Eponymously Named Medical Signs

List of eponymously named medical Letter

Sign

Name

A

Aaron sign

Charles Dettie Aaron

A

Abadie's sign

Jean Marie Charles Charles Abadie Abadie

A A A A

Abadie's symptom Abderhalden rea"tion Abelin rea"tion Addis "ount

Joseph Louis Louis ren!e ren!e Jean Abad #mil Abderhalden saa$ Abelin %homas Addis Addis

A

Adie pupil

&illiam John Adie

A

Adson's sign

Alred &ashington Adson

A

Aleander's la

Gustav Aleander

A A A

Allen's test Apgar s"ore Apley grind test

#dgar *an +uys Allen *irginia Apgar Alan Graham Apley

A A

Argyll ,obertson pupils Arneth "ount

Douglas Moray Cooper Lamb Jose Arneth Arneth

A

Asboe-Hansen sign

A

As"hheim.onde$ As"hheim. onde$ test

Gustav Asboe-Hansen /elmar As"hheim0 1ernhard .onde$

A

As"ho2 body

3arl Albert Ludig As"ho2

A

Ashby te"hni4ue

&inired Ashby

A

Auberger's blood group

Auberger (patient)

A A A A

Auenbrugger's sign Auer rods Auspit5's sign Austin 6lint murmur

Jose Leopold Leopold Auenbrugger Auenbrugger John Auer Heinri"h Auspit5 Austin 6lint

1

1abins$i sign

Joseph 1abins$i 1abins$i

1

1ainbridge re7e

6ran"is Arthur 1ainbridge

1

1albiani rings

#douard-G!rard 1albiani

1 1

1allan"e's sign 1an"rot's sign

Charles Alred 1allan"e Joseph 1an"ro 1an"rott

1

18r8ny test

,obert 18r8ny

1

1arlo's maneuver

/ir %homas 1arlo0 9st 1aron

1

1art hemoglobin

1

1astian1runs sign

1arts Hospital Henry Charlton 1astian0 Ludig 1runs

1

1attle's sign

&illiam Henry 1attle

1

1eau's lines

Joseph Honor! Honor! /imon 1eau

1

1e"$'s triad

Claude /"hae2er 1e"$

1

1e"$er's sign

:tto Heinri"h #no"h 1e"$er

1

1eevor's sign

1 1

Charles #dard 1eevor *ladimir 1e$hterev0 Louis 1e$hterevJa"obsohn re7e Ja"obsohn-Las$ Ja"obsohn-Las$ *ladimir 1e$hterev0 3urt 1e$hterevMendel re7e Mendel 1en"e Jones protein Henry 1en"e Jones

1 1

1enedi"t solution 1erger ave (rhythm)

1

/tanley ,ossiter 1enedi"t Hans 1erger

1

1abins$i sign

Joseph 1abins$i 1abins$i

1

1ainbridge re7e

6ran"is Arthur 1ainbridge

1

1albiani rings

#douard-G!rard 1albiani

1 1

1allan"e's sign 1an"rot's sign

Charles Alred 1allan"e Joseph 1an"ro 1an"rott

1

18r8ny test

,obert 18r8ny

1

1arlo's maneuver

/ir %homas 1arlo0 9st 1aron

1

1art hemoglobin

1

1astian1runs sign

1arts Hospital Henry Charlton 1astian0 Ludig 1runs

1

1attle's sign

&illiam Henry 1attle

1

1eau's lines

Joseph Honor! Honor! /imon 1eau

1

1e"$'s triad

Claude /"hae2er 1e"$

1

1e"$er's sign

:tto Heinri"h #no"h 1e"$er

1

1eevor's sign

1 1

Charles #dard 1eevor *ladimir 1e$hterev0 Louis 1e$hterevJa"obsohn re7e Ja"obsohn-Las$ Ja"obsohn-Las$ *ladimir 1e$hterev0 3urt 1e$hterevMendel re7e Mendel 1en"e Jones protein Henry 1en"e Jones

1 1

1enedi"t solution 1erger ave (rhythm)

1

/tanley ,ossiter 1enedi"t Hans 1erger

Albert von 1e5old0 Adol Jaris"h

1

1e5oldJaris"h re7e

1

1iels"hos$y's 1iels"hos $y's head tilt test Alred 1iels"hos$y

1

1ing's sign

;aul ,obert 1ing

1 1

1iot's respiration 1itot's spots

Camille 1iot ;ierre 1it
1 1 1 1 1

1=errum s"otoma 1lumberg sign 1oas' point 1oas' sign 1odans$y unit

Janni$ ;eterson ;eterson 1=errum 1=errum Ja"ob Morit5 Morit5 1lumberg 1lumberg smar sidor 1oas smar sidor 1oas Aaron 1odans$y

1

1oston's sign

Leonard +> 1oston

1

1ou"hard's nodes

Charles-Joseph 1ou"hard

1

1ra"ht&a"hter bodies

#ri"h 6ran5 #ugen 1ra"ht0 Hermann Julius Gustav &?"hter

1

1ranham's sign

Henry 1ranham

1

1raton Hi"$s "ontra"tion

John 1raton 1raton Hi"$s

1

1reer inar"ts

George #merson 1reer

1

1rissaud's re7e

@douard 1rissaud

1 1

1roadbent inverted sign 1roadbent sign

/ir &illiam 1roadbent0 9st 1a &alter 1roadbent 1roadbe nt

1

1ro"a aphasia

;aul 1ro"a

1

/ir 1en=amin Collins 1rodie0 9st 1aronet0 6riedri"h 1rodie%rendelenburg per"us %rendelenbu 1rodie%rendelenburg %rendelenburg rg

1 1 1

/ir 1en=amin Collins 1rodie0 9st 1aronet0 6riedri"h %rendelenbu %rendelenburg rg JB5e 1rud5is$i 1rud5is$i JB5e 1rud5is$i 1rud5is$i

1rodie%rendelenburg test 1rodie%rendelenburg 1rud5is$i ne"$ sign 1rud5is$i "hee$ sign

1

1rud5is$i symphyseal sign JB5e 1rud5is$i 1rud5is$i

1 1

1rud5is$i re7e 1ruit de ,oger

JB5e 1rud5is$i 1rud5is$i Henri-Louis ,oger

1

1runs ataia

Ludig 1runs

1

1runs nystagmus

Ludig 1runs

1 1

1rusheld spots 1urton line

%homas 1rusheld 1rusheld Henry 1urton

C

Cabot rings

,i"hard Cabot

C

Caput medusae

Medusa

C C

Cardarelli's sign Carey Coombs murmur

Antonio Cardarelli Carey Coombs

C

Carnett's sign

John 1erton Carnett

C

Carvallo's sign

Jos! Manuel ,ivero Carvallo Carvallo

C

Casal "ollar

Gaspar Casal

C

Casoni test

%omaso % omaso Casoni Casoni

C

Celsus signs o in7ammation Aulus Cornelius Celsus

C C C C

Chaddo"$ re7e Chadi"$ sign Char"ot's triad Char"ot's triad

Charles Gilbert Chaddo"$ James ,ead ,ead Chadi"$ Chadi"$ Jean-Martin Char"o Char"ott Jean-Martin Char"o Char"ott

