T. YATES. Breach-Loading Ordnance. ï
_
N0.46,417.
Patentedv Feb '14,l 1865.
K. V'Q'LLBR. GUN WITH HBGOILING BARREL. APPLICATION FILED NOV.1B, 1911,
1,059,093.
Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 4 SHEETS-:EHBBT 1.
E. SCHNEIDER. GUN SUPPORTING PLATFORM. APPLICATION men AUG. a. 1918.
1,310,144.
Patented July 15, 1919. 2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
‘rm: COLUMBIA PLANDGRAPH co., WASHINGTON, n. c.
E. SCHNEIDER. GUN SUPPORTING PLATFORM. APPLICATION FILED AUG.8,I918.
1,310,144.
I
-
Patented July 15, 1919. 2 SHEETS—SHEET 2.
me 15s, 1925.
_
} 0. D. LUCAS ' BREECHLOADING GUN
Filged March 5,1923
1,541,931
'2 Sheets--Sheet1.
G. P. HARDING.
Breech-Loading Ordnance. Patented Oct. 19, I875.
N0.168,990.
§_______v_=m _
5565565’ I
i
O
b
70
2 S.heets--Sheet 2.
a. P. HARDING.
reach-Loading Ordnance. N.0_ ]68l990_
i‘
NJEIERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAFHER. WASHINGTON u C
Patented Oct. 19,1875?‘
I. R. N. “OWEN. BREECH-LOADING ORDNANCE.
No.176,884.
Patented May 2,1876.
Fig‘. I.
N.PETE.RS. PNOTO-LTNOGRAF‘HER WASHINGTON D
April 30, 1935.
L, L, mg, JR ’
CANNON
1,999,357
I
Filed March 9, 1.934
F76. Z.
[N VENTOR
zau/j z. ?le/4&5, 1e.
BY 5% +JMM 9 A TTORNEYS.
May 7, 1935. s
2,000,677
E. S. PEAKE GAS CANNON
\
Filed May l2, 1932
4. Sheets-Sheet
l
A TTORNEYÖ
May 7, 1935.
2,000,607
E. S. PEAKE
GAS CANNON Filed May l2, 1952
4 Sheets-Sheet 2
/3 - 4Z50/ó’
"_F; @_3; '
\ \ \
ì\
\\\
\\
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ÍNVENTÜR BY
'
Y
.
_
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ÁTTORNEKS.
May 7, 1935.
2,000,650?
E. S, PEAKE GAS CANNON
Filed May l2, 1932
f/
4 Sheets-Sheet
3
Mw `
`
)M
ATTQRNEKS
May 7, 1935>.
E. S. PEAKE
www
GAS CANNON Filed May l2, 1932
4 4Sheets-Sheet 4
'
A. H. EMERY.
Breach-Loading Gannon. No. 203,020.. ' Fig. 1. Patented April 30,18
(No Model.)
Y
'
A. .DIGNNRMAN
-
_ BREBGH LOADING CANNON.
No. 279,639.
»
Patented June,'ì9, 1883.
AYIl IA
Attorneys `
(N0 Mode‘l.)
2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
W. H. MELHUISH. BREEGH LOADING ORDNANOE.
No. 280,207.
_
{Patented June 26, 1883.
I
Inventor’.
Mama MM
‘ IOWMY béwa-rngy
(No Model.)
‘
2 Sheets-Sheet 2.
W. H. MELHUISH.
_
BREEGH LOADING ORDNANOE.
No. 280,207.
Patented June 26, 1883.
mu 1m li
5325*
MW Mild/Law!“ far
l
(No Model.)
A. O. KOERNER. BRBBOH MECHANISM FOR ORDNANGE.
No. 393,436.
Patented Nov. 2'7. 1888.
(No Model.)
L. V. BENÉT. SAFETY LOCK FOR MACHINE GUNS.
No. 533,859. f
Patented Feb. l2, 1895.
we .wnms Pains co, mornuwo.. wAsHmcTnN, n. c,
(No Model.)
A. G. KOERNER.
5 Sheets-Sheet l.‘
BREEGH ACTION FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS.
No. 537,465.
Patented Apr. 16,1895,
\ A
(N0 Mddel.)
_
5 Sheets-Sheet 2.
A. O. KOERNER; ‘
' BREEGH ACTION FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS.
No. 537,465.
Patented Apr. 16, 1895.’
mi m§
I
I
j
'
awoewboq,
I
(No Model.)
5 S beets-Sheet 3.
“Ape, KOERNER.
BREBGH ACTION FOR RAPID ‘FIRE GUNS. ._
‘No. 537,465.
Patented Ap r.
_ J
____ N I:
4/
.16, 1895.
G;
A???"
w
S
.
-
%///_//////All1
1m: urinals PETERS cu, moraumou wasumm'uu. n. c.
,
(No Model.)
~
~
5 '8'T1eets-Sheet 4.
A; O. KOERNER.
'BREEOH ACTION FOR RAPID ‘FIRE GUNS.
-‘No.'537,465.‘
Patented Apr. 16, 1895". Q
129.6:
(No ModeL)‘
I
A. O. KLOERNER.
5 sheets-eSheet 5;
BREEGH ACTION FOR RAPID FIRE} GUNS.
No. 537,465.
Patented Apr. 16, 1895.,
(No Model.)
3 Sheets~Sheet 1.
E. J. BLOOD. CANNON.
No. 595,464.
Patented Dec. 14, ‘1897.
W
U 345
Rm “2
/
N
.
:
“Ewe/ZZZ
n: NORRIS PETERS m1. murouwo" wAswmcnw o c
(No Model.)
3 Sheets-Sheet 2.
E. J. BLOOD. CANNON.
No. 595,464.
4
Patented Dec. 14,1897.
l
W.
{No Model.)
3 Sheets-‘Sheet 3. E. J. BLOOD. CANNON.
No. 595,464.
'
Patented Dec. 14,1897.
f? Tn: mums versus co, monxu‘mon WASNINGTVONI; 11c‘
M U
>
maximum) m: wazsmmu Wm
No. 681,02l'.
“WM
Patented Aug. 20,. 190:. C. H. GRIFFITH. BBEECH LOADING CANNON. (Application ?led May 9. 1801.)
(No Model.)
'
4 Shoots-Shoat l.
vvuun
mama.
UL-l \nun
c. H. GRIFFITH.
'PmnM MNQML
BREECH LOADING CANNON. (Application ?led my 9. 1901.)
(No Modal.)
4 sham-sheet 2.
No. 68l,02l.
_
Patented Aug; 20, IBM.
, C. H.‘ GRIFFITH.
‘
BBEEGH LOADING" cmmon. (No Model.)
(Application ?led May 9. 1901.) ' 4 Sheets-Sheet 3.
.2
F556’
I
I
J
_.....,. - . u ! LU
No. 68l,02|.
run
wmm
NU UUVZ?’
0. H. GRIFFITH.
Patented Aug. 20, I90l.
BREECH LOADING CANNON. (Application filed May 9. 1901.]
(No Model.)
4 Sheets-Shoat 4.
l (ii
ml:
É. F. BROWN. >Breach Loading Cannon. i
Reissued Nov. 24, 1868.
:ë V, _
Feb. 16, 1932.
1,845,218
G. M. BARNES GUN
Filed Dec. 10, 1930
INVENTOR.
Bladetm IVLEJa BY
ATTORNEYS.
.
E. OLSSON.
BREBOH LOADING MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY GUNS. APPLICATION FILED MAR. 23. 1909.
Patented Oct. 1, 1912.
1,040,001 .
& SKEETS-—SHBET 1.
IA PLANOGRAPH CQ-.WASHINGTDN, D. c,
E. OLSSON. BREEGH LOADINGL MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY GUNS. APPLIGATION FILED MAR. 23, 1909.
_
~ Patented Oct. 1, 1912.
1,040,001.
5 SHEBTS—SHBET 2.
//i/ Vf/V 70/?
j
I
,777)’
E. OLSSON. BREEGH LOADING MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY GUNS. APPLICATION FILED MAR. 23, 1909.
1,040,001. _
Patented GQt.1,1912. 5 SHEETS—SHEET 3.
E. OLSSON. BREEGH LOADING MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY, GUNS. APPLICATION TILED MAR. 23. 1909.
1,040,001'
.
Patented 0ct.1,1912. ’ 6 SHEETS~SHEET 4.
‘MIT
E. OLSSON. BBEEGH LOADING MECHANISM FOR ARTILLERY GUNS. APPLIGATION FILED MAR. 23, 1909.
Patented Oct. 1, 1912.
1,049,001.
6 SHEETS-SHEET 5.
W/ 7/l/f5555
coguamm PLANOGRAPH c
AsmNu'rON, D. c.
W. D. SMITH. ORDNANCE. APPLIOATIQN FILED 11017.12, 1910. BBNEWED 111111.12, 1912.
1,055,820
Patented Mar. 11, 1913. 3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
WMM Q00 o
W. D. SMITH. ORDNANGE. APPLIOATION FILED NOV,12, 1910. RENEWBD AUG. 12, 1912.
1,055,820.
Patented Mar. 11, 1913. 3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
ì
:54 '
J
3J
W. D. SMITH. ORDNANGE. APPLICATION FILED NOV,12, 1910. RENEWED AUG.12, 1912.
1,055,820,
Patented Mar. 11,1913. 3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
K. V'Q'LLBR. GUN WITH HBGOILING BARREL. APPLICATION FILED NOV.1B, 1911,
1,059,093.
Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 4 SHEETS-:EHBBT 1.
K. VO'LLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL. APPLIUATION FILED NOV.'18,1911‘
1,059,093,
VL/fTNESSES L
Patented Apr. 15, 1913. 4 SHEETB—-SHEET 2.
K. V'O‘LLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL. APPLICATION FILED NOV. 18, 1911‘
Patented Apr. 15, 1913.
1,059,093.
4 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
l.§l
K. VOLLER. GUN WITH RECOILING BARREL‘ APPLICATION FILED NOV‘l8, 1911.
1,059,093.
Patented Apr. 15, 19m. 4 SHEETS>*SHEILT~1
K
'1 N
76'. h
F19 5
V
k
0
PB
2
E. RIIVIAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM. APPLICATION FILED JUNE l0, 1915-
1,232,090,
’
.
Patented July 3, 1917. l0 SHEETS-SHEET l.
E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANIVSNI. APPLICATION FILED JUNE 10| 1915.
- 1,232,096.
Patented July 3, 1917. l0 SHEETS-SHEET 2
E. RIMAILHU. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM.
1,232,090.
APPLICATION FILED JUNE l0, 1915.
Patented July 3, 1917. I0 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
`
1 l|
M//T/VESSES
1go
Fig. a».
E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISIVI.
47
V
m
lll/1J
1.’.
