2010-10-13
Security Level:
Huawei All IP Transport Network
www.huawei.com
Copyright©2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Agenda 1
Mobile Network Evolution Overview
2
WDM Backbone Network Evolution
3
Optical Backhaul Network Evolution
4
Microwave Backhaul Network Evolution
5
Discussion
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Page 2
Mobile Broadband will Evolve to LTE 2009
1.Traditional GSM/ PDC
2010 and beyond
HSPA+ UMTS
LTE FDD/TDD
HSPA
2. Leap-frogging emerging market after 2010
GSM/GPRS/EDGE
3. Switch-over CDMA2000/EV-DO
Verizon, Sprint, KDDI, Bell Canada/Telus
LTE FDD/TDD
LTE FDD/TDD
TD-HSPA+
4. China-specific TD-SCDMA
TD-HSPA
LTE is the main direction of mobile broadband .
HSPA+ is an evolution stage from HSPA to LTE.
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LTE TDD/ SAE
Page 3
High Bandwidth provided for LTE UE
Air Interface Technology 3G(R99/R4) UL: 384 Kbps DL: 384 Kbps
Service Bandwidth 64~144 kbps
2002-2003
3G/HSDPA(R5) UL: 384 Kbps DL: 14.4 Mbps
e& phon ing o e m d vi trea ile s b o m
LTE 3G/HSPA+(R8) UL: 50 Mbps DL: 100 Mbps UL: 11 Mbps 3G/HSxPA(R6/R7) DL: 42 Mbps UL: 5.76 Mbps DL: 14.4 Mbps
LTE-advanced UL: 500 Mbps(?) DL: 1000 Mbps(?)
nce, perie k x e ile oo mob oteb ality band n u q ad er high bile bro Mo
d broa bile o m ia, et imed intern mult
64~384 kbps
384 kbps ~ 5 Mbps
2003-2004
2005-2006
band
3~20 Mbps
2006-2009
10~50 Mbps
2008-2012
20~100 Mbps
2009-2015
100~1000 Mbps(?)
2011-?
z
Due to mobile data service booming, bandwidth of base stations will be growing fast.
z
Bandwidth requirement will be 3~5 times or even more in 2009 and beyond.
z
How to reduce the cost for backhaul transport is one of the key issues for operator.
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2G/3G vs LTE Network • MSC
Abis BTS
HLR
BSC/RNC
Abis/Iub BTS/NB
Pipe transportation can fulfill the demand of 2G/3G Mobile network.
RNC SGSN/GGSN
Iub NB
Backhaul
Backbone •
Termination of air interface has been lowed to eNB
•
S1-Flex (like eNB dualhomed)
•
Logical connectivity between eNB (X2 interface ) may influence the backhaul network
•
Traffic of X2 may be 3% of the total traffic in backhaul
•
Local switch is not clear.
S1-U HSS
eNB
Serving GW
S1-U
X2
S1-C S1-C
X2 eNB
X2
MME
S1-C S1-U Serving GW
eNB
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GGSN
Page 5
2G/3G to LTE Network Architecture Changes
Backhaul
2G/3G is point-to-
Backbone
point link
Abis
Mainly TDM/ATM
SDH/ATM MSC
BTS
Abis
tech based, some new deployed 3G
BSC
MW or LL
is IP/Eth tech
Iub
Iub
based
RNC NodeB
LTE define X2 for
2~10M
SGSN/GGSN
bandwidth
Switch Point will be lower , but when?
handover
100M+
X2 connection need transport network support partial
S1-U Serving GW
eNB
HSS
mesh
Bandwidth will be
X2
S1-C
increased to
MME
100Mbps
IP/Eth tech based
Serving GW
S1-U eNB
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Page 6
GGSN
Overall Framework for IP oriented Transport Network Key Elements for All IP
IP oriented Transport
Design & Plan
IP Optical
•Architecture planning and System design for All IP evolution
MW
Backbone
Solution
Mobile Broadband Visualized Mgmt Protocol Control Hardware Drive
Service Configuration
Box
Rack
Large-capacity switch
Microwave RF/IF
Ultra-high-speed lines
Multi-service tributary
•Backbone—Tbit capacity, IP offloading •Mobile Backhaul--IP RAN,LTE backhaul •Broadband--BTV bearer, Flattening Metro broadband and FMC solution
Software platform
•Carrier-class unified software platform •GMPLS,MPLS/L2/L3 •Manageable, Maintainability
Hardware platform
Key Tech.
•Carrier-class Unified Switch •Switched WDM,Packed OTN •PSN,IP Radio •Optical/OTN/Radio technology •Data Processing Technology •Outsourcing and Self-development chip
IP oriented transport network need E2E product design, not a partial enhancement.
