Index Topic
Pages
•
Executive Summary
2-7
•
Comprehensive Business Plan
7-26
Canada – Investment Climate
7
Canada as a TCM Market – Macrecnmic !nal"sis
7
T#e Canadian $%& Ind'str"
8
Canada as a TCM Market (r a $e) *ntrant
8
C#inese %er+al &rd'cts – Cmetitive *nvirnment
9
*ntr" trate."
9
/al'e /al'e &rsitin &sitinin.
10
Marketin. trate."
10
Market e.mentatin Tar.et Tar.et e.ment Identiicatin
11
Marketin. &lan
13
r.aniatinal &lan Mana.ement tr'ct're
17
eratinal trate."
20
(inancial !nal"sis
24
'siness isks
26
1
Index Topic
Pages
•
Executive Summary
2-7
•
Comprehensive Business Plan
7-26
Canada – Investment Climate
7
Canada as a TCM Market – Macrecnmic !nal"sis
7
T#e Canadian $%& Ind'str"
8
Canada as a TCM Market (r a $e) *ntrant
8
C#inese %er+al &rd'cts – Cmetitive *nvirnment
9
*ntr" trate."
9
/al'e /al'e &rsitin &sitinin.
10
Marketin. trate."
10
Market e.mentatin Tar.et Tar.et e.ment Identiicatin
11
Marketin. &lan
13
r.aniatinal &lan Mana.ement tr'ct're
17
eratinal trate."
20
(inancial !nal"sis
24
'siness isks
26
1
EEC!"#$E S!MMA%Y *CMM*$!TI$
e recmmend t#at ra.nCare td eand its trint t Canada t#r'.# a 'll" )ned s'+sidiar" +" t#e name :ra.nCare Canada td;< !)areness alternative #ealt# medicine is increasin. raidl" in Canada< T#e Canadian $at'ral %ealt# &rd'cts =$%&> ind'str" =Market ie? @2620 millin>1, )#ic# t#e #er+al medicines #ave a 40A s#are =Market ie? @1048 millin>, is .r)in. at 20A ann'all"2< T#ee Tradi T# raditi tina nall C#ine C#inese se Medi Medici cine ne =TCM =TCM>> se.m se.ment ent in art artic ic'l 'lar ar is #i.#l #i.#l" " ra.mented )it# n maBr +rand in t#e marketlace< Market s#are nne t#e c'rrent la"ers eceeds 5A< In t#is resect, t#e market cnditin in Canada is similar t )#at eists in ra.nCares c'rrent markets and rvides ra.nCare a .d rt'nit" t create a nic#e r itsel +" +'ildin. a +rand n t#e stren.t# its scientiic researc# caa+ilities and eerience eratin. in s'c# markets< DT T!T*EF
ra.nCare Canada s#'ld eml" a #ased arac# in intrd'cin. its rd'cts, its .e.ra#ic eansin in Canada and intrd'ctin its 'll val'e rsitin t t#e Canadian c'stmers< 1
Trade (acilitatin ice Canada – armace'ticals and $at'ral %ealt# &rd'cts Market esearc# 2003< Canada 'siness ervice Centre )))
2
ra.nCare s#'ld enter Canada )it# t) atented )mens #ealt#care rd'cts reera+l" r n'tritinal +eneits imm'nit" imm'nit" develment )#ic# #ave t#e #i.#est demand in Canada3< T#e strate." is t devel t#ese rd'cts as a s ra.nCares :(la.s#i; rd'cts in Canada< Intrd'ctin t#er rd'cts )ill +e ater t#e :ra.nCare rand; is esta+lis#ed< ('rt#er, ra.nCare s#'ld initiall" limit itsel t ritis# Cl'm+ia and !l+erta since t#ese are t#e +i..est markets r TCM rd'cts =51A ele in C !l+erta 'se $%&s TCM>4< C als #as a #i.# C#inese immi.rant 'latin =380,000 C#inese immi.rants i
5, t#ere+" rvidin. an attractive eas"-t-ta market r ra.nCare< !ter 3 "ears eratins in Canada, ra.nCare s#'ld intrd'ce services in t#e rm TCM clinics, t#ere+" cmletin. its val'e rsitin< ra.ncare, )it# its limited res'rces s#'ld c's n .r)in. rimaril" in t#e Canadian market< %)ever, i a e) "ears d)n t#e rad, ra.nCare decides t enter t#e D market, it s#'ld cnsider settin. ' a man'act'rin. 'nit in Canada t take advanta.e t#e $rt# !merican (ree Trade !.reement !.reement and 'se Canada as a man'act'rin. +ase r $rt# !merica< %)ever, )e d nt recmmend settin. ' a man'act'rin. 'nit in Canada t tar.et t#e Canadian market +eca'se #i.#er risk assciated )it# #i.# initial investment and als +eca'se t#e rd'ctin csts are l)er in Mala"sia and in.are< &*!TI$E M*
ra.nCare Canada s#'ld s'rce rd'cts rm its man'act'rin. acilities in in.are and Mala"sia, and 'se Canadian #arma-rd'cts distri+'trs t reac# t#e #arma-retailers and 'ltimatel" t#e end 'sers<
M!G*T IH* !$!FI !$!FI M!G*TI$E &!$ 3
$M!C< )))
3
Product
ra.nCare s#'ld enter t#e Canadian market )it# nl" t#e TCM rd'ct line since ra.nCare can dierentiate itsel +est n t#e +asis its researc# and scientiic caa+ilities =)#ic# are mre alica+le t t#is line atenta+le rd'cts> and +eca'se t#ere are mre rt'nities r market enetratin in t#is se.ment d'e t less cmetitin< ra.nCare s#'ld intrd'ce t) atented )mens #ealt#care #ealt#care rd'cts r n'tritinal +eneits imm'nit" develment =55A cns'mers 'se $%&s r t#is reasn>6< T#e rimar" reasn r t#is recmmendatin is t#at )men rm t#e +i..est TCM market se.ment7 =mens =mens %er+al Medicine Market ie? @ 535 millin< Er)t# ate? 20A>
e s'..est t#at ra.nCare adt a remi'm ricin. strate." =inline )it# its +rand ima.e> and rice its rd'cts at @32-@35+ttle @32 -@35+ttle =etail rice in Canadian @>
ra.nCare )ill 'se a m'lti-rn.ed arac# r esta+lis#in. its +rand< It )ill #ave a +'d.et @2<5 millin r rmtins in 2006 and amil"riend reerrals =36A> as +ein. t inl'encers in +'"in. decisin r $%&s>9< !dvertisin.? Dsin. #ealt# ma.aines r )men, ca+le T/, T/, radi, ne)saer, +ill +ards, and internet< T#e c's t#e advertisements )ill +e rd'ct +eneits, ra.nCares researc# la+s and in.are - a clean r.ressive cit"< T#is arac# )ill #el +'ild cns'mer cnidence n t#e J'alit" #ealt# rd'cts imrted t Canada< ales &rmtins? Incl'des ree samles, disc'nt c'ns, +'ndlin. rd'cts int val'e acks, and +'ndlin. ra.nCare .ds =ke" c#ains, cee m'.s etc>< In-tre &rmtins? Incl'des Trade isc'nts and secial In-tre camai.ns< 6
$M!C< )))
4
&'+lic elatins#is? Incl'des articiatin in Trade #)s, snsrs#i scial ca'ses tar.eted at )men< irect Mail Camai.ns? T#ese camai.ns )ill +e 'sed r selectivel" reac#in. tential ln. term c'stmers< l.s? ra.nCare )ill als initiatearticiate in disc'ssins n #er+al rd'cts in +l. sites like )))<+l.scanada
T#ere are t#ree main distri+'tin c#annels r ra.n care in Canada? #ealt# d stres, #armacies and TCM ractitiners< ra.nCare )ill reac# t#e #ealt# d stres and #armacies t#r'.# strate.ic alliances )it# t) #arma-rd'ct distri+'trs =ne eac# in C and !l+erta>< nline sales are nt recmmended +ased n I calc'latins< (I$!$CI! !$!FI
=$te? !ll i.'res are in K000s E> DragonCare Canada Pvt Ltd Forecasted Income Statements Yearly Sales Growth upto 2010
75%
Sales Growth in 2010
35%
% of Sales 100% 6%
2005E 0.0 0.0
2006E 5000.0 300.0
2007E 8750.0 525.0
2008E 15312.5 918.8
2009E 26796.9 1607.8
2010E 36175.8 2170.5
Gross &ar'in (ransportation $ost SG# E)*(+#
94% 4% 80% 10%
0.0 0.0 800.0 )800.0
4700.0 200.0 5000.0 )500.0
8225.0 350.0 7000.0 875.0
14393.8 612.5 12250.0 1531.3
25189.1 1071.9 21437.5 2679.7
34005.2 1447.0 28940.6 3617.6
+epre,iation E)*(
4%
0.0 )800.0
200.0 )700.0
350.0 525.0
612.5 918.8
1071.9 1607.8
1447.0 2170.5
Sales $GS
*nterest 0.0 108.8 190.3 333.0 582.8 786.8 -)( " &inority *nterests )800.0 )808.8 334.7 585.7 1025.0 1383.7 &inority *nterests )153.6 )155.3 64.3 112.5 196.8 265.7 -)( )646.4 )653.5 270.4 473.2 828.2 1118.0 (a.es -aya/le on -rofit )245.6 )248.3 102.8 179.8 314.7 424.9 (a. $oer fro preious Year 0.0 245.6 494.0 391.2 211.4 0.0 #,tual (a.es -ai 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 103.4 424.9 (a. $oer $arrie er 245.6 494.0 391.2 211.4 0.0 0.0 -#( )400.8 )405.2 270.4 473.2 724.8 693.2 : 1 Sales are based $n *rag$ncare;s rice #$ re#ailers. e#ailer margins are ab$ve #his rice. 2 +i(ed ,sse#s *ear#men#al $ns$lida#i$n $& #he ?SS ,-++ 2005
Rear!s " #ssuptions
Sales !rice is ad"us#ed #$ acc$mm$da#e ar# $& #rans$r#a#i$n c$s#. '2.5 milli$n marke#ing e(ense in 2006 4% $& Sales based $n assum#i$n #ha# *ee( is 10% $& +i(ed ,sse#s -n#eres# a#e 7.5%. !rime /ending a#es $& $s# Singa$re anks is ar$und 5.5% 19.2% in. -n#eres#. +r$m 2004 a(es 38% anadian
5
Net Cash Flow Projections for Canadian Operations 2005E 2006E 2007E 2008E 2009E 2010 E et $ash low fro perations )646.40 )1117.17 122.65 610.19 964.48 1460.57 et $ash low in *nestents 0.00 )1450.00 )1087.50 )1903.13 )3330.47 )2719.88 $ash low fro inan,in' 0.00 1450.00 1087.50 1903.13 3330.47 2719.88 E( $#S4 )646.40 )1117.17 122.65 610.19 964.48 1460.57 $#e:ash &l$= in inves#men#s in &u#ure years =ill be l$= due #$ sl$=er average gr$=#h $& ar$und 5)10%. enceA cash &l$=s &r$m $era#i$ns in &u#ure years =ill be s#eady and su&&icien# #$ c$ver any &u#ure inves#men# reBuiremen#s Cr$=#h =ill sl$= d$=n because *rag$nare =$uld have c$mle#ed i#s ge$grahic and r$duc# line e(ansi$ns by end $& 2010.
