Europäisches Patentamt European Patent Office
© Veröffentlichungsnummer:
Office europeen des brevets EUROPAISCHE
0 615
1 08
AI
PATENTANMELDUNG int ci 5 F41A
© Anmeldenummer: 93120465.5
11/04
@ Anmeldetag: 18.12.93 ®
© Anmelder: Rohm, Gunter Horst Heinrich-Rohm-Strasse 50 D-89567 Sontheim (DE)
Prioritat: 10.03.93 DE 4307466
@ Veroffentlichungstag der Anmeldung: 14.09.94 Patentblatt 94/37 ©
Benannte Vertragsstaaten: AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE
@ Erfinder: Kroisandt, Edwin Am Grillenberg 3 D-89423 Gundelfingen (DE) © Vertreter: Fay, Hermann, Dipl.-Phys. Dr. et al Dipl.-Phys. Hermann Fay und Dr. Joachim Dziewior Postfach 17 67 D-89007 Ulm (DE)
©
< CO o
Unlösbare Verbindung zwischen Lauf und Griffstück.
© Kipplaufwaffe, mit einem Waffenrahmen (5) und einem daran durch ein Kippgelenk (1) gehaltenen Lauf (2), wobei für das Kippgelenk (1) in einander zugeordneten Gelenkteilen (3, 4) am Waffenrahmen (5) und am Lauf (2) eine alle Gelenkteile (3, 4) durchsetzende und an beiden Enden offene Gelenkbohrung (6) zur Aufnahme der Gelenkachse vorgesehen ist. Die Gelenkachse ist von zwei zylindrischen Gelenkbolzen (7) gebildet, die in die Gelenkbohrung (6) von beiden Enden her eingeschoben werden. Die Gelenkbolzen (7) weisen am in ihrer Einschubrichtung jeweils rückwärtigen Ende einen im Durchmesser erweiterten Bolzenkopf (8) auf. Ferner sind die Gelenkbolzen (7) in der Gelenkbohrung (6) axial durch je einen im Durchmesser federnd aufspreizbaren Ring (12) gesichert, der in zwei sich am Gelenkbolzen (7) und an der Wand der Gelenkbohrung (6) radial gegenüberliegender Ringnuten (10, 11) greift.
16
m CO
FIG. 2
Rank Xerox (UK) Business Services (3. 10/3.09/3.3.4)
11 U 6 9
16
EP 0 615 108 A1
6
Europäisches Patentamt
Kategorie
mummer mmAnuaauiig EP 93 12 0465
EUROPAISCHER RECHERCHENBERICHT
EINSCHLAGIGE DOKUMENTE Kennzeichnung des Dokuments mit Ansähe, soweit erforderlich, der maßgeblichen Teile :R-A-752 761 (LASPOUSSAS, DRIOL ET CIE) ' das ganze Dokument * JS-A-3 766 677 (WADDELL) • Spalte 3, Zeile 43 - Spalte ' Spalte 7, Zeile 30 - Zeile Abbildungen 4,11 *
4, Zeile
Detroit Anspruch
ANMELDUNG flptXLS) -41A11/04
47
44;
SACHGEBIETE (IK-Cl.S) h
Der vorhegende Recherchenbericht wurde für alle Patentansprüche ersteht DEN HAAG
«o O
25. April
KATEGORIE DER GENANNTEN UOK.UIVU.Nl t X: von besonderer Bedeutung allein betrachtet Y: von besonderer Bedeutung in Verbindung mit einer anderen Veröffentlichung derselben Kategorie A: technologischer Hintergrund O : nichtschriftliche Offenbarung P : Zwischenliteratur
1994
Douskas,
K
T : OerErfindung zugrunde negenae ineorien oaer i>runasuze E : älteres Patentdokument, das jedoch erst am oder nach dem Anmeldedatum veröffentlicht worden Ist D : in der Anmeldung angeführtes Dokument L : aus andern Gründen angeführtes Dokument A: Mitglied der gleichen Patentfamilie, Übereinstimmendes Dokument
(19)
& (11)
EP 1 626 243 B1
EUROPÄISCHE PATENTSCHRIFT
(12)
(45) Veröffentlichungstag und Bekanntmachung des Hinweises auf die Patenterteilung: 10.11.2010 Patentblatt 2010/45
(51) Int Cl.:
F41C 23/14 (2006.01) F41A 19/12 (2006.01)
F41A 19/30 (2006.01)
(21) Anmeldenummer: 05017004.2 (22) Anmeldetag: 04.08.2005 (54) Handfeuerwaffe für sportliches Schiessen Handgun for sportshooting Arme à feu de poing pour le tir sportif. (84) Benannte Vertragsstaaten:
(74) Vertreter: Basfeld, Rainer et al
AT CH CZ DE IT LI
(30) Priorität: 10.08.2004 DE 102004038993 (43) Veröffentlichungstag der Anmeldung: 15.02.2006 Patentblatt 2006/07
(73) Patentinhaber: Carl Walther GmbH 89081 Ulm (DE)
(72) Erfinder:
EP 1 626 243 B1
• Wonisch, Franz 59757 Arnsberg (DE) • Pflaumer, Wulf-Heinz 59757 Arnsberg (DE) • Bretschneider, Thomas 89233 Neu-Ulm (DE) • Kriegleder, Wolfram 59757 Arnsberg (DE) • Pries, Mike 89073 Ulm (DE)
Fritz Patent- und Rechtsanwälte Postfach 1580 59705 Arnsberg (DE)
(56) Entgegenhaltungen: DE-A- 2 237 480 DE-A- 10 005 637 DE-C- 573 497 GB-A- 601 382 US-A- 2 377 737 US-A- 4 300 302 US-A1- 2002 053 155
DE-A- 2 512 027 DE-C- 113 372 DE-C- 688 363 US-A- 1 047 690 US-A- 2 631 398 US-A- 4 630 387
• "Pistolentabelle" In: Deutscher Schützenbund: "Regeln für Pistole" 1 January 1999 (1999-01-01), Deutscher Schützenbund , page 24 • "Bedienungsanleitung Modell 65" Feinwerkbau , Oberndorf am Neckar
Anmerkung: Innerhalb von neun Monaten nach Bekanntmachung des Hinweises auf die Erteilung des europäischen Patents im Europäischen Patentblatt kann jedermann nach Maßgabe der Ausführungsordnung beim Europäischen Patentamt gegen dieses Patent Einspruch einlegen. Der Einspruch gilt erst als eingelegt, wenn die Einspruchsgebühr entrichtet worden ist. (Art. 99(1) Europäisches Patentübereinkommen). Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR)
13
EP 1 626 243 B1
13, characterized in that the handheld firearm comprises a magazine (9) which can be fitted into the grip (1) from above.
14
7.
Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la longueur du canon (4) est d’au moins 145 mm, notamment d’au moins 150 mm, de préférence égale à environ 153 mm.
8.
Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce qu’un appui de paume de main (41) est réalisé sur le côté inférieur de la poignée façonnée (7), lequel présente de préférence une longueur (1) d’au moins 100 mm, notamment une longueur (1) d’environ 110 mm.
9.
Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisée en ce que l’unité de détente (6) est pour l’essentiel disposée sous le canon (4).
5
Revendications 1.
Arme à feu de poing pour le tir sportif, comprenant - un canon (4) ; - une crosse (1) sur laquelle est montée ou peut être montée une poignée façonnée (7) ; - un moyen de fermeture qui peut être déplacé en sens inverse du coup de feu par rapport au canon (4) et à la crosse (1) par le déclenchement d’un coup de feu ; et - une unité de détente (6) pour déclencher le coup de feu, l’unité de détente (6) comprenant une queue de détente (31) et des pièces fonctionnelles qui interagissent avec celle-ci pour le déclenchement d’un coup de feu ; - l’arme à feu de poing ayant une longueur maximale de 300 mm ; caractérisée en ce que - les pièces fonctionnelles de l’unité de détente (6) sont pour l’essentiel disposées avant la queue de détente (31) ; que - l’arme à feu de poing comprend une unité de positionnement 3D par le biais de laquelle la crosse (1) et la poignée façonnée (7) sont reliées ou peuvent être reliées ensemble.
2.
Arme à feu de poing selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l’unité de positionnement 3D comprend un logement sphérique creux (21) et une surface d’appui bombée (23) qui interagit avec celuici.
3.
Arme à feu de poing selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le logement sphérique creux (21) est disposé dans la zone arrière de la crosse (1).
4.
Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que la surface d’appui bombée (23) est disposée sur une tôle de maintien (22) qui est reliée ou peut être reliée avec la poignée façonnée (7).
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 1 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que l’arme à feu de poing est réalisée sous la forme d’une arme sans chien.
6.
Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l’arme à feu de poing a une hauteur maximale de 150 mm et/ou une largeur maximale de 50 mm.
11. Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que l’arme à feu de poing comprend un système de déclenchement linéaire avec un percuteur (5) qui peut se déplacer dans le sens du coup de feu de sorte qu’un coup de feu puisse être déclenché par son mouvement. 12. Arme à feu de poing selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que le percuteur, pour déclencher un coup de feu, interagit avec l’une des pièces fonctionnelles de l’unité de détente (6) disposées devant la queue de détente (31). 13. Arme à feu de poing selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que le percuteur (5) présente un bord d’enclenchement (35) qui interagit avec un palier (34) de la barrette de détente (33) pour le déclenchement d’un coup de feu.
45
14. Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisée en ce que l’arme à feu de poing comprend un chargeur (9) qui peut être introduit par le haut dans la crosse (1). 50
5.
10. Arme à feu de poing selon l’une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que les pièces fonctionnelles de l’unité de détente (6) sont une tige de détente (32) reliée avec la queue de détente (31) et une barrette de détente (33) reliée avec la tige de détente, un élément intermédiaire réalisé sous la forme d’un cliquet de détente (43) reliant notamment la tige de détente (32) avec la barrette de détente (33).
55
8
EP 1 626 243 B1
9
EP 1 626 243 B1
10
EP 1 626 243 B1
11
EP 1 626 243 B1
12
EP 1 626 243 B1
13
EP 1 626 243 B1
14
EP 1 626 243 B1 IN DER BESCHREIBUNG AUFGEFÜHRTE DOKUMENTE
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde ausschließlich zur Information des Lesers aufgenommen und ist nicht Bestandteil des europäischen Patentdokumentes. Sie wurde mit größter Sorgfalt zusammengestellt; das EPA übernimmt jedoch keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.
In der Beschreibung aufgeführte Patentdokumente • •
•
DE 2237480 A [0003] US 2377737 A [0004] [0005]
15
DE 573497 C [0005]
July 15, 1958
|_. DEBUIT
2,843,023
RECOIL MECHANISM FOR RECOIL OPERATED FIREARMS
Filed July 14, 1955
5 Sheets-Sheet 1
44
IIII/IIIIIIIIIIII
I/III/III/I
{///////’.
§\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\§
INVENTOR
LOUIS DEBUIT.
BY Hamil» “Mimi ATTORNEY
July 15, 1958
L. DEBUIT
2,843,023
RECOIL MECHANISM FOR RECOIL-OPERATED FIREARMS
Filed July 14, 1955
3 Sheets-Sheet 2
CHARGE
@ FlG. 2 DISCHARGE
FIG. 8. RECOIL
FIG. 9.
FIG. IO. TENSIONED
FOR LOCKING 5B 34 r
33
~
\ .
1
\\\\\~
s4
56
55
INVENTOR
m: '
LOUIS DEBUIT.
‘ 26
'
BY
{a ATTORNEY
July 15, 1958
L. DEBUIT
2,843,023
RECOIL MECHANISM FOR RECOIL-OPERA'I'ED FIREARMS
Filed July 14, 1955
FIG. l6.
3 Sheets-Sheet 3
FIG. l8
INVENTOR
LOUIS
BUIT.
BY/‘BMJADZW MU ATTORN EY
‘United States Patent ‘[191 ' Lichtman
[111
'
_ [45]"Dec. 31, 1974
[541 FIREARM [761 Inventor: Philip R. Lichtman, 3 Valley Spring Rd., Newton, Mass. 02192 [22] Filed: ' Dec. 10, 1973 [21] Appl. No.: 423,477 [52]
U.S. Cl..'.‘ ....................... .. 89/145, 42/15, 42/25,
89/147, 89/148, 89/196
.151]
Int. Cl ....................... .. F41c 17/08,,F41c 19/14
[58]
Field of Search ................ .. 42/65, 69 B; 89/147
[56] 1,664,788
Primary Examiner—Stephen C. Bentley Attorney, Agent, or'Firm-,—Schi11er & Pandiscio .
[57]
ABSTRACT
,
A pistol adapted to provide selective double action is ‘ described. The pistol comprises a, slide mounted on a
frame which houses the barrel and the ?ring mecha nism. The ?rearm can be ?eld-stripped quickly and the low position of the barrel reduces the effect of re
coil on ?ring accuracy.'The ?ringmechanism co'm prises a number of parts disposed in a multi-layered arrangement which reduces the overall size of the pis
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS
‘4/1928
3,857,322
tol.
20 Claims, 18 Drawing Figures
Oberhammer ...................... .. 89/ 147
184 »
2'58 '
'
l
T
'32:J 3|6 3103 300
302
' PATENIEU m1 is“ '
3. 857. 322 sum 3 or 6
United States Patent [19] Ferluga
[76] Inventor: Benjamin A. Ferluga, 3814 Leavenworth Road, Kansas City, Kans. 66104
Oct. 29, 1975
[21] Appl. No.: 626,980 [52] [51]
US. Cl. .................................... .. 89/161;_42/10 Int. Cl.2 ......................................... .. F41C 5/02
[58]
Field of Search ......... .. 42/10, 11; 89/160, 161,
89/180, 191 A, 42 B [56]
References Cited
[45]
June 14, 1977
rearwardly propelled cartridge disposed in the ?oating
HANDGUN
Filed:
4,028,994
precision timing sequence of the action causes the
[54] MICRO-PRECISION TIMED FIRING
[22]
[111
'
UNITED STATES PATENTS
drop barrel chamber to strike the ?xed ?ring pin while the barrel is still in its rearwardly moving direction. In the preferred form of the invention a spring driven actuator sleeve surrounding the barrel interiorly of a receiver tube propels the barrel rearwardly such that the cartridge is ignited and the bullet discharges from the barrel prior to the seating of the barrel against a breech plate that is integral with the gun frame. Gases escaping and expanding from the cartridge are cap tured by the barrel and actuator sleeve and cooperate with the inertia created by the falling barrel to lock and seal the barrel chamber against the breech plate. After the ?ring sequence is completed with the bullet leaving .the barrel the pressure drops to near zero and a second
spring pulls the barrel forward, the actuator sleeve
726,399
4/1903
Burgess ......................... .. 89/161 X
839,911
l/1907
Wesson ........ ..
886,211
4/1908
Hino et al
having already been returned to its cocked condition by the expanding gases. Structure is also disclosed
2,397,572 R11,8OO
4/1946 l/l900
Weaver .. Wesson ......................... .. 42/11 UX
which may be used to utilize expanding gases from a discharging shell in equalizing the pressure on the car
FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS 71,712
2/1943
Czechoslovakia ............. .. 89/191 A
Primary Examiner—David H. Brown
_
Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Schmidt, Johnson, l-lovey & Williams
~
[57] ABSTRACT A handgun of the drop barrel type has an over-length ?ring pin coupled with a “pile-driving” barrel action that permits the ?ring of ri?e load cartridges. A micro
tridge and a specially con?gured ?ring pin is also dis closed to aid in the ejection of a spent cartridge. A second form of the handgun has a barrel that is hand actuated as opposed to a normal trigger assembly and a third form of the invention has a trigger operated ac tion but does not provide for the utilization of the gases
from the discharged cartridge in recocking the ?rearm.
14 Claims, 10 Drawing Figures
US“ Paient
June 14, 1977
928,94
Sheet 2 of 2
RY ‘Y
United States Patent [191
[11] Patent Number: [45] Date of Patent:
Ga]
*
4,735,007 Apr. 5, 1988
[54] GRIP AND STOCK ASSEMBLY FOR FACILITATING USE OF A COMPACT GUN
Primary Examiner—-Ted L. Parr Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Fleit, Jacobson, Cohn & Price
[75] Inventor: [73] Assigneez
[57] ABSTRACT A grip and folding stock assembly mounted and ar
Uzi Gal, North Wales, Pa. Uzi R & D Associates, New York, N.Y.
I
ranged on a compact gun for facilitating use of the gun l
[ *] Notlccz
_
in various ?ring positions. An L-shaped bracket has one
The portlon 0f the term of this Patent slfbsequent to APT- 30’ 2002 has been
end secured to the distal end of a pistol grip emanating from the undersurface of the receiver of the gun, and
dlsclalmed_
the other end secured to the undersurface of the rear ward end of the receiver. Mounted in this way, the
[21] Appl' No" 857’193 [22] Filed: Apr. 29, 1986
bracket de?nes a forearm receiving portion for stabiliz ing the gun while ?ring. A folding stock is pivotally mounted to the rearward end of the receiver of the
Related U_S_ Application Data
weapon. The stock is operative between three positions.
