuh kartuh/oom pooshtal par-uh .
.
.
85
POST OFFICES AND BANKS
I
would
Queria
like three
20 escudo stamps
de vinte escudos seh-loosh duh veent shkoo-doosh
três selos
kree-uh tresh
(Braz) Queria três selos de
kree-uh tresh seh-loosh duh
um
real
oom
ray-al
want to register this letter Quero mandar esta carta registada kairoo mandahr estuh kartuh rejeeshtah-duh I
I want to send this package to Quero mandar esta encomenda para kairoo mandahr eshtuh enkoomenduh par-uh .
.
.
.
How
.
.
long does the mail to take? Quanto tempo demora para esta carta chegar. .
.
.
.
.
?
kwantoo tempoo deh-mor-ah par-uh estuh car-ta shay-ga
Where can I mail this? Onde posso pôr isto no correio? onduh possoo por eeshtoo noo koorayoo Is there
any mail
Há algum
for
correio para
me? mim?
ah algoom koorayoo par-uh meeng I'd like to
send a telegram
Queria mandar kree-uh
This
um
telegrama
mandahr oom tullu-grah-muh
is to go airmail Quero mandar isto por avião kairoo mandahr eeshtoo poor avee-owng
86
POST OFFICES AND BANKS
Could you change
this into
1000-escudo
bills?
em
notas de mil escudos? pod two-car eeshtoo ayn no-tush deh meel shkoo-doosh
Pode
trocar isto
(Braz) Pode trocar isto em notas de dez reais? pod troo-car eeshtoo ayn no-tush deh dez hay-ice
cash these traveler's checks Queria trocar estes checks de viagens kree-uh two-car esh-tsheh sheh-keh deh veea-jainsh I'd like to
What
the exchange rate for the dollar? de câmbio para o dólar? kwa-leh eh uh tashuh deh cahm-bee-oo pah-ruh oo do-lahr
Qual
is
é a taxa
Can I draw cash with this credit card? Posso levantar/tirar (Braz) dinheiro com este cartão de crédito? possoo leh-van-tar/tear-ah deen-hay-wo kohm eshteh car-twong deh credee-too smaller notes Queria notas mais pequenas kree-uh no-tash meesh pehken-nash
I'd like
(Braz) Queria notas
menores
kree-uh no-tash men-or-res
87
POST OFFICES AND BANKS Things You'll See or Hear
TELEPHONES Most telephone booths
now
have direct dialing
in Portugal are metallic gray. They to most countries; codes are usually
displayed inside the phone booth. To call the US, dial 001.
The tones you hear on Portuguese phones Dial tone: Ringing:
Busy
signal:
same
as in
are:
US
repeated long tone rapid pips
have telephone booths. To make a call from one of these, you must ask for a line at the counter and then pay the assistant immediately after making the call. There are also pay phones (usually colored red) in bars and restaurants, but these cannot be used for international calls. All post offices
Useful Words and Phrases call
(noun)
TELEPHONES number
o
operator
a telefonista
tulluh-jooneeshtuh
pay phone push-button
o telefone público o telefone automático o auscultador/ o mono fone (Braz) o telefone a cabina telefónica/ a cabine telefónica
tulluh-jonn pooblikoo
telephone receiver
telephone telephone booth
número
noomeroo
tulluh-jonn
owto-mattikoo owshkooltuh-dor/
mo-noh-foh-nee tulluh-fonn
kabeenuh
(Braz)
telephone
teh-leh-foh-nee-ka
a lista telefónica/
directory
tulluh-
jonnikuh/ka-bee-nee leeshtuh tulluh-
a lista telefónica
jonnikuh/lecs-tah
(Braz)
teh leh-joh-nee-ka
Where is the nearest phone booth? Onde fica a cabina telefónica/cabine telefónica
(Braz) mais próxima? onduhjeekuh uh kabeenuh tulluh-jonnikuh/kabeenuh teh-leh-foh-neeka mysh prossimuh
Hello, this is Está, é o/a
.
.
.
.
.
speaking
.
shtah, eh oo/uh
(Braz) Alô, aqui é o/a ah-l_ow,
Is that
.
.
.
a-key eh oh/ah
.
.
É o/a ...
.
?
?
eh oo/uh
Speaking É o próprio
(said
by man)
eh oo propree-oo (Braz)
É
eh er-lee
90
ele (said by
É
a própria (said by
woman)
eh uh propree-uh
man)
(Braz)
É
eh er-la
ela (said by
woman)
TELEPHONES
I
would
Queria
like to
falar
speak
com
.
.
to
.
.
.
.
kree-uh falahr kong
Extension Extensão
.
.
.
.
.
eeshtensowng
.
,
.
please por favor
.
,
.
poor juh-vor
Please tell him called Faz favor de dizer que telefonou o/a fash Juh-vor duh deezair huh tulluh-joonoh oo/uh .
.
.
.
.
.
to call me back, please Faz favor de lhe dizer para me telefonar jash juh-vor dul-yuh deezair paruh muh tulluh-foonahr
Ask him
My number is O meu número
.
.
.
de telefone é o oo meh-oo noomeroo duh tulluh-jonn eh oo .
Do you know where he
.
.
is?
Sabe onde é que ele está? sahb ondee eh kee ehl shtah
When
he be back? que ele regressa/volta
will
Quando
é
kwandoo eh kee
(Braz)'?
ehl regressuh/vol-ta
Could you leave him a message? Pode-lhe deixar um recado? podl-yuh dayshahr oom rekah-doo I'll
call
back
later
Volto a telefonar mais tarde voltoo uh tulluh-joonar
mysh
tard
91
TELEPHONES Things You'll Hear
Com quem
quer
falar?
Whom would you
like to
speak
to?
É engano
Wrong number
Quem
fala?
Who's
calling?
Está? Estou?/Alô (Braz) Hello?
De que número fala? What is your number? Desculpe, mas ele não está (Braz) Sinto muito, mas ele não está Sorry, he's not in
Ele vem às horas (Braz) Ele volta às horas He'll be back at o'clock .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Volte a telefonar amanhã, por favor Please call again tomorrow
Eu digo-lhe que telefonou I'll tell him you called
92
TELEPHONES Sorry, I've got the wrong number Desculpe, enganei-me no número dushkoolp, enganay-muh noo noomeroo (Braz) Desculpe, foi engano dushkoolp, joy en-gah-noh
Is
there a telephone directory?
Tem uma
lista
oomuh
tayng
telefónica/telefónica (Braz) 1 .
leeshtuh tulluh-fonnikuh/teh-leh-foh-nee-ka
would like the directory for Queria a lista telefónica/telefónica (Braz) de kree-uh uh leeshtuh tulluh-jonnikuh/teh-leh-jgh-nee-ka duh I
.
.
.
.
Can
I
Posso
.
.
call
abroad from here?
falar
daqui para o estrangeiro/exterior (Braz) 1 ,
possoo jalahr dakee proh shtran-jayroo/ex-teh-re-or
How much
is
a call to ...
?
? Quanto custa uma chamada para kwantoo kooshtuh oomuh shamah-duh par-uh .
I
would
like to
make
.
.
a collect call
Queria que a chamada fosse paga no destinatário kree-uh kee uh shamah-duh joss pah-guh noo dushteenatar-yoo (Braz)
Queria que a chamada fosse a cobrar
kree-uh kee uh shamah-duh joss ah coh-bra I
would
like a
number
in
Queria
um número em
kree-uh
oom noomeroo ayng
.
.
.
.
.
.
93
TELEPHONES Things You'll See
HEALTH There are state-run hospitals and private hospitals in Portugal. Private hospitals and clinics are very expensive and not as well equipped as state-run hospitals. If you go privately, always ask the price first. In case of emergency ask to be taken to the banco ("emergency room"). Medicines are only available from drugstores (farmácias), which are open from 9 am to 1 pm and 3 pm to 7 pm. If the drugstore you visit is closed, there will be a notice on the door giving the address of the all-night drugstore (farmácia de serviço).
