Jdnkfbni `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks [}dbnbni U}asan{ak mr? Cdu{. Sqkdrdn L.Ld}
Srffdmqs ? Jdnkfbni @h Kdnia}`qs I``ks Dn
bn{}`kqc{b`n {` Kdnia}`qs I``ks
, [a}lbn`f`ir `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks , ]aiqfd{b`n Nd{b`ndf dnk Bn{a}nd{b`ndf Dn
bn{}`kqc{b`n {` BLKI C`ka
, Qnka}s{dnkbni `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks Cfdssas , Nbna Cfdssas `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks , Kdnia}`qs I``ks Fbs{ *KIF" , Ld}gbni dnk Fdmafbni `h udcgdias S{`ydia
dnk Sai}aid{b`n ]atqb}alan{s
C`nkb{b`n Udia =
`h Cd}}bdia dnk Sjbuua} ]asu`nsbmbfb{bas
Udia 3
Dn bn{}`kqc{b`n {` Kdnia}`qs I``ks Dkd rdni lanramq{ kanidn Kdnia}`qs I``ks *KI" d{dq Jdd}k`qs Ld{a}bdfs *JD_LD[" d{dq kdfdl mdjdsd Bnk`nasbd kbsamq{ Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd *MM" Odkb dud kahbnbsb kd}b Kdnia}`qs I``ks d{dq Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd 0 ‖ Sqd{q md}dni d{dq sqms{dnsb rdni kdud{ lanblmqfgdn sqd{q }asbg` gaudkd gasajd{dn& gasafdld{dn obyd& ga}qsdgdn fbnigqnidn kdn u}`ua}{b “.
Kdnia}`qs I``ks Cd}i` kdud{ {a}kb}b d{ds7 Ma}man{qg Cdb} *Fbtqbk" Ma}man{qg Udkd{ *S`fbk" Ma}man{qg Ids *Idssas" Udia ;
[a}lbn`f`ib Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd Bnhfdlldmfa sqms{dncas *mdjdn lqkdj {a}mdgd}" Mdjdn lqkdj {a}mdgd} {a}kb}b kd}b sqm,gaf`lu`g mdjdn uafakdg& mdjdn uani`gsbkdsb& mdjdn dld{ sdnid{ lqkdj {a}mdgd} *az{}alafr hfdlldmfa sqms{dncas"& kdn mdjdn sdnid{ lqkdj {a}mdgd} *jbijfr hfdlldmfa sqms{dncas". Mdjdn kdud{ {a}mdgd} *hfdlldmfa sqms{dncas" oqid {a}ldsqg gd{ai`}b mdjdn lqkdj {a}mdgd} *bnhfdlldmfa sqms{dncas" {a{dub uaniiqnddn sblm`f mdjdrd {bkdg kbua}fqgdn qn{qg mdjdn,mdjdn {a}samq{ Azuf`sbxas *ma}sbhd{ lqkdj lafakdg" Mdjdn kdn h`}lqfdsb rdni kb{dnkdb kanidn n`{dsb mdjdrd azuf`sbxa‖ kdud{ lafakdg kanidn uqgqfdn/man{q}dn& iasagdn& ualdndsdn& dub kdn sqlma} nrdfd fdbn mdjgdn {dnud `gsbian d{l`sha}bg. Fakdgdn dgdn kbubcq `faj sqd{q }adgsb ga}ds kd}b mdjdn. Ana}ib {bniib kbfaudsgdn kanidn u}`udidsb iaf`lmdni qkd}d rdni ma}ia}dg sdnid{ caud{. Samdidb c`n{`j& dsdl nb{}d{ kdud{ lanblmqfgdn fakdgdn obgd ma}adgsb kanidn mama}dud s`fxan saua}{b dsa{`n& kba{bf a{a}& a{dn`f. Udia 1
[a}lbn`f`ib Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd @zbkbbni *uani`gsbkdsb" Mdjdn,mdjdn kdn h`}lqfdsb rdni kb{dnkdb kanidn n`{dsb mdjdrd `zbkbbni‖ mbdsdnrd {bkdg lqkdj {a}mdgd}. [a{dub mbfd g`n{dg kanidn mdjdn lqkdj {a}mdgd} d{dq mdjdn sdnid{ lqkdj {a}mdgd} la}agd kdud{ lanbnigd{gdn }asbg` gamdgd}dn sacd}d sbinbhbgdn. Kdfdl ma}mdidb jdf la}agd dkdfdj mdjdn dn`}idnbg saua}{b id}dl *sdf{,fbga" * sdf{,fbga" kanidn sbhd{ uani`gsbkdsb gqd{ kdn ua}`gsbkd,ua}`gsbkd `}idnbg. C`n{`j mdjdn {a}samq{ dkdfdj gdfbql gf`}d{ kdn gdfbql ua}ldnidnd{ oqid dsdl nb{}d{ uagd{. Xa}r [`zbc *Sdnid{ Ma}dcqn" Mdjdn kdn h`}lqfdsb rdni kb{dnkdb kanidn n`{dsb mdjdrd „xa}r {`zbc‐ kdud{ lanramdmgdn ga}qsdgdn gasajd{dn dgq{ d{dq g}`nbs kdn mdjgdn gald{bdn udkd g`nsan{}dsb sdnid{ }ankdj obgd ldsqg ga {qmqj lafdfqb bnjdfdsb & lafdfqb lqfq{ *bnias{b`n"& d{dq g`n{dg kanidn gqfb{. C`n{`j mdjdn kanidn sbhd{ {a}samq{ lbsdfnrd gdfbql sbdnbkd& jrk}`ian sqfhbkd& nb{}`manana kdn d{}bubn. Udia 8
[a}lbn`f`ib Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd C`}}`sbxa *g`}`sbh" Mdjdn kdn h`}lqfdsb kanidn n`{dsb „c`}}`sbxa‐ dkdfdj la}qsdg od}bnidn jbkqu. Obgd sqd{q mdjdn la}qsdg gasajd{dn kdn gqfb{ jaydn qob d{dq sbhd{ bnb kdud{ kbu}akbgsb gd}and gd}dg{a}bs{bg gblbd mdjdn qob& saua}{b dsdl *uJ 6=" kdn mdsd *uJ>44&1"& kb{dnkdb samdidb mdjdn g`}`sbh. C`n{`j mdjdn kanidn sbhd{ {a}samq{ lbsdfnrd dsdl lbna}df saua}{b JCf kdn J=S@; ldquqn mdsd saua}{b fd}q{dn Nd@J *>=!". B}}b{dn{ *Lanramdmgdn B}b{dsb" Mdjdn kdn h`}lqfdsb kanidn n`{dsb „b}}b{dn{‐ dkdfdj {bkdg g`}`sbh {a{dub kdud{ lanramdmgdn bnhfdldsb obgd g`n{dg kanidn gqfb{ d{dq safduq{ fankb}. C`n{`j mdjdn kanidn sbhd{ {a}samq{ lbsdfnrd bs`u}`ubfdlbnd& gdfsbql gf`}bkd kdn dsdl kdn mdsd anca}.