[63]
Cont‘inuation-in-p , an of S eI . No . 728 , 296, Apr. 29 ,
[51] [52] [58]
Int. Cl.4 ............................................ .. F41C 23/00 U.S. Cl. ............................... .. 42/72; 42/73 Field of Search ........... .. 42/71.01, 72, 73, 71.02 _
Ser. No. 448,828, Dec. 10, 1982, Pat.a No. 4,513,523. of
[56]
References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
. . .. . . . . . .
.
P .
. .
P
.
.“
?rlng. In a third position, the stock is placed into a position suitable for underarm ?ring. A cartridge maga zine of improved construction ?ts within the pistol grip.
A trigger guard is provided just ahead of the pistol grip and completely surrounds and protects the trigger of
the weapon. A handgrip forms part of the trigger guard. The handgrip performs the simultaneous functions of
2 200 780 5/1940 Schmeisser ..; ........................ .. 42/72 3,817,148 6/1974 Schirneker .. . 42/73 X Gal
In a ?rst position, the stock is folded and brought. into . . . . .
4,5l3,523
4/1985
4,640,036
2/1987 Gal ........................................ .. 42/72
. . . ..
de?ning a P‘mi‘m of the trigger guard and Providing ‘1 gnP for holding the gun during ?ring
42/72
32 Claims, 10 Drawing Sheets
l l l l l l l l l l lil l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l USO05179233A
United States Patent [19]
[11]
Patent Number:
5,179,233
du Plessis
[45]
Date of Patent:
Jan. 12, 1993
[54] PISTOL
805571 12/1958
[76] Inventor:
Alexander B. du Plessis, 88 Wendy Road, Wendywood, Sandton. Transvaal Province, South Africa
[21] Appl. No.: 791,056 [22] Filed:
Nov. 12. 1991
[51]
int. c1.5 ............................................ .. F41A 19/32
[52]
US. Cl. .............. ..
[58]
Field of Search ................... .. 42/6902. 69.01. 65:
.................... .. 42/6902
89/2711. 27.14
[56]
References Cited 220.785 10/1879 12/1912
Barthel ............................. .. 42/6901 Mauser ...... l.
.. 42/6902
1.418.021
5/1922
Reifgraber 1111 ..
.. .. 42/6902
2.248.970
7/1941
Decker et a1. ..
42/6902
2.888.768
6/1959
Taylor ........... ..
42/6901
2.902.788 9/1959 Laager 4.539.889
9/1985
42/6901
Glock .................................. .. 89/147
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 1210837 63510
3/1960 5/1941
8606115 10/1986
Primary Examiner—Stephen M. Johnson Attorney, Agent. or F1'rm——Ladas & Parry
[57]
ABSTRACT
A pistol has a trigger 18 pivotal between a forward rest and a rearward depressed condition. It has a ?ring pin assembly 60 incorporating a ?ring pin 68 and a trans verse nose 74. The assembly 60 is translational parallel to a barrel. When in rearward, cocked condition as
illustrated. a ?ring pin 76 is compressed to propel it forward when released. A transmission member 50 is
pivoted at a fore end to the trigger 18 and is guided for displacement along a cocking path. The nose 74 extends
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 1.047.671
United Kingdom ............. .. 42/6902
France ............................. .. 42/6902 Norway ........................... .. 42/6902
into the cocking path. Depression of the trigger dis places the member 50 along the cocking path. The member 50 abuts the nose 74 and cocks the assembly 60.
The invention provides a pivot member 64 which hooks onto the member 50 and de?ects it out of its cocking path to release the nose when the assembly 60 is cocked. A resetting formation 96 is provided on a movable slide 14 to reverse pivot the pivot member 64 to disengage it from the member 50 when a cartridge has been ?red.
7 Claims, 4 Drawing Sheets
PCT lnt'lAppl. .
7e
72
as
20
66
'4 60
e2
77
as
\
\\
7o
‘ 48
,
4o
1 Inn.
, , ,/
I
.__.'
1 so
1
I 96
86
.
1
76
as
o (o
52
———-——_——-— -
18/“?
04 _
T4
89_ -
3o
llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll _
US005305539A
Unlted States Patent [19]
1111 Patent Number:
Von Kuster
[45]
[54]
COLLAPSIBLE FIREARM DEVICE
Date of Patent:
Inventor:
Apr. 26, 1994
3,619,930 11/1971 Beermann et al. ............... .. 42/69.o1 4,383,384
[76]
5,305,539
5/1983
Fox .............. ..
Kent V011 Kuster, 2336 Adams Rd,
4,625,621 12/1986 warm '
Corbin, Ky. 40701
4,735,007
>
42/72
_ 142/7101
4/1988 Gal ........................................ .. 42/72
[21] Appl. No.: 919,024 [22] Filed: Jul. 24, 1992
Primary Examiner~David H. Brown [57] ABSTRACT
[51]
Int. Cl.5 ............................................ .. F41C 23/04
A ?rearm con?guration composed of a multiplicity of
[52]
US. Cl. ................................ .. 42/75.01; 42/69.01;
[58]
locked mutually connected closed con?guration for
Field of Search ................... .. 42/72, 69.01, 75.01,
storage, and released and reassembled in an operable
42/75.02, 75.04 ,
[56]
elements which can be assembled into a compact inter
42/72; 42/75.02
References cued U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
receiver assemblies, a stock, a bolt assembly, a grip assembly, a magazine assembly, a trigger assembly, and
666,084 1/1901 Burgess ................................. .. 42/72 2,447,091
8/1948 Pope ....... ..
42/72
2,547,l80
4/1951
42/72
3,256,632
6/1966 Beretta .................................. .. 42/72
Taylor .... ..
con?guration to provide a complete operable ?rearm including a forearm/barrel assembly, upper and lower
a trigger guard assembly each with Special °Pem?°m1 and “Wage features
15 Claims, 10 Drawing Sheets
US006516700B1
(12) United States Patent
(10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent:
Nikonov et al.
(54) AUTOMATIC WEAPON
(75)
Gennady Nikolaevich Nikonov, Izhevsk (RU); Azary Ivanovich Nesterov, Izhevsk (RU); Vladimir
Inventors:
(51)
Int. Cl.7 ................................................. .. F41A 5/18
US. Cl. ...................... .. 89/191.01; 89/193; 89/140;
(58)
Field of Search ............................ .. 89/191.01, 193,
42/111
89/140, 129.01, 131; 42/100, 111 (56)
Afonin, Izhevsk (RU); Alexandr Nikolaevich Turkin, Izhevsk (RU);
5,834,678 A 5,945,626 A
(RU) Obschestvo“Izhmash”, Izhevsk (RU); Ruspa-AG, Shaffhausen (CH) ecution application ?led under 37 CFR 1.53(d), and is subject to the tWenty year patent term provisions of 35 U.S.C. Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35
U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
(21) Appl. No.: (22) PCT Filed: (86) PCT No.:
DK
58697
*
5/1941
EP
54088
*
6/1982
............ .. 89/191.01 .... .. 89/191.01
FR
977190
*
3/1951
............ .. 89/191.01
* cited by examiner
Primary Examiner—Stephen M. Johnson (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Ladas & Parry
(57)
ABSTRACT
An automatic Weapon has a housing 1 With a movable
spring-mounted barrel assembly 6 having a barrel 7 and a receiver 8. The receiver 8 has a spring-mounted bolt support 24 With a bolt 27, a buffer mechanism 32 and a ?ring pin mechanism 33 having a movable ?ring hammer 36 Which interacts With the bolt support 24. The housing 1 has a trigger mechanism 50 With a ?ring trigger 52, a sear 43 With
09/424,726 Jun. 3, 1998
PCT/IB98/00856
a spring-mounted paWl 18 interacting With the trigger 52 and
§ 371 (6X1),
(2), (4) Date:
(30)
Kalb ..................... .. 89/191.01 Robbins .................... .. 89/193
This patent issued on a continued pros
154(a)(2).