&' Year %eturn on #nitial #nvestment( 14<43A =eer *#i+it 33 r details> )et Present $alue o* Project( 5<2 Millin E =eer *#i+its 32 33> #nitial #nvestment %e+uired( @2<1 millin in 2005-06< Pro*ita,le in -../0 7A ra.nCare tds net rits in 2010 )ill +e rm Canadian
eratins< 14A ra.nCare tds sales in 2010 )ill +e rm Canadian eratins< Positive cash *lows *rom operations in -../0 Brea1even Sales $olume( @ 5<3 millin"ear in 2006 =eer *#i+it 44 r details> Brea1even Mar1et Share( 4<2A =eer *#i+it 44 r details> #nterest Coverage %atio( %ealt#" =L 4 > eer *#i+it 40 r t#er ratis<
eer *#i+its 28 t 44 r rBected inancial statements =Canadian eratins and Cnslidated>, ratis, cas# l)s, sensitivities and ass'mtins< Source o* 2unds( ra.nCare td s#'ld sec're ln. term lans rm its c'rrent +ank in
in.are t 'nd caacit" eansin in its in.areMala"sian acilities and its )n ecess cas# r 'ndin. initial )rkin. caital reJ'irements< In later "ears t#e Canadian divisin can s'rce )rkin. caital reJ'irements rm Canadian +anks< %is1s( a> %i.# )rkin. caital reJ'irements in 't're "ears t meet .r)t#<
Miti.atin stes – 'l" c#ain eicienc" imrvement< +> (rei.n ec#an.e risks< isk level – Medi'm< Miti.atin tes – %ed.in.< E!$IH!TI$ &!$ M!$!E*M*$T TDCTD* DragonCare Canadas !ission Statement" :Carin. r %'manit" +" rvidin. t#e traditinal r'te t a #ealt#" lie<; #rgani$ation Structure"
Inline )it# t#e str'ct're ra.nCares t#er s'+sidiaries, EM Canada )ill rert t /&-ales etail< ince Marketin. )ill +e ra.nCare Canadas c's, t#e Marketin. Mana.er )ill rert directl" t EM Canada< ! Crdinatr )ill act as a link +et)een Canadian Evernment and ra.ncare tds #eadJ'arters r matters re.ardin. certiicatin, rd'ct saet" etc< 6
C3MP%E4E)S#$E B!S#)ESS P5A) C!$!! – I $/*TM*$T CIM!T*
Canada is a d"namic and cmetitive ecnm" t#at #as li+eral and avra+le licies r esta+lis#in. ne) +'sinesses< Canadas strn. ecnmic 'ndamentals and relative cst advanta.es ver t#er develed natins rvide a irst rate +'siness envirnment< Canada led t#e E-7 c'ntries in terms E& .r)t# =3<1A> in 2000-20036. and is eected t remain a t errmer in 2004-2006 =2<8A>< Canadian lcatins cmare )ell internatinall" in terms stat'tr" crrate incme ta rates< (irms in Canada #ave .r)in. incme ta rate advanta.es ver D irms< *liminatin caital ta is eected t increase t#e ta advanta.e ver D rm t#e c'rrent 2<3A t 3<4A +" 200866< Exhi,it 6 s'mmaries e) t#e advanta.es Canada as an investment
destinatin< Canada leads t#e E7 C'ntries in terms J'alit" lie =#i.#est inde val'e 9<2>, +'siness envirnment, la+r csts =l)est inde val'e 80> and cst livin. =l)est inde val'e 60>< C!$!! ! ! TCM M!G*T – M!C *C$MIC ! $!FI
T#e &litical climate in Canada is )ell s'ited r investment< T#e +ilateral disc'ssins n t#e Canadian in.are (ree Trade !.reement are n.in. since 2001< T#e arval C(T! )ill lead t t#e eliminatin all tari and nn-tari meas'res +et)een Canada and in.are and mre eicient trade and c'stms rced'res< T#e Canadian ecnm" 10
G&ME Cmetitive !lternatives E7 2004 *diti n< Invest in Canada< )))
11
7
is n an 's)in. )it# l) 'neml"ment rates, l) interest rates, strn. dllar val'e, l) inlatin and #i.# dissa+le incmes res'ltin. in sitive cns'mer +e#avir< Increasin. #ealt# cnsci'sness and .r)in. a)areness alternate #ealt#care rd'cts eseciall" TCM resents tremend's .r)t# rt'nities r C#inese #er+al rd'ct cmanies< ('rt#er, t#e resence a lar.e C#inese immi.rant 'latin als adds t t#e attractiveness Canada as a TCM market< %i.# cm'ter literac" #as led t )ide sread 'sa.e internet makin. t#is an attractive advertisin. c#annel< %ence, rm a macr ecnmic ersective, Canada is a ver" attractive market r TCM rd'cts< eer Exhi,it - r t#e &litical, *cnmic, cial and Tec#nl.ical =&*T> !nal"sis< T%* $!TD! %*!T% &DCT =$%&> I$DTF I$ C!$!!
Canadians are +ecmin. increasin.l" )illin. t s#'lder resnsi+ilit" r t#eir )n #ealt#< it# t#is trend #as cme a ne) a)areness #ealt# rd'cts, t#eraies and remedies derived rm ancient s'rces kn)led.e s'c# as t#e Traditinal C#inese Medicines =TCM> #ave 'nd increasin. aeal in t#e cntemrar" Canadian ciet"6-< T#e Canadian $%& ind'str" is a E@ 2620 millin ind'str" .r)in. at 20A ann'all"< T#e +i..est markets r $%&s )it#in Canada are t#e estern Canadian rvinces ritis# Cl'm+ia and !l+erta< men are t#e lar.est 'sers $at'ral %ealt# &rd'cts =49A Canadian men 'se $%&s> and a si.niicant ercenta.e Canadians send ver E@ 39 mnt#l" n t#ese rd'cts< 55A $%& cns'mers 'se t#ese rd'cts t devel imm'nit" and r n'tritinal +eneits< %e*er Exhi,its 7 to 8 n t#e Canadian )atural 4ealth Products Mar1et0 C!$!! ! ! TCM M!G*T ( ! $* *$T!$T
T#e TCM ind'str" =%er+al Medicine Market ie? @ 1048 millin> in Canada is #i.#l" ra.mented )it# several small la"ers v"in. r c'stmer attentin< T#e a+sence dminant la"ers and maBr +rands =n la"er #as mre t#an 5A market s#are> in s'c# a raidl" .r)in. market and l) +arriers t entr", make Canada an attractive market r ra.nCare td< esite t#e t#reat increased cmetitin rm ne) entrants, t#e Canadian TCM market rvides ra.nCare an attractive .r)t# aven'e )#ic# it can ta eectivel" +" actin. rmtl" and esta+lis#in. a strn. +rand earl" n t#e +asis its J'alit", scientiicall" develed rd'cts and a..ressive marketin.<
12
%ealt# Canada< #tt?)))<#c-sc<.c
8
Exhi,it 9 s'mmaries t#e attractiveness t#e Canadian TCM market rm t#e
ersective a ne) entrant< C%I$** %*! &DCT M!G*T - CM&*TITI/* *$/I$M*$T
#ile t#e a+sence a maBr +rand in t#e market is t ra.nCares advanta.e, it is )rt# takin. nte t#at t#ere are a lar.e n'm+er small la"ers c'rrentl" in t#e market< Mst t#ese are small cmaniesdistri+'trs =ales N @1 millin> t#at sell relativel" 'nrcessed rd'cts like .insen. rts, C#inese #er+s =*amle? 'm+' Cit" C#inese %er+s> etc< T#e +i..er la"ers are int sellin. mre val'e added rd'cts similar t ra.nCares TCM rd'ct line< #ile a si.niicant ercenta.e t#e Canadian la"ers are tar.etin. t#eir rd'cts at t#e C#inese!sian immi.rant 'latin =t#eir n rills acka.in. )it# traditinal names and l) ricin. indicate t#is>, ver" e) la"ers are tar.etin. t#eir rd'cts seciicall" at t#e Canadians< ra.nCare can sitin itsel t +rid.e t#is .a and can devel its rd'cts and rmtins t seciicall" tar.et )esterners< T#e cmetitr t take nte r ra.nCare is Gaiser armace'tical td, a Tai)anese cman", )#ic# c-rdinates its +'siness t#r'.# a sales ice in $rt# !merica< T#is cman" t #as a researc# riented c's and markets its rd'cts n t#e same +asis67< It erates in Canada t#r'.# t) distri+'trs =ne in /anc'ver, C and ne in innie., ntari> and #as made a .d name r its rd'cts in a s#rt time< %)ever, t#is cman" sells its rd'cts nl" t TCM &ractitiners =since it c'rrentl" c'ses n t#e D market, it des nt #ave t#e res'rces in Canada t take t#e retail r'te> and ra.nCare can avid direct cnlict )it# t#is cman" +" tin. r t#e retail r'te< ! e) t#er la"ers s'c# as %er+al Cmrt &rd'cts and ! rld Ed %ealt# sell rd'cts 'sin. t#e nline c#annel6:< *$TF T!T*EF
e recmmend t#at ra.nCare td enter t#e Canadian market t#r'.# a )#ll" )ned s'+sidiar" )#ic# s'rces its rd'cts rm its man'act'rin. 'nits in in.are Mala"sia< ra.nCare td #as t#er aven'es entr" int Canada - a Bint vent're =O/>, an acJ'isitin, a .reenield rBect =)it# a ne) man'act'rin. set ' in Canada> are a e) s'c# tins< #ile a Bint vent're and acJ'isitin ma" #el ra.nCare levera.e t#e 13 14
#tt?)))
9
kn)led.eres'rces artnerseistin. la"ers, t#e a+sence a lar.e la"er in t#e Canadian market )it# a .d it r ra.nCare n'lliies t#e tential +eneits t#at t#ese aven'es ma" #ave ered< ('rt#er, eval'atin. t#e tins +ased n t#e criteria retainin. cntrl, maimiin. rits and minimiin. t#e risks startin. a ne) +'siness in Canada, )e ind t#e tin settin. ' a s'+sidiar" )it#'t an" man'act'rin. acilities in Canada as t#e +est alternative< Exhi,it 6. s#)s t#e *val'atin t#e vari's *ntr" !ven'es availa+le t ra.nCare< !E$C!* C!$!! /!D* &&ITI$ !$ &ITI$I$E
ra.nCare Canada )ill seek t +ecme an end-t end TCM rvider t Canadian c'stmers< In rder t ac#ieve t#is .al it )ill #ave a 3-&rn.ed /al'e &rsitin – P'alit", %ealt# and ervices< ra.nCare Canadas /al'e rsitin )ill +e reresented +" t#e t#ree rn.s t#e Canadian Male ea< Exhi,it 66 s#)s ra.nCares /al'e &rsitin Mdel< e +elieve t#at ra.nCare Canada can dierentiate itsel rm t#e c'rrent la"ers in t#e Canadian TCM Market n t#e +asis t) main actrs – a> %i.# rand /al'e and +> cientiicall" esearc#ed eveled &rd'cts< T#is )ill als all) ra.nCare t 'rs'e t#e remi'm ricin. arac# )#ic# #as +een a maBr reasn r its strn. ast inancial errmance< Exhi,it 6- s#)s ra.nCare Canadas &rd'ct &sitinin. Ma M!G*TI$E T!T*EF
In rder t strate.icall" 'se its limited res'rces and t minimie risk, ra.nCare Canada s#'ld 'se a cncentrated marketin. arac# and limit its erts t estern Canada and nic#e se.ments t +'ild a strn. +rand ima.e and .ain a irm t#ld in t#e Canadian market< ra.nCare s#'ld enter t#e Canadian market )it# nl" t#e TCM rd'ct line since ra.nCare can dierentiate itsel +est n t#e +asis its researc# and scientiic caa+ilities =)#ic# are mre alica+le t t#is line atenta+le rd'cts> and +eca'se t#e Canadian market ers mre rt'nities in t#is se.ment< ('rt#er, ra.nCare s#'ld initiall" restrict itsel t a ver" limited n'm+er rd'cts )it#in t#e TCM cate.r"< nce t#e ra.nCare +rand is esta+lis#ed, it can la'nc# ne) rd'cts and increase t#e ran.e erin.s< !ter ra.nCare esta+lis#es itsel as a market leader in estern Canada it can levera.e n its +rand ima.e and tar.et t#e eastern Canadian
10
