TUGAS PROMOSI KESEHATAN KESEHATAN
UPAYA-UPAYA KESEHATAN
DISUSUN OLEH: Kelompok: 4
1) Ni Putu Amelia Roalita De!i $) Ni Ka&ek A'i(atuti %) Putu Ep'iliai
P"#1$"$14""% P"#1$"$14""# P"#1$"$14"1"
DI* KEPERA+ATAN TIN,KAT 1 SEESTER II
KEENTERIAN KESEHATAN RI POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KESEHATAN DENPASAR TAHUN TAHUN $"1. $"1 .
/A/
A. PEND PENDAH AHUL ULUA UAN N 1. KONS KONSEP EP-KO -KONS NSEP EP KUNC KUNCII 2. PETUNJUK 3. TUJU TUJUAN AN PEMB PEMBEL ELAJ AJAR ARAN AN a. Tuju Tujuan an Pem Peme e!a !aja" ja"an an Umu Umum m . Tujuan Peme!aja"an Peme!aja"an K#u$u$ B. PEN% PEN%AJIAN JIAN MAT MATERI C. TUGAS TUGAS DAN LAT LATIHAN IHAN
D. PENUTUP 1. RANGKUMAN 2. TES AKHIR HIR BA BAB S&a! Kun'( Ja)aan E. DA*T DA*TA AR PUST PUSTAKA
/A/ I UPAYA KESEHATAN
A0 PEND PENDAH AHUL ULUA UAN N
Pe"#a+(an u+ama ,a!am "&m&$( e$e#a+an a,a!a# men/e+a#u( 0($( $e"+a m($( an/ je!a$. Da!am &n+e$ "&m&$( e$e#a+an ($(4 me"uaan $e$ua+u a+au aa an/ an/ (n/(n (n/(n ,('aa ,('aa(( ,a!am ,a!am "&m&$ "&m&$(( e$e#a+ e$e#a+an an $ea/a $ea/a(( $a!a# $a!a# $a+u en+u en+u enunjan/ "&/"am-"&/"am e$e#a+an !a(nna. Ten+una Ten+una aan mu,a# ,(a#am( a#)a 0($( ,a"( "&m&$( e$e#a+an +(,a aan +e"!ea$ ,a"( &"(,&" Un,an/Un,an/ Ke$e#a+an N&m&" 23 +a#un 1552 $e"+a &"/an($a$( e$e#a+an ,un(a 6HO 76&"!, 76&"!, Hea!+# O"/an(8a+(&n9. A,aun 0($( ,a"( "&m&$( e$e#a+an a,a!a# $ea/a( e"(u+:
1.
Men(n/a+na
emamuan
ma$a"aa+
un+u
meme!(#a"a
,an
men(n/a+an ,e"aja+ e$e#a+an; a( <($(; men+a!; ,an $&$(a!na $e#(n//a "&,u+(< $e'a"a e&n&m( mauun $&$(a!. 2.
Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an ,($emua "&/"am e$e#a+an; a( eme"an+a$an ena(+
menu!a";
$an(+a$(
!(n/un/an;
/(8(
ma$a"aa+;
e!aanan
e$e#a+an; mauun "&/"am e$e#a+an !a(nna ,an e"mua"a a,a emamuan eme!(#a"aan ,an en(n/a+an e$e#a+an (n,(0(,u; e!&m&; mauun ma$a"aa+. Da!am men'aa( 0($( ,a"( "&m&$( e$e#a+an ,(e"!uan a,ana $ua+u uaa an/ #a"u$ ,(!auan ,an !e(# ,(ena! ,en/an ($+(!a# M($( 4. M($( "&m&$( e$e#a+an me"uaan uaa an/ #a"u$ ,(!auan ,an memuna( e+e"a(+an ,a!am en'aa(an $ua+u 0($(. Se'a"a umum M($( ,a"( "&m&$( e$e#a+an a,a!a# $ea/a( e"(u+ : 1. A,0&a$( 7A,0&'a+(&n9 A,0&a$( me"uaan e"an/a+ e/(a+an an/ +e"en'ana an/ ,(+ujuan ea,a a"a enen+u e(jaan ,a!am "an/a men,uun/ $ua+u ($u e(jaan an/ $e$(<(. Da!am #a! (n( e/(a+an a,0&a$( me"uaan $ua+u uaa un+u memen/a"u#( a"a emua+ eu+u$an 7,e'($$(&n mae"9 a/a" ,aa+ meme"'aa( ,an mea(n( a#)a "&/"am e$e#a+an an/ ,(+a)a"an e"!u men,aa+ ,uun/an me!a!u( e(jaan a+au eu+u$an. 2. Menjema+an( 7Me,(a+e9 Ke/(a+an e!a$anaan "&/"am-"&/"am e$e#a+an e"!u a,ana $ua+u e"ja$ama ,en/an "&/"am !a(n ,( !(n/un/an e$e#a+an; mauun !(n+a$ $e+&" an/ +e"a(+. Un+u (+u e"!u a,ana $ua+u jema+an ,an menja!(n $ua+u em(+"aan 7a"+ne"$#(9 ,en/an e"a/a( "&/"am ,an $e+&"-$e+&" an/ mem(!(( a(+anna ,en/an e$e#a+an. Ka"enana ma$a!a# e$e#a+an +(,a #ana ,aa+ ,(a+a$( &!e# $e+&" e$e#a+an $en,("(; me!a(nan $emua (#a ju/a e"!u e,u!( +e"#a,a ma$a!a# e$e#a+an +e"$eu+. O!e# a"ena (+u "&m&$( e$e#a+an mem(!(( e"an an/ en+(n/ ,a!am me)uju,an e"ja$ama a+au em(+"aan (n(. 3. Kemamuan=Ke+e"am(!an 7Ena!e9 Ma$a"aa+ ,(e"(an $ua+u e+e"am(!an a/a" me"ea mamu ,an meme!(#a"a $e"+a men(n/a+an e$e#a+anna $e'a"a man,("(. A,aun +ujuan
,a"( eme"(an e+e"am(!an ea,a ma$a"aa+ a,a!a# ,a!am "an/a men(n/a+an en,aa+an e!ua"/a $e#(n//a ,(#a"aan ,en/an en(n/a+an e&n&m( e!ua"/a; maa emauan ,a!am eme!(#a"aan ,an en(n/a+an e$e#a+an e!ua"/a aan men(n/a+. Da!am e"eman/an $e!anju+na un+u men/a+a$( ma$a!a# e$e#a+an +e"ma$u ena(+ ,( ena! +(/a +a#a en'e/a#an: 1. Pen'e/a#an "(me": "&m&$( e$e#a+an 7#ea!+# "&m&+(&n9 ,an e"!(n,un/an #u$u$ 7$e'(<(' "&+e'+(&n9. 2. Pen'e/a#an $eun,e": ,(a/n&$($ ,(n( ,an en/&a+an $e/e"a 7ea"! ,(a/n&$($ an, "&m+ +"ea+men+9; ema+a$an 'a'a+ 7,($a(!(+ !(m(+a+(&n9 3. Pen'e/a#an +e"$(e": "e#a(!(+a$(. Ke$e#a+an Ma$a"aa+ 7Pu!(' Hea!+#9 a,a!a# (!mu > $en( men'e/a# ena(+; meme"anjan/ #(,u; men(n/a+an e$e#a+an <($(; men+a! > e<($(en$( me!a!u( u$a#a ma$a"aa+ an/ +e"&"/an($a$( un+u men(n/a+an $an(+a$( !(n/un/an; &n+"&! (n
e"a)a+an; un+u me!auan ,(a/n&$a ,(n(; en'e/a#an ena(+ > en/eman/an a$e $&$(a!; an/ aan men,uun/ a/a" $e+(a )a"/a ma$a"aa+ memuna( $+an,a" e#(,uan an/ ua+ un+u menja/a e$e#a+anna. 7*(+"amaa %un(; 2??@. Kesehatan Reproduksi. %&/aa"+a9. Ruan/ L(n/u P"&m&$( Ke$e#a+an Menu"u+ P"&<. D". S&e(,j& N&+&a,m&,j&; "uan/ !(n/u "&m&$( e$e#a+an ,aa+ ,(!(#a+ ,a"( 2 ,(men$( a(+u: a9.,(men$( a$e e!aanan e$e#a+an; ,an 9.,(men$( +a+anan 7$e++(n/9 a+au +ema+ e!a$anaan "&m&$( e$e#a+an. Ja,( e!aanan e$e#a+an a,a!a# $u $($+em e!aanan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a# "&m&+(< 7meme!(#a"a ,an men(n/a+an e$e#a+an9; "e0en+(< 7 en'e/a#an9; u"a+(< 7enemu#an9; ,an "e#a(!(+a$( 7emu!(#an9 e$e#a+an e"&"an/an; e!ua"/a; e!&m& a+au ma$a"aa+; !(n/un/an. 10 KONSEP-KONSEP KUNI a. Pen/e"+(an P"&m&$( Ke$e#a+an . Uaa Ke$e#a+an P"e0en+(< '. Uaa Ke$e#a+an P"&m&+(<
,. e. <. /.