Useful Words and Phrases accident
HEALTH chicken pox
HEALTH indigestion
HEALTH vomit (xerb) whooping cough
vomitar a tosse convulsa/ a tosse de cachorro (Braz)
I have a pain in Dói-me doy-muh .
I
do not
.
.
.
.
.
feel well
Não me sinto bem nowng muh seentoo bayng I
feel faint
Sinto que
vou desmaiar
seentoo kuh voh duj-my-ar feel sick Estou agoniado/enjoado (Brae) shtoh agoonee-ah-doo/en-jow-adoh I
I
feel
dizzy
Sinto tonturas seentoo-tontoor-ush
hurts here
It
Dói-me aqui doy-muh akee It's
É
dor aguda oomuh dor agooduh
eh
It's
É
a sharp pain
uma
a dull pain
uma moinha
eh
98
oomuh moo-een-yuh
voomee-tar toss toss
conygolsuh/ deh ka-show-ra
HEALTH
It
hurts
all
the time
Dói-me sempre doy-muh sempruh (Braz) Não para de doer Nowng gah-rah dee dou-er
It
only hurts
now and then em quando
Dói-me só de vez
doy-muh. soh duh vez ayng kwandoo
hurts when you touch Dói-me quando lhe toca
it
It
doy-muh. soh kwandool-yuh tokkuh (Braz) So dói quando encosta So doy kwan-do en-cos-tah
It
more
hurts
at night
Dói-me mais à noite doy-muh myz ah noyt It
stings
Arde-me ard-muh It
aches
Dói-me doy-muh I have a temperature Tenho febre
tenyoo februh I
need a prescription
Preciso
duma
presseezoo
for
receita de
doomuh
.
.
.
.
.
.
russay-tuh duh
99
HEALTH I normally take Normalmente tomo .
.
.
.
.
.
noormalment toh-moo I'm allergic to
Sou alérgico
a
.
.
.
.
.
.
soh alairjikkoo uh
Have you got anything
Tem alguma
coisa para
.
for ... .
.
?
?
tayng algoomuh koyzuh par-uh
Do
I
need
Preciso
a prescription for
duma
presseezoo
receita para
doomuh
.
.
.
(Braz) Perdi
100
uma
oomah
.
.
?
russay-tuh par-uh
I have lost a filling Caiu-me um chumbo kayoo-muh oom shoomboo
per-dey
.
?
obturação
ob-too-ras- owng
HEALTH Things You'll Hear
Tome Take
.
.
.
.
.
pílulas/comprimidos de cada vez
pills/tablets at a
.
time
Com água With water Mastigue-os
Chew them
Uma
vez/duas vezes/três vezes ao dia Once/twice/three times a day
Só quando se deitar Only when you go to bed
que
é
que geralmente toma?
What do you normally
take?
Eu acho que devia consultar 1
um
médico
think you should see a doctor
Tenho muita pena, mas não temos isso (Braz) Sinto muito, mas não temos isso
Fm
sorry,
we
don't have that
Para isso precisa duma receita For that you need a prescription
101
HEALTH Things You'll See or Hear
CONVERSION TABLES Distances
A
1.6 km. To convert kilometers to miles, divide the and multiply by 5. Convert miles to km by dividing the miles by 5 and multiplying by 8.
mile
is
km by 8 miles
miles or
0.62
1.24
1
2 3.22
km
km
1.61
1.86 3 4.83
3.11 5 8.05
2.43
4 6.44
4.35 6.21 6 7 10 9.66 11.2716.10 3.73
Weights is equivalent to 2 lb 3 oz. To convert kg to lbs, by 5 and multiply by 11. One ounce is about 28 grams, and eight ounces about 227 grams; 1 lb is therefore about 454 grams.
The kilogram divide
lbs or
4.41 2 0.91
2.20
lbs
kg
kg
1
0.45
6.61
8.82
3
4
1.36
1.81
11.02 5 2.27
13.23 19.84 22.04 6 9 10 4.53 2.72 4.08
Temperature To convert Celsius degrees into Fahrenheit, the accurate method is to multiply the C° figure by 1.8 and add 32. Similarly, to convert F° to C°, subtract 32 from the F° figure and divide by 1.8. C°
-10
F°
14
32
5
10
41
50
30 86
20 68
40 104
36.9 98.4
100 212
Liquids
A
liter is
about 1.75 pints; a gallon
gals
gals or liters liters
0.22 1
4.54
Tire Pressures
0.44 2 9.10
1.10 5
is
roughly 4.5
2.20
4.40
liters.
6.60
11.00
10 20 30 50 22.73 45.46 90.92 136.40 227.30
CONVERSION TABLES Clothing Sizes Slight variations in sizes, let alone
European equivalents of US
be found everywhere, so be sure to check before you buy. The following tables are approximate: sizes, will
Women's dresses and 8 10
suits
US
12
14
16
18
Europe
36
38
40
42
UK
44
46
10
12
14
16
18
20
38 48
40 50
42 52
44 54
46 56
5V2
6V2
7V2
8V2
9Vz
37 4
38
39
41
42
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
42
43
44
45
Men's suits and coats
US
36
Europe
46
Women's shoes
US Europe
UK
Men's shoes
US/UK
7
Europe
41
Men's shirts US/UK 14
14V2
15
15V2
16
I6V2
17
Europe
37
38
39
41
42
43
Women's sweaters 32 34
36
Europe
40
38 42
40 44
36
US/UK
36
38
Waist and chest measurements
Inches
28
Cms
71
104
30 76
32 80
34 87
36 91
38 97
40 102
42 107
44
46
112
117
MINI-DICTIONARY antiques shop a
about: about 16 cerca de
loja
de antiguidades
antiseptic o antiséptico
dezasseis/dezesseis (Braz)
absorbent cotton o algodão hidrófilo
anything: do you have anything?