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 7
IP oriented Transport Address Customer Pressure Points
or k
it
Margin per Bit
N
e per B
et w
Reven u
t ra ffi c
Sustainable Development
Cost per Bit (TDM Transport)
Cost per Bit (IP Transport)
Time
Broadband Metro and Backbone transport: Evolves P2P WDM towards networking OTN. Tbit Capability with
completed granularity grooming, integrated 40G/100G and intelligent control plane Mobile Backhaul: Evolves TDM transport towards Packet MSTP & Radio, TDM and Packet simultaneous
native processing with highest efficiency, implements lowest TCO at every stage of 2G/3G/LTE/4G evolution
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 8
Agenda 1
Mobile Network Evolution Overview
2
WDM Backbone Network Evolution
3
Optical Backhaul Network Evolution
4
Microwave Backhaul Network Evolution
5
Discussion
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 9
Converged WDM, Managed bandwidth cloud Bandwidth anytime, 'Zero' Waiting Provisioning
T-bit capacity builds the boundless bandwidth cloud
Separate tributary and line, service provision on demand
Dynamic bandwidth assignment with full granules, click & play Cost-effective transport, 'Zero' waste bandwidth
40G/100G/PID, 35% reduction in cost-per-bit
O&E converged grooming push the bandwidth share in the whole network, 100% wavelength utilization
IP service express by one hop, saving 60% transfer traffic Simple & reliable Network, 'Zero' Downtime
MDS 6600: simplifying the network planning
U2000 NMS: Visualized full service OAM, resource click & see
Intelligent ASON/GMPLS, 7×24h network protection
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 10
Huawei OTN Product Portfolios
Huawei is the only vendor can offer E2E intelligent OTN products
OSN1800
OSN3800
Edge OTN (Full services access)
OTN with small cross-connect capacity(80G)
2008 Metro Access
OSN6800
OSN8800
OTN with medium cross-connect capacity(360G)
2008
2007 Metro Network, Regional Backbone network
Control plane based on GMPLS/ASON
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
OTN with large cross-connect capacity(1.28/2.56T)
Page 11
Backbone network
Comprehensive Leading 40G DWDM Solution eDQPSK superior performance
Break through 4*10G Threshold
Mixed 10G/40G/100G Transmission
Deployed the 40G solution for 40 commercial network. 2007,The longest 40G backbone without E- Regenerator (1141km,Transtelecom in Russia) 2007, 1st submarine 40G commercial network (Hibernia in USA) 2008, 1st commercial network in Asia (China Telecom) 2009, 1st 40G commercial network with G.653 fiber (TELEMEX in Mexico)
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 12
100G Evolution as 10G Engineering Rules 10G λ
2008.6
10G
2009,Q3
2010,Q4
2011,Q3
80 λ Prototype 6,40km
80 λ Prototype 1,500km
80 λ Prototype 1,500km
40G λ
40G
Single λ Prototype 2,000km
100G λ
100G
Mixed with existing 10G&40G
ePDM-QPSK
Advanced Technologies in 100G Polarization Multiplexing QPSK
X
112/4 = 28G Baud
3
2 25ps PMD Tol.
1/4 of Rate
Y
3dB Cut of OSNR
1
Coherent Receiving
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
AD/DSP
Page 13
Released Ready for Contract Planned Planning
OSN6800 Roadmap V100R004 (NOW) Platform
OTN
Service
Software
Managem ent
••80*40G 80*40G eDPQSK/ODB eDPQSK/ODB ••80*10G superWDM 80*10G superWDM ••9D/4D 9D/4D WSS/ROADM WSS/ROADM ••ULH/LH/metro ULH/LH/metro application application ••ODU1/2/2e ODU1/2/2e XC XC ••LO/HO LO/HO ODUk ODUk ••OTU-1/2/2e/3/3e2 OTU-1/2/2e/3/3e2 Line Line
••TDM(STM-1/4/16/64) TDM(STM-1/4/16/64) ••ETH(GE/10GE) ETH(GE/10GE) ••SAN(FC100/200/400) SAN(FC100/200/400) ••SDI SDI
V100R005 (10Sep) ••4D 4D WSS(50GHz) WSS(50GHz)
V100R006 (11Q1) ••Tunable Tunable XFP XFP
V100R007/8 (11H2/12H1) ••100G 100G ePDM-QPSK ePDM-QPSK ••Extension Extension directionless/Color directionless/Color -ess -ess ROADM ROADM to to 16+ 16+ degree degree
••Multiple Multiple GE/10GE GE/10GE aggregation aggregation card card ••Low Low power power consumption consumption
••SAN(FC800) SAN(FC800) ••3G-SDI 3G-SDI
••OTN ••ASON/GMPLS(WSON) ASON/GMPLS(WSON) OTN SM/PM/TCM SM/PM/TCM ••Protection(1+1/SNCP/ -OCh -OCh layer layer enhanced enhanced Protection(1+1/SNCP/ ODUk-Ring/SDH) ••Mixed Mixed Shelf Shelf enhanced enhanced ODUk-Ring/SDH) ••IPA/APE/ALC/OPA IPA/APE/ALC/OPA Feature Feature ••ASON/GMPLS(OCh/ODU) ASON/GMPLS(OCh/ODU) ••U2000 ••U2000 U2000 V1R2C01 V1R2C01 U2000 V1R2 V1R2 ••MDS6600 V1R6 • MDS6600 • MDS6600 V1R7 V1R7 MDS6600 V1R6 ••HW ••OAM OAM enhanced enhanced HW ECC/IP/OSI ECC/IP/OSI DCN DCN ••E2E E2E ODU/OCh ODU/OCh Management Management
••40GE/100GE 40GE/100GE
••ASON/GMPLS ASON/GMPLS -O/E -O/E convergence convergence
••ASON/GMPLS(WSON) ASON/GMPLS(WSON) -MLN -MLN layer layer enhanced enhanced ••PCE PCE Path Path Computation Computation Element Element
••U2000 ••U2000 U2000 V1RX V1RX U2000 V1R3 V1R3 • MDS6600 ••MDS6600 V1R8 • MDS6600 V1RX V1RX MDS6600 V1R8 ••E2E Online Service Service Planning Planning E2E EOS/PKT EOS/PKT management management ••Online
Roadmap does NOT represent any commitment.
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.Co., Ltd. Huawei Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies All RightsConfidential Reserved.
