Autocad Civil 3D For Surveyor

6

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’Gfdf fpfkjif dfgu tlifh slilsfj ofrj sftu urusfn gfdfn dlr efdfnifh  efdf nifh olnafn sunaauh-su sunaauh-sunaauh naauh urusfn yfna ifjn ifjn‗‗ (VS. Fi Jnsyjrfh 5 1)

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Dftf ]lnafntfr

ldn`i`aj ofifg plgkfnaunfn jnrfst jnrfstrudtur rudtur fofif fofifh h hfi glnofsfr yfna glgklofdfn plgkfnaunfn jnrfstrudtur oj gfsf yfna ifgpfu ofn plgkfnaunfn g`olrn sldfrfna jnj. ldn`i`aj sfnaft glgkfntu ounjf d`nstrudsj untud ofpft glgkfnaun olnafn tjnadft d``rojnfsj, fdurfsj, ofn lstsjlnsj, ofn fdurfsj yfna tjnaaj. Fut`CFO Cjvji 3O fofifh s`wfrl tlrdjnj ofrj Fut`Olsd yfna sfnaft klrgfnfft, ofn tlifh ojaunfdfn slcfrf iufs `ilh pr`lssj`nfi pr`lssj`nfi tlrnfgf oj kjofna olsfjn ofn d`nstrudsj jnrfstrudtur. Fut`CFO Cjvji 3O, slkfafj pr`oud gutfdhjr ofrj Fut`Olsd, glgkfwf pr`sls olsfjn jnrfstrudtur dl ilvli yfna tlrkfjd ofn tjnadft jntujtj yfna tlrtjnaaj. Klrklof olnafn s`wfrl olsfjn ’trfojsj`nfi‗ yfna glgfnfftdfn afgkfr ofifg klntud ;O, glt`ol olsfjn olnafn glnaaunfdfn tldn`i`aj 3O cfnaajh yfna ojusuna `ilh Fut`CFO Cjvji 3O sfnaft gutfdhjr, guofh ojglnalrtj, ofn d`gpftjkjijtfs nyf olnafn tldn`i`aj tlrdjnj Kujiojna Jn`rgftj`n G`olijna (KJG) tlifh tlrkudtj glnjnadftdfn lstsjlnsj d``rojnfsj ofifg d`nstrudsj. Kudu jnj tlifh ojrfncfna ofn sfnaft klrgfnf klrgfnfft ft untud glgkfntu rldfn rldfn oj kjofna olsfjn ofn d`nstrudsj jnrfstrudtur untud slcfrf guofh glgfhfgj ofn glnaufsfj tldn`i`aj tlrdjnj yfna ojgjijdj `ilh Fut`CFO Cjvji 3O. ]lnelifsfn plnelifsfn yfna ojguft rjnadfs nfgun t` thl p`jnt slhjnaaf dfgj yfdjn Fnof pfstj fdfn glnyudfj ofn glnjdgftj plgklifefrfn ofn plnaaunffn Fut`CFO Cjvji 3O. Slifgft glnjdgftj jsj kudu jnj ofn gfrj gfeu dl tldn`i`aj tlrdjnj d`nstrudsj olnafn glnaaunfdfn Fut`CFO Cjvji 3O! Elrlgy (erMlncs`wfrl.c`g) LNC S`wfrl - S`iusj untud cust`gjsfsj KJG, CFO & 3O. Glgklr ` Fut`Olsd Olvli`plr Nltw`rd.

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Cftftf ]lnuijs

Fihfgouijiifh plnuijs ucfpdfn syudur dlpfof Fii`h SQ yfna tlifh glguofhdfn plnuijs untud dlgkfij glnahfojrdfn kudu slrj < ofr Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O. Sltlifh tlrkjt ? slrj slkliugnyf yfna tlifh tlrslkfr slcfrf iufs slkfnyfd rjkufn c`py ofifg klntud hfroc`py (kudu), `rgft ojajtfi (s`c`py) ofifg klntud po stil ofn `rgft CO ofrj Fclh hjnaaf dl ]fpuf ofn glnylklrfna dl jg`rilstl. Kudu slrj < jnj fofif fofifh h glgkfhfs glnalnfj dhusus untud survly`r. ]lnuijsfn kudu ojdugpuidfn ofrj cftftfn-cftftfn sfyf yfna klrslrfd ofifg klntud ilgkfrfn dlrtfs, dlrtf s, stil ofifg d`gputlr ofn ofrj Jntlrnlt. Jntlrnlt. S`wfrl S `wfrl Cjvji 3O yfna ojplraunfdfn foffh vlsrj ;=6; ofn ;=61 glgfnfftdfn glgfnf ftdfn rls`urcls yfna fof pfof sfft ilgkfrfn olgj ilgkfrfn oj tuijs. lgpft plnuijsfn kudu jnj euaf kjsf oj ifpfnafn, oj kfnofrf, oj kudj, oj plrdlkunfn dlifpf sfwjt. uijsfn ojuft oj kfij, Efwf ofn Sugftlrf. uijsfn kjsf euaf ojkuft oj wfruna d`pj ofifg klntud cftftfn dlcji yfna odugpuidfn. Sliuruh Sliuru h tuijsfn jnj ojkuft slsufj olnafn plnaltfhufn yfna plnuijs dltfhuj pfof sfft plnuijsfn ilgkfr-olgj ilgkfr, ofn gunadjn fdfn klrukfh slsufj olnafn plnaltfhufn kfru yfna oplr`ilh. Slg`af kjsf klrgfnfft iufs fna kjsf ojgfnfftdfn `ilh plgkfcfnyf. Ofn slg`af kjf tlrus klrdfryf ofifg klntud fpfpun. Loj Suprjyfnt` (lojMsuprjyfnt`.wlk.jo) CL@ Loj Suprjyfnt` & ]frtnlrs - Guitjojcjpijnl Lnajnllrjna C`nsutjna

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Sltup C``rojnf C``rojnftl tl Systlg …...................................................

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Surfcl Ofrj ]` ]`jnt jnt Bjil ..............................................................

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KFK 6 SL_\] C@@[OJNF C@@[OJNF_L _L SZS SZS_LG _LG 6.6 Fpf Jtu Sjstlg D``rojnft 0

D``rojnft fofif fofifh h plrnyftffn klsfrfn al`gltrjd yfna glnlntudfn p`sjsj tjtjd olnafn glnaudur klsfr vldt`r vldt`r tlrhfofp sftu p`sjsj fcufn yfna tlifh oj olstnjsjdfn. Fpfkjif p`sjsj fcufn tlrslkut klrupf fsugsj gfdf sjstlg d``rojnft tlrslkut klrsjft i`dfi, nfgun fpfkjif tjtjd fcufn ojtltfpdfn klrofsfrdfn dlslpfdftfn gftlgftjs gfdf d``rojnft tlrslkut glrupfdfn d``rojnft yfna glgpunyfj sjstlg dlslpfdftfn ofsfr gftlgftjsnyf. Oj fntfrf sjstlg d``rojnft yfna ifzjg ojpfdfj fofif fofifh h sjstlg d``rojnft al`arfsts (Al`arfphjc (Al`arfphjc C``rojnftl Systlg) Systlg) ofn \G (\njvlrsfi (\njvlrsfi _rfnsvlrsl Glrcf Glrcft`r  t`r ). ).

6.; Sjstlg D``rojnft D``rojnft Al`arfsts Al` arfsts (ACS)

Sjstlg d``rojnft al`arfsts glrupfdfn sjstlg d``rojnft yfna glnafcu tlrhfofp klntud kugj slsunaaunyf yfdnj glnoldftj k`if (liijpsl). ]`sjsj `kelct oj plrgudffn kugj ojolstnjsjdfn klrofsfrdfn afrjs ijntfna (iftjtuol iftjtuol)) ofn afrjs kueur (i`najtuol (i`najtuol). ). Jiustrfsj sjstlg d``rojnft al`arfsts slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhf kfafjgfn ojplrijhftdfn tdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.6

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Afgkfr 6.6 Sjstlg D``rojnft Al`arfsts

6.3 \njvlrsfi _rfnsvlrsl Glrcft`r (\_G)

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6.< Slttjna Sjstlg D``rojnft D``rojnft Ofifg Cjvji Cjv ji 3O

\ntud glifdudfn slttjna d``rojnft ofifg orfwjna gfdf ifnadfh-ifnadfh yfna kjsf djtf tlgpuh fofifh slkfafj klrjdut5 •

Djtf ifdudfn dijd pfof i`a` Cjvji 3O pfof sjsj djrj ifyfr > Orfwjna \tjijtjls > Orfwjna Slltjnas, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.?

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Afgkfr 6.? Orfwjna Slttjnas

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Slifjn ifnadfh plrtfgf slkliugnyf, untud glifdudfn orfwjna slttjna djtf kjsf euaf glifdudfnnyf olnafn cfrf djtf fdtjbfn tfk ’Slttjnas‗slifneutnyf djtf ifdudfn dijd dfnfn pfof ’Orfwjna‗ ofn djtf pjijh ’Lojt Orfwjna Slttjnas‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.<

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Afgkfr 6.< Orfwjna Slttjnas

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Sltlifh glifdudfn ifnadfh-ifnadfh ojftfs gfdf fdfn guncui  elnolif orfwjna slttjnas ojgfnf tlrofpft klklrfpf tfk ojfntfrfnyf ’\njts fno U`nl‗, ’rfns`rgftj`n‗, @kelct Ifylrs‗, ’Fkkrlvjftj`ns‗, ’Fgkjlnt Slttjnas‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.2

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Afgkfr 6.2 Elnolif Orfwjna Slttjnas S lttjnas

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Slifneutnyf djtf fdtjbfn tfk ’\njts fno U`nl‗ ojgfnf djtf kjsf glgklrjdfn slttjna orfwjna unjt, fnauifr unjt (slttjna suout), U`nl Cftla`rjls ofn ifjn slkfafjn slkfafjnyf. yf.

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]fof Orfwjna djtf slt glnaaunfdfn gltlr yfna glrupfdfn sftufn stfnofr oj Jno`n Jno`nlsjf. lsjf.

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]fof z`nl cftla`rjls djtf slt glnefoj Jno`nlsjf olnafn cfrf glnldfn t`gk`i or`p o`wn glnu ofn slifneutnyf djtf slt euaf sjstlg d``rojnft OAN:
•

\ntud i`dfsj-i`dfsj ifjn kjsf oj pjijh olnafn glnafcu pfof Afgkfr 6.1

;=

Afgkfr 6.1 ]lgjijhfn Sjstlg D``rojnft

•

Slifneutnyf untud tfk-tfk yfna ifjn untud slglntfrf djtf kjfrdfn olfuit slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.6 hjnaaf Afgkfr 6.8

Afgkfr 6.8 Orfwjna Slttjnas - _rfns`rgftj`n

;6

Afgkfr 6.: Orfwjna Slttjnas - @kelct Ifylrs I fylrs

Afgkfr ;.= Orfwjna Slttjnas - Fkkrlvjftj`ns

;;

Afgkfr ;.6 Orfwjna Slttjnas - Fgkjlnt Slttjnas

;3

KFK ; ]@JN_ C[LF C[LF_J@N _J@N ;.6 Fpf Jtu ]`jnt 0

]`jntt ftfu tjtjd glnuneuddfn jn`rgfsj p`sjsj ftfu i`dfsj yfna ofifg ]`jn rufna Lucijolfn ouf ojglnsj tjtjd ojnyftfdfn `ilh pfsfnafn klrurut (x,y) ojgfnf kjifnafn plrtfgf yfna glnurut d`nvlnsj glnyftfdfn h`rjz`ntfi, ofn kjifnafn dlouf slcfrf d`nvlnsj`nfi glnyftfdfn vlrtjdfi.

Qjdjglojf.`ra 

Afgkfr ;.6 Hjgpunfn _jtjd Ofifg [ufna Lucijo ; Ojglnsj

jtjd ftfu p`jnt ofifg Cjvji 3O nfntjnyf glglafna plrfnfn plntjna ofifg plgklntudfn surfcl ofn glrupfdfn ofsfr ofrj tlrklntudnyf surfcl. ;<

;.; ]lgkuftfn ]lgkuftfn ]`jnt Ofifg Cjvji 3O

]r`arfg Cjvji 3O glgpunyfj klklr klklrfpf fpf glt`ol ofifg plgkuftfn p`jnt yfna fntfrf ifjn cfrfnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut klrj dut 5 •

Jgp`rt ]`jnts

•

Gjscliifnl`us

•

Jntlrslctj`n

•

Fijanglnts

•

Surfcl

•

Jntlrp`iftl

•

Si`pl Slifneutnyf fdfn ojklrj ojklrjdfn dfn klklr klklrfpf fpf c`nt`h ifnadfh plgkuftf

p`jnt ofifg Cjvji 3O.

;.3 Jgp`rt ]`jnt

Sfifh sftu glt`ol plgkuftf plgkuftfn n p`jnt ofifg Cjvji 3O fofifh jgp`rt p`jnt. Jgp`rt p`jnt jnj fofifh hfsji ofrj survly ifpfnafn yfna ifnasuna oj o`wni`fo ofrj fift survly.

;2

Ofn dfij jnj fdfn oj klrjd klrjdfn fn c`nt`h jgp`rt p`jnt olnafn cfrf yfna slojdjt klrklof slkfafjgfnf tlifh ojkfhfs pfof ? slrj kudu slkliugnyf slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Ifnadfh plrtfgf djtf dijd ]`jnts > ]`jnt Crlftj`n ``is untud glguncuidfn elnolif ``is, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.;

Afgkfr ;.; Fdsls Glnu ]`jnt Crlftj`n _``is

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui slplrfnadft t``i ofn djtf dijd pfof kfajfn ’Jgp`rt ]`jnts‗ ]`jnts‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftd ojplrijhftdfn fn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.3

;1

Afgkfr ;.3 Jgp`rt ]`jnts

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif Jgp`rt ]`jnt ofn djtf tldfn t`gk`i + untud glifdudfn kr`wsl stil ofn glgjijh stil yfna suofh djtf plrsjfpdfn slkliugnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.? ofn Afgkfr ;.<

;8

Afgkfr ;.? Glnfgkfhdfn Oftf ]`jnt ]`jnt

Afgkfr ;.< Kr`wsl Bjil

;:

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh `rgft stil yfna slsufj olnafn oftf survly ifpfnafn ofifg hfi jnj fdfn oj pjijh ]NLUO ofn sldfijaus djtf ifnasuna  efojdfn ar`up p`jnt-p`jnt p`jnt-p`jnt tlrslkut, slkfafjgfnf slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhf ojplrijhftdfn tdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.2

Afgkfr ;.2 Glgjijh B`rgf B`rgftt Bjil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf fdtjbfn chlcd k`x ’Foo ]`jnts t` ]`jnt Ar`up untud glnefojdfn sliuruh p`jnt glnefoj sftu ar`up ofn yfna tlrfdhjr djtf tldfn t`gk`i @D untud glifdudfn d`nstrgfsj fdhjr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.1

3=

Afgkfr ;.1 Glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt Ar`up

•

Ofn untud glnfgpjidfn p`jnt hfsji jgp`rt djtf pjijh p`jnt ar`up yfna kfrus fef djtf kuft ofn ifdudfn if dudfn dijd dfnfn ofn dlgkfij djtf pjijh ’U``g `‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof pf of jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.8

Afgkfr ;.8 U``g ]`jnt

36

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlifh klrhfsji glifdudfn jgp`rt p`jnt ofrj hfsji sur vluy ifpfnafn, ifpfnafn, slkfafjgfnf slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhf ojplrijhftdfn tdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.:

Afgkfr ;.: ]`jnt Klrhfsji Oj Jgp`rt

3;

;.?