Udia 9
]aiqfd{b`ns Nd{b`ndf ( Bn{a}nd{b`ndf
LD]U@F
BLKI ALs
KI UU kdn GL
Udia :
QQ N`49 =55:
]aiqfd{b`n ? BL@ dnk LD]U@F [ja BL@ bs d Qnb{ak Nd{b`ns suacbdfbsak diancr yjbcj jds kaxaf`uak bn{a}nd{b`ndf faibsfd{b`n kadfbni yb{j {y` gar bssqas h`} {ja ld}b{bla bnkqs{}r? • [ja sdha{r `h fbha d{ sad • U}axan{b`n `h u`ffq{b`n h}`l sjbus [ja BL@ jds kaxaf`uak {y` bn{a}nd{b`ndf c`nxan{b`ns {` dkk}ass {jasa bssqas? •[ja S@FDS C`nxan{b`n *c`xa}bni sdha{r `h fbha d{ sad" •[ja LD]U@F C`nxan{b`n *c`xa}bni u`ffq{b`n u}axan{b`n" [` squufalan{ {ja u}bncbufas fdbk k`yn bn {ja S@FDS dnk LD]U@F C`nxan{b`ns& {ja BL@ kaxaf`uak {ja Bn{a}nd{b`ndf Ld}b{bla Kdnia}`qs I``ks *BLKI" C`ka. [ja BLKI c`ka c`n{dbns ka{dbfak {acjnbcdf suacbhbcd{b`ns {` andmfa kdnia}`qs i``ks {` ma {}dnsu`}{ak sdhafr mr sad. [ja BLKI C`ka macdla ldnkd{`}r h`} dk`u{b`n mr S@FDS sbind{`}r s{d{as h}`l 4s{ Odnqd}r =55;. =55;.
Udia 2
]aiqfd{b`n ? BL@ dnk LD]U@F LD]U@F 939: *Ld}bna U`ffq{b`n"& rdb{q g`nxansb Bn{a}nd{b`ndf `faj BL@ rdni lanid{q} uancaidjdn uancald}dn kbfdq{. LD]U@F {a}kb}b kd}b 1 *fbld" Dnnaz? Dnnaz? Dnnaz B? Ua}d{q}dn uancaidjdn uancald}dn `faj lbnrdg Dnnaz BB? Ua}d{q}dn qn{qg uanidydsdn uancald}dn `faj d{,d{ cdb} ma}dcqn kdfdl oqlfdj masd} Dnnaz BBB? Ua}d{q}dn uancaidjdn uancald}dn `faj d{,d{ ma}mdjdrd rdni kbdnigq{ lafdfqb fdq{ kdfdl galdsdn& d{dq ua{b d{dq {dnigb obnobni d{dq l`mbf {dnigb kdn ia}m`ni {dnigb
Dnnaz BX? Ua}d{q}dn uancaidjdn uancald}dn `faj g`{`}dn kd}b gdudf Dnnaz X? Ua}d{q}dn uancaidjdn uancald}dn `faj sdludj kd}b gdudf Dnnaz XB? Ua}d{q}dn uancaidjdn uancald}dn qkd}d kd}b gdudf,gdudf Udia 45
]aiqfd{b`n ? LD]U@F Dnnaz BBB? Ua}d{q}dn uancaidjdn uancald}dn `faj d{,d{ ma}mdjdrd rdni kbdnigq{ lafdfqb fdq{ kdfdl galdsdn& d{dq ua{b d{dq {dnigb obnobni d{dq l`mbf {dnigb kdn ia}m`ni {dnigb *Dlankalan{ Cb}cqfd} fa{{a} N`.35;8 =8 Ld}cj =545"
-]aiqfd{b`n 4
]aiqfd{b`n 1
Duufbcd{b`n
S{`ydia
]aiqfd{b`n =
]aiqfd{b`n 8
Udcgbni
Tqdn{b{r fblb{d{b`ns
]aiqfd{b`n 3
]aiqfd{b`n 9
Ld}gbni dnk fdmaffbni
Azcau{b`ns
]aiqfd{b`n ;/
]aiqfd{b`n :
K`cqlan{d{b`n
U`}{ S{d{a c`n{}`f `n `ua}d{b`ndf }atqb}alan{s/
Udia 44
]aiqfd{b`n ? LD]U@F ]ai N` N`. = Udcgbni
Uanoafdsdn Jd}qs
lancaidj mdjdrd {a}jdkdu fbnigqnidn ld}b{bl Jd}qs sasqdb kanidn oanbs md}dninrd Udcgbni
N`. 3 Ld}gbni ( Fdmaffbni
jd}qs kb {dnkdb kanidn Ndld [agnbs rdni lanibnkbgdsb ‖ Ld}bna U`ffq{dn{“ kdn kb cdn{qlgdn QN Nqlma}. Jd}qs lanodlbn Ld}gbni nrd {djdn kdn {bkdg jbfdni mbfd md}dni {sm {aniiafdl kb fdq{
N`. ; K`cqlan{
Lancdn{qlgdn
N`. 1 S{`ydia
Udia 4=
Ndld [agnbs qn{qg sa{bdu md}dni Sjbuua} jd}qs lanibsb BL@ KI H`}l Sa{bdu gdudf rdni lalmdyd KI jd}qs laluqnrdb Suacbdf Fbs{& S{`ydia Ufdn ( Ldnbhas{ Jd}qs
kb lqd{ *s{`yak *s{`yak"" kanidn saud{q{nrd kdn Ualbsdjdn *Sai}aid{b`n Sai}aid{b`n"" sdd{ ualqd{dn. Ualqd{dn jd}qs Lbnbldfbsb} mdjdrd {a}jdkdu Fbnigqnidn Ld}b{bl& kdn gasafdld{dn gdudf ( `}dni kb d{ds gdudf
]aiqfd{b`n? Qnkdni Qnkdni kdn Ua}d{q}dn Uala}bn{dj
QQ N` 49=55: Uafdrd}dn
UU N` =5=545 Dnigq{dn kb Ua}db}dn
GL N` 49=555 GL N` 5==545 Uak`ldn Uandnidndn MM kdfdl Gaibd{dn uafdrd}dn kb Bnk`nasbd Udia 43
UU N` =4=545 Ua}fbnkqnidn Ld}b{bl
UU N` 84=552 Gauafdmqjdndn
]aiqfd{b`n? Qnkdni Qnkdni Udsdf
Qnkdni Qnkdni N` 49 [djqn =55: , Uafdrd}dn
Udsdf ;1
Drd{ *=" Md}dni ma}mdjdrd samdidbldnd kbldgsqk kdfdl Udsdf ;; ma}man{qg? d. mdjdn cdb}7 m. mdjdn udkd{7 kdn c. mdjdn ids. Drd{ *3" Md}dni ma}mdjdrd samdidbldnd kbldgsqk udkd drd{ *=" kbgfdsbhbgdsbgdn samdidb ma}bgq{? d. mdjdn mdjdn d{dq md}dni uafakdg *azuf`sbxas"7 m. ids rdni kbldlud{gdn& kbcdb}gdn& d{dq kbfd}q{gdn kanidn {agdndn *c`lu}assak idsas& fbtqbhbak `} kbss`fxak `} kbss`fxak qnka} u}assq}a"7 ….ks{….
