Universidad Católica Andrés Bello Facultad de Humanidades y Educación Escuela de Comunicación Social
ECOLOGÍA, AMBIENTE Y SUSTENTABILIDAD RECICLAJE DE PAPEL
PRESENTADO POR: GONCALVES F. GUILIANA Y. GONZÁLEZ G. STEFANY F. MANOSALVA L. KAREN A. NIÑO R. MIGUEL D.
NRC: 28596
UNIVERSIDAD CATÓLICA ANDRÉS BELLO FACULT ACULTAD DE D E HUMANIDADES HUM ANIDADES Y EDUCACIÓN ED UCACIÓN ESCUELA DE COMUNICACIÓN COMUNICACIÓN SOCIAL PROF. EMMA SALAZAR CARACAS 9 DE MAYO DE 2!6 PROBLEMA
E" #$%&'(%') *)++$#,) *)" -(-)" '(%'$ )% "(& %*/&'+(& #$0$ "$& ,$1(+)& "(& )&#/)"(& )&'(3")#0)%'$& 4 #)%'+$ -3"#$& $ -+(*$& #$%'+3/4)% (" (1$'(0)%'$ *) /%$ *) "$& -+%#-(")& +)#/+&$& 7/) ')%) )" (03)%') "$& +3$")&. C$0$ 3)% &(3)0$& "$& +3$")& /%'$ #$% $'+(& -"(%'(& &$% "$& -+%#-(")& $+1(%&0$& -+$))*$+)& *) $;1)%$ (" (03)%') 4 &% )&'$& % "$& ,/0(%$& % "$& (%0(")& $ "( 0(4$+;( *) "$& &)+)& $& -$*+;(0$& )&'+. E& -$+ )&'$ 7/) )" -+%#-(" -/%'$ *) *&#/&<% )% )&') '+(3($ )& )" (1$'(0)%'$ *) "$& +3$")& -(+( "( #+)(#<% *) *&'%'$& '-$&
Titles you can't find anywhere else
Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.
Titles you can't find anywhere else
Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.
*) -(-)" 4 $'+(& 0(')+(& -+0(&. E% %/)& %/)&'+ '+(( &$# &$#)* )*(* (* )& -$#$ -$#$ )" #$%$ #$%$# #0 0)% )%'$ '$ 7/) 7/) &) ')% ')%)) &$3+ &$3+)) )" +)# +)##" #"( () ) 4 "( 0-$+'(%#( &$3+) "( #/"'/+( *)" 0)*$ (03)%') %$ ')%) 1+(% +)")(%#( )% "(& )&#/)"(& -$+ "$ 7/) -(+( %$&$'+$& )& /%( -+$+*(* #$%#)%'=(+ #$%#)%'=(+ ( "(& -)+&$%(& &)(% (*/"'$& $ %>$& &$3+) 3+) )" *(> *(>$ 7/) 7/) )&'% '% -+$ -+$$#( $#(%*$ #$% )" *)++$# +$#,) *) )&') 0(')+ ')+(" (" 4 7/) %*)-)%*)%')0)%') *) "(& #$%*#$%)& )% %/)&'+( *( #$'*(%( )&'(& %/%#( &)+% '(% 0-$+'(%')& #$0$ "(& #$%&)#/)%#(& 7/) -/*?+(0$& &/@++ & %$ ,(#)0$& ("1$ -(+( &/ -+)&)+(#<%. T(%'$ )% "$& ,$1(+)& #$0$ )% "(& %*/&'+(& 4 "$& #$0)+#$& &) ')%*) % ( *)&)#,(+ 1+(%*)& #(%'*(*)& *) -(-)" &% -+)$#/-(+&) &7/)+( -$+ "(& -$&3"*(*)& *) +)/'"=(#<% 7/) )&'$& ')%)% -$+ "$ 7/) )&') ')0( 4 $'+$& -/%'$& #"() &)+% )" #)%'+$ *) )&') '+(3($ -(+( #+)(+ /%( &$"/#<%.