accelerator o acelerador
accident o acidente
tem alguma coisa? apartment o apartamento
accommodations o alojamento
aperitif o aperitivo
ache
dor adaptor (electrical) o adaptador address direcção/endereço (Braz) a
after depois
aftershave loção após barba
again outra vez against contra air
o ar
air-conditioning o ar condicionado
freshener o desodorizante de ambiente/o purificador de ar (Braz)
air
airline a
companhia aérea
appendicitis a apendicite appetite o apetite
apple a maçã application form a ficha de inscrição appointment a marcação/ a hora marcada (Braz) apricot o alperche/o damasco (Braz) are: you are (sing, polite) (to man) o Senhor é (to woman) a Senhora é (sing,
familiar) tu és
airplane o avião
as Senhoras são
airport o aeroporto
(plural familiar)
alcohol o álcol/o álcool (Braz) ali tudo
we
that's ali é all
they are eles são o braço
the streets todas as ruas
art a arte
allowed permitido almost quase
artist o artista
alone só
as: as
art gallery a galena de arte
already já
soon as possible o mais
depressa possível
always sempre am: 1 am eu sou
ankle o tornozelo
vocês são
are somos
arm
tudo
ambulance a ambulância America a América American amencano/amencana and e
Senhores/
(plural polite) os
ashtray o cinzeiro asleep a dormir he's asleep ele está a dormir/ ele está
(m/f)
dormindo
(Braz)
aspirin a aspinna at: at
the post office nos correios
at night à noite
anorak o anoraque another outro
attractive atraente
antifreeze o anticongelante
aunt
at 3 o'clock às três horas
a tia
105
AUS
BIR
Australia a Austrália Australian australiano/australiana
(m/f)
Austria a Austria Austrian austriaco/austnaca (m/f) automatic automático
away:
is it far away? é longe? go away! vá-se embora! awful horrível ax o machado
axle o eixo
baby o bebé/o bebé (Braz) baby carriage o carrinho de bebé back (not front) a pane posterior (of
body) as costas
backpack a mochila bacon o bacon bacon and eggs bacon com ovos bad mau baggage a bagagem baggage claim a reclamação de bagagens/ a recebimento de
baggage room (locker)
bagagens (Braz) o depósito de bagagens
o cacifo
batena
pilha
beach a praia beach umbrella o pára-sol beans os feijões beard a barba because porque bed a cama bed linen a roupa de cama
bedroom o quarto beef a carne de vaca beer a cerveja before antes beginner o principiante behind atrás beige beige
a Bélgica
(door) a campainha below abaixo
belt o cinto
(dance) o baile
beside perto de best o melhor better melhor
between (Braz)
bar o bar bar of chocolate a tablete de chocolate/ de chocolate (Braz)
barbecue o churrasco barber's o barbeiro
bargain a pechincha
106
(car) a
(flashlight) a
bell (church) o sino
ball a bola
basement
battery
Belgium
bake assar baker o padeiro balcony a varanda
a barra
bath o banho have a bath tomar banho bathing suit o fato de banho bath salts os sais de banho
Belgian belga
bait a isca
ballpoint pen a esferográfica banana a banana band (musicians) a banda bandage a ligadura/a atadura bank o banco
basin o alguidar/a pia (Braz) (sink) o lavatório basket o cesto/a cesta (Braz)
a cave/o subsolo (Braz)
entre
bicycle a bicicleta
big grande bikini o bikini bill a
conta
(money) a nota bird o pássaro
birthday o dia de anos/ o aniversário (Braz)
happy birthday! Parabéns! birthday card o cartão de aniversário
BUS
BIS biscuit a bolacha
boy o rapaz
bite (verb) morder, picar
boyfriend o namorado bra o soutien
mordida
(noun)
bracelet a pulseira
picada
(insect/snake) a
brake (noun) o travão/o
amargo
bitter
blackberry
a
brandy o brandy
amora
Brazil o Brasil
blanket o cobertor
bleach
(verb) descolorar/descolorir (Braz)
blind (cannot
breakdown
cego
see)
(car) a
panne/enguiçar (Braz)
esgotamento nervoso breakfast o pequeno almoço/ (nervous) o
window) o estore/a persiana (Braz)
blister a bolha
manhã
café da
blood o sangue
(Braz)
breathe respirar
blouse a blusa
1 can't breathe não posso respirar/ não consigo respirar (Braz)
blue azul
boat o navio
bridge a ponte
o barco
(smaller)
Brazilian brasileiro/brasileira (m/f)
bread o pão
(noun) a lexívia/a água sanitária (Braz)
(on
freio (Braz)
(verb) travar/frear (Braz)
black preto
briefcase a pasta
body o corpo boil ferver
British bntânico
bolt (verb) trancar
brochure o folheto broken partido/quebrado (Braz) broken leg a perna partida/ a perna quebrada (Braz) brooch o broche brother o irmão
(on door) a fechadura
bone o osso a espinha de peixe
(fish)
book
(noun) o livro
(verb) reservar
booking office a bilheteira bookshop a livraria
brown castanho
boot a bota border a fronteira
brush
bruise o hematoma/a contusão (Braz)
bucket o balde
boring aborrecido born:
was born
I
em
eu nasci
.
.
(noun) a escova (paint) o pincel
(verb) escovar
in
.
.
building o edifício
.
buli o touro
.
both ambos both of them ambos both of us nós os dois/nós dois (Braz) como and tanto both
bullfight a tourada
bottle a garrafa
burn
.
bottle
.
.
opener o
.
.
.
.
.
abre-garrafas/
o abridor de garrafas (Braz)
bottom o fundo bowl a tigela box a caixa
.
.
.
.
bullfighter o toureiro
bumper
o pára-choques
burglar o gatuno/ladrão (Braz)
queimar queimadura
(verb)
(noun) a
bus o autocarro/o ônibus
(Braz)
business o negócio it's
none of your business
não tem nada
com
isso
107
BUS
CHO
bus station
a estação
dos autocarros/
a estação rodoviária (Braz)
bus stop a paragem do autocarro/ o ponto de ônibus (Braz) busy (occupied) ocupado
cash o dinheiro (change) o troco
movimentado
(street)
carpet a carpete/o carpete (Braz) carrot a cenoura case a mala
pay cash pagar em dinheiro
but mas
cassette a cassette/a fita-cassete (Braz)
butcher o talho/o açougue (Braz) butter a manteiga button o botão
cassette player o leitor de cassettes/
o toca-fitas (Braz) castle o castelo
buy comprar by Friday na Sexta-Feira by myself sozinho by the window perto da janela
cat o gato
by:
cathedral a catedral
cauliflower a couve-flor cave a gruta
cemetery o cemitério cabbage
couve/o repolho (Braz) cable car o teleférico a
center o centro certificate o cenificado
café o café
chair a cadeira
cake o bolo
chambermaid
calculator a máquina de calcular call: what's it called? como é que se diz?
camera camper
máquina
a
fotográfica
I 1
.
.
.
posso
?
have
.
.
.
?
.
.
.
Canada o Canadá Canadian canadiano/canadense canal o canal
cancer o cancro/o câncer (Braz) candle a vela
candy o rebuçado canoe a canoa can opener o abre-latas cap o boné car (automobile) o carro car (train; a carruagem
carburetor o carburador card o cartão careful cuidadoso careful! cuidado!
108
chamber music
a
change
mudar de roupa
(clothes)
música de câmara
cheers! noast) saúde!
?
pode-me dar
de quarto/
msney) trocar
a rulote/o trailer (Braz)
campsite o parque de campismo can nin) a lata
can can
a criada
a arrumadeira (Braz)
...
?
(Braz)
cheese o queijo check o cheque checkbook o livro de cheques/ o talão de cheques (Braz) check card o cartão de crédito cherry a cereja chess o xadrez chest o peito
chew ing gum
a pastilha elástica/
o chiclete (Brag)
chicken o frango child a criança
children as crianças
china
a porcelana
China a China Chinese chinês/chinesa chocolate o chocolate a box of chocolates chocolates
(m/f)
uma
caixa de
COU
CHO chop
church
come vrr I come from ... eu sou de we came last week nós viemos
a costeleta
food
conar
cut)
.
a igreja
cigarette o cigarro
complicated complicado
city a cidade city center o centro
da cidade
concert o concerto
conditioner
class a class
music
a
música
clássica
(hair)
o creme amaciador/
o condicionador (Braz)
conductor bus) o condutor/
clean limpo
o motorista (Braz)
clear claro
that clear? compreende?
is
(orchestra)
o maestro
clever esperto
congratulations! parabéns!
clock o relógio
constipation a pnsão de ventre
consulate o consulado
(alarm) o despertador
contact lenses as lentes de
near) perto
close
(stuffy)
contacto
abafado
contraceptive o contraceptivo/
fechar
rb)
the shop
is
closed a
loja está
clothes a roupa
(verb)
o naipe de paus
clutch a embraiagem/ a
cozinhar
cooking utensils os utensílios
club o clube
embreagem
coach
o anticoncepcional (Braz) (noun) o cozinheiro
cook
fechada
.is)
(of train)
de cozinha cool fresco
(Braz)
a carruagem/
o vagão (Braz) coat o casaco
cork a rolha corkscrew o saca-rolhas corner in room) o canto (of street)
a esquina
coathanger o cabide cockroach a barata
corridor o corredor
coffee o café
cost
coin a cold
cosmetics os cosméticos
liíness)
\
erb) custar
what does
moeda a constipação/
it
cost? quanto é
que custa?
o resfriado (Braz)
cotton o algodão
(adj.) frio
cotton balls o algodão hidrófilo
cough
collar a gola
collection {stamps, a coleção (postal) a
etc.)
a colecção/
B raz tiragem/a coleta (Braz)
color a cor color film o rolo de fotografias a cores
comb
noun) o pente b
I
.
a semana passada compartment o compartimento
cigar o charuto
classical
.
pentear
•
•_
:?ísir
(noun) a tosse
could: could
you
.
.
.
?
podia
.
.
.
