Dspdfbkl R`c Jbppur Lk bcp`rtkofbk md lk skoird md Rdseuk.
Fdotr` md Dstumb`s Hd Nãnlbfk. Q`r I. F`rpus.
Botr`. Lk rkãz md lk pklknrk Jbppur ds jkhkr ds jkhkr , qud pr`nknldcdotd mdrbvk md lk pklknrk j`hdr qud nësbfkcdotd sbiobhbfk “funrbr–. Do idodrkl, l`s trknkg`s md bovdstbikfböo bovdstbikfböo md dstd vdrn`, suibdrdo 6 sbiobhbfkm`s7 sbiobhbfkm`s7 funrbr, ekfdr uo pki`, n`rrkr. Do pkskgds qud o` dstëo rdlkfb`okm`s f`o dl sbstdck skfrbhbfbkl, jkhkr pudmd jkhkr pudmd sbiobhbfkr funrbr (Ido 8.;=), kpkfbiukr (Ido 6>.>1). Mdsmd uok pdrspdftbvk mdl sbstdck skfrbhbfbkl, Jbppur-jkhkr Jbppur- jkhkr mdsfrbnd mdsfrbnd t`m` uo pr`fds` md uok pr`huomk f`oo`tkfböo dspbrbtukl y rdlbib`sk, qud botdotk dxplbfkr lk f`cpldgbmkm mdl pdfkm`, mdl krrdpdotbcbdot` y mdl pdrmöo mdl pdfkm`. [ud ds dl pdfkm`0 Dxbstdo mbhdrdotds pklknrks do ednrd` qud kl fkstdllko` sd trkmufdo f`c` “pdfkm`–. Do fkmk fks`, “pdfkm`– ds mdhbobm` f`c` t`m` l` qud dstë do f`otrk md uo dstëomkr dstëomkr md skotbmkm. Dst` ds, lk euckobmkm hud frdkmk pkrk rdvdlkr lk il`rbk md Mb`-s, pdr` dl pdfkm` mbscbouyd Vu il`rbk d bofkpkfbtk kl sdr eucko` euck o` pkrk fucplbr dl pr`pösbt` pkrk dl qud hud h`rckm`. Lk bmdk nãnlbfk ds qud dl pdfkm` o`s ckofek, o`s dosufbk y o`s f`otkcbok, nl`qudëom`o`s lk dotrkmk k lk prdsdofbk md Mb`-s. Bsk 42.;-> ; Ed kquã qud o` sd ek kf`rtkm` lk cko` md Gde`vë pkrk sklvkr, ob sd ek kirkvkm` su `ãm` pkrk `ãr: > pdr` vudstrks bobqubmkmds eko edfe` mbvbsböo dotrd v`s`tr`s y vudstr` Mb`s, y vudstr`s pdfkm`s eko edfe` `fultkr md v`s`tr`s su r`str` pkrk o` o` `ãr.
Q`r `tr` lkm`, lk cdg`r mdhbobfböo md pdfkm` lk dof`otrkc`s do ; Go 6.=. = ]`m` kqudl qud f`cdtd pdfkm`, bohrboid tkcnbâo lk ldy: puds dl pdfkm` ds bohrkffböo md lk l dy Md kquã, qud cky`rcdotd mdtrës md lk pklknrk pkl knrk “pdfkm`– tdodc`s lk pklknrk ednrdk gktkt pkrk lk qud su mdhbobfböo prbckrbk ds “pdrmdr dl fkcbo`–, fkcbo`–, “pdrmdr lk ckrfk–, “drrkr–, “qudmkr f`rt`–.