ASE-I
L
======
l/V/ TNESSES
f77/752e
E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUIOMATICALLY OPEHATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM. APPLICATION FILED IuNE I0. I9I5.
1 ,232,Ú90.
Patented July 3, 1917. I0 SHEETS-SHEET 5.
E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALL'Y OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM. APPLICATlON FILED JUNE l0, |915.
1,232,090,
Patented July 3, 1917. l0 SHEETS-SHEET 6.
Fig. a . f
10 /l’l
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?\ ]/ l]
18 5/
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48
.
9 î* 13 ÈÍV / 16
49
53
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E. RHVÍAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OFERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISNI. APPLICATION FILED JUNE 1o, 1915.
1,232,090.
v
Patented July 3, 1917. lo SHEETS-SHEET 1.
X V
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9
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‘
t. RIMAILHO. SEMLAUTOMATICALLY OPERATED'GUN BREECH MECHANISM. 1,232,090. APPLICATION FILED JUNE l0, l9l5-
3,
l0 SHEETS-SHEET 8.
23 22
24 25
i"
“In u
‘a(1a,...
E. RIMAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MECHANISM. APPLICATION FILED )UNE l0, 1915»
1,232,090.
Patented July 3,1917.
„
v
4//7%/ i*
sa
Ln GO
/
l0 SHEETS-SHEET 9.
E. RIIVIAILHO. SEMI-AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED GUN BREECH MEcHANlsM. APPLICATION FILED JUNE l0, I9I5.
1,232,090.
Patented July 3, 1917. I0 SHEETS-SHEET l0.
V
ff
,
ArïaP/VEKS
A. T. DAWSON AND G. T. BUCKHAM. ORDNANCE BREECH MECHANISM. APPLICATION FILED AUG-l, I918.
1,340,215.
_
Patented May 18, 192%.
mmA
L. D. FISHER. ORDNANCE. APPLlcAnoN man MAR.2r, m2o.
1,359,045.
|..‘D. FISHER. ÜRDNÀNCÈ.
1,359,045.
APPLIcAnoN FILED MAR. 21, :920.
Patented Nov. 16, 1920. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
@VAiì-1mwfm.whmxf”N lm W .lA§11.Ilï,.s»l.. .‘l»., l
L. n. FISHER. ORDNANCE. APPLICATION man MAR. 21, m2o.
1,359,045.
Patßntéd Nov. 16, 1920. 4 SHEETS-SMAU 3.
//
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7// / /
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YN
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ämßmw ,/N / ¿%MW
HWm. sf
.m
B. G. POLE.
.
Ordnance and Prujectiles Th'erefor'. No.143325i,
‘
PatentedSeptemberSO,1873.
'
"i
Oct. 2 , 1923. A. Y. LEECH, JR
1,469,663
FIRING MECHANISM Filed D60. 26 , 1922
1
,
2 Sheets-Sheet 1
3mm
7%’ 1'
k?éneryl/eeckf;
a2”?
W
Oct. 2 , 1923.
1,469,663 A. Y. LEECH, JR
FIRING MECHANI SM Filed Dec. 26, 1922
2 Sheets-Sheet 2
\\
\
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1:214 fez
J
3_ L?éizeryleechdi 92,11
Dot. 2, 1928.
, 1,685,910‘ A. T. DAWSON ET~AL
-
RECOIL AND RUN-OUT APPARATUS FOR ORDNANCE
Filed July 2, 1927
‘2 Sheets-Sheet
1
0a. 2, 1928.
A I
1,685,910
A. 'r. DAWSON El‘ AL
1
- RECOIL AND RUN-OUT APPARATUS FOR ORDNANCE
'
Filed July 2, 1927
2 Sheets-Shéet
2
‘ April 15,1930.
V. HAMMAR
1,754,943
FIELD GUN WITH TUBE RECOIL
Filed July 12 , ‘1928
In van/0r V/cfor Ham/War /
by Ms '
Feb. 16, 1932.
1,845,218
G. M. BARNES GUN
Filed Dec. 10, 1930
INVENTOR.
Bladetm IVLEJa BY
ATTORNEYS.
July 27, 1937.
N. BROUSSARD
2,088,503
CANNON
Filed 001:. V19, 1956
91/
/9
s Sheets-Sheet 1
Naiazz ?i'azzssm'cmmm ATTORNEYS
July 27, 1937.
N. BROUSSARD
2,088,503
CANNON
Filed Oct. 19, 1936
QIQ QM
3 Sheets-Sheet 2
twm/ “In,
A?xgmwb,i.
. IVOZQ/a ‘570215807727. INVENTOR
8'
,cé’éa ATTORNEYS
I July 27, 1937.
N. BROUSSARD
2,088,503
CANNON
Filed Oct. 19, 1936
3 Sheets-Sheet 3
Nola)? Bra/550755 ATTORNEYS
June 17, 1941.
w. SUMMERBELL- ‘
2,245,623
FIRING MECHANISM
Filed May 22, 1959
2 Sheets-Sheet 1
Fig.1.
,.-_
lT-LvErL-Lu 1H
Willi .Eny:
m Slum Att B
By EU. ‘may 5
June 17, 1941.
w, SUMMERBELL
2,245,623
. FIRING MECHANISM
Filed May 22, 1939
2 Sheets-Sheet 2
lTLVE 111: 1:114
Will ‘um 51.1mm vhell
‘J
Attl: I‘
Flags
Dec” 15, 1942.
H. E. MIVKKELSEN
2,304,841
ARTILLERY TRAINER ‘Filed Sept. 27, 1941
I sSneets-shget 1 "
mik.uwsol
“(.0 E(MIU:D
' Harry E'. Mikkellsen
(246M
Dec. 15,; 19542.
H. 1E. MIKKELSEN
2,304,841
ARTILLERY TRAINER
Filed Sept. 27. 1941
' --
'lill-I
3 Sheets-Sheet 2
I
llll-llllll
..
Jud-“Hun
Hurry E_ Mikkel ‘sen
3%
2&1 W1
Oct- 3,1944
R. D. GEBEAU
2,359,517
S IMPLIFIED ARTILLERY MECHANI SM
Filed March 7, 1941
2 Sheets~Sheet 1
% (5%“ "a; 21.8 We” /
Oct. 3, 1944.
R_ D‘ GEBEAU
-
2,359,517
SIMPLIFIED ARTILLERY MECHANI SM Filed March 7, 1941
E5. I
\\ \\
w’,
_ 2 Sheets-Sheet 2
Nov. 7, 1944.
F. s. `KEAHEY, JR
2,362,075
ORDNANCE
Filed March 25, 1941
7 Sheets-Sheet 1
Inventor'
Frank 3. Keoheglr
39
ß/ W
QH r‘r’leq
Nov. 7, 1944.
F. S. KEAHEY, JR
2,362,075
ORDNANCE
Filed March 25, 1941
7 Sheets-Sheet 2
’Il «.0 .93
_ . -J //4
INVENTOR.
Frank 5. Këaheg Ir. BY
Attor‘ne L;
July 1o, 1945.
E. F. CHANDLER
2,380,024
ROCKET GUN
Filed Aug. l5. 1941
4 Sheets-Sheet 1
July 10» 1945~
E. F. CHANDLER
2,380,024
ROCKET GUN
Filed Aug. 15, 1941
4 Sheets-Sheet 2
BY Z
mçvrolz.
,Á Ä@
July 10, 1945-
E. F. CHANDLER
2,380,024
ROCKET GUN
Filed Aug. 15, 1941
4 Sheets-Sheet 3
IN VEN TOR.
BYáM/z’aáá
Qíßm
July 10, 1945.
E; F. CHANDLER
2,380,024
ROCKET GUN
Filed'Aug. l5. 1941
4 Sheets-Sheet 4
Z 77/Í
o
/50
57
57.ß Z
`/
May 11, 1948.
J. s. BIALEK
2,441,218
PRACTICE LOADING MACHINE
Filed may 18 ,
1945
5 Sheets-Sheet l
?zz/en for John ‘535m 26k
May 11, 1948.
J. s. BIALEK
2,441,218
PRACTICE LOADING MACHINE
Filed May 18, 1945
5 Sheets-Sheet 2
I;w;"PMMM.
r
‘ .w
May 11, 1948.
J. s. BIALEK
2,441,218
PRACTICE LOADING MACHINE
Filed May 18, 1945
5 Sheets-Sheet 3
48/
hmHushUbI.rl
fm/em‘ar John 8.560, Zak
July 13, w48.
2,4,949
c. w. mussen RECOILLESS FIREARM
Filed Nov. 14 , 1945
3 Sheets-Sheet 2
QvwMvbO/b [_WALTDN Musea@
July 13, 1948.
2,444,949
c.\w. MUssER RECOILLESS FIREARM
3 Sheets-Sheet 3
Filed Nov. 14, 1945
OtOWhS »
9wEmähb2uìntzEvmw@li mmHM
gmc/vwo@ EÀAALTDN Muss-»ER
June 21, 1949.
s, wElss
2,473,555
BREECH-LOADING MORTAR WITH OBTURATOR CASE
Filed July 24, 1947
3 Sheets-Sheet 1
77
58‘ 694-‘ 78
Saul Weiss
Hot/H4415 a
June 21, 1949.
.
5, wglss
2,473,555
BREECH-LOADING MORTAR WITH OBTURATOR CASE
- Filed July 24, 1947
a sheets-sheet 3
9
‘1715' - E1 2
r
82‘. ,Sl-
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93
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a
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94 a9
7/ mm '0'
Oct. 11, 1949.
|. F. ROSENKRANTZ
2,484,053
B-REECH LOADING MORTAR Filed NOV. 6, 1946
s Sheeté-Sheet 1
Oct. H, 1949.
I. F‘. ROSENKRAN‘TZ
2,484,053
BREECH LOADING MORTAR
Filed NOV. 6, 1946
3 Sheets-Sheet 3
k7 argue/Wm ISAAC E‘ JEEIEENKFQANTZ,;
Nov. 29, 1949
c. D. BURNEY
2,
,747
REDUCED RECOIL TYPE GUN
Filed Sept. l, 1944
Si.\
6 She'etS-Sheei’, l
Nov. 29, l949
c. D. BURNEY
2,489,747
REDUCED REcoIL TYPE GUN
Filed Sept. 1, 1944
6 Sheets-Sheet 2
Il_’mentor
A Home“ '
Nov. 29, 1949
c. n. BURNEY
2,489,747
REDUCED REcoIL TYPE GUN Filed Sept. l. 1944
6 Sheets-Sheet 3
s
F/G. e.
lnuenlor
_Bw/¿Adán
A Home)`
Nov. 29, 1949
I c. D. BURNEY V
2,48S,747
REDUCED REòOIL TYPE GUN
Filed Sept. 1, 1944
6 Sheets-Sheet 4
[Zivil
/
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992 9/
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67
ttorney a
l
Nov. 29., 1949
c. D. BURNEY
2,489,747
REDUCED RECOIL TYPE GUN
Filed Sept. 1, 1944
6 Sheets-Sheet 5
Attorney
Nov. 29, 1949
2,489,747
c. D. BuRNl-:Y REDUCED macon TYPE Gun
6 Sheets-Sheet 6
Filed Sept. l. 1944
l
I
Ín 1re/1101
M M Lb”
@à
Miara@
March 27, 1951
E. HOLLOWAY
2,546,823
ROCKET MACHINE GUN Filed Nov. 10, 1948
MN
5 Sheets-Sheet l
March 27, 1951
E. HoLLowAY
2,546,823
ROCKET MACHINE GUN Filed Nov. 10, 1948
5 Sheets-Sheet 2
7/
V
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zza) -
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INVENTOR.