C

Char"otLeyden "rystals

Jean-Martin Char"ot0 Char"ot0 #rnst #rnst *i$tor von Leyden

C

Cheyne/to$es respiration

C

Chur"hillCope re7e

John Cheyne0 &illiam /to$es #dard Delos Chur"hill0 :liver Cope

C

Chvoste$'s sign

6rantie$ Chvoste$

C

Claybroo$ sign

#din Claybroo$

C

Clutton's =oints

Henry Hugh Clutton

C C

Codman's triangle Comby sign

#rnest Codman Jules Comby

C C

Comolli's sign Coombs test

Antonio Comolli ,obin Coombs

C

Coons 7uores"ent antibody mAlbert Coons

C

Cornell's sign

F

C

Corrigan pulse

Domini" John Corrigan

C

Coun"ilman body

&illiam %homas Coun"ilman

C

Courvoisier's la

Ludig Georg Courvoisier

C C

Cri"hton-1rone sign Croe sign

/ir James Cri"hton-1rone 6ran$ &> Croe

C

Jean Cruveilhier0 ;aul Cruveilhier1aumgarten bruit Clemens von 1aumgarten

C C

Cullen's sign Curs"hmann spirals

%homas /> Cullen Heinri"h Curs"hmann

C

Cushing's triad

Harvey Cushing

D

Dagher Maneuver

+abil Dagher

D

Dahl!n6u"hs nodules

Johan Dahl!n0 #rnst 6u"hs

D

Dahl's sign

3>*> Dahl

D

Dalrymple sign

John Dalrymple

D D

Dan"e's sign Darier's sign

Jean 1aptiste Hippolyte Dan" 6erdinand-Jean Darier

D D

Dason's ngers De Musset's sign

D

DennieMorgan old

James &al$er Dason Alred de Musset Charles Clayton Dennie D1 Morgan

D

Destot's sign

D

DiHallpi$e test

F Margaret ,> Di0 Charles /$inner Hallpi$e

D

Dhle bodies

3arl Gottried ;aul Dhle

D D

Doi's sign Dunphy sign

Hito$a Doi :sborne Joby Dunphy

D

Duro5ie5's sign

;aul Louis Duro5ie5

# #

#ls"hnig spots #pstein's pearls

Anton #ls"hnig Alois #pstein

#

#art's sign

&illiam #art

6

6aget sign

Jean-Charles 6aget

6 6

6in$elstein's test 6or"hheimer spots

Harry 6in$elstein 6rederi"$ 6or"hheimer

6

6othergill's sign

John 6othergill

6 6

6o's sign 6ran$'s sign

George Henry 6o /anders %> 6ran$

6

6riedrei"h's sign

+i$olaus 6riedrei"h

6

6roment's sign

Jules 6roment

G

Gallavardin phenomenon

G

Gamna6avre bodies

Louis Gallavardin Carlos Gamna0 Mauri"e 6avre

G

GandyGamna nodules

Charles Gandy0 Carlos Gamna

G

Garrod's pads

Ar"hibald Garrod

G G

Gerhardt's sign Goet5 sign

Carl Ja$ob Adol Christian Ger F

G

Gonda's sign

F

G

Goodell's sign

&illiam Goodell

G

Goodsall's rule

David Henry Goodsall

G

Gordon's sign

Alred Gordon

G G

Gottron's papules Goers' signI

Heinri"h Adol Gottron &illiam ,i"hard Goers

G

Graham /teell murmur

Graham /teell

G G

Grey %urner's sign GriKth's sign

George Grey %urner F

G

Gunn's sign

,obert Mar"us Gunn

H

Hamman's sign

Louis Hamman

H

Hampton's hump

Aubrey :tis Hampton

H

Hampton's line

Aubrey :tis Hampton

H

Hannington-3i2 sign

John G> Hannington-3i2

H

Harrison's groove

#dard Harrison

H

Hat"h"o"$'s sign

F

H

Heberden's node

&illiam Heberden

H

Hegar's sign

#rnst Ludig Alred Hegar

H

Hess test

Alred 6abian Hess

H H H

Hildreth's sign Hippo"rati" a"e Hippo"rati" ngers

DH Hildreth Hippo"rates Hippo"rates

H

Hirs"hberg test

Julius Hirs"hberg

H

Ho2mann's sign

Johann Ho2mann

H H

Hollenhorst pla4ue Homans' sign

,obert Hollenhorst John Homans

H

Hoover's sign (leg paresis)

Charles 6ran$lin Hoover

H

Hoover's sign (pulmonary)

