英語10000字背誦詞典

本試閱檔為五南所有。如欲購買此書，請至五南網站 www.wunan.com.tw 或來電(02)2705-5066


A .................................................. 001 B .................................................. 055 C .................................................. 104 D .................................................. 193 E .................................................. 246 F................................................... 286 G .................................................. 328 H .................................................. 353 I.................................................... 385 J................................................... 419 K .................................................. 427 L................................................... 433 M.................................................. 464 N .................................................. 509 O .................................................. 528 P .................................................. 551 Q .................................................. 626 R .................................................. 631 S .................................................. 681 T................................................... 788 U .................................................. 839 V .................................................. 853 W ................................................. 867 X .................................................. 893 Y .................................................. 894 Z................................................... 898 本試閱檔為五南所有。如欲購買此書，請至五南網站 www.wunan.com.tw 或來電(02)2705-5066

a, an

A

a [輕讀 , 重讀 e], an [輕讀 n, 重讀 æn] art. 一個 Jeannie is such a professional secretary. 珍妮真是一位相當專業的祕書。

abandon [ 'bænd n] vt. 拋棄，遺棄 God will never abandon us. 上帝永遠都不會遺棄我們。

abbey ['æb ] n. (～s) 修道院 There are several abbeys standing on the hill. 有幾間修道院座落在山丘上。

abbreviate [ 'briv et] vt. 縮寫；縮短 The author abbreviated his long novel for the movie script. 作者為了電影劇本而把他的長篇小說縮短。

abbreviation [ briv 'e n] n. (～s) 縮寫(字) "PDA" is the abbreviation of "personal digital assistant". 「PDA」是「個人數位助理」的縮寫。

ABC ['e bi'si] n. (～'s, ～s) 初步，入門，基礎 I know nothing about the ABC's of marketing management. 我對行銷管理一竅不通。

abdomen ['æbd m n] n. (～s) 腹部 My abdomen hurts. 我的腹部疼痛。

abide [ 'ba d] vt., vi. (-bode, -bided, -biding) 忍耐，忍受 We can't abide his rudeness any more. 我們無法再忍受他的無禮。

ability [ 'b l t ] n. 能力；本領 James is a man of great ability. 詹姆士是個能力很強的人。

able ['eb ] adj. (-bler, -blest) 能夠做…的 She is able to speak French fluently. 她能流利地講法語。

abnormal [æb'n rm ] adj. 不正常的，異常的

本試閱檔為五南所有。如欲購買此書， 001 請至五南網站 www.wunan.com.tw 或來電(02)2705-5066

aboard 1

A

The high temperatures are abnormal in winter. 這種高溫在冬天是反常的。

aboard1 [ 'bord] prep. 在(船、飛機、火車)上 Ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard Air Force One. 各位女士先生，歡迎搭乘空軍一號專機。

aboard2 [ 'bord] adv. 在船(飛機、火車)上 The plane crashed, killing all 113 aboard. 這架飛機墜毀，機上的 113 名乘客全部罹難。

abolish [ 'b l ] vt. 廢止，廢除 They tried hard to abolish the unequal treatment. 他們試圖要廢除不平等的對待。

abolition [ æb 'l

n]

n. 廢止，取消；撲滅

Most of the lawmakers agree to the abolition of the death penalty. 大多數立法者皆贊成廢除死刑。

A-bomb ['e b m] n. 原子彈 (= atomic bomb) The USA dropped an A-bomb on Japan in 1945. 美國於 1945 年在日本投擲原子彈。

aboriginal1 [ æb 'r d n ] adj. 土著的，原住民的 Dr. Jones is a well-known historian that studies aboriginal cultures. 瓊斯博士是研究原住民文化的著名歷史學家。

aboriginal2 [ æb 'r d n ] n. (～s) 土著，原住民 Tai-ya Tribe is one of the aboriginals in Taiwan. 泰雅族是臺灣原住民族之一。

aborigine [ æb 'r d ni] n. (～s) 土著，原住民 I went on a tour to the reserve of aborigines. 我參加了參觀原住民保留區的旅遊。

abortion [ 'b r n] n. (～s) 墮胎；流產 Abortion is illegal in many countries. 墮胎在很多國家是不合法的。

abound [ 'ba nd] vi. 富於，充滿 Rain forests abound in South America. 南美洲有很多雨林。

about1 [ 'ba t] adv. 大約，將近 The show is about 90 minutes. 這場秀大約 90 分鐘。


absent-minded

about2 [ 'ba t] prep. 關於

A

We are talking about the presidential election next year. 我們正在談論明年的總統大選。

above1 [ 'b v] prep. 在…的上方 A kite is flying above the tree. 風箏在樹的上方飛翔。

above2 [ 'b v] adj. 上述的 Please refer to the above example for your writing. 請參考上述的例子來寫作。

