MS pathognomonic signs

MS Pathognomonic signs 1. COPD - Barrel-Chested 2. Pernicious Anemia - Beefy Red Tongue (Schilling’s Test) 3. Kawasaki Dse. - Strawberry Tongue 4. Typhoid - Rose Spots 5. Tetany - Chevostek Sign (Muscle Twitching Face) - Trosseau’s Sign (Jerky Movements) 6. Pancreatitis - Cullen’s Sign (Bluish discoloration pre-umbilical area) 7. Appendicitis - McBurney’s Point (rebound tenderness) - Rovsing Sign (RLQ pain w/ palpation in LLQ) - Psoas Sign(pain on lying down putting pressure on MB pt) 8. Thrombophlebitis - Homan’s Sign 9. Pyloric Stenosis - Olive-Shaped Mass 10. Hyperthyroidism - Exopthalmus 11. Addison’s Dse. - Bronze-like skin

12. Cushing Syndrome- Buffalo Hump, Moon face 13. SLE - Butterfly Rashes 14. Bulimia Nervosa - Chipmunk Face 15. Liver Cirrhosis - Spider Angioma 16. Asthma - Wheezing Inspiration 17. Hyperpituitarism - CAROTENEMIA (Discoloration of skin) - XANTHAMIA 18. Down Syndrome - Single Crease on Palm 19.Tetralogy Of Fallot -Clubbing of Fingernails Ventricular Septal Defect Pulmonary Stenosis Overriding of Aorta Right Ventricular Hypertrophy 20.Cataract - Blurry Vision / Hazy Vision 21.Glaucoma - Tunnel-like Vision

22. Cholecystitis - Murphy’s Sign (pain RUQ) 23. Myasthemia Gravis (MG) – Ptosis (inability to open upper eyelids) 24. Parkinson’s Dse - Pill Rolling Tremors 25. MI - Levine’s Sign (Clutching of the chest) 26. Abdominal Aortic Aneurism - pulsating abdominal mass 27. Acute Renal Failure - azotemia -> uremic frost on skin 28. Celiac Disease - gluten sensitivity, foul smelling stool 29. Diverticular Disease - cramping, colicky pain in left lower abdominal quadrant 30. Down Syndrome - saddle nose, brushfield’s spots 31. Hirschprung’s Disease - ribbon-like, foul smelling stool 32. H-mole - grapelike growth, large abdomen 33. Hydrocephalus - Setting sun eyes 34. Hypocalcemia - Trousseau & Chvostek Sign, Hyperreflexia 35. Meniere’s Disease - whirling vertigo, tinnitus

36. Multiple Sclerosis - descending weakness, Charcot’s Sign (intention tremor, nystagmus, scanning speech) 37. Tracheoesophageal Fistula - 3 C’s: coughing, choking, cyanosis