$[LNLKKEJOL[ ]L@È]EKH[ o¶4$ wlt{eûo
668
|vnjhm9 4;*84*4688 hk}|hneyhkejol{9
LR]THK]J[9
$EO]LTEJTEMHM ' LR]LTEJTEMHM$ [LTCEJ @\TH TJ[[E LR]THK]J[ ML NH WLT[EÛO KJ@VNL]H -VTE@LTH LMEKEÛO- MLN LO[HUJ $[\LØJ[. [ECOEGEKHMJ. VHTHMJIH$/ NJ[ MEGLTLO]L[ KJ@LO]HTEJ[. OJ]H[ J VÈTTHGJ[ [L VTL[LO]HO KJO [\ O\@LTHKEÛO JTECEOHN. ]HN KJ@J HVHTLKLO LO NH VTE@LTH LMEKEÛO ]J]HN MLN LO[HUJ. UH V\DNEKHMH LO EO]LTOL]
[\LØJ[. [ECOEGEKHMJ. VHTHMJIH LR]THK]J o¶49
$EO]LTEJTEMHM ' LR]LTEJTEMHM$ 4666 - 4688
h|}jt9 [LTCEJ @\TH TJ[[E {`|tht888Fuhbjj/kj` VTE@LTH LMEKEÛO mln LO[HUJ KJ@VNL]J9 44*65*4688 HK]\HNEYHKEJOL[9 4;*5*4688 - 4=*5*4688 - 4<*5*4688 - 42*5*4688 - 3*86*4688 - 8<*88*4688
VTE@LTH LMEKEÛO ml L[]L LR]THK]J9 4<*84*4688 Tlce{}tj ml Vtjvelmhm Eo}lnlk}|hn Eo{ktevkeûo O¶9 46272< KJOMEKEJOL[9 [L V\DNEKH L[]H[ [LNLKKEJOL[ LR]THÀMH[ MLN LO[HUJ $[\LØJ[. [ECOEGEKHMJ. VHTHMJIH$. VLT@E]EÅOMJ[L [\ NEDTL U CTH]\E]H ML[KHTCH "lrklv}j g|}|th eomekhkeûo lo {lo}emj kjo}thtej%. ÙOEKH U LRKN\[EWH@LO]L VHTH NLK]\TH VLT[JOHN/ K\HNX\ELT LWLO]\HN U VJ[EDNL \]ENEYHKEÛO KJO GEOL[ KJ@LTKEHNL[. @LTKHO]ENL[ J KJ@LTKEHNEYHDNL[ BH ML KJO]HT KJO NH H\]JTEYHKEÛO GJT@HN. LRVTL[H U LRVNÀKE]H MLN H\]JT1 KJ@J ]H@DEÅO K\HNX\ELT \[J H GEOL[ KEOL@H]JCTÈGEKJ[. ]LNLWE[EWJ[ J $@\N]E@LMEÈ]EKJ[$ LO CLOLTHN/ H[E@E[@J. ]JMJ VJ[EDNL HVTJWLKBH@ELO]J J \]ENEYHKEÛO ML L[]L ]THDHIJ KJO GEOL[ HKHMÅ@EKJ[. LM\KHKEJOHNL[. GJT@H]EWJ[. EOWL[]ECH]EWJ[ U*J KELO]ÀGEKJ[ ML ]EVJ EO[]E]\KEJOHN U [E[]Å@EKJ X\L OJ [LH CTH]\E]J. BH ML KJO]HT KJO NH H\]JTEYHKEÛO LRVTL[H. LRVNÀKE]H U GJT@HN MLN H\]JT/ [L VLT@E]L KE]HT j TLVTJM\KET VHT]L[ ML L[]L LO[HUJ. EOMEKHOMJ KNHTH@LO]L LN JTECLO "]à}|nj ml nh Jdth. H|}jt. Wlt{eûo -Lmekeûo%/ OJ]H 89 BL [JNEKE]HMJ VJT L-@HEN H NH[ VTEOKEVHNL[ G\LO]L[ ML EOGJT@HKEÛO \]ENEYHMH[. H[À KJ@J H J]TJ[ H\]JTL[ J G\LO]L[ ML H\]JTÀH KE]HMH[. NH H\]JTEYHKEÛO VLT]EOLO]L/ OJ BHDELOMJ TLKEDEMJ TL[V\L[]H HNC\OH. VEMJ H K\HNX\ELTH X\L ]LOCH VTJDNL@H[ HN TL[VLK]J. @L NJ BHCH [HDLT H @E KJTTLJ LNLK]TÛOEKJ HTTEDH L[VLKEGEKHMJ. U VTJKLMLTÅ H @JMEGEKHT -[E VTJKLML- J TL]ETHT ML EO@LMEH]J LN @H]LTEHN KE]HMJ [\[]E]\ULOMJ NH VTL[LO]L LMEKEÛO KJO [\ WLT[EÛO H[À @JMEGEKHMH/ CTHKEH[/ OJ]H 49 BL W\LN]J H D\[KHT LO EO]LTOL] NJ[ HT]ÀK\NJ[ J ]LR]J[ KJ@LO]HMJ[. JTECEOHN@LO]L HNNÀ LOKJO]THMJ[. VHTH VTLKE[HT LN $neoa$ KJTTL[VJOMELO]L/ LO HNC\OJ[ KH[J[ ]HN DÙ[X\LMH BH [EMJ EOGT\K]\J[H/ [E LN J NJ[ H\]JTL[ ]ELOLO NH CLO]ENLYH ML LOWEHT@L [\[ MH]J[. NJ[ EOKN\ETÅ HK]\HNEYHOMJ NH EOGJT@HKEÛO VLT]EOLO]L/
NH WLT[EÛO KJ@VNL]H MLN LO[HUJ G\L V\DNEKHMH LO9 [|løj{. [ecoegekhmj u Vhthmjih "WLT[EÛO $SBE]L$%9 b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7<5<77;3*[\LOJ-[EC b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj `*mjk*7<5<77;3*[\LOJ-[ECOEGEKHMJ-VHTHMJ OEGEKHMJ-VHTHMJIH IH b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}* b}}v9**sss/n |n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*{|l,k;,58j l-djja*{|l,k;,58j-{ecoegekhmj-vhthmjih* -{ecoegekhmj-vhthmjih*884;2=5< 884;2=5< [|løj{. [ecoegekhmj u Vhthmjih "WLT [EÛO $DNHKA$%9 b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}* b}}v9**sss/n |n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*{|l,k;,58j l-djja*{|l,k;,58j-{ecoegekhmj-vhthmjih-, -{ecoegekhmj-vhthmjih-,42wlt{e,k;,d;o-dnhk 42wlt{e,k;,d;o-dnhka,45*884<;53= a,45*884<;53= b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*77=42364*[\LOJ-[EC b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj `*mjk*77=42364*[\LOJ-[ECOEGEKHMJ-VHTHMJ OEGEKHMJ-VHTHMJIH-wlt{ejo-dnh IH-wlt{ejo-dnhka ka
LN VTE@LT LR]THK]J ]L@È]EKJ -mlmekhmj h nh $NEDLT]HM$- G\L V\DNEKHMJ LO9 b}}v9**sss/d|dja/l{*nedtj{*46582;*lo{huj-x|j}[jdtl-nh b}}v9**sss/d|dja/l{*nedtj{*46582;* lo{huj-x|j}[jdtl-nh-Nedlt}hmx|j} -Nedlt}hmx|j} b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*3<5=687<*lo{hu b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj `*mjk*3<5=687<*lo{huj-[jdtl-nh-Nedlt}h j-[jdtl-nh-Nedlt}hm m b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}* b}}v9**sss/n |n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*{jdtl-nh-n l-djja*{jdtl-nh-nedlt}hm*84;83257 edlt}hm*84;83257
LR]THK]J[ ]L@È]EKJ[ UH V\DNEKHMJ[ "ht}àk|nj{ mlmekhmj{ hn `e{`j }l`h. x|l tlkjvenå tlk jvenå u v|dnex|å kj`j {|d-lo{huj h|}ûoj`j% 8/- [|d-Lo{huj9 $Nh Nedlt}hm$ b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*3<5=687<*lo{hu b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj `*mjk*3<5=687<*lo{huj-[jdtl-nh-Nedlt}h j-[jdtl-nh-Nedlt}hm m b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*{jdtl-nh-nedlt}hm*84;83257
b}}v9**sss/d|dja/l{*nedtj{*46582;* b}}v9**sss/d|dj a/l{*nedtj{*46582;*lo{huj-x|j}[jdtl-nh lo{huj-x|j}[jdtl-nh-Nedlt}hmx|j} -Nedlt}hmx|j} 4/- [|d-Lo{huj 49 $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ "lr}thk}j{ "lr}thk}j{ ml9 $[|løj{. [ecoegekhmj u Vhthmjih$% b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}* b}}v9**sss/n |n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*eo}ltej l-djja*eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm* temhm-lr}ltejtemhm*84;<4;53 84;<4;53
b}}v9**sss/d|dja/l{*nedtj{*465;3;*x|j}EO]LTEJTEMHM-h`v-LR] b}}v9**sss/d|dja/l{*nedtj{*465;3;* x|j}EO]LTEJTEMHM-h`v-LR]LTEJTEMHMx|j} LTEJTEMHMx|j} b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*37=38657*EO]LTEJ b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj `*mjk*37=38657*EO]LTEJTEMHM-LR]LTEJTEMHM TEMHM-LR]LTEJTEMHM ;/- [|d-Lo{huj ;9 $Lwlo}j{ lo Jteclo$ "lr}thk}j{ ml9 $[|løj{. [ecoegekhmj u Vhthmjih$% b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}* b}}v9**sss/n |n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*lwlo}j{-lo-j l-djja*lwlo}j{-lo-jteclo*84;3=445 teclo*84;3=445 b}}v9**sss/d|dja/l{*nedtj{*465<;6* b}}v9**sss/d|dj a/l{*nedtj{*465<;6*x|j}Lwlo}j{-lo-Jteclox|j x|j}Lwlo}j{-lo-Jteclox|j}} b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*37288873*Lwlo}j{-lo-Jteclo =/- [|d-Lo{huj =9 $Ln EOKJO[KELO]L oj lre{}l$ "lr}thk}j{ ml9 $[|løj{. [ecoegekhmj u Vhthmjih$% b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}* b}}v9**sss/n |n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*ln-eokjo{kelo} l-djja*ln-eokjo{kelo}l-oj-lre{}l*84;55342 l-oj-lre{}l*84;55342 b}}v9**sss/d|dja/l{*nedtj{*46572=* b}}v9**sss/d|dj a/l{*nedtj{*46572=*x|j}Ln-Eokjo{kelo}l-ojx|j}Ln-Eokjo{kelo}l-oj-lre{}lx|j} lre{}lx|j} b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*33858583*Ln-Eokj b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj `*mjk*33858583*Ln-Eokjo{kelo}l-oj-lre{}l o{kelo}l-oj-lre{}l
ÀOMEKL ml nh JDTH JTECEOHN "KJ@VNL]H% "ml{}hkhmj{ nj{ v|o}j{ {lnlkkejohmj{ u mlmekhmj{ hn }l`h ml nh tlnhkeûo $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ "nj{ x|l hx|à {l vtl{lo}ho%%9 8/-
VTLGHKEJ 8/8
8/4 8/; 8/=
8/< 4/-
Hknhthkeûo {jdtl ln v|o}j ln v|o}j ml we{}h 8/8/8 $Emljnjcàh$ 8/8/4 @jmj 8/8/; M|hne{`j 8/8/= $V|o}j ml We{}h$ Oj`loknh}|th j wjkhd|nhtej lnl`lo}hn "nårekj% L{}enj ohtth}ewj Vtlghkej 8/=/8 Vtûnjcj 8/=/4 [|løj - [jøht 8/=/; Nh be{}jteh ml l{}l lo{huj Jdil}ewj mln lo{huj
HO]LKLMLO]L[ "ht}àk|nj{ u h|}jtl{ kj`lo}hmj{% 4/8 Vtl{lo}hkeûo 4/4 Gtl|m u nh eo}ltvtl}hkeûo ml nj{ {|løj{ 4/4/8 Vtûnjcj ktà}ekj 4/4/4 Ho}lklmlo}l9 $Ln ml{lj l{}è lo nj{ {|løj{$ 4/4/; $Oewlnl{ ml nlk}|th$ 4/4/= Gtl|m u {| wemh 4/4/< Kj`lo}htej{ ktà}ekj{ {jdtl nh $V{ekjnjcàh mln Uj$ 4/; Ln l{}|mej kelo}àgekj ml nj{ {|løj{ 4/= L{k|lnh{ v{ekjnûcekh{ j v{ekj}lthvå|}ekh{ 4/=/8 Vtûnjcj 4/=/4 Ho}lklmlo}l9 eo}lcthkeûo ml nh{ v{ekj}lthveh{ 4/< Hoène{e{ kjokeneh}jtej }tho{hkkejohn 4/7 Lo d|{kh ml nj meweoj 4/3 Ln ctho nedtj ml nj{ {|løj{ 4/2 ]jmj Eokn|emj9 $Ln `|omj D|nalnlu$ 4/2/8 Vtûnjcj 4/2/4 [|løj{ x|l }tho{gjt`ho9 nlkkejol{ l{vete}|hnl{ 4/2/; J}tj{ k|t{j{ 4/2/= [|løj{ x|l }tho{gjt`ho 4/2/< ]th|`h{ u {|løj{ 4/2/7 @hvh{ mln kelnj u ln eogeltoj 4/2/3 [|løj{ lo nh keol`h}jcthgàh 4/2/2 J}tj{ nedtj{ tl{løhmj{ 4/2/5 Nj{ vlnectj{ ml nh eo}ltvtl}hkeûo 4/2/86 Vjt nh }jnlthokeh hn lochøj 4/2/88 J}tj{ }lr}j{ 4/2/84 ]l`h9 $Nh {ltvelo}l$ 4/2/8; Nh{ whtelmhml{ ml nh lrvltelokeh mln emlhn tlnecej{j 4/5 V{ekjnjcàh kjcoe}ewh u nj{ {|løj{ 4/5/8 Tlgnlrejol{ ojk}|toh{ 4/5/4 ]thdhihomj nj{ {|løj{/ eo}ltvtl}hkejol{ lo v{ekj}lthveh "I|ho Ij{å N|e{ [èokbly% 4/5/4/8 Nj{ `e}j{ ml nh `jmltoemhm 4/5/4/4 Nh{ v{ekj}lthveh{ kjo{}t|k}ewe{}h{ 4/5/4/; Ln vj{} thkejohne{`j lo We}}jtej C|emhoj 4/5/4/= Ln $`jwe`elo}j ohtth}ewj$ lo v{ekj}lthveh 4/5/4/< Ln eokjo{kelo}l kjcoe}ewj u kjo{}t|k}ewe{}h 4/5/4/7 Nj{ {|løj{ kj`j `jmhnemhm ohtth}ewh 4/5/4/3 Kû`j nh `l}ègjth l{}t|k}|th nj{ {|løj{ 4/5/4/2 Nh v{ekj}lthveh kjcoe}ewh ohtth}ewh ml J{kht Cjo{hnwl{ 4/5/4/5 Ln `å}jmj ml e`vnj{ejoht nh `l}ègjth joàtekh 4/5/4/86 \o lil`vnj
4/5/;
4/86
4/88 4/84 4/8; 4/8=
4/8< 4/87
4/83
4/82 4/85 4/46 4/48 4/44 4/4; 4/4= 4/4<
;/-
Nh e`hclo9 }thdhihomj nj{ {|løj{ EE/ V{ekj}lthveh{ e`hceoh}ewh{ u {|løj{ 4/5/;/8 Vtûnjcj 4/5/;/4 ]ljtàh 4/5/;/; @å}jmj 4/5/= V{ekj}lthveh u {hn|m `lo}hn 4/5/< Kjo{}t|k}ewe{`j hn}ltoh}ewj [|løj{ u l{j}lte{`j 4/86/8 Vtl{lo}hkeûo 4/86/4 $Wehil{ h{}thnl{$ 4/86/4/8 $@|omj{ h{}thnl{$ 4/86/4/4 $Wehil{ h{}thnl{/kj`$ 4/86/4/4/8 Clolthnemhml{ h{}thnl{ 4/86/4/4/4 Ln `|omj lo knhwl h{}thn 4/86/4/4/; Me{k|}elomj ln h{}thne{`j 4/86/4/4/= ]evj{ ml vtl{|o}h{ lrvltelokeh{ $h{}thnl{$ 4/86/4/4/=/8 Wehil{ h{}thnl{ eokjo{kelo}l{ 4/86/4/4/=/4 Lrvltelokeh{ ml denjkhkeûo 4/86/4/4/=/; Ln $`|omj eowe{ednl$9 nh{ v{ekjgjoàh{ 4/86/4/; º$Hoj`hnàh kltldthn$:/ 4/86/; [|dil}ewe{`j $jtelo}hn$ Tlnhkeûo g|okejohn kltldtj-`lo}l Kû`j wloklt nh{ }eoeldnh{ mln vtjvej {lt Cloåtekj9 ln {|løj Ml{lo}thøhomj ln `e{}ltej mln {|løj 4/8=/8 Ln ht}àk|nj 4/8=/4 $Yj`de{ d|me{}h{$ "{|løj% Lo nj{ {|løj{ l{}è nh knhwl Nh v{ekjnjcàh cl{}èn}ekh u nj{ {|løj{/ 4/87/8 Vtûnjcj 4/87/4 [|løj{ u lre{}lokeh "G/ Vltn{% Nj{ wehil{ h{}thnl{ EE 4/83/8 Vtûnjcj 4/83/4 Nh lo}tlwe{}h 4/83/; Ktà}ekh 4/83/= $]ûvekj{ h{}thnl{$ 4/83/< Kjokn|{eûo $47 `en kltldtj{$ V{ex|eh}tàh |oegekhmh Lo}tlwe{}h h Jnewlt [hka{ V{ekj}lthveh eo}lcth}ewh $Kjtv|{$ Ln K|ltvj lo vlt{vlk}ewh }ljnûcekh [ào}l{e{ J}tj{9 4/4
LN @\OMJ JOÀTEKJ/ JOÀTEKJ / ;/8 Vtûnjcj/ ;/8/8 ;/8/4
@å}jmj u L{}enj Vte`lth hvtjre`hkeûo ;/8/4/8 < Khthk}ltà{}ekh{ mln {|løj {jøhmj ;/8/4/8/8 Tlhnemhm ;/8/4/8/4 [|{}hokehnemhm ;/8/4/8/; [|dil}ewemhm ;/8/4/8/= G|chkemhm ;/8/4/8/< Eokjo{e{}lokeh ;/8/4/4 Nh e`vtlke{eûo mln `h}ltehn joàtekj ;/8/4/; Gh{l{ ml nh }tho{gjt`hkeûo mln t lk|ltmj ;/8/4/;/8 Ln {|løj kj`j lwlo}j lo {à ;/8/4/;/4 Nh wewlokeh mln Uj joàtekj ;/8/4/;/; Ln tlce{}tj `oå{ekj ml nh wewlokeh ;/8/4/;/= Ln vte`lt tlk|ltmj ;/8/4/;/< Nh hoj}hkeûo mln vte`lt tlk|ltmj ;/8/4/;/7 Nh nlk}|th vj{}ltejt ;/8/4/;/3 Ln hoène{e{ ;/8/4/;/2 \o lil`vnj ;/8/4/= V{l|mj `l`jteh j `l`jteh eo}th joàtekh ;/8/4/< Vte`lth kj`vhthkeûo9 $@|omj Tlhn$ w{/ $[|løj{$/ ;/8/4/
;/;/6
;/;/8
;/;/4
;/;/; ;/;/=
;/8/4/
;/;/<
;/;/7
;/;/3
;/;/2
;/;/5
;/;/=/42 @l`jteh9 `e}j{ u wltmhml{ ;/;/=/45 @e{}ltej{ ml nh @l`jteh $Nh `l`jteh hd{jn|}h$ ;/;/
;/;/5/5 ;/;/5/86 ;/;/5/88
;/;/5/84
;/;/5/8; ;/;/5/8= ;/;/5/8< ;/;/5/87
;/;/5/83
;/;/5/82 ;/;/5/85 ;/;/5/46 ;/;/5/48 ;/;/5/44 ;/;/86 ;/;/86/8
;/;/86/4
;/;/86/;
;/;/86/= ;/;/86/< ;/;/86/7 ;/;/86/3 ;/;/86/2 ;/;/86/5 ;/;/86/86
;/;/86/88
;/;/5/2/8 Nh Khnegekhkeûo ;/;/5/2/4 Khnegekhkeûo gjt`hn ;/;/5/2/; Khnegekhkeûo oj`eohn vte`hteh ;/;/5/2/= ºX|eåo j X|å khnegekh ' oj`eoh: \o lil`vnj ml $[ecoegekhmj Lglk}ewj$ Nh jdil}ewemhm mln vtjkl{j {ecoegekhkejohn Vtjkl{j @jthn u [|løj{ ;/;/5/88/8 H|}j`h}e{`j{ mln Vtjkl{j @jthn ;/;/5/88/4 @jmlnj{ `oå{ekj{ ;/;/5/88/; Ln ghk}jt lrûcloj lo ln Vtjkl{j @jthn ;/;/5/88/= ºKû`j eo}ltwlomtàh Mej{ lo ln Vtjkl{j @jthn vlt{john: ;/;/5/88/< @l`jteh Kjnlk}ewh ;/;/5/88/7 º[jo nj{ {|løj{ vht}l mln Vtjkl{j @jthn: Hnc|oh{ kjo{emlthkejol{ {jdtl ln Vtjkl{j @jthn ;/;/5/84/8 Tlnhkeûo lo}tl $nedtj ml wemh vlt{john$ u nj{ $j}tj{$ ;/;/5/84/4 [|dil}ewemhm ml l{}h bevû}l{e{ ;/;/5/84/; Eo}lttjcho}l{ {jdtl ln Vtjkl{j @jthn ;/;/5/84/= ]th|`h{ u }th`h{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ ;/;/5/84/< Ln }l`h ml nh wjn|o}hm ;/;/5/84/7 Oj}h{ kj`vnl`lo}hteh{ {jdtl ln Vtjkl{j @jthn ;/;/5/84/7/8 Vtjkl{j @jthn u mhøj kltldthn ;/;/5/84/7/4 Vtjkl{j @jthn u hkkeûo {e`dûnekh ;/;/5/84/7/; $[ecoegekhmj mln {|gte`elo}j$ Lil`vnj/ Tlce{}tj [ecoegekhkejohn lo ln Ht}l9 nh veo}|th u who Cjcb Tlce{}tj `oå{ekj mln {|løj H|}j`h}e{`j{ mln Vtjkl{j @jthn "4% Wewlokeh mln Hk}j Vtl{lo}l ;/;/5/87/8 Nh wewlokeh mln Hk}j Vtl{lo}l ;/;/5/87/4 Ln Hk}j Vtl{lo}l kj`j vhthmjih ;/;/5/87/; Nh $Vtjulkkeûo$ "8% ;/;/5/87/= Nh $Vtjulkkeûo$ "4% [ecoegekhmj u Nloc|hil ;/;/5/83/8 Oj`eohkeûo9 knhwl vhth nh hoh`ol{e{ hoh`ol{e{ ;/;/5/83/4 Nh $Khnegekhkeûo$9 ºl{ $}h`deåo$ wltdhn -oj`eohn: -oj`eohn: ;/;/5/83/; Oj}h{ {jdtl ln benl`jtge{`j Nh @l`jteh u nj{ hoe`hnl{ Ln $H`jt$ u nh $Kbhte}h{$ lo ln vtjkl{j {ecoegekhkejohn u nj{ [|løj{ Nj gl`loeoj u nj `h{k|neoj Nlu Oh}|thn u Nlu Tlwlnhmh ºBhu h`jt lo nj{ {|løj{: Kj`lo}htej{ u Tlgnlrejol{ geohnl{ Nh Bevoj{e{ ;/;/86/8/8 Ln h}thk}ewj ml nh bevoj{e{ bevoj{e{ ;/;/86/8/4 Nh bevoj{e{ u nh @l`jteh ;/;/86/8/; Nh Kj`|oekhkeûo wltdhn -}lr}|hn -}lr}|hn lo nh bevoj{e{ ;/;/86/8/= \o lil`vnj Uj u Lcj ;/;/86/4/8 Nh{ eo}ltgltlokeh{ mln Lcj ;/;/86/4/4 Hn}ltoh}ewh9 Lcj 0 kjokelokeh ujekh ;/;/86/4/; Lcj kj`j lglk}j mln H/K/V/ ;/;/86/4/= ºKû`j hglk}h ln Lcj hn v{ex|e{`j: ;/;/86/4/< Ho}l{ mln H/K/V/ ;/;/86/4/7 $Ln loec`h mln l{vlij$ ;/;/86/4/3 \oh vj{edenemhm eo}ltl{ho}l9 ºU {e ln Uj eo}th joàtekj g|l{l ln Lcj ///: ;/;/86/4/2 Ln Lcj lo |o h`delo}l-è`de}j {ecoegekhkejohn mlo{j ;/;/86/4/5 Tlnhkeûo lo}tl ln H/K/V/ u nh kjomekeûo lre{}lokehn ;/;/86/4/86 Ln Lcj u ln vtjkl{j ml tlce{}tj ûo}ekj ;/;/86/4/88 Ln Lcj. nj{ {|løj{ u nh bevoj{e{ ;/;/86/4/84 Ln Lcj u ln Vtjkl{j @jthn Htkbewht u Tlkjtmht9 mj{ vtjkl{j{ ;/;/86/;/8 K|hnemhm vhthmûiekh mln vtjkl{j `oå{ekj ;/;/86/;/4 @h}ltehnemhm mln tlce{}tj `oå{ekj ;/;/86/;/; ]evj{ ml $tlk|ltmj$ ºTlce{}th nh @l`jteh ln {|gte`elo}j: ºK|hn g|okeûo v{àx|ekh lglk}ùh ln tlce{}tj ûo}ekj -u*j `l}hgà{ekj- ml nj{ [ecoegekhmj{: Kû`j `l`jteyh`j{ nj{ {|løj{ EE Ln $@jmlnj V{àx|ekj$ u ln kjo}loemj ml nh @l`jteh Wjn|o}hm u {ecoegekhokeh ml nh hkkeûo vlt{john Kû`j hkklml`j{ h nj{ kjo}loemj{ ml nh @l`jteh ºVjtx|å tlkjtmh`j{ `loj{ nj{ {|løj{: ;/;/86/86/8 Nh h}lo|hkeûo mln tlk|ltmj joàtekj ;/;/86/86/4 [ào}l{e{ {ecoegekhkejohn v|th ml nh wew lokeh eo}thjoàtekh ;/;/86/86/; ºKû`j {ltàh megltlo}l nh wewlokeh eo}thjoàtekh: ;/;/86/86/= ºX|å j x|eåo $kjo{}t|ul$ ln v{l|mj k|ltvj eo}th-joàtekj: ;/;/86/86/< Ln $|{j$ v{àx|ekj mln `h}ltehn `oå{ekj ;/;/86/86/7 ºX|eåo j x|å $metecl j cl{}ejoh$ nj{ {|løj{: ;/;/86/86/3 Nh eo}lthkkeûo ujekh kjo ln {|løj lo ml{httjnnj ;/;/86/86/2 Ln $ml{gh{l$ ;/;/86/86/5 $Nh {j`dth ml nh {j`dth$ @l`jteh u Kjokelokeh Be{}ûtekh "EE% ;/;/86/88/8 Vtûnjcj ;/;/86/88/4 Ln $l{vlij de-metlkkejohn$ ;/;/86/88/; @l`jteh9 g|okeûo lre{}lokehn ml nh Kjokelokeh Be{} ûtekh ;/;/86/88/;/8 G|okeûo ml kjo}eo|emhm ;/;/86/88/;/4 Ln $ghk}jt I|mh{$ ;/;/86/88/;/; ºK|èn l{ nh `l`jteh be{}ûtekh kjnlk}ewh:
;/;/86/84
;/;/86/8; ;/;/86/8=
;/;/86/8< ;/;/86/87 ;/;/86/83
;/;/86/82 ;/;/86/85 ;/;/86/46 ;/;/86/48
;/;/86/44
;/;/86/4;
;/;/86/4=
;/;/86/4<
;/;/86/47 ;/;/86/43 ;/;/86/42
;/;/86/88/;/= Nh me{kjo}eo|emhm ml nh kjokelokeh be{}ûtekh ;/;/86/88/= @l`jteh u $Tlhnemhm Wet}|hn$ ;/;/86/88/< Wewlokeh tlhn u $wet}|hn$ ;/;/86/88/7 [|løj{ u vltklvkeûo $wet}|hn$ ;/;/86/88/3 Kjo}eo|emhm ml nh @l`jteh @l`jteh ml Gjomj u @l`jteh Lre{}lokehn ;/;/86/84/8 Nh $@l`jteh ml Gjomj$ ;/;/86/84/4 @l`jteh Be{}ûtekh u Kjokelokeh "EEE% ;/;/86/84/; Vnhoj{ [ecoegekhkejohnl{ u Vtjkl{j @jthn ;/;/86/84/= \oh kjogl{eûo b|`enml /// [ecoegekhmj ml nh @l`jteh u [ecoegekhmj mln [|løj ºKû`j {l `hoegel{}h nh $Olkl{emhm joàtekh$: ;/;/86/8=/8 Bevû}l{e{ ;/;/86/8=/4 $\dekhkeûo$ mln [ecoegekhmj $Kû`j$ l{ nh @l`jteh k|homj $lo jteclo$ l{}è whkàh: ºX|å bhkl`j{ kjo ln $Eokjo{kelo}l$: "Eokjo{kelo}l E% [e ln Uj eo}th joàtekj l{ ln Uj tlhn /// ;/;/86/83/8 Uj eo}th joàtekj9 ºh`oå{ekj u kjo{kelo}l: ;/;/86/83/4 Gh{l{ mln Vtjkl{j @jthn ;/;/86/83/; ºKû`j {l vtjkl{h*h{e`enh ln whnjt kjttlk}ewj ml nh{ gh{l{ h|}j`è}ekh u {l`e-h|}j`è}ekh: ;/;/86/83/= Vtlc|o}h{ ;/;/86/83/< ºLn uj eo}th joàtekj l{*l{}è kjo{kelo}l: ;/;/86/83/7 ºMlvloml nh Kjokelokeh ml nh @l`jteh Be{}ûtekh: ;/;/86/83/3 Hoj}hkejol{ kj`vnl`lo}hteh{ ;/;/86/83/2 ºK|hn l{ ln tjn ml nh @l`jteh ml Gjomj: ;/;/86/83/5 ºKû`j {|klml ln dnjx|lj: ;/;/86/83/86 ºKû`j {l eobhdene}h |o [ecoegekhmj: ;/;/86/83/88 º$L{}hmj kjo{kelo}l$ j $Kjokelokeh$ kj`j ojkeûo hd{}thk}h: ;/;/86/83/84 ºKû`j eo}ltwelol ln H/K/V/ vtjulk}hmj. lo nh wewlokeh u tlce{}tj ûo}ekj: Nh Ke|mhm u ln [ecoegekhmj EE Nh{ Hk}e}|ml{ u nh{ Wewlokeh{ [e`l}tàh u Hn`h Kjokelokeh u Gloj`lojnjcàh9 B|{{ltn u Blemlcclt ;/;/86/48/8 Blemlcclt {lcùo B/ Cehooeoe ;/;/86/48/4 Kj`lo}htej{ ;/;/86/48/; Gloj`lojnjcàh u Kjokelokeh E ;/;/86/48/= Gloj`lojnjcàh vhthmûiekh ;/;/86/48/< Gloj`lojnjcàh u Kjokelokeh EE ;/;/86/48/7 Ln $@|omj$ {lcùo Blemlcclt ;/;/86/48/3 Oj}h{ kj`vnl`lo}hteh{ ºX|å $l{$ nh Kjokelokeh:/ Kte{}j u nh }tho{gjt`hkeûo mln Lcj ;/;/86/44/8 X|å l{ nh Kjokelokeh ;/;/86/44/4 Nh meoè`ekh ]teoe}hteh ;/;/86/44/; Nh `l}h`jtgj{e{ ujekh ;/;/86/44/= Ln Lcj u nj{ vtj}j-}evj{ {lr|hnl{ ;/;/86/44/< Lttjtl{ bhde}|hnl{ lo nh {|{}e}|keûo u }tho{gjt`hkeûo mln Lcj ;/;/86/44/7 Nh `lo}l kj`j `ektj-kj{`j{ Nh @l`jteh {lcùo [ho Hc|{}ào ;/;/86/4;/8 Vtûnjcj ;/;/86/4;/4 Nh tex|lyh ml nh `l`jteh ;/;/86/4;/; Ln vltg|`l {l ml{wholkl kjo ln }el`vj ;/;/86/4;/= Nh{ emlh{ u ln l{}à`|nj lr}ltejt ;/;/86/4;/< Tlkjclt kjo ln vlo{h`elo}j ;/;/86/4;/7 Où`ltj{ u me`lo{eûo ;/;/86/4;/3 Nh `l`jteh u {|{ hk}j{ ;/;/86/4;/2 Nh `l`jteh u nj{ {lo}e`elo}j{ ;/;/86/4;/5 Nj{ hglk}j{ u nh{ vh{ejol{ ;/;/86/4;/86 Vjml`j{ tlkjtmht x|l bl`j{ jnwemhmj ;/;/86/4;/88 Nh mthk`h vltmemh ;/;/86/4;/84 Ln jnwemj hd{jn|}j ;/;/86/4;/8; Mej{ l{}è lo nh `l`jteh ;/;/86/4;/8= Bhde}h{ lo `e `l`jteh L`jkeûo u [ecoegekhmj/ º[jo nj `e{`j: ;/;/86/4=/8 Vètthgj lo {| vte`lth tlmhkkeûo ;/;/86/4=/4 ºKû`j jvlth nh [ào}l{e{ L`jkejohn: ;/;/86/4=/; L`jkeûo u Nloc|hil ;/;/86/4=/= ºX|å l{ nh [ào}l{e{ L`jkejohn: ;/;/86/4=/< Megltlokeh lo}tl [ào}l{e{ L`jkejohn u [ecoegekhmj ;/;/86/4=/7 ºL{ nh [ào}l{e{ L`jkejohn |o [ecoegekhmj: ;/;/86/4=/3 X|å l{ nh V{ex|e{ ;/;/86/4=/2 L{}t|k}|th mln \oewlt{j ;/;/86/4=/5 ºL{ ln \oewlt{j gà{ekj nh $vtjulkkeûo$ j lrvtl{eûo vtjulk}ewh mln Kj{`j{: Nj{ ; }evj{ ml `l`jteh ;/;/86/4
;/;/86/45
;/;/86/;6 ;/;/86/;8 ;/;/86/;4
;/;/86/;;
;/;/86/;=
;/;/86/;<
;/= ;/=/8
;/=/4
;/=/;
;/=/=
;/=/<
;/=/7 ;/=/3
;/=/2
Vj{} 49 Geo-Geohn9 Geohnemhm ml nh wemh u [ecoegekhmj{ ;/;/86/45/8 ºK|èn l{ {| oj`dtl:/// ;/;/86/45/4 Oj`dtl u Khnegekhkeûo ;/;/86/45/; [lcùo ln H/K/V/ ;/;/86/45/= ºX|å l{ nh vhnhdth }lr}|hn u ln bhdnht j mlket: Vj{} ;9 Tlk|ltmj{9 e`hclo w{/ oj`dtl Vj{} =9 [ecoegekhmj Eo}ltejt u Lr}ltejt Vj{} <9 ]evjnjcàh ml hoj`hnàh{ [ecoegekhkejohnl{ "8% ;/;/86/;4/8 Kh|{h g|okejohn ml nj{ {|løj{ ;/;/86/;4/4 Hn}lthkejol{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ $v|th{$ ;/;/86/;4/; ]evj{ ml hn}lthkeûo {ecoegekhkejohn ;/;/86/;4/;/8 Whtehkejol{ gjt`hnl{ ;/;/86/;4/;/4 Whtehkejol{ ml Whnjt-[lo}emj ;/;/86/;4/;/; Kjognek}j{ lo}tl whnjtl{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ ;/;/86/;4/;/= Kjognek}j{ lo}tl {ecoegekhmj{ kjo}thv|l{}j{ ;/;/86/;4/;/< Kjognek}j lo}tl nh eo}lcthn {ecoegekho}l u ln @jmlnj Vhthmec`è}ekj Vj{} 79 [j`h}eyhkeûo ml nh @l`jteh9 $gjt`hnemhm vtjulk}hmh u mlglk}|j{h mln {ecoegekhmj$ ;/;/86/;;/8 [e{}l`h @oå{ekj u Kjo}loemj{ ;/;/86/;;/4 Khthk}ltà{}ekh{ mln Tlkjtmht ;/;/86/;;/; ºKû`j tl-kjojklt nh $mlglk}|j{emhm$ mln Tlk|ltmj: Vj{} 39 [jdtl nh k|hnemhm `l}h-tlhne{}h mln [ecoegekhmj ;/;/86/;=/8 X|å l{ ln `l}h-tlhne{`j ;/;/86/;=/4 Nh mlglk}|j{emhm ml nh Wewlokeh ;/;/86/;=/; \o {|løj tlhne{}h /// ;/;/86/;=/= Ln kjo}loemj $e`hceoh}ewj$ mln [ecoegekhmj hoènjcj*tlgnlij ;/;/86/;=/< @h}ltehneyhkeûo v{l|mj-gec|th}ewh 0 E`hclo Vj{} 29 ]evj{ ml @l`jteh ;/;/86/;
;/=/5
;/=/86
;/< ;/
;/
;/
;/
;/
;/
;/7 ;/7/8
;/7/4
;/7/;
;/7/=
;/7/< ;/7/7
;/7/3
;/7/2
;/7/5
E`hclo 0 {ecoegekhmj we{ednl ;/=/5/8 @h}ltehnemhm gà{ekh ;/=/5/4 ºL{ nh E`hclo ln [ecoegekhmj we{ ednl: ;/=/5/; Nh lk|hkeûo $L$ ;/=/5/= ºL{ nh @h}lteh nh E`hclo mln Njcj{: ;/=/5/< ºL{ nh @h}lteh nh {j`dth mln {lt: Tlgnlrejol{ geohnl{ ;/=/86/8 $Nh eowe{edenemhm ml Mej{$ ;/=/86/4 L{lokehnemhm ml nh Vhnhdth u lre{}lokehnemhm ml nh E`hclo ;/=/86/; E`èclol{ u [|løj{ ;/=/86/= Gec|th. Gjt`h l E`hclo ;/=/86/< Nh @h}lteh l{ ln tlk|ltmj mln jdil}j x|l {ltè ;/=/86/7 Mln [|løj h nh Ktlhkeûo ;/=/86/3 E`hceohkeûo u v{ekj-}lthveh ;/=/86/2 Khthk}ltà{}ekh{ ml nh E`hclo Joàtekh ;/=/86/5 Kj{h l E`hclo ;/=/86/86 ]evj{ ml E`hclo ;/=/86/86/8 Nh E`hclo lo {à u vjt {à ;/=/86/86/4 Nh E`hclo kj`j kjo{}t|k}j v{àx|ekj LN LOEC@H ML NJ[ [\LØJ[9 VTL[LO]HKEÛO L BEVÛ]L[E[/ Vtl{lo}hkeûo ;/
;/7/86 ;/3 ;/3/8 ;/3/4
;/5/4/8
;/5/4/4
;/5/4/;
;/5/4/= ;/5/4/< ;/5/4/7
[ào}l{e{9 tlhnemhm. kjo{e{}lokeh. {|dil}ewemhm u g|chkemhm ]EVJNJCÀH JOÀTEKH9 ]evj{ ml Joete{`j ]evj{ ml {|løj ;/3/4/8 [|løj vtjgå}ekj $vlt{john$ ;/3/4/4 [|løj vnhklo}ltj kj`vlo{h}jtej ;/3/4/; [|løj{ htx|l}àvekj{ ;/3/4/= [|løj $v{ekjnûcekj$ -j v{ekjcåoekj- oh}|thn u ojt`hn ;/3/4/< [|løj{ $mehcoû{}ekj{$ ;/3/4/7 [|løj{ e`vlt{johnl{ ;/3/4/3 [|løj{ kjomekejohmj{ vjt nh vltklvkeûo {lo{jtehn `j`lo}èolh ;/3/4/2 [|løj{ $vhth-oh}|thnl{$ ;/3/4/5 Joete{`j vh}jnûcekj ;/3/4/86 Loec`h{ joàtekj{ ;/3/4/86/8 Joete{`j kj`j khohn lrvtl{ewj ml nj {jdtloh}|thn ;/3/4/86/4 V{ekjnjcàh u Nedlt}hm ;/2 ]L@H[ H[JKEHMJ[ ;/2/8 Nà`e}l{ mln l`vete{`j ;/2/8/8 ºGeo mln `h}ltehne{`j ///: ;/2/8/4 Bhkeh nh E`hcj Mle ;/2/8/; Nh ktlh}ewemhm joàtekh ;/2/8/= [ecoegekhmj u jdil}|hnemhm mln kjo}loemj ;/2/8/< E`hceoltàh lr}th-oh}|thn ;/2/8/7 Nh {ecoegekhokeh joàtekh ;/2/8/3 Ln ml{mjdnl j tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo v{àx|ekh ;/2/4 ºKû`j {|løho nj{ kelcj{: ;/2/4/8 Ht}àk|nj 89 Hmhv}hkeûo kltldthn ;/2/4/4 Ht}àk|nj 49 ºX|å {|løho nj{ kelcj{: ;/2/4/4/8 Tl{|`lo ;/2/4/4/4 ]evj{ $jv|l{}j{$ ml we{eûo hn}ltoh}ewh9 kjo}l`vnhkeûo lr}è}ekh u hn|keohkeûo ;/2/; Nh{ Hn|keohkejol{ ;/2/;/8 Vtûnjcj ;/2/;/4 $Nj{ }th{}jtoj{ ml nh vltklvkeûo$ "SLD% ;/2/;/; ]evj{ ml hn|keohkeûo ;/2/;/= Ln Oj`dtl Vtjvej ;/2/;/< Nh{ hn|keohkejol{ {lcùo I|oc ;/2/;/7 Nh $eokt|{}hkeûo$ mln jdil}j hn|keohmj ;/2/;/3 Vj{ednl{ lrvltelokeh{ vlt{johnl{ hn|keoh}jteh{ ;/2/= Nh{ $Hvhtekejol{$ ;/2/=/8 Hvhtekejol{ u Hn|keohkejol{ ;/2/=/4 Hvhtekejol{ `htehoh{ ;/2/< º[|løho nj{ hoe`hnl{: ;/2/
;/5/4/3 ;/5/4/2 ;/5/4/5 ;/5/4/86 ;/5/4/88
;/5/4/84 ;/5/4/8; ;/5/4/8= ;/5/4/8<
;/5/4/87
;/5/4/83
;/5/4/82
;/5/4/85
;/5/4/46
;/5/4/48
;/5/4/44 ;/5/4/4; ;/5/4/4= ;/5/4/4< ;/5/4/47
;/5/4/43 ;/5/4/42 ;/5/4/45 ;/5/4/;6 ;/5/4/;8 ;/5/4/;4 ;/5/4/;; ;/5/4/;=
;/5/4/;< ;/5/4/;7 ;/5/4/;3
;/5/4/;2 ;/5/4/;5
@h}lteh u $Nlu$/ [|løj{ u $oewln k|n}|thn$/ Ln $Vjmlt ml nh{ }eoeldnh{$/ [|løj u jij{ kltthmj{/ Jdil}ewemhm u [|dil}ewemhm mln {|løj/ ;/5/4/88/8 [|dil}ewemhm mln [|løj ;/5/4/88/4 Jdil}ewemhm mln [|løj Ln [|løj lo ln L{vlij/ @è{ {jdtl ln $logjx|l ge{ejnjce{}h$/ E`hclo ml @|omj9 ºvjtx|å nj{ ho}ec|j{ tj`hoj{ oj {jøhdho h|}j`ûwenl{:/ [jdtl nh $E`hcj Mle$ "8%/ ;/5/4/8
;/5/4/=6
;/5/4/=8 =/-
;/5/4/;5/82 ºKû`j l{ |o {|løj $vjt mlo}tj$: ;/5/4/;5/85 Liltkekej ml `l`jteh joàtekh ;/5/4/;5/46 ºGj}jcthgeht nj{ {|løj{: "4% ;/5/4/;5/48 Ln $tlhne{`j$ ml nh e`hclo joàtekh u gho}h{ej{h ;/5/4/;5/44 $Mel{ Ethl$ ;/5/4/;5/4; [|løj{ u $hc|iltj{ olctj{$ Bhklt We{ednl nj Eowe{ednl/ ;/5/4/=6/8 Vtli|ekej 89 nh e`hceohkeûo ln|ml nj{ kjo}tjnl{ j tlvtl{ejol{ ml nh Kjokelokeh Kjokelokeh ;/5/4/=6/4 Vtli|ekej 49 V{ex|e{`j Vte`e}ewj ;/5/4/=6/; Ghnnh{ lo ln lrvnekhkejoe{`j `h}ltehne{}h ;/5/4/=6/= Ln $nloc|hil ml nj{ {|løj{$ ;/5/4/=6/< Wjkhd|nhtej }åkoekj ;/5/4/=6/7 Vte`lth knhwl9 $ bhklt we{ednl nj eowe{ednl$ ;/5/4/=6/3 [lc|omh knhwl9 nj{ {|løj{ oj }elolo |o {ecoegekhmj9 {jo {ecoegekhmj Lvàcthgl/ TL[LØH JOÀTEKH JOÀTEKH// =/8 Vtûnjcj9 =/8/8 =/8/4 =/8/; =/8/= =/4 Tl{løh9 =/4/8 =/4/4
=/4/;
=/4/=
=/4/<
Vtlghkej Hoj}hkeûo ml nj{ {|løj{ "8%/ Kte}ltej{ ]evjnûcekj{/ Vtewhkemhm ml nh Eogjt`hkeûo/ Eo}tjm|kkeûo [|løj{ 669 mj{ lil`vnj{/ =/4/4/8 [|løj ;349 $I|lcj ml vhnhdth{$ =/4/4/4 [|løj ;3;9 $Hoewlt{htej$ Hoj`hnàh{ vltklv}ewh{ l e`èclol{ lemå}ekh{/ =/4/;/8 Vtûnjcj/ =/4/;/4 Hoj`hnàh{ ml nh vltklvkeûo/ =/4/;/; Khthk}ltà{}ekh{ hojt`hnl{ ml nh vltklvkeûo/ =/4/;/= Vltklvkejol{ lochøj{h{/ =/4/;/< E`èclol{ Lemå}ekh{/ =/4/;/
=/4/7
=/4/
=/4/7/88/4/8 Ho}lklmlo}l. tlnh}j u kj`lo}htej =/4/7/88/4/4 @jmlnj lre{}lokehn =/4/7/88/4/; Ml{ktevkeûo jdil}|hn =/4/7/88/4/= ]l`h9 `l`jteh eo}thjoàtekh [|løj <;9 $Vht}elomj h `lmej màh$/ [|løj <=9 $Hn geo {l wehih$/ [|løj <<9 $Wehil lo hweûo ‛ `l}tj$/ [|løj <79 $Vht}elomj `høhoh$/ [|løj 4589 $Vht}emh u nnlchmh$/ nnlchmh$/ [|løj 4549 $Lo nh kjkeoh$/ [|løj 45;9 $Mln }lttjt }lttjt hn wehil$/ [|løj 45=9 $Ml{ml Whnlokeh$/ [|løj ;<89 $Vht}emh nùkemh$/ [|løj ;<<9 $Kjo hwe{j$/ [|løj ;749 $Ln ùn}e`j ml{hu|oj$/ [|løj ;7<9 $Me{k|{eûo vjt ln dhùn$/ [|løj ;239 $Tl}jtoj ! Jvlthkeûo$/ [|løj ;5;9 $Lo ln kt|kltj$/ [|løj ;529 $Kjog|{eûo$ / [|løj =859 $Ml{vemj ho}ekevhmj$/ [|løj =;69 $H nh{ =/=<$/ [|løj =;<9 $; {|løj{$/ [|løj ==69 $@|mhoyh njkhn$/ [|løj ==79 $Ùn}e`j màh$/ [|løj =<;9 $Vht}emh Nùkemh EE$/ [|løj =<29 $Vht}emh }thox|enh$/ [|løj =76 u =789 $Mj{ lve{jmej{ "D%$/ [|løj =779 $M|mh{$/ [|løj =739 $Hbjth {à$/ [|løj =349 $Vht}emh kjo{lo{|hmh$/ [|løj =3;9 $We{e} h geohn$/ [|løj =3=9 $Lowehtå |o l-`hen$/ [|løj =339 $Blkbj kjo{|`hmj$/ [|løj =279 $Lo }tl{ màh{$/ [|løj <6=9 $Mj{ {|løj{$ "8%/ [|løj <829 $Emh u w|ln}h$/ [|løj <;89 $Mj{ {|løj{$ "4%/ [|løj <<<9 $Ùn}e`h{ khih{$/ [|løj <7;9 $Bhkeh ln v|lt}j$/
=/4/3
=/4/2
=/4/7/88/; =/4/7/88/= =/4/7/88/< =/4/7/88/7 =/4/7/88/3 =/4/7/88/2 =/4/7/88/5 =/4/7/88/86 =/4/7/88/88 =/4/7/88/84 =/4/7/88/8; =/4/7/88/8= =/4/7/88/8< =/4/7/88/87 =/4/7/88/83 =/4/7/88/82 =/4/7/88/85 =/4/7/88/46 =/4/7/88/48 =/4/7/88/44 =/4/7/88/4; =/4/7/88/4= =/4/7/88/4< =/4/7/88/47 =/4/7/88/43 =/4/7/88/42 =/4/7/88/45 =/4/7/88/;6 =/4/7/88/;8 =/4/7/88/;4 =/4/7/88/;; =/4/7/88/;= =/4/7/88/;< =/4/7/88/;7 =/4/7/88/;3 =/4/7/88/;2 [|løj <359 $Vht}e`j{( "kh{e‧%$/ =/4/7/88/;5 [|løj <279 $Bjth ml {hnet$/ =/4/7/84 ]evj 889 [|løj{ ml gelth{/ =/4/7/84/8 Cloåtekj =/4/7/84/4 [|løj <39 $Gelth{ lo nh khnnl$/ =/4/7/84/; [|løj <==9 $Nlûo nedlthmj$/ =/4/7/8; ]evj 849 [|løj{ ml }lnlwe{jtl{/ =/4/7/8;/8 Cloåtekj =/4/7/8;/4 [|løj <29 $Kj`vthomj |o MWM$/ =/4/7/8;/; [|løj <59 $Vj{}hn eo}lthk}ewh$/ =/4/7/8;/= [|løj 769 $Vtj}lk}jt ml vho}hnnh$/ =/4/7/8= ]evj 8;9 [|løj{ ml kelnj hde{`hn/ =/4/7/8< ]evj 8=9 [|løj{ ml `j}jkeknl}h/ =/4/7/8
=/4/5
=/4/86
=/4/88
=/4/2/84 [|løj <=39 $Mltt|`dl{$/ =/4/2/8; [ào}l{e{/ [|løj{ Vhthme{àhkj{/ =/4/5/8 Vtûnjcj =/4/5/4 [|løj 3;9 $Ln whnnl ml nh{ kjneoh{ lo gnjt$/ =/4/5/; [|løj 3=9 $Vhe{hil emànekj-vtlbe{}ûtekj$/ =/4/5/= [|løj 3<9 $Wjnhomj bhkeh ln kelnj$/ =/4/5/< [|løj ;=89 $Lo ln |`dthn mln $`è{ hnnè$/ =/4/5/7 [|løj ;=49 $Wjnhomj kjo megek|n}hm$/ =/4/5/3 [ào}l{e{ [|løj{ Kjoklv}|hneyhdnl{/ =/4/86/8 Vtûnjcj =/4/86/4 [|løj 379 $Ln `jo{}t|j vlt{e{}lo}l$/ =/4/86/; [|løj 339 $Yj`de{$/ =/4/86/= [|løj 329 $Jdil}j }l{}e`joehn$/ =/4/86/< [|løj 359 $Logtlo}homj hn hctl{jt$/ =/4/86/7 [|løj 269 $[|klmèolj ml e`hclo$/ =/4/86/3 [|løj 289 $Ln wlo}enhmjt$/ =/4/86/2 [|løj 249 $84 [|løj{$/ =/4/86/5 [|løj 2;9 $nj{ ho}ljij{$/ =/4/86/86 [|løj 2=9 $Nh khih kjo nedtj{$/ =/4/86/88 [|løj 2<9 $Ln }tlo d|me{}h$/ =/4/86/84 [|løj 279 $Tlnjil{ {eoktjoeyhmj{$/ =/4/86/8; [|løj 239 $Ln {|løj ml nh ke|mhm oj {jøhmh$/ =/4/86/8= [|løj 229 $\oh ke|mhm wet}|hn$/ =/4/86/8< [|løj 259 $\oh kjowlt{hkeûo$/ =/4/86/87 [|løj ;669 $ºE`vtjwe{hkeûo j c|eûo:$/ =/4/86/83 [|løj 569 $Kjowlt{hkeûo lo nh khnnl$/ =/4/86/82 [|løj 589 $Tlk|ltmj joàtekj$/ =/4/86/85 [|løj 549 $\o i|lcj ml }loe{$/ =/4/86/46 [|løj 5;9 $\o vtjdnl`h ml kjokelokeh$/ =/4/86/48 [|løj 5=9 $[lo}emj mln b|`jt$/ =/4/86/44 [|løj 5<9 $@è{ b|`jt$/ =/4/86/4; [|løj 579 $Ln o|lwj kjok|t{j$/ =/4/86/4= [|løj 539 $H{klo{jt wet}|hn$/ =/4/86/4< [|løj 529 $Nh vhthmjih mln v|o}ltj nè{lt$/ =/4/86/47 [|løj 559 $B|`jt ;$/ =/4/86/43 [|løj 8669 $Jvlthkeûo ml ohtey$/ =/4/86/42 [|løj 8689 $Vlt{johil{ ml }lnlojwlnh$/ =/4/86/45 [|løj 8649 $\o vtjdnl`h lo ln hetl$/ =/4/86/45/8 Tlnh}j u kj`lo}htej =/4/86/45/4 Ho}lklmlo}l vtjdhdnl =/4/86/45/; [eo vhnhdth{ =/4/86/45/= Vtl-we{eûo joàtekh =/4/86/;6 [|løj 86;9 $\o {|løj lo ln {|løj$/ =/4/86/;8 [|løj 86=9 $Lmegekej lo ; l{kloh{$/ =/4/86/;4 [|løj 86<9 $[|løj{ vltmemj{$/ =/4/86/;; [|løj 8679 $Med|ihomj |oh njkj`j}jth$/ =/4/86/;;/8 Tlnh}j u kj`lo}htej =/4/86/;;/4 M|mh{ =/4/86/;;/; Nh $`h}lteh j{k|th joàtekh$ =/4/86/;= [|løj 8639 $[jøhomj x|l oj {|løj$/ =/4/86/;< [|løj 8629 $Hn`jtyhomj$/ =/4/86/;7 [|løj 8659 $D|{khomj |o {ecoegekhmj$/ =/4/86/;3 [|løj 8869 $Geohn`lo}l ln jngh}j((($/ =/4/86/;2 [|løj 8889 $Jngh}j 4$/ =/4/86/;5 [|løj 8849 $Vtjdnl`h{ lo nh tjmennh$/ =/4/86/=6 [|løj 88;9 $]lttl`j}j$/ =/4/86/=8 [|løj 88=9 $Ktjojnjcàh joàtekh9 nh hklnlthkeûo hklnlthkeûo$/ $/ =/4/86/=4 [|løj 88<9 $`ho|hn KHM$/ =/4/86/=; [|løj 8879 $K|hmtj L{}hmà{}ekj$/ =/4/86/== [|løj 8839 $We{}h tlkbhyhmh$/ =/4/86/=< [|løj 8829 $Ml}hnnl{$/ =/4/86/=7 [|løj 8859 $B|`jt =$/ =/4/86/=3 [|løj 8469 $Vlo{homj lo Mej{$/ =/4/86/=2 [|løj 8489 $]tl{ gthc`lo}j{$/ =/4/86/=5 [|løj ;7=9 $De{hcth kjo `lo{hil$/ =/4/86/<6 [|løj ;759 $Kjogltlokeh$/ =/4/86/<8 [|løj ;279 $B|`jt W9 Etjoàh lo nh khgl}ltàh$/ =/4/86/<4 [|løj ;5=9 $\o ml}hnnl `lkèoekj$/ =/4/86/<; [|løj =6=9 $Ml{vlt}homj lo ln g|}|tj$/ =/4/86/<= [|løj =6<9 $Kh`dej ml khohn$/ =/4/86/<< [|løj =639 $@hx|l}h mece}hn mece}hn kjo-}lr}|th$/ kjo-}lr}|th$/ =/4/86/<7 [|løj =659 $Cthoih }lkojnûcekh$/ =/4/86/<3 [|løj =889 $]tl{ {|løj{ u 8 }l`h$/ =/4/86/<2 [|løj <=69 $\o dj}ûo ml `|l{}th$/ =/4/86/<5 [|løj <249 $Tlvl}ekeûo$/ =/4/86/76 [|løj <589 $Me{k|t{j vjnà}ekj$/ [|løj{ Htx|l}àvekj{ j $Cthoml{ [|løj{$/ =/4/88/8 Vtûnjcj/ =/4/88/4 [|løj 8449 $Nj{ gh|oj{$/ =/4/88/; [|løj 84;9 $Nh ohwl lr}th}lttl{}tl$/ =/4/88/= [|løj 84=9 $]lttl`j}j {lnlk}ewj$/ =/4/88/< [|løj 84<9 $Ml{genl{ lo ln kelnj$/ =/4/88/7 [|løj 8479 $Lo nh Tj`h e`vltehn$/ =/4/88/3 [|løj 8439 $Ml{h{}tl o|knlht$/
=/4/84
=/4/8;
=/4/8=
=/4/88/2 [|løj 4279 $H{}ltjeml e`vhk}j$/ =/4/88/5 [|løj ;369 $Lrvnj{eûo o|knlht$/ =/4/88/86 [|løj ;379 $Kh}è{}tjgl men|emh$/ =/4/88/88 [|løj ;2=9 $Kjo Il{ù{$/ =/4/88/84 [|løj =439 $Kh`vj ml kjoklo}thkeûo$/ =/4/88/8; [|løj =<79 $@ht l`dthwlkemj$/ =/4/88/8= [ào}l{e{/ [|løj{ $Ht}egekehnl{$/ =/4/84/8 Vtûnjcj/ =/4/84/4 [|løj 8429 $]å ml bjih{$/ [|løj{ $Ojt`hnl{$/ =/4/8;/8 Vtûnjcj =/4/8;/4 [|løj 8459 $Mltt|`dl lo nh khttl}lth$/ =/4/8;/; [|løj 8;69 $]htil}h VK$9 =/4/8;/= [|løj 8;89 $[j`j{ wh`vetj{$/ =/4/8;/< [|løj 8;49 $Ln vj{}l hn}à{e`j$/ =/4/8;/7 [|løj 8;;9 $Nj{ mj{ nhmtjol{$ =/4/8;/3 [|løj 8;=9 $Kjo [vloklt ]|oeka$/ =/4/8;/2 [|løj 8;<9 $K|homj g|e olctj$/ =/4/8;/5 [|løj 8;79 $I|cj{ {j{vlkbj{j{$/ =/4/8;/86 [|løj 8;39 $Kè`hth{ gj}jctègekh{$/ =/4/8;/88 [|løj 8;29 $Lr}thøj eo{lk}j$/ =/4/8;/84 [|løj 8;59 $]th}homj kjo kbho}h{$/ =/4/8;/84/8 [|løj 8;5-H9 $Nj{ kbho}h{$ =/4/8;/84/4 [|løj 8;5-D9 $Lo ln bj{ve}hn$ =/4/8;/8; [|løj 8=69 $]te{}lyh{ mln geohn$/ =/4/8;/8= [|løj 8=89 $H{hn}j tlvlnemj$/ =/4/8;/8< [|løj 8=49 $Me{k|{eûo lo nh genh$/ =/4/8;/87 [|løj 8=;9 $I|chomj hilmtly$/ =/4/8;/83 [|løj 8==9 $H{hn}j tlvlnemj EE$/ =/4/8;/82 [|løj 8=<9 $Nècte`h{$/ =/4/8;/82/8 Tlnh}j u kj`lo}htej =/4/8;/82/4 @jthnemhm joàtekh =/4/8;/85 [|løj 8=79 $Welomj |o wemlj$/ =/4/8;/46 [|løj 8=39 $Me{k|{eûo lo ln {|vlt`ltkhmj$/ =/4/8;/48 [|løj 8=29 $Dhihomj ml Ghtlnnjol{$/ =/4/8;/44 [|løj 8=59 $Wehil hn v|lt}j$/ =/4/8;/4; [|løj 8<69 $]lttloj{ dhnmàj{$/ =/4/8;/4= [|løj 8<89 $Vtjdnl`h{ lo nh jdth$/ =/4/8;/4< [|løj 8<49 $Me{k|{eûo kjo nj{ lrvlt}j{$/ =/4/8;/47 [|løj 8<;9 $L{glth{ lo ln kelnj$/ =/4/8;/43 [|løj 8<=9 $Oemj ml `j{kh{$/ =/4/8;/42 [|løj 8<<9 $\oh tlcnh ml vnè{}ekj$/ =/4/8;/45 [|løj 8<79 $@hx|l}h KHM$/ =/4/8;/;6 [|løj 8<39 $Kjo nh mjk}jth @htào$/ =/4/8;/;8 [|løj 8<29 $Kjo Vlmtj Vekhvelmth$/ =/4/8;/;4 [|løj 8<59 $Geohn ml ]loe{$/ =/4/8;/;; [|løj 8769 $Gho}h{`h lo nh dj}lnnh$/ =/4/8;/;= [|løj 8789 $Dh}hnnh lo ln vhtx|l$/ =/4/8;/;< [|løj 8749 $Gj}jcthgàh kh`deho}l$/ =/4/8;/;7 [|løj 87;9 $Kj`elomj m|nkl$/ =/4/8;/;3 [|løj 87=9 $@lo}eth{$/ =/4/8;/;2 [|løj 87<9 $Med|ij j{k|tlkemj$/ =/4/8;/;5 [|løj 8779 $]ljteyhomj lo ln bj}ln$/ =/4/8;/=6 [|løj ;<29 $Vtjoû{}ekj g|}djnltj$/ =/4/8;/=8 [|løj ;589 $Vèihtj{ thtj{$/ =/4/8;/=4 [|løj =869 $]thwlnneoc lo tlwlt{h$/ =/4/8;/=; [|løj =829 $Vèihtj{ h`hl{}thmj{$/ =/4/8;/== [|løj =489 $Mj{ {|løj{$ ";%/ =/4/8;/=< [|løj =329 $Dh{|th$/ =/4/8;/=7 [|løj =5=9 $Mj{ l{kloh{$/ =/4/8;/=3 [|løj =5<9 $Ln h`ho}l$/ =/4/8;/=2 [|løj =579 $Hn}h wlnjkemhm 4/6$/ =/4/8;/=5 [|løj <679 $Hn}lthkeûo |tdhoh$/ =/4/8;/<6 [|løj <<=9 $[hncj h }tj}ht$/ =/4/8;/<8 [|løj <<29 $Tllok|lo}tj$/ =/4/8;/<4 [|løj <769 $Ln `|lt}j wewelo}l$/ =/4/8;/<; [|løj <749 $Gj}jcthgehomj nh oelwl$/ =/4/8;/<= [|løj <729 $[jn|kejohomj ln vh{hmj$/ =/4/8;/<< [|løj <759 $Wjkl{ hnnè httedh$/ =/4/8;/<7 [|løj <2;9 $Vtlkej lx|ewjkhmj$/ =/4/8;/<3 [|løj <239 $Lo}thtjo$/ =/4/8;/<2 [|løj <569 $Kbjx|l lo ln kelnj$/ =/4/8;/<5 [|løj <549 $Vtl{lokeh Eowe{ednl$/ =/4/8;/76 [|løj <5<9 $Vtjulk}j ml }à}|nj$/ =/4/8;/78 [ào}l{e{/ $[j`o|{ Eo}ltt|v}|{$/ =/4/8=/8 Vtûnjcj/ =/4/8=/4 [|løj 8739 $Ln {lk|l{}tj$/ =/4/8=/; [|løj 8729 $Nh }th`vh$/ =/4/8=/= [|løj 8759 $@htl`j}j$/ =/4/8=/=/8 Tlnh}j u kj`lo}htej/ =/4/8=/=/4 Hn `htclo9 $Eo}ltt|vkejol{$/ =/4/8=/=/; $L{}|meht ln hn`h$/ =/4/8=/=/= [|løj ;629 $@ene}htl{$/ =/4/8=/< [|løj 8369 $Hwhtekeh$/
=/4/8=/
=/4/8<
=/4/87
=/4/83
=/4/82
=/4/85
Tlnh}j u kj`lo}htej Hoène{e{ l{}t|k}|thn-}l`è}ekj [|løj 8389 $G|ltyh ml wjn|o}hm$/ [ào}l{e{/
=/4/8=/7 =/4/8=/3 [|løj{ ]lr}|hnl{/ =/4/8
=/4/46
=/4/48
=/4/44
=/4/85/88 [|løj =;=9 $Ml }lnlojwlnh$/ =/4/85/84 [|løj ==49 $Be{}jteh ml |o h{hn}j$/ =/4/85/8; [|løj =749 $ºHmwlt}lokeh:$/ =/4/85/8= [ào}l{e{/ [|løj{ ml @|lt}l/ =/4/46/8 Vtûnjcj/ =/4/46/4 [|løj 48;9 $@|telomj h nj{ jkblo}h$ "Nh t|lmh%/ =/4/46/; [|løj 48=9 $Ln }loe{}h gho}h{`h$/ =/4/46/= [|løj 48<9 $Hwe{j ml loglt`lmhm$/ =/4/46/< [|løj 4879 $Geohn ml `|omj$/ =/4/46/7 [|løj 4839 $Kho{hokej kjo nedtj$/ =/4/46/3 [|løj 4829 $Kjomjnlokeh{$/ =/4/46/2 [|løj 4859 $Bhdnhomj mln `è{ hnnè$/ =/4/46/5 [|løj 4389 $We{e}h h mj`ekenej$/ mj`ekenej$/ =/4/46/86 [|løj 4289 $Ùn}e`h{ vhnhdth{$/ =/4/46/88 [|løj ;;29 $Kl`lo}ltej Kh}ûnekj$/ =/4/46/84 [|løj ;=29 $Ml{ml nh } eo}jtltàh$/ =/4/46/8; [|løj ;<69 $Khoctlij{$/ =/4/46/8= [|løj ;3=9 $Kjnhv{j lo `e{h$ =/4/46/8< [|løj ;269 $E`vhk}j gtjo}hn$ =/4/46/87 [|løj =689 $T|lmh ml o|dl{$/ =/4/46/83 [|løj =679 $Dhnhklth ghnnemh$ =/4/46/82 [|løj =8=9 $Y|`demj `jt}hn$/ =/4/46/85 [|løj =8<9 $Lo ln }lh}tj$/ =/4/46/46 [|løj =4;9 $Kjo I@$/ =/4/46/48 [|løj =429 $Hwe{j u tl}jtoj$/ =/4/46/44 [|løj =;39 $Eogjt`l `åmekj$/ =/4/46/4; [|løj =<<9 $Khokeûo ml `|lt}l$/ =/4/46/4= [|løj =379 $Jde}|htej$/ =/4/46/4< [|løj <6<9 $Djn{j{ wehiltj{$/ =/4/46/47 [|løj <469 $@|telomj lo nh ojkbl$/ =/4/46/43 [|løj <;<9 $ºKû`j l{ `jtet:$/ =/4/46/42 [|løj <269 $Nh hcjoàh mln ètdjn$/ =/4/46/45 [|løj <289 $We{e}h eol{vlthmh$/ =/4/46/;6 [|løj <5=9 $Hnh{ hy|nl{$/ =/4/46/;8 [ào}l{e{/ =/4/46/;4 Joetjnjcàh gùoldtl9 [|løj{ Ltû}ekj{/ =/4/48/8 Vtûnjcj/ =/4/48/4 [|løj 4469 $[lrj lo nh jdth$/ =/4/48/; [|løj 4489 $Kjo [jgàh Njtlo$/ =/4/48/= [|løj 4449 $Lnnj{ mj{$/ =/4/48/< [|løj 44;9 $Kjttltàh{$/ =/4/48/7 [|løj 44=9 $@lo{hil{ lo ln kln|nht$/ =/4/48/3 [|løj 44<9 $Lok|lo}tj lo ln vh{ennj$/ =/4/48/2 [|løj 4479 $@|kbhkbh{ u {lk|l{}tj$/ =/4/48/5 [|løj 4439 $Hk}j lo nh l{}hkeûo$/ =/4/48/86 [|løj 4429 $Tj`hokl tj`èo}ekj$/ =/4/48/88 [|løj 4459 $Kloh ào}e`h$/ =/4/48/84 [|løj 4;69 $Ln hdthyj$/ =/4/48/8; [|løj 4;89 $Lo nh khvennh$/ =/4/48/8= [|løj 4;49 $@jtloh u t|deh$/ =/4/48/8< [|løj 4;;9 $Bhtåo$/ =/4/48/87 [|løj 4;=9 $Hn}h {jkelmhm$/ =/4/48/83 [|løj 4369 $Kjox|e{}h lo nh khnnl$/ =/4/48/82 [|løj 4349 $Mj{ wlkl{$/ =/4/48/85 [|løj =649 $kjo Be}nlt$/ =/4/48/46 [|løj =229 $Hclo}l{ ml eo{vlkkeûo$/ =/4/48/48 [|løj <849 $]bl tjj` jg njwl$/ =/4/48/44 [|løj <;79 $Vh{x|ào ltû}ekj$/ =/4/48/4; [|løj <;39 $Nh kjolie}h$/ =/4/48/4= [|løj <229 $mj{ vjt |oj$/ =/4/48/4< [ào}l{e{9 [|løj{ Nùkemj{ u Tl-eo}ltejteyhmj{/ =/4/44/8 Vtûnjcj/ =/4/44/4 [|løj 4;<9 $[jøhomj |o {|løj$/ =/4/44/; [|løj 4;79 $L{kloh{$/ =/4/44/= [|løj 4;39 $[|løj vltmemj EE$/ =/4/44/< [|løj 4;29 $L{ktedelomj lo ln {|lnj$/ =/4/44/7 [|løj 4;59 $Ohtthomj |o {|løj$/ =/4/44/3 [|løj 4=69 $[en|l}h lo nh wlo}hoh$/ =/4/44/2 [|løj 4=89 $Ktlj x|l ml{velt}j$/ =/4/44/5 [|løj 4=49 $Mlo}tj ml |o wemlj i|lcj$/ =/4/44/86 [|løj 4=;9 $Kjvh Mhwe{ lo ]W$/ =/4/44/88 [|løj 4==9 $Kh`dej ml gjt`h}j/ =/4/44/84 [ào}l{e{/ =/4/44/8; [|løj 4<29 $N|kemly |tdhoh$ =/4/44/8= [|løj 47=9 $N|kemly wjnho}l$/ =/4/44/8< [|løj 4769 $[|løj kj`vht}emj$ =/4/44/87 [|løj 47<9 $V{l|mj-n|kemly$/ =/4/44/83 [|løj 4739 $Jnwemhomj ln `j}ewj$/ =/4/44/82 [|løj 4729 $Htloch nùkemh$/ =/4/44/85 [|løj 4759 $Kj`vht}elomj n|kemly$/ =/4/44/46 [|løj ;<;9 $[|løj mln {|løj hoj}hmj$/ =/4/44/48 [|løj ;779 $N|kemly lo ln ctho whnnl$/ =/4/44/44 [|løj ;289 $Wlt{eûo mjdnl$/
=/4/4;
=/4/4=
=/4/44/4; [|løj ;569 $N|kemly eo}thjoàtekh$/ =/4/44/4= [|løj =849 $K|h}tj ml{vlt}htl{$/ =/4/44/4< [|løj =839 $Jgekeoh lo @eh`e$/ =/4/44/47 [|løj =449 $L{}j oj l{ |o {|løj nùkemj$/ =/4/44/43 [|løj =4<9 $\o v|øhmj ml httjy$/ =/4/44/42 [|løj ===9 $N|kemly gèken$/ =/4/44/45 [|løj =<39 $N|kemly lo nh l{khnlth$// =/4/44/;6 [|løj =729 $N|kemly lo ln d|{$/ =/4/44/;8 [|løj =239 $Lteyj$/ =/4/44/;4 [|løj <3;9 $N|kemly u w|lnj$/ =/4/44/;; [ào}l{e{ EE9 Gthc`lo}j{/ =/4/4;/8 Vtûnjcj/ =/4/4;/4 [|løj 4=<9 $Lok|lo}tj lo ln h{klo{jt$/ =/4/4;/; [|løj 4=79 $[|løj lo nh khdlyh$/ =/4/4;/= [|løj 4=39 $Nh ohthoih$/ =/4/4;/< [|løj 4=29 $Tlwe{homj l{}l lo{huj$/ =/4/4;/7 [|løj 4=59 $Hweûo hkjthyhmj$/ =/4/4;/3 [|løj 4<69 $Ml{}t|ulomj lo}l{$/ =/4/4;/2 [|løj 4<89 $\o ctho l{khvl$/ =/4/4;/5 [|løj 4<49 $Nh eo}t|{h$/ =/4/4;/86 [|løj 4<;9 $4<8<;4$/ =/4/4;/88 [|løj 4<=9 $Ln hk}jt$/ =/4/4;/84 [|løj 4<<9 $Tj`h 4$/ =/4/4;/8; [|løj 4<79 $B|ulomj$ "ºJ}tj }evj ml {|løj:///%/ =/4/4;/8= [|løj 4<39 $Kjo}th{}l ml Tlhnemhml{$/ =/4/4;/8< [|løj ;459 $[løhnå}ekh |tdhoh$/ =/4/4;/87 [|løj =259 $Vj{} }lttl`j}j$/ =/4/4;/83 [|løj =5;9 $L{kloh{$/ [|løj{ Kj`vlo{h}jtej{/
$Nh bevû}l{e{ mln @JMLNJ VHTHMÛIEKJ$ VHTHMÛIEKJ$// Vtûnjcj9
Nh Wltdhnemhm Wltdhnemhm ml ml nh Be{}jteh Joàtekh/
Hglkkejol{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ lo j mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn/ Hglkkejol{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ lo j mln Vjnj @h} ltehn/ Hglkkejol{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ lo nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl ln GHK]JT WLTDHN u ln VJNJ @H]LTEHN/ [jdtl nh{ hn}lthkejol{/
7
Uj Eo}lcthn. Uj eo}th-joàtekj u [|løj/
7/8/;6/< 7/8/;6/7 7/8/;6/3 7/8/;6/2 7/8/;6/5 7/8/;6/86 7/8/;6/88 7/8/;6/84 7/8/;6/8; 7/8/;6/8= 7/8/;6/8< 7/8/;6/87 7/8/;6/83 7/8/;6/82 7/8/;6/85 7/8/;6/46 7/8/;6/48 7/8/;6/44 7/8/;6/4; 7/8/;6/4= 7/8/;6/4< 7/8/;6/47 7/8/;6/43 7/8/;6/42 7/8/;6/45 7/8/;6/;6 7/8/;6/;8 7/8/;6/;4 7/8/;6/;; 7/8/;6/;= 7/8/;6/;< 7/8/;6/;7 7/8/;6/;3 7/8/;6/;2 7/8/;6/;5 7/8/;6/=6 7/8/;6/=8 7/8/;6/=4 7/8/;6/=; 7/8/;6/== 7/8/;6/=<
7/8/;6/=7 7/8/;6/=3 7/8/;6/=2 7/8/;6/=5 7/8/;6/<6
Nh D|loh O|lwh u {| tlvtl{lo}hkeûo/ Jtmlo Gà{ekj u L{vete}|hn/ Jtelo}hne{`j u $nlu mln Abht`h$/ Nh $vht}ekeûo$ v{àx|ekh lo nh whnjteyhkeûo `jthn/ [jdtl nh glnekemhm/ [jdtl nh oh}|thnlyh mln Hn`h/ [jdtl ln $}joj vjnå`ekj$/ Ln $ùn}e`j {|løj$/ $Oh}|thnemhm$ v{àx|ekh mln m|hne{`j/ ºU ln $eokjo{kelo}l$: "Eokjo{kelo}l EEE%/ Ln loec`h joàtekj/ K|ltvj u Hn`h/ º]jmj l{ Loltcàh: "8%/ ºVhth x|å v|lmlo {ltwet l{}h{ l{}h{ bevû}l{e{:/ [|løj{ $nnh`h}ewj{$/ [|løj u Kltldtj/ Lo `l`jteh ml ]lttu [kbehwj/ Be{}jteh ‛ Vhthmjih/ Jteclo mln Tlk|ltmj/ Vnhoj{ ml Tlce{}tj Ûo}ekj u @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj/ [jdtl nh `h}ltehneyhkeûo ml ml nh{ e`èclol{ ${|dil}ewh{$/ Tl{vlk}j h nj{ Vnhoj{ ml Tlce{}tj Ûo}ekj u $@jnml{ Wet}|hnl{$ "4%/ @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj9 ºl{ jo}jnûcekj:/ @h}ltehneyhkeûo ml nh E`hclo Gho}è{}ekh w{/ nh E`hclo @oå{ekh/ [jdtl ln $`hn$/ Logjx|l |oe}htej. m|hn j }ltohtej/ ºX|å l{ nh E`hclo lo nh Vhthmjih V{àx|ekh:/ Eo}ltwlokeûo ml nh ]lr}|th ]lr}|th ml Tlhnemhm/ Nh `jthnemhm mln uj eo}th-joàtekj/ Hoène{e{ Gec|th}ewj "gà{ekj%/ V{l|mj-k|ltvj mln uj eo}th-joàtekj "8%/ Tlnhkeûo lo}tl nh E`hcj @|ome u nj{ $`jnml{ wet}|hnl{$/ [jdtl nh eo}ltkh`dehdenemhm eo}ltkh`dehdenemhm ml ml nj{ {à`djnj{ gec|th}ewj{/ V{l|mj-k|ltvj mln uj eo}th-joàtekj "4%/ H|}joj`àh mln uj eo}th-joàtekj "8%/ [|dil}ewemhm mln Vtjkl{j Joàtekj/ L{}t|k}|th mln v{ex|e{`j "4%/ H|}joj`àh mln uj eo}th-joàtekj "4%/ Kelt}h h|}joj`àh {ecoegekhkejohn/ [jdtl ln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj/ [ào}l{e{9 ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj/ 7/8/;6/=
7/8/;6/<6/;= 7/8/;6/<6/;< 7/8/;6/<6/;7 7/8/;6/<6/;3 7/8/;6/<6/;2 7/8/;6/<6/;5 7/8/;6/<6/=6 7/8/;6/<6/=8
7/8/;6/<6/=4
7/8/;6/<6/=; 7/8/;6/<6/== 7/8/;6/<6/=< 7/8/;6/<6/=7 7/8/;6/<6/=3 7/8/;6/<6/=2 7/8/;6/<6/=5 7/8/;6/<6/<6 7/8/;6/<6/<8 7/8/;6/<6/<4 7/8/;6/<6/<;
7/8/;6/<6/<= 7/8/;6/<6/<< 7/8/;6/<6/<7 7/8/;6/<6/<3 7/8/;6/<6/<2 7/8/;6/<6/<5 7/8/;6/<6/76 7/8/;6/<6/78 7/8/;6/<6/74 7/8/;6/<6/7; 7/8/;6/<6/7=
7/8/<6/;6/7< 7/8/<6/;6/77 7/8/;6/<6/73
[jdtl ln $Nedtl}j joàtekj$ Ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj u nj{ Oewlnl{*Ghk}jtl{ ml Tlhnemhm [jdtl nj{ Oewlnl{*Ghk}jtl{ ml Tlhnemhm Eogn|lokeh I|oc|ehoh Knh{egekhkeûo ml nj{ $Lwlo}j{ lo Jteclo$ "<% Ghk}jtl{ ml Tlhnemhm ! Nlu ml Lkjoj`àh/ \o lil`vnj [jdtl $`h}lteh u loltcàh$ ";% $Eokjo{kelo}l WE$ 7/8/;6/<6/=8/8 Vtûnjcj 7/8/;6/<6/=8/4 L{x|l`h clolthn 7/8/;6/<6/=8/; K|l{}eûo $H$9 ln eo-v|} eo-v|} uu ln j|}-v|} 7/8/;6/<6/=8/= K|l{}eûo $H4$9 knh{egekhkeûo mln j|}-v|} 7/8/;6/<6/=8/< K|l{}eûo $D$9 Vhnhdth ' E`hclo 7/8/;6/<6/=8/7 K|l{}eûo $K$9 Vht}l{ ' ]j}hnemhm 7/8/;6/<6/=8/3 K|l{}eûo $M$9 ]l`vjthnemhm 7/8/;6/<6/=8/2 [e{}l`h @oå{ekj 7/8/;6/<6/=8/5 M|mh vlomelo}l9 emlo}egekhkeûo mln H/K/V/ 7/8/;6/<6/=8/86 Kjo{}t|kkejol{ kjo ln `h}ltehn `oå{ekj 7/8/;6/<6/=8/86/8 Hk}j{ j hkkejol{ {e{}å`ekh{ 7/8/;6/<6/=8/86/4 $Vtjm|k}j{$ u {|d-vtjm|k}j{ 7/8/;6/<6/=8/86/; ]evj{ ml kjo{}t|k}j v{àx|ekj ml jteclo `oå{ekj 7/8/;6/<6/=8/88 [jdtl nj{ `jmlnj{ eo}th-`oå{ekj{ 7/8/;6/<6/=8/84 [e{}l`h @oå{ekj lo knhwl vhthmûiekh 7/8/;6/<6/=8/84/8 Clolthnemhml{ 7/8/;6/<6/=8/84/4 Logjx|l{ 7/8/;6/<6/=8/84/; M|mh{ 7/8/;6/<6/=8/84/= Kj`lo}htej {jdtl ln Hn`h 7/8/;6/<6/=8/84/< ]l`vjthnemhm ml nh hk}ewemhm hoà`ekh "º "ºm|lt`l m|lt`l ln hn`h:% hn`h :% Eo}ltwlokeûo meweoh "Nlu ml Lkjoj`àh EE% 7/8/;6/<6/=4/8 $Hncj `è{$ 7/8/;6/<6/=4/4 $Vjt lo}tjvàh$ Nlu ml Lkjoj`àh EEE "eo}ltwlokeûo mehdûnekh% Ln `e{}ltej mln Benl`jtge{`j V{ekjnjcàh mln Tlnh}ewe{`j Lokhtohkeûo mln Wltdj Tl{vlk}j h nh Gl Nh eowjn|keûo vho}là{}h Lwjn|keûo u Vhthmjih º$Gho}h{lho nj{ hoe`hnl{$: [jdtl nj{ [|løj{ $D|lo ohklt u d|lo `jtet$ $[jdtl ln hyht u nh {|lt}l$ 7/8/;6/<6/<;/8 ºLre{}l j eo}ltwelol ln hyht lo l{}h wemh: 7/8/;6/<6/<;/4 ºX|å {|klml lo nh hk}e}|m ml x|elo tlk|ttl hn {jt}lj {jt}lj:: 7/8/;6/<6/<;/; Lo}jokl{ u jdil}ewh`lo}l9 ºbhu j oj bhu hyht: 7/8/;6/<6/<;/= º[jo nj{ te}j{ hyhtj{j{ olch}ewj{: [jdtl ln H/K/V/ $D|loh{ oj}ekeh{ ' d|loh{ {løhnl{$ @l}ègjth{ Nedlt}hm W Hncj `è{ {jdtl nh $`l`jteh$ Hncj `è{ {jdtl ln `e}j ml nh tllokhtohkeûo Nedlt}hm WE Nedlt}hm WEE Nedlt}hm WEEE Nedlt}hm ER Nedlt}hm R 7/8/;6/<6/7=/8 Kj`lo}htej 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4 Tlgltlokeh 89 @jojcthgàh 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/8 Nh Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/4 Kjoklv}j ml Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/; Vlt{joh u Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/= ]evj{ ml Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/< Jd{}èk|nj{ ml nh Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/7 Nà`e}l{ ml nh Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/3 Ln nedtl hndlmtàj 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/2 Nedlt}hm u tl{vjo{hdenemhm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/5 Ln vtjdnl`h ml nh nedlt}hm ml o|l{}th wjn|o}hm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/86 Ml}lt`eoe{`j 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/88 Eoml}lt`eoe{`j 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/84 Nh Nedlt}hm kj`j vj{edenemhm b|`hoh 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/8; Kjokn|{eûo clolthn 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/8= Hn `htclo 89 mlmekhmj h nj{ ml}lt`eoe{}h{ 7/8/;6/<6/7=/4/8< Hn `htclo 49 {jdtl nh lokhtohkeûo mln Wltdj 7/8/;6/<6/7=/; Nh nedlt}hm {lcùo Bhoohb Htlom} 7/8/;6/<6/7=/= Ke}h{ 7/8/;6/<6/7=/< Nedlt}hm/jtc 7/8/;6/<6/7=/7 Nedlt}hm u Vtjkl{j @jthn 7/8/;6/<6/7=/3 H{e`l}tàh ' Ghk}jt ml E`vltglkkeûo ' Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/<6/7=/2 Nedlt}hm u H`jt 7/8/;6/<6/7=/5 ºNedlt}hm kj`j }th`vh:/// Wemh w{/ @|lt}l Oewlnl{ ml $vtjg|omeyhkeûo$ $Eo}ltejtemhm u lr}ltejtemhm$ "8% 7/8/;6/<6/73/8 Vtûnjcj 7/8/;6/<6/73/4 Ln `e{}ltej ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$
7/8/;6/<6/73/; Nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ lo nh Dedneh 7/8/;6/<6/73/= $Lrvnj{eûo l E`vnj{eûo$ 7/8/;6/<6/73/< Meoè`ekh l{}t|k}|thn ml nh E`vnj{eûo ' Lrvnj{eûo 7/8/;6/<6/73/7 Mej{ u ln H/K/V/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/3 ºX|å mekl nh v{ekjnjcàh: 7/8/;6/<6/73/2 ºX|å mekl nh genj{jgàh: 7/8/;6/<6/73/5 Kjogec|thkejol{ {e`dûnekh{ ml nh nlu $eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm$ 7/8/;6/<6/73/86 Ln @j`lo}j Geohn 7/8/;6/<6/73/88 Ho}lklmlo}l{9 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/8 [ho Hc|{}ào 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/4 Ho}tjvjnjcàh 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/; Nh eo}ltejtemhm mln {lt b|`hoj 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/= Eo}ltejtemhm {lcùo [}h/ ]ltl{h ml Il{ù{ 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/< Wltmhm l eo}ltejtemhm lo Aeltalchhtm 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/7 Eo}ltejtemhm kj`vht}emh 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/3 Eo}ltejtemhm {l`ejnûcekh 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/2 Djtcl{ u nh $eo}ltejtemhm 7/8/;6/<6/73/84 [ào}l{e{ 7/8/;6/<6/72 [jdtl ln $hk}j ml gl$ 7/8/;6/<6/75 Wemh w{/ @|lt}l EE 7/8/;6/<6/36 $Lwe}ht vtjdnl`h{$ w{/ Vtjkl{j @jthn 7/8/;6/<6/38 Wemh u Lre{}lokeh 7/8/;6/<6/34 Ùn}e`h{ hknhthkejol{ 7/8/;6/<8 Lwlo}j{ lo jteclo$ ' $Lwlo}j{ lo geohn$ "7% 7/8/;6/<4 Oebene{`j - [|ekemej - @|lt}l 7/8/;6/<; E`hceohkeûo. Vtlkjcoekeûo. Kjeokemlokeh{:/// 7/8/;6/<= Nedlt}hm ' Wjn|o}hm 7/8/;6/<< ºX|å l{ ln v{ex|e{`j:///. X|å l{ nh $`lo}l$:/// $`lo}l$:/// "=*8*4663% 7/8/;6/<7 ]tenjcàh u }teoj`àh mln H`jt "EE%9 h`jt h Mej{. hn vtûie`j. vtûie`j. h |oj `e{`j 7/8/;6/<3 Tl{vlk}j hn $Vj{e}ewe{`j$. $Vj{e}ewe{`j$. $Emlhne{`j$. $Emlhne{`j$. $Thkejohne{`j$ $Thkejohne{`j$ u $@h}ltehne{`j$ 7/8/;6/<3/8 Vj{e}ewe{`j ' Olj-vj{e}ewe{`j 7/8/;6/<3/4 Olj-vj{e}ewe{`j 7/8/;6/<3/; Emlhne{`j ' L{vete}|hne{`j 7/8/;6/<3/= Emlhne{`j 7/8/;6/<3/< Thkejohne{`j 7/8/;6/<3/7 @h}ltehne{`j 7/8/;6/<3/3 @h}lteh 7/8/;6/<3/h E`hceohkeûo w{/ Gho}h{àh 7/8/;6/<3/d @l`jteh u [lo}e`elo}j{ 7/8/;6/<3/k Geo. Geohn u Hvjkhnev{e{ /// 7/8/;6/<3/m Mj{ {|løj{ 7/8/;6/<3/l Ln $vh{hmj$ 7/8/;6/<3/g Lvànjcj hn lvànjcj mln khv/ < "hbjth khv/ 7% 7/8/;6/<2 $Nedtl vlo{hmjt$ 7/8/;6/<5 $Vnhoegekhkeûo meweoh$ u Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/76 Nh kjo{e{}lokeh ml nj l{vete}|hn 7/8/;6/78 [jdtl ln ht}l 7/8/;6/74 ºMltlkbh j Eyx|eltmh: "E%///9 k|l{}eûo ml $Wltmhm$/ 7/8/;6/7; ºU x|å l{ nh Nedlt}hm:/// 7/8/;6/7= Be{}jteh mln kjoklv}j ml $Nedlt}hm$ u j}th{ tlgnlrejol{ "Nedlt}hm RE%9 7/8/;6/7=/8 $Nedlt}hm$ 7/8/;6/7=/4 Nj{ $lre{}lokehne{}h{$ 7/8/;6/7=/; Tl{vlk}j h nh $nedlt}hm $nedlt}hm {jkehn$ 7/8/;6/7=/= Tl{vlk}j h nh $nedlt}hm $nedlt}hm vlt{john$ 7/8/;6/7=/< Tl{vlk}j h [}j/ ]j`è{ ml Hx|eoj 7/8/;6/7=/7 Tl{vlk}j h M|o{ M|o{ L{kj}j 7/8/;6/7=/3 Tl{vlk}j h Dht|kb [veojyh 7/8/;6/7=/2 Tl{vlk}j h Aho} 7/8/;6/7=/5 Tl{vlk}j h Gekb}l u [kblnneoc 7/8/;6/7=/86 Tl{vlk}j h Blcln 7/8/;6/7=/88 J}tj{ h|}jtl{ u Dltc{jo 7/8/;6/7=/84 We{eûo $hohnà}ekh$ ml nh Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/7=/8; We{eûo $lre{}lokehne{}h$ ml nh Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/7=/8= Nh nedlt}hm {lcùo I/V/ [ht}tl 7/8/;6/7< $Nedlt}hm REE$9 7/8/;6/7
7/8/;6/3< 7/8/;6/37 7/8/;6/33 7/8/;6/32 7/8/;6/35 7/8/;6/26 7/8/;6/28 7/8/;6/24 7/8/;6/2; 7/8/;6/2= 7/8/;6/2< 7/8/;6/27 7/8/;6/23 7/8/;6/22 7/8/;6/25 7/8/;6/56 7/8/;6/58 7/8/;6/54 7/8/;6/5; 7/8/;6/5= 7/8/;6/5< 7/8/;6/57
7/8/;6/53 7/8/;6/52 7/8/;6/55 7/8/;6/866
Tl{vlk}j h nj v{ekj{j`è}ekj @è{ {jdtl nj{ $Lwlo}j{ $Lwlo}j{ lo Jteclo$ "3% Vlnectj ml nh Tlhnemhm Wet}|hn [jdtl nh $H|}jvjeå{e{$ $@jmlnj Vhthmûiekj$9 ºJo}jnjcàh j Gloj`lojnjcàh:/// $Mehcth`h{ u Ctègekj{ Kjoklv}|hnl{$ Ml{}eoj. Tllokhtohkeûo u $Abht`h$ @h}ltehneyhkeûo ml nh e`hceoltàh joàtekh @è{ {jdtl9 {jdtl9 $E`hceohkeûo. E`hclo u Gho}h{àh$ @è{ {jdtl nh $Nedlt}hm$ $Nedlt}hm$ "Nedlt}hm REEE% $Nedtl vlo{hmjt 4$ Hncj `è{ {jdtl $wemh ml{v|å{ ml{v|å{ ml nh wemh$ Be{}jteh ml nh $@l`jteh$ $[lo{hkejol{ ml Nedlt}hm$ Kj-ktlh}ewemhm u $ojwlmhml{ jdil}ewh{$ @è{ {jdtl nh $Nlu ml lkjoj`àh$ lkjoj`àh$ ml nh Vtjwemlokeh Meweoh @è{ {jdtl ln $Mel{ Ethl$ [l`èo}ekh ml nh $kh{|hnemhm$ [jdtl nh $Emljnjcàh ml cåoltj$ [|løj ;2< $Oj cthkeh{ ///$ [jdtl nj{ [lo}e`elo}j{ u ln [e{}l`h `oå{ekj ]èk}ekh ' l{}th}lceh nheke{}h 7/8/;6/57/8 Vte`lth nlk}|th9 $L{}th}lceh{ u ]èk}ekh{$ 7/8/;6/57/8/8 Hvtjwlkbh`elo}j mln `htkj kàwekj-eo{}e}|kejohn 7/8/;6/57/8/4 Gj`lo}j mln l`dt|}lke`elo}j u nh emej}eyhkeûo 7/8/;6/57/8/; Kjox|e{}h ml nj{ klo}tj{ u dh{}ejol{ ml $vjmlt$ 7/8/;6/57/8/= Vltwlt{eûo mln nloc|hil 7/8/;6/57/8/< Nlchneyhkeûo ml {|{ vnhol{ vjt kjo{lo{j 7/8/;6/57/8/7 Ml{khnegekhkeûo. ml{vtl{}ecej u vlohneyhkeûo ml nj{ jvjolo}l{ tl`holo}l{ 7/8/;6/57/8/3 [|{}th}j emljnûcekj 7/8/;6/57/8/3/8 Gjomj 7/8/;6/57/8/3/4 Gjt`h"nemhm% 7/8/;6/57/8/2 Kjo}thmekkeûo Vjnà}ekh 7/8/;6/57/4 [lc|omh nlk}|th9 Cjdeltoj h nh eyx|eltmh u lkjoj`àh h nh mltlkbh 7/8/;6/57/; ]ltklth nlk}|th9 Nh ctho vltwlt{eûo ml nh Nedlt}hm 7/8/;6/57/= K|ht}h nlk}|th9 Ln {àomtj`l ]e}hoek 7/8/;6/57/< X|eo}h nlk}|th9 $Nh ùn}e`h tldlneûo n|keglteoh$ 7/8/;6/57/7 [lr}h nlk}|th9 º$Mej{ j [løjt$:/// 7/8/;6/57/3 [åv}e`h nlk}|th9 º$Mej{ Vhmtl$:/// 7/8/;6/57/2 Jk}hwh nlk}|th9 Ln o|lwj ho}tjvjklo}te{`j 7/8/;6/57/5 Ojwloh nlk}|th9 Nh tlhneyhkeûo ujekh 7/8/;6/57/86 Måke`h nlk}|th9 º$Hncj vj{e}ewj$:/// 7/8/;6/57/88 \omåke`h nlk}|th9 $J}th kh|{h$ 7/8/;6/57/84 M|jmåke`h nlk}|th9 @è{ {jdtl nh{ loglt`lmhml{ mln Lcj 7/8/;6/57/84/8 Eomewem|hnemhm u B|`hoemhm "8% 7/8/;6/57/84/4 @|lt}l mln Uj ' @|lt}l ml Mej{ Tjdj}{ u Hn`h [jdtl ln H`jt Meweoj @è{ {jdtl ln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj $Dtlwl{$ 7/8/;6/866/8 $Kt|kl gjt`hneyhmjt ' `h}ltehneyhmjt$9 7/8/;6/866/4 º@lo{hil jdwej:///9 7/8/;6/866/; @è{ {jdtl nh $vtl{kelokeh$ meweoh "E%9 7/8/;6/866/= L{kholj $h|}jktà}ekj u h|}j{kûvekj$9 7/8/;6/866/< Ln lx|àwjkj ml nh{ $ml`j{}thkejol{ kelo}àgekh{$9 7/8/;6/866/7 Kbev{ lo ln bevjkh`vj9 7/8/;6/866/3 [lr|hnemhm m|hn l E`hcj Mle }teoe}hteh9 7/8/;6/866/2 Nh `|lt}l {lcùo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj9 7/8/;6/866/5 I|lcj ml vhnhdth{9 7/8/;6/866/86 @jmlnj Vhthmec`è}ekj hoà`ekj u kjtvjthn "ûo}ekj u gec|th}ewj%9 7/8/;6/866/88 ºX|å l{ ln Eokjo{kelo}l:/// "Eokjo{kelo}l WEE%9 7/8/;6/866/84 E`hceohkeûo u g|okejol{ v{àx|ekh{9 7/8/;6/866/8; @è{ {jdtl $E`hceohkeûo ' Gho}h{àh$9 7/8/;6/866/8= $Mltlkbh j eyx|eltmh$ "EE%9 7/8/;6/866/8< G|omh`lo}hne{`j lkjnjce{}h9 7/8/;6/866/87 V{ekjnjcàh ml nh }ltklth lmhm 9 7/8/;6/866/83 [jdtl nh $Tl{|ttlkkeûo$ u nh Wemh L}ltoh9 L}ltoh9 7/8/;6/866/82 ºEokjo{kelo}l: "Eokjo{kelo}l WEEE%9 7/8/;6/866/85 V|o}j eognlrewj9 7/8/;6/866/46 Eowlo}ewh u Kjo}eo|emhm lo nj lre{}lo}l9 7/8/;6/866/48 [jdtl nh Dlnnlyh9 7/8/;6/866/44 Cthoml{ ml{k|dte`elo}j{*eowlo}j{ u @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj9 7/8/;6/866/4; Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo u Wltmhm "Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo 4%9 7/8/;6/866/4= Hojohmh`elo}j u v|tegekhkeûo mln Uj-lcj9 7/8/;6/866/4< Nh{ $vtjglkàh{$ ml C/ Tj`ltj ///9 7/8/;6/866/47 Nh httl`l}emh ml nh j{k|temhm9 7/8/;6/866/43 [ûnj $wl`j{$ ln vh{hmj9 7/8/;6/866/42 [|løj jdil}|hn 82*;*46639 7/8/;6/866/45 Nedlt}hm9 $t|}h metecemh$9 7/8/;6/866/;6 Nedlt}hm REW9 7/8/;6/866/;8 Nedlt}hm RW9 $Nedlt}hm u @l`jteh$9 7/8/;6/866/;4 º$]lomtå {|løj{$:///9 º$]lomtå {|løj{ $:///9 7/8/;6/866/;; $Lkjoj`àh ml nh {hnwhkeûo$ u nà`e}l{ vhth nh nedlt}hm ml eo}ltwlokeûo 9 7/8/;6/866/;= $Vjnà}ekh`lo}l kjttlk}j$9 7/8/;6/866/;< Jdil}ewj `|omehn9 {|vltht nh wejnlokeh/ 7/8/;6/866/;7 [jdtl nh $E`hcj Mle$ "4%9
7/8/;6/866/;3 7/8/;6/866/;2 7/8/;6/866/;5 7/8/;6/866/=6 7/8/;6/866/=8 7/8/;6/866/=4 7/8/;6/866/=; 7/8/;6/866/== 7/8/;6/866/=< 7/8/;6/866/=7 7/8/;6/866/=3 7/8/;6/866/=2 7/8/;6/866/=5 7/8/;6/866/<6 7/8/;6/866/<8 7/8/;6/866/<4 7/8/;6/866/<; 7/8/;6/866/<= 7/8/;6/866/<< 7/8/;6/866/<7 7/8/;6/866/<3 7/8/;6/866/<2 7/8/;6/866/<5 7/8/;6/866/76 7/8/;6/866/78 7/8/;6/866/74 7/8/;6/866/7; 7/8/;6/866/7= 7/8/;6/866/7< 7/8/;6/866/77 7/8/;6/866/73 7/8/;6/866/72 7/8/;6/866/75 7/8/;6/866/36 7/8/;6/866/38 7/8/;6/866/34 7/8/;6/866/3; 7/8/;6/866/3= 7/8/;6/866/3< 7/8/;6/866/37 7/8/;6/866/33 7/8/;6/866/32 7/8/;6/866/35 7/8/;6/866/26 7/8/;6/866/28 7/8/;6/866/24 7/8/;6/866/2; 7/8/;6/866/2= 7/8/;6/866/2< 7/8/;6/866/27 7/8/;6/866/23 7/8/;6/866/22 7/8/;6/866/25 7/8/;6/866/56 7/8/;6/866/58 7/8/;6/866/54 7/8/;6/866/5; 7/8/;6/866/5= 7/8/;6/866/5< 7/8/;6/866/57 7/8/;6/866/53 7/8/;6/866/52 7/8/;6/866/55 7/8/;6/866/866 7/8/;6/866/868 7/8/;6/866/864 7/8/;6/866/86; 7/8/;6/866/86= 7/8/;6/866/86< 7/8/;6/866/867 7/8/;6/866/863 7/8/;6/866/862 7/8/;6/866/865 7/8/;6/866/886 7/8/;6/866/888 7/8/;6/866/884 7/8/;6/866/88; 7/8/;6/866/88= 7/8/;6/866/88< 7/8/;6/866/887 7/8/;6/866/883 7/8/;6/866/882 7/8/;6/866/885 7/8/;6/866/846 7/8/;6/866/848 7/8/;6/866/844