(87)
* 11/1998 * 8/1999
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
(73) Assignees: Otkrytoe Aktsionernoe Notice:
References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
Vladimir Alexeevich Tsypko, Izhevsk
(*)
*Feb. 11, 2003
(52)
Vladimirovich Abramyan, Izhevsk
(RU); Alexandr Sergeevich Anisimov, Izhevsk (RU); Valery Pavlovich
US 6,516,700 B1
Jan. 11, 2000
the ?ring hammer 36, and a movable tripper 53 With cams
PCT Pub. No.: WO98/55818
(56, 67) interacting With the spring-mounted paWl 48 and the trigger 52. A device angularly displaces the barrel assembly
PCT Pub. Date: Dec. 10, 1998
6 relative to the housing 1 and a muzzle attachment device
13 has expanding chambers With intercrossing cavities.
Foreign Application Priority Data
Jun. 5, 1997
24 Claims, 12 Drawing Sheets
(RU) ......................................... .. 97108513
XII
l/Hl, XIX 24
77 79 78 Z7
12
215 52
.164 VIII, XIX
70 74 75
375
US008091264B2
(12)
United States Patent Goertz
(54)
FIREARM WITH UNDERARM GUN STOCK
(76) Inventor.. ssrsnuel Dean Goertz, Houston, TX ( _
(*)
Notrce:
1,340,127 A
5/1920 Welch 8/1929
*
2,436,175 A 2,977,703 A
_
_
_
3,162,966
Subject to any drsclarmer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35
(21)
APPl- NOJ 12/490’275
(22)
Frled:
_
Jun. 23, 2009
La Coss
3,648,396 A
3/1972 Smith
4,291,482 A
9/1981 Bresan
4,398,365 A *
8/1983
4,601,123 A
7/1986 SWearengen et a1.
5,018,294 A
5/1991
5,180,874 A
l/l993 Troncoso, Jr.
6,016,620 A
Dec. 24, 2009
.................... .. 222/175
5/1965 Andrews 10/1965 Gilbert
12/1998
Pokhis ......................... .. 42/1.11
McGuffee Baricos et al. ............... .. 89/1.41
1/2000 Morgan
7,290,366 B2*
US 2009/0313872 A1
JuhasZ ......................... .. 42/1.11 Cameron
2/1948 Neal
12/1964
5,852,253 A *
Prior Publication Data
(65)
11/1932
4/1961 Sarvis
A
3,184,877 A 3,209,481 A
U.S.C. 154(1)) by 402 days.
Jan. 10, 2012
1,726,228 A * 1,885,180 A
) _
US 8,091,264 B2
(10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent:
2005/0039368 A1 * cited by examiner
11/2007
Endres ......................... .. 42/1.11
2/2005 Crawford
Related US. Application Data
(60)
Provisional application No. 61/132,873, ?led on Jun. 23, 2008.
(51) Int- Cl-
(57)
F41C 9/00
(52) (58)
Primary Examiner * Troy Chambers (74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Carrie A. Boone, P.C.
ABSTRACT
(2006.01)
US. Cl. ...................... .. 42/1.11- 42/6901- 42/7101
A novel ?rearm includes an underarm gun Stock The Stock of
Field of Classi?cation Search ................. .. 42/1.11,
‘he ?rearm151°bePositionedundertheforeannofthe?realm
42/69'01, 7101 See application ?le for Complete Search history'
user. Altematrvely, the ?rearm has no underarm stock, but the act1on and barrel of the ?rearm are d1sposed beneath the forearm or the Wr1st of the user. The novel ?rearms promote a
References Cited
more steady shot With a single hand, the ability to support
U_S_ PATENT DOCUMENTS
heavier ?repower in a more compact package, and other advantages not found in prior art handguns or ri?es.
(56) 1,027,556 A
5/1912 Marshall
1,111,905 A
9/1914 Keeran
20 Claims, 11 Drawing Sheets
LOWER ARM OF THE USER 90
NOVEL FIREARM I
~\
1
TI
RETAINING
UNDERARM
STRAP
STOCK
‘
/
100
FORWARD
TRIGGER
VERTICAL GRIP
32
\\
72
‘\\ ~-' 2 FOREARM
TR | GG ER 84 GUARD
STOCK
“80_____ “_ J
a’
7
BARREL 86
I
_- I ACTION /
92
‘
FoREnsoTocK/
‘
\
MAGAZINE 88
if BEAM SIGEiT 118 11 5
(19)
Europaisches Patentamt . European Patent Office
© Publication number:
055
307
A1
Office europeen des brevets
EUROPEAN
0
PATENT A P P L I C A T I O N
© Application number: 80304481.7 © Date of filing: 11.12.80
© Date of publication of application: 07.07.82 Bulletin 82/27 © Designated Contracting States: AT BE CH DE FR IT LI LU NL SE
©Int. CI.3: F F F F F F
41 D 11/12 41 D 3/06, F 41 D 5/04 41 C 11/06, F 41 D 1 1 / 0 0 41 C 21/22, F 41 C 1 9 / 1 4 41 C 23/00, F 41 D 11/02 41 G 1/16, F 41 D 1 1 / 2 4
© Applicant: CHARTERED INDUSTRIES OF SINGAPORE PRIVATE LIMITED 249 Jalan Boon Lay Jurong Town Singapore 22(SG) © Inventor: Sullivan, Leroy James 27, Faber Heights Singapore 0512(SG) © Representative: Molyneaux, Martyn William et al, LANGNER PARRY 52-54 High Holborn London WC1V6RRIGB)
© Firearm. The disclosure comprises 1. a reciprocating bolt carrier assembly (3) of a gasoperated automatic or semi-automatic gun that does not impact the rear wall (100) of the receiver (1) in its rearmost position, 2. arrangements on the bolt for extracting and ejecting fired cartridges, 3. cylinder bolt-barrel locking means with a latch (326,327) axially sliding in a groove of the bolt carrier block (300) and interleaving the locking lugs (322) of the bolt (317), 4. arrangements for positioning and mounting drum or flat box magazines (4, 4') in an opening (106) of the receiver (1), o 5. a receiver construction with arrangements for mouno ting the barrel (10), 6. a manually cocking assembly having a rotary handle IS) (601), U) 7. a detachable buttstock (2) having two longitudinally o extending rods (210) cooperating with respective tubular bushes (200) on either side of the receiver (1), 8. a sear buffer construction using a U-shaped spring member (705) with longitudinally extending bowed 0. arms (707) for carrying the sear (700) LU 9. a sear actuator combined with a trigger safety,
10. a particular trigger mechanism, 11. a folding rear sight with two sight apertures (963, 965) and two positions for different range modes, adjustable with respect to elevation and windage, and, 12. a bipod with foldable and extensible legs (801, 802) permitting the gun to roll in the Y-plane and to sweep in the X-plane by means of its detachment to the gun.
*EP001535012B1*
(19)
(11)
EP 1 535 012 B1
EUROPÄISCHE PATENTSCHRIFT
(12)
(45) Veröffentlichungstag und Bekanntmachung des
(51) Int Cl.: F41A 3/46 (2006.01)
Hinweises auf die Patenterteilung: 11.02.2009 Patentblatt 2009/07
(86) Internationale Anmeldenummer: PCT/EP2003/009483
(21) Anmeldenummer: 03798134.7
(87) Internationale Veröffentlichungsnummer:
(22) Anmeldetag: 27.08.2003
WO 2004/029534 (08.04.2004 Gazette 2004/15)
(54) HANDFEUERWAFFE MIT VERRIEGELTEM VERSCHLUSS SMALL ARM HAVING A LOCKED BREECH ARME A FEU DE POING A CULASSE VERROUILLEE (84) Benannte Vertragsstaaten:
(74) Vertreter: von Samson-Himmelstjerna, Friedrich
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PT RO SE SI SK TR
(30) Priorität: 04.09.2002 DE 10240891
et al Samson & Partner Patentanwälte Widenmayerstrasse 5 80538 München (DE)
(43) Veröffentlichungstag der Anmeldung: 01.06.2005 Patentblatt 2005/22
(73) Patentinhaber: Heckler & Koch GmbH 78727 Oberndorf/Neckar (DE)
(72) Erfinder: MURELLO, Johannes
EP 1 535 012 B1
78652 Deisslingen (DE)
(56) Entgegenhaltungen: AT-B- 393 028 FR-A- 637 155 GB-A- 465 112 US-A- 2 031 305 US-A- 2 732 768 US-A- 3 791 060 US-A- 4 580 484
DE-C- 374 753 FR-A- 1 266 597 GB-A- 649 519 US-A- 2 267 501 US-A- 3 213 558 US-A- 3 906 651 US-A- 5 983 774
Anmerkung: Innerhalb von neun Monaten nach Bekanntmachung des Hinweises auf die Erteilung des europäischen Patents im Europäischen Patentblatt kann jedermann nach Maßgabe der Ausführungsordnung beim Europäischen Patentamt gegen dieses Patent Einspruch einlegen. Der Einspruch gilt erst als eingelegt, wenn die Einspruchsgebühr entrichtet worden ist. (Art. 99(1) Europäisches Patentübereinkommen). Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR)
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EP 1 535 012 B1 IN DER BESCHREIBUNG AUFGEFÜHRTE DOKUMENTE Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde ausschließlich zur Information des Lesers aufgenommen und ist nicht Bestandteil des europäischen Patentdokumentes. Sie wurde mit größter Sorgfalt zusammengestellt; das EPA übernimmt jedoch keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.
