Kambdkdr Krdskdr Kaoplrticblr @dus d odus rdclkiamlodmtas
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Zdclkiamlodmtas kao dspïrita olmsa Ci`lm`a kao ls krïtikls d l kameramtlçëa
Kambdkdr Krdskdr Kaoplrticblr é uol edrrlodmtl plrl dstu`a pdssalc d `iskipucl`a, qud surgiu `a `dsdha `d oativlr oucbdrds kristës plrl qud bamrdo l @dus d A elçlo kambdki`a la sdu rd`ar par odia `d uol vi`l do trlmsearolçëa pragrdssivl, eum`lodmtl`l ml sueikièmkil `d Krista d [ul Vlclvrl plrl a vivdr `iìria. Kl`l ciçëa dstì `ivi`i`l do très plrtds. • KAMBDKDZ l @dus d [ul Vlclvrl ‛ A A rdclkiamlodmta pdssalc kao @dus é a pamta `d plrti`l. A dstu`a `l [ul Vlclvrl praparkiaml a krdskiodmta ma rdclkiamlodmta ïmtioa kao Dcd d `ì ls `irdtrizds plrl a pdrkursa. Vrdkisloas tlojéo `d cdmtds jïjcikls jïjci kls mïti`ls plrl lvlcilr lvlci lr ls i`dils `l massl kucturl d tdr `iskdrmiodmta `iskdr miodmta plrl ci`lr kao as prajcdols ltulis kaoa dstrdssd, lmardxil au juccyimg . • KZD[KDZ æ sdodcblmçl `d Krista ‛ Mëa Mëa jlstl kambdkdr. k ambdkdr. É prdkisa krdskdr. A krdskiodmta kristëa, qud sd dstdm`d la camga `d ta`l l vi`l, é dvi`dmkil`a pdcl bljici`l`d `d rdclkiamlr ls vdr`l`ds jïjcikls kao l vi`l `iìril d ci`lr kao ls rdspamsljici`l`ds, rdspamsljici`l`ds, as rdclkiamlodmtas rdclkiamlodmtas imtdrpdssalis d tlojéo ls prdssôds `a kati`ilma. • KAOVLZPICBLZ plrl d`ieiklçëa oøtul ‛ Ui`ls Ui`ls do trlmsearolçëa sëa imstruodmtas plrl dmkarlhlr a krdskiodmta do autrls vi`ls ma kamtdxta `l outulci`l`d kristë. Dcls sëa oa`dcas `d pragrdssëa, mëa lim`l `d pdrediçëa, ols dstëa `ispastls l plrl lpravditlr kao sljd`aril ls apartumi`l`ds `d imvdstir do autrls vi`ls. L sérid Kambdkdr Krdskdr Kaoplrticblr rdømd Kaoplrticblr rdømd qultra vacuods d uo tatlc `d ;: ciçôds8 <. @dus d oimbl bistûril `d vi`l8 PZLM[EAZOLÇËA VL[[A L VL[[A PZLM[EAZOLÇËA VDCL VLCLUZL @D @DT[ PZLM[EAZOLÇËA @D @DMPZA VLZL EAZL PZLM[EAZOLÇËA DUI@DMPD A GZLM@D \TL@ZA 8 VZD[DMPD , VL[[L@A , ETPTZA KAM[KIÈMKIL [L@IL D CIOVL VDZ@ËA VDZ[VDKPIUL JÏJCIKL @D OIO OD[OL
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Ls ciçôds dstëa `ivi`i`ls `l sdguimtd earol8 Dsjaça jïjcika8 `ì ls jlsds jïjcikls plrl a dstu`a `a lssumta. A qud `izdr sajrd8 `dstlkl uo lssumta ltulc, rdclkiamlm`a-a la dmsima jïjcika `l ciçëa. As prajcdols ltulis mëa sëa dmkamtrl`as ml Jïjcil pdcl maodmkclturl usl`l do massl kucturl, ols sëa –`issdkl`as‟ d v istas æ cuz `l sljd`aril jïjcikl. Guil `d Dstu`a d Lpciklçëa8 ltivi`l`ds qud pa`do sdr kaopcdtl`ls im`ivi`ulcodmtd au do grupa8 dstu`as `dvakiamlis, kao lpciklçëa prìtikl, imkcuim`a uo cdojrdtd `as (<) Kambdkdr l @dus d [ul Vlclvrl ‛ dstu`as ltrijutas `d @dus d `d [ul prdsdmçl ltivl mas lspdktas prìtikas `l vi`l, d bistûrils `d vi`l `d oucbdrds `l Jïjcil. dxdrkïkias qud luxicilo ma prakdssa `d kamtrlstlr as primkïpias jïjcikas lprdm`i`as kao (:) Krdskdr ma `il l `il ‛ dxdrkïkias a dstica `d vi`l prltikl`a lté dmtëa, d dmkamtrlr odias kriltivas kriltivas d odmsurìvdis `d lpciklr l Vlclvrl `d @dus. (;) Kaoplrticblr kao loigls √ cdojrdtds d sugdstôds prìtikls plrl kaoplrticblr dmtrd loigls d ma oimistéria. odoarizlçëa. Kblvd jïjcikl √ uo kamhumta `d vdrsïkucas rdclkiaml`as la lssumta plrl kamsuctl d odoarizlçëa. Zdkursas √ im`iklçëa `d civras sdcdkiaml`as d `d cimns plrl rdkursas `ispamïvdis ml imtdrmdt. [TGD[PËA @D T[A A oltdrilc pa`d sdr usl`a do `iedrdmtds kamtdxtas kucturlis d plrl `iedrdmtds elixls dtìrils. Kl`l cditarl, au grupa `d dstu`a, `dvd dmriqudkè-ca kao icustrlçôds qud a rdclkiamdo æ sul rdlci`l`d. @dpdm`dm`a `l `ispamijici`l`d `d tdopa, kl`l ciçëa pa`d pa` d sdr kamkcuï`l kamkcu ï`l do uol, `uls `u ls au olis sdolmls sd olmls `d dstu`a. dst u`a. Dojarl kl`l vacuod `dsdmvacvl uo tdol kdmtrlc kdmtrlc d passl sdr dstu`l`a kaoa uol umi`l`d do si, plrl a odcbar lpravditlodmta, sugdrioas qud l ar`do `as vacuods sdhl sdgui`l kamearod lprdsdmtl`l ml sérid. Ls vìrils ìrdls `l vi`l mëa sëa dstlmquds. La camga `a pdrkursa, uol ciçëa pa`d rdtaolr lcguo `as lssumtas hì trltl`as mas vacuods lmtdriards, ols plrl trljlcbì-ca saj uo êmguca `iedrdmtd. :6<0 Olril Kdkicil Lcelma Zdvisëa `a kamtdø`a8 Vr. @lvi` H. Odrnb Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa \ulm`a mëa im`ikl`a, as tdxtas jïjcikas sëa dxtrlï`as `l Jïjcil Lcodi`l8 vdrsëa rdvistl d ltulcizl`l (LZL) `l [akid`l`d Jïjcikl `a Jrlsic. •
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: Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
Prlmsearolçëa `d plssa do plssa L `imêoikl `l vi`l kristë8 jlsds
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Z TOA TOA a cuglr `l krïtikl ml vi`l `l oucbdr kristë d kaopraodtdr-sd Kaoprddm`dr a kao uslr l krïtikl kaoa imstruodmta plrl krdskiodmta.
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Ouitas rdputlo qud mëa tdoas a `irdita `d hucglr a dstica `d vi`l au krdmçls `d qudo qudr qud sdhl. Massa kaopraoissa kaopraoissa kao kao a im`ivi`ulcisoa im`ivi`ulcisoa rl`iklc d l privltizlçëa privltizlçëa `l eé mas `dixau `dixau prapdmsas l –vivdr d `dixlr `dixlr vivdr‟ sdo `iskussëa, lvlcilçëa au rdprddmsëa. Vdr`doas l kaopdtèmkil `d hucglr a oum`a parqud pdr`doas pdr`doas l kaopdtèmkil kaopdtèmkil `d mas hucglr. Leiroloas kdrtas primkïpias d, `dpais, `dpais, lgioas lgioas kaoa sd dcds mëa iopartlssdo. Mëa é `d l`oirlr, l`oirlr, ml oimbl oimbl apimiëa, qud a vdrsïkuca olis kitl`a `l Jïjcil mëa sdhl sdh l –Varqud @dus loau a oum`a‟ (Ha ;.<5), ols –Mëa hucgudis plrl qud mëa sdhlis hucgl`as‟ (Ot 7.<). Odsoa mas kïrkucas dvlmgécikas kbdgloas l auvir8 –\udo é vakè plrl hucglr1‟. L iopciklçëa iopciklçëa kclrl kclrl `l pdrgumtl é qud qud mëa tdoas tdoas a `irdita `d `izdr –Dstd dstica `d vi`l `d vi`l é drrl`a‟ au –Ista é bdrdsil‟, au lim`l –Dstd prdgl`ar é uo elcsa odstrd‟. L erlsd qud odcbar `dskrdvd massl kucturl é8 \ulcqudr kaisl sdrvd!!! Drwim Cutzdr <
–Lod do cuglr `d ` d kam`dmlr.‟ Uakè hì auviu auvi u lcguéo elclr elclr lssio d `dedm`dr `dedm`dr l i`dil `d qud a kristëa mëa `dvd elzdr mdmbuo tipa `d hucglodmta1 É jdo pravìvdc qud sul rdspastl sdhl leiroltivl. leiroltivl. La massa massa rd`ar, rd`ar, ls pdssals pdssals `izdo `izdo qud `dvdoas rdspditlr ls prdedrèmkils prdedrèmkils pdssalis, dcls rdsistdo las ljsacutas oarlis, eagdo kamvdmidmtdodmtd `d qulcqudr kameramtlçëa. Au tlcvdz vakè hì tdmbl si`a lcva `d hucglodmtas h ucglodmtas iopid`asas iopid`asas d kameramtlçôds kameramtlçôds `urls, d eiqud lrrdpil`l saodmtd do pdmslr ma lssumta. L vdr`l`d é qud hucglodmtas d krïtikls kluslo jal plrtd `as kamecitas imtdrpdssalis qud dmerdmtloas ml eloïcil, ml igrdhl, ml dskacl, ma trljlcba. Ma dmtlmta, dmtlmta, l elctl `d kameramtlçëa kameramtlçëa jïjcikl jïjcikl tlojéo tlojéo pa`d pa`d trlzdr trlzdr prajcdols prajcdols d bì aklsiôds do qud a hucglodmta d l kameramtlçëa mëa sëa apçëa plrl l oucbdr kristë, ols uo `dvdr. Lcéo `issa, sljdr rdkdjdr ls krïtikls qud mas sëa editls tlojéo é dssdmkilc.
Kaoa elzdr `l krïtikl uo imstruodmta plrl krdskiodmta krdskiodmta pdssalc d imvdstiodmta do vi`ls1 vi`ls1
Earouclm`a uol krïtikl8 hucglr au mëa hucglr1 L plclvrl hucglr sigmieikl sigmieikl dxloimlr, doitir uo plrdkdr, sdplrlr a kdrta `a drrl`a, dxdrkdr d xdrkdr `iskdrmiodmta. `i skdrmiodmta. @dus mas dquipau kao l bljici`l`d mdkdssìril plrl lvlcilr tu`a qulmta vdoas d auvioas. D olis, @dus mas imkdmtivl l elzdr lvlcilçôds d `iskdrmir dmtrd a kdrta d a drrl`a, a jdo d a olc. Hucgli ta`ls ls kaisls, kaisls, rdtdm`d a qud é jao. jao.
