PHYSICA PHYSICAL L AND AND OCCUP OCCUPA ATIONA TIONAL L THERAP THERAPY Y LICENSU LICENSURE RE EXAMINA EXAMINATIO TION N 1998 ANATOMY, ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY KINESIO LOGY 1.
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The foo!"#$ foo!"#$ %&o'e()& %&o'e()&e* e* (e*'&"+e (e*'&"+e he A%e- A%e-* * *'&/'h *'&/'h e* !h"'h !h"'h f/'"""e f/'"""e* * &/#$e of 0o"o# 0o"o# e/)/ e/)/"o#, "o#, EXCEPT EXCEPT22 /. To e* e* A+()'"o A+()'"o# # /#( e3e&#/ e3e&#/ &o/"o#, &o/"o#, he %/"e# %/"e# &e/'he* &e/'he* +eh"#( h"* h"* he/( /#( o)'he* o)'he* he *)%e&"o& *)%e&"o& 0e("/ 0e("/ /#$e of he o%%o*"e o%%o*"e *'/%)/ +. To e* e* /+()'"o /+()'"o# # /#( e3e&#/ e3e&#/ &o/" &o/"o#, o#, %/'e %/'e +oh h/#(* h/#(* +eh"#( +eh"#( he +/'4 +/'4 /* h"$h /* %o**"+ %o**"+e. e. '. To e* e* "#e&#/ "#e&#/ &o/"o# &o/"o# /#( /(()'"o#, /(()'"o#, he %/"e# %/"e# &e/'he* &e/'he* +eh"#( +eh"#( h"* +/'4 o o)'h he "#fe&"o& "#fe&"o& /#$e /#$e of he o%%o*"e *'/%)/. *'/%)/. (. To (ee&0" (ee&0"#e #e &/#$e of "#e&#/ "#e&#/ &o/"o# &o/"o# /#( /(()'"o#, /(()'"o#, he he %/"e# &e/'he* &e/'he* "# f&o# f&o# of h"* he/( /#( o)'h he o%%o*"e o%%o*"e /'&o0"o#. /'&o0"o#. e. To (e0o#*& (e0o#*&/e /e f) +"/e&/ +"/e&/ /+()'"o#, /+()'"o#, /+()' /+()' he /&0* o 95 (e$&ee*, (e$&ee*, 4ee%"#$ 4ee%"#$ e+o!* *&/"$h, *&/"$h, /#( /#( )&# %/0* )% "# *)%"#/"o *)%"#/"o# # /#( 'o#"#)e /+()'"o# )#" h"* h/#(* o)'h oe& h"* he/(. Th"* -%e of &/'"o# &/'"o# "00o+"" "00o+""7e* 7e* / +o(- %/& "#e&0"e "#e&0"e##- oe& /# e3e#(e( e3e#(e( %e&"o(, h&o)$h h&o)$h ("&e' ("&e' /%%"'/"o# /%%"'/"o# of %)"#$ %)"#$ fo&'e )*"#$ /(he*"e o& #o /(he*"e &/'"o# /%e o# ohe& *4"# &/'"o# (e"'e* o# he %/"e#* *4"#. /. S4"# T&/'"o# (. L"0+ T&/'"o# +. E3&e0"- T&/'"o# e. M/#)/ T&/'"o# '. S4e S4ee e/ / T&/' T&/'" "o# o# Co00o# Co00o# o&"$"# o&"$"# of of $&/'"" $&/'""*, *, /(()'o /(()'o&& +&e"* +&e"* /#( /(()'o /(()'o&& 0/$#)*2 0/$#)*2 /. I#fe&"o& &/0)* of %)+"* '. I*'h"/ )+e&o*"+. R/0)* of I*'h")0 (. Bo(- of %)+"* :Moo& :Moo& #e)&o# ("*e/*e ("*e/*e; ; "* / &/he& +&o/( +&o/( e&0 /%%"e( /%%"e( o ("*o&(e& ("*o&(e&* * 'h/&/'e&"7 'h/&/'e&"7e( e( +- he foo!"#$, foo!"#$, EXCEP EXCEPT2 T2 /. F/*'"')/ F/*'"')/"o# "o# /&e 'o00o# 'o00o# /#( /#( /&e ofe# ofe# fo)#( $e#e&/ $e#e&/- +efo&e +efo&e ("ff)*e ("ff)*e /&o%h/&o%h- "* e"(e# e"(e#.. +. The*e /&e /&e %/"#e** %/"#e** ("*o&(e&* ("*o&(e&* e3'e% e3'e% fo& fo& 0)*'e 0)*'e '&/0%"#$, '&/0%"#$, /#( /#( he&e he&e /&e #o *e#*o&*e#*o&- (ef"'" (ef"'"*. *. '. O#*e "* ofe# ofe# *-00e&" *-00e&"', ', !"h !"h !/*"#$ !/*"#$ of / h/#(, h/#(, /&0 /&0 of *ho)(e& *ho)(e& $"&(e. $"&(e. (. B)+/& B)+/& "#oe0e# "#oe0e# 0/- o'')& e/&e/&- o& /e& /e& /#( e/(* o f// f// &e*%"&/ &e*%"&/o&o&- 'o0%"'/" 'o0%"'/"o#*. o#*. e. S"$#* S"$#* of %&o$&e**"e %&o$&e**"e 0oo& #e)&o# #e)&o# o** !"h o& !"ho) !"ho) he %/&e*"* %/&e*"* /#( *%/*"'" *%/*"'"- of 'o&"'o*%"#/ 'o&"'o*%"#/ &/' (e$e#e&/" (e$e#e&/"o#. o#. The foo!"# foo!"#$ $ */e0e# */e0e#* * /&e &)e &)e of he he 'o/e&/ 'o/e&/ "$/0e# "$/0e#*, *, EXCEPT EXCEPT22 /. L/e&/ L/e&/ 'o/ 'o/e&/ e&/ "$/0e# "$/0e# 'o##e'* 'o##e'* he fe0)& fe0)& /#( he he f"+)/ f"+)/ +. The*e "$/0e# "$/0e#* * 0/- +e e/*"e/*"- "#=)&e( !he# !he# fo&'e "* /%%"e( /%%"e( o he 4#ee !h"e !h"e / %e&*o# e$ "* e3e#(e( e3e#(e( !"h h"* foo foo f"&0f"&0- %/#e( o# he $&o)#(. '. Me("/ Me("/ 'o/ 'o/e&/ e&/ "$/0e# "$/0e# 'o&&e'* 'o&&e'* he he fe0)& fe0)& o he he "+"/. "+"/. (. P&ee# P&ee# *"(e>o> *"(e>o>*"(e *"(e 0oe0e# 0oe0e# +- "$he#"#$ "$he#"#$ ()&"#$ ()&"#$ e$ e3e#*"o# e3e#*"o# e. The 'o/e& 'o/e&/ / "$/0e# "$/0e#* * '/# e/& !he# !he# he fe0)& fe0)& "* e3e&#/ e3e&#/- &o/e( &o/e( o# he "+"/ "+"/ The /%o#e)&o" /%o#e)&o"' ' "#*e&"o# "#*e&"o# of he /&$e /&$e e3e#*o& e3e#*o& 0)*'e 0)*'e of he 4#ee /&$e/&$e- %&o"(e* %&o"(e* he f"+&o)* f"+&o)* '/%*)e '/%*)e fo& he he f&o# /#( *"(e* *"(e* of he =o"#. I# he e#(o# e#(o# of h"* %o!e&f) 0)*'e 0)*'e / *e*/0o"( +o#e +o#e (eeo%e( /#( +e'/0e +e'/0e /&"')/&. N/0e h"* +o#e2 /. T"+"/ '. P/e/ +. Fe0o&/ 'o#(-e (. L/e&/ 'o#(-e The /*o0 /*o0oo oo&& 'e#e& 'e#e& "* "* 0o* 0o* "4e"4e- o o +e fo)#( fo)#( "# "# he2 he2 /. Ce&e+&/ 'o&e3 (. S%"#/ 'o&( +. C/&o"( *"#)* e. %o#* /#( 0e()/ '. I#e& #e&# #/ '/%*) /%*)e The foo foo!"#$ !"#$ /&e &)e &)e of of he Re')* Re')* Fe0o&"* Fe0o&"*,, EXCEPT EXCEPT22 /. The he/(* he/(* /&e #o ("*"#'("*"#'- %/%/+e %/%/+e *"#'e *"#'e he 0)*'e 0)*'e ("*/%%e/&* ("*/%%e/&* %&o3"0/ %&o3"0/- "# he (e%&e**"o# (e%&e**"o# +e!ee# +e!ee# he */&o&") */&o&")* * /#( he e#*o& f/*'"/ //e. +. The he/( h/ /4e /4e o&"$"# f&o0 he %o %o*e&" *e&"o& o& "#fe&"o& "#fe&"o& ""/' *%"#e *%"#e "* he 0o&e 'o00o#'o00o#- /)*e(, /)*e(, )*)/)*)/- f&o0 "#=)&"e "#=)&"e*. *. '. The o#o#- !o> !o>=o" =o"# # 0)*' 0)*'e e "# he he )/(&" )/(&"'e% 'e%* * $&o)% $&o)% (. I h/* h/* / ()/ ()/ o&"$ o&"$"#, "#, / ("&e' ("&e' /#( /#( /# "#(" "#("&e' &e' he/( he/( e. C&o**e* C&o**e* he h"% h"% /#( he 4#ee 4#ee =o"#*, =o"#*, /'"#$ /'"#$ /* / fe3o& fe3o& of he he h"% /#( /# e3e#* e3e#*o& o& fo& he 4#ee. 4#ee. A *o) *o)"o# "o# "# "# !/e& !/e& '&-* '&-*/ /o"( o"(* * /#( 'oo 'oo"(* "(*22 /. P/*0/ '. Boo( %/ee* +. Ph/$o'-e* (. M/'&o%h/$e* The I# h-(&o'e%h/) h-(&o'e%h/)*, *, he foo!"#$ foo!"#$ 'o#(""o# 'o#(""o#* * "*/&e "*/&e &)e2 /. Bo'4e&* Bo'4e&* of he '"&')/" '"&')/"o# o# of he f)"( "# he S)+/&/'h# S)+/&/'h#o"( o"( *%/'e "#'&e/ "#'&e/*e* *e* he %&e**)&e %&e**)&e o# he o)e& *)&f/'e *)&f/'e of he +&/"# o& *%"#/ *%"#/ 'o&( +. A of of he*e '. No#e of of h he*e (. The 'e&e+&o*%"# 'e&e+&o*%"#/ / f)"( f&o0 he e#&"' e#&"'e* e* /&e +o'4e(, +o'4e(, e/("#$ e/("#$ o he e#/&$e0e# e#/&$e0e# of he e#&"')/& e#&"')/& '/""e '/""e* * / he e3%e#*e* of he +&/"# "**)e No#)#"o# 0/- o'')& !"h "#e&#/ f"3/"o#. he# h"* h/%%e#*, he +o#e f&/$0e#* 0/0/- +e *"0)/e( !"h !"h ee'&"'/ ')&&e#. ')&&e#. h"'h of he foo!"#$ */e0e#* (oe* #o / %%- /. The ee'&o( ee'&o(e* e* 0/- +e "0%/ "0%/#e( #e( e"he& e"he& +- o%e# o%e# "#'"*"o# "#'"*"o# o& %e&')/#e %e&')/#eo)*o)*-,, )*"#$ )*"#$ / h/#( (&" (&" +. The ee'&"'"ee'&"'"- /%%"e( e"he& h&o)$h 0/$#e"' 'o"* 'o"* %/'e( o# he *4"# / he f&/')&e *"e, o& h&o)$h "0%/#e( "0%/#e( ee'&o(e* '. Ee' Ee'&" &"'/ '/ +o#e *"0) *"0)/" /"o# o# *)+*" *)+*") )e* e* fo& #o&0/ #o&0/ %"e7o %"e7oee ee'& '&"' "' effe' effe',, "# !h"'h !h"'h 0e'h/ 0e'h/#"' #"'/ / *&e** *&e** o# / *o"( *o"( o+=e' o+=e' "#()'e* "#()'e* ee'&"'/ /'""(. A !e/4 ')&&e# ')&&e# of 65 0"'&o/0%e&e* 0"'&o/0%e&e* "* &/#*0" &/#*0"e(, e(, +e'/)*e +e'/)*e h"$he& ee ee !o)( '/)*e, '/)*e, "**)e #e'&o*"* #e'&o*"* /#( / o!e& ee ee 'o)( f/" o *"0)/e o*eo$e#e*"* e. I# /e&#/"# /e&#/"#$ $ ')&&e# *"0)/ *"0)/"o# "o# of he +o#e, ee'&o# ee'&o#e$/" e$/"""- /%%e/& /%%e/& o h/e he */0e o*eo+/ o*eo+/*"' *"' *"0)/" *"0)/"#$ #$ effe' The foo!"#$ foo!"#$ */e0e# */e0e#* * /&e &)e of he )/(&"'e%*, )/(&"'e%*, EXCEP EXCEPT2 T2 /. S0/ S0/ /0o)# of of )/(&"'e%* )/(&"'e%* /'" /'"""- "f he he 'e#e& of of $&/"$&/"- "#e %/**e* %/**e* +eh"#( +eh"#( he 4#ee* 4#ee* /3"* /3"* +. The&e "* #o )/(&"'e%* )/(&"'e%* /'" /'"""- "# "# +"/e&/ +"/e&/ */#("#$ */#("#$ "# 0o* 0o* '/*e* '/*e* '. S/#("#$ S/#("#$ e&e' e&e' "* *" *" %o**"+e %o**"+e ee# !"h !"h +"/e&/ +"/e&/ )/(&"'e )/(&"'e%* %* %/&/-*"* %/&/-*"* ee# !"ho) !"ho) +&/'e* +&/'e* (. Kee%"#$ Kee%"#$ he 4#ee* 4#ee* *"$h*"$h- fe3e( fe3e( 0"#"0" 0"#"0"7e* 7e* 4#ee 'o/ 'o/%*e %*e ()&"#$ ()&"#$ %o*)&/ %o*)&/ *!/I# h"* foo foo (efo&0"-, (efo&0"-, he f&o# f&o# %/& of he foo (oe* #o o)'h he $&o)#(2 /. Pe* C/'/#e)* '. Pe* E)"#)* +. Pe* C/)* (. Pe* /&)*