In der Beschreibung aufgeführte Patentdokumente • •
FR 1266597 [0003] US 4604942 A [0044]
•
36
US 3906651 A [0101]
&
(19)
(11)
EP 1 847 794 A1
EUROPÄISCHE PATENTANMELDUNG
(12) (43) Veröffentlichungstag:
(51) Int Cl.: F41C 7/02 (2006.01)
24.10.2007 Patentblatt 2007/43
(21) Anmeldenummer: 07008099.9 (22) Anmeldetag: 20.04.2007 (84) Benannte Vertragsstaaten:
(71) Anmelder: Engel, Heinz-Eckhard, Dr.
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR Benannte Erstreckungsstaaten: AL BA HR MK YU
35088 Battenberg (DE)
(72) Erfinder: Engel, Heinz-Eckhard, Dr. 35088 Battenberg (DE)
(74) Vertreter: Buchhold, Jürgen (30) Priorität: 23.04.2006 DE 202006006616 U
(54)
Patentanwälte Olbricht & Buchhold, Am Weinberg 15 35096 Weimar/Lahn (DE)
Vorderschaftsrepetierer schafts (12) die Verschlussvorrichtung (17) entgegengesetzt zur Verschiebungsrichtung des Vorderschafts (12) betätigbar ist. Hierdurch wird erreicht, dass der Vorderschaftrepetierer (10) ohne Arretierungsvorrichtung sicher zu handhaben ist und im schussbereiten Ausgangszustand keine Repetierhublücke aufweist. Weiterhin wird eine auf die Ergonomie des Schützen abgestimmte Waffe geschaffen, die in geschlossenem bzw. schussbereitem Zustand ein gefälliges Erscheinungsbild aufweist.
EP 1 847 794 A1
(57) Ein Vorderschaftrepetierer (10) hat einen Lauf (11), einen Schafthauptteil (12), einen längsverschieblich gelagerten Vorderschaft (12) und eine mit diesem gekoppelte Verschlussvorrichtung (17), welche in Schließstellung des Repetierers (10) mit dem rückwärtigen Laufende (21) in Eingriff bringbar ist. Dabei sind die Verschlussvorrichtung (17) und der Vorderschaft (12) derart gekoppelt, dass beim Verschieben des Vorder-
Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR)
EP 1 847 794 A1
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EP 1 847 794 A1
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EP 1 847 794 A1
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(19)
(11)
EP 2 078 916 A2
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION
(12) (43) Date of publication:
(51) Int Cl.: F41A 11/04 (2006.01)
15.07.2009 Bulletin 2009/29
F41A 21/48 (2006.01)
(21) Application number: 09075013.4 (22) Date of filing: 07.01.2009 (84) Designated Contracting States:
(71) Applicant: Browning International Société
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR Designated Extension States: AL BA RS
(30) Priority: 09.01.2008 US 971706
anonyme 4040 Herstal (BE)
(72) Inventor: Barrett, David Liberty, Utah 84310 (US)
(74) Representative: Donné, Eddy et al Bureau M.F.J. Bockstael nv Arenbergstraat 13 2000 Antwerpen (BE)
(54)
Takedown rifle holds the two halves together and a second position where the two halves are released. In one embodiment, the takedown mechanism may include a securing member that is selectively moved into and out of a recess in the barrel to hold and release the two halves. The securing member may be moved into and out of the recess with a lever, threaded fastener, or the like.
EP 2 078 916 A2
(57) A takedown rifle is described that can be separated into two halves to allow the rifle to be transported, cleaned, etc. easier. The takedown rifle includes a takedown mechanism that is used to couple the two halves of the rifle together. The takedown mechanism may move between a first position where the takedown mechanism
Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR)
EP 2 078 916 A2
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EP 2 078 916 A2
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EP 2 078 916 A2
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EP 2 078 916 A2
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EP 2 078 916 A2
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(19)
(11)
EP 2 112 452 A1
EUROPEAN PATENT APPLICATION
(12)
published in accordance with Art. 153(4) EPC (43) Date of publication:
(51) Int Cl.: F41A 21/30 (2006.01)
28.10.2009 Bulletin 2009/44
(86) International application number:
(21) Application number: 07826926.3
PCT/IB2007/054413
(22) Date of filing: 31.10.2007 (87) International publication number: WO 2008/084345 (17.07.2008 Gazette 2008/29)
(84) Designated Contracting States:
(72) Inventor: CASAS SALVA, Francisco
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR
E-08830 Sant Boi De Llobregat (ES)
(74) Representative: Manresa Val, Manuel et al Manresa & De Rafael, S.L. Roger de Llúria n. 113, 4th floor 08037 Barcelona (ES)
(30) Priority: 12.01.2007 ES 200700101 U (71) Applicant: Industrias el Gamo, SA 08830 Sant Boi de Llobregat (Barcelona) (ES)
(54)
FIRE ARM OR SPORTS GUN WITH SILENCER
EP 2 112 452 A1
(57) Of the type comprising a firing mechanism, an over-moulded or over-injected barrel (1), a chamber, characterised in that it consists of an over-moulded or over-injected noise dampener (3) on the mentioned barrel (1).
Printed by Jouve, 75001 PARIS (FR)
EP 2 112 452 A1
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EP 2 112 452 A1
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EP 2 112 452 A1
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EP 2 112 452 A1
7
(Nomoael.)
,
_
»
R. J. GATLING. ' MACHINE GUN.
No. 504,831.l
i
zsheets-sh'een 1.'
`
»
'
_ _
Y
Patented Septlv 12, 1893. - i.Ulllllllllìlll-lh
»www `
WIN 1
IIHIIIIIIIIIIIIIHÍ
Il
y
(No Model.)
-
'
I
~
.
R. J.> GATLING.
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
‘
'
MACHINE GUN.
No. 504,831.
| l
I
Patented Sept. 12, 1893.
MI HI U
I 4
l
|| l. milmlmmmnmlllllh- "
3 Sheets- Sheetï.
vB. B. HOTCHKISS. m
DI
0 V nu.
ent in Machine or Battery-Guns. Patented Aug.13, 1872.
D
è
“mman am
"l"
f u?"
i
-
.
'l
\
l
3Sheets--Sheet2~
B. B. HOTCHKISS.
Improvement in Machine or Battery-Guns.
No. 130,501.
-
‘5%.’«5'
“Y?mwœug
Patented Aug.1a,1872.
«mi may "
l `. I ‘um _
4M. Marwan/annum@ mlm/@550mm Mauss)
if!
3Sheets'--Sh.eet3. B. B. HOTC‘HKISS.
'
'
Improvement in Machine or Battery-Guns. Nol 130,350]I Patented Aug. 13, 1372.
US008763508B2
(12) United States Patent Coker et a].
(54)
HIGH ATTRITION, RAPID DISPERSAL X 8
(10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent: (58)
Jul. 1, 2014
Field of Classi?cation Search
(H.A.R.D. 8) EXTREME RATE OF FIRE
USPC
WEAPON SYSTEM
See application ?le for complete search history.
(75) Inventors: Gary L. Coker, Roswell, NM (US);
References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 290,622 A * 332,741 A *
12/1883 12/1885
Accles ....................... .. 89/33.02 Palmer ......... .. 89/12
*
12/1915
Glov
1,307,316 A * 1,328,230 A * 1,399,119 A *
6/1919 1/1920 12/1921
O’Malley .... .. 89/13.05 Johnston ......... .. 89/12 Hodges ...................... .. 89/33.03
1,164,498
(73) Assignee: Prometheus Solutions, Inc., Roswell, NM (US) Notice:
(22)
PCT Filed:
Jul. 20, 2010
(86)
PCT No.:
PCT/US2010/042665
.. ... ..
. . . . ..