Uaa Ke$e#a+an Ku"a+(< Uaa Ke$e#a+an Re#a(!(+a+(< Sa$a"an PROMKES C&n+&# P"&/"am "e0en+(< ,an "&m&+(<
$0 PETUN2UK 1. Pe!aja"( ma+e"( BAB I ,en/an +eun ,an ,($(!(n 2. Penaj(an $e+(a a me!(u+( ju,u! a ,an &n$e-&n$e
un'(; e+unju; e"an/a ($(; +ujuan eme!aja"an umum; +ujuan eme!aja"an #u$u$; aa"an ma+e"(; +u/a$ ,an !a+(#an; "an/uman ,an $&a!-$&a! a#(" a an/ ,($e"+a( ,en/an un'( ja)aan ,an uman a!( un+u un+u men/e+a#u( $ejau# mana ma+e"( +e!a# ,(ua$a(; ,an ,( a#(" a ,(e"(an $ume" en,uun/. 3. Da!am u"a(an ma+e"( +e",aa+ +e$ $am(! ja!an (embedded tests).+e$ (n( ,aa+ menja,( +un+unan ema'a ,a!am mema#am( u"a(an a#an aja" a/(an ,em( a/(an. B(!a +e",aa+ e"a/uan +e"#a,a ja)aan +e$ (n(; maa mema'a ,(u!an/( !a/( a,a a/(an an/ e!um ,(a#am(. . Ke"jaan $&a!-$&a! !a+(#an ,an $&a!-$&a! a#(" a ,en/an +eun ,an ,($(!(n . Ba'a!a# $ume"-$ume"
en,uun/
un+u
meme",a!am
en/e+a#uan ,an )a)a$an an,a . Iu+( u"u+an enaj(an $e+(a a +a#a ,em( +a#a . Se!ama+ e!aja"; $em&/a $u$e$ %0 TU2UAN PE/ELA2ARAN a0 Tu3ua Pemela3a'a Umum Un+u men/e+a#u( uaa-uaa e$e#a+an aa $aja an/ ,(!auan ,(
In,&ne$(a 0 Tu3ua Pemela3a'a K5uu i0 Un+u men/e+a#u( en/e"+(an "&m&$( e$e#a+an ii0 Un+u men/e+a#u( uaa e$e#a+an "&m&+(< iii0 Un+u men/e+a#u( uaa e$e#a+an "e0en+(< i60 Un+u men/e+a#u( uaa e$e#a+an u"a+(< 60 Un+u men/e+a#u( uaa e$e#a+an "e#a(!(+a+(< 6i0 Un+u men/e+a#u( $a$a"an "&m&$( e$e#a+an 6ii0 Un+u men/e+a#u( "&/"am "&m&+(< ,an "e0en+(< #u$u$na ,( In,&ne$(a
/0 PENYA2IAN ATERI Ua5a Kee5ata P'omoti78 P'e6eti78 Ku'ati7 &a Re5ailitati7 A0 Pe9e'tia P'omoi Kee5ata
P"&m&$( e$e#a+an e"a$a! ,a"( a+a ,a!am a#a$a (n//"($ a(+u #ea!+# "&m&+(&n. Se$un//u#na; ene"jema#an a+a #ea!+# "&m&+(&n a+au +ea+na "&m&+(&n &< #ea!+# e,a!am a#a$a In,&ne$(a e"+ama a!( ,(!auan e+(a a"a a#!( e$e#a+an ma$a"aa+ ,( In,&ne$(a mene"jema#an !(ma +(n/a+an en'e/a#an 7<(0e !e0e!$ &< "een+(&n9 ,a"( H.R.Lea0e!! ,an E. G. C!a" ,a!am uu "e0en+(0e me,('(ne <&" +#e ,&'+&" (n #($ '&mmun(+. Menu"u+ !ea0e!! ,an '!a" 7159; ,a"( $u,u+ an,an/ e$e#a+an ma$a"aa+; +e",aa+ +(n/a+ en'e/a#an
+e"#a,a ena(+; a(+u : 1.promotion of healt 2.specifik
protection 3.early diagnosis and prompt treatment 4.limitation of disability dan 5.rehablitation. T(n/a+ en'e/a#an an/ e"+ama; a(+u "&m&+(&n &< #ea!+ &!e# a"a a#!( e$e#a+an ma$a"aa+ ,( In,&ne$(a ,(+e"jema#an menja,( en(n/a+an e$e#a+an;uan "&m&$( e$e#a+an.men/aa ,em((anF T(,a !a(n a"ena mana an/ +e"an,un/ ,a!am ($+(!a# "&m&+(&n &< #ea!+# ,($(n( a,a!a# men(n/a+an e$e#a+an $e$e&"an/; a(+u me!a!u( a$uan /(8( $e(man/;& !a#"a/a +e"a+u"; ,an !a(n $ea/a(na a/a" &"an/ +e"$eu+ +e+a $e#a+; +(,a +e"$e"an/ ena(+. Menu"u+ 6HO P"&m&$( Ke$e#a+an a,a!a# "&$e$ un+u men(n/a+an emamuan ma$a"aa+ ,a!am meme!(#a"a ,an men(n/a+an e$e#a+anna. Se!a(n (+u un+u men'aa( ,e"aja+ e$e#a+an an/ $emu"na; a( <($(; men+a!; ,an $&$(a!; maa ma$a"aa+ #a"u$ mamu men/ena! $e"+a me)uju,an a$("a$(na;
eu+u#anna;
,an
mamu
men/ua#
a+au
men/a+a$(
!(n/un/anna 7!(n/un/an <($(; $&$(a! u,aa ,an $ea/a(na9. P"&m&$( Ke$e#a+an 7Hea!+# P"&m&+(&n9 a,a!a# (!mu ,an $en( meman+u ma$a"aa+ menja,(an /aa #(,u me"ea $e#a+ &+(ma!. Ke$e#a+an an/ &+(ma! ,(,e<(n($(an $ea/a( e$e(man/an e$e#a+an <($(; em&$(; $&$(a!; $("(+ua!; ,an (n+e!e+ua!. A/a" "&m&$( e$e#a+an ,aa+ e"ja!an $e'a"a $($+ema+($; +e"a"a# ,an +e"en'ana $e$ua( &n$e "&m&$( e$e#a+an a#)a (n,(0(,u ,an ma$a"aa+ uan #ana $ea/a( &je=$a$a"an an/ a$(< menun//u +e+a( ju/a $ea/a( e!au maa e"!u en/e!&!aan
"&/"am "&m&$( e$e#a+an mu!a( ,a"( en/aj(an; e"en'anaan; en//e"aan e!a$anaan; eman+auan ,an en(!a(an. Dan a/a" "&m&$( e$e#a+an e"ja!an $e'a"a e
$e"+a me)uju,an a$("a$(na; eu+u#anna;
,an
mamu
men/ua# a+au men/a+a$( !(n/un/anna 7!(n/un/an <($(; $&$(a! u,aa ,an $ea/a(na9. Da!am &n
10 UPAYA PROOTI
a. Pen/e"+(an Uaa P"&m&+(< Uaa P"&m&+(< a,a!a# u$a#a
mem"&m&$(an
e$e#a+an
ea,a
ma$a"aa+. Uaa "&m&+(< ,(!auan un+u men(n/a+an e$e#a+an (n,(0(,u; e!ua"/a; e!&m& ,an ma$a"aa+. Se+(a (n,(0(,u e"#a un+u menen+uan na$( $en,("(; men,aa+ (n<&"ma$( an/ 'uu ,an un+u e"e"an ,( $e/a!a a$e eme!(#a"aan e$e#a+anna. U$a#a (n( me"uaan e!aanan +e"#a,a eme!(#a"aan e$e#a+an a,a umumna. Uaa "&m&+(< a,a!a# uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an an/ ,(+ujuan un+u men(n/a+an $+a+u$= ,e"aja, e$e#a+an an/ &+(ma!. Sa$a"anna a,a!a# e!&m& &"an/ $e#a+. Tujuan uaa "&m&+(< a,a!a# a/a" ma$a"aa+ mamu men(n/a+an
e$e#a+anna.