Do dl llkckm` K], dof`otrkc`s l`s sbiubdotds pkskgds qud s`p`rtko lk bmdk md qud “pdfkm`– sbiobhbfk “qudmkr f`rt` do fkcbokr md kfudrm` k l`s ckomkcbdot`s md Mb`Mb` s–. Vkl ;;2.;1-;; ;1 F`o t`m` cb f`rkzöo td ed nusfkm`: O` cd mdgds mdsvbkrcd md tus ckomkcbdot`s. ;; Do cb f`rkzöo ed iukrmkm` tus mbfe`s, Qkrk o` pdfkr f`otrk tb Ldv 4.;9 ;9 Hboklcdotd, sb uok pdrs`ok pdfkrd, ` ebfbdrd kliuok md t`mks kqudllks f`sks qud p`r ckomkcbdot` mdl Vdû`-r o` sd eko md ekfdr, kuo sbo ekfdrl` k sknbdomks, ds fulpknld, y lldvkrë su pdfkm` Mdndc`s skndr, qud lks Dsfrbturks mko p`r sdotkm` lk dxbstdofbk md pdfkm`s p`r bio`rkofbk ` o` botdofb`oklds. Ldv 4 > Ksbcbsc` lk pdrs`ok qud eunbdrd t`fkm` fuklqubdrk f`sk bocuomk, sdk fkmëvdr md ndstbk ndst bk bocuomk, ` fkmëvdr md kobckl bocuom`, ` fkmëvdr md rdptbl bocuom`, nbdo qud o` l` supbdrd, sdrë bocuomk y eknrë mdlboqubm`. = @ sb kliuo` gurkrd k lk lbidrk f`o sus lknb`s ekfdr ckl ` ekfdr nbdo, do fuklqubdrk f`sk qud dl e`cnrd pr`hbdrd f`o gurkcdot`, y âl o` l` dotdombdrd: sb mdspuâs l` dotbdomd, sdrë fulpknld p`r fuklqubdrk md dstks f`sks. Ouc ;4 >9 Vb uok pdrs`ok pdfkrd p`r ydrr`, yd rr`, `hrdfdrë uok fknrk md uo kû` pkrk dxpbkfböo. Mt ;2 = R dstd ds dl fks` mdl e`cbfbmk qud eubrë kllã, y vbvbrë7 kqudl qud ebrbdrd k su prögbc` sbo botdofböo y sbo ekndr tdobm` dodcbstkm f`o âl kotdrb`rcdotd:
Edfe 6 ;9 Cks ke`rk, edrcko`s, sâ qud p`r bio`rkofbk l` eknâbs edfe`, f`c` tkcnbâo vudstr`s vudstr `s i`ndrokotds. Edfe ;9 61 Qdr` Mb`s, eknbdom` pkskm` p`r klt` l`s tbdcp`s t bdcp`s md dstk bio`rkofbk, ke`rk ckomk k t`m`s l`s e`cnrds do t`m` luikr, qud sd krrdpbdotko: ]kcnbâo, l`s pdfkm`s v`luotkrb`s ` botdofb`oklds s`o flkrkcdotd dvbmdofbkm`s do lks Dsfrbturks. Ouc ;4 61 Cks lk pdrs`ok qud ebfbdrd kli` f`o s`ndrnbk, ksã dl okturkl f`c` dl dxtrkogdr`, ultrkgk k Gde`vë: dsk pdrs`ok sdrë f`rtkmk f`rtkmk md do cdmb` md su pudnl`. 6; Q`r fukot` tuv` do p`f` lk pklknrk md Gde`vë, y cdo`sprdfbö su ckomkcbdot`, dotdrkcdotd sdrë f`rtkmk dsk pdrs`ok: su bobqubmkm fkdrë s`nrd dllk. Mdut ;2 ;; Qdr` sb eunbdrd kliuo` qud kn`rrdfbdrd k su prögbc` y l` kfdfekrd, y sd ldvkotkrd f`otrk âl y l` ebrbdrd md cudrtd, y curbdrd: sb euydrd k kliuok md dstks fbumkmds, ;> dot`ofds l`s kofbko`s md su fbumkm dovbkrëo y l` skfkrëo md kllã, y l` dotrdikrëo do cko` mdl vdoikm`r md lk skoird pkrk qud cudrk Biuklcdotd, mdndc`s skndr qud eky pdfkm`s fktdi`rbzkm`s f`c` “md cudrtd–, p`r l`s fuklds o` eky pdrmöo sdi÷o dl sbstdck Ldvãtbf` md dxpbkfböo. Ldv >1.> Mbrës ksbcbsc` k l`s ebg`s md Bsrkdl7 Fuklqubdr vkröo md l`s ebg`s md Bsrkdl, ` md l`s dxtrkogdr`s qud c`rko do Bsrkdl, qud `hrdfbdrd `hrdfbdr d kliuo` md sus ebg`s k C`l`f, md sdiur` c`rbrë: dl pudnl` md lk tbdrrk l` kpdmrdkrë. Ouc ;4 64 R dl Vdû`-r mbg` k C`bsâs7 Brrdcbsbnldcdotd cudrk kqudl e`cnrd: kpdmrâdl` t`mk lk f`oirdikfböo hudrk mdl fkcpkcdot`.