GOLD RANK PROPERTY DO NOT REPRODUCE
To God Be the Glory 30
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
1. M)*'e* of he ("$"* h/ h/e he"& %&o3"0/ //'h0e#* "# he fo&e/&0 o& h)0e&)* "* '/**"f"e( /*2 /. I#&"#*"' M)*'e* '. E3&"#*"' M)*'e* +. No#e of he*e (. The#/& M)*'e* 1<. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e of /&h&o$&/%h-, EXCEPT2 /. The "*)/ e3/0"#/"o# of he =o"# /#e&"o&+. The X>&/- e3/0"#/"o# of / =o"# foo!"#$ "#=e'"o# of &/("o%/)e (-e '. Mo* )*ef) "# ("/$#o*"#$ 'o#(""o#* of he %o*e&"o& /#( 0"((e h"&( of he 0e("/ 0e#"*')* (. A *&"'- ("/$#o*"' %&o'e()&e e. The o#- 'o#&/"#("'/"o# fo& h"* %&o'e()&e "* /e&$- o /# "o("#e>+/*e( (-e 1?. To ("*"#$)"*h +e!ee# "#&"#*"' 0)*'e "$h#e** /#( =o"# '/%*)e 'o#&/')&e*, he "#oe( f"#$e& "* fe3e( / fe! (e$&ee* / he 0e/'/&%o%h//#$e/ =o"# "#o fe3"o#. If he =o"# "* #o! '/%/+e of f) fe3"o#2 /. The&e "* %&o+/+- %&o3"0/ =o"# '/%*)e 'o#&/')&e +. The "#&"#*"' /&e %&o+/+- "$h '. The&e "* #o 'o#&/')&e / he %&o3"0/ =o"# '/%*)e (. No#e of he*e /%%"e* e. The "#&"#*"' /&e %&o+/+- oo*e 1@. If / 1< 4"o$&/0 fo&'e "* /%%"e( oe& /# /&e/ of h&ee *)/&e 'e#"0ee&*, he %&e**)&e "# 4"o$&/0* %e& *)/&e 'e#"0ee& "* e)/ o2 /. No#e of he*e '. +. < (. @ 18. The 'e :%o!e&ho)*e; e#/+e* he 'e o e3&/' *"$#"f"'/# /0o)#* of e#e&$- f&o0 he #)&"e#* /#( o3-$e# fo& 'e)/& f)#'"o#*2 /. Go$" /%%/&/)* '. E#(o%/*0"' &e"'))0 '. M"o'ho#(&"/ (. L-*o*o0e* 19. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o '&)'h>!/4"#$ (o!# he */"&*, #o#>!e"$h+e/&"#$, &"$h o!e& e3&e0"-, EXCEPT2 /. The %/"e# f"&* o!e&* h"* '&)'he* o he #e3 *e% (o!# +. I#*&)' he %/"e# o $&/*% he +/#"*e& /#( *h"f h"* ef '&)'h o h"* &"$h h/#(, he PT */#(* o#e *e% +eo! '. If )*"#$ he h&ee>%o"#>/#(>o#e $/", he *"0)/#eo)*- o!e& h"* &"$h e$ /#( +oh '&)'he* (. Afe& o!e&"#$ h"* '&)'he*, "f )*"#$ he h&ee>%o"#>/#(>o#e $/", o!e&* h"* ef foo o#o he #e3 *e%, /#( h"* ohe& e$ foo!* e. Afe& o!e&"#$ h"* '&)'he*, he o!e&* h"* ef foo o#o he #e3 *e%, /#( h"* ohe& e$ foo!* 65. Th"* o+e of he /e&/ *)&f/'e of he he0"*%he&e /%%&o3"0/e- he /#e&"o& 1 "* &o*&/ o he 'e#&/ *)')* /#( /+oe he /e&/ f"**)&e2 /. F&o#/ o+e '. O''"%"/ o+e +. P/&"e/ o+e (. I#*)/& o+e 61. S)+=e'* &e/e( "# PT fo& 4#ee %&o+e0* '/# +e#ef" f&o0 / *)%%o&"e 4#ee /%%"/#'e. The %)&%o*e* of 4#ee /%%"/#'e* /&e /* foo!*, EXCEPT2 /. To 'h/#$e he +"o0e'h/#"'* of he 4#ee +. To %)&*)e / 'o#*'"e#"o)* *&e#$h%o!e& 0/"#e#/#'e %&o$&/0 '. To %&oe' he *)&$"'/ %&o'e()&e ()&"#$ he/"#$ of "**)e* (. To 'o0%e#*/e fo& (e'&e/*e( "#e&#/ */+""7/"o# !"h /# "#'&e/*e( e3e&#/ */+""7/"o# *-*e0 e. A* /# /(=)#' o / ho&o)$h &eh/+""/"o# %&o$&/0 66. A&e/ of *4"# *)%%"e( +- o#e (o&*/ &oo2 /. M-oo0e '. De&0/o0e +. Boh of he*e (. No#e of he*e 6. The T"#e *"$# "* / e* (e*"$#e( o2 /. Re%&o()'e he %/"# of e##"* e+o! +. A**e** he */+""- of he 0e("/ /#( /e&/ 'o/e&/ "$/0e#* of he e+o! '. E"'" e#(e&#e** oe& / #e)&o0/ !"h"# / #e&e (. Te* he &efe3 /'"o# h/ "* / f)#'"o# of C< e. Te* he (ee% e#(o# &efe3, / o!e& 0oo& #e)&o# &efe3 6. A of he foo!"#$ */e0e#* 'h/&/'e&"7e *//o&- 'o#()'"o# of #e&e "0%)*e, EXCEPT2 /. No#e of he*e '. Co#()'"o# "* 'o#"#)o)* +. I "* / *o! %&o'e** (. Co#()'"o# /4e* %/'e / he No(e* of R/#"e& 6<. Th"* e* fe3e* he 4#ee "#o f) e3e#*"o# /#( %/**"e- /o!* " o e3e#( 'o0%ee- !"h / *h/&% /#( %o"#. I "* (e*"$#e( o e/)/e / /'4 of f) 4#ee e3e#*"o#, 0o* ofe# *e'o#(/&- o / o&# 0e#"*')*, o& /# "#&/'/%*)/& =o"# !e"#$. /. D"*&/'"o# Te* (. M'M)&&/- Te* +. A%%&ehe#*"o# e* e. :Bo)#'e Ho0e; Te* '. P/e/ Fe0o&/ G&"#("#$ Te* 6?. e#o)* &e)&# o he he/& 0/- +e /"(e( +- he foo!"#$, EXCEPT2 /. T"$h e/*"' *o'4"#$* '. A *e(e#/&- =o+ +. M/**/$e (. e#o)* /e* 6@. Th"* e&- *&o#$ "$/0e# )#"e* he *)*e#/'))0 o he o!e& e($e of he +/'4 of he #/"')/&. O# "* *&e#$h /#( "#e$&"- (e%e#(* o# he *e')&"- of he !hoe foo. he# *&e'he(, he foo 0/- +e'o0e f/. h/ "* h"* "$/0e# /. I#e&o**eo)* /o'/'/#e/ "$/0e# '. P/#/& '/'/#eo#/"')/& "$/0e# +. Sho& %/#/& "$/0e# (. Deo"( "$/0e# of he /#4e 68. The foo!"#$ *&)')&e* %/** +e!ee# he 0/eo", EXCEPT2 /. E3e#*o& ("$"o&)0 o#$)* e#(o# (. Po*e&"o& "+"/ /&e&- /#( "+"/ #e&e +. E3e#*o& h/)'"* o#$)* e#(o# e. Do&*/ %e(/ /&e&'. T"+"/"* /#e&"o& e#(o# 69. Th"* e* "* (e*"$#e( o (ee&0"#e he )/"- of he /&"')/"#$ *)&f/'e( of he %/e/ /#( he &o'he/& %&oe of he fe0)&. The *)+=e' )*)/- 'o0%/"#* of %/"# of ("*'o0fo& "* he e* "* %o*""e. /. A%%&ehe#*"o# e* (. P/e/ fe0o&/ $&"#("#$ e*
GOLD RANK PROPERTY DO NOT REPRODUCE
To God Be the Glory 31
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
+. No#e of he*e e. D"*&/'"o# e* '. K#ee =o"# eff)*"o# e* 5. The &/%"( e3'h/#$e of %o*""e /#( #e$/"e "o#* ()e o 'e* "#'&e/*e "# %e&0e/+""- "* e&0e(2 /. A'"o# Poe#"/ '. De%o/&"7/"o# +. Me0+&/#e Poe#"/ (. Re%o/&"7/"o# 1. A'"o# of he E3e&#/ A+(o0"#/ O+")e2 /. U#"/e&/ 'o#&/'"o# '/)*e* *"(e +e#("#$ /#( &)#4 &o/"o# !"h he o%%o*"e *ho)(e& +. Boh of he *e '. U#"/e&/ 'o#&/'"o# '/)*e* &)#4 &o/"o# o he o%%o*"e *"(e /#( *"(e +e#("#$ o he */0e *"(e (. No#e of he*e 6. I# %o-#e)&o%/h-, he foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e, EXCEPT2 /. e/4e#e( 0)*')/)&e "* ofe# %/"#f) !he# *)ee7e( +. D"0"#)"o# o& o** of e#(o# *&e'h &efe3e* "* /# e/&- f"#("#$ '. C)0*"#e** of he h/#(* /#( /*e&eo$#o*"* /%%e/& /* *e#*o&- (ef"'"* "#'&e/*e (. S-0%o0* /&e e3%e&"e#'e( "# he fee /#( e$* +efo&e he h/#(* /#( /&0* e. I# 0o* '/*e*, he o!e& 0oo& #e)&o# e*"o# "* #o e"(e# "# !e/4#e** /#( /&o%h- ("*/. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o he %o*e&"o& "+"/ #e&e e*"o#*, EXCEPT2 /. Se#*o&- o** "#oe* 0)'h of he *oe /#( (o&*)0 of he foo +. If h"$h, 0/- &e*) "# %/&/-*"* of he h/0*&"#$* '. T&o%"' 'h/#$e* 0/- +e %&o0"#e# (. M/- &e*) "# %/&/-*"* of he $/*&o'#e0")* /#( *oe)* 0)*'e*, he o#$ fe3o& of he oe* /#( he "#&"#*"' foo 0)*'e* e. C/)*/$"/ 0/- /%%e/& . The 0/=o& '/"o# "# he "#&/'e)/& f)"( 'o0%/&0e# "*2 /. C (. C/ +. N/ e. M$ '. K <. A(0"#"*&/"o# of /#- of he foo!"