Da!am
$ua+u
$u"0e
,(
ne/a"a-ne/a"a
e"eman/; ,a!am $ua+u &u!a$( #ana +e",aa+ an+a"a @?-@ &"an/ an/ ena"-ena" $e#a+. Aa(!a e!&m& (n( +(,a meme"&!e# "&m&$( e$e#a+an
a/a(mana meme!(#a"a e$e#a+an;maa e!&m& (n( aan
menu"un jum!a#na; ,an e!&m& &"an/ an/ $a(+ aan men(n/a+. . Ma'am- ma'am U$a#a P"&m&+(< Bee"aa u$a#a ,(an+a"ana : 1. Pene,(aan maanan $e#a+ 'uu ua!(+a$ mauun uan+(+a$na. 2. Pe"a(an #/(ene ,an $an(+a$( !(n/un/an; $ee"+( : ene,(aan a(" "uma# +an//a an/ a(; e"a(an 'a"a emuan/an $ama#; &+&"an ,an a(" 3. . . . . @.
!(ma# ,an $ea/a(na. Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an ea,a ma$a"aa+ $e$ua( eu+u#anna. U$a#a e$e#a+an j()a a/a" +e"'aa( e"eman/an e"(a,(an an/ a(. Men(n/a+an KIE +en+an/ HI AIDS. P"&m&$( Pe"(!au Se$ua! Aman 7P"&m&+n/ Sa
Na8a. 5. Pen//unaan a!a+ $un+( an/ aman 7P"&m&+(n/ an, Sa
Da!am /a"($ e$a"na u$a#a-u$a#a e$e#a+an; ,aa+ ,(a/( ,a!am 3 /&!&n/an; a(+u : 1.
U$a#a en'e/a#an 7u$a#a "e0en+(<9
2.
U$a#a en/&a+an 7u$a#a u"a+(<9
3.
U$a#a "e#a(!(+a$(
Da"( e+(/a jen($ u$a#a (n(; u$a#a en'e/a#an ena(+ men,aa+ +ema+ an/ u+ama; a"ena ,en/an u$a#a en'e/a#an aan ,(e"&!e# #a$(! an/ !e(# a(; $e"+a meme"!uan (aa an/ !e(# mu"a# ,(an,(n/an ,en/an u$a#a en/&a+an mauun "e#a(!(+a$(. Daa+ (+a men/e"+( a#)a men'e/a# a/a" a( +(,a a+a# aan meme"(an #a$(! an/ !e(# a( $e"+a meme"!uan (aa an/ !e(# mu"a# ,(an,(n/an ,en/an men/&a+( a( an/ $u,a# a+a# a+auun me"e#a(!(+a$( a( a+a# ,en/an a( ua+an. Uaa "e0en+(< a,a!a# $eua# u$a#a an/ ,(!auan (n,(0(,u ,a!am men'e/a# +e"ja,(na $e$ua+u an/ +(,a ,((n/(nan. P"e0en$( $e'a"a e+(m&!&/( e"a$a! ,a"( a#a$a !a+(n; praenire an/ a"+(na ,a+an/ $ee!um a+au an+($(a$( a+au men'e/a# un+u +(,a +e"ja,( $e$ua+u. Da!am en/e"+(an an/ $an/a+ !ua$; "e0en$( ,(a"+(an $ea/a( uaa $e'a"a $en/aja ,(!auan un+u men'e/a# +e"ja,(na /an//uan; e"u$aan; a+au e"u/(an a/( $e$e&"an/ a+au ma$a"aa+. Uaa "e0en+(< a,a!a# uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an un+u men'e/a# +e"ja,(na ena(+. Ben+u e/(a+anna a,a!a# (mun($a$(; eme"($aan an+ena+a! 'a"e; &$+na+a! 'a"e; e"(na+a! ,an ne&na+a!. Sa$a"an "&m&$( e$e#a+an a,a a$e (n( a,a!a# e!&m& ma$a"aa+ an/ e"($(& +(n//(
7#(/# "($&9; m($a!na
e!&m& (u #am(! ,an menu$u(;BBL; a"a e"&&; &e$(+a$ 7&"an/-&"an/ e/emuan9; a"a ee"ja $e$ 7)an(+a a+au "(a9; ,an $ea/a(na. Tujuan uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an a,a e!&m& (n( a,a!a# a/a" me"ea +(,a ja+u# $a(+ a+au +e"ena ena(+ 7"(ma" "e0en+(&n9. Uaa "e0en+(< a,a!a# $eua# u$a#a an/ ,(!auan (n,(0(,u ,a!am men'e/a# +e"ja,(na $e$ua+u an/ +(,a ,((n/(nan. P"e0en$( $e'a"a e+(m&!&/( e"a$a! ,a"( a#a$a !a+(n; "a0en("e an/ a"+(na ,a+an/ $ee!um a+au an+($(a$( a+au men'e/a# un+u +(,a +e"ja,( $e$ua+u. Da!am en/e"+(an an/ $an/a+ !ua$; "e0en$( ,(a"+(an $ea/a( uaa $e'a"a $en/aja ,(!auan un+u men'e/a# +e"ja,(na /an//uan; e"u$aan; a+au e"u/(an a/( $e$e&"an/ a+au ma$a"aa+
7N&+&$&e,("j& ,an La+(un; 2?? : 1 9. C&n+&# uaa "e0en+(< an/ ,(!auan ,a!am e!aanan e$e#a+an: Uaa "e0en+(< e"+ujuan un+u men'e/a# +e"ja,(na ena(+ ,an /an//uan e$e#a+an (n,(0(,u; e!ua"/a; e!&m& ,an ma$a"aa+. 1. U$a#a-u$a#a an/ ,(!auan; a(+u : a. Peme"($aan e$e#a+an $e'a"a e"a!a 7a!(+a; um(!; "emaja; u$(!a;,!!9 me!a!u( &$an,u; u$e$ma$; mauun unjun/an "uma# . Peme"(an (+am(n A; %&,(um me!a!u( &$an,u; u$e$ma$; mauun ,("uma# '. Peme"($aan ,an eme!(#a"aan e#am(!an; n(
an/ ,(!auan $ee!um $a(+ 7"e a+#&/ene$($9; ,an ,($eu+ ,en/an en'e/a#an "(me". Pen'e/a#an "(me" ,(!auan a,a ma$a (n,(0(,u an/ e!um men,e"(+a $a(+. Pen'e/a#an "(me" +e",("( ,a"( "&m&$( e$e#a+an 7#ea!+# "&m&+(&n9 ,an e"!(n,un/an #u$u$ 7$e$(<((' "&+e'+(&n9. a9
P"&m&$( Ke$e#a+an !ealth promotion e"+ujuan un+u men(n/a+an; memajuan ,an
mem(na &&",(na$( $e#a+ an/ $u,a# a,a #(n//a ,(e"+a#anan ,an ,(jau#an ,a"( an'aman enea ena(+ a+au a/en+ $e'a"a umum. Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an an/ ,(e"!uan an+a"a !a(n: Men(n/a+na /(8(; Pe"a(an $an(+a$( !(n/un/an; P#7,e"aja+ ea$aman9; Pen,(,(an $(
ene,(aan e!aanan Meme"a(( (n<"a$+"u+u" ,an meme"a#a"u(
ua!(+a$ e!aanan 59 H&me a$e ma+e"na! "e'&",$ 1?9 Pa"+&/"a< 119 Me!auan au,(+ ,an men(njau ema!( a$u$-a$u$ ema+(an (u #am(!. Ruan/ !(n/u "&m&$( e$e#a+an : 19 29 39 9 9
Pen,(,(an Ke$e#a+an 7 !ealth education9 Pema$a"an $&$(a! 7 sosial marketing 9 Penu!u#an Uaa en(n/a+an 7P"&m&+(<9 A,0&a$( ,( (,an/ e$e#a+an
9
Pen/&"/an($a$(an;
en/eman/an;
e"/e"aan;
eme",aaan
ma$a"aa+. Ruan/ !(n/u "&m&$( e$e#a+an e",a$a"an +a+anan e!a$anaan : 19
P"&m&$( e$e#a+an +a+anan e!ua"/a
29
Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an a,a +a+anan $e&!a#
39
Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an ,( +ema+ e"ja
9
Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an ,( +ema+-+ema+ umum
9
Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an a,a
Tujuan "&m&$( e$e#a+an me!(u+( : 19
Meman/un e(jaan ma$a"aa+ $e#a+
29
Meman/un e+e"am(!an e"$&na!
