BURACOS NO ESPELHO: ANÁLISE SEMIÓTICA DA LETRA “O BURACO DO ESPELHO” DE ARNALDO ANTUNES

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Rgkhrfn Eòfnoéh Khrfn{n

BPRHKN[ ON @[\@DJN= HOÈDG[@ [@EGÛVGKH FH D@VRH —N BPRHKN FN @[\@DJN― F@ HROHDFN HOVPO@[

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H ehogc`{vhéën fn xp` kjhehen{ f` |n`{gh jnm` on{ {pi`r` eåogen{ cdh{ cdh{jb jbhk hka{ a{ f` peh peh |n{{ |n{{ås ås`d `d gocâ gocâok okgh gh fh dgoi dgoiph phi` iè$ e$ hov` hov`{{ xp` xp` h r`|r`{òvh r`|r`{òvhéën éën rne|`{{` rne|`{{` {`p knrfën knrfën pebgdgkhd pebgdgkhd$$ i`rhofn i`rhofn `{{h{ `{{h{ fph{ e`vhf`{ ‖ {giogcgkhov` ` {giogcgkhfn/ *HOVPO@[$ 2<<<' Hxpg h {ègûvgkh *xp` {`rè h|r`{òvhfh ehg{ vhrf`' kne n{ v`ren{ r`|r`{òvhéën$ {giogcgkhov` ` {giogcgkhfn ç |rn|n{vh knen hdin i`rhfn fh —gocâokgh |nçvgkh― fh dgoiphiè/ N{ {gio {gion{ n{ knrv knrvhr hrhe he n —knr —knrfë fënn pebg pebgdgk dgkhd hd―― fh dgoi dgoiph phi` iè$ e$ |ng{ |ng{ sën sën |rn| |rn|nr nrkg kgno nohr hr pe —kr`{kgeòvn― f`dh hvrhsç{ fn {giogcgkhov` ` {giogcgkhfn$ f`gzhofn `{{h —gocâokgh― ` |h{{hofn |hrh peh ch{` —hfpdvh―$ —hfpdvh―$ np {`mh$ {`mh$ ehg{ kne|d`zh/ kne|d`zh/ Jnps` `{{` vè|n> Xphofn oën jhsgh |n`{gh |nrxp` h |n`{gh `{vhsh è vpfn n xp` {` fg}gh> Xphofn n one` fh kng{h `rh hdin xp` ch}gh |hrv` f`dh$ h{{ge knen {ph knr$ {`p vhehojn$ {`p |`{n> Xphofn n{ dhén{ òvr` n{ {òvgfn{ hgofh oën {` jhsghe f`{c`g f`{c`gvn$ vn$ òvën òvën eý{gkh eý{gkh$$ |n` |n`{gh {gh$$ |ò |ò{he {heòv òvn$ n$ fho fhoéh$ éh$ gehiè gehiè$$ kj`grn kj`grn$$ {hbnr {hbnr$$ kno{g{víok kno{g{víokgh gh {` knompihsh knompihshe e è `z|`rgíok `z|`rgíokgh{ gh{ govìrhg{$ govìrhg{$ h{{nkghfh h{{nkghfh{{ h pvgdgfhf`{ pvgdgfhf`{ |rèvgkh{$ eèigkh{$ kprhvgsh{$ kprhvgsh{$ r`dgign{h{$ {`zphg{$ ip`rr`grh{> \nf` {`r xp` `{{h{ {p|n{géð`{ vòjhe hdin f` pvû|gkn$ |rnm`vhfn {nbr` pe |h{{hfn |rç%bhbçdgkn$ vrgbhd$ |rgegvgsn/ Hn e`{en vè|n$ khfh onsn |nèh fn cpvprn xp` n |r`{òv` hdkhoéh krgh$ kne {ph nknrríokgh$ pe |npkn f`{{` |h{{hfn/ *HOVPO@[$ 2<<<'

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d`she%on{ h peh knokdp{ën hk`rkh fh kjhehfh )kne|d`zgfhf`) fn |ò{heòvn |rgegvgsn/ N jneè |rç%jg{vûrgkn p{hsh peh e`{eh ` ýogkh |hdhsrh |hrh f`{giohr ehogc`{vhéð`{ epgvn fgs`r{h{$ xp`$ fn on{{n |novn f` sg{vh$ oën h|r`{òvhe oòjpe `dn òvr` {g/ Hdçe fg{{n$ peh e`{eh ` ýogkh |hdhsrh |nfgh f`{giohr knok`gvn{ fghe`vrhdeòv` n|n{vn{= n hdvn ` n bhgzn$ h v`rrh ` n kçp$ n bè ` n ehd$ `vk/― Vhg{ p{n{ {ën gov`grheòv` `{vrhojn{ ì dgoiphiè r`c`ròkghd$ eh{ bh{vhov` knepo{ ì |n`{gh$ xp` `dhbnrh {`p{ |hrhfnzn{$ fp|dn{ {òvgfn{$ hohdnigh{ ` hebgipgfhf`{ |hrh i`rhr onsh{ {giogcgkhéð`{ on{ {gion{ f` {è|r`/ *HOVPO@[$ 2<<<'