89/13.05
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
U.S.C. 154(b) by 166 days. 13/386,592
A
(Continued)
Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35
(21) Appl. No.:
........................................ .. 89/1.41,12,13.05
(56)
John Timothy Roberts, Roswell, NM (US); David M. Stevens, Roswell, NM (US); Charles C. McPherson, Roswell, NM (US)
International Search Report dated Jun. 10, 2011 for PCT/US2010/ 42655 ?led Jul. 20, 2010.
(Continued) Primary Examiner * Samir Abdosh
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Gardere Wynne Sewell
§ 371 (0X1)’ (2), (4) Date:
LLP; Chris P. Perque; Teresa J. Lechner-Fish Jan. 23, 2012
(57)
(87)
US 8,763,508 B2
PCT Pub. No.: WO2011/046653
PCT Pub. Date: Apr. 21, 2011
(65)
Prior Publication Data
US 2012/0118132 A1
May 17,2012
ABSTRACT
An weapon system comprising: a plurality of barrels, wherein the barrels are disposed coaxially around a main shaft and wherein the barrels are held in place by at least one barrel
rack; and a plurality of intermeshing, counter rotating cylin ders, wherein the cylinders include a central hole for the main shaft or a lower shaft and a plurality of coaxial half-holes
disposed around the central hole at the edge of the cylindrical Related US. Application Data
(60)
Provisional application No. 61/227,573, ?led on Jul.
22, 2009.
(51)
Int. Cl.
F41A 21/06
(52)
(2006.01)
shape to form a chamber when the cylinders mesh. An ammu nition belt comprising: a ?rst and second ammunition case, wherein each ammunition case comprises: a casing having a ?rst and second end, wherein the ?rst end is adapted to receive and hold a primer and the second end is adapted to receive and hold propellant and a projectile, wherein the ?rst ammunition case is attached to the second ammunition case.
US. Cl. USPC .............................. .. 89/13.05; 89/12; 89/1.41
Item \
28 Claims, 11 Drawing Sheets
United ‘States Patent
[151
3,706,259
Ashley et al.
[451
Dec-19,1922."
[54]
MULTIBARREL AUTOMATIC WEAPON [72] Inventors: Eugene Ashley, Burlington; Douglas P. Tassie, Williston; James M. Seemann, Burlington, all of Vt. [73] Assignee: General Electric Company [22] Filed: March 10, 1970 V [21]
1,424,751
8/1922
2,959,106
11/1960
O'Brien ........... ..
Bangerter ......................... ..89/155 X
2,856,819
10/1958
Meyers et al. ................... ..89/33 MC
Primary Examiner-Samuel W. Engle Attorney--Bailin L. Kuch, Harry C. Burgess, Irving M. Freedman, Frank L. Neuhauser, Oscar B. Waddell and Joseph B. Forman
Appl. No.: 18,099
[5 7]
U.S. Cl. .................................. ..89/12, 89/33 MC
ABSTRACT
A Gatling type gun having a plurality of barrels ?xed [52] [51]
Int. Cl. ............................ ............ ..F41d 7/02
[58]
Field of Search ............ ..89/12, 13, 126, 155, 33;
in a rotor, and an endless chain of separable chambers passing along a path around said rotor into and out of alignment with said barrels, and means for rigidly con
' 42/395
trolling the movement of said chambers along said
path. [56]
References Cited
9 Claims, 12 Drawing Figures UNITED STATES PA'DENTS 3,041,939g_ 7/1962
Dardick .............................. .;..s9/iss
193192. I94
1%
I94 I97. 200
Aug. 22, 1944.
c. c. LooMls
2,356,491
FIREARM
Filed oct. 5,1, 1940>
,ww.mw HMHu,
ÑNÈmrNMN.œÈmMißN/mw
5 Sheeigs-Sheet 1
` Aug. 22, 1944.
c. c. LooMls
‘2,356,491
FIREARM
Filed Oct. 5l, 1940v
3 Sheets-Sheet 2
Aug. 22, 1944.
c* c. Loomis'
2,356,491 '
FIREARM
Filed Oct. 31, 1940
3 Sheets-Sheet 3
È
N
Gx
lNVENTOR
S @may/brd ATTORNE
C’ l
Sepïn 7» 1954
A. F. GAlDos
2,688,203
FOLDING LIGHT AUTOMATIC RIFLE
Filed Feb. l, 1950
5 Sheets-Sheet l
Nw.
MN
n mm.
MQ QN
@19%
» WM
Sept. 7, 1954
A. F. GAlDos
2,688,203
FOLDING LIGHT AUTOMATIC RIFLE
Filed Feb. l, 1950
5 Sheets-Sheet 2
Sept. 7, 1954
2,688,203
A. F. GAlDos FOLDING LIGHT AUTOMATIC RIFLE
5 Sheets-Sheet 5
Filed Feb. l, 1950
«È:.
Irh
mmm A._
EÓì
071Q.52,.
WK“ uwF
_@d l1 i.«
E
5 m n.m
A1 :mz n
Sept. 7, 1954
A. F. GAlDos
2,688,203
FOLDING LIGHT AUTOMATIC RIFLE
Filed Feb. l, 1950
5 Sheets-Sheet 4
i ,-1
ü-I F'. Emil-3.0.5
m www»
Sept. 7, 1954
A. F. GAlDos
2,588,203
FOLDING LIGHT AUTOMATIC RIFLE
Filed Feb. 1, 195o
5 sheets-sheet 5
24/
United States Patent [19]
[111
3,736,686
Moller et al.
[451
June 5, 1973
[541
AUTOMATIC HAND FIREARM WITH INTERCHANGEABLE MAGAZINE
l 75] Inventors: Tilo Moller; Dieter Ketterer, both of 7238 Oberndorf, Germany [731 Assignee: Heckler & Koch Gmbl-l, Oberndorf (Neckar), Germany June 15, 1971 [221 Filed: [21] Appl. No.: 153,349
111,381
8/1925
Switzerland..............
647,847
7/1937
Germany..................................42/5O
....42/88
Primary Examiner~Benjamin A. Borchelt Assistant Examiner-C. T. Jordan
Att0rney—Craig, Antonelli & Hill
[57]
ABSTRACT
An automatic firearm is provided with a magazine support structure which is ?xed to the ?rearm and
which includes magazine engaging lips locatedrin the
Foreign Application Priority Data’
"[301
June 19, 1970
Germany.....................P 20 30 228.7
firearm in the conventional position, and a cartridge feeder member which is displaceable in the support structure by a feeder spring disposed at the free end of the support structure. The support structure has a
lateral opening for inserting therein a magazine con
R“70
55,.75
i2[ 1
taining cartridges. Means are provided for releasably closing the opening. A ?at tubular magazine is dis closed which is open at both ends, one of which is
42.
RStd TD."he m.mmm."mSRummm..|aPAimmmnA1“ Nu“nl4 ANo,“Smmm m4s62.18% H.Cd0L0H7GU EM“HmMAE EhnuAFSGN“m8eT.rr "mmmm w.jo D.m“nd.T.c“Pmmm2“E Cm."02T.m mm.“"4F, H245“nO6R0, mmNm M».257, H“UH”Ns! S u
so7s.
Ml1]0
7,5,F8,. 0 987
u/ .
mm m T.A n
"nnS00
w99nP
u "nn
adapted to be engaged and secured by the magazine lips, the other one is arranged to be entered by the feeder member for delivering the cartridges to the breech. The magazine may be used as a packaging
container for the cartridges.
18 Claims, 7 Drawing Figures
|_5mg./:\.<0J: 028
Unite
States
atent [191
Miiller [54]
AUTOMATIC SHOULDER ARM
3,410,175 ‘] 1/1968
[75] Inventor: Tilo Miiller, Oberndorf, Germany [73] Assignee: Heckler & Koch GmbH, Oberndorf, Germany [22]
Filed:
[111
4,024,792
[45]
May 24, 1977
Johnson et al. ................... .. 89/159
Primary Examiner-Stephen C. Bentley Attorney’ Ag‘m” 0’ F”m—Spe“°er 8‘ Kaye
[5 7]
May 23, 1974
ABSTRACT
In an automatic shoulder arm designed as a gas oper ated wea on, es eciall an automatic ri?e, the entire,
[211 App" No’: 472’868
fully opefable wyeaponysystem, comprising the barrel,
[30]
the bolt system, the gas operated action, the recoil
Foreign Application Priority Data
s rin
May 24,1973 Germany ........................ .. 2326525 [52]
[51 ] [58]
arran ement, the cartrid e feedin
mechanism
a1; d g portign of the trigger ?echanisrg’ is Slidably
US. Cl. ............................... .. 89/129 B; 42/17;
mounted in a receiver designed as a stock. During auto
42/71 R; 89/1 K; 89/33 B; 89/159; 89/162;
matic ?re, the weapon system is not returned to its
89/164 Int. Cl.2 ....................................... .. F41D 11/24
, initial position after every shot, but performs a recoil movement during a plurality of shots before it reaches
Field of Search ............ .. 89/37 GM, 42 B, 159
[56]
a rear end position, which it maintains until the auto
References Cited
matic ?re is interrupted. The recoil movement can be
utilized for controlling bursts of varying duration and UNITED STATES PATENTS
cadence.