H

Hoship,omberg sign

Charles 6ran$lin Hoover John Hoship0 Morit5 Heinri"h ,omberg

H

Hut"hinson's re"$le

/ir Jonathan Hut"hinson

H

Hut"hinson's pupil


H

Hut"hinson's sign


H

Hut"hinson's teeth


H

Hut"hinson's triad


J J

Janeay lesion Jendrassi$ maneuver

%heodore Caldell Janeay #rn Jendrassi$

J

Jo2roy's sign

Aleis Jo2roy

J

John %homas signN

F

J J

Jolly's test Jones "riteria

6riedri"h Jolly %> Du"$ett Jones

3

3anavel's sign

3 3

3ayser6leis"her ring 3ehr's sign

Allen 1> 3anavel 1ernhard 3ayser0 1runo 6leis"her Hans 3ehr

3 3

3elly's sign 3erley lines

Hoard Atood 3elly ;eter 3erley

3 3 3 3

3ernig's sign 3oebner's phenomenon 3oeppe's nodules 3opli$'s spots

&oldemar 3ernig Heinri"h 3oebner Leonhard 3oeppe Henry 3opli$

3

3orot$o2 sounds

+i$olai 3orot$ov

3

3ussmaul breathing O

Adolph 3ussmaul

3

3ussmaul's sign

Adolph 3ussmaul

3

3veim test

Morten Ansgar 3veim

L L L L

La"hman maneuver Ladin's sign Lan"isi's sign Larrey's sign

John La"hman F Giovanni Maria Lan"isi Domini4ue Larrey

L

LasPgue's sign

Charles LasPgue

L

Leopold's maneuver

L

Leser%r!lat sign

Christian Gerhard Leopold #dmund Leser0 Qlysse %r!lat

L

Levine's sign

/amuel A> Levine

L

Lhermitte's sign

Jean Lhermitte

L L L L

Liebermeister's rule Lis"h nodule Lis$er's sign Litten's sign

Carl von Liebermeister 3arl Lis"h F Morit5 Litten

L

Lombard e2e"t

@tienne Lombard

L

Louvel's sign

F

L

Loenberg's sign

F

M

Ma"Donald triad

John M> Ma"Donald

M

Ma"een's sign

/ir &illiam Ma"een

M

Magnan's sign

*alentin Magnan

M

Mantou test

Charles Mantou

M M

Mar"us Gunn pupil Mar$le sign

,obert Mar"us Gunn F

M

Mayne's sign

F

M

M"1urney's point

Charles M"1urney

M M

M"Connell's sign M"Donald's sign

M>*> M"Connell F

M M

M"Murray test MeansLerman s"rat"h

%homas ;orter M"Murray J> Lerman0 J>H> Means

M

Mees' lines

,>A> Mees

M

Mellignho2's sign

Mellingho2

M

Ment5er inde

&illiam C> Ment5er Jr>

M

Miller 6isher test

Charles Miller 6isher

M

Moni5 sign

AntBnio #gas Moni5

M

Mbius sign

;aul Julius Mbius

M

Muehr"$e's lines

,obert C> Muehr"$e

M

Mulder's sign

Ja"ob D> Mulder

M

MTller's maneuver

Johannes ;eter MTller

M

MTller's sign

6riedri"h von MTller

M

Murphy's pun"h sign

John 1> Murphy

M M +

Murphy's sign Myerson's sign +aegele's rule

John 1> Murphy Abraham Myerson 6ran5 3arl +aegele

+

+ardi test

George +ardi

+ :

+i$ols$y's sign :'1rien's test

;yotr +i$ols$y F

: :

:'Donoghue's triad :liver's sign

D> :'Donoghue &illiam /ilver :liver

:

:ppenheim's sign

Hermann :ppenheim

:

:rtolani test

Marino :rtolani

:

:sborn ave

John J> :sborn (9R9S)

:

:sler's node

/ir &illiam :sler

:

:sler's sign

/ir &illiam :sler

;

;alla's sign

F

;

;astia's sign

Constantin Chesse" ;astia

;

;atri"$'s test

Hugh %albot ;atri"$

;

;eabody's sign

C>+> ;eabody

;

;emberton's sign

Hugh ;emberton

;

;halen's maneuver

George /> ;halen

;

;is$aVe$'s sign

Ludig ;is$aVe$

; ;

;lummer's nail ;ratt's sign

Henry /tanley ;lummer Gerald H> ;ratt

U

Uue"$enstedt's maneuver

Hans Heinri"h Georg Uue"$en

U

Uuin"$e's sign

Heinri"h renaeus Uuin"$e

, ,

,eynolds' pentad ,iesman's sign

1>M> ,eynolds David ,iesman

,

,igler's sign S

Leo George ,igler

,

,inne test

Heinri"h Adol ,inne

,

,omaWa's sign

Ce"ilio ,omaWa

,

,omberg test

Morit5 Heinri"h ,omberg

,

,ose's sign

F

,

,osenba"h's test

:ttomar ,osenba"h

,

,ossolimo's sign

Grigory vanovi"h ,ossolimo

,

,oth's spots

Morit5 ,oth

,

,ovsing's sign

,

,umpelLeede sign

+iels %hor$ild ,ovsing %heodor ,umpel0 Carl /to"$bridge Leede

,

,ussell's sign

Gerald ,ussell

/

/alus's sign

,obert /alus

/ /

/"hae2er's sign /"hamroth's indo test

Ma /"hae2er Leo /"hamroth

/

/"hiller's test

&alter /"hiller

/

/"hilling test

,obert 6> /"hilling

/

/"hirmer's test

:tto /"hirmer

/

/"hober test

;aul /"hober

/

/herren's triangle

James /herren

/ / /

/hone's "omple /iegrist strea$s /immonds' test

John D> /hone August /iegrist 6ran$lin Adin /immonds

/

/imsHuhner test

Harry M> /ims0 Ma Huhner

/

/ister Mary Joseph nodule X

/ister Mary Joseph Dempsey (

/

/purling's test

,oy Glenood /purling

/

/tellag's sign

3arl /tellag von Carion

/

/till's murmur

/ir George 6rederi"$ /till

/

/trans$y's sign

F

/

/troop test

John ,idley /troop

/

/trTmpell's sign

Adolph /trTmpell

%

%erry's nails

,> %erry

%

%erry-%homas sign

%erry-%homas

%

%homas test

Hugh :en %homas

%

%hro"$morton's re7e

%om 1entley %hro"$morton

% % %

%inel's sign %odd's paresis %raube's sign

Jules %inel ,obert 1entley %odd Ludig %raube

%

%rendelenburg's sign

6riedri"h %rendelenburg

%

%roisier's sign

Charles #mile %roisier

%

%rousseau's sign o malignan"Armand %rousseau

%

%rousseau's sign o latent tetaArmand %rousseau

Q

Qhtho2's phenomenon

&ilhelm Qhtho2

Q

Qnterberger test

/iegried Qnterberger

*

*ir"ho's node

,udol *ir"ho

*

*ir"ho's triad

,udol *ir"ho

* *

*on 1raun-6ernald's sign *on Graee sign

3arl von 1raun-6ernald Albre"ht von Graee

& &

&ada test &addell's signs

Juhn Atsushi &ada G> &addell

&

&addell's triad

J>;> &addell

& & &

&atson's ater hammer puls %homas &atson &ellen's sign or arning Hein &ellens &estermar$ sign F

& & &

&hipple's triad &i"$ham's striae &idal test

&

&interbottom's sign

Allen &hipple Louis 6r!d!ri" &i"$ham Georges-6ernand &idal

& &

%homas Masterman &interbo /ir John ;ar$inson0 ;aul Dudley &hite0 &ol2;ar$inson&hite triad Louis &ol2 &right's maneuver F

Y

Yeoman's test

F

Y

Yergason's test

F

signs Specialty

Associated conditions

surgery

appendi"itis

endo"rinology

Graves' disease

neurology obstetri"s ine"tious disease nephrology

tabes dorsalis pregnan"y syphilis pyelonephritis

neurology

"iliary nerve damage

vas"ular surgery neurology0 neurosurgery0 #+%

thora"i" outlet syndrome

External link (if no internal link)

vestibular lesions

vas"ular surgery0 "riti"al "arearterial supply o the hand obstetri"s orthopaedi" surgery menis"al lesions neurology haematology0 nutrition

neurosyphilis Z olate de"ien"y

dermatology

bullae

obstetri"s

normal pregnan"y

rheumatology0 pathology

rheumati" ever

haematology0 pathology

haemolysis

synd/233 at &ho +amed tF

haematology

normal physiology


"ardiology hematology dermatology "ardiology

peri"ardial e2usion a"ute myeloid leu$emia psoriasis aorti" insuK"ien"y



3umar /;0 ,amasubramanian D (De"ember Z\\\)> ]%he 1abins$i sign^a reappraisal]> Neurol India 48 ()_ I9X> ;MD 999ONRZ> ,etrieved 9I April Z\\R>