Page 14
Released Ready for Contract Planned Planning
OSN1800 Roadmap V100R001C01 (NOW) WDM
OADM
Service
Others
Software
O&M
••2.5G 2.5G CWDM/DWDM CWDM/DWDM ••10G CWDM/DWDM 10G CWDM/DWDM ••Single Single fiber fiber bi-direction bi-direction ••CWDM CWDM ••DWDM DWDM ••TDM(STM1/4/16) TDM(STM1/4/16) ••100M~2.7G 100M~2.7G Any Any ••GPON/EPON GPON/EPON ••DC DC 1+1 1+1 ••AC AC ••Optical Optical line line /OMSP /OMSP protection protection ••Intra-board Intra-board 1+1/OChP 1+1/OChP protection protection ••Client Client side side 1+1/SNCP 1+1/SNCP protection protection ••T2000V200R007C02 T2000V200R007C02 ••T2000V200R005C01NA T2000V200R005C01NA ••MDS6600V100R005 MDS6600V100R005 ••TL1 TL1 ••SNMP SNMP ••Web Web LCT LCT ••NEBS NEBS ready ready ••FDA FDA ••OSC OSC && ESC ESC
V100R001C02 (NOW)
V100R002 (10 Sept)
V100R003 (11Q1)
••EDFA EDFA ••DCM DCM Module Module
••10G 10G Any Any
Multi-service enhance •L2 function
••E1/T1 E1/T1
••AC AC 1+1 1+1 inside inside
••E1 E1 SNCP SNCP
zzT2000V200R007C03 T2000V200R007C03
••MDS6600V100R006 MDS6600V100R006
••U2000V100R002C01 U2000V100R002C01 ••MDS6600V100R006 MDS6600V100R006
•U2000V100R003 •MDS6600V100R008
Roadmap does NOT represent any commitment.
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 15
Agenda 1
Mobile Network Evolution Overview
2
WDM Backbone Network Evolution
3
Optical Backhaul Network Evolution
4
Microwave Backhaul Network Evolution
5
Discussion
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 16
2G/3G/LTE Evolution Path 2G/3G Stage
3G Stage
Mature LTE Stage
RNC
BSC/RNC
MME
PWE3
Metro
Metro
Metro VRF
Abis/Iub traffic
Iub traffic
Access
Access
Access VRF
PTN91x
BTS/NodeB z
z
PTN91x
BTS/NodeB
PTN91x
NodeB
VRF
X2 traffic
PTN91x
NodeB
eNB
eNB
Choice of L3 edge position is the tradeoff between bandwidth efficiency and network complexity Flexible deployment of Backhaul in the metro
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
Page 17
The Key of Mobile Backhaul Solution
BTS NodeB
E1/ ATM
NodeB
RNC/BSC
Mobile Bearer NodeB
et ern h t E
MME/S-GW
NodeB NodeB
E-NodeB
Freq. & Phase Sync
Freq. Sync GSM
0.05PPM
WCDMA
0.05PPM
Wimax FDD
0.05PPM
CDMA2000
0.05PPM
3us
TD-SCDMA
0.05PPM
3us
Wimax-TDD
0.05PPM
1us
LTE
0.05PPM
3us
¾ Mobile backhaul readiness is measured by the stick: the ability provide synchronization to the
base stations. ¾ Along with the development of the mobile standard, Freq. & Phase Sync will be the necessary requirement.
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
Page 18
E2E Synchronization BTS/NodeB/eNB CSG
MW
E1/FE
ASG
Copper
RSG
STM-1/GE
Backhaul network
P2P fiber/GPON
BSC/RNC/AGW
MW sync. GPON Line syn (GPON) Frequency Sync.
E1/Sync.Eth
BITS
1
Sync.eth NTR (DSL)
Each Equipment in backhaul network should support syn..eth
Sync.Eth
2
STM-1/Sync.Eth
Backhaul network not support sync.eth, ASG and RSG support 1588 ACR
1588 ACR
3
Backhaul network not support sync.eth, ASG and RSG support CES ACR(for TDM BS),
CES ACR Time Sync.
1
Whole Network support 1588v2 Sync.eth+ IEEE 1588v2/ IEEE 1588v2
2
BS not support 1588v2 1PPS+TOD
Sync.eth+ IEEE 1588v2/ IEEE 1588v2
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GPS/BITS input time
Page 19
Clock Synchronization with 1588v2
80% mobile broadband is happened indoor
Inside building Urban
2G
3G
LTE
Rural
Rural Under ground
From 2G/3G to LTE, Phase synchronization is necessary.
With more and more mobile sites deployed, GPS will no longer suit for the future network’s requirement.
IEEE1588v2 is the lower cost replacement choice for GPS and indoor coverage solution.