Meènjcj kjo |o tlnh}ewe{}h9 [jdtl ln Vtjkl{j @jthn9 [jdtl ln tjn ml nh{ `|iltl{ lo ln Kte{}ehoe{`j9 [jdtl nh{ emlh{. eowlokejol{ u jk|ttlokeh{ lrv|l{}h{9 [jdtl nh emlo}emhm Hn`h ' K|ltvj u nj{ $}th{vnho}l{$///9 [jdtl ln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj u nh $cl{}eûo mln `j`lo}j wewlokehn hk}|hn$9 [jdtl nh $@l}h$9 [jdtl nh $Lo}tjvàh$9 @è{ {jdtl $Wet}|hn Ke}u$9 Vh}jnjcàh{ k|n}|thnl{9 Ol|tj{e{ Tlnecej{h9 {lo}et u kjo{lo}et 9 Benl`jtge{`j vhthmûiekj u ln `e}j ml nh tllokhtohkeûo9 [jdtl ln $L{vlij$9 [jdtl nh Jthkeûo. nh Gl u ln Ht}l9 ºGût`|nh kelo}àgekh j vjå}ekh:///9 [jdtl |oh V{ekjnjcàh Kte{}ehoh9 V{l|mj-k|ltvj u v{l|mj-hn`h9 Vjnà}ekh ohkejohn l eo}ltohkejohn9 We{edenemhm l eowe{edenemhm9 Kjo{e{}lokeh $k|èo}ekh$ mln [ecoegekhmj9 ºLre{}lokehnemhm kjo}eo|h j me{kjo}eo|h:9 [jdtl nh $]ljtàh \oegekhmh$9 @è{ {jdtl nh $vtl{kelokeh$ meweoh "EE%9 @è{ {jdtl nj{ $lwlo}j{ lo jteclo$ "2%9 @è{ {jdtl nh Gloj`lojnjcàh9 \oh o|lwh vlt{vlk}ewh9 @è{ {jdtl nh{ $Vtl{lokeh{ Eowe{ednl{$ ";%9 $Hncj l{}è {|klmelomj$9 Nedlt}hm RWE9 $Nedlt}hm Ktlh}ewh w{/ ml}lt`eoe{`j$9 $[j`h}eyhkeûo u l{ke{eûo ml nh Vhthmjih V{àx|ekh$9 Wejnlokeh u $Mltlkbj{ b|`hoj{$9 Kh|{hne{`j u $Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo$ "Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo ;%9 Nh clj`l}tàh mln $Ghk}jt ml E`v ltglkkeûo$9 [j`h}eyhkeûo ml nj{ kjo{}t|k}j{ v{àx|ekj{9 @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj u Lm|khkeûo9 [ecoegekhokeh mln ]el`vj9 Hk}|hnemhm u Tlhnemhm9 Nedlt}hm u vj}lokehnemhm "Nedlt}hm RWEE%9 Ln Wltdj lokhtohmj u nh E`hclo9 Nh dh}hnnh9 Nh @l`jteh u nj{ $d|loj{ tlk|ltmj{$9 Oh}|thnlyh mln Tlk|ltmj9 Nedlt}hm RWEEE9 [ecoegekhmj hoènjcj*tlgnlij u kjo{}t|k}j vhthmûiekj9 $Me`lo{ejol{$9 Kjo{lij9 Nh bevû}l{e{ mln $kt|kl gjt`hneyhmjt ' `h}ltehneyhmjt$9 hn}ltoh}ewh @è{ {jdtl nj{ $`jnml{ wet}|hnl{$ ";%9 [jdtl ln v{l|mj-k|ltvj eo}thjoàtekj9 Htc|`lo}j ml eogltlokeh. eobltlokeh u*j }j}hnemhm9 Nedlt}hm RER9 Nedlt}hm RR9 Tl{vlk}j h nh $vtl{kelokeh u vtjwemlokeh meweoh$9 "$|v-cthml$% [jdtl nh bevû}l{e{ mln uj eo}th-joàtekj9 ºX|å {jo nj{ {|løj{:::///9 [jdtl ln $Vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo "=%$9 ºEo}|ekeûo gl`loeoh:///9 Nh $nûcekh$ ml nh Gloj`lojnjcàh9 Tl{vlk}j h $mlket nh wltmhm$ "E%9 Ln `e}j ml nh $vht}àk|nh lnl`lo}hn$9 Gl l E`hceohkeûo9 [e{}l`h @oå{ekj u $loh`jth`elo}j$9 [jdtl ln tj`ho}eke{`j oh}|thne{}h9 Nedlt}hm RRE9 Nh nedlt}hm meweoh9 @è{ {jdtl ln $Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo$ "<%9 Ln @e{}ltej ml nh [lr|hnemhm9 Ln $Ml{kho{j mln 3¶ Màh$ u ln Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo "Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo 7%9 Nh $@hmtl ml Mej{$9 Nj d|loj ml nh $Ols Hcl$ "`è{ {jdtl Nedlt}hm @jthn u Nedlt}hm Ktlh}ewh%9 @è{ {jdtl ln $[|gte`elo}j$9 Nh kjomekeûo-|dekhkeûo mln Uj eo}th-joàtekj9 Ml{ktevkeûo w{/ Lrvnekhkeûo "4%9 $Vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo$ u $Nedlt}hm ktlh}ewh$ "Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo 3%9 @è{ {jdtl nh $Vhthmjih Meweoh$9 Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm "4%/ $ºLoec`h tl{|ln}j:$9 $L{vlthoyh u tlhne{`j$9 [jdtl ln $L{kholj h|}jktà}ekj$9 [jdtl nh $@lo}hnemhm$9 @è{ {jdtl ln Hdjt}j9 ºKû`j tlhkkejoht kjo}th ln g|omh`lo}hne{`j nheke{}h:///9 Nedlt}hm RREE9 $[jdtl nh nedlt}hm mln uj eo}th-joàtekj$9 Nedlt}hm RREEE9 ºMûoml $l{}è$ ln Oj`dtl Vtjvej:9 Ln jteclo $l{vlk|nht$ ml nh Kjokelokeh9 [jdtl hn hoène{e{ `l}hgûtekj ml nj{ {|løj{9
7/8/;6/866/84; 7/8/;6/866/84= 7/8/;6/866/84< 7/8/;6/866/847 7/8/;6/866/843 7/8/;6/866/842 7/8/;6/866/845 7/8/;6/866/8;6 7/8/;6/866/8;8 7/8/;6/866/8;4 7/8/;6/866/8;; 7/8/;6/866/8;= 7/8/;6/866/8;< 7/8/;6/866/8;7 7/8/;6/866/8;3 7/8/;6/866/8;2 7/8/;6/866/8;5 7/8/;6/866/8=6 7/8/;6/866/8=8 7/8/;6/866/8=4 7/8/;6/866/8=; 7/8/;6/866/8== 7/8/;6/866/8=< 7/8/;6/866/8=7 7/8/;6/866/8=3 7/8/;6/866/8=2 7/8/;6/866/8=5 7/8/;6/866/8<6 7/8/;6/866/8<8 7/8/;6/866/8<4 7/8/;6/866/8<; 7/8/;6/866/8<= 7/8/;6/866/8<< 7/8/;6/866/8<7 7/8/;6/866/8<3 7/8/;6/866/8<2 7/8/;6/866/8<5 7/8/;6/866/876 7/8/;6/866/878 7/8/;6/866/874 7/8/;6/866/87; 7/8/;6/866/87= 7/8/;6/866/87< 7/8/;6/866/877 7/8/;6/866/873 7/8/;6/866/872 7/8/;6/866/875 7/8/;6/866/836 7/8/;6/866/838 7/8/;6/866/834 7/8/;6/866/83; 7/8/;6/866/83= 7/8/;6/866/83< 7/8/;6/866/837 7/8/;6/866/833 7/8/;6/866/832 7/8/;6/866/835 7/8/;6/866/826 7/8/;6/866/828 7/8/;6/866/824 7/8/;6/866/82; 7/8/;6/866/82= 7/8/;6/866/82< 7/8/;6/866/827 7/8/;6/866/823 7/8/;6/866/822 7/8/;6/866/825 7/8/;6/866/856 7/8/;6/866/858 7/8/;6/866/854 7/8/;6/866/85; 7/8/;6/866/85= 7/8/;6/866/85< 7/8/;6/866/857 7/8/;6/866/853 7/8/;6/866/852 7/8/;6/866/855 7/8/;6/866/466 7/8/;6/866/468 7/8/;6/866/464 7/8/;6/866/46; 7/8/;6/866/46= 7/8/;6/866/46< 7/8/;6/866/467 7/8/;6/866/463 7/8/;6/866/462
$Ho}l{ kj`j Hbjth$9 Ln Uj tlhn lo ln [|løj9 Me{k|t{j $eo}lt`lmej$9 H`jt u Thyûo "8%9 Ln menl`h ml nh Kelokeh9 H`jt u Thyûo "4%9 Gl u Thyûo9 Lnjcej h nh tlhnemhm‧ Wewlokeh ml nj O|`eoj{j9
Eomewem|hnemhm u B|`hoemhm "4%9 ln olrj vtj-ktlh}ewj9 $Nh{ eo}lt`eohdnl{ vj{edenemhml{ ml [lt$9 $Lo}tl ln @ltkhmj u ln L{}hmj$9 @è{ {jdtl nh Ho}e-k|n}|th ml nh @|lt}l9 L{ vj{ednl9 Nh kjowloelokeh mln Benl`jtge{`j ' @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj9 [e bhu Vtlc|o}h bhu Tl{v|l{}h9 ]el`vj l $Be{}jteh$9 $Ghnnh{ ml nh @l`jteh$9 Nedlt}hm RREW9 Nedlt}hm 0 $tlnhkeûo lo}tl Nedlt}hm Meweoh u b|`hoh$9 $K|ho}j{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{$9 Tl{vlk}j hn $hojohmh`elo}j$9 ºMl x|å bhdnh nh v{ekjnjcàh:///9 ºVhth x|å {etwl ln $@jmlnj Vhthmûiekj$:///9 Cåol{e{ u Lwjn|keûo9 Tlgnlreûo. ]el`vj u Tlhnemhm9 $[jøht |o {|løj$ w{/ $wewet "lo% |o {|løj$9 Nedlt}hm RRW9 $Uj u nj{ j}tj{$9 Nh oh}|thnlyh u kjo{e{}lokeh ml nh e`hceoltàh eo}thjoàtekh9 ºVhth x|å {etwl nh `l`jteh:/// @e{}ltej tl{|ln}j(9 $Mlket nh wltmhm$ "EE%9 H`jt u Lre{}lokehnemhm/ Eo}ltejtemhm u lr}ltejtemhm ";%9 Nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ ml nj{ h|}j`h}e{`j{ kjttlk}ewj{ mln v{ex|e{`j9 Nj{ kjognek}j{ mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj u {|{ lglk}j{ lo nh Wewlokeh Hk}|hn*Hk}|hneyho}l9 $L{kholj h|}jktà}ekj$ u $nlk}|th lwjkh}ewh$9 $@jnml{ wet}|hnl{$ u $kjojke`elo}j mln g|}|tj$9 Nedlt}hm u tl-gnlreûo "Nedlt}hm RRWE%9 Nh knhwl ml nh Nedlt}hm lo nh ktlhkeûo meweoh "Nedlt}hm RRWEE%9 Jo}jnjcàh ml nh Nedlt}hm "Nedlt}hm RRWEEE%9 Kjo}loemj{ ml nh `l`jteh9 ºknhwl kjo{e{}lokehn $wltdhn $ wltdhn $ u lonhkl h nh ]lr}|th Tlhn jdil}ewh:9 ºKjognek}j{ eo}lt-{ecoegekhkejohnl{ j lo}tl nj{ eo-v|} eo-v|} {ecoegekhkejohnl{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ u {|{ `jnml{ wet}|hnl{:9 wet}|hnl{ :9 @è{ {jdtl nj{ $Lwlo}j{ lo Jteclo$ "5E%9 $Htc|`lo}j ml vtlwhnlokeh$9 $Eokjo{kelo}l ER$9 @è{ {jdtl nh bevû}l{e{ mln $kt|kl$ `h}ltehneyhmjt9 ºJo}jnjcàh. Gloj`lojnjcàh j gloj`åoekh mln Vtjkl{j @jthn:///9 Bhkeh httedh j bhkeh hdhij hdhij99 ºh`jt ' njcj{:9 $@jnml Wet}|hn$ u Nedlt}hm9 X|å l{ ln $`lmej h`delo}l$9 Jd}lokeûo ml nh $Knhwl Wltdhn-kjo{}e}|kejohn$ ml nj{ kjo{}t|k}j{ eo}ltejtl{9 $Eokjo{kelo}l R$9 ]evjnjcàh ml hoj`hnàh{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ "4%9 [jdtl ln jteclo `oå{ekj ml nh e`hceoltàh joàtekh9 Nh @l`jteh lo ln $`è{ hnnè$9 [jdtl nh bevû}l{e{ mln $kt|kl gjt`hneyhmjt ' `h}ltehneyhmjt$9 ]evjnjcàh ml hglkkejol{ eo}th`oå{ekh{ ' {ecoegekhkejohnl{9 $ºVjtx|å {jøh`j{:$9 $V{l|mj-`l`jteh eo}thjoàtekh$ "EE%9 Eo}lcthkeûo lo}tl nj vht}ek|nht u nj }j}hn9 [jdtl nj{ $@jmlnj{ Eo}ltejtl{$9 $Ml`j{}thkeûo {eo }th`vh{($9 [jdtl nh{ $Nlul{ gà{ekh{$9 [jdtl nh $Vhthmjih Meweoh$9 $Be{}jteh Hn}ltoh}ewh u [e`djne{}h$9 Wewlokeh Hk}|hn*Hk}|hneyho}l9 [jdtl ln tlce{}tj mln eo-v|} eo-v|} {ecoegekhkejohn9 {ecoegekhkejohn9 Tl{vlk}j h nh $E@HCJ KTE[]J-KÅO]TEKH$9 L{lokeh - Lre{}lokeh - Kjo{e{}lokeh9 Nh me`lo{eûo kjnlk}ewh ' }j}hn ml nj{ @jmlnj{ eo}ltejtl{9 $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ "=%9 $V|o}j ml we{}h ' Nloc|hil$9 Wewlokeh. Vltklvkeûo. E`vtl{eûo9 Nedlt}hm RRER/ Mj{ tlgnlrejol{9 Ml{ktevkeûo w{/ Lrvnekhkeûo ";%9 @è{ {jdtl $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ "<%9 M|mh{ {jdtl nh bevû}l{e{ mln $Neoa$ kjo{e{}lokehn9 Bhkeh |oh o|lwh @l}h - [e`djnjcàh9 Tlhkkeûo ml nh ]lr}|th ml Tlhnemhm jdil}ewh mln @|omj ho}l nj{ lwlo}j{ u kjo{}t|k}j{ eo}ltejtl{9 Ln Ghk}jt Wltdhn ml nh{ v{l|mj-vhthmjih{9 Nedlt}hm RRR/ $Nj{ hi|{}l{ h|}j`è}ekj{ ml nh Tlhnemhm$9 º$Kû`j {l kjoktl}h$ nh [ào}l{e{ L`jkejohn wewlokehn:9 ºLre{}eltjo Hmèo u Lwh:///9 $Hn`h u Ghk}jt Wltdhn$9 $@l`jteh u Wemh L}ltoh$9 º$Eo}ltejtemhm º$Eo}ltej temhm gà{ekh$‧:/ Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm "7%9
Kjoklv}j vhthmûiekj ml $[hn|m$9 [e`djne{`j{ u Hohktjoe{`j{9 $Kelnj l Eogeltoj$9 Gho}h{àh{ u $V|o}j ml We{}h$9
7/8/;6/866/465 7/8/;6/866/486 7/8/;6/866/488 7/8/;6/866/484 7/8/;6/866/48; 7/8/;6/866/48= 7/8/;6/866/48< 7/8/;6/866/487 7/8/;6/866/483 7/8/;6/866/482 7/8/;6/866/485 7/8/;6/866/446 7/8/;6/866/448 7/8/;6/866/444
$Wewet u Jnwemht$9 $Nh Bjt`ech$ j $`è{ {jdtl nh{ }th`vh{ me{k|t{ewh{ ml nh emljnjcàh olj-`h}ltehne{}h$9 $Mjnjt u [|gte`elo}j$9 $ºMej{ eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt:$9 $ºLn geo ml nh be{}jteh:$ "$Wet}|hn ke}u w{/ [eo ke}u $%9 Nloc|hil ' $Thyûo w{/ Vh{eûo$ "Eokjo{kelo}l RE%9 Ln $Mej{ klnj{j$9 Eokjo{kelo}l REE9 $@jmlnj{ Eo}ltejtl{$9 ºX|å bhklt:///9 $Kte{e{ @|omehn$9 Ln vtjdnl`h `l}jmjnûcekj mln $v|o}j ml we{}h$/ Lo}tlwe{}h h Blemlcclt9 $[lo{hkeûo Kjoklv}|hn$9 $Gj}jcthgeht nj{ [|løj{$ ";%9 $Gj}jcthgeht nj{ [|løj{$ "=%9
7/8/;6/868 H}là{`j $necb} $ 7/8/;6/868/8 Eo}tjm|kkeûo9 7/8/;6/868/4 $H nh {j`dth mln oebene{`j$ "Chne`dlt}e ' Wjnve%9 7/8/;6/868/; $N|k Glttu u {| jmh h nh eo`holokeh$9 7/8/;6/868/= $Tjt}u ' Wh}}e`j$9 7/8/;6/864 $Jdilkeûo$ 7/8/;6/86; Thyûo w{/ Vh{eûo Vh{eûo E 7/8/;6/86= Thyûo w{/ Vh{eûo EE 7/8/;6/86< G|omh`lo}j{ vhth |oh Lkjnjcàh Eo}lcthn 7/8/;6/867 $Ln Tleoj ml ml nj{ Kelnj{$ Kelnj{$ 7/8/;6/863 Lvàcthgl 7/8/;6/862 Bevû}l{e{ mln $Kt|kl gjt`hneyhmjt ' `h}ltehneyhmjt$ hk}|hneyhmh "]evjnjcàh Joàtekh 4/6% 3
OJ]H[ KJ@VNL@LO]HTEH[/ 3/8 Vtûnjcj/ 3/4 Hgjte{`h{/ 3/; J}th{ ]ljteyhkejol{ {jdtl ln [|løj/ 3/;/8 [jdtl nh @l`jteh9 ho}lklmlo}l{ hk}|hneyhmj{/ 3/;/4 Joetjnjcàh9 ho}lklmlo}l{ hk}|hneyhmj{/ 3/;/; J}tj{ ho}lklmlo}l{ hk}|hneyhmj{/ 3/;/= 3/= ]l`h{ ml Hk}|hnemhm/ 3/=/8 Vtûnjcj 3/=/4 Ln me{k|t{j nheke{}h9 3/=/; Ln $Kjthyûo$ mln Wltdj lokhtohmj9 3/=/= ]ljnjcàh aloû}ekh u $nh bltliàh ml Gnhwej$9 3/=/< ]l`h{ ml Hk}|hnemhm9 3/=/
LR]THK]J 49 $EO]LTEJTEMHM ' LR]LTEJTEMHM$9 LR]LTEJTEMHM$9 h|}jt9 [ltcej @|th Tj{{e Tlce{}tj ml Vtjvelmhm Eo}lnlk}|hn Eo{ktevkeûo O¶9 46272< Hmwlt}lokeh{9 89 Hn ec|hn x|l nh wlt{eûo kj`vnl}h mln Lo{huj. l{}j{ $lr}thk}j{ }l`è}ekj{$ {jo v|dnekhmj{ lo Eo}ltol} u jgtlkemj{ cth}|e}h`lo}l vhth ml{khtch ' nlk}|th vlt{john "lrklv}|homj hvtjwlkbh`elo}j{ kj`ltkehnl{ | j}tj{ |{j{. x|l mldlo kjo}ht kjo `e kjo{lo}e`elo}j gjt`hn u lrvnàke}j%/ [e hnc|oh ml nh{ $Lme}jtehnl{ jo-neol$ x|l nj{ vtl{lo}h kjdth j lrecl h ncùo vhcj vjt lnnj. oj l{ `e tl{vjo{hdenemhm/ 49 ]th}èomj{l ml $lr}thk}j{$. l{ vj{ednl x|l nh tl-kjowlt{eûo tl -kjowlt{eûo h nj{ gjt`h}j{ mece}hnl{ ml khmh lme}jtehn. lm e}jtehn. kh|{l hnc|oh hn}lthkeûo {jdtl}jmj lo nj{ ctègekj{1 tlkj`lomèomj{l kjo{|n}ht nh wlt{eûo eo}lcthn mln Lo{huj lo kh{ j ml m|mh{/
8/8 Vtlghkej9 $Mej{ eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt$(/// º}jmj{ ml hk|ltmj. jtelo}l u jkkemlo}l. ln {|dil}ewe{`j u ln jdil}ewe{`j:///1 º}jmj l{}è mekbj u tl{|ln}j kjo l{}h hget`hkeûo $kh}lcûtekh u }j}hneyho}l$:///. ºl{ nh {jn|keûo j knhwl vhth k|hnx|elt v{ekjnjcàh lre{}lokehn x|l oj lrkn|uh nh }th{klomlokeh j $vnloh tlhneyhkeûo "}lomlokeh h nh Vnloe}|m k|hn vj{edenemhm jgtlkemh h nh nedlt}hm b|`hoh ml*ml{ml*vjt nh Nedlt}hm Meweoh%:/// $Mej{ eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt$ h nh wly. gth{l {|cl{}ewh x|l oj vh{htàh ml {lt |o me{k|t{j ghkene{}h. kjokjtme{}h u hkj`jmh}ekej h|ox|l `lijt x|l }ho}j{ j}tj{ ml }eo}l lrkn|ulo}l j |oevjnht- {e oj lo}loml`j{ x|å {ecoegekh. lo x|å kjo{e{}l. k|hn l{ nh nlu kjo{e{}lokehn ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ lo tlnhkeûo h nh $lr}ltejtemhm$. u ml l{j }th}h nh bevû}l{e{ mln $@jmlnj Vhthmûiekj$ "x|l lrvjocj lo ln khv/ < ml nh wlt{eûo kj`vnl}h mln Lo{huj mln k|hn lr}thecj l{}h {lnlkkeûo }l`è}ekh%/ @lokejoj l{}h gth{l vjtx|l g|l |oh $jk|ttlokeh jdweh$ x|l lo hncùo `j`lo}j -bhkl uh whtej{ høj{- `l en|`eoû u }thox|eneyû bhkeåomj`l {lo}et x|l l{}hdh kltkh ml tl{jnwlt |o ctho vtjdnl`h k|n}|thn. å}ekj u $kelo}àgekj$1 |oh ho}eoj`eh u kjo}th-mekkeûo x|l {lc|àh kh|{homj eokl{ho}l{ l eoù}enl{ kjo}tjwlt{eh{ lo}tl {|dil}ewe{}h{ u jdil}ewe{}h{ j lo}tl eo}ltejte{}h{ kjo}l`vnh}ewj{ u lr}ltejte{}h{ vtj-hk}ewj{ "x|l kj`j l{ ml {|vjolt. {l lr}elomlo h }jmj jtmlo ml kj{h{9 ml{ml nj genj{ûgekj bh{}h nj vjnà}ekj%/ U l{h }thox|enemhm ! {h}e{ghkkeûo cjyj{h vltm|tû u lo kelt}j `jmj vltm|th. vltj vtjo}j u hn khnjt ml nh{ {|kl{ewh{ tlgnlrejol{ hohnà}ekh{ {jdtl ln ctho }l`h ml nh tlnhkeûo Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$. g|l lwemlo}l x|l oj dh{}hdh vjtx|l nj eo}ltejt u nj lr}ltejt oj ltho mj{ khth{ ml |oh `jolmh {eoj |oh $tlnhkeûo$1 vltj oj lo}tl mj{ }åt`eoj{ j ghk}jtl{ lx|ewhnlo}l{*kj`vnl`lo}htej{. {eoj lo*lo}tl*vjt nj{ hclo}l{ kjo{}e}|}ewj{ ml -ohmh `loj{nh }th`h kjo{e{}lokehn ml nh tlhnemhm-mln-`|omj "ml nh `e{`à{e`h wltmhm-ml-nh-tlhnemhm wltmhm-ml-nh-tlhnemhm((( ((( "k|uj `e{}ltej oj vtl}lomj bhdlt mlwlnhmj‧ -`e lcjklo}te{`j oj nnlch h }ho}j-. vltj {jdtl ln k|hn l{}e`j vjmlt mlket |oh x|l j}th emlh j k|homj `loj{ jk|ttlokeh kjoklv}|hn eo}ltl{ho}l -l{j l{vltj- u x|l kj`vht}j jgtlkeåomjnh kj`j }jmh{ nh{ j}th{. nedtl`lo}l h nh nedlt}hm hiloh. vjtx|l h{à lo}elomj nh k|n}|th u {|{ vtjctl{ejol{ "oj}h9 l{ktedj l{}l ùn}e`j vètthgj ln màh ml Ohwemhm 4688. n|lcj ml bhdlt nlàmj lo nh vtlo{h x|l ln ct|vj e{nh`e{}h Djaj Bhth` tleweomekû nh h|}jtàh ml |oh {ltel ml h}lo}hmj{ }lttjte{}h{ kjo}th }l`vnj{ kte{}ehoj{ lo Oeclteh x|l gl{}lihdho vhkàgekh`lo}l nh Ojkbl D|loh. kh|{homj hn `loj{ ;4 wàk}e`h{ gh}hnl{ {ûnj lo nh ecnl{eh ml [ho}h ]ltl{h "u " u vlo{ht x|l }jmhwàh bhu nlcejol{ ml $eo}lnlk}|hnl{$ x|l hget`ho `|u jtjomj{ x|l }jmh{ nh{ tlnecejol{. v{l|mj-}hnl{. {lk}h{ u tlnecej{emhml{ {jo nj `e{`j/ Lo megàken {eo}joàh kjo ln l{vàte}| ohwemløj `l c|htmj ln tl{}j ml nh{ kj{h{ x|l x|lttàh mlket hbjth%%%%/ hbjth% %%%/ 8/4 Vtûnjcj99 Vtûnjcj @e vte`lth hvtjre`hkeûo hn loec`h ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ jk|tteû hvtjr/ keokj høj{ ml{v|å{ ml bhdlt kj`loyhmj h l{ktedet ln lo{huj mln k|hn lr}thecj l{}j{ ht}àk|nj{ -eoekehmj ln høj 4666-1 k|homj vjt {lc|omh wly "n|lcj ml |oh {lc|omh tlwe{eûo ml hx|lnnj x|l ktlàh {lt ln }thdhij }lt`eohmj%. kj`lokå h ml{k|dtet. h lo}lomlt. h tlkedet hx|lnnh{ $tl-wlnhkejol{$ lomûcloh{ ' lrûcloh{ -l{}e`j- x|l `l vlt`e}eltjo l`vlyht h lo}lomlt(///1 u vjt loml h kj`loyht h we{n|`dtht |o vteokevej ml tl{v|l{}h hn ctho `e{}ltej mln kjo{}t|k}j joàtekj vte`ltj. u hn `e{}ltej `e{`j ml nh kjo{e{}lokeh ml nj tlhn(/ Ho}l{ g|l ln vteokevej benl`ûtgekj "x|l }lt`eohtå $hk}|hneyhomj$ kjo nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj mln `lokejohmj khv/ <%. u n|lcj hncj kh{e hkkemlo}hn. |oh {e`vnl gth{l. |o vètthgj nlàmj lo |oj ml nj{ khvà}|nj{ ml $Dtlwl be{}jteh ml nh genj{jgàh$ mjoml B|`dlt}j Cehooeoe u h vtjvû{e}j ml nh gloj`lojnjcàh u Blemlcclt. lrvnekh nh $lr - {e{}lokeh$ kj`j |o l{}ht g|lth ml {à. x|l `l {e}ùh kh{e ml eo`lmeh}j ho}l ln |`dthn `e{`j mln loec`h ml nh knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn mln `|omj9 nj tlhn-lre{}lo}l k|hn lr}ltejteyhkeûo ml {| kh|{h gjt`hn eo}ltejt j knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn 1 x|l }h`deåo }lt`eohtå $mekelomj h `e `jmj$ kjo nh bevû}l{e{ vhthmûiekh/ L{ ln olrj hk}ewj lo}tl nh eo}ltejtemhm u {| lr}ltejteyhkeûo. lo}tl l o}tl nh knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn gjt`hn-ûo}ekh u {| lrvtl{eûo. `hoegl{}hkeûo. lr}ltejteyhkeûo u*j tlhneyhkeûo `h}ltehn9 nj eo}ltejt-l{vete}|hn x|l {l lr}ltejteyh `h}ltehneyèomj{l "ml hbà nh gût`|nh benl`ûtgekh hk}|hneyhmh u hvnekhmh hn {lt b|`hoj be{}ûtekj9 $ {j`j{ hn`h. lre{}e`j{ kj`j k|ltvj$%/ Nj j}tj g|l lo}lomlt. h{|`et. vlo{ht u*j e`hceoht x|l nh tlhnemhm*`|omj oj l{ |o hncj hd{jn|}h`lo}l kjo{}e}|emj j hd{jn|}h`lo}l lre{}lo}l "{ltàh |o e`vj{ednl hd{|tmj u |oh kjo}thmekkeûo. {eoj |o Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo lo mlk|t{j ktà}ekj u $nedtl$1 vjtx|l {e nj lr - {e{}lo}l j nj lr}ltejteyhmj hnkhoyhth nh hd{jn|}ly. {ltàh vjt bhdlt hcj}hmj {| vj}lokehn eo}ltejt -u {| kh|{h gjt`hn eo}ltejt kl{htàh h tel{cj ml |oh eo`lmeh}h kjo-g|{eûo kjo ln }jmj*ohmh }hn kj`j nj lo}eloml. {elo}l u*j e`hceoh nh l{vete}|hnemhm d|me{}h- u*j vjt bhdlt{l tl u vj{}-eo}lcthmj h {| eo}ltejtemhm. kjo{|`èomjnh lo |o l{vnåomemj l{}hnnemj j `hoegl{}hkeûo vnloh ml Vnloe}|m((( "j {lh9 ln ${lt tlhneyhmj$%%/ \o vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo |oewlt{hn lo k|t{j. mln k|hn {j`j{ `ère`h lrvtl{eûo k|hne}h}ewh u kj-tl{vjo{hdnl{. kj-cl{}jtl{ u*j kj-ktlhmjtl{ vjt kjokl{eûo hohnûcekh ml o|l{}tj Ktlhmjt/ L{}j kjo}lr}|hneyh $be{}ûtekh`lo}l$ l{j x|l ml vjt {à l{ |o mth`h be{}ûtekj j ln `e{`j `j}jt ml nh be{}jteh9 ln olrj eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm x|l oj l{ |oh kjo{}ho}l hd{jn|}h oe |oh kjo{}ho}l tlnh}ewh. {eoj |oh }lo{eûo u vtjvlo{eûo mth`è}ekh lo vnloj ml{lowjnwe`elo}j "bhkeh nh $vnloe}|m$ j vnloh tlhneyhkeûo%/ Hn `htclo9 lo}lomelomj x|l nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm oj l{ |oh kjo{}ho}l hd{jn|}h ' tlnh}ewh. vjmtàho men|kemht{l bht}j{ `e{}ltej{ $kelo}àgekj{$ vjtx|l lnnj vlt`e}etàh gjt`|nht j tl-gjt`|nht -eokn|{j `h}l`è}ekh`lo}l- `jmlnj{ kj{`jnûcekjkj{`jcûoekj{ `lijtl{ x|l nj{ hk}|hnl{ "nj{ x|l `ho}elolo {|`emh nh gà{ekh }lûtekh u nh kj{`jnjcàh lo |o kjog|{j l{}hmj ml eoklt}em|`dtl vjtx|l {l hkltkh ml`h{ehmj hn |`dthn ml nj jo}jnûcekj {eo {ex|elth me{vjolt ml |o {ûnemj `htkj tlgltlokehn gloj`lojnûcekj u {eo tlk|t{j{ `l}jmjnûcekj{ vhth me{k|ttet {jdtl lnnj "k|homj |o kelo}àgekj {l vjol h genj{jght j eokn|{j h }ljnjceyht {eo vtlvhthkeûo {|gekelo}l u {hnwj bjotj{h{*l{kh{h{ lrklvkejol{ -[/ Bhsaeoc oj l{ |oh ml lnnh{ vjt ml{cthkeh-. nh{ vj{edenemhml{-vtjdhdenemhml{ x|l }lt`eol mekelomj }jo}ltàh{ ml `htkh `hujt {jo `|u lnlwhmh{%/ U kj`j j}th{ {ltel{ }l`è}ekh{ x|l l{vltj lr}thlt u tl-vtl{lo}ht hvht}l kj`j uh bekl kjo nh $Nedlt}hm$. $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ {|{ke}û |oh khmloh {hn}|hteh ml eox|el}|ml{. tlgnlrejol{ u vtljk|vhkejol{ x|l {l }thm|iltjo lo |oh {|kl{eûo ml ht}àk|nj{. kj`lo}htej{. oj}h{ u*j vlo{h`elo}j{ whtej{. x|l {jo nj{ x|l hbjth jgtlykj lo {| jtmlo jteceohn "}hn kj`j hvhtlklo lo ln lo{huj%1 u x|l }h`vjkj kjo{}e}|ulo |oh }l{e{ `hujt oe `loj{ |o }th}hmj "lrkn|uj nj{ kj`lo}htej{ `lojtl{ tlgltemj{ h nj `e{`j. x|l lo `hujt kho}emhm {hnvekho ln lo{huj ml vteokevej h geo%/
8/=
Àomekl $kjoklo}thmj$ "{ûnj nj{ ht}àk|nj{ x|l }th}ho }th }ho ml $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ u x|l h kjo}eo|hkeûo vtl{lo}j% 9 7/8/;6/<6/73
7/8/;6/866/886 7/8/;6/866/8<4 7/8/;6/866/8<; 7/8/;6/866/856 7/8/;6/866/85< 7/8/;6/866/46< 7/8/;6/866/484 3/
8/<
$Eo}ltejtemhm u lr}ltejtemhm$ "8% 7/8/;6/<6/73/8 Vtûnjcj 7/8/;6/<6/73/4 Ln `e{}ltej ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ 7/8/;6/<6/73/; Nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ lo nh Dedneh 7/8/;6/<6/73/= $Lrvnj{eûo l E`vnj{eûo$ 7/8/;6/<6/73/< Meoè`ekh l{}t|k}|thn ml nh E`vnj{eûo ' Lrvnj{eûo 7/8/;6/<6/73/7 Mej{ u ln H/K/V/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/3 ºX|å mekl nh v{ekjnjcàh: 7/8/;6/<6/73/2 ºX|å mekl nh genj{jgàh: 7/8/;6/<6/73/5 Kjogec|thkejol{ {e`dûnekh{ ml nh nlu $eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm$ 7/8/;6/<6/73/86 Ln @j`lo}j Geohn 7/8/;6/<6/73/88 Ho}lklmlo}l{9 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/8 [ho Hc|{}ào 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/4 Ho}tjvjnjcàh 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/; Nh eo}ltejtemhm mln {lt b|`hoj 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/= Eo}ltejtemhm {lcùo [}h/ ]ltl{h ml Il{ù{ 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/< Wltmhm l eo}ltejtemhm lo Aeltalchhtm 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/7 Eo}ltejtemhm kj`vht}emh 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/3 Eo}ltejtemhm {l`ejnûcekh 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/2 Djtcl{ u nh $eo}ltejtemhm 7/8/;6/<6/73/84 [ào}l{e{
@è{ {jdtl nh $Vhthmjih Meweoh$9 Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm "4%/ H`jt u Lre{}lokehnemhm/ Eo}ltejtemhm u lr}ltejtemhm ";%9 Nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ ml nj{ h|}j`h}e{`j{ kjttlk}ewj{ mln v{ex|e{`j9 $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ "=%9 @è{ {jdtl $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ "<%9 º$Eo}ltejtemhm º$Eo}ltejtem hm gà{ekh$‧:/ Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm "7%9
$ºMej{ eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt:$9 Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm u $[hnwhkeûo$/
Ht}àk|nj{. Oj}h{ u Kj`lo}htej{ {lnlkkejohmj{ 9
Oj}h9 `ho}locj nh o|`lthkeûo jteceohn/
7/8/;6/<6/73
$Eo}ltejtemhm $Eo}ltejtemhm u lr}ltejtemhm $ "8%9
"5*4667%
/Z$‧ ln kjojke`elo}j njkhneyhmj "ln åogh{e{ {jdtl ln v|o}j ml we{}h l{vlkàgekj mln h|}jt% oj l{ eokj`vh}ednl kjo ln kjojke`elo}j/ Hnc|oh wly l{ktedà9 $ln kjojke`elo}j l{
vj{ednl$. nj x|l l{ mlnedlthmh`lo}l dhohn vltj `|kbj{ }elomlo h jnwemhtnj/ Lo j}th{ vhnhdth{9 nh kjo{}t|kkeûo l{ olkl{hteh "}jmj kjojke`elo}j e`vnekh |o lnl`lo}j kjo{}t|k}ewj% vltj nh tlkjo{}t|kkeûo l{ vj{ednl/ ºTlkjo{}t|kkeûo ºTlkjo{}t|kkeûo ml x|å:///. ml $nh tlhnemhm hbà hg|lth$ kj`j hnc|oj{ hkhmå`ekj{ ojt}lh`ltekhoj{ meklo etûoekh`lo}l/ etûoekh`lo}l/ ]j`j `|u lo {ltej l{}h lrvtl{eûo ml{vlk}ewh/ Nh tlhnemhm hbà hg|lth lre{}l. h|ox|l oj{ {lh hkkl{ednl {ûnj lo gjt`h{ `lmeh}h{ ‧$/Z Khtnj Ceoyd|tc. be{}jtehmjt "lo lo}tlwe{}h h Vh}tekej ]hveh. ]hveh. H ' N Ln @ltk|tej 4*88*4662%/
Ceoyd|tc {l hvht}h {hvelo}l`lo}l mln tlnh}ewe{`j necb} e`vltho}l necb} e`vltho}l lo nj{ h`delo}l{ hkhml`eke{}h{ mln nheke{`j u nj bhkl logh}eyhomj |o vteokevej x|l l{ nh knhwl ml nh $ tlhnemhm u {| wltmhm$9 wltmhm $9 nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo. lr}ltejteyhkeûo. hx|lnnj x|l $l{}è hbà hg|lth$ l{ vtlke{h`lo}l nj lr{e{}lo}l. {e{}lo}l. l{l $l{}ht g|lth ml {à$ x|l {e delo lo}lomemj mekl nj tlhn kj`j lr}ltej teyhkeûo ‧ ºMl x|å:/// L{ nj x|l }th}htå lo nj{ {ec|elo}l{ kj`lo}htej{/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/8 /- Vtûnjcj/ Vhth kjo}lr}|hneyht kjo}lr}|hneyht ln }l`h. tlvtjvjocj |o vht ml $oj}h{ hn `htclo$ l{kte}h{ lo
l{knhtlklmjt lo hnc|oh `lmemh%. dh{hmj lo |o kjoklv}j knhwl9 nh ojkeûo ml lre{}lokehnemhm-`h}ltehnemhm lo k|ho}j $lr-{e{}ltl$ j lr}ltejteyhkeûo ' vtjulkkeûo lrvtl{ewh u `hoegl{}hkeûo mln vteokevej eo}ltejt wltdhn "gjt`hn*l{vete}|hn%. "gjt`hn*l{vete}|hn%. x|l lo wet}|m ml {| Oj`dtl l{ nh knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn "kjo{}e}|kejohn "kjo{}e}|kejohn u kjo{}e} |ulo}l%‧
Nj eo}ltejt u nj lr}ltejt ///1 eo}ltejtemhm u lr}ltejtemhm1 nh{ mj{ cthoml{ me`lo{ejol{ ml nh l{}t|k}|th u ]lr}|th ml Tlhnemhm1 j `è{ delo ml nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl å{}h u nh kjokelokeh ujekh1 Mej{ x|l l{}è l{ }è mlo}tj u g|lth ml oj{j}tj{(/// ºX|å {ecoegekh x|l Mej{ l{}å $lo$ j $mlo}tj$ oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{:1 vjtx|l ln $g|lth$ j lr}ltejtemhm vhtlkl `è{ gèken ml lo}lomlt. e`hceoht l eokn|{j lrvnekht1 vltj9 º$mlo}tj$:///. ºmlo}tj ml x|å:/// Lo }åt`eoj{ `h}ltehnl{ lr}lomemj{ "gà{ekj{% j l{vhkehnl{. bhu jdil}j{ $whkàj{ vjt mlo}tj$. jx|lmhml{ x|l nj{ mlgeolo kj`j tlkevelo}l{. kjo}eolo}l{ khvhkl{ ml tlkedet |o kjo}loemj1 u j}tj{ `è{ vlx|løj{ "j `hnlhdnl{. `jnmlhdnl{% x|l v|lmlo hmhv}ht{l eokn|{j h nh gjt`h mln kjo}eolo}l/ L{}h{ jdwelmhml{ uh vnho}lho |o vte`lt }l`h thmekhn9 nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl whkàj u k|ltvj1 k|ltvj1 lo}tl ln o|okh delo lrvnekhmj $whkàj hd{jn|}j$ "{l $vhtlkl$ ml`h{ehmj h nh e`vj{ednl ohmh% u ln `à}ekj. e`vj{ednl u hd{|tmj $nnloj }j}hn$ j k|ltvj eogeoe}h`lo}l {ûnemj. lx|ewhnlo}l h l{h vtj}j vht}àk|nh hd{jn|}h x|l d|{khdho nj{ ho}ec|j{ `h}ltehne{}h{ vhth ml`j{}tht nh tlhnemhm ml nh lre{}lokeh ml nh `h}lteh "ho}l{ ml nh{ }ljtàh{ k|èo}ekh{%/ Mlij l{}h{ m|mh{ eokevelo}l{ u vh{j hn }lttloj l{vete}|hn. wltdhn u*j wltdhn u*j `l}hgà{ekj9 }lolt hncj $mlo}tj mln k|ltvj$ {l lo}eloml "nh {hoctl lo nh{ wloh{. ln hne`lo}j lo ln l{}û`hcj l}k/%1 vltj9 ºk|hn $eo}ltejtemhm$ l{ hx|lnnh x|l vlt`e}l mlket -vjt li/- x|l Mej{ }h`deåo l{}è mlo}tj ml oj{j}tj{ j lo o|l{}tj eo}ltejt:/// [|lnl tl{vjomlt{l x|l9 Mej{ l{}è lo ln kjthyûo. kjthyûo. lo ln klo}tj ml o|l{}th lre{}lokeh. lo nj vtjg|omj mln hn`h /// Blt`j{h{ lrvtl{ejol{ x|l $meklo nh wltmhm$ kjo ln nloc|hil vjå}ekj/ Vltj {e x|ltl`j{ vtlke{ht $}åkoekh`lo}l$. u }h`deåo kjowe lol bhkltnj vhth kjo}thttl{}ht thkejohn u }åkoekh`lo}l nh ktà}ekh ml nj{ olj-vj{e}ewe{}h{ "ge{ejnjce{}h{ l}k/% x|l hvtjwlkbho nh w|nolthdenemhm htc|`lo}hn mln l{}enj vjå}ekj vhth e`vjolt hwh{hnnhmjth`lo}l {|{ ghn{lmhml{ u `e}j{1 bhu x|l hbjomht u $mlket hncj `è{$/ Oj}h vj{}ltejt "88*4667%9 {jdtl nh $J`oevtl{lokeh meweoh$9 Lo }åt`eoj{ v{ekjnûcekj{. v{ekj- `jthnl{. jo}jnûcekj{ u gloj`lojnûcekj{‧. |oh ml nh{ `hujtl{ megltlokeh{ -{e oj nh `hujt- lo}tl ln l{vete}|hne{`j $jdil}ewe{}h$ "{|v|l{}h`lo}l ml `h}tey $jkkemlo}hn$% u {| kjo}thvht}l ${|dil}ewe{}h$ "{|v|l{}h`lo}l $jtelo}hn$ u bju lo màh `|u vjv|nhteyhmj cthkeh{ hn e`vltej `lmeè}ekj ml nh kjttelo}l Ols Hcl%. x|l {l }thm|kl lo nh uh knè{ekh kjo}thvj{ekeûo lo}tl nh lrj-hk}ewemhm lr}ltejte{}h u nh eo}tj-hk}ewemhm eo}ltejte{}h. eo}ltejte{}h. l{ vtlke{h`lo}l nh l{}t|k}|thkeûo mln vteokevej }là{}h x|l j{kenh lo}tl ln Mej{-vlt{john-tlhn jdil}ewj u jdil}ewh`lo}l $lr}ltejt$ u nh ojkeûo meg|{h ml |oh meweoemhm cloåtekh u {|dil}ewh`lo}l $eo}ltejt$. ho}enjcàh hvhtlo}l x|l oj kjttl{vjoml h tlneceûo oe h }ljnjcàh-mjk}teoh hnc|oh vltj x|l {l bh meg|omemj h`vneh`lo}l u vjt kh|{h{ mewlt{h{ kj`j |o l{x|l`h v{ekj-k|n}|thn wènemj/ V|l{ delo. lnnj vlt`e}l me`lo{ejoht. khnedtht u l{vlkegekht gèken`lo}l ln ec|hn`lo}l knè{ekj vteokevej ml nh $j`oevtl{lokeh meweoh$ x|l `è{ hnnè ml nh{ gjt`|nhkejol{ }ljnûcekj-mjk}teohteh{ kjo{}e}|ul |o $htx|l}evj kjoklv}|hn$ |oewlt{hn`lo}l hklv}hmj. eokn|ulomj h nj{ oj-ktlulo}l{ jgekehnl{ x|l nj hvnekho j $vtjulk}ho$ h lo}emhml{ j vjmltàj{ {|{}e}|}j{ "ln l{}hmj. nh ohkeûo. nh vh}teh. nh tlwjn|keûo. nh ml`jkthkeh. nh tlvùdnekh l}k/%. h wlkl{ e`v tjveh`lo}l hd{jn|}eyhmj{ kjo nh{ oj `|u hcthmhdnl{ kjo{lk|lokeh{ x|l `hn kjojkl`j{ u lrvlte`lo}h`j{/ V|l{ delo9 tl{jnwelomj vjt eo}lcthkeûo nh gjt`|nhkeûo m|hne{}h $eo}ltejt lr}ltejt$ {l jd}elol |oh hvtlkehkeûo `è{ gn|emh. }j}hn u kelt}h`lo}l $eo}lcthn$ ml nh j`oevtl{lokeh meweoh. tlm|k}ewh`lo}l lo}lomemh vjt nj{ jdil}ewe{}h{ kj`j |o jd{l{ewj. kj`v|n{ewj u v|th`lo}l lr}lo{ewj-`h}ltehn ' lr}ltejte{}h $l{}ht lo }jmh{ vht}l{ hn `e{`j }el`vj$. u whch`lo}l {lo}emh vjt nj{ {|dil}ewe{}h{ k|hn hd{jn|}eyhkeûo meg|{h ml |oh meg|{h u hd{jn|}eyhdnl {lo{hkeûo ml {|dil}ewemhm-eo}ltejtemhm/ { |dil}ewemhm-eo}ltejtemhm/ Bhdàh mekbj x|l bhu x|l lwe}ht nj{ lr}tl`j{-lr}tl`e{`j{ ml hget`ht x|l $Mej{ l{}è {ûnj mlo}tj ml |oj `e{`j$ j ${jnh`lo}l g|lth$1 u x|l nh tl{v|l{}h-{jn|keûo l{ {e`vnl u kj`j {el`vtl. eo}lcthn l eo}lcthmjth9 $Mej{ l{-l{}è mlo}tj u g|lth$. ml |oj `e{`j u ml nh tlhnemhm-`|omj1 {|dil}ewh u jdil}ewh`lo}l/ Lnnj {ec|l {elomj wènemj. vhtkehn`lo}l wènemj /// Vjtx|l {e nj kjo{emlth`j{ {lcùo nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. nh vtl{|o}h lre{}lokeh-kjo{e{}lokeh ml Mej{ tl{vlk}j h nh ]lr}|th ml Tlhnemhm bh ml {lt tlwe{hmh `|u ktà}ekh`lo}l. vhth oj tlkhlt lo hncùo vho}là{`j meg|{j u kjog|{j "vhth `|kbj{. vlo{ht x|l Mej{ l{-l{}è $mlo}tj u g|lth$ {l kjog|oml kjo ln ktllt x|l $l{}è lo }jmj 0 l{ }jmj 0 vho}là{`j v|tj%/ Nh jdil}ewemhm-{|dil}ewemhm ml nh vtl{lokeh kjo{e{}lo}l ml Mej{ l{ lo}lomednl {e oj jnwemh`j{ o|l{}th kjomekeûo lre{}lo}l j $lr ‛ {e{}lo}l$1 x|l oj e`veml - - vhthmjih meweoh `lmeho}l- vlo{ht jo}jnûcekh`lo}l "{ju ln vte`ltj lo tlkhnkht {el`vtl l{}h $cthkeh$%1 vjtx|l nh m|mh oj h glk}h nh l{lokeh meweoh {eoj {| tlnhkeûo kjo nh lr ‛ {e{}lokeh1 u l{ lo l{}j mjoml ln Vteokevej ml Eo}ltejtemhm hvjt}h nj {|uj vjtx|l vlt`e}l lo}lomlt -vjt li/-. x|l nh hget`hkeûo $Mej{ l{}è lo ln eo}ltejt$ e`vnekhtàh oj {ûnj {| wàok|nj kjo ln $ kjthyûo$. kjthyûo$. kjo nj `lm|nht. nj `è{ vtjg|omj l e`vjt}ho}l l}k/1 {eoj x|l oj {l bh `hoegl{}hmj. ml{-vnlchmj "lr ‛vnekhmj%. $tlhneyhmj$ lre{}lokehn`lo}l/ Lnnj v|mj {lt tlnh}ewh`lo}l kelt}j ho}l{ ml nh Lokhtohkeûo mln Wltdj. oj ml{v|å{/ Vjtx|l nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ ml Mej{ tl{vlk}j h {| ktlhkeûo-`|omj u {|{ kteh}|th{ x|l {jo tlgnlije`hclo ml Ån. nj khnegekh kj`j nh g|lo}l-jteclo-knhwl u {|{}hokeh mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn1 u l{j l{}è delo. l{ wltmhm(/// Vltj nh Lokhtohkeûo mln Wltdj "l{ `e e`vtl{eûo-jveoeûo% tl-k|hnegekh }jmj ln `|omj-tlhnemhm u lo }jmj {lo}emj "vh{hmj*vtl{lo}l*g|}|tj%1 bhkelomj we{ednl. vtl{lo}l. `h}ltehn u*j $tlhn$ h Mej{-beij. ln Wltdj \oecåoe}j vhth x|elo. vjt x|elo u kjo x|elo g|l u l{ ktlhmj ln |oewlt{j/ |oewlt{j/ Vjt l{j u ${ûnj lo}jokl{$ l{ nàke}j vtjknh`ht x|l Mej{ l{-l{}è-lre{}l mlo}tj u g|lth/ g|lth/ L{}h l{ |oh vte`lth hvtjre`hkeûo {e`vne{}h1 ghn}homj me{kltoet. vtlke{ht |oh gjt`|nhkeûo x|l }loch lo k|lo}h nh nlu }teoe}hteh. nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl Mej{ u {|{ $}tl{ vlt{joh{$1 vjtx|l x|elo {l lokhtoh j $`h}ltehneyh$ "lre{}lokehneyh. kjogec|th% l{ Il{ù{. ln Mej{ blkbj bj`dtl. nh Vhnhdth x|l {l bhkl khtol. khtol . nh h|}åo}ekh $E`hcj Mle$ x|l "oj nj bhdàh mekbj% {l {e}ùh lo nh klo}thnemhm ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj kh}hneyhomj nh kjomekeûo ml {| E`hclo u kj`vnl}homj {| gjt`h*gjt`hnemhm "ho}l{ ml Il{ù{. nh Vhthmjih @|omj l{ wet}|hn. w|nolthdnl u vj{ednl`lo}l kjnhv{ho}l%/ Nj {lc|omj h vlo{ht u me{kltoet h}høl h nh l{vlkegekhkeûo mln $tl{vlk}j h x|å-x|elo$ v|lml mlket{l kjo vtjvelmhm x|l Mej{ l{}è $lo ln eo}ltejt$/ Ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj bh ml {lt vtlke{hmj. }evegekhmj u jtchoeyhmj `lijt vhth -vjt li/- me{}eoc|et kjo `hujt j `lijt knhtemhm nh megltlokeh lo}tl nh oh}|thnlyh-`|omj u ln {lt b|`hoj x|l l{-lre{}l kj`j E`hcj Mle vht}ek|nht u hoènjcj-tlgnlih1 vjtx|l l{ lo ån mjoml nh kjomekeûo ml nh vtl{lokeh $wet}|hn$ "vj}lokehn u wet}|j{h% ml Mej{ {l kjoktl}h k|hn jvkeûo. |oh vj{edenemhm kelt}h1 vj{ednl ml $tlhneyht$ `lmeho}l nh kjogn|lokeh dloåwjnh ml nh Cthkeh {hkth`lo}hn {hk th`lo}hn u nh nedtl vtl-me{vj{ekeûo u me{vj{ekeûo*hk}e}|m mln eomewem|j/
7/8/;6/<6/73/4 /- Ln `e{}ltej ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$/ \oh ctho }l`è}ekh x|l o|okh hgtjo}å. {lh vjtx|l nh k|l{}eûo joàtekh oj nj tlx|ltàh lrvnàke}h`lo}l j {e`vnl`lo}l $vjtx|l oj {l `l jk|tteû$(/// Oj jd{}ho}l. g|l tjyhmj }hoclokehn`lo}l hn hohneyht ln }l`h ml nh $tlhnemhm tlhn$ w{/ nh $tlhnemhm joàtekh$1 u hn|memj lo |oh ml {|{ lrvtl{ejol{ hn}ltoh}ewh{9 ln ${|løj mlo}tj mln {|løj$ "jv|l{}j hn ${|løj nùkemj$%/ Oj}hdnl h{|o}j k|uh{ e`vnekhokeh{ {l lr}elomlo h }jmh{ nh{ th`h{ mln vlo{h`elo}j. ln kjojke`elo}j u nh $kelokeh$ kjo {|{ kelokeh{(1 x|l kh{e {eo lrklvkeûo }jvho kjo {| `e{}ltej {eo hmwlt}et x|l ml lnnj mlvloml ln ml{lowjnwe`elo}j $eo}lcthn$ ml {|{ gjt`|nhkejol{/ Vjt lil`vnj9 lo v{ekjnjcàh. ln gloû`loj ml nj{ ${|løj{ nùkemj{$ u {| kjo}thvht}l -nj{ ${|løj{ tl-eo}ltejteyhmj{$-. vnho}lh |o vtjdnl`h ml tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo1 lo gà{ekh. nh `e{`à{e`h }ljtàh mln $Dec Dhoc$ o|okh tl{jnwltè {| ml `j`lo}j eokû`jmh wlkeomhm kjo nh }lnljnjcàh u nh `l}hgà{ekh {e oj lo}eloml x|l nh ojkeûo {e`dûnekj-`à}ekh ml nh $vtj}jvht}àk|nh$ vnho}lh kjttlk}h`lo}l ln $eoekej$ ml |oh be{}jteh-lwjn|keûo x|l l{ }h`deåo |oh }lo{eûo u |o meènjcj ktà}ekj lo}tl ln Vteokevej Eo}ltejt u {| lrvtl{eûo lr}ltejt j $lr{e{}lokehneyhkeûo$ {e{}lokehneyhkeûo$ l}k/ l}k/ Vjtx|l ml l{j {l }th}h‧. lrhk}h u vtlke{h`lo}l ml l{j(/
X|eyè{ kjowloch l{}|meht |oh o|lwh wlt{eûo mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. x|l hvtjwlkbhomj nj vnho}lhmj u ml-`j{}thmj lo nj{ ctègekj{ kjoklv}|hnl{. kjoklv}|hnl{. |}enekl nh ojkeûo ml klo}thnemhm. v|o}j ml eognlreûo. eognlreûo . $kt|kl$ u H/K/V/. vhth kh}lcjteyht l{}j x|l }hn wly {lh nh knhwl geohn vhth lo}lomlt ln `e{}ltej ml nh tlhnemhm lrvnhuhmh j lrvnàke}h/ Vltj nh nlu ml eo}lcthkeûo eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm oj l{ hvtlblo{ednl lo }åt`eoj{ v|th`lo}l oh}|thnl{ j thkejohn-oh}|thnl{/ Mldl`j{ tlk|ttet h nh $eo{vethkeûo$. {|`ltcetoj{ lo nh Tlwlnhkeûo u {eo}joeyht kjo o|l{}tj tlgltlo}l hd{jn|}j9 Mej{ vlt{john |oj u }teoj1 vjtx|l l{ lo o|l{}tj wàok|nj we}hn. l{lokehn u lre{}lokehn kjo Mej{. mjoml $l{}è$ nh knhwl ml l{h knhwl/ knhwl / Nh `hujtàh ml -j }jmh{- nh{ }ljtàh{. mjk}teoh{. tlnecejol{ u tlnecej{emhml{ x|l eo}lo}ho vtjg|omeyht lo nj{ `e{}ltej{ mln hn`h b|`hoh lo {à u lo {| wàok|nj kjo nh tlhnemhm "h l{khnh vht}ek|nht j kû{`ekh%. }jkho ln }l`h ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ ml |o `jmj | j}tj1 u nh `e{`h ojkeûo ml $kjthyûo $ kjthyûo$$ l{ |o vj}lo}l {à`djnj tlk|ttlo}l lo kh{e }jmj{ nj{ }th}hmj{ ml å}ekh lo clolthn. u kte{}ehoh kte{ }ehoh lo vht}ek|nht/ Ln l{j}lte{`j -geln h {| genehkeûo coû{}ekh- |{h u hd|{h ml l{}l }åt`eoj. h `lo|mj bhkelomj thth{ kj`deohkejol{ ml }lr}|hnemhm vjå}ekh u nûcekh vhth me{k|ttet {jdtl ln `e{}ltej u loec`h ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$1 lrvtl{homj |oh klt}lth eo}|ekeûo |oewlt{hn9 wewe`j{ eo`lt{j{ lo nh tlhnemhm-jdil}ewh j lr}ltejt tl{vlk}j h nh kjokelokeh. }hn kj`j {l `hoegel{}h h }jmh{ nh{ g|okejol{ v{àx|ekh{ u*j ghk|n}hml{ hoà`ekh{1 vltj l{h wewlokeh l{ vj{ednl vjtx|l bhu |o hncj hd{jn|}j x|l vlt`e}l x|l bhuh hnc|elo weweåomjnj. ln uj. {à `e{`j. klo}tj j $kjthyûo $ kjthyûo$$ mln hn`h j v{ex|l1 x|l tl{vlk}j h {à $kjo}l`vnh$ nh tlhnemhm kj`j lr}ltejtemhm "nj k|hn eokn|ul vjt kelt}j nh ojkeûo jdil}ewh-lr}ltohneyhmh mln vtjvej k|ltvj. `lo}l l}k/%/ Ln v{ekjnjce{`j vj{e}ewe{}h jgtlkeû {| vtjveh wlt{eûo {l`e-l`vàtekh u {l`e-thkejohn. klo}thmh lo nh bevû}l{e{ mln {|d j eo-kjo{kelo}l1 vltj lnnj {l }thm|ij lo |oh vjv|nhteyhkeûo eoclo|h ml nh eo}ltejtemhm 9 $nj x|l l{}hdh hmlo}tj$. {|`emj lo nh j{k|temhm. lo ln vjyj knh|{|thmj ml nj{ eo{}eo}j{. nj{ }th|`h{ l}k/ Lo }hn {lo}emj. nh bevû}l{e{ mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj kjo {|{ kjo}loemj{ {ecoegekho}l{. mh d|loh k|lo}h u thyûo mln htkhekj l $eo}lt`lmehte{}h$ kjoklv}j eokjo{kelo}l "oe `h}ltehn oe l{vete}|hn%1 vltj nh knhwl ml nh eo}ltejtemhm thmekh `è{ delo lo ln H/K/V/ " nh kjokelokeh%. kjokelokeh %. ho}l{ eokn|{j x|l nh k|l{}eûo ml nh $kjokelokeh ml tlhnemhm*`|omj$/ Vjtx|l bh ml bhdlt |oh thyûo $nûcekh$ "jo}jnûcekh% x|l tlnhkejoh ln $ kjthyûo$ kjthyûo$ `e{`j ml nh tlhnemhm kjo {| lx|ewhnlo}l vlt{john "ln }l`h mln $kt|kl$%/ H|ox|l o|okh }th}å l{}h k|l{}eûo metlk}h`lo}l. nh{ bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj jgtlklo |o `htkj kjogehdnl vhth bhkltnj/ Oj jd{}ho}l x|eltj bhklt |oh dtlwl tlgnlreûo h wlt {e njctj }lr}|hneyht |oh {lo{hkeûo -eo}ltoh vjt kelt}j ///-/ Hmwlt}lokeh9 Hmwlt}lokeh9 {e hnc|elo ktll x|l ln kltldtj l{ ln vtjm|k}jt ml nh kjokelokeh. mln {à `e{`j u }jmh{ l{h{ kj{h{. lo}jokl{ oj bhu vtjdnl`h. `e{}ltej oe hncj x|l l{}|meht u me{k|}et/ Kjo{àch{l |o d|lo {khoolt u vtjdnl`h tl{|ln}j(/
Nh gloj`lojnjcàh l be{}jteh mln h{|o}j nh kjojkl`j{. kjo nh }lomlokeh $jkkemlo}hn$ h nh lr}tjwlt{eûo. lr}ltejteyhkeûo u {|d{lk|lo}l $hkkejoe{`j$1 lo kjo}thvj{ekeûo hn eo}ltejte{`j jtelo}hn "tle}lthomj nh hknhthkeûo9 l{}h {|v|l{}h ctho megltlokeh {l ne`e}h h kelt}h{ kh{}h{ l{vlkehneyhmh{ ml tlnecej{emhm. vjtx|l lo}tl |o kh`vl{eoj. jdtltj j }lkoûnjcj jtelo}hn | jkkemlo}hn oj bhu `hujt megltlokehkeûo v{àx|ekh1 j oj }ho thmekhn kj`j { l {|vjol%/ Wlh`j{ x|å ve{}h tlchnh ln l}e`j9 $eo}ltejt$ mln nh}/ eo}lto|{ ' eo}lt|{ eo}lt 0 eo}lt 0 lo. mlo}tj mlo}tj /// Ohmh o|lwj/ ºJ {lh:/// Lo }åt`eoj{ k|ho}e}h}ewj{ j lr}lomemj{ "l{vhkej-}el`vj%. nj x|l l{}è $hmlo}tj$ l{ gèken ml vlo{ht. e`hceoht. kjo{}h}ht1 vltj l{ h oewln jo}jnûcekj mjoml vtl{elo}j nh}l |oh knhwl l{}t|k}|thn $kh}lcûtekh$1 nh `e{`h x|l {|duhkl lo nh{ vteokevhnl{ ojkejol{ x|l mho k|lo}h ml nh l{lokeh. kjo{e{}lokeh u $tlhnemhm$ mln {lt b|`hoj. ml {| hn`h j `è{ delo. ml {| vlt{joh eo}lcthn1 nj k|hn oj{ tl`e}l hn jteclo-kh|{h. {|{}lo}j u geo*geohnemhm ml nh emlo}emhm. mln {à `e{`j. ml $}jmj$9 Mej{ vlt{john ktlhmjt. |oj u }teoj/ Nh gloj`lojnjcàh ûo}ekh -kjo bevû}l{e{ kj`j nh mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj-. }h`deåo jgtlkl |oh e`hclo wltdhn u gec|th}ewh ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$. tlnh}ewh`lo}l gèken ml lo}lomlt "[e{}l`h @oå{ekj. Vnhoj{ ml tlce{}tj ûo}ekj. $`jnml{ wet}|hnl{$ l}k/1 me{}eoc|eåomj{l knhth`lo}l lo}tl ln kjo}loemj u ln kjo}eolo}l%1 vltj $ho}l{$ bh ml l{}h t u hvhtlklt l{h knhwl/ Vte`lth vtlc|o}h megàken9 Oj l{}h`j{ bhdnhomj ml |o jdil}j. {eoj ml |o $`lkhoe{`j gjt`hn j l{}t|k}|thn$ vte`htej. u vjt loml ln hk}j u hkkeûo v{àx|ekh x|l velo{h ln }l`h. e`vnekh |oh tl-gnlreûo. |o $ml{-mjdnhtoj{$ {jdtl u bhkeh ln eo}ltejt1 ln $hmlo}tj$ ml l{h `e{`h eo}ltejtemhm(/// Lnnj }lt`eohtàh lo |oh {|kl{eûo eokjo}tjnhdnl ml tlgnlij{ l{vlk|nhtl{. eoù}en "h lglk}j{ kjcoj{ke}ewj{% u hml`è{ v{ekj-l`jkejohn`lo}l vlnectj{h "oj bhu jvlthkejol{ eo}lnlk}ewh{ ol|}th{1 ml |o `jmj | j}tj. }jmh nh g|okejohnemhm v{àx|ekh eo}ltwelol lo k|hnx|elt hkkeûo u*j lwlo}j v{àx|ekj%/ Vltj cthkeh{ h nh Vhthmjih Meweoh vjml`j{ {e}|htoj{ -kj`j {el`vtl mecj- eogeoe}h`lo}l nlij{-g|lth l eogeoe}l{e`hn`lo}l kltkh-$mlo}tj$ ln jdil}j kjo}l`vnhmj1 eo}lcthomj jdil}ewemhm u {|dil}ewemhm lo gjt`h $vltglk}h$ j }j}hn/ Vltj lo}jokl{9 ºkû`j {l v|lml tl-gnlrejoht {jdtl. j $lo}tht lo$ nh `e{`h eo}ltejtemhm. lo }åt`eoj{ l{vlk|nh}ewj{. thkejohnl{. me{k|t{ewj{:/// Bhu mj{ kh`eoj{ vj{ednl{9 h/- nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo `à{}ekh j $kj`|oeûo$/ Vlt`e}l nh emlo}egekhkeûo u } tho{vj{ekeûo ujekh weok|nho}l. vltj oj ln me{k|t{j lrvn ekh}ewj/
d/- nh $nlk}|th$ ml nh wltdhnemhm tlgnlih wltdhnemhm tlgnlih x|l $mekl$ nh be{}jteh vte`hteh ml l{l $`lkhoe{`j$/ Lnnj tlx|eltl $eo}|ekeûo$ j hkkl{h`elo}j wltdhn *l{vete}|hn *l{vete}|hn eo-`lmeh}j ml nh wltdhnemhm eobltlo}l h l{h wltmhm/ L{ {e`enht h l{l }evj ml $en|`eohkeûo$ j ${h}jte$ kj`ùo lo nh vthre{ d|me{}h u x|l v{ekûnjcj{ kj`j G/ Vltn{ eo}lo}htjo eokjtvjtht h nh }lthvå|}ekh jkkemlo}hn / Kjo l{}j {ûnj mecj x|l l{ vj{ednl vlo{ht l{}l }l`h }ho l{x|ewj. u bhkltnj {eo vlnectj ml b|ometoj{ j oh|gthcht {|dil}ewh`lo}l lo lnnj/ Vlo{ht u }lr}|hneyht nj vlo{hmj. thkejohn u jdil}ewh`lo}l1 ml{kht}homj ktllt x|l ln hk}j ml eo}ltejteyhkeûo l{ vht}l ml nh kjogjt`hkeûo ml l{h k|hnemhm. {jn|keûo `|u hvtlkehmh{ vjt ln {|dil}ewe{`j/ Nh ne}lth}|th l{ vtûmech lo }th}h`elo}j{ u lrvnhuh`elo}j{ mln }l`h $eo}ltejt$. ml{ml }jmj{ nj{ v|o}j{ ml we{}h vj{ednl{1 vltj ln me{k|t{j l{ kh{e lrkn|{ewh`lo}l `l}hgûtekj. {e`djne{}h j hnlcûtekj "vjå}ekj%/ Vhth oj lr}lomlt`l ml`h{ehmj. bhtå |oh dtlwl tlwe{eûo ml ho}lklmlo}l{ }lr}|hnl{. vtl{keomelomj mln {el`vtl {el`vtl {|cl{}ewj tlvlt}jtej coû{}ekj. hvûktegj u l{j}lte{}h/ ]h`deåo j`e}etå j`e}etå ln tekj hkltwj ml nh }thmekeûo beomù u d|me{}h. x|l vjkj mj`eoj u x|l vjt {| l{}enj {e`djne{}h tlx|ltetàh |oh nhtch u l{vlkehneyhmh lråcl{e{/ H{e`e{`j lwe}htå eok|t{ejoht lo ln gh{keoho}l u gåt}en kh`vj ml nh lrvltelokeh `johkhn. `à{}ekh j kjo}l`vnh}ewh. `htkhmh vjt nh wemh u h wlkl{ ln }l{}e`joej l{kte}j ml cthoml{ {ho}j{ u*j $lrvlte`lo}hmjtl{ ml nh eo}ltejtemhm$. vtl{lo}l{ lo }jmh{ nh{ cthoml{ tlnecejol{ "hml`è{. nh jdth ml |o ]bj`h{ @lt}jo. [}h/ ]ltl{h ml Èwenh j ml Ne{el|r j ml [o/ I|ho ml nh Kt|y. l{ vjl{àh v|th u }h`deåo olkl{e}htàh |o kj`vnlij }thdhij lrlcå}ekj u blt`loå|}ekj vhth lr}thlt ml lnnh `h}ltehn nûcekj/ nûcekj / Nh eo}|ekeûo {etwl }h`deåo ///1 vltj nh vjl{àh oj l{ `e g|lt}l(. nj n j hm`e}j%/ Wh`j{ lo}jokl{ h nh g|lo}l9 º x|å oj{ meklo nh{ [hcthmh{ L{kte}|th{:/ L{kte}|th{ :/ Lo `e jveoeûo. nh tlgltlokeh `è{ l{}t|k}|thmh lo ln H] l{ nh ojkeûo ml $Eo}ltejt mln ]l`vnj$. ln }l`vnj mlmekhmj hn $ oj`dtl ml Uhbslb$1 |oh {|kl{eûo-{lk|lokeh cthm|hn u cthm|hmh ml eo}ltejtemhml{ x|l k|n`eoho lo ln $[ho}j ml nj{ [ho}j{$. x|l h {| wly kjo}elol ln $ùn}e`j eo}ltejt$9 ln $Htkh ml nh hnehoyh$ "{e`dûnekh u v{ekjnûcekh`lo}l. tlvtl{lo}h ln ]l{jtj j ln $kjgtl mln }l{jtj$. ojkeûo x|l I|oc -vjt li/- eo}ltvtl}hdh lo g|okeûo ml nh eo}ltejtemhm v{àx|ekh9 ml{ml nh kjokelokeh ujekh bh{}h ln ${à `e{`j$ eo}lcthmj%/ U l{}l ho}lklmlo}l vtl-be{}ûtekj "lo k|ho}j vtlvhthkeûo%. x|lmh weok|nhmj oh}|thn`lo}l h {| lx|ewhnlo}l be{}ûtekj u `l}h-be{}ûtekj9 ln $k|ltvj }l`vnj mln L{vàte}| [ho}j$ mln O]/ [lcùo nh v{ekjnjcàh hohnà}ekh ml `h}tey i|oc|ehoh. l{l $`jmlnj$ {ltàh }ho}j |oh vtjdhdnl `hx|l}h htx|e}lk}ûoekh ml{}eohmh h c|eht |oh kjo{}t|kkeûo lr}ltejt . k|ho}j |o `jmlnj eo}ltejt ml v{ex|e{`j. `|u kj`vnl}j u delo l{}t|k}|thmj1 k|uh {lk|lokeh ml eo}ltejtemhml{ k|n`eoh ' {l kjoktl}eyh lo ln $eo}ltejt ml nj{ eo}ltejtl{$ mjoml vlt`holkl nh}lo}l j {lnnhmj. o|l{}tj delo j }l{jtj `è{ vtlkehmj. {|il}j h |o vtjkl{j ml emlo}egekhkeûo x|l whtàh {lcùo nh mjk}teoh. genj{jgàh j tlneceûo h{|`emh u {lcùo nh vtjveh hk}e}|m lre{}lokehn-`jthn/ Tlkjtml`j{ x|l nh meweoemhm nl eomekh h @je{å{ x|l kjo{}t|uh nh vte`lth wlt{eûo mln }l`vnj. {lcùo |o `jmlnj x|l {l nl vtl{lo}h9 H] Lr 4<.2 /Z$ /// @l bhtè{ |o [ho}|htej vhth x|l uj bhde}l lo `lmej ml lnnj{/ Nj bhtè{ kjogjt`l hn `jmlnj ml nh @jthmh u hn `jmlnj ml }jmj {| `jdenehtej x|l uj wju h `j{}tht}l ///$/Z ///$/Z H] Lr 4<.=6 /Z$/// Gàih}l vhth x|l nj bhch{ {lcùo nj{ `jmlnj{ x|l }l bho {emj `j{}thmj{ lo ln `jo}l ///$ /Z H] O` 2.= /Z$/// beyj ln khomlnhdtj {lcùo ln `jmlnj x|l Uhbwlb bhdàh `j{}thmj h @je{å{ ///$ /Z %/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 l{}l }evj ml eomekhkeûo $}åkoekh$ l{ hiloj hn l{ }enj hnlcûtekj hnlcûtekj u {e`djne{}h ml nh{ gèd|nh{. {hch{. nlulomh{ j `e}j{ eowlo}hmj{ ne}lthteh j ht}à{}ekh`lo}l/ @e e`vtl{eûo l{ x|l tlhn`lo}l @je{å{ wej |o $`jmlnj$. }hn kj`j nj lo}loml`j{ lo}loml`j{ hbjth1 u mldeû {lt hncj {ûnemj j }teme`lo{ejohn. oj |oh e`hclo ;M tlomlteyhmh {jdtl |o vnhoj /// "lo hx|lnnj{ }el`vj{. nj{ lcevkej{. lcevkej{. x|l ltho |oh k|n}|th `è{ ml{httjnnhmh x|l nh bldthekh. oj kjojkàho u*j oj l`vnlhdho nh tlvtl{lo}hkeûo tlvtl{lo}hkeûo ctègekh lo vlt{vlk}ewh%1 vltj oj gho}h{ll`j{ {jdtl l{}h{ lr}thøh{ eomekhkejol{. vlo{homj x|l |oj{ lr}th}lttl{}tl{ vtjulk}htjo vtjulk}htjo |o bjnjcth`h. j l{ktedeltjo*l{k|nveltjo l{ktedeltjo*l{k|nveltjo nh{ }hdnh{ ml nh Nlu kjo |oh thuj nè{lt ///
7/8/;6/<6/73/; /- Nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ lo nh Dedneh/ Nh Dedneh eomekh x|l ln Htkh mln ]l{}e`joej j Htkh ml nh Hnehoyh |dekhmh $ml}tè{ mln wlnj$ -lo ln [ho}j ml nj{ [ho}j{ ml nh vte`lth @jthmh*]l`vnj j ]elomh mln Lok|lo}tjLok|lo}tj- kjo}loàh eoekehn`lo}l {ûnj nh{ ]hdnh{ ml nh nh Nlu. bh{}h x|l lo {| me{vj{ekeûo lo lo ln }l`vnj {hnj`ûoekj -{el`vtl lo ln eo}ltejt {hkth}à{e`j- bhdtàh kjo}loemj nh{ `e{`h{ ]hdnh{ wlt{eûo EE. ln dèk|nj ml @je{å{ u |oh `|l{}th mln `hoè "nh e`hclo gec|th}ewh ml nh $Nlu Wltdhn$ x|l lrvtl{h ln tlgnlij hk}ewj u metlk}ewj mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn lo nh be{}jteh. ln {à`djnj ujekj mln vjmlt u mln wàok|nj lgekhy kjo nh meweoemhm. u ln }l{}e`joej tlhn ml l{l blkbj be{}ûtekj x|l l{ }evj u ho}ekevj ml nh `l}h-tlhnemhm blkbh be{}jteh9 nh ]tho{|d{}hokehkeûo L|khtà{}ekh/ N|lcj ml nh ml{}t|kkeûo mln ]l`vnj ml Ilt|{hnåo "]e}j. lo ln 36 mK% ml{hvhtlkltè }jmj th{}tj mln Htkh `e{`h `j}ewhomj eo}lt`eohdnl{ }ljteyhkejol{ u nlulomh{%/ Lo k|hnx|elt kh{j. ln @jmlnj mln ]l`vnj jgtlkl |oh d|loh e`hclo ml }j}hnemhm v{àx|ekh u }j}hnemhm-}j}hn 1 u kj`j kjo}loemj geohn ml nh {|kl{eûo ml eo}ltejtemhml{. me{vjol ; "º|oh }tenjcàh:///% jdil}j{ {e`dûnekj*{hkth`lo}hnl{. }tl{ ml-`j{}thkejol{ ml nh hkkeûo lgekhy ml Mej{ lo ln `|omj9 {| Vhnhdth. {| Vjmlt. {| Wemh/ Oj x|eltj gjtyht nh eo}ltvtl}hkeûo oe emlhneyhtnh. l{}e`homj x|l nj `è{ e`vjt}ho}l ml l{}l $`jmlnj$ l{ ln ml{httjnnj j be{}jteh ml eo}ltejtemhml{. x|l k|n`eoh lo ln ùn}e`j eo}ltejt lo {à "ln Htkh%. {ûnj kjo}l`vnhdnl. oj vlol}thdnl "oj {l v|lml l{}ht-lre{}et lo lnnj%. u x|l tl{|lnwl nh eo}lcthn ml l{}l }l`h. tlnh}j u {lk|lokeh. kjo nh vtl{lokeh ml nh }tenjcàh jdil}|hn x|l tl-vtl{lo}h nh vj}lokeh meweoh `hoegel{}h/ @l vhtlkl lwemlo}l nh kjokjtmhokeh kjo nj{ `jmlnj{ eo}lcthnl{ ml v{ex|e{`j. u kjo nh `e{`h bevû}l{e{ mln H/K/V/. hn `loj{ vjt nj x|l tl{vlk}h h nh hget`hkeûo ujekh u h nh eo{}hokeh wltdhn / U lo ln O]9 Ke}h{/ O] Nk 88.=6 /Z$/// ¨Eo{lo{h}j{( ¨Eo{lo{h}j{( ln x|l beyj ln lr}ltejt. ºoj beyj }h`deåo ln eo}ltejt :///$/Z eo}ltejt :///$/Z O] Io 88.;2 /Z$/// Lo}jokl{ Il{ù{ {l kjo`jweû ml o|lwj lo {| eo}ltejt u g|l hn {lv|nktj /// $/Z O] T` 3.44 /Z$/// V|l{ `l kj`vnhykj lo nh nlu ml Mej{ {lcùo ln bj`dtl eo}ltejt ///$/Z O] EE Kjt =.87 /Z$/// Vjt l{j oj ml{ghnnlkl`j{/ ml{ghnnlkl`j{/ H|ox|l o|l{}tj bj`dtl lr}ltejt {l wh ml{`jtjohomj. ln bj`dtl eo}ltejt {l wh tlojwhomj ml màh lo màh ///$ /Z O] Lg ;.87 /Z$/// vhth /Z$/// vhth x|l nl{ kjoklmh. {lcùo nh tex|lyh ml {| cnjteh. x|l {lho gjt}hnlkemj{ gjt}hnlkemj{ vjt nh hkkeûo ml {| L{vàte}| lo ln bj`dtl eo}ltejt ///$ /Z
[lcùo nh lråcl{e{ }thmekejohn. nh ojkeûo ml $bj`dtl eo}ltejt$ l{ |o kjoklv}j ctelcj hn|{ewj h nh thkejohnemhm. kjo}thv|l{}h h nh kjtvjtlemhm1 megltlo}l hn }l`h mln $bj`dtl o|lwj w{/ bj`dtl welij$ kj`ùo lo nh l{kh}jnjcàh i|màh/ [eo l`dhtcj. h wlkl{ Vhdnj emlo}egekh $bj`dtl eo}ltejt$ kjo $bj`dtl o|lwj$/ Lo clolthn. nh{ `lokejol{ h nh eo}ltejtemhm x|l bhkl ln O]. kjttl{vjomlo hn
kjoklv}j v{ekj-hoà`ekj `jmltoj lo knhwl `jthn1 lrvtl{homj nh {eokltemhm. nj clo|eoj. nj h|}åo}ekj x|l k|hnegekh h nh vlt{joh. kjo}th nh{ lr}ltejtemhml{ j i|lcj{ ml hvhtelokeh | j{}lo}hkejol{ vtjveh{ mln ghte{là{`j u lo clolthn ml |oh k|n}|th x|l bhdàh mlcthmhmj bhkeh nj blnloeyho}l "k|n`eohkeûo u vtjnjochkeûo mlkhmlo}l ml nh k|n}|th ctelch $knè{ekh$%/ K|homj lo nj{ {ecnj{ EE u EEE mK ln coj{}eke{`j eo}lo}h eogn|lokeht. hmjv}ht j hvtjveht{l ml nh l`ltclo}l l eokevelo}l mjk}teoh*vtjv|l{}h kte{}ehoh logh}eyhtè }ho}j ln whnjt ml nh eo}ltejtemhm lo}lomemh kjo {| hkj{}|`dthmh u kjog|{ejohteh `lyknh ml me{k|t{j `l}hgûtekj u thkejohn. x|l mltewhtè vtjo}j bhkeh ln eo}ltejte{`j kjo {|{ `hnl{. ghn{àh{. lx|àwjkj{ u vlt-wlt{ejol{ bhde}|hnl{9 {lktl}e{`j "u ln kjo{lk|lo}l {lk}hte{`j%. {|dil}ewe{`j. tlnh}ewe{`j "ln ml{vtlkej bhkeh nh{ $hvhtelokeh{ lr}ltejtl{$ httel{ch vjolt lo lo}tlmekbj nh wltmhm jdil}ewh eobltlo}l h u nh}lo}l lo*vjt nh tlhnemhm gloj`åoekh. x|l h|o {eo {lt $mlgeoe}ewh oe kj`vnl}h$. l{ vht}l mln mth`h ml nh tlhnemhm lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo u*j wltegekhkeûo%1 u geohn`lo}l ln m|hne{`j. x|l lo `e jveoeûo {ltàh ln lx|àwjkj `è{ v{ekj-`jthn`lo}l $oh}|thn$ vltj }h`deåo ln `è{ lr}thweho}l. lr}thweho}l. x|l me{}jt{ejoh nh{ $kelokeh{$ oh}|thnl{ u {jdtloh}|thnl{ bh{}h bju e`vemelomj lo}lomlt nh mehnåk}ekh vj}lokehnemhm ' hk}|hnemhm ml nj tlhn u loclomthomj nj{ lr}tl`e{`j{ `h}ltehne{}h u l{vete}|hne{}h/ Lo jtelo}l vjt {| vht}l. ln d|me{`j jgtlkl |oh wlt{eûo $kû{`ekh$ j }j}hneyhmh mln {|dil}ewe{`j eo}ltejte{}h1 x|l {ec|l kh|}ewhomj h `|kbj{ vlx|løj{ u `lmehoj{ d|tc|l{l{ $jkkemlo}hnl{$ èwemj{ ml hncùo l{vete}|hne{`j newehoj. {eo kj`vtj`e{j{ å}ekj{ jdil}ewj{ oe vtjklme`elo}j{ }thdhij{j{ j vloj{j{ ml h{kl{e{ `jthn "nh l{vete}|hnemhm d|me{}h u }hjà{}h-{beo}jà{}h oj khtlklo ml lnnj vjt kelt}j. kj`j nj ml`|l{}th ln tecjt ml {| vthre{ `joè{}ekh. lo hnc|oj{ h{vlk}j{ {e`enht h nh kte{}ehoh. vltj ln {eoktl}e{`j necb} jkkemlo}hn {l jkkemlo}hn {l ml{lo}eloml gèken`lo}l ml lnnj. hmjv}homj {ûnj nj `è{ h}thk}ewj. lglk}e{}h u gèken%/ Vjt j}th vht}l oû}l{l x|l nh ekjojcthgàh j e`hceoltàh ctègekh be{}ûtekh {|lnl kjogec|tht ln Vhthà{j j Wemh L}ltoh kj`j |oh kjomekeûo $håtlh$. klnl{}ehn. |o {lt u l{}ht lo nh l{vhkehnemhm hd{jn|}h u vltglk}h`lo}l kjo{}e}|emh- lr}ltejteyhmh1 lr}ltejteyhmh 1 `elo}th{ x|l nh kjomlohkeûo x|lmh {e}|hmh lo ln $Eogeltoj$. n|cht hd{jn|}h`lo}l eo}ltejt l eo}ltejteyhmj. khwltoj{j. lokltthmj. kh|}ewho}l. {j`dtàj. ${eo {hnemh h nh lr}ltejtemhm$/ Ln v{ekjnjce{`j vj{e}ewe{}h eo}lo}û lrvnekht l{}h }thmekeûo {lcùo kh}lcjtàh{ {e`dûnekj-htx|l}àvekh{ dh{hmh{ lo nh bevû}l{e{ mln eo}ltejt-eokjo{kelo}l1 l{l $gj{j j{k|tj$ mjoml uhkàho }ho}j eo{}eo}j{ tlvte`emj{ k|ho}j ml`joej{ u gho}h{`h{ whtej{. kj`vnlij{. tlk|ltmj{ olch}ewj{ {j}ltthmj{ u j}th{ olch}ewemhml{ jk|n}h{ | jk|n}hmh{ vjt |oh wemh {jkej-vlt{john kjo{kelo}l {l{chmh. ne`e}ho}l u tlvtl{ewh/ I|oc nl mej |o {l{cj `è{ h`vnej. eo}lcthmjt u l{}t|k}|thn*l{}t|k}|tho}l1 vltj lnnj nl kj{}û hm{ktedet "kjo me{vhtlih klt}lyh l ettlc|nhtl{ lo}|{eh{`j{% h vtl}åte}h{ kj{`jnjcàh{ m|hne{}h{. k|uj{ l{x|l`h{ nlce}e`eyho lx|evhtht `jthn`lo}l nj knhtj u nj j{k|tj. ln httedh u ln hdhij. ln delo u ln `hn "hn `htclo9 nj{ l{x|l`h{ m|hne{}h{*kàknekj{ u {e`l}te{}h{. i|{}egekho v{ekjnjcàh{ eo}lcthkejoe{}h{ $l{}è}ekh{$. mjoml nh e`vtjwe{hkeûo. nh kj-ktlh}ewemhm. nh eowlo}ewh u nh nedlt}hm oj {jo hvtlkehmh{ oe k|`vnlo |o tjn vtj}hcûoekj uh x|l mekbh{ ojkejol{ }elomlo ml vjt {à hn ml}lt`eoe{`j u ln `lkhoeke{`j%/ Vltj lnnj oj tl{|lnwl ln menl`h u `l vtlc|o}j vjtx|å nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo l{ veo}hmh kjo }johnemhml{ }ho vj{e}ewh{ vjt nj{ `à{}ekj{. h|o k|homj }h`deåo ktllo u {elo}l{ x|l Mej{ `jth lo nj `è{ vtjg|omj ml nh eo}ltejtemhm. u }ho olch}ewh{ vjt nh ekjojcthgàh `l}hgà{ekh/ Vht}l ml nh tl{v|l{}h thmekh lo nh e`vtl{keomednl me{}eokeûo x|l bhu x|l l{}hdnlklt lo}tl ln $hdhij$ u ln $hmlo}tj$1 hklv}homj x|l bhu |o $hmlo}tj eogltejt$ {|dil}ewj x|l vtlgec|th nj eogltejt jdil}ewj $eogltohn$/ Lo}jokl{ hvhtlkl j}th vtlc|o}h9 ºl{ vj{ednl |o $eo}ltejt-eo}ltejt$ ml{wet}|hmj. ml{whnjteyhmj u geohn`lo}l olch}eweyhmj:/// [à(/// Vjtx|l nh eo}ltejtemhm oj l{ |oh k|hnemhm*kjomekeûo l{}è}ekh. oj lo l{}h }lttlohn j }lttlohn j `h}ltehn-eyhmh wemh(9 {e vlo{h`j{ lo }åt`eoj{ ml hk}|hnemhm u vj}lokehnemhm lo}lomltl`j{ x|l nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh "nh eo}ltgh{l hn`h ' k|ltvj% l{}è ûo}ekh`lo}l kjo{}e}|emh. vltj {| kjo{}e}|keûo l{ nh lrvtl{eûo ml |oh be{}jteh. u lo {à l{ be{}jteh. vtjulkkeûo lrvtl{ewh. lrvtl{ewh. vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo/ tlhneyhkeûo / U delo {hdl`j{ x|l kh{e ml{ml k|hnx|elt vlt{vlk}ewh. vht}l e`vjt}ho}l mln ]thdhij @jthn kjo{e{}l lo eo}lctht. kjo{jnemhm. vj}lokeht nh l{}t|k}|th eo}ltejt mln {lt b|`hoj. l{l ${à `e{`j$ ujekj x|l }ho}h{ kjoil}|th{. }ljteyhkejol{. `jmlneyhkejol{ u lrvlte`lo}hkejol{ bh `j}ewhmj u {ec|l `j}ewhomj/ V|l{ delo9 lnnj l{ |oh me{vj{ekeûo $wet}|hn$. u vhth kj`vnl}ht {| wet}|j{e{`j bhu x|l vj}lokeht u thmekhneyht nh emlo}emhm oj`eohn ujekh "lo {à u*j vjt {| tlgnlij lcjekj% {e}|homj $hnnà$ nh vtl{lokeh ml nh h|}åo}ekh E`hcj Mle jteceohn u vtj}j}àvekh k|uj Wltdj oj{ ktlh u hoe`h9 Il{ù{-Kte{}j*Njcj{ "nh e`vjt}hokeh l{}t|k}|tho}l ml nh E`hcj Kte{}j-kåo}tekh l{ tlkjojkemh }h`deåo g|lth mln kjo}lr}j kte{}ehoj. vjt li/ vjt kelt}h{ mjk}teoh{ khdhne{}h{ bldtlh{. l{j}åtekh{. olj-coj{}eke{}h{ l}k/%/ [e oj nj bhkl`j{. {e nj bhkl`j{ `hn j lo gjt`h eo{|gekelo}l. bhu |o tel{cj jdil}ewj ml {|k|`det ho}l |oh vtjneglthkeûo ml{kjo}tjnhmh ml tlgnlij{ lcjekj{ j gho}h{`hcjtàh{ ujekh{ "x|l hml`è{ -j}tj vlnectj jdil}ewj- httel{cho {lt hvtjwlkbhmh{ vjt g|ltyh{ vlt{johnl{ j{k|th{ lrûcloh{%1 j ho}l j}th{ vh}jnjcàh{. loglt`lmhml{ mln hn`h x|l v|lmlo }lt`eoht $whkehomj$ l{h jx|lmhm wet}|hn. mlihomj |oh khtlokeh x|l oj {ûnj kh|{h |oh }lttednl l eo{jvjt}hdnl hoc|{}eh lre{}lokehn. {eoj x|l h`lohyh htt|eoht ln `e{`j klo}tj j klo}thnemhm mln $`lkhoe{`j kjo{kelo}l l emlo}e}htej$ u ml{l{}t|k}|tht nh vtjveh Hn`h j `è{ lrhk}h`lo}l. ln kjthyûo mln v{ex|e{`j. ml{bhkelomj nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh j vljt hùo. mlièomjnh $l}ltoh`lo}l$ ml{blkbh(. lo l}ltoh kjo}thmekkeûo/ kjo}thmekkeûo/ Å{}h {ltàh nh wewlokeh eo}ltejt eogltohn . k|homj bhdelomj {emj lr}etvhmj Mej{-vlt{john mln kjthyûo b|`hoj-vlt{john. x|lmh |o whkàj e`vj{ednl. e`vj{ednl . vjtx|l {eo Mej{ $ohmh vjmtàh bhdlt. {lt j lre{}et$1 kjo}thmekkeûo gh}hn x|l vtlgeltj oe vlo{ht vhth oj }lt`eoht e`hceoèomjnh(/// ºHncj x|l {|klml h wlkl{ u h l{khnh vlt{john:/// [à. vltj oj vjt bltlokeh j hkkemlo}l j eogn|ij{ lr}ltoj ettl{e{}ednl{. {eoj vjt mlke{eûo `jthn nedtl. jvkeûo mlnedlthmh vjt ln $`hn$ x|l l{ {el`vtl 866, wjn|o}hteh u `jthn`lo}l nedtl {lh k|hn {lh nh $kho}emhm$ ml kjomekejoho}l{ u ml}lt`eoho}l{ x|l oj{ hx|liho/ hx |liho/ Vtlc|o}h u tl{v|l{}h vlomelo}l9 ºk|èn l{ nh tlnhkeûo. {e nh bhu. lo}tl ln $eo}ltejt-eo}ltejt kjnhv{hmj$ u ln $ eo}ltejt -eogltejt $:///. $:///. ºlo}tl ln whkàj e`vj{ednl$ u ln $gj{j eogltohn$:/// [jo mj{ eo{}hokeh{ megltlo}l{ vltj bhu |o wàok|nj ûo}ekj u gloj`åoekj. {eo m|mh1 x|l kjowlomtàh l{}|meht `lijt. hn `loj{ vjt {|{ e`vnekhokeh{ v{ekjnûcekh{ u hrejnûcekh{ "ln gj{j vtjg|omj ml nh j{k|temhm }j}hn l{ ln eogeoe}j hdhij. nh kjomekeûo lo u ml{ml nh k|hn {ltè e`vj{ednl tl`jo}ht bhkeh nh n|y. ln `l}h-l{vhkej hdelt}j. ln Kelnj. ln $Kelnj ml nj{ kelnj{$%/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/= /- $Lrvnj{eûo l E`vnj{eûo$/