To lcdrtl8 kui`l`a kao a hucglodmta! Lcgums tdxtas t dxtas jïjcikas, jïj cikas, paréo, kclrlodmtd kam`dmlo, ma oïmioa, oïmioa, lcguo tipa `d hucglodmta h ucglodmta.. Pu, paréo, par qud hucgls tdu iroëa1 D tu, par qud `dsprdzls a tdu1 Vais ta`as kaoplrdkdrdoas pdrlmtd a trijumlc `d @dus. Zo <0.<6
A lcdrtl olis cdojrl`a kastuol sdr a `d Hdsus, `l`a ma [droëa `a Oamtd. Mëa hucgudis, plrl qud qud mëa sdhlis hucgl`as. Ot 7.< ; Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
A [dmbar mumkl praijiu qud hucgìssdoas as autras, d sio sio qud a eizéssdoas eizéssdoas `d olmdirl bipûkritl, olc`asl d lrraglmtd. Hucglr elz plrtd dssdmkilc dssdmkilc `l vi`l kristë. kristë. [aoas `ilrilodmtd kblol`as l dxdrkdr a plpdc `d huïzds oavi`as par loar pdcls pdssals d zdca pdcls kaisls `d @dus. \udo mumkl hucgl kamtrijui plrl qud a drra sd praplgud, plrl plrl qud ls pdssals pdssals kamtimudo ma drra. [ëa pdssals sdo kamvikçôds. Dcls sd tarmlo kamivdmtds d køopcikds `ls odmtirls, bdrdsils d ltas ioarlis d lmtiétikas `as qud dstëa la sdu rd`ar. Lugustus Mika`dous Capds :
Ls imstruçôds8 hucgud karrdtlodmtd! Ma [droëa `a Oamtd, paréo, Hdsus mëa dstì mas praijim`a `d dxprdsslr dxprdsslr uol lvlcilçëa sajrd a kdrta d a drrl`a, a jdo d a olc, l vdr`l`d d l elcsi`l`d. Ista eikl kclra pdca kamtdxta iod`ilta, ma qulc Dcd odsoa dmkarlhl l lvlcilçëa ‛ lvlcilçëa ‛ –mëa –mëa `dis las këds a qud é slmta, mdo clmkdis lmtd as parkas ls vassls péracls‟ (ke. Ot 7.5) d –pdcas erutas as kambdkdrdis‟ (ke. ( ke. Ot 7.<4, <5). Hdsus hucgau d kam`dmau a pdkl`a ouitls vdzds. [dguim`a [du dxdopca, pa`doas d `dvdoas lvlcilr i`dils, situlçôds d kaopartlodmtas kaopartlodmtas plrl qud passloas rdspam`dr rdspam`dr `d earol earol l`dqul`l. l`dqul`l. Hdsus mas kbloau kclrlodmtd l uslr massl klplki`l`d `d `iskdrmiodmta `iskdrmiodmta d mas imstruiu sajrd kaoa elzè-ca. Mëa hucgudis sdgum`a sdgum`a l lplrèmkil, d sio pdcl rdtl hustiçl. Ha 7.:0 A lcdrtl plrl mëa hucglr pravéo `a elta `d qud, `dvi`a æ mlturdzl klï`l, tdoas uol tdm`èmkil mlturlc plrl igmarlr massls prûprils elcbls d hucglr as autras `d earol drrl`l8 `dturplr as eltas, elzdr elz dr hucglodmtas sdo kaoplixëa, earolr apimiôds `dselvarìvdis `dselvarì vdis `d suls plclvrls d lçôds sdo jlsd sueikidmtd d rlzëa jïjcikl, ltrijuir oativlçôds `ls qulis mëa pa`doas tdr kdrtdzl. Do kamtrlplrti`l, kamtrlp lrti`l, kaoa oucbdrds kristës, tdoas uol mavl mlturdzl d l odmtd `d Krista qud mas pdroitd uslr l klplki`l`d `d hucglr guil`ls pdca Dspïrita, plrl vivdr sdgum`a l vamtl`d `d @dus d kamtrijuir kamtrijuir plrl l d`ieiklçë d`ieiklçëaa `d vi`ls. vi`ls. Arl, a baodo mlturlc mëa lkditl ls kaisls `a Dspïrita `d @dus, parqud cbd sëa caukurl> d mëa pa`d dmtdm`è-cls, parqud dcls sd `iskdrmdo dspiritulcodmtd. Varéo a baodo dspiritulc hucgl ta`ls ls kaisls, ols dcd odsoa mëa é hucgl`a hucgl` a par mimguéo. Vais Vai s qudo kambdkdu l odmtd `a [dmbar, qud a passl imstruir1 Mûs, paréo, tdoas l odmtd `d Krista .
Ls pdssals kaoprlrlo l i`dil `d qud l vdr`l`d é rdcltivl8 rdcltiv l8 –A qud é vdr`l`d plrl vakè mëa é mdkdsslrilodmtd vdr`l`d plrl oio!‟ au –Kl`l kljdçl, uol sdmtdmçl!‟. Caga, lcdgl-sd, lcdgl -sd, mëa tdoas jlsd plrl hucglr ums las autras. Dstd lrguodmta kamtéo uol kamtrl`içëa. [d ta`l vdr`l`d é rdcltivl, dmtëa l prdtdmsl vdr`l`d `d qud –ta`l vdr`l`d é rdcltivl‟ é tlojéo rdcltivl d mëa pa`d sdr ljsacutlodmtd vdr`l`dirl. A lrguodmta tlojéo é elcba ma elzdr `istimçëa dmtrd l vdr`l`d d ls krdmçls. Dmqulmta ls krdmçls pa`do vlrilr vlrilr `d pdssal plrl pdssal, l vdr`l`d vdr`l`d mëa pa`d. pa`d. L vdr`l`d ajhdtivl é dmkamtrl`l mls Dskriturls (Ha <7.<7). Vartlmta, pa`doas tdstlr tdstlr l krdmçl sujhdtivl `d uol pdssal `ilmtd `a pl`rëa ajhdtiva `l vdr`l`d. @. Vltrikn Zlosdy ;
<. Vrdkditas d primkïpias jïjcikas, jïjci kas, mëa prdedrèmkils pdssalis. @dvdoas kamedrir kl`l i`dil d lçëa æ cuz `ls Dskriturls. \ulm`a hucgloas pdcl Jïjcil, dstloas dstloas lpdmls kamkar`lm`a kamkar`lm`a kao @dus. É @dus qudo hucgl! Arl, dstds `d Jdrdil drlo olis majrds qud as `d Pdsslcðmikl> pais rdkdjdrlo l plclvrl kao ta`l l lvi`dz, dxloimlm`a ls Dskriturls ta`as as `ils plrl vdr sd ls kaisls drlo, `d elta, lssio. Lt <7.<<
\ulm`a hucgloas d kam`dmloas, `dvd eiklr dvi`dmtd qud dstloas ci`lm`a kao a pdkl`a, mëa kao l viaclçëa `d trl`içôds `l massl eloïcil d igrdhl au `d prdedrèmkils pdssalis. Ui as imeiéis d sdmti `dsgasta, parqud mëa gulr`lo l tul plclvrl plclvrl . [c <<9.<42 Mlquica do qud l Vlclvrl `d @dus pdrolmdkd do sicèmkia, sdo elzdr qulcqudr leirolçëa `irdtl au iopciklçëa, dstloas civrds plrl elzdr massl dskacbl, do së kamskièmkil. To elz `iedrdmçl dmtrd `il d `il> autra hucgl igulis ta`as as `ils. Kl`l uo tdmbl apimiëa apimië a jdo `deimi`l do sul prûpril prû pril odmtd. \udo `istimgud dmtrd `il `il d `il plrl a [dmbar a elz> d qudo kaod plrl a [dmbar kaod, parqud `ì grlçls l @dus> d qudo mëa kaod plrl a [dmbar mëa kaod d `ì grlçls l @dus. Zo <0.4, 5
KTI@L@A! A cdglcisoa @dvdoas tdr apimiôds apimiô ds `deimi`ls d pa`doas p a`doas tdr pl`rôds pdssalis kao rdclçëa, par dxdopca, l trlhd, trlhd, `ivdrtiodmta `ivdrtiodmtas, s, oøsikl oøsikl au autrls ìrdls olis. Prltl-sd Prltl-sd `d rdgrls qud, dojarl mëa dstdhlo ml Jïjcil, sëa s ëa pravditasls ma sdmti`a `d mas lhu`lrdo l dvitlr a pdkl`a. Dcls mëa `deimdo massl rdclçëa kao @dus, dojarl passlo mas lhu`lr l kuctivlr tlc rdclkiamlodmta, d mumkl `dvdo sdr iopastls l autrls pdssals kaoa od`i`l `l dspiritulci`l`d. A cdglcisoa ml 0 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
Cdglcisoa é a usa drrl`a `d cdis au rdgrls. [d kuopra ls rdgrls pdmslm`a qud issa od tarml rdcigiasa, dmtëa, sio, sau cdglcistl. Drwim Cutzdr 0
vi`l kristë l`ikiaml dxigèmkils qud ls Dskriturls mëa elzdo d argucbl-sd do sdgui-cls. A pdriga é acblr plrl uol slmti`l`d dxtdrml dmqulmta a karlçëa pa`d dstlr camgd camgd `d @dus8 Hdsus kbloau issa `d bipakrisil. Li `d vûs, dskrijls d elrisdus, bipûkritls, parqud sais sdodcblmtds las sdpuckras klil`as, qud, par earl, sd oastrlo jdcas, ols imtdria imtdriarodmtd rodmtd dstëa kbdias `d assas `d oartas d `d ta`l ioum`ïkil! Ot :;.:7
:. Buoic`l`d, mëa supdriari`l`d. \ulm`a hucgloas h ucgloas `d lkar`a kao l Jïjcil, ols a elzdoas kao supdriari`l`d, supdriari`l`d, kamsi`drlm`a-mas odcbards `a qud as autras d `dixlm`a `d rdkambdkdr qud saoas igulcodmtd suskdtïvdis la pdkl`a, tlojéo kaodtdoas pdkl`a. Hdsus praïjd a hucglodmta hucglodmta `ura d bipûkritl, bipûkritl, qud vdo vdo plrl dxlctlr dxlctlr l hustiçl hustiçl prûpril. prûpril. Pa`a a qud sd dxlctl sdrì buoicbl`a> ols a qud sd buoicbl sdrì dxlctl`a . Ck <2.<0 \ulm`a `dsdmvacvdoas uol ltitu`d krïtikl do rdclçëa las autras, kaodçloas uo prakdssa sutic, ols kamstlmtd `d kacdtl `d `l`as sdcdtivl. Mûs elkicodmtd igmarloas au oimioizloas ls jals qulci`l`ds `as autras, dmqulmta, la odsoa tdopa, prakurloas prakurloas d lopciloas lopciloas ls qulci`l`ds `dselvarìvdis. `dselvarìvdis. Kamearod dmkamtrloas elcbls qud rdearçlo apimiôds qud hì blvïloas earol`a, mûs ls lpravditloas kao dmtusilsoa, `izdm`a l mûs odsoas (d æs vdzds l autras)8 "Udhl, du mëa timbl `ita1". To huïza krïtika juskl `ls elcbls `d autrl pdssal pdssal d `dcls sd lciodmtl, dmqulmta a klrìtdr `lqudcl pdssal é pragrdssivlodmtd pragrdssivlodmtd `ioimuï`a `ioimuï`a d eimlcodmtd `dstruï`a do massls odmtds. Ndm [lm`d 4
KTI@L@A! A dspïrita krïtika d l –klçl las pdkl`as‟ A dspïrita krïtika lcdgrl-sd do lkblr elcbls mas autras. Ls ltitu`ds krïtikls d ls plclvrls kartlmtds pa`do sd tarmlr uo bìjita, d l pdssal plssl l lkrd`itlr sdoprd a piar sajrd as autras, dsqudkdm`a-sd `d acblr plrl as pamtas pasitivas d `d `d dmkarlhlr. dmkarlhlr. Lcguols vdzds, dcl lkdmtul lkdmtul ls elcbls elcbls `as autras autras plrl `dsvilr l ltdmçëa `ls prûprils elcbls.
;. Klutdcl, mëa prdkipitlçëa. Mëa `dvdoas elzdr uo hucglodmta sdo a pcdma kambdkiodmta `as eltas, auvim`a imearolçôds `d sdgum`l oëa, auvim`a odtl`d `d uol bistûril au tirlm`a kamkcusôds l plrtir `d uo lta qud pa`dril sdr imtdrprdtl`a `d `iedrdmtds olmdirls. A loar kristëa sdoprd sd dsearçl plrl lkrd`itlr a odcbar `as autras d `ì a jdmdeïkia `l `øvi`l. A loar... tu`a saerd, tu`a krè, tu`a dspdrl, tu`a supartl.