Udsdf ;8
Uanidnigq{dn md}dni ma}mdjdrd kdn md}dni gjqsqs samdidbldnd kbldgsqk kdfdl Udsdf ;; ydobm lalanqjb ua}srd}d{dn? d. uanialdsdn& uanqluqgdn& kdn uanrbludndn kb uafdmqjdn& uandnidndn m`nigd} lqd{& sa}{d uanqluqgdn kdn uanrbludndn safdld ma}dkd kb gdudf7 m. gasafdld{dn sasqdb kanidn ua}d{q}dn kdn s{dnkd}& mdbg ndsb`ndf ldquqn bn{a}ndsb`ndf mdib gdudf gjqsqs uanidnigq{ md}dni ma}mdjdrd7 kdn c. ualma}bdn {dnkd {a}{an{q sasqdb kanidn md}dni ma}mdjdrd rdni kbdnigq{.
Udia 4;
]aiqfd{b`n? Qnkdni Qnkdni Udsdf
Qnkdni Qnkdni N` 49 [djqn =55: , Uafdrd}dn
Udsdf ;9
Ualbfbg& `ua}d{`}& `ua}d{`}& kdn/d{dq dian ua}qsdjddn dnigq{dn fdq{ rdni lanidnigq{ md}dni ma}mdjdrd kdn md}dni gjqsqs ydobm lanrdludbgdn ualma}b{djqdn gaudkd Srdjmdnkd} samafql gdudf uanidnigq{ md}dni gjqsqs kdn/d{dq md}dni ma}mdjdrd {bmd kb uafdmqjdn
Udsdf ;:
Mdkdn Qsdjd Uafdmqjdn kdn Qnb{ Uanrafaniid}d Uafdmqjdn ydobm lanrakbdgdn {alud{ uanrbludndn d{dq uanqluqgdn md}dni ma}mdjdrd kdn md}dni gjqsqs qn{qg lanodlbn gasafdld{dn kdn gafdncd}dn d}qs fdfq fbn{ds md}dni kb uafdmqjdn sa}{d ma}{dniiqni odydm {a}jdkdu uanrqsqndn sbs{al kdn u}`sakq} uandnidndn md}dni ma}mdjdrd kdn md}dni gjqsqs kb uafdmqjdn
Udia 41
]aiqfd{b`n? Ua}d{q}dn Uala}bn{dj Udsdf
UU N` =5=545 – Dnigq{dn kb Ua}db}dn
Udsdf 49:
*4" Udkd sdd{ sdd{ lanra}dj lanra}djgdn gdn md}dni md}dni qn{qg qn{qg kbdnigq{& kbdnigq{& ualbfbg ualbfbg d{dq d{dq uanib}bl uanib}bl md}dni jd}qs? d. lalma}b{d lalma}b{djq jq uanidn uanidnigq{ igq{ laniandb laniandb cb}b,cb}b cb}b,cb}b qlql md}dni md}dni rdni rdni dgdn dgdn kbdnigq{ kdn cd}d uandnidndnnrd dudmbfd uanidnigq{ lanijankdgb kalbgbdn7 kdn m. lalma}b lalma}b {dnkd {dnkd d{dq d{dq fdmaf fdmaf sacd}d sacd}d laldkdb laldkdb {a}jdkdu {a}jdkdu md}dni md}dni gjqsqs gjqsqs sa}{d sa}{d md}dni ma}mdjdrd kdn ma}dcqn sasqdb kanidn ga{an{qdn ua}d{q}dn ua}qnkdni,qnkdnidn
Udsdf
UU N` =4=545 – Ua}fbnkqnidn Fbnigqnidn Ld}b{bl
Udsdf ;
i. {a}sakbdnrd sbs{al uanialdsdn& uandnkddn *uafdmafdn"& uank`gqlan{dsbdn rdni mdbg& kdn uanalud{dn lqd{dn sasqdb kanidn {d{d cd}d kdn u}`sakq} qn{qg gdudf uanidnigq{ mdjdn ma}mdjdrd kdfdl man{qg galdsdn7
Udsdf Udsdf ==& =3& =;&=1 Udia 48
UU N` 84=552 , Gauafdmqjdndn Hdsbfb{ds u`g`g uafdmqjdn fdq{ rdni lanid{q} {an{dni7 hdsbfb{ds iqkdni qn{qg uandnidndn Mdjdn/Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd Ma}mdjdrd kdn ma}dcqn
Udia 49
Bn{}`kqc{b`n {` BLKI C`kas [qoqdn kd}b kb{a}mb{gdn kb{a}mb{gd n mqgq
Bn{a}nd{b`ndf Bn{a}nd{b `ndf Ld}b{bla Kdnia}`qs
I``ks *BLKI" C`ka dkdfdj?
Lanbnigd{gdn gasafdld{dn {}dnsu`}{dsb Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd *KI‐s"
Lalma}bgdn
ua}fbnkqnidn ld}b{bl *ld}bna anxb}`nlan{"
Lalhdsbfb{dsb
Ma}mdjdrd.
Udia 4:
ua}ia}dgdn rdni {bkdg {a}md{ds kd}budkd Md}dni
Bn{}`kqc{b`n {` BLKI C`kas [ja BLKI C`ka bs mdsak `n dn bn{a}nd{b`ndffr di}aak srs{al yjbcj? • I}`qus kdnia}`qs i``ks {`ia{ja} mdsak `n {ja jdd}ks {jar u}asan{ bn {}dnsu`}{ *cfdssbhbcd{b`n". *cfdssbhbcd {b`n". • C`n{dbns {ja kdnia}`qs i``ks bn udcgdibni)s / {dngs yjbcj d}a `h duu}`u}bd{a s{}ani{j dnk yjbcj ybff u}axan{ {ja i``ks ascdubni. • Qsas jdd}k yd}nbni fdmafs dnk `{ja} bkan{bhrbni ld}gs {` bkan{bhr kdnia}`qs i``ks bn {}dnsu`}{. • ]atqb}as s{dnkd}k k`cqlan{d{b`n {` ma u}`xbkak yjan kdnia}`qs i``ks d}a mabni {}dnsu`}{ak. • Fdrs k`yn u}bncbufas h`} ansq}bni {jd{ kdnia}`qs i``ks yjbcj ybff ybff }adc{ kdnia}`qsfr {`ia{ja} d}a gau{ dud}{. • Fdrs k`yn u}bncbufas h`} yja}a {` ufdca kdnia}`qs i``ks `n m`d}k sjbu {` ansq}a sdha {}dnsu`}{. • U}`xbkas ala}iancr }asu`nsa dkxbca h`} kdnia}`qs i``ks bnx`fxak bn d hb}a `} subffdia `n m`d}k sjbu. sjbu.
