• Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Berdasarkan konteks kalimat atau kata-kata lain la in seperti health=kesehatan, life-threatening = mengancam kehidupan, dan avoid = menghindari, bisa dipastikan bahwa makna kata hazardous sama dengan dangerous, bukan yang lain-lainnya.
Contoh Soal UN BAHASA INGGRIS SMP dan Pembahasannya Secara Efektif
Caution Volcanic Fumes Are Hazarous To Your Health And Be LifeThreatening Visitors With Breathing And Heart Problems, Pregnant P regnant Women And Young Children
Read the text and answer questions 5 and a nd 6. Dear Kartika Our sincere Congratulations on your success as The Best Washington City Journalist 2009. This will support you to write more articles. The manager and staff of Moonlight Publisher
1. What is the caution about? A. The volcanoes and their effect B. The danger of volcanic fumes C. The women and their children’s health. D. The pregnant visitors of the mountain.
5. What does Kartika do? She S he is a … A. staff B. manager C. journalist D. publisher • Kunci jawaban : C • Pembahasan : Pada teks greeting card di atas ditujukan untuk Kartika dalam rangka sebagai “The best Washington city journalist..”, maka pekerjaan Kartika adalah sebagai seorang jurnalis.
• Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Dari kata-kata dalam caution seperti hazardous, lifethreatening, avoid dapat diketahui bahwa text ini tentang bahaya dari gunung api dimana caution itu dipasang. Hal yang membahayakan itu berasal berasal dari fumes (asap atau atau gas )yang berbahaya ( hazardous )
2. Visitors with breathing problems are not allowed to visit the area because … A. the fumes can make them difficult to breathe B. the fumes can enter the human’s lung C. it is very tiring to climb the volcano D. certain people cannot breathe well • Kunci jawaban: A • Pembahasan: Breathing problems dalam soal ini maksudnya orang yang menderita penyakit terkait dengan pernafasan seperti asma. Bagi orang-orang seperti ini menghirup bau yang ditimbulkan gunung api seperti bau blerang bisa membuat mereka tidak mampu bernafas secara wajar bahkan susah bernafas dan efek selanjutnya bisa menimbulkan kematian.
6. The text is written in order to … A. congratulate Kartika on her success. B. inform people about the best journalist. C. tell people to congratulate c ongratulate Kartika. D. invite people to come to the Moonlight publisher. • Kunci jawaban : A • Pembahasan : Teks di atas untuk mengucapkan selamat pada Kartika atas keberhasilannya sebagai journalist terbaik. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada kalimat “ Congratulations on your success as The Best Washington City Journalist 2009.”
Read the text and answer questions 7 to 9. It was Sunday morning December 26th 2004. The day that I would never forget forever. We went to the beach in Meulaboh, Aceh. Many people were there when I arrived.
3. Where do you usually find such a caution? A. At all public places w with ith non domestic visitors B. Any places visited by tourists. C. On all the mountains with few visitors D. At the volcanoes for tourist resorts • Kunci jawab an: D • Pembahasan: Pertanyaan menanyakan informasi tersirat. Dari clue berupa kata seperti volcanic, bisa disimpulkan bahwa caution seperti ini biasa dijumpai di gunung api-gunung api khususnya yang juga berfungsi sebagai tempat wisata. w isata.
When we were enjoying the beautiful sunrise, suddenly we were shocked by a violent shake in the ground. Everybody in the beach was panic. We soon realized that it was a very big earthquake although it struck in a very short period of time. After that, we saw the water going on into the middle of the sea. No wonder if there were many kinds of fish left behind on the sand. We all seemed to be astonished by the view until we realized that there was a huge wave coming towards us and destroying everything in its way. I didn’t realize what had happened until I found myself hanging on a branch of a tree.
4. “…. are hazardous to your health ..” What does the underlined word in the sentence mean? A. Dreadful. B. Dangerous. C. Uneasy. D. Serious.