/70 Non/ay
ATTÜRNEYS
March 27, 1951
E. HoLLowAY
2,546,823
ROCKET MACHINE GUN
5 Sheets-Sheet 3
Filed Nov. 10, 1948
NWN5%
www _mmâ._È
w\ä ßï
îLvm
È,
INVEN TOR.
íf'fvesz‘ HO//owag
MN
ATTU R N EYS
March 27, 1951
E. HOLLOWAY
2,546,823
ROCKET MACHINE GUN Filed Nov. lO, 1948
5 Sheets-Sheet 4
March 27, 1951
EQ HoLLowAY
`
2,545,823
ROCKET MACHINE GUN
Filed Nov. l0, 1948 V
V5 Sheets-Sheet 5 v
l
INVENTOR. “
Erf/76s í' ?/o//owog
ATTE! R N EYS
Àllg- 9, 1955
J. R. JAssE
2,714,836
PERCUSSION MECHÀNISMS FOR FIRE ARM Filed March 3, 1950
2 Sheets-Sheet l
Toss-PH RAYMo/vb JÃSSE
AH-vrmu/
Àllg- 9, 1955
2,714,836
J. R. JASSE PERCUSSION MECHANISMS FOR FIRE ARM
2 Sheets-Sheet 2
Filed March 3, 1950
i /
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m .,m. E.
w w@
@ME
A?f
ÜMVe'YH-or JOSEPH RAYMOND TASSE
“1 ’y WMM-477
Sept. 13, 1955
H. F. ATHERTON, JR
2,717,534
ROCKET LAUNCHER
Filed July 50, 1947
3 Sheets-Sheet 1
gwuc/rwm HENRY E ATHERTON, JR.
Sept. 13, 1955
H. F. ATHERTON, JR
2,717,534
ROCKET LAUNCHER
Filed July 50, 1947
5 Sheets-Sheet 2
grwc/wto'v HENRY F.‘ ATHERTO/V, JR.
/@ w?
SePt- 13, 1955
H. F. ATHERTON, JR
2,717,534
ROCKET LAUNCHER 3 Sheets-Sheet 5
Filed July 30, 1947
‘27FIG. I0
$1
2239
QMWM HENRY E ATHERTOM JR.
Feb. 7. 1956
2,733,639
C. W. MUSSER
BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN
6 Sheets-Sheet 1
Filed July 1, 1948
INVENTOR.
G.WALTON MUSSER. BY
a“
‘
g?
% .zgimmoz w . 04/844404 OR NEYS.
Feb. 7. 1956
2,733,639
G\N.MUSSER
BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN
Filed July 1, 1948
6
mhl
6 Sheets-Sheet 2
N: W
8m§W®EN ".‘ mm m. 3“.vm
.5m2v H%2:vow ow M E‘H M2B
S5 MW MN E.8E uh3‘ Mm 7mm 8. GN:Q,
mmH“11
M .MO a0 MS CY
R.am. .wmm .m % m
m 1m OmR m v 3 .% mm > W N,J nu L¢y
a os
Feb. 7, 1956
2,733,639
C. W. MUSSER
BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN
Filed July 1, 1948
6 Sheets-Sheet 5
m\W.H/Wk/DmY!/mN
m \vTR m LM\s. \. r .mm
4A.“E.
a w.
W 4M R \ N . H
+L (‘U‘
Wu Xm
mi
W. \hu VQJ ‘.w R.S m 3/B w v.w: ,
Q/A o1NrNA
Feb. 7. 1956
2,733,639
C. W. MUSSER
BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN
Filed July 1, 1948
6 Sheets-Sheet 4
38
/ _ v40m9m8 w2:
MW 9m.QR.
M; .n.3mm
WT _0.2V R .,NT
kw
Q u
MN
my
n m N
M W S\ w K A % m
Feb. 7, 1956
c. w. MUSSER '
2,733,639
BREECH MECHANISM FUR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN
Filed July 1, 1948
6 Sheets-Sheet 5
IN VEN TOR.
C. WALTON MUSSER. BY V, WM C4Qwz4 ATTORNEYS.
Feb. 7. 1956
2,733,639
C. W. MUSSER
BREECH MECHANISM FOR HEAVY CALIBER RECOILLESS GUN
Filed July 1, 1948
6 Sheets-Sheet 6
Mm
7 //
Il
Rm
m:
.3
// /N2N3
//
mm
um
mm
mm INVENTOR.
O. WALTON MUSSER.
ORNEYS.
March 19, 1957
~ 5. A. HE LOADING D MOUNTED
Filed Nov. 17, 1955
TRbM ETAL
CE F A GUN WITH A VERS AND ELEV DEPR ms _
2,785,607 RREL NG 4 Sheets-Shéet 1
'
.
INVENTORSn
STEN'A UGUST HENSTROM
'
BY
ATéSéNiYM
March 19, 1957
s. 'A. HENSTROM ETAL
2,785,607
MOUNTED FOR TRAVERSING AND ELEVATING
‘
LOADING DEVICE FOR A GUN WITH A BARREL
0R DEPRESSING
Filed Nov. 17, 1953
4 Sheets-Sheet 3
Q
INVENTORSH
s TEN AUGUST HENSTBOM
\ w’ ALFALVAR H/MPUS IOHNSON ‘
3
‘BY
' ATTORNEY
'
March 19, 1957
,
s. A. HENSTROM ETAL
2,735,607
LOADING DEVICE FOR A GUN WITH A BARREL MOUNTED FOR TRAVERSING AND ELEVATING OR DEPRESSING
‘ ,
Filed Nov. 17; 1955
4 Sheets-Shee?'. 4
INVENTOR§
'
5]’EN AUGUS THENSTHOM
ALFALVAR .HAMPUS JOHNSON
'
\BY
ATTORNEY
-
April 23, 1957
2,789,471
G. S. BLUFORD" ET AL. LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON
Filed Feb. '7, 1951
8 Sheets-Sheet 1
QML‘VV:
INVENTORS.
lllll
GUION s. BLUFORD. c. WALTON MU
ATTORNEYS.
April 23, 1957
2,789,471
G. S. BLUFORD ET AL LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON v
‘
8 Sheets-Sheet 2
Filed Feb. '7, i951
€\‘
mm .
“WWW”
0VL 005Y 47mWBNWW0.
..+ 8.
April 23, 1957
<5. 5. BLUFORD ETAL
2,789,471
LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON Filed Feb. 7, ‘1951
8 Sheets-Sheet 4
42
4,/////"
FIG. I6. 59 I2
I21
7e
I22
//.9
I37 94
1
(I
92 - g 99
98,73
,6’ FIG. I5.
FIG. 56 B.
“(99 FIG“ ‘6C. _ FIG, l8 "
FIG. l7; 74
‘
77
74
—
w
77 /08 I03
47
INVENTORS.
GUION s. BLUFORD
BY 0. WALTON Mus§ERI
@M'f ATTORNEYS.
April 23, 1957
as. BLU-FORD ETAL
2,789,471
LiGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON Filed Feb. 7, 1951
s Sheets-Sheet 5
59
FIG.‘ I594/ 8.
43
89 92 I42 76
87
/
Q2
/43
( 92
21/22 //9 I33 ,5
Fl. 2|.
‘ I
113 97 47 98
FIG. 22,,
/38 /4/
I57 82 I64
a“6
‘ m 23.
17/ 84' 5 22 as
8763 76 Z3 47 .98 I73 '
INVENTORS. -———'—-'-
'02
'02 09
UION s. BLUFORD.
%._WALTON MUSSER. ATTORNEYS‘.
April 23, 1957
a. s. BLUFORD EI‘AL
I
2,789,471
LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ART'iLLERY WEAPONv Filed Feb. 7, 1951
‘
8 Sheets-Sheet 6
72A 25
IUIA I37 59 27
FBG. 24;
\
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1
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.
GUION
45 §illm "7
‘
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{:74
,
INVENTORS.
s.
BLUFQRD.
BY 0. WALTON MUSSER.
yweéwéamf ATTORNEYS.
April 23, 1957
G. s. BLUFORD'ETAL
2,789,471
LIGHTWEIGHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON Filed Feb. '7, 1951
-
-8 Shéets-Sheet 7
43 '
67
ea
I64 82
12/
FIG. ’ 24A. “
97
95 n3
B7YMMamm1 ATTORNEYS.
I
)
April 23, 1957
2,789,471
G. s. BLUFORD ETAL LIGHTWEIQHT RECOILLESS ARTILLERY WEAPON
8 Sheets-Sheet 8
Filed Feb. '7, ‘1951 7
m H
w w
4/
G.w . 6/
I67 2
mUU ?aw wn
4sB
we. a U”,
mm“. m m 1
I64
M — _ .
?@L.&
we" .1. e a, m6
Ya/3
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am mm# HA
imm +
May 20, 1958
G. A. LYON '
Filed March 14, 1952
«u
"'
‘
`
2,3359@ 71
ROTARY MAGAZINE GUN
2 Sheets-Sheet l 1
G. A. Y LYON
I 2,835J7ì
ROTARY MAGAZINE GUN
Filed March 14. 1952
2 Sheets-Sheei‘l 2
Jan. 12, 1960
c w. MussER
2,920,533
SELF-EJECTING BREECH
Filed Oct. 7, 1957
2| ll 26
2.2\
|
1
lo
27 O
O000 o0 17/
II
o o
0%
0O 0
I
I9
I5
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1+
INVEN TOR.
C WALTON MUSSER .
BY
7245O4/MMJTV/Z-W “Hg-RM
May 9, 1961 -
1. AsLuND ET AL
I
2,983,195
NON-RECOILING GUN
Filed June 5, 1958
2 Sheets-Sheet 1
o
INVENTORS
IVAN ASLUND
FOL/(E
GUSTAV T/LLANDER
May 9, 1961
l. AsLuND ET AL
2,983,195
NON-RECOILING GUN
Filed. June 5, 1958
2 Sheets-Sheet 2
o
INVENTORS
/VAN ASLUND
2on0: GUSTAV T/LLANDER
6 Sheets—She‘et l T. J. MAYALL.
No. 30.742
-
Machine: Gun. Patented Nov. 27. 1860.