Ldv >1 ;1 Vb uo e`cnrd f`cdtbdrd kmultdrb` f`o lk cugdr md su prögbc`, dl km÷ltdr` y lk km÷ltdrk bomdhdftbnldcdotd sdrëo cudrt`s. . . . ;= Dl qud t`ckrd cugdr y k lk ckmrd md dllk, f`cdtd vbldzk: qudckrëo f`o hudi` k âl y k dllks, pkrk qud o` ekyk ekyk vbldzk dotrd v`s`tr`s. ;4 Fuklqubdrk qud tuvbdrd föpulk f`o ndstbk, ek md sdr cudrt`, y cktkrâbs k lk ndst bk. Vbo dcnkri`, eky `tr`s pdfkm`s botdofb`oklds qud o` klfkozko lk irkvdmkm md uo ksdsbokt`-p`r dgdcpl`, pkrk l`s fuklds eky pr`vbsböo do dl sbstdck Ldvãtbf` cdmbkotd c dmbkotd dl us` md skoird f`c` dxpbkfböo. Ldv 8 ; Eknlö Mb`-s k C`bsâs, mbfbdom`7 > Fukom` uok pdrs`ok pdfkrd d ebfbdrd prdvkrbfkfböo f`otrk dl Vdû`-r, y odikrd k su prögbc` l` dof`cdomkm` ` mdgkm` do su cko`, ` nbdo nb do r`nkrd ` fklucobkrd k su prögbc`, 6 ` eknbdom` ekllkm` l` pdrmbm` mdspuâs l` l ` odikrd, y gurkrd do hkls`: do kliuok md t`mks kqudllks f`sks do qud sudld pdfkr dl e`cnrd, = dot`ofds, eknbdom` pdfkm` y `hdombm`, rdstbtubrë kqudll` qud r`nö, ` dl mkû` md lk fklucobk, ` dl mdpösbt` qud sd ld dof`cdomö, ` l` pdrmbm` qud ekllö, 4 ` t`m` kqudll` s`nrd qud eunbdrd gurkm` hklskcdotd: l` rdstbtubrë p`r dotdr` k kqudl k qubdo pdrtdodfd, y kûkmbrë k dll` lk qubotk pkrtd, do dl mãk md su dxpbkfböo. 8 R pkrk dxpbkfböo md su fulpk trkdrë kl Vdû`-r uo fkrodr` sbo mdhdft` md l`s rdnkû`s, f`oh`rcd k tu dstbckfböo, y l` mkrë kl skfdrm`td pkrk lk dxpbkfböo. d xpbkfböo. 9 R dl skfdrm`td ekrë dxpbkfböo p`r âl mdlkotd mdl Vdû`-r, y `ntdomrë pdrmöo md fuklqubdrk md t`mks lks f`sks do qud sudld `hdomdr Do dstd pkskgd, flkrkcdotd p`mdc`s mbstboiubr kffb`ods f`osbdotds d botdofb`oklds. Kli` qud o` ds kcplbkcdotd dosdûkm` do fãrful`s frbstbko`s, ds qud eky idodrklcdotd trds tbp`s mbhdrdotds md pdfkm` do lks Dsfrbturks. Gktkt. Gktkt. Ds hkllkr do lldikr k lk cdtk, fukom` f`cdtdc`s pdfkm`s kuo sbo skndrl`, ds llkckm` gktkt llkckm` gktkt , , uo pdfkm` md bio`rkofbk.
Kv`o. Vd Kv`o. Vd trktk md uo pdfkm` f`cdtbm` mdnbm` k lk mdnblbmkm md lk fkrod, fkr od, do pldo` f`o`fbcbdot` md uo ckomkcbdot` cdo`r. Qdsek. Qdsek. Dstd ds uo pdfkm` v`luotkrb` y rdndlmd do f`otrk md Mb`-s. Bobqubmkm (kv`o (kv`o)) y trkosirdsböo ( pdsek ( pdsek)) s`o pdfkm`s, pdr` o` t`m` pdfkm` ( gktkt ( gktkt)) ds bobqubmkm y trkosirdsböo. Cky`rcdotd pkrk l`s pdfkm`s Gkgkt y Kv`o, eky pr`vbsböo do dl sbstdck Ldvãtbf`. Cky`rcdotd, pkrk pdfkm`s pdsek pdfkm`s pdsek , o` eky pr`vbsböo do dl sbstdck Ldvãtbf`.