Sndvhofn h kne|hrhr h |hdhsrh |nçvgkh h peh cnreh |rgegvgsh f` dgoiphiè$ Hrohdfn Hovpo`{ pvgdg}h n `zè|dn fn{ |nsn{ |rgegvgsn{ xp` |n{{påhe peh |hdhsrh |hrh f`{giohr fgc`ròv`{ fgc`ròv`{ ehogc`{vh ehogc`{vhéð`{ éð`{ ` r`|r`{òv r`|r`{òvhéð` héð`{$ {$ hvç e`{en e`{en kjìhofn kjìhofn h r`|r`{òv r`|r`{òvhr hr knok`gvn{ knok`gvn{ vnvhdeòv` knovrèrgn{/ H |n`{gh vè `{{h e`{eh `{{íokgh$ `dh ç epgvn kne|d`zh |nrxp` vè epgvn{ {giogcgkhfn{ è peh ýogkh r`|r`{òvhéën$ np {`mh$ pe |nèh$ |nr `zè|dn$ vè goýe`rh{ d`gvprh{ |n{{ås`g{ ` shrgh f` hknrfn kne n irhp f` knoj`kgeòvn ` kpdvprh fn d`gvnr/ Dèbrn%e` f` v`r dgfn$ k`rvh s`}$ pe kneòvèrgn f` Fçkgn \giohvhrg$ è xp` `d` kjhehsh h hvòéën |hrh n chvn f`$ vhovn è kjgoí{ knen è vp|g$ oën `zg{vgr n s`rbn {`r$ òxphovn s`rbn f` dgihéën/ H{{ge$ n {`r fh{ kng{h{ fgvh{ {` ehogc`{vhrgh o`dh{ |rû|rgh{ *{pb{vhovgsn{'$ oën opeh |hrvåkpdh s`rbhd `zv`roh h `dh{$ n xp` chrgh f`dh{ dåoiph{ |nçvgkh{ |nr ohvpr`}h$ ehg{ |rn|ò{h{ ì kne|n{géën hohdûigkh/ *HOVPO@[$ 2<<<'

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N{ `dèòvn{ fn {gion {ën f`cgogfn{ knen= Nbm`vn= hxpgdn xp` ç r`c`rgfn |`dn {gion ` xp` oën |r`kg{h {`r pe nbm`vn ehv`rghd np hb{vrhvn$ eh{ vhebçe xphdxp`r kng{h xp` |n{{h nrgigohr peh gf`gh oh eòv` fn govçr|r`v`/ [gion= hxpgdn xp` {pb{vgvpg n nbm`vn opeh r`|r`{òvhéën fn e`{en/ Gov`r|r`vhov`= n `c`gvn fn {gion ohxp`d` xp` n gov`r|r`vh$ ç pe e`fghfnr oh r`dhéën òvr` n {gion ` {`p nbm`vn/ H r`|r`{òvhéën f`{{h{ r`dhéð`{ {` fè hvrhsç{ fn vrgâoipdn {ègûvgkn |rn|n{vn |nr \g`rk`=













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@envgsh= H kjhehfh cpoéën @ENVGSH np "`z|r`{{gsh"$ kòvrhfh on R@E@V@OV@$ sg{h h peh `z|r`{{ën fgr`vh fh hvgvpf` f` xpè chdh è r`dhéën ìxpgdn f` xp` `{vè chdhofn/ Vòf` h {p{kgvhr h ge|r`{{ën f` peh k`rvh ènéën$ s`rfhf`grh np {gepdhfh1 |nr g{{n$ n v`ren v`ren "cpoéë "cpoéënn ènvgsh ènvgsh"$ "$ |rn|n{ |rn|n{vn vn ` f`còf f`còfgfn gfn |nr Ehrvw$ Ehrvw$ fèno{ fèno{vrn vrnpp {`r |r`c`rås`d h "ènkgnohd"/ N `{vrhvn |prheòv` ènvgsn fh dgoiphiè ç h|r`{òvhfn |`dh{ gov`rm`géð`{/ @{vh{ fgc`rè fn{ |rnk`fgeòvn{ fh dgoiphiè r`c`ròkghd vhovn |`dh {ph knocgiprhéën {nonrh *{`xpíokgh{ {nonrh{ |`kpdghr`{ np e`{en {no{ hdjpr`{ goknepo{'/ *MHANB[NO$ 2<<8$ |/ 82;%826'