#$ 0/- +e e3%e'e( o &e*) "# ee/"o# of 0e/# +oo( %&e**)&e, EXCEPT2 /. B&/(-4"#"# (. A#$"oe#*"# +. A of he*e e. /*o%&e**"# ADH '. No&e%"#e%h&"#e ?. A# O&o/#" C"'4 "* %&o()'e( !he#2 /. Boh e$* /&e /+()'e( !h"e e3e&"#$ &e*"*"#$ %&e**)&e o# he 0e("/ /*%e'* of +oh 4#ee* +. Yo) /%%- &/'"o# o he fe0)& /#( &e)&# " o "* %&e"o)* %o*""o# )%o# he &ee/*e of &/'"o# '. The fe0o&/ he/( e#e&* /#( e/e* he /'e/+)/& (. Yo) &ee/*e he /+()'e( e$ !h"e he 4#ee "* fe3e( o 95 (e$&ee* /#( 4ee%"#$ he h"% =o"# "# #e)&/ e. Yo) $&/()/- ("*&/' he he/( o &e0oe "* !e"$h f&o0 he #e'4 @. Th"* -%e of 'o#&/'"o#* /&e )"'4, =e&4- &e/'"o#* &e*%o#("#$ o / *"#$e *"0))*, /#( )*)/- /** e** h/# / e#h of / *e'o#(2 /. F"+&"/"o# (. F/*'"')/"o# +. Te/#"' e. T!"'h '. Co#)*"o# 8. "h / %&o3"0/ o& ("*/ e3e#*o& &e'o#*&)'"o# o& / %"'/ e3'"*"o#, %o*o%e&/"e &e/0e# &e$"0e# "#')(e* he foo!"#$, EXCEPT2 /. )/(&"'e%* fe0o&"* *e"#$ <>15 &e%e""o#* %e& ho)& "* +e$)# /o#$ !"h /#4e>'"&')0()'"o# %&o$&/0 he (/- /fe& *)&$e&+. To /(he&e o he &eh/+""/"o# %&o$&/0, / (e/- of /#ohe& (/- 0/- #o +e /o!e( ee# "f he fee* )#'o0fo&/+e /fe& *)&$e&'. /4"#$ /#( !e"$h +e/&"#$ o oe&/#'e !"h '&)'he* 0/- +e */&e( he (/- /fe& *)&$e&(. Reh/+""/"o# %&o$&/0 +e$"#* he (/- of *)&$e&e. To %&o0oe '"&')/o&- +e#ef"* "# he o!e& e3&e0"- /#( o %&ee# %he+""*, /#4e '"&')0()'"o# "* e#'o)&/$e( 9. Th"* *)+=e'"e e* "#'&e/*e* "#&/he'/ %&e**)&e /#( &e)"&e* /'')&/e &e*%o#*e f&o0 he %/"e#2 /. S!/o!"#$ Te* (. A(*o# e* +. Co0%&e**"o# Te* e. /*// Te* '. D"*&/'"o# Te* 5. T&"'e%* +&/'h"" 0/- +e %/&/-7e( "# "#=)&- o he2 /. R/("/ #e&e '. No#e of he*e +. S"3h 'e&"'/ *e$0e# of he *%"#/ 'o&( (. Boh of he*e 1. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* 0/- /%%- o he &o/o& ')ff, EXCEPT2 /. De$e#e&/"o# /#( e/&"#$ of "* e#(o# of "#*e&"o# &e*)* "# &e*&"'"o# e*%e'"/- of /+()'"o# +. Th&ee of he 0)*'e* /&e %/%/+e / he"& "#*e&"o#* "#o he $&e/e& )+e&o*"- of he h)0e&)* '. The *ho)(e& 0)* +e /'"e- e3e#(e( o &o/e " "#o / %/%/+e %o*""o# (. The *)+*'/%)/&"* "* #o %/%/+e 6. A&h&o4"#e0/"'/-, he*e -%e* of 0o"o#* '/# o'')& +e!ee# !o *)&f/'e* o# =o"# 0oe0e#2 /. A of he*e '. S%"##"#$ +. S"("#$ o& G"("#$ (. Ro"#$ o& Ro'4"#$ . To e* h"* *&)')&e, he %/"e#* foo "* )&#e( "#o %/#/& fe3"o# /#( "#e&*"o#. The *&)')&e "* %o**"+- *%&/"#e( o& o&# "f "#e&*"o# */&e* "#'&e/*e* %/"#. h/ "* h"* *&)')&e /. A#e&"o& /of"+)/& "$/0e# (. C/'/#eof"+)/& "$/0e# +. Po*e&"o& /of"+)/& "$/0e# e. T"+"/"* %o*e&"o& e#(o# '. T"+"/"* /#e&"o& e#(o# . he# he *)0 of fo&'e* /'"#$ o# he +o(- "* +//#'e(, " "* */"( o +e "# / */e of2 /. Te&0"#/ eo'"'. E)""+&")0 +. I#e&"/ (. Fo&'e( e'o& <. Th"* #e)&oo$"' ee o)"#e* / *&"% (o!# he 0"("#e of he %o*e&"o& h"$h /#( he %o%"e/ fo**/, /#( " "* *)%%"e( +- he %o*e&"o& fe0o&/ ')/#eo)* #e&e of he h"$h2
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To God Be the Glory 32
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
/. L (. L6 +. L e. S6 '. S1 ?. Th"* %&o'e()&e e** he "#e$&"- of he *e$0e#/ "##e&/"o#* of he &e')* /+(o0"#"* /#( he 'o&&e*%o#("#$ %/&/*%"#/ 0)*'e*. The %/"e# (oe* / )/&e& *">)% !"h /&0* '&o**e( oe& he 'he*. If he )0+""')* "* (&/!# )%, (o!# o& o o#e *"(e, he&e 0/- +e /*-00e&"'/ "#oe0e# of he /#e&"o& /+(o0"#/ /#( %/&/*%"#/ 0)*'e*. /. P/&"'4 e* (. /*// M/#e)e& +. F/+e&eJ* Te* e. G/e*/#* S"$# '. Beeo& * S"$# @. h"'h of he foo!"#$ "$/0e#* 'o0%&"*e he /e&/ 'o/e&/ "$/0e#* of he /#4e =o"# /. A#e&"o& /of"+)/& (. Po*e&"o& /of"+)/& +. C/'/#eof"+)/& e. / of he*e '. No#e of he*e 8. The foo!"#$ /&e &)e of he fe0o&/ /&e&-, EXCEPT2 /. If he 'o00o# ""/' o& e3e&#/ ""/' /&e&- "* %/&"/- o'')(e(, he fe0o&/ /&e&- %)*e 0/- +e ("0"#"*he( +. The fe0o&/ #e&e "e* /e&/ o he fe0o&/ /&e&'. The fe0o&/ e"# "e* 0e("/ o he fe0o&/ /&e&- /#( "* / '"#"'/ *"e fo& e#o)* %)#')&e (. P/%/+e =)* *)%e&"o& o he "#$)"#/ "$/0e#, / / %o"# h/f!/- +e!ee# he /#e&"o& *)%e&"o& ""/' *%"#e /#( he %)+"' )+e&'e e. P/**e* )#(e& he "#$)"#/ "$/0e# / /+o) "* 0"(%o"#
9. The foo!"#$ /&e &)e of he fe0o&/ &"/#$e, EXCEPT2 /. Def"#e( "#fe&"o& +- he "#e/& "#'&e/*e +. Def"#e( %o*e&"o&- +- he S/&o&")* 0)*'e &"($e '. Def"#e( 0e("/- +- /(()'o& o#$)* 0)*'e (. "h he *)+=e' "# *)%"#e, he *of "**)e* of he &"/#$e "* +e* e3/0"#e( !"h he hee of he e$ +e"#$ e3/0"#e( &e*"#$ )%o# he o%%o*"e 4#ee. e. The foo& "* fo&0e( +- %o&"o#* of he /(()'o& o#$)*, he %e'"#e)* /#( he ""o%*o/* 0)*'e* <5. C<, C? /#( he /e&/ 'o&( &e'e"e 'o#&"+)"o#* f&o0 he2 /. Lo!e& &)#4 (. U%%e& &)#4 +. M"((e &)#4 e. Me("/ 'o&( '. A#e&"o& 'o&( <1. He0"%e$"/ o& he0"%/&e*"* "* %e&h/%* he 0o* 'o00o# %h-*"'/ 0/#"fe*/"o# of he ("*e/*e of he +&/"#. The foo!"#$ 'o#(""o#* (e*'&"+e he0"%e$"/, EXCEPT2 /. S)+=e'* 0/- *)ffe& *ee&e he0"*e#*o&- o**e* /#( he0"/#o%*"/ +. B"/e&/ 0"( he0"%/&e*"* 0/- %/** )##o"'e( )#e** B/+"#*4" *"$# "* %&e*e# o# +oh *"(e '. D)e "# /&$e* %/& o he )#e&/+""- of he 'o&e3 /#( "* &/("/"o#* he e*"o#* of /*')/& ("*e/*e, e"he& (. I%*"/e&/ !e/4#e** '/# &e*) ee# !he# he&e "* #o "00e("/e "0%"#$e0e# of he 0oo& 'o&e3 /#( "* (e*'e#("#$ &/("/"o#* e. B/+"#*4" *"$# "* 'o00o#- %&e*e# +) he e#(o# &efe3e* 0/- +e /+*e#, e)/ o ho*e of he ohe& *"(e o& e3/$$e&/e( <6. D)e o he"& 'o##e'"o# !"h %o*$/#$"o#"' #e)&o#*, he- 'o#*&"' he %)%" /#( "* "#oe( "# "$h /#( /''o00o(/"o# &efe3e*2 /. O%"' #e&e '. O')o0oo& #e&e +. T&o'he/& #e&e (. T&"$e0"#/ #e&e <. A%e-* Co0%&e**"o# Te* "* / %&o'e()&e (e*"$#e( o /"( "# he ("/$#o*"* of / o&# 0e#"*')* !he&e"#2 /. P/"# o# he 0e("/ *"(e "#("'/e* / (/0/$e( /#e&"o& '&)'"/e %/"# o# he /e&/ *"(e *)$$e** / /e&/ 0e#"*'/ e/& +. P/"# o# he 0e("/ /*"(e "#("'/e* / (/0/$e( 0e("/ 0e#"*')* %/"# o# he /e&/ *"(e *)$$e** / e/& of he /e&/ 'o/e&/ "$/0e# '. P/"# o# he 0e("/ *"(e "#("'/e* / (/0/$e( 0e("/ 0e#"*')* %/"# o# he /e&/ *"(e *)$$e** / %o*e&"o& '&)'"/e e/& (. P/"# o# he 0e("/ *"(e "#("'/e* / (/0/$e( 0e("/ /e&/ 0e#"*'/ e/& e. P/"# o# he 0e("/ *"(e "#("'/e* / (/0/$e( 0e("/ 0e#"*')* %/"# o# he /e&/ *"(e *)$$e** / /e&/ 0e#"*')* e/& <. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o o*eo0-e""*, EXCEPT2 /. Th"* "#fe'"o# 0/- o'')& !he# %h-o$e#"' +/'e&"/ "#/(e he %/"e#* "#=)&e( +o#e o& *of "**)e *)&&o)#("#$* he +o#e +. The "#&/0e()/&- /+*'e** $e#e&/- fo&0* / he "% of / o#$ +o#e !he&e " e3e&* %&e**)&e "#*"(e he +o#e '. A''o0%/#"e( +- o!e&e( ESR e&-h&o'-e *e("0e#/"o# &/e, e)4o'-o*"*, /#( %&e*e#'e of '/)*/"e o&$/#"*0 "# !o)#( o& +oo( '))&e (. O''/*"o#/-, he #e! +o#e !" *)&&o)#( he *e)e*&)0 "# /# /e0% o he/ he /&e/, (e/'h"#$ he *e)e*&)0 'o0%ee- /#( &e)"&e* *)&$"'/ &e0o/ <<. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* (e*'&"+e he 0e//&*/ he/(*, EXCEPT2 /. The &/#*e&*e /&'h of he fo&efoo "* o'/e( "00e("/e- +eh"#( he 0e//&*/ he/(* +. A# /#/$"' $/" 0/- +e '&e/e( *e'o#(/&- o /*e%"' #e)&o*"* of he *e'o#(, h"&(, o& fo)&h 0e//&*/ he/(* '. The *e'o#( 0e//&*/* he/( "* he 0o* 'o00o# *"e of ("*%&o%o&"o#/e %&o0"#e#'e (. The /e&/ /*%e' of he f"&* 0e//&*/ he/( "* /*o / 'o00o# *"e fo& $o) e. The he/( of he f"&* 0e//&*/ +o#e /#( he f"&* 0e//&*o%h//#$e/ =o"# "* he *"e of h/)3 /$)*.