-
T. J. MAYALL. Machine Gun. N 0 3 0. 74 2
7777mm”.
Wyn/022"
6 Sheets-Sheet 2.
Paben Led Nov. ‘27. I860.
-T. J..MAYALL. .
6 Sheets-Sheet 3.
Machine. Gun. \0 30.742
"Patented Nov._ 27. 1860.
5 Sheets-Sheet 4
T. J. MAYALL.
Machine Gun.‘ No 30.742
Patented Nov. 27. 1860
I? i /// .mv/ //\ f/& /,4, !
Ix 3
/, \
END
@K. -2R \ W5 . f» T
3
M
M7,Z
T. J .MAYALL.
Sheens-Sheep 5.
Machine Gun No. 30.742.
7795mm;
Patented Nov. 27. 1860. -
T. J. MAYALL.
‘6 SheeLs—-Sheet 6
Machine Gun.
No 30,742
Pabented Nov. 27, 1860.
1
FIZZ/way”. / '
-
Allg.
_
BREECH p.4 H_ BLOCK GlRQUARD OPERATING'_E1-AL MECHANISMv
original Filed Aug. 27. 1952
'
> 7 sheets-sheet 2
THOMAS C. COLL /E/f
/JTTYS
Aug. 18, 1964
P. H. GIROUARD ETAL
3,144,809
BREECH BLOCK OPERATING MECHANISM
Original Filed Aug. 27; 1952
7 Sheets-Sheet 3
.www .3..
INVENTORS
j!
d
Aug» 18, 1964
P. H. GIROUARD ETAL
`
3,144,809
BREECH BLOCK OPERATING MECHANISM
Original Filed Aug. 27, 1952
'7 Sheets-Sheet 4
l //
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4
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Àug~ 18, 1954 '
P. H. GlRouARD ETAL
3,144,809
_BREECH BLOCK OPERATING MECHANISM
originalrileq Aug( 27, 1952
'
4
7 smeg-sheet e
Aug. 18, 1964
P. H. GIROUARD ETAL
BREECH BLOCK OPERATING MECHANISM Original Filed Aug. 27, 1952
[6241»
584 /60/
/572 J
/57
>3,144,809 '7 Sheets-Sheet 7
.
3 Sheets-Sheet 2.
M. .F.‘ HARDY.
. N'O.36,14s.
'
'
Machine Guni _
'
'
“Patented Aug. 12, 1862.
Inventor. Witnesses.
u MW
? w”’*d;’f“-"
NJETHS, FNOYO‘LITHDGMPNEI, WAHMNGTON. 0 (IV
United States. Patent "
[151 3,656,400 [451 Apr. 18,1972
Stoner et al. [54] AUTOMATIC GUN BREECH
_
MECHANISM HAVING LATCHES TO
Hoofer, Daniel,“ Recoil Mechanisms,” Ordnance, May-June
HOLD THE‘BREECH BLOCK ‘OPEN [72] Inventors. ggiegiiiiiénstgiiig John
, 1954, pp. 1,046- 1,049
Fume’ both of
’
[73] Assignee: oherlikon-Buehrle Holding AG, Zurlch-v ,
_
.Oberlilton, Zurich, Switzerland
[221 Filed:
'
1
Mar. 18, .1970 _
Ammey_}row1er, Knobbe and Martens [571
-
l ,
>
~
_ 7
ABSTRACT
ing a breech block for vertical and rotatable movement ' '
[52] U.S.Cl. .......................... ..‘.,...'.....89/l38, 89/23, 89/159, ' 89/164’ 89/191’ 89/193’ 89/198 [51] hit. Cl ............ ..'. .... ..F4Id 5/12, F4ld 11/12, F4lf I l/OO [58] Field of Search ............ .1 .... ..89/ 138, 164, 166, 171, 172,
89/184’ 185’ 191' 192’ 193’ 198’ 159’ 4 R’ 4 B’ 23 .
[56]
7 Assistant Examiner-Stephen C. Bentley
A reciprocating barrel is provided with a breech ring support
'
‘
Primary Examiner-Benjamin A. Borchelt
e
[21] AWL No; 20,615 9
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Ref-"ems clied , - UNITED STATES PATENTS -
between open and closed positions of the ?ring chamber. The
breech Mock is mounted on} a pin having semi_circu|ar end portions which are positioned within slots in the breech ring which control the vertical and rotational movement of the breech pin carrying the breech block An actuator bperated
,by explosion gases opens and closes the breech block. Breech - latches hold the breech block in its open position, and ejector
‘slides operated by the breech block serve to lock the latches so as to hold the breech block in the open position. The. ejec tor slides are engaged by an incoming round of ammunition to
1,393,353 10/ 1921
release the latches and the breech block to allow the actuator '
1,321,422 1 1'/1 919
to close the breech block for the next ?ring cycle.
3,500,718
3/1970
1,561,713 1 H1925
25 Claims, 15 Drawing Figures
11> ,
A;
[1?
.974 ~» 1; {41*
1:70 ‘
f/O r
120 1'” ling-‘Ill
Aw;
I
PATENTED APR 18 m2
3,656,400 SHEET 1 of 6
I
IlaH
E505 4% w“m7EN ms WM [J WFZ 7WMF MWm;
PATENTEDAPR 18 1972
3,656,400 SHEET 8 BF 6
INVENTORS.
EUéf/Vé' M 5'70A/6E BY
JOHN F F0075 w5M
:5WM“WminKw
United States Patent
[11] 3,949,642 [45] Apr. 13, 1976
[19]
Broxholm et al.
modules to eliminate the need for tangential velocity
[54] MODULAR LIQUID PROPELLANT GUN [75] Inventors: Thomas M. Broxholm, Palo Alto; Lester C. Elmore, Portola Valley,
correction factors in the ?re control and the need to accelerate the mass of the barrel assembly to opera
tional speed. The individual gun module includes pro
both of Calif.
pellant injection mechanism for injecting propellant at
[73] Assignee: Pulsepower Systems, Inc., San
high pressure when a non-hypergolic bi-propellant is
Carlos, Calif. Dec. 17, 1973
\[22] Filed:
used as the propellant. One or more hydraulic actua
tors are used to develop the high injection pressures and to operate other components of the gun, such as the bolt. The hydraulic actuators are also engaged
{[21] Appl. No.: 425,069
with the cam to interlock the actuators and the con
Related US. Application Data 162]
trols for the actuators through the cam. A source of
Division of Ser. No. 104,610, Jan. 7, 1971, Pat. No.
pressurized hydraulic fluid independent of the gun is
3,800,657.
used to power the actuators so that the weight and
‘[52] \[51]
us. c1. ................... ... .............................. .. 89/7 Int. Cl.2 .......................................... .. F41D 9/02
[58]
Field of Search ........... .. 89/7, 8, 9, ll, 12, 155,
pro?le of the gun are kept to a minimum. The hydrau lic system includes a compound spool control valve which operates in a dual mode to permit normal cyclic
89/12, 13
156]
?ring operations. The hydraulic system includes a mis
References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS
?re detection mechanism and module shutdown valve which locks a misfired gun module in the closed bolt
‘475,276
5/1892
Garland ................................ .. 89/11
2,088,503
7/1957
Broussard ..
....... .. 89/7
3,160,064
12/1964
Bell
. . . ..
3,313,208
4/1967
Dorsey, Jr. et al. ..
....... .. 89/7
3,648,561
3/1972
Stoner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . ..
3,722,356
3/1973
Tassie et al.
et al . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
operation of the gun during ?ring and to maintain the gun in an open bolt condition during armed but non
89/7
X
89/11
............ .. 89/11
Primary Examiner-—Stephen C. Bentley Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Owen, Wickersham & Erickson
[5 7 ] ABSTRACT A gun of the kind in which liquid propellant is burned in the ?ring chamber to ?re a projectile from the gun is constructed so that a number of gun modules can be combined in a modular gun. Each gun module is cam controlled, and a common cam is used to control each gun module in the modular gun. The cam can be a
?exible cam having a belt con?guration to permit the
gun modules to be arranged in both circular groupings and in non-circular groupings, such as side by side. The modular gun includes ?xed, non-rotating gun
condition without the need to depressurize the hy draulic circuits of the other gun modules and without the need to include additional bypass circuits. The in
jection mechanism for injecting the bi-propellant in cludes two pistons which are yoked together and oper ated by a single actuator to inject the propellant into the ?ring chamber both in metered amounts and in a constant mix ratio. The pistons for injecting the bi
propellant include valves in the pistons, and the pis tons are drawn through‘ the fuel on retraction strokes
of the pistons. The injection mechanism is retracted away from the ?ring chamber after the ?ring ‘of a burst to isolate the propellant in the injection mecha nism from the heat of the ?ring chamber. A rotary lock is mounted closely adjacent the bolt mechanism . and engages a relieved area of the bolt in the locked
position of the lock so that a quite small force on the
lock will hold the bolt mechanism locked against high combustion chamber pressures tending to open the bolt.
6 Claims, 33 Drawing Figures
3 Sheets-Sheét ll
F. V. 'SCHILLING. Breech-Loading “Ordnance. ’
No. 40.295.'
.
Patented Oct 13, 1863.
5/11 y‘
nesseg.
$7 [rims nZ‘az: .'
025/‘,
WWZ/f N. PETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAFNER. WASHINGYON D C
_
äEsTAv/MLABLE COF (No Model.)
2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
J. B. G. A. CANET. BRBBGH LOADING ORDNANGE.
No. 447,228.
l,Patented Peb. 24, 1891.
co., nuoro-umu., msumcn-cu, n. c.
G. W; STAFFORD. ’ No.
Ordnance.
‘
46,506.
wé-Tgsgjsi
6%
'
\
_ /
’ Patented Feb. 21, 1865.
INVENTOR
2% N-FETERS, PHOTO-LITHOGRAPMER. WASMINGTOI‘. D13,
(Nb Model.)
_
J. B. G. A. (JANET.
10 Sheets-Sheet 1_.
BRBEGH LOADING ORDNANGE."
No. 474,289.
v
-
Patented May 3, 1892.
(No Model.)
v
I
'
_
1O Sheets-Sheet 2'.
J. B. G. A. (JANET.
BREEGH LOADING JORDNANGE'.
No. 474,289.
Patented May 3, 1892.
Tu: uoams Pnzns cm, moron-mo; vnsumcron, n. c.
(N0 Modél.) '
J. B. G.'A\ CANE T.
>
BRBEGH LOADING ORDN ANGE.
No. 474,289.
I
v10 Sheets-Sheet 3.
_
Patented May 3, 1892.
..~ Z./ / / /M_/.
(No-Mbdel.)
