Extension Answer Key Extension 1
Extension 2
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
1
1. f 2. c
2
1. 2. 3. 4.
activities advertise blame collection
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
foreig foreign n languag language e pronou pronounce nce !oin !oin talk talk " into into #ort #orth#h h#hile ile champions championship hip countless countless sensible sensible equali equalit$ t$ doubtf doubtful ul fluent fluent get the the message message acros across s accent accent slang slang
3
4
3. b 4. g
5. d 6. a 5. 6. 7. 8.
7. e humorous pollution quarrel native speaker
2
1. 2. 3. 4.
tolerate instead of net#ork ma!or
5. 6. 7. 8.
trend cut back on paid us a visit prevents
2
1. 2. 3. 4.
brilliant contestants decreased huge
5. 6. 7. 8.
odd pa$ attention to over the top glamorous
3
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
advertising compete sponsors products advert spec specta tato tors rs
7. 8. *. 1+. 11.
4
1. o#es o#es borr borro# o# 2. income income budget budget get get b$ cut back back on e)penses e)penses 3. contro controver versia sial l mislea misleadin ding g
5
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
Grammar
1
1
1. 2. 3. 4.
had rented rented #ill #ill have have foun found d had gone gone have have " ridd ridden en &as " gone gone shopping shopping #ill #ill have have bought bought had taken taken ' #as #as taking taking #ill #ill have have repaired repaired
1. has has !ust !ust calle called d 2. had finishe finished d solving solving the problem problem #hen #hen the the bell rang 3. had been been cleaning cleaning the the garage garage for for t#o t#o hours hours 4. got to the the station station after after the train train had had left 5. has been been pla$ing pla$ing tennis tennis since since she #as #as four four $ears old
3
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
hasn(t hasn(t come come #ill have recovere recovered d had looked looked had had " lost lost had been been chec checking king had decid decided ed #ill #ill have have closed closed has " helped helped had been been trave travellin lling g &ave &ave " had had
4
1. 2. 3. 4.
have " been have " come has received have have been been send sendin ing g
5. had bought 6. had been doing 7. has " e)cited
#illing effective increase purchase profits
Grammar
1
1. ,he salesp salespers erson on told the custom customers ers that that the shoes #ould be ' had been on sale all da$. 2. ,he teache teacherr reminded reminded the student studentss to read read the instructions. 3. -$an -$an #ondered #ondered #h$ #h$ the$ hadn(t hadn(t given given him an ans#er $et. 4. ,err$ ,err$ admitte admitted d that she she had alread alread$ $ seen that film. 5. ,he nurse nurse informed informed the the famil$ famil$ that that the$ could could #ait there.
2
1. ath$ complaine complained d that nobod$ nobod$ liked her ne# ne# dress. 2. / #ondere #ondered d #h$ / had fallen fallen in love #ith 0en. 3. $ father father ordere ordered d me to apologi apologise se to m$ siste sisterr immediatel$. 4. ,he chef chef instruc instructed ted the studen students ts to take take out the ingredients for the cake. 5. ,he preside president nt informe informed d the citien citienss that the$ had gone to #ar. 6. ,he police policeman man #arne #arned d the driver driver not not to drive drive through a red light. 7. $ parents parents promised promised me me that that / #ould #ould get get a special birthda$ present.
3
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
1
Extension Answer Key
4
1. had run 2. to do 3. #ould ould call
5
1. oe asked asked essic essicaa #here #here she she #anted #anted to go on holida$. 2. essica essica sugges suggested ted that that the$ shoul should d go to to reece. ' essica suggested going to reece. 3. oe asked asked her her if ' #hethe #hetherr she #anted #anted to visit visit %thens or an island. 4. essica essica said said that that she had had heard heard a lot lot of good good things about rete from ric. 5. oe agree agreed d and said said that that he #ould #ould call call the travel agent. 6. essica essica said said that that she she #ould #ould get get more more information from ric about his trip.
4. had " left 5. had asked
Extension 3
2
1. % bonus has has been been offered offered to the the salespe salespeople ople b$ the manager. ,he salespeople have been offered a bonus b$ the manager. 2. ,he ne# ne# computer computer game game is being being sho#n sho#n to reg(s friends. reg(s reg(s friends are being sho#n the ne# computer game. 3. ,he plants plants must must be given given some #ater. #ater. ;ome #ater must be given to the plants.
3
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
#as es established visit are displa$ed have included is considered create
4
1. 2. 3. 4.