markets0 ra.nCare s#'ld t#en lk at settin. ' TCM clinics 'nder its +rand name in rder t cmlete its rmise +ecmin. an end-t-end TCM rvider< T red'ce risk and increase t#e c#ances a s'ccess'l rd'ct la'nc#, )e recmmend t#at ra.n care des sim'lated market testin. ll)ed +" cntrlled market testin. t ens're t#at its rd'cts are )ell acceted +" t#e tar.et se.ment d'rin. t#e act'al la'nc#< im'lated testin. invlves +servin. t#e 'rc#asin. +e#avir a c's .r' in a test envirnment cntainin. vari's TCM rd'cts incl'din. t#se cmetitrs ll)ed +" a rd'ct satisactin s'rve" a e) )eeks later< !s art cntrlled market testin. ra.n care )ill la'nc# t#e rd'ct in a e) lcatins )it#in /anc'ver t .a'.e t#e cns'mer reactin t its rd'cts and t#en accrdin.l" mdi" its strate." d'rin. t#e act'al la'nc# t#e rd'ct< ra.nCare )ill #ave t adat its marketin. strate." t s'it t#e needs t#e tar.et Canadian market – :T#ink El+all" !ct call";< T#is ma" res'lt in #i.#er initial csts +'t )ill #el sec're a lar.er market s#are and .reater ret'rn< T dierentiate itsel rm cmetitrs )# are rimaril" tar.etin. t#e C#inese immi.rants, ra.nCare s#'ld :esternie; t#e names its rd'cts and its acka.in., cmm'nicatin, advertisin. and rmtin activities t tar.et t#e al'ent )estern Canadian )men< T#e detailed marketin. lan is elained later in t#e rert< C!$!I!$ TCM M!G*T *EM*$T!TI$ I*$TI(FI$E T%* T!E*T *EM*$T
e 'sed t#e ll)in. criteria t se.ment t#e Canadian TCM Market and identi" t#e Tar.et e.ment r ra.nCare Canada< •
Meas'ra+ilit"? T#e sie, 'rc#asin. )er and rile t#e se.ment=s> s#'ld +e J'antiia+le +Bectivel"<
•
!ccessi+ilit"? T#e market se.ment=s> s#'ld #ave eas" accessi+ilit"<
•
'+stantialit"? T#e market se.ment=s> s#'ld +e lar.e and rita+le en'.# t serve<
•
!ctina+ilit"? *ective r.rams can +e desi.ned t attract and serve t#e se.ment=s><
•
Er)t#? T#e se.ment=s> s#'ld +e 'nder.in. raid .r)t#<
•
tr'ct'ral !ttractiveness? !vid se.ments t#at #ave man" strn. and a..ressive cmetitrs<
11
•
Cman" +Bectives and es'rces? ra.nCares mst rita+le rd'cts are in t#e atented TCM .r' r c#ildren and )men<
ased n t#ese criteria )e identiied t#e middle t #i.# incme )men in )estern Canada as 'r immediate tar.et se.ment< T#is se.ment #as a market sie @213 millin and is .r)in. at an ann'al rate 20A6&< eer Exhi,it 67 r market sie calc'latins< Explanation o* the Segmentation Process(
evel 0 e.mentatin? Dsers$n-'sers #er+al rd'cts evel 1 e.mentatin? Incme T#e 'latin Canada 'sin. #er+al rd'cts )as divided int t#e ric# and 'er middle class 'sers and t#ers< T#e 'se $%&s in Canada des nt necessaril" deend n incme levels6;< %)ever, nl" t#e ric# and 'er middle class Canadians )ere cnsidered as t#e tar.et market r ra.nCare since it is .in. t sitin itsel as a remi'm +rand< evel 2 e.mentatin? Eender ! s'+stantiall" #i.#er rrtin Canadian )men =49A> t#an men =37A> 6/are 'nd t 'se #er+al rd'cts and are t#'s identiied as t#e rimar" tar.et market< evel 3 e.mentatin? !.e men +el) t#e a.e 15 are cate.ried as c#ildren and nt incl'ded as t#e rimar" tar.et se.ment as t#eir #ealt# cnsideratins dier rm t#se lder )men< evel 4 e.mentatin? Ee.ra#" estern Canada, eseciall" ritis# Cl'm+ia and !l+erta, )ere c#sen as t#e .e.ra#ic tar.et markets as t#e likeli#d takin. nat'ral #ealt# care rd'cts in Canada increases rm east t )est )it# C and !l+erta Bintl" ranked #i.#est at 51A< =*#i+it 5> T#e l) cst advanta.e, t#e #i.# J'alit" lie, a lar.e n'm+er !sianC#inese immi.rants in )estern Canada =an eistin. c'stmer +ase r TCM rd'cts> and t#e ease imrts rm !sia 'rt#er tilted t#e +alance in avr estern Canada as t#e rimar" tar.et market r ra.n Care< eer Exhi,it 6& r !sian Immi.rant &'latin istri+'tin in ritis# Cl'm+ia<
15
T(C – armace'ticals and $at'ral %ealt# &rd'cts Market esearc# 2003 )))
12
!ter t) "ears, ra.nCare s#'ld etend its rd'ct line t incl'de #ealt#care rd'cts r c#ildren =Market sie @30 millin< eer *#i+it 14 r calc'latins> since t#e c'rrent tar.et se.ment, )men, are t#e rimar" decisin makers r t#e 'rc#ase t#ese rd'cts< M!G*TI$E &!$
Product
ra.nCare s#'ld intrd'ce t) atented )mens #ealt#care rd'cts r n'tritinal +eneits imm'nit" develment =55A cns'mers 'se $%&s r t#is reasn>18 and esta+lis# t#ese as ra.nCare Canadas :(la.s#i &rd'cts;< T#e limited rd'cts arac# )ill ena+le ra.nCare t sta" c'sed and strate.icall" allcate its limited +'siness res'rces t +e mre eective in its +rand +'ildin. activities< T#e acka.in. s#'ld relect t#e remi'm sitinin. and val'e rsitin t#e rd'ct< T#e acka.in. and la+elin. m'st meet t#e reJ'irements t#e Cns'mer &acka.in. and a+elin. !ct, Canada< &acka.in. m'st ens're t#at t#e medicines are nt aected +" temerat're, li.#t, transrtatin and stra.e< &l"et#"lene liners ma" +e #eat sealed t .ive an air-ti.#t cls're< #ile vac''m ackin. is nt .enerall" 'sed, it is eective in reservin. J'alit" and cmresses t#e rd'ct acka.e int a smaller vl'me )#ic# can lead t savin.s in rei.#t csts< &ackets r alletiatin are s'ita+le since t#e" red'ce #andlin. and #ence dama.e t t#e rd'ct< T#ere s#'ld +e cnsistenc" acka.in. and acka.e sies, an rderl" ladin. cntainers, s#iin. marks n t#e master ack and article n'm+ers n t#e inner acks< #iin. cntainers m'st +e clearl" stamed r stenciled n a minim'm t) sides )it# all cde markin.s, and in )aterr ink< T#e acka.es s#'ld +e st'rd" en'.# r m'ltile #andlin.< e'sa+le rat#er t#an dissa+le acka.in. addresses envirnmental cncerns Canada< &rer acka.in. is imrtant since s'+-standard acka.in. ma" dama.e t#e rd'ct and create r+lems r t#e marketin. t#e .ds and cnlict )it# t#e ima.e :#i.# J'alit";19< !n attractive .reen +ttle )it# a la+el t#e t"e indicated in *#i+it 16 )ill s'ccess'll" cnve" ra.nCares +rand messa.e #ealt# J'alit"< T#e la+el m'st cnrm t t#e Canadian standards as recmmended in t#e Cns'mer &acka.in. and a+elin. !ct ='al lan.'a.e la+elin.
$M!C< )))
13
reJ'irement> and m'st #ave a c'stmer s'rt#elline n'm+er as )ell as t#e Canadian )e+site address< T#e rd'ct m'st als +e accmanied +" a rinted lealet )#ic# rvides inrmatin a+'t dsa.e, indicatins, )arnin.s, eir" date and t#er relevant inrmatin< Dnder t#e la)s Canada, dr'.s )#ic# are disla"ed r sale t t#e '+lic cannt +e imrted r sld 'nless t#e" are cntained in a sec'rit" acka.e< T#e sec'rit" inrmatin m'st +e ill'strated n eit#er t#e 'ter r inner la+el 20< Price
ince ra.nCare )ill er a +randed, #i.# J'alit" rd'ct, )e s'..est t#at it adt a remi'm ricin. strate." and rice its rd'cts at ar'nd @32- @35+ttle =etail &rice in Canadian @>< (r t#e t)in ack, t#e rice s#'ld +e @55-@60ack< C'rrent rices in t#e Canadian market r similar TCM rd'cts are ar'nd @21-35+ttle21< T#e ratinale r t#e ricin. strate." is :/al'e ased &ricin.; +ased n an anal"sis 'rc#asin. )er t#e tar.et se.ment and t#e c'rrent c'stmer sendin. n #er+al rd'cts< Cncerns n #ealt# and need r .d J'alit" are n t#e rise and crresndin.l" t#e )illin.ness t send n alternative medicine is increasin.< Mrever, allat#ic #ealt# eendit'res are cvered +" .vernment s mre dissa+le incme r alternate #ealt# care rd'cts is availa+le r c'stmers< ('rt#er, a #i.# rice )ill ali.n )it# ra.nCares sitinin. a remi'm +rand and #ave a cnntatin #i.# J'alit" assciated )it# it< !ls, as er market researc# st'dies, demand is relativel" less elastic r medicinal rd'cts< %ence, t#e #i.#er t#an avera.e rices ra.nCares rd'cts s#'ld nt +e a cncern< Promotion
ra.nCare )ill 'se a m'lti-rn.ed arac# =cm+inatin 's# and 'll rmtinal strate.ies> r esta+lis#in. its +rand and it )ill #ave a +'d.et @2<5 millin r rmtins in 2006 =eer Exhi,it 6/ r rmtin +'d.et allcatin details>< T#e maBr actrs t#at aect t#e decisin Canadian c'stmers in t#e 'rc#ase #er+al rd'cts are amil"riend =36A>, #ealt# +ks =18A> and medical ractitiners =9A>22< %ence, it is essential t 'se t#e rmtin +'d.et in t#se ve#icles )#ic# can #el .enerate c'risit", a)areness and a sitive )rd m't# in t#e market< T#is )ill 20
(d r'.s !ct, Canada< C#ater (-17 Cmetitr )e+sites< )))<.c#er+s
14
ens're t#at nce ra.nCare #as cleared t#e +arrier develin. an initial c'stmer +ase set ', it )ill #ave a sel-s'stained advertisin. medi'm< ra.nCares '+lic relatins activities, advertisin., sales rmtins, in-stre rmtins an d direct mailin. )ill all +e desi.ned )it# t#is in mind< Pull Strategies(
Advertising: ra.n care s#'ld c's its advertisin. n its rd'cts +eneits, its
scientiic researc# la+s and n in.are - a clean r.ressive cit"< T#is )ill #el +'ild cns'mer cnidence n t#e #i.# J'alit" its imrted rd'cts< It s#'ld als assciate itsel )it# #ealt# and itness eerts and srts icns t 'rt#er a'.ment its +rand ima.e< ra.n Care s#'ld 'se m'ltile media ve#icles t reac# t#e tar.et c'stmers< It s#'ld r'n ads n Ca+le T/ )#ic# is a relativel" ineensive medi'm r r'nnin. televisin ads as cmared t t#er c#annels< !dvertisin. in )men #ealt# ma.aines s'c# as C#atelaine, Canadian ivin. and %memakers s#'ld +e a rimar" means reac#in. t#e #ealt# cnsci's al'ent )men C and !l+erta< adi ads r'n d'rin. mrnin. and evenin. rimetime are ver" reasna+l" riced and can rve t +e a ver" imrtant tl r +rand +'ildin.< ill+ards laced at strate.ic lcatins s'c# as d)nt)n area, near )mens #ealt# cl'+s, near #armacies etc are an eective and end'rin. )a" reac#in. t#e tar.et c'stmers< ra.nCare s#'ld #ave a dail" advertisement =25 lines> in t) /anc'vers leadin. ne)saers El+e Mail and $atinal &st< nline ads and +anners n #ealt# related )e+sites s#'ld als +e 'sed t tar.et t#e tec#-savv" )men )estern Canada< =!dvertisin. 'd.et @1<36 Millin< eer *#i+it 17 r allcatin amn. dierent ve#icles and cstc'stmer calc'latins>< ra.nCare s#'ld als devel its )n )e+site )))
ens'rin. t#at ccasinal articles n ra.nCare and its rd'cts aear in #ealt# ma.aines and rint media< !dditinall", t#e '+lic relatins ert ma" incl'de c#arit" events, s'l"in. ree samles n :Mt#ers a";, :mens a"; etc< ra.n care s#'ld articiate in scial ca'ses related t )mens #ealt# iss'es t create a)areness and .d)ill r ra.nCare and its rd'cts< ra.n care s#'ld als articiate in ann'al s#)s s'c# as :T#e Canadian %ealt# (ds !ssciatin =))); s#)
15
and :T#e Imrtance )mens #ealt#; s#)< =&'+lic elatins 'd.et? @185000< eer *#i+it 17 r details> Blogs: ra.nCare s#'ld 'se innvative tec#niJ'es like +l..in. t .enerate a sitive
)rd m't# in t#e market< !s art t#is rmtin, ra.nCare s#'ld initiatearticiate in disc'ssins n #er+al rd'cts in +l. sites s'c# as )))<+l.scanada
Sales Promotions: e recmmend t#e 'se t#e ll)in. sales rmtins at dierent