! SOLUCIÓN
Como bi! " "#b $ %&i&$#' (%#!")o%m# #$*+!o" "&-o" "$io" ! %&+% %&+%"o" "o" !+/#m !+/#m!( !( &o! *%#! *%#! /#$o%, /#$o%, # "+ /0 "(# "(# (%#!")o (%#!")o%m %m#&i #&i! ! *!%# b!1&io" #mbi!(#$", "o&i#$" 2 1!#!&i%o". To# 3%"o!# o *%+3o "o&i#$ b "(#% #$ (#!(o $o" 3%o&"o" %&i&$#' 3#%# 3o% &o!(%ib+i% &o! $$o", 3+" #"4 " *!%#! $o" &#mbio" "o&i#$" 3#%# +!# m'o m 'o%% &# &#$i $i# # /i# /i#,, 2# 5+ 5+ (om# (om#! !o o ! &o &o!" !"i i% %#& #&i i! ! 5+ 5+ $o" $o" "&-o" #$ !o "% %&o$&(#o" " /#! #&+m+$#!o &o! $ (im3o 2 "(o &o!(%ib+2 # $# 3%o3#*#&i! !)%m#" 2 /i%+", #)# $#" 0o!#" #$*6! $+*#% 2 o&#"io!# #7o" #mbi!(#$". Tom#!o ! &o!"i%#&i! (o#" $#" &o!"&+!& &o!"&+!&i#" i#" 5+ 3+! 3+! (%#% $o" "&-o", "&-o", " b (om#% mi#" 3#%# /i(#% (o# +!# 3%ob$m8(i&# 5+ #)&(# # +!# 3ob$#&i! &om &o m3$( 3$(#, #, !(% !(% $#" 3o"i 3o"ib$ b$" " mi i#" #" 5+ 5+ " 3+ 3+! ! (om (om#% " m!&io!#! $#" "i*+i!("9 • •
P%o&+%#% 3o"i(#% $# b#"+%# ! $ $+*#% &o%%"3o!i!(. L$/#% "im3% &o!"i*o bo$"#" 3$8"(i&o 3#%# %&o$&(#% $# b#"+%# 2 !o '#%$# 3o% #-4 ! &+#$5+i% $+*#%. 8! 8
Titles you can't find anywhere else
Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.
•
• •
•
• •
•
C%#% im3#%(i% &-#%$#" 2 (#$$%" 5+ *!%! 3#%(i&i3#&i! $#" &om+!i#". O%*#!i0#% &#m3#7#" %&o$&&i! b#"+%#. A&+i% # m3%"#" + o%*#!i0#&io!" !&#%*##" $ 3%o&"o %&i&$#'. Too Too m#(%i#$ %&i&$#' %&i&$#' b "(#% ! $#" &o!i&io!" m8" #&+##" 3o"ib$". S3#%#% 3o% &#(*o%4# (oo" $o" "&-o". C%#% &o!&i!&i#, /#$o%" 2 #mo% 3o% $ mio #mbi!( # $o" !i7o" " $ -o*#%. Sim3% "(#% i!)o%m#o 3%ob$m#" #mbi!(#$".
Dbio #$ "&o!o&imi!(o $# "o&i# ! &+#!(o # $o" #&o!(&imi!(o" $ mio #mbi!(, +!# $#" 3%i!&i3#$" -% -%%#mi %#mi! !(# (#"" "i " 5+i 5+i%% 5+ 5+ " "%4 %4# # *%#! *%#! #2+ #2+# # 3#%# 3#%# /i( /i(#% #% $# &o!(#mi!#&i! " $# &om+!i&#&i! 2 "+" mio" &omo $# %#io 2 $# ($/i ($/i"i "i!, !, 5+ "o! *%#! #$&#!& #$&#!& # !i/$ !i/$ m+!i#$ m+!i#$,, 3#%# i)+!i i)+!i%% $# i!)o%m#&i! !&"#%i# 3#%# $o*%#% +! :&$!( #3o%( "i " 5+i% (oo $ 3#4" o ! "+ m#2o%4#.
2 PLAN DE REDUCIÒN DE PAPEL
C$0$ -(+') *) "( -+$0$#<% *) "( #$%#)%'=(#<% *)" -(-)" ,)0$& *)#**$ +)("=(+ /% -"(% 7/) (3(+#(+ /%(& 5 -)+&$%(& 4 7/) &) 0-")0)%'(+;( ( %)" %&''/#$%(" )& *)#+ )% "$& )&-(#$& *) "( U%)+&*(* C('<"#( A%*+?& )""$ %/)&'+( %#('( %#"/4): •
•
•
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
Titles you can't find anywhere else
Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.
&)%&3 &)%&3"=( "=(*$& *$& -$+ 0)*$ 0)*$ *) "(& -+$0$#$%) -+$0$#$%)&& *)&)#,)% *)&)#,)% )% "$& #$%')%) #$%')%)*$+) *$+)&& *) +)##"() *) -(-)" 7/) &) /3#(+(% )% &'$& )&'+('?1#$& #$0$ "$& )*@#$& *) (/"( *) -+)1+(*$ 4 -$&'1+(*$ -$&'1+(*$ )" )*@#$ #%#/)%')%(+$ #%#/)%')%(+$ "$& "(3$+('$+$& *) %1)%)+;( %1)%)+;( 4 "$& "$& *@) *@)+) +)%' %')& )& %) %)") ")&& *) "( 33" 33"$ $') ')#( #( -(+( -(+( "/)1 "/)1$$ &)+ &)+ "") "")(* (*$& $& ( /% #)%' #)%'+$ +$ )&-)#("=(*$ *) +)##"(). •
•
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
Titles you can't find anywhere else
Try Scribd FREE for 30 days to access over 125 million titles without ads or interruptions! Start Free Trial Cancel Anytime.
H RECOMENDACIONES •
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
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
5