#ill #ill hav havee ' get get " put put have have !ust !ust had ' got got " clean cleaned ed had had " bake bake had had ' got got " rep repla lace ced d
5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. *. 1+. 11. 11. 12. 12. 13. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 17. 18.
Vocabulary
1
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
,ake off disturbing #as called off appeal to ove overnig night
6. are making ' are going to make a comeback 7. in the spotlight 8. book a ticket
2
1. b 2. d
3
1. never seen 2. ver$one 3. on(t give up.
4. spacious 5. ne)t #eek 6. stole
4
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6. 7. 8.
5
1. autograph 2. made it 3. inte interrval val
6
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
3. f 4. e
a#ards prestigious performances sho# off
nthusiastic front9ro# seats atmosphere encourage cheer
5. a 6. h
7. c 8. g
publicit$ on stage unkno#n luck$ break
4. outrageous 5. trendsetters 6. 7. 8. *. 1+.
being around rehearse lighting costumes packed
1. ,he room room #as #as being being used used until until four o(clock. o(clock. 2. ,he pieces pieces can can be !oined !oined #hen the$ the$ are are pressed pressed together. 3. :o it #as ' has been been drunk drunk b$ the the childre children. n. 4. /t #as #as broken broken #hen #hen the house house #as #as being being cleaned.
change happens lose have been sho#n #ill " go a#a$
kno#s #as elec electe ted d had had ' got got " arr arran ange ged d had had mana manage ged d convi onvinc nced ed is goin going g to call call ' is call calling ing is going going to to do ' is doing doing refuses has collected collected ' has has been been collect collecting ing heard are are found found ' can can be found found has has aske asked d don don(t min mind d are pa paid had often often compla complaine ined d moved had had " buil builtt is ke kept
Extension 4 Vocabulary
1
1. 2. 3. 4.
2.
1. court court activists activists dumps dumps convicte convicted d illegal illegal 2. solar po#er po#er global global #armi #arming ng fuel fuel source source pollute
Grammar
1
7. 8. *. 1+. 11.
chairs choose man$ countries tent
5. broke do#n 6. safe 7. fined
2
Extension Answer Key
3
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
3
4
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
inter intercit$ cit$ overcr overcro#d o#ded ed cut do#n do#n destro destro$e $ed d approache approached d gree greenhouse nhouse effect effect charg charged ed #ith #ith trial trial inac inacti tive ve avo avoid idss ban ban #il #ildl dlif ifee misbeh misbehave aved d une) une)pec pected ted
Grammar
1
1. b
2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
2. a
3. a
4. a
3
1. /f / had had the mone$ mone$ / #ould #ould upgrade upgrade m$ laptop. laptop. 2. /f she hadn( hadn(tt rushed rushed she #ouldn(t #ouldn(t have have broken broken her leg. 3. / #ish #ish / coul could d !oin !oin $ou $ou tonight tonight..
4
1. 2. 3. 4.
5
6
/ had had apolo apologis gised ed to ;all$ ;all$ / get get the resu results lts /(ll /(ll call call $ou $ou #e save save enough enough mone$ mone$ #e #on(t #on(t travel travel abroad abroad / had had had $our $our number number / could could ' #ould #ould have have called $ou 5. $ou $ou cou could ld !oin !oin us 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. *. 1+. 1+.
had had cho chossen #ill ill fe feel makes #ere #oul #ould d parti partici cipa pate te had had bou boug ght #ould #ould ' could could have have baked baked #ill #ill pick pick up finish finishes es ' has finish finished ed #ould ould bu$ bu$
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
Extension 5 Vocabulary
1
1. 2. 3. 4.
2
1. d 2. c
reliable ri rise confident organised 3. a 4. e
5. 6. 7. 8. 5. g 6. b
overtime st staff common sense see the point
hard hard9# 9#or orki king ng make make a liv livin ing g #orks #orks #ell #ell unde underr press pressure ure team team pla$ pla$er er odd !ob !obs got got " tra train inin ing g in char charge ge of sho# sho#n n the the rop ropes es shifts #ell ell paid paid
4
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
5
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
5. b
#ill #ill be be lea leave ve #ould #ould have have chose chosen n hadn( hadn(tt met #ill start start finish finishes es ' has finish finished ed don(t don(t have have can(t can(t ' #on(t #on(t concen concentrate trate #ant #ant shou should ld mee meett did did #oul #ould d " like like
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. *. 1+. 1+.
Grammar
1
1. / env$ people #hose #hose clothes clothes are are al#a$s al#a$s the the latest fashion. 2.