7. The text mainly discusses … 1
A. the story about terrible a earthquake B. the writer’s experie nce with a big earthquake C. the steps to avoid danger in your life D. the description of a beach in Meulaboh • Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Teks di atas adalah teks recount yang menceritakan pengalaman seseorang, maka jawaban yang tepat adalah b.
rides. It was a top day. See you when you get back. 10. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan gambaran umum. • Indikator : Disajikan satu teks berbentuk LETTER, siswa dapat menentukan gambaran umum teks tersebut • Soal : What is the letter about? A. Sam’s holiday. B. The Gold Coast. C. The Movie World. D. The Shower of Rain. • Kunci Jawaban : A • Pembahasan Surat di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa surat tersebut tentang Liburan Sam
8. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. The writer saw many fish on the sand. B. The view of the beach was very exciting. C. The writer liked to see the wave in the sea. D. Tsunami occurred and destroyed everything. • Kunci jawaban: D • Pembaha san: Pikiran utama pada paragraph ketiga cluenya secara tersurat pada kalimat terakhir, terjadinya tsunami yang menghancurkan segala-galanya.
11. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan pikiran utama. • Indikator : Disajikan satu surat, siswa dapat menentukan pikiran utama dari teks tersebut. • Soal : What is the main idea of paragraph 3? A. The weather in Gold Coast. B. Police Academy Show. C. Sam’s activities in the Movie World. D. A great holiday in the Movie World. • Kunci Jawaban : C • Pembahasan Kesimpulan dari paragraph 3 pada surat di atas adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan Sam di Movie World.
8. Everybody in the beach was panic because … A. the sun rose brightly B. there was an earthquake C. the beach was very enjoyable. D. there was an amazing view in the sea. • Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Pada teks di atas dijelaskan orang-orang panic pada kalimat ke 2 dan ke 3. ‘Everybody in the beach was panic. We soon realized that it was a very big earthquake’. 9. “We all seemed to be astonished by … .” The underlined word has the same meaning with … A. panicked B. amazed C. delighted D. pleased • Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Makna ‘astonished’ pada teks di atas sama artinya dengan amazed, hal ini dapat dibaca dari konteksnya pada kalimat ‘until we realized that there was a huge wave coming towards us and destroying everything in its way’. Maka makna yang tepat adalah b.
12. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan Informasi rinci tersurat. • Indikator : Disajikan satu surat, siswa dapat menentukan informasi rinci tersurat dari teks tersebut. • Soal : Where did Sam spend his holiday with his family? A. On the Gold Coast. B. In the Movie World. C. In Lethal Weapon. D. At the Police Academy. • Kunci Jawaban : A • Pembahasan Jawaban ini diambil dari kalimat We are having a great a holiday here on the Gold Coast
Read the letter below to answer questions 10 to 14. Dear Nan, We are having a great a holiday here on the Gold Coast. Yesterday we went to the Movie World.
13. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan informasi tersirat. • Indikator : Disajikan satu surat, siswa dapat menentukan informasi tersirat dari teks tersebut. • Soal : What did they get at one o’clock? A. Lunch. B. Shower. C. A little rain. D. Batman ride. • Kunci Jawaban : C • Pembahasan Kunci jawaban yang tepat adalah C, karena tiba tiba ada
When we got up in the morning, it looked like rain. After a while the cloud disappeared. And it became a sunny day. We then decided to go to the Movie World. The first ride I went on was Lethal Weapon. Next I saw the Police Academy show. After that I had lunch as I was really hungry. Meanwhile, Mum and Kelly queued for the Batman ride. About one o’clock we got a light shower of rain but it cleared up soon after. We then went on all the other 2
hujan rintik-rintik.
16. “Pedia Care Long Acting Cough, Liquid, Grape.” The underlined word has the same meaning as…. A. fluid B. frozen C. gas D. hard • Kunci jawaban: a • Pembahasan: Makna yang sama untuk kata ‘liquid’ adalah ‘fluid’.
14. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan Rujukan kata. • Indikator : Disajikan satu surat, siswa dapat menentukan rujukan kata tertentu dari teks tersebut. • Soal : The word ‘we’ in the text refers to… A. Sam and Nan B. Sam and Mum C. Mum and Kelly D. Sam, Mum, and Kelly • Kunci Jawaban : D • Pembahasan Kata we pada surat di atas merujuk pada Sam, Mum and Kelly.