2,093,169
9/1937
Holek ................................ .. 89/159
2,146,185
2/1939
Holek .............................. .. 89/42 B
25 Claims, 7 Drawing Figures
6, _____ --
J0,
~—--— —>—-1--—
,
---- --'
_
1 .7
5
" _._/7d/-1-Jf‘
55,132 O
7
7/
51/
W
6035 94
L O
U.S.
atent
May 24, 1977
Sheet 1 of4
US.
atant
May 24, 1977
Sheet 2 of4
4,024,792
US. Patent
May 24, 1977
Sheet 3 of 4
4,024,792
US. Patent
May 24, 1977
Sheet 4 of4
4,024,792
Fig. 6
United States Patent [19]
[111
4,066,000
lRostocil
[45]
Jan. 3, 1978
‘[54]
MACHINE GUN
‘
_
[75]
Inventor:
Trimbach ...................... .. 89/ 37 GM
8/1965
Stoner ...... ..
89/198
3,318,192 ' 5/1967
Miller et a1_
39/199
Grove, Va.
3,489,060
1/ 1970
Marocchi ................. ..
89/ 180
3,651,736
3/1972
I
3,736,693
6/1973
.
Ass‘gnee’
6/1947
3,198,076
Charles Edward Rostocll, Sugar
.
{73]
2,421,858
.
.
Br‘mswlck comm'atlon’ skokle’ 111'
.. .. .. .
. . . . . . ..
89/199
................................ .. 42/76 R
{21] Appl' No': 464’109
Primary Examiner-—Stephen C. Bentley
{22] Filed:
Attorney, Agent, or Firm—.lohn G. Heimovics; Sheldon
{51]
Apr. 25, 1974
1111. 01.1 ...................... .. F41D 9/02; F41D 11/06;
F41D 11/12; F41F 17/10; F41F 17/12 [52]
US. Cl. ...................................... .. 89/198; 42/1 S;
L~ Epste‘“
[57]
ABSTRACT _
_
_
42/25; 42/75 A; 42/75 B; 42/76 R; 42/77; 89/1
All automat1c weapon mcorporatmg a retarded blOW
K; 89/14 C; 89/33 BC; 89/34; 89/37 B; 39/130; 39/132; 39/134; 39/148; 39/130; 39/199
back, a cartridge and ‘bolt centering assembly, light weight and minimum component construction, simplic ity in disassembly, easily detachable barrel, unique
[58] Field of Search ......... .. 89/ 180, 198, 199, 37 GM;
belted ammunition food system, disposable ammunition
42/76
box, a guide buffering assembly, muzzle brake, remote ?ring capability, front sight charging system and a bulk
[56]
References Cited
‘
head recoil absorbing arrangement.
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 1,165,621
12/1915
Nelson ................................. .. 89/180
82 Claims, 57 Drawing Figures
'
.
v~
Unite States
§I=
atent [191
Walker [54] FIREARM [75]
Inventor:
[73] Assignee:
[11]
4,426,802
[45]
Jan. 24, 1984
Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Karl W. Flocks; A. Fred Hilton R. Walker, Kloof, South
Starobi ;Sh rid
n
e
an
N '
elmar
k
Africa
[57]
Industrial Units (Proprietary)
A ?rearm haYing a ham; a bar_re1 legding from the
Limited K10 of South Africa
frame; a cartrldge ?ring mechanism biased to an un cocked position and including a trigger and ?ring pin,
’
’
[21] Appl. No : 303,680
ABSTRACT
the mechanism being operatively mounted in the frame and adapted to be operated to ?re a cartridge; a rotary
[22]
‘led
sep' 18’ 1981
magazine having a plurality of circumferentially spaced
3
cartridge chambers and being rotatable relative to the
Int. Cl. ............................................
F41C 1/00 7 W 7 frame discretely to align the chambers with the barrel
[58] Field of Search ................... .. 42/59 5 65 66 67
42/395; 89/33 ME, 155
[56]
References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 1,487,722 3/1924 Coenders 2,101,148 12/1937 Manville
3,122,060 2/1964 3,145,495 8/1964 4,141,165 2/1979
Reed
..
........ ..
Dichter Katz et a1. et al. ....................... ..
Primary Examiner-Charles T. Jordan
and the ?ring Pin; a Spring m°i°r which is adapted, in use, to exert torque on the magazine relative to the
frame, thereby to rotate the magazine; and indexing mechanism adapted to operate automatically after oper ation of the cartridge ?ring mechanism to allow the magazine to rotate from an aligned position in which a
cartridge chamber is in alignment with the barrel and the ?ring pin, and to arrest the magazine in a non aligned position in which no cartridge chamber is in alignment with the barrel and the ?ring pin.
16 Claims, 8 Drawing Figures
US. Patent
Jan. 24, 1984
Sheet 3 of4
4,426,802
US. Patent
Jan. 24, 1984 68
Sheet4 of4
4,426,802
United States Patent [191
[11] [45]
Gillum [54]
BLOWBACK
Richard R. Gillum, Marblehead, Ohio
[73] Assignee:
Weapon Technology Systems R & D, Ltd., Westlake, Ohio [21] Appl. No.: 579,265 [22] Filed: [51] [52]
Int. Cl.4 ...................... .. F41C 21/18; F41C 23/00 US. Cl. ..................................... .. 89/180; 42/72;
[58]
Field of Search ............... .. 89/180, 196, 195, 194,
[56]
89/14.3, 14.4; 42/72, 71 P References Cited
89/14.3; 89/196
3/1905 3/1905
McClean ........................ .. 89/14.3 X McClean .... .. 89/14.4 X
1,738,751 12/1929 Bluehdorn 2,935,000 5/1960 Mowrey 3,261,264
7/1966
Wilson .... ..
3,990,346 11/1976 Irwin 4,207,799 6/1980 Tocco 4,321,765
3/1982
McCoy, Granger & Tilberry [57] ABSTRACT A machine pistol with means for retarding blowback of the slide assembly. The device has both right hand and left hand stocks to enable the weapon to be ?red from a
comfortable visual sighting position at eye level with assembly includes a bolt that carries the ?ring pin, ex tractor and ejector and that reciprocates relative to the receiver and barrel, and a tubular cylindrical muzzle sleeve removably connected to the forward end of the bolt and that ?ts coaxially around the barrel. A coaxial helical spring ?ts between the barrel and muzzle sleeve to urge the muzzle sleeve (and bolt) to the forward
?ring position wherein the forward end of the muzzle sleeve extends outwardly beyond the end of the barrel.
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 785,974 785,975
Apr. 1, 1986
the wrist axes perpendicular to one another. The slide
Feb. 13, 1984
‘
4,579,037
Primary Examiner-David H. Brown Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Pearne, Gordon, Sessions,
MACHINE PISTOL WITH RETARDED
[75] Inventor:
Patent Number: Date of Patent:
89/163 89/ 14.3 89/ 180 X
89/180 89/ 196
Gillum .................................. .. 42/72
A plurality of an annular internal grooves are formed in the forward end of the muzzle sleeve so that the mo
mentum of the escaping gases immediately following ?ring exerts a force against the sidewalls of the grooves to retard blowback of the slide assembly.
12 Claims, 7 Drawing Figures
llllllllllllllIllllllllllllllllllllllllllllilllIlllllllllllllllllllllllllll .
‘
USOO5109622A
Umted States Patent [191
[11] Patent Number:
Echeberria
.[45]
[54] RIFLE
[56] .
[75]
Inventor:
[73] Assignee:
Julia" Embema’Eiba?SPai“
42/51
4,700,49910/1987
Knight .... ..
.. 42/51
4,715,139 12/1987
Rodney, Jr. .......................... .. 42/51
Primary Examiner-Charles T. Jordan Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Browdy and Neimark
[57]
Dec. 21, 1990
Foreign Application Priority Data
Dec. 26, 1989 [ES]
References Cited 269,15212/1882 Zundorff ...........................