GOLD RANK PROPERTY DO NOT REPRODUCE
To God Be the Glory 33
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
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To God Be the Glory 34
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
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To God Be the Glory 35
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
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A+()'"o# *&e** e* / 1< (e$&ee* of fe3"o# /#( he e3e&#/ &o/"o# /#e&"o& (&/!e& *"$# A+()'"o# *&e** e* / 5 (e$&ee* of fe3"o# /#( he e3e&#/ &o/"o# /#e&"o& (&/!e& *"$# A+()'"o# &o/"o# e* / 5 (e$&ee* of fe3"o# /#( he "#e&#/ &o/"o# /#e&"o& (&/!e& *"$# A(()'"o# *&e** e* / < (e$&ee* of fe3"o# /#( he e3e&#/ &o/"o# /#e&"o& (&/!e& *"$# foo!"#$ /%%- o %o*e&o/e&/ &o/o& "#*/+""- of he 4#ee, EXCEPT2 C/)*e( +- / 0o0e#/&- /#e&"o& *)+)3/"o# of he /e&/ "+"/ %/e/) o# he /e&/ fe0o&/ 'o#(-e E3e&#/ &o/"o#/ &e')&/)0 e* "* %o*""e +e'/)*e he&e "* e3'e**"e h-%e&e3e#*"o# of he "+"/ o# he fe0)&, !"h e3'e**"e e3e&#/ &o/"o# '. The 0e'h/#"*0 of "#=)&- "* )*)/- / ("&e' +o! o he 4#ee f&o0 /# /#e&o0e("/ ("&e'"o# (. Re*)/# "#=)&- "* 'h/&/'e&"7e( +- / %o*e&o/e&/ (&/!e& *"$# e. I#=)&- &e*)* "# / e*"o# o he /&')/e "$/0e# 'o0%e3, he %o%"e/ e#(o#, he f"+)/& 'o/e&/ "$/0e#, /#( he /e&/ he/( of he $/*&o'#e0")* K#ee /%%"/#'e *ee'"o# "* +/*e( o# he foo!"#$, EXCEPT2 /. The&e 0)* +e / (ef"#"e #ee( +. The %/&"')/& (e"'e 'ho*e# 0)* 0ee he e*/+"*he( #ee( '. The /%%"/#'e 0)* oo4 &e/*o#/+- /&/'"e ee# "f #o 'o0fo&/+e (. The 'o* 0)* +e /ffo&(/+e e. The /%%"/#'e 0)* +e )*e( "# / !/- h/ 0"$h #o "#=)&e he *)+=e' I# he e#o)* *-*e02 /. Boo( e**e* h/e *0/e& ("/0ee&* h/# he"& 'o&&e*%o#("#$ /&e&"e* +. Me/# %&e**)&e* /&e h"$he& h/# "# he /&e&"/ *-*e0 '. Boo( e**e* h/e $&e/e& 'o0%"/#'e (. A of he*e /&e &)e e. No#e of he*e /&e &)e The %/e/& e#(o# of he )/(&"'e%* fe0o&"* //'he* ("*/- o# h"* /&$e &o)$he#e( /&e/ !h"'h "* /#e&"o& o# he "+"/ /#( +eo! he "+"/ 'o#(-e*. Th"* %/%/+e *&)')&e "*2 /. No#e of he*e '. T)+e&o*"- of he "+"/ +. C&e* of he "+"/ (. TI+"ofe0o&/ =o"# "#e Foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e of )%%e& #e)&o#*, EXCEPT2 /. S-#/%*e ("&e'- o# /%h/, +e/ /#( $/00/ 0oo&#e)&o#* "# he *%"#/ 'o&( /#( '&/#"/ #e&e #)'e" +. Co0%ee- 'o#/"#e( !"h"# he 'e#&/ #e&o)* *-*e0 '. P&o"(e f"#/ ("&e' "#4 !"h 0)*'e* h&o)$h 0-o#e)&/ =)#'"o#* (. S-#o#-0o)* o 'o&"'o*%"#/ &/' I# he '&/#"/ '/"-, h"* *&)')&e* /' /* he o)e&0o* 'oe&"#$ fo& he +&/"#, +) /*o /* he "#"#$ 0e0+&/#e o# he "##e& *)&f/'e* of he +o#e*. I /*o $"e* /)/+e *)%%o& o he +&/"#, he %/&""o#* %&ee#"#$ *h"f"#$ he&e+- */fe$)/&("#$ he +&/"# /$/"#* "#=)&-. /. P"/ M/e& '. No#e of he*e +. A&/'h#o"( M/e& (. D)&/ M/e& The foo!"#$ /&e 0)*'e* of 0/*"'/"o#, EXCEPT2 /. Me("/ /#( /e&/ %e&-$o"( '. Te0%o&/"* +. M/**ee& (. O&+"')/&"* o&"* Ch/&/'e&"*"'* of F/*'"o*'/%)oh)0e&/ (-*&o%h- of L/#(o)7- /#( De=e&"#e /&e /* foo!*, EXCEPT2 /. Lo&(o*"* "* e3/$$e&/e( +. I %&o$&e** )"'4-, &e*)"#$ "# ("*/+""- -e/&* /fe& o#*e '. A&o%h- of he f/'e +e'o0e *ee&e (. A&o%h- /#( !e/4#e** of he *ho)(e&>$"&(e 0)*'e* /&e %&o0"#e# e. U*)/- /%%e/&* "# he *e'o#( (e'/(e of "fe /#( "# e"he& *e3 The h"%>&e%/"& *)&$"'/ %&o'e()&e "#oe* &e0o/ of / +o#e !e($e o *h"f !e"$h>+e/&"#$ *&e**e* /!/- f&o0 (e$e#e&/e( '/&"/$e o#o he/h- '/&"/$e. A +/(e %/e 0/- +e "#*e&e( fo& *e')&e f"3/"o# /#( e/&- /0+)/"o#. /. A&h&o(e*"* (. Fe0o&/ P&o*he*"* +. M)*'e Ree/*e e. Do)+e>')% /&h&o%/*'. D"*%/'e0e# O*eoo0The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e of he Le/o& S'/%)/e, EXCEPT2 /. I &/"*e* he 0e("/ +o&(e& of he *'/%)/. +. I "* *)%%"e( +- he /3"/&- #e&e C< /#( C? '. I "#*e&* "#o he 0e("/ +o&(e& of he *'/%)/ o%%o*"e he *)%&/*%"#o)* fo**/. (. I "* *)%%"e( +- he h"&( /#( fo)&h 'e&"'/ #e&e* f&o0 he (o&*/ *'/%)/& #e&e C< To ("*"#$)"*h +e!ee# "#&"#*"' 0)*'e "$h#e** /#( =o"# '/%*)e 'o#&/')&e*, he "#oe( f"#$e& "* fe3e( / fe! (e$&ee* / he 0e/'/&%o%h//#$e/ =o"# /#( 0o"#$ he %&o3"0/ "#e&%h//#$e/ =o"# "#o fe3"o#. If he =o"# *" (oe* #o fe3 'o0%ee-2 /. The "#&"#*"'* /&e %&o+/+- oo*e +. The&e "* #o 'o#&/')&e / he %&o3"0/ =o"# '/%*)e '. The&e "* %&o+/+- %&o3"0/ =o"# '/%*)e 'o#&/')&e (. The "#&"#*"' /&e %&o+/+- "$h e. No#e of he*e /%%"e* The foo!"#$ /&e &)e of he *'"/"' #e&e, EXCEPT2 /. Te#(e&#e** of he #e&e 0/- +e ()e o / he&#"/e( ("*' "# )0+/& *%"#e, / %"&"fo&0"* 0)*'e *%/*0 o& ("&e' &/)0/ o he #e&e "*ef. +. Lo'/e( 0"(!/- +e!ee# he $&e/e& &o'h/#e& /#( he "*'h"/ )+e&o*"'. Te#(e&#e** e"'"e( ()&"#$ %/%/"o# of he )+e&o*"- 0/- %o**"+- &e*) f&o0 "*'h"/ +)&*""* (. I "* 'oe&e( +- he $)e)* 0/3"0)* !he# he h"% "* fe3e( The 0"((e &)#4 of he +&/'h"/ %e3)* "* fo&0e( +- he &oo* of2 /. C?, C@ /#( T1 '. C< /#( C? +. C? /#( C@ (. C<, C? /#( C@
GOLD RANK PROPERTY DO NOT REPRODUCE
To God Be the Glory 36
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
9?. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /o! *of "**)e %/%/"o# of 'e&/"# *&)')&e*, EXCEPT2 /. The %)*e of he +&/'h"/ /&e&- '/# +e fe ("&e'- 0e("/ o he +"'e%* e#(o# +. H/e he *)+=e' 0/4e / f"* /* &e*"*/#'e "* offe&e( o he (o&*)0 of h"* h/#( o /''e#)/e he e3e#*o& '/&%" &/("/"* o#$)* /#( +&e"* '. If he *)+=e' %/'e* h"* 'o*e( f"* "# *)%"#/"o# )#(e& he e($e of / /+e /#( &"e* o "f he /+e, he B&/'h"o&/("/"* e#(o# /#( "* 0)*'e +e- +e'o0e* /''e**"+e fo& %/%/"o# (. To 0/4e he +&/'h"o&/("/"* 0o&e %&o0"#e# fo& %/%/"o#, h/e he *)+=e' 'o*e h"* f"*, %/'e "# #e)&/ %o*""o# )#(e& he e($e of / /+e he# "f )% /$/"#* he !e"$h of he /+e. 9@. Th"* "#*/+""- o'')&* !"h / e/& of he %o*e&"o& '&)'"/e "$/0e# /#( +oh he 0e("/ /#( /e&/ '/%*)/& "$/0e#*. The &e*)* of he /#e&"o& e*, "# !h"'h +oh 'o#(-e* /&e *)+)3e( /#e&"o&- /# e)/ /0o)# !"h #o &o/"o# "* %o*""e. /. A#e&"o& "#*/+""(. L/e&/ I#*/+""+. No#e of he*e e. Me("/ I#*/+""'. Po*e&"o& I#*/+""98. P&o#/"o# /#( *)%"#/"o# o'')&* 0/"#- / h"* =o"#2 /. H)0e&o>)#/& =o"# '. R/("o>'/&%/ =o"# +. H)0e&o>&/("/ =o"# (. R/("o>)#/& =o"# 99. F/ e0+o"*0 "* / 'o00o# 'o0%"'/"o# of o#$>+o#e f&/')&e* o& *)&$e&-, o& 0)"%e f&/')&e*. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o f/ e0+o"*0, EXCEPT2 /. Doe* #o /ffe' he 'e#&/ #e&o)* *-*e0 +. If *"$#* /#( *-0%o0* !o&*e#, he %/"e# 0/- &e)"&e e#(o&/'h"/ "#)+/"o# /#( 0e'h/#"'/ e#"/"o# '. See&e '/*e* 0/- e/( o 'o0/ /#( (e/h, ho!ee&, *"$#* /#( *-0%o0* 0/- &e0/"# *)+e /#( )#(ee'e( (. S"$#* /#( *-0%o0* )*)/- o'')& !"h"# 6 o @6 ho)&* foo!"#$ f&/')&e o& *)&$e&-, +) 0/- /%%e/& o @ o 15 (/-* /fe& ". e. A# /'')0)/"o# of f/ %/&"'e* e0+o" !h"'h o+*&)' +oo( +o! /#( '/)*e "#f/00/o&- &e/'"o#* /&o)#( /ffe'e( +oo( e**e*. 155. The /' of "#*%"&/"o# "#'&e/*e* he '/%/'"- of he ho&/'"' '/*e "# !h"'h %&"#'"%/ ("&e'"o#2 /. I#'&e/*e "# he &/#*e&*e ("/0ee& ()e o he &"+* *!"#$"#$ o)!/&(* +. I#'&e/*e "# he /#e&o%o*e&"o& ("/0ee& +- he *e&#/ +o(- !h"'h "* h"#$e( / he *e&#/ /#$e, *!"#$"#$ fo&!/&(* '. I#'&e/*e "# e&"'/ ("/0ee& ()e o he (e*'e# /#( f/e#"#$ of he (o0e of he ("/%h&/$0 (. A of he*e 0oe0e#* 151. Th"* /&e&- e#e&* he )%%e& /&0 o# he 0e("/ *"(e of he h)0e&)* /#( "* /''o0%/#"e( h&o)$ho) "* 'o)&*e +- he 0e("/# #e&e2 /. U#/& A&e&'. R/("/ A&e&+. e&e+&/ A&e&(. B&/'h"/ A&e&156. I# /%%/&e# e$ e#$h ("*'&e%/#'-, he foo!"#$ /&e &)e, EXCEPT2 /. Po"o0-e""* 0/- &e*) "# /%%/&e# e$ e#$h ("*'&e%/#'+. A%%/&e# *ho&e#"#$ 0/- *e0 f&o0 %e"' o+")"- o& f&o0 /(()'"o# o& fe3"o# (efo&0"- "# he h"% =o"# '. Me/*)&e0e# "* /4e# f&o0 he )0+""')* o he 0e("/ 0/eo" of he /#4e (. Pe"' o+")"- 0/#"fe** "*ef /* )#ee# /#e&"o& o& %o*e&"o& ""/' *%"#e* !h"e he %/"e# "* */#("#$ 15. The *hoe "* / *ho!'/*e fo& 'e&/"# ("*o&(e&* of he foo. The foo!"#$ /&e e3/0%e*, EXCEPT2 /. C&e/*e* of he fo&e%/& of he *hoe h/ /&e 0/&4e(- &/#*e&*e, "#("'/e %o**"+e h/)3 &"$"()* +. A+*e#'e of '&e/*e* o# he fo&e%/& of he *hoe "#("'/e #o oe off '. Shoe* of /# "#(""()/ !"h / (&o% foo ("*%/- *')ffe( oe* f&o0 *'&/%%"#$ he foo& "# *!"#$ %h/*e (. Shoe* of *)+=e'* of !ho oe>"# *ho! e3'e**"e !e/& o# he /e&/ +o&(e& of he *oe e. Shoe* of "#(""()/* !"h f/ fee )*)/- h/e +&o4e# 0e("/ 'o)#e&* ()e o he %&o0"#e#'e of he //& he/(.
15. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e of he /#/o0"' *#)ff+o3, EXCEPT2 /. The &/("/ +o&(e& "* 'o0%o*e( of he /+()'o& %o"'"* o#$)* /#( he e3e#*o& %o"'"* +&e"* e#(o#* +. A#- e#(e&#e** e"'"e( o# he foo& of he *#)ff+o3 *)$$e* / f&/')&e '. I "e* =)* (o&*/ /#( ("*/ o he &/("/ *-o"( %&o'e** (. The )#/& +o&(e& "* he e3e#*o& %o"'"* +&e"* e#(o# /#( he foo& of he #/"')/& +o#e e. The e&0"#/ +&/#'he* of he *)%e&f"'"/ &/("/ #e&e /&e /*o %/%/+e !he&e he- '&o** he e3e#*o& %o"'"* o#$)* e#(o# 15<. Th"* 'o##e'"e "**)e f"/0e# %/**e* h&o)$h he *)+/&/'h#o"( *%/'e o he e#( of he ()&/ /#( 'o#"#)e* "* //'h0e# o he 'o''-3. I "* / '/)(/ 'o#"#)/"o# of he %"/ 0ee&. /. Co''-3 '. F")0 e&0"#/e +. C/)(/ e)"#/ (. Co#)* 0e()/&"* 15?. h"'h */e0e# (oe* #o /%%- o he %o*e&o/e&/ (&/!e& *"$# /. he# he "+"/ "* "# e3e&#/ &o/"o#, he *"$# "* %o*""e +. The e* "* %e&fo&0e( "# he )*)/ (&/!e& f/*h"o# !"h he 4#ee "# @5 o 85 (e$&ee* of fe3"o# '. The "+"/ "* "#e&#/- o& e3e&#/- &o/e( /* !e /* +e"#$ %o*""e "# #e)&/ %o*""o# (. Co#f"&0* / %o*e&o/e&/ &o/o& "#*/+""- of he 4#ee e. The *"$# "* #e$/"e "f he "+"/ "* "# "#e&#/ &o/"o# +e'/)*e of he "#/' %o*e&"o& '&)'"/e "$/0e# 15@. A+()'"o# /#( /(()'"o# o'')&* "# h"* %/#e, /#( (""(e( he +o(- "#o f&o# /#( +/'4. /. S/$"/ P/#e '. No#e of he*e +. Ho&"7o#/ %/#e (. F&o#/ %/#e 158. I#$e*"o# of e3&e0e- *0/ e*"'e* 'o#/"#"#$ e3&/'e)/& f)"(*2 /. No#e of he*e '. P"#o'-o*"* +. M"o*"* (. Ph/$o'-o*"* 159. If %/"e# (eeo%* $/* $/#$&e#e, o& %e&*"*e# o*eo0-e""*, h-%e&+/&"' o3-$e# he&/%- 0/- +e o&(e&e(. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o h -%e&+/&"' o3-$e# he&/%-, EXCEPT2 /. A(0"#"*e&"#$ 155 o3-$e# / %&e**)&e* h"$he& he# h&ee "0e* of *e/ ee '/# '/)*e 'e#&/ #e&o)* *-*e0 o3"'"-
GOLD RANK PROPERTY DO NOT REPRODUCE
To God Be the Glory 3
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
+.