ºU x|å oj{ meklo nh{ $kelokeh{ oh}|thnl{$ j $kelokeh{ ml nh oh}|thnlyh `h}ltehn$:/// Nj `è{ thmekhn l{ nh $}lr}|th gà{ekh ml tlhnemhm$ ml{kte}h `è{ j `loj{ eometlk}h`lo}l vjt nh{ }ljtàh{ ml nh `lkèoekh k|èo}ekh. gjt`|nhkejol{ "kh{e% lrkn|{ewh`lo}l `h}l`è}ekh{1 k|uh{ mltewhkejol{ ml{ktev}ewh{ kjojkl`j{ vjt tlgltlokeh{ j tlnh}j{ mltewhmj{. kj`j nh ojkeûo ml ${jvh k|èo}ekh$ u j}th{ "}ljtàh ml nj{ $hc|iltj{ ml c|{hoj$ `|n}eme`lo{ejohnl{. vteokevej ml eoklt}em|`dtl. l{}hmj{ ml lre{}lokeh wet}|hn ml nh{ {|d vht}àk|nh{. kh`vj{ ml vtjdhdenemhml{ l}k/%/ Lnnj l{ `|u eo}ltl{ho}l u {e}ùh nh gà{ekh }lûtekh lo |o khnnliûo kelcj j `lijt. lo ln |`dthn `e{`j ml nh `l}hgà{ekh "u ml nh vjl{àh%/ H vtjvû{e}j9 bhu gloû`loj{ j {eoc|nhtemhml{ kû{`ekh{ x|l. kj`j nj{ $hc|iltj{ olctj{$. vhtlklo vtl{lo}ht u*j tl-vtl{lo}ht nh jk|ttlokeh ml |o lwlo}j ktà}ekj ml eo}ltejtemhm $hd{|tmh`lo}l$ e`vnj{ejohmh j tl-eo}ltejteyhmh1 kj`j {e |oh nlu l{}t|k}|thn l{}hdnl u uh h{|`emh vjt nh `h}ltehnemhm kjogjt`hmh u kjogec|thmh "j lo vtjkl{j ml. vltj hwhoyhmj%. l{}hnnhth. lknj{ejohth. lr}ltejteyhth "lr}tjwet}elth% l{h g|ltyh. vj}lokeh lo hk}j j vteokevej jk|n}j-eo}ltejt "bh{}h hnkhoyht |o lr}tl`j eokjowloelo}l ml {| vj{edenemhm {|gtelomj |oh hn}lthkeûo vj{ednl vltj kjo}thmek}jteh%. |o blkbj vtjbedemj x|l hn {lt kj`l}emj*hk}|hmj j {|klmlt. ml{h}h |oh kte{e{ thmekhn ml àomjnl ml{}t|k}ewh. hoex|enho}l j }tho{gjt`hmjth:/// L{}j {|vjol x|l lo nh tlhnemhm lr-e{}lo}l "x|l oj l{ hncj }j}hn`lo}l kjo{}e}|emj. {eoj nh vtjulkkeûo lrvtl{ewh. `hoegl{}hkeûo u*j vtjulk}j ml tlhneyhkeûo mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn kjo{}e}|ulo}l u kjo{}e}|kejohn% tecl |o mlnekhmj u mth`è}ekj lx|enedtej lo}tl nj $eo}ltejteyhmj$ u nj $lr}ltejteyhdnl$1 x|l k|homj k |homj {l hn}lth vtjwjkh lrvnj{ejol{ l e`vnj{ejol{ ml{}t|k}ewh{ hiloh{ h nh gjt`hnemhm mln jtmloh`elo}j {|cltemj. eobltlo}l h nh be{}jteh |oewlt{hn/ Eo}lo}htå lrvnekhtnj {lcùo nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj/ /- Lrvnj{eûo9 \o lo}l. gloû`loj j kjoi|o}j ne`e}hmj ml }hnl{. {|gtl |o lrkl{j ml $lr}ltejteyhkeûo$ u {l ml{-bhkl. vltmelomj {| kjogjt`hkeûo u kjogec|thkeûo "j x|eyè{ {ûnj nh kjogec|thkeûo. nj k|hn kh|{h |o mhøj l{}t|k}|thn h }jmh nh vhthmjih hn|memh u hglk}hmh%/ \o hkjo}lke`elo}j tlvlo}eoj u wejnlo}j. hklnlthmj u kj`v|n{ewj tl{vlk}j h nh }l`vjthnemhm lo k|t{j1 oj nh me{jn|keûo ojt`hn x|l {|gtlo nj{ k|ltvj{ kjogec|thmj{ hn geohn ml {| keknj lre{}lokehn oh}|thn " `|lt}l%/ L{ |oj ml nj{ geohnl{ vj{ednl{ x|l nh kj{`jnjcàh vtlwå vhth ln |oewlt{j gà{ekj. {e {l meltho kelt}h{ kjomekejol{ cthwe}hkejohnl{ be{}ûtekh{/ L{ gèken vlo{ht l e`hceoht nh lrvnj{eûo lo }åt`eoj{ gec|th}ewj{ j hvhtlo}l{1 vltj vlo{l`j{ $lo vtjg|omemhm$9 lo nh thày ào}e`h ml nh kjogjt`hkeûo x|l tlc|nh. tecl u hm`eoe{}th ln ml{httjnnj j be{}jteh ml nh `h}ltehnemhm ml l{l lo}l j kjoi|o}j ml }hnl{. {|klml |o ml{lx|enedtej }hn x|l ln Ghk}jt Wltdhn. j {| l`e{eûo-`hoegl{}hkeûo-lglk}j wltdhn . hx|lnnh x|l clolth ln lglk}j `h}ltehn gec|th}ewj lgekhy. vjt hnc|oh thyûo {l eo}lo{egekh $`è{ hnnè$ ml {| vtjveh be{}jteh wet}|hn j vj}lokehnemhm1 kj`j {e ml{vnhyhth nh Klo}thnemhm u*j ln V|o}j ml Eognlreûo1 nj k|hn ml{jtmloh u ml{jtchoeyh }jmh l{h vhthmjih. u l{l ho}ekevj x|l lo kelt}j `jmj hklnlth nh kjoktlkeûo gec|th}ewh geohn lo `jmj e`vj{ednl j eooh}|thn kh|{h |oh lrvnj{eûo ml{}t|k}jth. vjt |o $lrkl{j ml eo}lo{emhm `h}ltehneyho}l$/ X|eyè{ bhuh j}tj{ }evj{ ml $hklnlthkeûo j ho}ekevj j vtl-we{eûo ml `h}ltehneyhkeûo$ x|l vtjwjkho j}tj }evj ml lwlo}j{ l{vlkehnl{. oj }jmj{ ml{}t|k}ewj{/ Nh `e{`h $lrvho{eûo$ x|l vhtlkl khthk}lteyht ln hk}|hn l{}hmj*meoè`ekh mln |oewlt{j gà{ekj. {ltàh ln ml{httjnnj ojt`hn. x|l k|homj {l eo}lo{egekh `è{ hnnè ml {| nà`e}l l{}t|k}|thn u gloj`åoekj "vhthmûiekj% ktà}ekj. kjnhv{h kj`j $lrvnj{eûo$/ L{}h l{ |oh bevû}l{e{ thkejohn u thyjohdnl. vltj x|eyè{ bhuh lrvnj{ejol{ kh|{hmh{ vjt j}tj }evj ml hoj`hnàh{ ktà}ekh{. u oj {jnh`lo}l vjt |oh hklnlthkeûo j eo}lo{egekhkeûo ml{kjo}tjnhmh mln vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo1 tlhneyhkeûo1 {lcùo ln k|hn |oh vhthmjih j kjoi|o}j ml }hnl{ kjnhv{h lrvnj{ewh`lo}l k|homj eo}lo}h kj`vnl}ht {| ml{httjnnj. be{}jteh u*j $tlhneyhkeûo$ ho}l{ ml }el`vj. hn `htclo ml nh lwjn|keûo }l`vjthn clolthn ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj/ Jdweh`lo}l oj `l tlgeltj h lwlo}j{ k|hne}h}ewj{ x|l hmlnho}ho. hvtl{|tho. eo}lo{egekho ln kh`eoj h{klomlo}l h nh @l}h. kj`j nj {jo ln }thdhij `jthn b|`hoj u {|{ ojwlmhml{ jdil}ewh{ "ml{ml ln ht}l bh{}h nj{ hk}j{ u hkkejol{ ml H`jt. ml{ml nj kj-ktlh}ewj bh{}h nj vtj-ktlh}ewj%/ Oj}h 89 {lcùo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj bhdtàh mj{ hn}lthkejol{ ml l{}h àomjnl9 x|l nh Klo}thnemhm ' V|o}j ml Eognlreûo {l ho}ekevhth "hkltkèomj{l h {| jteclo wltdhn % j vj{}ltchth "hmlnho}èomj{l bhkeh {| geohn*kjoktlkeûo gec|th}ewh% ml`h{ehmj. `è{ hnnè ml l{l nà`e}l ml }jnlthokeh x|l l{ ln i|lcj {jvjt}hdnl lo}tl nh vtl-we{eûo ml nh be{}jteh vhthmûiekh u ln Ghk}jt ml E`vltglkkeûo kjo {|{ hoj`hnàh{ l e`vtlke{ejol{/ J {lh9 |o ml{lx|enedtej tlctl{ewj j vtjctl{ewj. bhkeh ln vh{hmj-eoekej "jteclo u g|lo}l mln g|}|tj% j bhkeh ln geo-geohn "x|l l{ ln vh{hmj tl{vlk}j h nh @l}h%/ [e l{}j{ ml{vnhyh`elo}j{ jk|ttlo vh|{hmh. me{ktl}h j }lo|l`lo}l. kh|{htàho |o }evj ml hoj`hnàh oj lrvnj{ewh u oj ml{}t|k}ewh/ Nh vtlc|o}h l{9 ºkû`j {|klmlo $tlhn`lo}l$ l{}j{ lwlo}j{:/// Mlvloml mln }evj ml vhthmjih h kjo{emltht9 ln |oewlt{j gà{ekj lo {| kjoi|o}j. |o lo}l-chnhreh . |o v{ex|e{`j eomewem|hn. |oh k|n}|th be{}ûtekh. |oh be{}jteh vht}ek|nht l}k/ Oj}h 49 Ln ml{vnhyh`elo}j e`vtlwe{}j ml nh Klo}thnemhm ! ln V|o}j ml Eognlreûo. {|vjol |o `jwe`elo}j hojt`hn ml nh E`hclo. x|l $l{}è$ lo mekbh kjomekeûo/ Lnnj vlt`e}l {|vjolt x|l nh kjokelokeh b|`hoh vjmtàh tlkjojklt l{}h knh{l ml lwlo}j{. `lmeho}l |o $kt|kl$ jvjt}|oj u delo {eoktjoeyhmj. lo}tl nh E`hclo eowjn|kthmh lo l{l ml{vnhyh`elo}j u ln H/K/V/ "j hnc|oj ml {|{ hk}j{%/ ]hn wly {lh hx|lnnj x|l bhklo nj{ `à{}ekj{. wemlo}l{ l eo}|e}ewj{ lo clolthn. k|homj vtl{elo}lo vlnectj{ ml kh}è{}tjgl be{}ûtekh "bhdnj ml vtl-we{eûo oh}|thn/ J}th kj{h {jo nj{ $`lo{hil{$ ml jteclo {jdtloh}|thn%/ Oj}h ;9 k|homj màkl{l x|l ln hk}|hn ktlke`elo}j $lrvho{ewj$ mln |oewlt{j l{ nh meoè`ekh ojt`hn j oh}|thn "{| lx|ewhnlo}l ho}ekevh}jtej u ktà}ekj*kh}h{}tûgekj l{ nh $lrvnj{eûo$%. oj nj e`hceol`j{ kj`j |o $h|`lo}j ml }h`høj$/ Ln l{vhkej ' }el`vj oj ktlkl oe {l lrvhoml "ln |oewlt{j gà{ekj bju $oj l{ `è{ cthoml x|l hult$. u vhth hget`ht x|l nj l{ bhdtàh x|l. lo}tl j}th{ `|kbh{ kj{h{. }lolt |o v|o}j me`lo{ejohn lr}ltoj h ån. u l{vhkehn ///%. vhtlkl bhkltnj vltj l{ {| vtjctl{eûo bhkeh nh kjo{jnemhkeûo ml {| tlhnemhm lre{}lokehn. oj l{lokehn/ Vjt loml. ln |oewlt{j kjo}eoùh h $tlhneyht{l$. h kj`vnl}ht {| kjogec|thkeûo/ Li/9 nh {l`ennh x|l dtj}h u l`velyh h ml{httjnnht{l. vhtlkl ktllt u lo {lo}emj ne`e}hmj*hvhtlo}l u kjomekejohn. nj bhkl1 vltj nj x|l tlhn`lo}l bhkl l{ $tlhneyht{l$. hk}|hneyht{l j hk}|ht {| vj}lokeh/ Vltj lo ln kh{j mln |oewlt{j gà{ekj. x|l l{ ln Kjtv|{ @|ome j Gec|th ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj. nh k|n`eohkeûo ml {| vtjkl{j*be{}jteh ml $tlhneyhkeûo$ }lt`eoh i|{}j lo l{l `l}h v|o}j eognlrewj mjoml {|klmltè ln ctho geo*geohn u ln eoekej ml nh }tho{gjt`hkeûo cnjtej{h ml nh `h}ltehnemhm. vhth nh lknj{eûo mln $o|lwj kelnj kelnj u nh o|lwh }eltth$/ Ml }jmj{ `jmj{. l{h{ $hvhtelokeh{ gec|th}ewh{$ kjo}elolo j lrvtl{ho kelt}h wltmhm. |oh lr}thøh wltmhm x|l oj tl{e{}l ln `lojt hoène{e{
vltj /// Vjtx|l k|homj vjt li/ {l hget`h x|l }tho{k|ttemj{ 86 {lc|omj{ }th{ nh Ctho Lrvnj{eûo. ln |oewlt{j eokevelo}l uh bhdàh tlm|kemj {| }l`vlth}|th u |oh o|lwh gh`eneh ml {|d vht}àk|nh{ lnl`lo}hnl{ {l kjo{}e}|àho "kj`loyhdho h lre{}et kj`j }hnl{%. }h`deåo {l mekl x|l nh lrvho{eûo lo k|t{j ml}lt`eohdh x|l l{h `h{h khû}ekh u lo vnloj ml{httjnnj. `lmàh r kho}emhm ml `ennjol{ ml aenû`l}tj{ "j høj{ n|y%/ Jdweh`lo}l ln l{vhkej ' }el`vj lth nj x|l }h`deåo {l l{}hdh kjogjt`homj u kjogec|thomj u oj bhdàh oeocùo tlgltlo}l lr}ltoj x|l vlt`e}elth bhdnht ml {lc|omj{ j aenû`l}tj{/ Lo}jokl{ l{}h`j{ ho}l |oh E`hclo vj}lo}l. x|l }thm|ke`j{ me{k|t{ewh`lo}l {lcùo kh}lcjtàh{ hk}|hnl{/ ºX|å {ecoegekh mekbh e`hclo:. ºk|èn l{ {| wàok|nj l{}t|k}|thn kjo nh wltmhm gjt`hn ml hx|ln hkjo}lke`elo}j:/// Eo}|ekeûo Eo}|ekeûo ! eo}lnlk}j1 e`hceohkeûo u thyjoh`elo}j /// Ln }l`h {e`dûnekj l{ lwemlo}l9 nh e`hclo wltdhn u gec|th}ewh ml nh vtj}j-vht}àk|nh l{ knhth`lo}l $vjå}ekh$ u lo vht}l `l}hgà{ekh. u hn|ml h nh{ k|l{}ejol{ ml nh ktlhkeûo. h nh vj}lokeh u vj}lokehnemhm. hn ctho }l`h ml nh eo}ltejtemhm w{/ nh lr}ltejtemhm1 vjtx|l nh $lrvnj{eûo$ ml nh vtj}jvht}àk|nh u {|d{lk|lo}l lrvho{eûo. l{ ln }l`h ml nh `l}h-eo}ltejtemhm x|l }th{-vh{ht |o "{|% v|o}j ktà}ekj. mlwelol lo lr}ltejtemhm1 kj`j nh knhwl `e{`h ml nj lre{}lo}l(/// Nh ve{}h l{ vtj`l}lmjth vltj bhu x|l tlk|ttet ml eo`lmeh}j h |oh bevû}l{e{ jtmlohmjth kj`j ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj "j hncj `lijt ///% vhth lwe}ht khlt lo ln lttjt }thmekejohn9 kjog|omet ln vnhoj gà{ekj u `l}hgà{ekj. `h}ltehn u l{vete}|hn/ Hn `htclo9 ºmûoml {e}|ht ln eoekej-jteclo ml nh be{}jteh lo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj tlgltemj h nh Vhthmjih @|omj:/// Bh{}h hbjth bh {emj lo nh klo}thnemhm u {| V|o}j ml Eognlreûo. mjoml mjoml $l{}è$ nh E`hclo /// º:/// Klo}thnemhm. V|o}j ml Eognlreûo. Eognlreûo. E`hclo ///1 {e {l v|melth vtlke{ht ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj vhth mlgeoet delo ln tjn ml nh E`hclo lo nh kjomekeûo klo}thn. jd}lomtàh`j{ |oh whnej{h ve{}h {jdtl nh oh}|thnlyh ml nj{ `l}h-lwlo}j{ x|l jk|ttlo lo ln V|o}j ml Eognlreûo. {jdtl nh jo}jnjcàh u gloj`lojnjcàh ml nh Klo}thnemhm. u hml`è{ {jdtl nh vj{edenemhml{ * gjt`h{ ml lo}lomlt hx|lnnj{ lwlo}j{. mhmj x|l nh weok|nhkeûo -$kt|kl$ `lmeho}lmln H/K/V/ kjo lnnj l{ nh knhwl ml }hn lo}lome`elo}j. h oewln ml e`èclol{ l e`hceohkeûo( "mekbj ml j}tj `jmj. {jdtl ln $kû`j e`hceoht ln tjn ml nh E`hclo$%/ M|mh jo}jnûcekh. gloj`lojnûcekh. l{kh}jnûcekh/ Nh vte`lth m|mh l{ jo}jnûcekh u gjt`hn9 ºKhdl vlo{ht lo |oh $eo}ltejtemhm `h}tey$. jteceohteh u thmekhn. j $eo}ltejtemhm vte`hteh$. dh{l ml }jmh{ nh{ eo}ltejtemhml{ ml nh ]lr}|th Tlhn:/// Nh vj{edenemhm l{ }lo}hmjth. vtj`l}lmjth u {|cl{}ewh. vjtx|l vhtlkelth x|l lo ln jteclo-vteokevej ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj. lo ln lwlo}j ûo}ekj mln Hk}j wltdhn "ln wltdhn "ln geh} geh} ktlhmjt% ktlhmjt% k|uh lrvtl{eûo vtjulk}ewh. vtjulk}ewh . lr}ltejteyhkeûo u*j `h}ltehneyhkeûo gà{ekh {ltàh ln $Dec Dhoc$ "nh `l}h-lrvnj{eûo ml nh vtj}jvht}àk|nh lo ln v|o}j ml eognlreûo vte`htej x|l eoekeh nh be{}jteh u lo kelt}j `jmj l{}t|k}|th eo}lcthn`lo}l nh Vhthmjih @|omj kj`j lwjn|keûo vtjctl{ewh ml {| ghk}jt kjo{}e}|ulo}l-eo}ltejt%. {|klmltàh ln ctho u vte`jtmehn mth`h ml nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo kj`vnl}h ml nh eo}ltejtemhm vtj}j}àvekh "}hn wly lnnj {lh {|{klv}ednl ml gjt`|nhkeûo `h}l`è}ekh%/ U ml{ml lo}jokl{. ml{ml l{l v|o}j lo hmlnho}l. }jmj blkbj. lwlo}j j nlu ml $tlhnemhm$ {ltàh {el`vtl |o gloû`loj. nh hkkeûo lr}ltejteyho}l mltewhmh mln hk}j lr}tjwlt}emj ml |oh eo{}hokeh thmekhn u vte`hteh ml eo}ltejtemhm "l{ eo}ltejtemhm "l{ kj`j ln tlgnlij vht}ek|nht. lo khmh $vht}àk|nh$ ml tlhnemhm wet}|hn. kjomekejohn. meoè`ekh u lo k|t{j ml kjo{}e}|keûo j $tlhneyhkeûo$1 mln lwlo}j $lrvnj{ewj$ jteceohn u jteceoho}l%/ Nh bevû}l{e{ ml |oh ]lr}|th ml Tlhnemhm ûo}ekh -kjo {| }th`h*gjt`hnemhm ml V|o}j{ Tlhnl{ wet}|hnl{ j gjt`hnl{-. l{ |oh gj}jcthgàh jo}jnûcekh h nj kjo{e{}lo}l u vjt l{j oj lrvtl{h {| gloj`lojnjcàh mltewhmh j lr}lomemh. u lo lnnj oj hvtlkeh`j{ ln mth`h ml nh kjo{}ho}l lr}ltejteyhkeûo "`hoegl{}hkeûo. vtjulkkeûo. lr-vtl{eûo% ml nh eo}ltejtemhm vte`hteh/ U {e vtl}loml`j{ men|kemht ln `e{}ltej mln $x|å l{$ hx|lnnj x|l lo vteokevej {l lr}ltejteyh. j $x|å l{$ nh eo}ltejtemhm vte`hteh. eo}ltejtemhm vte`hteh. mldl`j{ {e}|ht ln me{k|t{j tlgnlrewj lo vlt{vlk}ewh eo}lcthn u `l}h-eo}lcthn. olkl{hteh`lo}l nh tlnhkeûo kjo Mej{ vlt{john |oj u }teoj k|uh meoè`ekh eo}th-}teoe}hteh {l lr}tjwelt}l nedtl`lo}l kj`j ktlhkeûo jdil}ewh u jdil}|hn/ Nh {lc|omh m|mh l{ gloû`loj*l{kh}jnûcekh9 ºKjokn|ul ln vtjkl{j ml `h}ltehneyhkeûo j ml $tlhneyhkeûo$ i|{}j k|homj {|klmltè ln $geo*geohn$ l eoekehtè nh tlclolthkeûo kû{`ekh mln |oewlt{j ' kj{`j{:/// Oû}l{l x|l nh vtlc|o}h oj l{ }ho hd{}thk}h kj`j vhtlkl. vjtx|l9 {elomj ln |oewlt{j gà{ekj nh Gec|th j k|ltvj gà{ekj ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj. nh kjokn|{eûo kj okn|{eûo ml {| be{}jteh `h}ltehn. h|o kjo{emlthomj nh{ e`vtlke{ejol{ $ktjojnûcekh{$ kh|{hmh { vjt ln Ghk}jt ml E`vltglkkeûo u nj{ kjognek}j{. dh}hnnh{ u nh ctho c|ltth x|l nedtho nh{ g|ltyh{ mln `hn vhth `hn vhth gt|{}tht j }ltcewlt{ht l{}l vtjulk}j. mldel{l kjeokemet hvtjre`hmh`lo}l kjo ln ctho hmwloe`elo}j mln $geohn ml nj{ }el`vj{$. nh kte{e{ l{kh}jnûcekh u ln ctho kh`dej "lo gjt`h ho}ekevhmh. tlgnlih u kjomekejohn. l{ nj x|l wewl khmh b|`hoj {eoc|nht k|homj ghnnlkl"`j{%%/ Hml`è{ bhu x|l kjo{emltht nh vtjm|kkeûo ml $ojwlmhml{ jdil}ewh{$. x|l k|hnegekh nh be{}jteh lo {| tlk}j {lo}emj vltj x|l mldemj h nj{ j}tj{ ghk}jtl{ ml tlhnemhm. vjmtàh hn}ltht. `jmegekht j tl-gjt`|nht tl -gjt`|nht nh vtjctl{eûo ktjojnûcekh ' ktjoj`å}tekh oh}|thn/ Nh }ltklth m|mh l{ l{kh}jnûcekh9 ºKjokn|ul nh be{}jteh kjo ln $geo ml nj{ }el`vj{$:/// @l lrvnekj9 k|homj ln |oewlt{j gà{ekj }lt`eol {| vtjkl{j ml $tlhneyhkeûo$. nh tlhnemhm j Vhthmjih @|omj l{}htè {|gekelo}l`lo}l kjo{}e}|emh. nh be{}jteh j lwjn|keûo k|n`eohmh u oj $}lomtè {lo}emj$ {lo}emj$ x|l {l vtjnjoc|l j kjo}eoùl. vjtx|l nh vj}lokeh j hkkeûo mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn bhdtè }lt`eohmj "u nh gnlkbh ml l{l ${lo}emj$ bhdtè hnkhoyhmj {| geo*geohn*geohnemhm j bhdtè nnlchmj ln `j`lo}j u jvjt}|oemhm vhth bhkltnj%/ Lnnj e`vnekhtè x|l gà{ekh`lo}l. ln l{vhkej ' }el`vj {lho geohn`lo}l $tlhnl{$. l{}hdnl{ u kjo{e{}lo}l{1 u x|l ln [ecoegekhmj ml nh Be{}jteh {l bhuh kj`vnl}hmj-}lt`eohmj j $geohneyhmj$1 mèomj{l nh{ kjomekejol{ vhth x|l {|klmh ln ctho kh`dej. nh `l}h }tho{gjt`hkeûo. k|uh k|n`eohkeûo k|hne}h}ewh }j}hn "eo}ltoh u lr}ltoh% l{ nh Vht|{àh "ln tl-lok|lo}tj j tl}jtoj vtl{lokehn mln Wltdj lokhtohmj j $`h}ltehneyhmj$ h nh u {| `h}ltehnemhm%/ Nh hn}ltoh}ewh l{ |oh gh{l ol|}th. l{}hdnl. eo}lt`eohdnl ///1 vltj l{j `l vhtlkl |o e`vj{ednl gà{ekj u `l}hgà{ekj/ @lme}homj "lo% $l{}h{ kj{h{$. }h`deåo vjmtàh{l vlo{ht ln }l`h eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm lo nh $Vnloe}|m$ j Wemh L}ltoh/ Vjtx|l bhdeåomj{l kjo{}e}|emj nh Vte`lth Tlhnemhm }j}hn`lo}l. u bhdelomj k|n`eohmj mekbj vtjkl{j lo*vjt |oh }tho{gjt`hkeûo eo}lcthn hd{jn|}eyho}l u cnjtej{h "hx|lnnh $vht}l$ mln |oewlt{j x|l nj bhch. hx|ln $tl{}j$ ml nh b|`hoemhm x|l nj kjo{ech1 vjtx|l bhu |oh lo}tjvàh gà{ekh u `jthn kjo {|{ våtmemh{ j $kjomlohkejol{$% lo*vjt*kjo Mej{ vlt{john |oj u }teoj. l{l mth`h eo}ltejtemhm*lr}ltejtemhm x|l lth nh j |oh knhwl mln mln vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo. tlhneyhkeûo. bhdtàh kjokn|emj u oj kjo}eo|htàh. j nj bhtàh lo |o vnhoj thmekhn`lo}l me{}eo}j. eoe`hceohdnl. h|ox|l
vlo{hdnl "ohmh e`veml bhkltnj(///%/ U ml lnnj h {| wly. vjmtàho mlm|ket{l `è{ j `loj{ e`hceohteh`lo}l hnc|oh{ vj{ednl{ kjomekejol{ ml nh `l}h-lre{}lokehnemhm x|l oj{ l{vlth lo nh vnloe}|m "oj vnloe}|m "oj bhdelomj `è{ eo}ltejtemhml{ vjt lr}ltejteyht. }h`vjkj bhdtàh `e{}ltej{ oe loec`h{1 j hn `loj{ oj nj{ hk}|hnl{ x|l vtjklmlo ml nh thày ào}e`h ml nh*å{}h tlhnemhm lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo/ tlhneyhkeûo / U {e hnc|elo jdil}h nh |}enemhm j $mltlkbj$ ml*h vlo{ht l{}j{ }l`h{. velo{j x|l l{ {jnh`lo}l |oh l{vlkegekhkeûo $}åkoekh$ blkbh kjo ln `e{`j }evj ml kjoil}|th{ kjo ln k|hn nj{ ho}ec|j{ "u oj }ho ho}ec|j{% vlo{hmjtl{. hohne{}h{ u*j }lûnjcj{. eo}lo}hdho l{k|mteøht nj{ `e{}ltej{ mln $`è{ hnnè$ u mlket hncj hn tl{vlk}j. tl{vlk}j . vhth {h}e{ghklt nh oh}|thn k|tej{emhm*eoklt}em|`dtl*}l`jt mln hn`h j v{ex|l b|`hoh ho{ej{h vjt {hdlt. e`hceoht u vtl-{lo}et x|å l{ hx|lnnj x|l oj{ l{vlth u vjt nj k|hn mldeå{l`j{ tlcet o|l{}th lre{}lokeh "{e bh{}h oj{ vtljk|vh`j{ vjt {hdlt kû`j l{ hx|ln vhà{ j ke|mhm x|l kjojkltl`j{ lo nh{ vtûre`h{ whkhkejol{ w hkhkejol{ ///%/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 nh{ gh`j{h{ u vjnå`ekh{ vtjglkàh{ gjt`|nhmh{ gjt`|nhmh{ lo nh{ {|v|l{}h{ hvhtekejol{ `htehoh{ `htehoh{ ml Chthdhomhn. hget`ho x|l lo wemh ml l{}l Vhvh "Dlolmek}j RWE. x|l {ltàh ln ùn}e`j. hn `loj{ ml l{}h gh{l be{}ûtekh%. {|klmltè |oh }tenjcàh ml lwlo}j{ {jdtloh}|thnl{ h l{khnh `|omehn9 ln Hwe{j. ln @enhctj u ln Kh{}ecj "å{}l ùn}e`j kjomekejohn hn httlvlo}e`elo}j kjnlk}ewj vtlwej%1 u n|lcj ln $geo ml nj{ }el`vj{$ x|l {|vjol |o ctho kh`dej `jthn u vj{}ltejt vltàjmj ml vhy. u x|l oj l{ ln $geo mln `|omj$/ L{kh}jnjcàh u kj{`jnjcàh kj{`jnjcàh /// ]h`deåo vhth l{}j. velo{j x|l |oh wlt{eûo l{vlkehn mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. Vhthmûiekj. mlmekhmh lrkn|{ewh`lo}l h nh Vhthmjih @|omj. vlt`e}etàh vlt`e}etàh vlo{ht. {lo}et l e`hceoht `è{ u `lijt mekbj ctho }l`h/
/- E`vnj{eûo9 E`vnj{eûo9 Ln lwlo}j u mth`h kjo}thtej/ Lo kj{`jnjcàh gà{ekh l{ nh {lc|omh u thmekhn vj{edenemhm vtlwe{}h vhth ln |oewlt{j `h}ltehn. lo kh{j x|l {| `h{h kjo{}e}|emh "lo k|t{j ml% ml}lt`eol j k|n`eol lo |oh khtch cthwe}hkejohn {|vltejt h nh hk}|hn. hvhtlo}l u {|v|l{}h }lomlokeh bhkeh nh lrvho{eûo. ml{h}homj |oh l{vlkel ml vtjkl{j eowlt{j x|l tl}tj}thl h nj{ eoekej{ "Dec Dhoc% bh{}h k|n`eoht lo |oh ho}elrvnj{eûo9 |oh e`vnj{eûo hoex|enho}l1 j hn `loj{ |o lwlo}j e`vnj{ewj*tlctl{ewj x|l ml{bhkl nh kjo{e{}lokeh ' }lr}|th `h}ltehn mln l{}hmj hk}|hn mln |oewlt{j gà{ekj. bhkeåomjnh ml{-hvhtlklt "ml{-lre{}et% tl{vlk}j h {à `e{`h u*j hn v|o}j ml we{}h ml x|elol{ lo u vjt lnnh "kj`j nj{ b|`hoj{ kjo{kelo}l{ u vlo{ho}l{% h{à nh kjo{emltho. tlkjojklo u $w lo-e`hceoho$ "l{}h tlctl{eûo oj l{ |oh hn}ltoh}ewh {|dil}ewh j {|il}h h l{l v|o}j ml we{}h kjomekejohn. {eoj |o vj{ednl lwlo}j }j}hn jdil}ewj%/ }j}hn jdil}ewj%/ L{ {e`enht -oj emåo}ekj- h nj x|l nj{ `è{ tlkelo}l{ `jmlnj{ gà{ekj-kj{`jnûcekj{ {|vjolo x|l {|klml h l{khnh {eoc|nht. lo nj{ $hc|iltj{ olctj{$/ [e nh lrvnj{eûo lth |oh l{vlkel ml lrkl{ewh `h}ltehneyhkeûo lr}ltejteyho}l j eo}lo{emhm ml tlhneyhkeûo1 tlhneyhkeûo1 mhmj x|l nh e`vnj{eûo oj l{ |o vtj}j-lwlo}j {eoj |o lwlo}|hn ho}e-gloû`loj be{}ûtekj "lo*vjt nh be{}jteh lo k|t{j%. e`vnekhtàh |oh kjo}thmekkeûo. |oh ghnnh gh}hn lo ln vtjkl{j lwjn|}ewj vtjctl{ewj j be{}jteh ml $tlhneyhkeûo$. hncj x|l ml}elol u tlwelt}l eo}lo{à{e`h`lo}l nh }lomlokeh be{}ûtekh/ Nh `h}ltehnemhm lo k|t{j ml kjo{}e}|keûo*tlhneyhkeûo {|gtetàh l{}h ghnnh }j}hn u {lnlk}ewh*}lo}h}ewh*ho}ekevhmh u ne`e}hmh`lo}l "li/9 nj{ {|{jmekbj{ $hc|iltj{ olctj{$%1 u lnnj l{ kj`vtlo{ednl vjtx|l ln Ghk}jt ml E`vltglkkeûo ml{-jtmloh. ml{-{e`l}teyh nh ]lr}|th Tlhn. u {ec|l hk}|homj {jdtl mekbj ml{-jtmlo. hvtjwlkbhomj kelt}j{ ct|`j{. l{knltj{e{. ge{|th{ j $}|`jtl{$ vhth lo u vjt lnnj{. hklo}|ht {| eogn|ij olch}ewj*olchmjt "nj x|l h {| wly l{ |}eneyhmj vjt nj{ hclo}l{ j{k|tj{ x|l {el`vtl d|{kho nj{ v|o}j{ mådenl{ ml nh tlhnemhm cloåtekh u mln v{ex|e{`j `jthn b|`hoj/ Vjt l{j. hnc|oj{ lwlo}j{ j gloû`loj{ v{ekj-vh}jnûcekj{ mldel{lo {lt |o lx|ewhnlo}l v{àx|ekj ml }hn ghnnh. $hc|iltj{ olctj{$ v{ekj-hoà`ekj{/ Ecojtj k|hnl{%/ Lo}jokl{ u lo k|ho}j h nh ojkeûo ml lrvnj{eûo kj`j hklnlthkeûo ktà}ekh u kjnhv{ho}l kj nhv{ho}l mln vtjkl{j ml lr}ltejteyhkeûo eoekehmj*jteceohmj lo u vjt l{h vtj}j-vht}àk|nh j v|o}j*kjomekeûo ml |n}th eo}ltejtemhm nh}lo}l "vj}lokehn%. nh e`vnj{eûo {ltàh |oh tlctl{eûo. |oh eowjn|keûo x|l eowelt}l kj`v|n{ewh`lo}l $}jmh nh be{}jteh$ u nh tlwelt}l h l{l v|o}j j {eoc|nhtemhm bevlt-eo}ltejt eoekehn1 ml{-bhkelomj l{h lr}lo{h vtjctl{eûo bhkeh nh tlhneyhkeûo j kjo{}e}|keûo ml nh tlhnemhm lre{}lo}l "nh Gec|th j k|ltvj gà{ekj ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj%/ L{}l tl}tjkl{j e`vj{ednl "l{ nj kjo}thtej h nh $vj{edenemhm$. x|l l{ j}tj oj`dtl x|l ml{ecoh nh vj}lokehnemhm ml nh lre{}lokeh lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo% tlhneyhkeûo% bhkeh l{h {eoc|nhtemhm thmekhn eoekehn. ml{ml ln v|o}j ml we{}h lre{}lo}l vhtlkl |o tlctl{j bhkeh nh ec|hn`lo}l e`vj{ednl u $hd{|tmh$ ohmh1 knhth`lo}l |oh kjo}th-vj{edenemhm. |oh kjo}thmekkeûo gh}hn eolrvnekhdnl. eohklv}hdnl. eowewednl l eolwe}hdnl {e j`e}e`j{ kjo{emltht ln ctho ghk}jt kh|{hn mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn kjo{}e}|ulo}l mln @|omj u {| tlhnemhm lo vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo9 tlhneyhkeûo9 Mej{ ktlhmjt vlt{john |oj u }teoj/ } teoj/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/< /- Meoè`ekh l{}t|k}|thn ml nh E`vnj{eûo ' lrvnj{eûo/ K|l{}ejol{ 9 "oj}h vtlne`eoht9 geln h nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj "khv/ <%. {|d lo}elomj x|l k|hnx|elt u }jmj lo}l lre{}lo}l l{ lo}lomednl k|hn }l{e}|th kh|{hmh vjt |o Ghk}jt kjo{}e}|ulo}l "eo}ltejt% x|l {l lrvtl{h ' `hoegel{}h `h}ltehn`lo}l. u lo}tl l{l jteclo. hk}j u lglk}j $gjt`hn-l{vete}|hn$ u ln $eoekej$ {|d{lk|lo}l ml nh tl{vlk}ewh be{}jteh `h}ltehn j lrvtl{ewh. bhu |o $klo}tj$ x|l l{ }h`deåo ln v|o}j eognlrewj mjoml nh l`hohkeûo l{vete}|hn*gjt`hn }tho{ekejoh h lwjn|keûo `h}ltehn%/ [lh e`vnj{eûo j lrvnj{eûo. lrvnj{eûo. bhu x|l mlgeoet mj{ eokûcoe}h{9 h/- ºX|å kh|{h ln ml{vnhyh`elo}j tlvlo}eoj ml |oh klo}thnemhm * v|o}j ml eognlreûo. lo nh gjt`h ml |oh lo}emhm kjo{}e}|emh://
"oj}h9 {|d lo}elomj x|l k|hnx|elt u }jmj lo}l lre{}lo}l l{ lo}lomednl kj`j |oh }l{e}|th kh|{hmh vjt |o Ghk}jt kjo{}e}|ulo}l "eo}ltejt% x|l {l lrvtl{h ' `hoegel{}h `h}ltehn`lo}l. u lo}tl l{l jteclo. hk}j u lglk}j $gjt`hn-l{vete}|hn$ u ln $eoekej$ {|d{lk|lo}l ml nh tl{vlk}ewh be{}jteh `h}ltehn j lrvtl{ewh. bhu |o $klo}tj$ x|l l{ }h`deåo ln v|o}j eognlrewj mjoml nh l`hohkeûo l{vete}|hn*gjt`hn }tho{ekejoh h lwjn|keûo `h}ltehn%/ º]hn wly |o hclo}l j ghk}jt lr}ltoj:1 ºj |oh hk|`|nhkeûo ktà}ekh ml hoj`hnàh{ j ml{-ûtmlol{ kh|{hmj{ vjt l{l $Ghk}jt ml E`vltglkkeûo$ x|l nj{ $eo`holo}e{}h{$ eo{e{}lo lo kjo{emltht vht}l ml nh ojt`hnemhm `h}ltehn u x|l nj{ $}th{klomlo}hne{}h{$ tlkjojkl`j{ kj`j ln lglk}j ml{-jtmloho}l ml |o hk}j `jthn vtj}j}àvekj l be{}ûtekh`lo}l lr}lo{ewj:/// L{}h{ vj{edenemhml{ bhu x|l lrvnekhtnh{ u*j }evegekhtnh{ l{}t|k}|thn`lo}l 0 mlgeoet ln }evj ml hoj`hnàh{ gjt`hnl{ x|l v|lmho bhklt kjnhv{ht |o lo}l vhthmûiekj. u x|l bho ml {lt vlt}|tdhkejol{ eo-{j{}loednl{ lo nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl nj{ lnl`lo}j{ kjo{}e}|}ewj{ mln lo}l {lcùo nh nlu gjt`hn j l{}t|k}|thn vhthmûiekh "x|l mlgeol nh gjt`hnemhm kjo{}e}|kejohn ml nh{ nh{ lo}emhml{ kj`j |o |o Vjnj-Ghk}jt Wltdhn
kjo{}e}|ulo}l. {| E`hclo eo}lt`lmehteh u klo}thn u ln Vjnj-lrvtl{eûo gec|th}ewj j `h}ltehn%/ Nh m|mh hv|o}h h nh me{}eokeûo knè{ekh9 º{jo nh{ e`vnj{ejol{ ' lrvnj{ejol{ lwlo}j{ {ûnj gloj`lojnûcekj{ j eo}lcthnl{ u vjt loml }h`deåo jo}jnûcekj{:/// Vjtx|l tlkjojklt }hnl{ hn}lthkejol{ ktà}ekh{ lo nh lre{}lokehnemhm. l{ gèken "megàken l{ bhnnht lil`vnj{ ml l{}hdenemhm meoè`ekh. v{ex|e{`j{ delo eo}lcthmj{. kjo{e{}lo}l{ u kjo-klo}thmj{ ///%1 u ml lnnj vjmtàh mltewht{l |oh ktllokeh h`dec|h9 nh l{}t|k}|th "gjt`h u gjt`hnemhm% ml k|hnx|elt lo}emhm vhthmûiekh l{ ûo}ekh`lo}l l{}hdnl. kjbltlo}l u $kh{e$ vltglk}h1 u nh{ ghnnh{. ml{ûtmlol{. ml{lx|enedtej{ u kjnhv{j{ {|klmltàho {jnh`lo}l lo ln vnhoj gloj`åoekj. lo nh $wemh tlhn$1 hglk}homj lrkn|{ewh`lo}l nh `hoegl{}hkeûo ' lrvtl{eûo vtjulk}ewh be{}ûtekh ml nh vhthmjih "oj {| $vht}l be{}ûtekh j `h}ltehn*gec|th}ewh. {eoj ln blkbj jteceohn u `hoegel{}j*be{}ûtekj ml $}jmh nh vhthmjih$%/ @è{ knhth`lo}l9 {e delo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj jgtlkl |oh e`hclo wltdhn j $gj}jcthgàh ûo}ekh$ mln lo}l lre{}lo}l. `|l{}th {| l{}t|k}|thkeûo {e{}å`ekh eokn|ulomj vjt kelt}j nh $gh{l j kh`vj$ `h}ltehn9 ml{ml ln V|o}j ml Eognlreûo bh{}h nh Gec|th. u l{ lo l{h vjnhtemhm mjoml jk|ttlo nj{ lwlo}j{ ktà}ekj{. {lh k|hn {lh {| tlvltk|{eûo lo nh vhthmjih lo}lth/ lo}lth/ Vltj vjmtàh htcþet{l x|l l{}h{ ghnnh{ j e`vltglkkejol{ "`lojtl{ j kjnhv{ho}l{% kjnhv{ho}l{% oj {jo hvtlkehdnl{ ûo}ekh`lo}l. {ûnj gloj`åoekh`lo}l1 u h{à oj }lomtàh {lo}emj l{}|meht ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj vhth vtlke{ht lo u vjt ån nh `lkèoekh meoè`ekh eo}ltoh ml }hnl{ lwlo}j{ ktà}ekj{1 lrklv}j hncùo th{cj l{}t|k}|thn x|l vlt`e}el{l ml{ktedet*ohttht l{l }evj ml ghnnh oj vjt kû`j {l `hoegel{}h lo nh jo}ekemhm. {eoj vjt nh{ tlnhkejol{ eowjn|kthmh{/ L{ mlket9 {hdtàh`j{ vjt li/ x|l |oh $e`vnj{eûo$ o|okh hvhtlkltè lo l{}h{ gj}jcthgàh{ ûo}ekh{. h|ox|l lnnh{ vlt`e}etàho vtlke{ht k|hnl{ tlnhkejol{ gjt`hnl{ {jo hglk}hmh{ vjt l{l lwlo}j/ \oh vlt{vlk}ewh `loj{ hd{jn|}e{}h {|vjomtè x|l nj{ kjnhv{j{ ktà}ekj{ ml nh nlu eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm {à eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm {à hglk}ho $we{ednl`lo}l$ nh gjt`h*gjt`hnemhm ml k|hnx|elt vhthmjih vht}ek|nht j }j}hn/ º$Nlu ml eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}lt ejtemhm :/// :/// @l hcthmh nh lrvtl{eûo(/// ºL{ ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj ' Eo}lcthn lrvtl{eûo ml mekbh Nlu:/// Vjtx|l nh hkkeûo*l`e{eûo ml k|hnx|elt Ghk}jt Wltdhn vht}ek|nht l{ hoènjch h nh mln Wltd|` @|ome k|uj $geh} ktlhmjt$ eoekeh nh be{}jteh "lo khmh lo}emhm vhthmûiekh bhu u {|d{e{}l |o $dec dhoc$ vte`ecloej j vtj}jcåoekj. x|l l{ lglk}j l{vlk|nht. vht}l u kjo{}e}|ulo}l mln $dec dhoc$ }j}hn(///. nj k|hn oj l{ ojwlmhm vjtx|l bh{}h lo }åt`eoj{ l`vàtekj{ nh $}j}hnemhm$ mln Dec Dhoc l{ gèken`lo}l wltegekhdnl kjo lrvlte`lo}j{ }ho {e`vnl{ kj`j nh `lmekeûo ml nh $thmehkeûo ml gjomj$ clolthmh lo nj{ vte`ltj{ eo{}ho}l{ mln lglk}j eoekehn ml eoekehn ml l{l lwlo}j jteceohn*jteceoho}l1 x|l nj{ eo{}t|`lo}j{ ml}lk}ho vtjwloelo}l $ml{ml }jmh{ nh{ metlkkejol{$ kj`j {e nh vtj}j-vht}àk|nh g|l{l j`oe-vtl{lo}l tl{vlk}j h o|l{}tj hk}|hn |oewlt{j j l{vhkej-}l`vjthnemhm $kh{e$ kj`vnl}h`lo}l kjo{}e}|emh( "l{ nj x|l lo}lomà nlulomj ht}àk|nj{ l{vlkehneyhmj{ ///. l{vltj oj lx|ewjkht`l vjtx|l nh emlh l{ lo wltmhm blt`j{h u vjt loml vj{ednl`lo}l wltmhmlth(%%/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 /Z$‧ ºlo x|å n|cht ml o|l{}tj |oewlt{j jk|tteû nh Ctho Lrvnj{eûo:/// Nh {e`vnl tl{v|l{}h l{9 lo oeocùo n|cht j lo }jmh{ vht}l{ ‧ ‧ Nh{ jd{ltwhkejol{ `|l{}tho x|l nh{ chnhreh{ {l hnliho ml oj{j}tj{ lo }jmh{ nh{ metlkkejol{. bhkelomj x|l ln |oewlt{j me{}ho}l hvhtlykh ec|hn mj oml x|elth x|l |oj `etl ‧ ‧K|homj nj{
kj{`ûnjcj{ eo}lo}ho ktlht `jmlnj{ ml |o |oewlt{j x|l l{ ln `e{`j lo }jmh{ vht}l{ u lo }jmh{ metlkkejol{. lok|lo}tho }tl{ gjt`h{ x|l mldltàh h{|`et9 |o l{vhkej k|twj eogeoe}j. |o l{vhkej eogeoe}j vnhoj. vnhoj. j |o l{vhkej geoe}j u k|twj/ Lo oeoc|oj ml nj{ }tl{ `jmlnj{ ln |oewlt{j }elol |o klo}tj ùoekj/ [e ln |oewlt{j l{ eogeoe}j oj v|lml }lolt |o klo}tj1 {e l{ l{gåtekj u geoe}j nh Ctho Lrvnj{eûo b|delth {emj |oh lrvnj{eûo ml l{vhkej x|l jk|tteû lo }jmh{ vht}l{ u hn `e{`j }el`vj ‧ $/Z Anh|{ @jlnnlt "lo9 $Me{kjwlt$ lo l{vhøjn Loltj 466;%/ Kj`lo}htej9 [l lo}eloml. vltj ln kjoklv}j l{ `è{ thmekhn u bhu x|l nedlthtnj ml tlgltlokeh{ l{vhkej-}l`vjthnl{. x|l kjttl{vjomlo h nh $tlhnemhm$ vj{}ltejt hn Dec Dhoc. x|l l{ |o lwlo}j lo jteclo u vteokevej . kjomekeûo ml eoekej -h lglk}j{ o|l{}tj{- hiloh h nh `h}ltehnemhm lr}lomemh x|l kjojkl`j{ u x|l mlgeol nh{ hk}|hnl{ kjomekejol{ ml l{vhkej u }el`vj/ Ml blkbj. |oh ml{ktevkeûo mln Dec Dhoc x|l vtl}lomh {lt eo}lcthn j lrvnekh}ewh. lrvnekh}ewh. bh ml {lt olkl{hteh`lo}l olkl{hteh`lo}l jo}jnûcekh u gloj`åoekh h nh wly j eo }lcthmjth/
ºKû`j {e}|ht. oj`eoht u khnegekht l{}h $nlu$ lo tlgltlokeh hn @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj:///1 vlo{èomjnj delo oj vhtlkl {lt |oh $nlu$. hn `loj{ oj kj`j nh{ $nlul{ wltdhn l{$ l{$ j $kjo{}e}|kejohnl{*kjo{}e}|ulo}l{$ x|l {jo ln lglk}j hk}|hn*hk}|hneyho}l u vj}lokehn mln Hk}j Wltdhn lo nh be{}jteh j lrvtl{eûo-lr}ltejteyhkeûo `h}ltehn/ X|eyè{ {lh ln $khtèk}lt$ mln hk}j u hkkeûo wltdhn . {el`vtl vlo{homj lo ln $ jteclo mln eoekej$. lo l{l $`l}h lwlo}j lo jteclo$ x|l eoekeh nh be{}jteh ml nh tlhnemhm / U {eo jnwemht x|l l{}l tlkjojke`elo}j u khnegekhkeûo l{ kjomekejohn h o|l{}tj v|o}j ml we{}h. we{}h. }j}hn u |oewlt{hn tl{vlk}j h nh Tlhnemhm j Vhthmjih @|omj1 vltj kjomekejohn u ne`e}hmj tl{vlk}j h }jmj nj x|l lrvnekh. i|{}egekh. l{}t|k}|th u jteceoh mekbh $tlhnemhm$9 Mej{. {| Hk}j Wltdhn. nh{ nlul{ wltdhn l{ l{ x|l l{l hk}j hvnekh h nh hkkeûo " " vtjulkkeûo lrvtl{ewh% lrvtl{ewh% mltewhmh ml lnnj l}k/ L{}j oj{ kjom|kl kj`j {el`vtl. h nh g|lo}l. ln jteclo. ln g|omh`lo}j ml }jmj g|omh`lo}j9 Mej{ vlt{john ktlhmjt. |oj u }teoj9 emlo}emhm*|oekemhm. vj}lokeh*wjn|o}hm. nedlt}hm. h`jt "oj x|eltj oe vlo{ht lo nh kho}emhm kho} emhm ml me{k|t{j{ {jge{}ekhmj{. hd{}t|{j{ l eo{|{}hokehnl{ x|l ln thkejohne{`j hcoû{}ekj. h-}là{}h j eokn|{j }là{}h lo wlt{eûo meg|{h l e`vlt{john -mlà{`j. l{vete}|hne{`j- vtjm|ketàh ml }th}ht l{}l `e{`j }l`h1 u lo vht}l uh nj bhdtè blkbj vltj vhth {|lt}l `àh oj `l bl lo}lthmj /// "h wlkl{ bhu x|l {hdlt cl{}ejoht }h`deåo }h`deåo |oh {hvelo}l u lkjoû`ekh l{}th}lceh ml nh ecojthokeh(///%%/ d/- X|å {l $ml{vnhyh$ lrhk}h`lo}l9 ºnh Klo}thnemhm. ln V|o}j ml Eognlreûo ///:/ "{e eo}ltwelol |oh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh. hn menl`h {l {|`h ln H/K/V/. nj{ $kt|kl{$ `h}ltehneyhmjtl{ l}k/%/
\o ctègekj kjoklv}|hn {ltàh jvjt}|oj u kjowloelo}l vhth hohneyht. ml-`j{}tht u we{|hneyht l{}h $meoè`ekh-`lkèoekh$ jo}jnûcekh1 dh{hmj lo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj wlt{eûo {}homhtm "h{e`å}tekh%/ X|lmh lokhtchmj "oj nj eo}lo}j vjtx|l v|melth hdtet{l j}th khih ml Vhomjth. j ml{bhklt{l j}tj o|mj cjtmehoj u kj`loyht |o `lch-khvà}|nj ///%/ [à metå x|l lo `e{ ctègekj{ kjoklv}|hnl{ oj vtjg|omekå ln hoène{e{ nj {|gekelo}l kj`j vhth vtlke{ht nh{ ojkejol{ ml $klo}thnemhm$. $v|o}j eognlrewj$ l eokn|{j n h $e`hclo$ x|l lo l{j{ l{ j{ }lttloj{ {l |dekh /// [ûnj hmwlt}à x|l bhu |oh vj{ednl vj{ednl wlt{eûo v|th-vltglk}h mln `jmlnj. u j}th x|l eokjtvjth. h|o vlt`holkelomj lo ln vnhoj gjt`hn ml nh jo}ekemhm. |o }evj ml me{}jt{eûo. wedthkeûo j ml{vnhyh`elo}j x|l v|mel{l lrvtl{ht |o lglk}j tl}tjhk}ewj mln Ghk}jt ml E`vltglkkeûo lo nh gjt`hnemhm ml l{}h gjt`h1 j }hn wly lo nh e`hclo wltdhn u wltdhn u gec|th}ewh x|l ml. lo u vjt lnnh eo}|e`j{. vlo{h`j{. tle`hceoh`j{ u kjo{}t|e`j{/ L{}j oj l{ {|dil}ewe{`j oe tlnh}ewe{`j. h|ox|l {l hvtjre`h h {|{ kj`htkh{(/// Kj`j {lh. vjt hbjth nj e`vjt}ho}l l{ eo{e{}et lo nh bevû}l{e{9 |oh }lo{eûo. g|ltyh. ml{ -lx|enedtej j eogn|lokeh ml |o vjmltj{j hclo}l lr}ltoj "ºu*j eo}ltoj:% u jdil}ewj vjmtàh ml{-l{}hdeneyht nh meoè`ekh ojt`hn ml |oh lo}emhm vhthmûiekh "vht}ek|nht j }j}hn%. ml{ u tl-l{}t|k}|tèomjnh1 eo}lo{egekhomj. hklo}|homj. hvtl{|thomj {| ml{httjnnj be{}ûtekj `è{ hnnè ml nh gnlredenemhm j lnh{}ekemhm gjt`hn nà`e}l/ Lo }hn kh{j
{|klmltàh |o lwlo}j ktà}ekj }tho{gjt`hmjt j ml{}t|k}jt1 |oh lrvnj{eûo "vj{}-lr}ltejteyhkeûo% j e`vnj{eûo "tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo% k|uj{ lglk}j{ eo`lmeh}j{ u kjo{lk|lokeh{ $tlhnl{$ bhu x|l l{}|meht lo hd{}thk}j u l`vàtekh`lo}l. hohneyhomj vjt li/ lwlo}j{ be{}ûtekj{ nà`e}l. hx|lnnj{ x|l kh`deho ln k|t{j oh}|thn ml nj{ hkjo}lke`elo}j{/ hkjo}lke`elo}j{ / Oj bhtå |oh {ltel ml o|lwj{ med|ij{. vltj {e tlkjtmh`j{ ln `jmlnj h{e`å}tekj ml vhthmjih. wltl`j{ x|l nh klo}thnemhm }jnlth kelt}j `htclo ml vj{ekejoh`elo}j "lo nj{ ctègekj{ `l c|eå vjt nh {lkkeûo è|tlh. è|tlh. vhth njctht |o `jmlnj nj `è{ v|tj u thmekhn-vltglk}j vj{ednl%1 vltj l eomlvlomelo}l`lo}l ml lnnj1 vlo{l`j{ x|l mekbj `jmlnj gj}jcthgàh nh kjomekeûo ûo}ekh ml |o $`j`lo}j gjt`hn ml tlhnemhm$1 kjttl{vjomelo}l ln hk}|hn l{}hmj ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj. x|l l{ $|o$ l{}hmj l{vlkàgekj. me{}ho}l mln jteclo-eoekej vltj }h`deåo "oj {hdl`j{ k|ho}j(///% mln geo-geohn1 nj k|hn `htkh nh vj{ekeûo tlnh}ewh ml nh klo}thnemhm tl{vlk}j hn Vjnj Wltdhn "l{vete}|hn% u Gec|th}ewj "`h}ltehn%/ D|loj. oj tl{e{}à nh }lo}hkeûo(///"Ctègekj 855%9 Ln l{x|l`h $H$ l{ ln Ctègekj Kjoklv}|hn {}homhtm "h{e`å}tekj% mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. u Ctègekj 855 ml{ktedl j ml-`|l{}th ln l{}hmj gjt`hn | ûo}ekj ml nh tlhnemhm hk}|hn. {lh vlt{john. jdil}|hn j }j}hn "Vhthmjih{ V{àx|ekh{. lo}l{ vhthmûiekj{ u Vhthmjih @|omj%/ @elo}th{ $D$ u $K$ ml{ktedlo |o `j`lo}j `è{ kltkhoj hn jteclo-eoekej. u hn geo-`l}h/ Ln vtjdnl`h l{ x|l oj hkelt}j h emlo}egekht k|hn l{ k|hn(/// Vjtx|l $D$ vhtlkelth {lt jdweh`lo}l |o l{}hmj kltkhoj hn eoekej. k|homj hùo ln ml{httjnnj `h}ltehn*gec|th}ewj j be{}jteh l{ eokevelo}l u vjt loml vtlmj`eoh ln Ghk}jt Wltdhn "{ûnj {l wl-l{k|kbh ln $geh}$ ktlhmjt meweoj. j {|{ vte`lth{ tl{johokeh{ j lkj{ lglk}ewj{%1 vltj lnnj kjom|kl hn l{x|l`h $K$ mjoml {l bh lr}lomemj u lrvhomemj nh $tlhnemhm lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo$ j kh`vj gec|th}ewj. vltj9 ºh kj{}h ml |o tlm|kkeûo wltdhn :. :. lnnj l{ $enûcekj$. e`vj{ednl u oj }elol {lo}emj1 {lo}emj1 n|lcj ln lttjt l{}è lo nj{ l{x|l`h{ ctègekj{ j lo nh gjt`h ml eo}ltvtl}htnj{/ Ml }jmj{ `jmj{ {etwlo vhth $we{|hneyht$ nj{ ml{vnhyh`elo}j{ oh}|thn ml nh klo}thnemhm l e`hceoht ${hn}j{$ j dteokj{ h}àvekj{ u*j hojt`hnl{1 x|l l{ ml nj x|l l{}h`j{ bhdnhomj/ Hbjth delo9 {e e`hceoh`j{ |oh wlt{eûo `è{ kj`vnlih ml nj{ ctègekj{. mjoml hvhtlykh nh {en|l}h neolhn j $gho}h{`hn$ mln l{}hmj ho}ltejt ml nj{ }teèoc|nj{ h`htennj u hy|n. kjttl{vjomelo}l h |oh l{vlkel ml e`vtjo}h ûo}ekh vlt{e{}lo}l u*j h |o lwlo}|hn `jwe`elo}j hn}ltoho}l "{el`vtl mln vjnj gec|th}ewj tl{vlk}j h nh $vjnhtemhm wltdhn $ u k|uj lil l{ nh klo}thnemhm%1 lo}jokl{ hvhtlkl |o l{x|l`h x|l }hn wly tl{|lnwh l{}h{ m|mh{/ ]l`h vhth |o nedtj hvht}l( / Hn `htclo9 nj vnho}lhmj `l tlk|ltmh |o kj`lo}htej ho}ltejt {jdtl nh ojkeûo ml tlhnemhm kjo{}e}|emh {lcùo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj/ Bhdàh mekbj x|l lo `e jveoeûo. nh $tlhnemhm$ oj l{ hncj kjo{}e}|emj khdhn`lo}l. {eoj |o vtjulk}j lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo1 tlhneyhkeûo1 nh `h}ltehnemhm ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj x|l {e delo bh vtjctl{hmj dh{}ho}l ml{ml l{l v|o}j eognlrewj x|l {ltàh ln Dec Dhoc. h|o oj kjokn|ul {| be{}jteh vtjulk}ewh u kjo{}e}|}ewh. u vjt l{j mlkàh x|l `e kj`v|}hmjt. bju l{ $|o vjkj `è{ tlhn$ x|l hult. h|ox|l {lh "kh{e% e`vj{ednl hvtlkehtnj/ V|l{ delo. l{j{ `jmlnj{ kj{`jnûcekj{ x|l l{}|meho geohnl{ vj{ednl{ vhth ln |oewlt{j gà{ekj. bhdnho vjt li/ ml |oh $lrvho{eûo ene`e}hmh$. j ne`e}hmh h |o v|o}j ktà}ekj ml l{}hdenemhm j eowjn|keûo l}k/ ]hn $lrvho{eûo$ {|lnl lo}lomlt{l {ûnj kj`j e`hclo l{vhkehn "l{vhkej-}l`vjthn%. vltj $lo tlhnemhm$ l{ ln ml{httjnnj ml nh tlhneyhkeûo. tlhneyhkeûo. ln h{vlk}j gà{ekj "gec|th}ewj% ml l{h vtjctl{eûo k|hne}h}ewh/ Ln |oewlt{j gà{ekj oj l{}è h|`lo}homj ml }h`høj. {l l{}è bhkelomj `è{ tlhn ( "hnc|oh{ }ljtàh{ gà{ekh{ kj{`jnûcekh{ hklv}ho x|l ln l{vhkej-}el`vj {ech kjo{}e}|uåomj{l. h`vneèomj{l. x|eyè{ l{}hdeneyèomj{l l}k/1 vltj bh{}h mjoml {å. oeoc|oh vj{}|nh x|l -vjt li/- |o è}j`j j |o lnlk}tûo $bju$ l{ `è{ tlhn-kjo{e{}lo}l x|l hult u `loj{ x|l `høhoh1 vltj vjmtàh {|klmlt. h|ox|l nh bevû}l{e{ {l tlgeltl hn vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo-vtjulkkeûo tlhneyhkeûo-vtjulkkeûo `h}ltehn lo}lomemj lo vlt{vlk}ewh eo}lcthn. {lcùo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj x|l. h oj jnwemhtnj. l{ kjojkednl `lmeho}l |o $kt|kl$ lo}tl nh klo}thnemhm v{àx|ekh "kjo {| H/K/V/% u nh klo}thnemhm ml nh Vhthmjih @|omj/ Lo kjo{lk|lokeh. {e {jnh`lo}l `eth`j{-kjo{emlth`j{-ml{ktede`j{ ln l{}hmj*kjomekeûo mln lnlk}tûo $lo {à$ j lo {| me{vj{ekeûo v|th`lo}l `h}ltehn*gà{ekh j gec|th}ewh. x|eyè{ {lh e`vj{ednl kjo{}h}ht {| meoè`ekh tlhn. {|{ megltlo}l{ l{}hmj{ j kjomekejol{ ml kjo{e{}lokeh tlhn1 h|ox|l oj ml{kht}j bhuh hncùo gjt`|ne{`j gà{ekj -`h}l`è}ekj x|l $mech hncj$ lo }hn {lo}emj/ N|lcj9 eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm . |o vht. m|hnemhm u ho}eoj`eh x|l vhtlkl hdhtkht nh eo}lcthn me`lo{ejohn oj ml nh tlhnemhm vtjveh`lo}l }hn "ml lnnh {l lokhtch ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj%. {eoj ml nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl nh ]lr}|th Tlhn u nh kjokelokeh ujekh. j eokn|{j ml nh kjolreûo }tenûcekh lo}tl nh Kjokelokeh Ujekh. {| Kjokelokeh ml @|omj. u nh ]lr}|th Tlhn / 7/8/;6/<6/73/7 /- Mej{ u ln H/K/V/9 H/K/V /9 ºx|å l{ eo}ltejt u eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt lo lr}ltejt lo |o lo}l lre{}lo}l:/// Vjtx|l oj vhtlkl hvtjvehmj bhdnht ml $eo}ltejtemhm$ lo |oh velmth. mhmj x|l nj{ eo}lt{}ekej{ eo}lt`jnlk|nhtl{ j eo}lt h}û`ekj{ {jo nh kjomekeûo weok|nht -weok|nho}l -weok|nho}l lo}tl nh{ {|d vht}àk|nh{ $wet}|hnl{$ j kjomekejohnl{-vtjdhdnl{ x|l kjo{}e}|ulo ln lo}l lre{}lo}l $kj`vnl}j$ | $jdil}j$ "{e hnkhoyh k|hnemhm ml }hn. olkl{e}èomj{l |oh nlu gjt`hn x|l l{lokehnekl {| kjogec|thkeûo% khthk}lteyèomjnj mekbj {lh ml vh{j. kj`j |oh vtjvj{ekeûo j $vj{edenemhm$ {|il}h h kjoget`hkeûo1 u ml blkbj {ûnj hvtlkeh`j{ tlnhkejol{ ml eo}ltejtemhm ‛ lr}ltejtemhm lo nj{ oewlnl{ j l{khnh{ eo}lt`lmeh{ ml kjogec|thkeûo j lre{}lokeh `hoegel{}h. {e`vnl{ megltlokehnl{ ml mlo{emhm gà{ekh x|l whnjth`j{ -e`èclol{ `lmeho}l- vjt {| {ecoegekhokeh. g|okejohnemhm l}k/ Nh e`hclo gec|th}ewh hu|mh u `jnl{}h ///. hn bhkltoj{ vlo{ht-{lo}et x|l ln eo}ltejt ml eo}ltejt ml nh velmth l{ nh nlu l{vhkehn j l{vhkehnemhm jv|l{}h h {| lr}ltejtemhm . mjoml nh velmth uh oj l{ }hn "oj lre{}l kj`j }hn%. ojkeûo ml me{k|{eûo lo thocj{ eo}lt`lmej{ vjtx|l nh `h}ltehnemhm gà{ekh l{ |o kjo}eo||` {eo eo}ltt|vkeûo ml kjo}eo|emhm. bh{}h nnlcht h nh ${jvh k|èo}ekh$ x|l vhth ml{hyûo ml nj{ `h}ltehne{}h{ ml nàolh m|th }jmj nj men|ul u - vljt hùo‧ vhtlkl men|etnj lo nj{ vho}hoj{ ml nh eoklt}em|`dtl u nh{ vtjdhdenemhml{/ Lo l{}j{ thocj{. nj x|l ml}lt`eoh x|å l{ eo}ltejt j eo}ltejt j lr}ltejt . j nj x|l l{ velmth u oj l{. l{ nh {ecoegekhokeh x|l emlo}egekh nh kjo{e{}lokeh oj`eohn mln lo}l/ Oj jd{}ho}l. h{à u }jmj hvhtlkl |oh ve{}h9 hùo lo }åt`eoj{ l{vhkehnl{-{e`vne{}h{. }hn kj`j nj hmwet}eltjo knhth`lo}l nj{ ho}ec|j{ u knè{ekj{ genû{jgj{. nj x|l l{ lr}ltejt h
nh velmth l{ $nj x|l oj l{ velmth$ u weklwlt{h. u vjt loml $eo}ltejtemhm$ mlwelol lo {eoûoe`j ml $l{lokeh ' emlo}emhm kjo{e{}lo}l$ "gjt`hneyhkeûo x|l mlne`e}h mekbh kjo{e{}lokeh `hoegel{}h tl{vlk}j hn lo}jtoj lre{}lo}l j lo tlgltlokeh h l{l kjo}eo||` }j}hn% j hn `loj{ ml kjo{e{}lokeh lre{}lokehn. vtjvelmhm(/ L{}j {l tlnhkejoh kjo ln lr ‛ {e{}ltl1 {e{}ltl1 l{l $l{}ht g|lth ml {à$ x|l }ho}h{ khwenhkejol{ `j}ewhth lo nj{ gloj`lojnjce{}h{. u x|l vnho}lh nh k|l{}eûo ml nh $kjokelokeh$ kj`j tlkjojke`elo}j lr}ltejt hn lo}l. `jmlneyhmj u*j hvtlblomemj eo}ltejt`lo}l/ Eo{e{}j lo nh e`vjt}hokeh ml nh hvtlkehkeûo eo{}eo}ewh l eo}|e}ewh9 wl`j{ |oh velmth "vltkede`j{ vjt tlgnlij {| e`hclo gec|th}ewh% gec|th}ewh % u nh tlkjojkl`j{ kj`j }hn "tl-kjo{}t|e`j{*{eo}l}eyh`j{ {| e`hclo wltdhn . |{hmh vhth |o o|lwj kjo{}t|k}j v{àx|ekj j k|h{e-vhthmjih%1 u l{l tlkjojke`elo}j hvnekh ml eo`lmeh}j |oh me{kte`eohkeûo l{vhkehn9 nj x|l l{*l{}è g|lth ml nh velmth oj l{ velmth1 nj x|l l{*l{}è lo*mlo}tj nh velmth. l{ nh velmth. j l{ nh lre{}lokeh ml l{l lo}l*jdil}j. j l{ |oh me{vj{ekeûo ûo}ekh ml nh knhwl kjo{}e}|ulo}l ml l{l jdil}j:/// L{}j `l tlk|ltmh |o be}j k|hne}h}ewj x|l {lvhth nh vtl-be{}jteh ml nh be{}jteh htx|e}lk}ûoekh9 ln dnjx|l ml velmth l{k|nvemj j kjogec|thmj "`jo|`lo}hn. {e`djne{}h% vte`ltj. u ln dnjx|l ml velmth $whkehmj vjt mlo}tj$ j eo{|gnhmj ml{v|å{. x|l eoekeh nh be{}jteh ml nh{ lmegekhkejol{ $whkàh{ vjt mlo}tj$ u vjt loml bhde}hdnl{ "tl-eo}ltejteyhdnl{ vjt vtl{lokeh we}hn. vlt{john u kjo{kelo}l%(/ Nh{ vetè`eml{ lcevkeh{ j `huh{ {jo dnjx|l{ {ûnemj{ ml velmth "x|l }locho hnc|oj{ vh{ennj{ u kè`hth{ eo}ltejtl{ oj l{ tlnlwho}l%1 {à`djnj ml nh |oemhm `h}ltehn kjo{e{}lo}l. kh}lcûtekh. hd{jn|}h. e`vlol}thdnl u "h|o% e`vlol}thmh j `e{}ltej{h "h|ox|l l{h{ k|n}|th{ oj vtl}lomàho l{k|nvet |o be`oj hn `e}j `h}ltehne{}h%1 nh mlo{emhm j{k|th }j}hn. ho}ltejt hn {jvnj mln l{vàte}|. h l{l $vol|`h$ j $t|hb$ x|l hoe`h. mh wemh u hml`è{. l{}hdnlkl nh megltlokehkeûo vte`hteh lo}tl ln eo}ltejt u nj lr}ltejt. u nj bhkl vhth {e`djneyht vltj }h`deåo hkjclt nh l{ lokehnemhm hk}ewh u `hoegel{}h9 ln hn`h l{vete}|hn / Lo}jokl{ ln dnjx|l ml velmth {l whkàh vjt mlo}tj u hvhtlkl |o eo}ltejt kjogec|thmj u kjogjt`hmj9 ln }l`vnj wet}|hn(/ Ln ]l`vnj l{}hdnlkl |o wàok|nj l{}t|k}|thn lglk}ewj. vj}lo}l u dh{}ho}l eo}lcthn*eo}lcthmjt lo}tl ln {lt b|`hoj u nh tlhnemhm. lo}tl {| eo}ltejt u nh eo}ltejtemhm lr}ltejteyhmh mln $`|omj$9 ln dnjx|l blt`å}ekj }lt`eohtè {elomj ln k|dj ml kte{}hn vltglk}j u }tho{vhtlo}l "hml`è{. vjt nh k|hnemhm weok|nho}l l eo}lcthmjth ml l{}l wàok|nj. ln }l`vnj {l vltglkkejohtè bh{}h }tho{gjt`ht{l lo {à`djnj lglk}ewj ml nh eo}lcthkeûo vhthmûiekh vnloh9 oj {ûnj lo}tl nj eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt eo`holo}l. {eoj }h`deåo lo}tl nj oh}|thn u nj {jdtloh}|thn1 lo}tl `h}lteh ' l{vàte}| lo ln vnhoj vhthmûiekj u `l}h-vhthmûiekj j eo}lcthn %/ %/ Vjtx|l lo u kjo ln {lt b|`hoj lre{}lo}l -hk}|hn u vj}lokehnhvhtlkl hncj thmekhn`lo}l o|lwj u lo l{}j kjok|ltmho kh{e }jmh{ nh{ tlnecej{emhml{. ktllokeh{ j mjk}teoh{ $}j}hnl{$9 bhu |o kjttlnh}j ào}e`j lo}tl ln ettlm|k}ednl $eo}ltejt$ u ln kjthyûo mln hn`h mjoml l{ u l{}è nh knhwl kjo{}e}|kejohn*kjo{}e}|ulo}l ml nh emlo}emhm hd{jn|}h9 ln oj`dtl vtjvej. vtjvej. nh $kbe{vh$ j clt`lo meweoj l{vete}|hn "nj{ coj{}eke{}h{ u kelt}j{ l{j}lte{}h{ kjo{emltho l{}j hn vel ml nh nl}th. nl}th. nj k|hn kh|{h oj vjkj{ lx|àwjkj{. kjog|{ejol{ u me{}thkkejol{ hml`è{ ml nh{ kjo{hdemh{ tlctl{ejol{ m|hne{}h{-l{vete}|hne{}h{ "l{h $kbe{vh meweoh$ hvte{ejohmh lo*vjt nh `h}lteh `hnh l}k/%%/ Nh lrvtl{eûo {ào}l{e{ mln vteokevej ml $ Mej{ lo o|l{}tj eo}ltejt $ l{ nh ojkeûo ml $k|ltvj kj`j }l`vnj mln L{vàte}| [ho}j$9 [ho}j $9 O] T` 2.88 /Z$/// U {e ln L{vàte}| ml Hx|ln x|l tl{|ke}û h Il{ù{ ml lo}tl nj{ `|lt}j{ bhde}h lo |{}lml{. Hx|ln x|l tl{|ke}û h Kte{}j ml lo}tl nj{ `|lt}j{ mhtè }h`deåo nh wemh h w|l{}tj{ k|ltvj{ `jt}hnl{ vjt { | L{vàte}| x|l bhde}h lo |{}lml{ /// $/Z O] 8 Kjt 7.85 /Z$///ºJ /Z$///º J ecojtho x|l {| k|ltvj l{ {ho}|htej mln L{vàte}| [ho}j. x|l l{}è "bhde}h% lo |{}lml{ u bho tlkedemj ml Mej{ : /// $/Z
Mekbh lrvtl{eûo l{ nh velmth hoc|nht ml `|kbj{ }th}hmj{ }t h}hmj{ {jdtl `jthn kte{}ehoh1 h|ox|l {|lnl {lt eo}ltvtl}hmh kjo {l{cj{ vtjvej{ mln `j`lo}j k|n}|thn. {lh lo knhwl hget`h}ewh j olch}ewh "vtjbede}ewh%/ Lo k|hnx|elt kh{j. {eo}l}eyh |oh be{}jteh x|l kj`eloyh kjo ln $t|hb$ x|l eo{|gnh ln l{vàte}| we}hn hn k|ltvj `h}ltehn j h nh `h}ltehnemhm eolt}l mln vtj}j-bj`dtl "nj{ ho}ec|j{ bldtlj{ me{}eoc|àho ln hn`h l{vete}|hn -t|hb -t|hb-- ml nh g|ltyh we}hn -olgl{b - olgl{b-%1 -%1 vteokevej $l{lokehn$ x|l kj`eloyh h {lt lo}lomemj `è{ j `loj{ cloåtekh`lo}l "kjo nh{ kh{e eolwe}hdnl{ me{}jt{ejol{ m|hne{}h{ * `hoex|là{}h{ x|l kjo}thvjolo ln hn`h l{vete}|hn hn k|ltvj `h}ltehn1 l{x|l`h ho}hcûoekj x|l nh Coj{e{ lnlwhtè h kh}lcjtàh ml kjog|{h u k|h{e-vjå}ekh mjc`è}ekh%. bh{}h k|n`eoht lo nh ctho {ào}l{e{ olj}l{}h`lo}hteh. vj{ednl {ûnj }th{ k|n`eoht nh Tlwlnhkeûo lo ln lwlo}j eo}lcthn l eo}lcthmjt ml nh Lokhtohkeûo mln Wltdj. kj`vnl}homj nh kjo{}e}|keûo-lrvtl{eûo be{}ûtekh ml nh vtl{lokeh }teoe}hteh lo*vjt*kjo nh be{}jteh mln `|omj/ `|omj / L{ |oh {lk|lokeh ûo}ekh u gloj`åoekh. x|l bhkl vlo{ht lo ln Jteclo ' Vteokevej. l{l -vhth oj{j}tj{- eomlkednl l eo-e`hceohdnl eo{}ho}l vte`htej k|uh vte`lth lr-vtl{eûo gà{ekh vhtlkl {lt nh $Ctho Lrvnj{eûo$. lwlo}j vtj}j}àvekj x|l mlke`j{ l e`hceoh`j{ `lmeho}l ln `e{`j l{x|l`h {e`dûnekj9 |oh vtj}jvht}àk|nh `h}ltehn eogeoe}l{e`hn`lo}l vlx|løh. kj`vte`emh u $mlo{h$ "nh `e{`h e`hclo-{lo{hkeûo hoe`h ln `e}j ml nh vht}àk|nh lnl`lo}hn `h}ltehn-hd{jn|}h. h|ox|l lo wlt{eûo v{l|mj-hd{jn|}h u vjt loml $l{}è}ekh$ j h|}j-tlgltlo}l% x|l l{}hnnh. lrvnj{ejoh u kj`eloyh h lrvhomet{l kjo{}e}|ulomj vtjctl{ewh`lo}l nh }th`h l{vhkej-}l`vjthn ' `h}ltehn mln |oewlt{j gà{ekj. bh{}h k|n`eoht lo |o v|o}j ktà}ekj }th{ ln k|hn eoekehtè nh l{}hdenemhm l}ltoh j |oh hklnlthmh }lomlokeh bhkeh nh e`vnj{eûo tlctl{ewh j ln hmwloe`elo}j ml |oh ctho }tho{gjt`hkeûo geohne{}h(/// \o tlnh}j $l{vhkehn$ dh{hmj lo nh }lo{eûo-mth`h eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm 1 x|l }elol |o kjttlnh}j $kelo}àgekj$ "`jmlnj `h}l`è}ekj u gà{ekj-x|à`ekj% u |oh mekkeûo }ho {e`djne{}h kj`j nj{ $3 màh{$ mln Cåol{e{ dàdnekj/ H l{}h{ hn}|th{ hnc|elo vjmtàh kj`loyht h {j{vlkbht x|l ln }l`h l{ v|th`lo}l ho}tûvekj9 ho}tûvekj9 nh nlu eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm {ltàh {ûnj |o `jmlnj v{ekj-hglk}ewj mltewhmj ml o|l{}th vltklvkeûo u wewlokeh ml nh $l{}t|k}|th ml nj tlhn$ u {|{ lo}emhml{ gloj`åoekh{1 x|l ${jo nj x|l {jo$ v|melomj {lt ml k|hnx|elt j}th gjt`h. vltj l{j oj nj hvtlkehtàh`j{. ktlulomj x|l nh{ hvhtelokeh{ ml l{}h `jmhnemh m x|l oj{ vtjm|kl u kjo}elol {jo nlu hd{jn|}h vjt khtlklt ml hn}ltoh}ewh `jmånekh u $vj{ekejohn$ " v|o}j ml we{}h eokn|emj lo nj we{}j . i|ly u vht}l‧%1 |o lglk}j tl{joho}l ml mekbh l{}t|k}|th x|l oj hvtlkeh`j{ jdil}ewh j v|th`lo}l. {eoj kj`j kh}lcjtàh tlgnlih. {|dil}e wh1 jdil}ewhmh en|{jteh`lo}l/ K|l{}h me{evht l{}h{ {j{vlkbh{ vltj ln `jmlnj kj{`jnûcekj u kj{`jcûoekj eo}lcthn j $tlnecej{j$ l{ kjbltlo}l u kjo{e{}lo}l "`è{ lo {| wlt{eûo vhthmûiekh(///%1 u nh weok|nhkeûo vlt{john kjo ln Wltdj-Njcj{ oj{ chtho}eyh x|l nh wltmhm l{}è tlgnlihmh $lo }jmj {lo}emj$ lo u vjt ln v{ex|e{`j kjo{kelo}l*tlgnlrewj1 l`vè}ekh. l`vè}ekh. hohnûcekh u {eoktjoà{}ekh`lo}l1 {eoktjoà{}ekh`lo}l1 oj kjog|{h j en|{jteh j hglk}ewh*tlnh}ewh`lo}l/ ]lol`j{ h{à hn tlgltlo}l kh}lcûtekj mln [lt9 Mej{ vhmtl1 h Mej{ beij kj`j ln Wltdj |oecåoe}j $blkbj bj`dtl$ u h Mej{-L{vàte}| lowehmj h nh }eltth. }eltth . mjoml vlt`holkl bh{}h ln geo ml nj{ }el`vj{/ }el`vj{/ M|mh9 bhdelomj hvtlkehmj ln tjn vj}lokehn ml Il{ù{-Kte{}j kj`j E`hcj Mle "lo vnloh }thmekeûo mjk}teohteh kte{}ehoh%. kte{}ehoh% . me{v|l{}j wjn|o}hteh`lo}l lo ln kjthyûo v{àx|ekj "bevû}l{e{ mln H/K/V/ u ln tlgnlij ujekj vte`htej j Lcj. me{vjoednl u vtl-me{v|l{}j vhth k|hnegekht{l u kjoget`ht{l kjo nh E`hclo Ktà{}ekh x|l h {| wly kh}hneyh
vj}lo}l`lo}l nh vj}lokehnemhm mln {lt b|`hoj j vhthmjih v{àx|ekh. v{àx|ekh. kj`j E`hcj Mle vht}ek|nht u hoènjcj-tlgnlih%1 ghn}h eo}lctht mekbj vteokevej kjo ln mln K|ltvj-]l`vnj mln L{vàte}| [ho}j. lo kjokjtmhokeh kjo nh $nûcekh }teoe}hteh$/ Nh{ }tl{ vlt{joh{ meweoh{ ml nh |oemhm-Mej{ l{}èo jdweh`lo}l tlgnlihmh{ $ml hnc|oh gjt`h$ lo nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh j eo}lctemhm mln {lt b|`hoj lre{}lo}l1 u mekbj tlgnlij wet}|hn bh ml {lt hklv}hmj. h{|`emj u $kj`vnl}hmj$ kjo nh vj}lokeh eo-`lmeh}h ml nh Cthkeh {hkth`lo}hn kj`j vtjklme`elo}j eo}lcthmjt }åkoekj. u ml nh emlo}egekhkeûo vlt{john kjo o|l{}tj Ktlhmjt u [hnwhmjt . blkbh lo*u vjt h`jt. lo nedlt}hm u wjn|o}hteh`lo}l/ Lo ln khv/ ;/; eo{eo|å hnc|oh{ em lh{ {jdtl ln tjn ml nh vtl{lokeh ktà{}ekh kj`j {|{}e}|ulo}l j $eo}lctho}l$ mln tlgnlij lcjekj1 ghn}h vtlke{ht ln tjn ml nh vtl{lokeh l e`hcj ml Mej{-Vhmtl u nh g|okeûo jtmlohmjth u vj}lokehmjth mln L{vàte}| [ho}j lo ln $}l`vnj kjtvjthn$/ [ûnj h{à {ltè vj{ednl kj`loyht h kjo{}t|et |o o|lwj `jmlnj v{ekjnûcekj `è{ eo}lcthn. wltàmekj l eokn|{j `è{ }lthvå|}ekj(/// }lthvå|}ekj(/// Oj}h9 ln v{ekjnjce{`j vj{e}ewe{}h ml `h}tey gtl|mehoh ml{}hkû ùoekh`lo}l. u lo }johnemhm olch}ewh. nh e`vjt}hokeh ml nh e`hclo ml Mej{-Vhmtl lo ln v{ex|e{`j b|`hoj. x|eyè{ vjt {|tcet lo ètlh{ k|n}|thnl{ ml vtlmj`eoho}l eogn|lokeh vtj}l{}ho}l. `hnlo}lomeåomjnh hml`è{ {lcùo mekbj vteokevej ho}tûvekj. x|l vjt nj ml`è{ l{ gèken`lo}l tlwlt{ednl9 x|l $Mej{$ {lh |o htx|l}evj oh}|thn ml nh v{ex|e{ b|`hoh oj ml`|l{}th x|l {lh |oh eowlokeûo ml å{}h. vjtx|l l{ lwemlo}l x|l {e { e Mej{ l{ wltmhm -tlhnemhm j {e l{lre{}l u kjo{e{}l jdil}ewh`lo}l. {ltàh dh{}ho}l hd{|tmj. $enûcekj$ u ho}eoh}|thn x|l oj }|welth hnc|oh vtl{lokeh l{}t|k}|thn-gjt`hn l{}t|k}|thn-gjt`hn lo ln klo}tj `e{`j ml nh kjo{e{}lokeh b|`hoh. x|l -u {el`vtl {|vjoelomj {| lre{}lokeh-l{lokeh- l{ nh `ère`h lrvtl{eûo k|hne}h}ewh ml {| ktlhkeûo u |o tlgnlij vjt $e`hclo ' {l`lihoyh$ ml Ån `e{`j. ml [à `e{`j lo }jmj ${à `e{`j$ vht}ek|nht / Oj}h kj`vnl`lo}hteh9 Lo hx|ln khvà}|nj. vjt thyjoh`elo}j u ho}lklmlo}l{ {|v|{l x|l nh E`hcj Mle vte`jtmehn "Kte{}jkåo}tekh9 Il{ù{-Kte{}j% {l {e}ùh -ml hklv}htnj ln tlklv}jt b|`hoj- lo nh kjomekeûo mln Lcj j tlgnlij ujekj vte`htej. hn k|hn {|{}e}|ul u*j }tho{gjt`h. vj}lokehomj. k|hnegekhomj u }tho{gjt`homj hn Uj x|l l{ u lre{}l lo tlgltlokeh h {| e`hclo vte`lth j {| vtj}j-e`hclo ktlhmjth/ \o l{x|l`h $m|hn$. x|l bh ml kj`vnl}ht{l kjo ln vteokevej hvhtlo}l`lo}l $l{vhkehn$ mln L{vàte}|. {e}|hmj lo ln ùn}e`j eo}ltejt {hcthmj j $}l`vnj$1 x|l oj olkl{hteh`lo}l $l{}å$ {ûnj lo ln H/K/V/ h|ox|l hnc|oh vtl{lokeh vtj}hcûoekh mldel{l }lolt $hnnà$/ Nh emlh vtl{lo} h j}tj `h}ey vjnå`ekj. vjtx|l vjmtàh vhtlklt tlm|k}ewj ne`e}ht nh vtl{lokeh ktà{}ekh h l{l lo}l*lglk}j }ho mloj{}hmj x|l l{ ln $lcj$. lo wly ml {e}|htnh kh}lcûtekh`lo}l lo ln Uj j cloåtekh`lo}l lo ln $ kjthyûo mln hn`h$/ Jv}å vjt l{}h {jn|keûo }lo}h}ewh kjo{emlthomj {jdtl}jmj ln }l{}e`joej ml nj{ `à{}ekj{ kjo}l`vnh}ewj{ u lr}è}ekj{. x|elol{ eokn|{j lo nh{ gh{l{ `è{ hojohmho}l{ ml nh ojkbl j{k|th. j{k|th . lo nj `è{ thmekhn mln vtjkl{j v|tegekhmjt ml whkeh`elo}j eo}ltejt. {ec|lo vlo{homj. {eo}elomj. {|gtelomj. l{ktedelomj ///. kj`j $lnnj{ `e{`j{$. {eo x|l {l hvtlkel oeoc|oh h}lo|hkeûo ml nh kjokelokeh l emlo}emhm ujekh/ Lnnj `l vhtlkl nûcekj u blt`j{j. vjtx|l Mej{-Wltdj oj vtl}loml hoex|enht hx|ln tlm|k}j ào}e`j ml nh emlo}emhm oj`eohn x|l ån `e{`j ktlh. tlkjojkl. oj`eoh u h`h(/// [ûnj v|netnj. vj}lokehtnj. hk}|hneyhtnj. hd{jn|}eyhtnj(///. u tl-h`htnj nnlwèomjnj vtjctl{ewh`lo}l h {| vnloe}|m / Nj kjo}thtej {ltàh |oh $vj{l{eûo$. u h|ox|l lo nh ne}lth}|th tlnecej{h {l hkj{}|`dth lrvtl{ht hoblnj{ ml {lt vj{làmj{ vjt nh meweoemhm . j vjt nh n|y j vjt nh wltmhm. vhtlkelth x|l l{ {ûnj |o `jm|{ meklome vjå}ekj wènemj lo k|ho}j }hn vltj oj lr}lo{ednl h gjt`|nhkeûo nûcekh "oj ne}lthn`lo}l%1 vjtx|l nh vtl{lokeh meweoh l{ oj eowh{ewh. eowh{ewh . oj mj`eoho}l {eoj h`jtj{h. x|l h`h et nedtl`lo}l hn lok|lo}tj ml nh tl{v|l{}h nedtl h {| nnh`hmh ml tlkjojke`elo}j. emlo}egekhkeûo u h`jt/ ]hn wly `l lx|ewjkj u `e{ kj`lo}htej{ }th{|o}ho |o }l`jt lcjà{}h u lcûnh}th h l{l $olcht{l h {à `e{`j$ x|l hdtl b|`enml`lo}l nh{ v|lt}h{ hn eoctl{j vj}lo}l ml nh vtl{lokeh meweoh vlt{john }tho{gjt`hmjth. |oh u }teoe}hteh "nh {l`ennh x|l oj {l h}tlwl h `jtet vjt }l`jt h mliht ml {lt nj vjkj x|l l{. ml{kjogehomj ml {| }tho{gjt`hkeûo%.1 vltj m|mj x|l å{}h {l kj`vnhykh lo nh ho|nhkeûo. ml{}t|kkeûo u*j hoex|enhkeûo ml nh emlo}emhm ujekh oj`eohn x|l l{ nh kù{veml k|hne}h}ewh ml {| ktlhkeûo9 ln bj`dtl h $e`hclo u {l`lihoyh$ mln Ktlhmjt/ X|eyè{ ln v|o}j ktà}ekj thmex|l lo nh olkl{emhm ml }j}hneyht. kj`vnl}ht l eo}lctht o|l{}th `htkh. nlu u {lnnj }teoe}htej tlgnlij1 oj ml{}t|ulomj hn Uj {eoj h {| $l{}åten {jnlmhm$. ml`h{ehmj ghwjthdnl hn vh}bj{ ml |o mth`h h|}jttlgltlo}l9 ln ml{h}l ml |oh {|kl{eûo gh}hn ml tlgnlij{ lcjekj{ x|l vte`ltj kjog|omlo u n|lcj {|vnho}ho hn Lcj oh}|thn j vte`lt tlgnlij ujekj. {ji|ychomj hn Uj oj`eohn l eobedelomj nh `hoegl{}hkeûo vnloh ml nh gjt`h }teoe}hteh hoènjcj-tlgnlih "hncj ml thyûo }lomtàh lo}jokl{ ln v{ekjnjce{`j `h}ltehne{}h hn eomhcht lo nj{ vlnectj{ eognhkejohtej{ mln vht Uj-Lcj u {| e`vnekhokeh lo nh e`hclo mln Vhmtl/ Vltj nh {jn|keûo oj kjo{e{}àh lo nh tldlneûo n|keglteoh kjo}th ln Vhmtl-Mej{. x|l lnnj{ h`vnehdho h nh l{glth lr}ltoh-jdil}ewh "emljnûcekh. tlnecej{h. k|n}|thn%. {eoj lo }j}hneyht-vj}lokeht nh k|hnemhm wet}|hn-wet}|j{h mln lo}l lre{}lo}l $E`hcj Mle$9 nh nlu. l{}t|k}|th u $g|okejohnemhm$ }teoe}hteh hoènjcj-tlgnlih1 x|l }lo}h}ewh`lo}l l{vlkegekj kj`j9 Ln Uj-Vhmtl. ln Lcj-Beij u nh tlnhkeûo gtjo}hn*l{vlk|nht lo}tl h`dj{ kjo{}e}|ulomj h`jtj{h`lo}l nh eo}ltejtemhm vj}lokehn x|l hkjcl ln gt|}j ml mekbh tlnhkeûo9 ln L{vàte}|1 j hncj {e`enht. wlt{eûo h`vnehmh ml nh $bevû}l{e{ H/K/V/$%/ Ml }jmj{ `jmj{ bhu x|l l{}|meht |o `jmlnj `è{ vtlke{j u kj`vnl}j. x|l tl{|lnwh ln l{x|l`h lo knhwl }teoe}hteh(1 vjtx|l lo `e vte`lth kjoil}|th `l ne`e}å h kjo{emltht |oh vtjdhdnl ghkl}h ml nh vtl{lokeh ktà{}ekh lo ln H/K/V/1 u {ûnj hbjth hn }lt`eoht l{}l nedtj hmwelt}j x|l {e delo ln `jmlnj {ec|l vhtlkelomj vtj`l}lmjt. bhu x|l tl-gjt`|nhtnj "tl-l{}t|k}|thtnj% vhth x|l ml{ktedh ln tjn ml nh vtl{lokeh tlgnlih. hohnûcekh u l`vè}ekh ml Mej{-Vhmtl "ln `e{`j htx|l}evj |oewlt{hn Mej{ {lcùo nh }l{e{ i|oc|ehoh. eomekh x|l ln tlgltlo}l l{}è vtl-me{v|l{}j lo ln kjthyûo v{àx|ekj% u ln vteokevej mln L{vàte}| [ho}j bhde}homj lo ln eo}ltejt ùn}e`j ml nh eo}ltejtemhm b|`hoh. x|l hn kjo}loltnj mlwelol lo ]l`vnj " eo}ltejtemhm kj`vnl}hmh. tlhneyhmh. }j}hneyhmh vjt {à u vjt {| kjo}loemj. kjo ln x|l {l tlnhkejoh kjo{}e}|ulomj $|oemhm$ j {e`vnl`lo}l. ${lt$ (%/ Nj{ }th}hme{}h{ bho l{}|mehmj l{}j{ }l`h{ vltj `ho}loelomj ln me{k|t{j lo ln vnhoj `l}hgûtekj1 u ktlj {eoklth`lo}l x|l l{ vj{ednl {lt `è{ $}åkoekj{$ vjtx|l {e ml hncj {etwl nh nûcekh l{ vhth mlket nh{ ktlhkejol{ u nlul{ mln Njcj{(/ Mekbj {eo h`dhcl{9 |oh bevû}l{e{ kj`j nh mln H/K/V/ bh ml {lt tlgjt`|nhmh. kj`vnl}h u vltglkkejohmh lo knhwl }teoe}hteh/ O] Io 8=.4; /Z$/// Il{ù{ /Z$/// Il{ù{ nl tl{vjomeû9 $[e hnc|oj `l h`h. c|htmhtè `e Vhnhdth. u `e Vhmtl nl h`htè. u wlomtl`j{ h ån. u bhtl`j{ `jthmh lo ån ///$ /Z
Kj`lo}htej9 Nh gth{l ho}ltejt ml{}hkhmh lo $ olcte}h{$ vtj`l}l(///9 nh ojkeûo ml $}l`vnj$ {|celtl vlo{ht x|l ln $eo}ltejt$ oj l{ |oh kjomekeûo vlt {l1 {l1 {eoj tlnhkejohn. mlvlomelomj ml |o wàok|nj thmekhn lo}tl ln kjo}eolo}l u {| kjo}loemj9 {eo ln kjo}loemj oj v|lml bhdlt