Dikar, S. Coop, LTDA., Bergara,
[21] Appl. No.: 629,640
[30]
May 5, 1992
us. PATENT DOCUMENTS
Spain
[22] Filed:
Date of Patent:
5,109,622
Spain .................................. .. 8904357
ABSTRACT
A ri?e which is comprised of a barrel, an internal striker, a ?ring device connected to the striker, and a base which includes the butt and the lower part of the weapon. The striker receives a spring in a hole, which rests in a rear plug of the barrel. The ?ring mechanism is connected to a bolt lever and safety which inserts
transversely therein. The ?ring mechanism is at the [51]
Int. Cl.5 ..................... .. F41A 19/13; F41A 17/30
same time a safety, since when the weapon is loaded it
[52]
vs. C]. ..... ..: ............................. .. 42/69.02; 42/51;
is in non-?ring position, and the outside activation of the safety catch is necessary to make the discharge.
[58]
Field of Search ................... ,. 42/51, 69.02, 70.01,
42/ 70.04
42/7004, 7005, 70.06, 70.08, 96
8 Claims, 9 Drawing Sheets
\l l l l l l l l l l lIl l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l USOO5673505A
United States Patent [19]
[11] Patent Number:
5,673,505
Phillips
[45] Date of Patent:
Oct. 7, 1997
[54] FALLING BREECHBLOCK ACTION FOR A SINGLE SHOT FIREARM
[76]
Invgntor:
[57]
ABSTRACT _
Mark Phillips. RO_ BOX 163_ Caledon East_ Ontario‘ Canada_ LON 1E0
A falling breechblock action for a single shot ?rearm. which is easy to make. assemble and disassemble. has an internal ?ring mechanism and a cooperating underlever. The action has a trigger. a hammer. an extractor and an extractor
retainer. and avoids indirect linkages and cams and tradi
[21] App1' No‘: 762594 [22] Filed: Dee 9, 1996
tional complex safety mechanisms. The action links the underlever directly to the ?ring mechanism with a shaft. The underlever indirectly moves the breechblock. The initial
[51] [52] [5 8]
Int. Cl.6 .............................. .. F41A 15/10; F41C 7/06 US. Cl. .................................................... .. 42/23; 89/24 Field of Search .............................. .. 42/23. 24; 89/24
downward movement of the underlever rotates the hammer 1'eal'wards into the cockcd Position and renders the complete mechanism safe- Fm“ dwmward mmmcm °f the under‘ lever draws down the breechblock. In so doing. the extractor
is actuated by the breechblock. Upward movement of the
[56]
References Cited
underlever initially raises the breechblock and subsequently compresses a mainspring which is coaxial With the shaft.
. .PAIENI
US
DOCUM
ENT
Only with the underlever fully up is the action capable of discharging a cartridge. A unique extractor assembly has an
S
2,749,641
6/1956 Hauck ....................................... .. 47/23
extractor with a heel and toe which cooperates with the
3,735,517
5/1973 De Hails 6t 31
breechblock to pivot the extractor. and allows the breech
3330’000
8/1974
- - - -- 42/23
block travel to be regulated for various cartridge sizes. The
4,040,196
8/1977 Smith et a1. .............................. .. 42/23
extractor assembly is removable. thus allowing vary rapid
BrQwnmg - - - - - ' ' - - - '
42/23
disassembly of the entire mechanism.
Primary Examiner—Stephen M. Johnson
20 Claims, 7 Drawing Sheets
US005852253A
Ulllted States Patent [19]
[11] Patent Number:
Baricos et al.
[45]
[54]
PERSONAL FIREARM SYSTEM
[75]
Inventors: Jean Baricos, Ramonville Saint Agne;
Date of Patent:
Dec. 22, 1998
1,726,228
8/1929 JuhasZ.
2,093,058
9/1937
2,167,495
7/1939 Wimmersperg
Savani ..................................... .. 42/105
Guy Valembois, Blagnac; Michel ~
.
,
.
89/126
---- -
Castarede’ samt'orens’ an of France .
5,852,253
,
a
2,977,703
.
3,365,828
[73] Ass1gnee: Etienne Lacrolx Tous Art1?cess.A.,
377457878
France
3,854,231
_
a.
......................... ..
.
1/1968
B d l'
t
l.
42/105
7/1973 Jain; leteaf ' 12/1974
3,894,473
in e
4/1961 San/is ........................................ .. 42/94
Broyles
.......
7/1975 Marest et al.
89/126 . . . . ..
42/84
89/44.01
[21]
Appl' NO"
765’168
4,164,890
8/1979 Elmore et al. ..
[22]
PCT Filed;
Jun, 13, 1995
4,197,666
4/1980
4,398,365
8/1983 Pokhis
[86]
PCT No.:
PCT/FR95/00773
4,913,054
4/1990 Petersen ................................ .. 102/439
§ 371 Date:
Jun‘ 5’ 1997
58157 11/1940 6/1991
PCT Pub NO . W095/34796 '
0432 005
"
PCT Pub, Date; Dec, 21, 1995
[30]
89/185 . . . . .. 42/59
42/1.11
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
§ 102(6) Date: Jun- 5’ 1997 [87]
Ng . . . . . . . . . . .
Denmark ............................... .. 89/126 European Pat. Off. .
2697 881
5/1994
555876
1/1957
France .
Italy ....................................... .. 89/126
8505442
12/1985
WIPO .................................... .. 89/127
Foreign Application Priority Data
Jun. 14,
France ................................. ..
Primary Examiner_stephen
Johnson
[51]
Int. Cl? .................................................... .. F41A 19/68
Attorney) Agent» 0’ Fi””—B1ake1Y sokoloff Taylor 8‘
[52]
US. Cl. .......................... .. 89/1.41; 89/44.01; 89/126;
Zafman
89/162; 42/1.11; 42/105; 102/439 [58]
Field of Search .......................... .. 89/1.41, 176, 127,
[57]
ABSTRACT _
_
89/162, 4401, 131; 42/111, 105; 102/432,
The present invention relates to a personal ?rearm system
439
characterized by the fact that it comprises at least tWo launch
barrels (300, 500) and damper means (400) associated With [56]
References Cited
at least a main barrel (300) and adapted to limit the recoil force generated thereby on ?ring.
US. PATENT DOCUMENTS
1,599,008
330
9/1926 Diener.
21 Claims, 5 Drawing Sheets
US007137217B2
(12) United States Patent
(10) Patent N0.:
Olson et al. (54)
(45) Date of Patent:
AUTO-LOADING FIREARM MECHANISMS AND METHODS
5,827,991 A * 6,343,536 B1* 6,681,677 B1*
(75) Inventors: Douglas D. Olson, Vero Beach, FL (US); C. Reed Knight, Jr., Vero Beach, FL (Us) FR
(*)
* cited by examiner
Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35
Nov. 21, 2006
10/1998 Predazzer .................. .. 89/161 2/2002 Rossier et a1. . 89/161 1/2004
Herring ................... .. 89/33.14
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
(73) Assignee: Knight’s Armament Company, Titusville, FL (US) Notice:
US 7,137,217 B2
2507301 Al * 12/1982
Primary ExamineriMichelle Clement
U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
Assistant ExamineriSteWart Knox
(21) Appl. N0.: 10/855,660 (22) Filed:
(74) Attorney, Agent, or FirmiBrian S. Steinberger; LaW Of?ces of Brian S. Steinberger, P.A.
May 28, 2004 (57)
(65)
ABSTRACT
Prior Publication Data US 2005/0262750 A1
Dec. 1, 2005
(51)
Int. Cl. F41A 3/10
(52)
US. Cl. ............... .. 42/15; 42/39.5; 42/7; 89/3303;
(58)
Field of Classi?cation Search .................. .. 42/ 15,
(2006.01)
89/161; 89/162
42/39.5; 89/3303, 161, 162, 155 See application ?le for complete search history. (56)
References Cited
Automatic and semi-automatic ?rearms of remarkably reduced mass yet capable of long-range accuracy because of unique recoil reduction are characterized by (A) a temporary combination of a barrel, an integral breech and a separable chamber that in operation of the ?rearm is moved by a
compressed spring distally before and While a chambered
cartridge is ?red, (B) run-out of such temporary operative combination diminishes ?rearm recoil, (C) recoil of the
temporary operative combination recompresses the spring and (D) the separable chamber is loaded With a round While
spatially separated from the breech and barrel.
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 4,872,391 A *
10/1989
9 Claims, 21 Drawing Sheets
Stoner ....................... .. 89/155
2
18
/