Udia 42
S{}qg{q} BLKI C`ka X`fqla 4 *Ud}{s 4,= ( ;,9 `h {ja C`ka" c`lu}bsas? Ud}{ 4 Iana}df u}`xbsb`ns& kahbnb{b`ns dnk {}dbnbni Ud}{ =
Cfdssbhbcd{b`n
Ud}{ ;
Udcgbni dnk {dng u}`xbsb`ns
Ud}{ 1
C`nsbinlan{ u}`cakq}as
Ud}{ 8 U}`xbsb`ns h`} {ja c`ns{}qc{b`n dnk {as{bni `h u}assq}a }acau{dcfas& da}`s`f kbsuansa}s& sldff }acau{dcfas }acau{dcfas c`n{dbnbni ids *ids cd}{}bkias" dnk hqaf caff cd}{}bkias c`n{dbnbni fbtqahbak hfdlldmfa ids Ud}{ 9 ]atqb}alan{s ]atqb}alan{s c`nca}nbni {}dnsu`}{ `ua}d{b`ns Udia =5
S{}qg{q} BLKI C`ka X`fqla = *Ud}{ 3 dnk {ja Duuankbcas Duuankbcas `h {ja C`ka" c`lu}bsas? Ud}{ 3 Kdnia}`qs I``ks Fbs{ *KIF"& Suacbdf U}`xbsb`ns Fblb{ak dnk Azcau{ak Tqdn{b{bas Azcau{b`ns Duuankbz D Fbs{ `h Iana}bc dnk
[email protected]. *N`{ @{ja}ybsa Suacbhbak" U}`ua} Sjbuubni Ndlas Duuankbz M
If`ssd}r `h {a}ls
Dfujdma{bcdf Bnkaz
Udia =4
S{}qg{q} BLKI C`ka [ja squufalan{ c`n{dbns {ja h`ff`ybni {az{s }afd{ak {` {ja C`ka? • Ala}iancr ]asu`nsa U}`cakq}as h`} Sjbus
Cd}}rbni Kdnia}`qs I``ks • Lakbcdf Hb}s{ Dbk Iqbka • ]au`}{bni U}`cakq}as • BL@/BF@/ACA Iqbkafbnas h`} Udcgbni Cd}i`
[}dnsu`}{ Qnb{s • Sdha Qsa `h Uas{bcbkas bn Sjbus& Cd}i` J`fks
dnk C[Qs • Bn{a}nd{b`ndf C`ka h`} {ja Cd}}bdia `h
Udcgdiak B}}dkbd{ak Nqcfad} Hqaf& Ufq{`nbql dnk Jbij,Faxaf ]dkb`dc{bxa Yds{as Yds{as `n M`d}k Sjbus Udia ==
S{}qg{q} BLKI C`ka
Qukd{bni {ja BLKI C`ka BLKI C`ka C`ka ma}galmdni kdn kbua}mdjd}qb kbua}mdjd}qb sa{bdu kqd {djqn rdni lalua}jb{qnigdn? lalua}jb{qnigdn? •
[a}ldsqg oanbs MM rdni md}q.
•
[agn`f`ib kdn la{`ka la{`ka ga}od kdfdl uandnidndn MM.
Gagjdyd{b}dn gasafdld{dn rdni lqncqf ma}kdsd}gdn uanidfdldn rdni kbdfdlb.
•
Udia =3
Cfdssbhbcd{b`n dnk Bkan{bhbcd{b`n [qoqdn [qoqdn kd}b sbs{al gfdsbhbgdsb g fdsbhbgdsb kd}b BLKI BL KI c`ka dkdfdj?
Qn{qg lalmakdgdn dn{d}d Gd}i` rdni kbua}{blmdnigdn samdidb MM
d{dq {bkdg safdld kdfdl uanidnigq{dn / {}dnsu`}{dsb.
Qn{qg lanibkan{bhbgdsb mdjdrd mdjdrd `faj MM kdfdl {}dnsu`}{dsb.
Qn{qg lalds{bgdn mdjyd lanidlmbf {bnkdgdn rdni mand} did} gd}i`
{a}samq{ mbsd kb dnigq{ kanidn safdld{ {dnud }asbg` gaudkd `}dni d{dq jd}{d mankd fdbnrd *u}`ua}{r".
Udia =;
Nbna Cfdssas `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks CFDSS Cfdss 4 Cfdss 4.4
KASC]BU[B@N Azuf`sbxa
Sqms{dncas dnk d}{bcfas yjbcj _d{ kdn md}dni rdni laluqnrdb jdxa d ldss azuf`sb`n jdd}ks
Cfdss 4.=
Mdjdn Uafakdg
sbhd{ fakdgdn jamd{
Sqms{dncas dnk d}{bcfas yjbcj _d{ kdn mdjdn rdni laluqnrdb sbhd{ jdxa d u}`oac{b`n jdd}k mq{ n` mdjdrd ldss azuf`sb`n jdd}k
Cfdss 4.3
uafakdgdn
ndlqn
mqgdn
rdni
kdud{
fakdgdn jamd{
Sqms{dncas dnk d}{bcfas yjbcj _d{
kdn
jdxa d hb}a jdd}k dnk ab{ja} d lanblmqfgdn
mdjdn
mdjdrd
gamdgd}dn
lbn`} mfds{ jdd}k `} d lbn`} d{dq fakdgdn gacbf d{dq gakqdnrd& u}`oac{b`n jdd}k& mq{ n` d ldss ndlqn mqgdn lanblmqfgdn fakdgdn azuf`sb`n jdd}k Udia =1
jamd{
Nbna Cfdssas `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks CFDSS
KASC]BU[B@N
Cfdss 4.; Sqms{dncas dnk d}{bcfas yjbcj u}asan{ n` sbinbhbcdn{ jdzd}k Cfdss 4.1 Xa}r sansb{bxa sqms{dncas
Cfdss =
_d{ kdn mdjdn rdni {bkdg maib{q lalmdjdrdgdn. _d{ rdni sdnid{ uagd
Idssas7 c`lu}assak& fbtqahbak `} Ids7kb
udkd{gdn&
kbcdb}gdn
kbss`fxak qnka} u}assq}a
kbfd}q{gdn kbmdydj {agdndn
Hfdlldmfa fbtqbk
Cdb}dn lqkdj {a}mdgd}
Cfdss 3.4
F`y hfdsju`bn{ `h fbtqbks
Cdb}dn kanidn {b{bg mdgd} }ankdj
Cfdss 3.=
Bn{a}lakbd{a hfdsju`bn{ `h fbtqbks
Cdb}dn kanidn {b{bg mdgd} sakdni
Cfdss 3.3
Jbij hfdsju`bn{ `h fbtqbks
Cdb}dn kanidn {b{bg mdgd} {bniib
Cfdss 3
Udia =8
d{dq
Nbna Cfdssas `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks CFDSS
KASC]BU[B@N
Cfdss ;.4