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
Page 20
New Members of CX600 Family High GE/10GE density 32U Abundant Interface Card Powerful L2&L3 function 14U
LTE Ready
CX600 Mini
10U 5U 4U 1U
First
300mm Depth
FMC Service
Backplane Port Capacity ( FullDuplex ) Throughput
CX600-X16
CX600-X8
CX600-X3
30T
15T
1.35T
450G
285G
640G
320G
120G
40G
20G
1600Mpps
800Mpps
300Mpps
60Mpps
30Mpps
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
CX600-X2 CX600-X1
Page 21
Tailor-Made Size for Flexible Condition Rack Mount
Cabinet Mount
•Dimension: 442mm×220mm×132mm (W×D×H) •Capacity: 20G, can smooth upgrading to 40G
2*10G interfaces Meet requirement of metro uplink
Fits 300mm depth Mount Be installed with MSAN/DSLAM
The most compact but the larger capacity
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
Page 22
CX600-X1 Specification Support interfaces:
Carrier-Class protections:
z
2 × 10GE LAN/WAN
z
GR/NSF
z
1 × STM-1(Channelized)
z
BFD for all protocols
z
16 × E1 (75/120OHM)
z
BGP/IGP/Multicast Fast Convergence
z
8 × GE
z
IP/LDP/TE/VPN/VLL FRR
z
8 × FE
z
RRPP Ring Protect
Management type: z
U2000
Demission: z
442×220×132mm(3U)
Installation type: z
19 inch Cabinet
z
Outer door installation
z
300/600mm ETSI Cabinet
Key functions: z
L2/L3 VPN, Multicast VPN
z
HQos, QinQ
z
1588v2
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
Page 23
CX600-X2 Specification Support interfaces:
Carrier-Class protections:
z
4 × 10GE LAN/WAN
z
GR/NSF
z
1 × STM-1(Channelized)
z
BFD for all protocols
z
16 × E1 (75/120OHM)
z
BGP/IGP/Multicast Fast Convergence
z
8 × GE
z
IP/LDP/TE/VPN/VLL FRR
z
8 × FE
z
RRPP Ring Protect
Management type: z
U2000
Demission: z
442×220×222mm(5U)
Installation type: z
19 inch Cabinet
z
Outer door installation
z
300/600mm ETSI Cabinet
Key functions: z
L2/L3 VPN, Multicast VPN
z
HQos, QinQ
z
1588v2
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
Page 24
CX600-Mini Roadmap(1) V600R002C03 (NOW) Hardware Hardware ••CX600-X1(20G CX600-X1(20G Port Port Capacity,Linespeed) Capacity,Linespeed) ••CX600-X2(40G Port Capacity,Linespeed) CX600-X2(40G Port Capacity,Linespeed) ••Interface: Interface: 10GE/GE/FE/cPOS155M/E1 10GE/GE/FE/cPOS155M/E1 High Availability High Availability ••GR/NSF GR/NSF ••BFD BFD for for all all protocols protocols ••BGP/IGP/Multicast BGP/IGP/Multicast Fast Fast Convergence Convergence ••IP/LDP/TE/VPN/VLL IP/LDP/TE/VPN/VLL FRR FRR ••RRPP RRPP Ring Ring Protect Protect Metro Metro Ethernet Ethernet ••L2/L3 L2/L3 VPN, VPN, Multicast Multicast VPN VPN ••HQoS, QinQ HQoS, QinQ Mobile Mobile ••1588v2 1588v2 ••ATM ATM PWE3 PWE3 ••TDM TDM PWE3 PWE3 OAM OAM ••802.1ag/802.3ah/Y.1731 802.1ag/802.3ah/Y.1731
V600R003 (11Q1) VRP VRP ••P2MP P2MP RSVP RSVP TE TE High Availability High Availability ••NSR NSR for for LDP/RSVP-TE/OSPF/Multicast LDP/RSVP-TE/OSPF/Multicast Metro Ethernet Metro Ethernet ••MDI MDI (Media (Media Delivery Delivery Index) Index) function function in-line in-line on on LPU LPU ••BFD BFD for for ATM/TDM ATM/TDM PW PW IPv6 IPv6 ••IGP/BGP IGP/BGP for for IPv6 IPv6 NSR NSR ••BFDv6 BFDv6 for for Routing Routing
Roadmap does NOT represent any commitment.
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
Page 25
CX600-Mini Roadmap(2) V800R003 (11Q4) Hardware Hardware ••CX600-X1(upgrade CX600-X1(upgrade 40G 40G Capacity) Capacity) ••CX600-X2(upgrade CX600-X2(upgrade 80G 80G Capacity) Capacity) High High Availability Availability ••NSR NSR ••ISSU ISSU OAM OAM ••NETCONF/XML NETCONF/XML ••Offline Offline Configuration Configuration
Roadmap does NOT represent any commitment.
© 2009 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All Rights Reserved.
Page 26
Agenda 1
Mobile Network Evolution Overview
2
WDM Backbone Network Evolution
3
Optical Backhaul Network Evolution
4
Microwave Backhaul Network Evolution
5
Discussion
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 27
Microwave application in Mobile Backhaul ‘LTE’ section
‘Tail sites’ section
‘Feeder’ section
‘Backhauling’ section
LTE Micro Ring Site
Fiber transport is moving to
Traditional network topology Ring type
RAN
Macro Hub Site
Macro Ring Site Main Switch Site
Macro Tail Site
Optical or MW Ring
LTE expanded topology Star Macro Tail Site
type
LTE Micro Tail Site ≤ 1 Km ≤ 150 Mb (star) ≤ 500 Mb (ring) - Availability ≥ 99.9% (?) - Protection not required - Zero footprint required - Link length - Capacity
- Link length
2 ~5 Km
- Link length
5 ~10 Km
- Ring diameter 20 ~ 50 Km
- Capacity
≤ 400 Mb/s
- Capacity
≤ 800 Mb/s
- Capacity
≤ 2 Gb/s
- Availability
≥ 99.99%
- Availability
≥ 99.998%
- Availability
≥ 99.999%
- Protection
mixed
- Protection
required
- Protection
required
- Zero footprint not required
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- Zero footprint not required
Huawei Confidential
- Zero footprint not required
Page 28
Summary of Backhaul Challenges and Strategies of MW Evolution 1:
Single hop
Network + IP
TDM Radio
Networking and IP
》
Partial Network
》
E2E Network
》
Hybrid Radio
》
Packet Radio
IDU
IDU
》
TDM Eth
TDM
TDM
based
TDM
TDM
Eth TDM
IDU
》
ETH
Hybrid
TDM
based
TDM
Eth
Packet based
MPLS PW
TDM
Evolution 2: Higher frequency
Broadband
800M(6~42G&XPIC)》
》
1G(E-Band)
3G(E-Band)
+ Larger bandwidth
Antenna
Antenna
》
Microwave ODU
Single RAN
TMA
Evolution 3:
Power Alarm DC
Indoor to Outdoor
Battery
TMA
Microwave IDU
Split Mount
Split Mount
RET
》
Microwave ODU
FO
Climate Control
Full outdoor
Indoor deploy
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
》
Outdoor cabinet
Huawei Confidential
》
Page 29
Full outdoor
Networking IP Radio – RTN 900 Series
RTN 910 (1RU)
RTN 950 (2RU)
RTN 980 (5RU)
RTN 900 Series
TDM Radio
Packet Radio
Hybrid Radio
• PDH->SDH upgradeable
• Native Encapsulation
• PW@MPLS
• Built-in cross connection
• Hitless AM (QPSK~256QAM) • Hitless AM (QPSK~256QAM)
• Converge with Optical.