'
-
‘
_
‘
_
1o sheets-isheet-é.
J‘. B. G. A, CANET. BREEGH LOADING ORDNANOE.
No. 474,289.
Patented May 3, 1892'.
m: mums PETE‘! cm, PHOYO-LITNIL, WASHINGTDN, u. c.
‘
(No Model.)
‘
v
_
V
I
'
-
J. B. G. A. GANET.
1o Sheets—Sheet
'5'.
'
BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.
No. 474,289.
Patented May- 3, 1892.
(No Model.)
J. B. G. A. CANET.
10 Sheets+Sheet a.
BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.
No. 474,289.,
Patented May 3, 1892.
(No Model.)
10 Sheets-Sheet T’
J.'B.‘G.IA.GANET.
BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.
.No; 474,289.
Patented May 3, 1892.
mimic», wumncrrox, o. c.
(No Model.)
10 Shéets-Sheet 8.
~ J.IB.IG.A.GAN‘ET. 'BREEGH LOADING ORDNANUE.
.NO. 474,289. -
A1
Patentéd May a, 1892.
(No Model.)
J. B. G. A. CANET.
10 Sheets-Sheet 9
BRBEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.
No. 474,289.
Patented May/3, 1892.
119m’
TNE mum rzYEas cm, mummvncu WAsmNnTzm. n. c4
(No Modél.)
1O Sheets-Sheet 10.
J. B. G. A. CANET. '
No. 474,289.
BREEGH LOADING ORDNANGE.
Patented May. 3', 1892-.
(No Model.)
2 Sheets-Sheet 1.
T. L. WILLSON. CANNON. ‘
No.‘ 475,071.
Patented May 17, 1892.
INVENTOR:
W W.N E SS E 9.
m Ni’?
By his A?ameys,
m
2R5 cm. mam-mum, wns
‘
United States Patent [19]
[11] Patent Number:
Machmer
[45]
[54]
4,753,156
BARRELED WEAPON
[75] Inventor:
Wilhelm Machmer, Nuremberg, Fed.
Rep. of Germany
[73] Assignee: Diehl GmbH & Co., Nuremberg, Fed. Rep. of Germany
Date of Patent:
4,982,646 Jan. 8, 1991
6/1988 Winkler et al. .................. .. 89/37.05
Primary Examiner-David H. Brown
Attorney, Agent, or Firm-Scully, Scott, Murphy & Presser
[57]
ABSTRACT
A barreled weapon including a forward barrel segment which is tiltable about a trunnion through the intermedi
[21] Appl. No.: 523,719 [22] Filed: May 15, 1990 [30] Foreign Application Priority Data
References Cited
ary of an actuating arrangement, and additionally in cludes a rear barrel segment which is similarly pivotable about the trunnion whereby the barrel segments, when oriented in their coaxial position, are sealed through the utilization of a sealing ring at a joint or separating loca tion without necessitating any axial displacement of one of the barrel segments. The weapon includes a casing which is conducted along a screwthread and wherein, in the coaxial position of the barrel segments, the actuat
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
ing arrangement rotates the casing so as to cause the
Jun. 12, 1989 [DE]
Fed. Rep. of Germany ..... .. 3919151
[51] [52]
Int. Cl.5 ........................ .. F41F 1/06; F41F 23/06 US. Cl. ...................................... .. 89/ 1.35; 89/ 1.3;
[58]
Field of Search ..................... .. 89/ 1.3, 1.35, 37.05
89/37.05
[56] 3,892,163
7/1975
latter, in conjunction with the sealing ring which is
Asikainen ......................... .. 89/37.05
3,894,473
7/1975
Marest et al. ..
89/37.05
4,198,897
4/1980
Lipp et a1. .... ..
. 89/37.05
4,495,852
l/ 1985
Winkler et a1. . . . .
. . . .. 89/46
4,669,357
6/1987
von Laer et al. .................... .. 89/ 1.3
arranged thereon, to axially slide over the separating location between the barrel segments.
7 Claims, 4 Drawing Sheets
3 Sheets- Sheetï.
vB. B. HOTCHKISS. m
DI
0 V nu.
ent in Machine or Battery-Guns. Patented Aug.13, 1872.
D
è
“mman am
"l"
f u?"
i
-
.
'l
\
l
3Sheets--Sheet2~
B. B. HOTCHKISS.
Improvement in Machine or Battery-Guns.
No. 130,501.
-
‘5%.’«5'
“Y?mwœug
Patented Aug.1a,1872.
«mi may "
l `. I ‘um _
4M. Marwan/annum@ mlm/@550mm Mauss)
if!
3Sheets'--Sh.eet3. B. B. HOTC‘HKISS.
'
'
Improvement in Machine or Battery-Guns. Nol 130,350]I Patented Aug. 13, 1372.
_
B. B. HO'TCH'KISS. »
No. 211,849.
Machine-Gun.
9 Sheets-Sheet 1.
' .
Patented Feb. 4.1879.
9 Sheets-Sheet 4.
Bï. BpHoTGHKIss.
Mgoh i?e-Gun. No. 211,849.
Patented Feb. 4,1879
ä
...n.mw. u__ _
Ulllln
lB. B. HoTCHKI‘ss.
9 sneaks-sheet s.
Machine-Gun.
»16,211,849.
Patented Feb. 4.1879.
ÈEST AVAILABLE COPY
' 111mm.
(No Model.)
4 Sheets-Sheet l.
B. B. HOTGHKISS. BREEGH LOADING CANNON.
No. 270,953.
Patented Jan.23,1883‘
‘jzwsii
Ivwemfor;
%“
I
My MAM
13.][dck7ségg '
N. PETERS. Plwlo-Liihogmphcn Washington, l1 c.
(No Model.)
_
4 Sheets-Sheet 2.
B. B. HOTOHKISS. BREEGH LOADING CANNON.
No. 270,953.
Patented Jan.23, 1883.
_________________ .._‘
47
B6757‘. B. ?air/Miss,
MM
(N0 Model.)
4 Sheets-Sheet 3.
B. B. HOTOHKISS. BREEGH LOADING CANNON.
No. 270,953.
Patented JaJLZ3, 1883.
2
I
411765‘?!
‘
N, PETZRS. Phm-Limagmphm. Washinginn. nov 0.
.Zzwc r0601‘,
(No Model.)
4 Sheets-Sheet 4.
B. B. HOTOHKISS. BREEOH LOADING CANNON.
No. 270,958.
Patented Jan.23, 1883.
447/0. /
$59.45 l_
-
*2“: ...... ..,
28
@0
test’.
Z
4
@ N. warms, PhomLllhographer, Wahmglon. n. c."
Lwerviar,
W5
(No Model.) _‘
-
2 Sheets-Sheet 1..
A. O. KIOERNER.
'
FIRING MECHANISM FOR ORDNANOE.
No. 394,190.
Patented Dec. 11, 1888..
N. PETERS. mwuxmgnprm. Washington, we.
(N0 Modem-v
'
'
'
2 sheets-sheet 2;
A. G.> KOERNER. _
No. 394,190.
FIRING MECHANISM ‘FOR ORDNANOE.
‘
Patented Dec. _11,_l-888"-.,
v
2 Sheets__sheet 1.
B- B. HOTGI-IKISS, MACHINE GUN.
Iwmdw; ,
4
I 3617'. B. ail/01cm
luff/s.
\
2 Shank-Sheet 2.
B. B. HOTGHKISS;
\
MACHINE GUN.
Reissiled Feb. 6,1883.
y
6A llllllll I
7% 5%
.22
3 I0
a
>
4
w/
v
__
'
Irwa-nior,
Q
‘flak/ya".
'
No Model.)
>1?'.y F. FLETCHER. GUN MOUNTING.
@Ho r 14 0436/.'
»No Ivíodel.\
va sheets-sheet 2. y P. BPLETCHBR. GUN MOUNTING.
No. 499,539.
@9i/mwen@
Patentedïune 13.1893.
'
@moed/woz
f@ ¿mavfÃîZ/@MNO
\N0 Modell.)
3 Sheets-Sheet 3.
P. BIPLÈTCHER. GUN MOUNTING.
No. 499.530.
Patented Jùne 13,1893.
United States Patent 1191 Zweig et al.
5,014,592
Patent Number: Date of Patent:
[11] [45]
May 14, 1991
[54] MULTI-LUG BREECH MECHANISM
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
[75]
26371 of 1902 United Kingdom .................. .. 29/24 5974 of 1913 United Kingdom .................. ,. 89/24
Inventors: John E- Zweig, Poestenkill; John R Kehn, Troy; Michael J. Glennon,
73
A551 nee:
[ 1
g
Loudonvlne’ an of N'Y'
Primary Examiner-Charles T. Jordan
The United States of America as
Assistant Examiner-Stephen J 0111150"
represented by the Secretary of the Army, Washington’ D_C_
Attorney, Agent, or Firm——Robert P. Gibson; Edward Goldberg; Michael C. Sachs 57
[21]
Appl. No.: 459,905
[22] Filed; [51] [52] [58]
[
_
_
_
_ _
A breech mechanism embodles a multi-lug sliding breech block having a plurality of pairs of lugs. At the instant before ?ring, the bearing surfaces of at least one
Jan, 2, 1990
Int. Cl.5 .............................................. .. F41A 3/10 US. Cl. ........................................... .. 89/24 Field of Search ................. .. 89/24',~4.2, 23; 42/23 _
[56]
ABSTRACT 1
1
pair of lugs are spaced a predetermined distance apart from the bearing surfaces of the respective threads, or lugs, of the breech ring. When the cannon is ?red, a reactive force acting on the breech block elastically
References Cited
deforms the material of the ring and block, forcing all
us PATENT DQCUMENTS
the bearing surfaces into an abutting contact relation ship whereby the stresses produced within the material
gynch
""""""""""""" "
‘ 232’090 7/1917 Riggs: a‘ 1:393:53 10/1921 Driggs 2,613,576
2,789,471
10/1952
Finn
of the mechanism are more uniformly distributed
"'"89/4 2 89/42
. . .. . . . . . . ..
. . . ..
throughout the breech ring and the breech block thereby increasing the service life of the mechanism.
89/24
4/1957 Bluford el al. ....................... .. 89/42
5 0)
x
4 Claims, 6 Drawing Sheets
10 o i B
G
78
_
72 96
80
] ] ,
,
BEARING H
‘ 90 94 ~
‘
PITCH
P
k
56
l
H3 ‘I ' 82
62 68
56 BEARING
84 _
I
HEIGHT
CONSTANT
>
92
3‘?
PlTCH—--—>
P
HEIGHT
“_
14
<—
—
<—
AND PITCH
/ <__ 52
1<—-
Q
F 16, 38, 44, 46
<
8 She
Nw a
J.. B. GM .L C A, N E T REGOIL AGTUATÈD HYDRAULIC BREEGH OPERATING MECHANISM FOR ORDNANGE. `
Nm 531 ,-157
‘ Patented Deo-_ 18, 1894. -
/A
(NG Model.)