Knohvgsh= H nrgòvh nrgòvhéën éën |hrh |hrh n F@[VGOH F@[VGOHVÈRG VÈRGN$ N$ h cpoéën cpoéën KNOHVG KNOHVGSH$ SH$ òknov òknovrh rh {ph `z|r`{ `z| r`{{ën {ën irhehv irhehvgkh gkhdd ehg{ ehg{ |prh |prh on snk snkhvg hvgsn sn ` on ge|`rh ge|`rhvgsn vgsn$$ xp` {govèv {govèvgkh gkh$$ enrcnd enrcndûig ûigkh kh ` hegýf` hegýf` hvç cnondn cnondnigk igkhe` heòv` ov`$$ {` hch{vh hch{vhe e fh{ npvrh{ npvrh{ khvìn khvìnrgh rgh{{ onegoh onegohg{ g{ ` s`rbhg s`rbhg{/ {/ H{ {òvò {òvòéh{ éh{ ge|`rh ge|`rhvgs vgsh{ h{ fgc`r` fgc`rè e cpofhe cpofheòv òvhde hdeòv òv`` fh{ {òvòéh{ f`kdhrhvgsh{= `{vh{ |nfè ` hxp`dh{ oën |nfè {`r {pbe`vgfh{ ì |rnsh f` s`rfhf`/ *MHANB[NO$ *MHANB[NO$ 2<<8$ |/ 820'

Cèvgkh= Jè eò{hiò{ eò{hiò{ xp` {`rsè cpofheòvh cpofheòvhdeòv` deòv` |hrh |rndnoihr |rndnoihr np gov`rrne|` gov`rrne|`rr h knepogkhéën$ |hrh s`rgcgkhr {` n khohd cpokgnoh *"Hdö$ `{vè e` npsgofn>"'$ |hrh hvrhgr hvrhgr h hvòéë hvòéënn fn gov`rd gov`rdnkp nkpvnr vnr np kno knocgr cgrehr ehr {ph hvòéë hvòéënn kno knovgo vgophf phfhh *"@{vè *"@{vè npsgof nps gofn>" n>" np$ oh fgkéën fgkéën {jha`{ {jha`{|`r |`r`ho `hoh$ h$ "\r`{v "\r`{vhg%e hg%e`` nps npsgfn gfn{(" {(" ‖ `$ on npvrn npvrn















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|nf` {`r `{vpfhfh f` eho`grh |rns`gvn{h f`{sgokpdhfh fn{ |rnbdèh{ i`rhg{ fh dgoiph dgoiphi` iè$ e$ ` |nr npvrn npvrn dhfn$ dhfn$ n `{krpvå `{krpvåogn ogn fh dgoiph dgoiphiè iè `zgi` `zgi` kno kno{gf {gf`rh `rhéën éën egopkgn{h egopkgn{h fh {ph cpoéën |nçvgkh/ Xphdxp`r Xphdxp`r vòvhvgsh vòvhvgsh f` r`fp}gr r`fp}gr h `{c`rh `{c`rh fh cpoéën |nçvgkh ì |n`{gh np f` knocgohr h |n`{gh ì cpoéën |nçvgkh {`rgh peh {ge|dgcgkhéën `zk`{{gsh ` òihohfnrh/ H cpoéën |nçvgkh oën ç h ýogkh cpoéën fh hrv` s`rbhd$ eh{ vën%{neòv` h cpoéën fnegohov`$ f`v`regohov`$ hn |h{{n xp`$ è vnfh{ h{ npvrh{ hvgsgf hvgsgfhf` hf`{{ s`rbhg s`rbhg{{ `dh cpokgn cpokgnoh oh knen knen pe kno kno{vg {vgvpgo vpgov` v` hk`{{û hk`{{ûrgn rgn$$ {pb{gf {pb{gfgèr gèrgn/ gn/ *MHANB[NO$ 2<<8$ |/ 829%82:'