kjo}eolo}l1 u {eo nh hd{jn|}ly hk}|hn j vj}lokehn. tlhn j w et}|hn ml mekbj kjo}loemj. oj bhdtàh {ex|elth |o kjo}eolo}l lo l{}hmj wet}|hn1 vltj l{}j {|vjol x|l mekbj Kjo}loemj. oj jd{}ho}l {| hd{jn|}ly u*j thmekhnemhm. olkl{e}h l{l kjo}eolo}l vhth $l{}ht$. j {lh. vhth $lre{}et$(((/// L{}j $kh{e$ {løhnh x|l nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm l{ nh knhwl. nlu u*j kjomekeûo lnl`lo}hn ohmh `è{ u ohmh `loj{ x|l mln e}eolthtej vhthmûiekj lo}tl nj l{lokehn u nj lre{}lokehn1 lo}tl ln Ghk}jt Wltdhn u {| vte`lth kjokn|{eûo gec|th}ewh "nh $tlhnemhm tlhn$ gà{ekh%. k|uh be{}jteh eoekeh }th{-vh{ht ln v|o}j eognlrewj lo nh klo}thnemhm1 u l{}j oj{ tl`e}l |oh wly `è{ hn }l`h ml nh E`hclo(///1 knhwl jdil}ewh u {|dil}ewh h kjo{emltht vhth k|hnx|elt kjoklv}|hneyhkeûo vtjg|omh ml å{}h u j}th{ }l`è}ekh{(/ Lnnj tlvnho}lh ln }l`h be{}ûtekj ml nh $lrvnj{eûo$ vltj uh oj kj`j $eoekej$ "kj`eloyj mln vtjkl{j ml lrvho{eûo j $tlhneyhkeûo ml nj tlhn$. }th{ ln jteclo wltdhn *l{vete}|hn%. *l{vete}|hn%. {eoj kj`j jo}ekemhm1 $lrvnj{eûo vlt`holo}l u kjo}tjnhmh$ 0 nlu * kjomekeûo/ Vjtx|l l{l kjo}loemj mln kjo}eolo}l -x|l nj kjo{}e}|ul*gjt`hneyh j k|hnegekh kj`j ]l`vnj-. { ltàh $}h`deåo$ |o vteokevej ml }j}hnemhm. hd{jn|}j $lo {à ' vjt {à$ 0 eo}ltejtemhm . u vj}lokeh kjo}eo|h ml `hoegl{}hkeûo 0 lr}ltejtemhm 1 vltj oj x|l lnnj {lh h{à. {eoj x|l h{à oj{ vhtlkl {lt-kjo{e{}et ml{ml o|l{}th vlt{vlk}ewh eo`holo}l. {e}|hmh uh lo ln mth`h hk}ewj ml nh nlu eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm/ ºMl x|å {etwl lo}jokl{ nh vhthmjih meweoh x|l k|hnegekh-hd{jn|}eyh o|l{}th ghk|n}hm kjcoj{ke}ewh:/// [etwl vhth mlket. lo}tl j}th{ `|kbh{ kj{h{. l{}j x|l hbjth mecj u x|l vlt`e}l me{}eoc|et u vtlke{ht jdil}ewh`lo}l ln {|{}lo}j jo}jnûcekj jdil}ewj ml å{}l u k|hnx|elt j}tj vtlmekhmj. kjoklv}|hneyhkeûo j gjt`|nhkeûo1 lwe}homj ln vlnectj kjog|{ejoe{}h mln lglk}j ho}tûvekj "x|l l{ j}th `jmhnemhm eo{emej{h ml {|dil}ewe{`j. oj lrlo}h ml kelt}h mj{e{ ml wltmhm x|l kjowelol hvtlkeht {eo lrhcltht ///%/ Tlkjtml`j{ x|l ln }l`h `e{`j l{ |oh mltewhkeûo. oj |o jdil}j ml h}lokeûo vte`htej. metlk}j l eo`lmeh}j1 vjtx|l nh{ ùoekh{ eo}ltejtemhml{ ' lr}ltejtemhml{ x|l {l vtl{lo}ho jdil}ewh`lo}l h o|l{}th h}lokeûo. {jo ml àomjnl u*j kjomekeûo {jnh`lo}l gà{ekj-`h}ltehn1 nj ml`è{ {jo tl{johokeh{ x|l kj`eloyho kjo nh v|th `l}ègjth u nj{ {e`djne{`j{1 u x|l who {elomj ml{cnj{hmh{ `lmeho}l |o }thdhij kjo{}t|k}ewj u tl-kjo{}t|k}ewj vloj{j. x|l eo}lo}h thyjoht lo}tl |oh `hthøh ml tlgltlokeh{. hn|{ejol{. vtl-{lo}e`elo}j{ l eo}|ekejol{ `è{ j `loj{ meg|{h{. bh{}h bhnnht nh ve{}h nûcekh/ nûcekh/ Lo l{}l vtjklmlt hu|mh ln `htkj tlgltlokehn ml nh bevû}l{e{ vhthmûiekh "j k|hnx|elt j}th `lijt%1 vjt nh k|hn {hdl`j{ x|l nh{ lwemlokeh{ gec|th}ewh{ "`h}ltehn-gà{ekh{% {jo |oh vtjulkkeûo be{}ûtekh "lo k|t{j ml% ml |o Ghk}jt Wltdhn k|uh l{}t|k}|th {e{}å`ekh }lt`eoh {elomj kjogec|thmh lo. vjt u kj`j be{}jteh `h}ltehn1 u vjt l{j {hdl`j{ x|l nh tlnhkeûo l{vhkehn eo}ltejt-lr}ltejt x|l hvtlkeh`j{ lo nh `h}ltehnemhm gec|th}ewh u x|l vjml`j{ eokn|{j gjt`|nht j mlket nûcekh`lo}l "`h}l`è}ekh u clj`l}tàh `lmeho}l%. oj l{ ln lx|ewhnlo}l metlk}j -`è{ j `loj{ wlnhmj u me{}jt{ejohmj- mln jtmlo wltdhn "vnh}joe{`j*emlhne{`j% wltdhn "vnh}joe{`j*emlhne{`j% {eoj nh lrvtl{eûo ml |oh nlu vhthmûiekh x|l weok|nh h`dj{ kh`vj{. vltj oj lo gjt`h {e`å}tekh oe `lkèoekh`lo}l de-metlkkejohn/ Lo vhnhdth{ {e`vnl{9 nh lre{}lokeh ml kjogec|thkejol{ x|l lrvtl{ho. $e`hceoho$ u {e`djneyho knhth`lo}l nh megltlokeh lo}tl ln Eo}ltejt u nj Lr}ltejt "kj`j |o dhnûo ml gù}djn%. {ecoegekh x|l $bhu hncj$ lo ln jtmlo eowe{ednl. eowe{ednl. hncj l{}t|k}|thn u l{}t|k}|tho}l x|l geohn`lo}l }lt`eoh kh|{homj mekbh{ kjogec|thkejol{/ U l{ hncj knhth`lo}l $ wltdhn $ "l{vete}|hn% vjtx|l {lcùo nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. ohmh lre{}l x|l oj }loch |o vtlklmlo}l. ho}lklmlo}l u jteclo l{lokehn-vj}lokehn1 u ln x|l vjmh`j{ gjt`|nht `h}l`è}ekh u clj`å}tekh`lo}l mekbh{ kjogec|thkejol{. nj kjoget`h/ Vjtx|l lo }åt`eoj{ v|th`lo}l gà{ekj-x|à`ekj{. oj lre{}elomj ln $whkàj hd{jn|}j$ {ûnj lre{}lo i|lcj{ ml mlo{emhm "ln hetl eo}ltejt mln dhnûo ml gù}djn l{ }ho {ûnemj kj`j nh `h{h lvemåt`ekh ml l{l jdil}j%1 j delo nnlch`j{ h }lttloj{ k|èo}ekj{ mjoml tecl ln khj{ tlnh}ewj ml nh{ vtjdhdenemhml{ j {hn}j{ lo}tl kjomekejol{ ml lre{}lokeh `hoegel{}h u lre{}lokeh vj}lokehn l}k/ Oj eok|t{ejohtå lo l{}l }l`h eo}ltl{ho}l vjtx|l l{ j}th khih ml Vhomjth nh}lo}l "ml{ml nj{ hoène{e{ {e`djne{}h{ bh{}h nh{ }ljteyhkejol{ `è{ j `loj{ `l}hgûtekh{ ml ve}hcûtekj{. khdhne{}h{. l{j}lte{}h{ u olj -coj{}eke{}h{%/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 {e delo |oj ml nj{ {à`djnj{ be{}ûtekj{ ml eo}ltejtemhm eo}ltejtemhm l{ ln k|dj "wlnhmj. }th{nùkemj j }tho{vhtlo}l1 nnloj j whkàj. dnhokj j olctj%. u h{à nj lrvtl{h nh be{}jteh htx|e}lk}ûoekh. htx|e}lk}ûoekh. nh e`hclo gec|th}ewh x|l `lijt {|celtl nh }lo{eûo lo}tl nh eo}ltejtemhm hd{jn|}h u nh lr}ltejtemhm l{ nh l{glth1 {à`djnj |oewlt{hn ml hn`h j ml {| kjo}thvht}l9 kjo}thvht}l9 nh `à}ekh u kjo}thmek}jteh vtj}jvht}àk|nh `h}ltehn hd{jn|}h`lo}l ${ûnemh-mlo{h$/ Vàmh{l h k|hnx|elt vlt{joh e`hceoht nh gjt`h ml nh vht}àk|nh nh vht}àk|nh x|l eoekeh ln Dec Dhoc. l eo{}eo}ewh`lo}l nh `hujtàh vlo{htè lo |oh vlx|løà{e`h l{glth ///. oj lo |o vlx|løj k|dj1 u kjojkelomj nh{ megek|n}hml{ `h}l`è}ekh{ vhth hohneyht nh clj`l}tàh l{gåtekh. l{gåtekh. x|l ml{hgàho eokn|{j nh khvhkemhm ml vj}lo}l{ kj`v|}hmjth{. l{ oh}|thn vlo{ht x|l bhu hnnà |o ctho `e{}ltej h|o oj mlwlnhmj. ºx|eyè{ vjtx|l oj bh {emj vlo{hmj. {lo}emj. e`hceohmj kjttlk}h`lo}l:///
7/8/;6/<6/73/3 /- ºX|å mekl nh v{ekjnjcàh hn tl{vlk}j: /// Vjkj lo nh vlt{vlk}ewh $kelo}egeke{}h$ x|l }ho}j nl hkj`jmh"dh%. `|kbà{e`j lo nloc|hil `l}hgûtekj. hnlcûtekj u {e`djne{}h1 bhdnhomj ml $eo}ltejt$ l $eo}ltejtemhm$ vhth {løhnht. mloj}ht j lrvtl{ht $nj ml hmlo}tj$1 {lh x|l {l tlgelth h nh{ ghk|n}hml{ $`lo}hnl{$. h nh `e{`h $`lo}l$. hn v{ex|e{`j cloåtekj. h nh kjokelokeh ml {à `e{`j. hn ${à `e{`j$ j hn ctho vtj}hcjoe{}h9 ln {|d j $eokjo{kelo}l$/ ]h`deåo bhdnho ml eo}ltejte{`j{ nj{ v{ekjnjce{}h{ l{}t|k}|thne{}h{-{l`ejnjce{}h{-gloj`lojnjce{}h{1 vltj nh eogn|lokeh ml nh{ kelokeh{ j mjk}teoh{ blt`loå|}ekh{ hnlih {|{ me{k|t{j{ hùo `è{ ml nh jdil}ewh jdil}ewemhm mln jdil}j-`e{}ltej9 nh ojkeûo ml $eo}ltejt$ u ln $eo}ltejt$ vtjveh`lo}l }hn. {lh vlo{hmj. e`hceohmj. we{ejohmj. eo}|emj "}lt`eoho bhdnhomj {jdtl ln blkbj ml bhdnht uh oj ml nh eo}ltejtemhm. {eoj ml nh tlgnlreûo }lr}|hn {jdtl nh{ {ecoegekhokeh{ tlnh}ewh{ ml l{h vhnhdth u ml nh{ vhnhdth{ |{hmh{ vhth bhdnht {jdtl lnnh(///%/ Vltj kh{e ohmh mekl lo }åt`eoj{ `è{ kh}lcûtekj{. nûcekj{ u*j kelo}àgekj{. lrklv}j lo nh jdth ml hnc|oj{ cthoml{ d|klhmjtl{ }lûtekj{ u vtèk}ekj{ ml nh{ eo}ltejtemhml{ vtjg|omh{ kj`j I|oc. x|elo oj m|mû lo {|`ltcet{l lo nh vtjg|omemhm j{k|th ml {| vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm "uh ohttå l{l lve{jmej. u hncj {e`enht x|l uj wewà h|ox|l kjo megltlo}l ml{lonhkl%1 x|elo l{}|meh u kj`vhth megltlo}l{ u `è{ j `loj{ lx|ewhnlo}l{ lrvtl{ejol{ htx|l}àvekj*{e`dûnekh{ ml nh eo}ltejtemhm "nh kè`hth o|vkehn coû{}ekj-hnx|à`ekh. nh khwltoh mln }l{jtj kjo {| kjgtl {lnnhmj. ln $gj{j j{k|tj$ ml nh }jttl. ln {|d}lttèolj l}k/%/ Tlkjtml`j{ nh{ vjnå`ekh{ -o|okh tl{|ln}h{- lo}tl nj{ v{ekûnjcj{ $wltdhn $ wltdhn l{$ l{$ j kjcoe}ewj{ u {|{ kjnlch{ $e`hceoh}ewj{$. u oj}htl`j{ x|l l{ lo nh vtèk}ekh u }ljteyhkeûo ml l{}j{ ùn}e`j{ mjoml ln }l`h $eo}ltejt$ hvhtlkl kjo `hujt gtlk|lokeh1 nj k|hn l{ kj`vtlo{ednl uh x|l }th}èomj{l ml |o kjoklv}j u vteokevej $eowe{ednl$. {|{ vtjulkkejol{*lrvtl{ejol{ gec|th}ewh{ "`l}hgûtekh{. hnlcûtekh{ j {e`dûnekh{% {jo `è{ gèken`lo}l hvtlkehmh{. eo}|emh{. hvtjwlkbhmh{ vjt x|elol{ hvtlkeho nh e`vjt}hokeh ml nh gho}h{àh u nh e`hceoltàh1 h megltlokeh ml nj{ thkejohne{}h{ v|te{}h{ x|l {|dkhnegekho nj gec|th}ewj kj`j htkhà{`j j tl{hdej mln v{ex|e{`j vte`e}ewj "}elolo hncj ml thyûo vjtx|l vtl{elo}lo nh e`vjt}hokeh vte`jtmehn ml nj Wltdhn*L{vete}|hn1 vltj tlkhlo lo ln $emlhne{`j$ u ml hnnà hn m|hne{`j `hoex|là{}h ln }tèo{e}j l{ lrvlme}j%/ Lo }hn
{lo}emj u mlo}tj mln h`vnej tlvlt}jtej ml }åkoekh{. vt|ldh{ j $}l{}$ ctègekj{ ml{k|delt}j{ j eowlo}hmj{ kj`j l{}th}lceh lrvtl{ewh l{}t|k}|thn-vtjulk}ewh vhth eomhcht lo nh{ vtjg|omemhml{ ml nh v{ex|l b|`hoh. {ecj tlkjtmhomj u hvtlkehomj ln knè{ekj $]l{} ml nh }jttl$1 d|lo liltkekej ml eomhchkeûo e`hceoh}ewh lo ln vtjvej eo}ltejt. {el`vtl x|l oj nj kjo{emltl`j{ ne}lthn`lo}l jnwemhomj x|l {| l{vlkegekhkeûo tlx|eltl |o kjo{}t|k}j gho}h{ej{j/ Oj}h9 lo khv/ ho}ltejtl{ u ho}l{ ml gjt`|nht nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. |oh ml nh{ emlh{ lrvnjthmh{ vhth lrvnekht ln loec`h ml nh `h}ltehneyhkeûo ml nh e`hceoltàh joàtekh. g|l nh ojkeûo ml $kè`hth blt`å}ekh$. |o $eo}ltejt kltthmj-dneomhmj$ {e}|hmj lo nj `è{ vtjg|omj mln kjthyûo v{àx|ekj1 e`hclo eo}ltejte{}h x|l tlvtl{lo}h ln `e{`j {à`djnj ml ùn}e`h eo}ltejtemhm. u x|l hn|ml hn tlgnlij eo}ltejt ml l{l vteokevej $l{lokehn$ eobltlo}l hn Ghk}jt Wltdhn jteceoho}l u gjt`hneyho}l ml nh lre{}lokeh v{àx|ekh/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 vjmtàh tlgjt`|nht{l l{}l ]l{} vhth l{vlkehneyhtnj lo eomhchkejol{ l{vlkàgekh{ {jdtl ln v{ex|e{`j vlt{john. l`vlyhomj vjt nh $eo}ltejtemhm$1 x|l lo nh wlt{eûo {}homhtm mln liltkekej l{ |oh gh{l `è{ mln e}eolthtej h|}j{kûvekj "hnc|oj{ nj mloj`eoho $wehil eo}ltejt$1 x|l oj {el`vtl {l tlkjttl bh{}h ln lr}tl`j. hnkhoyhomj ln nà`e}l thmekhn ml nh{ eo}ltejteyhkejol{ vj{ednl{. l{h kjomekeûo eognlrewh mjoml jk|ttl ln kh`dej me`lo{ejohn/
Lo}jokl{ `l hwlo}|tj h gjt`|nht mj{ vtlc|o}h{9 /- ºL{}h`j{ ho}l ln vlnectj ml |o i|lcj eogeoe}j ml eo}ltejtemhml{. k|hn eo}lt`eohdnl $`h}tej{ah$:/// Vjtx|l nh {|kl{eûo ml tlkeo}j{ kltthmj{ x|l kjom|klo h j}tj tlkeo}j kjo}loemj lo ln ho}ltejt u h{à {|kl{ewh`lo}l. kjokn|ul j $mldl }lt`eoht$ lo |o v|o}j ktà}ekj x|l eo}ltt|`vh u kjokn|uh nh {lk|lokeh neolhn lo |o v|o}j eognlrewj9 kh`dej ml l{khnh ' me`lo{eûo9 lo nh ùn}e`h {h nh eo}ltejt. {e}|hmh lo ln $klo}tj ml nh klo}thnemhm$ "$hmlo}tj$. oj $hdhij$%. hvhtlkl ln kjgtl {lnnhmj j $dhùn mln }l{jtj$ "kjo}elol nh knhwl mln `e{}ltej ml l{h {lk|lokeh-be{}jteh%. x|l v|lml hdtet{l u kjo}l`vnht{l eo-`lmeh}h`lo}l "ln uj vtjg|omj $wl$ |o {à`djnj vtl{lo}l ml {| vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm u ml }jmh eo}ltejtemhm jdil}ewh%. vltj uh oj l{ |o l{vhkej bhde}hdnl vhth lo}tht*l{}ht*lre{}et lo lnnj "l{ |o {à`djnj lgekhy x|l tlkjojkl ln geo*geohnemhm ml nh {lk|lokeh eo}ltejteyho}l9 nh emlo}egekhkeûo mln $lo}l vlt {l$. h {lt hvtlkehmj. tl-kjojkemj1 h{|`emj $eo}ltejt`lo}l$ u hn bhkltnj ' ml{ml hnnà. kh}hneyhomj. kj`vnl}homj u }j}hneyhomj {| kjo{e{}lokeh eo}ltejt nj x|l vlt`e}l eoekeht nh be{}jteh lr}ltejteyho}l j lre{}lokehneyho}l. lrvtl{eûo u `hoegl{}hkeûo ml {à `e{`j1 `e{`j1 tl-vtjulk}homj j lr}tjwet}elomj {| ghk}jt kjo{}e}|kejohn u kjo{}e}|ulo}l eo}ltejt%/ Oj jd{}ho}l vjmtàh ghnnht nh kte{}hneyhkeûo ml l{l v|o}j eognlrewj u ktà}ekj kj`loyhomj j}th eo}lt`eohdnl {|kl{eûo ml $kjgtl{ mlo}tj mln kjgtl$1 {e`enht hn l{vlij logtlo}hmj h j}tj l{vlij "kj`j l{h vjv|nht e`hclo ]W x|l `|l{}th |o l{}hmej ml gjj}dhnn mjoml hn gjomj {l wl |oh vho}hnnh cecho}l k|uh e`hclo l{ nh x|l l{}h`j{ welomj. u x|l jdweh`lo}l kjo}elol nh e`hclo ml l{h e`hclo u h{à hm h{à hm hl}lto|` ///%/ ///%/ L{}j{ tel{cj{ l{vlk|nhtl{ |o }ho}j djtclhoj{ oj {jo kjoil}|th{ lo}lnåx|ekh{ {eoj |o vlnectj kelt}j. x|l {e`djneyh `|kbj{ lr}thwàj{ mln vlo{h`elo}j b|`hoj "ml{ml ln thkejohne{`j h|}jttlgltlo}l bh{}h }h|}jnjcàh{ kjoklv}|hne{}h{ whteh{%1 u {l tl{|lnwl kjo nj bhde}|hn9 hn `loj{ |o kt|kl gjt`hneyhmjt ' `h}ltehneyhmjt "ml e`hclo% e`hclo% lo}tl ln kjthyûo mln kjo{}t|k}j vhthmûiekj mln lo}l kjo{emlthmj "{lh vht}ek|nht j }j}hn0`|omj% u ln kjthyûo j klo}thnemhm j H/K/V/ ml nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh eowjn|kthmh lo l{}h tlnhkeûo kjcoj{ke}ewh u*j hk}ewh/ /- [e nh knhwl l{}è lo ln $kt|kl$ lo}tl l{h{ mj{ klo}thnemhml{. bhdtè bh dtè mj{ }evj{ lr}tl`j{ ml $kt|kl$9 h/- $Kt|kl$ lo}tl |oh vhthmjih eolt}l "jdil}j vhtkehn j }j}hn% u nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh "lo}l tlgnlrewj-kjo{kelo}l u oj`eohn%/ J {lh9 lo}tl |oh klo}thnemhm jdil}|hn-gà{ekh u |o H/K/V/ d/- $kt|kl$ lo}tl mj{ H/K/V/ "wàok|nj lo}tl mj{ eomewem|j{9 tlnhkeûo. kj`|oeûo. n|kbh l}k/%/ U9 ºkû`j $vht}ekevh$ Mej{ lo h`dj{ }evj{ ml $kt|kl$. tl{vlk}j h nh lr}ltejtemhm lrvnàke}h ml nj lre{}lo}l "{| ktlhkeûo% u nh eo}ltejtemhm e`vnàke}h ml nh emlo}emhm oj`eohn u ujekh. ln H/K/V/:/// Vjtx|l lo kelt}j `jmj. ln hmwloe`elo}j ml nh kjokelokeh b|`hoh lo }åt`eoj{ lwjn|}ewj{ j gloj`åoekj{. }h`deåo {l lo}eloml kj`j l{h }lenbhtmehoh vtjctl{eûo lo kj`vnliemhm-eo}lo{emhm. x|l k|n`eoh vte`hteh`lo}l lo |o vte`lt v|o}j eognlrewj mjoml {|klml |o kh`dej k|hne}h}ewj thmekhn "nh kjokelokeh b|`hoh%. x|l $}h`deåo$ mldel{l }tho{gjt`ht nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejt-lr}ltejt/ U vlo{homj lo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj {}homhtm "mj{ }teèoc|nj{%/// H] E{ =<.= /Z$/// }l nnh`å vjt }| oj`dtl u }l loojdnlkà. {eo x|l }ù `l kjo jykh{/ Uj {ju Uhbwlb. oj bhu oeocùo j}tj1 g|lth ml `à oeocùo mej{ lre{}l/ Uj }l bl kløemj. {eo x|l }ù `l kjojykh{. vhth x|l {l {lvh /// /// x|l }jmj l{ ohmh g|lth ml `à/ Uj {ju Uhbwlb. oj oeocùo j}tj1 uj `jmlnj nh n|y u ktlj nh }eoeldnh ///$ /Z
V{ekjnjcàh ml nh eo}ltejtemhm9 eo}ltejtemhm 9 ]ljtàh mln ${à `e{`j$ u }evj ml $hk}e}|m$9 eo}tjwlt{eûo u lr}tjwlt{eûo/ [lh ln kh`eoj h{kå}ekj-kjo}l`vnh}ewj "jtelo}hn " jtelo}hn uu jkkemlo}hn % j nj{ $}thdhij{ ml eo}ltejteyhkeûo$ vj{}|nhmj{ vjt nh{ me{}eo}h{ l{k|lnh{ v{ekjnjce{}h{ dh{hmh{ lo ln kjoklv}j ml $eokjo{kelo}l$ "l eokn|{j vht}l ml nh{ `|u vj{}-`jmltoh{ }åkoekh{ j `å}jmj{ ml eo}tj{vlkkeûo. lo{e`e{`h`elo}j u*j h|}jktà}ekh u h|}j-ml{k|dte`elo}j ujekj {l`e-v{ekjnûcekj{ u {l`e-l{j}åtekj{%. vtjvjolo {|`etoj{ lo nj vtjg|omj ml nh eo}ltejtemhm vhth bhnnht hnnà ln hnnà ln g|omh`lo}j u vj}lokehn meweoj ml o|l{}tj {lt "cloåtekj-}là{}h*vho}là{}h j vlt{john-kte{}ehoj%. u*j $}lt`eoht ml kjogjt`ht$ nh l{}t|k}|th ào}e`h ml nh vlt{johnemhm j {à `e{`j. `e{`j. {lh logtlo}homj u {|vlthomj nj{ $gho}h{`h{ u `jo{}t|j{ eo}ltejtl{$. j nh{ vjnhtemhml{ thmekhnl{ x|l tlx|eltlo eo}lcthkeûo1 vltj "u nj wltl`j{ `è{ vtlke{h`lo}l hn kj`lo}ht n|lcj hnc|oh{ tlgltlokeh{ u ho}lklmlo}l{%. nh knhwl oj l{}è lo nh v|th eo}ltejteyhkeûo. x|l kjom|kl hn $eo}ltejte{`j$ l{vete}|hne{}h j v{ekjnjce{}h j vljt hùo. h nh eo}tjwlt{eûo ne`e}hmh u ne`e}ho}l1 {eoj lo bhklt ln $tlkjttemj kj`vnl}j$9 lo}tht u {hnet. kj`j Ijoè{ lo ln eo}ltejt-welo}tl mln kl}èklj ghcjke}ho}l " dhnnloh j Nlweh}èo%/ L{}j nj {hdl delo ln v{ekjnjce{`j knè{ekj. vltj nj eo}ltvtl}h u vthk}ekh kh{e lrkn|{ewh`lo}l lo }åt`eoj{ $e`hceoh}ewj{$ u*j $ wltdhn -}lr}|hnl{ -}lr}|hnl{ j nûcekj{$/ Oj l{ {ûnj |oh be{}jteh h mlkjo{}t|et u tl-kjo{}t|et. oe lrkn|{ewh`lo}l |o logtlo}ht nj{ $ml`joej{ eo}ltejtl{$. oe {jnh`lo}l ln d|{kht nh emlo}emhm lo nj vtjg|omj. vtjg|omj . oe nh ht`joàh lo nh eo}e`emhm mln kjthyûo 1 oe lo kj`vh}edeneyht kjo}thmekkejol{ u kjognek}j{ x|l lrvtl{htàho $hmlo}tj$ nh{ ho}eoj`eh{ j vhtl{ l{}t|k}|thnl{ mln `à}ekj l}ltoj lx|enedtej kû{`ekj1 {eoj lo h{|`et nh eo}lcthnemhm ml nh lre{}lokehnemhm {|dil}ewh u jdil}ewh1 lo}lomemh u wewemh kj`j nj x|l l{9 mth`h }lo{ejohn u geohne{}h9 l{ ln $ml{klo{j h nj{ eogeltoj{$ vhth logtlo}ht u wloklt hn `hn-`|lt}lml`joej. vhth n|lcj l`ltclt h nh n|y-wemh-meweoemhm/ Bhu x|l $lo}tht$ d|{khomj nh g|lo}l. ln jteclo ln lkj ml nh vte`lth vhnhdth. ln kjgtl {lnnhmj mln }l{jtj x|l v|lml kjo}lolt nh e`hclo ml {| vtjvej kjo}loemj lrvnàke}j "$tlhneyhmj-kjogec|thmj$%1 j {ûnj ln $`hvh$
x|l kjom|kl h lnnj1 eoekehomj ln e}eolthtej geohn/ Vltj n|lcj bhu x|l tl`jo}ht. {hnet bhkeh nh n|y. ln l{vhkej u nj hn}j9 ln kelnj u ln Kelnj ml nj{ kelnj{/ kelnj{ / ]lthveh{. vtjklme`elo}j{ lm|khkejohnl{*gjt`h}ewj{ j kh}lx|l{e{ bho ml lo{løht ln `å}jmj vhth $lo}tht lo nh eo}ltejtemhm u l`ltclt h nh lr}ltejtemhm$9 `h}ltehnemhm u kelnj. mlo{emhm hd{jn|}h u l{vhkehnemhm vltglk}h. vltglk}h . `h}lteh u l{vàte}|/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 hx|à logtlo}h`j{ |o cthwl tel{cj u |oh -| j}th- hn}ltoh}ewh vte`hteh x|l tlx|eltl wjn|o}hm-nedlt}hm vhth jv}ht9 nh l{vhkehnemhm vltglk}h j v|th lr}ltejtemhm $tlhneyhmh$ vtl{lo}h |oh hn}ltemhm ghnhy l en|{jteh " e`vj{ednl%9 e`vj{ednl%9 ln whkàj hd{jn|}j. {eoûoe`j ml nh e`vj{ednl u -h lglk}j{ o|l{}tj{- hd{|tmh $ohmh$/
[e {jnh`lo}l oj{ x|lmh`j{ kjo u lo nh lr}ltejtemhm o|okh vtjg|omeyhtl`j{ oe kjojkltl`j{ nh thày ml nh wltmhm u o|l{}th{ wltmhml{. {e {jnh`lo}l eo}ltejteyh`j{ lrvlte`lo}hn`lo}l. httel{ch`j{ vlt`holklt kh|}ewj{ lo ln eo}lt`eohdnl l{vlie{`j tlgnlk}ho}l j lo nh j{k|temhm vtjg|omh. j -{e hml`è{ $ml{kloml`j{$- lo ln $hde{`j$. bhu x|l bhklt }jmj ln }thulk}j. kj`j hk}j u hkkeûo. ûo}ekh u gloj`åoekh`lo}l. l{vete}|hn u `h}ltehn`lo}l. gà{ekh u `l}hgà{ekh`lo}l/ U l{}l `jwe`elo}j metlkkejohn -ohtthmj {e`dûnekh u hnlcûtekh`lo}l }h`deåo vjt Mho}l lo nh Meweoh Kj`lmeh- bh ml }tho{e}ht vjt ln tleohmj ml nh j{k|temhm eo}ltejt bh{}h eo}ltejt bh{}h ln tleoj ml nh n|`eoj{emhm lr}ltejt "ln l{j}lte{`j olj-coj{}eke{}h kjo}l`vjtèolj khtekh}|teyû l{}l vh{j. lo knhwl emljnûcekj-vjnà}ekh ho}e-kte{}ehoh%1 u vhth lnnj bhkl ghn}h |o c|àh. |oh c|àh wltàmekh. h`hdnl u {lc|th1 Hnc|elo x|l bhuh blkbj l{l tlkjttemj kj`vnl}h u hd{jn|}h`lo}l u nj bhuh {|vlthmj }j}hn u thmekhn`lo}l9 ºx|eåo {e oj ln Kte{}j-Il{ù{. ln Wltdj Meweoj blkbj bj`dtl. x|l h{|`l o|l{}th kjomekeûo. {|gtl. `|ltl. u kj`vnl}homj nh }tho{ekeûo thmekhn ml{ml nh tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo }j}hn bh{}h nh tl-lr}ltejteyhkeûo vnloh. ml{keloml h nj{ eogeltoj{ mjoml logtlo}h nh{ }eoeldnh{ u wlokl h nh `|lt}l. tl{|ke}h u h{keloml h nj{ kelnj{ 1 tlme`eåomjoj{. {hnwèomjoj{ u c|eèomjoj{ vjt l{l kh`eoj x|l l{ ån `e{`j. ln Kh`eoj. nh Wltmhm u nh Wemh:/// U h vtjvû{e}j ml v{ekjnjcàh9 º x|å mekl ln $`|omj joàtekj$ hn tl{vlk}j:/// ]l`è}ekh u g|okejohn`lo}l. nj x|l `è{ vhtlkl hn|met h l{}l h{|o}j l{ ln gloû`loj ml nj{ {|løj{ eo}ltejteyhmj{. l{l ${|løj mlo}tj mln {|løj$ "hn}ltoh}ewh u*j kjo}thtej mln ${|løj nùkemj$%. wewlokeh {|dil}ewh lr}tl`h k|homj ln Uj. uh eo}ltejteyhmj `lmeho}l |oh me{vj{ekeûo eo}th-v{àx|ekh x|l {e delo oj nj eo-{|`l lo ln {à `e{`j. {à nj bhkl -hn `loj{- lo nh eo}ltejtemhm mln v{ex|e{`j g|okejohn hmhv}hmj u*j hkjomekejohmj u*j vtlvhthmj vjt ln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj u {| Vtjkl{j Joàtekj1 lo}th lo |oh {lc|omh u }hn wly ùn}e`h {|dme`lo{eûo ' eognlreûo eo}ltejt x|l nl vlt`e}l ${jøht x|l l{}è {jøhomj |o {|løj$/ L{}l }evj ml lrvltelokeh u wewlokeh. {e delo oj l{ olkl{hteh`lo}l $vl{hmennl{kh$. {|lnl vtl{lo}ht |o }joj hglk}ewj |o }ho}j hcjdeho}l j h{gereho}l1 h wlkl{ oj lo ln lwlo}j joàtekj `e{`j {eoj lo ln tlk|ltmj vj{}-mjt`ekeûo "`l {|klmeû bju9 m|tho}l |oh dtlwl ${el{}h$ }|wl |o {|løj `|u eo}ltejte{}h x|l wewà {eo kj`vnekhkejol{. vltj x|l hn ml{vlt}ht `l mliû |o {hdjt `|u h`htcj lo ln hn`h ///. k|h{e hoc|{}ej{j1 hn tlkjtmht |oh h{gereho}l vlo|`dth eo}ltejte{}h x|l vhtlkl nj jv|l{}j h nh o|`eoj{h u n|`eoj{h wewlokeh ml nh lr}ltejtemhm kj}emehoh%/ Hvtjwlkbj vhth eokn|et ln tlnh}j ml |o ${|løj lo ln {|løj$ tlkelo}l "eo|dekhdnl lo nh tl{løh mln khv/ = x|l {ûnj kjo}elol ${|løj{ nùkemj{$%/ [|løj ;739 $Gen`9 {|løj{$ {|løj{$ 8;*86*4667 {l`e-hoj}hmj Tlnh}j9 /Z$/// ùn}e`h l{kloh ml |o {|løj ojt`hn. h`delo}hmj lo ln eo}ltejt ml |o mlvht}h`lo}j/ Eowe}j h `e `hmtl "ghnnlkemh bhkl ; høj{% u h j}tj{ gh`enehtl{. h wlt |o gen` k|uj oj`dtl l{ $[|løj{$/ Kj`eloyh nh $vtjulkkeûo$. nh e`hclo hvhtlkl jk|vhomj }jmj |o `|tj. j x|eyè{ l{ |oh l{vlkel ml $wlo}hoh me`lo{ejohn$/// Ln gen` `|l{}th |oh {|kl{eûo ml l{kloh{ x|l kjogjt`ho kelt}h be{}jteh. }h`deåo h`delo}hmh lo eo}ltejtl{ /// [ûnj hn geohn geohn {l }jtoh `è{ {|ttlhne{}h. kjo e`èclol{ eo|{|hnl{. eo|{|hnl{. lr}thøh{. x|l eokn|ulo eokn|ulo hnc|oj{ ml}hnnl{ ltû}ekj{ ///$/Z /// $/Z Kj`lo}htej9 H megltlokeh mln ${|løj mlo}tj mln {|løj$ x|l hnc|oh wly bl wewemj u {|gtemj. lo l{}l lve{jmej nh wewlokeh l{ ojt`hn. hvhkednl u {eo kjooj}hkejol{ knh|{}tjgûdekh{ | j{k|th{/ j{k|th{/ Vltj gjt`hn u {e{}å`ekh`lo}l. x|l $lo$ |o {|løj {l wewh nh lrvltelokeh ml h{e{}et h nh $vtjulkkeûo$ ml |o gen` }e}|nhmj $[|løj{$. e`vnekh |oh eo}ltejteyhkeûo lr}tl`h j hojt`hn`lo}l eo}lo{h. x|l tl-vtl{lo}h }tl{ eo{}hokeh{ ml lo{e`e{`h`elo}j u {|vltvj{ekeûo ml tl-vnelc|l{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ "k|l{}eûo x|l j}tjth lrke}hth {jdtl`holth h nj{ {l`ejnjce{}h{%9 ln {|løj vte`htej. nh `lokeûo }lr}|hn hn $gen`-{|løj$. u nh{ e`èclol{ ml l{h eo}tj-vtjulkkeûo/ L{}j oj l{ |o lwlo}j joàtekj ojt`hn l eo{eoùh nh kho}emhm ml vj{edenemhml{ kjog|{ejohteh{ x|l hvhtlklo k|homj oj{ vltml`j{ lo i|lcj{ ml eo}ltejtemhm 1 vljt h|o {e tl-vtl{lo}h}ewj{1 jkh{ejohn`lo}l `|u eo}ltl{ho}l{ kj`j }l`h j htc|`lo}j vhth jdth{ ne}lthteh{. gàn`ekh{ j ctègekh{. vltj x|l wewlokehn`lo}l vlt}lolklo hn kh`vj ml nh vh}jnjcàh "{l ${|gtlo$ u hglk}ho ln v{ex|e{`j. vlt}|tdèomjoj{ `è{ ml nj x|l l{}h`j{ ///%/ Oj}h9 l{}l {|løj oj hn|ml hn bj`ûoe`j gen` ml H/ A|tj{hsh/
7/8/;6/<6/73/2 /- ºU x|å mekl nh genj{jgàh:/// genj{jgàh: /// Bhdtàh x|l l{}|meht khmh mjk}teoh u*j h|}jt vhth mlm|ket j eogltet ml*ml{ml lnnj nh tl{vlk}ewh ojkeûo ml eo}ltejtemhm j eo}ltejtemhm j lr}ltejtemhm 1 vjtx|l -bh{}h mjoml {å- vjkj{ nj bho blkbj lrvnàke}h`lo}l/ $Lkbå |o we{}hyj$ h |o n edtj {jdtl genj{jgàh hnl`hoh kjo}l`vjtèolh x|l hnc|oh wly kj`vtå hce}hmj u `j}ewhmj x|elo {hdl vjt k|hn j{k|th. `jtdj{h u loec`è}ekh hvl}lokeh. u x|l o|okh v|ml nllt `è{ hnnè ml |o v|øhmj l{k|ènemj ml vèceoh{1 mecj x|l nj eo}lo}å‧ vltj oj bhu kh{j. hbjth `l ml}|wl lo nh `e}hm ml n h vte`lth bjih vjtx|l {elo}j |oh vltvnliemhm thuhoh lo nh ml{l{vlthkeûo9 oj lo}elomj nj x|l meklo. oj {å ml x|l bhdnho. oe kû`j nj bhklo oe vjtx|å nj bhklo(/// ]hn wly {lh k|l{}eûo ml ecojthokeh j l{kh{ly ml eo}lneclokeh `àh1 v|lml {lt‧. vltj mldj {lc|et h mlnho}l hoe`hmj vjt j}th knh{l ml kjogehoyh{ u klt}lyh{. u lo}jokl{ mecj x|l x|eyè{ nj `è{ kltkhoj h nj x|l l{}ju }th}homj u l{djyhomj j h nh gjt`h lo x|l eo}lo}j bhkltnj. {lh ln kjoklv}j ml lre{}lokeh lo nh gloj`lojnjcàh. ln lr ‛ {e{}ltl lo Blemlcclt/ Tlk|ttj o|lwh`lo}l h B|`dlt}j Cehooeoe9 %/// /// /Z$‧ Blemlcclt nnh`htè hn bj`dtl $lre{}lo}l$ vjt kû`j `hoegel{}h {| {lt. vjt {| `jmj ml kjo{}e}|et{l " {e{}ltl % g|lth ml {à " lr lr Lr ‛ {e{}ltl l{ nj vtjvej x|l bhkl hn bj`dtl. wewelomj /// Eokn|{j |oh wemh lo{e`e{`hmh. {|`emh lo ln {|løj v{ekjnûcekj. v{ekjnûcekj. l{ lr ‛
{e{}lokeh. tlnhkeûo h |o `|omj. eokn|{j eokn|{j {e b|ul ml ån /// Lre{}lokeh l{ nh e`vj{edenemhm e`vj{edenemhm kjo{}e}|kejohn ml l{}ht lo {à "lo{e`e{`hmj%/ "lo{e` e{`hmj%/ Lre{}et l{ vlt`holklt g|lth ml {à. lo nj hiloj. lohilohmj ///$ /Z ///$ /Z Me{ktlvj kh{e }j}hn`lo}l mln l{x|l`h kjoklv}|hn blemlccltehoj. vltj hvtlkej l{l we{n|`dtl ml nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm x|l ån lo}tlweû kj`j knhwl ml nh lre{}lokehnemhm1 x|l uj lo}elomj -c|ehmj vjt nj{ ctègekj{ kjoklv}|hnl{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj-. kj`j lrvtl{eûo. vtjulkkeûo. `hoegl{}hkeûo mln ghk}jt wltdhn x|l wltdhn x|l }th{-vh{ht ln v|o}j eognlrewj ' `j`lo}j ktà}ekj mjoml k|n`eoh {| hk}j*lglk}j. hk}j*lglk}j. mlwelol lo be{}jteh lrvho{ewh. lr}ltejteyhmh u lr}ltejteyho}l "wewelomj lo u vjt lnnh. {l lo}eloml nh olkl{emhm ml }åkoekh{ u `å}jmj{ eo}ltejteyho}l{ x|l oj{ $tlk|ltmlo$ hk}ewh u g|okejohn`lo}l. l{l $jteclo$ wltdhn j wltdhn j gjt`hn*l{vete}|hn x|l kh|{h u i|{}egekh nh hk}|hn kjomekeûo vj}lokehn1 u x|l lrvnekh lo knhwl geohne{}h j }lnljnûcekh. nh $thyûo ml {lt$ mln lo}l lre{}lo}l. {| vj}lokehnemhm j wet}|hnemhm/ Vjtx|l }loml`j{ h jnwemht mekbj $jteclo u geohnemhm$ hn {jo ml |o l{}enj lre{}lokehn ml`h{ehmj lr}ltejte{}h u ht}egekej{h`lo}l jdil}ewe{}h. kh|}ewhmj vjt nh{ hvhtelokeh{ ml nj hvhtlo}l. hvhtlo}l . u*j h{|{}hmj{ vjt ln mth`h meoè`ekj-be{}ûtekj u {|{ vl{htl{. vhmlke`elo}j{ j kj{}j{ kh|{hmj{ vjt nj{ lr}thwàj{. kjtt|vkejol{ u ml{-ûtmlol{ x|l ln |{j e`vltglk}j ml nh nedlt}hm `jthn "oj{% kh|{h%/ ]hn wly ln vteokevhn lttjt l{ jdweht ln vteokevej ml nh emlo}emhm oj`eohn ujekh. x|l l{ |oh tlhnemhm h|}j-kjo{e{}lo}l. {lc|th u kh}lcûtekh1 kjo u vjt nh k|hn {l l{}t|k}|th ln v{ex|e{`j u nh kjokelokeh "ml {à u {à u ml `|omj%/ `|omj%/ Oj x|eltj {lt `hihmltj vltj nh bevû}l{e{ mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj u ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj x|l lo l{}l nedtj vtjvjocj. jgtlkl |oh we{eûo dh{}ho}l `è{ kj`vnl}h. kjogehdnl u thkejohn-kelo}àgekh ml nh lre{}lokehnemhm u ml nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl nh kjokelokeh u ln $`|omj$ "{|dil}ewemhm u jdil}ewemhm%1 me{evhomj d|loh vht}l ml nh{ dt|`h{ kjog|{ejohteh{ x|l ln gloj`lojnjce{`j meg|omeû lo nh k|n}|th kjo}l`vjtèolh%/ Lo {ào}l{e{9 oj mewe{j lo ln vhojth`h genj{ûgekj vh{hmj j vtl{lo}l oeoc|oh }ljtàh. `jmlnj j mjk}teoh x|l vnho}ll j l{}|mel metlk}h u lrvnàke}h`lo}l ln }l`h ml nh eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm kj`j nlu ml kjo{e{}lokehnemhm ' lre{}lokehnemhm ml nj tlhn 1 lrklv}j nh{ kjo{hdemh{ `lokejol{ x|l lo }johnemhm vjå}ekj*`l}hgûtekh ml{}hkho nh e`vjt}hokeh mln $ kjthyûo$ kjthyûo $ kj`j klo}tj u oùknlj eo}ltejt ml nh emlo}emhm gjt`hn. ml nh jtchoeyhkeûo g|okejohn u ml l{h `e{`h kjo{e{}lokeh lre{}lokehn hk}|hn ' vj}lokehn x|l }ho}j u }ho mth`è}ekh`lo}l mlgeol o|l{}th kjomekeûo/ Ghn}h |oh $}ljtàh mln eo}ltejt-lr}ltejt$1 u lo nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. {e delo l{ ghk}ednl bhkltnj. oj }th}å l{}h e`vjt}ho}l k|l{}eûo/ Vjt nj ml`è{. {e b|del{l hnc|oh gjt`|nhkeûo genj{ûgekh j $nûcekh$ ml nh eo}ltejtemhm. bhdtàh tlvltk|}emj vtjo}h`lo}l lo ln è`de}j kelo}àgekj u hn `loj{ }lomtàh`j{ gjt`|nhkejol{ `h}l`è}ekj*clj`å}tekh{ }th}homj j ml{ktedelomj nh{ gjt`hnemhml{ ml l{}l `e{}ltej1 `e{}ltej1 x|l h {| wly bhdtàho `j}ewhmj hvnekhkejol{ lo megltlo}l{ kh`vj{ "ml{ml nj `ektj bh{}h nj `hktj. ml{ml nh gà{ekh }lûtekh {|d-vht}ek|nht bh{}h nh kj{`jnjcàh%/ J delo hncùo kelo}àgekj }lûtekj {l bhdtàh eo{vethmj lo }hnl{ kjoklv}|hneyhkejol{ u bhdtàh vtjv|l{}j hncùo `jmlnj dh{hmj lo ln vteokevej ml nh de-vjnhtemhm $eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt$1 x|l {e delo l{ |o vteokevej l{}t|k}|thn hd{}thk}j j $v|tj$ "nûcekj. jo}jnûcekj%. bh ml }lolt hnc|oh lrvtl{eûo vtjulk}ewh j `hoegl{}hkeûo lo ln jtmlo oh}|thn "lo}lomednl {el`vtl x|l {l me{vjoch ml |o `htkj eo}lcthn. kj`j ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj Vh thmûiekj j hncj `lijt(%/ /- ºU ºU kû`j kjo{emltht ln meoh`e{`j ml nh vj}lokehnemhm lo k|t{j ml hk}|hneyhkeûo:/// U oj bhdnj ml gloj`lojnjcàh. {eoj ml jo}jnjcàh meoè`ekh(/// meoè`ekh(/// Ln vteokevej ml vj}lokehnemhm-hk}|hnemhm l{ x|eyè{ ln vtjo|okeh`elo}j genj{ûgekj `è{ vtlke{j u `è{ vtlke{h`lo}l h{jkehdnl hn }l`h ml nh eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm1 hn weok|nht {e{}å`ekh u g|okejohn`lo}l nh nlu gjt`hn j $ wltdhn $ x|l vtlklml }jmh `hoegl{}hkeûo lre{}lokehn u x|l nh lrvnekh kj`j }hn. kj`j |o ml{vnelc|l u |oh lrvho{eûo-vtjulkkeûo. nh `e{`h x|l mlgeol nh kjo{e{}lokeh vtjctl{ewh mln l{vhkej-}el`vj x|l wewe`j{ u ml{ml ln k|hn vltkede`j{ nh{ kjomekejol{ tlhnl{ u {e`dûnekh{ ml nj eo}ltejt u nj lr}ltejt 1 tlnh}ewh`lo}l lx|ewhnlo}l{ hn vht mlo{emhm ' l{vhkehnemhm / Ml k|hnx|elt gjt`h. ln h{|o}j. nlu. vteokevej j kjomekeûo. {el`vtl hvhtlkl lrv|l{}j kj`j meoè`ekh. `jwe`elo}j. be{}jteh u }lomlokeh bhkeh |o geo*geohn*geohnemhm1 u kjo{emlthomj nh megltlokeh thmekhn x|l lo }jmj {lo}emj bhu lo}tl nj $eo}ltejt$ u nj $lr}ltejt$. nnlch`j{ o|lwh`lo}l h nh k|l{}eûo mln v|o}j ktà}ekj-eognlrewj mjoml jk|ttl ln kh`dej me`lo{ejohn "e`vnex|l j oj }tho{gjt`hkeûo*}tho{gec|thkeûo%1 u lnnj oj{ tl`e}l h nh olkl{emhm ml |o `jmlnj lrvnekh}ewj vhthmûiekj/ H }jmj l{}j9 ºx|å º x|å mekl nh Kelokeh oh}|thn "{| oj`dtl kjttlk}j {ltàh $Kelokeh ml nj oh}|thn$ lo kjo}thvj{ekeûo h nh $Kelokeh ml nj {jdtloh}|thn$% :/// Mlvloml mln eo}ltå{ u ln v|o}j ln v|o}j ml we{}h ml x|elo vtlc|o}l j x|elth {hdlt / H lglk}j{ ml l{}l }l`h me{}eocj lo}tl nh{ gjt`|nhkejol{ `h}l`è}ekj-clj`å}tekh{. x|l lo {| v|tlyh $nûcekh$. hd{}thkkeûo u {e`djne{`j lr}tl`j hohneyho u ml{ktedlo kjogjt`hkejol{ $emlhnl{$ x|l tl-vtl{lo}ho gjt`hnemhml{*gjt`h{ v|th{ j nlul{ kjo{}e}|kejohnl{ v|th{ ml eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm "li/9 ln eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt ml |o kàtk|nj j l{glth%1 u kelt}h{ bevû}l{e{ gà{ekj-be{}ûtekh{ x|l lrvnekho j hn|mlo h lwlo}j{ vte`htej{ j lr}tl`j{ mjoml ln lx|enedtej oh}|thn lo}tl nj eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt "}hn kj`j nj hvtlkeh`j{ lo nh l{khnh eo}lt`lmeh ml nj kjo}eoclo}l. o|l{}tj kjo}lr}j. kjomekeûo u*j è`de}j lre{}lokehn% kjnhv{h j nnlch h l{l v|o}j ktà}ekj*eognlrewj mjoml nh{ tlnhkejol{ `è{ j `loj{ l{}hdnl{ {jo eo}ltt|`vemh{. }tho{gjt`hmh{ j {|{}e}|emh{ vjt j}th{. u mjoml hvhtlklo kjomekejol{ thmekhnl{ ml `h}ltehnemhm kjo eo{}hokeh{ ml eo}ltejtemhm*lr}ltejtemhm vte`hteh{. eoekehnl{ j }lt`eohnl{/ Vjt li/9 nh bevû}l{e{ mln Dec Dhoc. ml nj{ $hc|iltj{ olctj{$ j nj{ $hc|iltj{ ml c|{hoj$ "genh`lo}j{ k|èo}ekj{ `l}h-me`lo{ejohnl{ lre{}lo}l{ j vtl{lo}l{ lo nh hk}|hn `h}ltehnemhm j kjogec|thkeûo gà{ekh%/ Vltj ohmel l{vltl bhnnht lo nh{ }l{e{. ml{k|dte`elo}j{ j lrvlte`lo}j{ $kelo}àgekj-oh}|thnl{$. tl{v|l{}h{ j knhwl{ eo}lcthnl{ vjtx|l {eo |o `jmlnj eo}lcthn-eo}lcthmjt x|l weok|nl nj gà{ekj u nj `l}hgà{ekj1 nj oh}|thn tl{|n}h eolo}lomednl ml vjt {à u lo {à. vjtx|l lo {à u vjt {à l{ h-{ecoegekho}l "h oj {lt x|l nl h{ecol`j{ |oh {ecoegekhokeh `à}ekh u ghnhy. kj`j bhkl ln `h}ltehne{`j*vj{e}ewe{`j%/ [å x|l bhu kj`vnlih{ gjt`|nhkejol{ `h}l`è}ekj-clj`å}tekh{ hiloh{ h nh{ kh}lcjtàh{ knè{ekh{ nûcekh{ u l|knemehoh{ "kj`j nh clj`l}tàh ml Tel`hoo j nh{ ktà}ekh{ ml C÷mln u ]|teoc h nh nûcekh `h}l`è}ekh%. vltj oj nh{ kjojykj l ecojtj {e vtjvjolo hncùo l{x|l`h j kjoklv}j `l}h. {|d j vhth-l{vhkehn x|l {ecoegex|l hnc|oh ojwlmhm lo k|ho}j h $eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm$1 h|ox|l ln vtjdnl`h ml l{}j{ vnho}lh`elo}j{ l{ ln `e{`j x|l hx|lih h nh{ }ljtàh{ ml nh `lkèoekh k|èo}ekh9 oj {jo $gec|th}ewj{$ "oj v|lmlo {lt $e`hceo hmj{$ `lmeho}l |o kjo{}t|k}j eo}ltejt x|l `h}ltehnekl {| lrvtl{eûo j $lr}ltejteyhkeûo we{ednl$%. {elomj `|u megàken j e`vj{ednl }thm|ketnj{ hn nloc|hil }lr}|hn-{ecoegekhkejohn1 nhdjt x|l mldelth bhklt hnc|elo x|l nj mj`eol }ho}j kj`j h mekbh{ }ljtàh{. l{våke`lo megàken ml
bhnnht /// Ml `j`lo}j kjowlomtàh kjowlomtàh `lme}ht o|lwh`lo}l {jdtl nj{ {à`djnj{ ctègekj-clj`å}tekj{ ctègekj-clj`å}tekj{ kjojkemj{. kj`j nh l{glth $mlo{h$ w{/ {| lx|ewhnlo}l $whkàj$. u j}th{ kjogec|thkejol{ gjt`hnl{ v|th{ j $e`èclol{ gec|th}ewh{$. x|l {el`vtl }elolo {| kjttlnh}j wltdhn j wltdhn j l{vete}|hn . nh $e`hclo wltdhn $. $. eo}lt`lmehkeûo ' weok|nhkeûo {e`dûnekh `lmeho}l/ Hbjth delo9 k|homj kjo{emlth`j{ nh {e`djnjcàh. x|lmh`j{ {e}|hmj{ vtjo}h`lo}l ho}l nh bhde}|hn me{u|o}ewh neocþà{}ekh u kjcoj{ke}ewh9 vjl{àh w{/ nûcekh1 nûcekh1 `l}ègjth{ w{/ lk|hkejol{ /// J delo l{kjcl`j{ hnc|oh ohtth}ewh-ohtthkeûo hd|omho}l lo {à`djnj{. hnlcjtàh{ u `l}ègjth{ ml tlkjttemj eo}ltejt-lr}ltejte{}h u vthk}ekh`j{ nh kjo{hdemh {|kl{eûo ml $nlk}|th{$9 jo}jnûcekh. gloj`lojnûcekh. v{ekjnûcekh l}k/. hml`è{ mln eolwe}hdnl }thdhij blt`loå|}ekj x|l }hn kj`j {|lnl vthk}ekhtnj ln thkejohne{`j megàken`lo}l hvjt}h tl{|n}hmj{ {|{}hokej{j{ vjtx|l {l }lt`eoh eo}lo}homj tlnhkejoht neocþà{}ekh`lo}l nh l{}t|k}|th neocþà{}ekh mln vtlmekhmj hohneyhmj kjo {| lx|ewhnlo}l lo ln me{k|t{j ml x|elo l{j bhkl‧ U h vtjvû{e}j ml kj`vnliemhml{ `h}l`è}ekh{ tlgltlo}l{ h nh mlgeoekeûo $l{vhkehn$ ml eo}ltejtemhm*lr} ltejtemhm. {e delo ln whnjt jo}jnûcekj ml nh ho}ec|h gà{ekh u `lkèoekh ols}joehoh oj bh {emj {|vlthmj "vjtx|l oj lth lttûolj oe eo{|gekelo}l {e delo lo}lomemj. kj`j |oh gjt`|nhkeûo ${e`djne{}h$ ml nh{ nlul{ gjt`hnl{ vtl{lo}l{ lo ln |oewlt{j gà{ekj u oj kj`j nh ml{ktevkeûo ml {| meoè`ekh gloj`åoekh%. l{ eolwe}hdnl eokjtvjtht ln ghk}jt }el`vj u v jt nj vtjo}j lnnj tlx|eltl eokjtvjtht nh k|ht}h me`lo{eûo9 me`lo{eûo 9 Vtlc|o}h9 ºx|å ºx|å e`vnekh u {ecoegekh lo }åt`eoj{ ml $eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm$ nh ojkeûo tlnh}ewe{}h mln l{vhkej-}el`vj =M :/// Vjtx|l ln {à`djnj x|l oj{ vlt`e}l vlo{ht-e`hceoht l{}l }evj ml kj{h{. kj{h{. l{ l{vhkehn j |oh e`hclo gec|th}ewh ;M "li/9 nh l{glth%1 u {e nl hctlch`j{ j}th kjjtmlohmh me`lo{ejohn. jd}lol`j{ |oh }th`h =M lo nh k|hn ml d|loh{ h vte`lth{ {l ml{wholkl mekbh {e`djnjcàh gec|th}ewh/ ºVlo{ht l e`hceoht nh vhthmjih eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm lo gjt`h}j `|n}eme`lo{ejohn:/// =M.
nh eokn|{eûo ml nh tlnhkeûo kjokelokeh-`|omj. lo nh ho}l{ eo-k|l{}ejohmh ojkeûo jdil}ewhmh ml `|omj jdil}ewj%1 vltj {e eo}lo}h`j{ vtlke{ht nh $lr}lo{eûo$ ml nh kjokelokeh ujekh j ln ${hdlt x|l {j`j{ oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{$ "nh nàolh mewe{jteh lo}tl nj eo}ltejt u nj lr}ltejt h |oj `e{`j%. `e{`j%. ln h{|o}j {l kj`vnekh }ho}j lo nj `h}ltehn k|ho}j lo nj l{vete}|hn/ Vjtx|l ln khdlnnj l{ vht}l mln vtjvej k|ltvj vltj }h`deåo l{ lr}ltejtemhm. }ho}j kj`j l{h `jo}høh nlihoh. u nh ohtey. j nh{ veltoh{. j /// /// j }jmj ln `e{`à{e`j k|ltvj kj`vnl}j. eokn|ulomj ln tlkjo}th `e{`à{e`j kltldtj x|l vjml`j{ vlo{htnj. {lo}etnj l e`hceohtnj kj`j jdil}j lo {à u vjt loml vht}l ml l{h jdil}|hnemhm lre{}lo}l x|l l{ lr}ltejtemhm/ ºLr}ltejt tl{vlk}j h x|å:/// H nh eo}ltejtemhm x|l uh kj`eloyh h vhtlklt {eoûoe`j oj metlk}h`lo}l mln ${à `e{`j$. {eoj ml nh kjokelokeh ml {à. kjokelokeh ml |oj `e{`j/ ]hn wly nj j}tj {lh jo}jnûcekj u l{}j gloj`lojnûcekj. vltj eo}lo}j hwhoyht kjo vh{j get`l /// Hn `htclo9 `jo}høh{. }j`h}l{. èoclnl{ j Vhthà{j. {ec|lo {elomj lr}ltejtemhm. tlhnemhm jdil}ewh $lr}ltoh$ hn Uj ' |oj `e{`j 0 `|omj. `|omj tlhn. `|omj tlhn`lo}l tlhn. oj en|{eûo-eowlokeûo {|dil}ewh ml `|omj "{e |{}lm nj m|mh j mltlkbh`lo}l nj tlkbhyh. nh`lo}j eogjt`htnl x|l }hn tlkbhyj bh ml vnho}lèt{lnj h |{}lm `e{`j vjtx|l l{}j x|l l{}è nlulomj oj l{ |o }lr}j tlhn-jdil}ewjlr}ltoj h |{}lm. l{kte}j vjt hnc|elo àml`. àml`. {eoj vht}l ml l{h en|{eûo ml `|omj lr}ltejt x|l {lcùo nj x|l |{}lm ktll. eowlo}h {| vtjveh `lo}l%/ ‛ {e{}lo}l Oj}h hn `htclo9 l{ ln }l`h ml nh $de-vjnhtemhm$ lo nh gloj`lojnjcàh ml Blemlcclt9 ln lo}l lr ‛ {e{}lo}l j $g|lth ml {à$ u hx|lnnj x|l nl vlt`e}l l{}ht g|lth ml {à1 nh kjokelokeh u {| jdil}j "x|l lo B|{{ltn {ec|l { elomj $eo}ltejt$ h lnnh%/ lnnh%/ Ln vnho}lh`elo}j l{ wènemj. vltj hn khtlklt ml |o hvjuj*{|{}lo}j kh}lcûtekj "lo }jmj {lo}emj u h }jmj lglk}j%. ln gloj`lojnjce{`j gloj`lojnjce{`j oebene{}h "oj ln ml Lme}b [}leo% u j}th{ mjk}teoh{ h-`l}hgà{ekh{ u h -vhthmûiekh{. {l veltmlo lo ln vho}hoj ml nh{ kjoil}|th{ l{vlk|nhtl{ l}ltoh`lo}l l}ltoh`lo}l tlgnlihmh{ lo { |{ vtjvej{ tlgnlij{/ º\o vlo{ht h|mhy u bltjekj:/// "vjt tlb|{ht ln hvjuj u c|àh j hn `loj{ ln tlgltlo}l jvkejohn ml nh Tlwlnhkeûo%. }ho}j kj`j nh hk}e}|m ml x|elo {l httjih ml{ml |o hkho}enhmj hkho}enhmj eo}lo}homj wjnht kjo ln hnl}lj gtloå}ekj ml {|{ dthyj{/
J}th k|l{}eûo9 K|homj $wl`j{$ ln e}eolthtej kj`vnl}j eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm . u k|homj oj{ ml}lol`j{ lo ln vte`lt }th`j9 nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo. lil`vnegekhmh j $e`hceohmh$ kjo -vjt li/- nh {lk|lokeh ml tlkeo}j{ eo}ltejtl{ $lo{e`e{`hmj{ u lo{e`e{`ho}l{$ mln }l`vnj x|l k|n`eoho lo ln eo}ltejt ml nj{ eo}ltejtl{ "k|uh wlt{eûo $eogltejt$ l{ ln dhùn mln }l{jtj lo nh k|lwh {|d}lttèolh u k|uh lrvtl{eûo ${|vltejt$ l{ ln {hok}h {hok}jt|` "tlkeo}j x|l be{}ûtekh`lo}l kjo}loàh h {| wly ln Htkh kltthmh. x|l lo {| kjo}lr}j }h`deåo lth ln kjgtl {lnnhmj tlklv}jt ml |o }l{jtj eowhn|hdnl%%. mjoml {|klml l{l kh`dej me`lo{ejohn {e`djneyhmj vjt*lo ln $kjgtl mln }l{jtj hdelt}j$ j nh lveghoàh ml nh $cnjteh ml Mej{$ `hoegel{}h lo ln tlkeo}j {hcthmj. x|l u ho}l{ ml mekbh `hoegl{}hkeûo jdil}ewh j lr}ltejteyho}l. tl{vlk}j hn eomewem|j vtj}hcjoe{}h kjokn|ul nh {lk|lokeh ml l{vhkej{ eo}ltejtl{ bhde}hdnl{ "lre{}lokehneyhdnl{% u nj {e}ùh ho}l ln ùn}e`j eo}ltejt eo-vlol}thdnl u nh vte`lth lrvtl{eûo ml nh lrvtl{eûo9 lrvtl{eûo 9 hncj x|l hn oj vjmlt {lt vlol}thmj. oj{ vlol}th j eowhml hn h{|`et l eo{|`et {| `e{}ltej vj}lo}l "}j}hneyhomj vhthmûiekh`lo}l nh jvlthkeûo nh}lo}l u hk}ewhomj ln lglk}j`hoegl{}hkeûo%. lo k|ho}j h x|l {ûnj vjml`j{ $wltnj$. emlo}egekhtnj. hdtetnj vhth kjo}l`vnht nh wltmhmlth e`hclo ml {| wltmhm eo}ltejt. x|l bhkl`j{ o|l{}th u h{à {l kjowelt}l lo o|l{}th eo}ltejtemhm "{l eo}lcth h lnnh kh}hneyèomjnh. vj}lokeèomjnh% u kjo{lk|lo}l`lo}l. lo |o }l{jtj eo}ltejt vtjvej. ne{}j vhth {lt tl-vtjulk}hmj h nh lr}ltejtemhm j `hoegl{}hmj ' tlhneyhmj "ln jtj j nj{ meh`ho}l{ b ho ml wlt nh n|y vhth tlg|ncet u `j{}tht {| `hcoegeklokeh%/ K|homj }jmj l{}j {|klml mecj‧. ln e}eolthtej vhthmûiekj "{|dil}ewj u jdil}ewj. `h}ltehn u l{vete}|hn. ûo}ekj u gloj`åoekj% vhtlkl kj`vnl}j. uh x|l k|n`eoû ln ml{vnelc|l gjt`hn u gec|th}ewj eobltlo}l h nj{ lo}l{. ghk}jtl{ u*j kjomekejol{ eowjn|kthmh{1 u nj beyj lo nh }tho{gjt`hkeûo geohn x|l `htkh mekbh }j}hneyhkeûo/ ºL{ l{l ln kh`dej me`lo{ejohn:/// Ml {ltnj. {ltàh lwemlo}l x|l {|klml `lmeho}l |o $kt|kl$ lo}tl l{h {lk|lokeh u mth`h eo}ltejteyho}l. u nh klo}thnemhm ml nh vhthmjih nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh1 v{àx|ekh 1 mjoml jk|ttl ln }th{wh{eil. nh hvtjvehkeûo. nh kjo-kl{eûo ml l{l ùn}e`j eo}ltejt x|l l{}è hg|lth. u x|l hbjth x|lmh hmlo}tj u ml{ml hnnà vjmtè mht {|{ gt|}j{ u ${hnet$ hn hetl-vol|`h-kelnj x|l l{ nh tlhnemhm tlhneyhmh }j}hn u vnloh`lo}l "lr}ltejteyhmh ml{ml {| eo}ltejtemhm ùn}e`h%/ J}th{ lrvtl{ejol{ ml nh }lo{eûo $eo}lt ejtemhm w{/ lr}ltejtemhm$ 9 Lo ln mlvjt}l -vjt li/- bhnnh`j{ vtèk}ekh{ knhth`lo}l $eo}ltejte{}h{$ kj`j nh l{vlnljnjcàh "lrvnjthkeûo ml khwltoh{%. hk}ewemhm lo vht}l mlvjt}ewh. tlktlh}ewh u kelo}àgekh1 `elo}th{ x|l ln h nveoe{`j*homeoe{`j "`jo}høe{`j% j `è{ hùo ln w|lnj nedtl " hnh{ mln}h. mln}h. |n}thnewehoj{. vnholhmjtl{. {hn}j lo vhthkhàmh{ l}k/% l{ $lr}ltejte{}h$/ Kjowelol me{}eoc|et lo}tl hk}ewemhml{ tl-ktlh}ewh{ $h{klomlo}l{$ "`jo}høe{`j ml l{khnhmh%. $ml{klomlo}l{$ "l{vlnljnjcàh. l{x|à hnveoj% u $bjteyjo}hnl{$ "l{x|à ml gjomj. }tlaaeoc. ijcceoc l}k/%1 vjtx|l ln {|det - dhiht oj olkl{hteh`lo}l kjeokeml kjo ln {hnet ‛ lo}tht "ln lo}tht "ln }l`h i|{}egekhtàh |o l{}|mej vtjvej%/ @lokeûo hvht}l `ltlkl ln d|klj "{|d`hteoj%. wlt{eûo eo}e`e{}h mln eo}ltejte{`j vjt {| kjooj}hkeûo $eokjo{kelo}l$ u {|{ hn|{ejol{ hn welo}tl `h}ltoj. `h}ltoj. h nh oh}|thnlyh `hmtl. `hmtl. h nh g|ltyh oh}|thn vte`ecloeh "ln khj{-hde{`jhc|h% hc|h% l}k/ Vjt {| vht}l. ln tlvlt}jtej ne}lthtej l{ h`vnej. u lo h|}jtl{ kj`j I|nej Wltol hvhtlkl nh }l`è}ekh kj`vnl}h lrvtl{hmh lo h`dj{ vjnj{9 $Wehil hn klo}tj ml nh ]eltth$ l{ |oh jme{lh ml vlol}thkeûo cthm|hn lo ln `e{}ltej mln eo}ltejt ml nj{ eo}ltejtl{ "j nh `è{ $oh}|thne{}h$ $46/666 nlc|h{ ml wehil {|d`hteoj$%. `elo}th{ x|l $Wehil h nh n|oh$ tlvtl{lo}h ln `jwe`elo}j jv|l{}j/ K|ho}e}h}ewh`lo}l vtlmj`eoho nh{ gho}h{àh{ {jdtl ln ${hnet h nh lr}ltejtemhm$. nh lrvnjthkeûo mln $kelnj$ "ln $l{vhkej lr}ltejt$%. }l`h tlk|ttlo}l lo {|{ me{}eo}h{ wlt{ejol{ u l{}enj{9 ml{ml nj{ wehil{ mlke`joûoekj{ lo cnjdj hltj{}è}ekj bh{}h nj{ tlnh}j{ ml kelokehgekkeûo }ho vtlgltemj{ vjt ln keol kjo {|{ {hch{ ml $Wehil h nh{ l{}tlnnh{$. $C|ltth{ ml nh{ chnhreh{$ u ml`h{l{1 eokn|ulomj nh{ jdth{ x|l vthk}ekho ln e}eolthtej kj`vnl}j "$li/9 $Nh{ hwlo}|th{ mln dhtûo ml @þokbh|{lo$%1 {elomj lwemlo}l x|l ln tlk|t{j }lkojnûcekj `htkh |oh {lvhthkeûo lo}tl nh{ gho}h{àh{ $klnl{}ehnl{$ `à{}ekj-l{vete}|hnl{ u {| wlt{eûo $`h}ltehneyhmh$1 x|l -kj`j lo $4668 Jme{lh mln l{vhkej$-. }h`deåo }lt`eoho logtlo}homj ln nà`e}l j nnlchomj hn |`dthn ml nj `l}hgà{ekj "h vtjvû{e}j. {ecj vlo{homj x|l A|dteka v|mj mhtnl |oh gec|th clj`å}tekh `è{ {e`djne{}h h {| `jojne}j%/ Lo tlhnemhm. }jmh{ nh{ ht}l{ ohtth}ewh{ u ctègekh{ "e`hceoh}ewh{% ml`|l{}tho ln mth`h ml l{}h wewlokeh lre{}lokehn u l{vete}|hn thmekhn1 lrklv}j nh `ù{ekh x|l }h`deåo lo l{}j tlwlnh {| khtèk}lt j kjomekeûo l{vlkehn. tln|k}ho}l h knh{egekhkejol{ $l{vhkehnl{$/
L{ lo}jokl{ |o h{|o}j ml $e`hclo u l{vhkej$. }l`h x|l mlij vnho}hmj u vnho}hmj ///. oj hdjtmèomjnj vjtx|l hdtl |o l{vlk}tj htc|`lo}hn ml`h{ehmj h`vnej1 vtj`l}lmjt vltj x|l }h`deåo vtj`l}l kjog|{ejol{ u lr}thwàj{ {eo geo. lrklv}j me{vjoch`j{ ml |o `htkj tlgltlokehn knhtj l eo}lcthn "ºl{ vj{ednl jv}e`eyht nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj vhth eokn|et lo hnnh j mltewht ml lnnh |o l{x|l`h x|l vtlke{l nh kjo{e{}lokeh ûo}ekh u gloj`åoekh ml n $l{vhkej$:. u vjt loml ml nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl l{vhkehnemhm u }l`vjthnemhm. }l`vjt hnemhm. {el`vtl lo nh knhwl m|hn u meoè`ekh mln }tèo{e}j eo}ltejt-lr}ltejt:///%/ Vjt nj ml`è{. "kh{e% }jmh nh vtjm|kkeûo }lr}|hn gho}h{ej{h. eokn|ulomj k|lo}j{. nlulomh{. gèd|nh{. {hch{ u lvjvluh{. j hn `loj{ hx|lnnh x|l hnkhoyh thocj{ |oewlt{hnl{ u h-}l`vjthnl{. lrvtl{h ml |o `jmj | j}tj nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejt-lr}ltejt. u {el`vtl klo}thmh lo ln Vtjkl{j @jthn eomewem|hn u*j kjnlk}ewj. x|l bh ml lo}tht . hnkhoyht ln v|o}j eognlrewj ktà}ekj. u n|lcj {hnet -l`ltclt -l`ltclt }tho{gjt`hmj ' }tho{gec|thmj h |oh o|lwh tlhnemhm j h |oh lrvtl{eûo ml{kjojkemh u {|vltejt ml lnnh/ L{}h khthk}ltà{}ekh l{ |o {lnnj oh}|thn ml }jmh ohtthkeûo vlo{hmh. e`hceohmh u l{kte}h $ml{ml nj vtjg|omj mln hn`h$. ml nh k|hn jd}elol kelt}h{ vh|}h{ u th{cj{ gjt`hnl{ u gec|th}ewj{ vtj}j}àvekj{/ Nj `e{`j v|lml mlket{l ml nh ne}lth}|th tlnecej{h. h|ox|l å{}h {l dlolgekeh kjo nh tlwlnhkeûo l eo{vethkeûo meweoh x|l vltglkkejoh {| |oewlt{hnemhm/ U {el`vtl nnlchtl`j{ hn lwlo}j-}evj vjt lrklnlokeh. ln ctho tlgltlo}l ûo}ekj l be{}ûtekj9 nh `|lt}l. $ml{klo{j hn bhml{$. tl{|ttlkkeûo u $h{klo{eûo hn Kelnj ml nj{ kelnj{$ ml Il{ù{. ln Wltdj |oecåoe}j lokhtohmj "ho}l{ ml l{}l {|kl{j tlhn u tlhneyho}l. nh `|lt}l kjtvjthn lth |o vtjdnl`h -vhth nj{ b|`hoj{ lre{}lo}l{-. |o cthw l vtjdnl`h oj tl{|ln}j%/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/5 /- Kjogec|thkejol{ {e`dûnekh{ ml nh nlu eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm 9 Å{}l oj l{ |o lo{huj j nedtj mlmekhmj h nh eo}ltejtemhm . {eoj |o kj`lo}htej hn vh{j "nj hknhtj vhth lrk|{ht`l vjt `lokejoht }ho}j{ h{vlk}j{. {eo vtjg|omeyht%1 hn k|hn hctlcj l{}l {lokennj kj`vlomej ml lil`vnj{ }àvekj{/ h/- Lwlo}j vtj}j}àvekj $lo jteclo$ l be{}ûtekj "`l}h vhthmûiekj%9 nh `|lt}l. ml{klo{j ml Il{ù{ $h nj{ eogeltoj{$ "[bljn% u {| tl{|ttlkke ûo/ ûo/ L{ |o blkbj kelt}j. x|l {|klmeû $}j}hn u tlhn`lo}l$ "kj`j {|kl{j tlhn u hk}j-hkkeûo hk}j-hkkeûo eo}lcthn x|l }tho{gjt`h nh tlhnemhm*`|omj $lo }jmj {lo}emj$9 vh{hmj. vtl{lo}l u g|}|tj%. tlk|hnegekhomj nh $Vhthmjih @|omj$ lo clolthn u nh kjomekeûo b|`hoh vj}lokehn lo vht}ek|nht/ Velo{j. {|vjocj. l{}e`j x|l hn logtlo}ht nh kjomekeûo lre{}lokehn lo {| me{vj{ekeûo ûo}ekh u gloj`åoekh "vhthmûiekh% kj`vnl}h. Il{ù{-Kte{}j tlkjttl vj}lo}l. }j}hn u thmekhn`lo}l ln e}eolthtej ml nh eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm1 u nj bhkl kj`j Wltdj-Njcj{ u kj`j Bj`dtl. tlkhve}|nhomj oj {ûnj nh be{}jteh. {eoj nh $be{}jteh ml nh be{}jteh$. ml nh k|hn l{ jteclo l eoekej. kh|{h u geo/ @|kbj{ hklv}ho $lo }ljtàh$ nh e`vjt}hokeh ml l{}l blkbj. vltj {elo}lo "{lo}e`j{% |oh ctho u hoc|{}ej{h kjog|{eûo hn kjo{}h}ht ln l{}hmj mlvnjthdnl u vtl-kh}h{}tûgekj ml nh b|`hoemhm/ L{ ln ctho }l`h mln $`hn$ u ln ${|gte`elo}j$. x|l uh oj kj`lo}htå. ne`e}èomj`l h vnho}lht j}th vtlc|o}h u m|mh9 º k|èn {ltàh ln l{}hmj hk}|hn mln @|omj {e nh lokhtohkeûo mln Wltdj oj b|del{l jk|ttemj :/// L{}ju kjowlokemj x|l $j}th {ltàh nh be{}jteh$ u vtjdhdnl`lo}l oj {ltàh*lre{}etàh. j wewetàh`j{ nj{ l{}lt}jtl{ ml nh hcjoàh geohn mln vtjulk}j b|`hoj. ettl`e{ednl`lo}l vltmemj j $kjomlohmj$/ U {eo m|mh hnc|oh. l{}l kj`v|}hmjt x|l l{}ju | {homj hbjth }h`vjkj lre{}etàh "oe {ex|elth |oh vte`e}ewh u }j{kh wlt{eûo%1 vjtx|l nh "k|h{e% }j}hnemhm ml l{h kelokeh oh}|thn u }lkojnjcàh ml nh x|l }ho}j {l lojtc|nnlklo u |ghoho nj{ `h}ltehn-vj{e}ewe{}h{ "kjo l{kh{à{e`j `åte}j lo {| ml{httjnnj }lkoj- kelo}àgekj x|l l{ k|hnx|elt kj{h `loj{ `åte}j ml l{h j k|hnx|elt j}th emljnjceyhkeûo%. l{ gt|}j metlk}j mln ctho kh`dej k|n}|thn hk}ewhmj vjt ln `joj}là{`j i|mlj-kte{}ehoj u {| $tlwlnhkeûo$. {lh x|l {l $ktlh$ lo lnnh j oj "nh megltlokehkeûo lo}tl ln $Ktlhmjt$ u nh $ktlhkeûo$ j oh}|thnlyh `h}ltehn }lt`eoh nh lth vtl-ujekh mln }hdù j {hkthneyhkeûo-`e}egekhkeûo mln `|omj "gl}ekbe{}h vho}là{}h%. x|l ho}l{ lth jdil}j ml nh vtjulkkeûo eokjo{kelo}l-{|dil}ewh. eokjo{kelo}l-{|dil}ewh. u hdtl nh{ v|lt}h{ vhth nh lknj{eûo ml nh{ $kelokeh{ oh}|thnl{$ jdil}ewh{ "uh ho}ekevhmh kjo nh `hm|thkeûo ml nh genj{jgàh thkejohn ctelch. x|l l{ vtjo}h`lo}l h{|`emh. eo}lcthmh u $l nlwhmh$ lo*vjt nh o|lwh kj{`jnjcàh u kj{`jcjoàh kte{}ehoh%%/ d/- Tlnh}j{. be{}jteh{ u nlulomh{/ nlulomh{ / Uh `lokejohmj9 ml{ml nh be{}jteh ml Ijoè{ bh{}h ln k|lo}j ml Veojkkbej1 vh{homj vjt megltlo}l{ {hch{ "lo ln $[løjt ml nj{ hoennj{$. hoe nnj{$. ln }th{vh{j lo*vjt nh eo}ltejtemhm l{ |o }ho}j h`dec|j. kj`j -vjt li/- nh |dekhkeûo mln tleoj eo}ltejt-j{k|tj lo ln {loj ml |oh `jo}høh x|l l{}è {e}|hmh ${jdtl nh }eltth$%/ Bhu megltlokeh{ lo ln `h}ey u lo nh hklo}|hkeûo mln $}l`h eo}ltejtemhm$ "nh `e}jnjcàh ctelch ml{vnhyh ln mth`h h nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl $}eltth$ u $kelnj$. l{vlkegekhomj ln $tleoj eogltejt*eo}ltejt$ lo `jmj hoènjcj u vtl-we{jt ml nh kj{`jcjoàh i|mlj-kte{}ehoh1 nj k|hn oj ml`|l{}th {|{ thàkl{ $`à}ekh{$ {eoj hncj `è{ oh}|thn l e`vjt}ho}l9 nh tlnecej{emhm ctelch k|n`eoh k|hne}h}ewh-gjt`hn`lo}l l be{}ûtekh`lo}l lo nh ho}l{hnh ml nh ctho lknj{eûo ujekh x|l vtlklml ln hmwloe`elo}j ml nh Lokhtohkeûo mln Wltdj. vtj}j}evj vtj}jcåoekj mln [à `e{`j. ml nh emlo}emhm ujekh-vlt{john%/ Lo ln kh`vj k|n}|thn $jtelo}hn$ k|uh vtjv|l{}h `è{ mlv|thmh l{ nh jvkeûo {|dil}ewe{}h u oebene{}h-kû{`ekh mln d|me{`j "ctho gjt`|nhkeûo hd{}thk}h x|l {l hvht}h mln vjne}là{`j jv}homj vjt |o vho}là{`j meg|{j u {|dil}ewe{}h. kjo nj k|hn tlbù{h nh vj{edenemhm ml hnkhoyht nh `hm|thkeûo `joj}là{}h%. nh eo}ltejtemhm i|lch |o tjn vtlmj`eoho}l. jvhkhomj. {|{}e}|ulomj u hoex|enhomj ln whnjt jdil}ewj u jdil}ewho}l ml nh $lr}ltejtemhm$/ Vjt l{j bhu x|l hmwlt}et {el`vtl x|l ln e}eolthtej tlx|eltl $lo}tht$ lo nh vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm. vhth ml{v|å{ ${hnet$ vj}lokehmj{. tleo}lcthmj{. }tho{gjt`hmj{. h nh o|lwh lr}ltejtemhm-tlhnemhm tlhneyhmh ' tlhneyho}l1 tlhneyho}l1 x|l ml `j`lo}j l{ o|lwh u*j megltlo}l vjtx|l x|elo nh kjojkl u wewl bh kh`dehmj }th{-vh{ht {| vtjvej mth`h eo}ltejt mjoml -l{ |oh vj{edenemhm- {lnnh ln vhk}j }tho{gjt`hmjt kjo nh vtl{lokeh ml nh E`hcj Mle jdil}ewh x|l lo vj}lokeh ktlh. {j{}elol u i|{}egekh {| vtjveh kjomekeûo kj`j e`hcj Mle hoènjcj-tlgnlih Mle hoènjcj-tlgnlih u vht}ek|nht1 u x|l hn geohn ml nj{ }el`vj{ {ltè eo}lcthn u jdil}ewh`lo}l o|lwh. k|homj ln |oewlt{j-kj{`j{ {lh tlclolthmj u }tho{gjt`hmj j }j}hneyhmj ' vnloegekhmj/ k/- Lrvltelokeh{ vlt{johnl{9 vlt{johnl{9 Ln t|dtj hdhtkh |oh h`vneh ch`h ml wewlokeh{ j lrvltelokeh{ j{kenho}l{ lo}tl nj `l}hgà{ekj u nj eo}thgà{ekj1 lo}tl ln }lo{ejoh`elo}j lr}tl`j mln vtjkl{j v{ekj-`jthn "ml vltglkkejoh`elo}j u }tho{gjt`hkeûo eo}ltejt j hk}|hneyhkeûo ml nh vtjveh vj}lokehnemhm%. eokn|ulomj eo}tj{vlkkejol{ x|l vlol}tho bh{}h nj{ ùn}e`j{ eo}lt{}ekej{ ml nh eo}ltejtemhm v{àx|ekh-{|dil}ewh u nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo o|`eoj{h u jdil}ewh x|l {e}ùh hn v{ex|e{`j eomewem|hn lo ln |`dthn `e{`j mln $kelnj$. j eokn|{j nl vlt`e}l |oh g|chy u kjomekejohn $we{e}h$/ Ml{ml nh h{kl{e{ "ojkbl j{k|th år}h{e{% bh{}h nh uh kj`lo}hmh lrvltelokeh ml I|oc khulomj hn gj{j-hde{`j olctj. mln k|hn
tl{|tcl n|lcj ml bhdlt $l{}hmj$ hnnà u logtlo}hmj {| kjo}loemj/ Lo k|ho}j h nh{ $we{e}h{ h nj vtjg|omj$. tle}ltj nh kjowloelokeh ml me{}eoc|et lo}tl nj $eo}ltejt$ u nj $eogltejt$1 h|o k|homj h wlkl{ nh wewlokeh tlkjttl h`dh{ vhth-me`lo{ejol{ j kjomekejol{ {e`|n}èolh`lo}l/ Oj jd{}ho}l l{}ht kjomekejohmj vjt nj{ l{x|l`h{ v{ekjnjce{}h{ mln `h} ltehne{`j. I|oc beyj |oh oj}hdnl me{}eokeûo lo}tl nh vtjctl{eûo bhkeh ln ml{httjnnj vnloj mln ${à `e{`j$. ml `h}ey u khtey eo}ltejte{}h. u nh eo`lt{eûo lo ln gj{j j{k|tj ml nj eokjo{kelo}l. jtelo}hmh `è{ bhkeh ln $hdhij-gjomj$/ ºGjomj ml nh eo}ltejtemhm:///1 nh kjog|{eûo o|okh l{ hknhthmh kh}lcûtekh j }åkoekh`lo}l1 vltj {l {|dlo}eloml x|l ln }thdhij ml kjogjt`hkeûo-jv}e`eyhkeûo mln ${à `e{`j$ " {lng % l{ |oh jvlthkeûo. vtjklme`elo}j u hk}j gjt`hn. l{}t|k}|thn u l{}t|k}|tho}l. {e}|hmj j vthk}ekhmj mjoml `jth nh l{lokehnemhm hk}|hn u vj}lokehn mln v{ex|e{`j eomewem|hn. lo}eåomh{l lo ln $eo}ltejt mln eo}ltejt$ vjtx|l oj h}høl h oeocùo lnl`lo}j. tlgltlo}l j gloû`loj $lr}ltejt$ j kjogec|th}ewj-hvhtlo}l/ U bh ml {lt hncj `|u hd{jn|}j. l{lokehn u thmekhn vjtx|l nh{ lrvtl{ejol{ {e`djne{}h{ ml }hn vtjkl{j j mln vtjvej ${à `e{`j$ -vjt li/ nj{ {|løj{- |}eneyho e`èclol{ gec|th}ewh{ oj olkl{hteh`lo}l eo}ltejte{}h{ j eo}ltejtl{. kj`j nj{ $`homhnh$/ Lo k|ho}j h `e lrvltelokeh lo nh `h}lteh. tlk|ltmj hnc|oj{ lve{jmej{ x|l bl ohtthmj lo j}tj{ khvà}|nj{. eokn|ulomj l{l eo{}ho}l ml vèoekj j vhwjt lr}tl`j hn {lo}et x|l {l { l hdtàh ho}l `à "l{}homj delo ml{velt}j% |o hde{`j hd e{`j j{k|tj. hn k|hn `l tlb|{å tl b|{å khlt ghn}èomj`l ln whnjt j nh kjo{e{}lokeh `jthn u v{àx|ekh ml |o I|oc "nh lrvltelokeh x|l ån tlnh}h l{ dh{}ho}l {e`enht. lrklv}j x|l oj {eo}eû }l`jt hnc|oj l beyj ln tlkjttemj kj`vnl}j1 h|ox|l }locj |oh m|mh nlcà}e`h9 I|oc {l h}tlweû h ml{klomlt vltj hn nnlcht h l{l j {| $gjomj$. oj bhnnû ohmh `jo{}t|j{j. bjttjtj{j j ml`joàhkj l{vltèomjnj1 whnch {| whnjt vjtx|l oj {hdàh nj x|l nl l{vlthdh1 vltj9 ºk|èn bhdtàh {emj ln ml{lonhkl ml `e lwlo}|hn ml{klo{j:///%/ ]hn wly oj bhuh {emj nj `e{`j. x|eyè{ `e vtl{lo}e`elo}j ml l{}ht ho}l |o vlnectj gh}hn g|l{l hklt}hmj1 kj`j {lh }th}û{l ml |oh vj{ednl vtlkeve}hkeûo h nj eo}ltejt-eogltejt. oj {hdelomj {e l{h eo}ltejtemhm. l{h l{vlkel ml $bjuj olctj$ {eo geo lth tlhn-jdil}ewj-lr}ltoj j |oh vtjulkkeûo ml |o h{vlk}j ktà}ekj ml `e vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm vjkj j `hn ht}ek|nhmh-eo}lcthmh/ J hnc|oj{ lve{jmej{ joàtekj{ knhth`lo}l eo}ltejte{}h{. kj`j nj{ ${|løj{ mlo}tj mln {|løj$ j nj{ x|l n|lcj ohtthtå "khv/ =%9 ${|løj mln h{klo{jt lo ln lmegekej eogeoe}j$ j ln mln $`|tj $`| tj `|n}eme`lo{ejohn$ " `è{ hkè%/ hkè%/ Nj ml`è{ {jo nh{ tlgnlrejol{. eo}tj{vlkkejol{ u `lme}hkejol{ x|l |oj eo}lo}h vthk}ekht kjo ln `hujt {j{elcj. }thox|enemhm u kjoklo}thkeûo vj{ednl. h|ox|l k|l{}h "ho}l{ ml kj`loyht h l{ktedet l{}l nedtj. wewàh lo |oh wjtèceol ml hkkejol{. }thdhij{. tl|oejol{ u ln tl{}j mln tlvlt}jtej lr}ltejte{}h1 n|lcj kj`loyû ln {enlokej. ln vlo{ht. tlgnlrejoht1 ln $l{}ht h {jnh{ kjo |oj `e{`j$ `j}ewhmj oj vjt lnlkkeûo mlnedlthmh {eoj vjt ln }joj `e{`j ml nj{ }l`h{ }th}hmj{. eokn|ulomj hd|omho}l `h}ltehn dej-joàtekj-ctègekj x|l g|ltyh h nh eo}tj{vlkkeûo. vthk}ekhmh oj {el`vtl $ml d|loh{ choh{$///. vltj vthk}ekhmh hn geo u hn khdj(/ X|eltj mlket x|l bl |}eneyhmj `h}ltehn vtjvej. u }th}èomj{l ml nh k|l{}eûo joàtekh. nh l{}t|k}|th mln hn`h. ln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj j ln v{ex|e{`j. lnnj kjo{}e}|ul |o oj}hdnl l{g|ltyj ml tlgnlreûo eo}ltejte{}h u vj{}ltejt lr}tjwlt{eûo thkejohneyhmh. kjoklv}|hneyhmh u `jmlneyhmh/ @lo}etàh {e meil{l x|l hbjth `l {elo}j `|kbj `lijt. `è{ nnloj ml vhy. ht`joàh u glnekemhm /// Vltj u {eo ihk}hokeh hnc|oh. ktlj x|l bl {|vlthmj kjognek}j{. bl h}lo|hmj kj`vnlij{ `oå{ekj{ u bl njcthmj oj}hdnl{ hwhokl{ lo nh {eoklthkeûo h|}jktà}ekh "u `l x|lmå {eo meoltj ///%/ Ghn}h `|kbj kh`eoj vjt tlkjttlt vltj h wlkl{ `l {jtvtlomj hn tlkjtmht kjo x|å ghkenemhm `l lochøhdh h `à `e{`j u h nj{ ml`è{ lo hx|lnnj{ høj{ ml bevlt hk}ewemhm u {|k|nlo}j{ eoctl{j{ eoctl{j{ `jol}htej{ /// Ln }l`h `e{`j `e{`j ml nh eo}ltejtemhm l{ eo}ltejtemhm l{ `lokejohmj kjo}eo|h`lo}l lo l{}l nedtj. h|ox|l {ûnj hn geohn }lt`eoå mlmekèomjnl |o vjkj ml h}lokeûo vtjveh Oj}h hn `htclo9 `htclo9 lo =/4/
m/- Kjogec|thkejol{ tl-vtl{lo}h}ewh{9 tl-vtl{lo}h}ewh{ 9 Lwemlo}l`lo}l `l tlgeltj h jdil}j{ {e`dûnekj{ vjtx|l nh eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm l{ |o vteokevej l{}t|k}|thn "|oh nlu jo}j- wltdhn j |oj ml {|{ lglk}j{ l{}t|k}|tho}l{%. u vjt loml $eo}ltejt$///1 oj `h}ltehneyhdnl j kjogec|thdnl lo {à vjtx|l lrvtl{h nh j |oh nlu $eo}ltejt$ ml nh `h}ltehnemhm lre{}lo}l j nj x|l l{ nj `e{`j. |o h{vlk}j gjt`hn ml nh meoè`ekh be{}ûtekh ml nh `h}ltehnemhm. lo}tl {| jteclo*eoekej lo*vjt ln Ghk}jt Wltdhn u {| kjo{}e}|keûo $tlhn$ vte`hteh kj`j gec|th "hvhtelokeh. gloû`loj%/ Oj l{ gèken emlo}egekht {à`djnj{. hnlcjtàh{ j `l}hgjteyhkejol{ ml u lo l{}l }ûvekj1 oj lo k|ho}j }hn. {à kj`j ohtth}ewh{ ne}lthteh{ j eokn|{j htx|e}lk}ûoekh{ -vjt nj mln $ htx|å$htx|å$- x|l ml{httjnnho me{}eo}h{ wlt{ejol{ mln $e}eolthtej$ "ml nj lr}ltejt h nj eo}ltejt u ml hnnà h n h `l}h-lr}ltejtemhm. bhdelomj }tho{gjt`hmj nh vtjveh gjt`hnemhm eo}ltejt. }th{-vh{ht {| v|o}j eognlrewj {ec|elomj hnc|oj{ ml nj{ `å}jmj{. }åkoekh{ j t|}h{ kjojkemh{. kj`j $ln$ Kh`eoj Ktà{}ekj%/ Lo htx|e}lk}|th u ht}l{ vnè{}ekh{ tl{|n}h kh{e e`vj{ednl kjogec|tht |o jdil}j x|l lrvtl{l tl-vtl{lo}h}ewh`lo}l ln vteokevej ml $eo}ltejtemhm$. vjtx|l vjt ln {jnj blkbj ml {lt jdil}j. {el`vtl l{ lr}ltohnemhm tl{vlk}j h k|hnx|elt v{ex|e{`j eomewem|hn x|l nj kjo}l`vnl. emlo}egex|l j tl-kjojykh "{à v|lml kjo{}t|et{l |oh kjomekeûo ml eo}ltejtemhm. h{à {lh kj`j l{l whkàj wet}|hn-eo}ltejt x|l be{}ûtekh`lo}l `htkh ln kj`eloyj ml nh me{}eokeûo lo}tl nh vtlhtx|e}lk}|th `jojnà}ekh u nh htx|e}lk}|th l{vhkehneyhmh j $k|uj eo}ltejt bh {emj whkehmj vhth kjo}lolt nh vtl{lokeh mln lo}l b|`hoj. x|l lo }hn {lo}emj l{ |o vteokevej lr}ltejt-hn`h lr}ltohneyhmj-k|ltvj%/ ]h`deåo l{ ghk}ednl l{kloegekht ln tlkjttemj `jthn. {e`djneyhomj vhthmûiekh`lo}l {|{ be}j{ `htkhmj{ vjt {|{ te}j{/ Ln `lijt lil`vnj {jo nj{ }l`vnj{ lo clolthn. u {| vtj}j}evj9 ln }l`vnj ml [hnj`ûo -mlmekhmj hn $ oj`dtl ml Uhbslb$-u {| k|n`eohkeûo l{vete}|hn-eo}ltejt lo ln O]. k|homj eoekeh nh vtjctl{eûo geohn u geohne{}h bhkeh nh eo}lcthkeûo ' tlhneyhkeûo vnloh/ v nloh/ O] Io =.85 /Z$/// mekl nh `|ilt9 $[løjt /// O|l{}tj{ vhmtl{ hmjthtjo hmjthtjo lo l{}l `jo}l u |{}lml{ meklo meklo x|l lo Ilt|{hnåo l{ mjoml {l mldl hmjtht$/ hmjtht$/ Il{ù{ nl mekl9 $Ktål`l. `|ilt. nnlch nh bjth lo x|l. oe lo lo l{}l `jo}l oe lo Ilt|{hnåo hmjthtèo hmjtht èo hn Vhmtl /// /// nnlch nh bjth "uh l{}h`j{ lo lnnh% lo x|l nj{ hmjthmjtl{ wltmhmltj{ hmjthtèo hn Vhmtl lo l{vàte}| u lo wltmhm /// /// Mej{ l{ l{vàte}|. u nj{ x|l hmjtho. mldlo hmjtht lo l{vàte}| u wltmhm ///$ /Z
Oj l{ kh{|hnemhm x|l `|kbh{ ${lk}h{$ j kj`|oemhml{ ml `h}tey j genehkeûo coj{}eke{}h "`h{joltàh. tj{hkt|kl{ l}k/%. mlmex|lo }ho}h h}lokeûo hn }l`vnj {hnj`ûoekj. h {| ekjojcthgàh. oj`loknh}|th. nlulomh{. }thmekejol{ u `e{}ltej{ tlhnl{. vtl{|o}j{ u*j `à}ekj{/ Lo tlhnemhm. }jmh jdth ml htx|e}lk}|th l{ j mldelth u*j v|melth {lt |o h|}åo}ekj }l`vnj. mhmj x|l {| kjo}loemj -ln {lt b|`hoj- nj l{ vj}lokehn`lo}l/ Oj bhdnj ml kjowlt}et khmh wewelomh lo |oh l{vnåomemh kh}lmthn. {eoj lo ml{httjnnht l{h {lk|lokeh l{vhkehn u gec|th}ewh x|l ohtth nh be{}jteh ml nh{ lr}ltejtemhml{ u nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo/ Vjt li/9 nh hk}|hn `jmh mln $vh}ej ml n|y$ eo}ltejt. ml nlihoh eogn|lokeh ylo h|ox|l ln }evj l{ tlk|ttlo}l lo nh{ {jn|kejol{ }evjnûcekh{ be{}ûtekh{ "ln e`vn|we|` ml nh kh{h tj`hoh. ln vh}ej-ihtmào ml