Vkfrbhbfb`s y `hrdomks p`r dl pdfkm`. Kotds md eknlkr mdl sbstdck md skfrbhbfb`s y `hrdomks, ds bcp`rtkotd flkrbhbfkr dl sbiobhbfkm` md lk pklknrk ednrdk qud sd trkmufd f`c` “skfrbhbfb`– do fkstdllko`. Do ednrd` o` eky uok trkmuffböo mbrdftk md lk pklknrk kl fkstdllko` `hrdomk ` skfrbhbfb`. Lk kpr`xbckfböo cës fdrfkok ds lk pklknrk ednrdk j`rnko , pdr` pdr` lk pklknrk l k rdouofbk k kli` j`rnko o` j`rnko o` tbdod oboiuok md lks ks`fbkfb`ods md m`l`r qud bcplbfk lk md vkl`r. Lk pârmbmk o` ds dl âohksbs. Md edfe`, J`rnko sd J`rnko sd rdlkfb`ok f`o lk pklknrk ednrdk Jkrdv ‖ “dstkr fdrfk." fdrfk." To j`rnko ds j`rnko ds uok `hrdomk k trkvâs mdl fukl uok pdrs`ok nusfk kfdrfkrsd k Mb-s. Qkrk oudstr`s kotdpkskm`s, lk mdmbfkfböo md uo kobckl pdrhdft` f`c` `hrdomk md skfrbhbfb`, o` dv`fk sdotbcbdot`s md m`l`r ` pdskr p`r uo kobckl cdo`s do dl rdnkû`. Q`r dl f`otrkrb`, dl qud mdmbfö uok `hrdomk dof`otrö uok cky`r rdf`cpdosk p`r uok cës dstrdfek, cës p`mdr`sk rdlkfböo f`o Mb`-s . Kl trkdr uok `hrdomk, l` qud sd ld mb`, pklbmdfd do f`cpkrkfböo f`o l` qud sd sd ikoö.
Dxbstdo mbhdrdotds tbp`s md skfrbhbfb`s y `hrdomks7 `hrd omks7 @lke, ]`mke, Vedlkcbc, Gktkt y Ksekc. Ksekc .
Idodrklcdotd, l`s prbcdr`s 6 tbp`s md `hrdomk drko prdsdotkmks v`luotkrbkcdotd. Ldv ;.6 6 Vb su `hrdomk hudrd e`l`fkust` vkfuo`, ckfe` sbo mdhdft` l` `hrdfdrë: md su v`luotkm l` `hrdfdrë k lk pudrtk mdl tkndroëful` md rduoböo mdlkotd mdl Vdû`-r. ]bdodo cky`rcdotd qud vdr f`o kirkmdfbcbdot`s k Mb`-s, trkdr pkz k lk hkcblbk, trkdr ekrc`oãk, sd usknko f`c` dxprdsböo md mdmbfkfböo y f`oskirkfböo k Mb`-s, Mb` -s, dtf. Do f`otrkstd, l`s ÷ltbc`s > tbp`s md `hrdomks, o` s`o v`luotkrbks, sbo` `nlbikt`rbks y vbdodo rdlkfb`okmks f`o lk bmdk md pdfkm`s v`luotkrb`s d bov`luotkrb`s. O` `nstkotdpkrk dst`s ÷ltbc`s, lk bio`rkofbk o` dxbcd md fulpk y sd mdckomknk uo skfrbhbfb` p`r mbfe`s pdfkm`s. Gktkt7 Gktkt7 @hrdomk p`r dl pdfkm`, idodrklcdotd bov`luotkrb` ` p`r bio`rkofbk, tkot` do `cbsböo (mdgkr md ekfdr), f`c` md f`cbsböo (ekfdr kli` qud o` dstknk supudst` k ekfdr). Ksekc7 Ksekc7 @hrdomk p`r lk fulpk fukom` kliubdo sklãk mkûkm` mbrdftkcdotd p`r cb kffböo. Dspdfbklcdotd, lks `hrdomks md tbp` ksekc , p`mãko boflubr fbdrt`s pdfkm`s v`luotkrb`s. Dst` ds, o` t`m`s l`s pdfkm`s v`luotkrb`s. Ldv 8.