Read the text and answer questions 17 to 22. Fruits are a source of nourishing substances that keep us alive and healthy. For example, they contain many vitamins, especially vitamins A and C, and many minerals, such as calcium, potassium, and zinc. They also provide fiber for a healthy digestive system and carbohydrates that the body needs to make energy. They don’t have a lot of calories to make us fat. People use fruits for many things. We make juices from them. We cook bread and pie with them. We make jams and jellies and sweets. We freeze them to eat later. We even make alcohol from fruit. Beer comes from grains, wine comes from grapes, and some brandies are made from plums, apricots, or other fruits. But most of the time, we don’t do anything special with fruits. We eat them fresh, just as they are!
Read the text and answer questions 15 and 16. PediaCare Long Acting Cough, Liquid, Grape 4 oz (120 ml) Package Details Relieves Coughs up to 8 hours Non-Drowsy, Alcohol Free, Sugar Free Dextromethorphan HBr, oral solution, cough suppressant. PediaCare® Long-Acting Cough effectively relieves your child's cough symptoms for up to 8 hours without drowsiness. It's alcohol-free, and its sweet grape flavor tastes great. Each teaspoonful contains: sodium 19 mg PediaCare®. Recommended by Pediatricians. Trusted by Moms®. Indications: Temporarily relieves cough associated with the common cold. Directions: If needed, repeat dose every 6-8 hours. Do not exceed 4 doses in 24 hours • Children 6 to under 12 years - 2 teaspoonfuls • Children 2 to under 6 years - 1 teaspoonful • Children under 2 years - consult a doctor Store in carton until contents are used. Store at 68° to 77° F. Do not use if the printed Pfizer band around cap is broken or missing. Warning: Stop use and consult a doctor if cough persists for more than one week, tends to recur or is accompanied by fever, l rash, or persistent headache. Keep out of reach of children. In case of overdose, get medical help or contact a Poison Control Center right
17. What is the text about? A. Vitamins. B. Energy. C. Fruits. D. Minerals. • Kunci jawaban: C • Pembahasan: Bila dibaca secara menyeluruh, maka kita dapat mengatakan bahwa teks tentang buah-buahan. Jawaban yang lainnya sangat khusus. Dengan demikian jawaban yang paling tepat adalah C. 18. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. We make juice from fruits. B. People use fruits for many things. C. Some beer and brandies are made of fruits. D. We freeze fruits to eat whenever we need later. • Kunci jawaban: A • Pembahasan: Pertanyaan di atas mananyakan pokok pikiran paragraph dua. Bila dibaca paragraf dua teks diatas, jelas kalimat pertamanya merupakan pokok pkiran. Yang lainnya menjadi kalimat penjelas. Dengan demikian jawaban peranyaan yang tepat adalah A.
15. The text is taken fr om the label of … produced by Pedia Care. A. antibacterial lotion B. fever medicine C. cough syrup D. antibiotic • Kunci jawaban: C • Pembahasan: Jawaban dari pertanyaan di atas dapat dibaca pada kalimat pertama dari label tersebut.
19. Which substance do we need to have a healthy digestive system? A. Vitamins. B. Calories. C. Fiber. D. Carbohydrate. • Kunci jawaban: C • Pembahasan: 3
Dari teks diketahui bahwa yang diperlukan untuk memiliki system pencernaan yang baik adalah dengan memakan makanan yang mengandung serat/ fibre. Dengan demikian jawaban soal ini adalah C.
• Kunci Jawaban: C • Pembahasan: Pada kalimat “He passed away last night” , “He” merujuk pada Nita’s father. Maka jawaban yang tepat adalah c.
20. People can be fat because they eat a lot of … . A. sweets B. poultry C. cereal D. avocado • Kunci jawaban: D • Pembahasan: Dari teks diketahui bahwa buah-buahan tidak membuat orang gemuk. Dari pilihan jawaban soal hanya jawaban D yang termasuk buah-buahan dan dengan demikian disimpulkan ia tidak membuat orang gemuk. Jadi jawaban yang paling tepat adalah B.
24. “As you know Nita’s father is hospitalized.” The underlined word refers to … . A. Jack B. Bram C. Reader D. Nita’s father • Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Pesan singkat ini dikirim oleh Jack dan ditujukan untuk Bram, maka kata ganti “you” dalam pesan singkat tersebut adalah “Bram”.
Read the text to answer questions 25 to 27. 21. “ We freeze them to eat later.” ( p ar.2 ) The word”freeze” in the sentence is similar in meaning to …. A. liquidate B. ice up C. preserve D. cool • Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Agar makanan bisa dimakan nanti, orang menyimpan makanan itu dalam kulkas, sehingga makanan itu dilapisi es. Dengan demikian kita bisa menebak bahwa arti freeze sama dengan ice up. Bukan yang lainnya. Jawaban B jadi yang paling tepat.