nh wewelomh kjnjoehn l}k/%. lrvtl{h l{}h olkl{emhm ml hn `loj{ kjo}l`vnht |o whkàj wet}|hn eo}ltejt x|l mehnjc|l kjo o|l{}th eo}ltejtemhm vj}lokehn u vhtkehn`lo}l $whkàh$/ L{}l olrj mehnûcekj v|lml {lt |oh knhwl e`vjt}ho}l9 lwe}hmj ln vlnectj gh}hn ml kjog|omet $whkàj wet}|hn$ kjo ln e`vj{ednl $whkàj-ohmh$. }elol {lo}emj h`vnej u gt|k}àgltj vnho}lht l{}j kj`j |oh tlcnh j kh{e9 {elomj nh htx|e}lk}|th "h l{khnh vht}ek|nht j }j}hn-|tdhoh% nh kjomekeûo ht}egekehn x|l vtjvjol ln l{vhkej-}el`vj {ecoegekho}l emûolj vhth hkjclt nh lre{}lokeh"nemhm% b|`hoh. l{l $l{}ht-g|lth-ml-{à$ vte`htej. bh ml jgtlklt {el`vtl {jn|kejol{ ml tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo vhth hkjclt }h`deåo mekbj meènjcj. x|l l{ vht}l e`vjt}ho}l mln Vtjkl{j @jthn u {|{ eo}tj{vlkkejol{/ Vjt }thmekeûo {|lnl vthk}ekht{l nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo `lme}homj. jthomj. tlkjceåomjoj{ u tl-gnlrejohomj {jdtl oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{ lo {enlokej u $j{k|temhm$ " jij{ kltthmj{ vhth oj wlt nh e`hclo lrvnàke}h ml nh lr}ltejtemhm%1 vltj l{j{ `j`lo}j{ ml eo}e`emhm vtjg|omh x|l }jmj{ mldeåth`j{ vthk}ekht mehteh`lo}l. {l kj`vnl`lo}ho delo kjo |o `lmej h`delo}l x|l tlvtjvjoch {e}|hkejol{ ghwjthdnl{ hn meènjcj ml eo}ltejtemhml{. ml whkàj{ vj}lokehnl{ j wet}|hnl{1 h`delo}hkejol{ x|l kjogec|tlo l{kloh{ ml eo}ltejtemhm lo k|hnx|elth u*j }jmj{ nj{ l{}enj{ "`eoe`hne{}h-hd{}thk}j. {l`e-gec|th}ewj l}k/%/ Kjogel{j hncj9 l{}|meå u `l cthm|å lo }tl{ |oewlt{emhml{ me{}eo}h{ {el`vtl kjo lrklnlo}l{ khnegekhkejol{. bekl knh{l{ kj`j vtjgl{jt. l{ktedà `|kbj{ ht}àk|nj{ {jdtl htx|e}lk}|th. vltj tlkeåo hbjth kj`eloyj h lo}lomlt {| `e{}ltej u tlkeåo hbjth {elo}j x|l l{}ju lo kjomekejol{ ml bhklt $d|loj{ vtjulk}j{$. u |oh ml nh{ knhwl{. vteokevej{ u $tlcnh{$ l{ x|l {lh k|hn {lh ln }l`h | jdth. bh ml }lolt |o eo}ltejt lrvnàke}j u nh}lo}l1 |o $whkàj wet}|hn$ x|l bh ml l{}ht hnnà h|o k|homj oj k|`vnh g|okeûo jgekehn j |}ene}hteh hnc|oh "{e delo mldene}hmj. {lc|etàh hvjt}homj {| khtch k|hnegekhmjth eokn|{j {elomj |o tlkeo}j j l{vhkej-h`delo}l oj vltklv}ednl%/ ]jmj{ {j`j{ }l`vnj{ wet}|hnl{ nj {lvh`j{ ' ktlh`j{ j oj. u d|loj {ltàh x|l nh ke|mhm u {|{ lmegekhkejol{ nj g|l{lo }h`deåo $h {| `jmj$/ Hn `htclo9 tlk|ltmj x|l lo |oj ml `e{ vte`ltj{ vtjulk}j{ |oewlt{e}htej{. u {eo vlo{ht lo l{}j{ }l`h{. vtjv|{l |o lmegekej x|l lth |o vhthnlnlvàvlmj ml kte{}hn kjo}loelomj |o k|dj olctj "jvhkj%. k|uj eo}ltejt lth l{vlihmj/ Ln l{x|l`h lth knhtj. vltj ln ml{lonhkl mln e}eolthtej hv|o}hdh `è{ hn kjog|{ejoe{`j l{vlk|nht en|{ejoe{}h x|l hn v|o}j eognlrewj "ghn}û ln jdil}j-kjgtl x|l kjoklo}thth nh tlgltlokeh mln kh`dej j }th{vh{j me`lo{ejohn%/ L{}l vteokevej clolthn clolthtàh {jn|kejol{ x|l eokn|{j lo }åt`eoj{ |}ene}htej{ {ltàho `|u delo hvtjwlkbhdnl{. me{gt|}hdnl{ u wewednl{1 lotex|lkelomj nh wewlokeh eo}ltejt ml nj{ |{|htej{/ L{l vtjulk}j lrvtl{hdh hkjo{kelo}l`lo}l |oh ghkl}h ml nh vtjveh l{}t|k}|th v{ekj-hoà`ekh. |oh e`hclo mln eo}ltejt j H/K/V/ Nj ho}l{ mekbj vnho}lh |oh m|mh9 {e nh $tlhnemhm$ oj l{ |o blkbj kelt}j "hd{jn|}j. hd{jn|}h`lo}l kjo{e{}lo}l. uh l{lokehn j l{lokehn u hd{jn|}h`lo}l kjo{}e}|emj% {eoj |o vtjkl{j lo wàh{ ml k|n`eohkeûo. º{l tlgnlih mekbh }lomlokeh lo hncùo }evj ml lwjn|keûo ml nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt :/ :/ Ml vjt {à nh{ nlul{ $nûcekh{$. l{vete}|hnl{ u*j wltdhnl{ oj `|}ho. oj hkj`vhøho h nh `h}ltehnemhm lo {| be{}jteh ml tlhneyhkeûo vtjctl{ewh "nh nlu $lnev{l$ l{ eowhtehdnl l eo`|}hdnl tl{vlk}j h nh meoè`ekh u }tho{gjt`hkeûo cthm|hn ml nh `h}ltehnemhm x|l nh lrvtl{h j `hoegel{}h `lmeho}l mewlt{j{ lnev{jeml{%1 vltj oj {å $h kelokeh kelt}h$ {e nh eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm l{ |oh nlu lo {à. j {ûnj |o h{vlk}j {e`dûnekj ml nh l{}t|k}|th eo}ltoh "vtjveh% ml nh `h}lteh-gec|th j ml nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl å{}h u {| vj}lokehn "ml{ml {| $jteclo eo}ltejt$%/ Vtl{elo}j x|l oj l{ lrhk}h`lo}l |oh $nlu$. u vjt loml {à lwjn|kejoh hn {jo ml nh be{}jteh mln `|omj*|oewlt{j9 h `lmemh x|l å{}l $l{ khmh wly `è{ tlhn$. hkltkèomj{l hn vtûre`j u }hn wly geohn `l}h v|o}j eognlrewj "nh $Vht|{àh$%. nh hk}|hn me{}hokeh j {lvhthkeûo k|hne}h}ewh u k|ho}e}h}ewh x|l me{}eoc|l nh l{lokehnemhm j $eo}ltejt$ vj}lokehn ml {| lrvtl{eûo gec|th}ewh j lr}ltejtemhm. }eloml h tlm|ket{l. x|eyè{ lo vtjvjtkeûo metlk}h hn vtjctl{j ml nh hk}|hneyhkeûo ml nh{ vj}lokeh{*vj}lokehnemhml{ vht}ek|nhtl{ u }j}hnl{/ Vltj eo}ltejt oj l{ {eoûoe`j ml vj}lokeh"nemhm%1 vj}lokeh"nemhm%1 h|ox|l kj`vht}ho nh `e{`h kjomekeûo*|dekhkeûo ûo}ekh. u }h`vjkj {jo mj{ h{vlk}j{ {|dil}ewj{ ml nh tlhnemhm jdil}ewh. oe mj{ lrvtl{ejol{ x|l hvhtlklo kj`j }hnl{ {ûnj h nh n|y e`vltglk}h mln lo}lome`elo}j. eo}|ekeûo l e`hceohkeûo b|`hoh/ Hn bhdnht ml $eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt$ `l tlgeltj h |o `e{}ltej jdil}ewj1 x|l oj mlih ml {ltnj vjt ln blkbj x|l }hn vhtemhm j ho}eoj`eh hvhtlykh kj`j }hn hn $kt|yht{l$ nh klo}thnemhm tlgnlrewh ml |o v{ex|e{`j b|`hoj. kjo nh klo}thnemhm ml nh $Vhthmjih @|omj$ j @|omj$ j ml k|hnx|elt lo}l vhthmûiekj vht}ek|nht/ J}tj{ lil`vnj{ gec|th}ewj{9 Lo ln kjooj}hmj u hgh`hmj gen` $4668 Jme{lh mln L{vhkej$ ml [/ A|dteka "H/ Knhtal%. hvht}l ml nh ml{hklt}hmh tl{jn|keûo gec|th}ewh vhth ln `jojne}j l`dnl`è}ekj "|o eolrvtl{ewj l eo-{ecoegekho}l vhthnlnlvàvlmj%. bhu |o oj}hdnl hkelt}j lo nh l{kloh mln wût}ekl ml n|y9 nh ohwl mln vtj}hcjoe{}h wehih vjt ln l{vhkej lr}ltejt "$j|}lt lr}ltejt "$j|}lt {vhkl$% {ec|elomj |o e}eolthtej hvhtlo}l`lo}l eo}lt`eohdnl u x|l oj vtj`l}l geo*geohn u `loj{ |oh }tho{ekeûo me`lo{ejohn bhkeh nh tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo/ Vltj k|homj khlo j lo}tho h l{h l{vlkel ml thuj n|`àoekj x|l {l eo}lo{egekh vtjctl{ewh`lo}l vtj`l}elomj |oh k|n`eohkeûo. jk|ttl |o kh`dej tlvlo}eoj u kjnhv{ho}l ml nh ho}ltejt kjomekeûo u |oh ctho }tho{gjt`hkeûo me`lo{ejohn x|l e`vnekh }h`deåo |o tlkjttemj u }thdhij ml eo}ltejteyhkeûo jdil}ewj u {|dil}ewj "nj{ kjo}loemj{ ml nh `l`jteh eomewem|hn u kjnlk}ewh hvjt}ho nj vtjvej h nh kjogec|thkeûo ml nh o|lwh kjomekeûo "l{h l{kloh k|n`eoh lo |oh m|mj{h {jn|keûo l{}enj l{}e nj $tlctl{eûo$%%/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 velo{j x|l nh e`hclo gec|th}ewh mln `e{}ltej{j `jojne}j lth måden u ml{hklt}hmh vjtx|l {| hn}j {e`djne{`j h`lte}hdh |oh clj`l}tàh wjn|`å}tekh wjn|`å}tekh `è{ kh}lcûtekh u lrvtl{ewh/ V|l{ delo9 lo nh {lk|lnh ml V/ Buh`{ }e}|nhmh $4686$. gen` dh{}ho}l lo}tl}loemj u we{|hn`lo}l l{vlk}hk|nht oj jd{}ho}l {| kjo}loemj-c|eûo måden u |o }ho}j h`v|nj{j*vtl}lokej{j "blkbh lrklvkeûo ml nj{ meènjcj{ lo}tl ln kj`v|}hmjt Bhn u ln $gho}h{`h$ mln h{}tjoh|}h. cloehnl{ "O/V/9 bhu |oh wlt{eûo lo Dn|-thu mjoml nj `lijt ml l{l meènjcj oj hvhtlkl(%%. {l eogjt`h x|l ln `jojne}j }lomtàh nh{ {ec|elo}l{ vtjvjtkejol{/ 8 r = r 51 j {lh9 8. 4 u ; lnlwhmj{ hn k|hmthmj/ Bekl |o med|ij ;M KHM vhth wltegekhtnj u {l jd}elol |oh gec|th {e`enht h nh mln gen`. h|ox|l lo å{}l vhtlkelth }lolt `loj{ l{vl{jt/ Ml }jmj{ `jmj{. {e delo mekbh nlu clj`å}tekh l{ hncj "lr}thøj bhdtàh {emj x|l A|dteka oj {l vtljk|vhth ml }ho e`vjt}ho}l ml}hnnl%. ln tl{|n}hmj kjo}eoùh {elomj {e`dûnekh u {ecoegekhkejohn`lo}l {ecoegekhkejohn`lo}l måden/
Vjt {| vht}l. nh {ltel gàn`ekh ml $Hnelo$ jgtlkl |oh wlt{eûo eo}ltejte{}h u $j{k|th$ mln l{vhkej-g|}|tj. `è{ kltkhoh h nh ojkeûo ml eokjo{kelo}l kj`j $vjyj j{k|tj$ {e}|homj hmlo}tj u $hdhij$. hdhij$. tleoj ml nh{ `jo{}t|j{emhml{ we{klthnl{ jdil}ewh{ u {|dil}ewh{ "l{vlkehn`lo}l ln vte`lt gen` vtjvjol |oh `jtdj{h vjå}ekh mln bjttjt kjtvjthn. oj lr}thøhomj nh vht}ekevhkeûo ml B/T/ Ceclt lo ln me{løj ht}à{}ekj ml {| e`hceoltàh%/ Lo kh`dej. $Nh{ ktûoekh{ ml Ohtoeh$ vnho}lho |oh {|kl{eûo me`lo{ejohn {e`dûnekh`lo}l nà`vemh u knè{ekh9 knè{ekh9 ln }th{-vh{j h nh me`lo{eûo gho}h{ej{h jk|ttl lo}thomj-{hnelomj h*ml |o ht`htej kltthmj1 x|l g|okejoh kj`j $v|lt}h|`dthn$ u }h`deåo kj`j ùn}e`j tlm|k}j ml nh {lk|lokeh eo}ltejteyho}l1 h|ox|l lo l{}h {jn|keûo. lo wly mln kjgtl*dhùn uh oj
vlol}thdnl. ln ùn}e`j ml nj{ eo}ltejtl{ u vte`ltj ml nj{ lr}ltejtl{ l{ nh vtjveh wewlokeh vlt{john. x|l hk}ewh. kh}hneyh "ml{lokhmloh% u tlhneyh nh }tho{gjt`hkeûo "}åkoekh`lo}l. l{l ht`htej l{ $`ècekj$ lo }åt`eoj{ `e}j-vtl}ltoh}|thnl{. vltj {hcthmj j $}l`vnj$ lo {lo}emj eo}lcthn %%// º@è{ lil`vnj{:/// Vtèk}ekh`lo}l }jmj{ nh{ ohtth}ewh{ gho}è{}ekh{ j gho}h{ej{h{ eokn|ulo j lrvtl{ho ln e}eolthtej `jthn jdil}ewj u {|dil}ewj1 eo}ltejt-lr}ltejt1 kjo nh{ eoghn}hdnl{ we{e}h{ hn j`eoj{j $`|omj ml nh{ }eoeldnh{$. ln logtlo}h`elo}j lo}tl ln delo-`hn j n|y-j{k|temhm. nh l`ltclokeh geohn h nh o|`eoj{h l{vhkehnemhm l{vete}|hn-klnl{}ehn l}k/ L{}j l{ eolwe}hdnl k|homj ln h|}jt lwe}h thkejohneyht ln $k|lo}j$ j {j`l}ltnj h ml-kjo{}t|kkejol{ j l{}t|k}|thkejol{ ht}egekej{h{ j emljnûcekh{ "\`dlt}j Lkj u kàh/%. x|l }lt`eoho htt|eohomj j vljt hùo. vltwet}elomj nh l{}t|k}|th {e{}å`ekh ml htx|l}evj{ u {à`djnj{/ l/- @e}j{ kelo}àgekj{9 kelo}àgekj{ 9 Ln `è{ oj}jtej l{ nh $ktllokeh$ -u `|u ktåm|nh vjt kelt}j- lo nh vtj}jvht}àk|nh `h}ltehn eogeoe}h`lo}l mlo{h "0 hd{jn|}h%/ L{}l {|v|l{}j nhmtennj g|omh`lo}hn ml nh `h}lteh ' `h}ltehnemhm gà{ekh x|l kh|{û }ho}j{ ml{wlnj{ lo nj{ `h}ltehne{}h{-vj{e}ewe{}h{ x|l kjo}l`vnhdho kjo eox|el}|m ktlkelo}l kû`j {|{ {ûnemh{ u `|u `h}ltehnl{ kjowekkejol{. hvhtlo}l`lo}l }ho kelt}h{ u lwemlo}l{ kjo}th nh{ eowe{edenemhml{ u }lo|emhml{ l{vete}|hnl{. kj`loyhdho h me{jnwlt{l ho}l ln hwhokl ml o|lwh{ u {|}enl{ gjt`|nhkejol{ kelo}àgekh{1 g|l eo}|emj uh vjt Ml`ûkte}j. vhtlkelomj m|tho}l `enloej{ hncj jdwej x|l nh ge{ekemhm mldàh kjo{e{}et lo vht}àk|nh{ lnl`lo}hnl{ x|l g|l{lo $hncj$1 u ml`jth`j{ dh{}ho}l lo hmwlt}et x|l l{l {|v|l{}j vteokevej lth kjo}thmek}jtej vjtx|l hd{jn|}eyhdh j $l{lokehneyhdh$ ln tleoj ml nj gloj`åoekj. gec|th}ewj j $hvhtlo}l$/ Ml blkbj nj{ olj-`h}ltehne{}h{ vlt{e{}lo vjtgehmh`lo}l lo ln `e{`j lx|àwjkj u hoblnj `hn jtelo}hmj. u vjt l{j meklo x|l ln $x|hta$ {ltàh ln }ho d|{khmj nhmtennj g|omh`lo}hn j vht}àk|nh `h}ltehn vte`lth. vte`hteh. vte`hteh. hd{jn|}h /// "ln x|hta j x|hta j nj x|l nj {|{}e}|uh vjtx|l l{}èo me{v|l{}j{ h l{vltht l}ltoh`lo}l ///. /// . hk}e}|m eobltlo}l h nh{ v{l|mj-ktllokeh{ x|l vtl{elo}lo eo}ltejt`lo}l nh whk|emhm ml {| v{l|mj-gl%/ L{}h `l}hvht}àk|nh lre{}l {à u }h`deåo $l{$. vltj kj`j {à`djnj ml kjo-{e{}lokeh. kjo-{e{}lokeh. nj kjo}th-v|l{}j h nh lr-{e{}lokeh/ lr-{e{}lokeh/ Nh gà{ekh {|d-vht}ek|nht k|èo}ekh -}lûtekh u l`vàtekh- uh bh kj`vtjdhmj. wltegekhmj u }ljteyhmj nh e`vj{edenemhm ml bhnnht hd{jn|}lkl{ lo nj{ thocj{ `ektj ml nh `h}ltehnemhm "u lo k|hnx|elt j}tj jtmlo ml kj{h{ `h}ltehnl{%. mjoml nnlch`j{ vtjo}h`lo}l hn |`dthn ml }l`h{ eo}th}hdnl{ vjt nh kelokeh oh}|thn9 whkàj-ohmh. ohmh-vtjdhdnl. vj{edenemhml{. kh`vj{ ml vtjdhdenemhml{. gn|k}|hkejol{ lre{}lokehnl{. eoklt}em|`dtl{ eokelt}h{ /// Vltj ln hn`h b|`hoh olkl{e}h ktllt lo hncj vhth ktllt hncj vhth ktllt . ktllt . u k|homj tlkbhyh hglk}ewh`lo}l ktllt lo ln g|omh`lo}j mln {lt u lo ln [lt }lt`eoh ktlulomj lo gho}h{`hcjtàh{ kjog|{ejohteh{ j lo vhtjmeh{ ml nj olchmj. u vjt olcht ln l{vàte}| }lt`eoh l{vete}|hneyhomj nh `h}lteh. nj k|hn oj l{ vtlke{h`lo}l nj `è{ eo}lneclo}l oe kjbltlo}l x|l vjml`j{ bhklt(/// Nh `à}ekh vtj}jvht}àk|nh `h}ltehn hd{jn|}h. x|l oj v|lml $lre{}et$ vjtx|l vjt mlgeoekeûo $l{$. tlvtl{lo}h lo tlhnemhm l{l ettlm|k}ednl eo}ltejt kh}lcûtekj x|l l{}t|k}|th nh ]lr}|th Tlhn mln @|omj kj`j |o meènjcj lo}tl nh eo}ltejtemhm u nh lr}ltejtemhm/ Nh kjo}thvht}l ml l{}l `e}j l{ nh ojkeûo ml $å}lt$ "ml{lkbhmh vjt kj`vnl}j tlkeåo lo nj{ hndjtl{ mln {ecnj 46% u x|l }h`deåo lrvtl{h gec|th}ewh`lo}l ln {à`djnj u*j nh e`hclo wltdhn ml wltdhn ml nh lr}ltejtemhm j ln $Kelnj$ "ln l{vhkej eogeoe}j {eoûoe`j ml hetl-vol|`h-l{vàte}|%/ U oj jnweml`j{ hncj9 h`dj{ `e}j{ l{}èo vtèk}ekh`lo}l ml{kht}hmj{ vjt nh `hujtàh ml nj{ kelo}àgekj{. vltj hx|ln thocj gloj`åoekj x|l vtl}lomàho lrvnekht {ec|l {elomj -vhth nh kelokeh oh}|thn- |o `e{}ltej "vjt li/9 ln kjoklv}j ml $whkàj hd{jn|}j$. ml $ohmh$ j mln `e{`j $l{vhkej$. oj }lt`eoho ml hknhtht{l h vl{ht mln ctho hvjt}l leo{}loehoj%1 leo{}loehoj %1 u nh{ }ljtàh{ k|èo}ekh{ $meklo hncj$ u {jo {eoklth{ hn logtlo}htoj{ hn khj{ tlnh}ewj ml nj{ oewlnl{ vte`htej{ ml nh `h}lteh gà{ekh. vltj oj $lrvnekho$ }h`vjkj. {ûnj ml{ktedlo hnc|oj{ h{vlk}j{ gloj`åoekj{ hvtlkehdnl{ lo nh{ l{khnh{ `lojtl{. u nj bhklo `lmeho}l gjt`|nhkejol{ `h}l`è}ekh{ x|l $meklo$ nlul{ jo}jnûcekh{ u x|l oj {jo vtjveh{ oe eobltlo}l{ h nj gloj`åoekj. nj k|hn vjkj{ lo}elomlo kjttlk}h`lo}l "ºtl{|n}hmj:///9 kelo}àgekj{ genj{jghomj {eo {ex|elth }lolt ln `è{ `àoe`j kjo}tjn {jdtl nh {l`èo}ekh ml {| me{k|t{j%/ Nj{ ho}ec|j{ hnx|e`e{}h{ eo}|ultjo ln vj}lokehn {e`dûnekj ml nh $nhve{$ g|omh`lo}hn. nh velmth hoc|nht oj mln `e}j `h}ltehne{}h. {eoj ml nh }tho{gjt`hkeûo lo k|t{j ml nh `h}ltehnemhm lre{}lo}l. lo k|ho}j }hn u l{vlkehn`lo}l lo*vjt {| tlnhkeûo kjo nh }tho{gjt`hkeûo. ec|hn`lo}l lo k|t{j j vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo. tlhneyhkeûo. ml nh m|hnemhm v{àx|ekh k|ltvj ' hn`h/ g/- Gjt`h u gjt`hnemhm 9 @l tlgeltj h nh $nûcekh$ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj u {| ]lr}|th ml Tlhnemhm1 mjoml u h vtjvû{e}j ml nj{ $kt|kl{$ j lwlo}j{ ml `h}ltehneyhkeûo ml e`èclol{ lo kjo{}t|k}j{ v{àx|ekj{ o|lwj{. me{}eoc|à lo}tl nh gjt`h-l{}t|k}|th u nh $gjt`hnemhm$ "`ûm|nj{ j v|o}j{ tlhnl{ $whkàj{$. wet}|hnl{%/ K|homj {l eo}lo}h tl-vtl{lo}ht j lrvtl{ht kjoklv}|hneyhkejol{ hd{}thk}h{ x|l ohttho nh nûcekh gjt`hn ' `l}hnûcekh ml }l`h{ ûo}ekj{. {|lnl tlk|ttet{l hn tlvlt}jtej {e`dûnekj $knè{ekj$ 4M u ;M "gec|th{ clj`å}tekh{ l|knemehoh{9 l|knemehoh{9 k|dj. l{glth. vetè`eml1 }teèoc|nj. kàtk|nj. k|hmthmj l}k/%. mjoml e`vlth nh {e`l}tàh lrvnàke}h/ U {e olkl{e}h`j{ eokjtvjtht ghk}jtl{ meoè`ekj{ j megltlokehnl{. l`vnlh`j{ kjogec|thkejol{ h{e`å}tekh{ ec|hn`lo}l $thmekhnl{$ "kj`j nh {lkkeûo è|tlh x|l |{j vhth me{løht ln ctègekj mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj ${}homhtm$%/ H{à l $e`hceohomj$ ln {à`djnj ml eo}ltejtemhm kj`j ln whkàj wet}|hn l emlhn {e}|hmj $mlo}tj$ |oh gec|th kjtvjthn vltglk}h "k|dj ‛ l{glth%. vtlc|o}j9 l{ ln eo}ltejt {e`å}tekj:/// {e`å}tekj:/// L{}j oj{ tl`e}l metlk}h`lo}l hn ctho `e{}ltej u*j loec`h mln eoekej*jteclo h{e`å}tekj. ettlc|nht mln \oewlt{j Gà{ekj1 u x|l ho}l{ lo}lomàh kj`j lglk}j tl}tjhk}ewj ml nh $khàmh$. l{l $vlkhmj jteceohn$ j ml{-jtmlo `jthn vtj}j}àvekj x|l hglk}h k|hne}h}ewh`lo}l nh oh}|thnlyh lo}lth. j nh `h}ltehnemhm mln Kjtv|{ @|ome$. u nj bhkl $lo }jmj {lo}emj$ "}jmj{ nj{ }el`vj{% vjtx|l kj`vtj`l}l nh vj}lokehnemhm ml l{l hncj x|l oj l{ |o $hncj kjo{}e}|emj$ {eoj |o vtjulk}j ml tlhneyhkeûo/ Vltj ml{v|å{ tlkjojkà x|l {e delo nh h{e`l}tàh j ettlc|nhtemhm mln |oewlt{j`|omj vlt}|tdhmh vjt ln Ghk}jt ml E`vltglkkeûo mltewhmj ml nh $khàmh$. l{ nh `hoegl{}hkeûo mln ctho vteokevej ml nh Nedlt}hmH`jt x|l k|hnegekh nh ktlhkeûo meweoh/ Vjt loml. nh $khàmh$ kjttj`vl ln jtmlo oh}|thn meoè`ekj. k|uh h{e`l}tàh. lo vteokevej*jteclo oj lth ml{-jtmlo {eoj `jwe`elo}j. ml{vnlch`elo}j ml |oh be{}jteh kjo}eo|h ml ojwlmhml{ ktlh}ewh{(((/// "kh{e `l h}tlwltàh h mlket x|l gt|}j ml nh $khàmh$. ln |oewlt{j*oh}|thnlyh {l l{}hdeneyû ml{-jtmlohmh`lo}l(///. vltmelomj j h}lo|homj lo}tûvekh`lo}l vht}l ml {| vj}lokehnemhm kj-ktlh}ewh%/ Me{}eoc|etå lo}jokl{ lo}tl nh h{e`l}tàh meoè`ekh. lglk}j mln meènjcj vtjctl{ewj lo}tl nh{ nlul{ wltdhn l{ l{ ûo}ekh{ u l{}h vtjvj{ekeûo ml kj-ktlh}ewemhm vj}lo}l. nedtl. kjo}eo|h. vtjctl{ewh u h{klomlo}l1 u ln ml{-jtmlo x|l h wlkl{ {l kjog|oml kjo ln `jwe`elo}j u nh nedlt}hm h|ox|l l{ {| khtekh}|th. vhtjmeh u vlt-wlt{eûo "l{ nh
megltlokeh lo}tl nh e`hclo o|lwh u {ecoegekho}l x|l @ec|ln Èocln jd}elol ml nh `h{h `ht`ûtlh. u nj x|l jd}lomtàh`j{ meoh`e}èomjnh(%/ ºBhu hnc|oh {e`djnjcàh ctègekj-gec|th}ewh x|l lrvtl{l l{}h h|o hk}|ho}l nlu ml ktlh}ewemhm-nedlt}hm:/// [e lo}loml`j{ ln {à`djnj k|hn gec|th vhthmûiekh x|l eo}lcth-weok|nh |o ghk}jt oh}|thn u {jdtloh}|thn. `h}ltehn u l{vete}|hn. oj {etwl hk|met h o|lwj{ tlvlt}jtej{ =M j `|n}eme`lo{ejohnl{ "li/9 clj`l}tàh ml Tel`hoo%. vjtx|l ln v{ex|e{`j oj tlkjojkl {|{ gec|th{ eo{}eo}ewh*eo}|e}ewh`lo}l "nl tl{|n}ho $eo$ j h-{ecoegekho}l{ j eokn|{j eo-hvtlkehdnl{ ctègekh`lo}l%1 u {ûnj |o lrvlt}j v|lml lr}thlt ml lnnh{ -}thdhij eo}lnlk}ewjthkejohn `lmeho}l-. tlnh}j{ l e`hceoltàh{ {|{klv}ednl{ ml vht}ekevht lo |oh wewlokeh $kj`vtlo{ewh-kj`vtlo{ednl$/ Vltj nh tl{v|l{}h {jdtl nh vj{ednl h{e`l}tàh mln $eo}ltejt$ }j`h |o mlttj}ltj me{}eo}j {e vlo{h`j{ x|l mekbj eo}ltejt l{ |o whkàj wet}|hn mlgeoemj vjt |oh gjt`h ûo}ekh j $nûcekh$ "dh{}l vlo{ht lo ln l{vhkej eo}ltejt ml |oh l{glth whkàh. nnloj ml hetl. ch{l{. nàx|emj{ lo `jwe`elo}j%/ H|ox|l kjowelol lwe}ht x|lmht h}thvhmj{ lo nh e`hceoltàh gec|th}ewh. x|l {ûnj bh ml hvjt}ht tlgltlo}l{ {e`dûnekj{ x|l o|}tho nh tlgnlreûo/ Nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ ml nh k|hn bhdnj l{ |oh "nh% kjomekeûo l{lokehn mln lo}l vj}lokehn1 u vjt nj }ho}j e`vnekh nh vtl{lokeh hk}ewh ml |o ghk}jt wltdhn l{}t|k}|tho}l wltdhn l{}t|k}|tho}l u jteceoho}l "l{}j {à l{ $hncj$ jdil}ewj. tlhn u*j kh|{ho}l ml tlhneyhkeûo%1 u {| vte`lt lglk}j lrvho{ewj9 ln eoekej ml nh be{}jteh-lrvtl{eûo ' `hoegl{}hkeûo ml l{l vtjulk}j x|l lo {| wlt{eûo hk}|hn kjojkl`j{ kj`j gec|th j k|ltvj gà{ekj/ [lcùo ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. l{}l mth`h kjo{}e}|}ewj l{ nh lo}emhm vhthmûiekh `e{`h. vltj {e x|ltl`j{ $mewe{ht lo lnnj nh kjomekeûo lrvnàke}h ml eo}ltejtemhm$ bh ml {lt lo nh klo}thnemhm u*j lo {| v|o}j eognlrewj1 eognlrewj1 mjoml k|n`eoh lo vte`lth eo{}hokeh ln lglk}j kh|{hn mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn l eoekeh nh be{}jteh `h}ltehn/ Hnnà. lo l{l v|o}j*kjomekeûo. `jth nh E`hclo x|l {lcùo {lh nh kjo{emltl`j{ $`ethomj {| vh{hmj u kh|{h ml g|}|tj$ "ln vjnj wltdhn %. %. j vtl{eo}elomj {| vte`lt geohn g|}|tj u -tl{vlk}j hn vnho eo}lcthn-. vh{hmj kjo{}e}|emj "ln vjnj gec|th}ewj%1 h-vhtlkltè kj`j E`hclo Wltdhn " wltdhn *l{vete}|hn% *l{vete}|hn% j Gec|th}ewh/ U hn kt|yht nh klo}thnemhm j H/K/V/ v{àx|ekj kjo {| lx|ewhnlo}l $lr}ltoj$ lo k|hnx|elt lo}l j }l`h vhthmûiekj. lknj{ejohtè |o kjo{}t|k}j v{àx|ekj x|l lo}lomltè. e`hceohtè u $wltè$ nh ojkeûo ml eo}ltejtemhm lo knhwl `è{ j `loj{ kjoklv}|hn ' gec|th}ewh/ L{}j tl{vjoml nh v{ekjnjcàh ml nh vtlc|o}h. h|ox|l oj {| jo}jnjcàh oe {| gloj`lojnjcàh kj`vnl}h(/// c/- ºU nh `ù{ekh: /// /// ºL{ `è{ eo}ltejte{}h nh {el`vtl {|cl{}ewh u l{vete}|hn `jojmeh ctlcjtehoh:/// Eokn|{j lo l{}j. nh `ù{ekh {l tl{e{}l h {lt lok|hmthmh lo l{x|l`h{. kh}lcjteyhkejol{ j knh{egekhkejol{ x|l {à mho k|lo}h ml $}jmj nj ml`è{$(/// º[|d{e{}l ln `e{}ltej:/// [à. h|ox|l nh $gût`|nh }lr}|hn$ x|l eowlo}å j ml{k|dtà vhth $mlket x|å l{ nh `ù{ekh$. `l {ec|l vhtlkelomj wènemh "h{à nj {elo}j {lh k|hn {lh ///. vjtx|l nh jnwemå u }h`vjkj tlk|ltmj lo k|hn ml nh{ `enl{ ml vèceoh{ ml l{}l nedtj hvhtlkl ///%/ Hnc|elo vjmtàh jdil}ht x|l }jmj }evj ml `ù{ekh $wh hn kjthyûo$. kjthyûo$. j l{ vltkedemh lo nj vtjg|omj mln hn`h1 hn`h 1 nj k|hn whnl vhth k|hnx|elt }evj ml wewlokeh x|l kj`eloyh kjo nh vltklvkeûo {lo{jtehn ml |o l{}à`|nj gà{ekj lr}ltoj1 {elomj vtjkl{hmj u {eo}l}eyhmj l`jkejohn`lo}l bh{}h x|lmht tlce{}thmj kj`j [ecoegekhmj Hoènjcj*Tlgnlij-khnegekhmj/ Vltj l{}h {lk|lokeh g|okejohn oj tl{|lnwl nh eokûcoe}h {jdtl nh kjo{e{}lokeh vtjveh ml nh `ù{ekh. oj ml nj{ {joemj{/ Lo kjo{lk|lokeh l eomlvlomelo}l`lo}l ml nh{ wewlokeh{ vlt{johnl{. whnl l{}h vtlc|o}h9 ºbhu `ù{ekh eo}ltejte{}h u lr}ltejte{}h:/// J}th kj{h l{ x|l ln kho}j ctlcjtehoj ghwjtlykh nh eo}tj{vlkkeûo `lme}hkeûo. jthkeûo u år}h{e{. j x|l ln {joeme{`j $}lkboj$ {lh hneloho}l j x|l nh `ù{ekh knè{ekh {lh eo}lcthmjth j x|l ln tjka vl{hmj eom|ykh h kj`vjt}h`elo}j{ lr}ltejte{}h{ nloc|hil:///%/ ºVjmtàh {|vjolt{l x|l lrvtl{h hnc|oh ghkl}h kj`v|n{ewj{ "u h wlkl{ tlv|n{ewj{ ‧%/ Bhdnj ml nh `ù{ekh lo {à "ºkj`j nloc|hil:///%/ l{vlkehn mln `e{}ltej ml nh eo}ltejtemhm:/// Vjtx|l {elomj nh `ù{ekh -lo k|ho}j lrvtl{eûo gec|th}ewh- }l`vjthnemhm v|th. mehnjch v|th`lo}l kjo ln tlgltlo}l l{vhkehn(/// Nh `h}ltehnemhm ml nh `ù{ekh l{ -kj`j k|hnx|elt j}th-. oh}|thn. ojt`hn "jomh{ hkù{}ekh{. wedthkeûo mln hetl. l{vhkej u }el`vj%1 vltj k|hne}h}ewh j {ecoegekhkejohn`lo}l {l h|}j-vtl{lo}h kj`j $}el`vj$ "h{à kj`j nh htx|e}lk}|th }thmekejohn hvhtlkl {ecoegekhkejohn`lo}l lo }åt`eoj{ v|th`lo}l l{vhkehnl{. h|ox|l }h`deåo l{ }l`vjthn "$nh htx|e}lk}|th l{ `ù{ekh kjoclnhmh$ mlkàh Cjl}bl%%/ Lnnj vlt`e}l {|vjolt x|l mehnjch kjo ln tlgltlo}l l{vhkehn. u nj bhkl v|th`lo}l/ v|th`lo}l / Welomj h{à ln h{|o}j. vhtlkelth h{à x|l nh `ù{ekh {l {e}ùh $g|lth mln {à`djnj ml eo}ltejtemhm$ "x|l l{ l{vhkehn%. u hvtjwlkbhomj mekbh {e}|hkeûo*kjomekeûo. vjmtàh lo}jokl{ kjo}l`vnhtnj ml{ml |oh vj{ekeûo vtewenlcehmh. u ml x|ltlt bhkltnj. ml{ktedetnj. ohtthtnj. lrvnekhtnj:/// L{}ju {ec|elomj nh ve{}h h |o thkejkeoej nûcekj-eo}|e}ewj x|l {|tceû $lo ln hk}j$. hk}j$. `elo}th{ l{ktedàh l{}j. u }lt`eoj mlm|kelomj x|l vjmtàh bhdlt `ù{ekh{ j h|}jtl{ `|{ekhnl{ x|l hvtjwlkbhtjo {| ht}l vhth. hnc|oh wly. ktlht |oh jdth l{}å}ekh x|l hml`è{ mekl hncj {jdtl nh eo}ltejtemhm/ J x|eyè{ }jmh } jmh jdth `|{ekhn nj bhch eolwe}hdnl`lo}l/ b/- Gho}h{àh{ joàtekh{9 joàtekh{ 9 Mliå vhth ln geohn nh vtjm|kkeûo v tjm|kkeûo gho}è{}ekh lo clolthn u nj{ {|løj{ lo vht}ek|nht. x|l jgtlklo mj{ }evj{ ml lrvltelokeh eo}ltejte{}h9 /- tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo l{}t|k}|thn9 l{}t|k}|thn9 l{ ln ${|løj mlo}tj mln {|løj$. hoj`hnàh uh kj`lo}hmh/ Hglk}h hn vtjvej v{ex|e{`j ujekj x|l x|lmh eo{|`emj hd{|tmh`lo}l lo nh $eo}ltejtemhm ml nh eo}ltejtemhm$. lo |oh eo{|`e{eûo. tlvnelc|l j l{}th}j tlgnlij ml"n% {à 9 ln {à `e{`j wewelomj |oh tl-vj{ekeûo ml nh wewlokeh joàtekh -uh ml vjt {à eo}ltejt-. m|vnekhmh tl{vlk}j h {à u x|l g|ltyh |o hoû`hnj h|}jlochøj "en|{eûo "en|{eûo ml nh en|{eûo%/ en|{eûo %/ Oû}l{l x|l ln {|løj ojt`hn uh e`vnekh |o lwlo}j nà`e}l u lo kelt}j `jmj $e`vj{ednl$. vjtx|l l{ ln v{ex|e{`j ujekj x|l vtl-me{vjol |oh wlt{eûo hn}ltoh}ewh ml {à `e{`j. hn {à `e{`j (/// U vjt l{j x|elo {|løh l{ ln Uj tlhn "|oh me{vj{ekeûo v{ekj-g|okejohn u v{ekj-`jthn hk}ewh mln oùknlj ujekj%. eo{|`emj lo mekbh me{vj{ekeûo v{àx|ekh/ L{ ln nà`e}l oh}|thn vhth ln $i|lcj ml eo}ltejtemhml{ tlgnlih{$. u ml`|l{}th nh `hnlhdenemhm g|okejohn mln v{ex|e{`j jvlth}ewj j {e{}å`ekj. khvhy ml jgtlkl t{l h {à `e{`j kj`j kjomekeûo lre{}lokehn eo}ltejt-lgà`lth. vhth |oh g|chy l{}hmàh mln Uj tlhn lo wlt{eûo eo}th-joàtekh/ U k|homj ${jøh`j{ x|l l{}h`j{ {jøhomj$. h|o k|homj lnnj {lh |o }l`h ml nh be{}jteh tl{vlk}ewh. g|okejohn u l{}t|k}|thn`lo}l e`vnekh |oh tleo}ltejteyhkeûo hojt`hn u h}àvekh/ Lo }jmj kh{j. l{}j{ lwlo}j{ ml`|l{}tho nh tlnh}ewh h|}joj`àh u*j kjo{e{}lokeh vtjveh ml Uj v{àx|ekj. tl{vlk}j h {| vtjvej v{ex|e{`j mln k|hn v|lml ml{weok|nht{l lgà`lth u kjomekejohn`lo}l. vltj v|lml‧ "u vjt l{j hncj `|u l{vlkehn khthk}lteyh u k|hnegekh h o|l{}th $emlo}emhm$(%/ /- {e`djneyhkejol{9 {e`djneyhkejol{9 {jo nj{ {|løj{ x|l jgtlklo hnc|oh e`hclo j {lk|lokeh ctègekh x|l lrvtl{h eolx|àwjkh`lo}l ln }l`h ml nh eo}ltejtemhm 1 ln x|l `è{ "oj{% vtl-jk|vh h nj{ {ltl{ lre{}lo}l{ vjt wewet vtlmj`eoho}l`lo}l lr}ltejteyhmj{ "lrklv}j `à{}ekj{ u `joil{ kjo}l`vnh}ewj{1 l eokn|ulomj h nj{ eo}tjwlt}emj{ lr}tl`j{/ Å{}j{ oj wewlo vtjveh`lo}l nh eo}ltejtemhm oe lo lnnh1 {eoj x|l {|
meènjcj lr}tjwlt}ewj u vtjulk}ewj l{}è tlgltemj h lnnh%/ Ml nj{ lve{jmej{ ohtthmj{ lo ln khv/ =. bhu |oj | oj x|l lrvtl{h l{}h vtjdnl`è}ekh9 "=/4/77/4% [|løj ;2 $H{klo{jt lo lmegekej eogeoe}h`lo}l mlo{j$/ \oh l{kloh {e`djne{}h dh{}ho}l v|th u lr}tl`h9 |o lmegekej eogeoe}j l eogeoe}h`lo}l mlo{j. x|l lo {| klo}tj-eo}ltejt kjo}elol |oh jx|lmhm. |o l{vhkej whkàj vltglk}h`lo}l l{}hdnl. x|el}j. n|`eoj{j u hml`è{ ml kjnjt klnl{}l kj`j vhth tlgtlomht {| kjooj}hkeûo $klnl{}ehn$1 lo k|uj eo}ltejt l{}è ln {jøho}l. ln {lt ujekj kjo{kelo}l/ @ùn}evnl{ vj{edenemhml{ vj{edenemhml{ ml $nlk}|th$. eo}ltvtl}hkeûo eo}ltvtl}hkeûo u lråcl{e{. hml`è{ mln {ecoegekhmj $v{ekjnûcekj$ $v{ekjnûcekj$ vtjveh`lo}l }hn /// Vltj $hbjth x|l nj tlk|ltmj$. bhu j}tj lve{jmej kjokltoelo}l h l{}l }l`è}ekh9 e/- $@è{ hkè u `è{ hnnè$ 9 Ln lve{jmej joàtekj nj wewà høj{ h}tè{ u l{ `lokejohmj lo ;/
L{l }th{-vh{j l{ j}th wlt{eûo mln `e{`j e}eolthtej jdil}ewj u {|dil}ewj x|l {eo}l}eyh nh be{}jteh kj`vnl}h ml nh $Be{}jteh @|omj$ 1 eokn|ulomj nh nnlchmh hn `l}h v|o}j eognlrewj ktà}ekj }th{ ln k|hn tl-hvhtlkl |oh `l}h-tlhnemhm {|vltejt . `è{ j }j}hn`lo}l l{vhkehneyhmh u l{vete}|hneyhmh1 l{vete}|hneyhmh1 x|l eokn|ul nh ho}ltejt `h}ltehnemhm j $`|omj$. vltj }tho{gjt`hmh - }tho{gec|thmh u*j tl-clolthmh/ Nj eo}ltl{ho}l l{ nh lrvtl{eûo9 $`è{ hnnè$ u $`è{ hkè$ mloj}ho |oh }lo{eûo u khnegekhkeûo l{vhkehn tlgltemh h nh kjomekeûo hk}|hn mln {lt b|`hoj lre{}lo}l. h {| vj{ekeûo $tlhn$ u `j`lo}èolh lo ln l{vhkej-}el`vj. lo nh be{}jteh lo k|t{j1 l{ nh $l{khnh b|`hoh$ lo u ml{ml nh k|hn hvtlkeh`j{ nj x|l l{ nh tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo " `è{ hkè% hkè% u nh tl-lr}ltejteyhkeûo "`è{ " `è{ hnnè%1 hnnè %1 nh vte`lth e`hceohdnl kj`j nh e`vj{ednl vlol}thkeûo lo nh mlo{emhm `h}ltehn hd{jn|}h "x|l l{ }h`deåo |o `e}j-{à`djnj ml nj $j{k|tj$. ml nh `h}lteh $dt|}h$ hùo tl-eo}ltejteyhmh `è{ hkè ml {| vtjveh kjo{e{}lokeh vj{ednl j oj gjt`hneyhmh. oj ml{vnlchmh "oj lrvnekhmh%. oj eo{|gnhmh vjt ln $t|hb$ meweoj x|l nh bhklt {lt tlhnemhm . j bhkl {lt-lre{}et%. u ln $vtl`ej$ x|l l{vlth h x|elo nj njctl bhklt h}tlweåomj{l h mht ln ctho }th{vh{j {eo vltmlt{l lo l{l eo}ltejt e`vj{ednl "bhu vlnectj ///%9 nh l`ltclokeh h |oh `l}h-tlhnemhm. `l}h j `è{ n|`eoj{h. l{vhkehn. håtlh. l{vete}|hn /// H vtjvû{e}j u hn `htclo9 tlk|åtml{l x|l {lcùo |oh kjojkemh lrvnekhkeûo gà{ekh. nh thyûo vjt nh k|hn l{ e`vj{ednl h}thwl{ht |o `|tj {ûnemj l{ nh tlvlnlokeh j hwlt{eûo lo}tl nj{ lnlk}tjol{ ml o|l{}tj k|ltvj gà{ekj u nj{ mln `|tj. h`dj{ ml khtch olch}ewh1 lrvnekhkeûo }åkoekh hiloh h nh wewlokeh {ecoegekhkejohn x|l lo}eloml. {elo}l l e`hceoh mekbj e`vlme`lo}j kj`j |o kjognek}j ml $mlo{emhml{$. ml lrvtl{ejol{ j ml vtl{lokeh{ gec|th}ewh{. nj k|hn l{ wltmhm {e`dûnekh`lo}l/ L{}j vlt`e}l |oh {ào}l{e{9 nh vjnhtemhm $mlo{emhm ' whkàj$ l{ |oh wlt{eûo gec|th}ewh mln vht eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt 1 x|l lx|ewhnl vhtkehn u tlnh}ewh`lo}l h l{lokeh* kjo{e{}lokeh ' lre{}lokeh1 `h}lteh ' l{vàte}| l}k/ [jo lrvtl{ejol{ gec|th}ewj-{ecoegekho}l{ j {e`dûnekh{1 eo}th}hdnl{ l eo-lre{}lo}l{ lo ln vnhoj gà{ekj mjoml lo*ml{ml nh l{khnh u kjomekeûo b|`hoh {ûnj hvtlkeh`j{ megltlokehnl{ k|èo}ekj{ "ml vtjdhdenemhm% u gà{ekj-x|à`ekj{ "ml mlo{emhm%/ L{}h {e`djnjcàh lrvtl{h vhthmûiekh`lo}l vteokevej{ j nlul{ j kjomekejol{ ml oh}|thnlyh $ wltdhn $ j gjt`hn-l{vete}|hn1 nh{ x|l ml}lt`eoho gjt`h{ u gjt`hnemhml{ ml nh ]lr}|th Tlhn jdil}ewh. x|l tl-bhnnhtl`j{ hvhtlkelomj lo u vjt nh `h}ltehnemhm lrvnàke}h. `hoegel{}h. vtjulk}hmh/ Vltj oj kjog|omh`j{ nh{ ho}eoj`eh{ tlgnlih{ "me{}eo}j{ vhtl{ oj`eohnl{ x|l tlgnliho*lrvtl{ho mekbh{ gjt`hnemhml{% kjo ln kjo}loemj wltdhn j l{vete}|hn mln vteokevej `e{`j/ Vjtx|l {e kj`loyh`j{ hvtlkehomj ln vht eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt kj`j vtjvelmhm thmekhn*v|th ml nh mlo{emhm u nh l{vhkehnemhm hd{jn|}h. vjml`j{ }lt`eoht {|vjoelomj x|l ln vht `h}lteh ' l{vàte}| l{ {eoûoe`j ml eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt 1 u vjt loml x|l `h}ltehnemhm l{ lx|ewhnlo}l h eo}ltejtemhm (/// (/// Oj l{ h{à9 nh e`hclo {e`dûnekh mln jdil}j ${ûnemj-mlo{j$ oj lrvtl{h eo}ltejtemhm. {eoj ln tlgltlo}l lr}ltohneyhmj hn v{ex|e{`j. x|l nl vlt`e}l tlkjojklt{l h {à `e{`j kj`j lr-{e{}lo}l. u vjt lnnj khvhy ml |o hk}j*hkkeûo vlol}tho}l ml mekbh jdil}|hnemhm lr}ltoh h ån. u x|l hn {lt vlol}thdnl mlwelol lo {à`djnj ml eo}ltejtemhm wet}|hn1 lo k|ho}j {à`djnj ml nh l{lokeh j vtjvelmhm hk}|hn u*j vj}lokehn ml k|hnx|elt jdil}j lre{}lo}l. k|uh vtjvelmhm j $lo {à$ l{ eo}|àdnl kj`j eo}ltejtemhm vjt ln lo}l }h`deåo lre{}lo}l "lr}ltejteyhmj% x|l tlgnlrejoh tl{vlk}j h nj{ jdil}j{ jdil}ewj{ "`hoegel{}j{. lo vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo vjt ml{httjnnj ml {| vj}lokehnemhm wltdhn . ûo}ekh j l{vete}|hn. x|l l{ |oh eo{}hokeh vtjveh j eo}ltejt %1 %1 eokn|ulomj h {à `e{`j kj`j tlhnemhm jdil}ewh emlo}egekhdnl. oj`eohdnl. tl-kjojkednl. h`hdnl vjt nj x|l lre{}l j l{ vj}lokehn`lo}l1 hkklmelomj h {| oùknlj gjt`hn kjo{}e}|}ewj9 nh emlo}emhm oj`eohn ujekh u ln H/K/V/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/86 /- Ln @j`lo}j Geohn9 Geohn 9 Ln ghnnlke`elo}j gà{ekj j kjtvjthn geohneyh j eo}ltt|`vl ln ml{vnelc|l "nh $lrvnekhkeûo$% ml nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh eomewem|hn9 ln {lt lre{}lo}l vj}lokehn kl{h {| lre{}lokeh j $mlih ml lr ‛ { e{}et $/ $/ Kjokn|ul l{h lr ‛ { e{}lokeh. ln $l{}ht g|lth ml {à$ j {e`vnl`lo}l ln $l{}ht$ ‛{e{}et ‛{e{}lokeh. lo*u vjt ln `|omj1 nh vtjulkkeûo lrvtl{ewh u `hoegl{}hkeûo ml nh l{lokehnemhm vj}lokehn x|l eoekeh*jteceoh lo*kjo*vjt ln hk}j ktlh}ewj meweoj `lmeho}l nh vtjvj{ekeûo u ml}lt`eohkeûo mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn*l{vete}|hn kjo{}e}|ulo}l "$hn`h$% x|l l{}hdnlkl nh emlo}emhm oj`eohn ujekh. hk}ewhomj ln H/K/V/ Vjt l{j l{ kjttlk}j mlket x|l hnc|elo $mliû ml lre{}et$ "lrvtl{eûo x|l ho}l{ kjo{emlthdh e`vtjveh vjt {| hvhtlo}l kjooj}hkeûo oebene{}h%/ Ml `j`lo}j l{}e`j x|l $lre{}et$ l{ { eoûoe`j ml $l{}ht$. u mloj}h nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo
ml nh emlo}emhm*vj}lokehnemhm vtjveh. $eo}ltejt$1 hvtlkeèomj{l `è{ knhth`lo}l nh e`vjt}hokeh ml |oh wemh v{àx|ekh*`jthn`lo}l eo}lcthmh. meoè`ekh`lo}l eo}lcthmh. vjtx|l ln jdil}ewj l{ nh $`l}h$ }th{klomlo}l. oj nh vlx|løh. vjdtl u gh}hn en|{eûo ml delol{}ht lre{}lokehn ne`e}hmj h nh{ hvhtelokeh{ "kjogec|thkejol{% ml nh `h}ltehnemhm lrvnhuhmh lo nh kjo}eoclokeh. x|l oj {jo $tlhnl{ lo {à$. {eoj vtjulk}j ml tlhneyhkeûo. tlhneyhkeûo. x|l kj`eloyh lo u vjt nj eo}ltejt-l{lokehn vj}lokehn. vtj{ec|l lo nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo u k|n`eoh vte`hteh`lo}l lo ln vte`lt `l}h-v|o}j eognlrewj vlt{john x|l l{ nh `|lt}l kjtvjthn/ Vjt l{j {jo eo{|gekelo}l{. eokjom|klo}l{ u lx|ewjkhmj{ nj{ l{}enj{ lre{}lokehnl{ v|th`lo}l lr}ltejte{}h{ l eo}ltejte{}h{. lrklv}j vhth nj{ $l{vlkehne{}h{$ x|l h{|`lo tjnl{ ne`e}hmj{ u hn}h`lo}l l{vlkehneyhmj{ lo hk}j{*hkkejol{ lr}ltejtl{ l eo}ltejtl{ "li/9 ln kjo{}t|k}jt bevlt-hk}ewj j ln `à{}ekj bevltkjo}l`vnh}ewj%/ Nj emlhn. {hoj u hkjo{lihdnl l{ tlkjttlt ln e}eolthtej-kh`eoj kj`vnl}j. ml hk|ltmj h nh vtjveh ketk|o{}hokeh be{}ûtekh "vlt{john. gh`eneht. {jkehn%1 wewelomj nh lre{}lokehnemhm j $lr}ltejtemhm$ lo gjt`h k|hnegekhmh. o|}telomj. vltglkkejohomj u thmekhneyhomj ln {à `e{`j ujekj kjo jvjt}|oh{ u kjo{}ho}l{ vtèk}ekh{ ml eo}ltejteyhkeûo "eo}tj{vlkkeûo. $lrh`lo ml kjokelokeh$. `lme}hkeûo. jthkeûo%1 x|l hmx|eltlo {| `ère`h lgekhkeh k|homj kjo-klml`j{. lo}tlch`j{ u ${hktegekh`j{$ nh vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm wet}|hn "vj{ednl`lo}l ln tlgnlij ujekj vte`htej j $lcj$%. hklv}homj nedtl. wjn|o}hteh u h`hdnl`lo}l nh vtl{lokeh kh}hneyhmjth ml o|l{}tj ùoekj u h|}åo}ekj g|omh`lo}j ujekj9 nh E`hcj Mle vtjveh. ln Wltdj ktlhmjt `e{`j tl-kjojkemj. hklv}hmj u h`hmj lo tl{v|l{}h h {| hk}j ktlh}ewj. oj`eoh}ewj u h`jtj{j x|l oj{ ktlh. l{}t|k}|th. we}hneyh. hoe`h u jgtlkl nh c|àh. {|{}lo}j u {lc|temhm mln Kh`eoj x|l kjom|kl h nh vnloe}|m9 Kte{}j-Il{ù{. ln $Beij ml Mej{ blkbj bj`dtl$ "vj{edenemhm $gjt`hn$ x|l vjt {| vtjveh $nûcekh$ mldel{l {lt h}lo}h`lo}l kjo{emlthmh }h`deåo vjt nj{ $oj ktlulo}l{$ j vjt x|elol{ u vjt thyjol{ mewlt{h{ {l `ho}elolo k|h{e hnåtcekh`lo}l hvht}hmj{ ml }jmj nj x|l b|lnh h tlnecej{emhm ///%/ U l{}l $vtjklme`elo}j$ $vtjklme`elo}j$ l{ jdweh`lo}l hncj `è{. `|kbj `è{ x|l |oh {e`vnl tl-hmlk|hkeûo eo}ltoe{}h. eo}e`e{}h u {|dil}ewe{}h1 h|ox|l }h`vjkj {l k|`vnl*tlhneyh vjt nh v|th hkkeûo lr}ltejteyhmh x|l oj eowjn|ktl ln $kjthyûo $ kjthyûo$/ $/ Lo}jokl{ nh vtlc|o}h $geohn$9 ºX|å {|klml. lo }åt`eoj{ ml eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm. lo nj{ `j`lo}j{ ml eoekej"jteclo% u geo"geohnemhm% ml nh lre{}lokeh b|`hoh:/// Ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj hu|mh h lo}lomlt |o vj{ednl h{vlk}j l{}t|k}|thn u l{}t|k}|tho}l mln lo}l lre{}lo}l9 ml{ml ln $jteclo$ j hk}j ktlh}ewj meweoj x|l kh|{h. l{}t|k}|th u jtchoeyh "kjo{}e}|ul% khmh Ghk}jt Wltdhn j vteokevej l{vete}|hn kjo{}e}|kejohn u kjo{}e}|ulo}l "vht}ek|nht u }j}hn% kj`j |oh eo{}hokeh meoè`ekh "tlgnlij ml nh meoè`ekh }teoe}hteh meweoh eo}ltejt x|l kh|{h ln vteokevej ml }jmh lr}ltejteyhkeûo ktlh}ewh%. |oh khtch vj}lokehn x|l ml eo`lmeh}j {l `hoegel{}h u lrvtl{h kj`j vtjulk}j ml tlhneyhkeûo1 tlhneyhkeûo1 u l{h lrvtl{eûo kj`eloyh kj`j be{}jteh `h}ltehn lo nh klo}thnemhm u*j v|o}j eognlrewj mjoml h }jmj lglk}j*eo}ltå{ o|l{}tj. $l{}è$ nh E`hclo x|l l{ ln wàok|nj hn jteclo wltdhn u wltdhn u h nh kjokn|{eûo vte`hteh `h}ltehn j gec|th}ewh "hkklml`j{ h nh E`hclo `lmeho}l hnc|oj ml nj{ $kt|kl{$ }àvekj{ lo}tl nh klo}thnemhm v{àx|ekh u {| lx|ewhnlo}l $lr}ltoj$ {e}|hmj lo hncùo lo}l. jdil}j. gloû`loj j lo nh }j}hnemhm ml nh $Vhthmjih @|omj$ 1 u tl{vlk}ewj{ kjo{}t|k}j{ v{àx|ekj{ "gho}h{àh{. vlo{h`elo}j{. `jmlnj{ `oå{ekj{ l}k/%%/ Lnnj kjogjt`h u kjogec|th nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh "eo}ltgh{l hn`h ' k|ltvj {lcùo {| hklvkeûo m|hn% x|l l{ o|l{}th kjomekeûo lre{}lokehn vlt{johnmeoè`ekh wet}|hn 1 k|uj eoekej*jteclo vhtlkelth lo}lomednl kj`j ln lglk}j j hkkeûo $lrvnj{ewh$ j lr}ltejteyho}l ml l{h khtch $kjoklo}thmh$. x|l {ltàh v|th u hd{jn|}h eo}ltejtemhm "tl{vlk}j hn v|o}j ml we{}h {e}|hmj lo vnloh lr}ltejtemhm j lr ‛ { e{}lokehnemhm %/ %/ Vltj ‛{e{}lokehnemhm {e delo ln eoekej vhtlkelth gèken ml lo}lomlt lo l{}j{ }åt`eoj{. oj {|klml n j `e{`j kjo ln geohn. ln kl{l u kjnhv{j }l`vjthn mln k|ltvj. Gec|th j lrvtl{eûo gloj`åoekh/ Ohke`elo}j u ghnnlke`elo}j9 oj {jo. oj l{ nj `e{`j u hncj h ncj mldel{l jk|ttet. hncj thmekhn. x|l `jmegekh. }tho{gjt`h ml thày nh kjomekeûo mln lo}l lre{}lo}l/ º[ltè ln ohke`elo}j ln hk}j ml `hoegl{}hkeûo 0 lr}ltejteyhkeûo mln vteokevej l{lokehn-oj`eohn mln e omewem|j:/// [ltè ln ghnnlke`elo}j |o kh`dej $me`lo{ejohn$. ln }th{-vh{j ml |o `l}h-v|o}j eognlrewj ktà}ekj. ml nh lr}ltejtemhm "kjokn|emh {l l{vlth% h |oh gh{l ml tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo }th{ nh k|hn {l hkklml h nh `l}h-lr}ltejtemhm j $Kelnj ml nj{ kelnj{$:/// X|elol{ nj njctho oj bhdtèo ml kj`vnl}ht ln vtjkl{j ml $tlhneyhkeûo$ "}lttlohn% $tlhneyhkeûo$ "}lttlohn% {el`vtl `è{ j `loj{ eo}ltt|`vemj j mlglk}|j{j. h megltlokeh ml nj{ x|l oj hnkhoyho l{h kjomekeûo k|hne}h}ewh `àoe`h u {à mldltèo kjokn|et ln e}eolthtej ml hncùo `jmj v|th`lo}l $l{vete}|hn$. ho}l{ ml nh ctho tlclolthkeûo u }tho{gjt`hkeûo geohn "x|lmh nh hn}ltemhm olch}ewh9 khlt lo nh eo}ltejtemhm j{k|th. eogltejt u ${eo {hnemh$%:/// Nh mjk}teoh tlnecej{h mltewhmh ml nh Tlwlnhkeûo tl{vjoml hget`h}ewh`lo}l. u nj x|l bhcj l{ tlgjt`|nht l{}h{ vtlc|o}h{ lo hd{}thk}j. vlo{homj lo nj{ }l`h{ kj`lo}hmj{ u {el`vtl }loelomj nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj kj`j gjomj tlgltlo}l/ Lo}eåomh{l delo9 oj vjocj $lo}tl kj`ennh{$ nh mjk}teoh. {eoj `e{ bevû}l{e{(/// "x|l wltegekj. kj`vhtj. tl-hohneyj kjo{}ho}l`lo}l. hvtjwlkbhomj k|hnx|elt }l`è}ekh%/ Lo {ào}l{e{9 @l vtjv|{l $mlket hncj `è{$ {jdtl ln kt|kehn }l`h. eox|el}|m u `e{}ltej ml nh eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm 1 x|l }ho}h{ wlkl{ `lokejoj ml |o `jmj | j}tj kh{e {eo hvtlkeht {| e`vjt}hokeh u loec`h/ Ecojtj k|ho}j vtjg|omekå vltj `l {elo}j me{ktl}h`lo}l {h}e{glkbj u kjo{emltj ln jdil}ewj k|`vnemj/ X|elo X|elo velo{l nj kjo}thtej. bèch{l khtcj ml lnnj u vtjg|omekl /// "nj mecj {eo etjoàh%/ H kjo}eo|hkeûo vtl{lo}j hnc|oj{ h|}jtl{ x|l }th}htjo ln }l`h ml nh eo}ltejtemhm. nj k|h n `l vlt`e}etè |oh{ ùn}e`h{ kjo{emlthkejol{/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/88 /- Ho}lklmlo}l{/ [jdtl nh Eo}ltejtemhm9 `h}ltehn {lnlkkejohmj lo nh Sld/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/8 [ho Hc|{}ào/ $Eo}ltejtemhm u lok|lo}tj lo nh{ Kjogl{ejol{ ml [ho Hc|{}ào$/ H|}jt9 H|}jt9 Ijtcl Jnhlkblh K/ Lo9 sss/vhttl{eh/jtc sss/vhttl{eh/jtc Tl{|`lo9 [ho Hc|{}ào d|{kh tl{vjomlt nh ctho vtlc|o}h ho}tjvjnûcekh $x|å l{ ln bj`dtl$ ' $x|elo {ju uj$. oj genj{ûgekh {eoj l{vete}|hn`lo}l. lo {| jdth $Nh{ Kjogl{ejol{$1 ml{}hkhomj |oh me`lo{eûo ml nh tlhnemhm l{lokehn vhth ln bj`dtl9 {| tlnhkeûo kjo nj Hd{jn|}j/ Hc|{}ào kjokedl nh wemh eo}ltejt kj`j $l{vhkej ml lok|lo}tj$. u lnnj l{ |o ctho hvjt}l h nh ho}tjvjnjcàh hk}|hn x|l }tècekh`lo}l }tècekh`lo}l {|lnl jnwemht mekbh vlt{vlk}ewh. olkl{hteh vhth lok|hmtht nh $emlo}emhm `è{ vtjg|omh mln {lt b|`hoj$/ E/ Bj`dtl u Mej{9 $nh ho}tjvjnjcàh }ljnjchn ml [ho Hc|{}ào$
Nlulomj $Nh{ Kjogl{ejol{$. kjo{}h}h`j{ x|l [ho Hc|{}ào l{ |o $bj`dtl lrvlt}j lo {à `e{`j$/ Hoène{e{. ml{ktevkejol{. htc|`lo}hkejol{ kjogjt`ho l{}l kj`vnl}j vhe{hil ml nh wemh b|`hoh k|uh knhwl l{ ln bj`dtl d|{kèomj{l h {à u h nh glnekemhm1 x|elo $lokjo}thomj h Mej{ {l lok|lo}th h {à `e{`j$/ [lcùo I|ho Vhdnj EE. $[ho Hc|{}ào wl hn bj`dtl kj`j |oh }lo{eûo bhkeh Mej{$/ [løhnh Tj`hoj C|htmeoe9 $Nh lre{}lokeh mln bj`dtl }elol nh gjt`h ml $bhkeh -Mej{$ u $ml{ml-Mej{$/// Ln bj`dtl l{ kj`vtlo{ednl {ûnj {ûnj vht}elomj ml Mej{. Mej{. lre{}elomj u tlhneyèomj{l tlhneyèomj{l {ûnj vjt jdth ml Mej{$/ Vhth Hc|{}ào nh l{lokeh mln bj`dtl l{ {| {lt $e`hclo $e`hclo ml Mej{ /// /// L{ {| e`hclo lo k|ho}j l{ khvhy ml Mej{ u v|lml vht}ekevht ml Mej{$/ Hc|{}ào eo}lo}h $liltke}ht$ o|l{}tj måden lo}lome`elo}j vhth hkltkhtoj{ hn `e{}ltej ml nh [ho}à{e`h ]teoemhm kj`vtlomelomj kj`vtlomelomj {| e`hclo `è{ vltglk}h lo l{}l `|omj. nh oh}|thnlyh b|`hoh/ $Oj{ hmlo}th`j{ lo nh e`hclo vhth lo}lomlt ln @jmlnj. vltj nh ml{oh}|thneyh`j{ {e vltml`j{ ml we{}h x|l nj l{ {el`vtl mln Jteceohn$/ Mekl I/ @hte}heo kj`lo}homj ln vlo{h`elo}j hc|{}eoehoj9 $Hn lrvlte`lo}ht h Mej{ `à{}ekh`lo}l. ln hn`h lrvlte`lo}h }h`deåo. lo ln tlvnelc|l `è{ jk|n}j ml {| hk}ewemhm {ho}egekhmh. {| vtjveh oh}|thnlyh ml l{vàte}|/ L{}h mjdnl lrvltelokeh. vtjm|kemh dhij nh eo{vethkeûo l{vlkehn mln L{vàte}| ml Mej{ u vjt {|{ mjol{. l{ kj`j ln hkhdh`elo}j {jdtloh}|thn mln `jwe`elo}j ml eo}tjwlt{eûo vtjvej ml }jmj l{vàte}| ///$/ Mej{ u ln bj`dtl/ Ln bj`dtl {el`vtl ho}l Mej{. Mej{ {el`vtl vtl{lo}l lo ln bj`dtl/ [ûnj ml{ml l{}h $}ljnjchnemhm$ ml nh lre{}lokeh b|`hoh l{ lo}lomednl nh vtjg|omemhm ml nh eo}ltejtemhm hc|{}eoehoh/ EE/ Nh eo}ltejtemhm hc|{}eoehoh hc|{}eoehoh kj`j l{vhkej eo}ltoj/ Ln kjoklv}j hc|{}eoehoj ml wemh eo}ltejt l{ kj`j |oh jdth }lh}thn9 l{}èo nj{ hk}jtl{ u ln l{klohtej x|l l{ |o l{vhkej me`lo{ejohn/ H{à me`lo{ejoh u khthk}lteyh Hc|{}ào ln $l{klohtej eo}ltejt$ mln bj`dtl9 nh{ $me`lo{ejol{$ $me`lo{ejol{$ l{vete}|hnl{ ml nh eo}ltejtemhm eo}ltejtemhm b|`hoh. h megltlokeh ml nh{ l{vhkehn*`h}ltehnl{. $oj {jo ol|}th{. {eoj x|l vjt}ho kjo{ecj }jmh nh khtch {ecoegekhkejohn b|`hoh$/ Nj{ deoj`ej{ x|l lrvtl{ho nh{ me`lo{ejol{ "lr}ltejt-eo}ltejt. eogltejt-{|vltejt% e`vnekho }h`deåo |oh vjnhtemhm whnûtekh. ml}lt`eohmh ml}lt`eohmh vjt nh tlhnemhm l{lokehn b|`hoh x|l {l tlhneyh oj lo k|hnx|elt metlkkeûo. {eoj lo hx|lnnh x|l kjom|kl h nh wemh vnloh/ L{}h{ $metlkkejol{$ u {| vjnhtemhm {ecoegekh}ewh `hoegel{}ho x|l eo}ltejt`lo}l. eo}ltejt`lo}l. ln bj`dtl $l{ |oh tlhnemhm lo }lo{eûo bhkeh$/ @è{ h|o9 l{ nh }lo{eûo "l{vete}|hn% `e{`h nh x|l clolth ln l{vhkej eo}ltejt/ G|ltyh{ lo }lo{eûo9 |oh ml nh{ `lijtl{ `holth{ ml lrvtl{ht nh eo}ltejtemhm eo}ltejtemhm vhth [ho Hc|{}ào. u |oh knhwl vhth lo}lomlt {| we{eûo mln bj`dtl/ Lo {|{ $Kjogl{ejol{$. Hc|{}ào ml{ktedl hn bj`dtl {e}|hmj. eo{lt}j l{vhkej-}l`vjthn`lo}l lo |oh be{}jteh kjoktl}h "{| vtjveh wemh%/ [| eo}ltejtemhm l{ lo}jokl{ wemh eo}ltejt9 nj{ blkbj{ kj}emehoj{ x|l kjo{}e}|ulo {| l re{}lokeh o|okh {jo {ûnj lr}ltejtl{. {eoj x|l eowjn|ktho eowjn|ktho h nh vlt{joh }jmh. x|l wewl lo |o meoh`e{`j eo}ltejt kjo{}ho}l/
Kj`lo}htej9 Nh {lc|omh lrvtl{eûo {|dthuhmh l{ knhwl l e`vjol |oh vtlc|o}h9 º vjtx|å º vjtx|å u*j $kû`j$ l{}h }lo{eûo clolth ln l{vhkej eo}ltejt :/// eo}ltejt :/// Nh vte`lth tl{v|l{}h l{ jo}jnûcekh u `jthn-gloj`åoekh h nh wly9 }hn $}lo{eûo$ kh|{h |o $whkàj$. |o whkàj kjo {hdjt h $e`vj{ednl ohmh$ {e}|hmj hnnà lo ln klo}tj `e{`j mln {lt lre{}lo}l "ln H/K/V/ me{v|l{}j lo nh kjomekeûo ml klo}thnemhm ml klo}thnemhm ml nh Vhthmjih v{àx|ekh%1 v{àx|ekh %1 u l{}j vtjwjkh |o eo{jvjt}hdnl `hn-l{}ht "lglk}j v{ekj-`jthn% x|l mlvlomelomj mln hk}j j hk}e}|m nedtl vte`hteh "H/N/V/%. {l kjowelt}l lo olkl{emhm. vj}lokehnemhm. }lomlokeh. hoblnj/ ºMl x|å j x|elo:/// Jdweh u oh}|thn`lo}l mln g|omh`lo}j. jteclo u geo mln [lt9 Mej{/ Vltj oj |o Mej{ hd{}thk}j. {eoj Mej{-vlt{john-|oj u }teoj/ [ûnj Ån u lnnj l{}t|k}|th ûo}ekh u meoè`ekh`lo}l ln v{ex|e{`j u*j ln $hn`h b|`hoh$ lo }åt`eoj{ ml kjo{e{}lokeh vj}lokehn u lre{}lokeh tlhn/ L{}j vnho}lh |oh lwlo}|hn u `|u eo}ltl{ho}l bevû}l{e{9 nh ojkeûo ml $whkàj wet}|hn$ "kjo}thv|l{}h h nh ml $whkàj-ohmh$%1 u bhdtàh x|l eokjtvjthtnh h nh bevû}l{e{ mln H/K/V/ {lcùo nh ojkeûo mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. vjtx|l lo }hn kjomekeûo kjomekeûo kj`loyhtàh h jvltht j hk}|ht ln `lkhoe{`j ûo}ekj u ln $l{vlij$(((/ Vjt nj ml`è{. {el`vtl {jtvtloml -u cth}h`lo}l ///(- nh |oewlt{hnemhm u $`jmltoemhm$ mln vlo{h`elo}j hc|{}eoehoj. kj`j {| whnjteyhkeûo ml nh {ecoegekhokeh khtchmh "khnegekhmh. `jthn%. nh hvtlkehkeûo ml nh{ vjnhtemhml{ vte`hteh{ "m|hnemhml{% u nh vltglk}h {lk|lokeh. }tho{ekeûo l eo}lcthkeûo lo}tl nj ûo}ekj u nj gloj`åoekj. nj l{lokehn u nj lre{}lokehn/ Vltj. u {eo ml{`ltlklt h l{}l cloehn genû{jgj. l{h{ gn|emlkl{ eo}lcthkejoe{}h{ {l hvtlkeho `è{ vjt nj `|kbj x|l l{kh{lho lo nh k|n}|th kjo}l`vjtèolh. cthwl vtjdnl`h gt|}j ml |o lr}thwàj `jthn kjnlk}ewj x|l ml{vnhyû. jnwemû. olcû l eokn|{j vtjbedeû hn vteokevej ml nh \oemhm u ml }jmh |oemhm u ml k|hnx|elt eo}lcthkeûo(///9 eo}lc thkeûo(///9 ¨Mej{(/ Dh{}h oj`eohtnj. tlkjojkltnj. hklv}htnj u h`htnj "l{}è hd{jn|}h`lo}l g|lth u mlo}tj ml $oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{$. hk}|hn u vj}lokehn`lo}l% vhth x|l ln tj`vlkhdlyh{ kj`elokl h kjogec|tht{l lo }jmj {lo}emj(/// {lo}emj (/// "mlo}tj u g|lth. {|dil}ewh u jdil}ewh`lo}l. vht}ek|nht u }j}hn`lo}l%/ Oj x|e{elth gjtyht ln me{k|t{j vhth hvjuht nh }l{e{ ml l{}l lo{huj. vltj {elo}j x|l nh jdth hc|{}eoehoh l{ knhth`lo}l vhthmûiekh. h|ox|l oj lrvnàke}h oe hohnà}ekh`lo}l/ W|lnwj h nh lrvtl{eûo9 nh }lo{eûo l{vete}|hn-`jthn clolth ln l{vhkej eo}ltejt (/// eo}ltejt (/// Nj e`vjt}ho}l ml l{}h gût`|nh u knhwl l{ x|l weok|nh |o blkbj `jthn-lre{}lokehn "ln $whkàj wet}|hn$ x|l hoblnh u l{vlth h Mej{ vhth kj`vnl}ht u kh}hneyht nh e`hcj mle kjomekejohn x|l {j`j{-lre{}e`j{% kjo |oh nlu jo}jnûcekh. l{}t|k}|thn u l{}t|k}|tho}l(1 vjt loml |oh kjomekeûo vte`hteh `l}h-vhthmûiekh. u*j |oh nlu kjo{}e}|}ewh mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj `e{`j "lo l{vlkehn ml nh Vhthmjih v{àx|ekh j {lt b|`hoj%/ Hn `htclo9 {e lo nh thày ào}e`h mln $hn`h b|`hoh$ {l lrvtl{h nh ho}eoj`eh $ whkàj wet}|hn $ w{/ $whkàj $whkàj ohmh$. ohmh$. u {e lnnj $l{}è$ lo ln `e{`j H/K/V/. {ltàh ln tlgltlo}l vte`htej mln H/N/V/. l{l Hk}j Nedtl Vte`htej tlkjojkemj kj`j nh vte`lth mlke{eûo ho}l nh hn}ltoh}ewh l{vlk|nht x|l hvhtlkl lo |o "º}jmj{:% v|o}j ktà}ekj mln kh`eoj9 kh`eoj9 nh jvkeûo lo}tl ln Kh`eoj hn [lt `e{`j u {| tlgnlij l{vlk|nht en|{jtej. x|l kj`j }hn {ltàh e`vj{ednl. nh e`vj{ednl ohmh( "be{}ûtekh`lo}l {l lrvtl{h kj`j `lo}eth%/ `lo}eth%/ Lo}jokl{. lo nh kjogjt`hkeûo ml hx|lnnh me{vj{ekeûo v{ekj-hoà`ekh vte`jtmehn x|l `hoegl{}htè nh Nedlt}hm @jthn. eo}ltwlomtàh |oh ghkl}h l{vlkàgekh mln mth`h m|hn ml nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejtemhm ' eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm . h}eolo}l h nh vte`lth lrvtl{eûo meoè`ekh ml nh eo}ltejtemhm lo {à. ho}ltejt h {| vtjulkkeûo lre{}lokehn "ln $eo}ltejt whkàj$%/ Vltj l{}h {e}|hkeûo u lwlo}j oj {ltàh nlu oe hclo}l l{}t|k}|tho}l mln H/K/V/. {eoj |o mth`h vj{}ltejt. {|kl{ewj j {|d{lk|lo}l h nh kjo{}e}|keûo u vte`lt hk}j mln `j}jt v{àx|ekj/ v{àx|ekj / Kjo}eoùj9 $Ln bj`dtl l{ |o {lt x|l d|{kh nh vtjveh glnekemhm$/ U oj {ûnj eo}lnlk}|hn`lo}l kj`j Hc|{}ào {løhnh9 $nj x|l ml{lhdh oj lth }lolt `hujt klt}lyh ml }e. {eoj {lt `è{ l{}hdnl lo }e$/ Kjo l{}h{ vtl`e{h{ vjml`j{ ml{ktedet nh{ kjjtmlohmh{ j me`lo{ejol{ me`lo{ejol{ ml l{l n|cht eo}ltoj. $x|l oj l{ n|cht$/ $Ln e}eolthtej {l ml{httjnnh kj`j }lo{eûo mjdnl9 bhkeh nj eo}ltejt u bhkeh nj {|vltejt/ L{}j kjogec|th nh $vtjg|omemhm$ j $wh{}lmhm$ mln l{vhkej eo}ltoj/ L{ktedl Hc|{}à Hc|{}ào9 o9 $ºU x|å n|cht bhu lo `à h mjoml wloch `e Mej{ h `à. ln Mej{ x|l bh blkbj ln kelnj u nh }eltth: ºL{ wltmhm. [løjt. x|l bhu hncj lo `à x|l v|lmh hdhtkht}l:$ /// U tl{vj oml vtlke{homj nh mjdnl me`lo{ejohnemhm9 me`lo{ejohnemhm9 $vjtx|l }ù l{}hdh{ mlo}tj ml `à. `è{ eo}ltejt x|l nj `è{ ào}e`j `àj u `è{ lnlwhmj x|l nj `è{ {|`j `àj$/ N|lcj ml{ktedl {| e}eolthtej l{vete}|hn kj`j nj weweû9 $/// U vjt l{j oj {l lokjo}thdh lokjo}thdh delo `e hn`h. u. nnhchmh. {l httjihdh g|lth ml {à$/// Ln bj`dtl x|l {l lo}tlch h nj{ d elol{ khm|kj{ {l metecl $bhkeh hg|lth$/// L{}l {hnet g|lth ml {à. x|l hneloh h nh vlt{joh hnlièomjnh ml {à `e{`h. l{ `|u me{}eo}j mln {hnet ml {à kj`|oekh}ewj vjt ln k|hn nh vlt{joh {l lrvtl{h h {à `e{`h h nj{ ml`è{. mjoèomj{l u tlhneyèomj{l/ tlhneyèomj{l/ N|lcj. nh nlk}|th ml nedtj{ vnh}ûoekj{ $nj `|lwl h metecet{l $bhkeh hmlo}tj$ ml {à `e{`j9 $u h`jol{}hmj ml hx|à h wjnwlt h `à `e{`j lo}tå lo `e eo}ltejt c|ehmj vjt }e$$/ Bhu |o vh{hil x|l `|l{}th `lijt l{}h tlnhkeûo mln $mlo}tj-g|lth$1 |oh jthkeûo x|l lnlwh Hc|{}ào hn }lt`eoht {| vltlcteoht vjt $nj{ kh`vj{ u nj{ h`vnej{ vhnhkej{ ml nh `l`jteh$9 $¨]html $¨]ht ml }l h`å. blt`j{|th }ho ho}ec|h u }ho o|lwh. }html }l h`å(/// U wlho x|l }ù l{}hdh{ mlo}tj ml `à u uj g|lth. u vjt g|lth }l d|{khdh /// /// ]ù l{}hdh{ kjo`ecj. `h{ uj oj nj l{}hdh kjo}ecj$/ Vhth bhnnht nh {hn|m mln hn`h. ln {lo}emj ml {| wemh. ln bj`dtl mldl tlkjclt{l mjoml $bhde}h nh wltmhm$ ml {à `e{`j9 $¨Jb wltmhm. wltmhm(. k|èo ào}e`h`lo}l {|{vethdh lo}jokl{ vjt }e ml{ml nj{ `ljnnj{ ml `e hn`h$/
Hc|{}ào {løhnh j}th }lo{eûo x|l clolth ln l{vhkej eo}ltoj b|`hoj9 bhkeh nj {|vltejt/ Kj`lo}homj ln lglk}j x|l ln $Ln Bjt}lo{ej$ "Kekltûo% {|{ke}û lo {| wemh. mekl9 $/// hvhtlkeû h `e{ jij{ }jmh l{vlthoyh whoh. /// {|{vethomj vjt nh eo`jt}hnemhm ml nh {hdem|tàh kj`lokå h nlwho}ht`l vhth wjnwlt h }e$/ N|lcj nh`lo}h {| vh{hmj lo nh {lk}h `hoex|lh9 $¨Hu. hu ml `à. vjt x|å cthmj{ g|e ml{klomelomj bh{}h nh{ vtjg|omemhml{ mln hde{`j. nnloj ml gh}ech u mlwjthmj vjt nh ghn}h ml wltmhm($/ L{}h tlvtl{lo}hkeûo mln lttjt kj`j $hde{`j$. $vtjg|omemhm$ j $eogeltoj$ -kjo}thv|l{}j h nh hn}|th n|`eoj{h ml nh wltmhm- hvhtlkl lo j}tj{ vh{hil{9 $Kjo l{}j{ vlo{h`elo}j{ vlo{h`elo}j{ `l wjnwàh h mlvte`et u hbjcht. {e delo oj lth uh kjom|kemj bh{}h hx|ln eogeltoj mln lttjt /// /// `h{ uj kh`eohdh vjt }eoeldnh{ u tl{dhnhmltj{. tl{dhnhmltj{. u }l d|{khdh g|lth ml `à. u oj }l bhnnhdh. jb Mej{ ml `e kjthyûo. u bhdàh khàmj lo nj vtjg|omj mln `ht. ml{kjogehomj u ml{l{vlthomj ml bhnnht nh wltmhm$/ L{ktedl C|htmeoe $nh{ vjnhtemhml{ ml nh }th{klomlokeh l{vete}|hn {l meteclo bhkeh ln $eo}ltejt$ u bhkeh nj ${|vltejt$. `l}h{ h nh{ k|hnl{ }eloml ln l{vàte}|/ Lo ln $eo}ltejt$ u $httedh$ l{}è Mej{/ Ln bj`dtl nnlch h {lt }hn k|homj {l bhkl $eo}ltejt$ u l{ lnlwhmj. wewelomj vjt u kjo Kte{}j lo ån/ $Cthoml vtjg|om|` l{} ev{l bj`j$ mekl Hc|{}ào/ L{} h h`vne}|m hde{`hn mln bj`dtl l{ $clolthmh u `ho}loemh$ vjt nh{ }lo{ejol{ eo}ltejtl{ ml{kte}h{. x|l djtmlho ln eogeoe}j hn l{}ht metecemh{ bhkeh x|elo l{ ln Eogeoe}j `e{`j/ E`vtl{ejoh nh tex|lyh u vtjg|omemhm ml nh ml{ktevkeûo hc|{}eoehoh mln l{vàte}| b|`hoj kj`j $l{klohtej$/ Mekl C|htmeoe x|l lo nh{ Kjogl{ejol{. $nh `|n}evnekemhm ml nj{ l{vhkej{ eo}ltejtl{. kû`j {jo ktlhmj{ vjt nj{ mewlt{j{ {lo}e`elo}j{ u vjt {|{ whnjtl{ `jthnl{-tlnecej{j{. {jo ml{kte}j{ `hcoàgekh`lo}l u kjo eoktlàdnl vtlke{eûo ///$/ Hc|{}ào. me{}eoc|l nh me`lo{eûo eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt {eo jnwemht nh |oemhm mln {lt b|`hoj/ Lrvtl{homj |oh dù{x|lmh l{vete}|hn. ln `hujt åogh{e{ l{}è lo nh eo}ltejtemhm1 eo}ltejtemhm1 vltj x|elo d|{kh l{ ln bj`dtl kj`vnl}j1 u }th}homj }l`h{ kj`j nh }lo}hkeûo. ln {|gte`elo}j gà{ekj j nj {lo}e`elo}j{. ml`|l{}th nh {ûnemh eo}lcthkeûo x|l lglk}ùh ml nj eo}ltejt u nj lr}ltejt/ ]h`vjkj tlm|kl nj $eo}ltejt$ h vjnhtemhm |oàwjkh9 }åt`eoj{ kj`j $hde{`hn$ j $vtjg|omj$ v|lmlo }lolt |oh kjooj}hkeûo vj{e}ewh j olch}ewh/ Oj jd{}ho}l. ln vteokevej mln wjnkht{l {jdtl {à `e{`j $bhkeh nh me`lo{eûo ml nj eo}ltejt$ e`vnekh {|vltht nh ojkeûo ml eo}ltejtemhm kj`j whkàj. lwe}homj k|hnx|elt khàmh lo ln {jnev{e{`j j ln { |dil}ewe{`j/ |dil}ewe{`j/ Hn `htclo9 bhu x|l lwe}ht tlm|ket nh eo}ltejtemhm eo}ltejtemhm hc|{}eoehoh h v|tj eo }lnlk}|hne{`j/ }lnlk}|hne{`j/ Lrvtl{ejol{ kj`j $nj `è{ ào}e`j ml `e {lt$ "`lm|nne{ `le{%. j $nj `è{ ào}e`j mln kjthyûo$ "eo}e`|{ kjtme% lrvtl{ho hx|lnnh $tlceûo ml nh hd|omhokeh eomlgekelo}l$ mjoml {l lrvlte`lo}h ln kjo}hk}j kjo Mej{/ $L{}h $tlcej |dlt}h}e{ eomlgekelo}e{$ l{ ln gjomj mln hn`h. ln n|cht tlkûome}j mln vh{}jtlj l{vete}|hn ml nh wltmhm j ml nh lrvltelokeh `à{}ekh. mjoml `e{}ltej{h`lo}l {l ml{httjnnh ln lok|lo}tj vlt{john kjo ln L}ltoj. nh l{glth `è{ ào}e`h ml o|l{}tj {lt. mjoml. g|lth mln }el`vj. ln kjthyûo l{ }jkhmj vjt Mej{ `e{`j$ "[hnweoj Dejnj. [/I/. Nh kjokelokeh lo $Ml ]teoe}h}l$ ml [/ Hc|{}ào%/
Kj`lo}htej9 X|l ln e}eolthtej l{vete}|hn {ech nh mjdnl nàolh bhkeh nj $eo}ltejt u nj {|vltejt$. vhtlkelth l{vlkegekht nh t|}h `à{}ekh. j |oh `jmhnemhm kjo}l`vnh}ewh l{vlkehn/ [eo vtl}lomlt kjttlcet h [ho Hc|{}ào ///. vtlgeltj vlo{ht lo |oh mjdnl k|hnemhm m|hn9 m|hn 9 lo nh nàolh bjteyjo}hn j be{}ûtekh mln [lo}emj "lre{}lokehn%. oj{ `jwl`j{ bhkeh mlnho}l u bhkeh httedh " {ûnj bhkeh hmlnho}l {ltàh $vtjctl{e{`j `h}ltehne{}h j eo`holo}l$. u {ûnj bhkeh httedh {ltàh l{vete}|hne{`j ml{-lokhtohmj%1 `elo}th{ nh nàolh wlt}ekhn mln Whnjt `htkh nh }lomlokeh k|hne}h}ewh bhkeh ln Delo. nj vj{e}ewj "l{ nj x|l k|twh nh nàolh bjteyjo}hn%. u l{}h }lomlokeh me{k|ttl vjt |oh {|kl{eûo -vltvlomek|nht h nh nàolh bjteyjo}hn- ml v|o}j{ k|hne}h}ewj{ de-metlkkejohnl{9 bhkeh ln eo}ltejt "nj eogeoe}l{e`hn`lo}l kltkh*mlo}tj% u bhkeh nj lr}ltejt "nj eogeoe}h`lo}l nlij{*g|lth%/ @l tlgeltj jdweh`lo}l hn knè{ekj l{x|l`h ctègekj. uh |{hmj ho}ltejt`lo}l vhth en|{}tht nh {ecoegekhokeh j be{}jteh ûo}ekh mln [ecoegekhmj "Whnjt ' [lo}emj%/ X|eyè{ nh m|hnemhm eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt oj kjttl{vjomh h l{}l l{x|l`h "l{ nj x|l {j{vlkbj%. {eoj hn @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. mjoml {lc|etàh {elomj |o lil vltvlomek|nht hn vnhoj. {e}|hmj lo nh $klo}thnemhm$ j lo ln kh`vj kh`v j ml hkkeûo mln v|o}j eognlrewj1 eognlrewj1 vltj lo}jokl{ l{}l ml}hnnl mln l{x|l`h hc|{}eoehoj {ltàh h|o `loj{ kjoweoklo}l. lrklv}j ml{ktedh |oh bevlt-eo}lcthkeûo x|l weok|nh mj{ k|l{}ejol{ me{}eo}h{/ Ml {lt h{à u l{ vtjdhdnl. højtj nh tl gltlokeh j hn|{eûo bhkeh ln $hmlnho}l$. x|l lrvtl{h ln {lo}emj j tlhnemhm be{}ûtekh mln e}eolthtej l{vete}|hn / [eo lnnh {l httel{ch mltewht bhkeh kelt}j eo}ltejte{`j emlhn vhth nh wemh kjo}l`vnh}ewh u nh jthkeûo j kj`|oekhkeûo kjo Mej{1 x|l v|lml {lt `|u dloågekj l eokn|{j eome{vlo{hdnl kj`j vht}l ml nh vthre{ lre{}lokehn1 hmlk|hmj {jdtl}jmj vhth nh{ kj`|oemhml{ `joè{}ekh{ u h{kå}ekh{ "vthk}ekhmj hn lr}tl`j vj{edene}h nh lrvltelokeh wewlokehn g|chy mln år}h{e{. ho}ekevj }lttlohn j v{àx|ekj ml nh wemh vnloh%1 vnloh%1 vltj eo{|gekelo}l kj`j tlcnh ml wemh vjtx|l ln $e}eolthtej$ l{ }h`deåo ln kh`eoj be{}ûtekj mln {lt b|`hoj eo}lcthn. oj {ûnj nh h{kl{e{ mln hn`h v|th "l{l $ oj {ûnj ml vho$ vho $ e`vnekh $}h`deåo $ }h`deåo ml vho$%/ vho$%/ ºKû`j vjml`j{ kjokeneht. kj`vh}edeneyht. eo}lctht ln hk}j eo}ltejteyho}l x|l oj{ {|`l lo ln {à `e{`j. `e{`j. kjo nh hkkeûo lr}ltejteyho}l j lr}tjwlt{ewh x|l oj{ weok|nh h nj{ j}tj{ u h nj j}tj:/// [e`vnl9 ln H`jt(///1 nh ctho nlu ml }j}hneyhkeûo l eo}lcthkeûo. nh ùoekh gjt`h ml bhnnht l{l {à `e{`j eo}ltejt lo nh vtjg|omemhm jdil}ewh ml nj lr}ltejt u weklwlt{h(1 lrvtl{eûo {|`h u `è{ vltglk}h mln hk}j eo}ltejteyho}l x|l {e kjogeohmj hn v|tj {à `e{`j eomewem|hn u vtjvej. vlt`e}etè |o gjt`emhdnl vtjctl{j l{vete}|hn ‛ hoà`ekj. vltj ne`e}hmj h nh tlnhkeûo ne`e}hmh lo}tl ln {à `e{`j ujekj u {| g|omh`lo}j meweoj. ghn}homj ln tlgltlo}l ml nh }j}hnemhm $tlhn$ vhth kj`vnl}ht nh }tenjcàh vltglk}h9 H`jt h Mej{. h nj{ j}tj{ u h |oj `e{`j "lo `e `jml{}h jveoeûo. l{ |oh ml nh{ khtlokeh{ `hujtl{ ml nh jdth i|oc|ehoh. ml`h{ehmj ujekj-lcjekh. ghn}homj |oh whnjteyhkeûo `è{ eo}lo{h u lo}|{eh{}h mln $h`jt-h`ht$ lo }jmh {| l{vnlomjtj{h vj}lokehnemhm%/ [e ne`e}h`j{ ln }thdhij `jthn-l{vete}|hn h nh v|th eo}ltejteyhkeûo. njcthtl`j{ |oh vj}lo}l l{}hdenemhm ujekh u v{àx|ekh. l eokn|{j ml{httjnnhtl`j{ khohnl{ lgekhkl{ ml kj`|oekhkeûo kjo nj meweoj1 vltj {lh Mej{ u*j nh tlhnemhm jdil}ewh ml {| ktlhkeûo. l{ eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt h oj{j}tj{. {|dil}ewh u jdil}ewh`lo}l1 u nj{ `å}jmj{ j }åkoekh{ eo}ltejte{}h{ bho ml {lt |o vtjklme`elo}j v{ekj-`jthn }ho lgekhy vltj }ho ne`e}hmj kj`j |oh thmejcthgàh kjtvjthn/ ]jmj nj x|l mekl u wewl Hc|{}ào l{ kelt}j. vltj {e oj nj kj`vnl`lo}h`j{ kjo |o be`oj ml hnhdhoyh h nh lr}ltejtemhm jdil}ewh ec|hn ml logè}ekj. vjml`j{ tlkhlt lo l{l `e{`j `hoex|là{`j x|l ån }ho}j }lt`eohth hdjttlkelomj. j hncùo m|hne{`j x|l olch}eweyh nh `h}ltehnemhm lr ‛ {e{}lo}l lo kjo}thvj{ekeûo h nh eo}ltejtemhm l{vete}|hn "vtjvej ml kelt}h tlnecej{emhm j l{vete}|hnemhm jtelo}hne{}h%/ jtelo}hne{}h %/ Hbjth delo9 {e bhkl`j{ |o l{g|ltyj e`hceoh}ewj u vlo{h`j{ nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo thmekhn lo }åt`eoj{ $eo-`lmeh}j{$ ml h` jt. {ltàh kj`j vtlkeve}ht vjt |o }ùoln j wût}ekl me`lo{ejohn x|l hn {|`etoj{ lo ln eo}ltejt hd{jn|}j ml nh eo}ltejtemhm. oj{ tl-vtjulk}h h nh lr}ltejtemhm `è{ v|th`lo}l lr}ltejt. lo u vjt nh k|hn x|lmh`j{ weok|nhmj{ oh}|thn u vnloh`lo}l h nj j}tj. hn j}tj u nj{ j}tj{. vjt {lt uh vnloh`lo}l oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{ h{|`emj{. kjo{}e}|emj{ u vjt loml hk}ewh`lo}l kjo{}e}|ulo}l{ u `hoegel{}h`lo}l lr-{e{}lo}l{ "kjo |oh vtl{lokeh lr}ltejt $wltmhmlth$. x|l tlchnh h nj{ j}tj{ nh vj{edenemhm ml eo}lthk}|ht $ml wltmhm$ kjo oj{j}tj{ u h oj{j}tj{ kjo lnnj{. kjo khmh x|elo%/ Vltj l{}h {e}|hkeûo }ho eo}lcthn vhtlkl ml{ktedet `è{ delo nh kjomekeûo we}hn ml nh vnloe}|m1 {ûnj lrvlte`lo}hdnl mlglk}|j{h j ne`e}hmh`lo}l lo l{}h wemh/ wemh / Lo k|ho}j h nh kjo}thvj{ekeûo lo}tl nh wltmhm-{|vltejt wltmhm- {|vltejt -n|`eoj{h -n|`eoj{h u ln hde{`j*eogeltoj mln lttjt. l{ |oh e`hclo {e`dûnekh knè{ekh h nh k|hn `l h}tlwj h hmj{ht j}th9 nh wltmhm*delo kj`j n|y-l{vhkej hdelt}j eogeoe}j u `hn*`lo}eth kj`j {jgjkho}l `h}ltehnemhm hd{jn|}h`lo}l mlo{h/ Nj vte`ltj l{ ln {à`djnj v{ekj-hoà`ekj mln $Kelnj$ "ln $Kelnj ml nj{ kelnj{$ {ltàh nh lr}ltejtemhm*l{vhkehnemhm hd{jn|}h ml }jmh{ nh{ lr}ltejtemhml{%1 nj {lc|omj {|celtl ln {jgjkh`elo}j }j}hn j |oh h{gereh kû{`ekh. kû{`ekh . k|homj {l tl}eth ln $vol|`h$ mln {lt lre{}lo}l u kjo{kelo}l ml {à/ L{}h ho}eoj`eh {ltwetàh kj`j l{klohtej vhth lrvtl{ht ln }tho{k|t{j mln mth`h eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm lo knhwl vhthmûiekh9 ml nj `h}ltehn h nj l{vete}|hn lo vlt{vlk}ewh be{}ûtekh "]eltth ‛ Kelnj%. ml nj l{vete}|hn h nj `h}ltehn h
