Recycled aggregates consist of crushed, graded inorganic particles processed from the material that have been used in the constructions and demolition debris. The target of the present thesis work is to determine the strength characteristic of recycl
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Basalt fiber BCF is an inorganic fiber material. It is an all natural material and originates from volcanic rock. Basalt rock is melted at high temperature 1450° C and rapidly drawn into a continuous fiber. It then can be chopped into various length
Types of Contracts in Construction definition, related libalities
This is description of Nimitta use.
Guidance notes on the use of bamboo as a material for structural scaffolding.
Descripción: Innovation through the marketing field
BambooFull description
Analysis and testing of existing bamboo connection types and development of a new one.
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A modern look at how bamboo is used structurally, as building envelope or surface treatmentFull description
The Indian Agriculture sector provides employment to about 65 of labour force, accounts for 27 for GDP, contributes 21 for total exports and raw materials to servile industries. Researcher show that 68 of the entire population of Indian is covered by
BAMBOO
INNOVATIVE USE OF BAMBOO IN CONSTRUCTION
Haris
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TREND OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL USE IN MALAYSIA
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GENERAL PUBLIC PERCEPTION OF BAMBOO BAMBOO
Cheap Inexpensive material that has no quality and strength
Poverty The general perception that associates reed and poverty
“Kampung” Usage only appropriate in villages and rural areas
Terpinggir Associated with the life of marginalized communities
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BAMBOO ADVANTAGES
Characteristics of Bamboo BAMBOO
Strength In terms of its structural properties, bamboo is an extremely strong fiber, with twice the compressive strength of concrete and roughly the same strength-to-weight ratio of steel in tension, which allows it to handle long spans. Tests have also shown that the hollow tube shape gives a strength factor of 1.9 over the equivalent solid section. The reason for this is that, in a beam, the only fibers doing the work are in the top (compression) and bottom (tension), while the center is dead weight. The strongest bamboo fibers have a greater stress strength than structural woods, and they take much longer to come to ultimate failure (DeBoer, 2008).
Flexible Sustainability bamboo easily surpasses the most demanding criteria for continuous use. It is a renewable natural resource that can be plentiful, local and waste-reducing. Alternative material that is cheap and easy to get Since bamboo concentrates a large amount of fiber in a small land area, it can create the rare situation in which a single person is both producer and consumer of a building material. Thus a bamboo builder need not depend upon the whims of the marketplace and can create a long-term source of material. Reduce waste Reduce GHG Yet even more revealing are the statistics for pulling carbon out of the air, potentially reducing the amount of carbon dioxide that contributes to the greenhouse effect. According to the Zero Emissions Research and Initiatives (ZERI), a bamboo forest can sequester 17 times as much carbon as a typical tree forest (ZERI, 2008). Aesthetics Identity/Culture
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GLOBAL USAGE OF BAMBOO
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SUSTAINABILITY BAMBOO
QUICK GROWTH AND EASY TO GROW
REDUCE THE NEED TO CUT TIMBER AS MAIN BUILDING MATERIALS
RENEWABLE ALTERNATIVE BUILDING MATERIAL
BETTER COMPRESSION AND TENSION QUALITY THAN STEEL
ABSORB CARBON DIOXIDE DURING GROWTH – REDUCE GHG GASES