KUTA PARADISO HOTEL BAU A free-from swimming pool offers a relaxing range of options; a tropical oasis which includes a lap pool and terrace bar. Sun loungers and pavilion areas create ample space for leisure and a regular program of water sports and activities is held daily. A full-equipped gymnasium, health club and massage centre is avaible for guest use, with experienced health and fitness professionals to provide expert assistance. At poolside, the Laguna Pool Terace serves drinks and light meals throughout the day 25. What is the text about? A. The benefits of a hotel in Bali. B. A description of a hotel in Bali. C. An information of a hotel in Bali. D. An advertisement of a hotel in Bali. • Kunci jawaban: d • Pembahasan: Teks di atas adalah sebuah iklan hotel di Bali, hal ini dapat dilihat pada kalimat pertama.
22. “We eat them fresh, just as they are!” (last paragraph) The word “they” in the sentence refer to? A. Fruits. B. Jams. C. Jellies. D. Sweets. • Kunci jawaban: A • Pembahasan: Arti kata them dalam konteks ini adalah mereka. tentu saja yang dimaksud adalah buah-buahan. Jadi jawaban yang tepat adalah A, bukan yang lainnya.
26. Where should you go if you want to get some meals? A. At Sun loungers and pavilion terrace. B. At the Laguna Pool Terrace. C. At a tropical oasis. D. At poolside. • Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Jawaban dari pe rtanyaan di atas dapat dijumpai pada paragraph 2 kalimat terakhir.
Read the text and answer questions 23 and 24. Bram …. I just got a bad news. As you know Nita’s father is hospitalized. He passed away last night. Please forward this message to our friends. Sender Jack 081899734670
27.“… and pavilion areas create ample space for …” The underlined word has same meaning with … . A. big B. wide C. large D. plenty • Kunci jawaban: d • Pembahasan: Secara kontekstual dap at dipahami makna ‘ample’ adalah ‘plenty’ yang berarti ‘banyak’ pada kalimat berikutnya yang menyebutkan beberapa ruang; ‘for leisure and regular program of water sports and
23. Who just passed away? A. Jack’s father. B. Bram’s friend. C. Nita’s father. D. Writer’s fa ther 4
activities is held everyday’.
From the text we learn that … . A. we have to respect others B. we have to imitate others C. we are not allowed to force others to do something D. we must not have the feeling as higher creature than others • Kunci jawaban : C • Pembahasan: Cerita di atas menggambarkan bahwa kita tidak boleh memaksakan kehendak kepada orang lain, meskipun hanya seekor binatang. Jadi jawaban yang paling tepat adalah C
Read the following text and answer questions 27 to 29. THE SMARTEST PARROT Once upon time, a man had a wonderful parrot. There was no other parrot like it. The parrot could say every word, except one word. The parrot would not say the name of the place where it was born. The name of the place was Catano. The man felt excited having the smartest parrot but he could not understand why the parrot would not say Catano. The man tried to teach the bird to say Catano, however the bird did not say the word. At first, the man was very nice to the bird but then he got very angry. “You stupid bird!” pointed the man to the parrot. “Why can’t you say the word? Say Catano! Or I will kill you” the man said angrily. Although he tried hard to teach, the parrot would not say it. Then the man got so angry and shouted to th e bird over and over; “Say Catano or I’ll kill you”. The bird kept not to say the word of Catano. One day, after he had been trying so many times to make the bird say Catano, the man really got very angry. He could not bear it. He picked the parrot and threw it into the chicken house. There were four old chickens for next dinner “You are as stupid as the chickens. Just stay with them” Said the man angrily. Then he continued to humble; “You know, I will cut the chicken for my meal. Next it will be your turn, I will eat you too, stupid parrot”. After that he left the chicken house. The next day, the man came back to the chicken house. He opened the door and was very surprised. He could not believe what he saw at the chicken house. There were three death chickens on the floor. At the moment, the parrot was standing proudly and screaming at the last old chicken; “Say Catano or I’ll kill you”.
29. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan makna kata. • Indikator : Disajikan satu kalimat yang dicuplik dari teks NARATIF yang disediakan, siswa dapat menentukan makna kata tertentu dalam kalinat tersebut • Soal : “… the parrot was standi ng proudly and screaming at the last old chicken …” The word “proudly” nearly means … A. arrogantly B. bravely C. smugly D. humbly • Kunci Jawaban : A • Pembahasan : Arti kata yang paling tepat adalah arrogantly. Read the following announcement and answer questions30 to 31. SCHOOL ANNOUNCEMENT FRIDAY January 25TH, 2010 There will be a girls’ basketball short meeting right after school this afternoon in the school library. The meeting is expected to last around 45 minutes and finish by 5. Every member needs to be present in this important meeting. Should anyone unable to attend the meeting, find Mr. Elder for permission and further details about the agenda. Looking forward to seeing you all in the meeting.
27. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan informasi rinci tersirat • Indikator : Disajikan satu teks NARATIF, siswa dapat menentukan informasi rinci tersirat dari teks tersebut. • Soal : Why does the man feel so angry with the parrot? A. It can say everything except Catano. B. It couldn’t say everything. C. It was a parrot like others. D. It was a stupid parrot. • Kunci jawa ban : A • Pembahasan: Jawaban diambil dari kalimat At the first, the man was very nice to the bird but then he got very angry. “You stupid bird!” pointed the man to the parrot. “Why can’t you say the word? Say Catano!
30. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menemukan informasi tersirat • Indikator : Disajikan sebuah teks ANNOUNCEMENT, siswa dapat menentukan informasi tersirat dari text tersebut. • Soal : When will the meeting start? A. Around 4.05 p.m. B. At about 4.15 p.m C. At 4.50 p.m D. At 5.00 p.m • Kunci Jawaban : B • Pembahasan : Jawaban B, karena“The meeting is expected to last around 45 minutes and finish by 5”
28. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentuk an pesan moral • Indikator : Disajikan satu teks NARATIF, siswa dapat menentukan pesan moral dari teks tersebut. • Soal :
31. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menemukan informasi rinci tersurat 5
Indikator : Disajikan satu teks REPORT, siswa dapat menentukan pikiran utama dari paragraf yang ditentukan • Soal : What is the main idea of paragraph one? A. Bees live on every continent. B. Bees belong to flying insects. C. Bees produce honey and beeswax. D. Bees only live with insect-flowering plants. • Kunci Jawaban : B • Pembahasan: Kesimpulan dari paragaf 1 adalah menjelaskan tentang bees dan termasuk ke dalam flying insects.
• Indikator : Disajikan sebuah teks ANNOUNCEMENT, siswa dapat menentukan informasi rinci tersurat dari teks tersebut. • Soal : What should a student do if she is not able to attend the meeting? A. Go home. B. Go to the library. C. Ask for permission from Mr. Elder. D. Let the class teacher know about her absence. • Kunci Jawaban : C • Pembahasan : Kalimat yang menyatakan bahwa yang tidak bisa ikut meeting harap menghubungi Mr. Elder adalah “Should anyone unable to attend the meeting, find Mr. Elder for permission…”
34 • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan informasi rinci tersurat Indikator : Disajikan satu teks REPORT siswa dapat menentukan informasi rinci tersurat yang ada pada text tersebut. • Soal : Which of the following sentences is one of the physical appearances of the bees? A. None has wings. B. It has 13 antennae. C. Its length is 39 mm. D. Its tongue is complex. • Kunci Jawaban: D • Pembah asan: Jawaban paling tepat adalah D. Hal ini diambil dari kalimat pertama pada paragraph ke 2 yang menyatakan Bees have a long proboscis (a complex "tongue") that …
Read the following text to answer questions 32 to 35. Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known for their role in pollination and for producing honey and beeswax. There are nearly 20,000 known species of bees in nine recognized families though many are undescribed and the actual number is probably higher. They are found on every continent except Antarctica, in every habitat on the planet that contains insect-pollinated flowering plants. Bees have a long proboscis (a complex "tongue") that enables them to obtain the nectar from flowers. They have antennae almost universally made up of 13 segments in males and 12 in females, as is typical for the super family. Bees all have two pairs of wings, the hind pair being the smaller of the two; in a very few species, one sex or caste has relatively short wings that make flight difficult or impossible, but none are wingless. The smallest bee is Trigona minima, a stingless bee whose workers are about 2.1 mm (5/64") long. The largest bee in the world is Megachile pluto, a leafcutter bee whose females can attain a length of 39 mm (1.5"). Members of the family Halictidae, or sweat bees, are the most common type of bee in the Northern Hemisphere, though they are small and often mistaken for wasps or flies.
35. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan rujukan Kata Indikator : Disajikan satu kalimat yang dicuplik dari teks DESKRIPTIF yang disediakan, siswa dapat menentukan rujukan kata tertentu dalam kalimat tersebut. • Soal : “They are found on every continent except Antarctica,…” The word “they” refers to … . A. ants B. bees C. insectsF D. flying insects • Kunci Jawaban : B • Pembahasan : Kata they merujuk kata bees yang terdapat pada kalimat sebelumnya yatu there yang merujuk pada kata bees. Read the following text and answer questions 36 to 39. MAKING CANDLES
32. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan gambaran umum Indikator : Disajikan satu teks report, siswa dapat menentukan gambaran umum dari teks REPORT tersebut. • Soal : What is the text about? A. Describing bees in general. B. Explaining bees in Antarctica. C. Telling the habitat of the bees. D. Giving information about bees in the Northern Hemisphere. • Kunci Jawaban : A • Pembahasan : Jawaban paling tepat adalah A. Hal ini dilihat dari deskripsi Bees are flying insects … yang tidak mendeskripsikan bees secara khusus.
Making coloured and scented candles is really quick and simple. What's more, you'll save so much money. If making candle is easy, why do you ever buy one from a shop? What you need in making candle are wax, moulds, wick, dye discs, essential oils, and a double boiler. All these materials are available from craft shops. Or if you do not want to buy them, you can improvise with an old saucepan, Pyrex jug, or even a sturdy can, in a pot of water. After providing the materials, follow this procedure or instruction in making candles! First of all, melt the wax. All wax has a flash point, so to
33. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan pikiran Utama 6
prevent it bursting into flames; you must melt it in a double boiler, with water in the bottom of the pan. Then, prepare the mould with the wick. Thread the wick through the mould and make sure that you leave a good few centimeters sticking out of the hole in the bottom. After that, add the scent. If you want a scented candle, add a few drops of essential oil to the melted wax. You can use any essential oil you like, as long as it doesn't contain water. Next step, pour the wax into the mould. Try and tip the wax into the mould quickly, all in one go, to minimize spillage and air bubbles. Then, release the bubbles and top it up. Releasing the air bubbles will eventually make the candle sink, so you will need to top it up with more melted wax. Finally, remove it from the mould. After four or five hours, the candle can be taken out of its mould. Your candle is now ready for display. Remember, you must always leave it for a day before lighting it.
• Soal Where can you buy the materials for making candle? A. At the handicraft shop. B. At the super market. C. At the stall. D. At the craft shop. • Kunci Jawaban : D • Pembahasan Kalimat pendukung untuk menjawab pertanyaan ini terdapat pada All these materials are available from craft shops. Jadi jawaban yang paling tepat adalah D
39. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan makna Kata • Indikator : Disajikan satu kalimat yang dicuplik dari teks PROCEDURE yang disediakan, siswa dapat menentukan makna kata tertentu dalam teks yang sama • Soal : “…, so to prevent it bursting into flames you …” The word “bursting” means … A. exploding B. melting C. satisfying D. becoming • Kunci jawaban : A • Pembahasan: Makna kata (synonym) yang paling tepat untuk kata bursting yaitu exploding
Source: www.channel4.com/4homes/design-style/how-toguides/how-to-make-candles-intro-09-04-21_p_1.html 36. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan pikiran utama. • Indikator : Disajikan satu teks PROCEDURE, siswa dapat menentukan pikiran utama dalam paragraf tertentu dalam teks tersebut. • Soal : What does paragraph one tell us about? A. The steps in making candles. B. The materials we need in making candles. C. The goal of the text in making candles. D. The way to make candles. • Kunci Ja waban : B • Pembahasan: Pada paragraph pertama menjelaskan bahan-bahan (materials) yang seharusnya dipersiapkan dalam membuat lilin.