nj `l}hgà{ekj eo}lcthmj. lo nh vlt{vlk}ewh eo}lcthn mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj "Lmåo ‛ be{}jteh ‛ Ke|mhm [ho}h%/ X|eltj mlket h nj{ eo}ltejte{}h{ ml`h{ehmj lo}|{eh{}h{. x|l oj dh{}h $lo}tht$. bhu x|l bhklt ln tlkjttemj kj`vnl}j u l`ltclt ' {hnet geohn`lo}l. n|lcj ml bhdlt h{|`emj u }j}hneyhmj ln eo}ltejt ml nh eo}ltejtemhm. hn $kelnj hdelt}j$. h nh e`hclo ml nh `hoegl{}hkeûo tlhn geohn`lo}l kjog|omemh kjo {| vtjveh tlhnemhm jteceohn u geohn "l{vete}|hn u `h}ltehn%/ L{l `e{`j }tho{e}ht bhkeh nj $eo}ltejt u {|vltejt $ e`vnekh ${hnet$. ln lr ‛ {e{}ltl j lre{}lokehnemhm lo nh tlhnemhm hk}|hn u vj}lokehn lo k|t{j ml lrvtl{eûo j $tlhneyhkeûo*`h}ltehneyhkeûo$/ Vjtx|l m|mj {l v|lmh hnkhoyht ln $httedh$ eo}lcthn`lo}l {e {ûnj nj d|{kh`j{ eoekehn`lo}l lo ln eo}ltejt. lo nj vtjg|omj /// Jd{ltwhdh |o ètdjn ml kltlyh{ lo gnjt "vte`hwlth(% x|l l{}è lo ln vh}ej ml `e kh{h. u vlo{hdh x|l nj{ cthoml{ c thoml{ {ho}j{ `à{}ekj{ {hdàho hvtlkeht `|u delo nh{ dlnnlyh{ oh}|thnl{1 nj k|hn ml`|l{}th nj mekbj9 bhu x|l lo}tht vltj oj vlt`holklt hnnà(/// "{ltàh {e`vnl eo}tjwlt{eûo kjo tel{cj {jnev{e{}h%1 d|klht lo nh vtjg|omemhm bh{}h bhnnht nh g|lo}l wet}|hn-wet}|j{h mln vtjvej {à `e{`j lo nh kjoi|okeûo kjo {| g|omh`lo}j meweoj vlt{john. u hn bhkltnj. }j}hneyht nh eo}lcthkeûo meweoeyèomjoj{ "l{ nj jv|l{}j h nh h|}jmeweoeyhkeûo lcjekh. wjn|o}hte{}h l en|{jteh%1 nj k|hn oj{ lr}ltejteyh ml eo-`lmeh}j. vjtx|l hn kh}hneyht ln wàok|nj ào}e`j kjo nh vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm. $tlhneyh`j{$ j kj`vnl}h`j{ vjt h{à mlketnj nh kjo{}e}|keûo ml l{l eo}ltejt {|dil}ewj x|l oj{ vtjulk}h. kjo nh {lc|temhm u klt}lyh ml o|l{}th vtjveh kjo{e{}lokeh. bhkeh nh wltmhm `hoegel{}h j lr}ltejt "jdil}ewh%1 u lo}jokl{ x|lmh`j{ bhdene}hmj{ vhth wewet lo vnloe}|m {|gekelo}l "ln lr}tjwlt}emj lo kh`dej. {l `ho}elol me{}ho}l j ml{weok|nhmj tl{vlk}j h {| {à `e{`j `e{`j eo}ltejt u {ûnj vtjulk}h lo nh lr}ltejtemhm {|{ vtjveh{ }lo{ejol{ eo}ltejtl{ oj tl{|ln}h{1 kjokn|ulomj {| vltevnj {eo kjolk}ht{l oe h {| eo}ltejt oe eo}ltejt oe h nh lr}ltejtemhm %/ %/ H }jmj l{}j. nh megltlokeh lo}tl ln eo}ltejt vj{e}ewj "mjoml l{ ln {à `e{`j u l{}è ln [lt Mej{% u olch}ewj j hde{`j "[bljn. Bhml{. Eogeltoj l}k/%. oj bh {emj hknhthmh nj {|gekelo}l/ ºMj{ }evj{ ml eo}ltejtemhm:/// [ûnj {e |oh l{ tlhn u nh j}th ghnhy9 ln eo}ltejt wet}|hn w{/ wet}|hn w{/ ln e`vj{ednl eo}ltejt ‛ ohmh/ ohmh/ Ln vte`ltj {l lo}eloml m|hn`lo}l kj`j nh kjo}thvht}l ml nh lr}ltejtemhm j tlhnemhm `hoegel{}h u hvhtlo}l kj`j E`hclo1 nj {lc|omj {ltàh ln eo}ltejt ml{-kjo}lr}|hneyhmj. hdhomjohmj h {| vtjvej l e`vj{ednl w hkàj. nh ho}l{hnh ml nh e`vj{ednl ohmh( "¨ln bjttjt(%/ Tlkj`elomj nh nlk}|th mln ht}àk|nj kj`vnl}j. vjtx|l l{}l h|}jt ml`|l{}th |oh oj}hdnl ghkenemhm u khvhkemhm ml thyjoh`elo}j. me{k|t{j u kj`|oekhkeûo1 kjo}tjnhomj ln mlnekhmj lx|enedtej lo}tl nh {ào}l{e{ vjå}ekh u nh gjt`|nhkeûo nûcekh kjo |oh bhdenemhm $l{}å}ekh$ eo{ûne}h. x|l }jtoh nh nlk}|th |oh lrvltelokeh cth}h u gt|k}àglth "{ltè x|l hvtlkej l{}l }evj ml l{}enj vjt nh megek|n}hm x|l }locj vhth l{ktedet lo gjt`h $h`hdnl$%/ Kj`j d|lo eo}|e}ewj. [ho Hc|{}ào hmwelt}l nh lr}thjtmeohteh e`vjt}hokeh ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$. vtlke{homj {| vtj}hcjoe{`j lo nh kjo{}e}|keûo mln ${à `e{`j$ u nh khthk}lteyhkeûo ml å{}l kj`j kjomekeûo vhth ln lok|lo}tj lo}tl ln uj vlt{john u ln Uj hd{jn|}j-Mej{/ [jnh`lo}l me{ktlvj lo nh vjomlthkeûo ml $whkàj$9 vhtlkelth x|l hn $wjnkhtoj{ lo oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{$ nnloh`j{ j kjoi|th`j{ }hn whkàj u {|{ h`lohyh{ "{jnev{e{`j. {|dil}ewe{`j. eognhkeûo lcjekh-ohtke{e{}h. kjog|{ejoe{`j l{vlk|nht%1 vltj lnnj l{ ghk}ednl ml {lt |o $whkàj wet}|hn$ "tlhn. jv|l{}j hn whkàj-ohmh%. |o vteokevej meoè`ekj l{}t|k}|thn "gjt`hn% u l{}t|k}|tho}l/ Vjt l{j {ecj vlo{homj x|l nh bevû}l{e{ mln H/K/V/ {l kj`vnl}htàh j hn `loj{ lotex|lkltàh eokjtvjtèomjnl |o ghk}jtwhkàj wet}|hn (/ (/ Hn `htclo9 ln ht}àk|nj kjokn|ul kte}ekhomj nj{ hoène{e{ lrkl{ewh`lo}l thkejohne{}h{ mln vlo{h`elo}j hc|{}eoehoj. }ho vnl}ûtekh`lo}l vh{ejohn. $lre{}lokehn$ u vjå}ekj/ Vltj. u nj `lokejoj kj`j hoåkmj}h. nh $lrvnekhkeûo$ x|l [/ Dejnj bhkl ml kelt}j{ kjoklv}j{ hc|{}eoehoj{ kj`j $Nh eo}e`emhm mln kjthyûo$. kjthyûo$. {jo ec|hn`lo}l `l}hgûtekj{ " " gjomj mln hn`h. hn`h. n|cht mln vh{}jtlj l{vete}|hn . l{glth ào}e`h mln {lt l}k/%/ {lt l}k/%/ Oj l{ lr}thøj vltj h wlkl{ `l {jtvtlomj hn kjo{}h}ht x|l "kh{e% }jmj{ nj{ cthoml{ vlo{hmjtl{ x|l eok|t{ejoho lo nh l{vete}|hnemhm. kj`j I/ @hte}heo. tlk|ttlo hn nloc|hil vjå}ekj oj {ûnj kj`j ùoekh gjt`h lrvtl{ewh u kj`|oekh}ewh {eoj }h`deåo. u lo kelt}j `jmj l{ nj `e{`j. kj`j ùoekj `jmj vlo{ho}l l e`hceoho}l/ e`hceoho}l/ ]ho}j x|l `è{ ml hnc|elo ktll x|l $l{j{ }l`h{$ oj {jo hohneyhdnl{ j kj`vtlo{ednl{-gjt`|nhdnl{ nûcekh j $}åkoekh`lo}l$1 {lo}lokehomj9 {jdtl ln hn`h l{vete}|hn oj vjml`j{ mlket `è{ x|l l{j. oe ml j}tj `jmj(/ `jmj (/ Me{ktlvj(/// U velo{j x|l vht}l e`vjt}ho}l mln hwh{hnnhmjt hwhokl mln `h}ltehne{`j. ln vj{e}ewe{`j u ln `e{`j l{klv}eke{`j tlnh}ewe{}h. bhnnh |o e`vjt}ho}l hnehmj k|n}|thn lo l{}l |o }ho}j kû`jmj tlg|cehtoj{ lo ln {jnhy mln me{k|t{j `l}hgûtekj/ V|l{ delo. bl eo}lo}hmj -kjo tl{|n}hmj{ me{vhtlij{- vtjg|omeyht. ml{cnj{ht. thkejohneyht bh{}h ln lr}tl`j u `lmeho}l |o me{k|t{j }lr}|hn nûcekj. ln kjo}loemj ml l{}h{ dlnnh{ lrvtl{ejol{ k|uh khtch { ecoegekhkejohn l{ delo lrvtl{hmh vjt ln nloc|hil vjå}ekj. vltj x|l vjt nj `e{`j. {jo w|nolthdnl{ hn hkj{j vj{e}ewe{}h "ho}l nh lnlcàh mln $ kjthyûo$. kjthyûo$. |o v{ekjnjce{}h l{cte`l {| }ljtàh mln $eokjo{kelo}l$. u |o ge{ejnjce{}h bhdnhtè mln $kltldtj$. u h`dj{ kjokn|etèo x|l }jmj nj ml`è{ l{ v|th }lûtekh vtl j ho}e-kelo}àgekh(///. eokn|ulomj nh{ wlt{ejol{ jtelo}hne{}h{ kjo {|{ v|o}j{ loltcå}ekj{ j $kbhath{$ u ml`h{l{%/ Vte`ltj g|l nh bevû}l{e{ {jdtl ln [ecoegekhmj. n|lcj ln H/K/V/. u geohn`lo}l nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj u {|{ kjtjnhtej{9 }jmj `|u eokevelo}l. e`vtlke{j. eokj`vnl}j. me{k|}ednl ///. vltj hncj meil/ Hncj e`vjt}ho}l "bl kj}lihmj l{}l kjoi|o}j ml emlh{ u $jk|ttlokeh{$ kjo k|ho}j h|}jt. mjk}teoh. }l{e{. $kelokeh$ j }ljtàh lok|lo}tj -h wlkl{ kjo `|kbj }l`jt-. u bh{}h hbjth vh{ho nh vt|ldh%/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 l{}h jk|ttlokeh {jdtl ln Whkàj wet}|hn w{/ ln e`vj{ednl Whkàj-ohmh. Whkàj-ohmh. }hn wly {lh ln dj{x|lij v{ekjnûcekj u jo}jnûcekj ml |oh bevû}l{e{ x|l tl{|lnwh geohn`lo}l |oj ml nj{ cthoml{ loec`h{ ml nh gà{ekh }lûtekh9 ln kjoklv}j ml $whkàj$. x|l nh @lkèoekh K|èo}ekh }ljteyh ml{ml |o v|o}j ml we{}h ne`e}hmj hn gjt`|ne{`j `h}l`è}ekj `h}l`è}ekj ml nj{ kh`vj{ ml vj{edenemhml{ "wènemj vltj oj eo}lcthn%/
7/8/;6/<6/73/88/4 Ho}tjvjnjcàh9 ºX|å l{ ln bj`dtl: / lo9 b}`n/teokjomlnwhcj/kj`*ho}tjvjnjcehZge b}`n/teokjomlnwhcj/kj`*ho}tjvjnjcehZge{ekh-u-{jkehn/b}` {ekh-u-{jkehn/b}` Kjnlcej O|lwj Kh`dtemcl Gnjtemhdnhokh [ho}homlt "44*=*4664% Tl{|`lo9 Vhth kjojklt hn bj`dtl bhu x|l mlwlnht ln $`e{}ltej ml o|l{}tj |oewlt{j eo}ltejt. x|l en|`eohmj vjt nh thyûo u |oegekhmj vjt ln i|lcj `|n}egjt`l ml vh{ejol{ u {lo}e`elo}j{. kjo{}e}|ulo i|o}j hn k|ltvj. nh vlt{johnemhm ettlvl}ednl ml khmh {lt b|`hoj$/ Mlke`j{ $oùknlj ml kjokelokeh$ vhth lrvtl{ht nh vltklvkeûo mln vtjvej {lt. hn|melomj h nh eo}ltejtemhm/ L{ nh knhwl mln vt jdnl`h vjtx|l {e knhtegekh`j{ x|å l{ nh eo}e`emhm j vt l{lokeh mln bj`dtl lo {à `e{`j. {hdtl`j{ x|eåo l{/
Kj`lo}htej9
Lrklv}j l{l ml{}hkht nh vtl{lokeh mln $k|ltvj$ kj`j {|v|l{}j kjttlnh}j u kj`vnl`lo}j h nj hoà`ekj "m|hne{`j%. kjok|ltmj vnloh`lo}l9 lo l{}enj `l}hgûtekj. ln h|}jt tlkjojkl nh e`vjt}hokeh l{lokehn mln {à `e{`j u nh h|}jkjokelokeh ml lnnj. lo}lomemh kj`j hk}j eo}ltejt kjo{}e}|ulo}l u l{}t|k}|tho}l ml nh emlo}emhm/ M|mh9 k nhtegekhomj $nh vtl{lokeh mln bj`dtl lo {à$. ºkjojkltl`j{ $x|elo l{$ j $x|å l{$:/// L{h vtl{lokeh eo}ltejt l{ -{lcùo `e{ bevû}l{e{- nh E`hcj. nh e`hclo {e}|hmh lo nh klo}thnemhm . eo}ltejtemhm u eo}ltejtemhm u v|o}j eognlrewj ml nh Vhthmjih v{àx|ekh. v{àx|ekh . tlgnlij l{vlk|nht ujekj x|l oh}|thn`lo}l {l kjo{}e}|ul kj`j Lcj "j $hn}lt lcj$% u x|l v|lml {lt {|dne`hmh. k|hnegekhmh u }th{klomemh lo g|okeûo ml nh }th{klomlokeh vj}lokehn vlt{john. {|{}e}|ulomj j hd{jn|}eyhomj $tlhn`lo}l$ nh e`hclo l{vlk|nht lcjekh kjo nh E`hclo g|lo}l ml o|l{}th k|hnemhm vj}lokehn u hk}|hn kj`j E`hcj Mle9 Il{ù{-Kte{}j9 tlgltlo}l ûo}ekj u gloj`åoekj eo}lcthmjt/ Ln $x|elo {j`j{$ e`vnekh nh k|l{}eûo ml nh emlo}emhm oj`eohn. ln $oj`dtl vtjvej$ vte`htej "lo nh tlclolthkeûo geohn tlkedetl`j{ ln $oj`dtl o|lwj$%1 kjo{}e}|emj tlhn u kh}lcûtekh`lo}l vjt ln geh} oj`eoh}ewj meweoj1 u lo kjo{lk|lokeh -{|vjocj- lr}ltoj h nh }lo{ejohnemhm x|l kjo{}e}|ul nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ u ln {|d{lk|lo}l u*j $tlhneyho}l$ mth`h $eo}ltejtemhm ‛ lr}ltejtemhm$/ \o ho}lklmlo}l. tlgltlo}l u ml}lt`eoho}l v|th`lo}l $ wltdhn $1 $1 eo{}hokeh ml vj}lokeh meweoh v|th. lgekhy u kjo{}e}|ulo}l/ Vltj ln $oj`dtl vtjvej$. vjt `|u l{lokehn x|l {lh "vjt `|kbj x|l $ {lh$% {lh$% {l `hoegel{}h kj`j tlhnemhm be{}ûtekh "lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo-vtjulk}j%1 tlhneyhkeûo-vtjulk}j%1 u vjt lnnj l{ vht}l klo}thn j vte`jtmehn ml l{l Ghk}jt Wltdhn x|l lokhdlyh nh Vhthmjih v{àx|ekh/ v{àx|ekh/ ºX|å vht}l:/// Uh vtl{lo}å |o ctègekj kjoklv}|hn x|l eo}lo}hdh {e}|ht "lo gjt`h }tenûcekh% ln Oj`dtl lo ln Ghk}jt Wltdhn. vltj oj v|ml {e{}l`h}eyht kjoklv}|hn`lo}l mekbh me{vj{ekeûo lo `jmj kjoweoklo}l/ Tl{|`lo9 L{}h eo}ltejtemhm {ltè lrvnekhmh lo keokj h{vlk}j{9 Nh eo}ltejtemhm kj`j |oemhm {|{}hokehn 9 $Nh tlgnlrewemhm vtjveh ml `e uj kj`j {|il}j `l kjo{}e}|ul lo `e{`emhm. oj {ûnj kj`j |oemhm l{}t|k}|thn ml {| {lt lo {à. x|l `l bhkl eomewe{ednl. eomewe{ednl. {eoj }h`deåo x|l `l mewlt{egekh j me{}eoc|l jo}jnûcekh`lo}l jo}jnûcekh`lo}l ml nj{ ml`è{$ /
Kj`lo}htej9 ]h`deåo kjok|ltmj lo x|l nh tlgnlrewemhm ujekh-{|dil}ewh kjo{}e}|ul ln ${à `e{`j$ j l{ vht}l mln tl{vlk}ewj vtjkl{j v{ekj-hoà`ekj x|l nj kjo{}e}|ul. l{}t|k}|th. g|okejohneyh u tlhneyh j hk}ewh/ L{ nj x|l ml{ktedj kjo nh bevû}l{e{ mln H/K/V/ "Hk}j Kjo{kelo}l Vte`htej. x|l x|eyè{ mldh {lt weok|nhmh `è{ ào}e`h`lo}l h nh ojkeûo mln H/N/V/ j Hk}j Nedtl Vte`htej%/ Vltj9 ºl{ nh tl-gnlreûo ujekh ln hclo}l kh|{hn ml nh $eomewe{edenemhm$ u*j |oekemhm jo}jnûcekh:/// Oj nj ml{kht}j h|ox|l vhtlkelth x|l nh l{}t|k}|th ûo}ekh mln Hn`h l{ |oh kj{h. u nj{ $hk}j{$ vte`htej{ x|l ml{ml. kjo u vjt lnnh {l lglk}ùho. j}th kj{h/ Vltj }th}èomj{l ml |oh kjo{}e}|keûo ûo}ekh u oj gloj`åoekh "oj hùo%. hùo%. l{ nûcekj vlo{ht x|l nj{ hk}j{ gjt`hnl{ u gjt`hneyho}l{ vte`htej{ "H/K/V/. H/N/V/ u ghn}htàh |o }ltkltj vhth kj`vnl}ht nh }tenjcàh(((% }tenjcàh(((% {lho kh|{h u lglk}j ml nh gjt`h j l{}t|k}|th ûo}ekh mln hn`h/ Ml blkbj. nh `e{`h bevû}l{e{ {jdtl ln H/K/V/ nj tlkjojkl. {elo}l l e`hceoh kj`j ln hk}j g|omho}l mln kjthyûo v{àx|ekj j `j}jt v{ekj-hoà`ekj/ Oj jd{}ho}l. {lh hk}j j hkkeûo. vhth x|l ln Uj v|lmh tl-gnlrejoht {jdtl ${à `e{`j$. bh ml bhdlt hn `loj{ |o Uj mlgeoemj kj`j }hn u khvhy ml lglk}|ht }hn hk}j*hkkeûo hk}j*hkkeûo eo}lcthn`lo}l "ml {|il}j h jdil}j%/ X|l lo}lomh`j{ nh {lk|lokeh ml hk}j{ ûo}ekj{ vte`htej{ kj`j vtjkl{j kjo{}e}|ulo}l mln {à `e{`j. `e{`j. `l tlk|ltmh ln vtjklme`elo}j ml $dhiht$ |o vtjcth`h ml Eo}ltol}9 }lt`eohmj ln mjsonjhm . bhu x|l $lilk|}ht$ j hdtet*ml{vnlcht*eo{}hnht mekbj vtjcth`h1 u {ûnj lo}jokl{ å{}l {l }jtoh jvlth}ewj kj`loyhomj {| lre{}lokeh g|okejohn. {| $hk}ew emhm$/ \oh {lk|lokeh ml hk}j{ ûo}ekj{ kjo{}e}|ulo}l{ "gjt`hnl{ u gjt`hneyho}l{% vhtlkl {e`|n}èolh j h-}l`vjthn {e we{}h lo vlt{vlk}ewh lre{}lokehn1 nj k|hn ghwjtlkl {|vjolt x|l mekbj{ hk}j{ kjo{}e}|ulo}l{ {jo eo{lvhthdnl{ j emåo}ekj{ h nj kjo{}e}|emj1 vltj lo tecjt bhu |o jtmlo ml vteokevej. |oh {lk|lokeh kh|{hn x|l hn `loj{ vlt`e}l vlo{ht "lo% nj{ lnl`lo}j{. hclo}l{ u ghk}jtl{ x|l eo}ltwelolo lo lnnh/ J {lh9 Jo}jnjcàh. Jo}jnjcàh. Gloj`lojnjcàh. Gloj`lojnjcàh . Eo}lcthkeûo(/// Eo}lcthkeûo(/// Tl{|`lo9 Nh eo}ltejtemhm kj`j uj h|}jkjo{kelo}l 9 L{ nj `è{ vtjg|omj ml o|l{}tj {lt9 ln uj {l lrvlte`lo}h kj`j g|lo}l ml {| hkkeûo/ $Lrvlte`lo}ht{l kj`j uj . hn tlgnlrejoht {jdtl {à `e{`j. l{ khv}ht{l kj`j hncj {eoc|nht me{}eo}j h nj ml`è{$ "jdil}j{ u $nj{ j}tj{ {|il}j{ kj`j uj. vltj x|l oj {jo uj$%/ L{}h h|}jkjokelokeh h|}jkjokelokeh {l jd}elol jd{ltwèomjoj{ h oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{1 u $i|{}egekh nj{ vteokevej{ `l}hgà{ekj{ vjtx|l l{ h|}jemlo}emhm hk}ewh ml `e eo}ltejtemhm$/ L{ mlket9 k|homj `l w|lnkj {jdtl `à. khv}j `e {lt kj`j hncj vlo{hdnl*eo}lnecednl vjtx|l l{ tlhn. oj vjtx|l nj e`hceoj h{à. {eoj vjtx|l l{ h{à/ Vteokevej ml emlo}emhm -Uj {ju uj-$ /
Kj`lo}htej9 Hx|à kjowelol me{}eoc|et lo}tl ln hk}j tlgnlrewj j kjo{kelo}l "ln Uj x|l tl-gnlrejoh j {l $mjdnh-m|vnekh$ {jdtl {à% u nh kjokelokeh ujekh x|l l{ |oh kjo{}ho}l tl{vlk}j h nh lre{}lokeh. ln {hdlt { hdlt x|l {j`j{ $uj$. hncj x|l oe {ex|elth {l veltml lo nh wewlokeh eo}thjoàtekh oe o e lo ln `è{ lr}tl`j ml nj{ år}h{e{ "lr " lr ‛ {}h{e{% {}h{e{% weok|nho}l h nh lr}ltejtemhm hd{jn|}h. oe lo nh `è{ vtjg|omh wewlokeh hojohmho}l ml nh $ojkbl j{k|th$/ X|l l{}h kjokelokeh ujekh {lh hk}ewhmh $lo jteclo$ vjt ln H/K/V/ "j nh }tenjcàh ml hk}j{ hoà`ekj{ vte`htej{. ml nh k|hn {ûnj bl emlo}egekhmj mj{ ///%. oj bh ml kjog|omet{l kjo nh{ hkkejol{ v{àx|ekh{ eo}tjulk}ewh{. eo}tjulk}ewh{. hx|lnnh{ tlgnlrejol{ j eo}tj{vlkkejol{ `è{ j `loj{ eo}lokejohnl{. eo}lokejohmh{. wjn|o}hteh{1 vtjveh{ mln jtmlo lre{}lokehn/ Lo }hn {lo}emj metàh x|l nh $h|}jkjokelokeh$ oj {l jd}elol. {ûnj {l vltglkkejoh. kjo}tjnh. jv}e`eyh. thmekhneyh1 u lnnj l{ vht}l mln Vtjkl{j @jthn kjo {|{ eo}tj{vlkkejol{ ktà}ekh{. x|l kj`eloyho kjo nj{ h|}j`h}e{`j{ ktà}ekj{ mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj tl{vlk}j h {à. h {|{ kjo}loemj{ u h nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl h`dj{ j @jmlnj Vhthmec`è}ekj "ln $l{kholj$ h|}jktà}ekj u h|}j{kûvekj%/ Oj}h9 l}e`j ml $år}h{e{$9 ml ct/ $ lr $ 0 g|lth ! $be{}èohe $ be{}èohe $ 0 kjnjkht g|lth/ J delo9 mln ct/ $ La-{}h{e{$ La-{}h{e{$ 0 l{}ht g|lth ml {à ‧(/ ‧(/ Tl{|`lo9 Nh eo}ltejtemhm kj`j klo}tj u }j}hnemhm mln vtjvej {lt 9 $Nh h|}jkjokelokeh lrvlte`lo}h x|l }jmj{ nj{ lnl`lo}j{ u hk}j{ x|l nh kjo{}e}|ulo {l jtelo}ho hn uj. ln k|hn {l }jtoh {| klo}tj. vltj oj kj`j lcjklo}te{`j. {eoj v|o}j gjkhn ml{ml mjoml }jmj hmx|eltl {lo}emj$/ Ln uj {l { hdl klo}tj ml nj{ hk}j{ u {hdl nh{ kjo{lk|lokeh{ ml l{j{ hk}j{/
Kj`lo}htej9 Vhth me{}eoc|et lo}tl nh{ hkkejol{ ujekj-kjo{kelo}l{ u lcjekh{ {etwl |o l{x|l`h kjoklv}|hn kj`j ln H/K/V// Nh `e{`h lrvtl{eûo $v|o}j gjkhn$ "j k|hnx|elt j}th {e`enht%. `l}ègjth ml àomjnl ûv}ekh "gà{ekh%. l{ ml{httjnnhmh vjt nh bevû}l{e{ mln H/K/V/ x|l {e delo oj nh }th{keloml mln }jmj. eokjtvjth hnc|oj{ $lnl`lo}j{$ x|l vlt`e}lo vtlke{ht |oh e`hclo `è{ kj`vnl}h u `è{ $}åkoekh$. nj k|hn vlt`e}l h {| wly hohneyht ln $ kjthyûo mln v{ex|e{`j$ `è{ ml}hnnhmh u g|okejohn`lo}l. $mekelomj `è{ kj{h{ hn tl{vlk}j$/ U bhdelomj vtèk}ekh`lo}l kjokn|emj l{}l lo{huj. kjo{}h}j nh whnemly ml }hn emlh. h nh k|hn -tle}ltj- kjowlomtàh eokjtvjtht ln }l`h mln Whkàj Wet}|hn "$WW$% w{/ Whkàj ‛ Ohmh "$WO$%/ Vjt j}th vht}l. ln ht}àk|nj {løhnh |oh l{vlkel ml nlu de-metlkkejohn x|l { e delo lo}lomemh mlgeol l{vnåomemh`lo}l l{h eo{}hokeh ml }j}hneyhkeûo vtjveh ml nh{ kjogjt`hkejol{ ûo}ekh{. x|l {l kjo{}e}|ulo lo {à vjt {|{ vtjvej{ hk}j{
vte`htej{1 vltj x|l {e `hn lo}lomemh lo}lomemh kjom|kl hn {jnev{e{`j u*j h nh }h|}jnjcàh eo{|{}hokehn. h l{l }evj ml $tlgnlij lo*vjt ln tlgnlij$ tlgnlij$ x|l }ho}j mhøj bh kh|{hmj hn thkejohne{`j "j kjo ln x|l }ho}j mhøj kh|{û u kh|{h ln thkejohne{`j ///%/ /Z$/// Aho} ktluû ml`j{}tht x|l oj vjml`j{ kjojklt $nh kj{h lo {à$ {eoj ùoekh`lo}l nj x|l l{ vhth oj{j}tj{ /// {elomj h{à x|l nh kjokjtmhokeh ml nj tlhn kjo nh eo}lneclokeh l{ {ûnj nh kjokjtmhokeh ml nh eo}lneclokeh kjo{ecj `e{`h /// /// Aho} l{ |o vjmltj{j vlo{hmjt vltj |{h nh eo}lneclokeh kjo}th lnnh `e{`h u ml{kjojkl {| hv}e}|m l{lokehn9 vjmlt ho|nht{l }j}hn`lo}l gtlo}l h nj x|l l{ ///$/Z $Mej{ $ Mej{ lo vtlc|o}h{$/ vtlc|o}h{$/ Homtå Gtj{{htm "8556% Vjtx|l {e ln Uj {l }jtoh klo}tj {ecoegekhkejohn "x|l hvjt}h ln {lo}emj% {lo}emj% ml nh h|}jkjokelokeh hn gjkhneyht {|{ hkkejol{. lnnj oj {ûnj ${etwl$ h lnnh. {eoj h nh vtjveh l{}t|k}|th ujekh1 x|l vjt {|{ jdth{ "|}enemhml{. {ltwekej{. g|okejol{% x|lmh kjo{}e}|emh kj`j }hn/ L{}ju }jkhomj ln {|}en u me{k|}ednl h{|o}j ml nh $gloj`lojnjcàh jo}jnûcekh$ "{e hkh {j ln }åt`eoj oj l{ kjo}thmek}jtej%. hx|lnnj x|l ${|klml$ {lk|lokehn u vtejte}hteh`lo}l lo ln {loj ml nj{ blkbj{ u lo}emhml{ ûo}ekh{1 mjoml oj tecl nh }l`vjthnemhm `lkèoekj-kh|{hn vltj {à |o $jtmlo ml vteokevej{$ "l{ nj x|l hvtlkeh`j{ hn thy joht ml{ml nh eo`holokeh j lre{}lokehnemhm%/ Tl{|`lo9 Nh eo}ltejtemhm kj`j uj nedtl j h|}jml}lt`eoho}l9 $H|}jml}lt`eohkeûo $H|}jml}lt`eohkeûo l{ ln vjmlt mln uj vhth tlhneyht{l. bhklt{l h {à `e{`j. mlkemet {| `holth ml { lt$/ Khvhkemhm x|l me{gt|}h vjt { lt |o $lo}l lo kjo{}t|kkeûo$/
Kj`lo}htej9 Bhu x|l me{}eoc|et lo}tl nh mlke{ejohnemhm lre{}lokehn. vht}l {|vltejt mln Vtjkl{j @jthn. u ln H/N/V/ " hk}j nedtl vte`htej% x|l hoènjch`lo}l hn H/K/V/. l{ kjo{}e}|ulo}l ml nh ghk|n}hm hoà`ekh mloj`eohmh nedlt}hm ' wjn|o}hm "j khvhkemhm l{vete}|hn ml hk}|ht nedtl u wjn|o}hteh`lo}l%/ Nj vte`ltj -h megltlokeh mln H/K/V/-. oj l{ kjo{}e}|ulo}l ml nh `åm|nh ujekh j emlo}emhm oj`eohn mln hn`h. h|ox|l l{ |oh ml {|{ vte`lth{ lrvtl{ejol{ gjt`hnl{ "hk}j{%. k|uh vtjulkkeûo lrvtl{ewh j `hoegl{}hkeûo `h}ltehn "gloj`åoekh. lre{}lokehn% kjo}ted|ul h kjogjt`ht ' {e{}l`eyht ln h`vnej l{vlk}tj ml nh emlo}emhm kjo{kelo}l/ Ln $Uj$ oj {l bhkl h {à `e{`j. oj bhkl ln {à `e{`j1 `e{`j1 mhmj x|l nh emlo}emhm ujekh l{ g|omhkejohn u vtlttjch}ewh meweoh. ml Mej{ ktlhmjt vlt{john |oj u }teoj x|l oj{ ktlh. emlo}egekh. tlkjojkl. h`h u oj`eoh. vtjwluåomjoj{ hx|lnnh emlo}emhm l{lokehn hk}|hn u vj}lokehn1 x|l {l `hoegl{}htè j tlhneyhtè kj`j be{}jteh. nh be{}jteh ml |o vtjulk}j wet}|hn-wet}|j{j j vj}lokehn/ Oj bhu gh{l{ eo}lt`lmeh{ lo}tl ln Uj oj`eohn u hncj ho}ltejt h lnnj j $h ån$ "nj{ {ltl{ b|`hoj{ lo l{}hmj l`dtejohtej kjoclnhmj{ j ktejcloeyhmj{ u lokltthmj{ lo mlvû{e}j{ ml nhdjth}jtej. {jo |oh ml nh{ gjt`h{ ml kh|}ewltej eoi|{}j `è{ l{vln|yoho}l ml nh be{}jteh b|`hoh%1 ln Uj oj`eohn l{ ln $ kjthyûo$ kjthyûo$ mln {à `e{`j "lrvtl{eûo j `h}ltehneyhkeûo v{àx|ekh mln Uj%1 oj |o $lo}l$ {eoj |o ${lt$ lo kjo{}t|kkeûo*vtjulk}j. vjtx|l ln lo}l lre{}lo}l l{ nj x|l lre{}l lo {| meoè`ekh vtjulk}ewh9 {à l{ $|o {lt lo kjo{}t|kkeûo$ j lo}l x|l h{veth. }eloml h ${lt$ "hnkhoyht nh hd{jn|}ly l{lokehn ml{ml nh lre{}lokehnemhm%1 vltj lnnj oj e`vnekh |o ml{httjnnj ml nh emlo}emhm ujekh j mln Uj. x|l l{ |oh kjo{}ho}l kh}lcûtekh x|l {l lrvtl{h $kjo}eo|h`lo}l$9 nh kjokelokeh ml {lt $oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{$ l{ vnloh. }j}hn u kjo}eo|h1 u x|l nh o|}th`j{. vltglkkejol`j{. v|nh`j{ j eokjtvjtl`j{ `è{ u `lijt "tlgnlrewh. eo}lneclo}l. kjo{kelo}l u h`hdnl`lo}l% h nh lre{}lokehnemhm. l{ $bhteoh ml j}tj kj{}hn$/ Vjt l{j bhdnj ml kjokelokeh ujekh u kjokelokeh ml tlhnemhm*`|omj kj`j kjo{}ho}l{ wewlokehnl{. {lh x|l $vlo{l`j{ j tlgnlrejol`j{$ {jdtl lnnj j oj/ Nh wemh b|`hoh oj $bhkl hn Uj$. {à ml{httjnnh {| `hoegl{}hkeûo be{}ûtekh. bhkelomj ktlklt jtcèoekh`lo}l mekbh lrvtl{eûo j v{ex|e{`j/ Nh `hm|thkeûo v{àx|ekh e`vnekh ln ml{httjnnj ml nh{ ghk|n}hml{ u*j $g|okejol{$ v{àx|ekh{ "hoà`ekj-kjtvjthnl{%. eokn|ulomj nh khvhkemhm tlgnlrewh. nh kjokelokeh ktà}ekj-be{}ûtekh mln {à `e{`j l}k/ "x|l l{ |oh |}enltàh mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj%1 vltj ln Uj l{ {el`vtl }hn l eokn|{j {| kjo{e{}lokeh ûo}ekh vtlklml $lo jteclo$ nh `e{`h kjo{}e}|keûo dejnûcekh "o|l{}tj Oj`dtl Vtjvej kj`eloyh h {lt u lre{}et lo ln eo{}ho}l kh}lcûtekj u kh}lcjteyho}l k|homj Mej{ nj $mekl$%/ L{ nh {l`ve}ltoh olkl{emhm ml megltlokeht lo}tl nj jo}jnûcekj u nj gloj`lojnûcekj. ho}l{ ml $eo}lctht$ lo j `lmeho}l |oh vlt{vlk}ewh |oàwjkh. |oe}hteh u*j vhthmûiekh/ Ln vtjdnl`h l{ nh }thmekeûo ml vlo{ht u me{k|ttet -bhdnhomj j l{ktedelomj- lo }åt`eoj{ u l{}enj{ kjog|{h`lo}l |oe}htej{ "vjå}ekh j thkejohn`lo}l%1 {elomj lo}jokl{ k|homj {l kjog|omlo nj{ vnhoj{ {eo eo}lcthtnj{ "ml l{}h kjog|{eûo {l hvtjwlkbho nj{ emlûnjcj{ vtjv|n{jtl{ mln olj-vj{e}ewe{`j lo wlt{eûo ge{ejnjce{}h1 ml{khnegekhomj l{h{ }lo|l{ u h`dec|h{ j kjog|{h{ htc|`lo}hkejol{ u {hkthneyhomj nh {|v|l{}h lwemlokeh l`vàtekh x|l }ho}j |{ho. `hn |{ho u }lt cewlt{ho%/ Tl{|`lo9 Nh eo}ltejtemhm kj`j |oekemhm mln {lt 9 [j`j{ {|{}hokeh ùoekh u oj bhu j}th ec|hn/ Genj{ûgekh`lo}l ln eo}lo}j ml knjohkeûo l{ e`vj{ednl vjtx|l $oj {l m|vnekh nh eo}ltejtemhm oe nj{ `e{`j{ kjvteokevej{9 `h}lteh u l{vàte}|$ {e`|n}èolh`lo}l/ {e`|n}èolh`lo}l/
Kj`lo}htej9 O|l{}th |oekemhm l{ tlhn. kjo{e{}lo}l u hd{jn|}h oj jd{}ho}l nj{ hyhtl{ u ne`e}hkejol{ ml {| lrvtl{eûo j $lr}ltejteyhkeûo$ lre{}lokehn1 u ctho `e{}ltej l{ å{}l9 `e{`h oh}|thnlyh u {|{}hokeh vltj eomewem|hnemhm kh}lcûtekh. oj e`vjt}homj nh $kho}emhm$ ml b|`hoj{ lre{}lo}l{/ U oj {l ktlh x|l {ûnj oj{ megltlokeho nj{ hkkemlo}l{ j vht}ek|nhtemhml{ lre{}lokehnl{1 vjtx|l lnnh{ -h`vnehmh{ j mlgjt`hmh{ vjt ln ghk}jt ml e`vltglkkeûoe`vltglkkeûo- lrvtl{ho `hoegel{}ho. $tlhneyho$ l{h vht}ek|nhtemhm lrkn|{ewh u ùoekh mlgeoemh vjt ln Oj`dtl Vtjvej/ Lo |o khv/ ho}ltejt kj`lo}å k j`lo}å l{}l loec`è}ekj blkbj. bhdnhomj mln cecho}l{kj $v|yy nl$ kj`v|l{}j vjt khmh b|`hoj {eoc|nht. u x|l lo kjoi|o}j j }j}hnemhm "nh b|`hoemhm% lrvtl{htàh nh E`hcj M le hoènjcj-tlgnlih kj`vnl}h/ L{ {jnh`lo}l |oh `l}ègjth. u oj `|u hklt}hmh /// Ln loec`h thmekh lo x|l nh{ megltlokeh{ j vht}ek|nhtemhml{ vht}ek|nhtemhml{ b|`hoh{. $vhtlkeltho$ {lt {ûnj mlglk}|j{emhml{ j e`vltglkkejol{. mhmj x|l nh}l {el`vtl ln gho}h{`h "e`hclo ///% ml |o @jmlnj Vhthmec`è}ekj ùoekj u |oewlt{hn ml {lt b|`hoj1 mltewhmj metlk}h`lo}l ml nj{ e`vlth}ewj{ `jthnl{. x|l {jo |oe}htej{. ùoekj{ u |oàwjkj{/ \o lil`vnj {e`vne{}h9 {e l{ $d|loj$ h{vetht ln htj`h ml nh{ gnjtl{ u $`hnj$ jnlt blmejomlkl{. lnnj {|vjol |o `jmlnj ml ohtey hmhv}hmj h nj d|loj. u l{l $d|loj$ }elol |oh wlt{eûo ûv}e`h x|l l{ $}jmh{ nh{ gnjtl{$ j |oh kj`deohkeûo l{vlkehn ml gnjtl{*htj`h{ l}k/1 nj k|hn kjom|kl h |o emlhn ml ohtey vltglk}h j $|oewlt{hn$:///(/ Ln `e{}ltej h mlwlnht l{ ln [ecoegekhmj ml nh mewlt{emhm vhthmûiekh lo nh b|`hoemhm9 K|ltvj{ ' Hn`h{ "Hn`h. E`hclo. Gec|th lo ln l{x|l`h vhthmûiekj%1 vjt {jdtl nh{ e`vltglkkejol{ u hkkemlo}l{ be{}ûtekj{/ ºX|å {ecoegekh u x|å l{ jo}jnûcekh`lo}l nh |oekemhm u mewlt{emhm b|`hoh:/// Lo {ào}l{e{9 l{}l me{k|t{j "nh g|lo}l ke}hmh oj `lokejoh ln h|}jt% {l {e}ùh lo ln oewln eo}lt`lmej "{eo gjt`|nhkeûo nûcekh lr}tl`h u hiloj h nh vjl{àh u {|{ hkelt}j{ eo}|e}ewj-lrvtl{ewj{%1 vltj {|`h`lo}l vtlke{j u kjoke{j "vjt l{j tl{|n}h `|u megàken tl{|`etnj%1 lrvtl{homj oj}hdnl knhtemhm ml emlh{ u |o d|lo |{j mln nloc|hil vhth kjoktl}eyhtnh/ Lnnj `l vlt`e}eû $vlo{ht$ knhth u metlk}h`lo}l
ml}hnnl{ j k|l{}ejol{ tlnlwho}l{ x|l oj bhdàh me{}eoc|emj ho}l{. {j`l}elomj nh bevû}l{e{ mln H/K/V/ "u j}th{% h |oh d|loh tlwe{eûo. `jmegekhkeûo u kj`vnl`lo}j. ml}lk}homj ghnlokeh{. khtlokeh{ u }h`deåo gjt}hnlyh{/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/; Nh eo}ltejtemhm mln {lt b|`hoj/ b|`hoj / lo9 sss/vtjulk}jvw/jtc*8-wltmhm*kjomekejol{eo}lte sss/vtjulk}jvw/jtc*8-wltmhm*kjomekejol{eo}ltejtemhm/b}`n jtemhm/b}`n Tl{|`lo9 /Z$/// Ln me{kàv|nj mldl ktllt x|l {| wltmhmlth l{lokeh l{lokeh $tl{eml lo {| eo}ltejtemhm. eo}ltejtemhm. oj lo nj lr}ltoj$/ X|elo {ûnj {l ktlh |o vtjm|k}j `h}ltehn oj vtjctl{htè. vjtx|l bhkltnj tlx|eltl ${lo}et{l |o {lt hoà`ekj-l{vete}|hn$/ Ln me{kàv|nj mldltè hvtlomlt h kjokeneht nh $jdnechkeûo eo}ltejt$ ml nj{ tlx|lte`elo}j{ lr}ltejtl{1 $ml{httjnnhomj lo {à `e{`j nj x|l nh kelokeh ml nj jk|n}j nnh`h $dhnhoyh l{vete}|hn $$///$/Z /Z$/// Tlkjojkl Tlkjojkl }| eo}ltejt9 mlo}tj ml }e l{}è nh g|lo}l mln delo. x|l v|lml `hoht kjo}eo|h`lo}l kjo}eo|h`lo}l {e nh vt jg|omeyh{ {el`vtl ///$ /Z @htkj H|tlnej /Z$/// Oj `etl{ g|lth ml }e. lo}th lo }e `e{`j. vjtx|l nh wltmhm bhde}h lo nh eo}ltejtemhm mln bj`dtl bj`dtl ///$ /Z [ho Hc|{}ào
Kj`lo}htej9 Hn me{kàv|nj u olûge}j hvtlomey ml kelokeh{ jk|n}h{ nl tlkj`elomho lx|enedtht nj{ e`vlth}ewj{ eo}ltejtl{ kjo nh{ lreclokeh{ lr}ltejtl{ mln $`|omj$/ L{}l $lx|enedtej$ l{ eome{vlo{hdnl vhth nj{ b|`hoj{ lre{}lo}l{ "lrklv}j nj{ l{vlkehne{}h{ lo wemh eo}ltejt. kjo}l`vnh}ewh. h{kå}ekh1 x|l {l hvht}ho mln `|omj lr}ltejt k|`vnelomj lr}ltejt k|`vnelomj |oh e`vjt}ho}l g|okeûo kj`vlo{h}jteh {jdtl nj{ lrkl{j{ ml nj{ lr}ltejte{}h{%1 lr}ltejte{}h{%1 h|ox|l nh{ {lk}h{. knhol{ u $kn|dl{$ l{j}åtekj*jk|n}e{}h{ {|lnlo mhtnl |o {l{cj dh{}ho}l |}ene}htej u kàoekj "d|{khomj oj nh eo}lcthkeûo. nh ht`joàh j nh l{}t|k}|thkeûo v{ekj-`jthn {eoj eoktl`lo}ht {|{ $}åkoekh{ ml vjmltàj$ tl{vlk}j h nh lr}ltejtemhm jdil}|hn u h nj{ $j}tj{$%/ Lo k|hnx|elt kh{j tle}ltj `e b|`enml jveoeûo9 kjo}thvjolt nh {|v|l{}h wltmhm*djomhm*h|}lo}ekemhm ml nj eo}ltejt w{/ nh {|v|l{}h {|vltgekehnemhm ml nj lr}ltejt . l{ kjog|{ejohtej vjtx|l {e delo tlkjojkl nh e`vjt}hokeh ml nj{ ghk}jtl{ kjo{}e}|ulo}l{ -x|l {jo l{vete}|hnl{ ' eo}ltejtl{- kjog|oml ln tlkjojke`elo}j l`vè}ekj. }åkoekj u kjcoj{ke}ewj h nh whnemly jdil}ewh ml nh tlhnemhm `hoegel{}h*lr}ltejt "gec|th}ewh% kjo nj{ lr}ltejte{`j{ x|l {jo hmbl{ejol{ u hmekkejol{ vh}jnûcekh h nh{ $hvhtelokeh{ ml nj hvhtlo}l$/ Logh}eyht nh eo-{|`e{eûo lo nh vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm l{ kjowloelo}l u olkl{htej kj`j vte`lt vh{j j hk}j*hkkeûo hk}j*hkkeûo v{àx|ekh x|l oj{ tl-weok|nh hn kjthyûo ml o|l{}th emlo}emhm vlt{john. oj`eohn u ujekh. u h {| nh}lo}l vj}lokehnemhm hk}|hn*hk}|hneyho}l1 }thdhij `jthn eome{vlo{hdnl lo l{}l `|omj }ho lr}ltejte{}h. dhohn. dhohn. `h}ltehne{}h. en|{ejoe{}h /// Vltj oj dh{}h9 |oh wly h{|`emh nh vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm. tlkjokeneèomjoj{ kjo{kelo}l. tlgnlrewh. h`jtj{h u }th{klomlo}l`lo}l kjo ln Uj vtjg|omj u oj`eohn "nj k|hn tlx|eltl ln meènjcj ktà}ekj kjo ln Lcj j tlgnlij ujekj vte`htej. x|l v|lml {lt hoex|enhmj. kjo}tjnhmj j `lijt hùo. {|dne`hmj*{|{}e}|emj kjo ln tlgltlo}l kh}hneyho}l l{lokehn9 nh e`hcj Kte{}j-kåo}tekh mln Wltdj x|l h{|`l nh kjomekeûo b|`hoh u oj{ }tho{gjt`h vj}lokehn`lo}l. l{vlthomj nh eowe}hkeûo h vj{ekejoht{l vlt{john u tlhn`lo}l lo o|l{}th eo}ltejtemhm "lo nh me{vjoednl u vtlme{v|l{}h $kh{ennh$ mln Lcj. {lcùo `e bevû}l{e{%%1 n|lcj u uh gjt}hnlkemj{ lo nj `è{ vtjg|omj "{jnemegekhmj{. h{lc|thmj{. l{}t|k}|thmj{(%. vjml`j{ l`ltclt. h{klomlt. lknj{ejoht u tl-hvhtlklt tl-k|hnegekhmj{ u tl-vj}lokehmj{ h nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo lre{}lokehn vte`ltj lo vtjctl{eûo geohn u geohne{}h bhkeh nh lr}ltejtemhm v|th. hn hetl-vol|`h. hn kelnj. kelnj. hn Kelnj ml nj{ kelnj{( kelnj{ ( "nj{ x|l {l x|lmho $hmlo}tj$ httel{cho ml{weok|nht{l mln `|omj u mln vtjvej {à `e{`j. `e{`j. x|lmhomj h}thvhmj{ lo |oh {ltel eo}lt`eohdnl ml tlgnlij{ l{vlk|nhtl{ lcjekj{. {elomj kh|}ewhmj{ vjt ln Lcj j }h`deåo. {lc|et vtlkeve}homj bhkeh ln gj{j eo}ltejt-eogltejt {eo geo "oj }elol geo. khtlkl ml geohn*geohnemhm(% mjoml bhde}ho nj{ gho}h{`h{*`jo{}t|j{ {|dil}ewj{ u jdil}ewj{/ Vlnectj{ x|l h|`lo}ho lo vtjvjtkeûo metlk}h h nh mldenemhm. w|nolthdenemhm u*j ml{jtmlo v{ekj-`jthn mln eo}ltejte{}h%/ eo}ltejte{}h%/ Vjt l{j l{}e`j kjowloelo}l bhdnht ml @|omj Eo}ltejt u Eo}ltejt u @|omj Lr}ltejt / 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/= Eo}ltejtemhm {lcùo [}h/ ]ltl{h ml Il{ù{/ lo9 sss/}ltl{ehoh{cvl/lm|/`r*L{ve sss/}ltl{ehoh{cvl/lm|/`r*L{vete}|hnemhm* te}|hnemhm* Tl{|`lo9 $Ln hn`h l{ ml kte{}hn. kh{}ennj n|`eoj{j. vltnh jtelo}hn ///$ "[}h/ ]ltl{h ml Il{ù{%/ $Klttht nj{ jij{ u `etht{l eo}ltejt`lo}l. {hdlt u {lo}et x|l oj l{}h`j{ whkàj{ vjt mlo}tj. g|l |o liltkekej kj}emehoj lo ]ltl{h ml Il{ù{/ Hn tlvl}etnj |oh u j}th wly. {l lo}lomàh `è{ h {à `e{`h. {l hdtàh h nh cthkeh. h nh n|y1 {lokennh`lo}l. ml{k|dtàh x|l bhdàh d|{khmj h Mej{ lo `|kbh{ vht}l{ u x|l nj weoj h lokjo}tht. kj`j [ho Hc|{}ào mlo}tj ml {à$/ [ho}h ]ltl{h ml Il{ù{ "$ml Èwenh$%. hn geohn ml {| wemh ml{ktedl {| lrvltelokeh `à{}ekh j $vtjkl{j ml eo}ltejtemhm$ lo ln nedtj $Nh{ @jthmh{$ j $Ln nedtj mln kh{}ennj eo}ltejt$/ eo}ltejt$ / Mekl9 $Kjo{emltl`j{ o|l{}th hn`h kj`j |o kh{}ennj ml |o meh`ho}l u `|u knhtj kte{}hn. mjoml bhu `|kbj{ hvj{lo}j{ /// u lo ln klo}tj u `e}hm ml å{}j{ å{}j{ ln `è{ vteokevhn. mjoml {|klmlo nh{ kj{h{ {lktl}h{ lo}tl Mej{ u ln hn`h$ "@E 8/;/%/ Lo {| H|}jdejcthgàh bhdnh lo vte`lth vlt{joh mln {eoc|nht u lo Nh{ @jthmh{ vhtlkl me{}hokeht{l. |}eneyhomj nh }ltklth vlt{joh1 l{ {el`vtl lnnh `e{`h1 ohtthomj $nj x|l {hdl. nj x|l bh vtjkl{hmj. {| {ào}l{e{$/ Lnnh l{}è lo l{}l nedtj /// /// l{}è lo {| klo}tj. mjoml Mej{ oj {ûnj nh bhde}h {eoj nh loh`jth1 hnkhoyhomj ln `h}te`joej l{vete}|hn/
Kj`lo}htej9 [eo}l}eyj ln khvà}|nj mjkl "$Eo}ltejtemhm$% ml l{}l eo}ltl{ho}l {e}ej mlmekhmj h nh lrvltelokeh kjo}l`vnh}ewh `johkhn lo clolthn u hn }l{}e`joej ml nh cthoml `à{}ekh l{vhøjnh lo vht}ek|nht/ vh t}ek|nht/ Tl{|`lo9 Ln oj lo}lomltoj{ h oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{. ln eo{|gekelo}l $kjojke`elo}j vlt{john vtjg|omj$ l{ kh|{h gtlk|lo}l ml `|kbh{ vh}jnjcàh{ v{ekjnûcekh{/ ºNh {jnlmhm l{ `hnh kj`vhølth:/// Lo khmh ol|tj{e{. ol|tj{e{. hoc|{}eh. {|ekemej{ /// bhu {lo}e`elo}j{ ml {jnlmhm. ghn}h ml {lo}emj/ Nh knhwl. nh{ tl{v|l{}h{ tl{v|l{}h{ l{}èo lo ln eo}ltejt /// U l{ lo ln $liltkekej ml nh eo}ltejtemhm. lo nh kjowekkeûo ml oj l{}ht whkàj{ vjt mlo}tj mjoml vjml`j{ mehnjcht kjo ln vtjvej kjthyûo$/ Mlkàh nh {ho}h9 $Delo bhdnh Mej{ hn kjthyûo k|homj {l nj vlme`j{ ml kjthyûo$/
Kj`lo}htej9 @l vhtlkl knhtj. u {jnh`lo}l tle}ltj `e hmwlt}lokeh9 oj dh{}h lo}tht . n|lcj bhu x|l {hnet 1 u oj nj mecj vlo{homj lo nj{ $l{vlkehne{}h{$ lo eo}ltejteyhkeûo "`à{}ekj{. kjo}l`vnh}ewj{% {eoj lo nj x|l l{ `è{ oh}|thn u kjowloelo}l vhth nj{ b|`hoj{ lre{}lo}l{ kj`|ol{‧. x|elo bl`j{ ml lwe}ht nj{ lr}tl`j{ |oenh}lthnl{ mln eo}ltejte{`j u ln lr}ltejte{`j. vhth nj k|hn v|lmlo hvtjwlkbht{l nj{ hvjt}l{ u ml{k|dte`elo}j{ ml nj{ vejoltj{ j $hwlo}|tltj{$ lo ln ht}l lr}tl`j ml nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo u nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo thmekhn. x|l `htkho b|lnnh{. t|`dj{. kh`eoj{ "bhu {ho}j{ $l{vlkehneyhmj{$ lo nh wemh eo}tjwlt}emh u lr}tjwlt}emh. lrvlt}j{ lo nh hkkeûo jdil}ewhlr}ltejt j ln tlkjttemj eo}ltejt% h|ox|l }jmj{ }lt`eoho eo}lcthomj. ml |o `jmj | j}tj%/ Tl{|`lo9 Kj`j Il{ù{ lo {|{ vhtèdjnh{. }h`deåo [ho}h ]ltl{h kj`|oekh {| lrvltelokeh. lo ln nedtj $Nh{ @jthmh{$. `lmeho}l {à`djnj{9 ln gj{j u nj{ `|tj{ {jo $ln k|ltvj. nj lr}ltejt$. ln `|omj mjoml l{}è ln kh{}ennj/ Nh v|lt}h l{ ln hkkl{j hn eo}ltejt ml |oj `e{`j "nh jthkeûo%1 `elo}th{ x|l nh{ @jthmh{ {jo nh eo}ltejtemhm. ln $vtjkl{j ml hwhokl$ `è{ j `loj{ yecyhc|lho}l vhth hnkhoyht nh `jthmh klo}thn vteokevhn. mjoml bhde}h Mej{$/
Kj`lo}htej9 L{ ln }thdhij `jthn u l{vete}|hn x|l kjom|kl hn $eo}ltejt ml nj{ eo}ltejtl{$ . nh $`jthmh genj{jghn$. genj{jgh n$. ln ${hok}h {hok}jt|`$. ln vte`lt u ùn}e`j tlkeo}j eo}ltejt {hcthmj-{hkthneyhdnl mjoml kjokn|ul nh {|kl{eûo $l{vhkehn$ u jk|ttl l{l kh`dej me`lo{ejohn. l{l $v|o}j eognlrewj$ x|l k|n`eoh nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo. nnlch hn $klo}tj$ l eoekeh nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo j eogeoe}h lrvho{eûo mln eogeoe}j l{vhkej u $kelnj$. hetl-vol|`h "x|l lo }hn {lo}emj mlwelol lo {eoûoe`j ml `l}h-tlhneyhkeûo j $vnloe}|m$%/ Hnnà l{ u l{}è ln $kjgtl mln }l{jtj$. kltthmj u blt`å}ekj vhth x|elo oj vj{ll nh knhwl j $nnhwl$/ L{ nj x|l lo `e{ l{x|l`h{ mloj`eoj H/K/V/ "u {| }tenjcàh g|okejohn9 H/K/V/. H/N/V/ u /// ///:%. kjoklv}j hn k|hn kj`j uh meil. bhu x|l eokjtvjtht ln lnl`lo}j*kjomekeûo ml Whkàj Wet}|hn1 u {| hn}ltemhm en|{jteh u olch}ewh9 ln e`vj{ednl whkàj-ohmh/ L{}h hn}ltemhm j hn}ltoh}ewh vjmtàh {lt hx|lnnh me{u|o}ewh vte`hteh x|l i|{}egekh u hk}ewh ln H/N/V/(/ Nh nedtl jvkeûo `jthn vte`hteh lo}tl ln [lt u ln e`vj{ednl oj-{lt. lo wlt{eûo "j lo {| hklvkeûo% eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm/ J {lh9 nh hn}ltoh}ewh `jthn tl{vlk}j h nh jvkeûo nedtl. wjn|o}hteh u kjo{kelo}l "lnnj {|klml lo nh jo}ekemhm ml nh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh u oj mlvloml mln l{}hmj kltldthn. nh gjt`hkeûo k|n}|thn j nh{ khvhkemhml{ `lo}hnl{ %. eoekehtàh logtlo}homj ln vte`lt tlgnlij l{vlk|nht en|{jtej l en|{ejoe{}h9 ln Whkàj Wet}|hn hmj{hmj h {| kjo}thvht}l e`vj{ednl9 ln whkàj-ohmh/ Ml{v|å{ j {e`|n}èolh u vltvlomek|nht`lo}l1 nh jvkeûo vjt ln Whkàj Wet}|hn bh ml kj`vnl}ht{l kjo ln hk}j ml nnlohmj "nnloht 0 vnloegekhkeûo% ml l{h wet}|hnemhm kjo{}e}|ulo}l1 u {ûnj ln tlgltlo}l meweoj-vlt{john v|lml njcthtnj9 vte`ltj vnloht vj{ekejoèomj{l ml nh kjomekeûo-Lcj "e`hclo ujekh tlgnlih% u n|lcj. }th{ kh}hneyht j kjoget`ht nh gjt`h u gjt`hnemhm {e{}å`ekh mln oùknlj ujekj j H/K/V/ "kjo {| vte`lt u kjo{}e}|ulo}l H/N/V/ tlhneyhmj%1 mldel{l vtjklmlt{l hn }tèo{e}j l{}t|k}|tho}l kj`vnl}j9 ml{ml ln eo}ltejt ml nh eo}ltejtemhm bh{}h ln lr}ltejt ml nh lr}ltejtemhm 1 ml nj l{lokehn h nj lre{}lokehn " lr ‛ ‛ {e{}ltl%1 vtjkl{j ûo}ekj x|l lo ln kjthyûo mln Hn`h x|lmh l{}t|k}|thmj hk}|hn u vj}lokehn`lo}l. vtjulk}èomj{l j `hoegl{}èomj{l lo u vjt nh lre{}lokehnemhm j wemh be{}ûtekh kj`j |oh vj{edenemhm x|l ln Vtjkl{j @jthn {l lokhtch ml hk}|hneyht. tlhneyht / Oj}h9 nj{ {hkth`lo}j{ kte{}ehoj{ eo}ltwelolo lo nh k|hnegekhkeûo ml nh kjo{}e}|keûo v{àx|ekh1 lo l{vlkehn ln Dh|}e{`j x|l h{lc|th. {hokejoh j kh}lcjteyh ln oj`dtl mln oj`dtl vtjvej "g|omh`lo}j lgekhy ml nh l{lokehnemhm vht}ek|nht%. `lmeho}l ln te}j oj`eohn "nh Kjoget`hkeûo vjt {| vht}l. bhkl hncj {e`enht kjo nh vtl{lokeh ktà{}ekh uh vj{ekejohmh lo ln H/K/V/%/ Hnnà {l gjt`hneyh u tlhneyh nh kjomekeûo u me{vj{ekeûo vtjvekeh vhth x|l `jtl. {lh u l{}å Mej{ vlt{john |oj u }teoj. vltj oj {ûnj hnnà. oj {ûnj lo l{h kjomekeûo ml eo}ltejtemhm bhnnhmh1 hnnà lo ln hd{jn|}j hmlo}tj u {e`|n}èolh`lo}l lo ln hd{jn|}j hg|lth (1 vjt l{j -eo{e{}jbhu x|l lo}tht vhth bhnnht nh emlo}emhm wet}|hn. nh}lo}l. vj}lokehn. vlol}tht hn eo}ltejt ml nj{ eo}ltejtl{ u n|lcj ml hkklmlt h lnnj. l{}hdnlklt l{l wàok|nj tl{joho}l. l`vè}ekj. hohnûcekj u h`jtj{j kjo ln tlgltlo}l hd{jn|}j ml o|l{}th hd{jn|}ly lo vtjulk}j9 Mej{1 Mej{ eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt. Mej{ eogeoe}l{e`hn`lo}l mlo}tj-kltkh l eogeoe}h`lo}l nlij{-g|lth1 Mej{ {|dil}ewj u jdil}ewj/ Vjtx|l {e oj{ kjogjt`h`j{ kjo nh v|th eo}ltejteyhkeûo kjojkltl`j{ {ûnj nh `e}hm ml nh wltmhm u nh `e}hm ml nh tlhnemhm vj{ednl1 u lo ln `lijt ml nj{ kh{j{ vlt`holkltl`j{ lo nh eo}ltejtemhm1 l{}hmj e`vj{ednl ml `ho}lolt hd{jn|}h j $l}ltoh`lo}l$ vjtx|l oj l{ hd{jn|}j oe }j}hn/ L{ ln nà`e}l mln eo}ltejte{`j d|me{}h vjt li/1 x|l }lt`eoh k|hihomj lo `ltj {|dil}ewe{`j. x|l ml{whnjteyh. oelch u tl-oelch tl -oelch ml nh wltmhm*tlhnemhm jdil}ewh x|l. ml{ml nh vlt{vlk}ewh v{ekj-hoà`ekh eo}ltejte{}h. vhtlkltè $hvhtelokeh{ ml nh{ hvhtelokeh{$. v|th en|{eûo. lochøj. ghn{lmhm/ Lnnj lrvtl{h j}th `jmhnemhm m|hne{}h. hx|lnnh x|l kjo}thvjol nh wltmhm {|dil}ewh-eo}ltejt w{/ }jmj nj ml`è{. u nj ml`è{ l{ nh tlhnemhm lr}ltejteyhmh. nh vtjulkkeûo*`hoegl{}hkeûo mln Wltd|` @|ome x|l kjo{}e}|ul "hn `loj{% ln |oewlt{j*`|omj j {| Gec|th/ Nh j}th hkj}hkeûo thkejohn u nûcekh gjt`|nhdnl vhth kj`vnl`lo}ht nh vjå}ekh eo}ltejte{}h ml nj{ `à{}ekj{ "h lglk}j{ ml {| tlvtl{lo}hkeûo h nj{ b|`hoj{ kj`|ol{%. l{ ln vteokevej ml nh me{}eokeûo lo}tl ln Ktlhmjt u nh Ktlhkeûo9 {eo lnnj tlkhl`j{ lo ln vho}là{`j meg|{j x|l hvjt}h |oh eo{}hokeh |n}ltejt ml kjog|{ejoe{`j(///. vjtx|l }lomltè h vtjknh`ht x|l oj {ûnj Mej{ l{}è lo ln eo}ltejt {|dil}ewj "{ûnj " {ûnj hnnà %. %. {eoj x|l hn {lt Mej{ u nh tlhnemhm |oh {jnh kj{h. Mej{ u ln eo}ltejt b|`hoj {jo nj `e{`j u vjt loml oj {ûnj $}jmj l{ Mej{$. {eoj x|l nh knhwl kjcoj{ke}ewh ml nh tlhnemhm-Mej{ thmekh lo ln eo}ltejt cloåtekj {lh nj x|l {lh. {lh }jmj nj x|l {lh u vhtlykh {lt1 nj k|hn eom|kl h nh vtjg|{eûo eome{kte`eohmh ml {e`djne{`j{ j {e`djneyhkejol{ `è{ j `loj{ jk|n}e{}h{. l{j}lte{}h{. {lktl}e{}h{ "h wlkl{ ln me{k|t{j ml nh jo}jnjcàh u }ljnjcàh }thm|kl {|{ gjt`|ne{`j{ nûcekj{ lo |o khnlemj{kjvej ml {|dil}ewe{`j{. tlnh}ewe{`j{ hnlcjteyho}l{. `l}hgûtekj{. v{l|mj-vjå}ekj{1 kj`j nj{ x|l khthk}lteyho vjt li/ ln nloc|hil u l{}enj coj{}eke{}h%/ Il{ù{ `|ltl u $ml{keloml h nj{ eogeltoj{$. vltj n|lcj ml wloklt h nh `|lt}l. l`ltcl. ${hnl$. tl{|ke}h h nh wemh u hn hetl-l{vàte}|. vltj oj kj`j l{vàte}| gho}h{`hn {eoj vlt{joh eo}lcthn l eo}lcthmh. k|ltvj cnjtej{j "vjt l{j l{ lokltthmj lo |o {lv|nktj*k|lwh {lnnhmh. u hnnà hmlo}tj. me{v|l{}j lo*{jdtl nh velmth%/ velmth %/ Meklo nj{ lwhoclnej{ x|l ln {lv|nktj l{ o|lwj u g|l $lrkhwhmj lo nh tjkh$. j {lh9 l{ {à`djnj u lrvtl{eûo ml l{l whkàj wet}|hn x|l hoe`h u i|{}egekh }jmh eo}ltejtemhm. kjo nh $tjkh$ {e`djneyhomj nh `h}ltehnemhm ' mlo{emhm hd{jn|}h. nj jv|l{}j h nh lr}ltejtemhm håtlh j $l{vete}|hn$ mln $Kelnj$/ Ln k|ltvj ml Il{ù{ nnloh. vnloegekh l{l whkàj wet}|hn. u x|lmh me{v|l{}j kj`j ln $}l{jtj$. ln kjo}loemj vhthmec`è}ekj. ln [ho}j ml nj{ {ho}j{ uh oj v|tj oj`dtl tl-vtl{lo}h}ewj {eoj e`hcj kjo{e{}lo}l u vtl{lokeh }j}hn u lgekhy x|l eo}lcth }j}hn u lgekhy`lo}l nh `h}lteh u ln l{vàte}|1 kjo{}e}|ulomj nh `l}h-vhthmjih "x|l uh oj l{ }hn. {eoj tlhnemhm k|`vnemh% u nj bhkl kj`j Wltdj l{vete}|hn ktlhmjt ml l{h `h}lteh. k|uh be{}jteh h{|`l u tl-khve}|nh/ U bhdelomj {|vlthmj nh ctho vt|ldh ml nh `|lt}l-eo}ltejteyhkeûo }j}hn. l`ltcl }te|ogho}l bhkeh nh n|y u kj`j N|y vtjveh/ M|mh `lojt9 ºbhdtàh {emj `è{ vltglk}h nh {e`djnjcàh lgekhy ml nh l{kloh. {e Il{ù{. hml`è{ ml {lt lokltthmj lo |o eo}ltejt-{lv|nktj {lnnhmj. b|del{l {emj me{v|l{}j lo ln eo}ltejt ec|hn`lo}l kltthmj ml |oh }|`dh vå}tlh:/// "nj{ b|`hoj{ h wlkl{ lrhclth`j{9 eo}ltejt ml |o kl`lo}ltej eo}ltejt ml |o `h|{jnlj eo}ltejt ml |oh ktev}h eo}ltejt ml |o h}hùm(///1 kj`j {e }l`eå{l`j{ hncj(%/ M|mj x|l lo |o lwlo}j }ho }th{klomlo}hn. ln }lkoeke{`j ketk|o{}hokehn v|mel{l {lt `loj{ x|l vltglk}j1 u vjt l{j ktlj x|l ln kjoi|o}j ml tlnhkejol{ {ecoegekho}l{ vte`hteh{ {l k|`vnl kjo ln K|ltvj lokltthmj lo ln eo}ltejt ùoekj mln {lv|nktj. low|ln}j lo ln {|mhtej ml neoj dnhokj/ dnhokj/ Vjtx|l {elomj Il{ù{-Kte{}j nh g|lo}l. jteclo u kh|{h ml }jmh eo}ltejtemhm l eo}ltejteyhkeûo. |o {lc|omj jdil}j-khih {ltàh tlm|omho}l%/ H vtjvû{e}j9 {l lrhclth ml`h{ehmj -h `e vhtlklt- hn ml{ktedet nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo kj`j |o $lo}tht u ml{klomlt$1 u lnnj vjmtàh {lt |oh e`vtlke{eûo jo}jnûcekh u gloj`lojnûcekh/ Vjtx|l ln vtjkl{j ml hkkl{h`elo}j hn eo}ltejt u hn eo}ltejt ml nj{ eo}ltejtl{ oj
tlx|eltl ml{klomlt olkl{hteh`lo}l "ºx|eåo mekl x|l nj eo}ltejt bh ml {lt "j l{}ht lo% nj eogltejt :/// :/// Mlvloml ml nh |dekhkeûokjomekeûo mln $kjgtl mln }l{jtj$ lo khmh v{ex|e{`j eomewem|hn%1 {elomj |o hk}j hoà`ekj }tho{wlt{hn hn vnhoj lre{}lokehn. u {e}|hmj lo ln "k|hnx|elt% v|o}j eognlrewj j klo}thnemhm/ Nj{ tlnh}j{ mltewhmj{ mln $}l{} ml nh ]jttl$ {|lnlo kjokn|et kjo |o ml{klo{j h nj{ {|d}lttèolj{ "gj{j{. bjuj{ lo nh }eltth l}k/%. hnkhoyèomj{l geohn`lo}l nh ùn}e`h eo}ltejtemhm mjoml {|klml ln kh`dej me`lo{ejohn {e`djneyhmj kjo ln kjgtl j $Dnhka djr$ blt`å}ekh1 vltj lnnj mlvloml lrkn|{ewh`lo}l ml |o blkbj v{àx|ekj9 lo nh `hujtàh ml nj{ b|`hoj{ lre{}lo}l{. nj $eo}ltejt$ bh x|lmhmj tlnlchmj. jk|n}hmj lo oewlnl{. khvh{ j l{}th}j{ vtjg|omj{ mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj kj`vht}elomj l{h{ `jthmh{ kjo j}tj{ kjo}loemj{ `oå{ekj{ `è{ j `loj{ kjognek}ewj{. u {eo lrkn|et vtl{lokeh{ j{k|th{ jdil}ewh{ u lrûcloh{/ L{}j l{ ln jteclo vtjdhdnl ml |o ctho lx|àwjkj be{}ûtekj x|l `lyknh eome{kte`eohmh`lo}l nj $eo}ltejt$ u nj $eogltejt$1 lttjt h{|`emj u h`vnegekhmj vjt ln v{ekjnjce{`j knè{ekj u {| ojkeûo ml $eokjo{kelo}l$/ Vjt l{j bh{}h I|oc kjog|omàh nj{ }åt`eoj{. x|l vjt nj ml`è{ ltho ghwjthdnl{ h nh vj{}|th vj{e}ewe{}h uh x|l ec|hnhdho nh{ j{k|temhml{ {|dil}ewh{ kjo nh{ jdil}ewh{. vlt`e}elomj v{ekjnjceyht j {|dil}eweyht tlhnemhml{ eokû`jmh{. kj`j nh lre{}lokeh ml nj{ ml`joej{ "u nj{ èoclnl{%. j nj{ `e{`à{e`j{ $gho}h{`h{$/// "tlhnl{ j oj. ln v{ekjnjce{`j `h}ltehne{}h oj vltmàh }el`vj lo ${|}enlyh{$9 nh kjo{ecoh lth ml{khnegekht }jmj ln wjkhd|nhtej {jdtloh}|thn. `l}hgà{ekj u*j l{vete}|hn%/ Geohn`lo}l. l{}h `e{`h kjog|{eûo }lt`eoh }ted|}homj h ghwjt ml nh{ kj{`jnjcàh{ {e`l}te{}h{ vtl-be{}ûtekh{1 vjtx|l hn `lyknht*ec|hnht nj eo}ltejt kjo nj eogltejt . tl{|n}h oh}|thn kjokn|et x|l nj meweoj u nj ml`joàhkj. nh n|y u nh j{k|temhm. nj {|vltejt u nj eogltejt. ln `hn u ln delo {jo ùoekh`lo}l lrvtl{ejol{ ml |oh nlu m|hne{}h hd{jn|}h. h-`jthn u l}ltoh(/ l}ltoh( / Nh bevû}l{e{ mln H/K/V/ u mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj hvjt}h kelt}j jtmlo vjtx|l hn `loj{ vlt`e}l megltlokeht knhth u nûcekh`lo}l lo}tl nh l{}t|k}|th v{àx|ekh lnl`lo}hn "ln H/K/V/ u {| }tenjcàh g|okejohn. kjo {| }ltklt lnl`lo}j x|l hùo oj emlo}egekj(///% mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj u {|{ kjo}loemj{1 x|l ûo}ekh`lo}l }h`deåo l{ $eo}ltejt$ vltj x|l lo ln kj`ùo ml nj{ `jt}hnl{ hn`hkloh kelt}h kho}emhm ml kjo}loemj{ hglk}hmj{ "olch}ewj{. [ecoegekhmj{ hoènjcj*tlgnlij{ ml khnegekhkeûo `jthn olch}ewh vjt whnjt ' {lo}emj%1 x|l vjt {| mloj`eohkeûo olch}ewh }elolo |o vl{j ûo}ekj l{vlkàgekj x|l nj{ bhkl mlkho}ht bhkeh ln $gjomj$ j ln $hdhij$ "nh `l}h-l{vhkehnemhm ml nj{ {e{}l`h ûo}ekj{ j l{vete}|hnl{ mlgeol {|{ kjjtmlohmh{ vjt nh {ecoegekhokeh `jthn j khnegekhmh "Whnjt ' [lo}emj%%/ L{ mlket9 }jmj b|`hoj }elol*l{ "|o% eo}ltejt 1 vltj oj }jmj{ }elolo j mldlo }lolt "|o% $hdhij$/ Ln gj{j j{k|tj l{ {e`vnl`lo}l nh khvh {ecoegekhkejohn `jthn`lo}l olch}ewh. ln l{}th}j `è{ ml{-jtmlohmj u ml{-jtmloho}l ml nj{ kjo}loemj{ eo}th `oå{ekj{ khnegekhmj{/ Hnc|elo jdil}htè9 {e }hn `h}ltehn j{k|tj {l hk|`|nh lo ln $gjomj$. x|lmhtàh {el`vtl ml{weok|nhmj. he{nhmj ml nj{ j}tj{ kjo}loemj{ eo}th `oå{ekj{ `è{ $ojt`hnl{$ j vj{e}ewj{. u oj bhtàh ln mhøj x|l bhkl/ Vltj |oh kj{h l{ nh me{vj{ekeûo ûo}ekh j `l}h l{vhkej-}l`vjthn ml }hnl{ kjo}loemj{ lo ln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj "hiloh h oewlnl{. tlcemh | jtchoeyhmh {ûnj vjt nh `hujt j `lojt kjokjtmhokeh kjo nj{ vnhoj{ ûo}ekj{ ml tlce{}tj u nj{ `jnml{ wet}|hnl{%1 u j}th l{ nh `l}hme{vj{ekeûo ml l{j{ kjo}loemj{ {lcùo {| {ecoegekhokeh "kj`j [ecoegekhmj{ hoènjcj*tlgnlij{ khnegekhmj{%1 x|l oj kjo{}e}|ul |o {lc|omj tlce{}tj {eoj |oh kjogjt`hkeûo g|okejohn ml}lt`eohmh -l{ `e bevû}l{e{- vjt nh eo}lcthn ml nj{ l{kholj{ h|}jktà}ekj{ u h|}j{kûvekj{ x|l ln vtjvej [e{}l`h @oå{ekj lglk}ùh {jdtl {|{ kjo}loemj{ u {jdtl nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl {à u hx|lnnj{1 kjo{emlthomj x|l ln l{kholj ktà}ekj "dh{l l eoekej h|}j`è}ekj mln Vtjkl{j @jthn% l{ |oh kjo{}ho}l vjt kjo}eo|emhm gloj`åoekh u gtlk|lokeh ûo}ekh1 kjo{}e}|ulomj -}hn wly- ln kj`vnl`lo}j l{}t|k}|thn u {e{}å`ekj h nh kjokelokeh ujekh ml {à `e{`j/ J {lh9 {elomj ln $l{kholj$ |o hk}j kjo}eo|j. mlih ml {lt |o lwlo}j hmekejohn. hvnekhmj1 u mlwelol lo vht}l gjt`hn u kjo{}e}|ulo}l ml nh gjt`h v{àx|ekh lo clolthn u*j ml l{l [e{}l`h lo vht}ek|nht / Ln ht}àk|nj vtj{ec|l l{vlkegekhomj hx|lnnj x|l ${l jvjol h nh eo}ltejtemhm$ "wemh {eo {lo}emj. {|vltgekehnemhm. `h}ltehne{`j l}k/%1 u {l vtlc|o}h hkh{j nh eo}ltejtemhm l{ wènemh vhth l{}j{ }el`vj{/ [lcùo [}h/ ]l tl{h. wewet kjo{kelo}l{ l{ |oh cthkeh9 $ l{ ctho kj{h ln vtjvej kjojke`elo}j /// /// x|l l{}j mln vtjvej kjojke`elo}j kjojke`elo}j l{ ln vho kjo ln x|l }jmj{ nj{ `hoihtl{ {l bho ml kj`lt $1 kj`lt $1 vltj hmwelt}l kjo}th nh{ $`høh{ $`høh{ ml`joàhkh{ x|l eo}lo}ho kjog|omet u jg|{kht ln lo}lome`elo}j ml nj{ kh`eoj{ meweoj{ $/ Kj`lo}htej9 Velo{j x|l `e hv|l{}h h ghwjt mln $tlkjttemj kj`vnl}j$ "lo}tht lo nj vtjg|omj ml nh eo}ltejtemhm u eo}ltejtemhm u n|lcj {hnet h nh lr}ltejtemhm $håtlh$% l{ |o }l`h v{ekj-`jthn h me{k|}et1 vjtx|l vhtlkelth jvjolt{l h nh eo{e{}lokeh ml nj{ `à{}ekj{ lo nh olkl{emhm u |}enemhm ml nh eo}ltejteyhkeûo/ Ml }jmj{ `jmj{ oj ktlj bhuh kjo}thmekkeûo. {eoj åogh{e{ lo ml{}hkht nh tlnh}ewh e`vjt}hokeh ml nh{ me{}eo}h{ gh{l{ mln vtjkl{j ml `hm|thkeûo l eo}lcthkeûo v{àx|ekh/ Oj}h9 kjogel{j x|l `e{ kj`lo}htej{ {jo {ûnj kjoil}|th{ thkejohnl{. khtlkelomj ml lrvltelokeh vlt{john {lh lo eo}ltejteyhkeûo. eo}ltejteyhkeûo. lr}ltejteyhkeûo j tlkjttemj eo}lcthn / [à `l h}tlwj h eo{e{}et lo nh kjowloelokeh ml oj kjog|omet k jog|omet nj $eo}ltejt$ kjo nj $eogltejt$/ Oj}h ml h|}jktà}ekh/ @l vtlc|o}å nj {ec|elo}l9 ºvjtx|å eo{e{}j }ho}j lo nh olkl{emhm ml ${hnet$ bhkeh nh lr}ltejtemhm ml{v|å{ ml $lo}tht$ lo nh eo}ltejtemhm j{k|th u vtjg|omh:/// Oj}å kelt}j åogh{e{ hglk}ewj. hvtlkehdnl vjt {jdtl -j vjt dhijdhij- ln me{k|t{j thkejohn jdil}ewj/ V|l{ delo9 {à(. $hml`è{$ bhu |oh `j}ewhkeûo {|dil}ewh. $v{ekjnûcekh$1 mltewhmh j vtjwloelo}l ml hx|lnnh l{vlkel l{vlkel ml gjdeh -uh kj`lo}hmh ho}l{- hn hbjcj. h nh h{gereh lre{}lokehn. h nh wewlokeh kltthmh ml nj eo}ltejt-j{k|tj "oj tlk|ltmj {| jteclo be{}ûtekj u }hn wly vtjwloch ml hnc|oh wewlokeh kjognek}ewh lo nh vte`lth eoghokeh. j lo ln `e{`j vht}j%/ Lnnj lo ohmh me{`eo|ul nh whnemly mln vtlmekhmj1 vltj {el`vtl l{ {hoj kjojklt nj{ eogn|ij{ u tlgn|ij{ eo}ltoj{. eo}ltoj{. vtjwloelo}l{ ml hx|lnnj{ ct|`j{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ eo}th `oå{ekj{ kh|{ho}l{ ml vlt}|tdhkejol{ u ml{-ûtmlol{ $l`jkejohnl{$ x|l kj`vtj`l}lo j $hglk}ho$ oj {ûnj nj{ l{}hmj{ ml èoe`j vtl{lo}l{. {eoj nh{ vtjm|kkejol{ j kjo{}t|k}j{ v{àx|ekj{. eokn|ulomj nh{ }ljteyhkejol{/ L{ hncj x|l mldl`j{ h{|`et u kjo}tjnht. v|tegekht u mlkho}ht hn `ère`j vjtx|l }th}èomj{l ml vtjvj{ekejol{ thkejohnl{ "h megltlokeh ml nh vtjm|kkeûo ht}à{}ekh x|l hvtjwlkbh `è{ kj`vnl}h`lo}l l{}j{ vtlklmlo}l{. h|ox|l }h`deåo olkl{e}h mj`eohtnj{ u l{}t|k}|thtnj{*}tho{gjt`htnj{% bhu x|l lwe}ht k|ho}j {lh vj{ednl khlt j vlt`holklt dhij nh eo-gn|lokeh ml v|n{ejol{ h-thkejohnl{ x|l {|lnlo }lt`eoht me{}jt{ejohomj. vlt-wet}elomj j htt|eohomj ln kjo{}t|k}j kjoklv}|hn1 lo}jtvlkelomj nh gn|lokeh mln kjttlk}j vlo{ht/
Oj}h hn `htclo9 /Z$/// [e hncj }lomtàh x|l ml{}hkht ml E{hdln ml nh ]teoemhm. ijwlo kht`lne}h ghnnlkemh lo 8567 h nj{ 47 høj{ ml lmhm. {ltàh nh {lokennly u nh hnlctàh kjo x|l g|l khvhy ml wewet nj l{lokehn mln Lwhoclnej9 Lwhoclnej9 x|l ln Tleoj ml Mej{ l{}è vtl{lo}l u nj nnlwh`j{ mlo}tj ml o|l{}tj kjthyûo /// Lnnh kjogel{h $bhdlt lokjo}thmj ln kelnj lo nh }eltth. vjtx|l ln kelnj l{ Mej{ u Mej{ l{}è lo `e hn`h$/ Ml{ml l{l ml{k|dtet{l bhde}hmh lo {| eo}ltejt E{hdln hbjomh lo ln `e{}ltej }teoe}htej x|l ml{k|dtl mlo}tj ml {à/ [l wl {|`ltcemh lo ln h`jt u lo nh wemh ml nh ]teoemhm. u l{j nl nnlwh h wewet lo |oh meoè`ekh ml hnlctàh u lo}tlch }j}hn/ X|eltl vht}ekevht ml nh wemh }teoe}hteh. oj {ûnj lo {| eo}ltejt. {eoj bhkelomj x|l {| wemh {lh |oh `hoegl{}hkeûo ml l{l h`jt }teoe}htej h }jmj{ nj{ bj`dtl{/ Vjt l{j. {lo}et{l eobhde}hmh. l{ wewet lo |oh meoè`ekh o|lwh. l{ x|ltlt {lt $hnhdhoyh ml cnjteh$/ Vhth E{hdln nh jthkeûo lth ln n|cht ml lok|lo}tj kjo }jmh nh b|`hoemhm/ Lnnh ml{k|dtl x|l { |`ltcemh lo Mej{ ml{hvhtlkl ml{hvhtlkl ln l{vhkej u ln }el`vj. u l{j vj{edene}h vj{edene}h ln vjmlt lo}tht lo kj`|oeûo kjo }jmj{. }jmj{. nj{ kltkhoj{ u nlihoj{ /// /// K|homj hncj oj {l kjojkl {l d|{kh mjoml mjoml {lh /// Uh ]ltl{h ml Il{ù{ lwemlokehdh lwemlokehdh nh ctho ecojthokeh ecojthokeh tl{vlk}j h nh wemh eo}ltejt mln bj`dtl/ E{hdln nj kjo{}h}h. u vjt l{j {| eo}ltå{ { l klo}th lo kjowloklt h }jmj{ x|l nh glnekemhm oj bhu x|l d|{khtnh g|lth. x|l mlo}tj ml oj{j}tj{ nh nnlwh`j{/ [ûnj }lol`j{ }lol`j{ x|l hdtetoj{ h l{l vhthà{j eo}ltejt ml oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{ mjoml oj{ ml{k|dte`j{ bhde}hmj{ bhde}hmj{ l eogeoe}h`lo}l h`hmj{/ ºX|å `è{ {l v|lml ml{lht:/// $/Z Gthoke{kj Ihwelt [hokbj Glt`ào "metlk}jt Klo}tj Eo}ltohkejohn ]ltl{ehoj [hoi|hoe{}h ml Èwenh%/ Lo}tlwe{}hmj vjt YLOE]/jtc YLOE]/jtc ;8*84*4667
7/8/;6/<6/73/88/< Wltmhm l Eo}ltejtemhm lo Aeltalchhtm/ lo9 sss/cljke}el{/kj`*gmj`h|tekej*Aeltalchhtm sss/cljke}el{/kj`*gmj`h|tekej*Aeltalchhtm/b}` /b}` h|}jt9 C|{}hwj Kh}hnmj "[ho}ehcj ml Kbenl9 Kbenl9 2*2*8555% Oj}h hn `htclo89 nh wemh h}jt`lo}hmh ml Aeltalchhtm vhtlkl ln c|eûo emlhn emlhn vhth |o gen` ml Eoc`ht Dltc`ho "nh{ {e`ene}|ml{ {e`ene}|ml{ dejctègekh{ {jo oj}hdnl{%. u {|vjocj x|l `è{ ml |o v{ekj-hohne{}h gtl|mehoj {l bhdtè mhmj |o gl{}ào l{}|mehomj nh v{ekjvh}jnjcàh eobltlo}l h {| vlo{h`elo}j1 x|l v|lml kjo{emltht{l |o v|lo}l ml }tho{ekeûo lo}tl nh genj{jgàh thkejohn-emlhne{}h hnl`hoh "Aho}. Blcln% u nh gloj`lojnjcàh/ Aeltalchhtm l{ kjo{emlthmj kh{e kj`j ln vhmtl mln lre{}lokehne{`j. vltj "`l% k|l{}h eokn|etnj lo nh `e{`h {lkkeûo x|l kjo}elol h |o Kh`|{ j |o [ht}tl/ Oj}h hn `htclo 49 `l ml}lomtå h tl{|`et u kj`lo}ht vht}l{ mln ht}àk|nj x|l lrvnekho ln vlo{h`elo}j ml Aeltalchhtm u oj {l tlnhkejoho metlk}h`lo}l hn }l`h $eo}ltejtemhm$. $eo}ltejtemhm$. vltj {etwlo vhth liltke}ht ktà}ekh`lo}l hnc|oj{ h{vlk}j{ ml `e{ bevû}l{e{/
Tl{|`lo/ Nh }l{e{ aeltalchhtmehoh $nh wltmhm l{ nh {|dil}ewemhm$ oj {|dil}eweyh oe tlnh}eweyh nh wltmhm1 {ûnj tlkjojkl x|l å{}h l{ }ho}j lr}ltejt k|ho}j eo}ltejt hn eomewem|j/ Vhth kj`vtlomlt hn mhoå{ [÷tlo Aeltalchhtm "828; ‛ 82<<%. l{ e`vtl{keomednl tlnhkejoht {| jdth genj{ûgekh kjo {| wemh/ Kjo{emlthmj vtlk|t{jt*ho}lkl{jt ml nj{ lre{}lokehne{`j{. lre{}lokehne{`j{. {| lre{}lokeh u vtjm|kkeûo l{}è g|lt}l`lo}l khthk}lteyhmh vjt nh lrvltelokeh gh`eneht u nh eogn|lokeh mln vhmtl. $bj`dtl `lnhokûnekj$ `lnhokûnekj$ hvh{ejohmj vjt nh genj{jgàh hnl`hoh. x|elo e`vht}l hn beij |oh ${lwlth j tecjte{}h lm|khkeûo tlnecej{h$ "lo nh nàolh kte{}ehoj-vtj}l{}ho}l%. x|l vtl{|`ednl`lo}l hklo}|htè |o $}l`vlth`lo}j `lnhokûnekj u tlgnlrewj$ u |oh g|lt}l kjomekeûo mlvtl{ewh x|l nj nnlwhtè }el`vj ml{v|å{ u uh kjowlt}emj lo |o l{}|meho}l |oewlt{e}htej ml wemh nedlt}eoh u me{evhmh. h {lo}et{l $hn djtml mln {|ekemej$/ H nj{ 44 høj{ {|gtl $|o ctho }lttl`j}j$ "h{à nj nnh`h lo {| $Mehtej$%. tldlnèomj{l kjo}th nh e`hclo vh}ltoh9 kjokn|ul x|l nh hwhoyhmh lmhm mln vtjcloe}jt l{ |oh `hnmekeûo meweoh. |o kh{}ecj vjt |oh $ghn}h$ x|l {| vhmtl bhdtàh kj`l}emj k|homj oeøj "{elomj vh{}jt. |o màh. vhthmj {jdtl |oh hn}h tjkh nlwho}û nj{ dthyj{ hn kelnj u `hnmeij h Mej{%1 j vjt j}tj{ blkbj{ mln vh{hmj "ml{k|dteû x|l {| `hmtl lth nh ktehmh ml nh kh{h. {lm|kemh vjt {| vhmtl k|homj nh vte`lth l{vj{h uhkàh `jt}hn`lo}l loglt`h%/ Nh `|lt}l vtl`h}|th ml {|{ 7 blt`hoj{ {ûnj h|`lo}û l{}j{ }l`jtl{. kjoget`homj kjoget`homj {|{ hvtlblo{ejol{ hvtlblo{ejol{ ///
Kj`lo}htej9 [e ån u {| gh`eneh b|del{lo vjmemj $me{gt|}ht$ ml nj{ mltlkbj{ tlvtjm|k}ewj{. tlvtjm|k}ewj{. vnhol{ {jkehnl{ beceåoekj{. beceåoekj{ . nh vtjcth`hkeûo-vnhoegekhkeûo {e{}å`ekh j nh $khnemhm ml wemh$ mln ohkejohn-{jkehne{`j. ln eo}ltohkejohn-{jkehne{`j j ln {jkehne{`j-nheke{}h. oeoc|oj ml l{}j{ vtjdnl`h{ bhdtàho lre{}emj/ L{ mlket9 oj bhdtàho lre{}emj {| vhmtl. {| `hmtl. nh vte`lth `|ilt ml {| vhmtl. {|{ 7 blt`hoj{ oe ån `e{`j1 jvjt}|oh`lo}l hdjt}hmj{. l|cloeyhmj{. l|}hoeyhmj{ j {e`vnl`lo}l {e`vnl`lo}l g|{enhmj{ /// "oj lrhcltj9 `l tl`e}j tl`e}j h nj{ vnhol{ u vtèk}ekh{ jgekehnl{ ml l{}h{ mloj`eohkejol{ emljnûcekh{. }hn kj`j nh{ vtjvjolo. vtj`|lwlo. hvnekho jgekehn u vùdnekh`lo}l%/ Tl{|`lo9 Ln j}tj blkbj x|l `htkh {| wemh l{ nh tlnhkeûo kjo Tlceoh Jn{lo. h x|elo kjojkl k|homj lnnh }elol 8= høj{/ Nh be{}jteh vtj`l}àh |o geohn glney9 n|lcj ml |o me{}hokeh`elo}j me{}hokeh`elo}j vt|mlo}l {l kj`vtj`l}lo. vltj ån mlkeml tj`vlt ln emenej vhth {el`vtl vjtx|l kjo{kelo}l ml {| mlvtl{eûo. ktll x|l oj vjmtè bhkltnh glney/ Lnnh {|vnekh ml{kjo{jnhmh. u vhth hnlihtnh {e`|nhtè {lt |o `e{lthdnl/ [el`vtl nh h`htè u hn `jtet nl mlih }jmj{ {|{ delol{/ Hctlc|l`j{ nh tlo|okeh hn `h}te`joej. vtjdnl`h{ gà{ekj{ "{| gh`j{h $ijtjdh$%. nh {jnlmhm. ln hkltkh`elo}j }htmàj hn vhmtl u j}tj{ ml}hnnl{ u jd}lomtl`j{ |o vhojth`h v{ekjnûcekj }lo}hmjt vhth |{htnj kj`j ùoekh knhwl eo}ltvtl}h}ewh ml {| vlo{h`elo}j1 vltj lnnj {ltàh tlm|k}ewj {elomj `è{ vtjwlkbj{j tlk|ttet h nh vtjveh ojkeûo aeltalchhtmehoh ml $vlo{h`elo}j {|dil}ewj$9 ln vlo{ht x|l o|okh {l ml{weok|nh ml nh wemh mln vlo{ho}l u nh wemh lo clolthn/ L{}l vteokevej {l lo}eloml `lijt {lcùo ln kjo}lr}j k|n}|thn ml hx|ln }el`vj. k|homj vtlmj`eoh ln emlhne{`j hnl`èo lo clolthn u nh ojkeûo aho}ehoh ml vlo{h`elo}j {e{}l`è}ekj9 {e {}l`è}ekj9 ${e{}l`h ${e{}l` h l{ nh |oemhm ml nj{ mewlt{j{ kjojke`elo}j{ vjt |oh emlh$/ Nh |oemhm j }j}hnemhm l{ $ml}lt`eohkeûo eo}tào{lkh$ mln {e{}l`h. $gjt`h ml |oemhm kltthmh$ l eokjo}eo|hdnl/ [lcùo Aho}. ln vlo{h`elo}j bh ml kjo{}e}|et{l lo $|oemhm jtcèoekh$. mjoml khmh vht}l l{}è vltglk}h`lo}l l{}t|k}|thmh kjo ln }jmj1 u ln vteokevej x|l vtjwll mekbh |oemhm l{ nh $emlh$9 $emlh u }j}hnemhm*|oemhm$. knhwl{ tlc|nhmjth{ mln vlo{h`elo}j {e{}l`è}ekj/ Aeltalchhtm h{|`l l{}h }l{e{ aho}ehoh "me{ktlvhomj ml Blcln%. emlo}egekhomj ${e{}l`h kjo }jmj kltthmj$. vltj }lt`eoh kjo{}h}homj x|l lo nh tlhnemhm lre{}lokehn oj bhu {e{}l`h{ }lt`eohmj{. u vjt loml oj bhu {e{}l`h{(1 vltj {à eo}lokejol{. hoblnj{ u wjn|o}hml{ j l{g|ltyj{ vjt }lt`eohtnj{. kj`vnl}htnj kj`vnl}htnj{/ {/ ]h`deåo hklv}h ln vteokevej tlk}jt ml nh $emlh$. bhdelomj {e{}l`h{ {ûnj lo $|o `|omj ml emlh{ v|th{$ u vjt loml $nh { |d{|okeûo u tlm|kkeûo ml nj tlhn h nj emlhn l{ nj x|l ghk|n}h }jmj vlo{h`elo}j {e{}l`è}ekj$/