Crlftl ]`j ]`jnt nt Gjscliifnl`us

Fof klklrfpf cfrf plgkuftfn ofrj glt`ol jnj fntfrf ifjn Gfnufi, N`rthjna/Lfstjna, Klfrjna, Fzjguth, Fnail, Ol﬋lctj`n, Al`oltjc Ojrlct, [lslctj`n, Stftj`n, @﬍slt @kelct, Fut`gftjc, Fi`na Ijnl/Curvl, @n Ijnl/ Curvl, Ojvjol @kelct, Glfsurl @kelct, ]`iyijnl Rlrtjcls-Gfnufi, ]`iyijnl Rlrtjcls - Fut`gftjc. Slkfafj c`nt`h plgkuftfn p`jnt hfnyf fdfn ojklrj ojklrjdfn dfn klklrfpf c`nt`h sfef ofrj cfrf-cfrf ojftfs. ;.?.6

Crlftl ]`jnt Gfnufi

]lgkuftfn p`jnt kjsf ojifdudfn olnafn cfrf gfnufi yfna tfhfpfn plgkuftfnnyf plgkuf tfnnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut k lrjdut 5 •

]`jnts jnts > Crlftl C rlftl ]`jnts ]`jnts Gjscliifnl`us > Gfnufi‗, slDjtf tldfn glnu ’]`

kfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.6=

Afgkfr ;.6= Fdsls Glnu Gfnufi ]`jnt

•

Slifjn cfrf ojftfs djtf kjsf euaf glifdudfn olnafn cfrf ifjn yfjtu ’]`jnts > ]`jnt Crlftj`n _``is ‗ untud glguncuidfn elnolif e lnolif ``i ``i untud tueufn

plgkuftfn p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.66 33

Afgkfr ;.66 Fdsls Glnu Crlftj`n _``is

•

Slifeutnyf fdfn guncui Crlftj`n ``i ofn pfof or`p o`wn glnu djtf pjijh ’Gfnufi‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.6;

Afgkfr ;.6; Fdsls Glnu ]`jnt Gfnufi

3?

•

Slifeutnyf djtf tlntudfn i`dfsj p`jnt pfof ifyfr, ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.63

Afgkfr ;.63 Glnlnt Glnlntudfn udfn I`dfsj I `dfsj ]`jnt

•

Slifeutnyf djtf klrjdfn olsdrjpsj p`jnt, gjsfi dfij jnj djtf klrjdfn nfgf ’Klnch Gfrd‗ Gfrd‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.6?

Afgkfr ;.6? Olsdrjpsj ]`jnt

3<

•

Slifeutnyf Slifeutn yf djtf tlntudf tlntudfn n lilvfsj p`jnt, gjsfi dfij jnj djtf tlntudfn njifjnyf ’6==‗ ’6==‗,, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.6<

Afgkfr ;.6< Lilvfsj Lil vfsj ]`jnt ]`jnt

•

Slifeutnyf djtf tlifh klrhfsji glgkuft p`jnt olnafn olsdrjpsj ofrj p`jnt fofifh fofif h ’Klnch Gfrd‗ Gfrd‗ olnafn glnfgpjidfn njifj d``rojnftnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.62

Afgkfr ;.62 ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

32

;.?.6.6 ;.?.6. 6 ]lgfnfftfn ]lgkuftfn Olnafn Cfrf ]`jnt Gfnufi

Dfij jnj fdfn ojkuft c`nt`h plgfnfftfn t``i plgkuftfn p`jnt olnafn cfrf gfnufi. Gjsfi ofifg slkufh pldlreffn d`nstrudsj tlifh ojdltfhuj ouf kufh pft`d Klnch Gfrd yfna tlifh ojdltfhuj njifj d``rojnftnyf. Sur vly`r ojgjntf ojgjntf untud glifdudfn stfdl `ut untud sliuruh p`sjsj clntrl p`jnt ofrj k`rlo pjil, slkfafjgf slkfafjgfnf nf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.61

Afgkfr ;.61 C`nt`h C `nt`h ]ifn Strudtur ]fof D`nstrudsj D`nstrudsj Kfnaunfn

•

Slifeutnyf djtf fdfn glnaugpuidfn sliuruh d``rojnft clntrl ofrj k`rlo pjil olnafn cfrf glgkuft p`jnt-p`jnt slcfrf gfnufi pfof sliuruh clntrl k`rlo pjil ofifg orfwjna olnafn cfrf glnafdsls glnu glnu ’]`jnts > Crlftl ]`jnts Gjscliifnl`us > Gfnufi ‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn

pfof Afgkfr 6.68

31

Afgkfr ;.68 Fdsls Glnu ]`jnt Gfnufi

•

Ftfu djtf euaf kjsf glnadfsls ’]`jnts > ]`jnt Crlftj`n _``is ‗ untud glguncuidfn elnolif elnoli f ``i ``i untud tueufn plgkuftfn p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf slkfafj gfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.6:

Afgkfr ;.6: Fdsls Glnu ]`jnt Gfnufi

38

•

Slifeutnyf fdfn guncui Crlftj`n ``i ofn pfof or`p o`wn glnu djtf pjijh ’Gfnufi‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;=

Afgkfr ;.;= Fdsls Glnu ]`jnt Gfnufi

•

Slifeutnyf djtf ifdudfn dijd pfof clntrl ofrj k`rlo pjil pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;6

Afgkfr ;.;6 Glnlnt Glnlntudfn udfn I`dfsj I `dfsj ]`jnt

3:

•

Slifeutnyf Slifeutn yf djtf klrjdfn k lrjdfn olsdrjpsj p`jnt yfna dfij djtf klrjdfn plnelifsfn slsufj olnafn arjonyf yfjtu 2, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;;

Afgkfr ;.;; Glgklrdfn Olsdrjpsj ]`jnt

•

Slifeutnyf djtf klrjdfn lilvfsj p`jnt yfna dfij djtf kjfrdfn slsufj olnafn njifj olfuitnyf yfjtu =.== dfrlnf djtf hfnyf fdfn glncfrj d``rojnftnyf sfef , slkfafjgfn slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;3

Afgkfr ;.;3 Glgklrjdfn Lilvfsj Li lvfsj ]`jnt

?=

•

Ofn untud p`jnt-p`jnt yfna ifjn kjsf ojifneutdfn slhjnaaf sliuruh d``rojnft k`rlo pjil pfof orfwjna kjsf ojtfgpjidfn sliuruhnyf, slkfafjgfnf slkfa fjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;?

Afgkfr ;.;? Glgklrjdfn Lilvfsj Li lvfsj ]`jnt

•

\ntud glnfgpjidfn d``rojnft sliuruh k`rlo pjil ofifg klntud tfkli, gfdf kjsf ojijhft pfof kfajfn ’p`jnt‗ pfof tfk ’]r`splct`r‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;<

•

Ofn untud glnalxp`r p`jnt-p`jnt tlrslkut dl `rgft ifjn slplrtj *xis, *csv ftfu *txt fdfn ojelifsdfn pfof kfk k fk klrjdutnyf.

?6

Afgkfr ;.;< _fkli Sliuruh ]`jnt

?;

;.?.;

]lgkuftfn ]`jnt Olnafn Lfs Lfstjna tjna N`rthjna 

]lgkuftfn p`jnt kjsf euaf ojifdudfn olnafn glgfsuddfn njifj Lfstjna ofn N`rthjnanyf fpfkjif njifj-njifjnyf suofh oj dltfhuj. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf ifnadfh-ifnadfh nyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut k lrjdut 5 •

Ifdudfn dijd pfof jd`n ’]`jnts > Crlftl ]`jnts > Gjscliifnl`us > N`rthjna / Lfstjna ‗, ‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.;2

Afgkfr ;.;2 Fdsls Glnu Lfstjna/N`rthjna  Lfstjna/N`rthjna 

•

Slifeutnyf djtf klrjdfn njifj N`rthjna   nyf ofifg hfi jnj olnafn njifj gjsfi fofifh :=3?<63.=:, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;1

?3

Afgkfr ;.;1 Jnput N`rthjna 

•

Slifeutnyf Slifeutn yf djtf klrjdfn njifj Lfstjna  nyf  nyf ofifg hfi jnj olnafn njifj gjsfi fofifh 3=<3?1.?;, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;8

Afgkfr ;.;8 Jnput Lfstjna 

??

•

Slifeutnyf Slifeutn yf djtf klrjdfn k lrjdfn dltlrfnafn dltlrfnafn p`jntnyf yfna dfij jnj fdfn f dfn djtf klrjdfn dltlrfnafn ’Klnch Gfrd‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;:

Afgkfr ;.;: Jnput Olsdrjpsj ]`jnt

•

Slifeutnyf djtf klrjdfn lilvfsj p`jntnyf yfna dfij jnj fdfn djtf klrjdfn njifj ’6==‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.3=

Afgkfr ;.3= Jnput Lilvfsj ]`jnt

?<

•

Ofn tlrfdhjr djtf tlifh klrhfsji glgkuft sftu kufh p`jnt, olnafn njifj Lfstjna 7 3=<3?1.?; ofn N`rthjna 7 :=3?<63.=:, s  slkfafjgf lkfafjgfnf nf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.36

Afgkfr ;.36 ]`jnt Kfru _lrklntud 

?2

;.?.3

]lgkuftfn ]l gkuftfn ]` ]`jnt jnt Olnafn Ojvjol @kelct

]lgkuftfn p`jnt kjsf euaf ojifdud ojifdudfn fn olnafn cfrf glgkfaj slkufh `kelct glnefoj klklrfpf slagln. Fofpun Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Slkufh c`nt`h gjsfi djtf glgjijdj slkufh `kelct slaj lgpft yfna djtf fs`sjfsjdfn olnafn slkufh pfo slkufh kfnaunfn, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.3;

Afgkfr ;.3; @kelct Klrupf Slaj Lgpft

•

Ifdudfn dijd pfof jd`n ’]`jnts > Crlftl ]`jnts - Gjscliilnl`us > Oj vjol @kelct ‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.33

?1

Afgkfr ;.33 Glnu Fdsls Ojvjol @kelct

•

Slifneutnyf djtf dltjddfn fnadf yfna glrupfdfn eugifh slagln plgkfaj ofrj `kelct yfna dfij jnj djtf gjsfidfn 6= yfna klrfrtj djtf glgkfaj `kelct tlrslku tlrslkutt glnefoj 6= slagln, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.3?

Afgkfr ;.3? Glnu Fdsls Ojvjol @kelct

?8

•

Slifneutnyf djtf dltjddfn fnadf yfna glrupfdfn eugifh slagln plgkfaj ofrj `kelct yfna dfij jnj djtf gjsfidfn 6= yfna klrfrtj djtf glgkfaj `kelct tlrslku tlrslkutt glnefoj 6= slagln, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.3<

Afgkfr ;.3< Glnlntudfn Eugifh Slagln

•

Slifneutnyf djtf kjsf glgklrjdfn dltlrfnafn ofrj p`jnt-p`jnt tlrslkut ftfu djtf dijd lntlr untud glgkjfrdfn dltlrfnafn slsufj olnafn olfuit pr`arfg, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.32

?:

Afgkfr ;.31 Glnlntudfn Eugifh Slagln

•

Ofn tlrfdhjr pfof ifyfr fdfn guncui sleugifh p`jnt yfna glgkfaj `k elct glnefoj 6= slagln ofn gfsjna-g gfsjna-gfsjna fsjna p`jnt kjsf djtf tfgpjidf tfgpjidfn n d``rojnftnyf gfsjna-gfsjna, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.38

Afgkfr ;.38 ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

<=

;.< ]lgkuftfn ]`jnt Ofrj Fut`cfo ]`jnt

]lgkuftfn p`jnt kjsf euaf ojifdud ojifdudfn fn olnafn cfrf glifdudfn d`n vlrsj p`jnt-p`jn p`jnt-p`jntt yfna ojkuft pfof pr`arfg Fu Fut`cfo t`cfo (C`nvl (C`nvlrt rt Fu Fut`cfo t`cfo ]`jnt). Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Slkufh c`nt`h gjsfi djtf glgjijdj sldugpuifn p`jnt yfna ojkuft ojofifg pr`arfg Fut`cfo.

•

Slifneutnyf djtf kjsf ifnasuna kudf stil olnafn `rgft *owa tlrslkut olnafn Cjvji 3O, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.3:

Afgkfr ;.3: Glgkudf Bjil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf stil fdfn tlrkudf olnafn tfgpjifn durfna ilkjh slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.?=

<6

Afgkfr ;.?= Kr`wsl Bjil

•

Slifneutnyf stil djtf fdfn glgkuft p`jnt kfru ofifg Cjvji 3O olnafn cfrf glnad`nvlrsj p`jnt ofrj Fut`cfo yfjtu olnafn glfdudfn dijd dfnfn pfof ]`jnt > Crlftl, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.?6

Afgkfr ;.?6 Fdsls Glnu ]lgkuftfn ]`jnt Kfru

<;

•

Slifneutnyf Slifneu tnyf fdfn guncui elnolif kfru klrupf slplrfnadft t``i yfna kjsf djtf pfdfj untud plgkuftfn p`jnt. Djtf ifdudffn dijd pfof or`p o`wn glnu ofn djtf pjijh ’C`nvlrt Fut`cfo Fut`cfo ]`jnts‗ ]`jnts‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftojplr ijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.?;

Afgkfr ;.?; Fdsls Glnu C`nvlrt Fut`cfo ]`jnt

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh sftu plrsftu p`jnt-p`jnt yfna fof ofifg ifyfr ftfu olnafn glnefrjnanyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.?3

<3

Afgkfr ;.?3 Slildsj Sliuruh ]` ]`jnt jnt

•

Slifneutnyf djtf klrjdfn olsdrjpsj ftfu plnelifsfn untud gfsjna-gfsjna p`jnt tlrslkut, ofifg hfi jnj djtf klrjdfn dltlrfnafn ’K`unofry‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.??

Afgkfr ;.?? Glgklrjdfn Olsdrjpsj ]`jnt


•

Slefuh jnj djtf tlifh klhfsji glifdudfn jslrt p`jnt ofrj Fu Fut`cfo t`cfo dl ofifg Cjvji 3O. Gfdf slifneutnyf glifdudfn d`nvlrsj p`jnt ofrj Fut`cfo dl ofifg Cjvji 3O olnafn oj tfnofj guncuinyf p`jnt ijst pfof sjsj djr ifyfr, slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhf slkfafjgfn ojplrijhftdfn tdfn pfof p fof Afgkfr ;.?<

Afgkfr ;.?< Slildsj Sliuruh ]` ]`jnt jnt

•

]lrkloffn d``rojnft fntfrf orfwjna ofrj cjvji 3O ofn Fut`cfo gfsjh djtf fkfjdfn ouiu dfrlnf `dus t`pjd jnj fofifh plgkuftfn p`jnt yfna ojfgkji ofrj Fut`cfo p`jnt.