Read the text and answer questions 40 to 44. Dear Dr. Hambali Sahali, We would like to invite you and your staff to visit our school SMP Duta Bangsa, where we are engaged in an exciting service learning project. Service-learning is a teaching method that engages our students in solving problems within their school and communities as an integral part of their academic studies. It is hoped that students master important curriculum content by making meaningful connection between what they study and its real-life applications. Besides, students become more effective citizens through acts of kindness, community stewardship and civic action. This effort is made possible with support from Learn and Serve America, a program of the corporation for National and Community Service. May we suggest that you visit us on January 11, 2010 at 10 o’clock? This will give you an opportunity to see our program in action. We have also invited our community partners, members of the local media, and several families of students whom we serve. They are eager to talk to you about the importance of investing in servicelearning activities in our local community. We have enclosed a one page profile of our program for your reference. I will contact your office within the next two weeks to follow-up on this invitation. Again, we do hope you can join us on this occasion. Thank you very much for your consideration. Sincerely, Andy Sehatapi
37. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan informasi rinci tersurat • Indikator : Disajikan satu teks PROCEDURE, siswa dapat menentukan informasi rinci tersurat dalam teks tersebut. • Soal : What should you do after melting the wax? A. Pour the melting wax into the mould. B. Remove the melting wax from the mould. C. Prepare the mould with the wick. D. Release the bubbles and top it up. • Kunci Jawaban : C • Pembahasan: Pada step 1 adalah melt the wick dan langkah berikutnya (step 2) adalah prepare the mould with the wick. 38. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan informasi rinci • Indikator : Disajikan satu teks PROCEDURE, siswa dapat menentukan informasi rinci yang terapat pada teks yang sama 7
44 • Kemampuan yang diuji: Menentukan rujukan kata d alam teks. • Indikator: Disajikan sebuah kalimat yang memuatkata ganti tertentu, siswa dapat menentukan kata yang dirujuknya dengan tepat. • Soal: “This will give you an opportunity to see our program in action.” (par. 3) What does the word “this” in the sentence refer to? A. The school cooperation. B. The principal’s program. C. The effort of the school. D. Dr. Sahali’s visiting time. • Kunci jawaban: D • Pembahasan: Arti kata this adalah ini. Tentu saja yang dimaksud kata ini adalah waktu kedatangan Dr. Sahali pada tanggal dan jam tersebut, bukan yang lain-lainnya. Jadi jawaban yang benar adalah D.
40. The text above is about … . A. having a National and Community Service B. doing a program to promote better education C. informing someone about a special program D. inviting people to attend a school activity • Kunci jawaban: D Pembahasan: Bila dibaca secara menyeluruh, maka kita dapat menentukan bahwa teks di atas tentang mengundang seoseorang dan stafnya untuk menghadiri suatu acara yang diselenggarakan sekolah. Dengan demikian jawaban yang paling tepat adalah D. 41. What does the second paragraph of the text tell us about? A. The persons who have been invited. B. The purpose of service-learning project. C. The importance of local media in project. D. The opportunity to see a program in action. • Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Soal di atas menanyakan topic suatu paragraph. Dari kata-kata pada paragraph tersebut dapat diketahui bahwa paragraph tersebut tentang tujuan diadakannya kegiatan service learning project, bukan yang lainnya. Dengan demikian jawabannya adalah B.
For questions 45 and 46 choose the best word to complete the paragraph. Here are some ... (45) on how to be a successful English learner. First, don't be ... (46) of making mistakes. Second, use every opportunity to practice your English. At last, be an optimistic person.
42. Dr. Sahali is supposed to come on January 11, 2010 to … the service learning project in action. A. enable him to watch B. get a special experience with C. open officially D. ask questions related to • Kunci jawaban: A • Pembahasan: Dari teks terbaca bahwa mengapa Dr. Sahali diminta datang pada hari itu karena ia diharapkan dapat melihat program yang dilakukan sekolah itu sewaktu sedang berlangsung. Jadi jawaban A adalah jawaban yang paling tepat.
• Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi teks berbentuk deskriptif. • Indikator : Disajikan satu teks ru mpang berbentuk procedure. siswa dapat melengkapi paragrap tersebut dengan kata yang tepat. • Soal : 45. A. tips B. clues C. plans D. rules
46. A. afraid B. proud C. brave D. shy
43. The text shows that Dr. Hambali Sahali is … A. new school principal B. government official C. teacher on duty D. next teacher • Kunci jawaban: B • Pembahasan: Dari kata staff, dan office dalam teks di atas kita bisa menyimpulkan bahwa Dr. Sahali mestiya seorang pejabat pemerintahan, dan jawaban yang lainnya kurang didukung oleh clue. Jadi jawaban B yang paling tepat.