’
.
s -sheets-sheen 2~
_ J. B.' G. A. CANET. REGOIL ACTUATED HYDRAULIC BREECH OPERATING MEGHANISM
FOR ORDNANGE.
u (No Model.)
_
-
_
»
8 Sheets--Sheet` 3.
J. B. G. A. CANET.
RECOIL lACTUATPJ) HYDRAULIC BREEGH QPERATING MEGHANISM vFORy ORDNANGE.
',{ìîaten‘ted Deo. 18, 1,894.'
(No Model.) „
,
4 LLB,
'
8 Sheets-Sheet 4.
G.A.GANBT.
-
>
RECOIL AGTUATEDHYDR-AULIG BRBBCH OPERATING MECHANISM FOR ORDNANCE.
No. 531,157;
Patented Dec. 18', 1894.
á
T2.É.
ß Wj M
f
Nga'
(No Model.)
.
` 8 Sheets~-Sheet 5.
l J. B. G.A.'CANEF1.
REGOIL AGTUAIED HYDRAULIC BREECH OPERATING MEGHANISM FOR ORDNANCE. _ No. 531,157.
Patented Dec. 18.1894.
NQ
(No Model.)
8 Sheets-Sheet 6. - J.B.G.A.GANBT.
‘RECOIL AGTUATED HYDRAULIC BREEGH OPERATING MEGHANISM `
POR ORDNANGB.
'
Pa'tented’Deo. 18, >18.94.
l@ -
'(No Model.) kJ.B.Gr.11.G1I11\IBT.
8 Sheets-Sheet '7. `
M0011. AGTUATED HYDRAULIG BRBEGH OPERATING MEGHANISM >
'
No. 531,157. `
P011 0111111111011.
»
Patented Deo. 18,1894.
i
- »S
\
L "`\
w
‘ß
N
(No Model.)
8 Sheets-Sheet >8.
J.,B. G. A. CANET.
l l l l l l l l l l l l l l| | | l| |l l |l l l l l Il l l l l l l l l l l ,
US005317949A
Unlted States Patent [19]
[11] Patent Number:
Sugg
[45]
[54] FIRING MECHANISM FOR BREECH-LOADING WEAPONS
Date of Patent:
5,317,949 Jun. 7, 1994
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Webster’s II New Riverside University Dictionary, [76] Inventor:
Ronald E. Sugg, 7800 Castlecomb Rd., Knoxville, Tenn. 37849
“breech”, 1984, p. 200.
Primary Examiner-Stephen C. Bentley Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Pitts & Brittian
[57]
[21] App]. No.: 45,810
ABSTRACT
A ?ring mechanism for a breech-loaded weapon to
[22] Filed:
assure safety and provide reliability of operation. A
Apr. 9, 1993
[51] [52]
Int. 01.5 .............................................. .. F41A 3/10 US. Cl. ...................................... .. 89/24; 89/27.1l
[58]
Field of Search ........................ .. 42/23, 24, 69.01;
89/1.705, 24, 27.11
receiver is formed from a central portion that has a receptor whereby the mechanism can be assembled to the rear end of a weapon barrel, there being a pair of
yoke legs extending rearward from this central portion. Each of the yoke legs have slideways to receive a closely dimensioned breech block. The breech block is moved in a reciprocating motion, when desired, by action of a lever. A shaft attached to this lever causes
[5.6]
References Cited
operation of linkage members which, in turn, move the breech block from a fully' caged position within the
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 458,505
3/1891
yoke arm slideways to a shell-loading position. During
Skodd ................................... .. 89/24
this motion a hammer assembly is moved to a cocked
459,828 9/1891 Maxim
89/24
position and an ejector removes any spent shell from the
466,567
1/ 1892 Koerner ..
89/24
512,743
1/ 1894 Parkhurst
89/24 89/24 89/24 89/24 89/24
weapon. A trigger release extension pin in the breech block is aligned with a trigger release pin in the receiver only when the breech block is fully caged in the re
1,040,001 10/1912 1,707,444 4/1929 2,802,400 8/1957
Olsson ....... .. McCann .... .. Edmund ..
2,821,885 2/1958 Burk 3,687,001 5,042,361
8/1972 8/1991
.
Brint .......... .. 89/24 Janssen et a1. ........................ .. 89/24
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 452681 11/1927 Fed. Rep. of Germany 89/27.l1
ceiver thereby preventing ?ring until this fully caged position is achieved. Provision is made for the disassem bly of components of the mechanism without the use of
tools, thereby facilitating “?eld stripping” of the mech anism.
18 Claims, 4 Drawing Sheets
111111111 1 111 111 [1 1 (1 1 141 1 1711111111 11111111 11111 Umted States Patent [191
[11] Patent Number:
Gorst
[45]
[54] DRIVE DEVICES
Date of Patent:
Inventor:
John B. Gorst, Kendal, United
3/1957
14279 of 1914
Kingdom
[73] Assignee: Vickers Shipbuilding and Engineering ’
1478672
7/1977 United Kingdom .
1605222
8/1984
[21] Appl. No.: 311,368
[30]
Description of Bofors System (Date not known). Description of Proposed Bofors Design (Date not known).
Continuation of Ser. No. 91,332, Jul. 12, 1993, abandoned. Foreign Application Priority Data [GB]
Umted Kingdom .
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Sep' 23’ 1994 Related Us. Application Data
Jul. 15, 1992
United Kingdom .
1332463 10/1973 Unf‘“ Kfngd‘m
Limited United Kingdom
[63]
Italy ......................................... .. 89/45
Unit?d Kingdom e
11616 10/1916 United Kingdom. 6247987 6/1940
[22] Filed:
Mar. 5, 1996
2519850 11/1975 Germany 559190
[75]
5,495,788
United Kingdom ................. .. 9215052
Primary Examiner-Stephen C- Bentley Artomey,A gen t, or F‘m"—Bombe r rg &S uns t' em [57]
ABSTRACT
[51]
Int. Cl.6 ...................................................... .. F41A 5/36
A drive device comprises driving and driven members, and
[52]
US. Cl. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
?rst and second elements, one of the elements being mov
[58]
Field of Search ............................... .. 89/41, 20.4, 45
. . . . . . . .. 89/41; 89/45
able With respect to the other- Energy derived from the
coming together of the elements is stored, preferably [56]
References Cited
hydraulically, and transferred to the driving member. Advan tageously, the drive device is applied to a gun whereby the device may be used to drive the breech opening and closing
Us PATENT DOCUMENTS 436,899 9/1890 Maxim ................................... .. 89/204 531,157 12/1894 Canet ........ .. 89/204 3,598,016
3,991,650
8/1971
Chiabrandy . . . . .
_ . _ _. 89/157
11/1976 Garland et a1. ...................... .. 89143.01
mechanism and/or the wading tfay- The ?rst and Second elements include the beating Plate and a Part Of the breech structure. Energy to be stored and transferred is obtained
from the recuperation of the gun after ?ring.
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 0022335
1/1981
18 Claims, 8 Drawing Sheets
European Pat. 01f. .
BREECH OPEN (90° LOAD POSITION.
ADDITIONAL CRANK ROTATION \ ’\/\LO° TO MAXIMUM 130° I90°+ 40°) I
(30°)POSITION. 12
BREECHBLO UNLOCKED.
REECH BLOCK.
LOCKED.
(No Model.)
H. SCHNEIDER.
queen-REA
BREE-CH MECHANISM FOR QUICK FIRING GUNS.
No. 561,444.
Patented June 2, 1896.
________r_////
WITNESSES:
M BY
N YENTQR .
?mormm
AN DREW B_GRAHAM_ PHUTO-UYHQWASMINGTON. v.0
'
(No Model.)
7v Sheets—She'et 2. H. SCHNEIDER. .
BREEGH MECHANISM FOR QUICK FIRING GUNS.
No. 561,444.
Patented June 2, 1896. ‘F1115-
WITNESSES:
v
'
I
INVigZTORA
jumonmw
(No Model.)
7 Sheets-Sheet 3. . SOHNEID
BREEGH MEGH No. 561,444.
ER.
SM FOR'QU IGK FIRING GUNS. _
Patented June 2, 1896
l/
WITNESSES:
(No Model.)
H. SCHNEIDER.
7 Sheets-~She9t 4.
BRBEOH MECHANISM FOR QUICK FIRING GUNS.
No. 561,444.
‘ Patented June 2, I896.
I
3 __
L-__--______ _J
72.
WITNESSES .
dfm/mlm M44 y?w ATTORNEYS
ANDREW a GRAHAM PHOYO umo WASHINGTON DC
(No Model.)
'7 Sheets-Sheet 6'.
H. SCHNEIDER. BREEGH MECHANISM FOR QUICK FIRING GUNS.
No. 561,444.
Patented June 2., 1896.
WITNESSES :
Z.
[NYE/l TUB
4
44w Arm/mag;
ANDREW ‘GRAHAM. PHUTO~UTNO. WASH!" GT0", 0 C.
(No Model.) H
7 Sheets-Sheet 7. ‘
SCHNEIDER
BRBEUH MECHANISM FOR. QUIGK FIRING GUNS.
Patented June 2, 1896.
No. 561,444.
'
_ WITNESSES;
m5
I
INVENTOR
'
_.
JM%M
BY
W '
M. PNOTO-LIYMOYWASHINGTON. D C.
ATTORNEYS
k
Dec. 2’8, 1937.
v. HAMMAR Er A1.
2,103,670
WHEELED FIREARM
Filed Nov. 25, 1935
4 sheets-sheet 1
Dec. 28, 1937.
I
v_ HAMMAR ET AL
2,103,670
WHEELED FIREARM
Filed Nov. 25, 1955
4 Sheets-Sheet 2
NJ. „Zâwemto TL.
«7M
/
‘
au) [2M
Dec. 28, 1937.
v. HAMMAR ET Al.
2,103,670
WHEELED FIREARM
Filed Nov. 23, 1935
4 Sheets-She'et 5
„35
27/
45
.32
Dec. 28, 1937.
V. HAMMAR ET AL
2,103,670
WHEELED FIREARM
Filed Nov. 25, 1935
4 Sheets-Sheet 4
fr we 17 C a T; Vfkfo r #asm -mav' O "i
¿ivi-n ¿c1-nam ue? unison
@tta @im 1-1
@ZM/ßw? “DW”
US006024007A
United States Patent [19]
[11]
Patent Number:
Searle et al.
[45]
Date of Patent:
[54] [75]
FIELD HOWITZERS Inventors: Harold Leslie Searle; David Andrew
544438
9/1959
1/1981 12/1984
783790 825916
7/1935 3/1938
France ................................ .. 89/37.05 France ................................ .. 89/4011
300702
3/1917
Germany ............................ .. 89/37.05
157092 283245 458499
4/1921 1/1928 3/1935
United Kingdom . United Kingdom . United Kingdom .