neurology

abnormal plantar re7e

"ardiology

normal physiology

geneti"s

,+A trans"ription


general surgery vas"ular medi"ine

abdominal[spleni" trauma deep vein thrombosis vertigo0 vestibular dysun"tion


#+%0neurology paediatri"s0 orthopaedi" surgery

hip dysplasia

:bstetri"s0 pathology

indi"ates a spe"i" "ause o death in some stillborns

neurology

spinal "ord transe"tion

neurosurgery[traumatology dermatology0 internal medi"ine

basal s$ull ra"ture

"ardiology ophthalmology0 endo"rinology

"ardia" tamponade

multiple0 in"luding trauma

neurology0 neurosurgery

thyrotoi"osis spinal trauma at %9\0 als0smd

neurology

pyramidal tra"t lesions

neurology hematology

pyramidal tra"t lesions multiple myeloma

endo"rinology neurology

diabetes mellitus normal physiology

pharma"ology0 toi"ology

e2e"t o "ertain al$aloids

neurology0 ophthalmology

lesions o "ranial nerve *

neurology


neurology ophthalmology

brain stem herniation vitamin A de"ien"y

ophthalmology surgery gastroenterology gastroenterology "lini"al "hemistry ophthalmology0 endo"rinology

glau"oma peritonitis gastri" ul"er a"ute "hole"ystitis

rheumatology

osteoarthritis

"ardiology

ine"tive endo"arditis

obstetri"s

normal pregnan"y

nephrology0 pathology

pyelonephritis

neurology


"ardiology "ardiology

L atrial hypertrophy adhesive peri"arditis

thyrotoi"osis

developmental or other pathology o various rontal neurology0 neuropsy"hology "orti"al areas

general medi"ine0 surgery

vari"ose veins

general medi"ine0surgery neurology neurology

vari"ose veins meningitis meningitis

neurology

meningitis

neurology paediatri" "ardiology

meningitis ventri"ular septal dee"t

neurology

rontal lobe lesions

ophthalmology0 geneti"s toi"ology

"erebellopontine angle tumor0 vestibular s"hannoma Dons' syndrome or nonpathologi"al lead poisoning

hematology

lead poisoning0 anaemias

gastroenterology0 surgery

portal hypertension

neurology

+#JM IN_eZ9 N[9X[\O

aorti" ar"h dilatation or aneurysm0 mediastinal "ardiology0 thora"i" surgery tumour "ardiology0rheumatology rheumati" ever primary "are0 surgery

Am J Med /"i 9S (9RZS)_ abdominal mass and[or pain NSRNRR

"ardiology

tri"uspid regurgitation

nutrition ine"tious disease0 tropi"al medi"ine

pellagra (nia"in de"ien"y)

various

in7ammation

neurology obstetri"s surgery neurology

pyramidal lesions0 "orti"ospinal tra"t lesions pregnan"y as"ending "holangitis multiple s"lerosis

pathology

any disorder "hara"teri5ed by

palliative "are

respiratory "enter damage

"ardiology

heart ailure

hydatid disease

Casal "ollar at Meds"ape

endo"rinology emergen"y medi"ine0 surgery

hypo"al"emia

paediatri"s on"ology0 orthopaedi" surgery0 radiology paediatri"s

"ongenital syphilis osteosar"oma0 #ing's sar"oma rubeola

:rthopaedi" surgery hematology

/"apular ra"ture hemolyti" anemia

blunt abdominal trauma

immunology

]Comolli's sign]> %he 6ree Di"

Albert Coons at +ational A"ad

neurology


"ardiology ine"tious disease

aorti" insuK"ien"y yello ever0 viral haemorrhagi" evers

gastroenterology

obstru"tive =aundi"e

neuropsy"hiatry dermatology

'general paresis' neurobromatosis type 

hepatology

Cruveilhier1aumgarten dise

surgery pulmonology

intraabdominal haemorrhage asthma

neurology

raised intra"ranial pressure

trauma surgery

penetrating pelvi" trauma

ophthalmology

sympatheti" ophthalmia

pulmonology ophthalmology0 endo"rinology

C:;D thyrotoi"osis

%he 1abins$i sign  a reapprai

granulo"yti" inltrate o the uvea


(paediatri")surgery allergy0dermatology

ileo-"e"al intussus"eption urti"aria pigmentosa


neurology "ardiology

multiple s"lerosis aorti" insuK"ien"y

9 Z

dermatology

atopi" dermatitis

Dennie's line at %he6reeDi"tionary>"om

orthopaedi" surgery

pelvi" ra"ture

I

:tolaryngology pathology

1enign paroysmal positional synd/3615 at &ho +amed tF various in"luding trauma and neoplasm

neurology surgery

#atonLambert syndrome appendi"itis

"ardiology

aorti" insuK"ien"y

ophthalmology paediatri"s

hypertensive retinopathy normal neborn

"ardiology

peri"ardial e2usion

ine"tious disease

Yello ever %yphoid 6ever Faget's sign at &ho +amed tularaemia bru"ellosis others tF

rheumatology paediatri"s

DeUuervain's tenosynovitis rubella

surgery

re"tus sheath hematoma

gastroenterology "ardiology "ardiology

haemorrhagi" pan"reatitis is"haemi" heart disease "onstri"tive peri"arditis0 tri"uspid insuK"ien"y

neurology

ulnar nerve palsy

"ardiology

aorti" stenosis

histology



Gamna-Fare !odies at &ho

lymphogranuloma venereum +amed tF

histology

splenomegaly due to portal hypertension and si"$le "ell Gandy-Gamna !odies at &ho disease +amed tF

dermatology

repeated etreme tension o etensor tendon in interphalangeal =oint Ger"ardt's sign at &ho

+amed tF

http_[["an"ereb>n"l>a">u$["gi (needed)

neurology


obstetri"s gastroenterology0 general surgery

pregnan"y

neurology



anal stula

%he 1abins$i sign  a reapprai ;athologi" 1asis o Disease (Xth #d)0 ,obbins  Cotran

rheumatology neurology

dermatomyositis mus"ular dystrophy

"ardiology

mitral stenosis

surgery endo"rinology

retroperitoneal hemorrhage Graves' ophthalmopathy (needed)

ophthalmology thora"i" surgery pulmonology0 radiology

hypertension oesophageal peroration [ pneumomediastinum pulmonary embolus ith inar"t

radiology0 gastroenterology

pepti" ul"er

general surgery

obturator hernia

internal medi"ine paediatri"s0 ine"tious disease

ri"$ets mumps

Gunn's sign at &ho +amed

tF

#am$ton's "um$ at &ho

+amed tF

#am$ton's line at &ho

+amed tF

#arrison's sul%us at &ho

+amed tF (needed)