39
Meme"ua+ a"+($(a$( &mun(+a$
9
Men'(+aan !(n/un/an an/ men,uun/
9
Re&"(en+a$( e!aanan e$e#a+an
T(n,aan en'e/a#an me!(u+( :
9
19
Pe"!(n,un/an a!(+a; (u #am(!
29
Peme"(an maanan
39
Pe"!(n,un/an +e"#a,a an'aman a(a+ e"ja
9
Pe"!(n,un/an #u$u$ an/ e"$(
9
Men/#(n,a"( +e"#a,a 8a+-8a+ a!e"/(
9
Men/#(n,a"( m(numan e"a&#&!
9
Men/#(n,a"( me"&&
Se$(<(' P"&+e'+(&n Se$(<(' "&+e'+(&n a,a!a# uaa $e$(<( un+u men'e/a# +e"ja,(na enu!a"an ena(+ +e"+en+u. Se$(<(' "&+e'+(&n +e",("( ,a"( 7E
39 Pe"!(n,un/an +e"#a,a emun/(nan e'e!aaan ,( +ema+-+ema+ umum ,an ,( +ema+ e"ja. C&n+&#na : ,( +ema+ umum; m($a!na a,ana "amu-"amu 8e"a '"&$$ a/a" eja!an a( an/ aan mene"an/ +(,a +e"+a"a &!e# en,a"aan an/ $e,an/ me!(n+a$. Se,an/an ,( +ema+ e"ja : a"a ee"ja an/ memaa( a!a+ e"!(n,un/an ,("(. 9 Pen(n/a+an e+e"am(!an
"emaja
un+u
men'e/a#
ajaan
men//unaan na"&+(. C&n+&#na : u"$u$-u"$u$ en(n/a+an e+e"am(!an; $ee"+( u"$u$ menja#(+; u"$u$ &+&m&+(<. 9 Penan//u!an/an $+"e$$. C&n+&#na : mem(a$aan &!a #(,u an/ $e#a+ ; ,an $e"(n/na me!auan "e!a$a$(. 2. Pen'e/a#an $eun,e" Pene/aan ,(a/n&$a $e'a"a ,(n( ,an en/&a+an an/ 'ea+ ,an +ea+; ,($eu+ en'e/a#an $eun,e" 7 seconder preentie9. Pen'e/a#an $eun,e" ,(!auan a,a ma$a (n,(0(,u mu!a( $a(+. Pen'e/a#an $eun,e" en+una uaa ,(a/n&$($ ,(n( ,an en/&a+an $e/e"a 7 early diagnosis and prompt treatment 9. a. "arly diagnosis Ea"!
,(a/n&$($
men/an,un/
en/e"+(an ,(a/n&$a
,(n(
a+au +(n,aan en'e/a#an a,a $e$e&"an/ a+au e!&m& an/ mem(!(( "e$(& +e"ena ena(+. . #rompt treatment P"&m+ +"ea+men+ mem(!(( en/e"+(an en/&a+an an/ ,(!auan ,en/an +ea+ ,an $e/e"a un+u menan/an( e"a/a( ma$a!a# an/ +e"ja,(. P"&m+ +"ea+men+ me"uaan +(n,aan !anju+an ,a"( ea"! ,(a/n&$($. Pen/&a+an $e/e"a ,(!auan $ea/a( en/#a!an/ a/a" /eja!a +(,a men(mu!an &m!(a$( an/ !e(# a"a#. 3. Pen'e/a#an +e"$(e" Pema+a$an e'a'a+an ,an emu!(#an e$e#a+an ,($eu+ en'e/a#an +e"$(e"
7tertiary
preention9.