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Page 30Page 30
Upgrade from Hybrid to Packet NodeB FE BTS
AM
AM
Native & Eth Pure E1 Packet
Native & Eth Pure E1 Packet
E1
FE NodeB BSC/RNC/aGW
RTN 910 Hybrid configuration
RTN 950 Hybrid configuration Switch
IFU2 Native E1 Switch & Interface(with FE/GE)
Pure Packet configuration
Switch IFU2 Native E1 Eth.
Pure Packet configuration Switch
IFU2 Smart E1 Switch & Interface(with FE/GE)
Switch IFU2 Smart E1 Eth.
• Only replace Native E1 card with smart E1, software upgrade on the same platform, protects investment, save TCO
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 31
E2E OAM, Easy to Maintenance NodeB FE E1
BTS BSC FE
NodeB RNC FE
NodeB
ITU Y.1711
IEEE 802.1ag
E2E OAM
MPLS
E2E OAM
Hybrid
• Ethernet service OAM(802.1ag): CC, LB, LT; Ethernet Port OAM(802.3ah). • MPLS LSP OAM(Y.1711): CCV, FFD, BDI, FDI, LSP ping/trace route. • Multiple OAM technologies improve the robustness of entire network. HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 32
Enhanced Dual Ring Protection
Hybrid Microwave Network
eNB
Inactive Activeas protection link for Eth. service
FE FE/GE
Hybrid Ring
FE
RNC/aGW
(SNCP for E1& ERPS for Eth)
eNB
E1/STM-1
E1
BSC
BTS
Broken E1-Work
E1-Protection
Ethernet
• SNCP and ERPS, millisecond-grade ring protection!
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 33
Hitless Adaptive Modulation
Adaptive Modulation
Voice
256QAM
...
64QAM...QPSK...64QAM ...
256QAM
Capacity 9 hours
99.9% Silver
4 hours Internet
53 mins
99.99%
26 mins
Golden
11 mins VOIP
99.999%
Diamond
Time High priority queue and guaranteed bit rates Most for voice etc.
Low priority queue and remaining bit rates Most for download services etc.
• Support full modulation scheme, full channel bandwidth. • Enjoy highest capacity in most time of the year. • Besides Ethernet service, Priority of E1 service can also be designated with E1 prioritization function. HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 34
800Mbps/carrier with Eth. XPIC Technology f1 Without XPIC
H
f2
400M 400M
V Switch IFU2 IFU2 Traffic Card
Switch IFX2 IFX2 Traffic Card
One channel:
2 X 400Mbps f1
H
400M
With XPIC V
CCDP: Co-Channel Dual-Polarization
High Capacity for Ethernet service: • High throughput of up to 800Mbps on a single carrier with XPIC. • Meet Wimax/LTE high capacity requirement.
High Efficiency for spectrum usage: • Double the spectrum resource utilization. HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 35
400M (56MHz@256QAM)
Radio LAG Technology--1.6G by one IDU box Radio LAG
f1 f2 f1
XPIC with 2+0
f2
H SW guide V
ODU& combiner
Switch IFX2 IFX2 Traffic Card • • • •
1.6Gbps
Dual polarization antenna
4 * 400Mb@2*56MHz
Switch IFX2 IFX2 Traffic Card
One box (only 2U), saving investment & machine room space, convenient for OAM. Up to 1.6Gbps Eth. throughput in air with one antenna. Multiple radio links will converge as a single service by Radio Link Aggregation. Meet Wimax/LTE high capacity requirement .
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 36
Universal Switch Design
5
n*VC4
n*VC4 Backup
n*GE
3
n*VC4 n*GE
6
n*GE
Main
System Control and Switching (TDM & Eth)
n*VC4
4
n*GE
1
2
System Control and Switching System Control and Switching
Slot5: VC-4 & GE Slot3: VC-4 & GE Slot1: VC-4 & GE
Slot6: VC-4 & GE Slot4: VC-4 & GE Slot2: VC-4 & GE
• Universal switch design for TDM and Eth • Cable free , the fault point reduced, easy OAM and OPEX saving
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 37
Specification of RTN 900 Platform-oriented Microwave System
Powerful features Microwave feature:
RTN 910 (1U)
• 1+0,1+1 HSB/SD/FD, N+1, N+0 (LAG) • Hitless AM.