>-=. > Fukom` uok pdrs`ok pdfkrd d ebfbdrd prdvkrbfkfböo f`otrk dl Vdû`-r, y odikrd k su prögbc` l` dof`cdomkm` ` mdgkm` do su cko`, ` nbdo r`nkrd ` fklucobkrd k su prögbc`, 6 ` eknbdom` ekllkm` l` pdrmbm` mdspuâs l` l ` odikrd, y gurkrd do hkls`: do kliuok md t`mks kqudllks f`sks do qud sudld pdfkr dl e`cnrd, = dot`ofds, eknbdom` pdfkm` y `hdombm`, rdstbtubrë kqudll` qud r`nö, ` dl mkû` md lk fklucobk, ` dl mdpösbt` qud sd ld dof`cdomö, ` l` pdrmbm` qud ekllö, 4 ` t`m` kqudll` s`nrd qud eunbdrd gurkm` hklskcdotd: l` rdstbtubrë p`r dotdr` k kqudl k qubdo pdrtdodfd, y kûkmbrë k dll` lk qubotk pkrtd, do dl mãk md su dxpbkfböo. 8 R pkrk dxpbkfböo md su fulpk trkdrë kl Vdû`-r uo fkrodr` sbo mdhdft` md l`s rdnkû`s, f`oh`rcd k tu dstbckfböo, y l` mkrë kl skfdrm`td pkrk lk dxpbkfböo. 9 R dl skfdrm`td ekrë dxpbkfböo p`r âl mdlkotd mdl Vdû`-r, y `ntdomrë pdrmöo md fuklqubdrk md t`mks lks f`sks do qud sudld `hdomdr
Klfkofd y lbcbtkfb`ods md R`c Jbppur do dl pdrmöo md pdfkm`s. ^dspdft` k l`s skfrbhbfb`s md R`c Jbppur, tdodc`s do Ldv ;8.>1->>7 Ldv ;8 >1 Fukom` eunbdrd kfknkm` md dxpbkr dl skotukrb` y dl tkndroëful` md rduoböo y dl d l kltkr, ekrë trkdr dl ckfe` fknrã` vbv`: >; y p`omrë Kkröo sus m`s cko`s s`nrd lk l k fkndzk mdl ckfe` fknrã` vbv`, y f`ohdskrë s`nrd âl t`mks lks bobqubmkmds md l`s ebg`s md Bsrkdl, t`mks sus rdndlb`ods y t`m`s sus pdfkm`s, p`obâom`l`s ksã s`nrd lk fkndzk fkndzk mdl ckfe` fknrã`, y l` dovbkrë dovbkrë kl mdsbdrt` p`r cko` md uo e`cnrd mdstbokm` pkrk dst`. “t`mks lks bobqubmkmds y rdndlb`ods– 7 Kquã 7 Kquã sd botr`mufd uo tbp` md pdfkm` ( Qdsek) Qdsek) qud o` ds cdofb`okm` do lk lbstk md `hrdomks p`r dl pdfkm` qud dof`otrkc`s do Ldv =-8. Dstd tbp` md pdfkm` ds mdhbobtbvkcdotd v`luotkrb`, botdofb`okl, f`o pldok f`ofbdofbk md fkusk, f`o uok kftbtum md rdndlmãk ekfbk Mb`-s. Cky`rcdotd l`s pdfkm`s f`cdtbm`s p`r bio`rkofbk ` bov`luotkrb`s, drko pdrm`okm`s do Jbppur. Edn 2 8 R ksã mbspudstks dstks f`sks, do lk prbcdrk pkrtd mdl tkndroëful` dotrko l`s skfdrm`tds f`otboukcdotd pkrk fucplbr l`s `hbfb`s mdl fult`: 9 pdr` do lk sdiuomk pkrtd, söl` dl suc` skfdrm`td uok vdz kl kû`, o` sbo skoird, lk fukl `hrdfd p`r sã cbsc` y p`r l`s pdfkm`s pdfkm`s md bio`rkofbk mdl pudnl`: Vbo dcnkri`, eknãk tkcnbâo pdfkm`s v`luotkrb`s qud drko pdrm`okm`s, pdr` o` kqudll`s v`luotkrb`s ( pdsek) pdsek) qud tdoãko pdok md Jkrdt ` Jkrdt ` qud drko f`cdtbm`s do pldok rdndlmãk. Dxplbfkc`s7 Eknãk fbdrt`s pdfkm`s qud md f`cdtdrsd do pldok f`ofbdofbk md fkusk, do rdndlmãk k Mb`-s Mb`-s y nurlëom`sd md lks f`osdfudofbks, lk pdok bcputkmk drk “ jkrdt–, jkrdt–, ds mdfbr “f`rtd ` dsfbsböo– md lk f`cuobmkm md Bsrkdl, sbo mdrdfe` k lk rdsurrdffböo ob kl cuom` p`r vdobr.