Hfdlldmfa s`fbks
Cfdss ;.=
Hfdlldmfa s`fbks& s`fbks& `} sqms{dnca& sqms{dnca& Mdjdn udkd{& lqkdj {a}mdgd}& d{dq fbdmfa {` su`n{dna`qs c`lmqs{b`n
Mdjdn udkd{ lqkdj {a}mdgd}
d{ rdni lqkdj laniafqd}gdn qdu udnds
Cfdss ;.3
Hfdlldmfa s`fbks& s`fbks& `} sqms{dnca& sqms{dnca& Mdjdn udkd{ lqkdj {a}mdgd}& d{dq yjbcj bn c`n{dc{ yb{j yd{a} alb{ d{ hfdlldmfa idsas
rdni
mbfd
laniafqd}gdn
{a}gand ids
rdni
{a}mdgd} Cfdss 1.4
@zbkbbni sqms{dncas
_d{ `gsbkdsb
Cfdss 1.=
@}idnbc Ua}`zbkas
_d{ rdni kdud{ ma}`gsbkdsb
Udia =9
db}
dgdn lqkdj
Nbna Cfdssas `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks CFDSS
KASC]BU[B@N
Cfdss 8.4
U`bs`n`qs *{`zbc" sqms{dnca
_d{ ma}dcqn
Cfdss 8.=
Bnhac{b`qs sqms{dncas
_d{ rdni lanblmqfgdn lanblmqf gdn idniiqdn d{dq b}b{dsb
Cfdss 9
]dkb` dc{bxa sqms{dnca
_d{ }dkb`dg{bh
Cfdss :
C`}}`sbxas
Mdjdn rdni lanblmqfgdn lanblmqfgd n gd}d{
Cfdss 2
Lbscaffdna`qs
kdnia}`qs Mdjdn fdbnnrd rdni ma}mdjdrd
sqms{dncas dnk d}{bcfas
[jasa 2 jdd}k cfdssas jdxa maan as{dmfbsjak bn{a}nd{b`ndffr mr d Qnb{ak Nd{b`ns *QN" c`llb{{aa {` ansq}a {jd{ dff l`kas `h {}dnsu`}{ *}`dk& }dbf& db} dnk sad" cfdssbhr kdnia}`qs i``ks bn {ja sdla ydr. ydr. Udia =:
Kdnia}`qs I``ks Fbs{ * KIF" • KIF kb{dlubfgdn kdfdl = jdfdldn kdfdl BLKI C`kas kdn kbmdib d{ds 4: g`f`l qn{qg sa{bdu kdh{d} Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd. • Mdnrdg bnh`}ldsb rdni {a}kdud{ kdfdl KIF kbmqd{ kdfdl man{qg ‖g`kahbgdsb“ qn{qg lalqkdjgdn kb{dlubfgdn kdfdl man{qg {dmaf. • KIF kbd{q} sasqdb kanidn QN Nqlma} *N`l`} UMM"& kbldnd g`f`l 4 kdn g`f`l 4: ma}bsb n`l`} UMM *QN Nqlma}" • Qn{qg lancd}b kd{d MM cqgqu kbua}fqgdn QN Nqlma}. • Safdbn b{q oqid kdh{d} Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd laniiqndgdn USN *U}`ua} Sjbuubni Ndla".
*KI‐s"
oqid mbsd kbcd}b kanidn
• Odkb kanidn USN dnkd mbsd lancd}b QN Nqlma} kanidn lancd}bnrd kdfdl dfujdma{bcdf bnkaz kb BLKI C`ka X`fqla =.
Udia =2
Kdnia}`qs I``ks Fbs{ * KIF" C`fqln 4 – QN Nqlma} C`n{dbns {ja Qnb{ak Nd{b`ns Nqlma} dssbinak mr {ja Qnb{ak Nd{b`ns C`llb{{aa `h Azua}{s `n {ja [}dnsu`}{ [}dnsu`}{ `h Kdnia}`qs I``ks *QN Fbs{". C`fqln = – U}`ua} Sjbuubni Ndla *USN" C`n{dbns {ja U}`ua} Sjbuubni Ndlas bn quua} cdsa cjd}dc{a}s yjbcj ldr ma h`ff`yak mr dkkb{b`ndf kasc}bu{bxa {az{ bn f`ya},cdsa cjd}dc{a}s. C`fqln 3 – Cfdss `} Kbxbsb`n C`n{dbns {ja cfdss dnk& bn {ja cdsa `h cfdss 4& {ja kbxbsb`n dnk c`lud{bmbfb{r i}`qu. C`fqln ; – Sqmsbkbd}r ]bsg*s" C`n{dbns {ja cfdss nqlma}*s" nqlma}*s" `h dnr sqmsbkbd}r }bsg*s". [jbs c`fqln dfs` bkan{bhbas bh kdnia}`qs i``ks d}a ld}bna u`ffq{dn{s mr sj`ybni {ja fa{{a} „U‐?
Udia 35
Kdnia}`qs I``ks Fbs{ * KIF" C`fqln 1 – Udcgbni I}`qu C`n{dbns {ja udcgbni i}`qu nqlma} *b.a. B& BB `} BBB" yja}a dssbinak {` {ja sqms{dnca `} d}{bcfa. C`fqln 8 – Suacbdf U}`xbsb`ns C`n{dbns d nqlma} }aha}}bni {` dnr suacbdf u}`xbsb`n*s" bnkbcd{ak bn cjdu{a} 3.3.
C`fqln 9d – Fblb{ak Tqdn{b{bas U}`xbkas {ja ldzblql tqdn{b{r ua} bnna} udcgdibni. C`fqln 9m – Azcau{ak Tqdn{b{bas U}`xbkas d c`ka yjbcj cdn ma }aha}ancak {` ka{a}lbna {ja ldzblql tqdn{b{r ua} bnna} dnk `q{a} udcgdibni. C`fqln : – Udcgbni Bns{}qc{b`ns C`n{dbns udcgbni bns{}qc{b`ns h`} {ja {}dnsu`}{ `h sqms{dncas dnk d}{bcfas. Udia 34
Kdnia}`qs I``ks Fbs{ * KIF" C`fqln 2 – Suacbdf Udcgbni U}`xbsb`ns C`n{dbns suacbdf udcgbni u}`xbsb`ns. C`fqln 45 – BMC Udcgbni Bns{}qc{b`ns C`n{dbns BMC bns{}qc{b`ns yjbcj bnkbcd{a {ja {rua `h BMC {jd{ cdn ma qsak h`} {ja {}dnsu`}{. C`fqln 44 – BMC Suacbdf U}`xbsb`ns ]aha}s {` suacbdf udcgbni u}`xbsb`ns duufbcdmfa {` {ja qsa `h udcgbni bns{}qc{b`ns mad}bni {ja c`ka „BMC‐ bn ;.4.;.=.