<<

;.2 ]lgkuftfn ]`jnt Ofrj Fiijanglnt

]lgkuftfn p`jnt ofifg Cjvji 3O kjsf euaf ojifdudfn ofrj slkufh fijanglnt al`gltry. Fofpun plnelifsfn fijanglnt al`gltry kjsf ojkfcf pfof kudu slrj slkliugnyf ’Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O \ntud Survly ofn plrlncfnffn Efifn [fyf‗ ofn ’Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O & Hyorf﬋`w Lxprlss‗ ofrj plnuijs yfna sfgf. Olnafn glt`ol jnj fof kfnyfd cfrf yfna kjsf ojifdudfn fntfrf ifjn 5 Stftj`n/@﬍slt, Ojvjol Fijanglnt, Glfsurl Fijanglnt, Ft Fijanglnt Al`gltry, [fojfi `r ]lrplnojcuifr, Jgp`rt Br`g Bjil, ]r`stil Al`gltry ]`jnts. Ofn untud c`nt`h tjofd slguf fdfn ojklrjdfn hfnyf klklrfpf c`nt`h ofrj glt`ol tlrslkut. Ofn slkfafj fsugsj djtf tlifh glgjijdj sftu kufh fijanglnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.?2

Afgkfr ;.?2 Slildsj Sliuruh ]` ]`jnt jnt

<2

;.2.6

Ft Fiijanglnt Al`gltry 

]lgkuftfn p`jnt ofifg Cjvji 3O kjsf euaf ojifdudfn ofrj slkufh fijanglnt al`gltry. Fofpun plnelifsfn fijanglnt al`gltry kjsf ojkfcf pfof kudu slrj slkliugnyf ’Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O \ntud Survly ofn plrlncfnffn Efifn [fyf‗ ofn ’Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O & Hyorf﬋`w Lxprlss‗ ofrj plnuijs yfna sfgf. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Fsugsj djtf tlifh glgjijdj slkufh fijanglnt al`gltry slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn ojplrijhf tfn pfof Afgkfr ;.?2

•

Slifneutnyf djtf fdsls glnu ]`jnts > Crlftl ]`jnt - Fiijanglnts > Ft Fiijanglnt Al`gltry, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.?1

Afgkfr ;.?1 ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

<1

•

Slifneutnyf djtf kjsf glifdudfn klklrfpf plrukfhfn pfrfgltlr slsufj olnafn dlkutuhfn, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.?8

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh fijanglnt yfna djtf gfdsuo olnafn cfrf glifdudfn dijd ifnasuna pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.?8

Afgkfr ;.?8 Slildsj Fijanglnt

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh stfrtjna p`jntnyf ofrj gfnf dfij jnj djtf kjfrdfn sfef slsufj olnafn njifj olfuinyf (= + ==.==), slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.?:

<8

Afgkfr ;.?: ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh lnojna p`jntnyf ofrj gfnf dfij jnj djtf dltjddfn fnadf ;?<.8<, slkfafjgf slkfafjgfnf nf ojplrijhftdfn pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr ;.<=

Afgkfr ;.<= ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

<:

•

Slifneutnyf djtf klrjd klrjdfn fn lilvfsj untud gfsjna-gfsjna p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<6

Afgkfr ;.<6 ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

•

Ofn djnj djtf tlifh klrhfsji glgkuft p`jnt yfna ojkuft ofrj slkufh fiijanglnt. \ntud glnfgpjidfn tfkli p`jnt kjsf ojifdudfn dijd pfof ’]`jnt‗ ’]`jn t‗ slklif slklifh h djrj ifyfr, ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<;

2=

Afgkfr ;.<; ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

26

;.2.;

Ojvjol Fiijanglnt

Ojvjol fijanglnt ojaunfdfn untud plgkuftfn p`jnt olnafn cfrf glgkfaj slkufh fijanglnt glnefoj klklrfpf slaglnt. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Djtf fdsls glnu ]`jnt > Crlftl ]`jnts - Fijanglnt > Ojvjol Fijanglnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<3

Afgkfr ;.<3 Fdsls Glnu Ojvjol Fijanglnt

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh fijanglnt yfna djtf gfdsuo, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.
2;

Afgkfr ;.
•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn eugifh slaglnt ofrj fijanglnt fijan glnt yfna ofifg hfi jnj djtf klrjdfn 6== yfna klrfrtj fdfn fof 6== slagln s laglntt yfna ojkftfsj `ilh p`jnt-p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<<

Afgkfr ;.<< Glnlntudfn Eugifh Slaglnt

23

•

Slifneutnyf untud `﬍slt djtf kjfrdfn olnafn njifj olfuit yfjtu =.=== , slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhf slkfafjgfn ojplrijhftfn tfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<2

Afgkfr ;.<2 Glnlntudfn @﬍slt

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn lilvfsj p`jnt-p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<1

Afgkfr ;.<1 ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

2?

•

Ofn djnj djtf tlifh klrhfsji glgkuft p`jnt-p`jnt yfjtu olnafn glgkfaj slkufh fijanglnt glnefoj slkfnyfd 6== kufh slaglnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn ojplrijhf tfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<8

Afgkfr ;.<8 ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

2<

;.2.3

Glfsurl Fijanglnt

``i ’Glfsurl Fijanglnt‗ ojplraunfdfn untud glgkuft sleugifh p`jnt pfof slkufh fijanglnt olnafn glnlntudfn stfrtjna stftj`n, lno stftj`n klslrtf jntlrvfinyf. jntlrvfinyf. Fof Fofpun pun ifnadfh-ifnadfhn ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf yf fofifh slkfafj slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Djtf fdsls glnu ]`jnts > Crlftl ]`jnts Fijanglnt > Glfsurl Fijanglnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<:

Afgkfr ;.<: Glnu Fdsls Glfsurl Fijanglnt

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh fijanglnt yfna djtf gfdsuo, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.2=

22

Afgkfr ;.2= ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn stfrtjna stftj`n ofifg hfi jnj djtf kjfrdfn olnafn njifj offuit yfjtu =.=== (pfof plrguiffn fijanglnt), slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn ojplrijhf tfn pfof Afgkfr ;.26

Afgkfr ;.26 Glnlntudfn Stfrtjna Stftj`n

21

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn lnojna stftj`n ofifg hfi jnj djtf dltjddfn fnadf ;?<.8<, slkfafjgfn slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.2;

Afgkfr ;.2; Glnlnt Glnlntudfn udfn Lnojna Stftj`n

•

Slifneutnyf untud `﬍slt djtf kjfrdfn olnafn njifj olfuit yfjtu =.=== , slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhf slkfafjgfn ojplrijhftfn tfn pfof Afgkfr ;.23

Afgkfr ;.23 Glnlntudfn @﬍slt

28

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn jntlrvfi ofifg hfi jnj djtf dltjddfn fnadf 6=, slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhf slkfafjgfn ojplrijhftfn tfn pfof Afgkfr ;.2?

Afgkfr ;.2? Glnlntudfn Jntlrvfi ]`jnt

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn lilvfsj p`jnt-p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.2<

Afgkfr ;.2< Glnlntudfn Lilvfsj ]` ]`jnt jnt

2:

•

Ofn djnj djtf tlifh klrhfsji ojkuft, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr ;.22

Afgkfr ;.22 ]`jnt Klrhfsji Ojkuft

1=

KFK 3 LOJ_JNA ]@JN_ IJS_ 3.6 ]lnalojtfn Ifnasuna ]fof _fkli

]`jntt yfna suofh djtf kuft kjsf djtf ifdudfn plnalojtfn d``roj]`jn nftnyf. Dfij jnj fdfn ojc`kf untud glnalojt p`jnt ifnasuna pfof tfkli t fkli p`jnt. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf fofifeh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Hfi plrtfgf yfna plriu djtf ifdudfn fofifh glifdudfn dijd ftfu glgjijh p`jnt ftfu p`jnt ar`up pfof pfof tfk ]r`splct`r , slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.6

Afgkfr 3.6 ]jijh ]`jnt Ar`up

1;

•

Slifneutnyf pfof fkli ]`jnt kjsf djtf ifdudfn o`ukil dijd pfof gfsjna gfsjna clii untud ifnasuna glnaltjddfn fnadf-fnadf d``rojnftnyf kfjd untud N`rthjna, Lfstjna, Lilvfsj gfupun yfna ifjnnyf slhjnaaf p`jnt tlrslkut euaf fdfn klralslr pfof ifyfr slsfj olnafn plrukfhfn d``rojnftnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.; hjnaaf Afgkfr 3.3

Afgkfr 3.; Lojtjna ]`jnt

13

Afgkfr 3.3 Lojtjna ]`jnt

1?

1<

12

3.; ]lnalojtfn Ifnasuna ]fof Ifyfr

]lnalojtfn p`jnt euaf kjsf djtf ifdudfn ifnasuna pfof ifyfr olnafn cfrf glnaalslr ftfu glr`tfsj p`jnt. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

]lrtfgf djtf pjijh p`jnt yfa fdfn djtf ukfh d``rojnftnyf ofn tjnaafi djtf dltjddfn dltjd dfn c`ggfno ijnl ’G‗ (G`vl) (G`vl) untud glnaalslr p`jnt p `jnt tlrslkut ofn slcfrf `t`gftjs d``rojnft pfof tfkli fdfn klrukfh slsufj olnafn d``rojnftnyplrukfhfnnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.? hjnaaf Afgkfr 3.<

11

18

1:

8=

86

8;

83

8?

8<

82

81

88

8:

:=

Afgkfr 3.? G`vl ]`jnt

Afgkfr 3.< D``rojnft ]`jnt Glnylsufjdfn ]lrukfhfn

:6

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn ojklrjdfn c`nt`h yfna ifjn yfjtu olnafn glifdudfn r`tfsj p`jnt. Djtf dltjddfn plrjntfh ’[@‗ ’[@‗ pfof kfrjs plrjntfh, dlguo dlguojfn jfn djtf pjijh p`jnt yfna fdfn djtf r`tfsj, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.2

Afgkfr 3.2 ]l ]lrjntfh rjntfh [`tfsj

•

Slifneutyf djtf tlntudfn kfsl p`jnt ftfu sugku putfr ofrj p`jnt tlrslkut olnafn glifdudfn dijd sftu dfij, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.1

:;

Afgkfr 3.1 Glnlntudfn Kfsl ]`j ]`jnt nt [`tfsj

•

Slifneutnyf djtf klrjdfn klsfr suout putfrfn olnafn frfh putfrfn klrifwfnfn olnafn frfh efrug efg (c`untlr ci`cd wjsl), slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.8

Afgkfr 3.8 Glgklrjdfn Suout ]utfr

:3

•

Ofn djnj sliuruh p`jnt tlifh klrukfh p`sjsjnyf ofn slcfrf `t`gftjs sliuruh d``rojnft jdut klruk klrukfh fh glnajdutj plrukfhfn pfof ifyfr ifyfr,, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.:

Afgkfr 3.: ]lrukfhfn D``rojnft ]`jnt

:?

3.3 I`cd I` cd / \ni`cd ]`jnt

\ntud \n tud glnahjnofrj dlsfif dlsfifhfn hfn yfna tjofd ojslnafef slplr slplrtj tj glgjnofhdfn p`jnt ftfu glnoliltl p`jnt, djtf euaf kjsf glifdudfn i`cd / un i`cd p`jnt. ]`jnt yfna suofh djtf i`cd slcfrf `t`gftjs tjofd fdfn kjsf ojifdudfn plrukfhfn. \ntud glifdudfn i`cd p`jnt gfdf ifnadfh-ifnadfh yfna plriu ojtlgpuh ojtlg puh fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

]jijh p`jnt yfna fdfn djtf i`cd ofn ifdudfn dijd dfnfn, slifneutny fdjtf pjijh ’i`cd‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.6=

Afgkfr 3.: ]lrukfhfn D``rojnft ]`jnt

•

Ofn djnj sliuruh p`jnt tlifh tlrduncj ofn tjofd kjsf ojifdudfn plrukfhfn dlcufij djtf glifdudfn ’uni`cd‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.66

:<

:2

:1

:8

Afgkfr 3.66 ]`jnt _lr ’I`cd‗

::

KFK ? ]@JN_ A[@\]

Ofifg Cjvji 3O, p`jnt-p`jnt kjsf oj dli`gp`ddfn glnefoj klklrf klklrf-pf ar`up. ]`jnt ar`up jnj nfntjnyf kjsf ojgfnfftdfn oj ofifg plgkuftfn surfcl yfna klrkl klrklof-kl of-klof. of. Fof kfnyfd cfrf untud glgkuft glgkuft p`jnt ar`up ofn klrjdut klklrfpf cfrf yfna kjsf djtf plraunfdfn untud glgkuft p`jnt ar`up. ?.6 Ar`up ]fof Sfft Jgp`rt ]`jnt

\ntud \n tud c`nt`h plrt plrtfgf fgf djtf fdfn glifdudfn jgp`rt p`jnt ofn sldfijaus glnefojdfnnyf slkfafj p`jnt ar`up. Ifnadfh plrtfgf djtf tldfn tfk Jnslrt > ]`jnts Br`g Bjil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.6

Afgkfr ?.6 ]`jnts Br`g Bjil

6=6

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tfgkfhdfn stil ofn glnlntudfn `rgft stil yfna slsufj olnafn oftf, slkfafjgf slkfafjgfnf nf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;

Afgkfr ?.; Glnfgkfhdfn Bjil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh stil yfna fdfn djtf ifdudfn jnslrt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.3

Afgkfr ?.3 Glgjijh Bjil

6=;

•

Slifneutnyf djtf klrjdfn chlcd k`x pfof ’Foo ]`jnts t` ]`jnt Ar`up‗ untud glnefojdfnnyf slkfafj ar`up, ar`up, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.?

Afgkfr ?.? Fdtjfn Chlcd K`x ]`jnts t` Ar`up

•

Slifneutnyf djtf klrjdfn chlcd k`x pfof ’Foo ]`jnts t` ]`jnt Ar`up‗ ofn glgklrjdfn nfgf ar`up ofn tlrfdhjr djtf tldfn t`gk`i @D, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.< ofn Afgkfr ?.2 6=3

Afgkfr ?.< Fdtjfn Chlcd K`x ]`jnts t` Ar`up

Afgkfr ?.2 Fdtjfn Chlcd K`x ]`jnts t` Ar`up

6=?