Re%e/e( &e/0e# "# / 0)"%/'e 'h/0+e& 0/- &e*) "# 'o0%"'/"o#*, ". e, %#e)0oho&/3, /"& e0+o"*0, CNS /#( %)0o#/&- "# o3"'"'. P&o"(e* /# o3-$e#>&"'h e#"&o#0e# o he% (e*&o- he /#/e&o+"' o&$/#"*0* h/ '/)*e $/* $/#$&e#e (. I#'&e/*"#$ he +/&o0e&"' %&e**)&e "#*"(e he 'h/0+e& &e*) "# o& 1 he 'o#'e#&/"o# e. The %/"e# &e'e"e* 155 o3-$e# 'o#'e#&/"o# "# / *%e'"/- (e*"$#e( 'h/0+e& / $&e/e& h/# #o&0/ /0o*%he&"' %&e**)&e 115. Ee'&"'/ *"0)/"o# of he %&"0/&- *o0/*he"' /&e/ !" $"e &"*e o2 /. Of/'o&- *e#*/"o# (. A)("o&- *e#*/"o# +. C)/#eo)* *e#*/"o# e. M)*'e !"'h '. "*)/ *e#*/"o# 111. Ce#&/ #e&o)* *-*e0 o3"'""e* )*)/- %&e'e(e %)0o#/&- o3"'""e*, /#( /&e "#("'/e( +- /%%&ehe#*"o#, "*)/ 'h/#$e*, 0)*')/& !"'he* /#( 'o#)*"o#*. /. Boh */e0e#* /&e &)e '. F"&* */e0e# "* f/*e, *e'o#( */e0e# "* &)e +. Boh */e0e#* /&e f/*e (. F"&* */e0e# "* &)e, *e'o#( */e0e# "* f/*e 116. D-*%h/$"/, (-*%ho#"/ /#( &e$)&$"/"o# of foo( "#o he #o*e o# *!/o!"#$ "* / &e*) of +"/e&/ e*"o# o h"* #e&e2 /. Go**o%h/&-#$e/ #e&e '. A''e**o&- #e&e +. H-%o$o**/ #e&e (. /$)* #e&e 11. h"'h of he foo!"#$ 'o0%o)#(* !he# ("**oe( "# *o)"o# %&o()'e* he $&e/e* o*0o"' %&e**)&e /. 155 0M C/C6 (. 155 0M N/C +. No#e of he*e e. 155 #M $)'o*e '. The- !" / $e#e&/e he */0e o*0o"' %&e**)&e 11. L"$/0e# /#( '/%*)/& *&)')&e* !o&4 /* / *-*e0, "#(e%e#(e# /#( &e/e( o o#e /#ohe&. F)#'"o#/ */+""- "* %&o"(e( +- he foo!"#$ f/'o&*, EXCEPT2 /. o"# $eo0e&+. A'"e &e*&/"#* $e#e&/e( +- he 0)*'e* '. P/**"e &e*&/"#* of he "$/0e#* (. P/**"e &e*&/"#* +- 0)*'e* e. o"# 'o0%&e**"e fo&'e* h/ o'')& !"h /'""- /#( fo&'e he =o"# o$ehe& 11<. The /&"o)* %h-*"oo$"' 0e'h/#"*0* of he +o(- *&"e o /'h"ee 'o#*/#'- of he foo!"#$ 'h/&/'e&"*"'* of he "#e&#/ e#"&o#0e#. /. A of he*e (. P&e**)&e +. Te0%e&/)&e /#( %H e. Te0%e&/)&e '. O*0o/"11?. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* (e%"' he ("*&"+)"o# of *o0e *%"#/ *e$0e# /#( &oo*, EXCEPT2 /. The !efh ho&/'"' *e$0e# "* / he $&o"# ee +. The h"&( ho&/'"' *e$0e# "* / #"%%e ee '. The */'&/ (e&0/o0e* "##e&/e he */((e /&e/ (. The e#h ho&/'"' *e$0e# "* / he )0+""')* ee e. The /#e&"o& #e'4 /#( )%%e& *ho)(e& /&e "##e&/e( +- he 'e&"'/ %e3)*, /&$e- C 11@. The foo!"#$ 0/- +e o+*e&e( )%o# e3/0"#/"o# of he %/"e#* )0+/& *%"#e, EXCEPT2 /. Sof, (o)$h- "%o0// /%%e/&"#$ /* )0%* "# he /&e/ of he o! +/'4 0/- +e / *"$# of *%"#/ +"f"(/ +. A#- &e((e#e( ("*o'/"o# 0/- "#("'/e "#fe'"o#, /#( *4"# 0/&4"#$* 0/- (e#oe )#(e&-"#$ #e)&oo$"' '. Pe()#')/e( )0o&* "#("'/e he %&e*e#'e of #e)&of"+&o0/o*"* /#( /&e ofe# /''o0%/#"e( +- '/f>)>/" *%o* !h"'h 0/"0%"#$e )%o# he *%"#/ 'o&( /#( #e&e &oo* (. A# )#)*)/ %/'h of h/"& o# he +/'4 0/- +e e"(e#'e of *o0e +o(- (efe' "# he *%"#e *)'h /* / 'o#$e#"/ +o#- +/& e. G"++)* (efo&0"- 0/- +o#e %&e*e# *e'o#(/&- o / he&#"/e( 118. h"'h of he foo!"#$ "* &)e of he H/0*&"#$ /. A of he*e '. The- e3e#( he h"% /#(o& fe3 he 4#ee +. No#e of he*e (. Ro/e* he 4#ee =o"# !he# he =o"# "* f)- e3e#(e( 119. Th"* 0eho( of +/#(/$"#$ "* )*e( o /''o00o(/e e"he& "#'&e/*"#$ o& (e'&e/*"#$ +o(- %/& '"&')0*/#'e*2 /. S%"&/ )&# (. S%"&/>&ee&*e )&# +. F"$)&e>e"$h )&# e. Re')&&e# )&# '. C"&')/& )&# 165. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* (e*'&"+e he foo* 0e("/ /*%e', EXCEPT2 /. The *)*e#/'))0 /" *)%%o&* he '/'/#e)* /#( *e&e* /* /# !"h"# h"* /#/o0"' /"$#0e# 0/- e/( o %e* %/#)* +. The f"&* ')#e"fo&0 +o#e %&o=e'* ("*/- #e/&- h/f /# "#'h f)&he& h/# he ohe& ')#e"fo&0 +o#e* /#( /&"')/e* /e&/- !"h he ')+o"( +o#e '. The 0e("/ )+e&'e of he /)* "* he %o"# of "#*e&"o# fo& he /#4e* 0e("/ 'o/e&/ "$/0e# (. The f"&* 0e//&*/ f/&e* *"$h- / "* +/*e o 0ee he f"&* ')#e"fo&0, /&"')/"#$ "# / *"0%e %/#e =o"#, %&o"("#$ $"("#$ 0oe0e# e. The #/"')/& /&"')/e* %&o3"0/- !"h he //& he/( /#( ("*/- !"h he h&ee ')#e"fo&0* 161. The fo&'e* / he %e"* "# +"/e&/ */#'e "* /# e3/0%e of2 /. Se'o#( C/** Lee& '. F"&* C/** Lee& +. Fo)&h C/** Lee& (. Th"&( C/** Lee& 166. Th"* 0)*'e //'he* o he 0e("/ +o&(e& of he *'/%)/ /#( %/**e* )#(e& he *'/%)/ o //'h o# he /#e&o/e&/ +o&(e& of he f"&* #"#e &"+*2 /. Te&e* M/=o& +. S)+*' /%)/&"* '. Te&e* M"#o& (. Se&&/)* A#e&"o& 16. I00e("/e- +eo! he */'&o>""/' =o"#, he $&e/e& *'"/"' #o'h /o!* !h"'h #e&e o %/**2
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To God Be the Glory 3!
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
/. S'"/"' #e&e '. G)e/ #e&e +. Co00o# Pe&o#e/ #e&e (. Fe0o&/ #e&e 16. Co0%ee (e#e&/"o# of he /+()'e#* #e&e &e*) "# he foo!"#$, EXCEPT2 /. The *)+=e' '/##o )&# he e-e* o)!/&( +e-o#( he 0"("#e +. Ho&"7o#/ ("%o%"/ '. I#e&#/ *&/+"*0)* (. Lo** of (o!#!/&( 0oe0e# o')/& 0oe0e# !he# he e-e "* )&#e( o!/&( he #o*e 16<. The 'o&e3 "* #o *0ooh +) "* h&o!# "#o fo(* /#( f)&&o!* h/ 0/&4e(- "#'&e/*e he o/ *)&f/'e /&e/ !"ho) (e0/#("#$ $&e/e& +&/"# o)0e. E/'h fo( o& $&o)#(e( ee/"o# "* 4#o!# /*2 /. S)')* '. G-&)* +. He0"*%he&e (. Lo+e 16?. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* (e*'&"+e he %/e/, EXCEPT2 /. O&"$"#/- o#- / *e*/0o"( +o#e "# he )/(&"'e%* e#(o# +. The (e%h of he %/e/ fe0o&/ $&ooe /#( he"$h of he /e&/ fe0o&/ 'o#(-e +)&e** he %/e/ /$/"#* /e&/ ("*o'/"o# '. The 0e("/ %/eofe0o&/ "$/0e#* he%* %&ee# "* 0e("/ ("*%/'e0e# (. The 'h"ef /'"e */+""7e& "* he /*)* 0e("/"* o+")e MO 0)*'e e. P/**"e */+""7/"o# "* %&o"(e( +- he +o#- 'o#o)&* of he fe0o&/ *)')* /#( he 'o#f"$)&/"o# of he %/e/ /* !e /* +h"'4e#"#$* of he '/%*)e 16@. A *ee&e( %e&"%he&/ #e&e h/* *o0e '/%/'"- o &e%/"& "*ef, /#( /3"* '-"#(e&* *%&o) f&o0 #e&e e#("#$* / / &/e of 1 o 6 00 %e& (/-, *o0e $o"#$ /*&/-. Ch/#'e (ee&0"#e* !hehe& 'o##e'"o#* '/# +e &ee*/+"*he( /#( f)#'"o# &e*o&e(2 /. Boh *e#e#'e* /&e f/*e +. Boh *e#e#'e* /&e &)e '. The f"&* *e#e#'e "* f/*e, he *e'o#( *e#e#'e "* &)e (. The f"&* *e#e#'e "* &)e, he *e'o#( *e#e#'e "* f/*e 168. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o 0"'&o &/)0/, EXCEPT2 /. M/- +e '/)*e( +- /+#o&0/ fo&'e* h/ o'')& /+o) he 4#ee, ".e., )#/'')*o0e( !/4"#$ o# %/&"')/&- )#ee# e&&/"#. +. M/- +e '/)*e( +- /+#o&0/ +"o0e'h/#"'* of he o!e& e3&e0"- 4"#e"' 'h/"#, ".e., !he# e3'e**"e 'o0%e#*/o&- %&o#/"o# '/)*e* e3'e**"e 0e("/ &/#*e&*e %/#e &o/"o#* / he 4#ee '. A *e&"e* of "#f/00/o&- &e/'"o#* o *)+0/3"0/ o/("#$ h/ ee#)/- %&o()'e* '"#"'/ *"$#* /#( *-0%o0* (. M/- +e '/)*e( +- e3'e**"e #o&0/ fo&'e* oe&)*e *-#(&o0e /+o) he 4#ee, ".e., he ("ffe&e# +"o0e'h/#"'/ fo&'e* h/ o'')& ()&"#$ !/4"#$, =o$$"#$, /#( &)##"#$ 169. Foo!"#$ /&e e3/0%e of Fo&'e Co)%e, EXCEPT2 /. A+()'"o# / he $e#oh)0e&/ =o"# f&o0 he (eo"( /#( *)%&/*%"#/)* 'o#&/'"#$ o$ehe& +. No#e of he*e '. A+()'"o# /#( )%!/&( &o/"o# of he *'/%)/ f&o0 he 'o0+"#e( fo&'e* of he &/%e7")*, *e&&/)* /#e&"o& (. A of he*e 15. Foo!"#$ (e#e&/"o# /&o%h-, ho! o#$ +efo&e o** of f)#'"o#/ &e)&# +e'o0e* #o o#$e& %o**"+e2 /. No#e of he*e '. U% o h&ee 0o#h* +. 1>6 -e/&* (. 6> -e/&* 11. I# h"* 0/#e)e&, !"h he %/"e# "# *)%"#e, he e$* /&e &/"*e( *&/"$h !o "#'he* f&o0 he /+e /#( he( /* o#$ /* he '/# "f he '/# ho( he %o*""o# fo& 5 *e'o#(* !"h"# %/"#, "#&/he'/ %/hoo$- 0/- +e &)e( o). /. G/e#*e#* S"$# (. P/&"'4 Te* +. M"$&/0 Te* e. N/ff7"$e& Te* '. Hooe& * Te* 16. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o 'o#(-/& f&/')&e* of he 4#ee, EXCEPT2 /. U*)/-, he&e "* /#e&"o& ("*%/'e0e# of he ("*/ f&/$0e# '/)*e( +- he 0)*')/& /'"o# of he $/*&o'#e0")* 0)*'e* /* !e /* / &e()'"o# of he fe0o&/ e#$h +- he /'"o# of he h/0*&"#$ /#( he )/(&"'e%* fe0o&"* 0)*'e +. S"#$e 'o#(-/& f&/')&e ofe# o'')& f&o0 *ee&e /&)* o& /$)* fo&'e* /#( he f&/')&e "#e 0/- +e e&"'/ /#( "# he */$"/ %/#e o& " 0/- +e e&"'/ /#( "# he 'o&o#/ %/#e '. P&oo#$e(, &"$"( "00o+""7/"o# "* )*)/- )##e'e**/&-, +) f) !e"$h +e/&"#$ "* )*)/- &e*&"'e( ()&"#$ he h&ee 0o#h* foo!"#$ he "#=)&(. S)%&/'o#(-/& f&/')&e* 0/- +e '/)*e( +- ("&e' &/)0/ o& +- / o&*"o# *&e** %/'e( )%o# he o!e& e3&e0"e. Fe0o&/ 'o#(-e* /&e &/&e- "#=)&e(, /#( f&/')&e* of he fe0)& 0/- +e of he :Y; o& :T; -%e /#( )*)/- "#')(e *of "**)e (/0/$e 1. h"'h '&)'h>!/4"#$ e'h#")e !o)( -o) 'hoo*e fo& %/"e#* !"h *%"#/ +"f"(/, %/&/%e$"/ o& 0-eo0e#"#$o'ee /. T!o>%o"# $/" (. Th&ee>%o"#>$/" #o#>!e"$h>+e/&"#$ +. Fo)&>%o"# $/" e. Th&ee>%o"#>/#(>o#e>$/" %/&"/>!e"$h>+e/&"#$ '. S!"#$>h&o)$h h&ee>%o"# $/"