?
council o conselho
country
o país o campo cousin (male) o primo (female) a prima (state)
(not town)
109
CRA
DOL
crab o caranguejo
cramp
deny negar 1 deny it eu nego
cãimbra
a
crayfish o lagostim
cream
as natas
(for skin)
o creme
credit card o cartão de crédito
crew
a
tnpulação
crib a cama de bebé crowded apinhado/lotardo
diaper
gntar
(jewel) o diamante o naipe de ouros
a fralda
diarrhea a diarreia diary a agenda
cucumber o pepino as abotoaduras (Braz)
dictionary o dicionário die morrer
(Braz)
curlers os rolos/os bobes (Braz) curls os caracóis caril
curtain a cortina
customs
revelar
(cards)
cuff links os botões de punho/
curry o
(jfilmj
diamond
crutches as muletas cry (weep) chorar
cup a chávena/a xícara cupboard o armáno
a loja de departamentos (Braz) departure a partida
develop (grow) desenvolver (Braz)
cruise o cruzeiro
(shout)
isso
deodorant o desodorizante/ o desodorante (Braz) department store os grandes armazéns/
a Alfândega
cut (noun) o golpe/o corte (Braz) (verb) cortar
dad o papá/o papai (Braz) dairy (shop) a leitaria
damp húmido dance dançar dangerous perigoso dark escuro daughter a filha day o dia dead morto
diesel o gasóleo/o diesel (Braz) different diferente that's different isso é diferente I'd like a different
one queria
outro diferente difficult difícil
dining car a carruagem restaurante/ o vagão-restaurante (Braz)
dining room
a sala de jantar directory (telephone) a lista telefónica/ a lista telefónica (Braz)
dirty sujo
disabled deficiente dish towel o pano de cozinha
dishwashing liquid o detergente para lavar a loiça distributor
(car)
o distribuidor
dive mergulhar
diving board a prancha de saltos/
deaf surdo dear caro
trampolim (Braz) divorced divorciado
deck chair a cadeira de convés deep fundo
do fazer dock o cais doctor o médico document o documento dog o cão
deliberately de propósito dentist o dentista
dentures
a
dentadura postiça
doll a boneca
110
POL
EXC
dollar o dólar
else:
door a porta double room o quarto de casal doughnut a bola de Berlim/o sonho
down em
beber
(noun) a bebida
would you
like a drink? quer
uma
bebida?
drinking water a água potável drive
(verb: car) conduzir/dirigir (Braz)
driver o condutor/o motonsta (Braz) driver's license a carta de a carteira de
motonsta
else outro sítio/
outro lugar (Braz)
embarrassing embaraçoso embassy a embaixada embroidery o bordado emerald a esmeralda
baixo
(verb)
else outra pessoa
else outra coisa
somewhere (Braz)
dress o vestido
drink
someone
something
condução/
(Braz)
driving regulations o código da estrada
emergency a emergência emergency cord o sinal de alarme empty vazio end o fim engaged (occupied) ocupado I'm engaged eu estou noivo engine (car) o motor (railroad) a
locomotiva
drugstore a farmácia
England
drunk embriagado
English inglês
dry seco dry cleaner a limpeza a seco during durante
English Channel o canal da Mancha
a Inglaterra
Englishman o inglês Englishwoman a inglesa enlargement a ampliação enough suficiente
dust cloth o pano do pó/ o espanador de pó (Braz) Dutch holandês/holandesa (m/f) duty free duty-free
entertainment o divertimento entrance a entrada envelope o envelope
each cada early cedo
eraser a borracha
earrings os brincos
especially especialmente
ears as orelhas
evening a noite every cada everyone toda a gente/
escalator a escada rolante
east o este
easy
fácil
todo o mundo (Braz) everything tudo
egg o ovo either: qualquer either of
them um qualquer/
qualquer
um
(Braz)
either ... or ... ou ... ou
band o
.
excellent excelente
elastic elástico elastic
..
everywhere em toda a parte example o exemplo for example por exemplo
elástico
excess baggage o excesso de
electric eléctrico
bagagem exchange (verb) trocar exchange rate a cotação cambial
electricity a electricidade
excursion a excursão
elbows os cotovelos elevator o elevador
111
EXC
FLO
excuse me! desculpe!
fever a febre
(to get attention) se faz favor!/
fiancé o noivo
desculpe! (Braz*
fiancee a noiva
(to
com
get past)
licença
o
field
exit a saída
campo
fig o figo
expensive caro
filling (tooth) o
extension cord a extensão eyedrops as gotas para os olhos eyes os olhos
chumbo/
a obturação (Braz)
film o filme filter
o
filtro
finger o dedo face a cara
verb)
(blaze) o
desmaiar
(amusement park) a
(just)
its
feira
justo
not
não
não hé
fair
direito/
first
é justo! (Braz
fan (ventilator) a ventoinha/
fã (Braz)
fan belt a correia da ventoinha/ a correia
do ventilador
fishing a pesca
go fishing
ventilador (Braz)
o adepto/o
pnmeiro
aid os primeiros socorros fish o peixe first
false teeth a dentadura postiça family a família
(enthusiast)
incêndio
o aquecimento/ o aquecedor (Braz) fire extinguisher o extintor fireworks o fogo de artifício (heater)
to feel faint sentir-se desfalecer fair
o lume/o fogo (Braz)
fire
faint (unclear) vago
(Braz
ir
à pesca
fishing rod a cana de pesca/ a vara de pescar (Bras.
fishmonger
a
peixana
fizzy gasoso
fantastic fantástico
flag a bandeira
far longe
flash (camera) o flash
fare (bus) o preço (da passagem) farm a quinta farmer o lavrador
fashion a fast
moda
flight o
gordo
(on meat, etc.) a
flight
gordura
i
feel
feel like
.
don't feel
de meter o dedo/os chinelos (Braz)
apetece-me well não me smto .
.
.
bem pen
ferry (small)
112
.
.
flippers as barbatanas/
o pé-de-pato (Braz) floor o chão
feet os pés felt-tip
hospedeira/aeromoça (Braz)
flip-flops as chinelas de borracha
hot tenho calor
1
I
(female) a
touch) tocar
I
vôo
attendant (male) o comissário
de bordo
father o pai feel
piano
flavor o sabor flea a pulga
rápido
fat [person)
flashlight a lanterna flat devei)
(qj
a caneta de feltro
tern-boat
building)
o andar
flour a fannha
GLO
FLO flower
furniture a mobília
a flor
garagem
flu a gripe
garage
flute a flauta
garbage o lixo garbage bag o saco do lixo garbage can o caixote de lixo
voar
fly (verb)
mosca
(insect) a
garden o jardim
fog o nevoeiro
music a música food a comida folk
food poisoning
folclórica
for
semi-rígidas
week
me
por
uma semana
alavanca de marcha (Braz)
forget esqueci-me
fountain pen a caneta de
tinta
fourth quarto fracture a fractura/a fratura (Braz)
free (no cost) gratuito (at liberty) livre
freezer o congelador
French francês fritas
o francês
em
frutas/o suco de
pan
a fngideira
.
.
.
.
chegar
gift
up
(nse) levantar-se
o presente
rapanga/a menina (Braz)
girlfriend a
namorada
give dar
Fm
glad eu estou contente
glass o copo
cheio estou cheio!
board
funnel
.
glad contente
fry fritar
full
.
get
get in entrar
girl a
sumo de
frutas (Braz)
Fm
we
ginger a gengibre
frost a geada
full
? tem ? back tomorrow nós regressamos amanhã/ nós voltamos amanhã (Braz) get something back receber algo
get frente
fruit a fruta
full
(Braz)
get out sair
friendly simpático
frying
tomar o trem have you got
(arrive)
friend o amigo
fruit juice o
buscar
(fetch) ir
de volta
french fries as batatas
front: in front
get
get back:
França
Frenchman
German alemão Germany a Alemanha get the train tomar o comboio/
permanente
a
gasolina
gearshift a alavanca das mudanças/
fork o garfo
France
bomba de
feliz
gear a mudança/marcha (Braz)
forest a floresta 1
gay (happy)
(homosexual) homosexual
para mini
for? para quê?
foreigner o estrangeiro
forget:
gas-permeable lenses as lentes gas station a
for para
what
garlic o alho
gas a gasolina/o diesel (Braz)
a intoxicação
alimentar
for a
a
(for
a
pensão completa
pouring) o funil
funny engraçado
glasses os óculos
glossy prints as fotografias
em
papel brilhante
gloves as luvas
113
HEL
GLU glue a cola
ham
goir
hamburger o hambúrguer
when does
it
hammer o martelo hand a mão
go? a que
horas parte?
handbag a mala de mão/a bolsa handbrake o travão de mão/
goggles os óculos de proteção
gold o ouro golfball a bola de golfe
golf clubs os tacos de golfe
good
campo de
handsome bonito
golfe
bom
(adj.)