rheumatology

osteoarthritis

obstetri"s

normal pregnan"y

internal medi"ine

"apillary ragility

dermatology palliative "are pulmonary medi"ine

glomus tumor impending death "hroni" hypoia

ophthalmology

strabismus

neurology

"orti"ospinal tra"t lesions

ophthalmology thrombosis

hypertension0 "oronary artery disease0 and[or diabetes deep venous thrombosis

neurology0 psy"hiatry

loer etremity paresis

pulmonology

C:;D

surgery dermatology neurology

obturator hernia melanoma o"ulomotor nerve lesion

ophthalmology

herpes 5oster

pediatri"s

"ongenital syphilis

pediatri"s

"ongenital syphilis

"ardiology neurology

radiology

ine"tive endo"arditis hypore7eia eophthalmos in Graves disease various0 in"luding ,eiter's syndrome

neurology rheumatology

myasthenia gravis or #aton Lambert syndrome rheumati" ever

endo"rinology

&um$el-on%"ales(ii-)eede $"enomenon or sign at &ho

+amed tF

#o*s"i$'s syndrome at &ho

+amed tF

#ut%"inson's +re%(le at &ho

+amed tF

#ut%"inson's $u$il at &ho

+amed tF

#ut%"inson's sign 2 at &ho

+amed tF

,oroy's sign I at &ho +amed

tF

(needed)

orthopedi"s0 rheumatology

tenosynovitis o 7eor digitorum tendon

neurology0gastroenterology trauma surgery

&ilson's disease(hepatolenti" ruptured spleen

surgery radiology

pulmonary edema

neurology dermatology ophthalmology pediatri"s

meningism0 meningitis0 subara"hnoid haemorrhage various "onditions uveitis measles

"ardiology

aus"ultatory sphygmomanom

endo"rinology "ardiology

metaboli" a"idosis various0 in"luding right side ailure

pulmonary medi"ine

sar"oidosis

orthopedi" surgery obstetri"s "ardiology rheumatology neurosurgery0 orthpaedi" surgery

anterior "ru"iate ligament in= normal pregnan"y (needed) tri"uspid regurgitation sa"roiliitis

http_[[>emedi"ine>"om[or


lumbar dis" lesions0 s"iati"a )eo$old's maneuer at &ho

obstetri"s

+amed tF

on"ology

malignant neoplasm

"ardiology

myo"ardial inar"tion

neurology

lesions o "ervi"al "ord dorsal

)eser-.rlat sign at &ho

+amed tF

internal medi"ine ophthalmology internal medi"ine "ardiology

)ie!ermeister's rule at &ho

+amed tF

psy"hiatry

type  neurobromatosis deep venous thrombosis (needed) ine"tive endo"arditis eMedi"ine malingering due to simulated deaness

internal medi"ine

deep venous thrombosis

(needed)

vas"ular medi"ine

deep vein thrombosis

(needed)

psy"hiatry

so"iopathi" personality disord hydro"ephalus0 brain abs"ess

neurology0 neurosurgery

agnan's sign at &ho

addi"tion medi"ine

"o"aine dependen"e

+amed tF

ine"tious disease

tuber"ulosis

ophthalmology0 neurology surgery

severe retinal disease0 lesion Gunn's $u$illary $"enomenon at &ho +amed o opti" nerve anterior to "hiasm tF appendi"itis (needed)

"ardiology

aorti" insuK"ien"y

surgery

appendi"itis

"ardiology

pulmonary embolism

(needed)

(needed) orthopaedi"s endo"rinology

menis"al tear hyperthyroidism

toi"ology

arseni" or heavy metal poiso

hyperbari" medi"ine

"utaneous de"ompression si"

hematology

mi"ro"yti" anemia

neurology

normal pressure hydro"ephal

%urray's sign at &ho

+amed tF

neurology


endo"rinology nephrology0 on"ology

thyrotoi"osis hypoalbuminaemia0 "hemotherapy

neurology0 podiatry

Morton's neuroma

pulmonology

"ollapsed se"tion o airay

"ardiology urology

aorti" insuK"ien"y perinephri" abs"ess

surgery neurology gyne"ology

"hole"ystitis ;ar$inson's disease gestation

gastroenterology

dysun"tion o sphin"ter o :

dermatology

various0 in"luding pemphigus

%he 1abins$i sign  a reapprai Mbius sign at %he6reeDi"tionary>"om

ller's sign at &ho +amed

tF

ur$"y's $un%" at &ho

+amed tF

ur$"y's sign at &ho +amed

tF

(needed) orthopaedi"s0 sports medi"ine "ardiology neurology pediatri"s  orthopedi"s "ardiology0 emergen"y medi"ine

$nee in=ury aorti" ar"h aneurysm pyramidal tra"t lesions "ongenital hip dislo"ation

internal medi"ine

hypothermia various0 in"luding /1# and /L#

internal medi"ine

atheros"lerosis

internal medi"ine

pediatri"s rheumatology

pulmonary embolism

s"arlet ever sa"roiliitis

$$en"eim's ree at &ho

+amed tF

rtolani's sign and test at

&ho +amed tF

;ulmonary embolism at Mer"$ Manual online astia's sign at &ho +amed

tF

atri%('s test at &ho +amed

tF

internal medi"ine


thora"i" surgery

retrosternal mass ith superi

rheumatology0 hand surgery "arpal tunnel syndrome is(ae('s sign at &ho

obstetri"s endo"rinology internal medi"ine

normal pregnan"y thyrotoi"osis deep venous thrombosis

+amed tF lummer's nail at &ho

+amed tF

7ue%(enstedt's $"enomenon

neurology "ardiology gastroenterology endo"rinology

spinal stenosis aorti" insuK"ien"y as"ending "holangitis thyrotoi"osis

radiology0 abdominal surgery pneumoperitoneum

#+%0 neurology0 audiometry hearing impairment

at &ho +amed tF 7uin%(e's %a$illary $ulse at

&ho +amed tF

&eynold's $entad at &ho

+amed tF

&igler's sign at &ho +amed

tF

&inne's test at &ho +amed

tF

&omaa's sign at &ho

tropi"al medi"ine

Chagas' disease

+amed tF &om!erg's sign at &ho

neurology

dorsal "olumn lesions0 "erebll +amed tF

vas"ular medi"ine


"lini"al "hemistry

bilirubinuria

neurology


ophthalmology0 internal medi"ine

various0 in"luding /1# and systemi" vas"ulitides

general surgery haematology

appendi"itis "apillary ragility

(needed) &osen!a%"'s test at &ho

+amed tF

%he 1abins$i sign  a reapprai &ot"'s s$ot at &ho +amed

tF

&osing's sign at &ho

+amed tF

&um$el-)eede test at &ho

+amed tF

psy"hiatry

bulimia nervosa

ophthalmology

hypertension

neurology pulmonology0 "ardiology

pyramidal tra"t lesions "hroni" hypoia

Hypertension at Meds"ape %":er's ree at &ho +amed tF %"iller's test at &ho +amed

gyne"ology

"ervi"al "an"er

internal medi"ine

perni"ious anaemia0 "oelia" disease0 other malabsorption disorders

tF

surgery

$erato"on=un"tivitis si""a0 as in /=gren's syndrome various disorders o lumbar %"o!er's sign at &ho vertebrae +amed tF "erren's triangle at &ho appendi"itis +amed tF