United Kingdom
[73] Assignee: Vickers Shipbuilding & Engineering Limited, BarroW-in-Furness, United
Kingdom
[21] Appl. No.: 08/038,088 Filed:
Mar. 29, 1993 Related US. Application Data
[63]
Feb. 15,2000
0 022 335 0 127 601
Eaglestone, both of BarroW-in-Furness; James Bone, Nr. Ulverston, all of
[22]
6,024,007
Belgium ............................. .. 89/4009
European Pat. Off. . European Pat. Off. .
869271
5/1961
1011379 1109011 1473577 2198819 2198822 2198823
11/1965 4/1968 5/1977 6/1988 6/1988 6/1988
United United United United United United
United Kingdom ................ .. 89/37.05
89/06778
7/1989
WIPO .
Kingdom Kingdom Kingdom Kingdom Kingdom Kingdom
. . . . . .
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Continuation of application No. 07/456,818, Dec. 13, 1989, abandoned.
[30]
Foreign Application Priority Data
Dec. 14, 1988
[GB]
Int. Cl.7 .................................................... .. F41A 23/30
[52]
US. Cl. ..................... .. 89/4301; 89/4009; 89/3713;
89/4011; 89/4002 Field of Search .............................. .. 89/4002, 37.13,
89/3705, 42.01, 43.01, 37.07, 40.09, 40.11 [56]
References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 1,754,943
4/1930
1,951,338
3/1934 Barnes .
2,049,420
8/1936
Hammar ............................... .. 89/43.01
2,072,099
3/1937 Davison .
Barnes ................................. .. 89/40.09
2,413,703
1/1947
2,821,117
1/1958 Hultgren .
Fischer ................................. .. 89/43.01
2,857,815 10/1958 Magnuson. 3,009,395 11/1961 Brandt.
(List continued on neXt page.) FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS 79588
585.
United Kingdom ................. .. 8829192
[51]
[58]
Webster, Webster’s Ninth NeW Collegiate Dictionary, p.
5/1919
Primary Examiner—Stephen M. Johnson Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Pollock, Vande Sande & Amernick
[57]
ABSTRACT
A light Weight ?eld hoWitZer includes a barrel (101) Which is supported by a cradle constructed from holloW members (119,119A) and Which is pivotally mounted about a trunnion bearing (113) secured to a chassis (117). The trunnion bearing (113) lies on the barrel axis and is positioned beyond the limit of maximum recoil of the barrel. Front stabilizers and rear trail support legs are provided to spread the load of the hoWitZer and spades are rigidly secured to the chassis
(117). The hoWitZer includes a single hydraulic accumulator arrangement (136,177,185,130,189,119) constituting a com bined recoil buffer and recuperator system. A barrel elevat ing means is provided comprising a geared manual means
(115,116,153,149,139) assisted by a precompressed gas sys tem (114,119A).
6 Claims, 10 Drawing Sheets
Austria ............................... .. 89/37.05
108T
113
138 137
14A
101
102
110 1
110A 119A
117
1
106
108C
No. 628,870.
Patented July M, 13997. C. H. TOMPKINSJ BREECH LOADING OBDNANCE. (Application ?led Feb. 20, 1897.)
(No Model.)
Z
wz'mems.
éfzém
S‘Sheets-Sheet I.
No. 629,673‘.
Pa‘lented` luly 25, 1899. F. F. FLETCHER.
‘
BRE‘ECH. MECHANISM FÜR RAPID FIREGUNS. (Application filed Apr. 13. 1898.~
:No M0621-)
4 Sheets-Sheet I.
' jg
5'”- ’
f l,
______ __
/
‘11|
ww..
~ 1
'
_
“i”, „______/
’5r C
P2 6o
j'
l
I.2'
o
Nu. 629,673.
Patented'luly 25, |899.
l
F. F. FLETCHER.
BREECH MECHANISM FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS. 'räo Model.)
4 Sheets-*Sheet 2,
\A
/////// ////// /
1./ W..
1/A.: / .n
A
î
Patented luly 25, |899'.
No. 629,673.
ll". F.A FLETCHER. BREECH MECHANiSM FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS. (Application filed Apr. I3, 189B.)
(No Modem
4 Sheets-Sheet 3.
. .yl
No. 629,673. F. F. FLETCHER.
Patented July 25, |899.
BHEECH MECHANISM FOR RAPID FIRE GUNS. (Application ñled Apr. 13. 1898.,
.
‘No Model.\
4 Sheeîs-Sheef 4.
No. 734,416.
PATENTBD JULY 21, 1903. C. HOLMSTRÖM @L A. E. MASOALL. B11115011 MEGHANISM POR ORDNANCE. APPLIGATION FILED JULY 28. 1002. 4 SHEETS-»SHEET 1.
N0 MODEL.
. L.
.îLdnuP
.
.
No. 734,415.
PATENTED JULY 2lî 1903, C. HOLMSTRÖM 6L A. E‘ MASCALL.
BRBBGH MECHANISM FÜR ORDNANGE. APPLIOATÍON FILED JULY 28, 1902. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 2
No MODE@
Q
No. 734,416.
PATENTBD JULY 2l, 1903. C. HOLMSTRÖM ¿c A. E. MASGALL. BREBGH MECHANISM FOR ORDNANCB. APPLICATION FILED JULY 2H. 1902. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 3
v
\\ j@ .5.
No. 734,416.
PATENTED JULY 21, 1903. C. HOLMSTRÖM 6L A. E. MASGALL. BREECH MECHANISM PDR ORDNANCB. APPLICATION FILED JULY 28.1902. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 4.
N0 MODEL.
NM
Zad-É? @0666/
C.
N0. 795,221.
PATENTED JULY 18. 1905. S. A. S. HAMMAR.
BRBBGH, MECHANISM. Aérmoulon rum) JULY 1a.19o1 4 SHEETS~SHEBT 1.
-
aowonl’oz
No. 795,221.
PATENTED JULY 18, 1905. S. A. S; HAMMAR.
BREBGH MECHANISM. API’LIOATION FILED JULY 16.1901. 4 SHEETS-$3331’ ~2 .
Lmw -....-
PATENTED JULY 18, 1905.
No. ‘795,221. '
S. A. 8. HA MMAR. V
BREBGH MEG
APPLICATION min
'
HANISM.
I.
N
MA’
{1% 6W1, 3%;
' 6mm“,
No. 795,221.
PATBNTED JULY 18, 1905. S. A. S. HAMMAR. BREBGH MECHANISM. APPLICATION rum) JULY 16,1901. 4 SHEETS-SHEET 4.
51-11mm”
auwenugo
um m. n mnull Imam vnsmmou. m c
No. 798,882.
‘ J. W. DEARBORN.
PATENTED ‘SEPT. 5, 1905. _
RAPID FIRE ORDNANGE. APPLIOATION FILED MAB-11. 1904. '
7 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
PATENTED SEPT. 5, 1905..
No. 798,882. J, W. DEARBORN. RAPID FIRE ORDNANUE.
APPLICATION FILED MAB-.11. 1904. .7
8HEE T s
ii.
QM
Il'"-
/
H am .
PATENTED SEPT. 5, 1905.
No. 798,882.
J. W. DEARBORN. RAPID FIRE ORDNANGE. APPLIOATION FILED MAB. 11. 1904.'
7 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
5.
PATBNTED SEPT. 5, 1905.
No. 798,882. J. WLDEARBORN.
RAPID FIREORDNANGE. APPLICATION FILED MAR. 11. 1904. 7 SHEETS-SHEET 4.
2 ,... ‘s.
.<\\ .. f
‘sg
“Am.
Wdr'zesses:
ImH w
PATENTED SEPT. 5, 1905.
No. ‘798,882. I. W. DEARBORN. RAPID FIRE ORDNANGE.
APPLICATION FILED MAB..11. 1904.
_7 SHEETS-SHEET 5.
w.MQ
Wiz‘n ass 65:
Mi;
No. ‘798,882.
PATENTBD SEPT. 5, 1905.
‘
J. w. DEARBORN.
RAPID FIRE ORDNANGE. APPLICATION FILED MAR.11, 1904. 7 SHEETS—SHEBT 6,
7
Witnesses‘:
WM ._
>
8,46
£4” ‘by
MW ill'ré'lziw' F7: MW Alffys
No. ‘798,882. J. W. DEARBORN, RAPID FIRE ORDNANGE. APPLIOATIOH FILED MAR 11
% \
@x E QR
1904
'
US008726784B2
(12) United States Patent
(10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent:
Dawson et al.
(54)
(56)
FIELD GUN AIM
Frederick Herbert, Barrow in Furness (GB); John Michael Webb, Barrow in
5,210,370 A 6,024,007 A
Fumess (GB)
Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35
U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
EP FR GB
Oct. 10, 2012
(51)
(52)
Search Report dated Feb. 7, 2013, issued in corresponding United
(Continued)
Apr. 17, 2014
Foreign Application Priority Data
(30)
.... .. ........................... ..
12181152
(57)
Int. Cl. F41A 23/28 F41A 23/46 F41A 25/00 F41A 25/22 US. Cl.
(2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01) (2006.01)
nance can include a barrel de?ning a barrel axis and having a
muzzle towards the front end of the howitzer and a breech
(2013.01) ....................... ..
ABSTRACT
A howitzer suitable for deployment on a ground plane, the howitzer having an ordnance for ?ring a projectile. The ord
23/28 (2013.01); F41A 23/46 (2013.01); F41A 25/00 (2013.01); F41A 25/22
USPC
Primary Examiner * Stephen M Johnson
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Finch & Maloney PLLC (GB)
CPC ............... .. F41A
(58)
2/1996 1/1966 11/1997
Kingdom Patent Application No. 12181152. (3 pages).
Prior Publication Data
US 2014/0102286 A1
0 695 925 A1 1425 261 2 313 179 A
OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Dec. 7, 2012
(65)
5/1993 Mraz et a1. 2/2000 Searle et a1.
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
(21) App1.No.: 13/708,605 (22)
11/1920 Moriarty .................... .. 89/43.02 1/1968 Aldrin ........................ .. 89/40.11 8/1971 Chiabrandy et a1. .......... .. 89/157
(Continued)
(73) Assignee: BAE SYSTEMS PIC (GB)
Filed:
References Cited
1,358,386 A * 3,366,009 A * 3,598,016 A *
(72) Inventors: Keith Dawson, Barrow in Furness (GB);
Notice:
May 20, 2014
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
(71) Applicant: BAE SYSTEMS plc, London (GB)
(*)
US 8,726,784 B2
89/40.03; 89/40.04; 89/40.09
Field of Classi?cation Search CPC ....... .. F41A 23/24; F41A 23/28; F41A 23/46;
F41A 25/00; F41A 23/34; F41A 25/02; F41A 25/04; F41A 25/22; F41A 25/24
assembly at the back end of the barrel; a cradle for holding the ordnance at a traverse and an elevation; two trunnion pins
located on the cradle, which co-locate with receiving trunnion bearings on a saddle, wherein in a ?rst position said breech is located forward of the trunnion, in a second position, at the
end of the recoil Stroke, the breech is retracted substantially behind the trunnion, wherein a recoil Stroke is variable depending on the selection of the elevation.