Dx` ;>.;=-;4 ;= R dstd mãk `s sdrë do cdc`rbk, y l` fdldnrkrâbs f`c` hbdstk s`ldcod pkrk dl Vdû`-r murkotd vudstrks idodrkfb`ods: p`r dstktut` pdrpdtu` l` fdldnrkrâbs. ;4 Vbdtd mãks f`cdrâbs pkods sbo ldvkmurk: y ksã dl prbcdr mãk ekrâbs qud o` ekyk ldvkmurk do vudstrks fksks: p`rqud fuklqubdrk qud f`cbdrd ldumkm` mdsmd dl prbcdr mãk ekstk dl sâptbc`, sdrë f`rtkm` md Bsrkdl Ouc ;2 ;6 ]`m` kqudl qud t`fkrd fkmëvdr md fuklqubdr pdrs`ok, y o` sd purbhbfkrd, dl tkndroëful` mdl Vdû-r f`otkcboö, y kqudllk pdrs`ok sdrë f`rtkmk md Bsrkdl… Bsrkdl … Dxbstãko fks`s fuyk pdok drk jkrdt , , qud lk pdrs`ok p`mãk sdr rdbotdirkmk rdbotdirkmk k lk f`cuobmkm. O` `nstkotd, do kliuo`s fks`s dxtrdc`s, lk pdok jkrdt bofluãk jkrdt bofluãk lk cudrtd hãsbfk md lk pdrs`ok y do dstd fks`, o` eknãk p`sbnblbmkm kliuok md rdbotdirkfböo k lk f`cuobmkm md Bsrkdl. Ldv >1.> Mbrës ksbcbsc` k l`s ebg`s md Bsrkdl7 Fuklqubdr vkröo md l`s ebg`s md Bsrkdl, ` md l`s dxtrkogdr`s qud c`rko do Bsrkdl, qud `hrdfbdrd kliuo` md sus ebg`s k C`l`f, md sdiur` c`rbrë: dl pudnl` md lk tbdrrk l` kpdmrdkrë. Ouc ;4 64 R dl Vdû`-r mbg` k C`bsâs7 Brrdcbsbnldcdotd cudrk kqudl e`cnrd: kpdmrâdl` t`mk lk f`oirdikfböo hudrk mdl fkcpkcdot`. Ldv >1 ;1 Vb uo e`cnrd f`cdtbdrd kmultdrb` f`o lk cugdr md su prögbc`, dl km÷ltdr` y lk km÷ltdrk bomdhdftbnldcdotd sdrëo cudrt`s. . . ;= Dl qud t`ckrd cugdr y k lk ckmrd md dllk, f`cdtd vbldzk: qudckrëo f`o hudi` k âl y k dllks, pkrk qud o` ekyk ekyk vbldzk dotrd v`s`tr`s. ;4 Fuklqubdrk qud tuvbdrd föpulk f`o ndstbk, ek md sdr cudrt`, y cktkrâbs k lk ndstbk.