KTI@L@A! L eaeakl Massa pdkl`a é lgrlvl`a qulm`a lcéo `d elzdroas uo hucglodmta prdkipitl`a, mûs mûs a dsplcbloas dsplcbloas plrl autras. autras. \udo, [DMBAZ, bljitlrì ma tdu tljdrmìkuca1 \udo bì `d oarlr ma tdu slmta oamtd1 A qud qud vivd vivd kao imtdgri`l`d, imtdgri`l`d, d prltikl prltikl l hustiçl, d, `d karlçëa karlçëa,, elcl l vdr`l`d> vdr`l`d> a qud mëa mëa `ielol kao kao sul cïmgul, cïmgul, mëa elz olc la prûxioa, prûxioa, mdo clmçl imhøril kamtrl a sdu vizimba. [c <4.<-;
As hucglodmtas qud plssloas l`ilmtd pa`do sdr lctlodmtd kamtlgiasas, d mëa sdrì prdkisa ouita tdopa plrl qud ls pdssals la massa rd`ar dstdhlo kamtloiml`ls kamtloiml`ls d trlmsoitim`a a –vïrus `a hucglodmta‟. [d vûs, paréo, vas oar`dis d `dvarlis ums las autras, vd`d qud mëa sdhlis outulodmtd `dstruï`as. Gc 4.<4
Mdstd kciol kciol `d `ispasiçëa plrl hucglr as autras, autras, massas hucglodmtas pa`do tdr uo –dedita juodrlmgud‟, rdtarmlm`a plrl mûs odsols. Vais, kao a kritéria kao qud hucglr`ds, sdrdis hucgl`as> d, kao l od`i`l kao qud tivdr`ds od`i`a, vas od`irëa tlojéo. Ot 7. : 4 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
0. Vlclvrls d lçôds, mëa oativlçôds. Va`doas hucglr ls plclvrls d lçôds qud prdsdmkiloas, ols a hucglodmta `d oativlçôds mëa mas pdrtdmkd. [d a eizdroas, usurplrdoas a plpdc `d @dus. [û @dus kambdkd ls oativlçôds `a karlçëa `d autrls pdssals d pa`d hucgìh ucgìcls lprapril`lodmtd. L mûs mëa kljd a plpdc `d huiz amiskidmtd, klplz `d dmtdm`dr ta`ls ls kirkumstêmkils d ta`as as oativas dmvacvi`as. Vartlmta, ml`l hucgudis lmtds `a tdopa, tdopa, lté lté qud qud vdmbl vdmbl a [dmbar, [dmbar, a qulc mëa saodmtd trlrì æ pcdml cuz ls kaisls akuctls `ls trdvls, ols tlojéo olmiedstlrì as `dsïgmias `as karlçôds> d, dmtëa, kl`l uo rdkdjdrì a sdu cauvar `l plrtd `d @dus.
qudo a kambdkdrì1 Du, a [DMBAZ, dsqul`rimba a karlçëa, du prava as pdmslodmtas> pdmslodmtas> d ista plrl `lr l kl`l uo sdgum`a a sdu prakd`dr, prakd`dr, sdgum`a a eruta `ls suls suls lçôds. Hr <7.9, <6
KTI@L@A! L klçl æs imtdmçôds d ï`acas `a karlçëa
Pa`as mûs hì dxpdriodmtloas l erustrlçëa `d `dskajrir qud mdo sdoprd kamsdguioas `izdr ls kaisls `l odcbar olmdirl. Pa`lvil, mëa passa lkditlr qud sdhl elctl `d loar kameramtlr iroëas qud dmtdm`doas mëa dstlrdo lm`lm`a ml vdr`l`d, lssio kaoa Vluca kameramtau Vd`ra, qulm`a dstd `dixau `d lm`lr `d lkar`a kao l vdr`l`d `a Dvlmgdcba (Gìcltls :.<<). Ouitas vëa `izdr qud dssl ltitu`d é lrraglmtd d qud mimguéo é `ama `l vdr`l`d. Autras, kamtu`a, dmtdm`drëa qud elz plrtd `a kblolodmta jïjcika dxloimlr ta`ls ls kaisls, rdtdr a qud é jao d rdhditlr a qud ear elcsa, drrl`a d imhusta. Kamsi`drlr kaoa elctl `d loar a `iskar`lr `as drras `d lcguéo é `dskambdkdr l mlturdzl `a loar jïjcika. Loar d vdr`l`d lm`lo humtas. Aséils rdkcloau qud mëa blvil mdo loar mdo vdr`l`d mas bljitlmtds `l tdrrl do sul épakl (Aséils 0.<). Vluca pd`iu qud as deésias sdguissdo l vdr`l`d do loar (Deésias 0.<4). Lugustus Mika`dous Capds Capds 5
Lcguols pdssals sëa rìpi`ls do ltrijuir ls lçôds `as autras l lcguo –ï`aca `a karlçëa‟ kaoa a argucba, l glmêmkil, a dgaïsoa, a ka mtracd, l rdjdc`il8 –Uakè kacakau dstl raupl parqud p arqud qudr ioprdssiamlr iop rdssiamlr as autras‟ au au –Uakè mëa sdguiu odu kamsdcba parqud é argucbasl‟. Dojarl dstls lvlcilçôds passlo kamtdr vdr`l`ds, mëa mas kljd imikilcodmtd elzè-cls. É drrl`a prdsuoir qud pa`doas acblr acblr plrl a karlçëa karlçëa `d autrl pdssal pdssal d `iskdrmir ls oativlçôds oativlçôds `d sdu kaopartlodmta, l odmas qud l prûpril pdssal, `ilmtd `l vdr`l`d kamvdmkd`arl `l Vlclvrl `d @dus, rdkambdçl d kamedssd l sul oativlçëa pdkloimasl. pdkloimasl. Varqud l plclvrl `d @dus é vivl, vivl, d deiklz, d olis kartlmtd `a qud qulcqudr dspl`l `d `ais guods, d pdmdtrl lté la pamta `d `ivi`ir lcol d dspïrita, humtls d od`ucls, d é lptl plrl `iskdrmir as pdmslodmtas d prapûsitas `a karlçëa. Bj 0.<:
Dxprdsslm`a uol krïtikl8 kameramtlr au mëa kameramtlr1 Kao `iskdrmiodmta jïjcika, qulm`a i`dmtieikloas qud lcguéo mëa lcklmçau a pl`rëa dstljdcdki`a par @dus, earoucloas, uol krïtikl cdgïtiol. Mdo sdoprd dcl prdkisl sdr vdrjlcizl`l, ols bì vdzds do qud l krïtikl cdvl-mas æquica qud kastuoloas kblolr `d kameramtlçëa. L plclvrl kameramtlr sigmieikl kacaklr do erdmtd, dstljdcdkdr kaoplrlçëa. kaoplrlçëa. Ml kameramtlçëa kameramtlçëa jïjcikl, dstljdcdkdoas dstljdcdkd oas uol kaoplrlçëa `d plclvrls d lçôds lçô ds kao a pl`rëa `l Vlclvrl Vlclvrl `d @dus d, kao olmsi`ëa d kaoplixëa, prakurloas cdvlr l autrl pdssal l uol ou`lmçl do ajd`ièmkil l @dus. [d tdu iroëa pdklr kamtrl ti, vli lrgui-ca dmtrd ti d dcd sû. [d dcd td auvir, glmblstd l tdu iroëa . Ot <2.<4 (Vlrl uo trltlodmta olis `dtlcbl`a `dstd vdrsïkuca ma kamtdxta `l kameramtlçëa, kameramt lçëa, vactd æ ciçëa 7 `a vacuod <8 Vdr`ëa. Vdr`ëa.) D kdrta dstau, odus iroëas, sio, du odsoa, l vassa vassa rdspdita, `d qud dstlis passuï`as `d jam`l`d, kbdias `d ta`a a kambdkiodmta, lptas plrl vas l`oadstlr`ds ums las autras. Zo <4.<0
L kameramtlçëa kameramtl çëa oøtul é uol rdspamsljici`l`d qud tdoas. A loar vdr`l`dira vdr`l`dira é karlhasa d mëa sd klcl imtioi`l`a, par rdkdia `d mëa lgrl`lr au mëa sdr lkdita. Dcd pdmsl olis mas autras `a qud do si odsoa d ma prûpria kamearta. Mëa ljarrdkdrìs tdu iroëa ma tdu ïmtioa> ïmtioa> ols rdprddm`d rdprddm`drìs rìs a tdu prûxioa prûxioa d, par klusl `dcd, mëa cdvlrìs sajrd ti pdkl`a. Cv <9.<7 A qud rdprddm`d la baodo lkblrì, `dpais, olis elvar `a qud lqudcd qud cisamhdil kao l cïmgul. Vv :2.:; 5 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
Lmtds `d dxprdsslr uol krïtikl, paréo, prdkisloas prdkisloas elzdr lcgums tdstds. <. Pdstd sul vi`l Dstau irrdprddmsïvdc `ilmtd `d @dus d `as baodms au dxistd lcguo pdkl`a mëa trltl`a do oimbl vi`l1 Kaopl`dkd-td `d oio, û @dus, sdgum`a l tul jdmigmi`l`d> d, sdgum`a l oucti`ëa `ls tuls oisdrikûr`ils, lplgl ls oimbls trlmsgrdssôds. Clvl-od kaopcdtlodmtd `l oimbl imiqui`l`d d purieikl-od `a odu pdkl`a. Vais du kambdça ls oimbls trlmsgrdssôds, d a odu pdkl`a dstì sdoprd `ilmtd `d oio. ^..._ Dmtëa, dmsimlrdi las trlmsgrdssards as tdus kloimbas, d as pdkl`ards sd kamvdrtdrëa kamvdrtdrëa l ti. [c 4<.<-;, <; Var qud vès tu a lrgudira ma acba `d `d tdu tdu iroëa, iroëa, paréo paréo mëa rdplrls ml trlvd qud dstì ma tdu prûpria1 Au kaoa `irìs l tdu iroëa8 @dixl-od tirlr a lrgudira `a ` a tdu acba, qulm`a qu lm`a tdms l trlvd tr lvd ma tdu1 Bipûkritl! Pirl priodira l trlvd `a tdu acba ac ba d, dmtëa, vdrìs vd rìs kclrlodmtd kclrlo dmtd plrl tirlr a lrgudira `a acba `d tdu iroëa. Ot 7.;-4
A loar jïjcika `iskipciml, karrigd, rdprddm`d, `iz l vdr`l`d. D qulm`a sd vè `ilmtd `a drra sdgui`a `d lrrdpdm`iodmta d `l kamtriçëa, pdr`al, dsqudkd, dsqudkd, tacdrl, supartl. supartl. A [dmbar Hdsus, la pdr`alr l oucbdr l`øctdrl, lkrdskdmtau –vli –v li d mëa pdquds olis‟. A loar pdr`al, ols kajrl rdti`ëa. Lugustus Mika`dous Capds 7
:. Pdstd sul oativlçëa d ltitu`d Hì cdvdi l situlçëa l @dus do arlçëa1 A lcva `l oimbl krïtikl é rdstlurlr d d`ieiklr au é buoicblr, kam`dmlr d pumir, dmlctdkdm`a dmlctdkdm`a l oio odsol1 Dojarl oimbl irl kamtrl a pdkl`a passl sdr karrdtl, oimbl ltitu`d é `d olmsi`ëa au é `d `dskamtracd d supdriari`l`d1 kamkar `lr kao oimbls i`dils d pclmas p clmas au qudra qud \udra cdvlr l pdssal l kamkar`lr dcl sd sujodtl priodirlodmtd l @dus1 Iroëas, sd lcguéo ear surprddm`i`a mlcguol elctl, vûs, qud sais dspirituli dspiritulis, s, karrigi-a kao dspïrita `d jrlm`url> d gulr`l-td plrl qud mëa sdhls tlojéo tdmtl`a. Gc 5.<
;. Vrdplrd l apartumi`l`d [au du l pdssal im`ikl`l plrl kameramtlr1 Var dxdopca, kamsi`drd sd vakè viu a drra `d priodirl oëa au sû auviu `d ` d autras> kamsi`drd kamsi` drd qud pa`d mëa sdr l`dqul`a uol oucbdr kameramtlr sazimbl uo baodo ml ìrdl `d purdzl sdxulc. Vlrl autrls kamsi`drlçôds sajrd ls situlçôds do qud é l`dqul`a au mëa kameramtlr uol pdssal, vactd æ ciçëa 7 `a vacuod <8 Vdr`ëa. odcb ar oaodmta plrl elclr elcl r `d oa`a qud l pdssal p dssal od `è ltdmçëa d \ulc é a odcbar tdmbloas privlki`l`d plrl l kamvdrsl1 Kaoa olçës `d aura do slcvls `d prltl, lssio é l plclvrl `itl l sdu tdopa. Vv :4.<<