times d'rin. t#e "ear< (ree samles s#'ld +e .iven t TCM ractitiners )# can t#en distri+'te t#se t t#eir c'stmers< !s art a maBr rmtin strate.", a ree samle can +e distri+'ted )it# eac# c" ne t#e leadin. )men #ealt#care ma.aines< ra.nCare can als sell val'e acks =t) r t#e rice ne> )#ile la'nc#in. t#e secnd rd'ct in t#e market r )men, add c'ns in +ttles )#ic# .ive a disc'nt =5-10A> r t#e net 'rc#ase and can als +'ndle t#er items s'c# as ke" c#ains, ens, cee m'.s =)it# t#e ra.nCare name and l.> t +'ild t#e +rand and t increase sales< ra.nCare s#'ld als #ave camai.ns )#erein c'stmers can )in attractive ries s'c# as televisin, di.ital cameras, and m'sic s"stem )it# 'rc#ases ra.nCare rd'cts< ='d.et r ales &rmtins? @655000< eer *#i+it 17 r details> In-stre rmtins? ra.nCare s#'ld er trade disc'nts t retailers t sec're rime s#el sace in t#eir stres, eridicall" a" etra r rminent saces, #ave camai.ns r ra.nCare rd'cts d'rin. )#ic# t#e" are attractivel" disla"ed )it# ra.nCare +anners< ='d.et? @150,000> Direct Mail: ra.nCare s#'ld 'rc#ase t#e list #er+al rd'ct cns'mers =data
driven market researc#> and send catal.'es, +rc#'res etc seciicall" tar.eted at t#ese 'sers< C'stmer inrmatin reJ'ired r direct mail camai.ns can +e +tained rm mens %ealt# cl'+s, C#inese &rrietar" Medicine cieties and t#e retail c#annels t#at ra.nCare )ill +e ailiated t< ='d.et? @80,000< eer *#i+it 17 r cstc'stmer calc'latins>
16
Distribution
T#ere are t#ree main distri+'tin c#annels )#ic# ra.nCare s#'ld adt in Canada? #ealt# d stres, #armacies, and TCM ractitiners< T#e nline c#annel is nt recmmended d'e t l) I rm t#is c#annel< Natural Health Product Stores: ra.nCare s#'ld rimaril" tar.et t#ese stres r sale
t#eir rd'cts t#r'.# t#eir distri+'tin net)rk< Pharmacies: !+'t 51A Canadian armacies are c#ainranc#ise stres like #ers
r'. Mart, arma &l's and Oean C't'23< ra.nCare s#'ld 'se t#is as a secndar" c#annel< It can 'se distri+'trs like 'rce Medical ====.s$urcemedical.c$m >, ie arma ====.li&eharma.c$m > and Mckessn ====.mckess$n.c$m > t +tain s#el sace in t#is c#annel< ra.nCare can 'tilie t#e Canadian !ssciatin r armac" istri+'tin t +'ild relatins )it# t#e leadin. distri+'trs< (r ease c- rdinatin and t avid c#annel cnlicts as )ell as t red'ce risk rm sin.'lar deendenc", ra.n care s#'ld 'se ne distri+'tr eac# r C and !l+erta< TCM Practitioners: ra.n care m'st tr" and 'se %ealt# Care &ractitiners t cat're
ne) adters TCM< ra.nCare s#'ld 'se t#is c#annel sarin.l" .iven t#at t#ere are man" la"ers i.#tin. r t#is c#annel alread"< E!$IH!TI$! &!$ M!$!E*M*$T TDCTD*
!ission% &ision ' &alues"
e +elieve t#at t#e Canadian s'+sidiar"s missin s#'ld +e inline )it# t#e &arent cman"s missin :Carin. r t#e rld;< ('rt#er, t#e Canadian arms visin s#'ld relect t#e &arent cman"s desire t +e a tr'l" .l+al +rand< ased n t#is reasnin., )e rse t#e ll)in. r t#e Canadian s'+sidiar" ra.nCare< DragonCare Canadas !ission Statement"
:Carin. r %'manit" +" rvidin. t#e traditinal r'te t lead a #ealt#" lie<; DragonCare Canadas &ision"
:T +e a .l+al #ealt#care cman" secialiin. in Traditinal C#inese Medicine<; DragonCare Canadas &alues"
23
•
(c's – 'r c'stmers<
•
P'alit" – 'erir rd'cts<
T(C – armace'ticals and $at'ral %ealt# &rd'cts Market esearc# 2003< )))
17
•
&ele – /er" carin.<
•
esearc# – &at# +reakin.<
•
t"le – trn. team)rk<
•
&sitin – eader<
•
e)ard – ec.nitin and sec'rit"
(egal description of the company"
T#e Canadian arm ra.nCare )ill +e a )#ll" )ned s'+sidiar" ra.nCare td and )ill +e named ra.nCare Canada imited< T#e cman" )ill +e incrrated as a searate s'+sidiar" 'nder t#e ederal stat'te and )ill +e #eadJ'artered in /anc'ver, ritis# Cl'm+ia< %)ever, t#e cman" )ill als +e re.istered in ever" rvince it erates in and )ill #ave +ranc# ices in all t#se rvinces< =$te? It is a .vernment reJ'irement t #ave a cman" re.istered in ever" rvince it erates in and t #ave a re.istered ice in eac# t#se rvinces>24< T#e +ranc# ices are s'+Bect t la)s t#e rvince in )#ic# t#e" erate< T#e" )ill maintain rer recrds and ile ta ret'rns as reJ'ired< %)ever, t#e arent cman" )ill ass'me 'nlimited lia+ilit" r t#e de+ts =i an"> its +ranc# eratins25< DragonCare Canadas #rgani$ation Structure" eer Exhi,it 68 r t#e ertin. tr'ct're t#e Canadian mana.ement team vis-Q-vis
t#e cman"s t level mana.ement< T#e +asic rertin. str'ct're t#e c'ntr" #ead =EM Canada> vis-Q-vis t#e ra.nCare t +rass #as nt +een c#an.ed since it #as s'ccess'll" adted t#is ver" str'ct're r all its s'+sidiaries< %ence, EM Canada )ill rert t /&-ales etail< EM Canada need nt #ave a direct rertin. )it# Man'act'rin. since it is t#e ales eartment )#ic# .ives rd'ctin reJ'irements t man'act'rin. ince ra.nCare Canadas c's )ill +e marketin., t#e marketin. #ead )ill rert directl" t EM Canada< T#e marketin. mana.er )ill +e resnsi+le r all asects marketin. and )ill assist EM Canada in etail istri+'tr elatins#i Mana.ement, )#ic# is ke" t ra.nCares +'siness mdel< %e )ill als versee CM erts t#at ra.nCare Canada )ill erate< 24 25
Invest in Canada )))
18
!ls, a Crdinatr )ill act as a link +et)een Canadian Evernment and ra.nCares divisin r matters re.ardin. certiicatin, rd'ct saet" etc< T#is crdinatr )ill rert directl" t EM Canada n rd'ct J'alit", saet" matters and develment ne) rd'ct variants< T#e .istics mana.er )ill +e in-c#ar.e crdinatin. )it# t#e distri+'trs, recastin., and #andlin. in+'nd and 't+'nd traic incl'din. c'stms< %e )ill als assist t#e Marketin. Mana.er in sterin. strn. relatins#is )it# t#e distri+'trs< !anagerial Autonomy ' Re)ard System"
T#e Canadian divisin )ill #ave 'll a'tnm" in allcatin. t#e res'rces availa+le t it< %)ever, t#e t +rass ra.nCare td )ill decide #) m'c# res'rce t make availa+le t t#e Canadian divisin +ased n its a+ilit" t ac#ieve t#e arents strate.ic .als< T#e errmance eval'atin t#e Canadian mana.ement team )ill +e +ased n t#eir a+ilit" t ac#ieve "earl" ales and &rit .r)t# tar.ets< e recmmend 'sin. +t# t#ese as criteria r eval'atin +eca'se? a> ales .r)t# is inline )it# t#e arent cman"s .r)t# visin and +> It is imerative t ac#ieve t#e sales .r)t# )#ile als maintainin. t#e remi'm +randin. and ricin. strate."< !c#ievin. ne i
It is nt advisa+le r ra.nCare Canada t vent're int retailin. its rd'cts in Canada, at least r t#e irst e) "ears, since it )ill #ave a ver" limited rd'ct ran.e< Instead it s#'ld levera.e Canadian istri+'trs =+t# %er+al and $n- %er+al rd'ct distri+'trs> t reac# leadin. #armac" $%& 'tlets< ra.nCares val'e rsitin t t#ese istri+'trs is? a> In ra.nCare, t#e dealer )ill ind an a+le all" )# )ill invest #eavil" in +'ildin. a strn. +rand r its scientiicall" develed rd'cts< +> ra.nCares rd'cts )ill rvide t#e distri+'tr ant#er aven'e r .r)t# at almst n cst<
19
c> ra.nCares remi'm rd'cts )ill rvide t#e distri+'trs an attractive rsitin t make #i.#er mar.ins< d> ra.nCare )ill #el t#em +rid.e a .a +et)een t#eir c'rrent line rd'cts =nn-TCM rd'cts> and a .r)in. c'stmer demand r TCM rd'cts< *iring Plan" Activity Start
(inance #eads and Crdinatr %irin. (inance, Marketin.
st
1 !'. 05
End
15 ct 05
%esponsi,ility M /& ales /& ales
EM Canada ('nctin %eads
.istics Teams T#e EM ra.nCare Canada )ill +e selected rm amn. t#e eec'tives t#e in.are divisin< T#is ersn s#'ld #ave a ln. #istr" )it# ra.nCare and s#'ld +e amiliar )it# ra.nCares c'lt're, #ils#" and strate."< It )ill +e +eneicial i t#is eec'tive )as invlved in ne ra.nCares earlier .l+aliatin rBects and #as a +ack.r'nd in Marketin.< " selectin. t#e EM Canada rm amn. t#e eec'tives in in.are, ra.nCare td can ens're t#at t#e Canadian arm #as #ils#ies, strate." and c'lt're similar t t#se t#e arent divisin< ra.nCare Canada )ill #ire Canadians t all t#er mana.ement sitins, eseciall" Marketin.< T#is is necessar" since #eads t#ese 'nctins need t #ave a t#r'.# 'nderstandin. t#e Canadian market and t#e )a" it )rks< T#ese mana.ers )ill t#en +e trained at in.are r a e) )eeks t rient t#em )it# t#e ra.nCare c'lt're and )a" )rkin.< ra.nCare td s#'ld als send sme t level eec'tives rm its in.are divisin t Canada r a e) mnt#s t #el set ' t#e Canadian divisin and mentr t#e mana.ement in Canada< Exhi,it 69 s#)s t#e %ead C'nt &lanned r ra.nCare Canada in 2005-06< &*!TI$! T!T*EF
#perating !odel"
eer Exhi,it -. r t#e c#ematic t#e eratin. Mdel t +e adted< ra.nCare Canada )ill s'rce .ds rm ra.nCares man'act'rin. sites in in.are and Mala"sia and 'se strate.ic alliances )it# Canadian #arma-rd'cts distri+'trs t reac# t#e #arma-retailers and 'ltimatel" t#e end 'sers<
20
T#e s#iin. .ds =lead time 45 da"s>26 rm in.areMala"sia t Canada )ill +e 'ts'rced =reera+l" t t#e rei.#t r)arder )# #andles ra.nCares c'rrent ert s#iments t t#er c'ntries>< Rationale Behind the Choice of #perating !odel"
&rimar" ecisin Criteria? a> ) isk
+> %i.# &rit
c> %i.# Cntrl
+> (ast Imlementatin
c> ) Investment
ecndar" ecisin Criteria a> %i.# easi+ilit"
T#e a+ve mentined eratin. mdel )ill all) ra.nCare t red'ce its risk +" a> imitin. its investment +> !ll)in. it t c's n its cre cmetencies – &rd'ct P'alit" Marketin. c> &rvidin. it an rt'nit" t levera.e t#e eerience a artner =t#e Canadian istri+'tr> )# #as a s'nd 'nderstandin. t#e Canadian Market< d> &rvidin. it an eas" )a" tain. a )ide ran.e retail #armac" 'tlets< ('rt#er, t#is strate." )ill all) r.anCare td t eratinalie its Canadian arm in a s#rt time =8 mnt#s>< e +elieve it is critical r ra.nCare t cme t market in J'ick time and +'ild itsel a nic#e sitin in t#e market lace +ere cmetitin #eats '< %e*er Exhi,its -6 to -7 t 'nderstand :*val'atin !lternatives;< Challenges Associated )ith the chosen #perating !odel"
a> esnse t Market l'ct'atins? n. 'l" C#ain can res'lt in sl)er resnse t meet s'dden c#an.es in c'stmer demand< e #e t c'nter t#is +" maintainin. a #i.# level inventr" =ar< 67 da"s inventr"> r t#e irst t) "ears till )e amiliarie 'rselves )it# t#e Canadian market +e#avir and t#e ne) 'l" C#ain< %)ever, t#is )ill res'lt in #i.#er )rkin. caital reJ'irements< %avin. nl" t) rd'cts in t#e irst t) "ears )ill #el red'ce cmleit" and en#ance 'r a+ilit" t mana.e inventr" eectivel"< +> C-rdinatin )it# istri+'tr n all asects – sales recastin., rmtin activities, s'l" c#ain matters etc )ill #ave t +e dne eceedin.l" )ell< It )ill take sme time r t#e relatins#i t devel )ell and t#in.s t start 'nctinin. smt#l"< e lan t vercme t#is iss'e +" tr"in. t devel a ln. term 26
#tt?)))