e+(,amamuan=e'a'a+an
Pen'e/a#an 7disability
+e"$(e" limitation9
en+una ,an
mema+a$( emu!(#an
e$e#a+an (rehabilitation9. Pa,a "&$e$ (n( ,(u$a#aan a/a" 'a'a+ an/ ,(,e"(+a +(,a menja,( #ama+an $e#(n//a (n,(0(,u an/ men,e"(+a ,aa+ e"
a. Pema+a$an e'a'a+an Pen'e/a#an ,(!auan ,a!am +a"a< ena(+ $u,a# na+a a#an $u,a# !anju+ $e#(n//a en,e"(+a ,a!am ea,aan ,($a!e 7+(,a $an//u me!auan a+(0(+a$ an/ (a$a ,(e"jaan )a!au +(,a $a(+9. Se#(n//a en,e"(+a ($a $emu#. . Re#a(!(+a$( 7emu!(#an9 19 Ruan/ ,&+e"; a(+u
emu!(#an
&"/an
an/
a"u
$emu#=men/a!am( e!a(nan an/ mene+a='a'a+. 29 Ruan/ (an/ ,(!a+ e+e"am(!an; a(+u e"uaa memu!(#an ema!( emamuan "&
Uaa u"a+(< 'en,e"un/ me!(#a+ ,an menan/an( !(en a+au a$(en !e(# ea,a $($+em (&!&/($ manu$(a a+au a$(en #ana ,(!(#a+ $e'a"a a"$(a!; a,a#a! manu$(a +e",("( ,a"( e$e#a+an (&-$(&!&/($ ,an $&$(a!; an/ +e"!(#a+ an+a"a a$e $a+u ,en/an an/ !a(nna. P"&/"am e$e#a+an an/ meneanan uaa u"a+(< a,a!a# Hea!+# "&/"am <&" $u"0(0a!4. Uaa e$e#a+an ,a!am e!aanan e(,anan me!a!u( u"a+(<. Pe!aanan ,(e"(an a,a ee"ja an/ $u,a#
men/a!am(
/an//uan
e$e#a+an
Pe!aanan
,(e"(an
me!(u+(
en/&a+an +e"#a,a ena(+ umum mauun ena(+ a(a+ e"ja. Te"a( PAK ,en/an +e"a( a$ua!=u+ama > +e"a( $(m+&ma+($. . Uaa P"&m&$( Ke$e#a+an Ku"a+(< 1. Ba( a9 Man,("( - Peme"(an 0(+am(n K - Oa+ +e+e$ ma+a. 9 K&!a&"a$(: - Pen/&a+an a,a a$u$ a$<($(a e"a+ - Pen/&a+an ma+a a,a a$u$ a( ,en/an (u an/ men,e"(+a -
/&n&"e Pen/&a+an a,a a$u$ e",a"a#an (n+"a'"an(a! Pen/&a+an a+# a$u$ #(&/!(em(a Pen/&a+an Da,a ena(+-ena(+ (n
2. Ba!(+a a9 Man,("(: - Pen/&a+an ,(a"e +ana ,e#(,"a$(. - Ba!(+a ,en/an a$u$ BGM. 9 K&!a&"a$( - Pen/&a+an a+# a$u$ ISPA - Pen/&a+an Da,a a$u$ 'a'm/an - Pen/&a+an a,a a$u$ /(8( u"u - Pen/&a+an a,a ena(+-ena(+ m
-
Pa,a "emaja &"an e"&$aan ,en/an "u<+u" a,a $e"0($ a+au
mu&$a - 0a/(na ,(!auan +(n,aan #e'+(n/. 9 K&!a&"a$(: - Pen/&a+an a+# a$u$ anem(a e"a+. - Pen/&a+an a,a a$u$ !&u" a"u$ C&n+&# : Pa,a a$u$ ,($men&"#&e ,(!auan &!a&"a$( un+u eme"(an +#e"a( #&"m&na!. . PUS=6US a9 Man,("(: - Pen/&a+an a,a e
$!mu&$a
0a/(na=e"(neum ,(!auan +(n,aan #e'+(n/. 9 K&!a&"a$(: - Pen/&a+an a,a a$u$ (ne"$(a u+e"( - Pen/&a+an a+# a$u$ e",a"a#an 7 HPP "(me"9. C&n+&# : Pa,a Manajemen A+(< Ka!a III ,(e"(an (nje$( &$(+&$(n. . Iu N(
- Pen/&a+an a,a HPP $eun,e" - Pen/&a+an a,a a$u$ 0a/(n(+($ - Pen/&a+an a+# a$u$ a$e$ au,a"a C&n+&# : Pa,a ma$+(+($ $e!a(n e"a)a+an an/ a,eua+; ,(!auan &!a&"a$( un+u eme"(an +#e"a( &a+ an+((&+(a 7K!&$a$(!!(n a+au E"(+"&m$(n9. @. K!(ma+e"(um Men&au$e a9 K&!a&"a$(: - Te"a<( Su!(# H&"m&n 7TSH9 C&n+&# uaa u"a+(< ,a!am e!aanan e$e#a+an - Pe"a)a+an (u #am(! ,en/an &n,($( a+&!&/($ - Pe"a)a+an au,a"a an/ men/a!am( ma$a!a#; $ee"+( : ma$+(+($ -
,an en,un/an ASI Pe"a)a+an +a!( u$a+ +e"en,a!( a,a a( a"u !a#(" Pe"a)a+an a(; a!(+a ,an ana $a(+ ,("uma# Peme"(an 0(+am(n E an/ me"uaan uaa en/&a+an
ena(+ +e"+en+u - Peme"($aan ,an en/&a+an an/ +ea+ a,a (u#am(! an/ -
$a(+ Me!auan "ujuan (!a ,(e"!uan Pena+a!a$anan ,(n( +e"#a,a &m!(a$( ,a!am e#am(!an; m($a!na
a,a
(u #am(! ,en/an anem(a (,an ,aa+
meme"(an +a!e+ *e $ea/a( ena+a!a$anaan ,(n(na. 40 UPAYA REHA/ILITATI
Uaa Re#a(!(+a+(< a,a!a# uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an un+u meme!(#a"a ,an memu!(#an &n,($(= men'e/a# e'a'a+an. Sa$a"anna a,a!a# e!&m& &"an/ an/ a"u $emu# ,a"( ena(+. Tujuanna a,a!a# emu!(#an ,an en'e/a#an e'a'a+an 7+e"+(a" "e0en+(&n9. Re#a(!(+a$( (n( +e",("( a+a$ : a. Re#a(!(+a$( <($( %a(+u a/a" ea$ en,e"(+a meme"&!e# e"a(an <($( $ema$(ma!na. M($a!na; $e&"an/ an/ a"ena e'e!aaan; a+a# a(na; e"!u men,aa+an
"e#a(!(+a$(
,a"(
a(
an/
a+a#
a(+u
,en/anmeme"/unaan a( ua+an an/
%a(+u a/a" ea$ en,e"(+a ,aa+ menu$ua(an ,("( ,a!am #uun/an e"&"an/an ,an $&'(a! $e'a"a memua$an. Se"(n/a!( e"$amaan ,en/an +e"ja,(na 'a'a+ a,an(a mun'u! u!a e!a(nan-e!a(anan a+au /an//uan men+a!.un+u #a! (n( ea$ en,e"(+a e"!u men,aa+an (m(n/an ej()aan $ee!um ema!( e,a!am ma$a"aa+ '. Re#a(!(+a$( $&'(a! 0&a$(&na! %a(+u a/a" ea$ en,e"(+a menema+( $ua+u ee"jaan=jaa+an ,a!am ma$a"aa+ ,en/an aa$(+a$ e"ja an/ $ema$(ma!na $e$ua( ,en/an emamuan ,an e+(,a mamuanna. ,. Re#a(!(+a$( ae$+#e+($ U$a#a "e#a(!(+a$( ae$+#e+($ e"!u ,(!auan un+u men/ema!(an "a$a e(n,a#an; )a!auun a,an/-a,an/
Men/eman/an !ema/a-!ema/a
"e#a(!(+a$(
,en/an
me!(a+an
2. 3.
ma$a"aa+ Mena,a"an ma$a"aa+ un+u mene"(ma me"ea ema!( Men/u$a#aan e"amun/an "e#a(!(+a$( $&$(a! $e#(n//a
$e+(a
en,e"(+a an/ +e!a# 'a'a+ mamu meme"+a#anan ,("(. . Penu!u#an ,an u$a#a-u$a#a e!anju+an an/ #a"u$ +e+a ,(!auan . .
$e$e&"an/ $e+e!a# (a $emu# ,a"( $ua+u ena(+ Meme"(an &n$e!(n/ a,a en,e"(+a e'a'a+an Meme"(an ea(nan ,a!am e$emu#an; menumu#an ee"'aaan
.