L vdr`l`d tarml-sd rïspi`l sd mëa ear dquicijrl`l pdca loar> a loar tarml-sd erauxi`ëa sd mëa ear eartlcdki`a pdcl vdr`l`d. Habm [tatt 2
0. Vrdplrd ls plclvrls Kaoa passa oastrlr l grlçl `l kruz d `lr dspdrlmçl l dssl pdssal, qulis dxdopcas dspdkïeikas dspdkïeikas `a drra vau `lr, qulis tdxtas jïjcikas vau uslr d qulc lctdrmltivl jïjcikl vau sugdrir do sujstituiçëa la kaopartlodmta kaopartlodmta ltulc1 Kaoa passa lprdsdmtlr æ pdssal uol plsslgdo jïjcikl mëa kaoa uo –klssdtdtd‟, ols uo –dspdcba‟ usl`a par @dus plrl praoavdr kamskidmtizlçëa d guilr ml ou`lmçl mëa sû `a kaopartlodmta, ols `a karlçëa1 A karlçëa `a sìjia é odstrd `d sul jakl d luodmtl l pdrsulsëa mas sdus cìjias. Vv <5.:; Lssio, pais, sdguioas ls kaisls `l plz d tlojéo ls `l d`ieiklçëa `d ums plrl kao as autras. Zo <0.<9
7 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
Kaoa kristëas, `dvdoas lvlcilr ta`ls ls kaisls kao uol kasoavisëa kasoavisëa jïjcikl (:Ka <6.4). @dstl earol, lvlcilrdoas ta`l i`dil, prìtikl, `autriml, dstica `d vi`l d eicasaeil qud dstivdr la massa rd`ar. Mëa pa`doas lkrd`itlr d kamkar`lr kao tu`a qulmta vdoas d auvioas. [lcaoëa, sljilodmtd, aridmtau-mas qud –a siopcds `ì kré`ita l ta`l plclvrl, ols ols a pru`dmtd ltdmtl plrl as sdus plssas‟ (Vv <0.<4). Lcéo `issa, mëa `dvdoas tacdrlr d lkditlr tu`a a qud vdoas d auvioas. Vluca mas ar`dml qud rdtdmbloas rdtdmbloas a qud é jao d mas ljstdmbloas `d ta`l earol `d olc ( lmtds, `dvdo sdr eictras qud rdoavdo ta`l sujstêmkil im`dsdhl`l. @. Vltrikn Zlosdy 9
Æ cuz `a huïza d `l hustieiklçëa `d @dus sajrd a pdkl`ar ml kruz `d Krista, pa`doas kaodçlr l `dskajrir kaoa ci`lr kao ta`l d qulcqudr krïtikl. La kamkar`lr kao l krïtikl `d @dus sajrd oio ml kruz `d Krista, passa dmerdmtlr qulcqudr krïtikl qud as baodms passlo lprdsdmtlr lprdsdmtlr kamtrl oio. Do autrls plclvrls, mimguéo pa`d od kritiklr olis qud l kruz. ... [d vakè sljd qud eai krukieikl`a kao Krista, dmtëa vakè pa`d rdspam`dr l qulcqudr krïtikl, odsoa l dquivakl`l au bastic, sdo lolrgurl, `dedsl au trlmsedrèmkil `d kucpl. Plis rdspastls tipiklodmtd dxlkdrjlo d imtdmsieiklo a kamecita d cdvlo æ rupturl `d rdclkiamlodmtas. Uakè pa`d lprdm`dr lprdm`dr l auvir l krïtikl krïtikl kaoa lcga kamstrutiva d mëa kam`dmltûria parqud @dus a hustieikau. Lcerd` Vairidr <6
KTI@L@A! L krïtikl am-cimd As mavas odias `d kaoumiklçëa sëa edrrlodmtls elmtìstikls, ols tlojéo lrols pdrigasls qud mas pdroitdo elzdr krïtikls rìpi`ls d pøjcikls. \ulm`a dstloas am-cimd, sazimbas `ilmtd `a massa lplrdcba, pa`doas dxdrkdr uo hucglodmta `d tu`a qulmta qulmta vdoas, vdoas, ols tlojéo tlojéo mëa pa`doas mas dsqudkdr dsqudkdr `d qud dstloas mas `irigim`a l pdssals rdlis d elclm`a `d pdssals rdlis. Dojarl passloas dxprdsslr dxprdss lr apimiôds, mëa é rdkaodm`ìvdc mas dmvacvdroas do pacèoikls d `iskussôds. [d qudrdoas imecudmkilr pdssals, qud tlc cdvlmtlroas pdrgumtls p drgumtls d las paukas kam`uziroas l uo rlkiakïmia jïjcika1 [d kambdkdoas l pdssal, qud tlc uol kamvdrsl kamvdrs l bamdstl do plrtikuclr1 To jao tdstd8 Odu lcva kao as kaodmtìrias é sdrvir a rdima `d @dus d praoavdr l [ul gcûril au é kamstruir odu prûpria rdima d praoavdr oimbl gcûril1 @d am`d prakd`do gudrrls d kamtdm`ls qud bì dmtrd vûs1 @d am`d, sdmëa `as prlzdrds qud oicitlo ml vassl klrmd1 Pg 0.<
\ulm`a dstloas imkaoa`l`as kao lcguéo, mëa prdkisloas dxprdsslr a `dskamtdmtlodmta pdrlmtd ta`as. Mëa prdkisloas kamtlr la oum`a sajrd a ltdm`dmtd qud mëa eai gdmtic ml cahl, a vizimba qud dstì elzdm`a jlrucba ma lm`lr `d kiol qulm`a qudrdoas `aroir, d lssio par `ilmtd. To jao tdstd é pdrgumtlr8 Dstau qudrdm`a od sdmtir jdo kao dssd `dsljlea, d kdcdjrlr l oimbl lutakaoisdrlçëa, au dstau olis prdakupl`l kao l d`ieiklçëa d, plrl issa, `dva dmvacvdr lpdmls l lu`ièmkil mdkdssìril1 Vcditdil l tul klusl `irdtlodmtd kao a tdu prûxioa d mëa `dskujrls a sdgrd`a `d autrdo. Vv :4.9
Zdkdjdm`a uol krïtikl8 auvir au rdhditlr1 Mëa gastloas gastloas `d rdkdjdr rdkdjdr krïtikls. Mëa é eìkic eìkic ci`lr ci`lr kao kao dcls, dcls, ols ols @dus pa`d usì-cls kaoa uol apartumi`l`d plrl massa krdskiodmta. Pu`a `dpdm`d `a qud elzdoas kao l krïtikl ‛ krïtikl ‛ sd sd rdspam`doas kao argucba d irritlçëa irritlç ëa au kao buoic`l`d d olmsi`ëa.
Kaoa rdkdjdr uol krïtikl @dvdoas eugir `l tdmtlçëa `d plrtir plrl uol rìpi`l `dedsl `d mûs odsols `ilmtd `d ta`l d qulcqudr krïtikl. To dxkdcdmtd lmtï`ata plrl issa é cdojrlr qud mëa prdkisloas tdodr l krïtikl `a baodo, pais hì kamkar`loas kao l krïtikl `d @dus l massa rdspdita rdspdi ta ml kruz. D mëa juskloas do øctiol lmìcisd l lpravlçëa `a baodo, pais hì glmbloas, pdcl grlçl, l lpravlçëa `d @dus. Hustieikl`as, pais, od`ilmtd l eé, tdoas plz kao @dus par odia `d massa [dmbar Hdsus Krista. Zo 4.<
Auvir qudo l kritikl Vravérjias mas m as lkamsdcbl l auvir lmtds `d rdspam`dr, d issa vlcd tlojéo plrl ls krïtikls. @dvdoas @ dvdoas dstlr `ispastls `isp astls l vdr l pdssal qud elz l krïtikl kaoa uo imstruodmta `d @dus, lim`l qud dcl tdmbl elcbls do sul vi`l. Zdspam`dr lmtds `d auvir auvir é dstuctïkil d vdrgambl. vdrgambl. Vv <2.<; As auvi`as qud ltdm`do æ rdprddmsëa slcutlr ma odia `as sìjias tèo l sul oarl`l. Vv <4.;< Auvd a kamsdcba kamsdc ba d rdkdjd l imstruçëa, imst ruçëa, plrl plr l qud sdhls sìjia mas tdus `ils `ils par vir . Vv <9.:6
Auvir l @dus Tol vdz auvi`l l krïtikl, `dvdoas cdvlr a lssumta l @dus do arlçëa, `ispastls l dxloimlr dx loimlr l mûs odsol d `dix `dixlr lr qud Dcd elcd pdcl [ul Vlclvrl sd a qud dstì sdm`a `ita é passïvdc au vdr`l`dira. vdr`l`dira. Kamsi`dra as odus kloimbas d vacta as odus plssas plrl as tdus tdstdoumbas. [c <<9.49 2 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
\ulm`a uo baodo sìjia é rdprddm`i`a par lquica qud dcd `issd au edz, dcd dxloiml sul vi`l d acbl lcéo `a prajcdol lplrdmtd plrl `dtdroimlr `dtdroimlr sd bì par trìs ltitu`ds au dsticas `d vi`l bljitulis qud prdkislo sdr sujstituï`as plrl kam`izdrdo kao l Jïjcil. Cau Vriaca <<
A lpûstaca Vluca `du uol rdspastl rdcltivlodmtd camgl las karïmtias, qud sljilo `d uol lkuslçëa qud timbl si`a editl kamtrl dcd8 –L oimbl `dedsl pdrlmtd as qud od imtdrpdclo é dstl...‟ (
[aoas kblol`as l olis `a qud lpamtlr as pdkl`as `d autrl pdssal. [aoas [aoas kblol`as l dmkarlhlr l ei`dci`l`d ml jltlcbl lté qud lcklmkdoas l vitûril. Pa`as mdkdssitloas `dstd oimistéria `d dmkarlhlodmta. dmkarlhlodmta. Vluc Pripp <;
Kaoa rdspam`dr l uol krïtikl \ulm`a l krïtikl é jijciklodmtd kamsistdmtd Auvi`l l krïtikl, `dvdoas taolr pravi`èmkils plrl l ou`lmçl `d lkar`a lkar`a kao l Jïjcil. L sacuçëa jïjcikl jïj cikl sdoprd dmvacvd l sujstituiçëa sujstit uiçëa `a kaopartlodmta kaopartlodmta pdkloimasa (`dspahlr-sd) (`dspahlr-sd) par par uol uol lctdrmlt lctdrmltivl ivl jïjcikl jïjcikl (rdvdstir (rdvdstir-sd) -sd).. Do autrls autrls plclvrls, mëa é sueikidmtd siopcdsodmtd siopcdsodmtd plrlr `d prltiklr a qud dstìvloas elzdm`a `d drrl`a> `dvdoas tdr kaoa prapûsita ‛ pdcl klplkitlçëa `a Dspïrita [lmta ‛ [lmta ‛ prltiklr prltiklr a jdo qud lmtds mëa prltikìvloas. Ma sdmti`a sdmti`a `d qud, qulmta qulmta la trlta plssl`a, plssl`a, vas `dspahdis `a vdcba vdcba baodo, qud sd karraopd sdgum`a ls kamkupiskèmkils `a dmglma, d vas rdmavdis ma dspïrita `a vassa dmtdm`iodmta, d vas rdvistlis `a mava baodo, kril`a sdgum`a @dus, do hustiçl hustiçl d rdti`ëa prakd`dmtds prakd`dmtds `l vdr`l`d. De 0.::-:0
\ulm`a l krïtikl é jijciklodmtd imkamsistdmtd Lim`l qud l krïtikl sdhl drrl`l, au qud plrtd `dcl sd lpciqud d plrtd mëa, sdoprd bì lcga l lprdm`dr. Dcl é, ma oïmioa, uol apartumi`l`d plrl lprdm`droas lprdm`droas l sdr sìjils mas hucglodmta h ucglodmtass d olmsls mls rdspastls. @dvdoas arlr, pd`ir aridmtlçëa `d pdssals pid`asls, kdrtieiklroa-mas `a kamtdø`a drrl`a. Lcguols vdzds, eiklrdoas klcl`ls. Autrls vdzds, qulm`a apartuma, `lrdoas dxpciklçôds ‛ dxpciklçôds ‛ uol uol ltitu`d qud qu d `doamstrl qud cdvloas l séria s éria a qud mas é `ita, ols qud mumkl mum kl `dvd sd kamstituir kam stituir do uo kamtrl-ltlqud. Elclrdoas Elclrdoas kao jrlm`url d, la odsoa tdopa, kao eirodzl jïjcikl. L rdspastl jrlm`l `dsvil `dsvil a eurar. Vv <4.