•

Ofn djnj djtf tlifh tli fh glgjijdj glgjij dj sftu p`jnt p `jnt Ar`up olnafn nfgf ’Bjlio ’Bj lio Oftf‗, slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhf slkfafjgfn ojplrijhftdfn tdfn pfof p fof Afgkfr ?.1

Afgkfr ?.1 ]`jnts ]`jnts Ar`up _lrklntud  _lrklntud 

6=<

?.; ]`jnt Ar`up Qjth Nugklr Gftchjna 

]lgkuftfn p`jnt ar`up wjth nugklr gftchjna glgplraunfdfn pln`g`rfn p`jnt slkfafj ofsfr plgklntudfn ar`up. Ofn klrjdut tfhfpfn plgkuftfnnyf 5 •

Fsugsj djtf tlifh glgjijdj sleugifh p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.8

Afgkfr ?.8 ]lgkuftfn Surfcl

•

Slifneutnyf Slifneutn yf djtf ifdudfn if dudfn dijd dfnfn pfof Fii ]`jnts > Nlw  untud  untud glgkudf elnolif ]`jn ]`jntt Ar`up ]r`plrtjls, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.:

6=2

Afgkfr ?.: ]lgkuftfn Arup Kfru

•

Slifneutnyf pfof kfajfn nfgl djtf klrjdfn nfgf ar`up gjsfinyf ’ Gudf Fjr Ifut‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.6=

Afgkfr ?.6= Glgklrjdfn Nfgf Ar`up

6=1

•

Slifneutnyf djtf dijd pfof tfk ’Jnciuol‗ ofn djtf klrjdfn chlcd k`x pfof ’Qjth nugklrs gftchjna‗ ofn djtf dijd puif t`gk`i ’Slilctj`n Slt jn Orfwjna‗,, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.66 Orfwjna‗

Afgkfr ?.66 Nugklrs Gftchjna 

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh sftu plrsftu p`jt yfna fof oj ofifg ifyfr yfna nfntjnyf fdfn djtf efojdfn sftu ar`up tlrslnojrj yfjtu ’Gudf Fjr Ifut‗, slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhf slkfafjgfn ojplrijhftdfn tdfn pfof p fof Afgkfr ?.6;

6=8

Afgkfr ?.6; Glnylildsj @kelct ]`jnt

•

Slifneutnyf p`jnt-p`jnt yfna suofh djtf pjijh fdfn tlrijhft, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.63

Afgkfr ?.63 ]`jnt _lrslildsj

6=:

•

Slifneutnyf untud glglrjdsf fpfdfh p`jnt-p`jnt yfna djtf pjijh suofh slsufj, gfdf djtf kjsf glifdudfn dijd pfof tfk ’]`jnt Ijst‗ slhjnaaf guncui dlsliuruhfn p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.6?

Afgkfr ?.6? Glnfgp Glnfgpjidfn jidfn ]` ]`jnt jnt Ijst

•

Ofn tlrfdhjr djtf suofh glnofpftj p`jnt yfna suofh djtf pjijh glnefoj sftu arup tlrslnojrj olnafn nfgf arup ’Gudf Fj Ifut‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.6<

66=

Afgkfr ?.6< ]`jnt Arup _lrklntud 

C`nt`h ifjn plgkuftfn p`jnt ar`up olnafn glt`ol nugklrs gftchjna fofifh untud plgkuftfn p`jnt ar`up kfru yfjtu slkufh pfo kujiojna, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.62 sfgpfj olnafn Afgkfr ?.;=

Afgkfr ?.62 Ar`up Kfru ’]fo Kujiojna‗

666

Afgkfr ?.61 ]lgjijhfn ]`jnt

Afgkfr ?.68 ]`jnt Ijst

66;

Afgkfr ?.6: Slttjna ]`jnt Ifkli Styil

Afgkfr ?.;= Ar`up Kfru ’]fo Kujiojna‗

663

?.3 ]`jnt Ar`up Qjth Lilvftj`ns Gftchjna 

]lgkuftfn p`jnt ar`up kjsf euaf ojifdudfn olnafn glt`ol ’Lilvftj`ns Gftchjna‗ yfjtu olnafn glgfnfftdfn oftf lilvfsj yfna sfgf. Ofn klrjdut ifnadfh-ifnadfh plgkuftfnnyf 5 •

Fsugsj djtf tlifh glgjijdj sleugifh p`jnt Slifneutnyf djtf ifdudfn dijd dfnfn pfof Fii ]`jnts > Nlw  untud  untud glgkudf elnolif ]`jnt Ar`up ]r`plrtjls, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdfn pfof p fof Afgkfr ?.;6

Afgkfr ?.;6 ]lgkuftfn ]`jnt Ar`up Kfru

•

Dlgkfij djtf klrjdfn nfgf untud p`jnt ar`up yfna kfru ofn dfij jnj gjsfinyf djtf fdfn klrjdfn nfgf ’[ltfjnjna Qfii‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;;

66?

Afgkfr ?.;; Jn`rgftj`n Slttjna _fk

•

Slifneutnyf djtf fdtjbfn fdt jbfn chlcd k`x p`jnt ’Qjth Lilvftj`n Gftchjna‗ ofn glnuijsdfn lilvfsjnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;3

Afgkfr ?.;3 Lilvftj`n L ilvftj`n Gftchjna 

66<

•

\ntud dlplriufn plnalchlcdfn djtf kjsf glnafdtjbfn tfk ’]`jnt Ijst‗ untud glnfgpjidfn p`jnt fpf sfef yfna fdfn djtf gfsuddfn ftfu djtf dli`gp`ddfn glnefoj sftu ar`up, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;?

Afgkfr ?.;? ]`jnt Ijst

•

Ofn tfhfp tlrfdhjr fofifh glnldfn t`gk`i @D untud d`nstrgfsj fdhjr slhjnaaf p`jnt olnafn lilvfsj :< g sliuruhnyf tlrafkuna glnefoj sftu ar`up yfjtu ar`up ’[ltfjnjna Qfii‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;<

662

Afgkfr ?.;< ]`jnt Ar`up ’[ltfjnjna Qfii‗ _lrklntud 

661

?.? ]`jnt Ar`up Qjth [fw Olscrjptj`n Gftchjna 

]lgkuftfn p`jnt ar`up kjsf euaf ojifdud ojifdudfn fn olnafn glt`ol ’[fw Olscrjptj`n Gftchjna‗. Efoj cudup olnafn glgklrjdfn glgklrjdfn olsdrpsj yfna sfgf gfdf djtf kjsf glgkuft p`jnt ar`up klrofsfrdfn olsdrjpsj tlrslkut. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfh plgkuftfnnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Fsugsj djtf tlifh glgjijdj sleugifh p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;2

Afgkfr ?.;2 ]lgkuftfn ]`jnt Ar`up Kfru

•

Dlgkfij djtf klrjdfn nfgf untud p`jnt ar`up yfna kfru ofn dfij jnj gjsfinyf djtf fdfn klrjdfn nfgf ’Slf Qfii‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;1

668

Afgkfr ?.;1 Jn`rgftj`n Slttjna _fk

•

Slifneutnyf djtf fdtjbfn chlcd k`x k `x p`jnt ’Qjth ’Qjth [fw Olscrjptj`n Gftchjna‗ ofn glnuijsdfn olsdrjpsj ’Slf Qfii‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;8

Afgkfr ?.;8 Lilvftj`n Li lvftj`n Gftchjna  Gftchjna 

66:

•

\ntud dlplriufn plnalchlcdfn djtf kjsf glnafdtjbfn tfk ’]`jnt Ijst‗ untud glnfgpjidfn p`jnt fpf sfef yfna fdfn djtf gfsuddfn ftfu djtf dli`gp`ddfn glnefoj sftu ar`up, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;:

Afgkfr ?.;: ]`jnt Ijst

•

Ofn tfhfp tlrfdhjr fofifh glnldfn t`gk`i @D untud d`nstrgfsj fdhjr slhjnaaf p`jnt olnafn olsdrjpsj ’Slf Qfii‗ sliuruhnyf tlrafkuna gln efoj sftu ar`up yfjtu ar`up ’Slf Qfii‗ fii‗,, slkfafjgf slkfafjgfnf nf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.3=

6;=

Afgkfr ?.3= ]`jnt Ar`up ’Slf Qfii‗ _lrklntud 

6;6

KFK < ]@JN_ A[@\] ][@]L[_JLS

Ofifg Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O djtf ojklrj ojklrjdfn dfn dlguofhfn untud glifdudfn g`ojstdfsj p`jnt ar`up slplrtj glnfgkfhdfn ftfu glnaurfnadfn p`jnt, glnaukfh tfgpjifn p`jnt ofn ifjn slkfafjnyf slsufj olnafn dlkutuhfn. \ntud \n tud tfgpjifn (styil) p`jnt ar`up, slcfrf ugug tlrofpft ouf styil yfna kjsf djtf plraunfdfn yfjtu ’]`jnt Styil‗ ofn ’]`jnt Ifkli Styil‗. ]`jnt Styil glnaftur pfrfgltlr p`jnt slofnadfn ]`jnt Ifkli styil glnaftur tfgpjifn dltlrfnafn (ifkli) ofrjpfof p`jnt. Slifneutnyf untud glnafdsls p`jnt ar`up p`plrtjls gfdf ifnadfhifnadfh yfna oj tlgpuh fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Djtf pjijh nfgf ar`upnyf ofn ifdudfn dijd dfnfn > ]r`plrtjls, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.6

Afgkfr <.; Slttjna Jn`rgfsj Jn`rgfsj Surfcl

6;3

•

Ofn slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif ]`jnt Ar`up ]r`plrtjls, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.6

Afgkfr 3.2 Glnfgpjidfn Oftf ]`jnt Ar`up

3.6 ]`jnt Styil

]`jntt Styil fofifh ]`jn fofi fh ojplraunfdfn ojplraunfd fn untud glnaftur tfgpjifn ftfu klntud ofrj p`jnt. Ofn untud glnaukfh ftfu glnaafntj klntud p`jnt gfdf ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf ifnadfh-ifnadfh nyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut k lrjdut 5 •

]fof ]`jnt Styil djtf dijd or`p o`wn glnu ofn djtf pjijh styil yfna pfijna slsufj, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.6

•

Ofn klrjdut p`jnt-p`jnt olfuit olfuit ftfu kfwffn ofrj Cjvji 3O slkfafj klrjdut5 Cftch Kfsjn, Orjii H`il, Afs Rfivl, Rfivl, Auy ]`il, H`rjz`ntfi Curvl ]`jnt, Hjorfnt (lxjstjna), Hyorfnt (pr`p`slo), Jr`n ]jn, Sfnjtfry Slwlr Gfnh`il, Shruk -6.
6;?

Afgkfr 3.< D`nstrgfsj Fdhjr

6;<

6;2

6;1

6;8

6;:

63=

636

63;

633

63?

63<

632

631

638

63:

6?=

6?6

6?;

Glnolstnjsjdfn ]`jnt Styil Slnojrj (sjgk`i nyf)

Glgkuft ki`cd 

6?3

6??

6?<

6?2

6?1

Slifneutnyf fdfn ojefojdfn styil untud kfnyfd p`jnt (kjsf olnafn cfrf ar`up ftfu cfrf gfnufi kjfsf)

6?8

6?:

6<=

3.6 ]`jnt Ifkli Styil

]`jnt Styil fofifh ojplraunfdfn untud glnaftur tfgpjifn ofrj dltlrfnafn (ifkli) ofrj p`jnt. Ofn untud glnaukfh ftfu glnaafntj ifkli p`jnt gfdf ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf ifnadfh-ifnadfhnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

]fof ]`jnt Ifkli Styil djtf dijd or`p o`wn glnu ofn djtf pjijh p`jnt ifkli styil yfna pfijna slsufj, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.6

•

Ofn klrjdut p`jnt-p`jnt olfuit ftfu kfwffn ofrj Cjvji 3O slkfafj klrjdut5 Olscrjptj Olscrjptj`n `n @niy @niy,, Lilvftj`n fno Olscrjpt Olscrjptj`n, j`n, Lilvftj`n @niy, @niy, N`rthjna fno Lfstjna, Lfst jna, ]`jnt Nugklr @niy, @niy, ]`jnt fno Olscrjptj`n, ]`jntLilvftj`n-Olscrjptj`n ofn Stfnofro.

Afgkfr 3.3 Slildsj Bjil

6<6

GLNOLBJNJSJDFN IFKLI SZIL SLNOJ[J

6<;

6<3

Olscrptj`n Olscrpt j`n dly slttjna klrgfnf klrgfnfft ft untud gnlaftur tfgpjifn p`jnt

6
Glnfgkfhdfn Gln fgkfhdfn lfstjna n`rthjna pfof ifki styil

6<<

6<2

6<1

6<8

6<:

]@JN IFKLI SZIL (]@JN A[@\])

62=

626

62;

623

62?

62<

622

621

628

62:

61=

616

61;

613

61?

61<

612

<.6

Glnfgpjidfn Glnfgp jidfn Lfstjna N`rthjna ]` ]`jnt jnt

fssssssssssssisisisisisisiisisisiis sisisisisiisiisis isisisiis

611

618

61:

68=

686

68;

683

KFK 2 ]@JN_ _FKIL 2.6 Glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt _fkil

]fof Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O djtf ojklrj ojklrjdfn dfn dlguofhfn untud glnfgpjidfn sliuruh p`jnt glnefoj slkufh tfkli pfof ifyfr slhjnaaf ilkjh guofh untud ojkfcf d``rojnftnyf. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfh yfna plriu ojtlgpuh fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Fsugsj djtf tlifh glgjijdj klklrfpf p`jnt hfsji survly ftfu p`jnt yfna tlifh ojkuft slkliugnyf.

•

Ifdudfn dijd pfof tfk Fnn`tftl > Foo _fkil > Foo ]`jnt _fkil , slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 2.6

Afgkfr 2.6 Fdsls Glnu Foo ]`jnt _fkil

68<

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif kfru ojgfnf djtf kjsf glgklrjdfn klklrfpf plnafturfn slplrtj pfof _fkil Styil gjsfinyf olnafn `rgft tfkli ]NLUO, Iftjtuol ofn I`najtuol ftfu kjsf euaf djtf glnolstnjsjdfn slnojrj4 pfof Slilctj`n djtf kjsf glnafdtjbfn klklrfpf chlcd k`x hfi fpf sfef fyfna fdfn ojtfgpjidfn4 glgjijh ]`jnt Ar`up4 pfof Spijt _fkil kjsf djtf ftur eugifh kfrjs, euoui tfkil ofn ifjn slkfafjnyf4 pfof kfajfn Klhfvj`r kjsf djtf slt stftjs ftfu ojnfgjs4 ofn slifneutnyf djtf pjijh p`jnt

ar`up, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftd ojplrijhftdfn fn pfof Afgkfr 2.;

Afgkfr 2.; ]lgkuftfn ]`jnt _fkil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh p`jnt ar`up yfna djtf gfdsuodfn, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr 2.3

682

Afgkfr 2.3 Glgjijh ]`jnt Ar`up

•

Slifneutnyf tlrfdhjr djtf tldfn t`gk`i @D untud d`nstrgfsj fdhjr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 2.?