2 RF,8*8VC4&4.2Gbps
IP/Ethernet feature: RTN 950 (2U)
Universal ODU & Antenna
• E-LINE, E-LAN • Ethernet OAM, LSP OAM • ERPS, MPLS APS 1:1 • VLAN, LAG, Flow Control
6 RF,32*32 VC4&10Gbps
• QoS: DiffServ for 8 classes, CAR • EoPDH (Ethernet over PDH)
RTN 980 (5U)
6-38 GHz
Auxiliary channel • Alarm interface: 3+1/4+2 (input + output) • External clock/time channel • Orderwire
14 RF,128*128 VC4&22Gbps
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Basic Interface • E1, STM-1, FE, GE(e/o)
Page 38
RTN 900 - Hybrid Service Flow CSH
CSHA CSHB
TDM Service Equivalent Capacity: RTN950 R2: 32x32 VC4 RTN910 R2: 8x8 VC4
CSHC
Ethernet Switching Capacity: RTN950 R2: 10 Gbps RTN910 R2: 4,2 Gbps
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 39
Radio Link Configurations RTN910: •
1+0;
2 links
•
1+1 HSB/SD/FD:
single pair
•
2x (1+0):
single pair
RTN950: •
1+0
6 links
•
1+1 HSB/SD/FD:
3 pairs
•
N+1 protection:
(N ≤ 4)
•
N+0 protection:
(N ≤ 5)
•
XPIC configuration:
3 pairs
IF Mod/Dem unit
IF
IF Mod/Dem unit
Cross-connect unit
IF
IF Mod/Dem unit
IF
IF Mod/Dem unit
IF
Key RF features: •ATPC •AM •AM with XPIC
IDU
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 40
Hybrid Radio Operational Modes Modulation
26E1
64QAM
32QAM
Hybrid and Packet Capable:
16QAM
QPSK
IFU2 IFX2
Native Ethernet Capacity
44M
90M
183M
363M
21E1
43E1
75E1
75E1
38M
78M
153M
313M
18E1
37E1
75E1
75E1
32
66M
133M
265M
15E1
31E1
64E1
75E1
25M
51M
105M
208M
12E1
24E1
50E1
75E1
20M
42M
84M
168M
10E1
20E1
40E1
75E1
10M
20M
42M
84M
5E1
10E1
20E1
40E1
256QAM
128QAM
183M
TDM Capacity
[MHz]
3.5
7
14
28
40
Channel Bandwidth
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 41
56
Adaptive Modulation • •
Modulation
Hitless for TDM services 256QAM No packet loss for prioritized 128QAM flows 8 queues available
64QAM
32QAM
Hybrid and Packet Capable:
16QAM
44
90
183
363
38
78
158
313
32
66
133
265
25
51
105
208
20
42
84
168
10
20
42
84
14
28
QPSK
IFU2 IFX2
3.5
7
40
Channel Bandwidth
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 42
56 [MHz]
IDU - Layout •
EXT – slot for common cards
RTN 950 R2
RTN 910 R2 System Systemunits: units: Power Board Power Board (TND1PIU) (TND1PIU) Fan FanBoard Board (TND2FAN) (TND2FAN)
RF RFunits: units:
E1/SDH E1/SDHInterface Interfaceunits: units:
Ethernet EthernetInterface Interfaceunits: units:
Auxiliary: Auxiliary:
IF1 IF1- -MSTP MSTP IFU2/IFX2 IFU2/IFX2 ––Hybrid Hybrid or or Packet Packet
SP3D SP3D––16E1 16E1 SP3S – 32E1 SP3S – 32E1 SDL1 SDL1––2xSTM1opt 2xSTM1opt
EM6T EM6T––4xFE 4xFE+2GE +2GEel. el. EM6F 4xFE +2GE opt. EM6F - 4xFE +2GE opt.
AUX AUXports ports
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 43
RTN 950 - Slots For Protection RTN 950: ¾ Protected DC/DC converter
RTN 950: ¾ Protected TDM Cross-Connect ¾ Protected Ethernet Switch ¾ Protected Synch. Logic
RTN 950 R2
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Page 44
CSH – Controller Board •
No traffic interface
NMS (Ethernet) NMS Hub extension External Clock (2048 KHz or 2048 Kbit/s) Wayside E1 port
Time Port (1 and 2)– not used in R2
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 45
Traffic Channels – RTN 910 Main Board •
Main Board: System Control, Cross-Connect and Timing Board
RTN 910 R2
E1
STM-1
FE
GE
GE
(75/120 ohm)
(SFP based)
(electrical)
(electrical)
(SFP-Optical)
16
2
-
-
-
CSHA
16
-
2
2
-
CSHB
32
-
2
2
-
CSHC
16
2
2
2
CSTA (TDM only)
or:
CSHA CSHB CSHC HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 46
2
Common Interface Boards RTN 950
TDM only IF:
IF1
P I U
Hybrid IF:
P I U
IFU2
Slot 7 F A N
CSH
Slot 8
Slot 5
Slot 6
Slot 3
Slot 4
Slot 1
Slot 2
IFX2 P I U
Ethernet Interface:
EM6T
F A N
Slot 4
Slot 3 Slot 1
RTN 910
EM6F
TDM only IF: 16E1 or 32E1 Interface:
CSTA
SP3S CSHA
SP3D CSHB
STM-1 Interface:
SL1D CSHC
AUX Interface:
AUX
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 47
Ethernet Interface Boards EM6F
EM6T
- Integrated ordering of SFPs
EM6T/EM6F: 2GE + 4FE • • • •
Accesses FE/GE signals, Performs decoding, Aligns frames, strips the preamble code, and processes the CRC check code. Forwards Ethernet frames to the CSH service switching
All slots can be used (Except 7 and 8
Full scale usage
P I U P I U
F A N
Slot 7 Master CSH: 1 Gb/s Slot 5 2xVC4 1 Gb/s Slot 3 2xVC4 2 Gb/s Slot 1 2xVC4
Slave 1 Gb/s 1 Gb/s 2 Gb/s
Slot 8 Slot 6 Slot 4 Slot 2
2xVC4 2xVC4 2xVC4
RTN 950 or common 1)
P I U
F A N
1 Gb/s Slot 3 2xVC4 1 Gb/s CSHA/CSHB/CSHCSlot 1