(Braz)
freio de mão (Braz) handkerchief o lenço handle (door) a maçaneta
golf o golfe
golf course o
o fiambre/o presunto (Braz)
hangover
a ressaca
good! óptimo!/ótimo (Braz) good-bye adeus government o governo
happy
granddaughter
hard lenses as lentes rígidas hat o chapéu have ter can I have ? pode-me dar 1 don't have não tenho have you got ? tern ? I have to go now tenho que
hard duro (difficult) difícil
a neta
grandfather o avô
grandmother a avó grandson o neto
.
grapes as uvas
Great Britain a Grã-Bretanha green verde o gnll
grocer (shop) a mercearia
guarantee (noun) a garantia (verb) garantir
guard o guarda guidebook o guia
.
.
.
gray cinzento
ground floor o rés-do-chão/térreo ground cloth a lona impermeável
.
.
grass a relva/a grama (Braz)
grill
feliz
(Braz)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
me ir embora hay fever a febre dos fenos he ele head a cabeça headache a dor de cabeça headlights os faróis
healthy saudável
hear ouvir hearing aid o aparelho auditivo heart o coração
guitar a viola/o violão (Braz)
heart attack o ataque cardíaco
gun
heating o aquecimento
(rifle)
(pistol) a
a espingarda pistola
heavy pesado heel
hair os cabelos
haircut o corte de cabelo
(of
(of shoe)
o salto do sapato
body) o calcanhar
hello olá/oi (Braz)
hairdresser o cabeleireiro
(to get attention) se faz
hair dryer o secador de cabelo
por favor! (Braz)
hair spray a laca/o laque (Braz)
help (noun) a ajuda ajudar
half a metade
(verb)
hour a meia hora half board a meia pensão
help! socorro!
half an
114
.
favor/
.
.
.
.
?
HER her:
ITA
it's
give
for her é para ela
I
ice o gelo
to her dê-o a ela
it
her book o
eu
livro dela
cream o gelado/o sorvete (Braz) cube o cubo de gelo rink o nngue de patinagem/
ice
her house a casa dela her shoes os sapatos dela it's hers é dela
ice ice
pista
de gelo (Braz)
here aqui
ice skates os patins de gelo
hi olá
if se
high
highway
a autoestrada/a
rodovia (Braz)
it's
give
it
his: his
him é para ele him dê-o a ele book o livro dele for
India a índia
to
house
his
Indian indiano indigestion a indigestão
a casa dele
inexpensive barato
his shoes os sapatos dele it's
doente
ill
immediately imediatamente impossible impossível
monte/a colina (Braz)
hill o
him:
ignition a ignição/ignição (Braz)
alto
infection a infecção
his é dele
history a história
information a informação
hitchhike pedir boleia/pedir carona (Braz)
injection a injecção/
hobby o passatempo
injeção (Braz)
injury o fenmento
hole o buraco
holiday
Holland
home
(public, religious, etc.)
a
o fenado
Holanda
a tinta
a
estalagem
inner tube
a casa
honeymoon
câmara de
a
ar
insect o insecto/inseto (Braz)
honest honesto honey o mel
hood horn
ink
inn
insect repellent o repelente de
(car) a
mel capota/o capo (Braz)
insomnia
(car) a
buzina
insurance o seguro
a lua de
insectos/insetos (Braz) a insónia/insónia (Braz)
interesting interessante
(animal) o chifre
horrible horrível
interpret interpretar
hospital o hospital
imitation o comité
hot quente
Ireland a Irlanda
hot water bottle o saco de água
Irish irlandês/irlandesa (m/f)
quente/a bolsa de água quente (Braz)
iron (metal) o ferro
o ferro de engomar/
hour a hora house a casa how? como?
ironmonger o
humid húmido
is:
hungry: to be hungry
(for clothes)
o ferro de passar roupa (Braz)
ter
fome
it
I'm hungry tenho fome hurry: I'm in a hurry estou
husband o marido
he/she is
.
.
.
ferreiro
is ele/ela é
é
.
.
.
island a ilha
com
pressa
Italian italiano/italiana (m/j) Italy a Itália
115
LIG
ITC itch (noun) a comichão/a coceira (Braz) it
itches faz comichão/
estar
com
language a língua large grande last (fina!) último
coceira (Braz)
last
jacket o casaco
last
Jacuzzi a banheira de massagens/ a banheira de
jam
a
hidromassagens (Braz)
compota
week a semana passada month o mês passado
at last! enfim! late:
it's
getting late está-se a fazer
tarde/esta ficando tarde (Braz)
jazz o jazz
the bus
jealous ciumento
atrasado/o ônibus está atrasado (Braz)
is late
o autocarro está
jeans os jeans
laugh
jellyfish a alforreca/a água-viva (Braz)
laundromat a lavandaria automática laundry (place) a lavandaria/
jeweler o joalheiro
job o emprego
a lavanderia (Braz) (clothes) a roupa para lavar laundry detergent o detergente
jog (verb) correr go for a jog ir correr jogging o jogging joke a brincadeira journey a viagem just:
it's
laxative o laxativo
lazy preguiçoso leaf a folha
just arrived acabou de chegar
one
I've just
rir
left só
tenho
um
leaflet a
brochura
learn aprender leather o cabedal/o couro (Braz)
kettle a chaleira
esquerdo nothing left não sobrou nada
left (not right)
key a chave kidney o rim
leftovers os restos
kilo o quilo
leg a perna
kilometer o quilómetro
lemon o limão lemonade a limonada
kitchen
a
there's
cozinha
knee o joelho
length o comprimento
knife a faca
lens (camera) a objectiva/a lente (Braz) (of glasses) a lente
knit tricotar
knitting needle a agulha de tricotar
know:
I
don't
know não
less
menos
lesson a lição
sei
letter a carta
lettuce a alface
label a etiqueta
library a biblioteca
lace a renda (of shoe)
o atacador/a cadarço (Braz)
license plate a chapa da matricula
lake o lago
lamb o cordeiro lamp o candeeiro/a lâmpada lampshade o quebra-luz
life a
(Braz)
land (noun) a terra (verb) aterrar/aterrizar (Braz)
116
license a licença
lift:
vida
give
someone
a
lift
dar boleia a
alguém/dar carona a alguém (Braz) light (not heavy) leve (not
dark) claro
MIR
LIG lighter o isqueiro
magazine
lighter fuel o gás butano
mail o correio
light
meter o fotómetro
like:
I
like
you gosto de
mailbox o marco do correio/ a caixa do correio (Braz)
si/
mailman
gosto de você (Braz) I
swimming gosto like é como
de nadar
like
it's
.
lime
(fruit)
.
.
.
.