1. The h"%>&e%/"& *)&$"'/ %&o'e()&e* &e%/'e* he (e$e#e&/e( fe0o&/ he/( !"h /# "#&/0e()/&- %&o*he*"*2 /. M)*'e Ree/*e (. D"*%/'e0e# O*eoo0+. A&h&o(e*"* e. Do)+e>)% /&h&o%/*'. Fe0o&/ P&o*he*"* 1<. P&o=e'"o# #e)&o#* of he 'e&e+e/& 'o&e3 !ho*e o#$ /3o#* *-#/%*e e"he& o# (ee% #)'e" o& e*"+)/& #)'e"2 /. No#e of he*e '. P)&4"#=e 'e* +. Se/e 'e* (. Go0e&)" 1?. The foo!"#$ *"$#* /#( *-0%o0* $e#e&/- /''o0%/#- / f&/')&e, EXCEPT2 /. Defo&0"- +) #o *ho&e#"#$ "# he "#=)&e( /&e/ +. De'&e/*e* of 'o0%ee o** of 0)*'e %o!e& "# he "#=)&e( /&e/ '. Lo'/"7e( ("*'oo&/"o# /#( e(e0/
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To God Be the Glory 3"
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
(. P&e*e#'e of $&/f"#$ *o)#( !he# e*"#$ fo& ROM ()&"#$ /**e**0e# e. P&e*e#'e of '&e%"/"o# ()&"#$ *4"# %/%/"o# 1@. Th"* '&e/*e "e* / he +/*e of he f"#$e&* /#( 0/&4* he o'/"o# of he %&o3"0/ %)e-. /. D"*/ %/0/& '&e/*e (. The#/& '&e/*e +. H-%ohe#/& '&e/*e e. P&o3"0/ %/0/& '&e/*e '. P&o3"0/ "#e&%h//#$e/ '&e/*e 18. Th"* "#*/+""- o'')&* !"h / ("*&)%"o# of / of he /e&/ 'o0%/&0e# '/%*)/& "$/0e#*. The ""o"+"/ +/#( 0/- +e o&#. The %o*e&"o& '&)'"/e "$/0e# &e0/"#* "#/'. The &e*) of he /(()'"o# e* "* %o*""e !"h he 4#ee / 5 (e$&ee* of fe3"o#. /. Co0+"#e( /#e&o/e&/ /#( %o*e&o/e&/ &o/o&- "#*/+""+. Co0+"#e* %o*e&o/e&/ /#( /#e&o/e&/ &o/o& "#*/+""'. No#e of he*e (. Co0+"#e* /#e&o/e&/ /#( /#e&o0e("/ &o/o&- "#*/+""e. A#e&"o& "#*/+""19. The /+""- o &e%e/e(- e3e')e he */0e 0oe0e# oe& / %e&"o( of "0e2 /. E#()&/#'e '. Moo& Co#&o +. M)*'e To#e (. S&e#$h 15. h"'h of he foo!"#$ */e0e#* "* &)e !he# e*"#$ fo& &"$"( o& *)%%e f/ fee /. h"e */#("#$ o# fee /#( *e/e(, "f 0e("/ o#$")("#/ /&'h /+*e# "# *o0e %o*""o#*, *)+=e' h/* f/ fee. If %&e*e# /#( /+*e# o#- !he# he */#(*, f/ fee /&e *)%%e /#( 'o&&e'/+e !"h o#$")("#/ /&'h *)%%o&*. +. h"e */#("#$ o# oe* /#( *e/e(, "f 0e("/ o#$")("#/ /&'h "* /+*e# "# / %o*""o#*, *)+=e' h/* f/ fee. If /&'h "* /+*e# /#( %&e*e# o#- !he# he */#(*, f/ fee /&e *)%%e /#( 'o&&e'/+e !"h o#$")("#/ /&'h *)%%o&*. '. h"e */#("#$ o# oe*, "f 0e("/ o#$")("#/ /&'h "* /+*e# "# / %o*""o#*, *)+=e' h/* f/ fee. If %&e*e# /#( /+*e# o#- !he# he */#(*, h"* f/ fee /&e *)%%e /#( 'o&&e'/+e !"h o#$")("#/ /&'h *)%%o&*. (. h"e */#("#$ o# oe* /#( *e/e(, "f he 0e("/ o#$")("#/ /&'h "* /+*e# "# / %o*""o#*, *)+=e' h/* f/ fee. If %&e*e# /#( /+*e# o#- !he# he */#(*, h"* f/ fee /&e *)%%e /#( 'o&&e'/+e !"h o#$")("#/ /&'h *)%%o&* e. h"e */#("#$ o# oe* /#( *e/e(, "f 0e("/ o#$")("#/ /&'h "* /+*e# "# / %o*""o#*, *)+=e' h/* f/ fee. If /&'h "* %&e*e# /#( /+*e# o#- !he# he */#(*, f/ fee /&e *)%%e /#( 'o&&e'/+e !"h o#$")("#/ /&'h *)%%o&* 11. The )%%e& e3&e0"- "* //'he( o he &)#4 o#- / h"* =o"#2 /. Ge#oh)0e&/ '. A'&o0"o '/"')/& +. Se&#o'/"')/& (. S'/%)oho&/'"' 16. D)&"#$ he S/#'e Ph/*e of G/", *)+=e' 0/- e3h"+" he foo!"#$, EXCEPT2 /. S)+=e'* !"h !e/4#e** of L< ("*&"+)"o# 0/- h/e /# /+()'o& )&'h +. S)+=e' !"h S1 ("*&"+)"o# !e/4#e** 0/- h/e /# /+()'o& )&'h '. S)+=e' !"h 0)*'e !e/4#e** of S1 /#( S6 ("*&"+)"o# 0/- h/e / f/ foo !"h #o fo&'ef) oe>off (. S)+=e' !"h / L6>L ("*&"+)"o# !e/4#e** 0/- !/4 !"h / +/'4 4#ee $/" o o'4 he"& 4#ee* "# e3e#*"o# 1. The (eo"( "* "##e&/e( +-2 /. S)%&/*'/%)/& #e&e C<, C? '. A3"/&- #e&e C<, C? +. Do&*/ S'/%)/& #e&e C, C< (. S)+*'/%)/& #e&e C<, C? 1. Th"* %"e'e of e)"%0e# "* 'o00o#- /((e( o he &/'"o# e)"%0e# oe&he/( f&/0e!o&4 /#( !he# "#("'/e( %&o"(e* he %/"e# !"h / $&/*%"#$ (e"'e h/ %&o0oe* 0o+""- /#( *o0e "#(e%e#(e#'e, e3%e(""#$ (/"- '/&e2 /. P/"# B/& (. T&/%e7e +. P)ee. S%&e/(e& B/& '. B)0%e& B/ 1<. S)%%"e( +- he fe0o&/ #e&e, h"* #e)&oo$"' ee *%/#* he /#e&"o& h"$h "00e("/e- / /#( /+oe he 4#ee =o"#2 /. L (. L +. S1 e. S6 '. L6 1?. A %/"e# h/* +ee# /(0"e( o -o)& ho*%"/ !"h *ee&e o!e& +/'4 %/"#. The %/"e# !" +e %/'e( "# / %e"' +e fo& "#e&0"e# &/'"o#. The foo!"#$ /%%"e* o %&o%e& % e"' +e /%%"'/"o#, EXCEPT2 /. Aho)$h %e"' &/'"o# 0/- +e /%%"e( ("&e'- o# he *4"#, " 0/- /*o +e /%%"e( oe& 'oh"#$ 0/(e of 'oo# fo& +ee& &/'"o# /#( !&"#4e>f&ee o /o"( e3'e**"e %&e**)&e o# he *4"# +. The %/"e# 0/- +e %/'e( "# ""/0* %o*""o# !"h h"%* fe3e( 55 /#( 4#ee* fe3e( 5 5 /* %/& of (/"- '/&e '. The *&/%* 0)* +e %/&/e o e/'h ohe& /#( o he %/"e#* h"$h* !he# //'he( o he &/'"o# 'o&(* (. The f&ee e#(* of he +e /&e !&/%%e( /&o)#( he h"% +o#e *o he ""/' '&e** /&e 'oe&e( 1@. I# %o-&/("')o#e)&o%/h-, he foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e, EXCEPT2 /. I# /')e %o* "#fe'"o# %o-&/("')o#e)&o%/h"e* he e/&- !e/4#e** 0/- +e 0o&e e"(e# "# he $"&(e 0)*')/)&e +. H/#(* /#( fee 0/- +e'o0e )"e *e#*""e /#( %/"#f) o *)ee7"#$, */%%"#$ /#( e0%e&/)&e 'h/#$e* '. S!e/"#$ "* o* !he# %/&/*-0%/he"' (e#e&/"o# "* 'o0%ee (. S"$#* 0/- +e *o0e!h/ /*-00e&"' 18. The foo!"#$ /&e 'h/&/'e&"*"'* of he /e&/ 'o/e&/ "$/0e# of he /#4e =o"#, EXCEPT2 /. The /#e&"o& /of"+)/& "$/0e# h/* / h"$h "#'"(e#'e of *%&/"# +e'/)*e " "* he f"&* o )#(e&$o *&e** !he# he /#4e "* "#e&e( /#( %/#/& fe3e( +. The %o*e&"o& /of"+)/& "$/0e# "* he *&o#$e* of he /e&/ 'o/e&/ "$/0e#*, /#( "* %&"0/&- f)#'"o# "* %&ee# fo&!/&( *"%%/$e of he f"+)/ o#o he /)* '. The '/'/#eof"+)/& "$/0e# *&e'he* %/#/&!/&( o "* "#*e&"o# "#o he /e&/ !/ of he '/'/#e)* (. The %e&o#eo)* o#$)* /#( +&e"* e#(o#* /&e he %&"0/&- foo ee&o&* /#( he- /**"* "# %/#/& fe3"o# e. I# *ee&e /#4e *%&/"#, he '/'/#eof"+)/& "$/0e# 0/- +e o&#, +) o#- /fe& he /#e&"o& /of"+)/& "$/0e# h/* /*o +ee# o&# 19. The /3"/&- #e&e /#( &/("/ #e&e /&e *e'o#( +&/#'he* of2 /. A#e&"o& 'o&( (. No#e of he*e +. L/e&/ 'o&( e. Me("/ 'o&( '. The %o*e&"o& 'o&(
GOLD RANK PROPERTY DO NOT REPRODUCE
To God Be the Glory 40
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
1<5. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e of he T)##e of G)-o#, EXCEPT2 /. S"e fo& 'o0%&e**"o# "#=)&"e* +. A f"+&o>o**eo)* )##e o# he (e%&e**"o# +e!ee# he %"*"fo&0 /#( he hoo4 of he h/0/e 'o#e&e( +- he %"*oh/0/e "$/0e# '. C"#"'/- *"$#"f"'/# +e'/)*e " 'o#/"#* he )#/& #e&e /#( /&e&(. The /&e/ "* )*)/- e#(e& "f he&e "* %/hoo$- %&e*e# e. The )#/& #e&e /#( /&e&- /&e ("*"#'- %/%/+e )#(e& he /-e& of *of "**)e 'oe&"#$ he )##e 1<1. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e of he +&/'h"/"*, EXCEPT2 /. I "* /# e+o! fe3o& +. I "* "##e&/e( +- M)*')o')/#eo)* #e&e '. he# he fo&e/&0 "* *)%"#/e(, he +&/'h"/"* fe3e* he e+o! !"h "e %/&"'"%/"o# f&o0 he +"'e%*. (. I "* %&o3"0/ //'h0e# "* h/f!/- )% he *h/f of he h)0e&)* 1<6. I#=)&- o he *%"#/ /''e**o&- #e&e &e*)* "# he foo!"#$, EXCEPT2 /. Do!#!/&( /#( o)!/&( &o/"o# of he )%%e& %/& of he *'/%)/ +. e/4#e** "# &o/"#$ he he/( o he o%%o*"e *"(e '. S/$$"#$ /#( !e/4#e** "# *h&)$$"#$ he *ho)(e& (. The o#$)e (e"/e* o he %/&/-7e( *"(e 1<. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e of he T&"$e0"#/ Ne&e, EXCEPT /. I +&/#'he* "#o h&ee 0/=o& (""*"o#*2 O%h/0"', M/3"/&- /#( he M/#("+)/& +. I * he *e#*o&- #e&e of he f/'e, 0o)h, eeh /#( #o*e '. Th"* "* /*o he S"3h '&/#"/ #e&e (. I "* he 0oo& #e&e o he fo)& 0)*'e* of 0/*"'/"o# 1<. The e"'"/"o# of / 0oo& &e*%o#*e 0e/#* h/ he /&' "* "#/' /#( 'o#()'"#$ "0%)*e*. The /+*e#'e of / &e*%o#*e (oe* #o h/e he 'o#e&*e 0e/#"#$, *"#'e #o&0/ o& / +#o&0/ #e)&/ "#f)e#'e* 0/- *)%%&e** he &efe32 /. F"&* *e#e#'e "* &)e, he *e'o#( *e#e#'e "* f/*e +. Boh *e#e#'e /&e &)e '. F"&* *e#e#'e "* f/*e, he *e'o#( *e#e#'e "* &)e (. Boh *e#e#'e /&e f/*e 1<<. h"'h of he foo!"#$ 'h/&/'e&"7e of he Go$" Te#(o# O&$/#*2 /. The- &e*"(e !"h"# 0)*'e e#(o#* #e/& he %o"# of //'h0e# of he 0)*'e f"+e& o he e#(o# +. A of he*e '. S0/ +)#(e of 0)*'e f"+e&* %&o()'e e#*"o# h/ *"0)/e he*e o&$/#* (. The*e o&$/#* ("*'h/&$e #e&e "0%)*e* h/ /&e &/#*0"e( oe& /&$e, &/%"(- 'o#()'"#$ /ffe&e# /3o#* o he *%"#/ 'o&( /#( 'e&e+e)0 1