• Kunci Jawaban : 45. A, 46. A • Pembahasan Jawaban-jawaban dari nomor 52- 54 adalah kata kata” closest in meaning” dari kata -kata yang digaris bawahi yang ada pada teks di atas.
47. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan susunan kata menjadi kalimat yang padu. • Indikator : Disajikan sekelompok kata acak, siswa dapat menyusun kata-kata acak tersebut menjadi kalimat yang padu. • Soal : Arrange the following jumble words to make a good
44. “ … and several families of students whom we serve.” What does the underlined word mean? A. Work for. B. Start doing. C. Spend time. D. Provide food. • Kunci jawaban: A
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sentence. a phone call – her – there – for – was – the geography teacher – was teaching – while 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 A. 8 – 6 – 7 – 3 – 5 – 1 – 4-- 2 B. 8 – 2 – 7 – 6 – 5 – 4 – 3 – 1 C. 6 – 7 – 2 – 8 – 3 – 5 – 1 – 4 D. 3 – 5 – 1 – 4 – 6 – 8 – 2 – 7 • Kunci jawaban : A • Pembahasan Kalimat yang tepat untuk susunan kata di atas adalah :”While the geography teacher was teaching, there was a phone call for her”.
50. • Kemampuan yang diuji : Menentukan susunan kalimat menjadi paragraph yang padu. • Indikator : Disajikan sekelompok kalimat acak, siswa dapat menyusun kalimat acak tersebut menjadi paragraf yang padu. • Soal : Arrange the following sentences to make a good paragraph 1. Nature’s recycling programme for water is called the water cycle. 2. Rain or snow eventually finds their way back to the ocean. 3. Water falls from the air as rain or snow. 4. Water goes from the ocean, lakes, and rivers into t he air. 5. One of the things nature recycles is water. 6. Did you know that nature recycles too? 7. Maybe you recycle cans, glass, and paper. A. 7-6-5-4-3-2-1 B. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7 C. 5-6-3-4-7-1-2 D. 2-1-4-3-6-7-5 • Kunci jawaban : A • Pembahasan Urutan yang tepat untuk penyusunan kalimat menjadi sebuah paragraph adalah A, Kalimat yang paling umum adalah tentang recycles, lanjut dengan Nature juga mendaur ulang, salah satunya Water Recycle, kalimat kalimat yang lain merupakan penduklung, dicari yang paling dekat.
48. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan susunan kata menjadi kalimat yang padu. • Indikator :Disajikan sekelompok kata acak, siswa dapat menyusun kata-kata acak tersebut menjadi kalimat yang padu. • Soal : Arrange the following jumble words to make a good sentence. Not to use – with – for water – be careful – the pump – except – other liquid 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 A. 5 – 4 – 1 – 7 – 2 – 3 – 6 B. 4 – 1 – 5 – 2 – 7 – 6 – 3 C. 7 – 4 – 6 – 5 – 2 –1 – 3 D. 4 – 1 – 7 – 2 – 5 – 3 – 6 • Kunci jawaban : B • Pemba hasan Kalimat yang tepat untuk susunan kata di atas adalah :”Be careful not to use the pump with other liquid except for water.” 49. • Kemampuan yang diuji : M enentukan susunan kalimat menjadi paragraf yang padu. • Indikator : Disajikan sekelompok kal imat acak, siswa dapat menyusun kalimat acak tersebut menjadi paragraf yang padu. • Soal : Arrange the following sentences to make a good paragraph . 1. Jack had an accident a few days ago. 2. Jill went to the hospital too visit him. 3. He is still in the hospital now. 4. She is at the hospital now. 5. He had to go to hospital. A. 1-4-3-5-2 B. 1-3-5-4-2 C. 1-2-3-4-5 D. 1-5-3-2-4 • Kunci jawaban : D • Pembahasan Urutan yang tepat untuk penyusunan kalimat menjadi sebuah paragraph adalah D. Jack kecelakaan, dia harus ke RS, dia masih di RS, Jill ke RS mengunjunginya dan sekarang masih di RS
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