.
a lima fila
(Braz)
o carteiro
make fazer makeup a maquilhagem/ a
line (of people) a bicha/a
a revista
maquilagem
man
(Braz)
homem
o
balm o baton para o cieiro/ pomada para os lábios (Braz) lipstick o báton/o batom (Braz)
manager o gerente map o mapa (street map) o mapa da cidade
liqueur o licor
margarine a margarina market o mercado marmalade a compota de married casado mascara o rímel
lip
a
Lisbon Lisboa list a lista
o
liter litter
litro
o lixo
little (small) it's
a
just a só
pequeno
little
um
um pouco grande um bocadinho/
big e
little
só
pouco
mass (church) a missa match (hght) o fósforo o jogo
(sport)
material
(Braz)
(cloth)
o tecido
liver o fígado
mattress o colchão
lobster a lagosta
maybe
locked fechado lollipop o chupa-chupa/
me:
lost e
property
a secção
de perdidos
achados/a seção de perdidos
achados (Braz) a lot muitos loud alto e
lot:
(color)
lounge
for
it
to
me é para mim me dê-mo a mim/
dê (Braz)
meal a refeição meat a carne mechanic o mecânico medicine o remédio meeting a reunião melon o melão a
ementa/o cardápio (Braz)
message o recado
midday o meio-dia
a sala
amor
amar lover o amante low baixo (verb)
luck
give
menu
berrante
love (noun) o
talvez
it's
me
pirulito (Braz)
long (movie, road) longo how long? quanto tempo?
laranja
mine: it's mine é meu mineral water a água mineral
a sorte
good luck! boa lunch o almoço
middle o meio midnight a meia-noite milk o leite
sorte!
minute o minuto mirror o espelho (car)
o espelho retrovisor
117
NOT
MIS mistake o erro make a mistake enganar-se
mom a mama money o dinheiro month o mês monument o monumento moped a motorizada/a moto
necessary necessário necklace o colar (Braz)
more mais more or less mais ou menos morning a manhã in the morning de manhã mother a mãe motorbike a mota/a moto (Braz) motorboat o barco a motor mountain a montanha
mouse o
mudar-se
move! não
.
mexa!
mug a caneca museum o museu mushroom o cogumelo music
a música musical instrument o instrumento
nail (meíal) o prego
unha
nail file a lima de unhas/
unhas (Braz)
nail polish o verniz de unhas/
o esmalte de unhas (Braz)
118
o
.
.
necessidade
needle a agulha negative (photo) o negativo neither:
nenhum nem
neither of them neither
.
.
.
nor
.
.
.
deles .
.
.
nem
o sobrinho
newsagent
a tabacaria/
o jornaleiro (Braz) newspaper o jornal New Zealand a Nova Zelândia next próximo next week a semana que vem next month o mês que vem what next? e agora? niece a sobrinha night a noite
nightclub
nome
discoteca
a
nightgown
camisa de dormir/
a
camisola (Braz)
no
(response)
(not any)
name
.
nice bonito
musical
musician o músico mussels os mexilhões mustard a mostarda my: my book o meu livro my house a minha casa my shoes os meus sapatos
a lixa de
.
(television) as notícias
se
movie o filme movie theater o cinema
(finger) a
.
never nunca new novo news as novidades
mouth a boca move mexer (house)
need (verb) precisar 1 need preciso de there's no need não há
nephew
rato
moustache o bigode
don't
napkin o guardanapo narrow estreito near: near the door perto da porta near New York perto de Nova Iorque
não
nenhum
noisy barulhento
north o norte
Northern Ireland
a Irlanda
do
Norte
nose o nanz nose drops as gotas para o nariz not não
.
.
.
NOT
PEA
notebook o bloco de apontamentos/
over por cima over there
caderno (Braz)
ali
novel o romance
overtake ultrapassar
now
oyster a ostra
agora
nudist o nudista
number
o
número o número do
(telephone)
nurse
nut
pacifier a chupeta telefone
enfermeira
a
(fruit)
a
(for bolt) a
noz porca
occasionally ocasionalmente office o escritório
often frequentemente oil
de cigarros packet o pacote
page pain
a página a
dor
pair o par
o óleo
ointment
pack of cards o baralho de cartas package o embrulho (parcel) a encomenda package of cigarettes o maço
a
pomada
OK ok
pajamas o pijama Pakistan o Paquistão
old velho
Pakistani paquistanês/paquistanesa (m/f)
olive a azeitona
pancake
omelette a omeleta/
pants as calças
o omelete (Braz)
on the balcony na varanda on the beach na praia on top em cima one um, uma onion a cebola open (verb) abrir on:
a
panqueca
paraffin a parafina
pardon? como? parents os pais
park (noun) o jardim público/ parque (Braz) (verb) estacionar
operator (phone) a telefonista
parking lights as luzes de presença parking lot o parque de estacionamento/ a área de estacionamento (Braz)
opposite: opposite the hotel
parsley a salsa
(adj.)
em
aberto
frente
do hotel
party
(celebration) a festa
optician o oculista
(group) o
grupo
or ou
(political)
o partido
orange (fruit)
(color)
cor de laranja
a laranja
orange juice o sumo de laranja/ o suco de laranja (Braz) orchestra a orquestra
passenger o passageiro passport o passaporte pasta a massa pastry shop a pastelaria/a path o caminho
out: he's out ele saiu
pavement o passeio pay pagar peach o pêssego peanuts os amendoins
outside
pear
organ o órgão our nosso it's ours é nosso lá fora
confeitaria (Braz)
a pêra
119
PEA
PR1
peas as ervilhas pedestrian o peão/o pedestre (Braz) peg (clothes.) a mola da roupa/ o pregador da roupa (Braz)
pen
plastic
bag
o saco de plástico
plate o prato
platform a plataforma playground o parque infantil/ o playground (Braz)
a caneta
pencil o lápis
please se faz favor/por favor (Braz)
pencil sharpener o apara-lápis/
plug
o apontador (Braz) pen pal o correspondente penknife o canivete pepper (& salt) a pimenta (vegetable) o pimento/
(Braz)
police a polícia
policeman o
polícia
police station a esquadra da polícia/ a delegacia de polícia (Braz)
hortelã
politics a política
pimenta/a bala de hortelã (Braz) per: per night por noite
poor pobre
perfume o perfume perhaps talvez
pop music
perm
pork
(bad quality)
a permanente
(drink)
(noun) a fotografia
o vinho do Porto
porter o porteiro
(verb) fotografar
Portugal Portugal
photographer o fotógrafo phrase book o livro de frases piano o piano pickpocket o carteinsta/
Portuguese português/portuguesa possible possível
post (noun) o correio (verb) por no correio postcard o postal ilustrado/
o batedor de carteira (Braz) picnic o piquenique
o cartão postal íBraz
piece o bocado/o pedaço (Braz)
pillow a almofada/o travesseiro (Braz
a
mau
música pop carne de porco a
port (harbor) o porto
petticoat o saiote
photograph
tomada tampa
pocket o bolso poison o veneno
o pimentão (Braz)
peppermints os bomboms de
(electrical) a
(sink) a válvula/a
1
]
poster o cartaz
pillowcase a fronha
post office os correios
pilot o piloto
potato a batata
pin o alfinete
potato chips as batatas fruas
pineapple o ananás/o abacaxi (Braz) pink cor de rosa pipe (for smoking) o cachimbo
poultry as aves
(for
water) o cano
pound (weight) o peso powder o pó prawn a gamba/o camarão
piston o êmbolo
pregnant gravida
pizza a pizza
prescription a receita pretty (btuuíi/uí bonito
plant a planta plaster
(for cut)
1
o adesivo/
o esparadrapo (Braz) plastic o plástico
120
(quite)
muito
price o preço priest o padre
(Braz)
(m/f)
ROL
PRI pnvado problem o problema what's the problem? qual
record player o gira-discos/
private
toca-discos (Bn é o
record shop a discoteca/ a loja de discos (Braz)
problema? public o público
red encarnado/vermelho (Braz)
pull puxar
refreshments (dnnk) as bebidas
puncture o pneu furado purple violeta purse o porta-moedas/carteira (Braz) push empurrar
(jood) a refeição ligeira/
a refeição o lanche (Braz)
refrigerator o frigorífico
registered letter a carta registada relax descansar
quality a qualidade
question
a
religion a religião
remember lembrar-se 1 don't remember não me lembro
pergunta
quick rápido
rent (verb) alugar
quiet silencioso quilt o edredão/o
quite
(fairly)
edredom
(Braz)
bastante
muito
(fully)
(noun) a renda
repeat repetir reservation a reserva rest
radiator o radiador
remainder) o resto
descansar
(relax)
radio o rádio
restaurant o restaurante
radish o rabanete
restaurant car a carruagem restaurante/
railroad o caminho de ferro/ a estrada de ferro (Braz) (track) a ria férrea
o vagào-restaurante (Braz)
restroom
a casa de
banho/
o banheiro (Braz)
homens
rain a chuva
(men's)
rain boots as botas de borracha
(Women's) senhoras
raincoat o impermeável/ a capa de
chuva
(Braz)
return (come back) regressar (give back)
devolver
raisin a passa
rice o arroz
rare (uncommon) raro
rich rico
mal passado raspberry a framboesa
right (correct) certo
rat a ratazana/rato (Braz)
ring
(steak)
razor blades as lâminas para barbear
reading lamp o candeeiro/ o abajur (Braz)
(direction) a direita (to
phone) telefonar
(wedding,
ripe
etc.)