Afgkfr 2.? D`nstrgfsj Fdhjr

681

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn plnlgpftfn tfkli pfof ifyfr yfna d`s`na. jtjd yfna djtf tlntudfn nfntjnyf glrupfdfn suout djrj ftfs ofrjpfof tfkli, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 2.<

Afgkfr 2.< Glnlntudfn ]`sjsj _fkli

•

Slsfft sltlifh djtf glnldfn t`gk`i @D gfdf tfkli p`jnt ijst fdfn tlrklntud, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 2.2

688

Afgkfr 2.2 ]`jnt Ijst _fkil Ojkuft

Afgkfr 2.2 U``g ]`jnt Ijst _fkil

68:

KFK 1 LX]@[_ ]@JN_S

Ofifg Cjvji 3O slifjn glnajgp`rt p`jnt, djtf kjsf euaf glifdudfn lxp`rt p`jnt. Fof kfnyfd glt`ol untud glifdudfn lxp`rt p`jnt. Ofn klrjdut klklrfpf glt`ol tlrslkut slkfafj klrjdut5 1.6 Glt`ol 6

•

]lrtfgf djtf pjijh p`jnt ar`up yfna fdfn djtf lxp`rt ofn slifneutnyf ifdudfn dijd dfnfn ofn djtf pjijh ’Lxp`rt ’Lxp`rt ]`jnts‗ ]`jnts‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.6

Afgkfr 1.6 Fdsls Glnu Lxp`rt ]`jnts ]`jnts

•

Slifjn cfrf ojftfs djtf euaf kjsf glifdudfn dijd pfof t`gk`i ’Lxp`rt ]`jnts‗‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.; ]`jnts 6:6

Afgkfr 1.; Fdsls Glnu Lxp`rt ]`jnts ]`jnts

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif kfru ojgfnf djtf kjsf glnlntudfn `rgft p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.3 ofn Afgkfr 1.?

Afgkfr 1.3 Slttjna @utput ]`jnts

6:;

Afgkfr 1.? ]lgjijhfn B`rgft B`rgft Bjil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tldfn t`gk`i `iolr ojgfnf kjsf djtf tlntudfn i`dfsj plnyjgpfnfn stil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.<

Afgkfr 1.< Glnlntudfn I`dfsj ]ln ]lnyjgpfnfn yjgpfnfn Bjil

•

Ofn tlrfdhjr djtf djt f tldfn t`gk`i @D untud d`nstrgfsj d`nstrgfsj fdhjr fd hjr,, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.2

6:3

Afgkfr 1.2 D`nstrgfsj Fdhjr

•

Slsfft sltlifh djtf glnldfn t`gk`i @D, gfdf s`wfrl fdfn glgkuft slkufh stil csv yfna kjsf djtf kudf kud f olnafn pr`arfg sprlfoshllt slgfcfg Gjcr`s` Lxclii ftfu N`tlpfo, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.1 ofn Afgkfr 1.8

Afgkfr 1.1 Bjil CSR _lrklntud 

6:?

Afgkfr 1.1 Bjil CSR Ofifg Lxclii

1.; Glt`ol ;

•

]lrtfgf djtf pjijh p`jnt ar`up yfna fdfn djtf lxp`rt ofn slifneutnyf ifdudfn dijd dfnfn ofn djtf pjijh ’Lxp`rt ’Lxp`rt ]`jnts‗ ]`jnts‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.8

Afgkfr 1.8 Slildsj ]`jnt Ar`up

6:<

•

]fof t``ispfcl sjsj kfwfh fdfn guncui p`jnt ijst ofn djtf slildsj sliuruhnyf olnafn glnldfn dlyk`fro ’C`ntr`ii + F‗ ofn slifneutnyf djtf ifdudfn dijd dfnfn ofn djtf pjijh ’C`py t` Cijpk`fro‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.:

Afgkfr 1.: Slildsj ]`jnt Ijst

•

Slifneutnyf djtf kudf pr`arfg sprlfoshllt slgfcfg Gjcr`s` Lxclii ifiu glnldfn dlyk`fro ’C`ntr`ii + R‗ untud glifdudfn pfstl. Ofn djnj djtf tlifh klrhfsji glnac`py sliuruh oftf slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.6=

6:2

Afgkfr 1.6= Slildsj ]`jnt Ar`up

1.; Glt`ol 3

•

]lrtfgf djtf pjijh p`jnt ar`up yfna fdfn djtf lxp`rt ofn slifneutnyf pfof sjsj kfwfh ``ispfcl djtf pjijh sl4uruh p`jnt, ifdudfn dijd dfnfn ofn djtf pjijh ’Lxp`rt‗, ’Lxp`rt‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.66

Afgkfr 1.66 Fdsls Glnu Lxp`rt

6:1

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif kfru ojgfnf djtf kjsf glnlntudfn `rgft p`jnt, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.3 ofn Afgkfr 1.?

Afgkfr 1.6; Slttjna @utput ]`jnts

Afgkfr 1.63 ]lgjijhfn B`rgft B`rgft Bjil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tldfn t`gk`i `iolr ojgfnf kjsf djtf tlntudfn i`dfsj plnyjgpfnfn stil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.6?

6:8

Afgkfr 1.6? Glnlntudfn I`dfsj ]ln ]lnyjgpfnfn yjgpfnfn Bjil

•

Ofn tlrfdhjr djtf djt f tldfn t`gk`i @D untud d`nstrgfsj d`nstrgfsj fdhjr fd hjr,, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.6<

Afgkfr 1.6< Glnlntudfn I`dfsj ]ln ]lnyjgpfnfn yjgpfnfn Bjil

6::

•

Slsfft sltlifh djtf glnldfn t`gk`i @D, gfdf s`wfrl fdfn glgkuft slkufh stil *txt yfna kjsf djtf kudf olnafn pr`arfg sprlfoshllt slgfcfg Gjcr`s` Lxclii ftfu N`tlpfo, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.62 ofn Afgkfr 1.61

Afgkfr 1.62 Bjil _X_ _lrklntud 

;==

Afgkfr 1.61 Bjil CSR Ofifg Lxclii

;=6

1.? Glt`ol ?

•

]lrtfgf djtf pjijh p`jnt ar`up yfna fdfn djtf lxp`rt ofn slifneutnyf pfof sjsj kfwfh ``ispfcl djtf pjijh sliuruh p`jnt, ifdudfn dijd dfnfn ofn djtf pjijh ’Lxp`rt‗, ’Lxp`rt‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.68

Afgkfr 1.68 Fdsls Glnu Lxp`rt

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui p`jnt ijst ofn djtf slildsj sliuruhnyf olnafn glnldfn dlyk`fro ’C`ntr`ii + F‗ ofn slifneutnyf djtf ifdudfn dijd dfnfn ofn djtf pjijh ’C`py t` Cijpk`fro‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.6:

;=;

Afgkfr 1.6: C`py t` Cijpk`fro C ijpk`fro

•

Slifneutnyf djtf kudf pr`arfg sprlfoshllt slgfcfg Gjcr`s` Lxclii ftfu pr`arfg N`tlpfo, ifiu glnldfn dlyk`fro ’C`ntr`ii + R‗ untud glifdudfn pfstl. Ofn djnj djtf tlifh klrhfsji glnac`py glnac`py sliuruh oftf slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 1.;= ofn Afgkfr 1.;6

;=3

Afgkfr 1.;= ]fstl ]`jnt Ijst

Afgkfr 1.;6 _fgpjifn ]`jnt Ijst Ofifg N`tlpfo

;=?

KFK 8 _JN S\[BFCL C[LF_J@N 8.6

Fpf Jtu _JN Surfcl

Surfcl pfof Cjvji 3O tlrklntud ftfs d`gputfsj al`gltrjd yfna ojofsfrdfn pfof d`nslp JN (rjfnauiftlo Jrrlauifr Nltw`rd) yfna ojdlnfi olnafn rjfnauifsj Olifunfy. \ntud plnelifsfn ilkjh ifneut glnalnfj d`nslp jnj kjsf oj kfcf pfof slrj kudu slkliugnyf yfjtu ’Lfrthw`rd R`iugls‗ yfna ojtuijs `ilh plnuijs yfna sfgf. Ofn jiustrfsj JN surfcl kjsf oj ijhft pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr 8.6

Fut`olsd.c`g

Afgkfr 8.6 _JN Surfcl Olnafn Afrjs C`nt`ur

;=2

]lgkuftfn surfcl pfof Cjvji 3O kjsf ojifdud ojifdudfn fn olnafn kfnyfd glt`ol. Ofn klrjdut fdfn ojsfgpfjdfn klklrfpf glt`ol tlrslkut.

8.;

Surfcl Ofrj ]`j ]`jnt nt Bjil

]`jnt stil hfsji survly glgpunyfj kfnyfd ldstlnsj, ofn klrjdut ldstlnsj stil `rgft yfna ojouduna `ilh Cjvji 3O slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

*fu 5 Fut`olsd \pi`fofkil Bjil, c`ggf olijgjtlo.

•

*csv 5 C`ggf Slpfrftlo Rfiul stil4 FSCJJ (tlxt) stil c`ggf-olijgjtlo

•

*nlz 5 N`rthjn N`rthjna, a, Lfstjna, fno Lilvftj`n oftf.

•

*pnt 5 ]`jnt stil.

•

*prn 5 B`rgfttlo tlxt, spfcl olijgjtlo.

•

*txt 5 Olijgjtlo FSCJJ (tlxt) stil.

•

*xyz 5 C``rojnftl X, Z, ofn U Slofnadfn untud oftf p`jnt ci`uo sjifhdfn untud ojkfcf dlgkfij

pfof kudu slrj slkliugnyf yfjtu ’Cjvji 3O ` _l ]`jnt‗ yfna ojtuijs `ilh plnuijs yfna sfgf.

;=1

Fpfkjif djtf suofh glgjijdj p`jnt stil, gfdf klrjdut ifnadfh-ifnadfh plgkuftfn surfcl ofrj p`jnt p `jnt stil tlrslkut 5 •

]fof t``isfpfcl tfk pr`splct`r djtf pjijh ’Surfcl‗ ofn ifdudfn dijd dfnfn ofn djtf pjijh dlgkfij ’Crlftl Surfcl‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr 8.;

Afgkfr 8.; Crlftl Surfcl

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif kfru ojgfnf kjsf djtf klrjdfn nfgf surfcl ofifg of ifg hfi jnj slkfafj c`nt`h djtf klrjdfn nfgf ’Lxjstjna ’Lxjst jna Ar`uno‗ slrtf glgklrjdfn slttjna surfcl styil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdfn pfof pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr 8.3

;=8

Afgkfr 8.3 _JN Surfcl Olnafn Afrjs C`nt`ur

•

Surfcl ’Lxjstjna Ar`uno‗ djnj suofh djtf kuft ofn djtf tjnaafi glnfgkfhdfn oftf. \ntud glnfgkfhdfn oftf p`jnt gfdfn djtf pjijh ’]`jnt Bjil‗ ofn ifdudfn dijd dfnfn slifneutnyf djtf pjijh dlgkfij ’Foo‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdfn pfof pfof jiustrfsj j iustrfsj Afgkfr 8.?

Afgkfr 8.? Glnfgkfhdfn Oftf

;=:

•

Slifneutnyf djtf ifdudfn kr`wsl stil ofn sldfijaus glnlntudfn stil `rftnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr 8.< ofn Afgkfr 8.2

Afgkfr 8.< Glnfgkfhdfn ofn Glnlntudfn B`rgft B`rgft Bjil

Afgkfr 8.2 Glgjijh Bjil (_S Oftf)

;6=

•

Slifneutnyf djtf ifdudfn d`nstrgfsj fdhjr olnafn glnfdfn t`gk`i @D, slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhftdfn pfof pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr 8.1 slkfafjgfn

Afgkfr 8.1 D`nstrgfsj Fdhjr

•

Ofn sfgpfj olnafn tfhfpfn jnj surfcl kliug guncui pfof ifyfr. \ntud glguncuidfn surfcl pfof ifyfr gfdf djtf dltjddfn plrjntfh pfof c`ggfno ijnl yfjtu ’U‗ yfna klrfrtj djtf fdfn glifdudfn z``g, ofn slifneutyf dltjddfn ’F‗ untud glguncuidfn sliuruhnyf (Fii) slhjnaaf surfcl kjsf ojguncuidfn pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof pfof jiustrfsj Afgkfr 8.8 hjnaaf Afgkfr 8.6=

;66

Afgkfr 8.8 Kfrjs ]lrjntfh U (U``g)

Afgkfr 8.8 Kfrjs ]lrjntfh F (Fii)

;6;

Afgkfr 8.6= Surfcl _lrklntud 

8.3

Surfcl Ofrj ]`jnt Ar`up

Ofn dfij jnj fdfn ojc`kf plgkuftf plgkuftfn n surfcl olnafn glt`ol ifjn yfjtu ofrj ’]`jn ’]`jntt Ar`up‗ Ar`up‗. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfh ifnadf h-ifnadfh plgkuftfnnyf fofifh fo fifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Fsugsj djtf tlifh glgpunyfj slkufh p`jnt ar`up olnafn nfgf ’Oftf `tfi Stftj`n‗ yfna ifnadfh-ifnadfh jgp`rt p`jnt glnefoj p`jnt ar`up tlifh ojkfhfs pfof kfk slkliugnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 8.66

;63

Afgkfr 8.66 ]`jnt Ar`up

•

Slifneutnyf djtf ifdudfn if dudfn dijd dfnfn pfof pf of p`jnt ar`up ofn djtf pjijh ’Crlftl Surfcl‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 8.6;

Afgkfr 8.6; Glnu Fdsls ]lgkuftfn Surfcl

;6?

•

Slifneutnyf pfof kfajfn ’nfgl‗ djtf klrjdfn nfgf surfcl, ofifg hfi jnj djtf gjsfidfn ’Lxjstjna Ar`uno‗. ]fof kfajfn ’Styil‗ djtf kjsf glnaftur jntlrvfi d`ntur ofn tlrfdhjr djtf tldfn t`gk`i @D untud d`nstrgfsj fdhjr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 8.63

Afgkfr 8.63 Jn` Jn`rgfsj rgfsj Surfcl

•

Sfgpfj olnafn tfhfpfn jnj djtf kfru glnolstnjsdfn surfcl sfef, gfdf ifnadfh slifneutnyf fofifh glnfgkfhdfn oftf.

•

]fof ’p`jnt ar`up a r`up‗‗ djtf djt f ifdudffn i fdudffn dijd dfnfn ofn o fn pjijh pjij h ’Foo‗ ’Foo‗, slkfafjgfs lkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 8.6?

;6<

Afgkfr 8.6? Glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt Ar`up

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh p`jnt ar`up yfna tlifh djtf kuft slkliugnyf yfjtu ’Oftf `tfi Stftj`n‗ ofn tlrfdhjr djtf tldfn t`gk`i @D untud d`nstrgfsj, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 8.6<

Afgkfr 8.6< Slildsj ]`jnt Ar`up

;62

•

Ofn djnj djtf tlifh klrhfsji glgkuft surfcl ofrj slkufh p`jnt ar`up olnafn ojtfnofj fofnyf afrjs hjefu yfna glrupfdfn k`rolr ofrj surfcl tlrslkut, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 8.62

Afgkfr 8.62 Surfcl Klrhfsji Ojkuft

;61

8.?