Dmtrd vakè d @dus Do lcguols situlçôds, sit ulçôds, é passïvdc qud qu d vakè prdkisd jusklr a pdr`ëa `d @dus d `ls pdssals l qudo vakè hucgau d kritikau drrl`lodmtd au l qudo vakè rdspam`du do irl qulm`a kritikl`l. [d vakè trltau lcguéo kao `dsrdspdita, prakurd l pdssal qud eai eai `dsrdspditl`l d pdçl pdr`ëa. [d vakè `issdoimau krïtikls sajrd lcguéo d ls dsplcbau plrl autrls pdssals, prakurd ls pdssals qud auvirlo ls suls krïtikls, kamedssd sdu pdkl`a d pdçl pdr`ëa par tè-cls kamtloiml`a kao sul krïtikl pdkloimasl. A vdr`l`dira lrrdpdm`iodmta eiklrì dvi`dmtd æ od`i`l qud vakè ljlm`amlr as bìjitas pdkloimasas d as sujstituir par mavas bìjitas `d lkar`a kao a dmsima jïjcika. <. CTPXDZ, Drwim. \udo é vakè plrl hucglr. Zia `d Hlmdira8 KVL@, :664.p. <5 :. CAVD[, Lugustus Mika`dous. É praiji`a hucglr bttp8//tdoparlhucglr bttp8//tdoparloards.jcagspat.kao.jr/:6<
Iolgdo8 bttp8//www.rg bttp8//www.rgjstakn.ka jstakn.kao/jigpbata o/jigpbata/:`\OC0m/Hust+Plcn /:`\OC0m/Hust+Plcnimg img 9 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
A qud `izdr sajrd...
Vrdstlçëa `d kamtls8 l krïtikl sacikitl`l
Pdoas vìrils plrtds `a kar karpa pa qud mëa kamsdguioas dmxdrglr sdo l lhu`l `d uo dspdcba. @l odsol earol, pa`d blvdr elcbls qud mëa kamsdguioas kamsdgui oas vdr sazimbls. sazimbl s. Vrdkisloas Vrdki sloas `d pdssals qud q ud eumkiamdo kaoa uo ds dspdcba pdcba d lpamtdo massas massas drras. [droas [droas ajhdtivls l massa rdspdita mëa kastuol sdr uol ìrdl mlturlcodmtd eartd do mûs. L lhu`l `d uol loigl é jdo-vim`l! mëa kastuoloas mas sdmtir ouita æ vamtl`d qulm`a massl vi`l é Vrdstlçëa `d kamtls pa`d plrdkdr, l primkïpia, uo plclvrëa ‛ mëa dxpastl l uol imspdçëa. L lutassueikièmkil mlturlc mas `iz qud mëa qudrdoas qud lcguéo acbd kritiklodmtd plrl massl vi`l d lpamtd lcguo drra. A Mava Pdstlodmta, paréo, lcdrtl-mas sajrd l iopartêmkil `l dxartlçëa oøtul `iìril8 Dxartli-vas Dxartli-vas outulodmtd outulodmtd kl`l `il, `urlmtd a tdopa qud sd kblol Bahd, l eio `d qud mdmbuo `d vûs sdhl dm`urdki`a pdca dmglma `a pdkl`a . Bj ;.<; Vrdstlçëa `d kamtls8 a qud dcl mëa é Dojarl as dmkamtras `dvlo sdr lgdm`l`as kao rdguclri`l`d d tdr prapûsitas `deimi`as, l prdstlçëa `d kamtls mëa é uo pragrlol pragrlol, ols é vi`l kaoplrticbl`l, kacaklm`a do prìtikl ta`as as lspdktas `a –ums las autras‟ `a Mava Pdstlodmta. Vlrl issa, é prdkisa imvdstir tdopa humtls. A vdr`l`dira rdclkiamlodmta `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls mëa é iopasta. Dcd é dskacbi`a. Ma civra `d [lcoas, @lvi mas `ì a dxdopca. Eirl-od a husta, sdrì issa odrkè> rdprddm`l-od, sdrì kaoa ûcda sajrd l oimbl kljdçl, l qulc mëa bì `d rdhditì-ca . [c <0<.4 A vdr`l`dira rdclkiamlodmta `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls mëa kamkdmtrl l ltdmçëa lpdmls do rdgrls l kuoprir d pdkl`as l kameramtlr/kamedsslr. kameramtlr/kamedsslr. Mëa sd trltl `d uo –kamedssiamìria‟, dojarl massl kamskièmkil i mquidtl ouitls vdzds prakurd issa. Dcd mëa jlmlcizl a pdkl`a, `lm`a l dmtdm`dr qud tu`a sd rdsacvd r dsacvd kao uol kameissëa. L kameissëa é lpdmls uo cl`a. A autra cl`a é praspdrlrì> ols ou`lmçl ‛ ou`lmçl ‛ odtloareasd odtloareasd au krdskiodmta ‛ krdskiodmta ‛ qud qud `dvd sdr imkdmtivl`l8 A qud dmkajrd ls suls trlmsgrdssôds hlolis praspdrlrì> a qud ls kamedssl d `dixl lcklmçlrì oisdrikûr`il. Edciz a baodo kamstlmtd ma tdoar `d @dus> ols a qud dm`urdkd a karlçëa klirì ma olc. Vv :2.<;, <0
Vrdstlçëa `d kamtls8 a qud dcl é Vlrl l oucbdr kristë, prdstlr pr dstlr kamtls é elzdr-sd rdspamsìvdc pdrlmtd uol loigl au uo pdqudma grupa `d loigls pid`asls ‛ `uls `uls au très ma oìxioa, plrl qud a grupa krid l imtioi`l`d mdkdssìril. Ls loigls qud ajsdrvlo l sul vi`l jdo `d pdrta, `d uol pdrspdktivl `iedrdmtd `l sul, tèo l cijdr`l`d `d dmkarlhlr d rdprddm`dr bamdstlodmtd bamdstlodmtd plrl qud vakè sd olmtdmbl olmtdmbl eirod do sdus kaopraoissas kristëas, d `d lpamtlr sacuçôds jïjcikls qud tlcvdz vakè mëa dstdhl kamsdguim`a vdr. Kaoplmbdirls `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls prdakuplo-sd a sueikidmtd plrl elzdr pdrgumtls dspdkïeikls d qudrdr rdspastls dspdkïeikls. dspdkïeikls. Dcls mëa tacdrlo `dskucpls vlzils d rdspastls vlgls, mdo `ëa uo tlpimbl mls kastls8 –Uakè kuopriu qulis odtls/kaopraoissas1‟, odtls/kaopraoissas1‟, –A qud lkamtdkdu, lkamtd kdu, qulm`a d kaoa eai qud vakè elcbau1‟. elcbau1‟ . Dcls kameramtlo kclrl d `irdtlodmtd kao l Jïjcil. Jïj cil. Kaoa a edrra kao a edrra sd leil, lssio, a baodo, la sdu loiga. Vv :7.<7 Kaoplmbdirls `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls sëa cdlis d kameiìvdis jijciklodmtd mls suls kacaklçôds. Kclra, issa pa`d `adr uo pauka, ols tdoas l kdrtdzl `d qud a prapûsita é jao. Cdlis sëa ls edri`ls editls pdca qud lol, paréo as jdihas `d qudo a`dil sëa dmglmasas . Vv :7.5 Kaoplmbdirls `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls dmkarlhlo l pdrolmdkdr ma kloimba kdrta, elclo sajrd l grlçl, l dspdrlmçl d ls praodssls `a dvlmgdcba. Dcls `dspdrtlo plrl a loar d ls jals ajrls. Dcls lhu`lo l kuoprir ajhdtivas dspdkïeikas d odmsurìvdis ml vi`l `iìril, kdcdjrlo ls pdqudmls d grlm`ds vitûrils, tu`a `dmtra `d uol dstruturl qud elvardkd a krdskiodmta kristëa. Kamsi`drdoa-mas tlojéo ums las autras, plrl mas dstiouclroas la loar d æs jals ajrls. Bj <6.:0 Kaoplmbdirls `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls lhu`lo outulodmtd uol æ autrl l klrrdglr sdus elr`as. A rdclkiamlodmta `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls kamtls mëa é, é, paréo, uol pïcucl oìgikl plrl rdsacvdr rdsacvdr prajcdols, prajcdols, d kl`l oucbdr kristë kristë kamtimul kamtimul l tdr rdspamsljic rdspamsljici`l`ds i`l`ds pdssalis. Cdvli ls klrgls ums `as autras d, lssio, kuoprirdis l cdi `d Krista. Gc 5.: Kaoplmbdirls `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls sëa plrkdirls `d arlçëa. Kamedssli, pais, as vassas pdkl`as ums las autras d arli ums pdcas autras, plrl sdr`ds kurl`as. Ouita pa`d, par sul deikìkil, l søpcikl `a husta . Pg 4.<5
D dmtëa, qudo vakè dskacbdrì1 A pclma `d @dus é qud vivloas do kaoumbëa kao autras krdmtds. Dojarl mûs mëa kamtdoas l kl`l odojra `a karpa `d Krista ta`as as `dtlcbds `l massl vi`l, é krukilc qud kl`l uol `d mûs tdmbl rdclkiamlodmtas mas qulis blhl pcdml cijdr`l`d d erlmqudzl plrl imkdmtivlr a krdskiodmta kristëa d lhu`lr ml gudrrl kamtrl a pdkl`a. [ëa rdclkiamlodmtas qud pdroitdo qud lcguéo mas dmkarlhd, rdprddm`l, dmsimd, lcdgrd-sd kamaska d kbard kamaska mas olis `ivdrsas oaodmtas oaodmtas `l vi`l. Uakè dstì pramtl l `lr l lcguéo pdroissëa pdroissëa plrl dmtrlr do sul vi`l d `dsleiì-cl l lm`lr do slmti`l`d, lhu`lm`a-l l kacaklr do prìtikl l Vlclvrl `d @dus1 Uakè `dvd dskacbdr uol au `uls loigls kuhl vi`l kao @dus vakè l`oird, qud sdhlo kameiìvdis d passlo lssuoir a plpdc `d kaoplmbdirls `d prdstlçëa `d kamtls kao sdrid`l`d. Var qud loigls, d mëa loigas1 Vlrl elkicitlr l kamvdrsl sajrd lssumtas `d purdzl oarlc d `l vi`l `d uol uol oucbdr, lssumtas lssumtas qud pa`do sdr sdr dojlrlçlmtds plrl sdrdo sdrdo trltl`as kao uo baodo. D mëa dsqudçl8 sul plrkdirl plr kdirl `d prdstlçëa prd stlçëa `d kamtls kamt ls mëa é lcguéo qud eiklrì æ dsprditl dspr ditl plrl vè-cl dskarrdglr, ols uol loigl loigl eidc qud cdvlrì vakè olis plrl pdrta `d @dus. <6 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
GTIL @D D[PT@A D LVCIKLÇËA Lmtds `d kaodçlr l elzdr ls ltivi`l`ds, cdil kao ltdmçëa a dsjaça `l Tmi`l`d. Ls ltivi`l`ds kaopcdodmtlo l jlsd jïjcikl kamti`l ma dsjaça d luxicilo ml lpciklçëa `ls vdr`l`ds jïjcikls do sul vi`l. Ard qud @dus l aridmtd ma dstu`a d prìtikl `l [ul Vlclvrl.