"ardiology ophthalmology orthopaedi"s

"ongenital heart dee"t malignant hypertension A"hilles tendon rupture

ophthalmology physiatry0 rheumatology0 orthopaedi"s

ims-#u"ner test at &ho

reprodu"tive medi"ine

inertility

on"ology

various abdominal malignan"ies

neurology

"ervi"al radi"ulopathy

endo"rinology

thyrotoi"osis

+amed tF

$urling's manoeure and sign at &ho +amed tF

till's mmurmur at &ho

paediatri" "ardiology

subaorti" stenosis0 small *ent +amed tF

neurology

pyramidal tra"t lesions %he 1abins$i sign  a reapprai various0 in"luding ADHD and s"hi5ophrenia spasti" pareses o the loer trm$ell's sign I at &ho etremity +amed tF

neuropsy"hology neurology

internal medi"ine

various in"luding hepati" ailu

:rthopaedi"s

/"apho-lunate disso"iation

:rthopaedi"s

6ied 7eion deormity o hip

neurology neurology neurology various

pyramidal tra"t lesions neuritis0 "ompression disorders sei5ure disorders splenomegaly

neurology

inerior gluteal palsy0 other "auses o hip abdu"tors ea$ness

internal medi"ine0 on"ology internal medi"ine internal medi"ine0 endo"rinology

Atlas o /igns in Mus"ulos$ele


.roisier's node or sign at

*arious abdominal malignan"i&ho +amed tF various malignan"ies0 in"luding pan"reati"

hypo"al"aemia

.rendelen!urg's $"enomenon at &ho +amed

tF

;"t"o's sym$tom at &ho

neurology

multiple s"lerosis

neurology0 #+%

vestibular lesions

+amed tF

internal medi"ine0 on"ology

*arious abdominal malignan"i+amed tF

hematology

etiology o thrombosis

obstetri"s endo"rinology

pregnan"y Graves' disease epilepsy0 anatomi"al lesions =ada's test at &ho +amed o "erebrum tF "hroni" pain "hild pedestrian stu"$ by motor vehi"le

neurology primary "are0 psy"hiatry paediatri" trauma

"ardiology "ardiology pulmonology

aorti" regurgitation severe stenosis o LAD pulmonary embolism

J> /uvarna &atson's ater ha

endo"rinology dermatology mi"robiology

hypogly"emia li"hen planus enteri" ever

tropi"al medi"ine

trypanosomiasis

"ardiology

=ol-ar(inson-="ite supraventri"ular ta"hy"ardia syndrome at &ho +amed tF

(needed) rheumatology

sa"roiliitis

orthopedi" surgery

bi"ipital tendinitis

(needed)

Descriptor

epigastri" pain ith pressure on M"1urney's point levator palpebrae superioris spasm absen"e o pain on A"hilles tendon pressure serum rea"tionobsolete presen"e o arseni"al anti-syphiliti"obsolete 4uantitative "ells and "asts in Zhr> urine dilated pupil0 poorly rea"tive but ith normal near a""ommodation obliteration o radial pulse ith manoeuvres des"ribes nystagmus in vestibular lesions tests or presen"e o palmar ulnar-radial anastomosis (palmar ar"h) assess health o neborn manoeuvres to eli"it $nee pain light-near disso"iation lobulation o neutrophil nu"lei etension o a blister to ad=a"ent unblistered s$in hen pressed oestral rea"tion in mouse in=e"ted ith pregnant urine o"i o interstitial in7ammatiuon in the myo"ardium and elsehere agglutination test or erythro"yte survival Aua antigen bulging epigastrium "ytoplasmi" in"lusions in myeloblasts pun"tate bleeding hen s"ales are s"raped mid-diastoli" rumble heard at ape

dorsi7eion o the hallu ith anning o the remaining phalanges upon sot stimulation o the lateral plantar sura"e o the oot in"rease in heart rate ith in"rease in "ir"ulating blood volume large "hromosome pu2 indi"ating site o ,+A trans"ription per"ussive dullness let 7an$0 LQU0 per"ussive resonan"e right 7an$ pain on anterior0 but not lateral0 "ompression o "al nystagmus eli"ited by hot or "old irrigation o ear "anal dislo"ation on addu"tion o hip Loss o all our alpha-globin genes (total alpha-thalassemia) leads to severely anemi" stillborn babies ith small amounts o an abnormal hemoglobin "omposed o our gamma sub-units (1art's Hemoglobin) loss o mus"le tone and re7ees belo lesion level mastoid e""hymosis transverse ridges on nails hypotension0 in"reased "entral venous pressure (J*;)0 distant heart sounds visible pulsation o retinal arteries "audal movement o navel on "ervi"al 7eion stro$ing dorsal radial s$in0 ith orearm in supination0 eli"its rist and nger 7eion toe 7eion on per"ussion o dorsum o oot

reagent or presen"e o monosa""harides ele"troen"ephalographi" alpha ave

apnea0 brady"ardia0 hypotension test or palsy o superior obli4ue mus"le etension o the great toe on pri"$ing the dorsum o the oot ith a pin 4ui"$ shallo respirations olloed by period o apnea spots o $eratin deposition in the "on=un"tiva "omet shaped visual eld dee"t0etending temporally rom the physiologi"al blind spot rebound tenderness dermal hyperaesthesia =ust let o %9Z dermal hyperaesthesia at inerior angle o , s"apula unit o al$aline phosphatase "on"entration in blood spasmodi" ptosis on donard ga5e bony outgroths on dorsa o proimal interphalangeal =oints

yello-hite spots in the myo"ardium pressing on proimal portion o A* stula results in brady"ardia ]alse labour]> sporadi" "ontra"tions beginning as early as mid 9st trimester dar$ red edge shaped areas on $idney se"tion resembling inar"ts plantar stimulation eli"its "ontra"tion o tensor as"iae latae systole palpable in posterior "hest all re"ession o L inerior inter"ostal spa"es

epressive aphasia super"ial vein is per"ussed proimally i impulse is elt over vein distally0 valvular in"ompeten"e is present

identies level o valvular in"ompeten"e ne"$ 7eion eli"its hip and $nee 7eion pressure beneath 5ygoma eli"its 7eion o orearm

pressure over symphisis pubis eli"its $nee0 hip 7eion and leg abdu"tion passive 7eion o $nee to abdomen eli"its 7eion o "ontralateral hip and $nee loud pansystoli" murmur diK"ulty moving eet in "onta"t ith 7oor0 tenden"y to all ba"$ards

nystagmus that "oarsens in amplitude on lateral ga5e greyish-hite spots at periphery o iris blue dis"olouration o the gingival border threadli$e strands in erythro"ytes distended veins radiating rom umbili"us