river o rio
o candeeiro da mesinha de
road
a estrada
cabeceira/o abajur de cabeceira (Braz)
rock
(stone) a
(bed)
ready pronto receipt a fractura/o recibo (Braz)
receptionist o recepcionista
record (music) o disco
o anel
maduro
(music) a
rocha
música rock
roll (bread) a carcaça/o
pãozinho (Braz)
(verb) rolar
roller skates os patins
121
ROO
SHO scampi
as gambas/os camarões (Braz) Scandinavia a Escandinávia
roof o telhado (terrace)
o terraço
room o quarto rope
a
scarf o lenço
school a escola
o espaço
(space)
corda
scissors a tesoura
rose a rosa
Scotland
round
Scottish escocês/escosesa (m/f) screw o parafuso
redondo it's my round agora pago eu rowboat o barco a remos ruby (color) a cor de rubi (circular)
screwdriver a chave de parafusos/ a
rug (mat)
chave de fenda (Braz)
sea o mar
o rubi
(stone)
a Escócia
seafood o marisco
a carpete
ruins as ruínas
seat o lugar
ruler a régua
seat belt o cinto de segurança
rum
second segundo second floor o primeiro andar
o
run
rum
(person) correr
runway sad
see ver
a pista
I can't see naõ posso ver/ não consigo ver (Braz) I see estou a ver/estou vendo
triste
safe seguro
sell
sailboat o barco à vela
separate separado
salad a salada
serious sério
salami o salame
several vários
sale a venda
sew coser/costurar (Braz) shampoo o champô
(at
reduced prices) os saldos
salmon o salmão salt o sal
mesmo chapéu
same: the same hat o
same skirt a mesma saia the same again a mesma coisa the
sand
(Braz)
vender
safety pin o alfinete de segurança
shave (verb) fazer a barba shaver a máquina de barbear shaving foam a espuma de barbear
shawl o she
xaile
ela
sheet o lençol
a areia
sandals as sandálias
shell a concha
sand dunes as dunas sandwich a sandes/o sanduíche
sherry o Xerez (Braz)
ship o barco
sauce o molho
shirt a camisa
sauna a sauna sausage a salsicha
shoelaces os atacadores/o cadarço (Braz)
shoe polish
say dizer
what did you say? o que
é
que disse?
how do you que
122
a
pomada dos
sapatos/
a graxa de sapato (Braz)
say
se diz ...
?
.
.
.
?
como
é
shoes os sapatos shoe store a sapataria shopping as compras go shopping ir ás compras
SHO
SPA small pequeno
shopping center o centro comercial/ shopping (Braz)
smell (noun) o cheiro (verb) cheirar
short curto shorts os calções
smile (noun) o sorriso
shoulder o ombro shower (bath) a ducha (rain) o aguaceiro/a chuva (Braz)
smoke
(verb) sorrir
shower cap a touca de banho shrimp a gamba/o camarão (Braz)
snack
shutter (camera) o obturador
snow
1
(ill)
fumo
fumar
a refeição ligeira/o lanche (Braz)
snorkel o respirador aquático so: so
(window) o estor/a veneziana (Braz)
sick
(noun) o
(verb)
a
neve
good
tão
bom
soaking solution
doente
feel sick estou
(for contact lenses)
a solução para as lentes de contacto
agoniado/
enjoado (Braz)
soap o sabonete
side (edge) a borda
soccer o futebol
I'm on her side eu estou do
socks as meias soda water a soda
lado dela sights: the sights of ... as vistas de
.
.
.
soft lenses as lentes maleáveis
silk a seda
somebody alguém
silver (color) prateado
somehow
simple simples sing cantar single (one) único (unmarried) solteiro
single
room
o quarto individual
sister a irmã
skates os patins
skid
(verb) patinar/derrapar (Braz)
skin cleanser o
leite
de limpeza
sky o céu sleep (noun) o sono (verb) dormir go to sleep ir dormir sleeping bag o saco de dormir sleeping car a carruagem cama/
o
compnmido
para
dormir sling o aparelho de gesso/a tipóia (Braz)
slippers as pantufas/os chinelos (Braz)
slow lento
something qualquer coisa/ alguma coisa (Braz) sometimes às vezes somewhere nalguma parte/ em algum lugar (Braz) son o filho song a canção sorry! desculpe!
I'm sorry tenho muita pena a sopa south o sul South Africa a Áfnca do Sul South African sul-africano souvenir a lembrança souvenir shop a loja de artigos regionais/a loja de lembranças (Braz)
spade
o vagão-leito (Braz) pill
modo/
soup
skirt a saia
sleeping
de qualquer
de alguma maneira (Braz)
(metal) a prata
(shovel) a
(cards) o
pá
naipe de espadas
Spain a Espanha Spanish espanhol/espanhola (m/f) spare parts as peças sobresselentes/ as peças sobressalentes (Braz)
123
SYN
SPA spark plug a vela speak falar do you speak I don't speak
storm
.
.
.
? fala
.
.
.
o velocímetro
.
.
tempestade
strawberry o morango stream (small nver) o ribeiro/
?
eu não falo speed a velocidade speed limit o limite de velocidade speedometer o conta-quilómetros/ .
a
.
.
.
o riacho (Braz) street a rua street café a esplanada
string (cord) o cordel/o barbante (Braz) (guitar, etc.)
(Tíraz)
a corda
cadeinnha de bebé
spider a aranha
stroller a
spinach os espinafres
student o estudante
spoon
stupid estupido
a colher
suburbs os arredores sugar o açúcar
sprain a distensão
spring [mechanical) a mola (season) a
suit (noun) o fato/o terno (Braz
primavera
stadium o estádio
(verb) ficar
staircase a escada
it
suits
bem
you
fica-lhe
bem
stairs os degraus
suitcase a mala
stamp o
sun o sol sunbathe tomar banhos de sol sunburn a queimadura solar
selo
stapler o agrafador/o grampeador (Braz) star a estrela (movie) a estrela (female), o astro (male)
(verb)
começar
station (train) a estação
(subway) a estação do metro
statue a estátua
steak o bife steal roubar
my
suspenders os suspensórios sweat (noun) o suor
de pressão
(verb) suar
sweater
sting (noun) a picada
sweatshirt a sweatshirt
sweet
(verb) picar
stockings as meias collants
stomach o estômago stomachache a dor de estômago (verb) parar
(bus stop) a paragem de autocarro/ o ponto de ônibus (Braz '
stop! stop!
store a loja
124
(Braz)
suntan o bronzeado suntan lotion a loção de bronzear/ o bronzeador (Btaz* supermarket o supermercado supplement o suplemento sure: are you sure? tem a certeza?