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—Xp` {` {gvp` n {òvgfn mp{vn hvrè{ fh{ |hdhsrh{$ hov`{ np f`|ng{ fh{ |hdhsrh{$ h xp`{vën fn {òvgfn |`reho`k` gov`grh― *IR@GEH[$879<$ |/ :' F` hknrfn kne Ir`geh{ h{ fgcgkpdfhf`{ fn ch}`r {ègûvgkn rè`vè vhebçe ì |rèvgkh f` hoèdg{` fn{ e`khog{en{ f` |rnfpéën f` {òvgfn ` ì f`v`regohéën fh ohvpr`}h fn nbm`vn xp` {` |r`vòf` f`{kr`s`r/ —H ohrrhvgsh$ |hrh v`r pe {òvgfn$ f`s` {`r pe vnfn f` {giogcgkhéën1 `dh h|r`{òvh%{`$ |nr g{{n$ knen peh peh `{vrpvprh {èâovgkh {èâovgkh {ge|d`{/― *IR@GEH[$ 8793$ |/ 3;' \hrh {` `zvrhgr n{ oås`g{ f` {òvgfn fh ohrrhvgsh$ ç |r`kg{n kne|r`òf`r ` d`shr è kno{gf`rhéën {`p {òvgfn vnvhd$ {ph khrih kne|d`vh f` {giogcgkhéën$ np {`mh$ ç |r`kg{n hohdg{hr n knov`zvn ` {ph{ knonvhéð`{ ` gov`r|r`vhéð`{/ N xp` Ir`geh{ bp{kh ç peh —bh{` fn {òvgfn―$ h `{vrpvprh `dèòvhr |hrh vrhéhr n |`rkpr{n hvç h |rnfpéën fn {òvgfn/ H hrvgkpdhéën fn {òvgfn kne`éh h sgr ì `zg{víokgh$ h |hrvgr fn ehv`rghd i`rhfn è pe













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Bh{gkheòv` h v`nrgh ir`geh{ghoh ç peh v`nrgh fh {giogcgkhéën hn òcnkhr h kno{vrpéën f` {òvgfn on{ fgs`r{n{ v`zvn{/ Vnfn v`zvn grè {ìpgr pe |`rkpr{n i`rhvgsn$ hvrhsç{ fn xphd n {òvgfn shg {òfn kne|n{vn/ \hrh r`{pegr ` {ge|dgcgkhr h gf`gh jè pe `{xpèh f` h|dgkhéën fh v`nrgh hohdg{hofn n òr`fn f` peh ons`dh c`gvn |`dn |rnc`{{nr [çr{g Bhrfhrg *2<82'= @{vrpvprh {ègn%ohrrhvgsh ‖ ç n hdgk`rk`$ `{xp`d`vn/ [pbfgsgf`%{` è= *8' Oås`d |rncpofn= ç nof` {pri` h knovrhfgéën xp` kno{vrpgrè peh jg{vûrgh/ @z/= bnofhf` Z ehdfhf`/ *2' Oås`d f` {p|`rcåkg`= ç nof` {`rën krghfh{ h{ |`r{nohiò{/ @z/= @e peh fhfh ons`dh$ pe kh{hd {` knoj`k` ` {` h|hgznohe$ |nrçe$ vè peh sgdë xp` xp`r hkhbhr kne h r`dhéën ` kno{ìp`/ N rh|h} cgkh kne h sgdë$ cgkhen{ kne |òh fh enkgojh ` on cgohd `d` f`{knbr` h hrehéën$ sndvh |hrh h enkgojh ` h sgdë |hih |`dn xp` c`}/ @{{h ç h `{vrpvprh bè{gkh xp` {`rè r`s`{vgfh fh eho`grh xp` `p xpg{`r/ @{vrpvprh fg{kpr{gsh ‖ ç n r`s`{vgeòvn$ hkhbheòvn/ [pbfgsgf`%{` è= *8'Hkvnrghdg}héën ‛ *|`r{nohiò{' ‛ xpè {ën h{ |`{{nh{ xp` `{vën hvphofn/ @z/= {` h enkgojh ç |nbr` np rgkh/













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@{{h eý{gkh h|hr`k` |`dh |rge`grh s`} on kf —N {gdíokgn― f` Hrohdfn Hovpo`{ f` 8770 ` f`|ng{ ç |pbdgkhfh on dgsrn —2 np ! knr|n{ on e`{en `{|hén― è 8779/ Ehg{ vhrf`$ è 2<<8$ —N bprhkn fn `{|`djn― òvrh |hrh h vrgdjh {nonrh fn cgde` —Bgkjn f` {`v` khb`éh{―/ khb`éh{―/ Hrohdfn Hovpo`{ oh{k`p è [ën \hpdn è 873