above3 [ 'b v] adv. 在上面；在前文中 My brother lived in the apartment above. 我哥哥住在樓上的公寓。

abroad [ 'br d] adv. 在國外 One of my good friends is going to study abroad next month. 我有一位好朋友下個月將到國外唸書。

abrupt [ 'br pt] adj. (more ～; most ～) 突然的，出其不意的 His abrupt death surprised us a lot. 他的猝死令我們十分驚訝。

abruptly [ 'br ptl ] adv. 突然地，出其不意地 The missing dog returned home by itself abruptly yesterday. 走失的狗昨天突然自行返家。

absence ['æbs s] n. (～s) 缺席，不在 Because of my absence of mind, I left my cell phone behind yesterday. 由於我心不在焉，所以我昨天忘了帶手機。

absent1 [æb's nt] vt. 使…缺席 Because of the rain, Henry had to absent himself from the meeting. 因為下雨，亨利沒有參加會議。

absent2 ['æbs t] adj. 缺席的 Elsa is seldom absent from school. 愛莎很少缺課。

absent-minded ['æbs nt'ma nd d] adj. 心不在焉的 He is so absent-minded that he often lost his cellular phone. 他總是心不在焉，所以他經常弄丟了他的手機。


absolute

A

absolute ['æbs lut] adj. 絕對的 It's quite difficult to find the absolute solution to the tough problem. 想要找到這個棘手問題的絕對解決方案是相當困難的。

absolutely ['æbs lutl ] adv. 絕對地 No one is absolutely perfect in the world. 世界上沒有人是絕對完美。

absorb [ b's rb] vt. 吸收 It's impossible for me to absorb all the new words immediately. 要我立刻吸收所有的新單字是不可能的事情。

abstract [æb'strækt] adj. (more ～; most ～) 抽象的 Art itself is an abstract concept. 藝術本身就是抽象的概念。

abstraction [æb'stræk n] n. (～s) 抽象名詞；抽象概念 Enthusiasm is an abstraction. 熱忱是一種抽象概念。

absurd [ b's d] adj. (more ～; most ～) 荒謬的 Prof. Bee hates to tell absurd stories in class. 畢教授不喜歡在課堂中講些荒謬的故事。

abundance [ 'b nd ns] n. 大量；豐富 They found an abundance of gold coins by chance in the mountain. 他們在山中意外發現了大量金幣。

abundant [ 'b nd nt] adj. (more ～; most ～) 大量的；豐富的 This is an abundant year. 這是豐收的一年。

abuse1 [ 'bjuz] vt. 濫用；虐待 People ought not to abuse animals. 人們不應當虐待動物。

abuse2 [ 'bjus] n. (～s) 濫用；誤用 We should avoid the abuses of high-tech. 我們應該避免高科技的濫用。

academic [ æk 'd m k] adj. (more ～; most ～) 學術的 Prof. Lee is fond of discussing the profound academic theory. 李教授很喜歡討論深奧的學術理論。

academy [ 'kæd m ] n. (-mies) 學校，學院


accessible

General Hanks graduated from the U.S. Air Force Academy

A

twenty years ago. 漢克將軍 20 年前自美國空軍官校畢業。

accelerate [æk's l ret] vt., vi. 加速 Please click here to accelerate Internet connection speed. 請點擊此處加速網路連結速度。

acceleration [æk s l 're n] n. 加速 The new car has good acceleration. 這輛新車加速性能良好。

accent ['æks nt] n. (～s) 口音 My English teacher has a southern accent. 我的英文老師有南方口音。

accept [ k's pt] vt. 接受；答應 Nancy has already accepted my invitation to the dance. 南茜已接受我的邀請參加舞會。

acceptable [ k's pt b ] adj. (more ～; most ～) 可接受的；受歡迎的 Making mistakes is acceptable in learning foreign languages. 在學習外國語言時，犯錯是可接受的。

acceptance [ k's pt ns] n. (～s) 接受；贊同 Family acceptance is the most important for gays. 對同性戀而言，家人的接受是最重要的。

accepted [ k's pt d] adj. 公認的 Coca Cola is an accepted famous brand. 可口可樂是公認的知名品牌。

access1 ['æks s] vt. 存取(電腦資料) A user can access to the program after typing into correct password. 使用者鍵入正確密碼後可進入程式。

access2 ['æks s] n. 接近，通路；使用權 Only the seniors have access to the databases. 只有資深人員才有權利使用資料庫。