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To God Be the Glory 41
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
'. Th"* /**e0+- /o!* 0o&e &/#$e of 0o"o# h/# ohe& fo&0* of &/'"o# !"ho) /ffe'"#$ he "#e of &/'"o# %) (. Mo* 'o00o#- )*e( o *)%%o& e$ "#=)&"e* *)'h /* fe0o&/ f&/')&e* !"h ("*%/'e0e#, /#( #o#/"$#e( +o#e f&/$0e#* e. Th"* /**e0+- %&o0oe* #e)&o/*')/& "#e$&"- +- (e'&e/*"#$ %&oo#$e( %&e**)&e o# he +/'4 of he %/"e#* e$. 1?. The foo!"#$ "* &)e of he B&/'h"o&/("/"*, EXCEPT2 /. I "* "#*e&e( +- / o#$ e#(o# o# he +/*e of he *-o"( %&o'e** of he &/(")* +. The #e&e *)%%- "* "/ he &/("/ #e&e, / e&0"#/ +&/#'h of he +&/'h"/ %e3)* '. I (eoe* "*ef e#"&e- o he e+o! (. I "* / *&o#$ fe3o& of he e+o! o#- !"h "$h o/(* o& ()&"#$ *o! fe3"o# 1?. The foo!"#$ /&e &)e of 0)*'e 'o#&/'"#$ eff"'"e#'-, EXCEPT2 /. Le** h/# 65>6< %e& 'e# of "#%) e#e&$- o he 0)*'e '/# +e 'o#e&e( "#o 0)*'e !o&4 +. M"#"0/ eff"'"e#'- "* /'h"ee( !he# eo'"- 'o#&/'"o# "* /+o) 5 of 0/3"0)0 '. L/&$e /0o)# of 0/"#e#/#'e he/ /&e &ee/*e( ee# ho)$h he 0)*'e %e&fo&0e( "e o& #o !o&4 (. Lo! eff"'"e#'- "* +e'/)*e /+o) h/f of #)&"e# "* o* "# he fo&0/"o# of ATP 1?<. The he"$h of / *%e'"f"' e&e+&/e 0/- +e )*e( o (ee&0"#e he foo!"#$ /#(0/&4*, EXCEPT2 /. C>ee !"h h-o"( +o#e +. T>he"$h of he 0/#)+&")0 /#( +o(- of *e&#)0 '. C /#( C<>ee !"h h-&o"( '/&"/$e (. A of he*e 1??. The /e&/ /&0 /#( /3"/&- #e&e /&e *)%%"e( +- #e)&oo$"' ee2 /. C? (. T1 +. C< e. C@ '. C8 1?@. A# /+#o&0/ 'o#&/'"o# o'')&&"#$ "# (e#e&/e( 0)*'e f"+e&* /fe& 0oo& #e)&o#* h/e +ee# (e*&o-e(, "# !h"'h "#(""()/ 0)*'e f)e& +) #o effe'"e 0oe0e#. /. Te/#"' 'o#&/'"o# (. F"+&"/"o# +. Co#)*"o# e. T!"'h '. F/*' "')/ "o# 1?8. E3e&#/ f"3/"o# "* 'o#*"(e&e( /* /# /e&#/"e fo& he foo!"#$ &e/*o#2 /. I#e&#/ f"3/"o# 0"$h "#'&e/*e *of "**)e (/0/$e +e'/)*e of he *)&$"'/ %&o'e()&e "#oe( +. A of he*e '. C/*"#$ %&o+/+- !o# %&o"(e /(e)/e "*)/"7/"o# of /# o%e# !o)( o& /''e** fo& &e/0e# of /# o%e# f&/')&e (. Bo#e f&/$0e#* "# 'o00"#)e( f&/')&e* !o# %&o"(e /(e)/e /#'ho&"#$ fo& / %"# o& %/e e. T&/'"o# !o)( &e()'e /#( "00o+""7e he /&e/ *e')&e-, +) !o)( %/'e he %/"e# / $&e/ &"*4 of "00o+""- 'o0%"'/"o#*. 1?9. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o he fe0o&/ #e&e, EXCEPT2 /. P&o3"0/ e*"o#* !" &e*) "# !e/4#e** of h"$h e3e#*"o# +) 0o* %&o0"#e#- o** of 4#ee fe3"o# +. Se#*o&- ("*&"+)"o# "#')(e he /#e&o0e("/ h"$h /#( he /#e&o0e("/ e$ o he foo '. Mo* 'o00o# *-#(&o0e "#o"#$ h"* #e&e "* / %/"#f) 0o#o#e)&""* !h"'h o'')&* "# ("/+e"'* (. The )/(&"'e%* 0)*'e /&o%h"e* )"'4-, he 4#ee =e&4 "* o* e/&e. A&"*e* f&o0 L1 o L *%"#/ &oo*, /#( "##e&/e* he ""o%*o/*, S/&o&")* /#( )/(&"'e%* fe0o&"* 0)*'e. 1@5. Dee% *o0/"' %/# "* &/#*0"e( +-2 /. C f"+e&* '. B f"+e&* +. D f"+e&* (. A f"+e&* 1@1. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e of he )#/& *-o"( %&o'e**, EXCEPT2 /. I /&"')/e* !"h he %&o3"0/ '/&%/ &o! o /4e %/& "# !&"* /&"')/"o# +. I (oe* #o e3e#( /* f/& ("*/- /#( " "* 0o&e %&o0"#e# /#( h"'4e& h/# "* &/("/ 'o)#e&%/& '. The e3e&#/ '/&%" )#/&"* e#(o# &)#* h&o)$h "* $&ooe (. I# he /#/o0"' %o*""o#, " "* +oh 0e("/- /#( %o*e&"o&- o'/e( "# he !&"* e. I "* 0o* e/*"- %/%/e( !he# he h/#( "* &/("/- (e"/e( /#( he e#(o# "* 'o#&/'e( 1@6. U%o# "#*%e'"o# of he )0+/& *%"#e f&o0 he *"(e, !h"'h of he foo!"#$ o+*e&/"o#* "* #o TRUE /. If he *%"#e e3h"+"* /# e3/$$e&/e( ')&e, he /#e&"o& /+(o0"#/ 0)*'e* 0/- +e !e/4e# +. I#'&e/*e( )0+/& o&(o*"* 0/- /*o +e '/)*e( +- / f"3e( fe3"o# (efo&0"- of he h"% '. A# /+*e#'e of he #o&0/ o&(o*"* 0/- *)$$e* %/&/e&e+&/ 0)*'e *%/*0* (. Pe"* o+")"- "* e"(e# !he# he !o ("0%e* oe&-"#$ he %o*e&"o& ""/' *%"#e ("&e'- /+oe he +)o'4* "e /o#$ he */0e ho&"7o#/ %/#e e. E3'e**"e o&(o*"* o''/*"o#/- *)+*")e* fo& &)e h"% e3e#*"o# 1@. A he //#o>o''"%"/ =o"#, he he/( "* +//#'e( +- he %) of #e'4 e3e#*o& 0)*'e*. Th"* "* /# e3/0%e of2 /. F"&* C/** Lee& '. Th"&( C/** Lee& +. Se'o#( C/** Lee& (. Fo)&h C/** Lee& 1@. A# e3/0%e of / *-#o"/ %"o =o"#2 /. Ge#oh)0e&/ =o"# +. )#')&e +e!ee# he h)0+* 0e/'/&%/ +o#e /#( he !&"** &/%e7")0 '. o"# +e!ee# he //* /#( /3"* (. )#')&e +e!ee# he &/(")* /#( '/&%/ +o#e of he !&"* 1@<. h"'h of he foo!"#$ "* NOT &)e of he Te0%o&o0/#("+)/& =o"#2 /. The 'e#e& of h"* 0oe0e# "* #e/& he 0"(%o"# of he &/0)* /#( #o / he =o"# +. he# he 0o)h "* 'o*e(, he 'o#e3 'o#(-e &"(e* fo&!/&(* o# o he /&"')/& e0"#e#'e '. A* he 0o)h "* o%e#e(, he he/( of he 0/#("+e 0oe* fo&!/&(* /#( he /#4e 0oe* +/'4!/&(* (. The =o"# '/# +e fe /#( "* 0oe0e# /%%&e'"/e( +- he %/%/"#$ f"#$e&. 1@?. Me/# /&e&"/ %&e**)&e "* e3%e'e( o "#'&e/*e "f2 /. No#e of he*e (. C/'")0>'h/##e +o'4e&* /&e /(0"#"*e&e( +. S&o4e o)0e "#'&e/*e* e. The&e "* $e#e&/"7e( /*o("//"o# '. C/&("/' o)%) (e'&e/*e*
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PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
1@@. A'')&/e ("/$#o*"* fo&0* he 'o&#e&*o#e fo& /#- ("*')**"o# of "$/0e#o)* 4#ee %&o+e0*. The %e&"#e# e** fo& /#e&o0e("/ &o/o&- "#*/+""- /&e he2 /. A(()'"o# *&e** e* / < (e$&ee* of fe3"o# /#( he "#e&#/ &o/"o# %o*e&"o& (&/!e& *"$# +. A(()'"o# *&e** e* / < (e$&ee* of fe3"o# /#( he e3e&#/ &o/"o# /#e&"o& (&/!e& *"$# '. A+()'"o# *&e** e* / 5 (e$&ee* of fe3"o# /#( he "#e&#/ &o/"o# %o*e&"o& (&/!e& *"$# (. A+()'"o# *&e** e* / 5 (e$&ee* of fe3"o# /#( he e3e&#/ &o/"o# /#e&"o& (&/!e& *"$# e. No#e of he*e
1@8. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o he 0e("/# #e&e, EXCEPT2 /. Se#*o&- o** "#oe* he %/0/& *)&f/'e of he h/#( /#( f"#$e&* +. The*e "* 'o#*%"')o)* /&o%h- of he he#/& e0"#e#'e !"h f/e#"#$ of he %/ '. P/&"/ "#=)&"e* /&e ofe# %/"#f) /#( %/&e*he"' /#( '/)*/$"/ 0/- o'')& (. I#e&&)% / he e+o! %&o()'e* !e/4#e** of !&"* fe3"o# !"h 0e("/# (e"/"o# e. C/&&"e* f"+e&* f&o0 he C?, C@, C8 Q T1 &oo* 1@9. The foo!"#$ 'h/&/'e&"7e* *&/"$h /#e&"o& 4#ee "#*/+""-, EXCEPT2 /. I#=)&- "* *)*/"#e( !h"e !"*"#$, (e'ee&/"#$ of 'h/#$"#$ ("&e'"o# +. M/- "#oe e3e&#/ &o/"o# of he "+"/ !"h 4#ee fe3e( '. M/- "#oe fo&'e( &o/"o# of he "+"/ !"h 4#ee e3e#(e( o& *"$h- fe3e( (. S)+=e' )*)/- he/&* / %o% / he "0e of "#=)&- +) *" /+e o 'o#"#)e he /'""e. G&o** *!e"#$ (eeo%* !"h"# 16 ho)&* 185. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* (e*'&"+e he 0e("/ )+e&'e of he foo, EXCEPT2 /. G"e* //'h0e# o he /+()'o& h/)'"* 0)*'e 0e("/- /#( o he fe3o& ("$"o&)0 +&e"* 0)*'e /#( he %/#/& /%o#e)&o*"* /#e&"o&+. I "e* o# he 0e("/ %/#/& *)&f/'e of he '/'/#e)* '. Hee *&"4e 0/- /o$ehe& +e /o"(e( ()&"#$ $/" !he# he&e "* %/"# of he o*'/'"* (. U#"4e he /e&/ )+e&'e !h"'h "* !e"$h +e/&"#$ he 0e("/ )+e&'e of he '/'/#e)* "* #o e. A hee *%)& '/# '/)*e " o +e'o0e e#(e& o %/%/"o# 181. he# / 0)*'e "* he %&"#'"%/ /$e# "# %&o()'"#$ / (e*"&e( 0oe0e#, " "* */"( o +e /2 /. A#/$o#"* +. F"3/o&* '. P&"0e 0oe& (. S-#e&$"* 186. If he #e'4>*h/f /#$e of he fe0)& "* e** h/# 16< (e$&ee*, h"* (e"/"o# &e*)* "# (e'&e/*e* e$ e#$h /#( 0)*'e *&e#$h ()e o o&)e 'h/#$e* f&o0 'h/#$e* "# 0)*'e ee& /&0* /#( e#$h>e#*"o# &e/"o#*h"%*. /. Re&oe&*"o# '. Co3/ /&/ +. A#ee&*"o# (. Co3/ /$/ 18. The- f)#'"o# "# he *-#he*"* of %&oe"# 'e* /#( /&e 'o0%o*e( of / 0"3)&e of &"+o#)'e"' /'"( /#( %&oe"#*2 /. Pe&o3"*o0e* '. G-'o%&oe"#* +. R"+o*o0e* (. L-*o*o0e* 18. Se#*o&- %e&'e%"o# of %/"#, 0/- o'')& "# /0%)/e( "0+ /* %/& of / %/"e#* /e0%* o 'o%e !"h o** of h"* "0+2 /. Ph/#o0 P/"# '. S)%e&f"'"/ P/"# +. A')e P/"# (. Ch&o#"' P/"# 18<. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* (e*'&"+e '/&e of 0e#"*'/ "#=)&"e*, EXCEPT2 /. S)+=e'* !"h ho&"7o#/ 'e//$e e/&* of he 0e#"*'" ofe# &e0/"# /*-0%o0/"' +. Fe3"o#>e3e#*"o# e3e&'"*e* *&e#$he# he )/(&"'e%* fe0o&"* 0e'h/#"*0 '. S)+=e'* !"h e&"'/ e/&* of he 0e#"*'" (o #o he/, +) "#'&e/*e( *&e#$h /#( fe3"+""- /&o)#( he 4#ee 0/- /o! 'o#"#)e( /'"""e* )#" he /%%&o%&"/e *)&$"'/ %&o'e()&e "* %e&fo&0e(. (. Sho&>/&' e&0"#/ e3e#*"o# o& *&/"$h>e$>&/"*e e3e&'"*e* '/##o +e *)+*")e( "f f)>/&' e3e&'"*e* '/)*e %/"# 18?. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* (e*'&"+e / +"'e%* &efe3 &e*%o#*e, EXCEPT2 /. A (ee% e#(o# &efe3 &/#*0"e( o he 'o&( /* f/& /* he /#e&"o& ho&# 'e /#( &e)&#"#$ o he 0)*'e "/ he %e&"%he&/ #e&e +. A *"$h &e*%o#*e *)$$e** he #e)&oo$"' ee (ef"'"e# "# "* "##e&/"o#* of he +"'e%* '. A (e'&e/*e* &e*%o#*e 0/- +e '/)*e( +- / o!e& 0oo& #e)&o# e*"o#, e.$. PNI *e'o#(/&- o /# he&#"/e( 'e&"'/ ("*' (. If he&e "* #o %e&'e%"+e &e*%o#*e /fe& *ee&/ /e0%*, he&e 0/- +e / e*"o# o# he #e)&oo$"' ee /#-!he&e f&o0 he &oo o he "##e&/"o#* of he +"'e%* e. A# e3'e**"e &e*%o#*e 0/- +e / &e*) of /# )%%e& 0oo& #e)&o# e*"o#, e.$., CA 18@. A 'o00o# (eeo%0e#/ /+#o&0/"-, " "* / %/&"/ o& 'o0%ee f/")&e of he %o*e&"o& #e)&o%o&e2 /. E%e#(-0/ '. S%"#/ +"f"(/ +. Ne)&/ fo(* (. Ne)&/ $&ooe 188. Th"* /&"')/"o# "# he e+o! =o"# %e&0"* %&o#/"o# /#( *)%"#/"o#2 /. P&o3"0/ R/("o)#/& o"# '. U#oh)0e&/ o"# +. R/("oh)0e&/ o"# (. No#e of he*e 189. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o he @h '&/#"/ #e&e, EXCEPT2 /. I##e&/e* he 0)*')/)&e of he f/'e /#( he %/-*0/ +. The %/-*0/ "* e*e( +- %)"#$ (o!# he 'o&#e&* of he *)+=e'* 0o)h '. M"#o& (e$&ee* of )#"/e&/ !e/4#e** /&e ofe# +e* *ee# / &e* o& ()&"#$ e3%&e**"o#/ 'h/#$e* ()&"#$ 'o#e&*/"o# /#( "# +"#4"#$ (. Th"* #e&e* "/ "* (""*"o# '/e( he 'ho&(* -0%/#" 'o#e-* he /*e f&o0 he %o*e&"o& o#$)e e. The *&e#$h of he f&o#/"* '/# +e e*"0/e( +- *0ooh"#$ he !&"#4e* !"h he f"#$e&* 195. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /%%- o he *'"/"' #e&e, EXCEPT2 /. I##e&/e* he h/0*&"#$* 0)*'e*, he /(()'o& 0/$#)* /#( / he 0)*')/)&e +eo! he 4#ee +. The&e /&e !o %&"#'"%/ (""*"o#, he %o*e&"o& "+"/ /#( he 'o00o# %e&o#e/
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To God Be the Glory 43
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
FEBRUARY
'. (.
C/&&"e* f"+e&* fo&0 he L, L< S1 /#( S6 &oo* I#e&&)%"o# of he #e&e !" !e/4e# he e3e#*"o# /#( /(()'"o# of he h"$h /#( %/&/-7e fe3"o# of he 4#ee /#( / 0oe0e# +eo! he 4#ee e. A#4e =e&4 "* o* /#( *e#*o&- o** "#oe* /#( (o&*/ /*%e' of he e$ /#( he /e&/ (o&*)0 /#( *oe of he foo 191. The foo!"#$ %o*""o#* (e*'&"+e he e3/0"#/"o# he &efe3e*, EXCEPT2 /. "h he *)+=e' */#("#$, he h/#(* /&e %/'e( o# h"%* !"h /&0* /4"0+o, e** fo& he &"'e%* &efe3 +. "h he *)+=e' 4#ee"#$, he &"'e%* *)&/e *&e'h &efe3 "* e*e( !"h o#e h/#( %o*""o#e( o# he +/ of he foo *&e'h"#$ he 0)*'e *"$h- /#( /%%"#$ )"'4- /#( $e#'. "h he *)+=e'* fee f/ o# he foo&, ho( o#e h/#( o# he ("*/ h"$h /#( *&"4e he e#(o# =)* +eo! %/e/ o e* fo& )/(&"'e%* *&e'h &efe3 (. IN he /#4e =o"#, 'o#)* "* e"'"e( +- +&"*4- +) $e#- (o&*"fe3"#$ he /#4e "#'&e/*"#$ %&e**)&e /$/"#* he *oe e. S&"4"#$ he e3/0"#e&* h)0+ o# he +"'e%* e#(o# !"h he e+o! fe3e( / /&"e( (e$&ee* fo& +e* &e*%o#*e "* /**)0e( fo& +"'e%* *&e'h &efe3
196. The foo!"#$ 0e'h/#"*0* o'')& "# / %/ee %)$, EXCEPT2 /. P/ee* +e$"# o *!e !he# he- 'o0 "# 'o#/' !"h / (/0/$e( /*')/& *)&f/'e +. B- "*ef, " '/# *o% +oo( fo! ee# of he hoe "# / e**e* "* /&$e '. A**)0e "&&e$)/& fo&0* (. The- *"'4 o he 'o/$e# f"+e&* 19. The *%"#/ %o&"o# of he '&/#"/ #e&e "##e&/e* he *e&#o0/*o"( /#( &/%e7")* 0)*'e* /. A''e**o&- #e&e '. /$)* #e&e +. Go**o%h/&-#$e/ #e&e (. H-%o$o**/ #e&e 19. The foo!"#$ "* &)e "# / #o#)#"o# f&/')&e 'o0%"'/"o#, EXCEPT2 /. To "0%&oe '"&')/"o#, hoe* 0/- +e (&"e( #e/& he f&/')&e *"e /#( +o#e $&/f"#$ 0/- +e %e&fo&0e( o *)%%- +o#e "**)e +. A %*e)(/&h&o*"* 0/- fo&0 / he f&/')&e *"e, '/)*"#$ e3'e**"e =o"# 0o+""'. The&e 0/- +e "#'&e/*e( =o"# 0o"o# %&o3"0/ /#( ("*/ o he f&/')&e *"e (. M/- +e &e/e( !"h /# o&ho"' (e"'e "# 'o0+"#/"o# !"h "#'&e/*e( /'""- o "0%&oe +oo( *)%%- o he *"e e. The&e 0/- +e $&/()/ 0)*'e /&o%h-, /#( %/"# !"h !e"$h +e/&"#$ 19<. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e "# Re()'"o# C"'4, EXCEPT2 /. The e* "* (o#e +- fe3"#$ he 4#ee !h"e " "* &o/e( +oh "#e&#/- /#( e3e&#/-, he# &o/"#$ /#( fe3"#$ he e$ )#" he 0e#"*')* *"%* +/'4 /#( / 'h/&/'e&"*"' :'"'4; "* he/& +. Th"* "* *"0"/& o he M'M)&&/- e* "# h/ " '/# /*o )#o'4 he 4#ee =o"# /#( %&o()'e he &e()'"o# '"'4 '. A%%"'/+e o ho*e %/"e#* h/"#$ / o'4e( 4#ee ()e o / o&#, ("*o'/e(, o& :he/%e( )%; 0e#"*')* (. The e* !" )#o'4 he 4#ee '/)*e( +- / o&# 0e#"*')* /#( %e&0" f) e3e#*"o# e. The o+=e' of he %&o'e()&e "* o &e()'e he ("*%/'e( o& o&# %o&"o# of he 0e#"*')* +- '"'4"#$ " +/'4 "#o %/'e 19?. Th"* e* "* )*e( o (ee' %/hoo$- "# he h"% /#( */'&o>""/' =o"#. I#$)"#/ %/"# "* / $e#e&/ "#("'/"o# h/ he&e "* %/hoo$- "# he h"% =o"# o& *)&&o)#("#$ 0)*'e*. /. Hooe& Te* (. G/e*/#* S"$# +. Beeo&* S"$# e. N/ff7"$e& Te* '. F/+e&e Te* 19@. The foo!"#$ */e0e#* /&e &)e !he# f)#'"o#/ (ef"'"* /&e e3')*"e- +eo! / ho&"7o#/ "#e / &"$h /#$e o he *%"#/ #e)&/3"*, EXCEPT2 /. D"ff)*e &/' ("*e/*e 0/- $"e #o 'e/& ee +. S)*%"'"o# of *%"#/ 'o&( (-*f)#'"o# "* /%%&o%&"/e '. M)"%e fo'/ e*"o#* of he 'o&( 0/- $"e 0)"%e ee* (. D"ff)*e 'e&e+&/ ("*e/*e of 0"("#e 'e&e+e/& e&0"* e*"o#* 0/- %&o()'e %&e(o0"#/#- *e#*o&- (-*f)#'"o# /#( //3"/ "# he o!e& e3&e0""e* e. S"$#* of #e)&o%/h- o& 0oo& #e)&o# ("*e/*e '/# +e "0"e( /&$e- o he e$* 198. The foo!"#$ /&e -%e of e#( fee /''o&("#$ o C-&"/3, EXCEPT2 /. C/%*)/& fee '. S%&"#$- +o'4 +. S%/*0 (. Bo#e of 0)*'e 199. A 0oe0e# ("*o&(e& &e*)"#$ f&o0 ("*e/*e of he +/*/ *&"/)0 /#( 'h/&/'e&"7e( +- &/%"(, "&&e$)/& fo! of 0o"o#* /#( $&"0/'"#$ 0oe0e#* of he f/'e2 /. Aheo*"* '. No#e of he*e +. Cho&e/ (. P/&4"#*o#* D"*e/*e 655. The foo!"#$ (e*'&"+e* he 0e("/ 0e#"*')*, EXCEPT2 /. S")/e( o# o% of he "+"/ o# he 0e("/ %/e/) +. I* /#e&"o& e#( //'he* o he #o#/&"')/& %o&"o# of he o% of he "+"/, "# fe/ of he /#e&"o& '&)'"/e "$/0e# '. No&0/- he&e "* #o *%e'"f"' *)')* +e!ee# he 0/&$"# of he 0e#"*')* /#( he =o"# '/%*)e /#-!he&e /o#$ he 0e("/ =o"# "#e (. H/* / f"&0 //'h0e# o he o% of he "+"/ /#( / e** f"&0 o#e o he fe0)& h&o)$h he 'o&o#/&- "$/0e# e. The /#e&"o& //'h0e# *ee0* o *"% )#(e& he /#e&"o& '&)'"/e "$/0e#, //'h"#$ o he +o#e +e#e/h.
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To God Be the Glory 44
PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY LICENSURE EXAMINATION 1998 ANATOMY, PHYSIOLOGY AND KINESIOLOGY
GOLD RANK PROPERTY DO NOT REPRODUCE
FEBRUARY
To God Be the Glory 45
