Detailed Lesson Plan I.
Objective At the end end of a 60 60 minutes minutes discussion, discussion, the students students should be able to: 1. Identify Identify the diff diffeen eentt nail nail disease diseases. s. !. Patici" Patici"ate ate activ actively ely in class class discu discussi ssion. on. #. $se %no&led'e %no&led'e in identifyin' identifyin' the diffeen diffeentt nail diseases diseases in in eveyday eveyday cae of nails.
II.
(ubject )atte: Aea: *ome +conomics o"ic: o"ic: -ail Diseases
Instuctional )ateials: La"to", Pojecto, atolina containin' "ictues of nail diseases and its causes. /efeences: 2 to 1! 3+ L+ eache4s 5uide Leanin' om"etency I ".17 Leanin' )odule 8-ail Diseases9, ".;100
III.
Leanin' Activities eache4s Activity Activit y
(tudent4s Activity
1. Paye lass, "lease all stand, and let us "ay. In the name of the >athe, and of the (on, and of the *oly ("iit, Amen. Ou >athe &ho ae in *eaven, *oly be you name, you4e 2in'dom come, you &ill be done on eath as it is in heaven. 5ive us today ou daily bead and fo'ive us ou sins as &e fo'ive those &ho sins a'ainst us, Do not bin' us to the test but delive us fom evil, Amen.
In the name of the >athe, and of the (on, and of the *oly ("iit, Amen. Ou >athe &ho ae in *eaven, *oly be you name, you4e 2in'dom come, you &ill be done on eath as it is in heaven. 5ive us today ou daily bead and fo'ive us ou sins as &e fo'ive those &ho sins a'ainst us, Do not bin' us to the test but delive us fom evil, Amen.
!. 5eetin' 5ood )onin' class. 5ood )onin', )a4am. 3efoe you ta%e you sit, %indly "ic% "ieces of "a"es and candy &a""es unde you chai.
O%ay )a4am.
#. hec% hec%in' in' of Att Attend endan ance ce ). (ecetay, do &e have any absentees fo today?
-one )a4am.
. hec% hec%in' in' of Ass Assi'n i'nmen mentt lass, do &e have an assi'nment? O%ay, &e &ill chec% that late.
es )a4am. O%ay )a4am.
. /evie& Bho can 'ive a eca"itulation of &hat &e did last time? )a4am &e identify the nail stuctues.
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+Ccellent class@ ou leaned a lot. 2ee" it u".
Oval nail /ound nail (tilettoE "ointed nail (Fuoval (Fuae nail Ali'ht )a4am.
A. Activity lass, do you %no& the son' 8I *ave &o *ands9?
es )a4am.
O%ay, that4s 'ood. Be ae 'oin' to sin' that son'. Ae you eady?
es )a4am.
In the count of thee, &e ae 'oin' to sin' that son' all to'ethe. Is that clea?
es )a4am.
One, &o, &o, hee, sin' it. I have t&o hands, the left and the i'ht *old them u" hi'h so clean and bi'ht la" them softly one t&o thee lean little hands ae 'ood to see
(in'in'
I have t&o hands, the left and the i'ht *old them u" hi'h so clean and bi'ht la" them softly one t&o thee
lean little hands ae 'ood to see
I feel so ha""y )a4am
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(o, ho& often did you tim you nails?
hat4s 'ood, you need to tim you nails fo at least once a &ee%. (o you nails &ill not be "one to dit.
. Abst Absta act ctio ion n Ou lesson fo today is about -ail Diseases.
)a4am, the lyics of the son' &ant to convey that a clean hand is 'ood to see. he lyics of the son', &ant to tell us that &e should clean ou hands as al&ays. It means &e have to ta%e cae of ou hands.
es )a4amE -o )a4am
)a4am ou fin'enails.
es )a4am. 3ecause if ou fin'enails ae dity &e mi'ht 'et sic%.
; )a4am by &ashin' it &ith soa" and &ate ; )a4am, )a4am, by timmin' timmin' my nails. nails.
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Once a &ee% &ice a &ee%
Bhat do you thin% ae the causes of nail diseases? Anyone?
o you to easily undestand it, I &ill 'ive you a scenaio on &hich you may have this %ind of disease. >o eCam"le, Anna loves 'adenin'. (he has a ve'etable 'aden in thei bac%yad. hee, she "lanted some of he favoite ve'etables such as sFuash and e''"lant. And no&, no&, she is "lannin' "lannin' to "lant "lant am"alaya. $"on "lantin', Anna didn4t notice that thee is a ve'etable "aasite that entes to he nails. And then, afte 'adenin' she ne'lect to &ash and clean he nails. Bith this, she mi'ht have Onychomycosis, a %ind of disease &hich is cause by a ve'etable "aasite.
!. Onychia Is a tem a""licable to chonic inflammation of the nail fold and nail bed matiC. It esults fom the intoduction of micosco"ic "atho'en thou'h small &ounds. )aio is cho""in' a lumbe &hen suddenly a small "iece of &ood entes on his nail. *e &as afaid to emove that small "iece of &ood in his nail, because he is thin%in' that &hen he emoves it, thee is a "ossibility that it &ill bleeds. (o &hat he did is he let the small "iece of &ood stoc% in his nail. A day afte that incident, )aio notice that his nail is inflamed. And &hen he told his fiend about it, his fiend told him that he has Onychia. A disease &hich is due to inflammation of the nail fold and nail bed.
