CHANGE THESE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE VOICE 1.-My best friend showed me some lovely cats in the garden 2.-The secretary is sending the customers some letters. 3.-Elisabeth has taken her pupils to the Museum of rts. !.-"ernard was telling some lies to his friends in the pub. #.-Mr $ayden wished his employees a great weekend. %.-&arol brought her mother a lot of fresh fruit from the market. '.-&harles is writing a few postcards to his relatives. (.-)atherine had given her boyfriend an e*pensive golden watch. +.-,ouis left his luggage at the hotel. 1.-ennifer is singing her mother a new song. 11.- /ill you cook some biscuits for your friends tomorrow0 12.-The mith family cant accept all that money. money. 13.-The librarian lent the girls a few English magaines. 1!.-/e are buying immy a new leather armchair. 1#.-The new teacher teaches us 4hysics at the high school. 1%.-5oger painted a strange portrait for his wife. 1'.- $elene didnt pay the company the electricity bill. 1(.-le*ander is making the baby a new bed. bed. 1+.-The cleaner has cleaned Martins bedroom. 2.- 4atricia told her friend 4aul nasty words. &omplete the sentences using the right ri ght tense. 1. 6f the weather is fine tomorrow7 we 888888888888 9have: a picnic. 1. 6f everybod everybody y 888888888 888888888 9turn: 9turn: the lights lights out when when they left left a room7 we would save a lot of energy. 2. $e 88888888 8888888888 9not7be: 9not7be: so unfit unfit if he took more more e*ercise e*ercise.. 3. /e 8888888 888888888 88 9be: 9be: on time time if there theres s no traffic. traffic. !. 6 would have have phoned phoned you if if 6 8888888888 8888888888889k 889know: now: your your number. number. #. The team team 88888888888 8888888888888 88 9win: 9win: the match match if enny had been been playing. playing. %. /hen you you heat water water to 1 1 degrees degrees &elcius7 &elcius7 it it 88888888 88888888 9boil:. 9boil:. 1
'. 6ll take an umbrella7 if it 88888888 9rain:. (. 6t would be nicer for everyone if the government 888888888888 9ban: cars entering the city centre. +. There 88888888888 9not7be: an accident if you had been more careful; 1.6f a stranger offers you a lift in his car7 88888888888888 9not7accept: it. 11.6f you are a nice people7 they 88888888888 9be: nice to you. 12.uickly; 5ewrite these senteces 1. ?oud better see a doctor 6f................................................ 2. $e wont help you if you dont ask him
2
(. The film was very popular7 otherwise the director wouldnt have won @scar. 6f............................................................................ +. 6 am lost in ,ondon because 6 dont have a map. 6f............................................................................. 1.$e didnt go to the concert because he didnt know about it. 6f.............................................................................. 1. 6t wasnt necessary for you to give him a present ?ou .............................................................................................. 2. 6 advise you to stop eating chocolate ?ou ......................................................................................... 3. 6ts possible that she has already phoned him he ............................................................................................ !. $e is obliged to go to the police station once a month $e ................................................................................................. #. Talking is not permitted during the test %. ?ou ........................................................................................... '. 6t would be a good idea for him to stop smoking (. $e .............................................................................................. +. 6t isnt necessary to wear a pullover in this weather 1.?ou ............................................................................................. . 11.4erhaps hes the person 6 saw on the train 12.6 .................................................................................................. ...... 13.6t wasnt necessary for you to bring flowers as 6 al ready had a lot 1!.?ou.............................................................................................. ...... 1#.6m sure im didnt mention the matter to anyone
3
1%.im .............................................................................................. ............. 1'.?ou are not allowed to leave until the e*am is finished 1(.?ou .............................................................................. 1+.6d better start saving for my summer holiday 2.6 ............................................................................................. 21.6t wasnt necessary to get dressed up7 so we didnt 5eported speech 1. A$e e*pects a lot o work for very little money7 complained one of the secretaries 2. $e said ABont forget to send a card when you arrive; 3. A?ou pressed the wrong button7 said the mechanic !. The neighbour said A?our door is the dirtiest in the street0 #. A&ome in and look round. There is no obligation to buy7 said the shopkeeper %. $e said7 ABont walk on the ice; 6t isnt safe; '. They suggested to me7 A/hat about putting an advertisement in the local newspaper0 (. he asked her brother7 A6f the police stop me7 what will you say0 +. A/ere you doing your homework when your friends phoned you0 6 asked him 1.A6 often see my boyfriend in the evenings7 he said 11.A6m going out with all my friends in ne*t aturday7 he told her 12.A/e were having dinner with the "rowns when you arrived7 They said 13.ABid the doctor give you any medicine07 he asked me 1!.A/here has your neighbour left her bike07 we asked him 1#.A/hich of the films have you seen07 the teacher asked 1%.A/hat time does the film finish07 Cick asked 1'.A6 may stop smoking7 he told them 1(.A4lease7 stop following me around and go away7 $e asked 1+.A?ou wont regret visiting my country7 he told him 2.Ahe was listening to music when the phone rang7 $e said 21.A&an 6 park my car in /est treet07 6 asked 22.