let displa"ement o tra"hea eli"its palpable pulsation o same mid-diastoli" rumble supine patient lits head rom bedc pain  abdominal all  pain  intraperitoneal in"rease in volume o murmur on inspiration idely variable "ollar o dermatitis "hara"teristi"ally in "I0" dermatomes intradermal in=e"tion o hydatid 7uid "ausing heal 9> ,ubor (redness) Z> %umor (selling)I> Calor (heat) > Dolor (pain) etension o big toe ith stimulation o s$in over lateral malleolus "yanosis o vulva0 vagina and "ervi =aundi"e0 ever and "hills0 ,QU pain nystagmus0 intention tremor0 sta""ato spee"h

lysophospholipase "rystals in various tissues 7u"tuation beteen apnoea and ta"hypnoea distension o pulmonary vas"ular bed "auses ta"hypnoea

tapping over a"ial nerve eli"its abnormal mus"le "ontra"tion(s) heart and[or breath sounds heard through abdominal all indi"ate rupture o vis"us painless symmetri"al hydrarthroses0 parti"ularly o the $nees triangular subperiosteal groth hitish pat"hes on gingiva and bu""al mu"osa

triangular selling "orresponding to the outline o the s"apula dete"tion o antibodies by 7uores"en"e mi"ros"opy using 7uores"ein-labelled antibodies s"rat"hing alongside big toe etensor tendon eli"its an etensor plantar response "arotid pulsations ith abrupt as"ending and des"ending phases eosinophili" globules in liver palpable gall bladder [ painless =aundi"e unli$ely to be "holelithiasis tremor at "orners o mouth and o outer "anthus aillary re"$ling

bruit around the umbili"us e""hymosis around umbili"us predi"ts onset o a"ute pan"reatitis spiral mu"us plugs ound in sputum elevated systoli" bp0 brady"ardia0 irregular respiration bimanual palpation o oreign ob=e"t lodged in pelvis ith one digit in an in"ision lateral to the anus and the other digit inserted in the re"tum

pigmented "alluses on anterior sura"e o thighs (rom leaning on elbos) idened palpebral opening

empty ,LU (retra"ted right ilia" ossa) dermatographia "hara"teristi" ngerli$e appearan"e o lateral ventri"le on mri0 "t0 or at autopsy head nodding in time ith heartbeat a""entuated old belo the loer eyelid e""hymosis superior to inguinal ligament0 in s"rotum or o thigh #li"itation o etreme vertigo upon lateral movement o a patient's head hen lying in a supine position basophili" in"lusions in peripheral "ytoplasm o neutrophils reappearan"e o absent deep tendon re7ees ater short period o maimal mus"le "ontra"tion in"rease in abdominal pain on "oughing double bruit heard over emoral artery hen it is "ompressed distally (see %raube's sign)

"ysti" papules on palate per"ussive dullness0 aegophony and bron"hial breath sounds at L s"apular tip

the unusual "onstellation o ever and brady"ardia

small red spots on the sot palate anterior abdominal mass hi"h does not "ross the midline and is still palpable hen abdominal all mus"les are tensed e""hymosis o inguinal ligament (blood tra"$s retroperitoneally) ear "rease indi"ating ris$ o heart disease (disputed) "ollapse o distended ne"$ veins in diastole patient re4uired to hold paper beteen thumb and palm (against attempt to ithdra)ability to do so is assessed disso"iation o musi"al and noisy elements in e=e"tion murmur basophili" "ytoplasmi" in"lusion bodies

small yello-bron o"i in the spleen

thi"$ening o s$in and tissue over interphalangeal =oint

"ontroversial_ see reeren"es

7eing then suddenly releasing the th toe eli"its an etensor plantar response sotening o the vaginal part o the "ervi during the rst trimester anatomi"al relationships0 di2erentiation o stula types

s4uee5ing the "al mus"le eli"its an etensor plantar response /"aling0 erythematous eruption or dus$y red pat"hes over the $nu"$les0 elbos and $nees pulmonary regurgitation murmur in patients ith pulmonary hypertension se"ondary to mitral stenosis 7an$ e""hymosis lid lag o the loer eyelid on upard eye movement A* ]ni"$ing] or ]nipping] in hypertensive retinopathy "repitus in syn" [ heartbeat but not respiration edge shaped "onsolidation at periphery ith base on the pleura line on barium meal indi"ating mu"osal oedema asso"iated ith ul"er absent thigh addu"tor re7e ith positive patellar re7e rib deormity at the loer thora tenderness behind angle o =a (typi"ally beore selling is evident)

same as bou"hard's nodes0 but over dip =oints sotening o "ervi"al isthmus appearin beteen th and Oth ee$s (usually)

appearan"e o pete"hiae ater "ompression o arm by bandage ,elie o pain at tumor site upon vas"ular o""lusion o limb0 ith a"ute return o pain on reperusion "lubbing o distal phalanges "orneal re7e"tion "entred (-) or not "entred (`) on pupil tapping distal phalan o Ird or th nger eli"its 7eion o same in thumb

"holesterol embolus(i) o retinal artery(ies) $nee bent0 an$le abruptly dorsi7eed0 popliteal pain di2erentiates organi" rom non-organi" etiology inard movement o loer ribs during inspiration pain rom an obturator hernia radiating to $nee pre"an"erous a"ial pigmentation dilated pupil on the side o an intra"ranial lesion due to rd nerve "ompression lesion on tip o the nose hi"h "an presage o"ular herpes 5oster small0 idely spa"ed in"isors ith not"hed biting sura"es interstitial $eratitis0nerve deaness0 Hut"hinson's teeth palmar or plantar erythematous or haemorrhagi" papules "ompares patellar re7e [ and [o distra"tion la"$ o orehead rin$ling hen patient loo$s up ith head boed penile shado points at a2e"ted hip (`) or una2e"ted hip (-) (Z)

ele"tromyography test using repeated stimuli to sho atiguabil "riteria used to diagnose rheumati" ever

(9) nger held in slight 7eion0 (Z) usiorm selling0 (I) tenderness along the 7eor tendon sheath0 and () pain ith passive etension o the digit> ring o bronish "opper deposit at "orneo-s"leral =un"tion reerred pain to L shoulder visible response o ureter hen tou"hed (means o identiying same)

hip and $nee ully 7eed0 etension o $nee eli"its pain and[or opisthotonus granulomatous nodules at pupillary margin