Kambdkdr l @dus d [ul Vlclvrl VLZL GTLZ@LZ MA KAZLÇËA Odcbar é l rdprddmsëa erlmkl `a qud a loar dmkajdrta. Cdlis sëa ls edri`ls editls pdca qud lol, paréo as jdihas `d qudo a`dil sëa dmglmasas. Vv :7.4, 5
L [Û[ KAO @DT[ Møodras <:.<-<5 Kaoa cï`dr `a pava isrldcitl, Oaisés mëa dsklpau `d krïtikls. Dcd blvil dskacbi`a kaoa dspasl uol oucbdr qud mëa drl bdjrdil. Mëa tdoas oliards imearolçôds sajrd dstl oucbdr mdo sljdoas sd l rdedrèmkil lqui é l Xïparl (Èx :.:< d Èx <2.<-5). ◁ Ma arigimlc, a vdrja `a vdrsa < dstì ml earol edoimiml simguclr, im`iklm`a qud l krïtikl plrtiu `d Oirië. Ols l krïtikl mëa sd rdstrimgiu l Oirië. A qud issa mas oastrl sajrd ls krïtikls1 ◁ A dspïrita krïtika krït ika rdvdcl qud bì olis kaisls kai sls do massa karlçëa karlçëa `a qud l –pamtl `a ikdjdrg‟ qud dstloas kritiklm`a. Kaoa issa eikl dvi`dmtd ma vdrsa :1 A qud, `d elta, dstlvl imkaoa`lm`a Oirië d Lrëa1 ◁ A tdxta mëa rdcltl uol `dedsl `d Oaisés. Vdca Vdc a kamtrìria, a qud `iz a vdrsa ;1 Kaoa uol pdssal pdssal olmsl rdspam`d l krïtikls1 krïtikls1 ◁ \ulm`a vakè rdkdjd krïtikls `d earol im`dvi`l, vakè kastuol kameilr sul `dedsl la [dmbar au kastuol caga plrtir plrl l lutahustieiklçëa, lutahustieiklçëa, uo rdvi`d au uol pasturl lrraglmtd1 ◁ Oaisés eai plrtd `a prakdssa `d rdstlurlçëa `lqudcds qud a blvilo kritikl`a (v. <;). Uakè dstì `ispastl l sdr usl`l lssio par @dus1 ◁ I`dmtieiqud uol pdssal qud kastuol sd apar l vakè d kritikì-cl, lcguéo kuha rdclkiamlodmta kao vakè mëa é eìkic. Ard, `ispam`a-sd l pdroitir qud @dus l usd kaoa imstruodmta `Dcd ml vi`l `dssl pdssal. pdssal.
Èxa`a <2.<-:7 Pdoas olis l lprdm`dr kao Oaisés Oais és d, `dstl vdz, kao sdu sagra Hdtra. ◁ As vdrsas 2 l <: mas kamtlo sajrd as priodiras oaodmtas `d uol visitl `d Hdtra l Oaisés. \ulc eai l ltitu`d `d Hdtra plrl kao Oaisés1 Uakè kastuol kastu ol auvir ltdmtlodmtd lt dmtlodmtd d dmkarlhlr pdssals `dstlklm`a kaoa kaoa @dus ls tdo usl`a kaoa imstruodmtas `Dcd lssio kaoa Hdtra edz1 ◁ Hdtra Hdtra kamtimuau l ajsdrvlr l vi`l d a trljlcba `d sdu gdmra, d pdrkdjdu qud blvil prajcdols. prajcdols. Kaoa dcd sd `irigiu l Oaisés Oaisés (v. <0)1 ◁ L pdrgumtl dskclrdkd`arl `du ljdrturl æ kameramtlçëa erlmkl d grlkiasl (v. <7). Kaoa Hdtra `du prassdguiodmta æ kamvdrsl (vv. <2<< Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
:;)1 [du prapûsita mëa eai oimlr l ci`drlmçl `d Oaisés. \ulis olm`lodmtas olm`lodmtas –ums las autras‟ vakè pa`d vdr dxdopcieikl`as dxdopcieikl`as lqui1 ◁ \ulc eai l rdspastl `d Oaisés (vv. :0-:5)1 Grlti`ëa d pramti`ëa do ou`lr tèo klrlktdrizl`a vakè1 ◁ Ard qud @dus kacaqud do sul vi`l kristëas loarasas l pamta `d sd `ispardo l lhu`ì-cl ml sul kloimbl`l lim`l qud plrl issa prdkisdo kameramtì-cl d lkamsdcbì-cl do sljd`aril. s ljd`aril. Vdçl V dçl l @dus plrl cbd `lr uo karlçëa pramta l auvir l lpciklr a dmsima lssio kaoa Oaisés edz.
Mddoils 5.<-<4 Mddoils timbl kaoa tlrdel kam`uzir l rdkamstruçëa rdkamstruçëa `a oura `d Hdruslcéo lpûs l vactl `a dxïcia. ◁ L eirodzl `d Mddoils do sdu prapûsita oativau as l`vdrsìrias l elzdrdo uol krïtikl ljdrtl d elcsl (v. 4-7). Kaoa Mddoils rdspam`du (v. 2, 9)1 A qud eai iopartlmtd plrl qud Mddoils dmkamtrlssd earçls1 ◁ Mddoils mëa tdvd od`a `lqudcds qud a kritiklv kritiklvlo lo d `dki`iu `dki`iu qud mëa `dsajd`dkdril la [dmbar par tdoar l baodms (vv. <6-<0). @ilmtd `d krïtikls, vakè tdo dskacbi`a tdodr l @dus au l baodms1 ◁ Uakè tdo ljlm`aml`a rdspamsljici`l`ds ml eloïcil, ma oimistéria, mas dstu`as au trljlcba, par sdr kritikl`l par lcguéo1 Vdmsd do uol situlçëa do qud vakè mëa ci`au jdo kao ls krïtikls d ljlm`amau sul tlrdel. Kamsi`drd kaoa `dvdril tdr lgi`a plrl lgrl`lr l @dus. Lgrl`dçl l @dus parqud é Dcd qudo l eartlcdkd plrl rdspam`dr `dvi`lodmtd æs krïtikls.
:[loudc <5.4-<: @lvi vivil `ils `ieïkdis. [du prûpria eicba Ljslcëa kamspirlvl kamtrl dcd, earçlm`a-a l eugir `d Hdruslcéo. Ma kloimba, surgiu [iodi qud kaodçau l clmçlr pd`rls ‛ pd`rls ‛ do do plclvrls d elta. ◁ \ulc eai a kamsdcba –ouita buolma‟ buolma‟ `d Ljisli1 D qulc eai l rdlçëa `d @lvi1 L qudo @lvi dmtrdgau a kamtracd `l situlçëa (v. <6-<:)1 ◁ @lvi siopcdsodmtd prassdguiu (v.<;). Uakè mëa é kblol`l l sd lutahustieiklr qulm`a rdkdjd krïtikls, d ouita odmas qulm`a tdo `øvi`ls qulmta qu lmta l odrdkè-cls au mëa. Ols vakè tlojéo mëa é kblol`l kblol`l l plrlr au rdkulr ljlti`l pdcls –pd`rl`ls‟ `l krïtikl. L pratdçëa dxkdcdmtd plrl mëa imtdrraopdr sul kloimbl`l `dvi`a l pd`rl`ls é vakè cdojrlr qud, do Krista, @dus hì l –kritikau‟ d hus tieikau imtdirlodmtd. imtdirlodmt d. Tsd, paréo, ls krïtikls kaoa apartumi`l`d apartumi `l`d plrl kamedrir sd, `d elta, vakè dstì lm`lm`a kaoa `dvd lm`lr. ◁ Ard lgrl`dkdm`a l @dus @du s pdcl hustieiklçëa hust ieiklçëa do Krista d pdcl cijdr`l`d qud dcl cbd praparkiaml plrl ci`lr kao ls krïtikls pravditaslodmtd.
<[loudc <.<:-<7 Dci, a suoa slkdr`atd, kliu ml lrol`icbl `d elzdr uo huïza lprdssl`a. ◁ Lml arlvl ma tdopca, oavdm`a as cìjias, ols sdo elzdr mdmbuo sao. Lqudcd kaopartlodmta mëa plrdkil marolc plrl uol oucbdr. \ulc eai a hucglodmta `d Dci (v.<;) d kaoa dcd a dxprdssau (v. <0)1 ◁ Uakè hì rdkdjdu uol krïtikl im`dvi`l d `url1 A qud vakè sdmtiu d kaoa rdspam`du1 rdspam`du1 Cdil as vdrsas <4 d <5. \ulc eai l ltitu`d `d Lml1 ◁ L rdspastl olmsl `d Lml, dxpciklm`a l vdr`l`d sdo `dsrdspditlr Dcils, `dvd sdr dxdopca plrl vakè. Dcl eai `dtdroimlmtd plrl qud a <: Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
[dmbar eassd elvarìvdc l Lml par odia `a prûpria Dci. Uakè hì tdvd lcguol rdlçëa drrl`l `ilmtd `d uol krïtikl d issa kaopcikau olis lim`l l situlçëa1 A qud vakè lprdm`du kao issa1 ◁ Pdmbl kui`l`a kui `l`a do mëa më a elzdr hucglodmtas h ucglodmtas prdkipitl`as, prdkipitl`as, kao jlsd mls lplrèmkils. Ols tdmbl kui`l`a tlojéo do rdspam`dr kao olmsi`ëa qulm`a lcguéo l hucglr im`dvi`lodmtd. Ard pd`im`a sljd`aril la [dmbar sdoprd qud eizdr uol kameramtlçëa au ci`lr kao uol krïtikl.
Ltas <2.:;-:2 Vriskicl d Ìquicl drlo uo klslc `d hu`dus kamvdrti`as, qud `dixlrlo Zaol par aklsiëa `l `ispdrsëa `as kristëas pdca iopdrl`ar Kcìu`ia. Dcds plsslrlo pl sslrlo lcguo tdopa do Karimta, am`d dmkamtrlrlo Vluca qud qud as cdvau plrl Éedsa Ée dsa (Lt <2.<-;, <2. <-;, <2-:<). Do Éedsa, dcds kambdkdrlo kambdkdrlo Lpaca. ◁ Kaoa a vdrsa :4 klrlktdrizl Lpaca1 ◁ \ulc eai a plpdc `d Vriskicl d Ìquicl humta l Lpaca (v. :5)1 ◁ A klslc hucgau kao `iskdrmiodmta a dmsima `d Lpaca d viu qud drl imkaopcdta. Dcds a kblolrlo `d cl`a plrl kameramtlr, `ispam`a-sd l lhu`ì-ca ma kambdkiodmta `a dvlmgdcba. Matd qud a civra `d Ltas mëa rdcltl uol lrguodmtlçëa pøjcikl ml simlgagl, kritiklm`a Lpaca `ilmtd `d ta`as, ols uo imvdstiodmta pdssalc plrl qud dcd pu`dssd sd tarmlr uo sdrva pcdmlodmtd øtic. Kaoa eai l rdspastl `d Lpaca (Lt <2.:2)1 ◁ Uakè tdo a bìjita `d kamedrir ml Vlclvrl `d @dus ta`a a dmsima qud auvd (Lt. <7.<<)1 Æs vdzds é prdkisa kameramtlr lcguéo kuha dmsima mëa dstì `d lkar`a kao l Jïjcil. Vdçl l @dus karlgdo d sljd`aril plrl elzè-ca, d elcd do plrtikuclr, kao olmsi`ëa, plrl glmblr l pdssal.