RTN 910 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 48
Slot 4
2xVC4
E-LINE Service Private line service based on “interconnection” between “logical ports” defined by: • PORT • PORT+VLAN • PORT + QinQ (PORT+C-VLAN+S-VLAN ) Maximum of 1024 E-LINE services supported
VLAN1
VLAN2/3/4
VLAN1
shar e
VLAN2 VLAN3 zEPL (Ethernet Private Line) ¾ptp, physical isolation, bandwidth independent ¾For hard QoS services、like bank or stock exchange
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
VLAN4
zEVPL (Ethernet Virtual Private Line) ¾ptmp, bandwidth share, logical isolation, using VLAN/QinQ ¾For high QoS line services, like corporation
Huawei Confidential
Page 49
E-LAN Service Ethernet private LAN service based on filtering table and port arguments - between “logical ports” defined by: • • •
In .1d mode based on PORT In .1q mode based on PORT+VLAN In .1ad mode based on PORT+C-VLAN+S-VLAN
Maximum of 1024 E-LAN services supported VLAN1
VLAN2
share
VLAN1 VLAN2 VLAN2
VLAN1
zEPLAN (Ethernet Private LAN)
zEVPLAN (Ethernet Virtual Private LAN)
¾mptmp, bandwidth independent
¾mptmp, bandwidth share, logical isolation, using VLAN
¾For high QoS LAN services, like corporation
¾For LAN services, like corporation, SOHO
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 50
E1 Interface Boards SP3S
SP3D
SP3S for 16E1, SPSD for 32E1 •
RTN900: Cheap connector solution: Single Anea96 for 16E1, (2 x16 twisted pairs cable)
All slots can be used (Except 7 and 8
P I U P I U
F A N
Slot 7 Master CSH: 1 Gb/s Slot 5 2xVC4 1 Gb/s Slot 3 2xVC4 2 Gb/s Slot 1 2xVC4
Slave 1 Gb/s 1 Gb/s 2 Gb/s
Slot 8 Slot 6 Slot 4 Slot 2
2xVC4 2xVC4 2xVC4
RTN 950 or common 1)
P I U
F A N
1 Gb/s Slot 3 2xVC4 1 Gb/s CSHA/CSHB/CSHCSlot 1
RTN 910 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 51
Slot 4
2xVC4
IF/ODU Information of a Radio Link
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Huawei Confidential
Page 52
Application Scenarios of RTN 900 NodeB BTS
eNB
BSC/RNC/aGW
LTE eNB LTE eNB
RTN 980
eNB eNB
RTN 950 RTN 910 • 2 RF directions • 8*8 VC4 + 4.2 Gbps
• 6 RF directions • 32*32 VC4 + 10 Gbps
• 14 RF directions • 128*128 VC4 + 22 Gbps
• Smooth Evolution: TDM, hybrid and packet radio in one box. • E2E Unified platform: any service, any scenario Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page5353 Page
V100R003C00 (Q211) NMS:U2000V100R003C00
Convergence with mobile,Simplify deployment Unified Cabinet
Unified Network Design
Pre-installation, simplify consignment
Mobile and microwave network design by
Base station and Radio in the same
outdoor cabinet, save room space
Unified Installation
Mobile and microwave network
Installation by the same team
the same team
Save deployment time ~30%
Improve network design efficiency ~70%
Quick Roll out, Save Time, Save Space, Save Resources
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 54
Summarize for RTN 900 Key Issue Evolution
Common Solution TDM-Based, Separated Design • E1->STM1, change Equipment • TDM->TDM&IP->IP, change Equipment Limited Bandwidth
Bandwidth
• Eth. over PDH/SDH, low efficiency • Maximum: 63E1or 1/2*STM1 Fixed Modulation • Fixed Capacity
Spectrum
• Low spectrum efficiency. XPIC for STM1 only • cannot support E1&Eth. Hop by Hop
OAM
• Need MUX/PTN • Always go to sites for new service.
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
RTN 900 Solution IP Smooth Evolution: • Unified Design: One Platform for TDM & Hybrid & Packet
Broadband Transport • Up to 1.6Gbps for one air link
Adaptive Modulation • Max. 4 times spectrum efficiency XPIC for E1&Eth. • Double the spectrum utilization E2E Networking • Built-in switching and Multi-RF • Integrated Optical interface • Unified NMS for MW and Optical Equipment
Page 55
1588v2 Over Any Media IEEE 1588v2 Fiber
Microwave
xDSL
WDM PON
BTS/NodeB
BITS
IEEE 1588v2
1588v2 high-accuracy time synchronization implemented over any media such as optical fiber, microwave, and copper wire Huawei World's First 1588v2-Compliant xDSL Time Synchronization Prototype Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 56
Unified NMS Solution iManager U2000 Access Network MSAN/FTTX
Transport Network MW / MSTP / WDM / OTN
Data Router/Switch/BRAS
WDM/OTN
Web-LCT
MSTP/PTN RNC
RTN 900
• E2E service provision, improve the efficiency NodeB
• Easy to maintenance, reduce the OPEX HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 57
Vodafone IP MW References ——The Unique unified platform for TDM, Hybrid and pure Packet in Industry.