C`fqln 4= – BL@ [dng Bns{}qc{b`ns [jbs c`fqln bs n` f`nia} qsak mq{ qsak {` duufr {` BL@ u`}{dmfa {dngs dnk }`dk {dng xajbcfas. C`fqln 43 – QN [dng [dng dnk Mqfg C`n{dbna} Bns{}qc{b`ns C`n{dbns [ c`kas *saa ;.=.1.=.8" duufbcdmfa {` {ja {}dnsu`}{ `h kdnia}`qs i``ks bn u`}{dmfa {dngs dnk }`dk {dng xajbcfas. xajbcfas . Udia 3=
Kdnia}`qs I``ks Fbs{ * KIF" C`fqln 4; – [dng Suacbdf U}`xbsb`ns C`n{dbns [U n`{as *saa ;.=.1.3" duufbcdmfa {` {ja {}dnsu`}{ `h kdnia}`qs i``ks bn u`}{dmfa {dngs dnk }`dk }`dk {dng xajbcfas. C`fqln 41 – AlS ]aha}s {` {ja }afaxdn{ ala}iancr scjakqfas h`} HB]A dnk SUBFFDIA bn „[ja AlS Iqbka – Ala}iancr ]asu`nsa U}`cakq}as h`} Sjbus Cd}}rbni Kdnia}`qs I``ks‐.
C`fqln 48 – S{`ydia dnk Sai}aid{b`n C`n{dbns {ja s{`ydia dnk sai}aid{b`n u}`xbsb`ns ds u}asc}bmak bn ud}{ 9. C`fqln 49 – U}`ua}{bas dnk @msa}xd{b`ns C`n{dbns u}`ua}{bas dnk `msa}xd{b`ns `n {ja kdnia}`qs i``ks fbs{ak. C`fqln 4: – QN Nqlma} C`n{dbns {ja Qnb{ak Nd{b`ns Nqlma} h`} adsa `h }aha}anca dc}`ss m`{j udias `h Udia {ja 33u}bn{ak m``g.
Kdnia}`qs I``ks Fbs{ * KIF"
Udia 3;
Ld}gbni dnk Fdmafbni Udcgdias Dudgdj {qoqdn kd}b ld}gdj *ld}gbni" kdn uafdmafdn *fdmafbni" 0 [qoqdn
ld}gdj udkd galdsdn kanidn lanqfbs ‖sjbuubni ndla ‖ kdn QN
Nqlma} rdni mand}& dkdfdj squdrd mdjdn/d{ {a}samq{ saia}d kdud{ kb bkan{bhbgdsb sdd{ uanidnigq{dnnrd . Bkan{bhbgdsb
bnb gjqsqsnrd sdnid{ uan{bni kdfdl lanan{qgdn oanbs {bnkdgdn
kd}q}d{ rdni jd}qs kbdlmbf dudmbfd {a}odkb {qludjdn *subffdia" d{dq gacafdgddn. Salqd
KI rdni dgdn kbdnigq{ jd}qs lalanqjb suasbhbgdsb rdni
kb}ag`lankdsbgdn `faj BLKI C`ka.
Udia 31
Ld}gbni dnk Fdmafbni Udcgdias Uanialdsdn
*udcgdibni" jd}qs?
4. [a}mqd{ a}mqd{ kan kanidn idn mdbg mdbg kdn kdn kdfd kdfdl l g`nk g`nkbsb bsb rdni rdni mdiqs mdiqs.. =. Kbma Kbma}b }b saia saiaff *sadf *sadfak ak"" qn{q qn{qg g lanc lancai aidj dj gam gam`c `c`} `}dn dn.. 3. Oanbs Oanbs gald galdsdn sdn jd}qs jd}qs {a}mq {a}mqd{ d{ kd}b kd}b ld{a ld{a}bd }bdff rdni rdni {bkdg {bkdg {a}u {a}uani anid}q d}qj j `faj mdjdn/d{ kb kdfdl galdsdn Udcgdias
`h „kdnia}`qs i``ks‐ lqs{ ma {}dnsu`}{ak bn dcc`}kdnca
yb{j {ja u}`xbsb`ns `h {ja BLKI C`ka. Udcgdias c`n{dbnbni d jd}lhqf sqms{dnca sj`qfk ma kq}dmfr ld}gak yb{j {ja c`}}ac{ {acjnbcdf ndla *{}dka ndlas df`na sj`qfk n`{ ma qsak". [jar sj`qfk ma ld}gak {` bnkbcd{a {jd{ {jar d}a d ld}bna u`ffq{dn{ dnk bkan{bhbak mr dkkb{b`ndf ladns fbga mr qsa `h {ja }afaxdn{ QN nqlma}. nqlma} . Udia 38
Ld}gbni dnk Fdmafbni Udcgdias Ld}gbnis
`n udcgdias c`n{dbnbni jd}lhqf sqms{dncas lqs{ ma `h sqcj
d kq}dmfa nd{q}a ds {` yb{js{dnk {j}aa *3" l`n{js blla}sb`n bn sad yd{a}. [jar lqs{ ma dkatqd{a {` lbnblba {ja jdd}k {` {ja ld}bna anxb}`nlan{ jdxbni kqa }aid}k {` {jab} suacbhbc c`n{an{s.
Alu{r
udcgdias yjbcj jdxa u}axb`qsfr maan qsak h`} {ja {}dnsu`}{ `h
jd}lhqf sqms{dncas sjdff {jalsafxas ma {}ad{ak ds jd}lhqf sqms{dncas& qnfass dkatqd{a u}acdq{b`ns jdxa maan {dgan {` ansq}a {jd{ {jar c`n{dbn n` }asbkqas {jd{ d}a `h d jd}lhqf nd{q}a {` {ja ld}bna
anxb}`nlan{.
Udia 39
Uafdrdndn Ua{bgalds Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd kb [a}lbndf Ualma}b{djqdn
Kd{d Ua{bgalds MM *Kdnia}`qs C`n{dbna} Ldnbhas{" `faj
Uafdrd}dn gaudkd [a}lbndf. Kb
Kdfdl KI Fbs{ {a}ldsqg QN Nqlma} kdn LSKS.
Kbma}b
[dnkd [dnkd / Fdmaf sasqdb kanidn BLKI C`ka kb sa{bdu sbsb ua{bgalds.
Ua{bgalds
MM kanidn fambj kd}b 4 *sd{q" fdmaf jd}qs ma}uak`ldn kanidn
gafds rdni {a}{bniib {bnigd{ mdjdrdnrd. Obgd
dkd ua}makddn dn{d}d hbsbg ua{bgalds kdn k`gqlan& jd}qs saia}d
kbgfd}bhbgdsb kanidn ubjdg uafdrd}dn / sjbuua}. Ualma}fdgqdn
md{ds ydg{q uanblmqndn ua{bgalds MM agsu`}/blu`}
Lanidcq gaudkd Bobn rdni kb{a}mb{gdn `faj Srdjmdnkd}.
Udia 3:
Udia 32
Udia ;5
U}`cakq}as h`} S{`ydia dnk Sai}aid{b`n
Kbd{q} kb kdfdl G`f`l 48& mdibdn 9 kd}b KIF
Gd}i` MM kanidn QN Nqlma} rdni {a}md{ds/kbfd}dni {bkdg mbsd kb{a}bld qn{qg uanidudfdn gacqdfb kbmdydj g`nkbsb gjqsqs kanidn ua}sa{qoqdn kdn bobn kd}b ua}qsdjddn uafdrd}dn samdidb uanidnigq{
Salqd ua{bgalds MM jd}qs kbua}bgsd gac`c`gdn fdmaf/ufdcd}k saua}{b rdni kbd{q} kdfdl BLKI c`ka.