#. Ony Onychoc chocy y"t "tos osis is
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)a4am, the "imay cause of nail disease is im"o"e cae of the nail.
It is efeed to in'o&n nails &hich affect the fin'es and toenails. It is ma%ed by nail 'o&th into suoundin' tissues and may cause infection. Incoect timmin' a sha"in' of nails ae often es"onsible fo in'o&n nails. lass, Bho amon' you hee aleady visited a -ail (alon? )a4a )a4am. m. ai aisi sin n' his his hand hand Bhat did you do in a -ail (alon? *o& often did you do manicuin'? O%ay. Did you %no& class that too much cleanin' of you nails is not 'ood? 3ecause thee is a "ossibility that you nails &ill be injued. hee &ill be s"ace in the side of you nails on &hich in'o&n may be stoc%. *ave you eC"eience to have in'o&n?
)anicue and Pedicue Once a month
*o& does it feel to have in'o&n?
es )a4am.
And &hat did you do to ease the "ain?
It is eally "ainful, )a4am.
O%ay. 3ut class, I &ant you to %no& that if you need to clean you nails, you have to do it caefully. ou need to ensue that you nails &ill be timmed "o"ely. 3ecause incoect timmin' of the nails &ill esult to Onychocy"tosis. . Onycho"tosis It is the "eiodic sheddin' of one o moe nails, eithe in the &hole o in "at. his condition maybe a sym"tom of a moe alam disease such as sy"hilis o can esult fom feve, tauma systematic u"set o advese eaction to du'. If someone is ta%in' du's, he mi'ht have Onycho"tosis. At fist, the nail becomes colo bo&n. And afte seveal days, the nail stated to shed. It stats fom one nail and thee is a "ossibility that the nails nea in the infected nail &ill be infected too. . Onycholysis It efes to the detachment of the nail fom the nail bed, statin' at its distal
lean the nails and emove the in'o&n.
andE o lateal attachment. he most common cause of onycholysis is "soiasis. his is some&hat simila to Onycho"tosis. It4s just that Onycholysis is the detachment of nail fom the nail bed &hile the Onycho"tosis efes only to "eiodic sheddin' of the nail.
6. Onycho'y"hosis o cla& nails It "etains to eCteme thic%enin' cuvatue of the nails. he nail &hich has this %ind of disease is moe li%e a nail of a bid. his nail disease is caused by %ee"in' you nails lon'e.
Bhat do you thin% &ill be the emedies to dia'nose and teat nail diseases? )a4am, it is said that "evention is bette than cue, so &e should have in mind that cleanin' ou fin'enails e'ulaly is eally im"otant to avoid havin' nail diseases.
D. A""l A""lic icat atio ion n 5ou" Activity In this time, I &ill 'ou" you into thee #. Please count. O%ay, all 'ou" one "lease stand. 5ou" ! 5ou" #
3efoe you "oceed to you es"ective 'ou", let me tell you &hat you need to do.
he students &ill count one 1 to thee # 5ou" one membes &ill stand 5ou" t&o membes &ill stand 5ou" thee membes &ill stand
+ach 'ou" &ill ceate a son' about the to"ic that &e discussed. It can be &ays on ho& you can "event nail diseases o the esult of im"o"e cae of you nails. he citeia fo you activity ae the follo&in'. Pesentation; "oints ontent ; # "oints oo"eation ; # "oints Is that clea? ou may no& "oceed &ith &ith you 'ou".
I<.
es )a4am. students &ill 'o to thei es"ective 'ou"s
+valuation
Diection: Identify the follo&in' desci"tion of the diffeent nail diseases. Bite the lette of the coect ans&e. 1. a. b. c. d.
Bhich of the follo&in' follo&in' diseases is cause cause of a ve'etable ve'etable "aasite? "aasite? Ony Onychom chomyc ycos osis is Ony Onycho" cho"to tos sis eat eatin in' ' cut cuts s -one -one of the the abo above ve
!. Bhat is the cause of havin' cla& nails o Onycho'y"hosis? a. Detachme Detachment nt of the nail nail fom fom the the nail nail bed bed b. Infected Infected by a ve'eta ve'etable ble "aasit "aasite e c. *avin' *avin' an eCte eCteme me thic%en thic%enin' in' cuva cuvatue tue of of the nails nails d. *avin' a chonic chonic inflammation inflammation of the nail fold and nail nail bed matiC . #. Bhat do you call to a disease &hich is a cause of detachment of the nail fom the nail bed? a. Onychia b. Ony Onychoc chocy y"t "tos osis is c. Ony Onycho' cho'y y"h "hos osis is d. Ony Onychol choly ysis sis
. Bhat do do you you call to the nail nail disease &hich is cause by incoect timmin' of the nails? a. Onychia b. Onychocy"tosis c. Onycho'y"hosis d. Onycho"tosis . Bhich of the follo&in' is -O a nail disease? a. Ony Onychoc chocy y"t "tos osis is b. Ony Onychom chomyc ycos osis is c. 3oth A G 3 d. -one -one of the the abo above ve
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Assi'nment: (each on the intenet the basic nail desi'ns. Pactice the desi'ns on you nails. 3in' at least t&o colos of nail "olish. Pe"aed by: )ay Ann 3. uenca >( (tudent