Do dst`s fks`s, dstkc`s do prdsdofbk md pdfkm`s md cudrtd pkrk l`s fuklds o` eky ek y pr`vbsböo, dxpbkfböo ob gustbhbfkfböo do dl sbstdck Ldvãtbf` kuo fukom` lk l k pdrs`ok pr`furkrd krrdpdotbcbdot`. Ds dvbmdotd qud kuoqud R`c Jbppur pdrm`ok l`s pdfkm`s v`luotkrb`s, tdoãk lãcbtds. Xdkc`s l` qud mbfd Ckt ;>.6;-6> y ; Go 4.;8-;9 Ct ;> 6; Q`r tkot` `s mbi`7 ]`m` pdfkm` y nlkshdcbk sdrë sdr ë pdrm`okm` k l`s e`cnrds: cks lk nlkshdcbk f`otrk dl Dspãrbtu o` lds sdrë pdrm`okmk. 6> K fuklqubdrk qud mbgdrd kliuok pklknrk f`otrk dl Ebg` mdl E`cnrd, ld sdrë pdrm`okm`: pdr` kl qud eknld f`otrk dl Dspãrbtu Vkot`, o` ld sdrë pdrm`okm`, ob do dstd sbil` ob do dl vdobmdr`. ; Go 4 ;8 Vb kliuo` vbdrd k su edrcko` f`cdtdr pdfkm` qud o` sdk md cudrtd, pdmbrë, y Mb`s ld mkrë vbmk: dst` ds pkrk l`s qud f`cdtdo pdfkm` qud o` sdk md cudrtd. Eky pdfkm` md cudrtd, p`r dl fukl y` o` mbi` qud sd pbmk. ;9 ]`mk bogustbfbk ds pdfkm`: pdr` eky pdfkm` o` md cudrtd. Do ^`c ;.>5 mbfd7 >5 R f`c` dll`s o` kpr`nkr`o tdodr do fudotk k Mb`s, Mb`s l`s dotrdiö k uok cdotd rdpr`nkmk, pkrk ekfdr f`sks qud o` f`ovbdodo: [ud ds uok cdotd rdpr`nkmk0 Dxplbfk dl Mr MNK qud rdpr`nkr vbdod md lk pklknrk pkl knrk ednrdk ckkt, fuyk rkãz suibdrd lk bmdk md “rdfekzkr f`o mdsmâo–, “rdfekzkr f`o mdsprdfb`–, sbo mdtdodrsd uo c`cdot` k rdvbskr dvbmdofbk. Ksã puds, uok cdotd rdpr`nkmk- f`otbo÷k f`otbo÷k dl Mr MNK, ds dl rdsultkm` md uo rdfekz` vb`ldot`, pdrvdrs`, bogust` md l`s ckomkcbdot`s md Mb`-s, fukom` uok pdrs`ok lldik k uo puot` md o` tdodr lk cës cãobck botdofböo md f`osbmdrkr l`s fkcbo`s md Mb`-s. Fukom` dst` sufdmd, uok pdrs`ok ek sbm` mdflkrkmk p`r mb`- s f`c` “rdpr`nkmk–, ds mdfbr cës kllë md lk p`sbnblbmkm p`sbnbl bmkm md ekfdr ]dseuvk. Vb dst` sufdmbdrk, dsk pdrs`o k eknãk fruzkm` lk lãodk md “o` “ o` rdt`ro`–, su f`rkzöo sd domurdfbö cës kllë md t`mk p`sbnblbmkm md f`rrdffböo.
]kcnbâo, pdfkm`s f`cdtbm`s f`otrk dl prögbc`, o` l`s dxpãk R`c Jbppur. Ksã, lk Cbsekok mbfd7 ^knb Dlkzkr ndo Kzkrbk dxplbfknk7 Md t`m` l`s pdfkm`s f`otrk dl Dtdro` sdrâbs purbhbfkm`s, dst` ds, l`s pdfkm`s f`otrk Mb`-s l`s dxpãk R`c Jbppur, pdr` l`s pdfkm`s f`otrk dl prögbc`, o` l` dxpãk R`c jbppur. Kl qud mbfd7 Qdfkrd y ludi` cd krrdpdotbrâ, o` tdomrë mdspuâs `p`rtuobmkm pkrk krrdpdotbrsd. R kl qud mbfd 7 Qdfkrd y do R`c Jbppur rdfbnbrâ pdrmöo, o` ld sdrë pdrm`okm`. R`c Jbppur o` hud bmdkm` pkrk rds`lvdr lks `hdosks pdrs`oklds, sbo` lks `hdosks mdl e`cnrd f`otrk Mb`-s. Q`r l` tkot`, R`c Jbppur tbdod lãcbtds pkrk lk dxpbkfböo md pdfkm`s f`cdtbm`s f`otrk dl prögbc`. Dl vkl`r mdl skfrbhbfb` md Rdseuk. Rdseuk. Vb tkot` pdfkm`s bov`luotkrb`s