Ua{bgalds MM jd}qs kbua}bgsd samafql ualqd{dn kdn sa{bdu ua{bgalds rdni dkd gam`c`}dn d{dq ga}qsdgdn ua{bgalds rdni lanblmqfgdn mdjdrd jd}qs kb{`fdg qn{qg kblqd{.
Udia ;4
U}`cakq}as h`} S{`ydia dnk Sai}aid{b`n
Uds{bgdn mdjyd salqd ua{bgalds MM rdni dgdn kblqd{ jd}qs kblqd{ sasqdb }ancdnd lqd{ *s{`yak u`sb{b`n". Sa{bdu dkd ua}makddn jd}qs kbma}b{djqgdn gaudkd [a}lbndf [a}lbndf ufdnna} / Can{}df ufdnna}.
Laldsdni
{dnkd/sbindf
qn{qg
gdudf
rdni
lalmdyd
/
lalqd{
/lalm`nigd} MM MM mdbg sbdni d{dq ldfdl jd}b.
Kbfd}dni la}`g`g ga{bgd lafdgsdndgdn gaibd{dn m`nigd}/lqd{ MM. La}`g`g jdnrd kbbobngdn kb gdydsdn la}`g`g rdni sqkdj kb{an{qgdn.
Udia ;=
Sai}aid{b`n [dmaf [ja {dmfa `n {ja naz{ udia sj`ys {ja iana}df }atqb}alan{s h`} sai}aid{b`n ma{yaan {ja xd}b`qs cfdssas `h kdnia}`qs i``ks. Sbnca {ja u}`ua}{bas `h sqms{dncas `} d}{bcfas yb{jbn adcj cfdss ldr xd}r i}ad{fr& {ja bnkbxbkqdf scjakqfas sj`qfk dfydrs ma c`nsqf{ak h`} ud}{bcqfd} }atqb}alan{s h`} sai}aid{b`n ds {jasa {dga u}acakanca `xa} {ja iana}df }atqb}alan{s$ Sai}aid{b`n sj`qfk dfs` {dga dcc`qn{ `h d sbnifa sqmsbkbd}r }bsg {dmfa Nqlma}s dnk srlm`fs }afd{a {` {ja h`ff`ybni {a}ls ds kahbnak bn {jbs s ac{b`n? 4
4 , -Dydr h}`l-
=
= , -Saud}d{ak h}`l-
3
3 , -Saud}d{ak mr d c`lufa{a c`lud}{lan{ `} j`fk h}`l-
;
; , -Saud}d{ak f`nib{qkbndffr mr dn bn{a}xanbni c`lufa{a c`lud}{lan{ `} j `fk h}`l-
Z
Z , [ja sai}aid{b`n& bh dnr& bs sj`yn bn bnkbxbkqdf scjakqfas
/ , Saa sqmsac{b`n 8.= `h {ja bn{}`kqc{b`n {` cfdss 4 h`} sai}aid{b`n yb{jbn cfdss 4. //, Bncfqkbni safh,}adc{bxa dnk }afd{ ak sqms{dncas dnk kasansb{bak azuf`sbxas. Udia ;3
Sai}aid{b`n [dmaf 4.4 4.3 4.= 4.; =.4 =.= =.3 3 ;.4 ;.= ;.3 1.4 1.= 8.4 8.= 9 4.8 4.1
Cfdss
:
2
Azuf`sbxas
4.4&4.=&4.1
/
/
/
;
=
=
;
;
;
;
;
;
=
;
=
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Azuf`sbxas
4.3& 4.8
/
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Azuf`sbxas
4.;
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Hfdlldmfa idsas
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;
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=.=
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=.3
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3
;
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Hfdlldmfa s`fbks//"
;.4
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=
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Sqms{dncas fbdmfa {` su`n{dna`qs c`lmqs{b`n
;.=
;
3
=
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4
=
=
4
Z
4
=
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4
3
=
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Sqms{dncas yjbcj& bn c`n{dc{ yb{j yd{a}& alb{ hfdlldmfa idsas
;.3
;
;
=
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4
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@zbkbbni sqms{dncas *dian{s"
1.4
;
;
=
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Z
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4
=
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=
4
3
4
=
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@}idnbc ua}`zbkas
1.=
;
;
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4
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4
3
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[`zbc sqms{dncas
8.4
=
=
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
4
Z
4
4
Z
4
Z Z Z
Bnhac{b`qs sqms{dncas
8.=
;
;
;
;
=
=
3
3
3
=
3
3
4
Z
3
3
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]dkb`dc{bxa ld{a}bdfs
9
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4
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3
Z =
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C`}}`sbxas
:
;
=
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4
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4
4
4
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3
=
Lbscaffdna`qs kdnia}`qs Udia ;; sqms{dncas dnk d}{bcfas
2
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z
Z Z Z
Hfdlldmfa fbtqbks
Z Z
Udia ;1
C`nkb{b`n `h Cd}}bdia *Ua}srd}d{dn Uanidnigq{dn" Kdnia}`qs I``ks dnk C`n{}dmdnk 4.
Lqd{dn Lqd{dn rdni rdni lqkdj lqkdj {a}mdgd} {a}mdgd}&& }dkb`d }dkb`dg{bh g{bh&& d{dq d{dq galqnigbnd galqnigbndn n mdjdrd mdjdrd uafakdgdn uafakdgdn d{dq ma}mdjdrd rdni dgdn kblqd{ kbd{ds gdudf jd}qs kbma}b{djqgdn gaudkd uanidnigq{ sacd}d {a}{qfbs laniandb gafds& sbhd{& ndld& fdmaf kdn gfdsbhbgdsbnrd. Safdbn b{q oqid kbma}b{djq cd}d lanrbludn md}dni {a}samq{.
=.
Jd}qs Jd}qs kbnrd kbnrd{dg {dgdn dn ka kanid nidn n oafds oafds dfdld{ dfdld{ ua uana na}bl }bld& d& fdmaf fdmaf sa}{d sa}{d ua} ua}bni bnid{d d{dn n jd}qs jd}qs kb{aluaf kbfqd} mdkdn ua{b galds kdn lalanqjb ga{an{qdn rdni kbd{q}.
3.
Mbfd Mbfd {a}o {a}odkb dkb kbfqd} kbfqd} ga{an{ ga{an{qdn qdn ldgd ldgd mqgd mqgdn n {dn {dniiq iiqnio niodyd dydm m uani uanidni dnigq{ gq{ lasgbu lasgbuqn qn qdni {dlmdni sqkdj kbmdrd}gdn kdn kdud{ kb{bniidf kbuafdmqjdn d{dq kbmqdni.
;.
Uanidnig Uanidnigq{ q{ uqnr uqnrd d jdg jdg qn{qg qn{qg laniafqd laniafqd}gdn }gdn lqd{dn lqd{dn {a}samq{ {a}samq{ kd}b ua{bgald ua{bgaldsnr snrd. d.
1.