,("( un+u e"$&$(a!($a$( ,/n ma$a"aa+ Meme"(an en,(,(an e$e#a+an
C&n+&# e!a$anaan uaa "e#a(+a+(< ,a!am (,an/ e$e#a+an a(+u: 1. Pemu!(a#an ea,aan a$'a $a(+ a,a a( ,an a!(+a 2. La+(#an <($( an/ +ea+; +e"a+u" ,an "u+(n a,a "emaja a$'a $a(+ $ea/a( u$a#a eme!(#a"aan e$e#a+an 3. I$+("a#a+ an/ 'uu ,an en/a+u"an ,(e+ an/ +ea+ a,a (u #am(! a$'a $a(+ . M&(!($a$( ,(n( a,a (u a$'a e"$a!(n $ea/a( emu!(#an ,en/an 'a"a (u ,aa+ men/ua# &$($( ,an
e"ja!an-ja!an $eu"an/-
u"an/na jam $e+e!a# me!a#("an . La+(#an <($( a,a (u a$'a e"$a!(n; $ee"+( me!auan $enam n(
/0 Saa'a P'omoi Kee5ata
Be",a$a"!an en+a#aan uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an; maa $a$a"an ,(a/( ,a!am +(/a e!&m& $a$a"an; a(+u : 1. Sa$a"an P"(me" Sa$a"an "(me" 7u+ama9 uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an $e$un//u#na a,a!a# a$(en; (n,(0(,u $e#a+ ,an e!ua"/a 7"uma# +an//a9 $ea/a( &m&nen ,a"( ma$a"aa+. Me"ea (n( ,(#a"aan men/ua# e"(!au #(,u me"ea an/ +(,a e"$(# ,an +(,a $e#a+ menja,( e"(!au #(,u e"$(# ,an $e#a+ 7PHBS9. Aan +e+a( ,($a,a"( a#)a men/ua# e"(!au uan!a# $e$ua+u an/ mu,a#. Pe"ua#an e"(!au a$(en; (n,(0(,u $e#a+ ,an e!ua"/a 7"uma# +an//a9 aan $u!(+ ,('aa( j(a +(,a ,(,uun/ &!e#: S($+em n(!a( ,an n&"ma-n&"ma $&$(a! $e"+a n&"man&"ma #uum an/ ,aa+ ,('(+aan=,(eman/an &!e# a"a emua ma$a"aa+;
a(
emua
(n<&"ma!
mauun
emua
<&"ma!.
Ke+e!a,anan ,a"( a"a emua ma$a"aa+; a( emua (n<&"ma! mauun emua <&"ma!; ,a!am mem"a+(an PHBS. Sua$ana !(n/un/an $&$(a! an/ &n,u$(< 7$&'(a! "e$$u"e9 ,a"( e!&m&e!&m& ma$a"aa+ ,an en,aa+ umum 7u!(' &(n(&n9. Sume"
,aa ,an a+au $a"ana an/ ,(e"!uan a/( +e"'(+ana PHBS; an/ ,aa+ ,(uaaan a+au ,(an+u ene,(aanna &!e# me"ea an/ e"+an//un/ ja)a ,an e"een+(n/an 7$+ae#&!,e"$9; #u$u$na e"an/a+ eme"(n+a#an ,an ,un(a u$a#a. 2. Sa$a"an Seun,e" 7$e'&n,a" +a"/e+9 Sa$a"an $eun,e" a,a!a# a"a emua ma$a"aa+; a( emua (n<&"ma! 7m($a!na emua a,a+; emua a/ama ,an !a(n-!a(n9 mauun emua <&"ma! 7m($a!na e+u/a$ e$e#a+an; ejaa+ eme"(n+a#an ,an !a(n-!a(n9; &"/an($a$( ema$a"aa+an ,an me,(a ma$$a. Me"ea ,(#a"aan ,aa+ +u"u+ $e"+a ,a!am uaa men(n/a+an PHBS a$(en; (n,(0(,u $e#a+ ,an e!ua"/a 7"uma# +an//a9 ,en/an 'a"a: -
Be"e"an $ea/a( anu+an ,a!am mem"a+(an PHBS.
-
Tu"u+
menea"!ua$an
(n<&"ma$(
+en+an/
PHBS
,an
men'(+aan $ua$ana an/ &n,u$(< a/( PHBS. -
Be"e"an $ea/a( e!&m& enean 7"e$$u"e /"&u9 /una meme"'ea+ +e"en+una PHBS.
3. Sa$a"an Te"$(e" Sa$a"an +e"$(e" a,a!a# a"a emua+ e(jaan u!( an/ e"ua e"a+u"an e"un,an/-un,an/an ,( (,an/ e$e#a+an ,an (,an/ (,an/ !a(n an/ e"a(+an $e"+a me"ea an/ ,aa+ mem
0 oto5 P'o9'am P'e6eti7 &a P'omoti7
1. P"&/"am JKN 7 Jam(nan Ke$e#a+an Na$(&a! 9 S($+em Jam(nan S&$(a! Na$(&na! a,a!a# $eua# $($+em jam(nan $&$(a! an/ ,(+e+aan ,( In,&ne$(a ,a!am Un,an/-Un,an/ n&m&" ? +a#un 2??. Jam(nan $&$(a! (n( a,a!a# $a!a# $a+u en+u e"!(n,un/an $&$(a! an/ ,($e!en//a"aan &!e# ne/a"a Reu!( In,&ne$(a /una menjam(n )a"/ane/a"ana un+u memenu#( eu+u#an #(,u ,a$a" an/ !aa; $ea/a(mana ,a!am ,e!a"a$( PBB +en+an/ HAM +a#un 15@ ,an &n0en$( ILO N&.1?2 +a#un 152. 2. BPJS Ke$e#a+an 7Ba,an Pene!en//a"a Jam(nan S&$(a! Ke$e#a+an9 BPJS Ke$e#a+an 7Ba,an Pene!en//a"a Jam(nan S&$(a! Ke$e#a+an9 me"uaan Ba,an U$a#a M(!( Ne/a"a an/ ,(+u/a$an #u$u$ &!e# eme"(n+a# un+u mene!en//a"aan jam(nan eme!(#a"aan e$e#a+an a/( $e!u"u# "aa+In,&ne$(a; +e"u+ama un+u Pe/a)a( Ne/e"( S((!; Pene"(ma Pen$(un PNS ,an TNI =POLRI; e+e"an; Pe"(n+($ Keme",eaan e$e"+a e!ua"/ana ,an Ba,an U$a#a !a(nna a+auun "aa+ (a$a. BPJS Ke$e#a+an e"$ama BPJS Ke+ena/ae"jaan 7,a#u!u e"nama Jam$&$+e9 me"uaan "&/"am eme"(n+a# ,a!am e$a+uan Jam(nan Ke$e#a+an Na$(&na! 7JKN9 an/ ,("e$m(an a,a +an//a! 31 De$eme" 2?13. Un+u BPJS
Ke$e#a+an
mu!a(
e"&e"a$(
$eja
+an//a! 1
Janua"( 2?1; $e,an/an BPJS Ke+ena/ae"jaan mu!a( e"&e"a$( $eja 1 Ju!( 2?1. 0 TU,AS DAN LATIHAN 1. Menu"u+ Le0e ,an L&&ma 71539 a!aanan e$e#a+an a,a!a# a. Su $$+em e!aan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a# "e0en+(<
7en'e/a#an9 ,an "&m&+(< 7en(n/a+an e$e#a+an9 ,en/an $a$a"an ma$a"aa+. . Uaa an/ ,($e!en//a"aan $en,("(=$e'a"a e"$ama-$ama ,a!am $ua+u &"/an($a$( un+u meme!(#a"a ,an men(n/a+an e$e#a+an; men'e/a#; ,an
menamu#aan
ena(+
$e"+a
memu!(#an
e$e#a+an
e"&"an/an; e!ua"/a; e!&m&; a+au ma$a"aa+. '. Su $($+em e!aanan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a# "&m&+(< 7meme!(#a"a ,an men(n/a+an e$e#a+an9; "e0en+(< 7 en'e/a#an9; u"a+(<
7enemu#an9;
,an
"e#a(!(+a$(
7emu!(#an9
e$e#a+an
e"&"an/an; e!ua"/a; e!&m& a+au ma$a"aa+; !(n/un/an.