f`c` v`luotkrb`s s`o pdrm`okm`s pdrm`okm`s do R`c Jbppur y pkrk cufe`s md dll`s eknãk tkcnbâo pr`vbsböo do lks `hrdomks gktkt y gktkt y ksekc , fuël ds dl ndodhbfb` mdl skfrbhbfb` md Rdseuk00 Föc` sd rds`lvdrãk lks sbtukfb`ods do lks qud uo `hdos`r kotd lk cudrtd md k qubdo `hdombö, o` hud p`sbnld dxprdskr krrdpdotbcbdot` y rdfbnbr pdrmöo0 Q`r `tr` lkm`, föc` Mb`-s rds`lvdrãk lk irkvd sbtukfböo md l`s pdfkm`s md tbp` pdsek ` pdsek ` md rdndlböo v`luotkrbk, f`cdtbm`s f`o s`ndrnbk do l`s qud sd eknãk pr`furkm` krrdpdotbcbdot`0 Mbfd Bsk 42.>1 >1 R vdomrë dl ^dmdot`r k Vb`o, y k l`s qud sd v`lvbdrdo md lk bobqubmkm (pdsek) do Gkf`n, mbfd dl Vdû`-r. Mb`-s pr`cdtbö qud dovbkrãk uo rdmdot`r k hkv`r md kqudll`s qud eknbdom` f`cdtbm` pdfkm`s botdofb`oklds f`o dl kirkvkotd md lk rdndlböo, o` p`mãko ekllkr ekllk r gustbhbfkfböo p`r oboiuok pr`vbsböo dxbstdotd do lk Ldy md C`bsâs. F`c` vbc`s, eknãk pdfkm`s md cudrtd qud kuoqud lk pdrs`ok ludi` sd krrdpbotbdrk, o` eknãk dxpbkfböo pkrk dll`s.
Ndombt` sdk oudstr` Mb`-s, bocdoskcdotd cbsdrbf`rmb`s` y lldo` md irkfbk, qud pr`cdtbö pdrm`okr boflus` k tklds trkosirds`rds trk osirds`rds p`r cdmb` md uo rdfurs` dsf`ombm` mdsmd kotds md lk huomkfböo mdl cuom`. Fuël ds dstd rdfurs`0 To rdmdot`r qud dovbkrãk k ]zb`o, Vu dldibm` y gust` Cdsãks! Mbfd Bsk 46.=-4 = Fbdrtkcdotd lldvö âl oudstrks dohdrcdmkmds, y suhrbö oudstr`s m`l`rds: y o`s`tr`s ld tuvbc`s p`r kz`tkm`, p`r edrbm` md Mb`-s y knktbm`. 4 Cks âl edrbm` hud p`r oudstrks rdndlb`ods (pdsek), c`lbm` p`r oudstr`s pdfkm`s: dl fkstbi` md oudstrk pkz hud s`nrd âl, y p`r su llkik hubc`s o`s`tr`s furkm`s.
Qknl` khbrcknk dst` fukom` eknlknk do lks Vboki`iks mdl prbcdr Vbil`7 Edfe`s ;6.65-62 65 Vkndm, puds, dst`, vkr`ods edrcko`s7 qud p`r cdmb` md âl sd `s kouofbk pdrmöo md pdfkm`s, 62 y qud md t`m` kqudll` md qud p`r lk ldy md C`bsâs o` pumbstdbs sdr gustbhbfkm`s, do âl ds gustbhbfkm` t`m` kqudl qud frdd. [ud botdrdskotd lk vdrsböo mdl OC (Oudv` Cuom` (L`s ]G)) ]G)) y qud md t`mks lks f`sks f`sks md lks fuklds o` p`mãko sdr mdflkrkm`s sbo fulpk cdmbkotd lk ldy md C`bsâs, t`m` dl qud frdd ds mdflkrkm` sbo fulpk p`r cdmb` md Dstd. Mb`-s dspdrk qud o`s kf`gkc`s k dstd rdfurs`, k dstk pr`vbsböo tko irkomd, y pr`cdtd qud kuo fukom` l`s pdfkm`s ekyko sbm` fktdi`rbzkm`s k obvdl md pdfkm`s md cudrtd, pdfkm`s bcpdrm`oknlds do s`ndrnbk, p`r cdmb` md dstd rdfurs` mbvbokcdotd `rmdokm`, Bsrkdl pudmd klfkozkr pdrmöo y lbcpbdzk. Md kquã lk bcp`rtkofbk md o` sdpkrkro`s, mdslbikro`s y odikr k Rdseuk, lk ÷obfk dspdrkozk pkrk l`s pdfkm`s f`cdtbm`s f`o s`ndrnbk y rdndlmãk.
Fdotr` md Dstumb`s Hd Nãnlbfk. I. F`rpus.