Samdid Samdidbld bldnd nd {a}cd {a}cdn{q n{ql l udk udkd d jdfdld jdfdldn n mafd mafdgdn gdni i kd} kd}bb M/F M/F
8.
Lanidcq Lanidcq gaudkd gaudkd Jdiq Jdiqa a d{dq Jdiq Jdiqa,X a,Xbsmr bsmr,]qf ,]qfas as kanidn kanidn mama}dud mama}dud xd}bdsbnr xd}bdsbnrd d
9.
G`nxansb Jdiqa kdn Jdiqa,Xbsmr,]qfas Udia ;8
C`nkb{b`n `h Cd}}bdia *Ua}srd}d{dn Uanidnigq{dn" G`nxansb Jdiqa kdn Jdiqa,Xbsmr Jdiqa,Xbsmr,]qfas ,]qfas Kbmqd{
kb Kan Jddi udkd {djqn 42=4
Kbgandf
kin G`nxansb Jdiqa ]qfas 42=; sa{afdj ua}{alqdn mama}dud
naid}d kb M}qssaf udkd {djqn 42=;. Udkd {djqn 428: kb dkdgdn ua}qmdjdn rdni galqkbdn kbgandf Jdiqa,Xbsmr,]qfas Bsb
g`nxansb ? Lanid{q} {an{dni Jdg kdn Gaydobmdn “ dn{d}d Ualbfbg Md}dni
kdn Ualbfbg Gdudf Kb
kdfdl M/F kbsamq{ kanidn ‖C`n{}dc{bni S{d{as“ rdb{q naid}d rdni
lana}bld g`nxansb bnb. Bnk`nasbd lanidcq gaudkd Jdiqa,Xbsmr,]qfas kdn jqgql ]B kdfdl uana}dudnnrd.
Udia ;9
Sjbuua} ]asu`nsbmbfb{r bn [}dnsu`}{bni KI cd}i`as Salqd KI rdni kbdnigq{ fayd{ fdq{ & jd}qs lafdfqb u}`sakq} samdidb ma}bgq{? 4. Sjbuua} jd}qs laluqnrdb „Azu`}{ Fbcancas‐ qn{qg md}dni rdni kbldgsqk. =. Sjbuua} ma}{dniiqniodydm qn{qg Uandnkddn *ld}gbni" kdn Uafdmafdn *fdmafbni" salqd md}dni rdni kbgdudfgdn sasqdb kanidn BLKI C`ka. 3. Dian{ / Uanidnigq{ jd}qs lalua}sbdugdn ? – Oqlfdj galdsdn kdn ma}d{nrd – Ua}rd}d{dn gjqsqs kdfdl uandnidndn md}dni ;. Lqd{dn jd}qs {a}kdh{d} kb ldnbhas kdn kb{dnkdb kb s{`ydia ufdn. 1. Ua}yb}d gdudf lala}bgsd QN nqlma}& ua}bnbcbdn g`l`kb{ds& uafdmafdn udkd galdsdn kdn g`nkbsb galdsdn. 8. Ndgj`kd ma}jdg lana}bld d{dq lan`fdg lqd{dn gdudf samafql kblqd{. Sdd{ lqd{dn KI {a}lqd{ kbgdudf dkdfdj ydobm lanibgq{b ua}srd}d{dn rdni kb{an{qgdn `faj BLKI C`ka
Udia ;:
Sjbuua} ]asu`nsbmbfb{r bn [}dnsu`}{bni KI cd}i`as 9. Salqd k`gqlan {a}gdb{ kanidn MM *Md}dni Ma}mdjdrd" JD]QS laniiqndgdn ‖[acjnbcdf Ndla“ & {bkdg mbsd laniiqndgdn ‖la}ag kdidni“.
:. Sa{bdu k`gqlan rdni kb sbdugdn `faj Sjbuua} jd}qs {a}ldsqg d{dq kbfdlub}gdn sa}{bhbgd{ ma}{dnkd{dnidn ma}{dnkd{dnidn d{dq d{dq
ua}nrd{ddn rdni lanqnoqggdn mdjyd lqd{dn MM
{a}samq{ kdfdl g`nkbsb sbdu kbgdudfgdn kdn sqkdj kbgalds& kb{dnkdb kdn kbma}bgdn fdmaf kff rdni mand} kdn sasqdb. 2. Sa{bdu gdudf rdni lanidnigq{ KI jd}qs laluqnrdb suasbdf fbs{ d{dq ldnbha{s rdni lanoafdsgdn sacd}d ka{bf KI kbd{ds gdudf {a}ldsqg s{`ydia ufdn nrd. K`gqlan bnb jd}qs kb{a}bld {a}lbndf samafql gdudf {bmd. 45. Kdfdl jdf MM oanbs uancald} ld}b{bl *ld}bna u`ffq{dn{s"& kbkdfdl k`gqlan jd}qs lancdn{qlgdn mdjyd sjbulan{ rdni kbdnigq{ dkdfdj ‖ld}bna u`ffq{dn{“ kdn kdfdl g`nkbsb rdni lalanqjb s{dnkd} qn{qg kblqd{ ga gdudf.
Udia ;2
Udia 15
Kdh{d} Uqs{dgd kdn Sqlma} Fb{a}d{q} 4.
Cd}i Cd }i` ` Y`} Y`}g g h`} h`} Ld}b Ld}b{b {bla la @ua @ua}d }d{b {b`n `n&& Kdxb Kdxbk k O J`q J`qsa sa
=.
Sjbuub Sjbuubni ni&& Ua Uani nidni dnigq gq{dn {dn Bn{ Bn{a}l a}l`kd `kdff Agsu` Agsu`}} Blu` Blu`}} Lafd Lafdfqb fqb Fd Fdq{& q{& Cdu Cdu{{ ]U ]U Sqr`n`
3.
[ja Ndq Ndq{bc {bcdf df Bns{ Bns{b{q b{q{a {a `n C`ll C`lldn dnk& k& D u}dc{ u}dc{bcd bcdff iqbka iqbka&& Cdu Cdu{. {. AA Sc`{ Sc`{{{
;.
Lqf{ Lq f{bl bl`k `kdf df [}dns }dnsu` u`}{ }{&& Cdu Cdu{{ Bs{` Bs{`u` u`
1.
Sadl Sadldn dnsj sjbu bu [acjn acjnbt btqa qas& s& Kd Kdxb xbk k O J` J`qs qsa a
8.
BMC C`k `ka a =559 Akb{ Akb{b` b`n n& BL@
9.
LD]U LD]U@F @F 93 93/9 /9: : C`n C`ns` s`fbfbkd kd{a {ak k Akb{ Akb{b` b`n n
:.
BLKI BL KI C` C`ka ka Akb{ Akb{b` b`n n =54 =545 5 ( Squ Squuf ufal alan an{{
2.
QQ N` 49/=55:
45.. UU N` 45 N`.= .=5/ 5/=5 =545 45 44. UU N` =4/ 4/= =54 545 5 4=.. Bn{a 4= Bn{a}n }na{ a{ m}`y m}`ysb sbni ni Udia 14
Udia 1=