Kj`lo}htej9 Nh{ {l`ve}ltoh{ jvj{ekejol{ lo}tl nj jo}jnûcekj-l{vete}|hn u nj gloj`lojnûcekj-`h}ltehn/ Nj{ l{vete}|hne{}h{ ' emlhne{}h{ }lt`eohdho jdwehomj nj `h}ltehn. `elo}th{ nj{ `h}ltehne{}h{ bhkàho nj kjo}thtej olchomj nj l{vete}|hn "@htr ' Gtl|m x|e{eltjo h{lc|tht{l ml njcthtnj vtèk}ekh`lo}l9 lne`eohomj. djtthomj. hoex|enhomj oj {ûnj ln emlhne{`j-l{vete}|hne{`j {eoj }h`deåo h nj{ emlhne{}h{ /// H|ox|l nj{ `å}jmj{ megltàho9 vhtlmûo j v{ekjhoène{e{ ///(/ ºLrhcltj:///%/ Aeltalchhtm wewl u {|gtl kj`j |o lre{}lokehne{}h vltj {l l{g|ltyh lo vlo{ht kj`j |o emlhne{}h(///. emlhne{}h(///. {eo jnwemht {| wemh( "{ho Hc|{}ào g|l |o vejoltj. vltj nh genj{jgàh hnl`hoh {l `ho}loàh dh{}ho}l hiloh h nh{ weke{e}|ml{ }lttlohnl{%/ }lttlohnl{%/ Lo tecjt $nj tlhn oj {l tlm|kl h nj emlhn$. oe bh ml {j`l}lt{l h lnnj vjtx|l oj l{ |o vnhoj eogltejt j e`vltglk}j "lo {à% tl{vlk}j h nh vltglkkeûo mln `|omj ml nh{ emlh{/ emlh{ / Ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj jgtlkl |oh d|loh u kj`vnl}h vlt{vlk}ewh eo}lcthn l eo}lcthmjth ml nh tlhnemhm . ghkene}homj lo}lomlt ln $`|omj$ kj`j lrvtl{eûo*`h}ltehneyhkeûo*tlhneyhkeûo mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn1 tlkjojkelomj x|l nh e`vltglkkeûo l{ |oh kjomekeûo*blkbj hglk}ewj ml nj{ Oewlnl{ jdil}ewj{ ml Tlhnemhm1 lwe}homj tlkhlt lo l{x|l`h{ m|hne{}h{ "{ûnj eo}lcthomj nh m|hnemhm lwe}h`j{ ln m|hne{`j%1 m|hne{`j%1 u hvtlkehomj ln tjn `lmeh}eyho}l ml nh E`hclo. lo l{vlkehn lo nj{ kjo{}t|k}j{ v{àx|ekj{/ Tl{|`lo9 Aeltalchhtm tlhkkejoh gtlo}l hn $vtlmj`eoej ml nj emlhn$ u lo {eo}joàh kjo nh{ }lomlokeh{ ml {| }el`vj. lr}eloml ln kjoklv}j ml wemh bh{}h ec|hnhtnj hn ml $lre{}lokeh$1 ojkeûo x|l l`vhtlo}h kjo nh ml $eomewem|hnemhm$/ Vjtx|l {lcùo ån. $lre{}lokeh$ l{ nj x|l {lvhth nh{ kj{h{ j lo}l{. bhkeåomjnj{ eomewem|hnl{9 $eokj`|oekhdnl{ l ettlm|k}ednl{$/ Hml`è{. ln $ lr ‛ {e{}ltl$ j ${lt g|lth$ {lvhth nh{ kj{h{ mln vlo{h`elo}j. ml nh eo`holokeh1 u vjt l{j $|oh lre{}lokeh vlo{hmh l{ |oh kjo}thmekkeûo$/ Metè x|l ln vlo{h`elo}j kjokedl l{lokeh{. x|l {jo vj{edenemhml{1 u vjt l{j nh tlhnemhm oj l{ lrvtl{hdnl lo hd{}thk}j1 u $nh hd{}thkkeûo {ûnj v|lml hvtjveht{l ml nh tlhnemhm hdjneåomjnh j }tho{vjoeåomjnh h vj{edenemhm$/ U vjt {lt ln vlo{h`elo}j |oh tlgltlokeh h nh vj{edenemhm. l{ e`vj{ednl -vjt kjo}thmek}jtej- |o ${e{}l`h ml lre{}lokeh$ "ktà}ekh h Blcln%/
Kj`lo}htej9 [eo |o `jmlnj eo}lcthmjt ml nh m|hnemhm "vhthmûiekj j `lijt%. ln me{k|t{j }tho{e}h kjog|{h`lo}l lo}tl nj jo}jnûcekj u nj `l}jmjnûcekj1 u {l httel{ch kjog|omet nh l{}t|k}|th u }lr}|th jdil}ewh ml nh $tlhnemhm$ kjo nh `lkèoekh mln vlo{h`elo}j tlgnlrewj hvnekhmj j tlgltemj h lnnh1 kj`j nl {|klml h l{}l vlo{hmjt {lcùo `e `jml{}à{e`h vltj gtlk|lo}l`lo}l hklt}hmh e`vtl{eûo u jveoeûo /// [e b|delth kjo{emlthmj nh vj{edenemhm x|l nh tlhnemhm lre{}lo}l oj oj g|l{l hncj hd{jn|}j oe hd{jn|}h`lo}l kjo{}e}|emj {eoj |o vtjulk}j lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo. tlhneyhkeûo. bhdtàh ml`jthmj vjkj lo kjokn|et x|l }hn vtjulk}j u vtjvû{e}j bh ml }lolt |oh kh|{h-jteclo u |oh geohnemhm }ho}j $ojwlmj{h-e`vtlwe{ednl$ "e`vlo{hdnl l eo-e`hceohdnl% k|ho}j vtl-we{}h u vtlwe{ednl1 u x|l l{ |o ct|l{j lttjt kjo}thvjolt nh tlhnemhm hvhtlo}l j `h}ltehn hn $`|omj ml nh{ emlh{$ "oj bhu kjo}thmekkeûo oe ${lvhthkeûo$ lo}tl nh }thulk}jteh lnev{jeml mln vnhol}h u ln vteokevej*kjoklv}j j nlu ml nh Lnev{l vjtx|l oj {jo mj{ kj{h{ oe mj{ eo{}hokeh{ ml tlhnemhm1 h|ox|l }h`vjkj mech`j{ x|l {jnh`lo}l {l }th}h ml |oh me{}eokeûo `lo}hn. kjcoj{ke}ewh. hohnà}ekh "{ltàh kjog|{ejoe{`j {|dil}ewe{}h%%/ Ln }l`h $vj{edenemhm$ vhtlkl hncj hohktûoekj vjtx|l tl}tj}thl ln me{k|t{j h |o l{x|l`h ho}ltejt l eogltejt hn vteokevej ml vj}lokehnemhm u hk}|hnemhm*hk}|hneyhkeûo/ Vjt nj ml`è{. l{}l h|}jt {elo}h nj{ g|omh`lo}j{ ml nh gloj`lojnjcàh. lo}lomelomj knhth`lo}l nh nlu vtjveh mln $lr ‛ {e{}ltl$ . l{l l{}ht-hg|lth x|l {e delo lo}lomemj {e`vnegekhtàh `|kbj ln hkltkh`elo}j hn `e{}ltej ml nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm "ln lr}ltejtemhm "ln vtjdnl`h l{ x|l nh $lr}ltejtemhm$ l{ eo{lvhthdnl ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$9 ln vteokevej l{vete}|hn eo}ltejt kjo{}e}|ulo}l ml {| lrvtl{eûo j lr}ltohneyhkeûo `h}ltehn%/ Hn `htclo/ Hn mlket nj ho}ltejt tlkhvhke}j lo nh bevû}l{e{ ml nh $ tlhnemhm lo vtjkl{j j k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo $9 nh tlhnemhm oj l{ hncj lo {à "{ltàh |o hd{jn|}j%. {eoj "u h{à kjowelol mlketnj%9 mlketnj%9 nh tlhnemhm {el`vtl {l l{}è tlhneyhomj/ tlhneyhomj / Oj lo {à. oj vjt {à. oj {elomj lnnh `e{`h {| kh|{h lgekelo}l oe kh|{h vte`lth oe jteclo oe geohnemhm h|}j tlgltemh "lnnj {|vjol tlkhlt lo nh hd{jn|}eyhkeûo ml nj hvhtlo}l. h{ecohtnl k|hnemhm ml [lt }j}hn h nj x|l oj l{. h|ox|l {à }eloml h {lt. }eloml hn [lt%/ [e nh tlhnemhm*`|omj g|l{l hncj. hncj uh kjo{}e}|emj1 vjt `|kbj `jwe`elo}j. kh`dej j vtjkl{j{ eo}ltoj{ ml }tho{gjt`hkeûo x|l kjo-}|wel{l. {ltàh $hncj$. hncj hd{jn|}h`lo}l hncj1 hncj 1 hncj x|l $l{$1 |o hd{jn|}j(/// U lnnj e`vj{edene}htàh hklv}ht u lo}lomlt ln Ghk}jt ml E`vltglkkeûo j nh vltglk}edenemhm vtjveh ml nh kjomekeûo vj}lokehn-hk}|hneyho}l. nh lwemlo}l vj}lokehnemhm ml nh tlhnemhm gec|th}ewh j `h}ltehn( / Tl{|`lo9 [lcùo Blcln $nh wltmhm l{ ln }jmj$ u. vhth bhklt k|hmtht $}j}hnemhm$ kjo $tlhnemhm$. lo}eloml nh }j}hnemhm kj`j mehnåk}ekh. eokjtvjthomj mj{ cthoml{ vteokevej{ hn $vnhoj emlhn$9 ln `jwe`elo}j u nj olch}ewj kj`j $`j}jt mln ml{vnelc|l mehnåk}ekj$/ Lo}jokl{. Lo}jokl{. nh $olchkeûo$ $olchkeûo$ {ltàh ln jt eclo j kh|{h ml nh $mewlt{emhm tlhn$1 ln $h|gbldlo$. vtjkl{j ml nj tlhn x|l oj {ûnj lrvnekh {| kjo{e{}lokeh. {eoj {| }lomlokeh vtjctl{ewh1 ln hwhokl bhkeh |o l{}hmj ml tlhnemhm ${|vltejt u `è{ vnloj$ "lo lnnj ktlàho nj{ emlhne{}h{ u nj{ vte`ltj{ `h}ltehne{}h{%1 `h}ltehne{}h{%1 `lmeho}l |oh `lkèoekh "be{}ûtekh% hn}ltoh ml kjo{ltwhkejol{ u {|vtl{ejol{/
Kj`lo}htej9 Blcln. {hdelomj x|l nj{ `jmlnj{ kjoklv}|hnl{ emlhnl{ oj {ltwàho vhth ml{ktedet. lo}lomlt. kj`vtlomlt "u kjo}tjnht% nj kjo}eoclo}l`h}ltehn j nj gloj`åoekj-be{}ûtekj. d|{kh |o `jmlnj thkejohn v|tj x|l {eo tlo|okeht h {| v|tlyh nûcekh. eokjtvjtl nh tlhnemhm tlhn u tlhn u nh lo}elomh nûcekh`lo}l. nj k|hn vtl{|vjol -`|u emlhn`lo}l vjt kelt}j- x|l ml}tè{ mln ml{jtmlo hvhtlo}l ml nj tlhn hvhtlo}l j gloj`åoekj tecl {el`vtl |o jtmlo hd{jn|}j. {|{klv}ednl ml {lt ml{k|delt}j thkejohn`lo}l1 nj k|hn l{ vhtkehn`lo}l kelt}j "nh{ eo}|ekejol{ vnh}ûoekh{ nj {jo%. }ho}j kj`j nj l{ nh Nlu Lnev{l eobltlo}l hn `jwe`elo}j lnev{jeml mln vnhol}h/ Lo}jokl{ vltglkkejoh ln kjoklv}j knè{ekj ml mehnåk}ekh9 {ltè ln $`j}jt meoè`ekj ml nh tlhnemhm$ u {| nlu be{}ûtekh. {| `jmj ml `jwlt{l. kh`deht. }tho{gjt`ht{l/ U nh $olch}ewemhm$ j $olchkeûo$ {ltè ln hclo}l kh}hneyhmjt ml l{l `jwe`elo}j "}l{e{ ‛ ho}à}l{e{ 0 {ào}l{e{%1 ln `jwe`elo}j hn}ltoh}ewj mln våom|nj kjo |oh kjokn|{eûo }ltkehteh "oj we{ednl. {|v|l{}h. hoblnhmh. gjtyhmh:///%1 |o l{x|l`h kjoklv}|hn knhth`lo}l m|hn-hd{}thk}j. vjnht. ho}eoû`ekj/ Ln lttjt ml gjomj l{. |oh wly `è{. `lyknht. kjo-g|omet emlhn`lo}l nj emlhn kjo nj `h}ltehn. nj jo}jnûcekj u nj gloj`lojnûcekj1 d|{khomj -lnnj l{ wènemj- nh \oemhm h|ox|l |oh kj{h l{ d|{khtnh j hoblnhtnh u j}th gjtyhtnh {jgà{}ekh`lo}l j eowlo}htnh ht}egekej{h`lo}l/ ºX|å mlket:/// Nj `e{`j ml {el`vtl9 nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj "khv/ <% kjo {|{ ghk}jtl{ ml tlhnemhm `l tlhnemhm `l vhtlkl `è{ kj`vnl}h. eo}lcthn. eo}lctho}l u wltàmekh/ H|ox|l k|homj nj kj`lo}j h hnc|elo `è{ "nj k|hn bhcj `|u thth`lo}l% i|o}j h j}th{ bevû}l{e{ vtjv|l{}h{. `j}ewh nh $knè{ekh$ jdilkeûo9 º x|eåo ktll{ {lt:/// ºkjo x|å mltlkbj }l vlt`e}l{ k|l{}ejoht h l{}j{ cthoml{ vlo{hmjtl{ :/// Lo}jokl{ uj tl{vjomj9 $k|homj $ k|homj [}j/ ]j`è{ ml Hx|eoj {l {lo}hdh h l{ktedet {|{ emlh{ oj {l bhkàh l{h vtlc|o}h. {ûnj lrvtl{hdh nj x|l }loàh lo `lo}l ///$ / ///$ / U n|lcj `l tldh}lo kjo `hn me{e`|nhmh g|teh j {jtoh9 $ºx|å $ºx|å:::/// :::/// ºl{}è{ ºl{}è{ mekelomj x|l }l ktll{ |o ]j`è{ ml Hx|eoj j hnc|elo x| l velo{h `lijt x|l Aho} j x|l Blcln :/// Blcln :/// X|l uj {lvh. oe ]j`è{ oe Blcln ohkeltjo kjo |oh l}ex|l}h l}ex|l}h mekelomj x|l nnlchtàho h {lt ln cloehn cloehn ]j`è{ ml Hx|eoj j ln gh`j{j Blcln /// Ohttj l{}h hoåkmj}h tlhn vhth ml{hbjcht`l vte`ltj /// U vjtx|l uj `e{`j `l bl vnho}lhmj l{h{ jdilkejol{(/// Nh be{}jteh metè/ Tl{|`lo9 Aeltalchhtm Aeltalchhtm {l jvjol h eokjtvjtht ln $`jwe`elo}j$ hn vnhoj emlhn. vjtx|l {ltàho $ml}lt`eohkejol{ $ml}lt`eohkejol{ kjo}thmek}jteh{$/ kjo}thmek}jteh{$/ Ln `jwe`elo}j {ltàh hiloj h nh nûcekh1 u nh $nûcekh mehnåk}ekh$ blclnehoh. |o e`vj{ednl1 vjtx|l nh nûcekh l{ h-}l`vjthn u $kjo{emlth nh tlhnemhm |oh {|dl{vlkel $hl}ltoe$$/ Vltj Blcln kjo{emlth ln $`jwe`elo}j$ oj {ûnj kj`j |oh khthk}ltà{}ekh kh}lcûtekh mln vlo{ht. {eoj |o blkbj tlhn kj`vtlo{ednl thkejohn`lo}l/ Aeltalchhtm lo kh`dej oelch x|l ln `jwe`elo}j {lh vlo{h`elo}j u ktll x|l l{ e`vj{ednl vlo{ht ln `jwe`elo}j/ Vltj nj x|l `è{ kte}ekh l{ nh $h|gbldlo$ j $`lmehkeûo mehnåk}ekh$1 vjtx|l nh tlhnemhm {ltàh e`vj{ednl ml {eo}l}eyht1 u oelch ln tjn l{}t|k}|tho}l ml nh olchkeûo lo ln `lkhoe{`j mehnåk}ekj. vjtx|l nh lre{}lokeh kjo{}h ml $hn}ltoh}ewh{ ettlkjokenehdnl{$1 kjoklv}j x|l kjo{emlth `è{ tlhne{}h x|l ln ml nh {ào}l{e{ x|l {|vlth*eo}lcth nh{ jvj{ekejol{ `lmeho}l hncj x|l lo ln gjomj ho|nh nh hn}ltoh}ewh vjtx|l kh}lcjteyh $nj |oj j nj j}tj$ kj`j $hn}ltoh}ewh{ hd{jn|}h{ l ettlkjokenehdnl{$1 kjomekejohomj j ho|nhomj ln vteokevej ml nh nedlt}hm b|`hoh/ [lcùo ån. nh mehnåk}ekh blclnehoh $ml{mth`h}eyh$ nh lre{}lokeh1 x|l l{ mth`h. tel{cj u vh}bj{/
Kj`lo}htej9 Aeltalchhtm hmwelt}l hklt}hmh`lo}l nh eo|}enemhm ml gjtyht nh nûcekh emlhn vhth bhkltnh eo}åtvtl}l ml nh tlhnemhm be{}ûtekh j ml nj eo`holo}l/ Lo lglk}j9 oj dh{}h eokjtvjtht ln kjoklv}j ml `jwe`elo}j j ln ht}en|cej mehnåk}ekj vhth njctht hncj x|l lo wltmhm l{ e`vj{ednl9 |oh jo}jnjcàh emlhne{}h x|l {lh }h`deåo gloj`lojnjcàh/ [| tl{v|l{}h l{ $vh{ejohn$9 logh}eyht ln khj{ ml nh kjo}eoclokeh. ln mth`h lre{}lokehn x|l oj {hdl ml l{x|l`h{ nûcekj{. ln dtennj o|okh hvhchmj ml nh nedlt}hm b|`hoh/ ºL{ vj{ednl |o l{x|l`h kjoklv}|hn x|l weok|nl lgekhy u wltàmekh`lo}l nh jo}jnjcàh kjo nh gloj`lojnjcàh j `è{ delo kjo ln tlnh}j ml{ktev}ewj ml nj gloj`åoekj:/// @e tl{v|l{}h l{ ln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj hvnekhmj kjo ln hvjt}l u nh N|y ml nh tlwlnhkeûo. x|l vlt`e}l lo}lomlt ln tjn $tlnh}ewj$ ml nj{ ghk}jtl{*oewlnl{ ml tlhnemhm1 nj{ hclo}l{ ml{ -jtmloho}l{ x|l oj vlt}lolklo h l{j x|l mloj`eohdho $vnhoj emlhn$ u x|l l{ ln Ghk}jt Wltdhn "kjo {|{ $nlul{$ àml`% àml`% ml nh $Vhthmjih @|omj$ / Blcln kjo{}h}h x|l nj{ l{x|l`h{ * `jmlnj{ emlhne{}h{ oj
ml{ktedlo u `loj{ lrvnekho nh tlhnemhm be{}ûtekh1 vltj {elomj |o vlo{hmjt $knè{ekj$. eo}lo}h lwe}ht tlomet ln vlo{h`elo}j ho}l nh lwemlokeh l`vàtekh ml nj{ kjognek}j{ u ln ml{-jtmlo "nh e`vltglkkeûo%1 e`vltglkkeûo%1 u hn j`e}et ln tlgltlo}l `jthn tlnecej{j }ho}j kj`j nh{ kh}lcjtàh{ hte{}j}ånekj-}j`e{}h{ x|l lo}lomàho delo ln vteokevej ml hk}|hnemhm ' vj}lokehnemhm. }lt`eoh gjtyhomj |oh emlhneyhkeûo vhth-nûcekh mln $`jwe`elo}j$ ! ln $`lkhoe{`j mehnåk}ekj$ x|l kj`vnl}h nh e`vj{ednl jvlthkeûo. $emlhneyhomj nh e`vltglkkeûo$ kj`j gh{l `lkèoekhhn}ltoho}l mln `jwe`elo}j "l{}l lttjt -x|l lrvtl{h |o ml{lj nlcà}e`j- {l {ec|l kj`l}elomj9 nh $}ljtàh ml {e{}l`h{$ j nh `è{ tlkelo}l $}ljtàh mln khj{$ {ec|lo {elomj eo}lo}j{ emlhne{}h{ vjt bhnnht nh nûcekh eokn|{j ml nj enûcekj. ml nj ettlc|nht1 lo nj{ oewlnl{ $eogltejtl{$ ml nh `h}ltehnemhm mjoml nh lo}tjvàh `jthn bh kh|{hmj |o `hujt lglk}j tl{em|hn%/ L{ |o `lkhoeke{`j {jge{}ekhmj vltj ec|hn`lo}l tl{}tek}ewj u olchmjt ml nh nedlt}hm u nh kj-ktlh}ewemhm1 {elomj oh}|thn x|l g|l{l hvtlkehmj u vhtkehn`lo}l |}eneyhmj vjt @htr "}h`vjkj Blcln vltkedeû nh {|}en kjo}thmekkeûo eobltlo}l h {| vj{}|nhmj9 ºlo x|å `j`lo}j ktà}ekj ml nh be{}jteh mehnåk}ekh {|klmltàh l{l lwlo}j l{vlkehn u vltglk}h`lo}l hiloj h mekbh be{}jteh. x|l l{ ån `e{`j }ljteyèomjnh:%/ U lo}jokl{ Aeltalchhtm meij $oj$ u kj`loyû nh genj{jgàh lre{}lokehne{}h(/// Tl{|`lo9 Ln kjoklv}j aeltalchhtmehoj aeltalchhtmehoj ml nedlt}hm kjo{emlth }tl{ $l{}hmej{$ lre{}lokehnl{9 lre{}lokehnl{9 l{}å}ekj. å}ekj u tlnecej{j1 l{glth{ ettlm|k }ednl{. {lvhthmh{ vjt |o $hde{`j$ gthox|lhdnl {ûnj kjo |o ${hn}j lre{}lokehn$/ Khmh lre{}lokeh l{ |oh be{}jteh eomewem|hn x|l hwhoyh oj vjt |o `jwe`elo}j mehnåk}ekj. {eoj h ${hn}j{$. ml {e}|hkeûo lo {e}|hkeûo/ L{ |oh $kjoklvkeûo hde{hn ml nh nedlt}hm$. x|l { l vthk}ekh lo lnlkkejol{ eo{}ho}èolh{ x|l tj`vlo kjo ln vh{hmj1 u Aeltalchhtm nj en|{}th kjo ln lil`vnj ml Hdthbh`. x|l ån mloj`eoh $vhmtl ml nh gl$ vjtx|l $kjo}th nh thyûo. nh å}ekh u nh gl lnecl ln hd{|tmj$/
Kj`lo}htej9 Nj{ $; l{}hmej{$ lx|ewhnlo h nh kjojkemh }teoj`àh k|n}|thn9 nj å}ekj "ml}lt`eoh nj x|l l{ d|loj%. d|loj%. nj l{}å}ekj "nj dlnnj% u nj kelo}àgekj "nh wltmhm %%11 h|ox|l ån {lvhth nj å}ekj ml nj tlnecej{j/ [| ojkeûo ml nj{ ${hn}j{ lre{}lokehnl{$ }elol |o g|lt}l {hdjt tj`èo}ekj "ln mthoc j $e`v|n{j$% u khthk}lteyh kelt}h{ hk}e}|ml{ t|v}|te{}h{. eoojwhmjth{ j $tlwjn|kejohteh{$ "vlt{johnl{ j kjnlk}ewh{%1 vltj {lcùo nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj u nh lwemlokeh ///. nh be{}jteh l{ nh lwjn|keûo ml nh vtjulkkeûo lrvtl{ewh ' `hoegl{}hkeûo u tlhneyhkeûo mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn " vteokevej " vteokevej eo}ltejt kjo{}e}|kejohn eo}ltejt kjo{}e}|kejohn u kjo{}e}|ulo}l%. x|l hwhoyh $bhkeh mlnho}l u bhkeh httedh$ kjo}thv|o}lhomj nh dh{l oh}|thn kjo nh hkkeûo kj-ktlh}ewh b|`hoh u {|{ $ojwlmhml{ jdil}ewh{$ "ln tjn mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj lo ln v{ex|e{`j l{ eo{j{nhuhdnl%/ Tl{|`lo9 L{}h we{eûo ml nh lre{}lokehnemhm b|`hoh. $kjo {| kjoktlkeûo u {jnlmhm$. }elol |oh `h}tey tlnecej{h1 u ml {| tlgnlreûo {jdtl ln kte{}ehoe{`j mltewh nh ktllokeh lo nh $ghk}ekemhm ml nh lre{}lokeh b|`hoh$/ Mekl9 $ lo o|l{}th åvjkh ln ml{httjnnj mln {hdlt beyj jnwemht nh lre{}l okeh u nh eo}ltejtemhm /// /// u l{}j lrvnekh ln lx|àwjkj lo}tl nh l{vlk|nhkeûo u ln kte{}ehoe{`j kte{}eh oe{`j /// Jnwemhomj nj x|l {ecoegekh nh lre{}lokeh tlnecej{h. {l jnwemû }h`deåo nj x|l {ecoegekh {ecoeg ekh nh lre{}lokeh b|`hoh ///$/ Nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl lre{}lokeh l eo}ltejtemhm nh mloj`eoh $vlo{h`elo}j $vlo{h`elo}j {|dil}ewj$1 k|uj `jmlnj {ltàh ln kte{}ehoe{`j/ [| gût`|nh $nh wltmhm l{ nh {|dil}ewemhm$ {l lrvtl{h $lo nh wemh ml gl$/ Aeltalchhtm l{}e`h e`vj{ednl $tlm|ket $tlm|ket ln `lo{hil kte{}ehoj h mjk}teoh$9 Kte{}j oj l{ |o vtjgl{jt u ln kte{}ehoe{`j oj l{ |o {e{}l`h genj{ûgekj/ [| l{lokeh l{ ln wàok|nj kjo nh lre{}lokeh/ Nh me{}eokeûo lo}tl Wltmhm Jdil}ewh u [|dil}ewh mlvloml ml {| tlnhkeûo kjo nh lre{}lokeh/ Ln {hdlt v|tj me {}hokeh. ml{kj`vtj`l}l. ml{kj`vtj`l}l. `elo}th{ x|l nh $gl$ kjonnlwh |o $eo}ltå{ eogeoe}j$ lo nh vtjveh glnekemhm l}ltoh/ Nh wltmhm kte{}ehoh {ltàh lo}jokl{ $lre{}lokehn$. klo}thmh oj lo {| eokelt}h jdil}ewemhm {eoj lo ln wàok|nj vlt{john kjo ln eomewem|j/ Vltj oj mltewh bhkeh ln {|dil}ewe{`j tlnh}ewe{}h. {eoj bhkeh ln tlkjojke`elo}j vtlke{j ml nh mjdnl me`lo{eûo ml nh wltmhm9 lr}ltejt l eo}ltejt 1 u l{ }h`deåo lo*vjt nh eo}ltejtemhm lre{}lokehn x|l bh ml {lt wltegekhmh/ Kjo lnnj whnjteyh ln $vlo{h`elo}j {|dil}ewj$ kjo}th nh lk|hkeûo `jmltoh $vlo{h`elo}j ' jdil}ewemhm$/ Nh $ol|}thnemhm jdil}ewh mln {hdlt l{vlk|nh}ewj$ oj {etwl j oj dh{}h vhth eomhcht {jdtl nj g|omh`lo}hn9 nh vtjveh lre{}lokeh/ Vjtx|l ln vlo{h`elo}j jdil}ewj oj tlkjojkl hn {|il}j vlo{ho}l "mln k|hn {l hd{}thl%. {ûnj hn jdil}j vlo{hmj1 u vjt l{j nj kj`vtloml }jmj lrklv}j h { à `e{`j/ Nj en|{}th kjo nh `l}ègjth mln ctho vhnhkej9 ln vlo{hmjt {e{}l`è}ekj kjo{}t|ul |o eo`lo{j lmegekej "ln {e{}l`h |oewlt{hn% u }lt`eoh ml{k|dtelomj x|l ån oj n j bhde}h. vjtx|l wewl lo nh vlx|løh kh{h kjo}ec|h. lo nh vlttlth j k|homj `|kbj. lo nh vjt}ltàh ///
Kj`lo}htej9 Ml nh gl kte{}ehoh u nh Tlwlnhkeûo mltewh |oh }thmekeûo `hce{}ltehn x|l eokn|ul $}h`deåo$ nh mjk}teoh. ln k|ltvj mjc`è}ekj u |oh {ltel ml lr}lo{ejol{ x|l hdhtkho }jmj ln l{vlk}tj k|n}|thn9 ml{ml nh kj{`jnjcàh "{e`dûnekh u {ecoegekhkejohn`lo}l% bh{}h ln ht}l. vltj {| åogh{e{ lre{}lokehne{}h l{}è {elomj tlwhnjteyhmj hk}|hn`lo}l1 u vjt l{j }ho}j ln ho}ltejt kj`j ln hk}|hn Vhvh eo{e{}lo lo x|l ln kte{}ehoe{`j. ho}l{ x|l {e{}l`h å}ekj. mjk}teoh. nlu. mjc`h j vtjv|l{}h genj{ûgekh u ho}l{ eokn|{j x|l tlneceûo. l{ $ln lok|lo}tj vlt{john kjo Kte{}j$. x|elo {l mlgeoeû u mlgeol u vtl{lo}h u tl-vtl{lo}h h {à `e{`j kj`j Kh`eoj. Wltmhm u Wemh/ Ln }l`h ml nh wltmhm {|dil}ewh u jdil}ewh nj bl }th}hmj h nj nhtcj ml }jmj ln lo{huj. kjoktl}eyèomjnj lo nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj. k|uh ]lr}|th Tlhn $kt|yh$ {| klo}thnemhm "eo}ltejtemhm% klo}thnemhm "eo}ltejtemhm% kjo nh klo}thnemhm ml klo}thnemhm ml khmh vhthmjih khmh vhthmjih v{àx|ekh j eomewem|hnemhm vlt{john1 u nh bhkl kjo}eo|h ' gtlk|lokehn`lo}l "kjokelokeh ml `|omj*tlhnemhm. kjokelokeh ujekh ml {à% u lve{ûmekh`lo}l. lo khmh hk}j*hkkeûo hk}j*hkkeûo x|l kjo{}e}|ul |o kjo{}t|k}j $o|lwj$/ ]h`deåo nj hohnekå h vtjvû{e}j ml nh{ $we{ejol{ {jdtloh}|thnl{$ u ln tjn ml nh gho}h{àh vlt{john lo nh `h}ltehneyhkeûo gec|th}ewh ml {|{ e`èclol{ "${|dil}ewemhm jdil}ewh$ j weklwlt{h nj mloj`eoå%1 u lo ln hoène{e{ ml nh E`hclo kj`j vtj}hcjoe{}h ml nh{ klo}thnemhml{ eo}ltoh{ u lr}ltoh{ "{|dil}ewh{ u jdil}ewh{%1 }hn kj`j nj hvtlkeh`j{ vjt li/ lo nj{ [ecoegekhmj{ hoènjcj*tlgnlij{ j $`jmlnj{ eo}ltejtl{$ "tlk|ltmj{%. kjo{}t|k}j{ eo}ltoj{ ml jteclo jdil}ewj u x|l ml}lt`eoho ln vte`lt ctho v|lo}l lo}tl nh wltmhm eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt hn eomewem|j/ L{}j lo k|ho}j h nh $wltmhm nûcekh$ mln }l`h1 vjtx|l h{|o}j megltlo}l l{. kj`j delo nj ml{}hkhth ln genû{jgj mhoå{. nh k|l{}eûo mln `å}jmj kjcoj{ke}ewj/ Lo l{}j megeltj vjtx|l vj{}|nj nh whnemly |oewlt{hn ml l{h k|hnemhm b|`hoh x|l mloj`eoj $vhthmjih meweoh$ x|l oj{ vlt`e}l {e}|htoj{ eogeoe}l{e`hn`lo}l kltkh-mlo}tj l eogeoe}h`lo}l nlij{-g|lth mln jdil}j vlo{hmj1 hmlo}tj u hg|lth mln ctho vhnhkej /// L{h `l}ègjth l{ l{vnåomemh u nh genj{jgàh mln {ecnj RR beokhtè nj{ melo}l{ lo ln }l`h mln {|il}j-jdil}j "gloj`lojnjcàh% u ln tjn mln nloc|hil lo ln vlo{ht*vlo{h`elo}j "blt`loå|}ekh u j}th{ {|d-kelokeh{%1 h|ox|l {l vtjm|ketè |oh l{ke{eûo gh}hn lo}tl nh genj{jgàh lre{}lokehne{}h. nh jo}jnjcàh. nh v{ekjnjcàh. nh dejnjcàh /// Bjth ml eo}lctht(1 vltj nj{ k|n}jtl{ ml nh `|lt}l {l jvjolo }lohy`lo}l. vjtx|l nh `|lt}l jmeh nh wemh. nh wltmhm. nh |oemhm. nh ht`joàh "|o vjkj ml mjc`è}ekh kh}ûnekh bhdtàh lotex|lkemj nh tlgnlreûo aeltalchhtmehoh ///. lo l{vlkehn ln vteokevej ml nh [{`h/ ]teoemhm%/ Vjt ùn}e`j. bhu |o `h}ey {|dil}ewe{}h lo l{}h{ }l{e{ x|l oj nj djttho nh{ lrvnekhkejol{1 vjtx|l nh kjo}thvj{ekeûo $jdil}ewemhm kjoklv}|hn we}hn$ w{/ $lre{}lokehne{`j$ weok|nh mj{ l{glth{ kj`vnl`lo}hteh{. oj ho}e}å}ekh{ "ºl{ nh ml{kjogehoyh $vtj}l{}ho}l$ ho}l nh{ cthoml{ mjk}teoh{ecnl{eh{-{e{}l`h{:%/ Tl{|`lo9 [lcùo Aeltalchhtm. ln $vlo{h`elo}j {|dil}ewj$ l{ eo}ltl{hmj vjtx|l l{ $hvh{ejohmj$1 u nj l{ vjtx|l hn {lt kjo{kelo}l{ ml o|l{}th lre{}lokeh. oj{ hvh{ejoh`j{ vjt lnnh/ E`vj{ednl lo}jokl{ lo}jokl{ tlgnlrejoht {jdtl nj{ vt vtjdnl`h{ jdnl`h{ ml nh wemh jdwehomj nh vh{eûo1 ln $vh}bj{$/ L{}j oj l{ et thkejohne{`j9 thkejohne{`j9 ln vlo{h`elo}j jdil}ewj l{ ml{-hvh{ejohmj. `elo}th{ x|l ln vlo{h`elo}j {|dil}ewj kjo{e{}l lo ln $eo}ltå{ eogeoe}j$ ml x|elo lre{}l. vjt {| lre{}lokeh/ L{}h whnjteyhkeûo ml nh vh{eûo oj l{ $old|nj{j {lo}e`lo}hne{`j$. {lo}e`lo}hne{`j$. {eoj {| t l{kh}l mln ml{ktåme}j {|gtemj vjt kh|{h ml nj{ jdil}ewe{}h{. tlkjojkelomj tlkjojkelomj $nh tlnhkeûo l {lokehn lo}tl lre{}lokeh l eo}ltejtemhm$/ $Nh
lre{}lokeh l{ nj $vte`hteh`lo}l eo}ltl{ho}l$1 u nh `hoegl{}hkeûo ml |o vh}bj{ j }l`vnl ml èoe`j. nlij{ ml {lt jdo|denhkeûo l`jkejohn. l{ }h`deåo |o `jmj ml tlwlnhkeûo ml nh lre{}lokeh$ /// lre{}lokeh$ ///
Kj`lo}htej9 L{}|wl }lo}hmj ml djttht l{}l hkève}l kj`vnl}j vjtx|l {ûnj {l `lokejoh nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ k|hn {eoûoe`j ml {|dil}ewemhm1 nj k|hn l{ eolrhk}j vjt oj mlket lttûolj u vjkj j ohmh kjokeltol h nh k|l{}eûo }th}hmh/ Vltj nj{ kj`lo}htej{ hn ht}àk|nj "x|l lo {à l{ lrklnlo}l. lo {| wlt{eûo kj`vnl}h {l lo}eloml% {etweltjo vhth hnc|oh{ hkj}hkejol{ eo}ltl{ho}l{ h lglk}j{ ml nh{ bevû}l{e{ lo i|lcj/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/7 Eo}ltejtemhm kj`vht}emh/ lo9 sss/tlgnlij{mln|y/ol}*Vhceoh{*nh`vhth4/b}` sss/tlgnlij{mln|y/ol}*Vhceoh{*nh`vhth4/b}` /-$ ‧ $[løjt. ºx|å l{ nh eo}ltejtemhm {eoj `jtht lo ]e: ºx|å nh vtjg|omemhm {eoj wewet $lo$ u $ml{ml $ ]e:/// O|l{}tj eo}ltejt h wlkl{ v|lml vhtlkltoj{ whkàj. l{}åten. vjdtl./// vltj {lh kj`j {lh u l{}å kj`j l{}å ]ù wewl{ mlo}tj ml ån/ ]ù x|elo mh{ {lo}emj h o|l{}tj {enlokej. h o|l{}th bjom|th. h o|l{}th vhnhdth. h nj x|l wewl lo nj `è{ bjomj ml oj{j}tj{ /// ¨X|å {|lt}l k|homj vjml`j{ vjml`j{ kj`vht}et o|l{}th eo}ltejtemhm eo}ltejtemhm kjo nj{ x|l oj{ tjmlho(/// $ LOKHT
Kj`lo}htej9 ]tho{ktedj }lr}|hn`lo}l |o vètthgj ml |oh jthkeûo. l{kte}j hn vhtlklt vjt |oh tlnecej{h kjo}l`vnh}ewh x|elo {ec|l nh }thmekeûo lrvltelokehn ml lrvltelokehn ml nh `à{}ekh kte{}ehoh x|l klo}th nh wewlokeh eo}tjwlt}ewh u lr}tjwlt}ewh lo ln blkbj kelt}j ml nh vtl{lokeh eo}ltejt meweoh "cloåtekh j l{vlkàgekh9 nh E`hcj Kte{}j-kåo}tekh K te{}j-kåo}tekh l{}t|k}|tho}l u vnloegekho}l mln {à `e{`j%/ `e{`j%/ Lnnh bhdnh ml $kj`vht}et $ kj`vht}et nh eo}ltejtemhm kjo nj{ ml`è{$. ml`è{$. u {e delo {l tlgeltl h nj x|l $dtj}h mln kjthyûo$. kjthyûo$. e`vnekh l{l ${hnet$ x|l kj`vnl`lo}h ln tlkjttemj. ln e}eolthtej eoekehmj lo nh tl-gnlreûo j eo}tj{vlkkeûo eo}lcthn1 megltlo}l hn {e`vnl $lrh`lo ml kjokelokeh$ `jthn-tlnecej{j j v{ekjhohnà}ekj x|l }h`deåo {etwl. vltj x|l l{ {jnh`lo}l |o $}thdhij$ h|}jktà}ekj ne`e}hmj. |o d|klj lrvnjthmjt lo nh{ vtjg|omemhml{ eo}ltejtl{1 oj ln vtjklme`elo}j ml eo}lcthkeûo u*j k|hnegekhkeûo blkbj vjt ln uj kjo{kelo}l lo ln klo}tj ml {| emlo}emhm ujekh u ml {| kjokelokeh oj`eohn "ml $`|omj$ u ml ${à$%/ 7/8/;6/<6/73/88/3 Eo}ltejtemhm [l`ejnûcekh/ Whcj{ hkltkh`elo}j{ h nh eome{ktl}h eo}ltejtemhm ml nh {ecoegekhkeûo/ lo9 sss/{kelnj/jtc/wl* Lm|htmj Vlø|lnh Khøeyhn/ \oewlt{emhm ml Vh|ne{}h/ Vh|ne{}h/ Dth{en L-`hen9 lvkhoeyhF|{v/dt lvkhoeyhF|{v/dt ~ lvkhoeyhF|jn/kj`/dt lvkhoeyhF|jn/kj`/dt 4667 \oewlt{emhm mln Y|neh Jgekeoh ml V|dnekhkejol{ Kelo}àgekh{/ Kelo}àgekh{/ Ghk|n}hm Lrvlte`lo}hn ml Kelokeh{/ \oewlt{emhm mln Y|neh/ jvkejoFhvjnj/kelo{/n|y/wl
Tl{|`lo L{}l }thdhij vtl{|vjol x|l ln jdil}ewj ml nh {l`eû}ekh l{ l{}|meht nh {ecoegekhkeûo u oj lrhk}h`lo}l ln {e{}l`h ml {ecoj{ "neocþà{}ekh l{}t|k}|thn%/ Ln h|}jt hdjtmh ln }l`h `lmeho}l ln kjoklv}j ml $kjokhwemhm$1 ml{}hkhomj ml{}hkhomj {| tjn $lo nh ktlhkeûo ml }lo{ejol{ lo}tl nh mlvtl{eûo u nh tlvtl{eûo$. eo}lo}homj hvtjre`ht{l $hn vtjdnl`h ml nh {l`ej{e{ we{}h kj`j eo}ltejtemhm ml nh {ecoegekhkeûo. old|nj{h ml {lo}emj{ lo nh x|l {l ht}ek|nho `ùn}evnl{ gjt`h{ mln kjo}loemj$/ Ln jdil}ewj l{ lwemlokeht x|l lo k|hnx|elt }evj ml me{k|t{j -lo l{}l kh{j oj-wltdhnl{-. $nh eo}lctemhm `jtgjnûcekh oj kjo{}e}|ul |oh |oemhm lrvtl{ewh vlt`holo}l vjt l{}ht {|il}h h kjo{}ho}l{ `|}hkejol{$/
Kj`lo}htej9 Ln vtûnjcj ho}ekevh ln kjo}loemj9 |oh we{eûo {l`ejnûcekh ml nh eo}ltejtemhm1 u uj ho}ekevj `e megek|n}hm vhth lo}lomltnj u kj`lo}htnj. vjtx|l ln me{k|t{j. dlnnj u lnlcho}l lo {| kjogec|thkeûo }lr}|hn. u vnloj ml eocloej{h{ eocloej{emhml{ {e}|hmh{ lo ln `lmej mln nloc|hil eo}lt`lmej‧ @l tl{|n}h vht}ek|nht`lo}l h -{|{}hokehn vjtx|l oj l{ lrvnàke}h`lo}l jo}jnûcekj oe gloj`lojnûcekj. v{ekjnûcekj. kelo}àgekj oe ho}tjvjnûcekj ///(/ Å{}l u nh "kh{e% }j}hnemhm ml nj{ }lr}j{ {l`ejnûcekj{ "nj{ ktlàh lr}eo}j{ vltj `l lx|ewjx|å%/ U oe bhdnht ml l{h `lyknh gn|emh ml thyjoh`elo}j{ nûcekj{ hmjdhmj{ kjo `l}ègjth{. lrvtl{ejol{ ${lo}e`lo}hnl{$ u gjt`|nhkejol{ eo}lt`lmeh{/ Oj kte}ekj ln l{}enj "}h`deåo nj |}eneyj%. vltj `l hcthmhtàh {hdlt $ml x|å l{}èo bhdnhomj$. {e ml hncj l{vete}|hn j `h}ltehn. {e lo ln vnhoj emlhn j lre{}lokehn1 j {e g|l{l |oh vlt{vlk}ewh eo}lcthmjth. |oe}hteh. |oàwjkh j vhthmûiekh. x|l {l oj}hth(/ Oj {ju ln ùoekj lo {|gtet l{}j{ ml{kjokelt}j{. u kh{e lo}elomj nh{ tlhkkejol{ ml nh oj`loanh}|th hkhml`eke{}h mln `htre{`j-nloeoe{`j jt}jmjrj k|homj }th{ nllt nj{ ht}àk|nj{ u nedtj{ ml kelt}j{ lrvjolo}l{ {jge{}ekhmj{ ml nh whoc|htmeh k|n}|thn-eyx|eltme{}h. {|gtàho |oh eo`lmeh}h kte{e{ ml vltvnliemhm x|l {ûnj {l hvnhkhdh }th{ hoh}l`eyht hn h|}jt "eowlo}htjo |oh {ltel ml lvà}j`l{ ml{khnegekh}jtej{ dh{}ho}l {|`htej{. l`vlyhomj vjt ln gh}àmekj $h|}jt d|tc|å{ mlkhmlo}l$ x|l h wlkl{ kjokn|àh lo `lmemh{ kjltke}ewh{ oj `|u hkhmå`ekh{ x|l hglk}hdho hn h|}jt i|o}j h {| jdth. oj {ûnj h nh jdth(/// "C|nhc{ u kl`lo}ltej{ {l tlvnl}htjo vtjo}h`lo}l%%/ Hml`è{ højtj |oh $v|l{}h lo l{kloh$ mln gjomj emljnûcekj x|l vlt`e}h hn `loj{ lo}lomlt k|hn we{eûo ml `|omj j `jmlnj ml tlhnemhm vlt`e}l $bhdnht {jdtl ln nloc|hil$ "hnc|oj{ meltjo ln ctho {hn}j hn whkàj. tl-gnlrejohomj nloc|hil `lmeho}l. {jdtl ln nloc|hil u ln blkbj ml bhdnht {jdtl ln nloc|hil1 u nj bekeltjo {eo {ex|elth |oh dh{l mjk}teohteh jtmlohmjth(///%/ Lo geo. uh oj {jo nlcejol{ vltj {à kh{}h{ ml hkhmå`ekj{ x|l vhtlkeltho l{}ht glnekl{ l{ktedelomj. mekelomj. mldh}elomj. nlulomj. v|dnekhomj l{}h{ l{}h{ kj{h{1 u oj {ju {j u x|elo vhth k|l{}ejoht {| lre{}lokeh u hgekeûo. vjtx|l }h`deåo khdl |oh lrvnekhkeûo hn}ltoh}ewh9 l{j{ me{k|t{j{ {jo kjo{e{}lo}l{ u {e oe nj{ lo}elomj l{ mldemj `e{ ne`e}hkejol{ eo}lnlk}ewh{(/// Tl{|`lo9 Nh eo}ltejtemhm h}thl1 u lrvlk}ho}l{ kt|yh`j{ {| |`dthn1 kj`j hn eoctl{ht h |o `|{lj k|homj nh eox|el}|m {|vlth nh e`hceohkeûo/ $L{l l{}hmj kjoctlch vht}àk|nh{ ml {lo}e`elo}j{ x|l {l hmbeltlo hn gho}h{`hcûtekj `|omj mln l{vàte}| kj`j {e x|e{el{lo vtjwjkht vtjwjkht }|tdhkejol{ lo x|l {l `lyknho lo}tl{eij{ mln vt vtl{lo}l l{lo}l u mln vh{hmj. eokûcoe}h{ tl{vjo{hdnl{ vjt |oh l{vlkel ml {|{vlo{l hkhvhthmjt/ Nj{ `|kbj{ lglk}j{ ml {lo}emj lo}tlkt|yhmj{ lo nh{ mewlt{h{ khvlt|yh{ ml nh{ eoklt}em|`dtl{ eoklt}em|`dtl{ hk|tt|khmh{ lo }jmj nj x|l oj{ eo{}ech }elolo. {e |oj {l lo}tlch h jd{ltwhtnj{. `ùn}evnl{ jtàclol{/ Ml hbà }hn wly vtjwloch ln blkbeyj ml nh eo}ltejtemhm u ml {|{ eoo|`lthdnl{ tlkjwlkj{/ Ktlj. vjt kjo{ec|elo}l. x|l. lo wet}|m ml nj{ l{vlk}tj{ ml {lo}emj x|l {l kjdeiho lo {|{ o|`ltj{h{ kjokhwemhml{ {ecoegekho}l{. nh eo}ltejtemhm `ltlkl. `ltlkl. lo ln kh`vj ml nj{ l{}|mej{ {l`eû}ekj{. x|l {l nh l{}|mel {eo hvtl{|th`elo}j{$ / hvtl{|th`elo}j{$ /
Kj`lo}htej9 ¨Whuh(/// Ln l{}enj l{ hvtlkehdnl u dtennho}l /// Hncj }loàh lo `lo}l ln h|}jt u g|l{l nj x|l g|l{l. nj lrvtl{û dlnnh`lo}l/ U hml`è{ {l tlgeltl lrvnàke}h`lo}l h nh $wewlokeh ml nh eo}ltejtemhm$ vte`ltj. u h kelt}h kjoklv}|hneyhkeûo ml nh eo}ltejtemhm ml{v|å{. h|ox|l ne`e}hmh h nh {l`ejnjcàh/ Bhkelomj |o l{g|ltyj loltcå}ekj u lrlcå}ekj {|vjomtå x|l l{h eo}ltejtemhm x|l }ho}j h}thl u kh|}ewh. l{ |o lo}th`hmj `è{ j `loj{ kjog|{j. khû}ekj u mlo{j ml {ecoegekhokeh{ neocþà{}ekh{/ Lnnj {l lo}eloml {e oj{ {e}|h`j{ `lmeho}l |oh
kh}lcûtekh vj{}|th h-vtejtà{}ekh. lo nh vlt{vlk}ewh {l`eû}ekh "{l`ejnjce{}h%1 nj k|hn uj oj bhcj oe tlkj`elomj bhklt vjtx|l oj vlt`e}l bhklt jo}jnjcàh. gloj`lojnjcàh oe v{ekjnjcàh oe ho}tjvjnjcàh/ Vjmtàh hklv}ht l{}l logjx|l {el`vtl u k|homj {l vtlke{l $kû`j u mjoml$ thmekh nh {ecoegekhokeh. l{h vjne{l`eh x|l l{ eo}ltejtemhm mln jdil}j {ecoegekho}l hn {lt $nlàmj$ vjt hnc|elo/ Vltj lo}jokl{ {l }th}htàh ml |oh {ecoegekhokeh ml eo}ltejtemhm tlnh}ewh hn lglk}j j tl{johokeh {l`èo}ekh x|l l{l kjo}loemj-jdil}j }elol j {|{ke}h lo ln v{ex|e{`j mln nlk}jt1 oj ml |oh eo}ltejtemhm $ eo {l u vlt {l$ {l$ }hn x|l mehnjc|l kjo nh eo}ltejtemhm ec|hn`lo}l jdil}ewh mln {|il}j/ Lo geo1 x|eltj mlket x|l `e hvtjre`hkeûo h l{}j{ }l`h{ hoblnh nh vtlke{eûo kh}lcûtekh1 u {lh x|l velo{j lo nh eo}ltejtemhm j ln hn`h j nh nedlt}hm. nj bhcj d|{khomj kjojklt $l{j$ kjo -ml {lt vj{ednl- }ho}h knhtemhm. vtlke{eûo u kjoke{eûo kj`j nh mln dj}èoekj x|l l{}|meh eo {e}| u lo nhdjth}jtej |oh vnho}h1 j ln tlnjiltj x|l ml{ht`h u tl-ht`h |o tlnji velyh vjt velyh1 vhth {hdlt x|å l{ u kû`j lre{}l. kû`j g|okejoh. eomlvlomelo}l`lo}l ml {| {ecoegekhokeh u {e`djne{`j kjo}eoclo}l/ Kjo lnnj mlknhtj {jnl`ol`lo}l x|l hklv}j nj{ me{k|t{j{ eo}lt`lmej{ /// Vltj hknhtj x|l {jo hiloj{ h nj{ jdil}ewj{ ml l{}l lo{huj/ Bhdnht ml |oh eo}ltejtemhm vnl}ûtekh eo}ltejtemhm vnl}ûtekh ml $kjokhwemhml{ {ecoegekho}l{$ x|l kjo}elolo $l{vlk}tj{ ml {lo}emj$. l{ {|cl{}ewj u oj lrkn|uj {|{ke}l vlo{h`elo}j{. tlgnlrejol{. {lo{hkejol{ kjoklv}|hnl{ eo}ltl{ho}l{ l eokn|{j gt|k}àglth{1 vltj vhth `e c|{}j l{ |o me{k|ttet ml`h{ehmj tlkjo}th eo}lt`lmej‧9 oe nûcekj oe kelo}àgekj oe vjå}ekj h|ox|l }elol ml }jmj |o vjkj u nj |{h kjo l{l lnlcho}l ml{vhtvhij x|l {|lnl khthk}lteyht h nj{ k|n}jtl{ ml nh{ me{}eo}h{ {|d j v{l|mj-kelokeh{ hmjv}hmh{ kj`j mjc`h {hkth}à{e`j u hùo `è{1 vjtx|l ln }joj newehoj oj lrlo}j ml cloltj{h. dlolwjnlo}l u {|}en etjoàh "l{ ln l{}enj vj{}-`jmltoj% tl{|n}h e`vj{ednl k|homj hmblte`j{ h |oh {e`vnl ktllokeh }j}hn "bhkl ghn}h `è{ x|l l{j ///1 u kj`j oj nj bhu. }lt`eoh {elomj `loj{ x|l l{j(%/ Oû}l{l x|l ln h|}jt u nj{ h|}jtl{ ml l{}l }evj ml vjolokeh{ eoekeho {|{ me{k|t{j{ vtl-{|vjoelomj nh hd{jn|}ly-whnemly mln blkbj `e{`j ml l{}ht bhdnhomj {jdtl l{l }l`h. u vtl-{|vjolo }h`deåo kelt}h weok|nhkeûo oh}|thn u oj k|l{}ejohdnl "oj tlgnlrejohdnl. oj kte}ekhdnl% lo}tl {|{ wewlokeh{ {|dil}ewj-hglk}ewh{ ml l{l hncj x|l mloj`eoho $eo}ltejtemhm$. u nh{ }ljteyhkejol{ {l`ejnûcekh{ {jdtl mekbj $oj`dtl$/ Vltj9 ºk|èn l{ ln g|omh`lo}j ml l{l vtl{|v|l{}j:///. ºkelt}j hvjuj meg|{j lo kelt}j v{ekjnjce{`j `è{ j `loj{ emljnûcekh`lo}l hgào h nh ojkeûo ml tlhnemhm*`|omj x|l lnnj{ vtjgl{ho:/// Ml`h{ehmj whcj1 kj`j }lo|l l{ nh enhkeûo lo}tl ln kjoklv}j ml {ecoegekhokeh {l`eû}ekh. nh wewlokeh v{àx|ekh ml nh eo}ltejtemhm. nh hvtlblo{eûo vlt{john mln {ecoegekhmj u ln h|{lo}l j gho}h{`hcûtekj $`jmlnj ml tlhnemhm$ x|l {e}ùh lo {| i|{}j n|cht khmh |oh ml l{}h{ eo{}hokeh{ lrvltelokehnl{. kjcoj{ke}ewh{. `l}jmjnûcekh{. jdil}|hnl{-}l`è}ekh{/ Vjtx|l bhu |o `å}jmj j |o $`jmj$ me{k|t{ewj u lrvtl{ewj. x|l kj`eloyh lo nh lrvtl{eûo `l}hgûtekj-eo}e`e{}h u kjo}eoùh {eo $l{nhdûo$ eo}lt`lmej kjo nh gjt`|nhkeûo thkejohn1 nj k|hn oj kjo{}e}|ul ml vjt {à |o lttjt vltj "`l% e`vj{edene}h nh me{k|{eûo thkejohn*jdil}ewh/ Kj`j {lh. oj l{ ml l{}h $eo}ltejtemhm$ ml nh k|hn l{}ju }th}homj/ Tlkjtmhtå x|l nh emlh ml l{ktedet l{}l kj`lo}htej holrj {|tceû k|homj lo kelt}j `j`lo}j tlgnlrejohdh {jdtl hncj }ho}h{ wlkl{ mekbj9 x|l Mej{ l{}è }ho}j lo ln eo}ltejt k|ho}j lo ln lr}ltejt mln {lt b|`hoj1 |o $mlket$ }ho knhtj x|l vhtlkàh oj h`lte}ht tlgnlreûo hnc|oh/ Vltj n|lcj `l vtlc|o}å9 º lo ln eo}ltejt ml x|å:///1 x|å :///1 oj lo hncùo vlx|løj teokûo mln kltldtj ///. ºlo}jokl{:///. ºlo nj vtjg|omj mln kjthyûo:/// kjthyûo :/// Nj{ ho}ec|j{ bldtlj{ j hnc|oh ml {|{ }thmekejol{*gjt`|nhkejol{ k|n}|thnl{ {|vjoàho x|l ln ûtchoj- kjthyûo lth j vjmàh {lt lglk}ewh u tlhn`lo}l nh {lml ml nh eo}lneclokeh u j}th{ ghk|n}hml{ `lo}hn-l{vete}|hnl{1 vltj hbjth bl`j{ `ho}loemj l{h lrvtl{eûo vjt {| {ecoegekhmj `l}hgûtekj. x|l l{ wènemj vltj oj vlt`e}l vtlke{ejol{ $nûcekh{$/ ºLo ln eo}ltejt mln hn`h b|`hoh:///1 }h`vjkj l{ hklv}hdnl $hwho} nh nl}}tl$ j $hm ne}}lth`$///. vjtx|l ln Hn`h l{ hncj l{vete}|hn u lo k|ho}j }hn hiloj h me`lo{ejol{ l{vhkehnl{. x|l {jo nh{ x|l vlt`e}lo e`hceoht-vlo{ht eo}ltejtemhml{ lo kjo}thvj{ekeûo h lr}ltejtemhml{ "h oj {lt x|l ln me{k|t{j {lh v|th`lo}l jo}j- {e`djne{}h‧%/ ºLo}jokl{:///. lo}jokl{ l{ |o $`jmj ml mlket$(/// Vltj9 ºmlket x|å:///. ºml x|å l{}h`j{ bhdnhomj:///1 ml hncj x|l {l eo}|ul. {elo}l. vtl{elo}l1 ln `e{}ltej eo}ltejt ml nh eo}ltejt eo}ltejtemhm (///1 (///1 u hvtjwlkbh`j{ l{h ghk|n}hm `l}h-kjcoj{ke}ewh x|l mloj`eoj Vhthmjih Meweoh vhth {e}|htoj{ lo hnc|oh `|u vhthmûiekh vj{ekeûo*kjomekeûo " klo}thnemhm -$kt|kl -$kt|kl$% $% vhth vlo{ht-eo}|et-e`hceoht l{l eo}ltejt x|l eo}ltejt`lo}l vlo{h`j{. {lo}e`j{ l e`hceoh`j{(/ Nj{ {l`eûnjcj{ -x|elo nj metàh- }loàho geohn`lo}l |o jdil}ewj lo nh `eth dh{}ho}l hmlk|hmj h {| vlk|neht `jmj ml wlt. lo}lomlt u mlket nh{ kj{h{(/// kj{h{ (/// U hnc|oh n|y bhdtàho loklomemj {e b|del{lo jv}hmj vjt ve{ht {|lnj `è{ get`l l eomhcht $kelo}àgekh`lo}l "nûcekh u l`vàtekh`lo}l% lo l{}l $`jmj ml mlket$1 ulomj `è{ hnnè u `è{ hkè mln tlnh}j vjl}eyho}l x|l l{ vhtkehn`lo}l wènemj lo k|ho}j }hn u vhth kelt}j{ |{j{ u*j vtèk}ekh{ lre{}lokehnl{1 x|l {jo nh{ x|l vtlmj`eoho u teclo nh wemh tlhn ml nh clo}l tlhn "lo j}th{ }thmekejol{ tlnecej{j*l{vete}|hnl{. l{l l{}enj l{ ojt`h"n%%/ Vltj ml wly lo k|homj hnc|elo mldl bhklt ln }thdhij ml ml{ht`ht u tlht`ht ln tlnji. j eowlo}ht |o `ektj{kjvej lnlk}tûoekj. j eo}lo}ht {hdlt $ml x|å bhdnh l{l `jmj ml mlket tl{vlk}j h nh eo}ltejtemhm$. x|l oj{ tl{|n}h }ho oh}|thn hklv}htnj vjtx|l vtl-{lo}e`j{ j eo}|e`j{ {| kjo}loemj. {| wltmhm. {| {ecoegekhokeh1 u nj bhkl`j{ vjtx|l hn|ml. `lokejoh. mloj`eoh |o h{vlk}j e`vjt}ho}l ml o|l{}th kjo{}e}|keûo v{ekj-hoà`ekh u ml o|l{}th lre{}lokeh hk}|hn u vj}lokehn/ Hvtjwlkbj vhth mlketnj hbjth9 Ln `e{}ltej ml nh tlnhkeûo u }tèo{e}j lr}ltejtemhm-eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm oj {l tl{|lnwl kj`j blkbj u nlu eo`holo}l1 {eoj lo vlt{vlk}ewh vj}lokehn. }th{klomlo}l/ Vjtx|l }hn kj`j uh {|cltà. {ecj vlo{homj x|l ln |oewlt{j*`|omj `h}ltehn oj {ûnj l{ hncj lo `jwe`elo}j. ml{httjnnj u kh`dej. {eoj x|l {l l{}è $tlhneyhomj$ j l{ |o vtjulk}j ml lrvtl{eûo. `hoegl{}hkeûo u $tlhneyhkeûo$1 u `elo}th{ lnnj oj kjokn|uh lo nh @l}h "`elo}th{ nh $Vhthmjih @|omj$ oj }th{-vh{l {| {lc|omj j }ltklt `l}h- v|o}j `l}h- v|o}j eognlrewj%1 eognlrewj%1 l{ vtjdhdnl x|l nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejtemhm {ech {elomj |o mth`h lre{}lokehn {eo {jn|keûo vnloh. }j}hn. hd{jn|}h1 u -nj tle}ltj|oh ml nh{ khthk}ltà{}ekh{ ml nh Wemh L}ltoh j vnloe}|m mldel{l {lt vtlke{h`lo}l nh hd{jn|}eyhkeûo j vltglkkejoh`elo}j hd{jn|}j ml l{}l loec`è}ekh nlu. }lo{eûo $j nj x|l {lh$1 vjtx|l nh knhwl. jteclo u g|lo}l ml }jmj mth`h hk}ewj ' ktlh}ewj ml eo}ltejtemhmlr}ltejtemhm l{ Mej{ vlt{john |oj u }teoj. $ktlhmjt mln kelnj u ml nh }eltth$1 ml X|elo g|e`j{ u {j`j{ ktlhmj{ h [| $E`hclo u [l`lihoyh$ nj x|l oj{ vlt`e}l {|gtet u cjyht l{l cjyht l{l mth`h/ Tl{|`lo9 ]th}ht nh vjne{l`eh ml l{}l }l`h l{ kh{e e`vj{ednl lo |o dtlwl |o ht}àk|nj1 lrklv}j oj{ ne`e}l`j{ h l{djyht $ hnc|oj{ lglk}j{ ml {lo}emj ml nj{ `|omj{ eo}ltejtl{. {lho we{}j{ kj`j vht}ek|nhtemhml{ lrvtl{ewh{ j lo}emhml{ `l}hgûtekh{ $. h}loeåomjoj{ $ h nj{ tl{em|j{ vjå}ekj{ u joàtekj{ x|l nh ht}ek|nhkeûo ml }hnl{ {lo}emj{ vlt`e}l khv}ht $/
Kj`lo}htej9
Hx|à l{}è ln $x|em$(9 nj{ $ lglk}j{ ml {lo}emj ml nj{ `|omj{ eo}ltejtl{ $ {jo hncj `è{ x|l ml{}lnnj{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ hvtlkehdnl{ lo kjo}loemj{ `è{ j `loj{ blt`å}ekj{ "j {e`vnl`lo}l $kjo}loemj{$. x|l vtl{|vjolo |o $kjo}eolo}l$. |oh $dnhka djr$ {lnnhmh(///%/ Nh ojkeûo ml $eo}ltejtemhm$ hn|ml h |o $hncj$. {lh jdil}|hn j -`è{ vtjdhdnl- tlnhkejohn1 hncj jdil}j ml h}lokeûo }ljnûcekh. jo}jnûcekh. gloj`lojnûcekh. v{ekjnûcekh. v{ekjnûcekh. kelo}àgekh l}k/. l eokn|{j {l`ejnûcekh /// Hml`è{ mln e`vtl{keomednl e`vtl{keomednl l{g|ltyj kj`vtlblo{ewj kj`vtlblo{ewj mln logjx|l eo}lcthn j vhthmûiekj "o|okh bl vtl}lomemj x|l nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj {lh nh ùoekh gjt`h ml lo}lomlt u mlket nh tlhnemhm-`|omj1 bhdtèo `jmlnj{ j bevû}l{e{ j }l{e{ `hujtl{ u `lijtl{%/// Hncj `|kbj `è{ e`vjt}ho}l l eo}ltl{ho}l x|l l{j{ $tl{em|j{ vjå}ekj-joàtekj{$ "ºx|å mehdnj{ }elol x|l wlt nj joàtekj lo l{}j:///. ºj nj eowjkho h }à}|nj `l}hgûtekj }h`deåo:/// Vltmûol{l`l {lt }ho x|e{x|ennj{j. vltj ml{v|å{ ml }ho}j l{g|ltyj vjt mlwlnht ln ml}hnnl ml l{}j{ `e{}ltej{. `l vjocj `|u oltwej{j oltw ej{j kjo l{}h{ lrvtl{ejol{ |o }ho}j g|`j{h{ ///% vtjm|kemj{ vjt nh $ht}ek|nhkeûo ml hx|lnnj{ {lo}emj{$1 h{|o}j `lth`lo}l {l`èo}ekj eo}ltl{ho}l vhth vtlke{ht ///. ºvhth vtlke{ht. mlgeoet. ohttht. lrvnekht j mlket x|å:/// Kjogel{j `e ecojthokeh u*j }jy|mly/ J}th k|l{}eûo9 hnc|elo vjmtàh tleweomekht nh whnemly ml l{}j{ me{k|t{j{ {l`ejnjce{}h{ hm|kelomj ln cetj neocþà{}ekj*blt`loå|}ekj x|l khthk}lteyh vht}l e`vjt}ho}l ml nh{ kjttelo}l{ genj{ûgekh{ ml nh `jmltoemhm u vj{}-`jmltoemhm1 vltj |oh kj{h l{ bhdlt ml{k|delt}j geohn`lo}l -j ml{}hkhmj- ln tjn hk}ewj mln nloc|hil "cth`è}ekh. {eo}hre{. wjkhd|nhtej. {l`èo}ekh. {ecoegekhkejohnemhm l}oj-k|n}|thn l}k/% lo nh k|n}|th. lo ln vlo{ht u lo ln thyjoht1 i|{}egekhomj nh tlwhnjteyhkeûo. ml{httjnnj l eokn|{j eowlokeûo ml megltlo}l{ me{kevneoh{ hdjkhmh{ h {| l{}|mej "genjnjcàh. hoène{e{ ne}lthtej. blt`loå|}ekh. lrlcå}ekh. {l`ejnjcàh. l{}t|k}|thne{`j. mlkjo{}t|k}ewe{`j l}k/%1 u j}th `|u me{}eo}h l{ vtl}lomlt kjo{hctht |oh l{vlkel ml `l}h-nloc|hil x|l oj {ûnj {l httjch ln mltlkbj u nh vj}l{}hm vhth }th}ht ln }l`h ml {à -mln nloc|hil-. {eoj x|l lr}eloml {| vtl}lo{eûo h }jmj{ nj{ t|dtj{ mln x|lbhklt k|n}|thn kh{e vtl}lomelomj {|{}e}|et j ecojtht h nh{ j}th{ $kelokeh{$/ U hncj l{lokehn 9 {eo ln tlgltlo}l mln Wltdj-Njcj{ vtj}jcåoekj vtj}jcåoekj j $ktlh}ewj$ oj {l lo}eloml nh Vhnhdth oe {|{ lkj{-lglk}j{ tl{joho}l{ be{}ûtekj{ "neocþà{}ekj{%/ L{}h velyh g|omh`lo}hn. kt|kehn j $knhwl$ l{ eo{j{nhuhdnl. u lnnj oj vtl{|vjol x|l x|elol{ nh kjo{emltlo bho ml {lt $ktlulo}l{$ lo }hn j k|hn mjk}teoh tlnecej{h j eo}lcthn. u oe {ex|elth lo Mej{(/// Vjtx|l l{}l }evj ml tlgltlo}l{ oj mldlo {lt jdwehmj{9 {lh x|l {l nj{ hklv}l j tlkbhkl "lwemlo}l`lo}l nj vte`ltj {ltè `|u gt|k}àgltj. vj}lo}l u l{knhtlklmjt%/ Ml nj kjo}thtej {l khl lo $ neocþe{`j neocþà{}ekh`lo}l kjttlk}j$1 kjttlk}j $1 ln bhdnht {jdtl ln {ecoegekhmj mln blkbj ml bhdnht {jdtl ln nloc|hil ml nh lrvtl{eûo neocþà{}ekh tlgltemh h mekbh hkkeûo (///1 `loj{ x|l tlnh}ewe{`j " necb} % vjtx|l oe {ex|elth hvhtlklo wltmhml{. ktllokeh{ j vj{}|nhmj{ h tlnh}eweyht/ Tl{|`lo9 [l`eû}ekh`lo}l. nh eo}ltejtemhm {l kjogec|th $ml{ml l{h tlnhkeûo eo}ltoh x|l |ol |oh gjt`h ml nh lrvtl{eûo h j}th mln kjo}loemj$1 vtl{lo}èomj{l kj`j {eoûoe`j ml nh {l`ej{e{/ Lnnj oj ml{kht}h $nh{ khvh{ ml kjo}loemj{ {l`èo}ekj{ {jdtlml}lt`eohmj{ vjt nh {jkelmhm u {|{ kh`dej{ be{}ûtekj{$. vjtx|l nj{ {ecoj{ x|l hkjclo nh {l`ej{e{ $vtl{ltwho nj{ {ecoegekhmj{ kte{}hneyhmj{$ ml {| {e{}l`h u $lwjkho nh{ tl{johokeh{ ml {| wemh {jkehn$/ J {lh9 nj{ ${e{}l`h{ ml {ecoj{ kjogjt`ho nj{ djtml{ ml |oh l{vlkel ml l{glth kûokhwh. $lo k|uj b|lkj klo}thn {l hk|`|nho tl{em|j{ ml {ecoegekhmj{$ x|l ln {e{}l`h oj mj`eoh hd{jn|}h`lo}l/
Kj`lo}htej9 [l vtjvjol |oh mlgeoekeûo ml $eo}ltejtemhm$ "tlnhkeûo eo}ltoh x|l weok|nh gjt`h{ lrvtl{ewh{ mln kjo}loemj%. x|l eo}ltl{ho}l j oj. |{h l{h vhnhdth vjt {e`vnl lglk}j {|cl{}ewj. v|melomj {lt k|hnx|elt j}th/ Nh kjoil}|th `l tlk|ltmh nlwl`lo}l hnc|oh{ ml `e{ l{vlk|nhkejol{ "khv/ ;/;% {jdtl ln [ecoegekhmj. vltj ln {l`eûnjcj me{k|ttl {jdtllo}lomelomj hncùo `jmlnj }lûtekj ml $tlhnemhm$ x|l oj {l lrvneke}h u "nl% vlt`e}l {e}|ht{l lo ln thocj `lmej mln me{k|t{j "lo}tl nj thkejohn-nûcekj u nj `l}hgûtekj`l}hgûtekj- vjå}ekj%. vjå}ekj%. hn}ltohomj nedtl u $nlwl`lo}l$ `l}hgjteyhkejol{ u thyjoh`elo}j{1 {eo vtjg|omeyht lo nh thày ùn}e`h mln }l`h "l{k|nvelomj lo velmth khmh wjkhdnj. }åt`eoj j lrvtl{eûo. vhth mloj`eoht. mloj}ht. mlket lrhk}h`lo}l hx|lnnj x|l nh{ vhnhdth{ meklo. mlo}tj ml nh e`vtlke{eûo vtjveh ml nj{ nloc|hil{ be{}ûtekj{ {l lo}eloml%. nj k|hn jdnechtàh h vtlke{ht thmekhn. vtjg|omh u lr}tl`h`lo}l l{x|l`h{ jo}jn ûcekj{ u gloj`lojnûcekj{1 ml{ml nh kj{`jnjcàh bh{}h nh v{ekjnjcàh l`vàtekh/ Nh e`hclo gec|th}ewh ml l{h l{glth kûokhwh lo k|uh khvh lr}ltejt {l jtchoeyho {e{}l`h{ ml {ecoj{ u lo k|uj eo}ltejt vhtlkl hce}ht{l |o `ht ml tl{em|j{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{. l{ eo}ltl{ho}l u vtj`l}lmjth vltj ml`h{ehmj whch1 u å{l l{ ln v|o}j9 uj }h`deåo |{j mekbh{ e`èclol{ vhth kjogec|tht nj{ Ctègekj{ Kjoklv}|hnl{. vltj nj bhcj eo}lo}homj {eo}l}eyht eo}|ekeûo. e`hceohkeûo u $nûcekh thmekhn$ "x|l nj njctl j oj l{ j}tj h{|o}j ///%/ Mekbh e`hclo "l{glth kûokhwh% vjmtàh }hn wly {ltwet j hknhtht hncj. {lh lo |o ctègekj hohnà}ekj. j kj`j `l}ègjth vj}lo}l vnloh ml hklt}hmh{ j wltàmekh{ eo{eo|hkejol{. vltj l{j tlx|eltl hvtl}ht ln hklnlthmjt h gjomj(/// gjomj( /// Vtl{ejoht. lr}tl`ht ln vlo{h`elo}j u*j ln {lo}e`elo}j u*j nh eo}|ekeûo1 ml nj kjo}thtej }jmj x|lmh lo |oh l{vlkel ml ne`dj lnlcho}l u cth}j. vltj eo-{|{}hokej{j. ù}en {ûnj vhth vltjth}h{ hkhmå`ekh`lo}l kjttlk}h{. oj $|}eneyhdnl{$ j hvtjwlkbhdnl{ vhth geo l{ vlkàgekj hnc|oj /// Tl{|`lo9 [lcùo Kjx|l} "852=%. |oj ml nj{ jdil}j{ ml nh {l`eû}ekh l{ ln l{}|mej ml $nh{ l{}t|k}|th{ {ecoegekho}l{ {ecoegekho}l{ x|l `jmlnho nj{ me{k| t{j{ {jkehnl{ l eomewem|hnl{$/ L{j {ecoegekh "Dlt}thom 4666%. x|l nh{ gtjo}lth{ mlgeoemh{ vjt nj{ {ecoj{ {l me{evho. vlt`e}elomj nh vtlmj`eohokeh ml nh {ecoegekhkeûo1 tl{|ke}homj $ln lo|okehmj `l}hneocþà{}ekj$ ml Ctle`h{ "8577% x|l ${|{}e}|ul ln kjoklv}j ml nh nloc|h kj`j {e{}l`h ml {ecoj{ vjt ln ml nh nloc|h kj`j {ecoegekhkeûo$/ Dh{èomj`l lo lnnj $g|omh`lo}htå `e{ h{ltkejol{ lo nh{ kjoil}|th{. h wlkl{ vhthmûiekh{. vtjwloelo}l{ mln khtey `l}hgûtekj x|l }j`ho nh{ vhnhdth{ hn }tho{gjt`ht{l. vjt nh{ e`vltglkkejol{ ml `e `lmehkeûo. lo l{kte}|th$/ N|lcj. nh nûcekh oj l{ $nh venh{}th ml `e{ vtljk|vhkejol{. v|l{ `l lo}tlcj h nh kjo{}t|kkeûo ml `e jdil}j kjo ml{vhtvhij u h {hdelomh{ x|l nh kjo{e{}lokeh ml nh l{kte}|th oj mlvloml ml |oh nûcekh ùoekh. `h}tjoh lrkn|{ewh ml nj{ mlwholj{ x|l {jnl`j{ dh|}eyht kjo ln oj`dtl ml wltmhm$/
Kj`lo}htej9 Geohn`lo}l |o {l{cj hk}|hn. kjo}l`vjtèolj u vtjctl{e{}h(/// vtjctl{e{}h(/// Nj x|l ln h|}jt vtjknh`h l{. lo `e vlt{vlk}ewh. |o lnjcej h nh $kjog|{eûo vj{}-dhdånekh$. whnjteyhomj hx|lnnj x|l lo nh ûv}ekh eo}lcthn u $nûcekh$ "ml $Njcj{-Wltdj$ ' Vhnhdth% l{ ln $`hn$9 nh e`vltglkkeûo. kjog|{eûo u vlt-wlt{eûo x|l hglk}h be{}ûtekh`lo}l hn lkj vte`ecloej mln vtj}j-nloc|hil wltdhn / Ml lnnj kjokn|ul kjbltlo}l u nùkemh`lo}l vjt kelt}j- lo ln tlkbhyj h l{h nûcekh |oàwjkh x|l {lcùo ån {ltàh nh `h}tey $ ml nj{ mlwholj{ dh|}eyhmj{ kjo ln oj`dtl ml wltmhm $ "`l mju vjt hn|memj(. u tlnh}ewh`lo}l lrk|nvhmj vjt `e l{}enj {e`enht`lo}l vjkj clo}en "{å x|l mldelth {lt `è{ h`hdnl vltj‧%%/ L{ |oh jvkeûo å}ekh9 {|`emj{ lo nh lre{}lokehnemhm be{}ûtekh kjo {|{ e`vltglkkejol{. vlt}|tdhkejol{ u hoj`hnàh{. x|l }h`deåo u {jdtl}jmj khthk}lteyho h nj{ nloc|hil{ emej`è}ekj{1 n|kbht vjt tlk|vltht nh {lomh j ln Kh`eoj bhkeh nh Wltmhm vnloh u we}hn "}thdhij " }thdhij `jthn x|l oj l{ ùoekh`lo}l |oh jvlthkeûo k|n}|thn-kjcoj{ke}ewh%1 l{ |oh }htlh }e}èoekh l e`vj{ednl vhth nj{ `lmej{ b|`hoj{1 u vjt lnnj bhu |oh Tlwlnhkeûo u vjt lnnj {|klml nh Lokhtohkeûo u }jmj ln {e{}l`h `hce{}ltehn-k|n}|thn x|l ml lnnh mltewh/ @è{ gèken l{ tlolcht ml }jmj. jnwemhtnj }jmj u mlihtoj{ nnlwht vjt nj{ vnèkemj{ k|t{j{ mln eomegltlo}e{`j `jthn u nh
kj`vnhklokeh lo nh mlglk}|j{emhm lre{}lokehn1 x|l å{}h u j}th{ {|d j v{l|mj-kelokeh{ {l lokhtcho ml $l{}eneyht$. l|gl`eyht. lo`h{khtht/ Vjtx|l nh ctho u cthwl kte{e{ `jthn-k|n}|thn x|l hx|lih hn `|omj kjo}l`vjtèolj u x|l l{ cl{}ejohmh vjt |o e`vtl{ejoho}l hvhth}hil vjnà}ekj-emljnûcekj-hkhmå`ekj. }h`deåo {l hvjuh j hvtjwlkbh lo nj{ mlketl{ ml å{}h u j}th{ {|d j v{l|mjkelokeh{/ U x|l x|lmh knhtj9 oj l{}ju ml{khnegekhomj h å{}l oe h j}tj{ h|}jtl{1 {eoj jveohomj jdil}ewh`lo}l {jdtl nh jdil}ewemhm ml {|{ hget`hkejol{/ Lnnj{ }etho h nh dh{|th -vjt hkkeûo | j`e{eûo- ln vhx|l}l kj`vnl}j ml `e{ ktllokeh{ u kjowekkejol{ "u nh{ ml hvtjr/ mj{ j }tl{ `en `ennjol{ ml vlt{joh{ lre{}lo}l{(%. h|ox|l oe {ex|elth {l `jnl{}ho lo lrvneke}htnj1 u mltlkbj h lrvtl{ht{l }elolo. }ho}j kj`j uj u }ho}j kj`j k|hnx|elt j}tj(/ Wjnwelomj hn ht}àk|nj9 tlk|ltmj o|lwh`lo}l ln khv/ ;/;1 x|l jgtlkl |oh bevû}l{e{ meh`l}thn`lo}l me{}eo}h mln [ecoegekhmj u nh [ecoegekhkeûo9 k|ho}j{ ûo}ekj{ tlgnlij{ u khnegekhmj{ }ho l{vlkàgekj{ u $tlhnl{$ kj`j |o vj{e}tûo(/// Ktlj x|l l{j {à v|lml {ltwet kj`j dj{x|lij eo}tjm|k}jtej h |oh h|}åo}ekh $`l}hneocþà{}ekh$1 oj ln kjoklv}j ml Ctle`h{ u kàh/ x|l hv|l{}ho h ml{-njcekeyht u ml{{ecoegekht ln nloc|hil. ml{-vj}lokeèomjnj bh{}h mlihtnj kjowlt}emj lo |oh {jvh {ecoegekhkejohn tlnh}ewe{}h "tlnh}ewh h }jmj }evj ml ml}lt`eoho}l. whtehdnl. kjomekejoh`elo}j. eogn|lokeh ketk|o{}hokehn%1 x|l nedtl ml e`vlth}ewj{ $nûcekj{$ u {eo {ex|elth h{|`et ml}lt`eoe{`j{ ge{ejnûcekj{. ge{ejnûcekj{. oj{ {e}ùh lo ln tleoj ml m l nh{ dt|`h{ l}ltoh{ x|l oj {jo l}ltoh{ oe }h` vjkj dt|`h{ "}h`vjkj l{ tleoj(%/ tleoj(%/ U o|lwh`lo}l nh kjo}thmekkeûo x|l ho|nh nh whnemly u {ecoegekhokeh mln vtlmekhmj9 {e ln nloc|hil g|l{l l{j x|l meklo x|l l{ u*j x|l ml{lho x|l {lh. oj vjmtàho*mldltàho mlket nh{ kj{h{ x|l meklo1 x|l l|gl`e{`j{. vltàgth{e{ l eognlrejol{ vjå}ekh{ hvht}l. kjokeltolo h nh nûcekh/ Ln jdil}ewj. vht}l mln Vtjkl{j @jthn eomewem|hn u kjnlk}ewj. l{ "`l}hgûtekh`lo}l bhdnhomj‧%9 tl`jo}l`j{ vjt ln httjuj x|l ml{keloml ml nh `jo}høh. j hnkhokå`j{nj {e l{ x|l uh l{}h`j{ {|`emj{ lo ln vho}hoj1 u tlk|vltl`j{ nh weok|nhkeûo kjo nh vj}lokeh lglk}ewh mln Wltdj-Njcj{1 oj $wjnwelomj h}tè{$. oj tlk|vlthomj oj{}èncekh`lo}l nh e`hclo e`vj{ednl ml |o vh{hmj e`vj{ednl vjt {lt vh{hmj u vjt {lt {ûnj nh e`hclo tlgnlih ml {| {ecoegekhmj vtjulk}hmj lo nh be{}jteh u `lijt hùo. lo nh }lomlokeh ml nh be{}jteh bhkeh nh @l}h1 {eoj bhkeh $httedh u hmlnho}l$ vjt |o e}eolthtej ml nûcekh ktlh}ewh l eowlo}ewh ktlkelo}l/ L{ vj{ednl bhkltnj vjtx|l ln vtjvej Wltdj {l {|`eû lo ln vho}hoj. h{|`eû o|l{}th kjomekeûo. `htkû ln Kh`eoj u mliû nh g|ltyh eome{vlo{hdnl vhth tlkjttltnj kj-ktlh}ewh`lo}l. x|l l{ cth}|e}h(/ Tl{|`lo9 Nj x|l `l eo}ltl{h ${jo nh{ we{n|`dtl{ x|l l{h e`hclo ml nh kjokhwemhm `l v|lmh vtjvjtkejoht u. lo l{vlkehn. x|l nj x|l {l kjdeih lo {|{ `ùn}evnl{ b|lkj{ {l loclomth lo nj{ }thx|l}lj{ ml nh {ecoegekhkeûo. lo nh{ vlt`|}hkejol{ x|l vht}ekevho ml nh gthcenemhm ml nj{ {ecoj{ l{}e`|nhomj |oh vtjvlo{eûo {|}en h nh h`decþlmhm u. }h`deåo. lo ln v|o}j ml we{}h ml x|elo {l { elo}l gh}hn`lo}l lokltthmj lokltthmj lo ln eo}ltejt ml |oh l{glth. kjomlohmj {eo tl`lmej h wlt nh{ kj{h{ x|l }elolo {el`vtl kj`j }th{gjomj nh k|twh}|th ml nh kjokhwemhm$/
Kj`lo}htej9 Nh e`hclo gec|th}ewh l{}è delo hvtjwlkbhmh. {eo m|mh nh {eo}eû u h{|`eû njcthomj |oh eo}ltl{ho}l {ào}l{e{ lo}tl ln vlo{ht thkejohn u ln {lo}et-e`hceoht/ Oû}l{l x|l khnegekh ml $gh}hnemhm$ nh vj{ekeûo ml x|elo l{}è $lokltthmj lo ln eo}ltejt ml nh l{glth$1 vtlgetelomj {e}|ht{l lo nh lr}ltejtemhm x|l nl vlt`e}l hvtlkeht nj{ $}thx|l}lj{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{$ x|l jk|ttlo lo u vjt ln `ho}j kûokhwj x|l mlgeol nh l{glth/ N|lcj "vht}l oj eokn|emh lo ln tl{|`lo% kj`lo}h |o kjojkemj med|ij-h|}jttl}th}j ml L{kblt "oj l{ kh{|hnemhm x|l l{kjih h |o `hl{}tj ml nh ctègekh en|{ejoe{}h%. tlgeteåomj{l lo }joj djtclhoj hn `|{lj x|l l{ ln gtjo}e{vekej $ mln nedtj ml nh kelokeh {lktl}h u lr}thøh ml nj{ l{vlij{ $/ H kjo}eo|hkeûo u {el`vtl }loelomj lo `lo}l ln cthdhmj ml L{kblt. kj`lo}h nh hvhtlo}l e`vtlke{eûo j h`decþlmhm ml nh{ mlgeoekejol{ ml mekkejohtej{ vhth ln }åt`eoj kjokhwemhm . kjokn|ulomj x|l l{h {|vltgekel k|twh. vhth x|elo nh `eth vtl{lo}h hncj x|l khdl khnegekht }ho}j ml $mlvtl{eûo$ k|ho}j $tlvtl{eûo$1 m|hnemhm vnloh ml vj{ednl{ kjooj}hkejol{ {l`èo}ekh{ u {jkej-k|n}|thnl{/ Ml{v|å{. ln h|}jt hmwelt}l {jdtl nh thth. megàken l eokelt}h tlnhkeûo lo}tl {|{ `l}ègjth{ me{k|t{ewh{ u ln kjo}loemj ln|{ewj mln }l`h. eo}lo}homj bhnnht nh bldth eoekehn mln lotlwl{hmj jwennj x|l h l{}h{ hn}|th{ vhtlkl e`vj{ednl ml jtmloht/ L{ nh $vhthmjih meweoh$ hk}|homj kj`j {el`vtl. hoe`hmh vjt l{h vtj}lo{eûo vte`ecloeh bhkeh ln $jtmlo$ "jtmloh`elo}j h {| geogeohnemhm%/ Tl{|`lo9 $/// ln kjoklv}j ml tlgltlo}l. x|l uh l{ vtjdnl`è}ekj lo nj{ l{}|mej{ ml nh{ kelokeh{ mln nloc|hil. {l lwhvjth lo ln `|omj ml nh{ e`èclol{ h vht}et mln eo{}ho}l lo x|l å{}h{ oj vtjm|klo ùoekh`lo}l me{k|t{j{ gec|th}ewj{. v|l{ {jo khvhkl{ }h`deåo ml dteomhtnl hn nlk}jt me{k|t{j{ hd{}thk}j{ ///$
Kj`lo}htej9 Eo}|ul nh e`vjt}hokeh ml nh {ecoegekhokeh lo nh }lr}|hnemhm w{/ nh e`hceoltàh. vltj khtlkl ml |o `jmlnj-}ljtàh x|l vtjwlh n|kl{ {|gekelo}l{/ \oh ml nh{ $cthkeh{$ mln logjx|l eo}lcthn l{ eo}lcthn l{ x|l ml{}hkh ln tjn l{}t|k}|thn vh{ewj u hk}ewj hk} ewj ml nh E`hclo. lwe}homj x|l oj{ vltmh`j{ lo l{l $/// ml{dhthi|{}l ml{dhthi|{}l {l`èo}ekj. x|l ett|`vl k|homj oj{ vltkh}h`j{ x|l nh{ kjogec|thkejol{ ekûoekj-vnè{}ekh{ l{}èo {j`l}emh{ h nh vjtgàh ml {lt hm{jtdemh{ vjt ln klo}tj ml cthwlmhm ml nh{ kjokhwemhml{ kjokhwemhml{ j httjihmh{ bhkeh nh{ hg|lth{ ml nj{ djtml{ x|l ketk|omho nj{ mj`eoej{ khwltoj{j{ ///$ /
Ln ht}àk|nj kjo}eoùh kjo |oh eol{vlthmh `lokeûo hn nedtj $Ln `e{}ltej ml nh{ kh}lmthnl{$ l{kte}j vjt ln j}tjth `e{}ltej{j $G|nkholnne$ "{ltàh ln v{l|mûoe`j ml |o l{kte}jt gthokå{ mlke`joûoekj. k|n}jt }htmàj ml nh hnx|e`eh%1 eo}ltl{èomj{l kj`j lth ml {|vjolt{l lo nh{ me{x|e{ekejol{ u kjoil}|th{ {jdtl ln htcj} 0 htcj} 0 ht} cj}b1 u nh bevû}l{e{ ml nh kh}lmthn ml velmth "ekjoj% kj`j nedtj blt`å}ekj. loktev}hmj u*j kjmegekhmj. l{kte}j*me{løhmj vjt nj{ vte`ltj{ gthok`h{jol{ l}k/ Kjokn|uj hx|à `e kj`lo}htej ktà}ekj h l{}l ht}àk|nj h t}àk|nj "l{ lr}lo|ho}l ///% u tlkj`elomj {| nlk}|th kj`vnl}h vjtx|l h|ox|l k|l{}e joj ln gjomj. hvtlkej {jdtl`holth {| gn|emly ht`joej{h. eo}lneclo}l u {eoklth1 vjkj gtlk|lo}l lo nh ne}lth}|th {l`ejnûcekh. kj`ùo`lo}l dh{}ho}l ètemh/ ]lt`eoj }h`deåo l{}h dtlwl tl{løh x|l `l vlt`e}eû $lkbht |o we{}hyj$ newehoj h megltlo}l{ kjoklvkejol{ ml nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ u {| tlnhkeûo jdil}ewh u {|dil}ewh kjo nh $lr}ltejtemhm$/ Oj}h hn `htclo9 tlk|ltmj bhdlt nlàmj l{}l nedtj. h|ox|l `l e `vtl{ejoû `è{ $Nh{ `jthmh{ genj{jghnl{$ genj{jghnl{$ mln `e{`j h|}jt/ Kjogel{j x|l h|ox|l nj nlà lo vnloj h|cl ml nh {l`eû}ekh. nj ùoekj x|l `l eo}ltl{hdh lth {hdlt {e bhdàh hncj ml wltmhm kjoktl}h lo nh be{}jteh ml nh hnx|e`eh u {|{ ghd|nj{h{ hoåkmj}h{(/// L{ `e hk}e}|m u me{vj{ekeûo v{ekj-hoà`ekh1 nh `e{`h x|l tecl `e{ eo}ltl{l{ u vtljk|vhkejol{ {jdtl k|hnx|elt j}tj }l`h. {lho nj{ èoclnl{. nj{ gho}h{`h{ j nj{ JWOE[ j nj{ ol|}teoj{9 {e`djnjcàh{. {e`djnjcàh{. htx|l}evj{ u {ecoegekhokeh{ hvht}l. nj vte`ltj x|l eo}lo}j men|kemht l{ {e nh{ hget`hkejol{ mln eogjt`l j }lr}j lo k|l{}eûo {jo wltàmekh{ j oj1 u lo l{}j `l me{}hokej -{hn|mhdnl`lo}l -{hn|mhdnl`lo}l l{}e`j ///-. ml l{h "`hnh% kj{}|`dtl v{ekjnjce{}h "I|oc///% ml v{ekjhohneyht nh{ `j}ewhkejol{ `j}ewhkejol{ ml x|elo hget`h hncj. jnwemhomj nh {|{}hokeh ml nj hget`hmj%/ Wjnwelomj h nj{ `e{}ltej{ l{j}åtekj{ u vhth x|elo nj ecojtl. G|nkholnne hget`hdh x|l nh hnx|e`eh lth |o ho}ec|j ht}l k|n}ewhmj vjt |oh {lk}h ml eoekehmj{. x|l }tho{`e}àho {|{ {lktl}j{ ml clolthkeûo lo clolthkeûo h me{kàv|nj{ k|emhmj{h`lo}l {lnlkkejohmj{/ Vltj mekbh }tho{`e{eûo lth ln $ht}l mln ht}l$. vjtx|l ln jdil}ewj lth nh Jdth. }thdhij {|dil}ewj u jdil}ewj ml }tho{gjt`hkeûo-{|dne`hkeûo }tho{gjt`hkeûo-{|dne`hkeûo ml nh `h}lteh dt|}h "j nedlthkeûo ml nh kbe{vh meweoh hvte{ejohmh lo lnnh vjt ln lttjt ml lttjt ml
|o ml`e|tcj ktlhmjt. }thmekejohn ktllokeh coj{}eke{}h%/ coj{}eke{}h%/ Ln eoekehmj-hnx|e`e{}h mldàh vte`ltj ml{kegtht ln kûmecj }åkoekj me{vjoednl lo nedtj{ blt`å}ekj{ j lo nj{ nedtj{ ml velmth9 nh{ kh}lmthnl{ "u j}th{ lmegekhkejol{ cû}ekh{ me{vjoednl{%/ L{}h lråcl{e{ hvnekhmh h { |kl{ewj{ vhne`v{l{}j{ {l`èo}ekj{ lth |o }thdhij eo}lnlk}|hn. e`hceoh}ewj u v{àx|ekj bltjekj j }e}èoekj x|l ml`jthdh hvtjr/ 46 høj{. `è{ j}tj{ 46 ml lrvlte`lo}hkeûo l`vàtekh vhth njctht nh mjdnl }tho{`|}hkeûo9 ml nh `h}lteh w|ncht lo $jtj$ u mln vtjvej lrvlte`lo}hmjt. x|l }tho{`|}htàh ' }tho{gjt`htàh {| vtjveh hn`h/ \o l{x|l`h dh{}ho}l kj`vnl}j. v{ekjnûcekh`lo}l eo}lcthmjt u vnl}ûtekj ml {e`djnjcàh{ "I|oc mlmekû whteh{ jdth{ u `|kbj{ høj{ h l{}|mehtnj%1 x|l be{}ûtekh`lo}l o|okh lrklmeû ln `htkj ne`e}hmj. {lktl}à{}ekj u jk|n}e{}h ml nh{ {lk}h{ l{j}åtekh{ ml genehkeûo coj{}eke{}h1 h|ox|l lo}tl nh{ genh{ ml nj{ hnx|e`e{}h{ vtjgl{ejohnl{ {l k|lo}ho bh{}h kjooj}hmj{ `el` dtj{ ml nh ilthtx|àh kh}ûnekh "nh }lo}hkeûo ml nh $kjmekeh-vjmlt$%/ Lo }åt`eoj{ vtèk}ekj{. bhu |oh {ltel ml ml{k|dte`elo}j{ x|à`ekj{ $`jmltoj{$ blkbj{ vjt hnx|e`e{}h{. u whteh{ nlulomh{ {jdtl ln }l`h x|l }ho}j vlt}|tdû*l`jkejoû vlt}|tdû*l`jkejoû h nj{ `h}ltehne{}h{9 `h}ltehne{}h{9 nh kjowlt{eûo mln vnj`j lo jtj. }hn k|hn u {eo {e`djne{`j `jthn hnc|oj /// Lnnj l{ vj{ednl }lkojnûcekh`lo}l. vltj tlx|eltl |{ht g|ltyh{*loltcàh{ kjo{emlthdnl{ "ge{eûo o|knlht%1 u l{ $vtèk}ekh`lo}l e`vj{ednl$ e`vj{ednl$ x|l |o nhdjth}jte{}h ht}l{hohn vte`e}ewj bhuh lokjo}thmj hncùo `å}jmj lglk}ewj "oe {ex|elth $`ècekh`lo}l$ vjtx|l nh `hceh jvlth lo nj{ thocj{ en|{jtej{ ml nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl nh E`hclo vhthmûiekh u nh e`hceoltàh lcjekh%/