21
strate.ic relatins#i )it# t#e cncerned distri+'tr< T#e .istics Mana.er )ill +e assi.ned t#e resnsi+ilit" t #andle all s'l" c#ain and recastin. activit" crdinatin )it# t#e distri+'tr< T#e Marketin. Mana.er )ill +e resnsi+le r c-crdinatin. rmtin and data cllectin activities< Applicable Statutory Re+uirements"
Mandatr" icensin. eJ'irements? •
&rd'ct icense? In Canada, t#e ederal .vernment is resnsi+le r t#e licensin. and mnitrin. dr'.s, d, medical devices and nat'ral #ealt# rd'cts< ra.nCares rd'cts )ill +e .verned +" t#e :$at'ral %ealt# &rd'ct e.'latins; Canada< (r mre details visit? h##:<
•
'siness $'m+er? eJ'irement +" Canadian even'e !.enc" r inancial rertin.27<
•
ite icense? (r )nin. landrert"sace<
Mandatr" Ins'rance Cvera.es? •
(ire ins'rance =etended cvera.e n +'ildin.s and cntents>
•
ia+ilit" ins'rance =a.ainst c'stmer cmlaints>
•
'r.lar" rtectin =t#et cvera.e>
•
is#nest" ins'rance =cvers t#ets +" eml"ees>
ist Ge" !cts )#ic# )ill re.'late ra.nCare Canada? •
he -nves#men# anada ,c# ? e.'lates (rei.n Investment in Canada< ra.nCare
)ill need .vernment arval t set ' a s'+sidiar" in Canada< •
ml$ymen# Bui#y ,c#? T#e act rvides r eJ'ita+le treatment )men,
a+ri.inal eles, disa+led ele and visi+le minrities in t#e )rklace< •
(d and r'.s !ct and e.'latins
•
&atent !ct !mendment !ct
•
Cns'mer &acka.in. and a+elin. !ct and e.'latins? $eed t meet certain minim'm la+elin. reJ'irements like la+elin. in *n.lis# and (renc#<
27
•
Cmetitin !ct
•
Trademarks !ct
Invest in Canada )))
22
•
C'stms Taris !ct
•
T#e &atented Medicines e.'latins
•
T#e Man'act'rin. and tra.e &atented Medicines e.'latins
•
Ed Man'act'rin. &ractice E'idelines<
(r mre details n t#ese acts visit? a h##:<
d> #tt?)))<#c-sc<.c
eer Exhi,it -: r ra.nCare Canada rBect imlementatin .antt c#art< eer Exhi,it -& r list resnsi+ilit" assi.nment r t#e rBect activities< ist !ctivities Critical t Meet Imlementatin Timeline? a> &rd'ctin Caacit" *ansin +> Canadian istri+'tr 'rcin. c> #iin. 'lier 'rcin. d> icense !rvals $te? !ll t#ese activities d nt tie ' int a sin.le Critical &at#< %)ever t#ese activities need t +e .iven t ririt" t ens're a timel" la'nc#< DragonCare Canada’s Long Term Plan with Timelines
ra.nCare Canada s#'ld etend its rd'ct line in t) "ears and intrd'ce t#e c#ildrens #ealt#care rd'cts< It s#'ld als start t) TCM clinics in /anc'ver +" 2008 s t#at it can 'lill its val'e rsitin t c'stmers< ra.nCare s#'ld lan t eand t t#e eastern Canada, seciicall" ntari, in 2009 =+" t#en it s#'ld #ave esta+lis#ed a +rand name in )estern Canada>< It can t#en intrd'ce mre rd'cts =2010> and t#en en a cncet stre in /anc'ver =2011> )#ic# s#) cases t#e entire ran.e ra.nCare rd'cts<
ra.ncare, )it# its limited res'rces s#'ld c's n .r)in. rimaril" in t#e Canadian market< %)ever, i a e) "ears d)n t#e rad, ra.nCare decides t enter t#e D market, it s#'ld cnsider settin. ' a man'act'rin. 'nit in Canada t take advanta.e t#e $rt# !merican (ree Trade !.reement and 'se Canada as a man'act'rin. +ase r $rt# !merica< %)ever, )e d nt recmmend settin. ' a
23
man'act'rin. 'nit in Canada t tar.et t#e Canadian market as t#e rd'ctin csts are l)er in Mala"sia and in.are< eer Exhi,it -; r ra.nCare Canadas n. Term ll 't &lan< #perating -xpenses" Exhi,it -/ lists 't t#e 'd.eted eratin. *enses r "ears 2005 t 2010< (I$!$CI! !$!FI
eer 2inancial Per*ormance Exhi,its -8 to :: r rBected inancial statements, net resent val'e rBect, +reakeven anal"sis, sensitivities and rati anal"sis< Source of .unds" e recmmend t#at ra.nCare td 'se ln. term inancin. rm its
c'rrent +ank in in.are t 'nd investment in ied assets< ee Exhi,it 76 r ttal inancin. reJ'ired +" ra.nCare Canada ' t 2010< Investment in )rkin. caital and initial set ' eenses t#e Canadian eratins )ill +e 'nded +" t#e ecess cas# ra.nCare td< In later "ears, ra.nCare Canada )ill sec're )rkin. caital reJ'irements rm a Canadian +ank< T#e c'rrent e+t*J'it" rati 0<57 and levera.e 1<52 rvide it .d inancial lei+ilit" and it s#'ld nt +e an iss'e r ra.nCare t .et additinal lans< ('rt#er, .iven ra.nCare tds strn. inancial errmance – increasin. rita+ilit", .d cas# l)s, #i.# interest cvera.e ratis and liJ'idit" ratis – and its s'nd ied assets +ase – lant, mac#iner", retail stres =real estate> in rime lcatins –, ra.nCare tds c'rrent +ank s#'ld nt #ave an" maBr r+lems in inancin. ra.nCares additinal 'ndin. reJ'irements< " ll)in. t#is strate.", ra.nCare )ill maintain a #ealt#" *ndin. Cas# alance =eer Exhi,it :6> t sae.'ard itsel a.ainst an" 'nt)ard develments and als reserve its inancial lei+ilit" r 't're .r)t# needs =eer Exhi,it :. r e+t*J'it" atis><
Application of .unds"
T#e 'nds )ill +e mainl" 'sed r rd'ctin caacit" eansin at t#e in.arean Mala"sian man'act'rin. sites, 'ndin. )rkin. caital increases, develment )e+site and initial set' and marketin. eenses Canadian eratins< Structure of /e) (oans"
24
T#e rime lendin. rate in in.are #as +een sta+le at ar'nd 5<3A28 ver t#e ast 4 "ears and is eected t remain stead" in t#e near 't're29 d'e t t#e cntin'in. trend l) inlatin< %ence, )e +elieve t#at it )ill nt ver" diic'lt t sec're a ied interest rate lan rm its c'rrent +ank< .inancial Ris0s ' Challenges"
Foreign !change Fluctuations
T#e Canadian llar is c'rrentl" .in. strn. and t#is is .d ne)s r ra.nCare tds lans t enter Canada n)< %)ever, an areciatin t#e in.are llar a.ainst t#e Canadian llar in t#e near 't're cannt +e r'led 't and i t#is #aens, it )'ld +e detrimental t t#e interests ra.nCare td< isk Miti.atin tes %ed.in. Cntracts s#'ld +e 'ndertaken )#en reJ'ired< "or#ing Ca$ital Re%uirements
T#e ln. s'l" c#ain makes it imerative t maintain a lar.e inis#ed .ds inventr" in Canada in rder t #ave t#e desired lei+ilit" t meet t#e Canadian market demands< T#is )ill +e tr'e at least r t#e initial "ears till ra.nCare Canada .ets t 'nderstand t#e market +e#avir and t#e s'l" c#ain iss'es +etter< %ence, t#e ln. s'l" c#ain )ill res'lt in a #i.#l" :&sitive Cas# C"cle;< !s a res'lt, inancin. )rkin. caital increases assciated )it# t#e a..ressive sales .r)t# recasted r t#e Canadian eratins )ill +e a c#allen.e< In rder t vercme t#is c#allen.e, sales .r)t# in Canada s#'ld +e accmanied )it# s'l" c#ain eicienc" imrvements and +etter inventr" mana.ement +ased n a s'nd 'nderstandin. t#e Canadian market +e#avir<
Financial Ris#
Eiven ra.nCare tds .e.ra#ic diversiicatin and strn. inancial errmance, a stead" cas# stream t meet interest +li.atins des nt seem t +e an iss'e at resent< =eer Exhi,it :. r Interest Cvera.e i
tatistics in.are #tt?)))
25
('rt#er, +" takin. n de+t in a #ased manner =inline )it# t#e #ased eansin lan in Canada>, ra.nCare td )ill ens're t#at it is nt straddled )it# 'nmana.ea+le de+t i t#e Canadian +'siness des nt 'nld as lanned< DI$* IG Regulatory Ris0s" T#e !lternative %ealt# Care market is relativel" ne) and less strictl" re.'lated at resent< %)ever, .iven t#at t#is is a ast .r)in. se.ment in #ealt#care, t#e .vernment ma" imse stricter re.'latins in t#e 't're, eseciall" related t saet" standards< Mitigation Ste$s evel .d relatins#i )it# t#e .vernment and create a remi'm +rand
ima.e s'rted +" #i.# J'alit" and scientiicall" develed rd'cts< Competitive Ris0s" T#e TCM market in Canada can +e eected t attract man" la"ers in t#e near 't're
+eca'se its attractiveness< !n entr" +" a :rand esearc#; riented cmetitr can res'lt in ra.nCare acin. t'.# times in its nic#e se.ment< Mitigation Ste$s 'ild a strn. +rand in Canada J'ickl" t .ain t#e :irst mver
advanta.e; and als lck in t#e maBr #arma-rd'ct distri+'trs =and t#r'.# t#em, t#e retailers>< (itigation Ris0s"
T#e armace'ticals ind'str" is s'sceti+le t liti.atin risks< Mitigation Ste$s Cntract a re'ted le.al irm like % lck, t srt 't t#e le.al
iss'es in Canada< DragonCares (ac0 of Business -xperience in /orth America"
T#e lack rir eerience eratin. in $rt# !merica can se a si.niicant c#allen.e t ra.nCares erts t +e s'ccess'l in t#is market< %)ever, .iven t#e act t#at in $rt# !merica, ra.nCare sees its 't're .r)t#, it #as t take t#is lea< Canada can als act as a strate.ic testin. la'nc#in. .r'nd r ra.nCares desire t ta t#e D market< Mitigation Ste$s T#e t mana.ement t#e Canadian divisin =ecet EM Canada>
s#'ld all +e Canadians )# #ave ln. )rk eerience in $rt# !merica =reera+l" in t#e #er+al rd'cts ind'str"> and s#'ld +e )ell versed )it# t#e Canadian market cnditins<
DragonCare Canada 1 The 2ourney Begins *ere3 26
-xhibit 4"
5hy Canada as an Investment Destination 3
'rce? G&ME Cmetitive !lternatives E7 2004 editin
27
-xhibit 6"
P-ST Analysis
28
-xhibits on the Canadian /atural *ealth Products !ar0et -xhibit 7"
A !ar0et Research Summary
29
A) % of Canadians using NHPs = 51% B) Market Size of Herbal Medicine ndustr! in Canada = " 1#$ &illion C) Annual ndustr! 'ro(t *ate = +#% ,) % of -o&en using NHPs = $.% /) % of Men using NHPs = 0% 2) % of 3eo3le taking NHPs in Alberta and Britis Colu&bia = 51% %e*erences(
So!rce of "# D# $ % F tt34(((6nd&ac6ca N,MAC 7 Self Care and Healt 7 Consu&er Profile 7 8e use of Natural Products in Self Care So!rce of & % C (((6tfoc6ca TF&C Mar#et Research Re$ort on Pharmaceuticals and Natural Health Products '(()*
-xhibit 8"
9se of /atural *ealth Products:/*Ps;by Region
'rce? h##:<<===.ndmac.ca $M!C - el Care and %ealt# - Cns'mer &rile - T#e 'se $at'ral &rd'cts in el Care
-xhibit <"
Reasons for ta0ing /atural *ealth Products :/*Ps;
30
'rce? h##:<<===.ndmac.ca $M!C - el Care and %ealt# - Cns'mer &rile - T#e 'se $at'ral &rd'cts in el Care
-xhibit ="
.re+uency of Ta0ing /*Ps by Region reuen,y of (a!in' atural 4ealth -rou,ts /y Re'ion
Maritimes %
Québec %
Ontario %
Man./ Sask. %
Alberta %
British Columbia %
Daily
49
40
53
57
51
56
Occasionally
30
37
26
25
27
25
When Not Feeling Well
6
6
10
8
11
9
'rce? h##:<<===.ndmac.ca $M!C - el Care and %ealt# - Cns'mer &rile - T#e 'se $at'ral &rd'cts in el Care
-xhibit >"
!se o* )4Ps ,y 4ousehold #ncome
31
'rce? h##:<<===.ndmac.ca $M!C - el Care and %ealt# - Cns'mer &rile – 'mmar" em.ra#ic (actrs
-xhibit ?"