steering wheel o volante
stop
sol
surname o apelido
bag's been stolen roubaram-me a mala steamer o barco a vapor (cooking) a panela
sunglasses os óculos de
sunny soalheiro/ensolarado
start a partida
a camisola/o suéter (Braz)
(not sour)
doce
swimming pool a piscina swimming trunks os calções de banho/o calção de banho (male, Braz*, nuiò \jcmale, Braz)
Swiss suiço/suiça
(.m/p
switch o interruptor Switzerland a Suiça
synagogue
a
sinagoga
TIR
TAB them:
mesa tablet o comprimido table a
de
taillights as luzes
é
para eles/elas
it
to
them dê-o
a eles/elas
then então
away
take away: to take
there
para levar
decolagem
these are
(Braz)
take off (verb) descolar/decolar (Braz)
talcum powder o pó de
ali
these: these things estas coisas
take off (noun) a descolagem/
talco/talco (Braz)
they
mine
estes são
meus
eles/elas
thick espesso, grosso thin fino
talk (noun) a conversa
think pensar
(verb) falar tall alto
I
tampon
them
for
(male, female)
give
trás
take tomar
a
it's
o tampão
think so acho que sim
I'll
think about
it
vou pensar nisso
tangerine a tangerina
third terceiro
tap a torneira
thirsty: I'm thirsty tenho sede
tapestry a tapeçaria
this: this
bus
este autocarro/
tea o chá
este
ônibus (Braz)
telegram o telegrama telephone (noun) o telefone
this
man este homem woman esta mulher
this
what's this? o que é
(verb) telefonar
telephone booth a cabine telefónica/
a
chamada
call a
chamada
telefónica/
thumb
than do que
ticket o bilhete/a
thank (verb) agradecer thanks obrigado thank you obrigado that: that bus esse autocarro/
tide a
low
.
.
it's
books os
(Braz)
a maré-alta
tide a maré-baixa
(verb) atar
time o tempo whats the time? que horas são?
eu penso que
.
quarto
deles/delas (male, female)
their
passagem
tights uns collants
what's that? o que é isso? .
trovoada
tie (noun) a gravata
man esse homem woman essa mulher
room o
a
maré
high tide
esse ônibus (Braz)
think that
.
tack o pionés
thunderstorm
I
.
a garganta
a estaca para prender a tenda
their: their
.
those are his esses são dele
tent pole a vara imastro) da tenda
that
Senhor
through através
tent a barraca
that
isto?
este é o
throat pastilles as pastilhas para
temperature a temperatura
peg
.
throat a garganta
telefónica (Braz)
television a televisão
tent
.
.
those: those things essas coisas
a cabine telefónica (Braz)
telephone
this is Mr.
livros deles/delas
theirs é deles/delas
.
.
timetable o horário tip (money) a gorgeta (end) a
ponta
tired cansado I
feel tired
sinto-me cansado
125
USU
TIS tissues os lenços de papel to: to
America para America
to the station para a estação
transmission
a transmissão
trash can o caixote de lixo/
de lixo (Braz)
a lata
toast a torrada
agency a agência de viagens traveler's check o travel-cheque
tobacco o tabaco
tray a travessa/a bandeja (Braz)
today hoje
tree a árvore
together juntos
truck a camião/o caminhão (Braz)
to the doctor para o
toilet
médico
paper o papel higiénico/
o papel higiénico (Braz)
tomato o tomate tomato juice o sumo de tomate/ o suco de tomate (Braz)
tomorrow amanhã tongue a língua tonic water a água tónica/ a água tónica (Braz) (also)
também
(excessive)
demasiado
toothache a dor de dentes toothbrush a escova de dentes toothpaste a pasta de dentes tour a excursão tourist o turista tourist information office o Turismo
towel a toalha tower a torre a
o porta bagagens/
try tentar
tunnel o túnel turn signal o indicador
tweezers a pinça typewriter a máquina de escrever tire
o pneu
tio
under debaixo de underground o metropolitano/ o metro (Braz) underpants as cuecas
undershirt a camisola interior understand: I don't understand não compreendo/não entendo (Braz) underwear a roupa interior/ a
roupa de baixo (Braz)
university a universidade
cidade
hall a
(car)
o porta malas (Braz)
uncle o
tooth o dente
town town
trunk
umbrella o chapéu de chuva/ o guarda-chuva (Braz)
tonight esta noite
too
travel
câmara municipal
unmarried
solteiro
toy o brinquedo
until até
toy store a loja de brinquedos
unusual pouco vulgar/incomum up em cima (upward) para cima
track suit o fato de treino/ a
roupa de jogging (Braz)
tractor o tractor/o trator (Braz)
urgent urgente
tradition a tradição
us:
it's for us é para nós use (noun) o emprego
traffic o trânsito traffic
jam
o engarrafamento
traffic lights os
semáforos
trailer o rulote/o trailer (Braz)
train o
comboio/o trem
translate traduzir
126
(Braz)
(verb) usar it's
no use não
useful
vale a
pena
útil
usual usual/habitual (Braz) usually usualmente
(Braz)
WIN
VAC wardrobe o roupeiro/o guarda-
vacancy (room) vaga/ o quarto para alugar (Braz)
vacation as
vacuum cleaner
o aspirador
was:
was here
1
last night
eu estive aqui ontem à noite
valley o vale
wasp
valve a válvula
van
roupa (Braz) quente
warm
férias
a furgoneta/a
caminhonete (Braz)
vanilla a baunilha
a vespa
watch
(noun) o relógio
(verb)
observar
vase o vaso
water
veal a vitela
waterfall a catarata/
vegetables os legumes
água
a cachoeira (Braz)
vegetarian (person) o vegetariano (adj.)
a
vegetanano
wave
(noun) a
(verb)
onda
acenar
vehicle o veículo
we
very muito
weather o tempo wedding o casamento week a semana welcome: you're welcome de nada
view
a vista
viewfinder o visor villa a vivenda/a casa
village o
de campo (Braz)
povoado
nós
vinegar o vinagre
Welsh
violin o violino
were:
here last year nós estivemos aqui o ano passado west o oeste
visa o visto visit (noun) a visita (verb) visitar
visitor a visita
vitamin tablets
as vitaminas
vodka o vodka
waiter o empregado/o garçom (Braz) waiter './waitress! se
faz favor!/
por favor! (Braz)
room
a sala
de espera
a garçonete (Braz)
(inside) a
(outside)
o
parede
muro
wallet a carteira
war
a guerra
white branco
wide
Wales o País de Gales walk (noun) o passeio (verb) andar a pé go for a walk ir dar
whether se which? qual? whiskey o whisky
who? quem? why? porquê?
waitress a empregada/
wall
wet molhado what? o quê? wheel a roda wheelchair a cadeira de rodas when? quando? where? onde?
voice a voz
waiting
galês/galesa (m/f)
we were
largo
wife a esposa
wind o vento
um
passeio
window
a janela
montra/a vitrine windshield o pára-brisas windshield wiper o limpa (oj shop) a
(Braz)
pára-brisas
127
WIN
ZOO
wine o vinho wine list a lista dos vinhos wine merchant o negociante de vinhos
wing
yesterday ontem yet: is
you
a asa
it
ready yet?
(sing,
(plural familiar)
wool
a lã
as Senhoras
word work
a palavra
(to
woman)
a
(plural polite) os
your
(sing,
familiar)
is it
funcionar
a sua casa
wrist o pulso
your house
writing paper o papel de carta
is it
yours?
your house é seu?
(plural familiar
is it
yours?
128
and
polite)
a vossa casa é
vosso?
youth hostel o albergue da juventude se passa?
zipper o fecho
yellow amarelo yes sim
your book
yours? é teu?
(sing, polite)
worse pior wrapping paper o papel de embrulho
year o ano
Senhores/
o teu livro
(verb) trabalhar
wrench a chave inglesa wrong errado what's wrong? o que
vocês
man) o Senhor Senhora
(sing, polite) (to
(noun) o trabalho
etc.)
pronto?
familiar) tu
with com without sem woman a mulher wood a madeira
(machine,
já está
not yet ainda não yogurt o iogurte
eclair
zoo o jardim zoológico
EYEWITNESS
Travel Guides
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