7/8/;6/<6/73/88/2 Djtcl{ u nh $Eo}ltejtemhm$/ $Eo}ltejtemhm$ / ]th}èomj{l ml l{}l }l`h oj vjmàh ghn}ht |oh `lokeûo bjotj{h h nh jdth ml I/N/ Djtcl{1 x|elo -l{ `e `jml{}à{e`h jveoeûo- oj g|l kj`j {j{}elolo hnc|oj{- |o h|}åo}ekj u khdhn eo}ltejte{}h vjtx|l oj weweû. vthk}ekû j {ec|eû ln e}eolthtej v{ekj-`jthn mln $wehil eo}ltejt$. lo oeoc|oh ml {|{ gjt`h{ j `jmhnemhml{ å}oekh{. tlnecej{h{. genj{ûgekh{. v{ekjnûcekh{ j be{}ûtekh{ "oj l{ |oh ktà} ekh vjtx|l ån o|okh vtl}lomeû bhkltnj%/ Nj x|l {à beyj l{ l{ktedet `|kbj{ }l`h{ eo}ltejte{}h{-. u l{ktedet-tlgnlrejoht {jdtl ln blkbj ml l{ktedet {jdtl nh eo}ltejtemhm(/// Vltj. u ktlj x|l l{ |o vltj `|u vl{hmj. h megltlokeh -vjt li/- ml nj{ }lr}j{ lrvnàke}h u kjo{e{}lo}l`lo}l eo}ltejte{}h{ j eo}ltejteyho}l{ "kj`j nj{ x|l l{ktedlo nj{ `à{}ekj{. nj{ kjo}l`vnh}ewj{. kelt}j{ vjl}h{ l}k/%1 ån bhkl |oh `lyknh ml mjk}teoh{ l{j}åtekh{. khdhne{`j. {e`djne{`j `e{}eke{}h. }thmekejol{ coû{}ekh{. {|løj{ ' gho}h{àh{ vlt{johnl{ u {| bhde}|hn l{kte}|th x|l tl-gnlrejoh }ho}j {jdtl ln }l`h ohtthmj. kj`lo}hmj j hohneyhmj. k|ho}j {jdtl ln blkbj `e{`j ml l{ktedetnj1 h|ox|l nj bhkl {eo nh{ wlnlemhml{ ml nj{ l{}t|k}|thne{}h{. mlkjo{}t|k}ewe{}h{ u {l`eûnjcj{ "k|uh vtjm|kkeûo ne}lt hteh-ojwlnl{kh l{ kh{e {el`vtl ml`h{ehmj ht}egekej{h vhth `ltlklt }hn }à}|nj%/ \oh l{vlkel ml {|dil}ewe{`j ne}lthtej-k|n}|thn x|l -vhth `e c|{}j- o|okh h}ltteyh j kjoktl}eyh lo |oh vtjv|l{}h kh}lcûtekh`lo}l }l{}e`joehn. l{}å}ekh. vjå}ekh. kelo}àgekh. }lj{ûgekh. genj{ûgekh j l{vete}|hne{}h "{à nj njctho hnc|oj{ ml {|{ h|}jtl{ vtlgltemj{. kj`j [slml`djtc%1 h|ox|l kjx|l}lh kjo }jmh{ l{}h{ me{kevneoh{ u nh{ vthk}ekh lrvlte`lo}hn u }lo}h}ewh`lo}l $|o vjkj$/ Oj nj nj {|gekelo}l "ºj ml`h{ehmj:///%/ U nj mecj oj vjt jnwemht x|l l{ |o ctho ne}lth}j ne}lth}j {eoj vjtx|l hnc|oh{ ml {|{ jdth{ }l{}e`joeho |o eo}ltå{ vjt ln khdhne{`j u ln l{j}lte{`j x|l }th{keloml nh kj`vtlo{ednl k|tej{emhm j eo}ltå{ ml |o vjl}h. ojwlne{}h u lo{hue{}h/ Eo}lt`eohdnl{ kjoil}|th{. mewhchkejol{. mlwholj{ {jdtl ln eo}lt`eohdnl `e}j ml nj eo}lt`eohdnl. }ted|}htej `è{ j `loj{ metlk}j ml nh{ cthoml{ kj{`jnjcàh{ u kj{`jcjoàh{ kàknekh{. ln coj{}eke{`j blnåoekj u k|h{e-vnh}ûoekj "Vnh}ûo vnho}lh |o m|hne{`j {e`vnl u kh}lcûtekj. Djtcl{ jv}h vjt nh{ tl{johokeh{. nj{ tlgnlij{ eogeoe}j{. ln en|{ejoe{`j ml{h}hmj. ln {|løj mln {|løj mlo}tj ml |o {|løj ///%1 ho}lklmlo}l{ u }thmekejol{ l{j}åtekj-`ècekh{. jk|n}e{`j{ u {lktl}e{`j{ h me{ktlkeûo1 kjo nh eolwe}hdnl $khàmh$ lo ln vhne`v{l{}j/ Lo kelt}j `jmj ho}ekevh }ho}j ln $tlhne{`j `ècekj$ "{| k|lo}j $Ln Hnlvb$ vjmtàh {lt |oj ml nj{ vtlk|t{jtl{ mln cåoltj% kj`j ln vj{}-`jmltoe{`j k|n}j u tlgltlokehn "Lkj u kàh/%/ Oj me{k|}j nj{ `åte}j{ ne}lthtej{ ml {| ctho jdth oe ln x|l o|okh tlkedelth ln vtl`ej Oûdln vjt nh jvj{ekeûo kltthmh ml nh eo}lnneclo}yeh-oj`loanh}|th mln eyx|eltme{`j `|omehn "vhth ln k|hn bhdàh mj{ }evj{ ml clojkemh{. h{l{eoj{ u }jt}|thmjtl{9 nj{ ml eyx|eltmh "d|loj{*}jnlthdnl{% u nj{ ml mltlkbh "`hnj{. eohklv}hdnl{%. u lo kjo{lk|lokeh mj{ }evj{ ml hmbltlo}l{ h nh{ mek}hm|th{%/ Mecj x|l oj nj k|l{}ejoj h|ox|l {| l{}enj ne}lthtej oj l{ ml `e hcthmj. {e`vnl`lo}l vjtx|l nllt {|{ jdth{ "lrklv}j " lrklv}j |o ml{chtthmjt vjl`h $tj`èo}ekj$ mlmekhmj h |oh h`hmh vltmemh% oj l{ |o hcthmj vhth `à1 mhmj x|l oj {elomj |o ktà}ekj ne}lthtej. k|homj nlj `l eowjn|ktj-emlo}egekj. h{|`j |oh be{}jteh ml wemh1 u l{}h{ `lykjnhoyh{ }h`eyhmh{ u khthk}lteyhmh{ vjt l{l oebene{`j kû{`ekj. olch}ewj. vl{e`e{}h u ml{-l{vlthmj. `l tl{|n}ho hncj vl{hmennl{kh{. ml{-l{vltho}l{ u ml`h{ehmj eo}lnlk}|hne{}h{ vhth {lt ne}lth}|th. j eo{|gekelo}l`lo}l eo}lnlk}|hnl{ vhth {lt kjoil}|th genj{ûgekh(/ Vltj x|l }th}û ln }l`h. nj beyj/ Lo {| htkbegh`j{j k|lo}j $Ln Hnlvb$ vjt li/. eoekeh ln tlnh}j h`delo}èomjnj lo nh `è{ ojt`hn ojt`hnemhm. bh{}h ml{klomlt h |o {û}hoj mjoml bhu |o dhùn kltthmj u "oj tlk|ltmj {e mlo}tj j g|lth. mldelomj {lt hmlo}tj%. l{}è l{l v|o}j `l}h-me`lo{ejohn x|l `|l{}th }jmj{ nj{ n|chtl{ mln `|omj/ Nh {lk|lokeh l{ eo}ltejteyho}l u k|n`eoh lo hx|ln $v|o}j eognlrewj$ lo u vjt ln k|hn jk|ttl ln kh`dej me`lo{ejohn1 h|ox|l l{}l $Hnlvb$ {l vhtlkl `è{ h nh djnh ml kte{}hn mln kte{}hn mln `hcj/ N|lcj nh be{}jteh ${hnl$ h nh lr}ltejtemhm u nh e`vjt}hokeh ml l{l ml{k|dte`elo}j kj`eloyh h mldene}ht{l kjo nh{ |{|hnl{ khwe nhkejol{ {jdtl ln }l`h `oå{ekj u l{kte}|thn/ l{kt e}|thn/ Nh ec|hn`lo}l gh`j{h Dednej}lkh Dednej}lkh \oewlt{hn blrhcjohn. blrhcjohn. vnl}ûtekh ml {e`djnjcàh{. vhtèdjnh{. `l}ègjth{. hnlcjtàh{ u `lo{hil{ `lo{hil{ {|duhklo}l{1 u x|l Djtcl{ }lt`eoh mlgeoelomj kj`j $ene`e}hmh u vlteûmekh$. l{ |o {à`djnj ml eo}ltejtemhm-`l`jteh vltj lrvhomemj `è{ hnnè ml nh l{khnh vlt{john. u v|lml {lt $nlàmj$ kj`j hnlcjtàh mln {hdlt. nh l{kte}|th. nh ojkeûo mln `l}h-nedtj x|l l{ }jmj{ nj{ nedtj{. nh wltdhnemhm l{kte}|thmh wltdhnemhm l{kte}|thmh u l{kte}|tà{}ekh ml |o nlihoj. l}ltoj u |o }ho}j megltlo}l $njcj{ vte`ecloej$ "¨k|ho me{}eo}j mln Njcj{ ktlh}ewj u vlt{john kte{}ehoj(%1 u |oh l{kloegekhkeûo vtlwe{ednl ml nh we{eûo m|hne{}h mln l{vete}|hne{`j coj{}eke{}h "hml`è{ ml |oh vhtjmeh eowjn|o}hteh mln Nedtj [hcthmj. u |oh eowjn|o}hteh hnlcjtàh ml nj{ ahgaehoj{ {e{}l`h{ ' nhdlteo}j{ d|tjktè}ekj{%/ [e Djtcl{ b|delth kjojkemj Eo}ltol}. Cjjcnl j nj{ `l}h-d|{khmjtl{ u nj{ bevlt-}lr}j{ ml nj{ nloc|hil{ kj`v|}hkejol{. bhdtàh }loemj }l`h vhth `|kbj th}j ///. h|ox|l vtl{|`j -vlo{homj h {| ghwjt- x|l kjokn|etàh vj{}|nhomj |o ctho logtlo}h`elo}j lo}tl ln Nedtj-nedtj u ln v{l|mj-nedtj v{l|mj-wet}|hn v{l|mj- wet}|hn (/// (/// "ºj x|eyè{ oj:///%/ ]h`deåo lrvnjth nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ lo knhwl vlt{john-joàtekh. kj`j lo ln k|lo}j $Nh{ t|eoh{ ketk|nhtl{$. k|uj vtj}hcjoe{}h l{ |o `hcj x|l d|{kh ln ùn}e`j }l`vnj vltmemj vhth {e}|ht{l lo {| klo}tj u hnnà {jøht nh ktlhkeûo mln o|lwj Hmèo. |o o|lwj {à `e{`j x|l l{ ln jdil}ewj ml`eùtcekj mln blkbekltj-{hdej1 u x|l n|lcj ml bhdltnj njcthmj lo hvhtelokeh " `h}ltehneyhomj nj {jøhmj. {|`j jdil}ewj ml }jmh kelokeh. {hdlt u `hceh {lcùo ån%. l{ kjo{|`emj vjt ln g|lcj ketk|nht u ml{k|dtl x|l ån }h`deåo l{ ln {|løj ml j}tj x|l nj l{}è {jøhomj /// L{}l l}ltoe{`j l}ltoe{`j kàknekj. {|dil}ewe{}h l en|{ejoe{}h en|{ejoe{}h {l hvht}h mln mln m|hne{`j vnh}ûoekj vnh}ûoekj u -l{j }l`j ///-. {l hkltkh vlnectj{h`lo}l hn v|tj u {e`vnl mlnetej vhthojeml. h nh vl{hmennh lr}ltejteyhmh1 hn {|løj mlo}tj mln {|løj jdil}ewhmj. kjowlt}emj lo }lr}j. lo nedtj /// "e`vj{ednl oj tlkjtmht nh vtjveh wemh ml ml Djtcl{. kjo {|{ lo{e`e{`h`elo}j{ lo{e`e{`h`elo}j{ dednej}lkhtej{. u l{h klc|lth geohn x|l
nj w|lnkh mlgeoe}ewh`lo}l bhkeh |oh `jmhnemhm ml eo}tj{vlkkeûo x|l "`l% h{|{}h |o vjkj. kjo{emlthomj {|{ ktllokeh{. hgekejol{. tlgltlokeh{ u nh vtjre`emhm hn }l`h mln $bjttjt$%/ Vjt j}th vht}l. hd|omho vtjnàgekh`lo}l nh{ tlgltlokeh{. lnl`lo}j{ u ho}lklmlo}l{ dednejctègekj{ ‛ l}ojctègekj{ lo nh ne}lth}|th djtclhoh. kjo {|{ ec|hn`lo}l k|ho}ej{j{ tlvlt}jtej{ ml {à`djnj{. `l}ègjth{ u hnlcjtàh{1 x|l hml`è{ eokn|ulo nh{ vteokevhnl{ e`èclol{ gec|th}ewh{ u kjoklv}|hnl{ mln }l`h $eo}ltejtemhm$. x|l l{ |o }th{-gjomj kjo{}ho}l lo ln l{j}lte{`j ' jk|n}e{`j "k|homj {l ktll x|l nh wltmhm. j {| gho}h{`h. {|duhkl $emlhn`lo}l$ lo nh{ hvhtelokeh{ oh}|thnl{ j }lr}|hnl{1 {l }eloml h {|vjolt x|l {ûnj bhu wltmhm lo ln $eo}ltejt-mldhij$. o|okh lo nh `h}ltehnemhm lrvnàke}h j gec|th}ewh1 vjkj j `hn }jnlthmh. j eokn|{j kjomlohmh kj`j ghkbhmh x|l l{kjoml nh{ b|lnnh{ ml nh wltmhm1 x|l lo Djtcl{ l{ `è{ delo wltmhm }lr}|hneyhmh j l{kte}|th. oj wltdhn -nûcekh -nûcekh "l{vete}|hn%%/ Nj{ lrlcl}h{ ml Djtcl{ }elolo `h}ltehn ml {jdth vhth vthk}ekht k|ho}h{ $nlk}|th{$ hohnà}ekh{. ktà}ekh{. mlkjo{}t|k}ewh{. {l`ejnûcekh{. ktàv}ekh{. v{ekjhohnà}ekh{. `e{}åtekh{ j mln }evj x|l {lh x|l {l nl{ jk|ttho1 eokn|ulomj vjt kelt}j ln }l`h ml nh eo}ltejtemhm x|l lo Djtcl{ j{kenh lo}tl nj{ cthoml{ `e}j{. {à`djnj{ u htx|l}evj{ l{j}lte{}h{. u nh gho}h{àh {|dil}ewh "joete{`j l e`hceohkeûo%/ Ln `hcjml`e|tcj ml $Nh{ t|eoh{ ketk|nhtl{$ vjt li/. lo}th lo {à eo}lo}homj kjo}tjnht h wjn|o}hm {| joete{`j vhth. ml{ml lnnj "ml{ml {| eo}ltejt $hdelt}j$ hn {à-ujekj%. vltglkkejoht ln tl{vlk}ewj kjo{}t|k}j bh{}h }thltnj h nh tlhnemhm . jdil}ewj {|vtl`j ml {| ht}l. {hdem|tàh u $`hceh$/ U k|homj ktll njcthtnj ml{k|dtl x|l ån `e{`j l{ |oh gho}h{àh eo}ltejt hiloh j $lr}ltoh$(/// L{}j{ $i|lcj{ ml eo}ltejtl{$ bho {emj lrvnjthmj{ vjt whtej{ gen`l{ tlkelo}l{. kjo åre}j u hkelt}j me{vhtlij1 u {|{ kjo}thmekkejol{ nûcekh{. jo}jnûcekh{. `l}jmjnûcekh{ u lve{}l`jnûcekh{ {jo nh{ `e{`h{ x|l kj`lo}j h vtjvû{e}j ml hx|lnnh }l{e{ x|l kjo{emlth o|l{}tj |oewlt{j gà{ekj kj`j nh eowlokeûo ml |o cecho}l{kj kj`v|}hmjt "
------------------------------------------------------------------------
7/8/;6/866/886 /- @è{ {jdtl nh $Vhthmjih Meweoh$9 Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm "4%/ \{j l{}l oj`dtl -x|l oj l{ `|u mlkemjt oe {l`èo}ekh`lo}l vtlke{j- vhth emlo}egekht l{h vj}l{}hm. ghk|n}hm u bhdenemhm x|l nj{ b|`hoj{ lre{}lo}l{ }lol`j{ vhth vlo{ht klt}lth. wltàmekh. {lc|th u jdil}ewh`lo}l jdil}j{. }l`h{ u*j gloû`loj{1 {e}|èomjoj{ kj`j {el`vtl mecj $eogeoe}l{e`hn`lo}l kltkh-mlo}tj l eogeoe}h`lo}l g|lth-nlij{$ mln jdil}j vlo{hmj. {lo}emj l e`hceohmj/ Khvhkemhm x|l -g|okejohn`lo}l bhdnhomj- bhdtàh x|l $h{ecoht h$ j $tlnhkejoht kjo$ nh vltklvkeûo ûo}ekh j Eo}|ekeûo. lo vteokevej j hn kj`eloyj ml }jmj hk}j-hkkeûo hk}j-hkkeûo kjcoj{ke}ewh. x|l vtj{ec|l kj`j $kjo{}t|kkeûo$ |}eneyhomj ln eo}lnlk}j thkejohn j $nûcekj$. u $me{k|t{j$ `h}ltehneyhkeûo neocþà{}ekh `lmeho}l. lo meènjcj $kjo{}t|k}ewj$ kjo nh eogjt`hkeûo ml{ktev}ewh x|l vtjwll nh vltklvkeûo {lo{jtehn "kjtvjthn u lr}lomemh j ht}egekehn%1 bhdelomj `jmj{. `å}jmj{ u l{}enj{ kjcoj{ke}ewj{ x|l vtewenlceho nj kjo{}t|k}ewj j nj me{k|t{ewj. nj hohnà}ekj j nj {eo}å}ekj. nh ohtthkeûo nûcekh j vjå}ekh l}k/. {lcùo ln tl{vlk}ewj `er}|tl g|okejohn/ ]jmj{ |{h`j{ nh $vhthmjih meweoh$. eokn|ulomj x|elol{ nh oelcho j tl- oelcho {| g|omh`lo}j. jteclo u kh|{h‧ Vltj delo j `hn. vtjveh j e`vtjveh`lo}l. vj{e}ewh j olch}ewh`lo}l nh |{h`j{ u lnnj {l }thm|kl lo |o kjo{}t|k}j v{àx|ekj-eo}ltejt "|o `jmlnj mln jdil}j. }l`h j gloû`loj jdil}ewj kjojkemj. {lh eo}ltoj j lr}ltoj hn v{ex|e{`j x|l kjojkl u tl-kjojkl%. x|l kj`j }hn l{}è tlcemj vjt nh nlu mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj "h}loeåomj`l h `e{ bevû}l{e{%/ Nh emlh `l {ec|l vhtlkelomj wènemh. h|ox|l nh bl ml{httjnnhmj vjkj u ohmh‧. ghn}homj -vjt li/vtlke{htnh {lcùo nh oh}|thnlyh gjt`hn ml nj{ kjo{}t|k}j{ "k|h{e-vhthmjih{. v{l|mj-vhthmjih{. vhth-vhthmjih{%. {lcùo nh tlnlwhokeh whtehdnl mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn j ml nh E`hclo E `hclo l}k/ Hn tlgnlrejoht {jdtl l{}j m|tho}l |oh tlwe{eûo ml khv à}|nj{ ho}ltejtl{ "l{vlkàgekh`lo}l lo ln v|o}j ;/;/5/87/=%. g|l k|homj oj}å x|l o|okh bhdàh vtjg|omeyhmj l{}l kjoklv}j hn hmwlt}et x|l nj `è{ e`vjt}ho}l mln hk}j u hkkeûo kjcoj{ke}ewh {lh lo k|ho}j tlnhkeûo u kjo{}t|k}j. l{ ln vtjkl{j-vtjklme`elo}j eo}lcthmjt lo}tl nj $eo}ltejt u nj lr}ltejt$1 {elomj lwemlo}l x|l nh $vhthmjih meweoh$ mldàh lglk}|ht |o vtjkl{j ml eo}lcthkeûo lo}tl nj `è{ eo}ltejt-kjo{}e}|kejohn u nj `è{ lr}ltejt-lre{}lokehn ml nj{ lo}l{ vht}àkevl{ lo ln hk}j u hkkeûo kjcoj{ke}ewh/ Lo}jokl{ u $bhkelomj `l`jteh$. `l me k|lo}h x|l lo `|kbj{ j}tj{ kj`lo}htej{ bl }th}hmj ln }l`h mln $kt|kl gjt`hneyhmjt ' `h}ltehneyhmjt$ x|l vj{edene}h nh tlhneyhkeûo ml nj{ kjo{}t|k}j{ v{àx|ekj{ -emlh{ eokn|emh{-. vltj ne`e}èomj`l hn $kt|kl kjo-g|{ejohn $ lo}tl nh{ tl{vlk}ewh{ Klo}thnemhml{ "mln jdil}j. mln v{ex|e{`j x|l nj velo{h j l{}|meh. mln `jmlnj tlgnlij*mltewhmj x|l å{}l kjo{}t|ul% j nj x|l l{ nj `e{`j. lo}tl nh{ $eo}ltejtemhml{$. nj k|hn mh d|loh k|lo}h ml |oj ml nj{ }åt`eoj{ mln hk}j kjcoj{ke}ewj {|vltejt 9 ln vjmlt }th}ht j {e}|htoj{ $eogeoe}l{e`hn`lo}l kltkhmlo}tj$ mln }l`h | jdil}j }th}hmj j l{}|mehmj1 ghn}homj nh j}th vht}l9 ln {e}|htoj{ lo |oh kjomekeûo ml hd{jn|}h lr}ltejtemhm. $eogeoe}h`lo}l nlij{-g|lth$ mln jdil}j. x|l l{ ln th{cj `è{ lwemlo}l -vhth nj{ {ltl{ lre{}lokehnl{- ml nh jvlthkeûo kjcoj{ke}ewh "l{ nj x|l bhkl`j{ hn kjo}l`vnht |o ètdjn j |oh `hoyhoh9 gtlo}l hn jdil}j. g|lth mln jdil}j. {|gekelo}l`lo}l nlij{ vhth hvtlkehtnj lo {| $}j}hnemhm$ nj `è{ u `lijt vj{ednl%/ Mlo}tj u G|lth. eo}lcthomj‧/ U lrvtl{homj lo |o `jmlnj x|l {lc|e tl`j{ hvtlkehomj $lr}ltejt`lo}l$ {lcùo o|l{}tj v{ex|e{`j lre{}lokehn hmhv}hmj h nh lr}ltejtemhm ml nh lr-{e{}lokehnemhm. i|lcj tlnhkejohn lo}tl lo}l{ x|l $l{}èo-g|lth-ml-{à$ u {l }th}ho ml{ml {| lr}ltejtemhm lrvnàke}h "`lmeho}l {|{ e`èclol{ gec|th}ewh{ tl-vtl{lo}h}ewh{%. h|ox|l bho ml eo}lctht ln ghk}jt ml eo}ltejtemhm {e x|eltlo x|l l{l kjojke`elo}j {lh kj`vnl}j u hnkhokl nh{ vtjg|omemhml{ x|l vj{edene}ho ln kjojke`elo}j {hvelo}l j nh {hdem|tàh "lo}lomlt ln {ecoegekhmj ml nh ml{ktevkeûo ml nh{ hvhtelokeh{ j kjogec|thkejol{ gloj`åoekh{%1 u l{}j whnl vhth }jmh knh{l ml g|{eûo u kj`|oeûo "lo l{vlkehn nh mln h`jt%/ Hn `htclo9 lo o|l{}th }thmekeûo $jkkemlo}hn$ lr}ltejte{}h u vtj-hk}ewh. x|l vhth delo u*j `hn {l bh meg|omemj u kjowlt}emj lo ln {}homhtm `|omehn {}homhtm `|omehn vtlvjomltho}l. mldl`j{ bhklt l{vlkehnl{ l{g|ltyj{ vhth hkklmlt h nh eo}ltejtemhm-eo}ltejteyhkeûo u h{à njctht l{h eo}lcthkeûo x|l vj{edene}h ln `ère`j hvtjwlkbh`elo}j ml nh Vhthmjih Meweoh u ln kjojke`elo}j {hvelo}l. eo}|ekeûo u $l`jkeûo$ `lmeho}l "l{ ln ctho mågeke} ml nh{ kelokeh{ ml nj oh}|thn u vht}l ml o|l{}th }thmekeûo genj{ûgekh thkejohne{}h%1 h{à kj`j lo j}tj{ kjo}lr}j{ k|n}|thnl{ -vht}l ml jtelo}ljtelo}l- vtewenlceho ln wàok|nj eo}ltejte{}h lo ml{`lmtj ml nh hvtlkehkeûo lr}ltejt-gloj`åoekh/ Nh vtlc|o}h l{9 [lcùo nh bevû}l{e{ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj9 ºk|èn l{ ln lx|ewhnlo}l $lr}ltejt$ mln kt|kl ml eo}ltejtemhml{-klo}thnemhml{:. ºx|å tlnhkeûo eo}ltoh mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj "wlt ctègekj{ kjoklv}|hnl{% kjoklv}|hnl{ % kjokeltol h nh lr}ltejtemhm. h nj gloj`åoekj. h nh lr-{e{}lokehnemhm:. j l{ ln @/V/ {ûnj |o l{x|l`h jo}jnûcekj eoù}en vhth ml{ktedet jvlthkejol{ v{àx|ekh{ kjo}eoclo}l{:/// Oj nj ktlj. vjtx|l nh $lr}ltejtemhm lr{e{}lokehn$ l{ |oh lrvtl{eûo mln Ghk}jt Wltdhn j vteokevej l{vete}|hn "eo}ltejt% kjo{}e}|ulo}l. u vjt loml bh ml {lt hvtlkehdnl metlk}h j eometlk}h`lo}l/ K|l{}eûo vlomelo}l u }l`h hdelt}j/ ----------------------------7/8/;6/866/8<4 /- H`jt u Lre{}lokehnemhm9 eo}ltejtemhm u lr}ltejtemhm ";%/ "86*4662% Whnch nj mekbj lo }jmj{ nj{ kj`lo}htej{ ho}ltejtl{ {jdtl nh vltglk}h }teoj`àh u }tenjcàh mln H`jt ' H`ht9 h Mej{. h nj{ j}tj{. h |oj `e{`j1 `e{`j1 x|l eo}lcth vltglk}h u }j}hn*hd{jn|}h`lo}l nh vnloe}|m ml o|l{}th kjomekeûo lre{}lokehn weok|nhomj {| jteclo ' geo. {| vteokevej ' geohn. {| hk}|hnemhm ' vj}lokehnemhm. {| vht}ek|nhtemhm ' }j}hnemhm1 tlkjttelomj l eo}lcthomj k|hn ho}ekevj ne`e}hmj vltj kjo{e{}lo}l ml nh Vnloe}|m. nh l{khnh ml o|l{}th tlhnemhm x|l }tho{e}h ml{ml ln tlgltlo}l u kh|{h vte`lth -Mej{ vlt{john- bh{}h {| tlgnlij lo o|l{}th emlo}emhm oj`eohn u k|hnemhm kj`j E`hcj Mle9 ln {à `e{`j tlhn u vj}lokehn k|uh `lijt u `hujt vj}lokehnemhm mlvloml ml nh eokjtvjthkeûo ml nh E`hcj Kte{}j-kåo}tekh x|l vj}lokeh o|l{}tj uj-eo}ltejt ol|}thneyhomj ln vlnectj ml nh eognhkeûo lcjekh u {l`dthomj nh {l`ennh ml nj }th{klomlo}l/ Vltj nj mekbj bhu x|l tl-l{}|mehtnj j kj`vnl}htnj uh x|l g|l kjo{emlthmj lrkn|{ewh`lo}l lo vlt{vlk}ewh ujekh. mln uj-|oj `e{`j x|l u x|elo h`h. ghn}homj vjomltht9 h/- Nh me{vj{ekeûo u hk}e}|m ml x|elo {l $mlih h`ht$ u {l ${hdl h`hmj$. e`vjt}ho}l vhth lwe}ht ln tel{cj $mjnjte{}h-`h{jx|e{}h$ lo x|l {l eok|ttl ml }ho}j vtewenlceht ln hk}j u hkkeûo h`jtj{h ml |oj bhkeh nj{ j}tj{ oj {jnj tlo|okehomj h $lrecet$ tlkevtjkemhm u h{|`elomj ln lwlo}|hn {hktegekej }tho{gjt`hmjt. {eoj bhkelomj ml lnnj |o `jmj {e{}l`è}ekj u lo mlgeoe}ewh $`jtdj{j$ vjt e`vnekht kelt}h kj`vnhklokeh lo ln {|gte`elo}j {|d{lk|lo}l. bh{}h ln lr}tl`j ml h{|`et ln tjn ml $wàk}e`h vtjgl{ejohn$ x|l }h`deåo mhøh hn j}tj j h nj{ j}tj{ vjtx|l nj{ eom|kl -j }elo}h}elo}h- h tl{vjomlt kj`vnl`lo}hteh`lo}l hmjv}homj ln tjn mln $wek}e`htej$1 u k|homj l{j {|klml l{ lwemlo}l x|l nh $meoè`ekh {|dne`l mln h`jt-h`ht$ bh mlcthmhmj u {l bh ml-clolthmj lo $`lkèoekh {hmj-`h{jx|e{}h$ "lo nh vtèk}ekh lnnj {l }thm|kl l whtelmhm ml `jmj{. vjt li/9 ln h`ho }l*loh`jthmj tlkbhyhmj u ml{vlkbhmj x|l {e delo tlo|okeh hn hkj{j
kj`v|n{ewj u lrvnàke}j j $eo}lo}j ml kjox|e{}h$. tl{vjoml |}eneyhomj kjo `è{ j `loj{ geocemh eojklokeh }jmj ln tlvlt}jtej ml nh wàk}e`h {|gtelo}l vhth kbho}hilht l`jkejohn`lo}l hn jdil}j ml {| jd{l{eûo. }th}homj h{à ml wloklt {| eomegltlokeh j tlkbhyj "l{vjtèmekh`lo}l nj kjo{ec|l vltj nh tlnhkeûo x|l ml l{j mltewh oj {ltè lx|enedthmh. {hoh oe h|}åo}ekh`lo}l h`jtj{h%/ d/- Nh me`lo{eûo }j}hn-}j}hneyho}l u*j kjnlk}ewh. x|l lr}eloml. h`vnegekh u }th{keloml nh l{khnh eomewem|hn mln h`jt-h`ht vltj {eo men|etnh lo `h{egekhkejol{ j clolthneyhkejol{ hd{}thk}h{. vhth nj k|hn bh ml tlk|ttet h nh vj}lokeh ene`e}hmh mln h`jt meweoj "}hn kj` j nj bhklo vjt li/ nj{ dlolghk}jtl{. nj{ hn}t|e{}h{ j x|elol{ mlmekho {| wemh h k|emht u h`ht h nj{ loglt`j{. nj{ ml{vj{làmj{. nj{ hdhomjohmj{ l}k/%/ Ln $h`jt h nj{ j}tj{$. h nj{ ml`è{ j hn vtûie`j e`vnekh tlkjojklt thmekhn`lo}l o|l{}th vlt}lolokeh h nh l{ vlkel j cåoltj b|`hoj1 nj k|hn l{ `|kbj `è{ x|l |oh {e`vnl hk}e}|m ml {jnemhtemhm j ${lo}emj {jkehn$. vjtx|l kjokeltol h |oh nlu ûo}ekh9 {eo b|`hoemhm oj bhu eomewem|hnemhm oe eomewem|j{. u {eo å{}j{ oj bhdtàh b|`hoemhm "}ho {e`vnl x|l vhtlkl ml vltjct|nnj. vltj l{ vtlke{h`lo}l nj x|l ecojtho nj{ {e{}l`h{ {jkej-lkjoû`ekj{ dh{hmj{ lo ln eomewem|hne{`j ettl{}tek}j j nh{ }ethoàh{ x|l ho|nho }jmj h{j`j ml eomewem|hnemhm e`vjoelomj ln eogltohn kjo}thv|o}j }ethoj*`h{h%/ L{}j l{ |oj ml nj{ ho}àmj}j{ h`h}jtej{ kjo}th ln lcjà{`j lo k|ho}j lo{e`e{`h`elo}j {jnev{e{}h. eognhkeûo ujekh x|l {el`vtl hklkbh eokn|{j lo ln h`jt-h`ht. }lo}èomjoj{ vhth {|{}e}|et nh e`hclo mln j}tj kjo |oh tl}thkkeûo-eo{|`e{eûo ghnhy x|l kjokn|ul lo nh hmjthkeûo ml nh vtjveh e`hclo-en|{eûo ujekh lnlwhmh h k|hnemhm ml v{l|mj-mej{ "nh v{l|mj h|}j meweoeyhkeûo x|l l{ ln x|em ml nh $tldlneûo n|keglteoh$ j eognhkeûo lcjekh lr}tl`h1 `hn x|l oj{ h`lohyh h }jmj{ vjtx|l l{ vhthnlnj u kjokj`e}ho}l kjo o|l{}tj vj}lokehn meweoeyho}l h|}åo}ekj%/ V|l{ delo9 ln h`jt-h`ht l{ ln liltkekej vjt ho}joj`h{eh ml nh d|loh lre{}lokeh j mln d|lo lre{}et vjtx|l }jmj nj tlnhkejoh. kj`|oekh l eo}lcth h dlolgekej ml }jmj u ml }jmj{. kjeokemelomj nh }thmekejohn hklvkeûo mln h`ht lo k|ho}j vtjulk}ht{l j lr}tjwlt}et{l g|lth ml |oj `e{`j j lo*bhkeh ln j}tj "h{|`elomj h`hdnl u oj eowh{ewh`lo}l {| kjomekeûo u {|gte`elo}j vhth }tho{gjt`htnj vjt {|dne`hkeûo u vjt nh vj}lokeh meweoh x|l ml{h}h }jmh h|}åo}ekh kj`|oeûo. hx|lnnh x|l }tho{gjt`h ln mj{ j nh m|hnemhm lo $|oj ' |oemhm$. {elomj }jmj $|oj$ {à`djnj. {løhn u lrvtl{eûo tlhn*tlhneyho}l ml nh |oemhm l{lokehn mln $\oj$ vtj}j}àvekj9 Mej{ vlt{john $|oj u }teoj$%. kjo nh mlgeoekeûo jo}jnûcekh ml $lre{}lokehnemhm$ lo k|ho}j ln lr -{e{}ltl j l{}ht g|lth ml {à delo mekbj vltj `hn lo}lomemj vjt nj{ gloj`lojnjce{}h{. ghn}homj kj`vtlomlt {| kjo{e{}lokeh oj {jnh`lo}l tlhn {eoj }h`deåo tlhneyho}l vjtx|l mekbh lr}ltejteyhkeûo l{ ln lglk}j u hk}j u hkkeûo mln Vteokevej Eo}ltejt kjo{}e}|kejohn u kjo{}e}|}ewj "ml nh tlhnemhm. ml {| tlhneyhkeûo kj`j tlhnemhm `h}ltehn lr}ltejteyhmh%/ Lo }hn {lo}emj. H`ht u Lre{}et {jo $kh{e$ {eoûoe`j{ u delo v|lml hget`ht{l x|l ln h`ht l{ nh `ère`h lrvtl{eûo mln lre{}et. ml nh ûv}e`h kjo{e{}lokeh vj{ednl mln lr-{e{}ltl/ H{e`e{`j ln lcjà{`j u*j ln lcjklo}te{`j kjo {|{ lcjnh}tàh{ kjo}thmeklo l{l `e{`j lr-{e{}ltl j $l{}ht g|lth ml {à$ x|l l{ nh knhwl u nlu ml o|l{}th kjomekeûo lre{}lokehn u ml o|l{}th kjo{e{}lokeh be{}ûtekh. k|uh `ère`h lrvtl{eûo l{ ln h`jt-h`ht/ Vjtx|l {e oj {hne`j{ ml o|l{}th eo}ltejtemhm. lo ln gjomj tlo|okeh`j{ h lre{}et u h kjo{e{}et. uh x|l l{l vlt`holklt $mlo}tj ml |o `e{`j$ l{ {e`enht h |oh {l`ennh x|l {l oelch h `jtet-dtj}ht j hdtet{l h nh wemh kj`j wemh. l e`vnekh tl}tj}thlt. eo{|`et. tl-eo}ltejteyht u ol|}thneyht nh vj}lokehnemhm mln Vteokevej Eo}ltejt Kjo{}e}|ulo}l j ghk}jt wltdhn j wltdhn j Hn`h l{vete}|hn. k|uh thyûo ml {lt l{ {lt l{ i|{}h`lo}l ln kjo{e{}et kj`j lre{}lokehnemhm j lr}ltejteyhkeûo ml {à/ Knhtj l{}è x|l lnnj oj mldl me{}jt{ejoht{l hdjchomj vjt |o lr}ltejte{`j kj`v|n{ewj. `hn lomå`ekj mln $l{}enj ml wemh jkkemlo}hn$ x|l }h`deåo gt|{}th nh nlu lre{}lokehn hn ecojtht nh g|ltyh u nlu kjo{}e}|}ewh mln vteokevej eo}ltejt {eo eo}ltejt {eo ln k|hn nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo {ltè whk|h. {|vltgekehn. gù}en. eokjo{e{}lo}l/ Oû}l{l x|l ln lcjklo}te{`j l{}lteneyho}l {l lo}eloml }h`deåo lo {lo}emj $eo}tjulk}ewj$ u $vtjulk}ewj$9 {elomj kteh}|th{ ml Mej{. o|l{}th kjo{e{}lokeh. l{lokeh u lre{}lokeh l{}è l{}t|k}|thmh vjt nh nlu ml nh ktlhkeûo meweoh. eolo}lomednl {eo nh vlt{vlk}ewh meoè`ekh ml nh ]teoemhm Meweoh u {| h`jt eo}ltejt x|l {l lr}tjwelt}l9 {e Mej{ oj g|l{l }teoe}htej u oj lr}ltejteyhth ktlh}ewh`lo}l- {| h`jt. ne{h u nnhoh`lo}l oj lre{}etàh`j{ u oj }lomtàh`j{ jteclo-eoekej oe geo-geohn(/// ]h`deåo vjt l{}j l{ x|l ln lcjà{`j e`vnekh nh olchkeûo lr}tl`h h nh k|hnemhm meweoh b|`hoh u h {| kh|{h vte`lth9 Mej{/ Mekbj l{}j -hvhtlo}l`lo}l jdwej u $nûcekj$- hvhtlkl |o {|}en vtjdnl`h kjoklv}|hn. vjtx|l nh oh}|thn kjokjtmhokeh lo}tl ln h`ht u nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo {l lo}eloml gèken`lo}l k|homj ln hk}j-hkkeûo hk}j-hkkeûo h`h}jtej l{ lo}tl |oj `e{`j "ln eo}ltejt ' $kjthyûo $ kjthyûo$% $% u j}tj j nj{ j}tj{. {lh Mej{ j ln Vtûie`j j nh j}th vlt{joh {eoc|nht lokjo}thmh vhth kjo{}e}|et nh |oemhm vtj-ktlh}ewh vjt nh m|hnemhm bl}ltj{lr|hn. vltj9 ºkû`j lo}lomlt lo}jokl{ l{l $ h`ht{l h |oj `e{`j$ `e{`j$ -hn `htclo mln vlnectj lcjekj*ohtke{e{}h- {lcùo u lo nh kjomekeûo lre{}lokehn x|l l{ $lr}ltejteyhkeûo hk}ewh mln vteokevej eo}ltejt$:/// [e h`ht l{ ${hnet ml |oj `e{`j$ j lr}ltejteyht{l lo u vjt ln j}tj u nj{ j}tj{. ºl{ vj{ednl h`ht o|l{}tj eo}ltejt :/// :/// @|kbj{ mjk}teoûnjcj{ tl{vjomltàho - {|vjocj‧- x|l l{ vtlke{h`lo}l vjt l{j x|l vtèk}ekh`lo}l o|okh {l `lokejoh nh }teoj`àh h`h}jteh ml{}hkhomj ùoekh`lo}l ln h`jt- lr}ltejteyhkeûo9 h Mej{ u h nj{ j}tj{‧(. vltj tl{|n}h x|l mekbh }teoj`àh oj nh eowlo}å uj u l{}è knhth`lo}l gjt`|nhmh. mekbh u lrvtl{hmh lo ln nedtj ml nh D|loh O|lwh(/// Vjtx|l $h`ht{l h |oj `e{`j$ e`vnekh tlkjojklt nh vtjveh e`hcj wet}|hn. hklv}htnh u h`htnh vjt nj x|l $v|lml {lt$ mhmj x|l {| kjo{e{}lokeh l{ wet}|hn j vj}lokehn/ º[ltè x|l nh thyûo ml l{}l hk}j eo}ltejt l{ nh kjoget`hkeûo mln kjthyûo ml l{h eo}ltejtemhm vhth u {ûnj lo}jokl{ vjmlt $lr}tjwlt}etoj{ $ lr}tjwlt}etoj{ j lr}ltejteyhtoj{$ h`homj. {jdtl |oh dh{l {lc|th u {ûnemh x|l e`vemh ln vlnectj mln v{l|mjh`jt mjnjte{}h x|l `è{ x|l kj`|oekht j eo}lctht whkàh u ml{bhkl o|l{}th kjo{e{}lokeh kjomekejohn mhmj x|l vtjulk}h j lr}tjwelt}l |o gn|ij x|l oj bhnnh ml{}eoh}htej tlhn mjoml u vjt ln k|hn gt|k}egekht tlhn`lo}l u l{}hdnlklt ln olrj eo}lcthmjt. vltmeåomj{l:/// º[ltè x|l ln vlnectj ml nh eo}tjwlt{eûo l{}lteneyho}l j ln ohtke{e{`j lcjekj {l kjoi|th {e hn $h`htoj{ h oj{j}tj{ `e{`j{$ ' $hn {à `e{`j$ nj kjoktl}h`j{ hmjv}homj. {e}|homj l eo}lcthomj nh e`hcj Kte{}j-kåo}tekh lo o|l{}tj eo}ltejt:///1 vjtx|l hn bhkltnj lwe}h`j{ ln {jnev{e{`j lcjkåo}tekj u $ml vh{j$ gjt}hnlkl`j{ ' vj}lokeh`j{ nh g|lo}l. ghk}jt u hclo}l vte`htej mln H`jt9 Mej{ vlt{john/ L{ mlket9 hn me{vjolt nh e`hcj Kte{}j-kåo}tekh lo o|l{}tj $ kjthyûo$. kjthyûo $. ln $h`jt h Mej{$ u ln $h`jt h |oj `e{`j$ x|lmho weok|nhmj{ u meoè`ekh`lo}l eo}lcthmj{. h{lc|thomj o|l{}th kjo{e{}lokeh lo knhwl }th{klomlo}l u vj{edene}homj {jdtl |o g|omh`lo}j thmekhn`lo}l kjo{e{}lo}l nh lr}tjwlt{eûo j lr}ltejteyhkeûo9 ln h`jt-h-nj{-j}tj{ "h }jmj{ nj{ j}tj{-uj-kj`j-o|l{}tj-vtjvej-uj j}tj{-uj-kj`j-o|l{}tj-vtjvej-uj%/ %/ ---------------------------------7/8/;6/866/8<; /- Nh $eo}ltejtemhm$ ml nj{ h|}j`h}e{`j{ kjttlk}ewj{ mln v{ex|e{`j ";*4665%9
Lo |oj ml nj{ vte`ltj{ kj`lo}htej{ mlmekhmj{ h nh bevû}l{e{ mln $l{kholj$ h|}jktà}ekj "v|o}j ;/5/4/43%. l{ktedà9 ‧ ln $l{kholj$ x|l ln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj -ho}lklmelomj hn Vtjkl{j Joàtekj- lglk}ùh h {|{ kjo}loemj{ u h nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl å{}j{ u ln vtjvej {e{}l`h "nj{ $`jnml{ wet}|hnl{$
u {| eo}lcthn j @jmlnj Vhthmec`è}ekj%. vhth ml}lk}ht. tlkjojklt u $thmejcthgeht$ ' $gj}jcthgeht$ {|{ kjognek}j{ u h{à jgtlklt mekbh kjo{}hokeh h nj{ `lkhoe{`j{ vte`ltj{ h|}j-kjttlk}ewj{ h|}j-kjttlk}ewj{ mln v{ex|e{`j vhth x|l hk}ùlo nh{ $tlvhthkejol{$ $tlvhthkejol{$ ml tecjt "lnnj eokn|ul h nh{ be{}jteh{ hn}ltoh}ewh{ x|l ln Vtjkl{j Joàtekj kjowelt}l lo {|løj{ vhth vj{edene}ht |oh wewlokeh $tlhn$ x|l {e`djne{`j{ `lmeho}l. hvjt}h h nh thày mln vtjdnl`h |o gllm-dhka tl{}h|thmjt j kjttlk}jt. vjtx|l {e delo ln vtjdnl`h {l jteceoh lo nh $tlhnemhm$. x|lmh $eo}ltejteyhmj$ j eo}ltohneyhmj lo nj{ vnhoj{ ûo}ekj{ ml tlce{}tj ml nh @l`jteh. uh ml{-`h}ltehneyhmj1 olkl{e}homj vjt loml |o }th}h`elo}j x|l }th}l lo vte`lth eo{}hokeh l{l ml{jtmloh`elo}j ml{jtmloh`elo}j lo {| vtjveh gjt`hnemhm ûo}ekh u n|lcj tlgt loml j kjoktl}ekl ln lwlo}|hn kh`dej uh lo ln vnhoj $tlhn$. `lmeho}l l{h be{}jteh hn}ltoh}ewh h nh be{}jteh lve{ûmekh tlhn1 bh{}h k|n`eoht lo nj{ oewlnl{ vtj-hk}ewj{ u $lr}ltejtl{$ ml nh hkkeûo lre{}lokehn tlcemh vjt ln Vtjkl{j @jthn%‧ $/Z
Ln ml}hnnl l{ e`vjt}ho}l vjtx|l bh{}h hbjth vtèk}ekh`lo}l }jmh{ `e{ lrvnekhkejol{ {jdtl ln `j}ewj |}ene}htej j nh thyûo ml {lt g|okejohn mln joete{`j -eokn|ulomj nh{ bevû}l{e{ `è{ tlkelo}l{ kj`j hx|lnnh x|l tlm|kl ln {jøht h |oh vtlvhthkeûo {|d-kjo{kelo}l ml{}eohmh h khvhke}htoj{ vhth logtlo}ht nj{ vtjdnl`h{ ml nh ijtohmh {ec|elo}l- {l ne`e}hdho h $ml{ktedet$ ln lwlo}j joàtekj u ln hk}j*hkkeûo hk}j*hkkeûo ml {jøht lrvnekhomj -hbjth {à- {| `lkhoe{`j kjttlk}ewj lo tlgltlokeh h nh{ vlt}|tdhkejol{ x|l hglk}ho h }th`h {ecoegekhkejohn eo}th`oå{ekh l}k/. vltj ghn}homj hknhtht hncj e`vjt}ho}l9 ºvjtx|å $}j`ht{l nh `jnl{}eh$ ml eowlo}ht l{}h{ lr|dltho}l{ be{}jteh{ hn}ltoh}ewh{ lo wly ml vtjklmlt h |o hi|{}l eo`lmeh}j. lrvnàke}j. metlk}j u metlk}h`lo}l eo}ltoj hn vtjdnl`h vtjveh`lo}l }hn "h nh{ whtehkejol{ u me{kjtmhokeh{ {ecoegekhkejohnl{ ml whnjt-{lo}emj. ml tlnhkeûo lo}tl khnegekhkeûo l e`hclo l}k/ l}k/%:/// Nh vte`lth thyûo l{ x|l {e delo ln $vtjdnl`h$ vtl{lo}h |oh kj`vjolo}l gjt`hn j $hd{}thk}h$ mldemj h {| jteclo uh x|l l{ kjo{ecohmj lo ln è`de}j ûo}ekj mln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj "lo nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl nj{ `jnml{ wet}|hnl{ u {|{ kjo}loemj{ j lo}tl ln vnhoj ûo}ekj ml tlce{}tj {ecoegekhkejohn u ln [ecoegekhmj Hoènjcj*Tlgnlij x|l {l $eo{}hnh$ lo ln `jnml vtl-gjt`h}lhmj%. {| wltmhmlth thày l{ nh lrvltelokeh wewlokehn lo nh $tlhnemhm tlhn$ u oeoc|oh kjttlkkeûo gjt`hn {ltè lglk}ewh $tlhn`lo}l$ {e oj eokn|ul |oh lrvltelokehho}àmj}j j hn}ltoh}ewh. ec|hn`lo}l vlt{john. ujekh u v{ekj `jthn`lo}l hk}ewh. x|l ml hncùo `jmj mehnjchtè kjo ln vtlklmlo}l wewlokehn tlhn j `lijt mekbj kjo {| $tlce{}tj {ecoegekhkejohn$. vjtx|l }jmj l{}l h{|o}j u d|loh vht}l ml nh gloj`åoekh v{àx|ekh oj l{ |o h{|o}j ml wemh lo {à "ml nj wewemj. ml nj tlhneyhmj j vjt tlhneyht% {eoj mln tlce{}tj eo}ltoj mln {ecoegekhmj khnegekhmj "vjt whnjt ' {lo}emj% ml nj wewemj. h megltlokeh ml nj hoe`hn x|l lre{}l {eo tlvtl{lo}hkeûo oe khnegekhkeûo ml nj tlvtl{lo}hmj u $tlce{}thmj$ eo}ltejt`lo}l/ [ltàh nh vte`lth thyûo vjt nh k|hn {jøh`j{ {|løj{ u ${jøh`j{ lo ln {|løj$/ Nh {lc|omh lrvnekh nj x|l oj bhkl nh tekh{ vte`lth‧. vjtx|l nh olkl{emhm ml $`h}ltehneyhkeûo u lrvlte`lo}hkeûo$ vjmtàh lo}lomlt{l. oj h{à ln vjtx|å ml nh{ be{}jteh{ joà tekh{ x|l kh{e o|okh lrvneke}ho ln kjognek}j }hn kj`j {|klmeû u }hn kj`j {|d{e{}l "ln v{ekjnjce{`j `h}ltehne{}h u ln v{ekjhoène{ e{ lo vht}ek|nht hm|iltjo ln `e}j ml nh {|v|l{}h tlvtl{eûo kjo{kelo}l u nh{ {|d{lk|lo}l{ tlhkkejol{ ' nedlthkejol{ eokjo{kelo}l{. vltj l{j {ûnj lrvnekhtàh hnc|oj{ {|løj{ j |o h{vlk}j l{vlkàgekj ml lnnj{ j mln {jøht%/ Nh tl{v|l{}h - j |oh `lijt tl{v|l{}h‧- kjokeltol hn }l`h ml nj {ecoegekhkejohn9 ln {ecoegekhmj whnûtekj u nh kjo{e{}lokeh ûo}ekh ml o|l{}th wemh x|lmh tlce{}thmh {ecoegekhkejohn`lo}l lo nh @l`jteh u*j lo {| [e{}l`h @oå{ekj "j lo hnc|oh j}th me{vj{ekeûo gjt`hn*jvlth}ewh mln v{ex|e{`j%. u nj{ kjognek}j{ wewemj{ tlhn`lo}l lo nh tlhnemhm {|d{e{}lo tlhnemhm {|d{e{}lo lo u vjt l{l tlce{}tj eo}th`oå{ekj. x|l oj kjo{e{}l lo |oh kjnlkkeûo ml kjveh{ vltklv}ewh{ j tlk|ltmj{ ghk{à`enl{ ml nj wewemj }hn kj`j nj bl wloemj htc|`lo}homj ml{ml ln khv/ ;/;/ Ml {lt hx|lnnj. nj{ {|løj{ {à {ltàho be{}jteh{ hoènjch{ h nh{ wewemh{ vltj kjo ml{httjnnj hn}ltoh}ewj u geohn glney‧. nj k|hn ml vjkj j ohmh {ltwetàh vjtx|l {ltàh kj`j $kh`deht en|{jteh`lo}l ln vh{hmj$/ Oj {elomj nh @l`jteh |o mlvû{e}j ml tlk|ltmj{ vltklv}ewj{ {eoj |o {e{}l`h jtcèoekj ml [ecoegekhmj{ hoènjcj*tlgnlij{ - hmx|etemj{ u khnegekhmj{ lo g|okeûo hk}ewh mln Vtjkl{j @jthn "khv/ ;/;%. nh ùoekh gjt`h u `jmj lgekhy ml eoekeht |o kh`dej lo {|{ ghnnh{ j hglkkejol{ l{ {eo vtl}lomlt `jmegekht ln vh{hmj {eoj jgtlkelomj |oh vj{edenemhm $tlhn$ "h|ox|l oj metlk}h`lo}l tlhneyho}l% ml lrvlte`lo}ht |oh be{}jteh {e`dûnekh u `l}hgûtekh`lo}l hn}ltoh}ewh x|l vlt`e}h `jmegekht -`lmeho}l nh `l}hdjneyhkeûo mln vte`lt mln vte`lt tlk|ltmj ml nj {jøhmj-. oj nj tlhn`lo}l {|klmemj j blkbj j wewemj {eoj hnc|oh{ gjt`hnemhml{ l{vlkàgekh{ ml {| tlce{}tj {ecoegekhkejohn. mlgeoelomj |o kh`dej gjt`hn-ûo}ekj lo ln [e{}l`h @oå{ekj x|l vjt |o nhmj kjttecl j h}loùh nh{ vlt}|tdhkejol{ `è{ hvtl`eho}l{ "kj`j {e $djttèth`j{$ nj olch}ewj hd{}thk}j% hd{}thk}j% u bhkeåomjnj. vjt ln j}tj ghwjtlkl |oh lwlo}|hn tlhkkeûo vtj-hk}ewh x|l vlt`e}l }lt`eoht ml logtlo}ht l{h vtjdnl`è}ekh lo nh $tlhnemhm tlhn$/ Ln `e{`j blkbj ml lglk}|ht mekbj $}th}h`elo}j$ `lmeho}l ln |{j ml {e`djne{`j{ j be{}jteh{ hn}h`lo}l {e`djneyhmh{. l{ nj x|l vlt`e}l oj eo}lo}ht $`jmegekht ln vh{hmj$ {eoj hvjt}htnl |oh l{vlkel ml tlce{}tj {ecoegekhkejohn vhthnlnj vte`ltj u {|vltv|l{}j j u|r}hv|l{}j ml{v|å{. |oh wewlokeh hn}ltoh}ewh h nh w ewlokeh lve{ûmekh tlhn lo u vjt nh k|hn {l jteceoû ln vtjdnl`h. ln ml{jtmloh`elo}j j nh vlt}|tdhkeûo x|l kj`vtj`l}l ln $vtjulk}j ml wemh$ lo g|okeûo ml {| `l}h }th{klomlo}l "{eo nh k|hn $ ohmh }elol {lo}emj$(%/ Tlk|ttj o|lwh`lo}l hn lil`vnj mln l`vnlhmj {|`e{j9 {| kjognek}j kjo ln ilgl vtlvj}lo}l u hwh{hnnhmjt kjo{e{}l lo x|l mekbh tlnhkeûo hk}ewh {|{ vljtl{ mlglk}j{. ml{ml ln `elmj u nj{ $kj`vnlij{ ml eogltejtemhm$ bh{}h nh eokhvhkemhm ml mehnjcht vj{e}ewh`lo}l1 u l{j mldltè tlkjojkltnj. h{|`etnj. logtlo}htnj u {jn|kejohtnj eo}lcthn`lo}l j kj`j `lijt v|lmh/ v|lmh/ Vltj $`elo}th{ }ho}j$ l{l vtjdnl`h nj vlt}|tdh. $l{}tl{h$ l eokn|{j loglt`h. u bh{}h x|l oj njctl kh`deht ml hk}e}|m {etwlo nj{ `lkhoe{`j{ kjttlk}ewj{ eo}ltoj{ x|l lo ln kh{j joàtekj nl mho nh jvjt}|oemhm ml wewet |oh be{}jteh hn}ltoh}ewh x|l lrvtl{h |oh wlt{eûo $jv}e`e{}h$ ml l{l kjognek}j. lwemlokehomj {|{ }åt`eoj{ lo `jmj {ecoegekhkejohn u bhkeåomjnj vjt |oh be{}jteh x|l `|l{}th oj {jnh`lo}l nh wltmhm ml l{h tlhnemhm {eoj {|{ kj`vnlij{ `h}ekl{ x|l vjt kelt}j eokn|ulo }jmh{ j `|kbh{ jvkejol{ ml kh`dej u*j ml {jn|keûo1 jgtlkelomj ml vh{j |oh vte`lth vj{edenemhm hk}ewh $lo$ ln `e{`j {|løj. x|l ln {jøho}l vjmtè hvtjwlkbht j oj. k|hn vt|ldh j $lo}tloh`elo}j$/ L{}j oj {ltè kjoktl}eyhmj u*j $}lh}thneyhmj$ lo `jmj lrvnàke}j oj vhth ln|met {|v|l{}h{ klo{|th{ j eobedekejol{ kjo{kelo}l{ {eoj vjtx|l nj }th}hmj l{ ln [ecoegekhmj kjo{e{}lo}l ml l{l vtjdnl`h u oj {| ml{ktevkeûo ohtth}ewh gloj`åoekh/ U hn vhtlklt. ln `lijt wjkhd|nhtej vhth $}th}ht$ u me{k|ttet lo l{l è`de}j l{ ln ml nj{ {e`djne{`j{ "vltj oj {l lo}elomh x|l ln {|løj {ecoegekhkejohn l{}è $blkbj ml {à`djnj{$. vjtx|l å{}j{ {jo tlkjojkednl{ lo k|ho}j }hnl{ vjt ln hoène{e{ lr}ltejt-vj{}ltejt%/ ------------------------------------------------------------------------7/8/;6/866/856 /- $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ "=%9
h/- Hult "8<*2*4686%. kjowlt{homj kjo |o blt`hoj l{}|mej{j ml }l`h{ mjk}teohtej{-tlnecej{j{ ml{ml x|l i|denû u h x|elo kjo{|n}j h `lo|mj "h|ox|l l{h{ kjo{|n}h{ }lt`eoho kh{e {el`vtl lo me{k|{ejol{‧%. meil x|l kj`loyhdh h lo}lomlt nj mln $tleoj ml nj{ Kelnj{$ x|l uh kj`loyû j ohkeû. x|l l{ ' l{}è uh hx|à u hbjth. lo o|l{}tj $kjthyûo$ u lo nh tlhnemhm l}k/ "eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt`lo}l%1 u x|l nj `e{`j vjmàh mlket{l tl{vlk}j mln $Eogeltoj$ u mln $V|tch}jtej$1 x|l {| ojkeûo }thmekejohn -l{vete}|hn- e`vnekh x|l l{j x|l kjojkl`j{ ' wewe`j{ lo gjt`h vhtkehn. ne`e}hmh u whtehdnl $hx|à lo nh }eltth$ }eltth$ "lo nh lre{}lokehnemhm `h}ltehn be{}ûtekh%. lo nh Vnloe}|m {ltè $hd{jn|}eyhmj$ j hnkhoyhtè {| kjo{e{}lokeh }j}hn j vnloh/ J {lh u vhth lil`vnegekht9 nj{ cjkl{. vnhkltl{. hnlctàh{. mlnle}l{ u `j`lo}j{ ml glnekemhm x|l lrvlte`lo}h`j{ uh lo l{}l wemh. {jo ho}ekevj{. lrvtl{ejol{ e`vltglk}h{. vhtkehnl{ u jg|{khmh{ ml nh Vnloe}|m "nj `e{`j lo {lo}emj kjo}thtej. tl{vlk}j mln @hn%1 u l{}j oj l{ |o me{k|t{j `l}hgûtekj j hnlcûtekj. {eoj nh `e{`à{e`h wltmhm ml nh tlhnemhm "hncj x|l mekbj {lh ml vh{j `l hnlcth u tlkjogjt}h {jdtl`holth vjtx|l vhth hvtlkeht nh vtjv|l{}h $tlnecej{h$ {jdtl nh Vnloe}|m bhu x|l lo}lomltnh l $e`hceohtnh$ nj `è{ u `lijt x|l {l v|lmh1 u bh{}h hkklmlt h l{}h{ knhtegekhkejol{ }loàh |oh kjog|{h `lyknh ml m|mh{ u }l`jtl{ bhkeh l{h vlt{vlk}ewh }thmekejohn mln $`è{ hnnè$. vjt nj lrkl{ewh`lo}l hd{}thk}h u -kj`j meil$l{vete}|hne{}h$(%/ @e blt`hoj `l tl{vjomeû x|l kjo l{}h emlh uj l{}hdh kj`vnl}h`lo}l g|lth ml nh mjk}teoh kh}ûnekh h nj x|l tlvnex|å x|l l{j x|l uj mlkàh oj lth oeoc|oh ojwl mhm. x|l ln `e{`j vjo}àgekl hk}|hn nj hget`h h `lo|mj u ohmel nl vtl{}h h}lokeûo1 lo vht}l vjtx|l l{}h`j{ }ho hkj{}|`dthmj{ h kelt}h wlt{eûo {e`vne{}h ml nh ojkeûo-we{eûo $l{vete}|hne{}h$ mln $Tleoj ml nj{ Kelnj{$. x|l nlcj{ u lrvlt}j{ {jnl`j{ bhklt kh{j j`e{j h }jmh $lrvnekhkeûo$ x|l tj`vh l{l l{x|l`h u lreih |o kelt}j l{g|ltyj eo}lnlk}ewj l e`hceoh}ewj me{}eo}j(/ "O/V/9 lo |oh hnjk|keûo blkbh ln 87*2*4686 lo Kh{}ln Chomjngj. Chomjngj. ln Vhvh Dlolmek}j RWE th}egekh th}egekh lo `jmj lrvnàke}j nj ho}l{ h{lwlthmj%/ V|l{ delo. ml hncùo `jmj. l{h emlh x|l $tjomh vjt `e khdlyh bhkl }el`vj$ u oj kj`j l{vlk|nhkeûo {eoj k|hn {lo{hkeûo ml wltmhm `hoegel{}h j $tl-wlnhkeûo$ "hncj wlnhmj x|l {l }jtoh we{ednl. lo}lomednl. e`hceohdnl u {lo}ednl h nh wly u lo `jmj eo}lcthmj*eo}lcthn*eo}lcthmjt%. `l {|{ke}û j}th tl-wlnhkeûo -vltmûol{l`l nh lrvtl{eûo |o }ho}j vtl}lokej{h. vltj nj mecj lo {lo}emj }åkoekj-. tlgltlo}l hn }ûvekj "uh }th}hmj eo lr}lo{j lo 7/8/;6/<6/73% ml nh tlnhkeûo Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm knhwl vhth lo}lomlt nh kjo{e{}lokeh ml nj lre{}lokehn "o|l{}th tlhnemhm*tlhneyhdnl j hk}|hnemhm*hk}|hneyhdnl. o|l{}tj @|omj%/ @l tlgeltj h nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl $`è{ hkè$ u $`è{ hnnè$ x|l mlgeoetàh l{h gthoih ml tlhnemhm lre{}lokehn vtjveh ml o|l{}th hk}|hn kjomekeûo eo`holo}l/ Vjtx|l ln vht $`è{ hkè$ ' $`è{ hnnè$ }h`deåo l{ h{ecohdnl hn vht $eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt$ dhij nh{ `e{`h{ vtl`e{h{ clolthnl{9 nj $eo}ltejt$ k|hn knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn $wltdhn $wltdhn $ j gjt`hn*l{vete}|hn. x|l {l lr}ltejteyh. `hoegel{}h. lrvtl{h vtjulk}ewh`lo}l u*j tlhneyh kj`j `h}ltehnemhm/ U lnnj kjeokeml delo -h `e `jml{}j u {eokltj lo}lomlt- kjo nh{ }thmekejohnl{ hklvkejol{ ml $kelnj$ u $] eltth$ j $L{vàte}| ' `h}lteh$/( d/- Bju "44*2*4686%. hwhoyhomj lo nh tlwe{eûo geohn mln khv/ <. vlo{å nj {ec|elo}l. u l{ |oh ctho eo}lttjcho}l x|l kjokeltol h l{}h }l`è}ekh9 [e nh Tlhnemhm-@|omj l{ |o $Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo lo k|t{j$. u {e lnnj kjokeltol h o|l{}th `h}ltehnemhm x|l l{ nh $lr}ltejtemhm$ ml {| vteokevej ' knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn eo}ltejt -vjt nj mln $ lr - {e{}ltl$ {e{}ltl $ 0 $l{}ht g|lth ml {à$1 ºbhdtàh x|l {|vjolt lo}jokl{ x|l l{h tlhneyhkeûo hùo eokj`vnl}h l{ }h`deåo nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo ' `h}ltehneyhkeûo oj khdhn`lo}l kj`vnl}hmh oe geohneyhmh:/// L{ gèken tl{vjomlt hget`h}ewh`lo}l. vltj lnnj {|vjol x|l vhth o|l{}th hk}|hn*hk}|hneyhdnl kjomekeûo lre{}lokehn. oj l{}h`j{ hùo mln }jmj `h}ltehneyhmj{ ' lr}ltejteyhmj{. u l{j {|vjol. lo k|ho}j `hm|tly oj kj`vnl}hmh j eo`hm|tly }l`vjthn. x|l nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl $eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm$ }j}hn. kjnlk}ewh l eomewem|hn l{}è h{e`e{`j lo vtjkl{j u oj {l bh k jo{jnemhmj j oj hnkhoyh }jmhwàh thocj kjo{e{}lokehn $l{}hdnl$ "h|ox|l vhth k|hnx|elt v|o}j ml we{}h eo`holo}l ' `j`lo}èolj vhtlykh x|l {à. h{à k j`j oj{ vhtlkl x|l nj `h}ltehn l{ hncj uh hd{jn|}h`lo}l kjo{e{}lo}l. {eo {ltnj "whteho}l {|dil}ewh-kjomekejohn ml nh en|{eûo ho}tûvekh kjo hncj ml wltmhm9 nh hvtlkehkeûo ml nh E`hclo ml Tlhnemhm Vnloh {ecoegekhkejohn`lo}l nh}lo}l j eobltlo}l h nj hk}|hn %/ %/ Lnnj e`vnekhtàh oj}hdnl{ kjo{lk|lokeh{ vhth o|l{}tj `jmj ml lo}lomlt nh tlhnemhm ' hk}|hnemhm vltj oj {ûnj h lglk}j{ genj{ûgekj-kelo}àgekj{. {eoj }h`deåo vhth }jmh kjo{emlthkeûo }lûtekh u vtèk}ekh ml nj lm|khkejohn. gjt`h}ewj l eogjt`h}ewj/ ------------------------------------7/8/;6/866/85< /- @è{ {jdtl $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$ "<%9 "<%9 "3*86*4686% Lo
/Z lo*vjt ln v{ex|e{`j b|`hoj ‧$ /Z X|l tl}j`j vjtx|l vnho}lh |o ml}hnnl ml {eoc|nht e`vjt}hokeh vhth ln }l`h $Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm$1 k|hn l{ ln tjn vtj}hcûoekj mln v{ex|e{`j b|`hoj vhth lnlwht h nh kh}lcjtàh ml mth`h vlt{john hncj x|l $uhkàh$ lo nh `lkèoekh `lkèo ekh gjt`hn mln `|omj. kh{e kj`j |o blkbj oh}|thn uh $kjo{|`hmj$/ Vjtx|l lo lglk}j u {lcùo nh bevû}l{e{ x|l lo}eloml nh $tlhnemhm lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo$ k|hn lr}ltejteyhkeûo ml {| ghk}jt kjo{e{}lokehn eo}ltejt "ln $Ghk}jt Wltdhn$ mln @jmlnj Vhthmûiekj%. nh lre{}lokehnemhm kj`j ln lr -{e{}ltl j $l{}ht g|lth ml {à$ x|l lrvnekh ln uh ke}hmj B/ Cehooeoe h vtjvû{e}j ml nh gloj`lojnjcàh1 tl{|n}h x|l nj `h}ltehn. ln `|omj ' tlhnemhm `h}ltehn l{ mekbh lr}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejteyhkeûo u {e delo lnnj oj l{ hncj hd{jn|}h`lo}l tlhneyhmj-kjo{}e}|emj "vtl}lomlt x|l nj eo`holo}l-be{}ûtekj {lh uh |o hd{jn|}j j |oh vnloh tlhnemhm-tlhneyhmh l{ hd{|tmj u kjo}thmek}jtej. hml`è{ ml oj}jteh`lo}l me{kjtmho}l kjo nh lwemlokeh l`vàtekh(%. vjmtàh lo}lomlt{l x|l ln `|omj-`h}ltehnemhm-tlhnemhm l{ uh u ml vjt {à mekbh lr}ltejtemhm oj vltglk}h. oj }lt`eohmh. oj kjokn|emh vltj hn `loj{ }j}hn lo k|ho}j lr}ltejteyhkeûo/ [eo l`dhtcj u h}loeåomjoj{ h nh nûcekh mln h{|o}j. oj l{ h{à u {e nh $tlhnemhm hùo oj l{}è }j}hn u khdhn`lo}l tlhneyhmh$. }h`vjkj nj l{}è {| $lr}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejteyhkeûo$1 be{}jteh. vtjkl{j u mth`h lo k|t{j x|l eokn|{j mldel{l }lolt |oh vtlke{h gjt`|nhkeûo $kelo}àgekh$ "u vjtx|å oj9 `h}l`è}ekh%/ Vltj lnnj {ltàh hncj kjokltoelo}l h nh gjt`hnemhm kjo{e{}lokehn mln `|omj1 `elo}th{ x|l nj {|cltemj vjt nh {|{jmekbh oj}h l{ x|l mekbj $mth`h$ l{}è vlk|neht u mth`è}ekh`lo}l hk}ewj lo*vjt ln v{ex|e{`j b|`hoj. mhmj x|l ml*lo }jmj ln @|omj ' Tlhnemhm. l{ vtlke{h`lo}l ln v{ex|e{`j mûoml u kû`j nh tlnhkeûo eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm {ec|l oj {ûnj hk}ewh "kj`j vht}l mln $Vtjkl{j ml Tlhneyhkeûo ' lr}ltejteyhkeûo$ ml nh Tlhnemhm-@|omj%. {eoj lrvnàke}h. gjt`hn u kjo{}t|k}ewh`lo}l `hoegel{}h }hn kj`j v|lml
kjo{}h}ht{l -vjt li/- lo ln gloû`loj ml nj{ kjo{}t|k}j{ eo}ltejtl{ lo clolthn u gho}h{ej{j{ lo vht}ek|nht. l`vlyhomj vjt nj{ `e{`j{ [|løj{ u nj{ `e{`à{e`j{ $tlk|ltmj{$1 }hn kj`j nj bl wloemj hohneyhomj h vtjvû{e}j ml nh{ `jmlneyhkejol{ eo}ltejtl{ ml nj lr}ltejt "nh kjo{}t|kkeûo ml nj{ [ecoegekhmj{ hoènjcj*tlgnlij{ tl{vlk}j hn tlgltlo}l jdil}|hn lr}ltoj%1 u ml nh wewlokeh joàtekh x|l vnho}lh |o kj`vnlij $i|lcj$ ml tl-eo}ltejteyhkeûo/ [eo jnwemht knhtj l{}è ln `l}h-gloû`loj ml nh Kjokelokeh b|`hoh u {|{ $tl-gnlrejol{$. kh|{h j ghk}jt kh|{hn ml }jmh{ nh{ `jmlneyhkejol{ ' }ljteyhkejol{ ml nj tlhn x|l oj {ltàho ghk}ednl{ {e ln v{ex|e{`j oj v|mel{l cl{}ejoht ln mth`h eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm `è{ hnnè ml {| `lkèoekh gjt`hn oh}|thn/ L{}j $mh vhth `|kbj$ u {l vjmtàh -vjmtàh u mldltàh(- l{ktedet |o lo{huj j |oh kj`vnl}h }ljteyhkeûo hvht}l1 vltj ml `j`lo}j `l ne`e}j h kjo{}h}ht x|l lnnj oj mldl lr}thøht vjtx|l {elomj nj b|`hoj nh ke`h k|hne}h}ewh ml nh Tlhnemhm. $oh}|thn$ l{ x|l {|{ meoè`ekh{ u `lkèoekh{ eo}ltoh{*lr}ltoh{ tl-hvhtlykho kjo o|lwj{ u `è{ hk}ewj{ we{j{ lo nh gloj`åoekh ' gjt`hnemhm mln V{ex|e{`j u*j mln Hn`h b|`hoh/ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------7/8/;6/866/46< /- º$Eo}ltejtemhm gà{ekh$‧:/ Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm "7% "8;*8*4688%9 Bl emlo}egekhmj nj `h}ltehn*gà{ekj kjo nh lre{}lokehnemhm. vjt hx|lnnj mln $lr - {e{}ltl$ lo}lomemj k|hn lr}ltejtemhm-lr}ltejteyhkeûo mln vteokevej u knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn $wltdhn $ wltdhn $ "gjt`hn*l{vete}|hn% eo}ltejt/ eo}ltejt/ Lo}jokl{ `l vtlc|o}j9 ºx|å }ho}j oj{ hvtjre`h`j{ h l{h $eo}ltejtemhm$ k|homj eomhch`j{ lo nj{ {lktl}j{ ml nh gloj`åoekh gà{ekh. l{k|mteøhomj lo nh{ eo}e`emhml{ ml nh l{khnh {|dh}û`ekh:/// J {lh9 ºx|å tlnhkeûo bhu lo}tl nh $eo}ltejtemhm ûo}ekh$ u nj{ eo}ltejtl{ `h}ltehnl{ ml nj gloj`åoekj:/// º[jo å{}j{ |o `ltj lglk}j hvtlkeh}ewj ml nh vltklvkeûo b|`hoh lo nh l{khnh cthm|hn ml nh ge{ekemhm lr}lomemh "l{vhkej-}l`vjthn`lo}l% j lo wltmhm l{}h`j{ eok|t{ejohomj lo nh lrvtl{eûo `h}ltehn ml l{h j}th $eo}ltejtemhm$ kjo{e{}lokehn:/// @è{ knhtj9 ºl{ nj eo}ltejt hvhtlo}l*gloj`åoekj e`hclo ml nj eo}ltejt ûo}ekj*kjo{e{}lokehn:///1 º{jo nj{ eo}ltejtl{ ml nh ge{ekemhm wltmhmlth`lo}l $eo}ltejtemhm$ j lnnh {ec|l vlt}lolkelomj hn è`de}j ml nj gjt`hn*l{vete}|hn. h nh knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn eo}ltejt j Ghk}jt Wltdhn ml nh }l{e}|th vhthmûiekh ml nj tlhn:/// L{ }h`deåo ln }l`h u vtjdnl`h ml nh tlnhkeûo lo}tl nh{ Kelokeh{ ml nh Gà{ekh h l{khnh `ektj "`lkèoekh k|èo}ekh% u nh{ Kelokeh{ ml nj @l}h-gà{ekj1 u l{}j {|celtl x|l bhu |o vj{ednl lx|àwjkj ml vjt `lmej. vjtx|l {e nj eo}ltejt-gà{ekj kjttl{vjoml h nh l{khnh `ektj "{|d vht}ek|nht%. lo}jokl{ nj lr}ltejt-gà{ekj mldel{l kjttl{vjomlt h nh l{khnh `hktj "nj kû{`ekj. h{}tjoû`ekj%1 hvtlkehkeûo kjokjtmho}l kjo nh }thmekeûo k|n}|thn*tlnecej{h "nj{ $h{}tûnjcj{$ d|{khdho lo nh e`hclo mln $kelnj$ knhwl{ mln jtmloh`elo}j kû{`ekj*|oewlt{hn -}hn kj`j `|kbj{ genû{jgj{. h|ox|l å{}j{ vtl{keomàho ml nh{ kjo{emlthkejol{ `e{}eke{}h{ j l{j}lte{}h{-. u h ohmel {l nl jk|ttàh bhkltnj lo nj `ektj{kûvekj u oj {ûnj vjtx|l oj b|delth lwemlokeh ml lnnj. mhmj x|l lo nh genj{jgàh ctelch ho}ec|h uh {l kjoil}|thdh {jdtl nj{ è}j`j{ -Nl|kevj. Ml`ûkte}j-% vltj x|l {l lrvnekh }h`deåo lo }åt`eoj{ v{ekjnûcekj{ u v{ekj-l`jkejohnl{. nj k|hn oj lrkn|ul kelt}h wltmhm h|ox|l hkj}hmh h nj{ hnkhokl{ ml nh tlnhkeûo kelokeh-genj{jgàh lo {|{ gh{l{ }l`vtholth{/ Bju. k|homj oj{ bl`j{ hkltkhmj h nj{ nà`e}l{ mln kjojke`elo}j ml{ktev}ewj ml nj gloj`åoekj cthkeh{ h nj{ hwhokl{ ml nh kelokeh ml nj oh}|thn u nj{ vtjmecej{j{ tlk|t{j{ ml nh hn}h }lkojnjcàh vhth nh eomhchkeûo lo nj `hktj u lo nj `ektj1 `ektj1 nh $kelokeh ml nh gà{ekh$ }h`deåo {l hvtjre`h u kh{e hnkhoyh ln |`dthn ml nj `l}hgà{ekj1 u k|homj {|lnj hget`ht x|l nj{ kelo}àgekj{ mldlo mliht ml e`vtjwe{ht l{vlk|nhkejol{ dhohnl{ {jdtl nj }th{klomlo}l. {jdtl Mej{. {jdtl ln ${ecoegekhmj$ ml nj lre{}lo}l. {e oj l{}èo `àoe`h`lo}l khvhke}hmj{ lo ln ht}l mln me{k|t{j nûcekj. `l}jmjnûcekj. lve{}l`jnûcekj. jo}jnûcekj u }ljnûcekj. mldelth hctlcht x|l oeocùo $lo}tloh`elo}j$ $lo}tloh`elo}j$ hkhmå`ekj lo ln genj{jght {l twetè {eo |o @jmlnj Eo}lcthn*Eo}lcthmjt ml Wltmhm-ml-nh-Tlhnemhm -vjt nj vtjo}j $vhthmûiekj$- x|l lrkn|uh nh kj`vtlo{eûo ml nh tlnhkeûo $Eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm$. ml nh k|hn mlvloml }jmj/ }jmj/ Lo}jokl{. nj klo}thn ml nh vtlc|o}h kjokeltol h nj uh mekbj9 ºkjttl{vjoml nh l{khnh $`ektj$ h nh lrvtl{eûo gà{ekh ml nj $eo}ltejt$:/// Ml nh tl{v|l{}h mlvloml |oh tlojwhkeûo l{knhtlkemh ml nh Gà{ekh u ml nh @l}hgà{ekh. u nh vj{edenemhm ml |oh h|}åo}ekh $]ljtàh \oegekhmh$ "x|l bh {emj `hn vnho}lhmh u `hn d|{khmh9 oj {l njcthtè httli|o}homj vjt nh g|ltyh nh{ }ljtàh{ tlnh}ewe{}h{ ml nh l{khnh `hktj kjo nh{ }ljtàh{ k|èo}ekh{ ml nh l{khnh `ektj1 oj vjt gjt`|ne{`j{ `h}l`è}ekj{ j gà{ekj*x|à`ekj{1 {à lo}lomelomj x|l l{ nh k|n`eohkeûo mln ctho }l`h ml nh tlnhkeûo Eo}ltejtemhm ' Lr}ltejtemhm%/ ---------------------------------------7/8/;6/866/484 /- $ºMej{ eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt:$9 lr}ltejt:$ 9 "7*4688% ºMej{ $g|lth u mlo}tj$:. º$jdil}ewj u {|dil}ewj$:. º$Mej{ eo}ltejt u lr}ltejt$:/// H{à nj meil u `ho}locj vltj vhth lwe}ht x|l {lh |oh kû`jmh {jn|keûo ml kj`vtj`e{j $ }ljnûcekh u k|n}|thn`lo}l kjttlk}h$ u `|u jvjt}|oh vhth eo}lo}ht kjokeneht ln }thmekejohn eo}ltejte{`j ml nh bju }ho h nh `jmh l{vete}|hnemhm $jtelo}hn$ kjo ln knè{ekj jdil}ewe{`j ml nh tlnecej{emhm $jkkemlo}hn$ "ho}eoj`eh x|l lo tlhnemhm lrvtl{h mj{ hk}e}|ml{. me{vj{ekejol{ u `lo}hnemhml{ x|eyè{ hnc|oh wly emej{eoktè}ekh{ vltj x|l bju {l ne`e}ho h kelt}h{ åne}l{ j $l{vlkehne{}h{ lo l{vete}|hnemhm$. mhmj x|l nh `hujtàh ml nh{ vjdnhkejol{ |tdhoh{ mln jtdl {l bho $jkkemlo}hneyhmj$ vhth delo u*j `hn%. bhu x|l lo}lomltnj lo}lomelomj vte`ltj nh ctho nlu kjo{e{}lokehn mln @|omj9 eo}ltejtemhm ' lr}ltejtemhm j {| kjttl{vjomelo}l9 l{lokehnemhm ' lre{}lokehnemhm. }hn kj`j nh bl wloemj kj`lo}homj u $hohneyhomj$ lo me{}eo}j{ v|o}j{ {jdtl}jmj mln khv/ 7. h vht}et mln ctho vteokevej j nlu gjt`hn ml nj lre{}lokehn lo k|ho}j $lr}ltejteyhkeûo ml {| knhwl kjo{e{}lokehn ' wltdhn$ eo}ltejt "ln $ lr - {e{}ltl$ {e{}ltl $ lo k|ho}j $l{}ht g|lth ml {à$. ml l{h knhwl kjo{}e}|kejohn eo}ltejt x|l {l lr}ltejteyh ' tlhneyh kjo{e{}lokehneyhomj ln `jmj lre{}lokehn x|l kjojkl`j{ u x|l l{ o|l{}th `h}ltehnemhm. kjomekeûo $wet}|hn$ ml nj tlhn lo }ho}j vtjkl{j ml tlhneyhkeûo%/ tlhneyhkeûo %/ Nj mecj hbjth vjtx|l lo |o eoekej `l kjogjt`å kjo nj x|l vhtlkàh |o ctho u jdwej ml{k|dte`elo}j9 Mej{ lth }ho}j eo}ltejt k|ho}j lr}ltejt‧1 u kjo l{j vhtlkàh }jm j mekbj u }jmj tl{|ln}j u }jmj{ glnekl{(///. vltj9 ºeo}ltejt u*j lr}ltejt h x|å j x|eåo:/// Vjtx|l {e mlke`j{ x|l Mej{ l{*lre{}l tlhn u jdil}ewh`lo}l u x|l }h`deåo l{}è j v|lml l{}ht lo o|l{}tj $kjthyûo$. x|lmh delo mekbj vltj lo*vjt ln me{k|t{j eo}lt`lmej kjo {|{ {e`djne{`j{ `è{ j `loj{ vjl}eyhmj{1 hncj wènemj {eo m|mh u lgekhy vjtx|l {l lo}eloml u {elo}l kjo knhtemhm1 vltj lo}jokl{ jnwemå`joj{ ml nh kelokeh. ml nh genj{jgàh u ml nh v{ekjnjcàh x|l lo }hnl{ }åt`eoj{ oj v|lml vtjg|omeyht/
Nh $eo}ltejtemhm ml Mej{$ bh {emj }ho eowjkhmh u `hoev|nhmh vjt nj{ v{l|mj-l{vete}|hne{`j{ lo l{}enj ols hcl x|l }lt`eoh {elomj |oh ojkeûo knekbå. knekbå. |o n|cht kj`ùo hv}j {jdtl}jmj vhth x|l kelt}h vlx|løh d|tc|l{àh lcjà{}h {l ml{bhch ml nh }thmekeûo tlnecej{h khoûoekh kjo {|{ e`vlth}ewj{ `jthnl{ -x|l nl tl{|n}ho ml{hcthmhdnl l eokû`jmj{ vjt thyjol{ whteh{-. u jv}l vjt hncj }ho {|dil}ewj ' {|dil}ewe{}h x|l khmh x|elo v|lml eo}ltvtl}htnj h {| c|{}j {eo `hujtl{ kj`vtj`e{j{ oe kj`vnekhkejol{. vltmeåomj{l nj x|l ml wltmhmltj bhu lo lnnj/ Lo ln kjo}lr}j kte{}ehoj. nh $eo}ltejtemhm ml Mej{$ l{ kjttlnh}ewh h {| lr}ltejtemhm jdil}ewh. u oj l{ {ûnj |oh {lo{hkeûo. {lo}e`elo}j oe ojkeûo l}åtlh hvtlblomemj vjt nh eo}|ekeûo u*j vjt nh{ eo}tj{vlkkejol{ -mln }evj x|l {lho u nj{ bhu lo hd|omhokeh-. {eoj |oh nlu kjo{e{}lokehn x|l kjoktl}eyh ohmh `loj{ x|l nh vj}lokehnemhm }th{klomlo}l mln {lt b|`hoj lre{}lo}l. {| vj{edenemhm ml hnkhoyht nh Vnloe}|m "vnloh tlhneyhkeûo 0 vltglk}h u hd{jn|}h eo}lcthkeûo lo}tl nj eo}ltejt u nj lr}ltejt% j thocj meweoj1 u l{j l{ ghk}ednl h{|`elomj nh e`hcj ' vtl{lokeh Kte{}j-kåo}tekh lo ln $kjthyûo$ ml nh vtjveh eo}ltejtemhm. l{j x|l bl bevj}l}eyhmj kjo nh ojkeûo ml H/K/V/ "Hk}j Kjo{kelo}l Vte`htej% u ml{httjnnhmj {lcùo nh ghn{h mehnåk}ekh lo}tl ln Uj vj}lokehn u ln Lcj en|{jtej "h{|o}j }th}hmj lo `jmj tle}lthmj lo nj{ khv/ ho}ltejtl{%/ Vltj ghn}h nj ho}ekevhmj9 nh ctho nlu kjo{e{}lokehn ml o|l{}tj @|omj j $tlhnemhm lo k|t{j ml tlhneyhkeûo$. x|l lrvnekh nh kjo{e{}lokeh ml nh lre{}lokehnemhm k|hn lr}ltejteyhkeûo ml {| kh|{h ' knhwl kjo{}e}|kejohn eo}ltejt/ Lo l{}h vlt{vlk}ewh tl{|n}h lo}jokl{ hncj `è{ gèken eo}lnecet vjtx|å }elol {lo}emj mlket x|l Mej{ l{ eo}ltejt ' lr}ltejt. ${lo}emj$ x|l {l `hoegel{}h kjo {| l{vnåomemh dlnnlyh. wltmhm u djomhm vjt nh Lokhtohkeûo mln wltdj Meweoj x|l l{ ohmh `è{ u ohmh `loj{ x|l nh lr}ltejteyhkeûo ' `h}ltehneyhkeûo ml Mej{ l{vàte}|1 x|l h{|`l nh kjomekeûo `h}ltehn vltj oj lo gjt`h meg|{h j cloåtekh -ktlltnj {ltàh tlkhlt lo ln vho}là{`j j oh}|thne{`j }là{}h vtl-ujekj vtl-u jekj * vtl-be{}ûtekj- {eoj vlt{john. h{|`elomj nh k jomekeûo ml nh ke`h k|hne}h}ewh ml nh ktlhkeûo. x|l l{ ln {lt b|`hoj e`hcj-Mle. u oj vjmàh {lt ml j}tj `jmj "}jmj kjogn|ul u gn|ul bhkeh l{l ctho lwlo}j eo}lcthmjt. ml{ml ln Jteclo-vteokevej bh{}h ln Geo-geohn-Geohnemhm9 {eo nh lokhtohkeûo vlt{john mln wltdj Meweoj. nh ktlhkeûo ' `|omj {l tlm|kl h khvtekbj `è{ j `loj{ wjn|o}hte{}h ml |o ml`e|tcj j mlemhm lr}ltoh u hiloh%/ U nj `lijt l{ x|l l{}l ctho vtjulk}j -k|uj lil `jthn l{ nh nedlt}hm u ktlh}ewh- oj kjokn|ul kjo |o Mej{ ktlhmjt x|l ghcjke}h ' eo{|`l ' hoex|enh {| ktlhkeûo me{jnwelomj }jmj{ nj{ uj {eoc|nhtl{ lo {| ctho }jmj ' ctho ohmh. {eoj lo nh `l}h-tlhneyhkeûo ml khmh uj {eoc|nht. vj{ednl vjtx|l Mej{-beij {l beyj u {l bhkl bj`dtl. blt`hoèomjoj{ u meweoeyèomjoj{ h }jmj{ -hk}|hn ' vj}lokehn`lo}l- kj`j $beij{ ml Mej{-Vhmtl$ u vjt loml blt`hoj{ lo}tl oj{j}tj{ u lo kelt}j `jmj blt`hoj{ ml Mej{-Beij u lo kjo{lk|lokeh lnlwhmj{ hn thocj meweoj "{el`vtl u k|homj nedtl. wjn|o}hteh. kjo{kelo}l u h`jtj{h`lo}l hklv}l`j{ u h{|`h`j{ nh e`hcj Kte{}j-kåo}tekh x|l vj}lokeh o|l{}tj Uj u ho|nh nh eognhkeûo lcjekh1 eo}ltejteyhomj Mej{ `e{`j lo ln klo}tj ml o|l{}th eo}ltejtemhm -lo ln $kjthyûo$ mln {à `e{`j. mln oùknlj emlo}e}htej- vhth lo*vjt*ml{ml l{h kjomekeûo g|omhkejohn nj lr}ltejtekl`j{ j $tlhnekl`j{$ "eo}ltejtemhm*eo}ltejteyhkeûo u lr}ltejtemhm*lr}ltejteyhkeûo. nh $mehnåk}ekh$ tlnecej{h j vhthmûiekh -eo}lcthn*eo}lcthmjth- lo}tl nj lre{}lokehn u nj l{lokehn. eo}lcthomj ln }thmekejohn eo}ltejte{`j jtelo}hn kjo jtelo}hn kjo ln lr}ltejte{`j jkkemlo}hn . ml nh{ tl{vlk}ewh{ }thmekejol{ l{vete}|hnl{ {l lo}eloml%%/ --------------------------------------------------------------------------3/
Nh wlt{eûo kj`vnl}h ml l{}l nedtj-lo{huj bh {emj v|dnekhmj lo wlt{eûo $dnhka$ "gjomj olctj vhth }lr}j{ u ctègekj{% u $sbe}l$ "gjomj dnhokj kjo }lr}j{ lo olctj u ctègekj{ jteceohnl{ kjo gjomj olctj lo { | `hujt vht}l%9 /- [|løj{. [ecoegekhmj u Vhthmjih "WLT[EÛO $SBE]L$%9 b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7 b}}v9** l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7<5<77;3*[\LOJ-[ECOEGEK <5<77;3*[\LOJ-[ECOEGEKHMJ-VHTHMJIH HMJ-VHTHMJIH b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`* b}}v9** sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja* kjo}lo}*l-djja*{|l,k;,58 {|l,k;,58j-{ecoegekhmj-vhth j-{ecoegekhmj-vhthmjih*884;2=5< mjih*884;2=5< /- [|løj{. [ecoegekhmj u Vhthmjih "WLT[EÛO $DNHKA$%9 b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`* b}}v9** sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja* kjo}lo}*l-djja*{|l,k;,5 {|l,k;,58j-{ecoegekhmj-vhth 8j-{ecoegekhmj-vhthmjih-,42wlt{e,k;, mjih-,42wlt{e,k;,d;o-dnhka,45* d;o-dnhka,45*884<;53= 884<;53= b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7 b}}v9** l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*77=42364*[\LOJ-[ECOEGEK 7=42364*[\LOJ-[ECOEGEKHMJ-VHTHMJIH-wlt{ HMJ-VHTHMJIH-wlt{ejo-dnhka ejo-dnhka
J]TJ[ ]LR]J[ MLN H\]JT V\DNEKHMJ[ LO EO]LTOL]9 8/ ]LH]TJ9 $ NH V\LT]H$ b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7<77 b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/k j`*mjk*7<775477*]lh}tj-Nh-V|lt 5477*]lh}tj-Nh-V|lt}h-h|}jt-[ltcej}h-h|}jt-[ltcej-@|th-Tj{{e @|th-Tj{{e b}}v{9**sss/d|dja/l{*}elomh*d|{kht b}}v{9**sss/d|dj a/l{*}elomh*d|{kht*nh-v|lt}h*4*v|o}hil*`hujt-` *nh-v|lt}h*4*v|o}hil*`hujt-`lojt lojt b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*nh-v|lt b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`* kjo}lo}*l-djja*nh-v|lt}h-jdth-ml-}lh }h-jdth-ml-}lh}tj*884;744 }tj*884;744= = 4/- LO[HUJ dtlwl9 $ MLTLKBH ' EYX\ELTMH$ b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7<73 b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/k j`*mjk*7<73<6<<*LO[HUJ-M <6<<*LO[HUJ-Mltlkbh-Eyx|eltmh-H ltlkbh-Eyx|eltmh-H|}jt-[ltcej|}jt-[ltcej-@|th-Tj{{e @|th-Tj{{e b}}v{9**sss/d|dja/l{*}elomh*d|{kht b}}v{9**sss/d|dj a/l{*}elomh*d|{kht*Mltlkbh-l-Eyx|eltmh *Mltlkbh-l-Eyx|eltmh b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*mltlkb b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`* kjo}lo}*l-djja*mltlkbh-l-eyx|eltmh*8 h-l-eyx|eltmh*884;747= 84;747= ;/- OJWLNH9 $ LN NEDTL]J$ b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7<73 b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/k j`*mjk*7<7338=8*Ojwlnh-Ln-Nedtl}j38=8*Ojwlnh-Ln-Nedtl}j-h|}jt-[ltcejh|}jt-[ltcej-@|th-Tj{{e @|th-Tj{{e b}}v{9**sss/d|dja/l{*}elomh*d|{kht*Ln-Nedtl}j b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*ln-nedtl}j b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`* kjo}lo}*l-djja*ln-nedtl}j*884;763 *884;7633 3 =/- K\LO]J9 $EOKEMLO]L LO NH NÀOLH 2$ b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7<73 b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/k j`*mjk*7<73;<3<*K\LO]J-Eokeml ;<3<*K\LO]J-Eokemlo}l-lo-nh-neolh-2-H o}l-lo-nh-neolh-2-H|}jt-[ltcej-@|t |}jt-[ltcej-@|th-Tj{{e h-Tj{{e b}}v{9**sss/d|dja/l{*}elomh*d|{kht b}}v{9**sss/d|dj a/l{*}elomh*d|{kht*Eokemlo}l-lo-nh-n,K;,H *Eokemlo}l-lo-nh-n,K;,HMolh-2 Molh-2 b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*vtjm|k}*ldjj b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`* vtjm|k}*ldjja*eokemlo}l-lo-nh-n,K;, a*eokemlo}l-lo-nh-n,K;,HMolh-2*8343 HMolh-2*8343<574 <574
5/- C|eûo9 $87 °$ j $GTJ@ ]BL J\] JG E O[EML$ "wlt{eûo lo e}hnehoj% b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*7<726 b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/k j`*mjk*7<726<<=*87-8-4 <<=*87-8-4-Gtj`-}bl-Eo{eml-e}hnehoj-Gtj`-}bl-Eo{eml-e}hnehoj-h|}jtl-[ltcejh|}jtl-[ltcej-@|th-Tj{{e @|th-Tj{{e b}}v{9**sss/d|dja/l{*}elomh*d|{kht b}}v{9**sss/d|dj a/l{*}elomh*d|{kht*gtj`-}bl-j|}-j *gtj`-}bl-j|}-jg-eo{eml g-eo{eml b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*87b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`* kjo}lo}*l-djja*87-84-gtj`84-gtj`-}bl-j|}-jg-}b }bl-j|}-jg-}bl-eo{eml*884;78 l-eo{eml*884;7825 25 86/- C|eûo9 $87 °$ j $GTJ@ ]BL J\] JG EO[EML$ "wlt{eûo lo eocnå{% b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/kj`*mjk*34=23 b}}v9**l{/{ktedm/k j`*mjk*34=23347*87-8-4 347*87-8-4-Gtj`-}bl-j|}-Gtj`-}bl-j|}-jg-eo{eml-Locne{bjg-eo{eml-Locne{b-wlt{ejo-[ltcejwlt{ejo-[ltcej-@|th-Tj{{e @|th-Tj{{e b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`*kjo}lo}*l-djja*87b}}v9**sss/n|n|/kj`* kjo}lo}*l-djja*87-84-gtj`84-gtj`-}bl-j|}-jg-}b }bl-j|}-jg-}bl-eo{eml-,42eo-loc l-eo{eml-,42eo-locne{b,45*8465 ne{b,45*84652==< 2==< b}}v9**sss/d|dja/l{*nedtj{*4624 b}}v9**sss/d|dj a/l{*nedtj{*4624=<*x|j}87-84 =<*x|j}87-84-gtj`-}bl-gtj`-}bl-j|}-jg-eo{emlx|j j|}-jg-eo{emlx|j}}
J]TJ[ ]THDHIJ[ "ml Htx|e}lk}|th. Ht}l u Me{løj%. v|dnekhmj{ lo Uj|]|dl. @l}hkhgl u j}tj{ {e}ej{ sld. h n oj`dtl ml $[ltcej @|th Tj{{e$/ J]TH[ JDTH[ MLN H\]JT V\DNEKHMH[ LO EO]LTOL] "vtjulk}j{ ml htx|e}lk}|th. me{løj{. ht}l{ vnè{}ekh{% Hn }à}|nj9
24