Sources o* #n*ormation *or Customers
'rce? h##:<<===.ndmac.ca $M!C - el Care and %ealt# - Cns'mer &rile – 'rces Inrmatin
-xhibit @"
"he 2ive 2orces Analysis *or #ndustry Attractiveness
32
Rule" 5ea0er the .orces% *igher )ill be the Profitability ' Attractiveness of the Industry
-xhibit 4"
-valuation of Canadian -ntry Strategies
33
3ther 2actors Considered
=oint $enture
Ac+uisition
Imlementatin Time Investment ra.nCares ast eerience )it# t#e !lternatives &tential t evera.e &artners Gn)led.e a+'t t#e Canadian Market
) ) $ne
) /er" %i.# $ne
%i.#
Mderate%i.#
)ew Manu*acturing Set !p in Canada %i.# /er" %i.# $ne
Exporting
)
)
) Mderate %i.#
-xhibit 44"
34
35
-xhibit 46"
36
-xhibit 47"
Mar1et Si>e *or ?omen@s Products
estern $anaa oen>s atural 4ealth -rou,t &ar!et Sie $al,ulations , !$ula#i$n $& anada % $& !$ula#i$n ?sing a#ural eal#h !r$duc#s !s umber $& $nsumers $& !s *% $& anadian !$ula#i$n in ?er iddle and igher -nc$me gr$u umber $& ?er iddle class and ich class c$nsumers $& !s +% $& E$men in am$ng Cumber $& ?er iddle and igher -nc$me =$men c$nsumers $& !s % $& ab$ve =$men $ula#i$n in 15F age gr$u -umber $& =$men in 15F age gr$u using !s G% $& - in and ,lber#a Humber $& =$men users $& herbal medicines in #he 15F age gr$u in and ,lber#a /,verage sending er m$n#h &$r ab$ve =$men $ula#i$n $n !s $#al oen atural 4ealth -rou,t &ar!et Sie in canadian d$llars er year % $& &$r r$duc#s similar #$ *rag$ncare;s arge# arke# siIe in canadian d$llars er year !ne canadian d$llar #$ Sing$re d$llar c$nversi$n &ac#$r Jarge# arke# siIe in Singa$re d$llars er year
30750100 51% 15682551 ,D 65% 10162293 D* 51% 5192932 C +D 91% 4709989 - CD 24% 1130397 H GD'30 '406A943A058 HD/ 40% '162A777A223 D '1.31 213:238:162 J !D
Sour,e of );< h##:<<===.ndmac.ca!age-*10>Sub!age-*950>&kain!age10
Sour,e of " 4;:h##:<<===.ans=ers.c$m<#$ic
"arget Mar1et Si>e rowth 3ver Years Year E.pe,te Growth Sie ?in 000>s SG+;
2006 20% 213238
2007 20% 255886
2008 15% 294269
2009 13% 332524
2010 10% 365776
Note: Er)t# in estern Canada is recasted t sl) d)n in t#e l ater "ears as t#e market mat'res<
-xhibit 48"
!ar0et Si$e Calculations for Childrens Products
estern $anaa $hilren>s atural 4ealth -rou,t &ar!et Sie $al,ulations , !$ula#i$n $& hildren in anada M 10 Nears $& age % $& -n&an# !$ula#i$n in > ,lber#a Same as % $& andian !$ula#i$n in >,lber#a umber $& hildren in > ,lber#a *% $& hildren !$ula#i$n in ?er iddle and igher -nc$me gr$u umber $& hildren in ?er iddle class and ich class +,verage umber $& hildren < +amily in anada Cumber $& ?er iddle lass > igher -nc$me $#hers in > ,lber#a % $& $#hers =h$ use a#ural eal#h !r$duc#s !s &$r #hemselves - umber $& $#hers using !s G % $& - =h$ =ill buy !s &$r #heir kids H umber $& $#hers buying !s &$r #heir kids / ,verage sending er m$n#h $n !s $#al hildren;s atural 4ealth -rou,t &ar!et Sie in canadian d$llars er year % $& &$r r$duc#s similar #$ *rag$ncare;s arge# arke# siIe in canadian d$llars er year !ne canadian d$llar #$ Sing$re d$llar c$nversi$n &ac#$r Jarge# arke# siIe in Singa$re d$llars er year
3700000 23% 854700 ,D 65% 553846 D* 1.5 369230 C <+ 51% 188308 - CD 85% 160061 H -DG '30 '57A622A096 HD/ 40% '23A048A838 D '1.31 30:193:978 J !D
So!rce of "' tt34(((6absoluteastrono&!6co&enc!clo3edia,,e,e&ogra3ics9of9Canada6t& So!rce of &' tt34(((6absoluteastrono&!6co&enc!clo3edia::i:ist9of9Canadian93ro;inces9and9territories9b!93o3ulation6t& So!rce of D' tt34(((6cfc7efc6cadocsccsd#####0+$6t&6 <$t and 5t uintiles a;e been considered) So!rce of F tt34(((6statcan6caenglisPgdbfa&il5#a6t& So!rce of (' tt34(((6nd&ac6cainde>6cf&?fuseaction=&ain6,s3SubPage@Page,=1#@SubPage,=.5#@fkMainPage=1# So!rce of )' An esti&ate6 Most &oters (ill (ant to 3ro;ide te ealt benefits te! get fro& NHPs to teir kids6 So!rce of L tt34(((6c7sc6gc6ca33bealtcare3ubsco&39altstock6t&l N $#% of erbal &edicines in te &arket are 8CM 3roducts6
37
-xhibit 4<"
anadian $#al hinese +iliin$ Oie#namese $#al ,sia) !aci&ic
ri#ish $lumbia hinese +iliin$ Gaanese
@an,ouer hinese Oie#namese
Asian #mmigrant Population
#s a % of (otal $anaian -opulation
-opulation in &illions
#s a % of (otal -roin,e -opulation
3.8 0.38 0.068 0.037
10.00% 1.79% 0.97%
Rear!s
3.68% 1.01% 0.51% 5.20%
Rear!s hinese !$ula#i$n % in is m uch higher #han canadian average and is 35% $& en#ire chinese $ula#i$n
-opulation in #s a % of (otal $ity>s &illions -opulation Rear!s Oanc$uver acc$un#s &$r 51% $& $ula#i$n 1.96 $#e: ,lm$s# 90% $& chinese $ula#i$n in is 0.347 17.70% in Oanc$uver 0.022 1.12%
"nsis *#i+it? estern Canada, eseciall" ritis# Cl'm+ia, is an attractive market r ra.nCare d'e t t#e lar.e, cncentrated and tentiall" eas" t ta !sian Immi.rant &'latin<
'rce? h##:<<===.s#a#can.ca
38
-xhibit 4="
Sample 5a,el
-xhibit 4>"
Mar1eting Budget Allocation *or -..;
&!dget "llocation for *ar+et Tests $ost Rear!s 15000 /imi#ed Cr$u 50000 es#ing in Samle e#ail u#le#s in di&&eren# l$cali#ies
A Siulate (estin' A $ontrolle (est Enironent
&!dget "llocation for "dvertisements
@ehi,le
A 4ealth &a'ainesB)oo!s A )ill )oars
(otal Rea,hB $ir,ulation in estern $anaa $ostBCse ?SG+;
315000 150000 e$le er ill $ard
A $a/le (@
1300000
A Raio
2100000
A ewspaper
2000000
A nline #ts A (otal
1000000
reuen,yB +uration of Cse
'17000 er +ull !age ,dv#. 25 er Near '2500 er $n#h 10 $ards er $ard Near $und ' 200 er 30 secs sl$# F ' 5000 &$r devel$ing ,dv#. 1000 er Near '50 &$r a 30 sec airing 3000 er Near '10 er /ine '700 er m$n#h &$r =ebsi#es reaching 100000F
*aily 10 Eebsi#es Near $und
(otal #nnual $ost?SG+;
Estiate $ostB Response $ustoers $ustoer Rate #,uire ?SG+;
Rear!s
425000
3.00%
9450
44.97
300000
1.00%
15000
20.00
,dver#isemen#s in ha#elaineA anadian /iving > $memaker;s ill $ards in igh +$$# S#e ,reas /$= c$s# #arge##ed adver#ising #hr$ugh l$cal cable O. 4 *i&&eren# ,dv#s =ill be devel$ed
220000
1.20%
15600
14.10
150000
0.50%
10500
14.29
182500
0.50%
10000
18.25
&&ec#ive i& used reead#edly. 25 /ine ,d =i#h /$g$ *,-/N in #$ #=$ e=saers
84000 1361500
0.20%
2000 62550
42.00 21.77
nline ,dv#s Eill hel drive sales demand. ,verage $s#<us#$mer
Sour,es of *nforation Costs for Ca,le T- tt34(((6$b6co&&arketing#101((iobiz$adcable6t&l Cost of Developing T- "dvt tt34(((6cea37t;7s3ots6co&o3tions6t&l Cost of (ealth *aga.ine/&oo+s "dvt tt34(((6catelaine6co&binar!3dfCH/*ateCard63df 0each of (ealth *aga.ines/&oo+s tt34(((6transcontinental3ro6co&eng3dfcanadian9li;ing9&63df Costs for &ill &oards tt34(((6gaebler6co&Billboard7Ad;ertising7Costs6t& Costs for 0adio "dvt tt34(((6alberta3rolife6co&resourcesradio6t&l Costs of Online "dvt tt34;ancou;er6(eater3age6cainfo;(39rate9card9#0#563df Costs of Online "dvt tt34(((6;ista&agonline6co&articles3age633?s=ad9rates Costs of Online "dvt tt3s4ad(ords6google6co&su33ortbinans(er63!?ans(er=0+@l=en9S Costs of Newspaper "dvt tt34(((6canada6co&nationalnational3ostinfoad;ertisead93dfs+##591$9%+#-estern9*ates63df
!hibit +, Continued on Ne!t Page
39
&!dget "llocation for Sales Promotions $ost ?SG+;
Rear!s
)unlin' $oupons ree Saples with &a'aines
165000 100000
)unle other *tes ottery *nstore -rootions " (rae +is,ounts (otal
100000 100000
uy $ne ge# $ne &ree< disc$un# $n sec$nd *isc$un# $u$ns +ree Samles dis#ribu#ed =i#h 30000 eal#h agaIines *rag$nare l$g$ bearing Hey hainsA!ensA $&&ee ugs /ucky *ra= amaign
187500
150000 802500
Secial r$m$#i$n ac#ivi#ies in re#ail $u#le#s
&!dget "llocation for Direct *ail Campaigns $ostB-erson #pproa,he
Rea,h
+ire,t &ail $apai'ns
20000
'1 er re&erence F '2 a#erial F '1 !$s#age. arge#
(otal #nnual $ost
80000
Response Rate
0.08
$ustoers #,uire
1600
$ostB $ustoer ?SG+;
Rear!s
50
hese us#$mers can be e(ec#ed #$ have l$ng #erm Oalue #$ *rag$nare as # hey =ill de&ini#elyy be reea# buyers
&!dget "llocation for Other Promotions
ree Saples to -ra,titioners Sponsorships of So,ial " $harita/le $auses (rae Shows
-xhibit 4?"