TOL BI[PÛZIL @D UI@L8 Buc`l Cdil l bistûril `d Buc`l do :Zdis ::.2-:6 d :Krðmikls ;0.::-;;. Eai ouita rlra @dus elclr la pava `d Isrldc par odia `d uol oucbdr. Kao @éjarl d Oirië, O irië, Buc`l Buc `l é uol `ls paukls oucbdrds qud akuplrlo akuplrlo l pasiçëa `d praedtizl. Buc`l drl dspasl `d [lcuo, rdspamsìvdc rdspamsìvdc pdca gulr`l-raupl `urlmtd a rdiml`a `d Hasils. Dcl bljitlvl do Hdruslcéo d drl kamtdoparêmdl `d Hdrdoils d [aeamils. Drl uol oucbdr dstiol`l. \ulm`a eai prakurl`l plrl qud dcl kamsuctlssd l @dus l rdspdita `a huïza qud dstlvl par vir sajrd l mlçëa `dvi`a æ i`acltril, Buc`l lgiu kao karlgdo, l`vdrtim`a sajrd a pdkl`a d trlmsoitim`a trlmsoitim `a kao ei`dci`l`d l vdr`l`d `a [dmbar. Buc`l tlojéo elcau la rdi Hasils sajrd l kaoplixëa `a [dmbar plrl kao dcd `ilmtd `a sdu lrrdpdm`iodmta. ◁ Buc`l pa`dril ouita jdo tdr edita a qud as elcsas praedtls blvilo edita lmtdriarodmtd8 dcl pa`dril tdr pramumkil`a plclvrls plclvrls `d jlhuclçëa plrl lgrl`lr. L kameilmçl `d Buc`l plrl kameramtlr `d lkar`a kao l vdr`l`d, lgrl`lssd lgrl` lssd au mëa las l as baodms, dstlvl ds tlvl ma [dmbar. Do qudo dstì l sul kameilmçl qulm`a vakè prdkisl lhu`lr lcguéo kao l vdr`l`d jïjcikl, ols sljd qud qud dssl vdr`l`d lpamtl uo drra d pa`d pa`d sdr rdhditl`l1 ◁ Do massas `ils, @dus mëa cdvlmtl praedtizls plrl elclr æ mlçëa kaoa eai kao Buc`l. Ma dmtlmta, Dcd mas `du l [ul Vlclvrl d mas `ì a privicégia `d sdroas imstruodmtas plrl l trlmsearolçëa trlmsearolçëa `d vi`ls la massa rd`ar ‛ rd`ar ‛ loigls, loigls, kambdki`ls, kacdgls `d trljlcba, eloicilrds. eloicilrds. Mls apartumi`l`ds do qud a [dmbar l kblol plrl oimistrlr l autrls oucbdrds, vakè tdo elcl`a kao karlgdo d sljd`aril, oastrlm`a l vdr`l`d jïjcikl d tlojéo lpamtlm`a plrl l grlçl `d Krista d l [ul oisdrikûr`il plrl kao qudo sd lrrdpdm`d1 <; Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
KAMBDÇL A HTIX HT[PA D KAOVL[[IUA @dus é loar, @dus é oisdrikar`iasa oisdr ikar`iasa d kaoplssiva, kaopls siva, ols l Jïjcil J ïjcil a lprdsdmtl tlojéo kaoa kaoa a husta Huiz , au sdhl, Lqudcd qud hucgl ta`ls ls kaisls d `d olmdirl mdmbuol imakdmtl a kucpl`a. Do Krista, Dcd mas hucgau rdtlodmtd d, do [ul imeimitl grlçl, mas praparkia praparkiamau mau hustieiklçëa. Vais tu, [dmbar, és jao jao d kaoplssiva> ljum`lmtd ljum`lmtd do jdmigmi`l`d jdmigmi`l`d plrl kao ta`as as qud td imvaklo . [c 25.4 Ols tu, [dmbar, és @dus kaoplssiva d kbdia kbdia `d grlçl, plkidmtd plkidmtd d grlm`d do oisdrikûr`il oisdrikûr`il d do vdr`l`d vdr`l`d . [c 25.<4 A [DMBAZ é oisdrikar`iasa d kaoplssiva> camgêmioa d lsslz jdmigma . [c <6;.2 Kaoplssiva d husta é a [DMBAZ> a massa @dus é oisdrikar`iasa . [c <<5.4 A tdoar `a [DMBAZ é cïopi`a cïop i`a d pdrolmdkd plrl sdoprd> sdo prd> as huïzas `a [DMBAZ [DMB AZ sëa vdr`l`diras vdr`l`diras d ta`as igulcodmtd, hustas. [c <9.9 Husta és, [DMBAZ, d rdtas, as tdus huïzas. [c <<9.<;7 Varqud a eio `l cdi é Krista, Krista, plrl hustiçl `d ta`a ta`a lqudcd qud krè. Zo <6.0 [d kamedsslroas as massas pdkl`as, dcd é eidc d husta plrl mas pdr`alr as pdkl`as d mas purieiklr `d ta`l imhustiçl .
[ul dxprdssëa `d cauvar l @dus
<0 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
Krdskdr ma `il l `il
A Zlia R `l krïtikl8 a kaoa d a parquè Zdspam`l æs pdrgumtls cdojrlm`a, sdoprd qud passïvdc, `d situlçôds prìtikls. Ltrijul l si odsol matl `d 6 l <6. KAOA1 < [au olis kambdki`l la odu rd`ar pdca dspïrita krïtika AT pdcl ltitu`d grlkiasl d dmkarlhl`arl1 : [drì qud od `ispamba l vdr saodmtd ls elcbls do pdssals la odu rd`ar AT dstau kaopraodti`l kao vdr l ltulçëa ltulç ëa `d @dus do vi`ls d dmkarlhlr a krdskiodmta1 ; Uiva æ prakurl `d elcbls mas autras dmqulmta pauka od ioparta do i`dmtieiklr ls oimbls elcbls d ou`lr AT du kastuoa lvlcilr l oio odsol lmtds `d lvlcilr ls autrls pdssals1 0 Mëa dstau prdakupl`l prdakupl `l kao ls pdssals qud aedm`i aedm `i kao oimbls krïtikls krïtik ls d kao as rdclkiamlodmtas qud earlo qudjrl`as AT tdmba `ispasiçëa plrl pd`ir pdr`ëa d rdstlurlr rdclkiamlodmtas1 rdclkiamlodmtas1 4 Oimbls krïtikls sëa `urls d kam`dmlo AT dcls kaoumiklo l vdr`l`d kao oisdrikûr`il d grlçl1 5 Mëa cdva l séria kaoa pdkl`a a odu bìjita `d dsplcblr krïtikls ljdrtls au sutis pdcl imtdrmdt, odsoa qud –par jrimkl`dirl‟, jrimkl`dirl‟, AT sû pasta mls rd`ds sakilis kaodmtìrias qud d`ieiklo d mëa olmkblo l rdputlçëa `d autras1 7 Zdhdita rlpi`lodmtd a kamtdø`a `d uol krïtikl qud rdkdja, sdo lmtds plrlr plrl lvlcilr d arlr l rdspdita AT lvlcia kl`l krïtikl qud rdkdja1 2 Zdspam`a olc-buoarl`l olc-buoarl`l d irl`l qulm`a sau kritikl`l/rdprddm`i`l kritikl`l/rdprddm`i`l AT rdkdja d lgrl`dça l krïtikl/rdprddmsëa1 9 Vrdeira lelstlr ls pdssals qud pa`drilo lpamtlr odus drras AT pdroita qud dcls sd lpraxiodo plrl od kameramtlr1 <6 Pdmba ouitl `ieikuc`l`d plrl jusklr kamsdcbas AT du as juska rdguclrodmtd d kao prlzdr1 << @dixa tlmta `d dmkarlhlr qulmta `d kameramtlr ls pdssals la odu rd`ar d dskam`a-od ltrìs `d `dskucpls kaoa elctl `d bljici`l`d d trlças `d pdrsamlci`l`d AT dxprdssa a vdr`l`dira loar kristëa prdstlm`a ltdmçëa mls pdssals d imtdrlgim`a ltivlodmtd kao dcls1 <: Euha qulm`a `dvdril kameramtlr lcguol pdssal plrl dvitlr qud dcl ltacd ma pdkl`a AT dstau `ispastl l kuoprir oimbl rdspamsljici`l`d kristë kao olmsi`ëa d plrl d`ieiklçëa1 Lgarl, i`dmtieiqud do qulis pamtas dstì eartd (matls 9 d <6), do qulis pa`d krdskdr (matls 7 d 2) d do qulis dstì rdpravl`l (ljlixa `d 7). Am`d Am `d prdkisl `d ou`lmçl urgdmtd1 Prlkd P rlkd pclmas kamkrdtas `d ou`lmçl d mëa sd dsqudçl `d tdr uol loigl kao qudo passl kaoplrticblr d l qudo passl prdstlr kamtls kaoa earol `d imkdmtiva plrl krdskdr.
V AZ AZ \TÈ 1 Var qud rdspam`i prdkipitl`lodmtd1 prdkipitl`lodmtd1 Var qud eiz lqudcl krïtikl `url1 Var qud mëa tivd karlgdo `d kameramtlr kameramtlr lqudcl oaçl qud dstlvl –lm`lm`a ma prdkipïkia‟ do sdu mloara1 Zdspam`l æs pdrgumtls pdrgumtls ljlixa, kameirl kameirl a qud l Jïjcil `iz, d kameirl sd l sul dxpdrièmkil kao ls krïtikls dstì rdecdtim`a l vdr`l`d jïjcikl.
< A qud au qudo du olis loa d tdmba od`a `d pdr`dr par uol krïtikl1 Cdil Oltdus ::.;7-;9 : L qudo qudra lgrl`lr1 Cdil Gìcltls <.<6 ; A qud od `ì oliar prlzdr1 Cdil [lcoa <.<, : 0 Am`d du dmkamtra sdgurlmçl ml barl `d elzdr/mëa elzdr au auvir/rdhditlr krïtikls1 Cdil Vravérjias :9.:4 4 @au oliar vlcar æ lpravlçëa `d qudo1 Cdil
Kaoplrticblr Vlrl cdr d `iskutir kao uo grupa pdqudma `d loigls D sd du mëa elclr... elclr... Zajdrtl dstì slim`a plrl elzdr kaoprls. [ul vizimbl `l erdmtd, l Lml, dstì kui`lm`a `a hlr`io. Dcls sd kuopriodmtlo d kaodçlo l traklr lcguols lc guols plclvrls. Kamvdrsl K amvdrsl vli, kamvdrsl kamvdrs l vdo, as oimutas plsslo. plsslo. @d rdpdmtd, Zajdrtl pdrkdjd qud `l hlmdcl `l kazimbl `l klsl `l Lml vdo uo kbdira `d qudiol`a qud Lml, paréo, plrdkd mëa sdmtir. Zajdrtl pdmsl do lvisì-cl `a pdriga, ols kaodçl l `iskutir kamsiga odsol sd `dvd elzè-ca au mëa. Va`d sdr qud Lml sd simtl aedm`i`l sd du ear ear `irdtl. Plcvdz dcl dcl tdmbl a bìjita `d dsqudkdr dsqudkdr plmdcls plmdcls ma eaga au dcdtra`aoéstikas cigl`as, d vau taklr do sdu pamta erlka. D dcl pa`dril dmtdm`dr oimbl l`vdrtèmkil kaoa elctl `d loar.
Zajdrtl prakurl, dmtëa, sdr sutic, ml dspdrlmçl `d qud Lml pdrkdjl a qud dstì lkamtdkdm`a lkamtdkdm`a d karrl plrl rdod`ilr l situlçëa8 situlçëa 8 –A kbdira `d qudiol`a `d qudiol`a é `dslgrl`ìvdc, vakè mëa lkbl1 Vais é, lcguols pdssals tlcvdz mëa sdhlo tëa sdmsïvdis l dcd. Uakè dstì sdmtim`a lcguo kbdira `iedrdmtd1‟. `iedrdmtd1‟. Zajdrtl `dspd`d-sd d dmtrl ma klrra, ml dxpdktltivl `d qud caga Lml sd `è kamtl `a prajcdol. Dcl sd sdmtd uo tlmta kucpl`l par mëa lvislr sul vizimbl, ols kamtimul l `iskutir kamsiga odsol. [au mavl ma jlirra, d tlojéo prdeira mëa od imtraodtdr ml vi`l `as autras. Ols sd dcl mëa sd `dr kamtl `a prajcdol, autrl pdssal olis l`dqul`l `a qud du kdrtlodmtd plsslrì par lci d lvislrì.
D Zajdrtl `ì plrti`l ma klrra... Leimlc, a supdrodrkl`a l dspdrl. Kamsi`drdo ◁ \ulc a pdriga `d mëa lcdrtlr sajrd a kbdira `d qudiol`a1 Vdmsd ma pdriga plrl Lml d tlojéo plrl l vizimblmçl. [drì qud ouitls vdzds mûs `dixloas qud pdssals saerlo kao imkèm`ias qud pa`drilo sdr dvitl`as1 rlkiamlcizlçôds qud Zajdrtl usl plrl mëa kuoprir sul rdspamsljici`l`d rdspamsljici`l`d kristë1 [drì qud ◁ \ulis ls rlkiamlcizlçôds usloas rlkiamlcizlçôds jdo plrdki`ls qulm`a `dixloas `d kameramtlr sajrd a pdriga `a pdkl`a1 ◁ Zdjltlo jijciklodmtd ls rlkiamlcizlçôds `d Zajdrtl.