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;/ E@VNFNDNIGH \nr E`gn f` |`{xpg{h{ bgbdgnirècgkh{$ hoèdg{` f` dgsrn{ ` hrvgin{ fh gov`ro`v pvgdg}hr`g n eçvnfn fn |`rkpr{n i`rhvgsn f` Ir`geh{ |hrh h hoèdg{` {ègûvgkh fh d`vrh —N bprhkn fn `{|`djn― f` Hrohdfn Hovpo`{ ` h v`nrgh fh{ Cpoéð`{ fh Dgoiphiè `dhbnrhfh{ |nr Rneho Mhanb{no/ @{{h hoèdg{` {`rè ge|nrvhov` |hrh hmpfhr h |r`òkj`r peh dhkpoh `zg{vòv` oh{ {hdh{ f` hpdh *vhovn oh{ `{kndh{ knen oh{ pogs`r{gfhf`{' ` on |rû|rgn knvgfghon fh{ |`{{nh{ è r`dhéën h kne|r`ò{ën f` pe |nèh$ f` peh d`vrh f` eý{gkh ` h eò{hiè xp` `{{h{ kne|n{géð`{ kne|n{géð`{ `z|rgeè/















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;/ HOÈDG[@ ;/8/ Hoèdg{` {ègûvgkh fh D`vrh \hrh gogkghr h hoèdg{` {ègûvgkh shen{ hbnrfhr h `vh|h {ge|d`{ fn |`rkpr{n$ xp` ç h fh{ `{vrpvprh{ `{vrpvprh{ cpofheòvhg{ cpofheòvhg{// On oås`d fh{ `{vrpvprh{ `{vrpvprh{ cpofheòvhg{ cpofheòvhg{ f`v`regoh f`v`regohen{ en{ h n|n{géën n|n{géën {èâovgkh xp` {`rè h bh{` f` kno{vrpéën f` {òvgfn fn v`zvn/ Oh d`vrh f` —N bprhkn fn













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H d`vrh ç vnfh kno{vrpåfh h |hrvgr f` e`vhcnrg}héð`{ f` vèh{ dgihfn{ h dnpkprh ` `zvrèh goxpg`vhéën *n bprhkn fn `{|`djn$ h{ |nrvh{ ` mho`dh{ xp` {neè$ h bnkh xp` oën kno{ìp` chdhr ` {`r npsgfh$ h ge|n{{gbgdgfhf` f` hk`{{n hn dhfn f` kè' ` on{ |h{{h h gocnrehéën f` xp` xp` n {pm`gvn kjìnp kjìnp h pe oås`d f` knocdgvn gov`ron gov`ron eèzgen xp` peh |`{{nh |nf` hdkhoéhr$ hdkhoéhr$ np {`mh$ h |rû|rgh |rû|rgh dnpkprh/ Npvrh cgiprh xp` h|hr`k` ç h fh èiph ` fh {`f` on{ s`r{n{=













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Dèbrhofn xp` h{ cpoéð`{ fh dgoiphiè {ën= cpoéën ènvgsh . `z|r`{{gsh1 cpoéën r`c`ròkghd . fònvhvgsh1 cpoéën knohvgsh . h|`dhvgsh1 cpoéën cèvgkh1 cpoéën |nçvgkh1 cpoéën e`vhdgoipå{vgkh/ Vèn{ h cpoéën ènvgsh è vnfh h d`vrh$ |ng{ vnfn fg{kpr{n fn `p dårgkn {p{kgvh ge|r`{{ð`{ f` ènéën ` h|`dn |h{{hfh{ |nr `d`$ sg{vh{ ehg{ ogvgfheòv` on{ s`r{n{=













23

H cpoéën |nçvgkh oën {` r`fp} hn {ge|d`{ chvn f`{{h d`vrh {`r pe |nèh$ eh{ oh s`rfhf` ç n —òcnxp` fh eò{hiè |nr `dh |rû|rgh―$ np {`mh$ vnfh h govòéën fn hpvnr kne `{{h d`vrh$ xp` ç hbnrfhr n{ knocdgvn{ gov`rgnr`{ |`dn{ xphg{ n {`r jpehon |h{{h ` knen `{{`{ knocdgvn{ |nfè g{ndhr n {pm`gvn$ ch}í%dn {òvgr cnrh fn epofn ` `zgdhfn f` {g e`{en/ H cpoéën cèvgkh oh eý{gkh ç n |h|`d *np h v`dh fn kne|pvhfnr np npvrn e`gn `d`vröogkn pvgdg}hfn |hrh h d`gvprh'$ |ng{ ç |nr nof` vrho{gvh h eò{hiè fn f`{vgohfnr *|n`vh' hn















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BURACOS NO ESPELHO: ANÁLISE SEMIÓTICA DA LETRA “O BURACO DO ESPELHO” DE ARNALDO ANTUNES

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