$ost ?SG+;
Rear!s
16000
100 !rac#i#i$ners given 25 Samles each
150000 35000
igh Send inline =i#h /$ng erm S#ra#egy $& rea#ing C$$d=ill &$r be##er re#urns ,nnual rade (hibi#i$ns c$s#s
Management Structure
40
-xhibit 4@" (ead Co!nt in Different Departments +epartent
inan,e " *noi,in'
&ar!etin' " $R&
4ea $ount ?+ire,t Eployees; $ontra,t Eployees
3 2
5 1
(otal u/er of Eployees ?*n,luin' G&;
-xhibit 6"
-xhibit 64"
&aterial &ana'eent " o'isti,s 2 1
R"+ Support
4R
1 1
2 1
20
#P-RATI/ !#D-(
-valuation of !anufacturing Alternatives
2actors
Imlementatin time Investment &rd'ctin cst Inventr" cst /l'me lei+ilit" *ase *it =Cntin.enc"> Imrt tari C-rdinatin +et)een
Produce in Singapore and
)ew Production *acility in
ship *inished goods to
Canada
Canada ) ) ) %i.# ) *as" 0 *as"
%i.# %i.# %i.# ) %i.# iic'lt -$!iic'lt
and &rd'ctin
-xhibit 66"
-valuation of Distribution Alternatives
41
2actors Investment (easi+ilit" es'rces reJ'ired Mar.ins r ra.nCare !dministratin are#'se reJ'iredS
-xhibit 67"
Selling directly to retailers %i.# ) %i.# %i.# Cmle Fes
Selling to distri,utors ) %i.# ) ) *as" $ =Dse distri+'trs>
-valuation of Retail Alternatives
2actors
Setting up
!se o* Existing %etailer
Investment Imlementatin Time (easi+ilit" es'rces reJ'ired Mar.ins r ra.nCare !dministratin
Chain o* %etail Stores %i.# %i.# %i.# %i.# %i.# Cmle
)etwor1 ) ) Medi'm ) ) *as"
-xhibit 68"
Pro,ect Implementation antt Chart
42
-xhibit 6<" S0)o 1<
Responsibilities for Pro,ect Implementation Activities
Activity Mana.ement Team %irin.
%esponsi,ility Er' C#airman, /&- ales etail, EM
Incrratin &rd'ct icensin. Caacit" *ansin #iin. 'lier 'rcin.
Canada EM Canada EM Canada , Crdinatr /& - Man'act'rin. &'rc#asin. %ead, in.are .istics
'rcin. Canadian istri+'tr
Mana.er EM Canada, Marketin. Mana.er
7< 8<
ite icensin. Marketin. &lannin. &rmtin
.istics Mana.er .istics Mana.er Marketin. Mana.er EM Canada
9<
!ctivit" e+site evelment %stin.
Marketin. Mana.er
2< 3< 4< 5< 6<
-xhibit 6="
(ong Term Strategy Roll #ut Plan
43
-xhibit 6>"
3perating Expenses
OP$0"TIN1 $2P$NS$S 2igures in ###s of S', Salaries " 4ealth )enefits #inistration E.penses ) ravel ) raining ) &&ice Sulies ) &&ice ain#enance ) &&ice /ease (otal General " #in E.peniture
2005 340
2006 804
2007 1082
2008 1446
2009 1703
2010 1983
50 50 5 5 50 500
60 60 6 5 65 1000
60 70 7 6 75 1300
70 80 8 6 90 1700
80 100 10 7 100 2000
100 100 10 7 100 2300
Financial Per-ormance !hibits:
=!ll i.'res in 000s in.are @>
-xhibit 6?"
44
DragonCare Canada Pvt Ltd Forecasted Income Statements Yearly Sales Growth upto 2010
75%
Sales Growth in 2010
35%
% of Sales 100% 6%
2005E 0.0 0.0
2006E 5000.0 300.0
2007E 8750.0 525.0
2008E 15312.5 918.8
2009E 26796.9 1607.8
2010E 36175.8 2170.5
Gross &ar'in (ransportation $ost SG# E)*(+#
94% 4% 80% 10%
0.0 0.0 800.0 )800.0
4700.0 200.0 5000.0 )500.0
8225.0 350.0 7000.0 875.0
14393.8 612.5 12250.0 1531.3
25189.1 1071.9 21437.5 2679.7
34005.2 1447.0 28940.6 3617.6
+epre,iation E)*(
4%
0.0 )800.0
200.0 )700.0
350.0 525.0
612.5 918.8
1071.9 1607.8
1447.0 2170.5
Sales $GS
*nterest 0.0 108.8 190.3 333.0 582.8 786.8 -)( " &inority *nterests )800.0 )808.8 334.7 585.7 1025.0 1383.7 &inority *nterests )153.6 )155.3 64.3 112.5 196.8 265.7 -)( )646.4 )653.5 270.4 473.2 828.2 1118.0 (a.es -aya/le on -rofit )245.6 )248.3 102.8 179.8 314.7 424.9 (a. $oer fro preious Year 0.0 245.6 494.0 391.2 211.4 0.0 #,tual (a.es -ai 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 103.4 424.9 (a. $oer $arrie er 245.6 494.0 391.2 211.4 0.0 0.0 -#( )400.8 )405.2 270.4 473.2 724.8 693.2 : 1 Sales are based $n *rag$ncare;s rice #$ re#ailers. e#ailer margins are ab$ve #his rice. 2 +i(ed ,sse#s *ear#men#al $ns$lida#i$n $& #he ?SS ,-++ 2005
Rear!s " #ssuptions
Sales !rice is ad"us#ed #$ acc$mm$da#e ar# $& #rans$r#a#i$n c$s#. '2.5 milli$n marke#ing e(ense in 2006 4% $& Sales based $n assum#i$n #ha# *ee( is 10% $& +i(ed ,sse#s -n#eres# a#e 7.5%. !rime /ending a#es $& $s# Singa$re anks is ar$und 5.5% 19.2% in. -n#eres#. +r$m 2004 a(es 38% anadian
-xhibit 6@" Sensitivit3 "nal3sis of Income from DragonCare Canada
-rofits in 000;s $& SC' Sales Growth Rates
2005E 2006E 2007E 2008E 2009E 30% )400.8 )405.2 200.9 261.2 339.5 D0% )400.8 )405.2 216.3 302.9 424.0 50% )400.8 )405.2 231.8 347.7 521.5 60% )400.8 )405.2 247.2 395.6 633.0 80% )400.8 )405.2 278.2 500.7 756.8 90% )400.8 )405.2 293.6 557.9 827.5 $#e: Sales in 2006 =ill be '5 milli$n in all scenari$s. his is a c$nserva#ive & igure given #ha# #he marke# siIe i#sel& is ' 213 milli$n and is gr$=ing a# 20% er annum.
-xhibit 7" Operating Cash Flow for Canadian Operations et *n,oe #< +epre,iation ess< (a.es ,arrie forwar *n,rease in #R
*n,rease in *nentory *n,rease in ther $urrent #ssets #< *n,rease in $urrent ia/ilities et $ash low fro perations
2005E )400.8 0.0
2006E )405.2 200.0
2007E 270.4 350.0
2008E 473.2 612.5
2009E 724.8 1071.9
245.6 0
248.3 438.36
0 328.77
0 575.34
0 1006.85
0 0 0
917.81 57.53 750.00
688.36 43.15 562.50
809.08 75.51 984.38
1415.88 132.15 1722.66
)646.4
)1117.2
122.7
610.2
964.5
2010 E 693.2 1447.0
Rear!s " #ssuptions
0 822.26 32 *ays receivable 67 *ays inven#$ry u#$ 2007. educed #$ 45 days aer #ha# since =e =ill have be##er 1156.30 e(erience by #hen 107.92 4 *ays $#her curren# asse#s 1406.84 15% $& sales similar #$ curren# levels 1460.6
-xhibit 74"
45
Net Cash Flow Projections for Canadian Operations 2005E 2006E 2007E 2008E 2009E 2010 E et $ash low fro perations )646.40 )1117.17 122.65 610.19 964.48 1460.57 et $ash low in *nestents 0.00 )1450.00 )1087.50 )1903.13 )3330.47 )2719.88 $ash low fro inan,in' 0.00 1450.00 1087.50 1903.13 3330.47 2719.88 E( $#S4 )646.40 )1117.17 122.65 610.19 964.48 1460.57 $#e:ash &l$= in inves#men#s in &u#ure years =ill be l$= due #$ sl$=er average gr$=#h $& ar$und 5)10%. enceA cash &l$=s &r$m $era#i$ns in &u#ure years =ill be s#eady and su&&icien# #$ c$ver any &u#ure inves#men# reBuiremen#s Cr$=#h =ill sl$= d$=n because *rag$nare =$uld have c$mle#ed i#s ge$grahic and r$duc# line e(ansi$ns by end $& 2010.
-xhibit 76" N$T P0$S$NT -"L4$ OF D0"1ONC"0$ C"N"D" PL"N in 000;s SC* evenues - /ess: a(es $n - e# era#ing !r$&i# ,er a(
2005
0 )800 )304 )496
2006 5000.00 )700.00 )266.00 )434.00
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 201D 2015 2016 (erinal @alue 8750.00 15312.50 26796.88 36175.78 39793.36 43772.70 48149.96 52964.96 58261.46 61174.53 525.00 918.75 1607.81 2170.55 2387.60 2626.36 2889.00 3177.90 3495.69 3670.47 199.50 349.13 610.97 824.81 907.29 998.02 1097.82 1207.60 1328.36 1394.78 325.50 569.63 996.84 1345.74 1480.31 1628.34 1791.18 1970.30 2167.33 2275.69 23894.77
ree $ash low $al,ulation !, !lus: *erecia#i$n Cr$ss ash +l$= /ess: -ncrease in E$rking a /ess: a. (endi#ure +ree ash +l$=s !O $& ash +l$=s
)496 0 )496 0 0 )496 )496
)434.00 200.00 )234.00 663.70 1450.00 )2347.70 )2134.27
325.50 569.63 996.84 350.00 612.50 1071.88 675.50 1182.13 2068.72 497.77 475.56 832.22 1087.50 1903.13 3330.47 )909.77 )1196.56 )2093.97 )751.88 )898.99 )1430.21
-@ of -roEe,t
1345.74 1447.03 2792.77 679.65 2719.88 )606.76 )376.75
1480.31 1591.73 3072.05 1233.59 1049.10 789.36 445.57
1628.34 1750.91 3379.25 1356.95 1154.01 868.29 445.57
1791.18 1926.00 3717.18 1492.65 1269.41 955.12 445.57
1970.30 2118.60 4088.90 1641.91 1396.35 1050.63 445.57
2167.33 2330.46 4497.78 1806.11 1535.98 1155.70 445.57
2275.69 2446.98 4722.67 1896.41 844.79 1981.47 694.49
5209
"ss!mptions *ade 0emar+s Sales Cr$=#h a#e u#$ 2009 75% ,ggressive sales gr$=#h es#im a#e due #$ lans $& e(ansi$n #hr$ugh r$duc# launches and ge$grahic e(ansi$n Sales Cr$=#h in 2010 35% Sales Cr$=#h &r$m 2010)2015 10% Sales gr$=#h es#ima#e is l$=er due #$ n$ ma"$r gr$=#h drivers > increased c$me#i#i$ n. #ssuptions for (erinal @alue $al,ulation !, Cr$=#h a#e bey$nd 2016 5% arke# #$ reach ma#uri#y and s#i&& c$me#i#i$n e(ec#ed. Eeigh#ed ,verage $s# $& ai#al 10% -n #he /$ng unA *erecia#i$n ai#al (endi#ure -n #he /$ng unA E$rking ai#al hange 0
-xhibit 77"
/P& Sensitivity ' R#I Calculations
Sensitivit3 "nal3sis for NP- of DragonCare Canada Project
#$$
-@ 5209F21 0F07 0F08 0F09 0F10 0F11 0F12 0F13
0F01
(erinal %-#( Growth Rates 0F02 0F03 0F0D
0F05
0F06
12831.04
12985.49
13139.94
13294.39
13448.84
13603.30
9 40 1.1 4
9 523 .1 4
96 45. 14
9 767 .1 4
9 88 9.1 4
1 00 11 .14
6 84 4.4 1
6 942 .4 0
70 40. 39
7 138 .3 8
7 23 6.3 7
7 33 4.3 6
4 89 0.1 7
4 969 .9 3
50 49. 69
5 129 .4 5
5209F21
3 36 6.9 5
3 432 .5 9
34 98. 23
3 563 .8 7
3 62 9.5 1
3 69 5.1 5
2 16 1.1 2
2 215 .6 4
22 70. 15
2 324 .6 7
2 37 9.1 9
2 43 3.7 1
1 19 4.5 2
1 240 .1 6
12 85. 79
1 331 .4 3
1 37 7.0 6
1 42 2.7 0
5288.98
56 7ear 0et!rn on Initial Investment -rofit #fter (a. -@ of -rofits (otal -@ of -rofits *nestents Return on *nitial *nestent in 5 years
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 )400.768 )405.1514 270.4275 473.2481 724.8281 693.1902 )400.768 )368.3195 223.4938 355.5583 495.0673 430.4166 305.032 2113.70 1DFD3%
46
8374.97
-xhibit78"
-xhibit 7<"
47
-xhibit 7="
-xhibit 7>"
Forecasted Income Statements of Non6Canadian DragonCare Operations % of Sales Sales
2005E
2006E
2007E
2008E
2009E
2010E
Rear!s
133061.30
150000.00
165000.00
181500.00 199650.00 219615.00 Sales Cr$=#h 10% bey$nd 2006
Gross Re ?p Re;
85.95%
114359.79
128917.80
141809.58
155990.53 171589.59 188748.54 ased $n urren# % $& Sales
SG#
73.33%
97578.64
110000.40
121000.44
133100.48 146410.53 161051.58 ased $n urren# % $& Sales
E)*(+#
12.61%
16781.16
18917.40
20809.14
22890.05
25179.06
27696.96 ased $n urren# % $& Sales
+epe.