accessible [æk's s b ] adj. (more ～; most ～) 易接近的；能進入的 Ellis Island is accessible by ferry boats only. 埃利斯島只


accessory 1

A

能搭乘渡輪到達。

accessory1 [æk's s r ] n. (-ries) 附屬品，配件 An airbag is a necessary accessory to a new car. 安全氣囊是新車的必要配件。

accessory2 [æk's s r ] adj. 附屬的；從犯的 The boy was made accessory to the crime. 這個男孩被利用為幫凶。

accident ['æks d nt] n. (～s) 意外事件；事故 A terrible car accident took place in front of the cafeteria last night. 昨晚在自助餐廳前發生了一起可怕的車禍。

accidental [ æks 'd nt ] adj. 意外的，偶然的 His accidental success has brought him a big fortune. 他的意外成功帶給他一大筆財富。

acclaim [ 'klem] vt. 向…歡呼，喝采 People acclaim the new president for his victory in the election. 人們歡呼新總統的勝選。

accommodate [ 'k m det] vt. 容納 This new theater can accommodate five hundred people. 這家新戲院可以容納五百人。

accommodation [ k m 'de n] n. (～s) 住宿設備 Our factory provides board and accommodation for foreign labors. 我們工廠提供外籍勞工膳食與住宿。

accompany [ 'k mp n ] vt. (-nied, ～ing) 陪伴 This lonely old man needs people to accompany him. 這位孤獨的老人需要人陪伴他。

accomplish [ 'k mpl ] vt. 完成 James Bond accomplishes his important missions successfully every time. 詹姆士龐德每次都成功地完成他的重要任務。

accomplishment [ 'k mpl m nt] n. (～s) 成就 It's a great accomplishment to win the Nobel prize. 贏得諾貝爾獎是一項偉大的成就。

accord1 [ 'k rd] n. (～s) 一致；符合；協議 The manager's decision is in accord with the corporate


accumulate

policy. 經理的決定與公司政策一致。

A

accord2 [ 'k rd] vi, vt. 與…一致，符合 Your deeds must accord with your words. 你必須言行一致。

accordance [ 'k rd s] n. 一致 All drugs must be prescribed in accordance with the doctors' instructions. 所有的藥物都必須依據醫生的指示來開立處方。

according to prep. 根據 According to the weather forecast, a big typhoon is approaching Taiwan right now. 根據氣象預報，有一個強烈颱風此刻正在接近臺灣。

accordingly [ 'k rd l ] adv. 所以，因此 Bill hadn't passed the final examination. Accordingly, his teacher flunked him. 比爾並未通過期末考試；所以他的老師把他當掉了。

account1 [ 'ka nt] vi., vt. 解釋；認為 Bad weather accounted for the delay of flights. 惡劣天氣是飛行延誤的原因。

account2 [ 'ka nt] n. (～s) 帳戶 Joanne opened a bank account at Citibank last week. 瓊安上星期在花旗銀行開立一個銀行帳戶。

accountable [ 'ka nt b ] adj. 應負責任的 Politicians should be accountable for their actions. 政治人物應當為他們的行為負責任。

accountant [ 'ka nt nt] n. (～s) 會計師 Carl majors in accounting at university. He wants to be a successful accountant in the future. 卡爾在大學主修會計，未來他想要成為一位成功的會計師。

accounting [ 'ka nt ] n. 會計；會計學 Most CPAs possess accounting degrees. 大多數會計師擁有會計學位。

accumulate [ 'kjumj let] vt., vi. 累積 Tom has accumulated lots of work experience in life insurance.


accumulation

A

湯姆已經累積了許多人壽保險方面的工作經驗。

accumulation [ kjumj 'le n] n. (～s) 累積(物) The quick accumulation of wealth has made Tony a millionaire. 快速累積財富已經讓東尼成為百萬富翁。

accuracy ['ækj r s ] n. 精確性，準確性 The accuracy of the information is actually doubtful. 此資訊的準確性確實令人懷疑。

accurate ['ækj r t] adj. 準確的，正確的 The information we collected from overseas was quite accurate. 我們從國外收集的資訊是相當準確的。

accurately ['ækj r tl ] adv. 精確地，正確地 The mechanic has already adjusted the machinery accurately. 機械師已經精確地調整了機械裝置。

accusation [ ækj 'ze n] n. (～s) 控告，控訴 The young man was under an accusation of theft. 這名年輕人被控告偷竊。

accuse [ 'kjuz] vt. 控告，控訴 This glamorous secretary accused her boss of sexual harassment. 這位迷人的祕書控告她的老闆性騷擾。

accustom [ 'k st m] vt. 使習慣於 Social freshmen should accustom themselves to the changeable society as soon as they can. 社會新鮮人應當使自己盡快習慣於變化無常的社會。