,. Su $$+em e!aan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a# "e0en+(< 7en'e/a#an9 ,an "&m&+(< 7en(n/a+an e$e#a+an9 ,en/an $a$a"an u+ama a,a!a# e"a)a+. e. Su $$+em e!aan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a# "e0en+(< 7en'e/a#an9 ,an "&m&+(< 7en(n/a+an e$e#a+an9 ,en/an $a$a"an u+ama a,a!a# ,&+e". 2. P"&$e$ un+u men(n/a+an emamuan ma$a"aa+ ,a!am meme!(#a"a ,an men(n/a+an e$e#a+an me"uaan en/e"+(an "&m&$( e$e#a+an menu"u+ a. UNICE* . 6HO '. ILO ,. Kemen+e"(an Ke$e#a+an RI e. UU Ke$e#a+an RI +a#un 1555 3. U$a#a mem"&m&$(an e$e#a+an ea,a ma$a"aa+ ,en/an +ujuan un+u men(n/a+an e$e#a+an (n,(0(,u; e!ua"/a; e!&m& ,an ma$a"aa+ me"uaan a. Uaa P"&m&+(< . Uaa P"e0en+(< '. Uaa Ku"a+(< ,. Uaa Re#a(!(+a+(< e. Uaa S&$(a($a$( . P"e0en+(< e"a$a! ,a"( a#a$a !a(n a(+u praenire an/ a"+(na a. Penan//u!an/an $ua+u enea ena(+ . Pen(n,a!anju+an en/&a+an '. Uaa emu!(#an ,. Uaa en/&a+an e. Da+an/ $ee!um a+au an+($(a$( a+au men'e/a# un+u +(,a +e"ja,( $e$ua+u . Sa$a"anna u+ama ,a"( uaa "&m&+(< a,a!a# a. Ke!&m& &"an/ $a(+ . Ke!ua"/a a$(en an/ $a(+ '. Ke!&m& &"an/ $e#a+ ,. Ke!&m& ejaa+ e. Ma$a"aa+ e!&$& . Peme"(an (+am(n A; %&,(um me!a!u( &$an,u; u$e$ma$; mauun ,("uma# me"uaan u,a#a ,a"( +(n,aan a. P"&m&+(< . Ku"a+(< '. Re#a(!(+a+(0e ,. P"e0en+(< e. S&$(a!($a$( e$e#a+an . Ma'am-ma'am e!aanan "e0en+(< e'ua!(
a. . '. ,. e.
Pen(n/a+an /aa #(,u $e#a+ 7Re,u'(n/ u!ne"a(!(+ &< Se$(<(' P&9 Meme"(an enu!u#an +en+an/ HI=AIDS Mema#am( ena(+ HI AIDS; a#aa ,an en'e/a#anna. Mema#am( ena(+ IMS; a#aa ,an 'a"a en'e/a#anna. D(a,aanna &n$e!(n/ +en+an/ HI AIDS a,a ee"ja $e'a"a
$ua"e!a ,an +(,a ,(a$a @. Pen/&a+an a,a a$u$ /(8( u"u me"aan $ua+u uaa +(n,aan u"a+(< a. T(n/a+ a!(+a . T(n/a (u #am(! '. T(n/a+ a( ,. T(n/a+ u$(!a e. T(n/a+ "emaja 5. Ma'am-ma'am +(n,aan "&m&+(< e'ua!( a. Pene,(aan maanan $e#a+ 'uu ua!(+a$ mauun uan+(+a$na. b. Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an ea,a ma$a"aa+ $e$ua( eu+u#anna '. Men(n/a+an KIE +en+an/ HI AIDS. ,. P"&m&$( Pe"(!au Se$ua! Aman 7P"&m&+n/ Sa
D0 PENUTUP 10 RAN,KUAN P"&m&$( e$e#a+an e"a$a! ,a"( a+a ,a!am a#a$a (n//"($ a(+u #ea!+#
"&m&+(&n. Se$un//u#na; ene"jema#an a+a #ea!+# "&m&+(&n a+au +ea+na "&m&+(&n &< #ea!+# e ,a!am a#a$a In,&ne$(a e"+ama a!( ,(!auan e+(a a"a a#!( e$e#a+an ma$a"aa+ ,( In,&ne$(a mene"jema#an !(ma +(n/a+an en'e/a#an 7<(0e !e0e!$ &< "een+(&n9 ,a"( H.R.Lea0e!! ,an E . G. C!a" ,a!am uu "e0en+(< me,('(ne <&" +#e ,&'+&" (n #($ '&mmun(+. Menu"u+ !ea0e!! ,an '!a" 7159; ,a"( $u,u+ an,an/ e$e#a+an ma$a"aa+; +e",aa+ +(n/a+ en'e/a#an
+e"#a,a ena(+; a(+u : 1.promotion of healt 2.specifik
protection 3.early diagnosis and prompt treatment 4.limitation of disability dan 5.rehablitation. Uaa e$e#a+an $e'a"a /a"($ e$a"; ,aa+ ,(a/( menja,( ; a(+u: uaa e$e#a+an "&m&+(<; uaa e$e#a+an "e0en+(<; uaa e$e#a+an u"a+(<; ,an uaa e$e#a+an "e#a(!(+a+(<. 1. Uaa P"&m&+(<
a,a!a# u$a#a mem"&m&$(an e$e#a+an ea,a ma$a"aa+. Uaa "&m&+(< ,(!auan un+u men(n/a+an e$e#a+an (n,(0(,u; e!ua"/a; e!&m& ,an ma$a"aa+. Se+(a (n,(0(,u e"#a un+u menen+uan na$( $en,("(; men,aa+ (n<&"ma$( an/ 'uu ,an un+u e"e"an ,( $e/a!a a$e eme!(#a"aan e$e#a+anna. U$a#a (n( me"uaan e!aanan +e"#a,a eme!(#a"aan e$e#a+an a,a umumna. 2. Uaa "e0en+(< a,a!a# $eua# u$a#a an/ ,(!auan (n,(0(,u ,a!am men'e/a# +e"ja,(na $e$ua+u an/ +(,a ,((n/(nan. P"e0en$( $e'a"a e+(m&!&/( e"a$a! ,a"( a#a$a !a+(n; praenire an/ a"+(na ,a+an/ $ee!um a+au an+($(a$( a+au men'e/a# un+u +(,a +e"ja,( $e$ua+u. Uaa en'e/a#an menu"u+ +e&"( Lea0e! ,an C!a" 7Mau!ana; 2??59 ,(e,aan menja,( 3 a(+u: en'e/a#an "(me"; en'e/a#an $eun,e"; ,an en'e/a#an +e"$(e". 3. Uaa u"a+(< a,a!a# uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an un+u men'e/a# ena(+ menja,( !e(# a"a# me!a!u( en/&a+an. Sa$a"anna a,a!a# e!&m& &"an/ $a(+ 7a$(en9 +e"u+ama ena(+ "&n($ $e"+( a$ma; DM; TBC; "ema+(; #(e"+en$( ,an $ea/a(na. Tujuanna e!&m& (n( mamu men'e/a# ena(+ +e"$eu+ +(,a !e(# a"a# 7$e'&n,a" "e0en+(&n9. Ben+u e/(a+anna a,a!a# en/&a+an. Uaa u"a+(< a,a umumna ,(!auan +e"#a,a $a$a"an $e'a"a (n,(0(,ua!; &n+a +e"#a,a $a$a"an 7a$(en9 a,a umumna #ana $ea!( $aja. Ja"a an+a"a e+u/a$ e$e#a+an 7,&+e"; e"a)a+; (,an; ,an $ea/a(na9 ,en/an a$(en a+au $a$a"an 'en,e"un/ jau#. . Uaa Re#a(!(+a+(< a,a!a# uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an un+u meme!(#a"a ,an memu!(#an &n,($(= men'e/a# e'a'a+an. Sa$a"anna a,a!a# e!&m& &"an/ an/ a"u $emu# ,a"( ena(+. Tujuanna a,a!a# emu!(#an ,an en'e/a#an e'a'a+an 7+e"+(a" "e0en+(&n9. Re#a(!(+a$( (n( +e",("( a+a$ : a. Re#a(!(+a$( <($( e. Re#a(!(+a$( men+a! <. Re#a(!(+a$( $&'(a! 0&a$(&na! /. Re#a(!(+a$( ae$+#e+($
Be",a$a"!an en+a#aan uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an; maa $a$a"an ,(a/( ,a!am +(/a e!&m& $a$a"an; a(+u : 1. Sa$a"an P"(me" Sa$a"an "(me" 7u+ama9 uaa "&m&$( e$e#a+an $e$un//u#na a,a!a# a$(en; (n,(0(,u $e#a+ ,an e!ua"/a 7"uma# +an//a9 $ea/a( &m&nen ,a"( ma$a"aa+. 2. Sa$a"an Seun,e" 7$e'&n,a" +a"/e+9 Sa$a"an $eun,e" a,a!a# a"a emua ma$a"aa+; a( emua (n<&"ma! 7m($a!na emua a,a+; emua a/ama ,an !a(n-!a(n9 mauun emua <&"ma! 7m($a!na e+u/a$ e$e#a+an; ejaa+ eme"(n+a#an ,an !a(n-!a(n9; &"/an($a$( ema$a"aa+an ,an me,(a ma$$a. 3. Sa$a"an Te"$(e" Sa$a"an +e"$(e" a,a!a# a"a emua+ e(jaan u!( an/ e"ua e"a+u"an e"un,an/-un,an/an ,( (,an/ e$e#a+an ,an (,an/ (,an/ !a(n an/ e"a(+an $e"+a me"ea an/ ,aa+ mem
a.