Surfcl Ofrj Oftf C`nt`ur

]fof ouf suk kfk slkliugnyf djtf tlifh klrhfsji glgkuft surfcl yfna plrtfgf plrt fgf ofrj ’p`jnt stil‗ ofn yfna dlouf ofrj ’p`jnt ar`up‗ ar`up‗. Ofn dfij jnj jn j fdfn ojc`kf plgkuftfn surfcl olnafn glt`ol ifjn yfjtu ofrj oftf c`nt`ur. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfh plgkuftfnnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Fsugsj djtf tlifh glgpunyfj slkufh oftf c`nt`ur (p`iyijnl ;O) ofifg `rgft Fut`cfo *owa., slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 8.62

Afgkfr 8.62 D`ntur Ofifg Fut`cfo

•

\ntud \n tud glifdudfn jgp`rt il *owa Fut`cfo, ifnadfh plrt plrtfgf fgf fof fof--

ifh dijd jc`n Cjvji 3O pfof p`e`d djrj ftfs, pjijh glnu ’@pln‗ ofn slifn eutnyff djtf pjijh ’Orfwjna  eutny ’Orfwjna‗‗, slkfafjgfnf slkfafjgfnf tlrijhft tlrijhft pfof Afgkfr 8.61

;68

Afgkfr 8.61 @pln Bjil

•

Slifneutnyf pjijh il ofn i`dfsjnyf yfna fdfn djtf kudf ofn

djtf tldfn t`gk`i ’@pln‗, slkfafjgfnf s lkfafjgfnf tlrijhft tl rijhft pfof p fof Afgkfr 8.68

Afgkfr 8.68 Slildsj Bjil

;6:

•

Bjil tlifh klrhfsji djtf kudf pfof s`wfrl Cjvji 3O ofn tfgpjif tfgpjifnnyf nnyf

sfgf plrsjs olnafn tfgpjifn pfof pr`arfg Fut`cfo yfjtu gfsjh klrupf p`ip `iyijnl ;O ofn kudfn glrupfdfn surfcl, slkfafjgfnf tlrijhft tlrijhft pfof Afgkfr 8.6:

Afgkfr 8.6: _fgpjifn _fgpjifn @kelct Ofifg Cjvji Cjv ji 3O

•

Ofn slifneutnyf untud glnaukfhnyf glnefoj Surbfcl, pjijh ’Sur-

fcl‗ ifiu dijd dfnfn ofn pjijh ’ Crlftl Surfcl‗, slkfafjgfnf tlrijhft pfof Afgkfr 8.;=

;;=

Afgkfr 8.;= Fdsls Glnu ]lgkuftfn Surfcl

•

Ofn slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif kfru ofn pfof kfajfn Nfgl

jsjdfn nfgfnyf ifiu dijd t`gk`i ’@D‗ untud glifdudfn d`nstrgfsj, slkfafjgfnf tlrijhft pfof Afgkfr 8.;6

Afgkfr 8.;6 Jn` Jn`rgfsj rgfsj Surfcl

;;6

•

Ofn slsfft sltlifh glnldfn t`gk`i ’@D‗, gfdf suofh ojgfsuddfn

ofifg ijst surfcl pfof elnolif pr`splct`r. pr`splct`r. Slifneutnyf djtf fdfn glnfgkfhdfn d`ntur olnafn cfrf ifdudfn dijd dfnfn pfof ’C`nt`ur‗ ofn slifn eutnyff djtf pjijh ’Foo‗, slkfafjgfnf tlrijhft pfof Afgkfr 8.;;  eutny

Afgkfr 8.;; Glnfgkfhdfn Oftf D`ntur

•

]fof kfajfn olscrjptj`n oftf d`ntur djtf dltjddfn plnelifsfn fpf sfef glnalnfj surfcl yfna djtf kuft, dlguojfn djtf tldfn t`gk`i ’@D‗ olnafn glnlrjgf sliuruh njifj olfuit ofrj pr`arfg, slkfafjgfnf tlrijhft pfof Afgkfr 8.;3

;;;

Afgkfr 8.;3 Glnfgkfhdfn Oftf D`ntur

•

Sltlifh jtu djtf pjijh sftu plrsftu p`iyijnl yfna fof oj ifyfr utf utf--

gf untud pr`sls plgkuftfn surfcl, slkfafjgfnf tlrijhft pfof Afgkfr 8.;?

Afgkfr 8.;? Slildsj ]`iyijnl D`ntur

;;3

•

Sltlifh sliuruhnyf tlrpjijh yfna ofifg c`nt` c`nt`h h jnj fof 6:1

p`iyijnl tlifh ojpjijh, gfdf slifneutyf djtf tldfn t`gk`i lntlr untud glnafhjrj plrjntfh, slkfafjgf s lkfafjgfnf nf tlrijhft pfof Afgkfr 8.;<

Afgkfr 8.;< Sliuruh ]`iyijnl D`ntur _lrslildsj

•

Gfdf djnj djtf tlifh klrhfsji glgkuft surbfcl ofrj oftf d`ntur d`ntur,, sl sl--

kfafjgfnff ojplrijhf kfafjgfn ojplrijhftdfn tdfn pfof p fof Afgkfr 2.66 hjnaaf Afgkfr 2.66 pfof klrkfafj styil tfgpjifn pfof `kelct vjlwlr.

;;?

Afgkfr 8.;< Sliuruh ]`iyijnl D`ntur _lrslildsj

Afgkfr 8.;< Sliuruh ]`iyijnl D`ntur _lrslildsj

;;<

Afgkfr 8.;< Sliuruh ]`iyijnl D`ntur _lrslildsj

;;2

KFK : S\[BFCL ][@]L[_JLS

Sltlifh tlrklntud surfcl pfof pr`arfg Cjvji 3O 3O,, djtf ojklrjdfn dliliufsffn untud glifdudfn kfnyfd plnafturfn sufcl. Fofpun ifnadfhifnadfhnyf ifnadfhn yf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut 5 •

Djtf pjijh surfcl ofn ifdudfn dijd dfnfn, dlguojfn djtf pjijh ’Surfcl ]r`plrtjls‗, slkfafjgf slkfafjgfnf nf ojplrijhf ojplrijhftfn tfn pfof Afgkfr :.6

Afgkfr :.6 Fdsls Fds ls Glnu Surfcl ]r`plrtjls

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif surfcl pr`plrtjls ojgfnf tlrofpft klJn`rgftj`n, tj`n, Olstnjtj`n, O lstnjtj`n, Fnfiysjs, ofn Stftjstjc, slkfklrfpf tfk yfjtu Jn`rgf

afjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.; ;;8

Afgkfr :.; Surfcl ]r`plrtjls Jn`rgftj`n

•

Fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk Jn`rgftj`n, gfdf djtf kjsf glifdudfn plrukfhfn nfgf surfcl ofn glgklrjdfn dltlrfnafn, glgklrjdfn surcfl styil c`nt`ur ofn gftlrjfi rlnolr, , slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.3 ofn Afgkfr :.?

Afgkfr :.3 Surfcl Styil

;;:

Afgkfr :.? [fnolr [ fnolr Gftlrjfi

•

Fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk Olstnjtj`n, gfdf fdfn ojklrjdfn tfgpjifn slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.<

Afgkfr :.< Surfcl ]r`plrtjls - Olstnjtj`n

;3=

•

Slifneutnyf djtf fdtjbfn dlgkfij tfk Fnfiysjs, gfdf djtf ojklrjdfn klklrfpf pjijhfn fnfijsf yfna fntfrf ifjn 5 Si`pls, C`nt`urs, Ojrlctj`ns, Lilvftj`ns, Si`pls, Si`pl Frr`ws, \slr-olstnlo c`nt`urs,  ofn Qftlrshlos, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.2

Afgkfr :.2 Surfcl ]r`plrtjls - Fnfiysjs

•

Ofn klrjdut fdfn ojklrjdfn c`nt`h plnafturfn tfgpjifn  Lilvftj`ns, ojgfnf djtf pjijh Lilvftj`ns pfof or`p o`wn glnu ofn slifneutnyf djtf jsjdfn ’nugklr ` rfnal‗ ofn tlrfdhjr djtf tldfn tfnof pfnfh dl kfwfh untud glnfgpjidfn c`i`r schlgl, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.1

;36

Afgkfr :.1 Lilvftj`ns C`i`r Schlgl

•

Ofn tlrfdhjr djtf tldfn t`gk`i @D untud d`nstrgfsj fdhjr. Gfdf djnj sliuruh surfcl glguncuidfn lilvftj`n olnafn c`i`r schlgl yfna klrklof-klof glnajdutj dltjnaajfn oj frlf gfsjna-gfsjna, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.8

•

Cftftfn tfgkfhfn untud glguncuidfn lilvftj`n c`i`r schlgl, euaf hfrus ojifdudfn plnafturfn pfof slttjna ’Ojspify‗ yfna fdfn oj kfhfs pfof suk kfk klrjdutny klrjdutnyf. f.

;3;

Afgkfr :.8 Lilvftj`ns Fnfiysjs

•

Fpfkjif djtf glnahlnofdj c`i`r schlgl yfna klrklof djtf kjsf glnaafntj tfgpjifnnyf olnafn glifdudfn dijd pfof d`tfd wfrnf ofn glnaafntjnyf sftu plrsftu, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.: sfgpfj olnafn Afgkfr :.6=

;33

Afgkfr :.: Glgjijh Qfrnf Ifjn

Afgkfr :.6= Glnaafntj C`i`r Schlgl

;3?

Afgkfr :.66 ]lrukfhfn C`i`r Schlgl

;3<

:.6

Glnfgkfhdfn Surfcl Ilalno _fkil

\ntud glnfgpjidfn oftf orfwjna yfna ilkjh klrgfdnf ofn guofh ojpfhfgj, gfdf slkfjdnyf djtf glnfpjidfn euaf ’Ilalno fkil‗ yfna ifnadfh-ifnadfh plgkuftfnnyf plgkuftfnnyf fofifh slkfafj klrjdut k lrjdut 5 :.6.6

•

Lilvftj`n Ilalno _fkil

Djtf fdsls tfk glnu Fnn`tftl > Foo Surfcl Ilalno fkil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.6;

Afgkfr :.6; Fdsls Fds ls Glnu Surfcl Ilalno _fkil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh ’Lilvftj`ns‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.63

;32

Afgkfr :.63 ]jijh Lilvftj`ns

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh ’Oynfgjc‗ fafr tfkil ilalno yfna fdfn klrsjft ojnfgjs ofn glnajdutj slafif plrukfhfn pfof surfcl, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.6?

Afgkfr :.6? ]jijh Oynfgjc

;31

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn p`sjsj tfkil ilalno pfof ifyfr olnafn cfrf glifdudfn dijd pfof ifyfr yfna d`s`na, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.6<

Afgkfr :.6< ]lnlgpftfn Ilalno _fkli

•

Gfdf slsfft sltlifh djtf glnldfn ftfu glnlntudfn p`sjsj tfkli pfof ifyfr, gfdf slcfrf `t`gftjs s`wfrl glgkuftdfn ilalno tfkil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.62 ofn Afgkfr :.61

;38

Afgkfr :.62 Lilvftj`ns Li lvftj`ns Ilalno _fkil _fkil

Afgkfr :.61 Ilalno _fkil Olnafn C`i`r Schlgl Klrklof Klrkl of

;3:

:.6.;

•

Si`pl Frr`ws Ila Ilalno lno _fkil

Djtf fdsls tfk glnu Fnn`tftl > Foo Surfcl Ilalno fkil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.61

Afgkfr :.61 Fdsls Fds ls Glnu Surfcl Ilalno _fkil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh ’Si`pl Frr`ws‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.68

Afgkfr :.68 ]jijh Si`pl Frr`ws

;?=

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh ’Oynfgjc‗ fafr tfkil ilalno yfna fdfn klrsjft ojnfgjs ofn glnajdutj slafif plrukfhfn pfof surfcl, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.6:

Afgkfr :.6: Oynfgjc Ilalno

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn p`sjsj tfkil ilalno pfof ifyfr olnafn cfrf glifdudfn dijd pfof ifyfr yfna d`s`na, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;=

;?6

Afgkfr :.;= ]lnlgpftfn Ilalno _fkli

•

Gfdf slsfft sltlifh djtf glnldfn ftfu glnlntudfn p`sjsj tfkli pfof ifyfr, gfdf slcfrf `t`gftjs s`wfrl glgkuftdfn ilalno tfkil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;6

;?;

Afgkfr :.;6 Si`pl Frr`ws Ilalno Il alno _fkil _fkil

;?3

:.6.3

•

Ojrlctj`ns Ilalno _fkil

Djtf fdsls tfk glnu Fnn`tftl > Foo Surfcl Ilalno fkil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;;

Afgkfr :.;; Fdsls Fds ls Glnu Surfcl Ilalno _fkil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh ’Ojrlctj`ns‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;3

Afgkfr :.;3 ]jijh Ojlctj`ns

;??

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh ’Oynfgjc‗ fafr tfkil ilalno yfna fdfn klrsjft ojnfgjs ofn glnajdutj slafif plrukfhfn pfof surfcl, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;?

Afgkfr :.;? Oynfgjc Ilalno

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn p`sjsj tfkil ilalno pfof ifyfr olnafn cfrf glifdudfn dijd pfof ifyfr yfna d`s`na, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;<

;?<

Afgkfr :.;< ]lnlgpftfn Ilalno _fkli

•

Gfdf slsfft sltlifh djtf glnldfn ftfu glnlntudfn p`sjsj tfkli pfof ifyfr, gfdf slcfrf `t`gftjs s`wfrl glgkuftdfn ilalno tfkil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;2

;?2

Afgkfr :.;2 Ojrlctj`ns Ilalno _fkil

;?1

:.6.3

•

Si`pls Ilalno _fkil

Djtf fdsls tfk glnu Fnn`tftl > Foo Surfcl Ilalno fkil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;1

Afgkfr :.;1 Fdsls Fds ls Glnu Surfcl Ilalno _fkil

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh ’Si`pls‗, slkfafjgfnf slkfa fjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrij hftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;8

Afgkfr :.;8 Fdsls Fds ls Glnu Surfcl Ilalno _fkil

;?8

•

Slifneutnyf djtf pjijh ’Oynfgjc‗ fafr tfkil ilalno yfna fdfn klrsjft ojnfgjs ofn glnajdutj slafif plrukfhfn pfof surfcl, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhf tdfn pfof Afgkfr :.;:

Afgkfr :.;: Oynfgjc Ilalno

•

Slifneutnyf djtf tlntudfn p`sjsj tfkil ilalno pfof ifyfr olnafn cfrf glifdudfn dijd pfof ifyfr yfna d`s`na, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.3=

;?:

Afgkfr :.3= ]lnlgpftfn Ilalno _fkli

•

Gfdf slsfft sltlifh djtf glnldfn ftfu glnlntudfn p`sjsj tfkli pfof ifyfr, gfdf slcfrf `t`gftjs s`wfrl glgkuftdfn ilalno tfkil, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.36

;<=

Afgkfr :.36 Si`pls Ilalno _fkil _fkil

•

\ntud ilalno tfkil yfna ifjn sjifhdfn untud ojc`kf slnojrj.