2
1. ,he footba football ll pla$ers pla$ers #ho #ho have have a big match match ne)t #eek train ever$ afternoon. ' ,he football pla$ers #ho train ever$ ever$ afternoon have a big big match ne)t #eek. 2. ,he mpire mpire ;tate ;tate 0uildin 0uilding g #hich #hich is a ver$ ver$ tall building is in :e# >ork it$. it$. ' ,he mpire mpire ;tate 0uilding #hich is in :e# >ork it$ is a ver$ tall building. 3. / discovere discovered d the virus virus #hich came came from from err$( err$(ss e9mail on m$ computer. ' / discovered the virus #hich came from err$(s e9mail on m$ computer. 4. ,he racing racing car car driver driver #hose #hose car car crashed crashed into a #all escaped #ithout an$ in!uries. 5. ;usan ;usan left her her laptop laptop on the park park bench bench #here #here she had been sitting. 6. ,he shop shop assist assistant ant folded folded the the clothes clothes #hich #hich ' that the customer had tried on. 7. ?ur neigh neighbours bours #ho have have lived lived ne)t to us for for 2+ $ears are selling their house. ' ?ur neighbours #ho are selling their house have lived ne)t to us for 2+ $ears. 8. / learned learned ho# to surf last summe summerr #hen #hen / #as in &a#aii.
7. f 8. h
3
Extension Answer Key
3
1. ,he people people #ith #ith #hom #hom / #ork #ork are friend friendl$ l$.. 2. ,he buildin building g at #hich #hich $ou $ou are looking looking is ver$ old. 3. ,he test test for #hich #hich #e #e are stud$i stud$ing ng hard #ill #ill be challenging. 4. ,he bo$ at #hom the teacher teacher #as #as shouting shouting #as #as ver$ upset.
4
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
5
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
#hen ' that #ho ' that #h #here #hose #ho ' that #ho
7. 8. *. 1+. 11.
Vocabulary
1
1. 2. 3. 4.
2
1. a 2. e
3
%ccept all logical and grammaticall$ grammaticall$ correct ans#ers.
4
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
motorists rush hour e)it motor#a$ traffic !am
5
1. 2. 3. 4.
fatal ine)perienced speed limit caut cautio ious us
3. c 4. b
5. 6. 7. 8.
campaign #orld#ide vulnerable one9#a$
5. g 6. d
7. f
6. 7. 8. *. 1+.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
4
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. *. 1+. 11. 11.
5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
#here #hich #h #ho #hich that ' #hich
Extension 6 ran over distracted boot po p oll
3
>ou don(t don(t have have to make make reser reservation vations. s. &e must must have have forgotte forgotten n about our meetin meeting. g. /t might might rain rain tonigh tonight. t. 0rian 0rian can perfor perform m amaing amaing magic magic trick tricks. s. ver$ ver$one one must must partic participa ipate. te. ould ould / use $our $our phon phone= e= ma$ not ' migh mightt not not come come should should ' must must ' have have to to can( can(tt ' mus mustn tn(t (t be ma$ ma$ ' migh mightt be be shouldn(t shouldn(t ' don(t don(t have have to to ' needn( needn(tt migh mightt ' ma$ ma$ fal falll migh mightt ' ma$ ma$ be be #ill #ill hav havee to to leav leavee #on( #on(tt be able able to retur return n must be be should should ' ought ought to consid consider er shouldn(t shouldn(t e)erc e)ercise ise so soon soon after after her accide accident nt must must have have met met $ou $ou befor beforee ma$ ' might might have have been been dela$ dela$ed ed mustn( mustn(tt te)t te)t #hile #hile drivi driving ng could have eaten eaten out out but #e #e decided decided to sta$ in instead
lane !unction slo#ed do#n head9on collision stuck
5. ebra crossing 6. dead end 7. seat belt
Grammar
1
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
can( can(tt ' must mustn( n(tt ma$ ma$ not not ' migh mightt not not needn(t needn(t ' don(t don(t have have to ' shouldn( shouldn(tt ' oughtn(t oughtn(t to shou should ld ' oug ought ht to must must ' hav havee to to must can(t cou couldn( ldn(tt
2
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
must must ' ma$ ma$ ' migh mightt have have heard heard ma$ ma$ ' migh mightt rai rain n should should ' could could have have given given coul could d hav havee tak taken en needn( needn(tt ' don(t don(t have have to e)plai e)plain n
4