ace1 [es] n. (～s) 頂尖好手，能手 Tiger Woods is an ace at golf in the world. 老虎伍茲是世界高爾夫球的頂尖好手。

ace2 [es] adj. 一流的，傑出的 Mark gave an ace performance in the tennis tournament. 馬克在網球比賽中有一流的表現。

ache1 [ek] n. (～s) 疼痛 I have an ache in my leg due to infection. 我的腿因感染而疼痛。

ache2 [ek] vi. 疼痛


acquire

John's tooth ached badly last night. 約翰昨晚牙痛得很厲

A

害。

achieve [ 't iv] vt. 完成，達成 You'll absolutely achieve your goal if you work hard. 如果你努力，你絕對會達成你的目標。

achievement [ 't ivm nt] n. (～s) 成就 Jackie Chan's movies have brought him a lot of sense of achievement. 成龍的電影帶給他很多成就感。

acid1 ['æs d] n. (～s) 酸；酸性物質 Acids are commonly used in industries. 酸普遍地用在工業中。

acid2 ['æs d] adj. (more ～; most ～) 酸性的 Scientists are working hard to prevent acid rain. 科學家正努力在預防酸雨。

acknowledge [ k'n l d ] vt. 承認 We acknowledge him as our chairman. 我們公認他為主席。

acknowledgement [ k'n l d m nt] n. 承認；回條 Make sure you receive an acknowledgement when executing online banking. 當執行網銀業務時，你必須收到確認信。

acne ['ækn ] n. 粉刺；青春痘 This cream is good for healing acne. 這個護膚霜有助於治療青春痘。

acoustic [ 'kust k] adj. 聽覺的；音響的；原音的 I like steel string acoustic guitars better than classical guitars. 我喜歡鋼弦普通吉他甚於古典吉他。

acquaint [ 'kwent] vt. 使熟悉；通知 I am not acquainted with the new colleague. 我跟那位新進同事不熟。

acquaintance [ 'kwent ns] n. (～s) 認識的人；相識 Tony made the acquaintance of Jeannie in Phuket last year. 東尼去年在普吉島認識珍妮。

acquire [ 'kwa r] vt. 獲得 Michael Jordan has acquired the greatest wealth by playing


acquisition

A

basketball. 麥可喬丹已藉由打籃球獲得最大的財富。

acquisition [ ækw 'z

n]

n. (～s) 獲得；獲得物

He murdered his younger brother for the acquisition of heritage. 他為了獲得遺產而謀殺了他的弟弟。

acre ['ek ] n. (～s) 英畝 The area of Mr. Brown's farm is around fifty acres. 布朗先生的農場面積大約 50 英畝。

acreage ['ek r d ] n. 英畝數，(英畝計)面積 The acreage of Mr. Brown's farm is quite large. 布朗先生的農場面積相當大。

across1 [ 'kr s] prep. 橫越 That cat was ran over by a car when it ran across the road. 當那隻貓跑過馬路時被車子輾過。

across2 [ 'kr s] adv. 橫越，穿過；在對面 The fisherman rowed me across. 這位漁夫划著船載我到了對岸。

act1 [ækt] n. (～s) 行為 A politician's acts must accord with his words. 政治人物必須言行一致。

act2 [ækt] vt., vi. 行動；扮演 Who is the boy acting the part of Peter Pan? 扮演彼德潘的男孩是誰？

acting ['ækt ] adj. 代理的 At present Mr. Scott is the acting chairman of the committee. 目前史考特先生是委員會的代理主席。

action ['æk n] n. (～s) 行動 People should take action to fight against government's improper policies. 人民應當採取行動反抗政府不當的政策。

active ['ækt v] adj. (more ～; most ～) 積極的，主動的 Students should be active in learning English. 學生應主動學習英文。

actively ['ækt vl ] adv. 主動地，積極地


國家圖書館出版品預行編目資料英語 10000 字背誦詞典／英語辭書編輯小組主編. ——初版. ——臺北市：五南, 2012.09 公分面； ISBN 978-957-11-6786-2（平裝）英語 2.詞彙 101015164

805. 12

英語 10000 字背誦詞典主編發行人總編輯文字編輯版型設計

英語辭書編輯小組楊榮川王翠華溫小瑩吳佳臻

封面設計

吳佳臻

出版者地

址：台北市大安區 106 和平東路二段 339 號 4 樓

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法律顧問

元貞聯合法律事務所

出版日期

2012 年 9 月

定

420 元整

價

張澤平律師

初版一刷 ※版權所有．請勿翻印※


英語10000字背誦詞典

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