•

Ofn fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk Stftjstjcs gfdf fdfn glnfgpjidfn tfgpjifn slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr :.3;

Afgkfr :.3; Surfcl ]r`plrtjls Stftjstjcs

;<6

KFK 6= LOJ_ S\[BFCL S_ZIL

Surfcl styil fofif fofifh h suftu slttjna afgkfr kfafjgfnf afgkfr ofrj slkufh surfcl fdfn ojtfgpjidfn ftfu ojsfejdfn. S`wfrl Cjvji 3O glgpunyfj dlgfgpufn yfna cudup ilnadfp, slhjnaaf sfnaft glgkfntu djtf oj ofifg hfi glgprlslntfsjdfn `utput orfwjna slcfrf ilnadfp ofn d`gprlhlnsj. Ofn klrjdut fdfn ojuifs ifnadfh-ifnadfh oj ofifg glfdudfn plnalojtfn surfcl styil oj ofifg s`wfrl Cjvji 3O slkfafj klrjdut k lrjdut 5 •

]lrtfgff djtf pjijs surfcl yfna fdfn djtf lojt ifiu djtf ifdudfn dijd dfnfn ]lrtfg ofn djtf pjijh pjij h ’Lojt Surfcl Styil Styi l‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojp lrijhftdfn pfof pf of Afgkfr 6=.6

Afgkfr 6=.6 Fdsls Glnu Lojt Surfcl Styil

;<3

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn guncui elnolif kfru yfna klrjsjdfn klklrfp kufh tfk yfjtu Jn`rgftj`n, K`rolrs, C`nt`urs, Arjo, ]`jnts, _rjfnails, Qftlrshlos, Fnfiysjs, Ojspify ofn Suggfry , slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn

pfof Afgkfr 6=.;

Afgkfr 6=.; Surfcl Styil - Jn`rgftj`n

•

Slifneutnyf fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk ’K`rolr‗ gfdf fdfn djtf ofpftdfn K`rolr ]r`p- lrty yfna kjsf djtf klrjdfn plrukfhfn ojfntfrfnyf 3O Al`gltry, K`rolr ypl ofn Oftug, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.3

;
Afgkfr 6=.3 Surfcl Styil - K`rolrs

•

Slifneutnyf fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk ’C`nt`urs‗ gfdf fdfn djtf ofpftdfn ]r`plrty yfna kjsf djtf klrjdfn plrukfhfn ojfntfrfnyf C`nt`ur [fnals, 3O Al`gltry, Ilalno, C`nt`ur Jntlrvfis, C`nt`ur Olprlssj`ns ofn ifjn slkfafjnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.?

Afgkfr 6=.? Surfcl Styil - C`nt`urs

;<<

•

Slifneutnyf fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk ’Arjo‗ gfdf fdfn djtf ofpftdfn Arjo ]r`plrty yfna kjsf djtf klrjdfn plrukfhfn ojfntfrfn ojfntfrfnyf yf 3O Al`gltry, ]rjgfry ]rjgfry Arjo, ofn Slc`nofry Arjo, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.<

Afgkfr 6=.< Surfcl Styil - Arjo

•

Slifneutnyf fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk ’]`jnts‗ gfdf fdfn djtf ofpftdfn ]`jnts ]r`plrty yfna kjsf djtf klrjdfn plrukfhfn ojfntfrfnyf 3O Al`gltry, ]`jnt Sjzl, ofn ]`jnt Ojspify, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.2

;<2

Afgkfr 6=.2 Surfcl Styil - ]`jnts

•

Slkfafj c`nt`h, pfof tfk jnj djtf kjsf glifdudfn klklrfpf plrukfhfn gjsfinyf p`jnt sjzl (udurfn p`jnt), p`jnt ojspify-oftf p`jnt sygk`i, oftf p`jnt c`i`r (wfrnf p`jnt), ofn ifjn slkfafjnyf slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.1 sfgpfj olnafn Afgkfr 6=.:

;<1

Afgkfr 6=.1 ]`jnt Ojspify 

Afgkfr 6=.8 ]`jnt C`i`r

;<8

Afgkfr 6=.: ]lrukfhfn ]fof Ifyfr

;<:

•

Fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk rjfnails, gfdf fdfn guncui rjfnail ]r`plrtjls yfna gfnf djtf kjsf glifdudfn klklrfpf plrukfhfn slplrtj 3O Al`gltry nyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.6=

Afgkfr 6=.6= Surfcl Styil - _rjfnails

•

Fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk Qftlrshlo, gfdf fdfn guncui Qftlrshlo ]r`plrtjls yfna gfnf djtf kjsf glifdudfn klklrfpf plrukfhfn slplrtj 3O Al`gltry, ]`jnt Sjzl, Surfcl, Ilalno, K`unofry ]`jnt Qftlrshlo, K`unofryy Slaglnt Qftlrshlo, K`unofr Qftlrshlo, Olprlssj`n Qftlrshlo Qftlrshlo ofn ifjn slkfafjnyf, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.66

;2=

Afgkfr 6=.66 Surfcl Styil - Qftlrshlos

;26

•

Fpfkjif djtf fdtjbfn tfk Fnfiysjs, gfdf fdfn guncui Fnfiysjs ]r`plrtjls yfna gfnf djtf kjsf glifdudfn klklrfpf plrukfhfn slplrtj Ojrlctj`ns, Lilvftj`n, Si`pls, ofn Si`pl Frr`ws, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.6;

Afgkfr 6=.6; Surfcl Styil - Qftlrshlos

•

C`nt`h plgfnfftfn slttjna Ojrlctj`ns, Lilvftj`ns, Si`pls ofn Si`pl Frr`ws kjsf ojkfcf pfof kudu slrj slkliugnyf yfjtu ’Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O

& Hyorf﬋`w Lxprlss‗ yfna ojtuijs `ilh plnuijs yfna sfgf.

;2;

•

Slttjna Ojspify orfwjna ojifdudfn olnafn glifdudfn dijd pfof tfk ’Ojspify‗ slkffafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.63. D`gp`nlnd`gp`nln yfna fdfn ojtfgpjidfn cudup olnafn glnafdtjbfnnyf olnafn cfrf glna dijd jc`n ifgpu hjnaaf tlrijhft glnyfif. Fpfkjif jc`n ifgpu glnyfif klrfrtj fdfn ojguncuidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut, yfna glijputj5 ]`jnts, _rjfnails, K`rolr, Gfe`r C`nt`ur, Gjn`r C`nt`urs, Ojrlctj`ns, Lilvftj`ns, L ilvftj`ns, Si`pls, Si`pl Frr`ws, Qftlrshlos Qftlrshlos ofn ifjn sl-

kfafjnyf.

Afgkfr 6=.63 Surfcl Styil - Ojspify 

;23

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn djtf c`kf untud glnafdtjfn d`gp`nln _rjfnails gfdf fdfn ojtfgpjidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut pfof tfgpjifn surfcl pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.6? ofn Afgkfr 6=.6<

Afgkfr 6=.6? C`gp`nlnt Ojspify - _rjfnails

Afgkfr 6=.6< _fgpjifn Surfcl - _rjfnails

;2?

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn djtf c`kf untud glnafdtjfn glnafdt jfn d`gp`nln Gfe`r ofn Gjn`r C`nt`ur gfdf fdfn ojtfgpjidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut pfof tfgpjifn

surfcl pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.62  ofn Afgkfr 6=.61

Afgkfr 6=.62 C`gp`nlnt Ojspify - Gfy`r ofn Gjn`r C`nt`ur

Afgkfr 6=.61 _fgpjifn Surfcl - Gfy`r ofn Gjn`r C`nt`ur

;2<

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn djtf c`kf untud glnafdtjfn d`gp`nln _rjfnails ofn Arjoolo gfdf fdfn ojtfgpjidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut pfof tfgpjifn surfcl pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.68  ofn Afgkfr 6=.6:

Afgkfr 6=.68 C`gp`nlnt C `gp`nlnt Ojspify - _rjfnails _rjfnails ofn Arjoolo

Afgkfr 6=.6: _fgpjifn Surfcl - _rjfnails ofn Arjoolo

;22

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn djtf c`kf untud glnafdtjfn d`gp`nln Ojrlctj`ns gfdf fdfn ojtfgpjidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut pfof tfgpjifn surfcl pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.;= ofn Afgkfr 6=.;6

Afgkfr 6=.;= C`gp`nlnt Ojspify - Ojrlctj`ns

Afgkfr 6=.;6 _fgpjifn Surfcl - Ojrlctj`ns

;21

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn djtf c`kf untud glnafdtjfn d`gp`nln Lilvftj`ns gfdf fdfn ojtfgpjidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut pfof tfgpjifn surfcl pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.;; ofn Afgkfr 6=.;3

Afgkfr 6=.;; C`gp`nlnt Ojspify - Lilvftj`ns

Afgkfr 6=.;3 _fgpjifn Surfcl - Lilvftj`ns

;28

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn djtf c`kf untud glnafdtjfn d`gp`nln Si`pls gfdf fdfn ojtfgpjidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut pfof tfgpjifn surfcl pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhf slkfafjgfn ojplrijhftfn tfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.;? ofn Afgkfr 6=.;<

Afgkfr 6=.;? C`gp`nlnt Ojspify - Si`pls

Afgkfr 6=.;< _fgpjifn Surfcl - Si`pls

;2:

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn djtf c`kf untud glnafdtjfn d`gp`nln Si`pl Frr`ws gfdf fdfn ojtfgpjidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut pfof tfgpjifn surfcl pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.;2 ofn Afgkfr 6=.;1

Afgkfr 6=.;2 C`gp`nlnt C `gp`nlnt Ojspify - Si`pl Frr`ws

Afgkfr 6=.;1 _fgpjifn Surfcl - Si`pl Frr`ws

;1=

•

Slifneutnyf fdfn djtf c`kf untud glnafdtjfn d`gp`nln Qftlrshllos gfdf fdfn ojtfgpjidfn d`gp`nln tlrslkut pfof tfgpjifn surfcl pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.;8 ofn Afgkfr 6=.;:

Afgkfr 6=.;8 C`gp`nlnt Ojspify - Qftlrshllos

Afgkfr 6=.;: _fgpjifn Surfcl - Qftlrshllos

;16

Afgkfr 6=.3= _fgpjifn Surfcl - Qftlrshllos (U``g Jn)

;1;

•

fk Suggfry, fofifh rfnadugfn ofrj sliuruh slttjna yfna tlifh djtf klrjdfn slkli- ugnyf. ]fof tfk jnj puif kjsf djtf klrjdfn plrukfhfn pr`plrty olnafn olnafn glifdudfn dijd pfof jtlg yfna fdfn djtf klrjdfn plrup lrukfhfn, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6=.?1

Afgkfr 6=.63 Surfcl Styil - Suggfry 

;13

KFK 6; LOJ_ S\[BFCL

]fof pr`arfg Cjvji 3O, djtf ojklrj ojklrjdfn dfn dliliufsffn untud glgkuft kfnyfd surfcl ofifg suftu stil orfwjna. Slkfafj c`nt`h gjsfi 5 surfcl lxjstjna ar`uno, surfcl pfo kujiojna, ofn ifjn slkfafjnyf. Olnafn glgklrjd 

Afgkfr 1.6 Surfcl Lxjstjna L xjstjna Ar`uno

;1<

FOO IJNL

;12

OLILL IJNL

;11

OLILL ]@JN

;18

;1:

FOO ]@JN

;8=

;86

;8;

OLILL IJNL

;83

;8?

;8<

;82

;81

;88

G@OJBZ ]@JN

;8:

;:=

;:6

;:;

;:3

G@RL ]@JN

;:?

;:<

;:2

GJNJGJUL BIF F[LF

;:1

[FJSL / I@QL[ S\[BFCL

;:8

;::

3==

SG@@H S\[BFCL

3=6

3=;

3=3

3=?

3=<

3=2

]FSL S\[BFCL

3=1

SJG]JBIZ S\[BFCL

3=8

3=:

FOO K[LFD IJNL

36=

366

36;

Afgkfr 1.3 Glnfgkfhdfn Jn` Jn`rgfsj rgfsj Surfcl Kfru

Afgkfr 1.; Glnfgkfhdfn Surfcl

363

Afgkfr 1.3 Glnfgkfhdfn Jn` Jn`rgfsj rgfsj Surfcl Kfru

Afgkfr 1.? Surfcl Kfru Ofifg Ofbfr

36?

Afgkfr 1.< Glnfgkfhdfn Oftf ]`jnt ]`jnt

Oliltl ijnl

Afgkfr 1.2 Glnfgkfhdfn Oftf ]`jnt ]`jnt

36<

Afgkfr 1.1 Slildsj Bjil

Afgkfr 1.1 Slildsj Bjil

362

Afgkfr 1.8 Glnfgkfhdfn Oftf ]`jnt ]`jnt

Afgkfr 1.: Surfcl _fgkfhfn Klrhfsji Ojkuft

361

66.6 Glnfgkfhdfn Ijnl

Olnafn glnfgkfhdfn JN Ijnl pfof slkufh surfcl ofn glgplrkfhfruj rjfnail pfof surfcl trjfnail yfna klroldftfn.

368

36:

66.6 Glnfgkfhdfn ]` ]`jnt jnt

Olnafn glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt pfof slkufh surfcl ofn glgplrkfhfruj rjfnail pfof surfcl trjfnail.

3;=

Afgkfr 1.6= Ouf Surfcl Klrhfsji Oj Kuft

3;6

66.6 G`ojy ]`jn ]`jntt

Olnafn glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt pfof slkufh surfcl ofn glgplrkfhfruj rjfnail pfof surfcl trjfnail.

3;;

3;3

66.6 Oliltl ]`jnt

Olnafn glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt pfof slkufh surfcl ofn glgplrkfhfruj rjfnail pfof surfcl trjfnail.

3;?

66.6 G`vl ]`jnt

Olnafn glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt pfof slkufh surfcl ofn glgplrkfhfruj rjfnail pfof surfcl trjfnail.

3;<

3;2

# Krlfdijnl

3;1

3;8

3;:

33=

336

33;

333

33?

66.6 [jsl/I`wlr Surfcl

Olnafn glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt pfof slkufh surfcl ofn glgplrkfhfruj rjfnail pfof surfcl trjfnail.

33<

332

66.6 Sg``th Surfcl

Olnafn glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt pfof slkufh surfcl ofn glgplrkfhfruj rjfnail pfof surfcl trjfnail.

331

338

33:

Djtf pjijh ’S‗ ftfu Surfcl

3?=

3?6

3?;

3?3

3??

66.6 Sjgpj﬋y Surfcl

Olnafn glnfgkfhdfn ]`jnt pfof slkufh surfcl ofn glgplrkfhfruj rjfnail pfof surfcl trjfnail.