2.89%
3848.77
4338.72
4772.59
5249.85
5774.84
6352.32 *ee( is 10 % $& +i(ed ,sse#s
E)*(
9.72%
12932.39
14578.68
16036.55
17640.20
19404.22
21344.64 ased $n urren# % $& Sales
*nterest
1.95%
2595.61
2926.03
3218.63
3540.50
3894.54
4284.00 ased $n urren# % $& Sales
-)( " &inority inter
7.77%
10336.78
11652.65
12817.91
14099.71
15509.68
17060.64 ased $n urren# % $& Sales
8499.30
26% a(es > 19.2 % in$ri#y -n#eres#.in$ri#y -n#eres# 9349.23 calcula#ed &r$m 2004 -
% $& Sales based $n assum#i$n #ha#
-#(
5664.55
6385.65
7024.22
7726.64
48
-xhibit 7?"
Forecasted Consolidated Income Statements 2005E 133061.30 114359.79 98378.64 15981.16 3848.77 12132.39
Sales Gross Re ?p Re; SG# E)*(+# +epe. E)*(
*nterest -)( " &inority interests -#( +iienBShare +iien *n,rease in RetF Earnin's (E< he c$ns$lida#ed -nc$me s#a#emen# is made
2006E 155000.00 133617.80 115200.40 18417.40 4538.72 13878.68
2007E 173750.00 150034.58 128350.44 21684.14 5122.59 16561.55
2008E 196812.50 170384.28 145962.98 24421.30 5862.35 18558.95
2009E 226446.88 196778.65 168919.90 27858.74 6846.71 21012.03
2595.61 3034.78 3408.94 3873.54 4477.38 9536.78 10843.90 13152.60 14685.41 16534.66 5263.79 5980.50 7294.64 8199.89 9224.13 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 1777.60 1777.60 1777.60 1777.60 1777.60 3486.19 4202.90 5517.04 6422.29 7446.53 based $n 10% gr$=#h &$r $n)anadian $era#i$ns bey$nd 2006
2010E 255790.78 222753.78 191439.24 31314.54 7799.35 23515.19
5070.82 18444.37 10042.42 0.80 1777.60 8264.82
-xhibit 7@"
Forecasted Consolidated &alance Sheet 2005E
2006E
2007E
2008E
2009E
2010E
$ash
14280.86
14864.81
15355.95
16332.34
15994.74
16622.70
Rear!s " #ssuptions
#R
10936.54
12739.73
14280.82
16176.37
18612.07
21023.90
*nentories
12898.52
14068.49
16071.92
17800.17
20807.29
23713.95
ther $urrent #ssets (otal $urrent #ssets
1531.12 39647.05
1783.56 43456.59
1999.32 47708.01
2264.69 52573.57
2605.69 58019.78
2943.35 64303.89
i.e #ssets (otal #ssets
40037.78 79684.82
44950.00 88406.59
50387.50 98095.51
57075.63 109649.20
65669.59 123689.38
74179.33 +i(ed ,sse#s< Sales 0.29. Same as $& n$=. 138483.22
$urrent ia/ilities
19959.19
23250.00
26062.50
29521.88
33967.03
38368.62
on' (er ia/ilities Euity E
10009.44 49716.19 79684.82
11237.50 53919.09 88406.59
12596.88 59436.13 98095.51
14268.91 65858.42 109649.20
16417.40 73304.95 123689.38
18544.83 81569.77 138483.22
*ays eceivables 30 days. ? 2 days &r$m curren# -nver#$ry *ays 32 &$r $n)anadian $era#i$ns > 67 days &$r anadian $era#i$ns u#$ 2007 and 45 days aer 2007 #her urren# ,sse#s 4 *ays $& Sales. Same as urren#
15% $& Sales. Similar #$ curren# levels / /iabili#ies < +i(ed ,sse#s remains c$ns#an# a# curren# level $& 0.25
-xhibit 8"
0atio "nal3sis for DragonCare Ltd (#BEuity SalesB#ssets -#(BSales RE -rofit Growth +e/tBEuity $urrent Ratio Hui,! Ratio E)*(B*nterest
2005E 1.60 1.67 0.04 11% 13% 0.60 1.99 1.26 4.67
2006E 1.64 1.75 0.04 11% 14% 0.64 1.87 1.19 4.57
2007E 1.65 1.77 0.04 12% 22% 0.65 1.83 1.14 4.86
2008E 1.66 1.79 0.04 12% 12% 0.66 1.78 1.10 4.79
2009E 1.69 1.83 0.04 13% 12% 0.69 1.71 1.02 4.69
49
2010 E 1.70 1.85 0.04 12% 9% 0.70 1.68 0.98 4.64
-xhibit 84"
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 2005E %perations et *n,oe #< +epre,iation ess< *n,rease in #R *n,rease in *nentory *n,rease in %ther $urrent #ssets #< *n,rease in $urrent ia/iliti
2006E
2007E
2008E
2009E
2010 E
5263.79
5980.50
7294.64
8199.89
9224.13
10042.42
3848.77
4538.72
5122.59
5862.35
6846.71
7799.35
1876.14
1803.18
1541.10
1895.55
2435.70
2411.83
2026.04
1169.97
2003.42
1728.25
3007.11
2906.66
81.45
252.45
215.75
265.38
341.00
337.66
2106.19
3290.81
2812.50
3459.38
4445.16
4401.59
$ash low fro %perations
7886.51
10584.43
11469.46
13632.43
14732.18
16587.22
*nestents *n,rease in i.e #ssets $ash flow fro *nestents
)9461.55
)9450.94
)10560.09
) 12550.48
)15440.68
)16309.08
)9461.55
)9450.94
)10560.09
)12550.48
)15440.68
)16309.08
inan,in' *n,rease in on' (er ia/ilities ess< +iien $ fro inan,in' )e'innin' $ash et $ash low Enin' $ash
2774.44
1228.06
1359.38
1672.03
2148.49
2127.4
)1777.60
)1777.60
)1777.60
)1777.60
)1777.60
)1777.60
996.84
)549.54
)418.23
)105.57
370.89
349.83
14859.056
14280.9
14864.8
15356.0
16332.3
15994.7
)578.19
583.94
491.15
976.39
)337.60
627.97
14280.86
14864.81
15355.95
16332.34
15994.74
16622.70
-xhibit 86"
50
-xhibit 87"
-xhibit 88"
&rea+even Sales Calc!lation 2005 i.e $osts *erecia#i$n inimum arke#ing (enses verheads SC, $#al +i(ed $s#s @aria/le $osts a#l F rans$r# s Cnits; )rea!een Sales ?000>s SG+; E$men;s arke# SiIe e&$re *is#ribu#$r and e#ailer $mmissi$ns )rea!een &ar!et Share
'
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
200.0 2500 1000 3500 3700.0
350.0 3950.0 1300 5250.0 5600.0
612.5 7487.5 1700 9187.5 9800.0
1071.9 14078.1 2000 16078.1 17150.0
1447.0 19405.5 2300 21705.5 23152.5
2.5 5 7.50 '
'
17.50 ' 211FD3 5:285F71 126951 DF2%
2.5 5 7.50 '
2.5 5 7.50 '
2.5 5 7.50
17.50 ' 17.50 ' 17.50 ' 320F00 560F00 980F00 8:000F00 1D:000F00 2D:500F00
17.50 1323F00 33:075F00
152341 5F3%
2.5 5 7.50 '
175193 8F0%
197968 12FD%
217764 15F2%
51
ANNEXURE:
ADDITIONAL LIST OF SOURCES
TRADE FACILITATION OFFICE CANADA
56 Sparks Street, Suite 300 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1P 5A9 Tel: 613! 233"3925 #n Canada: 1"$00"26%"96%& 'a(: 613! 233"%$60 e")ail: t*o+t*o+-+a internet site: www-t*o+-+a DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE
#n*or)ation Ser.i+es S/C#! 125 Susse( ri.e, Ottawa, Ontario K1A 02 Tel: 1"$00"26%"$3%6 'a(: 1"613"996"9%09 e")ail: enser.d*ait")ae+i-+-+a 'or e")ail reuests, please in+lude 4our na)e, telepone nu)er and return addressinternet site: ttp:77www-d*ait")ae+i-+-+a CANADIAN ASSOCIATION OF IMPORTERS AND EXPORTERS
&3$ 8ni.ersit4 A.enue, Suite 161$ Toronto, Ontario, Canada 5 2K Tel: &16! 595"5333 'a(: &16! 595"$226 internet site: www-+aie-+a CANADIAN GENERIC PHARMACEUTICAL ASSOCIATION
Head Office
&120 ;one Street, Suite &09 Toronto, Ontario, Canada 2P 2$ Tel-: &16! 223"2333 'a(: &16! 223"2&25 Montreal Office
11$0 ru))ond, Suite &00 ontreal, 3 2S1 Tel-: 51&! 393"3%2$ 'a(: 51&! 393"102& internet site: www-+d)a"a+*pp-or CANADIAN HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATION
1% ;ork Street Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1? 9@6 Tel: 613! 2&1"$005 'a(: 613! 2&1"5055 internet site: www-+a-+a CANADA CUSTOMS AND REVENUE AGENCY
internet site: www-++ra-+-+a7tari**
52
ANNEXURE:
ADDITIONAL LIST OF SOURCES
CANADIAN HEALTH FOOD ASSOCIATION
550 Alden oad, Suite 205 arka), Ontario, Canada B3 6A$ Tel: 905! &%9"6939 'a(: 905! &%9"1516 internet site: www-+*a-+a CANADIAN HOMEOPATHIC PHARMACEUTICAL ASSOCIATION
&0$
Par)a+euti+al anu*a+turers Asso+iation o* Canada! 55 et+al*e Street, Suite 1220 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1P 6B5 Tel: 613! 236"0&55 'a(: 613! 236"6%56 internet site: www-+anadapar)a-or HEALTH CANADA
A-B- 0900C2 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0K9 Telepone: 613! 95%"2991 'a(: 613! 9&1"5366 internet site: www-+"s+-+-+a >as links to te Canadian #nstitute *or >ealt #n*or)ation under te Health Care se+tion www-+ii-+a! INDUSTRY CANADA
Co))uni+ations and arketin ran+ Se+ond 'loor, Dest Tower 235 5 internet site: www-strateis-i+-+-+a Trade ata Online! NON-PRESCR IPTION DRUG MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION OF CANADA
1111 Prin+e o* Dales ri.e, Suite &06 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K2C 3T2 Tel: 613! %23"0%%% 'a(: 613! %23"0%%9 internet site: www-nd)a+-+a PATENTED MEDICINE PRICES REVIEW BOARD
o( B&0, Standard Bi*e Centre 333 Baurier A.enue Dest, Suite 1&00 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1P 1C1 internet site : www-p)pr"+ep)-+-+a
53