USPC .................... .. 89/40.03, 40.04, 40.011, 40.09
See application ?le for complete search history.
6 Claims, 6 Drawing Sheets
US 8,726,784 B2 Page 2 (56)
References Cited
OTHER PUBLICATIONS Jan. 23, 2014 European Search Report issued in European Applica
U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
tion No. 122751746. Jan. 24, 2014 International Search Report and Written Opinion issued in PCT/GB2013/000424.
6,178,866 B1 8,061,259 B1 2008/0053301 A1
1/2001 Searle et al. 11/2011 Searle et al. 3/2008 Balbo
* cited by examiner
US. Patent
May 20, 2014
Sheet 1 0f 6
Figure 2
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Figure 3
Figure 4
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May 20, 2014
Sheet 3 0f6
Figure 5
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May 20, 2014
Sheet 4 0f6
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US. Patent
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Figure 9
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May 20, 2014
Sheet 6 0f6
Figure 10a
90
Figurcv 10b
US 8,726,784 B2
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US007971517B2
(12) United States Patent
(10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent:
Eagleston et al. (54)
GUN RECOIL
3,026,777 A 4,269,109 A
(75) Inventors: David Andrew Eagleston,
BarroW-in-Furness (GB); Stephen Wildgoose, Ulverston (GB)
6/1985
4,624,346 A *
11/1986
>l< 4,867,040 A >l<
6,347,568 B1
(73) Assignee: BAE Systems plc, London (GB) (*)
Notice:
2007/0256345 A1*
Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35
U.S.C. 154(b) by 0 days.
Dec. 16, 2008
(65)
(30)
(51) (52)
(58)
9/1989
Barrett .......................... .. 89/172
..
2/2002 Soulaigre 11/2007
Hall et a1. .................... .. 42/76.1
FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS GB GB W0
2111656 A 2 237 622 A WO 2007/139447 A1
7/1983 5/1991 12/2007
(74) Attorney, A gent, or Firm * Scully, Scott, Murphy &
Jan. 21, 2010
(57)
(GB) ................................. .. 0725247.1
Int. Cl. F41A 25/22
........ ..
Stoner .
Presser, RC.
Foreign Application Priority Data
Dec. 21, 2007
KatZ
9/1987
Primary Examiner * Stephen M Johnson
Prior Publication Data US 2010/0011951A1
Bender et a1. .............. .. 89/1405
* cited by examiner
(21) App1.No.: 12/291,02s (22) Filed:
Jul. 5, 2011
3/1962 Wooderson, 111 5/1981 Stoner
4,524,671 A >l< 4,690,032 A
US 7,971,517 B2
ABSTRACT
A gun comprising: a generally tubular barrel de?ning a barrel axis and having an external barrel surface about the perimeter of the tubular barrel a cradle having a cradle bore for accom
(2006.01)
modating a section of the barrel Wherein the barrel is slidably
US. Cl. .................................... .. 89/37.14; 89/4301 Field of Classi?cation Search ............... .. 89/37.14,
mounted in the cradle bore such that the barrel can move relative to the cradle along the barrel axis across a range of
89/4301
barrel positions and Wherein an interface de?ned by the slid able contact between external barrel surface and the cradle boreii) prevents rotation of the barrel relative to the cradle about the barrel axis; and ii) is maintained at a single section of the cradle over the entire range of barrel positions.
See application ?le for complete search history. (56)
References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS 1,754,943 442,919 A *
12/1890 4/1930
Hammar Schneider .... ..
89/4301 89/4301
5 Claims, 3 Drawing Sheets
US. Patent
Partri0.r
Jul. 5, 2011
Sheet 1 013
US 7,971,517 B2
US. Patent
Jul. 5, 2011
Sheet 2 013
US 7,971,517 B2
US. Patent
Jul. 5, 2011
Sheet 3 013
US 7,971,517 B2
Partrior
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US008276495B1
(12) United States Patent Chiu et a].
(54)
MODULAR EXPLOSIVE ORDNANCE DISPOSAL SYSTEM
(75)
Inventors: Peter Chiu, New York, NY (US);
(10) Patent N0.: (45) Date of Patent: (56)
US 8,276,495 B1 Oct. 2, 2012
References Cited U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
(73)
Kronman etal
............ .. 89/1.14
Hansen Lukman, Parsippany, NJ (US);
4,664,631 A *
5/1987 Pederson et a1.
434/16
Laurie A. Florio, West Orange, NJ (US); Brent Donahue, Newton, NJ (US);
4,757,629 A *
7/1988
4,779,511 A * 10/1988 Proctoret a1. 5,210,368 A * 5/1993 Helleret a1.
Kevin Russell, Jersey City, NJ (US); Eddy K. Tsui, Parsippany, NJ (US)
5,386,758 A *
2/1995
Conley ......... ..
86/50
5,460,154 A *
10/1995
Mattern et a1. .
124/56
5,743,246 A *
4/1998
Mattern ....... ..
124/56
2009/0178548 A1*
7/2009
Tyas et a1. ....................... .. 86/50
Assignee: The United States of America as
represented by the Secretary of the
Army, Washington, DC (US)
(*)
Notice:
Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this patent is extended or adjusted under 35
USC 154(b) by 204 days.
(21) Appl. No.: 12/854,225 (22) Filed: (51)
Aug. 11, 2010
Int. C].
F423 33/00
(52) (58)
(2006.01)
US. Cl. ................... .. 86/50; 89/7; 89/1.14; 42/1.08 Field of Classi?cation Search .......... .. 86/50; 89/7,
89/1.14; 42/1.08 See application ?le for complete search history.
3,695,141 A *
10/1972
Austin ............. ..
42/84
86/50 86/50
* cited by examiner Primary Examiner * Michael Carone Assistant Examiner * Samir Abdosh
(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm * Michael C. Sachs
(57) ABSTRACT A kit of modular explosive ordnance disposal components may include ?ve components. The ?ve components may be assembled in various con?gurations to ?re solid slugs, Water shots, or ?n-stabiliZed projectiles. Each assembled con?gu ration may include a ?rst component having a generally cylin drical shape, a through-bore, a muZZle end, and a breech end. The muZZle end of the ?rst component may include external threads. The breech end of the ?rst component may include an internally-threaded portion for receiving a .50 caliber breech
plug. A .50 caliber cartridge chamber may be formed adjacent the internally-threaded portion. A bore of about one inch in diameter may extend from the .50 caliber cartridge chamber to the muZZle end of the ?rst component.
6 Claims, 6 Drawing Sheets
40
/
M/
Europaisches Patentamt (19)
European Patent Office Office europeen brevets een des brevets
£P
0 932
01 2 A 2
E U R O P E A N PATENT A P P L I C A T I O N
(12)
(43) Date of publication: 28.07.1999 Bulletin 1999/30
(51) intci.6: F 4 1 A 9 / 7 6 , F41A9/39
F41A9/82,
(21) Application number: 99850004.5 (22) Date of filing: 15.01.1999 (84) Designated Contracting States: AT BE CH CY DE DK ES Fl FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE Designated Extension States: AL LT LV MK RO SI (30) Priority: 27.01.1998 SE 9800207
(72) Inventor: Berglund, Bengt 691 48 Karlskoga (SE) (74) Representative: Falk, Bengt Bofors AB Patents and Trademarks 691 80 Karlskoga (SE)
(71) Applicant: Bofors AB 691 80 Karlskoga (SE) (54)
Loading system for an artillery gun
The present invention relates to a piece-mount(57) ed shell magazine (7) of the endless chain conveyor type intended for preferably self-propelled artillery pieces (1 ), which magazine, as a result of its design and the fact that it is mounted on the elevating system (4) of the
piece, is capable in an effective manner of having in readiness a sufficient firsthand requirement of shells (24) which may be of different types and are all promptly available for firing in any order. The shell magazine (7) according to the invention is also very suitable for modernizing older pieces.
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European Patent Office Office européen des brevets
(11)
EP 1 653 188 A1
EUROPÄISCHE PATENTANMELDUNG
(12) (43) Veröffentlichungstag:
(51) Int Cl.: F41A 3/10 (2006.01)
03.05.2006 Patentblatt 2006/18
(21) Anmeldenummer: 05017573.6 (22) Anmeldetag: 12.08.2005 (84) Benannte Vertragsstaaten:
(72) Erfinder:
AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR Benannte Erstreckungsstaaten: AL BA HR MK YU
• Hülsewis, Hans 47295 Duisburg (DE) • Bohnsack, Eckehard, Dr. 29345 Unterlüss (DE) • Breuer, Heinz-Günter 47249 Duisburg (DE)
(30) Priorität: 29.10.2004 DE 102004052550 (74) Vertreter: Dietrich, Barbara (71) Anmelder: Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH 29345 Unterlüss (DE)
(54)
Thul Patentanwaltsgesellschaft mbH Rheinmetall Allee 1 40476 Düsseldorf (DE)
Keilverschluss für eine Rohrwaffe Verschlußkeil (9) mindestens zwei axial hintereinander angeordnete Stufen (12, 13) aufweist, wobei die Anlagefläche (16) der dem Waffenrohr (1) benachbarten ersten Stufe (12) eine positive und die Anlagefläche (17) der zweiten Stufe (13) eine negative Neigungsrichtung besitzen, und wobei die Neigungsrichtungen der Anlageflächen (16, 17) der den Stufen (12, 13) korrespondierenden Vertiefungen (14, 15) der Seitenteile (3, 4) des Bodenstückes (2) den Neigungsrichtungen der Anlageflächen (16, 17) der beiden Stufen (12, 13) des Verschlußkeiles (9) entsprechen.
EP 1 653 188 A1
(57) Die Erfindung betrifft einen Keilverschluß für eine Rohrwaffe mit einem an einem Waffenrohr (1) heckseitig angeordneten Bodenstück (2) und einem in einer Ausnehmung (7) des Bodenstückes (2) senkrecht zur Seelenachse (8) des Waffenrohres (1) verschiebbaren Verschlußkeil (9). Um eine gegenüber bekannten Keilverschlüssen optimalere Kraftverteilung innerhalb des Bodenstückes (2) bei Schußabgabe zu erreichen und damit die spannungsmäßige Höchstbelastung zu optimieren, schlägt die Erfindung vor, einen Keilverschluß vorzusehen, dessen
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