3?<

3?2

3?1

63. <

3?8

Foo K`unofry 

3?:

KFK 6? D@NLD_JBJ_FS OLNAFN A@@AIL LF[_H

;.6 Fpf Jtu A``ail Lfrth

A``ail Lfrth glrupfdfn slkufh pr`arfg ai`kl vjrtufi ftfu kjsf  euaf ojslkut euaf slkfafj Lfrth Rjlwlr jlwlr.. ]r`arf ]r`arfg g jnj glgltfdfn kugj ofrj suplrjgp`sjsj afgkfr yfna ojdugpuidfn ofrj plgltffn sftlijt, `t`arfst uofrf ofn ai`kl AJS 3O. Ofn sljrjna olnafn dlp`puilrfn A``ail Lfrth gfdf pfof Cjvji 3O dhsusunyf Cjvji 3O vlrsj ;=6; glnfgkfhdfn sftu sttur dhusus ojgfnf djtf kjsf glifdudfn jgp`rt jgfal ofn surfcl dlofifg pr`arfg Cjvji 3O untud dlguojfn ojifdudfn oftf pr`clssjna ilkjh ifneut slkfafjgfnf kjsf ojkfcf pfof kudu Cjvji 3O slrj-slrj slkliugn slkliugnyf yf yfna ojtuijs `ilh plnuijs yfna sfgf.

;.; Glncfrj I`dfsj ]fof A``ail Lfrth

\ntud glifdudfn plncfrjfn slkufh i`dfsj pfof A``ail Lfrth gfdf ifnadfh-ifnadfh yfna plriu ojtlgpuh ojtlgpuh fofifh slkfafj klrjdut5 •

Dltjddfn i`dfsj yfna djtf cfrj pfof d`tfd slfrch ofn djtf tldfn t`gk`i ’slfrch‗ ofn dfij jnj slkfafj c`nt`h djtf dltjddfn ’Ifpfnafn [ln`n Kfij‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.6

3<6

Afgkfr ;.6 _fgpjifn _fgpjifn A``ail Lfrth L frth

•

Slsfft dlguojfn A``ail Lfrth fdfn glifdudfn plncfrjfn i`dfsj ofn sldfijaus glnfgpjidfnnyf pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.;

Afgkfr ;.; Hfsji ]lncfrjfn A``ail Lfrth

3<;

;.3 Slttjna Sjstlg D``rojnft D``rojnft ]fof A``ail A``a il Lfrth

A``ail Lfrth euaf glgpunyfj sjstlg d``rojnft yfna kjsf djtf ukfhukfh slsufj olnafn dlkutuhfn.

Slcfrf olfuit d``rojnft d``rojnft ofifg A``ail Lfrth L frth fofifh ’Olarlls, Gjnutls fno Slc`no‗. Ofn dfij jnj fdfn ojc`kf untud glnaukfhnyf glnefoj \G (\njvlrsfi rfnsvlrsl Glrcft`r‗ gfdf ifnadfh-ifnadfh yfna plriu ojtlgpuh fofifh slkfafj klrjdut5 klr jdut5 •

Dijd glnu ’_``is > @ptj`ns’, slhjnaaf glguncuidfn elnolif A``ail Lfrth @ptj`ns, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.3 ofn Afgkfr ;.?

Afgkfr ;.3 Fdsls Glnu @ptj`n @ptj`n

3<3

•

Slifneutnyf pfof kfajfn ’Sh`w Ift/I`na‗ djtf pjijh t`gk`i chlcd k`x ’\njvlrsfi rfnsvlrsl rfnsvlrsl Glrcft`r‗ ofn untud yfna ifjn-ifjn kjsf kjs f ojslsufjdfn ofn tlrfdhjr djtf tldfn t`gk`i ’@D‗untud d`nstrgfsj fdhjr, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhft ojplrijhftdfn dfn pfof Afgkfr ;.?

Afgkfr ;.? Slttjna \njvlrsfi _rfnsvlrsl Glrcft`r

•

Ofn djnj A``ail Lfrth tlifh klrukfh slttjnafnnyf glnefoj d``rojnft \G (\njvlrsfi rfnsvlrsl rfnsvlrsl Glrcft`r), slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ;.<

3
Afgkfr ;.< \njvlrsfi _rfnsvlrsl _rfnsvlrsl Glrcft`r ]fof A``ail Lfrth L frth

3<<

KFK 6< JNSL[_ A@@AIL LF[_H 3.6 Jnslrt Olnafn D``rojnft Systlg

]fof kudu slkliugnyf yfjtu ’Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O \ntud Survly ofn ]lrlncfnffn Efifn [fyf‗ ofn ’Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O & Hyorf﬋`w Lxprlss‗ yfna oj tuijs `ilh plnuijs yfna sfgf tlifh oj kfhfs glnalnfj glnalnfj A``ail Lfrth Jnslrt Jgfal, A``ail Lfrth Surfcl, A``ail Lfrth Jgfal fno Surfcl, ofn A``ail Lfrth Glsh olnafn gfsjh glnafkfjdfn sjstlg d``rojnft. Gfdf slifneutnyf dfij jnj fdfn ojkfhfs glnalnfj Jnslrt A``ail Lfrth olnafn glgfsuddfn sldfijaus sjstlg d``rojnft dlofifg orfwjna olnafn ifnadfh-ifnadfh slkfafj klrjdut5 klrj dut5 •

]fstjdfn slkliugnyf tlifh glifdudfn ’Orfwjna Slttjna‗ pfof stil Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O slkfafjgf slkfafjgfnf nf ojkfhfs pfof Kfk slkliugnyf.

•

]fstjdfn djtf euaf tlifh glgkudf A``ail Lfrth ofn glifdudfn tlrd`nldsj olnafn jntlrnlt.

•

Slifneutnyf djtf fdsls glnu ’A``ail Lfrth > A``ail Lfrth Jgfal fno Surfcl‗, slkfafjgfn slkfafjgfnff ojplrijhftdf ojplrijhftdfn n pfof Afgkfr 3.6

3<1

Afgkfr 3.6 Fdsls Glnu Jnslrt A``ail Lfrth L frth

•

Slifneutnyf pfof durs`r djtf ojklrjdfn pjijhfn ’C``ojnftl Systlg‗ ofn ’Jolntjy‗ yfna gfnf fdfn djtf d jtf pjijh pjij h fofifh fofi fh ’C``rojnftl Systlgl‗, Systlgl‗, slkf-

afjgfnff ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.; afjgfn •

Ofn slifneutnyf slifneutnyf Cjvji 3O fdfn glifdudfn d`nldsj olnafn A``ail Lfrth ofn glifdudfn jgp`rt oftf Jgfal ofn Surfcl ofrj A``ail Lfrth ofn sldfijaus glnfgpjidfnnyf pfof ifyfr, slkfafjgfnf oj plrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.3

3<8

Afgkfr 3.; ]lgjijhfn C``rojnftl Systlg Systlg

Afgkfr 3.3 Jnslrt Jgfal ofn Surfcl Ofrj A``ail Lfrth

3<:

Slifneutnyf djtf fdfn glifdudfn plnalchlddfn d``rojnft slkufh tjtjdpfof dlouf stil yfjtu Cjvji 3O ofn A``ail Lfrth ofn glgkfnojnadfn hfsjinyf. Fofpun ifnadfh-ifnadfh yfna plriu ojtlgpuh fofifh slkfafj klrjdut5 •

]fof stil Cjvji 3O djtf kuft sftu kufh tjtjd yfna p`sjsjnyf pfof puncfd guslug ’Kferf Sfnoj‗ yfna ojtfnofj olnafn p`jnt klrwfrnf klrwfr nf glrfh yfna glnahfsjidfn glnahfs jidfn Lfsthjna 7 3=<22?.??: ofn N`rthjna 7 :=?=:81.
kfafjgfnf kfafjgf nf oj plrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.? •

Ofn pfof A``ail Lfrth djtf tfgkfhdfn slkufh pifcl gfrd yfna plnlgpftfnnyf glnoldfj olnafn Cjvji 3O ofn glnahfsjidfn d``rojnft Lfstjna 3=<222.11 ofn N`rthjna 7 :=?=:81.38, slkfafjgfnf oj plrij-

hftdfn pfof Afgkfr 3.< •

Ofrj plrkfnojnafn tlrslkut fof slojdjt plrkloffn yfjtu pfof frfh N`rthjna slklsfr ;.3;6 g ofn pfof frfh Lfstjna slklsfr =.62 g. Dlgunadjnfn plrkloffn tlrslkut ojslkfkdfn tjofd sfgfnyf plnlgpftfn p`jnt fntfrf Cjvji 3O ofn A``ail Lfrth. Nfgun slcfrf prjnsjp djtf suofh klrhfsji glifdudfn jnslrt A``ail Lfrth olnafn glijkftdfn sjstlg d``rojnft \G dlofifg orfwjna.

32=

Afgkfr 3.? D``rojnft ]fof ]fof Cjvji 3O

Afgkfr 3.< D``rojnft ]fof ]fof A``ail A``ai l Lfrth

326

KFK 62 ]\KKIJSH A@@AIL LF[_H ?.6 ]ukijsh A``ail Lfrth

Fut`cfo Cjvji 3O glnfgkfhdfn sttur untud glifdudfn pukijsh dl A``ail Lfrth. Bjil yfna tlrklntud fofifh klrupf stil olnafn `rgft *dgz. Olnafn glifdudfn pukijsh dl pr`arfg A``ail Lfrth gfdf fdfn olnafn guofh djtf untud glnoltldsj fpfkjif tlrefoj plnyjgpfnafn yfna ojfdjkftdfn `ilh dlsfifhfn oj ofifg glifdudfn survly. Slkfafj c`nt` c`nt`h h gjsfi djtf tlifh glifdudfn survly plgltffn ofrj klklrfpf pltfd sfwfh olnafn i`dfsj oj oflrfh Olnpfsfr, slkfafjgfnf ojtfgpjidfn pfof Afgkfr ?.6

Afgkfr ?.6 Sjtl Survly 

323

•

\ntud kjsf glnfgpjidfn orfwjna hfsji survly dl ofifg s`wfrl A``ail Lfrth, gfdf ifnadfh plrtfgf yfna ojifdudfn fofifh djtf dijd pfof jc`n ’]ukijsh t` A``ail Lfrth‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.;

Afgkfr ?.; ]ukijsh t` A``ail Lfrth

•

Slifneutnyf Slifneu tnyf fdfn guncui elnolif kfru yfna tjnaafi djtf jsjdfn klklrfpf plnelifsfn ofn klklrfpf pfrfgltlr. lrfdhjr djtf dijd t`gk`i ’Nlxt‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr 6.6 sfgpfj olnafn Afgkfr ?.3

32?

Afgkfr ?.3 Qjzfro ]ukijsh A``ail Lfrth

Afgkfr ?.? Qjzfro ]ukijsh A``ail Lfrth

32<

•

fhfpfn slifneutnyf djtf kjfrdfn sfef njifj olfuitnyf ofn djtf tldfn t`gk`i ’Nlxt‗ ’Nlxt‗,, slkfafjgfnf sl kfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojpl rijhftdfn pfof p fof Afgkfr ?.< sfgpfj olnafn Afgkfr ?.2

Afgkfr ?.< Qjzfro ]ukijsh A``ail Lfrth

Afgkfr ?.2 Qjzfro ]ukijsh A``ail Lfrth

322

•

Slifneutnyf Slifneu tnyf djtf klrjdfn nfgf stil klslrtf `iolr plnlgpftfnplnlgpftfnnyf. Dfij jnj djtf gjsfidfn olnafn plgklrjfn nfgf ’sfwfh.dgz‗ olnafn `iolr ’Survly Sfwfh‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.1 sfgpfj olnafn Afgkfr ?.8

Afgkfr ?.1 ]lgklrjfn Nfgf Bjil

Afgkfr ?.8 ]lnlgpftfn ]lnlgpftfn I`dfsj Bjil

321

•

lrfdhjr djtf tldfn t`gk`i ’]ukijsh‗ ofn djtf kjfrdfn s`wfrl untud glifdudfn pr`sls pukijdfsj olnafn ojtfnofj kfr pr`arlss glncfpfj 6== %, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn pfof Afgkfr ?.: sfgpfj olnafn Afgkfr ?.6=

Afgkfr ?.: _fhfpfn _fhfpfn Fdhjr Fdh jr ]ukijdfsj

Afgkfr ?.6= Kfr ]r`arlss Stftus

328

•

Slifneutnyf djtf plrjdsf `iolr ojgfnf djtf glnlgpftdfn stil dgz ofn djtf glnofpftj stil ’Survly Sfwfh.dgz‗, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdf n pfof Afgkfr ?.66

Afgkfr ?.66 Bjil DGU _lrklntud 

•

Ofn olnafn s`wfrl A``ail Lfrth djtf kjsf glgkudf stil olnafn `rgft *dgz ojgfnf hfsji survly sfnaft tlpft p`sjsjnyf olnafn p`sjsj pfof A``ail Lfrth slhjnaaf s lhjnaaf djtf glgpunyfj glgpunyfj dlyfdjnfn yfna tjnaaj tlrhfofp hfsji survly oj ifpfnafn, slkfafjgfnf ojplrijhftdfn ojplrijhftdf n pfof Afgkfr ?.6;

32:

Afgkfr ?.6; _fgpjifn _fgpjifn A``ail Lfrth L frth

\ntud \n tud plnaaunffn yfna ifjn sjifh sjifhdfn dfn ojc`kf untud glgkfnojnadfn fntfrf hfsji survly ifpfnafn olnafn A``ail Lfrth yfjtu olnafn cfrf glgpukijsh hfsji survly ifpfnafn dl ofifg `rgft *dgz ojgfnf stil tlrslkut kjsf ojkfcf `ilh A``al Lfrth.

31=

Loj Suprjyfn Suprjyfnt` t`

Ifhjr oj Dlkugln, Efwf lnafh ofn slifneutnyf glnylilsfjdfn stuojnyf pfof ]r`arfg Stuoj ldnjd Sjpji \njvlrsjtfs \njvlrsjtfs \ofyfnf \ofyfnf Kfij. Slglnefd jtu plnuijs tlifh kfnyfd klrdlcjgpuna oj ofifg ounjf d`nstrudsj kfjd untud plgkfnaunfn alouna gfupun plgkfnaunfn jnrfstrudtur, kfjd pfof tfhfp olsfjn gfupun tfhfp suplrvjsj ifpfnafn. Glgpunyfj gjnft yfna klsfr tlrhfofp ounjf survly slrtf plnaufsffn s`wfrl-s`wfrl p`puilr tldnjd sjpji. Dlcjntffnnyf untud klrkfaj ojtufnadfn ofifg klntud plnuijsfn klklrfpf kudu tldnjd, trfjnjna s`wfrl, kfjd untud prjkfoj gfupun plrusfhffn. ]lnuijs kjsf ojhukunaj glifiuj 5 Lgfji

5 lojMsuprjyfnt`.wlk.jo

G`kjil G`k jil

5 +2;86338168=16

Qhftsfpp

5 +2;8633 +2;86338168=16 8168=16

31;

Ifgpjrfn 6 5 ]`jnt Survly Oftf _`tfi Stftj`n

31?

31<

312

311

318

31:

38=

386

38;

383

38?

38<

382

381

388

38:

3:=

3:6

3:;

3:3

3:?

3:<

3:2

3:1

Ifgpjrfn ; 5 ]`jnt Survly Oftf A]S

3:8

3::

?==

?=6

Ifgpjrfn 3 5 Sfgpil Orfwjna 

?=;

?=3

?=?

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?=2

?=1

?=8

?=:

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?66

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?63

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?62

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- Oftf plrhjtunafn plnafgftfn A]S - Oftf stnfi orfwjna - O`duglntfsj ifpfnafn

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