a,a!a# Su $$+em e!aan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a# "e0en+(< 7en'e/a#an9 ,an "&m&+(< 7en(n/a+an e$e#a+an9
,en/an $a$a"an ma$a"aa+. 0 Upa(a (a9 &iele99a'aka e&i'i=e
'.
ma(a'akat0 Su $($+em e!aanan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a#
"&m&+(< 7meme!(#a"a ,an men(n/a+an e$e#a+an9; "e0en+(<
7
en'e/a#an9;
u"a+(<
7enemu#an9;
,an
"e#a(!(+a$(
7emu!(#an9 e$e#a+an e"&"an/an; e!ua"/a; e!&m& a+au ma$a"aa+; !(n/un/an. ,. Su $$+em e!aan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a# "e0en+(< 7en'e/a#an9 ,an "&m&+(< 7en(n/a+an e$e#a+an9 e.
,en/an $a$a"an u+ama a,a!a# e"a)a+. Su $$+em e!aan e$e#a+an an/ +ujuan u+amana a,a!a# "e0en+(< 7en'e/a#an9 ,an "&m&+(< 7en(n/a+an e$e#a+an9 ,en/an $a$a"an u+ama a,a!a# ,&+e". ((. P"&$e$ un+u men(n/a+an emamuan ma$a"aa+ ,a!am meme!(#a"a
a. 0 '. ,. e.
,an
men(n/a+an
e$e#a+an
me"uaan
en/e"+(an "&m&$( e$e#a+an menu"u+ UNICE* +HO ILO Kemen+e"(an Ke$e#a+an RI UU Ke$e#a+an RI +a#un 1555 (((. U$a#a mem"&m&$(an e$e#a+an ea,a ma$a"aa+ ,en/an +ujuan un+u men(n/a+an e$e#a+an (n,(0(,u; e!ua"/a;
a0 . '. ,. e.
a. . '. ,. e0
a. . <0 ,. e.
e!&m& ,an ma$a"aa+ me"uaan Upa(a P'omoti7 Uaa P"e0en+(< Uaa Ku"a+(< Uaa Re#a(!(+a+(< Uaa S&$(a($a$( (0. P"e0en+(< e"a$a! ,a"( a#a$a !a(n a(+u praenire an/ a"+(na Penan//u!an/an $ua+u enea ena(+ Pen(n,a!anju+an en/&a+an Uaa emu!(#an Uaa en/&a+an Data9 eelum atau atiipai atau me
mauun ,("uma# me"uaan u,a#a ,a"( +(n,aan a. P"&m&+(<
. '. &0 e.
Ku"a+(< Re#a(!(+a+(0e P'e6eti7 S&$(a!($a$( e$e#a+an 0((. Ma'am-ma'am e!aanan "e0en+(< e'ua!( a. Pen(n/a+an /aa #(,u $e#a+ 7Re,u'(n/ u!ne"a(!(+ &< Se$(<(' 0 '. ,. e.
P&9 eme'ika pe(ulu5a teta9 HI*=AIDS Mema#am( ena(+ HI AIDS; a#aa ,an en'e/a#anna. Mema#am( ena(+ IMS; a#aa ,an 'a"a en'e/a#anna. D(a,aanna &n$e!(n/ +en+an/ HI AIDS a,a ee"ja $e'a"a
$ua"e!a ,an +(,a ,(a$a 0(((. Pen/&a+an a,a a$u$ /(8( u"u me"aan $ua+u uaa a. . <0 ,. e. a. b.
'. ,. e0 a0 . '. ,. e.
+(n,aan u"a+(< T(n/a+ a!(+a T(n/a (u #am(! Ti9kat a(i T(n/a+ u$(!a T(n/a+ "emaja (. Ma'am-ma'am +(n,aan "&m&+(< e'ua!( Pene,(aan maanan $e#a+ 'uu ua!(+a$ mauun uan+(+a$na. Pen,(,(an e$e#a+an ea,a ma$a"aa+ $e$ua( eu+u#anna Men(n/a+an KIE +en+an/ HI AIDS. P"&m&$( Pe"(!au Se$ua! Aman 7P"&m&+n/ Sa
Ku
19 B 29 B 39 A 9 E 9 C 9 D 9 B @9 C 59 E 1?9A
E0 DATAR PUSTAKA
An&n(m; 2?1. $encari %ontoh #rogram #reentif . *"&m: #++:==))).a'a,em(a.e,u=52?@=TUGASMen'a"(C&n+&#P"&/"amP "e
$akalah
&paya
#romotif
dan
#reentif.
#++:==)(,#(a!e$+a"(.!&/$&+.'&m=2?12=?5=maa!a#-uaa-"&m&+(<-,an "e0en+(<2.#+m! 7&n!(ne.a0a(!a!e9 ,(a$e$ a,a Se!a$a; 2@ A"(! 2?1 uu! 1.1? 6ITA N&+&a+m&j&; S&e(,j&. 2??. #romosi Kesehatan dan lmu #erilaku . Jaa"+a : PT. R(nee C(+a. O+( O+a0(an(; 2?13. $akalah #romosi Kesehatan. *"&m: #++:==&+(&+a0(an(3.!&/$&+.'&m=2?13=?=maa!a#-"&m&$(e$e#a+an.#+m! 7&n!(ne.a0a(!a!e9; ,(a$e$ a,a Sen(n; 2 A"(! 2?1 uu! 15.1 )(+a P"a$e+&; E")(n E,#( ,an 6(,j(an+&; T#&ma$ Pu,j&. 2?12. #apua Kurang Ribuan *idan. K&ma$. Ua
Umm(;
2?11. $akalah
&paya
#romotif
dan
#reentif.
*"&m:
#++:==umm(ua.!&/$&+.'&m=2?11=11=maa!a#-uaa-"&m&+(<-,an "e0en+(<.#+m! 7&n!(ne.a0a(!a!e9 ,(a$e$ a,a Se!a$a; 2@ A"(! 2?1 uu! 1.?? 6ITA 6(,a$+u+(; %un( ,. 2??5. Kesehatan Reproduksi. %&/aa"+a : *(+"amaa. %un( (a; 2?13. #romotif #reentif Kuratif Kuratif Rehabilitatif . *"&m: #++:==un(0(a@@.!&/$&+.'&m=2?13=?="&m&+(<-"e0en+(<-u"a+(<"e#a(!(+a+(<.#+m! 7&n!(ne.a0a(!a!e9; ,(a$e$ a,a Sen(n; 2 A"(! 2?1 uu! 15.3? )(+a