‘hut up;7 he ordered us !
USE RELATIVE PRONOUN OR A RELATIVE PAIR OF SENTENCES BELOW:
ADVERB
TO COMBINE EACH
1.
The student is from &hina. $e sits ne*t to me. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
2.
The matter has been settled. ?ou were arguing about it last night. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
3.
,ast week7 6 returned to my village. 6 was born there forty years ago. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
!.
Mr. CamAs house is near mine. $e is an e*perienced doctor. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
#.
Bo you remember the day0 /e first met on that day. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
%.
$er latest novel is really good. 6 read it on holiday. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
'.
The Dames 6nternational &ompany has gone bankrupt. /e have done with them for many years. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
(.
mada is looking for a ob. $er husband died a few months ago. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
+.
The city has si*teen schools. Two of them are unior colleges. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
1.
6 tried on si* pairs of shoes. 6 like none of them. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
11.
My country is dependent on its income from coffee. The price of coffee varies according to fluctuations in the world market. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
12.
Ma* isnt at home. That worries me. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
13.
Most of the people are wearing black. They came to the funeral. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
1!.
The wedding took place last Friday. @nly members of the family were invited to it. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
1#.
They gave us a lot of information. Most of it was useless. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
1%.
6 have sent him some letter. Ceither of them has arrived. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
1'.
Ten people applied for the ob. Cone of them are suitable. #
8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 1(.
Mr. &arter is very interested in our plan. 6 spoke to him on the phone last night. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
1+.
Bo you know the name of the girl0 $er passport was stolen yesterday. 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888
2. The girl left him after a few months. $e fell in love with the girl. Rewrite the f!!wi"# $e"te"%e$ 1.6t is a good idea to revise all subects before e*ams. ?ou8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 2.6t wasnt necessary for Dloria to iron the clothes. Dloria888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 3.4erhaps she will arrive on time. he8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 !.6t is forbidden for students to take the books out of the library without permission. tudents888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 #.6 advise you to check the details before you sign the contract. ?ou&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& %.4erhaps she will feel happy7 because we will invite her to the concert. 6f888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 '.They have arranged to go on e*cursion after the wedding ceremony. '(re) They&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& (.$e is planning to apply for a ob in a multi-national company.'(re) $e &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& +.tephenie Meyer is the author. $er book became a best-seller overnight. 'Re!(ti*e C!(+$e) 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 1.?ou are obliged to pay attention to what the teacher says. ?ou8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 11.$e is afraid of heights7 so he wont come climbing. 6f 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 12.6 havent seen an action film for three months.'!($t) 6 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 13.Boctors advise people to eat healthy food. 4eople88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 1!.uthorities advise people to keep the speed limit when the roads are icy. 4eople8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 1#.6 am planning to go on a #-day holiday to "ahamas.9are: 6 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 1%.6 dont think it is a good idea to lie on the beach at midday. 6f 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 1'.he doesnt have many friends because she is very shy. 6f8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 1(.,ucy got married to a man. $is family lives in Madrid.'Re!(ti*e C!(+$e) 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 1+.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 22. The witness told the event. The udge took notes. 'whi!e) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 23..$eres a photo of the hotel. /e stayed there for long weekends.'Re!(ti*e C!(+$e) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 2!. /e last saw an action film three weeks ago. 'Pre$e"t Perfe%t) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 2#. ohn Duttenberg invented the printing press.'P($$i*e Vi%e) 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 2%. 6 dont like swimming so 6 prefer not to spend my holiday at the sea side. 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 2'.. he did some research.he wrote a report. '-efre) 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 2(.6t is a good idea to ask your teacher for help with your studies.'$h+!,) 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888 2+6t wasnt necessary for him to buy a gift. 888888888888888888888888888888888888 'h(*e) 3.4erhaps lice is at the hairdressers.'(/) 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 31.?ou are forbidden to enter this area.'+$t) 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888 32. The scientsts advise people to take better care of the environment'$h+!,) 88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 33.4olicemen are obliged to wear uniform while on duty. 't) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 3!.They have arranged to have a fancy dress ball after the graduation ceremony .'(re) 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 3#.They are planning to move countryside after 5obins retirement.'(re) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 3%.$e started painting fifteen years ago. '0(i"te,) 888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 3'./e havent played s>uash for si* months. '!($t) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 3(.he isnt well->ualified7so it is impossible for her to get the ob.'If) 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 3+.6 dont think it is a good idea to tell a lie to your parents.'If) 888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 !.Tony is playing football with a boy .The boy is his cousin. 'Re!(ti*e C.) 888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 !1.Thats the boy. $is bicycle was stolen yesterday. 'Re!(ti*e C.) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& !2.am is mending the chair. $e broke it yesterday. 'Re!(ti*e C.) &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&& 8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888 5ephrase each of the following sentences using the words given. 1. + +$t t(3e / (,*i%e4 therwi$e /+ w"5t (3e ( frt+"e. 6f ...