Vlrl rir, pdmslr d kamvdrslr Zdspam`dm`a æ krïtikl< To baodo dstlvl prakurlm`a lcga do kiol `a lroìria qulm`a dmkamtrau uol klixl qud `dspdrtau sul ltdmçëa. Ljriu, d viu très avas d quimbdmtas rdlis. Lkbau dstrlmba d pdrgumtau æ dspasl8 –\udri`l, par qud vakè gulr`au très avas lqui1 ‟. Dcl ‟. Dcl rdspam`du8 –Kl`l vdz qud du lpamtdi lcguol elcbl sul d vakè mëa mëa od `du auvi`as, du kacaqudi uo ava ml klixl ‟. –Ml`l –Ml`l olu! [aodmtd très avas do kltarzd lmas `d klslodmta!‟, klslodmta! ‟, pdmsau pdmsau a olri`a, kamtdmtd kamsiga odsoa. –\udri`l, `d am`d vidrlo as quimbdmtas rdlis1‟ rdlis1 ‟ –Jdo‟ Jdo‟, dcl rdspam`du, –kl`l vdz qud kaopcdtdi uol `øzil `d avas, du as vdm`i. ‟ Vdmslr L krïtikl `ûi, d mimguéo gastl `d `ar. Odsoa lssio, massl olmdirl `d rdspam`dr æ krïtikl rdvdcl ouita sajrd qudo saoas √ tlcvdz olis `a qud gastlrïloas. Massl rdspastl æ krïtikl tlojéo `dtdroiml sd eiklrdoas dstlgml`as au sd kamtimulrdoas l krdskdr (Vv <4.;<, <9.:6). Ols mdo ta`l krïtikl qud rdkdjdoas é tatlcodmtd vìci`l. Ouita pdca kamtrìria. Æs vdzds, vdo `d uol rliz `d lolrgurl au `d kiøods, au `d uol pdssal dxlgdrl`lodmtd krïtikl. Vrdkisloas, partlmta, lvlcilr l l krïtikl (Dk 7.:<, ::). Vrdkisloas rdkambdkdr rdkam bdkdr qud l krïtikl krïti kl é uol `ì`ivl `d @dus. Odsoa qulm`a l pdssal qud mas kritikl mëa a elz par loar, l krïtikl sdrvd plrl mas tarmlr olis sìjias. @dvdoas, dmtëa, vlcarizlr l l krïtikl (Vv :7.4,5). @dpais `d auvir, lvlcilr d vlcarizlr, a qud elrdoas kao l krïtikl qud rdkdjdoas1 @dvdoas rdspam`dr kao l ou`lmçl lprapril`l lp rapril`l (Vv (V v :2.;). L krïtikl é uo u o imstruodmta `a loar `d @dus do massl vi`l plrl mas olmtdr buoic`ds d –oac`ìvdis‟ oac`ìvdis ‟, pdssals qud kamtimulo krdskdm`a do grlçl. Kamvdrslr Var qud é tëa `ieïkic auvir krïtikls1 A qud issa rdecdtd sajrd massa klrìtdr1 Lvlcido dstl leirolçëa8 –Bì sdoprd uo eia `d vdr`l`d ml krïtikl qud rdkdjdoas ‟. Zir
<. L`lptl`a `d ODZNB, @lvi` H. Zdspam`dm`a æ krïtikl . bttp8//www.plclvrldeloicil.arg.jr/ bttp8//www.plclvrldeloicil.arg.jr/Lkdssa Lkdssa aut. :6<:. <5 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
KBLUD JÏJCIKL
Krïtikls8 l rdspamsljici`l`d `d qudo ls elz Vrdplrlm`a-sd Vrdplrlm`a-sd plrl uol kameramtlçëa [c 4<.<-;, <; Kaopl`dkd-td `d oio, û @dus, sdgum`a l tul jdmigmi`l`d> d, sdgum`a l oucti`ëa `ls tuls oisdrikûr`ils, lplgl ls oimbls trlmsgrdssôds. Clvl-od kaopcdtlodmtd `l oimbl imiqui`l`d d purieikl-od `a odu pdkl`a. Vais Vais du kambdça ls oimbls trlmsgrdssôds, d a odu pdkl`a pdkl`a dstì sdoprd `ilmtd `d oio. ^..._ Dmtëa, dmsimlrdi dmsimlrdi las trlmsgrdssards as tdus kloimbas, d as pdkl`ards sd kamvdrtdrëa l ti.
Ot 7.;-4 Var qud vès tu a lrgudira lrgudira ma acba `d tdu iroëa, iroëa, paréo mëa rdplrls ml trlvd qud dstì ma tdu prûpria1 prûpria1 Au kaoa `irìs l tdu t du iroëa8 @dixl-od @di xl-od tirlr tir lr a lrgudira lrgudir a `a tdu acba, qulm`a tdms l trlvd ma tdu1 Bipûkritl! Pirl priodira l trlvd `a tdu acba d, dmtëa, vdrìs kclrlodmtd plrl tirlr a lrgudira `a acba `d tdu iroëa.
Zo <4.<0 D kdrta dstau, odus iroëas, iroë as, sio, du odsoa, odsoa , l vassa rdspdita, `d qu d dstlis passuï`as `d jam`l`d, kbdias `d ta`a a kambdkiodmta, lptas plrl vas l`oadstlr`ds ums las autras.
Vv <5.:; A karlçëa `a sìjia é odstrd `d sul jakl d luodmtl l pdrsulsëa mas sdus cìjias.
Dxdrkdm`a sul rdspamsljici`l`d Ot <2.<4 [d tdu iroëa pdklr kamtrl ti, vli lrgui-ca dmtrd ti d dcd sû. [d dcd td auvir, glmblstd l tdu iroëa. Cv <9.<7 Mëa ljarrdkdrìs tdu iroëa ma tdu ïmtioa> ols rdprddm`drìs a tdu prûxioa d, par klusl `dcd, mëa cdvlrìs sajrd ti pdkl`a.
Vv :2.:; A qud rdprddm`d la baodo lkblrì, `dpais, olis elvar `a qud lqudcd qud cisamhdil kao l cïmgul. Gc 5.< Iroëas, sd lcguéo ear surprddm`i`a mlcguol elctl, vûs, qud sais dspiritulis, karrigi-a kao dspïrita `d jrlm`url> d gulr`l-td plrl qud mëa sdhls tlojéo tdmtl`a.
Zo <0.<9 Lssio, pais, sdguioas ls kaisls `l plz d tlojéo ls `l d`ieiklçëa `d ums plrl kao as autras. dmvdrgam blr> pdca kamtrìria, kamtrì ria, plrl vas l`oadstlr kaoa kaoa l eicbas odus lol`as.
Vv 9.9 @ì imstruçëa la sìjia, d dcd sd elrì olis sìjia lim`l> dmsiml la husta, d dcd krdskdrì do pru`èmkil. pru`èmkil. Kc ;.<5 Bljitd, riklodmtd, riklodm td, do vûs l plclvrl `d Krista> Krist a> imstruï-vas imstruï -vas d lkamsdcbli-vas outulodmtd do ta`l l sljd`aril, cauvlm`a l @dus, kao slcoas, d bimas, d kêmtikas dspiritulis, kao grlti`ëa, do v assa karlçëa.
`aca> pdca kamtrìria, vista qud eaoas lpravl`as lp ravl`as par @dus, @dus , l pamta `d mas kameilr dcd a dvlmgdcba, dvlmg dcba, lssio elcloas, mëa plrl qud lgrl`doas l baodms, d sio l @dus, qud pravl a massa karlçëa.
Bj ;.<:, <; Pdm`d kui`l`a, iroëas, hlolis lkamtdçl blvdr do qulcqudr `d vûs pdrvdrsa karlçëa `d imkrd`uci`l`d qud vas lelstd `a @dus viva> pdca kamtrìria, dxartli-vas outulodmtd kl`l `il, `urlmtd a tdopa qud sd kblol kblol Bahd, l eio `d qud mdmbuo `d vûs sdhl dm`urdki`a dm`urdki`a pdca dmglma `a pdkl`a pdkl`a .
Bj <6.:0, :4 Kamsi`drdoa-mas tlojéo ums las autras, plrl mas dstiouclroas la loar d æs jals ajrls. Mëa `dixdoas `d kamgrdglr ka mgrdglr-mas, -mas, kaoa é kastuod ka stuod `d lcgums> lcgu ms> lmtds, elçloas l`oadstlçôds d tlmta olis qulmta vd`ds qud a @il sd lpraxiol. <7 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
Krïtikls8 l rdspamsljici`l`d `d qudo ls rdkdjd Vv <2.<; Zdspam`dr lmtds `d auvir é dstuctïkil d vdrgambl. Vv <4.;<, ;: As auvi`as qud ltdm`do æ rdprddmsëa slcutlr ma odia `as sìjias tèo l sul oarl`l . Vv <9.:6 Auvd a kamsdcba d rdkdjd l imstruçëa, plrl qud sdhls sìjia mas tdus `ils par vir . [c <<9.49 Kamsi`dra as odus kloimbas d vacta as o dus plssas plrl as tdus tdstdoumbas . Vv <4. elzd l gudrrl kao pru`èmkil. Vv :7.9 Kaoa a ûcda d a pdreuod lcdgrlo a karlçëa, lssio, a loiga dmkamtrl `açurl ma kamsdcba kar`ilc. [c <0<.4 Eirl-od a husta, sdrì issa odrkè> rdprddm`l-od, sdrì kaoa ûcda sajrd l oimbl kljdçl, l qulc mëa bì `d rdhditì-ca. Dk 0.<; Odcbar é a havdo pajrd d sìjia `a qud a rdi vdcba d imsdmslta, imsdmslta, qud hì mëa sd `dixl `dixl l`oadstlr.
ZDKTZ[A[ CDIPTZL[ ZDKAODM@L@L[ CTPXDZ, Drwim. \udo é vakè plrl hucglr 1 Zia `d Hlmdira8 KVL@, :664. 45 p. Kaoa pa`doas mas prdklvdr `a elrislïsoa, `d uo cl`a, d `l krd`uci`l`d `dskui`l`l, `d autra1 Kaoa sljdr a qud `dvd sdr hucgl`a d kaoa as hucglodmtas `dvdo sdr editas1 \ulis sëa as plrêodtra plrêodtrass plrl mas guilr1 PZIVV, Vluc. Gudrrl `d plclvrls8 a qud bì `d drrl`a kao l massl kaoumiklçëa kao umiklçëa . [ëa Vluca8 Kucturl Kristë, :6<<. ::0 p. A lutar dxloiml lcga qud elzdoas ta`as as `ils8 mûs elcloas. Dstd civra, paréo, Mëa é uol `iskussëa `ls tékmikls d bljici`l`ds plrl uol kaoumiklçëa dedtivl. Lmtds, é l bistûril `l grlm`d jltlcbl par massa karlçëa, qud é l rlzëa `l massl `ieikuc`l`d kao plclvrls.
JIJCIAGZLEIL JIJCIAGZLEIL KAOVCDPL D ATPZA[ ZDKTZ[A[ Jijciagrleil ltulcizl`l kao olis tïtucas, imkcusivd do imgcès, kao simapsd d lcguols rdsdmbls8 bttp8//kamsdcbajijcika.kao/rdkursas-kamdxla-kamsdcba-jijcika/jijciagrleils/ Ml imtdrmdt ‛ imtdrmdt ‛ lrtigas, lrtigas, d-jaans, civras, ìu`ias d vï`das, rdsdmbls ‛ do do partuguès d imgcès8 bttp8//kamsdcbajijcika.kao/rdkursas-kamdxla-kamsdcba-jijcika/cimns-ml-wdj/
<2 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
AM@D D[PAT
@dus d oimbl bistûril `d vi`l @dus d oimbls rdspamsljici`l`ds @dus d oimbls cutls @dus d odus rdclkiamlodmtas [aci`ëa d sacitu`d8 ls apartumi`l`ds A sacitìria juskl a sdu prûpria imtdrdssd d imsurgd-sd kamtrl l vdr`l`dirl sljd`aril. Vv <2.< Loizl`ds d outulci`l`d kristë Kaoa a edrra kao a edrra sd leil, lssio, a baodo, la l a sdu loiga. Vv :7.<7
Ui`l do eloïcil Eicbas, ajd`dkdi l vassas plis ma [dmbar, pais ista é husta. Bamrl l tdu pli d l tul oëd. plrl qud td vì jdo, d sdhls `d camgl vi`l sajrd l tdrrl. De 5.<, : Dmqulmta dstau sû Varqud a [DMBAZ @dus é sac d dsku`a> a [DMBAZ `ì grlçl d gcûril> mdmbuo jdo samdgl las qud lm`lo rdtlodmtd. [c 20.<< Zdclkiamlodmtas kao dspïrita sujoissa8 ci`lm`a kao ls lutari`l`ds [uhditlm`a-vas [uhditlm`a-vas ums las autras ma tdoar tdoar `d Krista. De 4.:<
Zdclkiamlodmtas kao dspïrita olmsa8 ci`lm`a kao ls krïtikls Odcbar é l rdprddmsëa rd prddmsëa erlmkl erlmk l `a qud a loar dmkajdrta. Cdlis sëa ls edri`ls editls pdca qud lol, paréo as jdihas `d qudo a`dil sëa dmglmasas. Vv :7.4, 5 Zdclkiamlodmtas kao dspïrita plkieikl`ar8 ci`lm`a kao as kamecitas
@iskipucl`arls d `iskïpucls
<9 Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika kamsdcbajijcika.kao Vraiji`l l rdpra`uçëa sdo lutarizlçëa
Kamdxëa Kamsdcba Jïjcika Imearolçëa d Earolçëa plrl Prlmsearolçëa
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