3orot$ov des"ribed N sounds> :nly the rst (the onset o audibl laboured deep breathing ith normal or redu"ed re4uen"y in"reased =ugular distension on inspiration intradermal in=e"tion o lymphati" etra"t rom $non su2erer obsolete modied anterior draer test ith $nee in less 7eion sotening o uterus similar to Hegar's sign giant v-ave in seen in =ugular vein pain in sa"roilia" area on sitting don on hard "hair better $non as straight leg raise test determination o etal lie sudden onset o multiple pruriti" seborrhei" $eratoses patient "len"hes st over "hest hen as$ed to des"ribe pain

ele"tri"al sensation don the ba"$ and into limbs ith ne"$ 7eion or etension

6or ea"h ever degree Celsius an in"rease o X beats per minute in "ardia" re4uen"y yello bron hamartomata on iris tenderness on per"ussion o antero-medial tibia "otton-ool eudate in the retina automati" rise in the loudness o a person's voi"e hen they spea$ in noise in"reased pain along vein ith valsalva proimal pressure prevents this immediate pain on in7ating blood pressure "u2 around "al eneuresis0 resetting and animal torture predi"tive o uture "riminal behaviour resonan"e on per"ussion o ronto-temporo-parietal suture eeling o moving oreign body under the s$in intradermal protein derivative  diameter o heal evaluated

,elative pupil dilatation hen light sings to the a2e"ted side ,LU pain on dropping rom standing on toes to heels systoli" blood pressure drop o 9NmmHg on raising arm Z[I o the ay lateral on a line rom umbili"us to anterior superior ilia" spine ("orresponds to =un"tion o vermiorm appendi and "e"um)

e"ho"ardiography nding o a$inesia o the mid-ree all o the

$nee etended0 valgus stress applied0 leg rotated produ"es palp systoli" heart murmur similar to peri"ardial rub transverse hite lines a"ross the nails "oughing or *alsalve a""entuates the venous mar$ings o an erysipeloid rash di2erentiates iron de"ien"y anaemia rom beta thalassaemia

mprovement in "ognitive un"tion ater ithdraal o C/6 durin

or"eul plantar 7eion o the an$le eli"its an etensor plantar response inability to maintain "onvergen"e o eyes paired transverse hite lines on nail bed transverse "ompression o the oreoot eli"its pain in the distribution o the a2e"ted nerve patient attempts to breathe in ith nose and mouth "losed (opp visible pulsation or bobbing o uvula pun"h tenderness at the "ostovertebral angle hesitation on inspiration hile gall bladder is palpated inability to resist blin$ing hen glabella is per"ussed method o estimating due date administration o morphine and neostigmine reprodu"es sharp LQU pain not in general use mild shear stress applied to s$in "auses bullae to orm "oin"iden"e o anterior "ru"iate in=ury0medial "ollateral in=ury and menis"al tear "audal movement o tra"hea ith systole irritation donard o the medial tibia "auses dorsi7eion o big toe palpable "lun$ on moving hip positive de7e"tion at U,/-/% =un"tion painul red lesions on the pads o the ngers and plantar sura"es alsely elevated bp reading due to in"ompressibility o "al"ied vessels enlarged right des"ending pulmonary artery on "hest -ray lines o "on7uent pete"hiae in s$in "reases (asso"iated ith /"arlatiniorm rash and strep pyogenes) eternal rotation o the hip "auses pain

"al mus"le spasm hen raising the a2e"ted leg ith the oot etended arms elevated over head eli"its a"ial plethora0 distended ne"$ veins and inspiratory stridor I\O\ se"onds o ull or"ed 7eion o rist eli"its symptoms palpable lateral bulge at tubal-uterine =un"tion present at SX ee$s ony"holysis espe"ially o ring and little ngers pain eli"ited by "ompression o posterior "al

bilateral =ugular vein pressure during lumbar pun"ture "auses s visible pulsation in ungual "apillary bed Char"ot's triad ` hypotension and altered mental state bruit over globe o the eye gas outlines both mu"osal and serosal sura"es o boel "omparison o air "ondu"tion to bone "ondu"tion di2erentiates sensorineural rom "ondu"tive deaness painless unilateral periorbital selling

inability to maintain posture ith eyes "losed &arm0 sti2 eeling o s$in hen a2e"ted leg is pin"hed "olour produ"ed on addition o nitri" a"id per"ussion o the tips o the toes "auses eaggerated 7eion o the toes

retinal haemorrhages ith pale "entres seen at undos"opy palpation o LLU eli"its pain in ,LU pete"hiae seen ater "ompression by tourni4uet

s"arring o the dorsum o one hand ("onta"t ith in"isors hen purging) de7e"tion o retinal veins at right angle =un"tions due to elongation or shortening o "onne"ted arterioles s4uee5ing the A"hilles tendon eli"its an etensor plantar respon identies "lubbing o distal phalanges a2e"ted areas o "ervi ail to stain bron ith iodine solution

19Z radioassay rare

4uanties la"rimal se"retion 4uanties lumbar 7eion area o hyperaesthesia over the right loer abdomen supravalvular mitral ring0 para"hute deormity o mitral valve0 subaorti" stenosis and "oar"tation o the aorta hyperpigmented srea$s parallel to "horoidal vessels s4uee5ing o "al ails to produ"e plantar 7eion determination o sperm "ount and motility in a sample ta$en rom the "ervi"al "anal ithin an hour o inter"ourse

palpable lymph node in the umbili"us aial "ompression and rotation o "ervi"al spine to the side o symptoms "auses pain inre4uent and[or in"omplete blin$ing0 a""ompanied by Dalrym systoli" e=e"tion sound  vibratory[musi"al best heard at let loer sternal border sudden abdu"tion and release o little toe "auses etensor plantar response rea"tion times or in"ongruent stimuli (e>g>0 ord red printed in blue) ailure o abrupt passive 7eion o the hip and[or $nee to eli"it dorsi7eion and addu"tion o oot

hite 'ground glass' nailsabsen"e o lunula Gap beteen the s"aphoid and lunate bones on A; rist radiograph /upine patient 7ees one hip hilst $eeping other leg 7at ba"$ ar"hes i 7eion deormity is present pressure over dorsal big toe M%; =oint eli"its an etensor plantar response 'D%;'  distal tingling on per"ussion o"al ea$ness or as mu"h as X hours ater sei5ure dull per"ussion sound over %raube's spa"e

pelvi" tilt "ontralateral to 'stan"e leg' #nlargement o the let supra"lavi"ular lymph node (f*ir"ho's node) spontaneous thrombosis o multiple veins0 in"luding portal "ir"ulation in hypo"al"aemia0 o""lusion o bra"hial artery indu"es "arpal spasm c in neurologi"al symptoms ith eer"ise or other in"rease in body temperature patient al$s in pla"e ith eyes "loseddire"tion o rotation indi"ates vestibular lesion on that side #nlargement o the let supra"lavi"ular lymph node (f%roisier's sign) Hyper"oagulability0 Hemodynami" "hanges (stasis0 turbulen"e) and #ndothelial in=ury[dysun"tion sotening o the uterine undus at the site o implantation at  N ee$s gestation ' lid lag' immobility o upper lid on donard ga5e short a"ting barbiturate in=e"ted in internal "arotid laterali5es language un"tion identiy non-organi" sour"es o lo ba"$ pain Head trauma0 thora"i" and[or abdominal trauma0 emoral ra"ture

Eponymously Named Medical Signs

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