'
2. I" $0ite f 0!(""i"# e*er/thi"# %(ref+!!/4 ( !t f thi"#$ we"t wr"# fr the. lthoughG 6. 7I thi"3 (##re$$i" i$ ( *er/ -i# 0r-!e8. $e saidG 9. C(" the fi! %h("#e the wr!, &an the world... ;. 7L($t wee3 I wr3e, <; h+r$ -e%(+$e I "ee,e, "e/ t 0(/ / -i!!$.8 $e saidG <. M(ri( M!i" i$ ( Swe,i$h #ir!. She h($ $0e"t ( /e(r with ( f(i!/ i" L",". Maria Molin is a wedish girl... =. I %("5t , +%h e>er%i$e -e%(+$e I ,"5t h(*e e"+#h free tie. 6f .... ?. He ("(#e, t $i!e (!th+#h he w($ *er/ +"h(00/. 6n spite ofG @. 7 /+ thi"3 we %(" #et ( #, -8 They asked the managerG 1.
She i$ "t (!!we, t # t the %"%ert (!"e.
he cantG 11.
E!e%tri%(! ""D0!!+ti"# *ehi%!e$ (re -ei"# +$e, -/ ("/
0e0!e. Many people... 12.
Hi$ f(ther ,e$"t e(r" +%h4 $ !ife i$"t e($/ fr the.
6fG 16.
Mre (", re 0e0!e (re +$i"# ( %0+ter "w(,(/$.
computer... 19.
Mi"er$ $h+!, h(*e #, w(#e$. Their wr3 i$ "e f the
h(r,e$t.
(
Miners7 ... 1;.
7I thi"3 !ife wi!! -e e($ier i" the f+t+re.8
$e saidG 1<.
A!th+#h $he $0e(3$ Ger(" *er/ fte"4 $he h($ #re(t
,iffi%+!t/ i" e>0re$$i"# her 0i"i"$. 6n spite ofG 1=.
The %+r$e i$ *er/ e>0e"$i*e4 -+t I ,e%i,e, t t(3e it.
lthoughG 1?.
7Where , /+ -+/ the "ew$0(0er$8
he wanted to knowG 1@.
Te(%her$ (", 0(re"t$ $h+!, -e *i#i!("t.
Cot only teachersG 2.
The $e( w($ r+#h. Th(t5$ wh/ I ,i,"5t e"/ the +r"e/.
6f ... REWRITING
1. 4atricia gave me the letter. Martina wrote that letter for me. 95E,T6=E &,<E:
2. ?ou didnt come to the lecture. ?ou didnt get bored. 9&@CB6T6@C,:
3. 4aul complains about everything. 96 /6$:
!. 6m sure that 4hil forgot his camera in my house. 9M@B,:
#. n electrician came to my house to install my refrigerator yesterday. 946=E:
%. My uncle came to my house because he wanted to borrow my laptop. 9&@CCE&T@5:
+
'. My friend Mario has 3 sisters. My friend Mario lives in Madrid. 95E,T6=E &,<E:
(. A$ave you ever been to Cew ?ork0 Tom asked me. 95E4@5TEB 4EE&$:
+. 6 think its a good idea for you to study harder. 9M@B, =E5":
1. A&ome on7 lets go to the park7 please7 she said. 95E4. 4EE&$ /6T$ 5E4. =E5":
11. ournalists thought that 4enHlope &ru was dating a new man. 946=E:
12. ndrew is my best friend. $is father is your teacher. 95E,T6=E &,<E:
13. $e didnt go to the conference because he didnt want to give a speech. 9&@CCE&T@5:
1!. A?ou should really talk to her7 my mother said to me. 95E4. 4EE&$ /6T$ 5E4. =E5":
1#. ?ou are not a udge. udges earn a lot of money. 9&@CB6T6@C,:
1