• Vodafone Germany • Vodafone Romania • Vodafone Spain • Vodafone Czech
HISILICON SEMICONDUCTOR HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Page 58
Released Ready for Contract Planned Planning
RTN 910V1R2 Roadmap V100R002C00(NOW) NMS:U2000V100R001C00 System features
Microwave feature
Interface
Networking &protection
V100R002C01(Q410) NMS:U2000V100R002C01
•• Hybrid Hybrid (native (native TDM/ETH TDM/ETH )) Architecture Architecture •• 1RU,2*IF 1RU,2*IF direction direction •• Ethernet Ethernet feature feature ¾Ethernet ¾Ethernet OAM; OAM; RSTP/STP RSTP/STP ¾802.1D/802.1Q/802.1ad ¾802.1D/802.1Q/802.1ad bridge, bridge, QinQ QinQ ¾Link ¾Link aggregation aggregation (FE/GE) (FE/GE) ¾8 ¾8 services services classes classes •• Synchronization Synchronization ¾Based ¾Based on on E1 E1 ¾Synchronous ¾Synchronous Ethernet Ethernet ¾Extended ¾Extended sync sync interface interface •• •• •• •• •• ••
TDM TDM IF IF for for PDH/SDH PDH/SDH Hybrid Hybrid IF IF for for native native TDM+ETH TDM+ETH Channel Channel Spacing:7~56MHz Spacing:7~56MHz Modulation:QPSK~256QAM Modulation:QPSK~256QAM Adaptive Adaptive Modulation Modulation XPIC XPIC
•• E1+ETH E1+ETH Priority Priority in in air air
•• TDM TDM E1/STM1/FE/GE E1/STM1/FE/GE interface interface •• TDM TDM Control&Switching Control&Switching Card Card with with interface interface 16E1+2STM-1(SFP) 16E1+2STM-1(SFP) •• Hybrid Hybrid Control&Switching Control&Switching Card Card with with interface interface 16E1+2FE(e)+2GE(e) 16E1+2FE(e)+2GE(e) •• Hybrid Hybrid Control&Switching Control&Switching Card Card with with interface interface 32E1+2FE(e)+2GE(e) 32E1+2FE(e)+2GE(e) •• Hybrid Hybrid Control&Switching Control&Switching Card Card with with interface interface 16E1+2STM(SFP)16E1+2STM(SFP)1+2FE(e)+2GE(SFP) 1+2FE(e)+2GE(SFP) •• •• •• ••
1+0, 1+0, 2+0,1+1 2+0,1+1 HSB/SD/FD HSB/SD/FD ERPS ERPS (Ethernet (Ethernet Ring Ring Protection Protection Switching,G.8032) Switching,G.8032) Radio Radio link link aggregation aggregation MSP MSP // SNCP SNCP
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
•• Ethernet Ethernet over over PDH(8*FE) PDH(8*FE)
Roadmap does NOT represent any commitment.
Huawei Confidential
Page 59
Released Ready for Contract Planned Planning
RTN 950V1R2 Roadmap V100R002C00(NOW) NMS:U2000V100R001C00 System features
Microwave feature
Interface
V100R002C01(Q410) NMS:U2000V100R002C01
•• Hybrid Hybrid (native (native TDM/ETH TDM/ETH )) Architecture Architecture •• 2RU,6*IF 2RU,6*IF direction direction •• Ethernet Ethernet feature feature ¾Ethernet ¾Ethernet OAM; OAM; RSTP/STP RSTP/STP ¾802.1D/802.1Q/802.1ad ¾802.1D/802.1Q/802.1ad bridge, bridge, QinQ QinQ ¾Link ¾Link aggregation aggregation (FE/GE) (FE/GE) ¾8 ¾8 services services classes classes •• Synchronization Synchronization ¾Based ¾Based on on E1 E1 ¾Synchronous ¾Synchronous Ethernet Ethernet ¾Extended ¾Extended sync sync interface interface •• •• •• •• •• ••
TDM TDM IF IF for for PDH/SDH PDH/SDH Hybrid Hybrid IF IF for for native native TDM+ETH TDM+ETH Channel Channel Spacing:7~56MHz Spacing:7~56MHz Modulation:QPSK~256QAM Modulation:QPSK~256QAM Adaptive Adaptive Modulation Modulation XPIC XPIC
•• E1+ETH E1+ETH Priority Priority in in air air
•• TDM TDM E1/STM1/FE/GE E1/STM1/FE/GE interface interface •• Hybrid Hybrid Control&Switching Control&Switching Card Card
•• Ethernet Ethernet over over PDH(8*FE) PDH(8*FE)
Networking •• 1+0, 1+0, 2+0,1+1 2+0,1+1 HSB/SD/FD HSB/SD/FD &protection •• N+1 N+1 •• ERPS ERPS (Ethernet (Ethernet Ring Ring Protection Protection Switching,G.8032) Switching,G.8032) •• Radio Radio link link aggregation aggregation •• MSP MSP // SNCP SNCP
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Roadmap does NOT represent any commitment.
Huawei Confidential
Page 60
Agenda 1
Mobile Network Evolution Overview
2
WDM Backbone Network Evolution
3
Optical Backhaul Network Evolution
4
Microwave Backhaul Network Evolution
5
Discussion
Copyright©2008 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.
Page 61
Thank you www.huawei.com
The information contained in this document is for reference purpose only, and is subject to change or withdrawal according to specific customer requirements and conditions.
Copyright©2010 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved.