1
EMULATION RITUAL
RITUAL DE EMULACION
1
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2
PRINCE OF WALES LODGE NO 19
PRINCE OF WALES LODGE NO 19
Presented by
Entregado por
-----------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------
To ------------------------------------------------------------
A -------------------------------------------------------------
Date ---------------------------------------------------------
Fecha
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Initiated -----------------------------------------------------
Iniciado
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Passed -------------------------------------------------------
Ascendido
--------------------------------------------------
Raised -------------------------------------------------------
Exaltado
--------------------------------------------------
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3
Emulation Ritual
Ritual de Emulación TRADUCCION PRIVADA DE PRINCE OF WALES LODGE N°19 GRAN LOGIA DE CHILE SANTIAGO, 2003
LEWIS MASONIC London As demonstrated at the Emulation Lodge of Improvement, London and with whose approval this ritual has been compiled and published.
LEWIS MASONIC Londres Tal como es demostrado en Emulation Lodge of Improvement, Londres y con cuya aprobación este ritual ha sido compilado y publicado.
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4
©
1991
©
1991
Published by Lewis Masonic Ian Allan Regalia Ltd Terminal House, Shepperton TW17 8AS who are members of the Ian Allan Group and printed by Ian Allan Printing Ltd at their works at Coombelands In Runnymede, England
Publicado por Lewis Masonic Ian Allan Regalía Ltd. Terminal House, Shepperton TW17 8AS Quiénes son miembros del Grupo Ian Allan e impreso por Ian Allan Printing Ltd. En sus talleres de Coombelands En Runnymede, Inglaterra
ISBN 0 85318 187 X
ISBN 0 85318 187 X
First published 1969 Tenth and Revised Edition 1996
Primera publicación 1969 Décima Edición Revisada 1996
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system without permission from the Publishers in writing.
Todos los derechos reservados. Ninguna parte de este libro puede reproducirse o transmitirse en cualquier formulario o por cualquier medio, electrónico o mecánico, incluyendo fotocopiado, grabado, almacenamiento de información y sistema de recuperación sin el permiso escrito de los Editores.
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5
CONTENTS EMULATION WORKING
INDICE TRABAJO DE EMULACIÓN
Preface ........................................................................
Prefacio .......................................................................
Notes on Ritual and Procedure Procedure ................................... ..................... ..............
Notas de Ritual y Procedimiento Procedimiento ................................ ..................... ...........
The Ceremony of Opening the Lodge ................................................. ....................... .............................. ....
Ceremonia de Apertura de la Logia .............................................. .................... ............................... .....
The Ceremony of Opening the Lodge in the Second Degree ....................................... ..................... ..................
Ceremonia de Apertura de la Logia en Segundo Grado ............................................ ..................... .......................
The Ceremony of Opening the Lodge in the Third Degree ......................................... ...................... ...................
Ceremonia de Apertura de la Logia en Tercer Grado .............................................. ...................... ............................
The Ceremony of Closing the Lodge in the Third Degree ......................................... ...................... ...................
Ceremonia de Clausura de la Logia en Tercer Grado .............................................. ...................... ............................
The Ceremony of Closing the Lodge in the Second Degree ....................................... ............... ........................
Ceremonia de Clausura de la Logia en Segundo Grado ............................................ ..................... .......................
The Ceremony of Closing the Lodge .............................................. ....................... ................................ .........
Ceremonia de Clausura de la Logia ................................................ ........................ ........................... ...
Calling Off ............................................... .................... .............................................. ...................
Llamado al Descanso ................................................ ........................ ............................
Calling On .............................................. ......................... ......................................... ....................
Llamado a la Labor ............................................... ...................... ............................... ......
Resuming ....................................................................
Reasumiendo los Trabajos .......................................... ...................... ....................
First Degree or Ceremony of Initiation ............................................. ..................... ............................
Primer Grado o Ceremonia de Iniciación ............................................. .................... .........................
Second Degree or Ceremony of Passing ......................................... ................... ........................... .....
Segundo Grado o Ceremonia de Ascenso ......................................... ................. .............................. ......
Third Degree or Ceremony of Raising ............................................ ...................... ..........................
Tercer Grado o Ceremonia de Exaltación ............................................ ........................ ....................
The Ceremony of Installation ..................................... ...................... ...............
Ceremonia de Instalación ........................................ .................. ......................... ...
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6
CONTENTS OF APPENDIX
CONTENIDO DE LOS APÉNDICES
The contents in the following Appendix are not part of the Emulation working demonstrated by the Emulation Lodge of Improvement (see Preface).
Los contenidos del siguiente Apéndice no son parte del trabajo de Emulación demostrado por Emulation Lodge of Improvement (ver Prefacio).
Opening Hymn ............................................. .................. ......................................... ..............
Himno de Apertura ....................................... .................. ................................... ..............
Closing Hymn ............................................ ..................... ........................................ .................
Himno de Clausura ........................................ ................. .................................... .............
Explanation of the Tracing Board of the First Degree .............................. .................... ..........
Explicación de la Plancha de Trazar del Primer Grado .......................... ..................... .....
Additional Explanation of the EA's Apron in the First Degree .................................. ....................... ...........
Explicación Adicional del Mandil de A en el Primer Grado Grado ................................ ....................... .........
Long Explanation of the Working Tools of the Second Degree ........................ ...................... ..
Explicación Extensa de las Herramientas de Trabajo del Segundo Grado ............
Charge after Passing ............................................ .................... ............................... .......
Cargo después del Ascenso ........................................ ....................... .................
Additional Explanation of the Tracing Board of the Second Degree .........................
Explicación Adicional de la Plancha de Trazar del Segundo Grado ....................... ................... ....
Explanation of MM apron .......................................... ....................... ...................
Explicación del Mandil del MM ................................. ................. ................
Charge after Raising .............................................. ....................... ............................ .....
Cargo después de la Exaltación .................................. ...................... ............
Additional and Alternative Addresses for use at Installation ................................ ..................... ...........
Mensajes Adicionales y Alternativos para uso en la Instalación ........................................... ....................... ....................
250th Anniversary Commemorative Jewel ........................................... .................... ........................... ....
Joya Conmemorativa del Aniversario Nº 250 ........................................... ...................... ............................... ..........
Address on Presentation of the Hall-Stone Jewel ............................................ ...................... ................................... .............
Mensaje para la Presentación de la Hall Stone Jewel .......................................... ................... ...................................... ...............
Address on Presentation of a Grand Lodge Certificate ............................................. ...................... .......................
Mensaje para la Entrega de un Certificado de la Gran Logia ...................................... ..................... .................
The Ceremony of Opening and Closing of Grand Lodge and of Provincial and District Grand Lodges ........................ ...................... ..
Ceremonia de Apertura y Clausura de la Gran Logia y de las Grandes Logias Provinciales y Distritales ................................ ................... .............
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7
PREFACE To the Tenth Edition
PREFACIO A la Décima Edición
Those responsible for the conducting of Los responsables de dirigir Emulation Lodge Emulation Lodge of Improvement have, from its of Improvement han considerado, desde sus más earliest days, taken the view that their duty was to tempranos días, que su deber era asegurar la práctica ensure the practice of an approved Ritual form de una forma Ritual aprobada sin permitir alteración without permitting alteration. While no claim could alguna. En tanto no se disponga lo contrario, el actual possibly be made that the present Emulation Ritual is Ritual de Emulación permanece en la exacta forma in the exact verbal form practised one hundred and verbal practicada ciento setenta y cinco años atrás, las seventy-five years ago, the Ceremonies for use in Ceremonias para uso en esos días fueron those days had been specifically approved by Grand específicamente aprobadas por la Gran Logia. Así, el Lodge. This seems to the Committee to place the Comité estima que la Gran Logia es la única autoridad authority for deliberate alteration with Grand Lodge que puede alterar el Ritual. Bien puede pensarse que alone. It may well be thought that our ritual nuestros procedimientos rituales deben ser procedures should, periodically, periodically, be brought up to date. actualizados periódicamente. Pero esto presupone But this poses the question as to whom licence is to be preguntarse acerca de quien podría otorgar licencia given to make alterations when the original approval para hacerlos cuando, la aprobación original provino came from Grand Lodge - even if it is not certain de la Gran Logia - aun cuando no sea cierto que fuera what, precisely, was approved. For this reason the aprobado. Por esta razón el Comité siempre ha Committee has always considered that, as a matter of considerado como una materia de verdad, el mantener trust, it should maintain without alteration the sin alteración las formulas rituales completas que les complete ritual forms handed down to it by its fueran traspasadas por sus predecesores y que está predecessors, and that it is outside its authority to fuera de su autoridad realizar cualquier alteración a make any alterations unless officially sanctioned by menos que sea oficialmente sancionada por resolución resolution or acceptance of Grand Lodge itself. Grand o aceptación de la Gran Logia. La Gran Logia, Lodge, obviously, can alter and adjust a form of ritual obviamente, puede alterar y ajustar una forma ritual which derives its authority from having been que deriva de su autoridad, en virtud de haber sido originally approved by Grand Lodge. originalmente aprobada por la misma Gran Logia. On llth June 1986, Grand Lodge resolved El 11 de Junio de 1986, la Gran Logia resolvió "that all references to physical penalties be omitted "que todas las referencias a las penalidades físicas se from the Obligations taken by Candidates in the three omitan de las Obligaciones tomadas por Candidatos Degrees and by a Master Elect at his Installation but en los tres Grados y por un Maestro Electo en su retained elsewhere in the respective ceremonies". Instalación, pero no obstante, retenidas en las respectivas ceremonias". That resolution was mandatory in its terms, Esa resolución fue obligatoria en sus términos and represented the most momentous single change y constituye el único cambio significativo hecho a made to our ceremonies since they were approved by nuestras ceremonias desde que ellas fueran aceptadas Grand Lodge following the Union in 1813. As a por la Gran Logia que siguió a la Unión en 1813.
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8
authentic record of the Emulation Ritual, and although auténtico del Ritual de la Emulación y aunque fue it is intended to be useful to officers learning the diseñado para servir a los oficiales que aprenden el work, it can in no sense take the place of attendance at trabajo, no puede en ninguna forma tomar el lugar lugar de Lodge of Instruction where the procedures can be la asistencia a la Logia de Instrucción dónde los thoroughly rehearsed. procedimientos pueden pueden ensayarse completamente. The Committee wishes to thank all those who, El Comité desea agradecer a todos aquellos over the 22 years that this sponsored Ritual Book has que, durante los 22 años en que éste patrocinado Libro been published, have commented on it and, wherever Ritual se ha publicado, han hecho algún comentario practical, the suggestions made have been sobre él y dondequiera que las sugerencias han sido implemented. The fact that this book has gone through practicas, éstas se han implementado. El hecho que so many editions demonstrates that there is still a need este libro haya pasado por tantas ediciones demuestra for it and the Committee is happy to present this new que hay todavía una necesidad para ello y el Comité edition in its revised form. está contento de presentar esta nueva edición revisada. The Committee wishes to stress again that it is El Comité desea enfatizar nuevamente que se concerned with a book which sets out Emulation ocupa de un libro que expone únicamente el Trabajo Working and that alone. The Appendix contains a de Emulación. El Apéndice contiene varios formulas number of additional and alternative forms which may adicionales y alternativas que pueden encontrarse útil; be found useful; they are included by arrangement ellas son incluidas por acuerdo con los editores pero with the publishers but are not in any way a part of the no son en forma alguna parte del Trabajo de Emulation Working for which the Committee is Emulación por el cual el Comité es responsable. responsible. H. J. B. Essex, PprovDepGSwd B (Surrey) Senior Member del Comité de Emulation Lodge of H. J. B. Essex, PprovDepGSwd B (Surrey) Senior Member of the Committee of the Emulation Lodge of Improvement
Members of the Committee of the Emulation Lodge of Improvement in September 1991. RWBro T. A. Wood, Past Prov Grand Master for Warwickshire, Treasurer --------------------WBro H. J. B. Essex, PprovDepGSwd B (Surrey) Senior Member
WBro J. D. H. Shearman, PGSt B WBro H. M. Sharp, PSGD, APGM (Surrey) WBro J. E. Brereton, JP, PProvSGW (Buckinghamshire) WBro G. F. Redman, PAGReg, AGSec
Improvement
Miembros del Comité de Emulation Lodge of Improvement a Septiembre de 1991. RWBro T. A. Wood,. Pasado Gran Maestro Prov. para Warwickshire, Tesorero --------------------WBro H. J. B. Essex, PProvDepGSwd B (Surrey) Senior Member
WBro J. D. H. Shearman, PGSt B WBro H. M. Sharp, PSGD, APGM (Surrey) WBro J. E. Brereton, JP, PProvSGW (Buckinghamshire) WBro G. F. Redman, PAGReg, AGSec, WBro F. R. Simmons, PAGDC
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9
NOTES ON RITUAL AND PROCEDURE
NOTAS DE RITUAL Y PROCEDIMIENTO
Emulation Working takes its name from the Emulation Lodge of Improvement whose Committee is the custodian of this particular ritual and by whose authority this ritual book is published. The Lodge of Improvement meets at Freemasons' Hall, Great Queen Street, London, weekly at 6.15pm on Fridays from October to June and demonstrates the ceremonies and lectures according to Emulation working. All Master Masons are welcome to attend.
El Trabajo de Emulación recibe su nombre de la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación cuyo Comité es el custodio de este ritual en particular el cual se publica bajo su autoridad. La Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación se reúne en el Freemasons’ Hall, Great Queen Street, Londres, semanalmente a las 6:15 pm. los Viernes desde Octubre a Junio y expone las ceremonias y conferencias según el trabajo de Emulación. Todos los Maestros Masones son bienvenidos.
The Emulation Lodge of Improvement for Master Masons, to give it its full title, first met on 2 October 1823. It was formed specifically for Master Masons so as to provide instruction for those who wished to make themselves ready for Lodge office and succession to the Chair. The founders came principally from the Burlington and Perseverance Lodges of Instruction, the first formed in 1810 and the other in 1817, both of whom had taught the Notes on Ritual and Procedure approved by Grand Lodge in June 1816 but who tended to concentrate on the work of the First Degree and to instruct candidates.
La Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación para Maestros Masones, para citarla por su nombre completo, se reunió por primera ves el 2 de Octubre de 1823. Se formó específicamente específicamente para la instrucción instrucción de los Maestros Masones que deseaban prepararse como oficiales de Logia y para la la sucesión de la la Silla. Los fundadores provinieron principalmente de las Logias de Instrucción Burlington y Perseverancia, la primera formada en 1810 y la otra en 1817, ambas venían enseñando el nuevo ritual aprobado por la Gran Logia en Junio de 1816, pero con tendencia a concentrarse en el trabajo del Primer Grado e instrucción a los candidatos.
The instruction in the early years was entirely by means of the masonic lectures according to the system of The Grand Stewards' Lodge, which lectures describe the ceremonies in detail. By the 1830s, in accordance with general practice which had then grown up, the ceremonies themselves were also being rehearsed. The Lodge of Improvement has met uninterruptedly since its formation and has always had the reputation of resistance to unauthorised and inadvertent change in the ceremonies.
La instrucción en los años tempranos se realizaba completamente por medio de lecturas masónicas según el sistema de la Grand Steward Lodge las que describían las ceremonias ceremonias en detalle. Hacia los años 1830, de acuerdo con la práctica generalizada que había venido creciendo, las ceremonias mismas eran también ensayadas. La Logia para el Mejoramiento se ha reunido ininterrumpidamente desde que su formación y siempre ha tenido la reputación de resistencia al cambio desautorizado e inadvertido en las ceremonias.
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10
Edition.
1986 ya referidos en el Prólogo a esta Novena Edición.
Los Objetivos de Emulación Emulación
Objects of Emulation It has long been the policy of the Committee to preserve the ritual as nearly as possible in the form in which it was originally approved by Grand Lodge, and to countenance no amendment which has not derived its authority from the same source. Thus, while from time to time minor adjustments have been made with the authority of Grand Lodge, the passing error has never been allowed to go unchecked, lest it should in course of time become established practice.
Por mucho tiempo, la política del Comité ha sido la de preservar el ritual tan cercano como sea posible a la forma en que fuera originalmente aceptada por la Gran Logia y de no apoyar ninguna enmienda que no haya derivado de la misma autorizada fuente. Así, mientras que de vez en cuando cuando ajustes menores han sido hechos con la autorización de Gran Logia, el error inadvertido nunca se ha permitido sin ser debidamente controlado, menos permitir que con el curso del tiempo se constituya en una práctica establecida.
In these days there are many other systems of working the masonic ritual and many quite senior brethren take the view that the way that they are used to carrying out the work in their own Lodges is the only correct way. Occasionally well intentioned visitors at Lodges attempt to point out errors when, in fact, Lodges are carrying out the standard practice of the Working they use. The practices contained in this book as Emulation Working are as they have been carried out at their regular demonstrations by Emulation Lodge of Improvement for very many years and officers of Lodges in which practices are questioned by visitors should point out that the practices are perfectly correct according to this working until Grand Lodge direct otherwise.
Por estos días hay muchos otros sistemas para trabajar el ritual masónico y muchos hermanos bastante mayores consideran que la manera que ellos usan para llevar a cabo el trabajo en sus Logias es la única forma correcta. Ocasionalmente, bien intencionados visitantes en las Logias intentan señalar errores cuando, de hecho, son sus propias Logias las que están saliéndose de la práctica normal en el Trabajo que ellos usan. Las prácticas prácticas sobre sobre el Trabajo de Emulación contenidas en este libro, han sido llevadas fuera de las demostraciones regulares en la Logia de Mejoramiento de Emulación hace muchos años por oficiales de Logias que, que, en la práctica, han sido sido cuestionadas cuestionadas por visitantes a quienes ha debido indicárseles que éstas son absolutamente correctas hasta que la Gran Logia disponga otra cosa.
Objects of this Ritual Book For many years after the settling of the ritual by the Lodge of Reconciliation and its approval by Grand Lodge in 1816 (followed by the settling of the Installation Ceremony in 1827), Grand Lodge took the view quite strongly that no attempt should be made to commit the ritual to print, so that in the period
Los objetivos de este Libro Ritual Ritual
Durante muchos años después del establecimiento del ritual por la Logia de Conciliación y su aprobación por la Gran Logia en 1816 (seguido por el establecimiento de la Ceremonia de Instalación en 1827), la Gran Logia no realizó esfuerzos para intentar imprimir el ritual, en el período que sigue inmediatamente - posiblemente
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11
from the Emulation Lodge of Improvement.
autorización alguna de la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación. It was this ban by Grand Lodge which caused Fue esta prohibición prohibición de la Gran Logia la que causó que Emulation to be late in the field in sponsoring Emulación llegara tarde al campo del patrocinio para publication of its own ritual, which it first did did in 1969. una publicación de su propio ritual lo cual realizó por primera vez en 1969. The compilation posed an immediate question. Should it record the system precisely as demonstrated in the Emulation Lodge of Improvement, or should its object be to provide guidance to Private Private Lodges? The question stems from the fact that the Emulation Lodge of Improvement is for, and can be attended by, Master Masons only, whereas Private Lodges must consider the presence of Entered Apprentices and Fellow Crafts. This contributes to certain differences in procedure. An example is that in the Emulation Lodge of Improvement the Master does not request EAs or FCs to retire before the Lodge is opened in the next higher degree. None can be present, so the request would be pointless; but it is quite proper in a Private Lodge. Lodge. In presenting the book, it has been a primary concern of the Committee that it should provide as much assistance as possible to Officers of Lodges whose procedure is based on Emulation, but neither this book nor any other can ever be a substitute for organised rehearsal and attendance at Lodge of Instruction, as it is there that what is set out in this book is brought to life.
Layout of Lodge Rooms The Emulation Ritual is based on the form of Lodge layout found in the Lodge Rooms at Freemasons' Hall, Great Queen Street, London. As these Rooms are are maintained under the direct control of Grand Lodge administration it is felt that this is the standard layout for English masonry when the circumstances of
La recopilación propuso una pregunta inmediata. ¿Debe registrarse el sistema precisamente como es demostrado en la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación, o su objeto debe ser proporcionar guía a las Logias Privadas? La pregunta proviene del hecho de que la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación es para y puede ser sólo ser visitada por Maestros Masones, en tanto que las Logias Privadas consideran la presencia de Aprendices y Compañero. Esto contribuye a ciertas diferencias en los procedimientos. procedimientos. Un ejemplo de esto es que en la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación el Maestro no pide a As o a Cs que se retiren antes de que la Logia se abra en el grado superior. Como ninguno de ellos está presente, la demanda sería vana; pero esto sí es necesario en una Logia Privada. Para el presente libro, ha constituido una preocupación primaria del Comité el proporcionar tanta ayuda como sea posible a los Oficiales de Logias cuyo procedimiento está basado en Emulación, pero ni este libro ni cualquier otro puede ser en un suplente para el ensayo organizado y la asistencia a la Logia de Instrucción, solo allí lo que está escrito en este libro cobra vida.
El Diseño del Templo Templo El Ritual de Emulación está basado en el diseño de la Logia encontrado en los Templos del Freemasons’ Hall, Great Queen Street, Londres. Estos Templos se mantienen bajo el directo control de la administración de la Gran Logia por lo tanto, se da por sentado que éste es el diseño estándar para la masonería inglesa en
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12
is taken to the pedestals of the Master and Wardens. References to the Can being taken on to 'the floor of the Lodge' means that he is taken on the carpet itself, usually for the purpose of perambulation.
Candidato es conducido a los pedestales pedestales del Maestro y los Vigilantes. Las referencias hechas para que el Candidato sea llevado sobre “el piso de la Logia” significan que él es llevado sobre el Pavimento de Mosaicos propiamente tal, normalmente con el propósito de efectuar efectuar los viajes.
Similarly, the doors to the Lodge rooms are at the west end of the Lodge, to the north of the IG's seat in most cases, making it simple for the IG to carry out his duties from his normal seat on the north of the SW. The SD's chair is placed at the east end of the north column facing directly across the Lodge (and not across the corner) — although in the Emulation Lodge of Improvement's demonstrations the SD is placed in his older position at the right hand of the WM, facing down the Lodge, a seat now normally occupied by the senior Grand Officer. The JD's chair is on the south side of the SW facing squarely up the Lodge (again, not across the corner).
Semejantemente, las puertas de los Templos están en el extremo oriental de la Logia, al norte del asiento del GI en la mayoría de los casos, haciendo simple para el GI llevar a cabo sus deberes desde su asiento normal en el norte del PV. La silla del PD se pone al final oriental oriental de la columna norte enfrentando directamente a la Logia (y no hacia la esquina) - aunque en la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación el PD se pone en su posición más antigua a la mano derecha del VM, enfrentando la Logia hacia abajo, un asiento ahora normalmente ocupado por el Gran Oficial de mayor rango. La silla del SD está en el lado sur del PV enfrentando en ángulo recto a la Logia (de nuevo, no hacia la esquina).
Where circumstances of Lodge rooms and size of carpet make some of these conditions impossible, Lodges wishing to work to the Emulation system will have no difficulty in getting as closely as possible to the layout and using the full extent of the open area between the WM and Wardens, etc, for perambulations. Where differences in Lodge layout
Donde las circunstancias de arquitectura de los Templos y/o tamaño de los Pavimentos de Mosaicos hagan imposible estas condiciones, las Logias que desean trabajar al sistema de la Emulación no tendrán dificultad para conseguir apegarse al diseño tan estrechamente como sea posible usando la amplitud del área abierta entre el VM y los Vigilantes, para los
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13
de Emulación.
Punctuation There is no doubt that, in certain places, the words used are capable of being given more than one shade of meaning, while the phrasing may cause difficulty to the average Lodge officer. Where there is room for difference of opinion on punctuation therefore, two main objectives have been kept in mind; (1) to ensure that the sense which the Committee believes to be intended is made plain, and (2) to give assistance to the Lodge officer with his phrasing. It is not anticipated that opinion will be unanimous about the result; particularly as the Committee feels that punctuation can, so very often, be a matter of personal preference and, also, may be the outcome of o f changes in fashion.
Puntuación No hay ninguna duda que, en ciertos lugares, las palabras usadas son capaces de arrojar más de una sombra de significado, en tanto la redacción puede causar dificultad al Oficial medio de la Logia. Por consiguiente, donde haya diferencias de opinión en la puntuación, dos objetivos principales deben tenerse presente; (1) asegurar que el sentido que el Comité ha querido dar se cumpla plenamente, y (2) dar ayuda a los Oficiales de Logia Logia en su fraseo. No se prevé que la opinión será unánime sobre el resultado; particularmente cuando el Comité entiende que la puntuación puede, muy a menudo, ser una cuestión de preferencia personal y también el resultado de cambios en la moda.
Type Setting In this book an Officer’s designation is shown in bold type if he is required to speak or take other action. The printing in Roman type indicates that words are spoken, while that in italic type is descriptive of an action or is used by way of explanation.
Tipos de imprenta imprenta usados usados En este libro la designación de un Oficial se muestra en negrita si él es requerido para hablar o tomar otra acción. La impresión en tipo Románico indica que las palabras se hablan, mientras que en el tipo cursiva o itálica es descriptivo de una acción o se usa a manera de explicación.
General Ritual Notes Notas de Ritual en General The Emulation Lodge of Improvement having been set Habiendo sido establecida La Logia para el up as a Master Masons' Lodge, it has always been and Mejoramiento de Emulación, como una Logia de
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14
other instances suitable procedures are suggested for tanto en éstas como en otras instancias instancias se sugieren sugieren the sake of continuity. procedimientos convenientes convenientes por lograr fluidez. fluidez.
Obligations in Ceremonies The original meaning, spelling and pronunciation of the word immediately pre-ceding the words "conceal and never reveal" is uncertain. In the Lodge of Improvement what it believes to be the original pronunciation is maintained and therefore in pronounced hail)". this book the word is shown as "h ( pronounced
Las obligaciones en en las Ceremonias El significado original, ortografía y pronunciación de la palabra que precede inmediatamente a las palabras "ocultar y nunca revelar" es incierto. En la Logia de Mejoramiento se mantiene la que se estima es la pronunciación original y por consiguiente en este libro la palabra se muestra como "h ( pronunciado hail) "
Master's Work In the Emulation Lodge of Improvement the whole of the Chair work is demonstrated by the WM (or IM) and this book follows that practice. In those Lodges where a Chaplain is one of the Officers, prayers are normally said by him. In many Lodges parts of the Degree Ceremonies are often worked by brethren other than the WM, but it is felt that such work should not normally be undertaken by other than Installed Masters or Wardens. Wardens. When work work is undertaken by brethren brethren other than the WM, it is considered that all the officers should follow the usual procedure as if the WM were doing the work.
El Trabajo del Venerable Venerable Maestro En la Logia para el Mejoramiento Me joramiento de Emulación todo el trabajo de la Silla es expuesto por el VM (o VMA) y este libro sigue esa práctica. práctica. En las Logias Logias dónde hay hay un Oficial Capellán, las oraciones son normalmente dichas por él. él. En muchas Logias, partes de las Ceremonias del Grado son a menudo trabajadas por hermanos distintos al VM, pero se entiende que tal trabajo normalmente no debiera ser emprendido por quienes no sean Maestros Instalados o Vigilantes. Cuando el trabajo es asumido por hermanos distintos al VM, se considera que todos los Oficiales deben seguir el procedimiento usual tal como si el VM estuviera haciendo el trabajo.
Organ and SMIB Órgano y QAS No organ is used in Emulation Lodge of Improvement No se usa órgano en la Logia para el Mejoramiento de and SMIB is said only by the Committee member Emulación y QAS sólo es dicho por el miembro del
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15
On all occasions when the JW addresses the WM he En todas las ocasiones cuando el SV se dirige el VM faces directly across the Lodge to his front, turning mira la Logia Logia directamente directamente hacia el frente, girando only his head and not his body towards the WM. sólo la cabeza y no su cuerpo hacia el VM. When the IG addresses the JW, he, similarly, faces directly to his front (towards the WM) and turns his head only towards the JW. When addressing either the JW or the WM, the position of the IG should be immediately in front of his chair.
Cuando el GI se dirige el SV semejantemente, enfrenta directamente hacia el frente (hacia el VM) y sólo gira su cabeza hacia hacia el SV. Al dirigirse al SV o al VM, la posición del GI debe ser inmediatamente delante de su silla.
At the opening and closing of the Lodge in the various Degrees and when resuming labour from one Degree to another, the ks of the WM, the Wardens and the IG and Tyler are given in sequence without waiting for any other action to take place. At Emulation Lodge of Improvement the adjustments of the VSL and the Sq and Cs are done informally while the ks are progressing and not at any particular moment mo ment between any ks. The IPM adjusts them in his own time after the appropriate declaration has been made, doing so from his position on the left of the WM.
En la apertura y cierre de la Logia en los varios Grados y al reasumir las labores de un Grado a otro, los gs del VM, son seguidos por los Vigilantes el GI y Tyler en sucesión sin esperar que cualquiera otra acción tenga lugar. En la Logia para el Mejoramiento Mejoramiento de Emulación se hacen los ajustes del VLS, la Ea y el Cs informalmente mientras los gs están progresando y no en cualquier momento momento particular entre gs. gs. El VMA los ajusta a su propio tiempo después de que la declaración apropiada ha sido hecha, haciéndolo desde su posición a la izquierda del VM.
Tracing Boards As only Master Masons are admitted to the Emulation Lodge of Improvement, the changing of the Tracing Boards has no significance, and there is at our demonstrations no procedure for carrying this out. Our practice is for that Tracing Board to be displayed on the
La Plancha de Trazar Como sólo Maestros Masones son admitidos a la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación el cambio de las Planchas de Trazar no tiene la importancia, y no hay en nuestras demostraciones ningún procedimiento por llevar a cabo esto. En nuestras prácticas la Plancha de
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16
not wait for the Boards to be changed before going to que el GI no espere que las Planchas sean cambiadas the door to give the ks. antes de ir a la puerta para dar los gs. No one but the IG should open or close the door at any Nadie sino el GI debe abrir o cerrar la puerta y él debe time and the IG should retain control of the door while retener el control de la misma mientras permanece remaining within the entrance. dentro de la entrada.
Deacons' Work The method of holding the Can, especially in the Initiation Ceremony, is a matter not of ritual but of common sense. Interlacing the fingers is often the best, except when Can and D are of a disparate height when it may be found more convenient to grasp firmly the Can's wrist. The D's arm should be behind the Can's, the elbow kept fairly rigid, and the shoulder tucked slightly behind the Can's. Such linking enables the D easily to urge forward or restrain the Can, or to change his direction. When the Can is h...w...d, his hand is always held except when he is kneeling. At other times the D holds the Can's h only when they are actually moving from one place to another; when D and Can are stationary, the Can's h is released.
El Trabajo de los Diáconos Diáconos El método para sostener al Can, sobre todo en la Ceremonia de Iniciación, no es una cuestión de ritual sino de sentido común. Entrelazar los dedos es a menudo lo mejor, excepto cuando el Can y el D son de una altura dispar ocasión en la que puede ser más conveniente asir la muñeca del Can firmemente. El brazo del D debe estar detrás del brazo del Can, el codo debe permanecer suavemente rígido, y el hombro ligeramente ligeramente detrás del Can. Tal vinculación le permite al D mover fácilmente hacia adelante, retener o hacer cambiar de dirección al Can. Cuando el Can está con la vista v..d..a, su mano siempre se sostiene excepto cuando está arrodillado. En los otros momentos el D sostiene la mo del Can sólo cuando ellos realmente moviéndose de un lugar a otro; cuando el D y el Can están estacionarios, la mo del Can permanece liberada.
When the Can is at the WM's ped for Obl and Cuando el Can está en el sitial del VM totalmente entrusting, he is in the hands of the WM. The D should preparado para la Obl, está en las manos del VM. El D not volunteer assistance unless it is clear that the WM no debe ofrecer ayuda a menos que esté claro que el
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17
Can as shown on page 185. When standing to order in the degree the r h is placed straight away w 111 t n and held there. In dis the Sn the h is first taken to t 1 o t b and the Sn completed as described on page 185.
diferente de la posición ilustrada al Can durante la ceremonia de Tercer Grado. Estando de pie y a la la orden en el grado la m d se pone directamente c e p h e o y se sostiene sostiene allí. Para cor el So la m primero primero se lleva hacia el c i d c y el Sn es completado como se describe en la Ceremonia.
Third Degree G or T The G in the Third Degree both for entrusting and in the closing is given by the th and f f of each Bro encircling as far as possible the b of the th of the other. This will bring the f f on to one side of the w, the remaining fs are placed on the other side of the w so that the w is spanned between the f f and m f.
S o T del Tercer Grado El S en el Tercer Grado ya sea para la instrucción o el cierre se da con el p y d i de cada Her abrazando hasta donde posible la base del p del otro. Esto pondrá el d i por sobre un lado de la m, los ds restantes restantes puestos sobre el otro lado de la m de manera que la m quede calzada entre el d i y el d m.
The Installation Ceremony The presentation of the Master Elect at Emulation Lodge of Improvement demonstrations is by a Committee member acting as PM, while the Installing
La Ceremonia de Instalación Instalación La presentación del Maestro Electo en la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación es hecha por un miembro del Comité que actúa como PM, en tanto, el Maestro
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18
done in other workings, but the Committee does not subscribe to these objections. They see no harm in a practice which has been part of Emulation Ritual since the 1830s and which is performed with both ceremony and reverence. Lodges in which this practice nevertheless gives offence will no doubt obey the dictates of their own conscience.
parece no ser realizada en otras formas de trabajo, pero el Comité no subscribe subscribe a estas objeciones. objeciones. Ellos no ven daño en una práctica que ha sido parte de Ritual de Emulación desde los 1830 y qué se realiza con ceremonia y reverencia. reverencia. No obstante, en las Logias en que esta práctica constituya una ofensa obedecerán indudablemente los dictados de su propia conciencia.
S aludos Los saludos otorgados al VM durante la ceremonia de Greetings (Salutes) Greetings accorded to the WM during the Installation Instalación son dados en forma audible. ceremony are given audibly. Para el S G o R del Tercer Grado, el primer For the Third Degree G or R S, the first movement of movimiento de las ms hacia arriba termina en un punto the hs is upward to a point over or just in front of the sobre y un poco adelante de la cabeza. Cuando se usa head. When used as a greeting, it begins with an como saludo, empieza con una palmada de las manos overhead clap of the hs, not a preliminary slap of the arriba y no con una palmada preliminar en los muslos. thighs. Las Herramientas de Trabajo Trabajo
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19
Points of Procedure, requiring the Lodge to be properly una Logia debe necesariamente cerrar los trabajos si un called off if a break is made. descanso es hecho.
Ballots The method of balloting observed in the Lodge of Improvement is by the use of a two-drawer ballot box. The JD distributes the tokens, starting with the PM and finishing with the WM. The SD presents the box to the WM on the S side for proof of its being clear and then collects the tokens in the same sequence as the JD on distribution, distribution, collecting the WM's from the N side of the pedestal, then proceeding to the S side for the examination and announcement of the result. The SD remains at S side of the WM's pedestal until after the announcement.
Balotaje El método para votar observado en la Logia para el Mejoramiento es por el uso de una caja de balotas de doble compartimiento. El SD distribuye las balotas, balotas, empezando con el VMA y terminando con el VM. El PD presenta la caja al VM por el lado S para probar que esté vacía y luego recolecta las balotas en la misma secuencia del SD en la distribución, recogiendo la del VM por el lado N de su pedestal, procediendo hasta el lado S para el examen y anuncio del resultado. El PD permanece al lado S del pedestal del VM hasta después del anuncio.
Entrada de Atrasados y Candidatos En la Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación, el Entry of Latecomers and Candidates Candidates At the Emulation Lodge of Improvement, the Tyler Tyler da los gs del Grado en que la Logia está abierta
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20
0PENING
APERTURA
*The Brethren assemble in their places. An opening
* Los Hermanos se encuentran reunidos en sus puestos. Una oda de apertura puede ser Cantada. Cantada. VM un PV un SV un
ode may be sung.
WM one SW one JW one WM - Brethren, assist me to open the Lodge. ALL rise (if not already standing after opening ode). WM names JW - Bro......, what is the first care of every Mason? JW - To see that the Lodge is properly tyled. WM - Direct that duty to be done. JW names IG - Bro......, see that the Lodge is properly tyled. IG goes to door, does not open it, gives three distinct ks and returns to position in front of his chair * Tyler responds with same ks. IG, no Sp or Sn, names JW – Bro...... the Lodge is properly tyled.
VM – Hermanos ayudadme a abrir la Logia. TODOS se levantan (si ya no están de pie luego de la oda de apertura). VM nombrando al SV –
Her...... ¿Cuál es el primer
deber de todo masón? SV - Ver que la Logia esté debidamente a cubierto. VM – Ordenad que ese deber sea cumplido. SV nombrando al GI – Her...... ved que la Logia esté debidamente a cubierto. dirige a la puerta, puerta, sin abrirla da tres tres gs GI Se dirige distintos y regresa a su posición frente distintos y frente a la silla. * mismos golpes. Tyler Responde con los mismos GI, sin Po ni So, nombrando al SV – Her...... la Logia
está debidamente a cubierto.
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21
SW - At or near to the right of the WM. WM - His duty? SW - To bear all messages and commands from the WM to the SW, and awaits the return of the JD. WM - Bro JW, your place in the Lodge? JW - In the S. WM - Why are you placed there? JW - To mark the sun at its meridian, to call the Brethren from labour to refreshment and from refreshment to labour, that profit and pleasure may be the result. WM - Bro SW, your place in the Lodge? SW - In the W. WM - Why are you placed there? SW - To mark the setting sun, to close the Lodge by command of the WM, after having seen that every Brother has had his due. *WM to SW The Master's place?
PV - A o cerca de la derecha del VM. VM - ¿Su deber? PV - Llevar todos los mensajes y mandatos del VM, al PV y esperar el regreso del SD. VM - Her SV, ¿Vuestro sitio en Logia? SV - En el S. VM - ¿Porqué estáis situado allí? SV - Para marcar el Sol en su meridiano y llamar a los Hermanos de la labor al descanso y del descanso a la labor, para que se obtenga de ello placer y provecho. VM - Her PV, ¿Vuestro sitio en Logia? PV - En el O. VM - ¿Por qué estáis situado allí? PV - Para marcar el Sol poniente y cerrar la Logia por mandato del VM, después de haberme cerciorado que todos los Hermanos hayan recibido su justa recompensa. *VM al VMA (o PV) - ¿El sitio del VM?
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22 pts del Cs están dirigidas hacia el el VM y ocultas por los
*WM sits when this has been completed. *ALL the brethren take their seats when the WM sits.
brazos de la Es, el el ángulo hacía el VM. *WM se sienta cuando esto ha sido completado. *TODOS los Hermanos toman asiento asiento cuando el VM se sienta.
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23
OPENING IN THE SECOND DEGREE * Before opening in the Second Degree WM would normally request EAs to retire. WM one SW one JW one
. WM - Brethren, assist me to open the Lodge in the Second Degree. *ALL rise, if not already standing.
APERTURA EN SEGUNDO GRADO * Antes de abrir en Segundo Grado el los As que se retiren. VM un PV un SV un
VM solicita
a
VM - Hermanos ayudadme a abrir la Logia en el Segundo Grado. ALL se levantan si ya no están de píe.
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24
the Universe, that the rays of Heaven may shed their influence to enlighten us in the paths of virtue and science. *IPM - So mote it be. WM - Brethren, in the name of the Grand Geometrician of the Universe, I declare the Lodge Sn ) on the Sq, for the instruction duly open (ALL cut Sn) and improvement of Craftsmen.
para iluminarnos en la senda de la virtud y de la ciencia. *VMA - Que así sea. VM - Hermanos., en nombre del Gran Geómetra del Universo, declaro la Logia debidamente abierta (TODOS cortan el So) en la Es, para la instrucción y mejoramiento del Gremio. de C PV de C SV de C. VM -
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25
OPENING IN THE THIRD DEGREE * Before
opening in the Third Degree normally request FCs to retire. WM one SW one JW one .
VM
APERTURA EN EL TERCER GRADO would
WM - Brethren, assist me to open the Lodge in the Third Degree *ALL rise, (if not already standing).
* Antes de abrir en Tercer Grado el VM solicita a los Cs que salgan . WM un SW un JW un . VM - Hermanos, ayudadme a abrir la Logia en el Tercer Grado. *TODOS se levantan levantan (si ya no están están de pie). pie).
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26
JW - To seek for that which was lost, which, by your instruction and our own industry, we hope to find. - What is that which was lost? WM to SW SW - The genuine secrets of a MM. WM to JW - - How came they lost? JW - By the untimely dead of our M, H A. - Where do you hope to find them? WM to SW -
SV - Buscar lo que se ha perdido, y que por medio de vuestra instrucción y nuestra propia perseverancia esperamos encontrar. VM al PV - ¿Qué es lo que se ha perdido? PV - Los verdaderos secretos del MM VM – al SV - ¿Cómo se perdieron? SV - Por la prematura muerte de nuestro M, H A. VM – al PV - ¿Dónde esperáis encontrarlos?
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62 the same point opposite WM’s ped, releases hand and instructs him to go through prescribed steps by standing in front of him and indicating with wand where Can’s ft should fall. He then places himself on Can’s r as he completes step. JD goes to WM’s ped and stands on Can’s l at same time as Can and SD arrive there. All three are now in front of WM’s ped, SD on r and JD on left of Can, all facing E.
el mismo punto opuesto al ped del VM, suelta su mano y lo instruye para ejecutar los pasos descritos, ubicándose enfrente de él e indicándole con la vara el lugar donde el p del Can debe caer. Luego se ubica a la d del Can cuando éste ha completado los pasos. SD se dirige al ped del VM y se ubica a la i del Can al mismo tiempo que el Can y el PD arriban. Los tres se encuentran ahora en frente del ped del VM, el PD a la d y el SD a la i del del can, todo mirando mirando al E.
behind Can to JD. JD arranges arm of Can in angle of Sq as in H Sn or Sn of P of Second Degree, arm forwards at r a to bdy, forearm at r a to arm and t projecting backwards in f of a sq. JD supports Sq in his r h.
por detrás del Can al SD. SD. SD arregla el brazo del Can en el ángulo de la Es como en el So S o So de P del Segundo Grado, el brazo hacía adelante en a r con el cpo, el antebrazo en a r con el brazo y el pulgar proyectado hacía atrás en f de Es, el SD sostiene la Es en su m d. VM un PV un SV un Ds sostienen sus varas en la m i, las cruzan por sobre la cabeza del Can; ambos toman el Po y el So de F. TODOS se levantan con el Po y el So de F. VM al Can - Repetid vuestro nombre completo y
WM- As in every case the Degrees in Freemasonry are to be kept separate and distinct, another Obligation Obligation will now be required of you, in many respects similar to the former. Are you willing to take it?
VM – En tanto los Grados en Francmasonería son y deben mantenerse separados y distintos, ahora se requiere de vos una nueva Obl muy semejante a la que prestasteis en vuestra iniciación. ¿Estáis dispuesto a prestarla? Can- I am. (If Can does not answer voluntarily SD Can - Sí.(si el Can no responde voluntariamente el should whisper to him ‘Answer’). PD debe indicarle la ‘Respuesta’.) WM- Then you will kneel on your r k, your l f formed VM – Entonces, os arrodillareis en vuestra r d, vuestro in a sq, (Can does so) place your r h on the VSL, (Can p i. formando una Es , (el Can lo hace) poned vuestra does so) while your l a will be supported in the angle m d sobre el VLS, (el Can lo hace) mientras vuestro b of the sq. i estará sostenido por el ángulo de la Es. SD takes Square (usually from IPM) and passes it PD toma la Es (generalmente del VMA) y se la pasa
. WM one SW one JW one Ds hold wands in l h, cross them over head of Can; both take Sp, SD gives Sn of F. ALL stand, with Sp and Sn of F . WM to Cn - Repeat your name at length and say after me: decid conmigo: I, ...... - in the presence of the Grand Geometrician of Yo ......, - El Can da su nombre completo - en the Universe and of this worthy and worshipful Lodge presencia del Gran Geómetra del Universo y de esta of FC FMs, regularly held, assembled, and properly digna y venerable Logia de Cs FMs, regularmente dedicated, of my own free will and accord, do hereby tenida, convocada y debidamente dedicada, de mi – with l h touches Can’s r h – and hereon - with l h libre y espontánea voluntad, por esto – con la m d toca touch VSL - solemnly promise and swear that I will la m d del Can - y sobre esto, - con la m i toca el VLS always h*, (pronounced hail) , conceal, and never - solemnemente prometo y juro, que siempre ocultaré, improperly reveal any or either of the ss or mys of or y nunca revelaré indebidamente ninguno de los ss. o belonging to the Second Degree in Freemasonry, mis de, o pertenecientes al Segundo Grado en la denominated the FC’s, to him who is but an EA, any Francmasonería, denominado Grado de C, a quien more than I would either of them to the uninstructed solo sea un A, y menos aún alguno de esos ss a gente and popular world who are not Masons. I further ignorante o profana que no sean Masones. Además, solemnly pledge myself to act as a true and faithful me comprometo solemnemente, a obrar como un Cn, answer Sns, obey summonses, and maintain the verdadero y fiel C, respondiendo los Sns, acudiendo a principles inculcated in the former degree. These las citaciones, y manteniendo los principios several points I solemnly swear to observe without inculcados en el Grado anterior. Estos varios puntos,
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63
So help me, A G, and keep me steadfast in this my solemn Obl of a FC FM. ALL cut Sn. Ds lower wands to r h. JD removes Sq, and passes it behind Can to SD, who replaces it; JD lowers Can’s l h to his side.
Así me ayude D T, y me mantenga firme en ésta mi solemne Obl de C FM. TODOS cortan el So. Ds bajan las varas a la m d. SD remueve la Es y se la pasa por detrás del Can al PD el que la devuelve: el SD baja le m i del Can hasta su costado.
WM- As a pledge of your F, and to render this a S O which might otherwise be considered but a serious promise, you will s i w y l t on the the VSL.(Can does so).
VM - Como prenda de vuestra F y para convertir en una S O lo que pudiera de otra manera considerarse tan solo como una seria promesa, la s c v l d v sobre el VLS (El Can lo hace) . SD if necessary instructs in whisper. PD si es necesario lo instruye en voz baja. WM - Your progress in Masonry is marked by the VM - Vuestro progreso en la Mas está marcado por la position of the S and Cs. When you were made an EA, posición de la Es y el Cs. Cuando fuisteis admitido both pts were hid; in this Degree one is disclosed, como A ambas pts estaban o ; En este Grado una está implying that you are now in the midway of d, implicando que ahora estáis en la mitad del camino Freemasonry, superior to an EA, but inferior to that to de la Francmasonería, en un punto superior al de A, which I trust you will hereafter attain. pero inferior al que esperamos llegaréis llegaréis más tarde. WM takes Can’s r h from VSL ith his r h - Rise, VM toma con su m d la m d del Can desde el VLS newly obligated FC FM. - restores Can’s r h to SD. Levantaos, recién obligado C FM – restituye la m d
of WM’s pedestal so that both are in a position parallel to the ped and about two feet from it, facing S towards WM, and releases h.
del Can en la m d del PD. SD regresa a su asiento. VM se sienta. TODOS (excepto el PD y el Can) se sientan. PD toma la m d del Can gira por la i y lo conduce hasta el lado N del ped del VM hasta quedar en una posición paralela al ped a unos dos pasos de él, mirando al S hacía el VM, suelta su mano.
WM- Having taken the S O of a FC, I shall proceed to entrust you with the secrets of the Degree. You will therefore advance to me as at your initiation. SD ensures Can take Sp and gives EA Sn and cuts it.
VM - Habiendo prestado la S O del C, procederé a confiaros los secretos del Grado. Avanzaréis hacia mí del mismo modo que en vuestra iniciación. PD se asegura que el Can tome el Po y So de A y
JD returns to seat. WM sits. ALL , (except SD and Can) sit. SD takes Can’s r h, turns l and conducts him to N side
luego lo corte.
WM - You will now take another short pace towards VM - Ahora daréis otro paso corto hacia mí con el p i, me with your l f, bringing the r h into its hollow as colocando el t d en su h como antes. (el Can lo hace). before. (Can does so). That is the s r s in Ese es el s p r en la Francmasonería, y es ésta la Freemasonry, and it is in this position that the Scts of posición en que se comunican los Scts del Grado. the Degree are communicated. They consist, as in the Ellos consisten, como en la instancia anterior, de un former instance, of a Sn, Tn, and Wd, with this So, un Te, y una Pa., con la diferencia de que en este difference, that in this Degree the Sn is of a three-fold Grado el So es de una triple naturaleza - se levanta y nature - rises, faces Can, with Sp - The first part of the enfrenta al Can dando el Po - La primer parte del So threefold Sn is called the Sn of F and is given by p t r se llama S de F. y se hace p l m d sobre e p i c e p a e f h on t l b w t t e i t f o a - illustrates and ensures Can d e – e – lo ilustra y se asegura que el Can lo imite - que copies - emblematically to shield the repository of simbólicamente significa, la protección que debemos a your secrets from the attacks of the insidious. The nuestros secretos contra los ataques de los insidiosos. second part is called the H Sn, or Sn of P, and is given La segunda parte se denomina el So S o So de P y se by t u t l h w t t l e i t f o a s - - illustrates and ensures hace l l m i c e p e e f d e – Este se remonta a los Can copies - This took its rise at the time that J fought tiempos en que J dirigió las batallas del Señor, y fue the battles of the Lord, when it was in this position he en esta posición en que oró fervientemente al
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64
enemies. The third part is the P Sn and is given by d t l h, d t r s a t bt a d i t t s - - illustrates and ensures
es el So P y se hace d c l m i, r l d c e a t d p y d c a asegura que el Can lo imite. c – lo ilustra y se asegura Can copies. VM - Esto alude a la pena simbólica que, en otros This is in allusion to the symbolic penalty at one time tiempos, fuera incluida en la Obligación, la cual included in the Obligation in this degree, which implicaba que, como hombre de honor un C FM implied that, as a man of honour, a FC FM would prefería que su c f a d s p– lo ilustra y se asegura que rather have had his h t f his b - - than improperly el Can lo imite - antes que revelar indebidamente los disclose the secrets entrusted to him. The full penalty secretos que le eran confiados. La penalidad completa was that of having the l b l o, the h t t, a g t t r bs of era que su p f d, s c a d r y e a l a d r d a o a l b f d c p the a or d bts o t f a p. s d. WM - The G or Tn is given - takes Can’s r h adjusts VM - El Te o S es dado – toma la m d del Can y grip by placing Can’s t in position before placing his own –. This G or Tn demands a word, a word to be
ajusta el s poniendo el p del Can en posición antes de poner el propio - por u p d d p s e s n d l m. Este Te o
given with the same strict caution as that in the former degree; that is to say, never at length, but always by ls or ss, to enable you to do which I must tell you that the word is ....
S demanda una palabra, una palabra que debe darse con la misma estricta cautela que en el grado anterior; es decir, nunca en pleno, sino siempre por ls o ss, para que podáis hacer esto es necesario que os diga que la palabra es ... PD repite la palabra en voz alta y se asegura que el
SD repeats
word aloud and ensures Can repeats it aloud after him. WM spells word. SD spells word aloud and ensures Can spells it aloud after him. WM, retaining g - As in the course of the ceremony
you will be called on for this word the SD will now dictate the answers you are to give. What is this?
SD prompting Can aloud - The G or Tn of a FC FM. (Can repeats).
WM - What does it demand? SD prompting Can aloud - A word. (Can repeats). WM - Give me that word. SD prompting Can aloud
Can la repita en voz alta después de él. VM deletrea la palabra. PD deletrea la palabra en voz alta y se asegura que el Can la deletree en voz alta después de el. VM reteniendo el s - Como quiera que durante el
curso de la ceremonia tendréis que dar esta palabra, el PD. ahora os dictará las respuestas que tendréis que dar. ¿Qué es esto? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta – El S o Te del C FM (el Can repite). VM - ¿Que es lo que demanda? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta – Una palabra ( el Can repite).
VM - Dadme esa palabra. PD diciendo al Can en voz
(if necessary by phrases) and quickly to prevent him giving word at length - I
alta (si es necesario por frases y presto a prevenir que de la palabra en pleno)
was taught to be cautious in this Degree as well as in the former. I will letter or halve it with you.
WM - Which you please and begin.
- Tanto en este Grado como en el anterior, me enseñaron la cautela. La deletrearé o la dividiré con vos (el can repite). VM - Como gustéis comenzad.
(At this stage the word is halved.) SD gives first half (Can repeats). . WM gives second half. SD gives complete word (Can repeats).
(en esta ocasión la palabra es dividida.) PD da la primera mitad (el Can repite). VM da la segunda mitad. PD da la palabra completa (el Can repite).
WM - This word is derived from the r h p at the p... VM - Esta P. se deriva de la c d l d del p..o o e...a del way or e...e of KST, so named after ..., the Asst H P TRS llamada así por ... el A.S.Asste. que ofició en su who officiated at its dedication. The import of the consagración. El significado de la palabra es ... y, en word is, To ...; and when conjoined with that in the combinación con la del Grado anterior ... porque Dios former Degree, ..., , for God said, ‘In ... I will e this dijo: ‘En la ... esta mi casa para que permanezca firme Mine house to stand firm for ever’. Pass .... – places r por siempre jamás’. Pasad...– pone la m d del Can en
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65 floor of Lodge, turns l, instructs Can in whisper to Step off with l f passes in front of WM’s ped to S E corner of Lodge which they ‘square’. He leads Can to E side of JW’s ped where they stand parallel to ped and a convenient distance from it and releases h.
SD rests butt of wand on floor with top resting against r shoulder. Sp and FC Sn - Brother JW, I present to you Brother …, on his being passed to the Second in r h again. Degree. – cuts Sn and take wand in
y retoma el piso de la Logia, gira a la i, instruye al Can en voz baja para que avance con el p i, pasa frente al ped del VM hacía la esquina S E de la Logia la cual es ‘escuadrada’. Conduce al Can hasta el lado E del ped del SV donde se detienen paralelos al ped a una distancia conveniente de él y suelta su mano. PD apoya la base de la vara sobre el piso con la punta descansando sobre su hombro d, da el Po y So de C – – Her SV, os presento al Her... en su ascenso al Segundo Grado - corta el So y toma la vara en su m d otra vez..
JW - I will thank Brother … to advance to me as a FC. SD instructs Can in whisper to take Sp give FC Sn
SV – Agradeceré al Her... que avance hacía mi como C. PD instruye al Can en voz baja para que tome el Po y
and then to cut Sn, and ensures Can does so.
dé el So de C y que luego lo corte, asegurándose que el Can lo haga.
JW- Have you anything to communicate? SD prompting Can aloud - I have. (Can repeats). JW rises, faces Can, takes Sp and offers h. SD places
Can’s r h in that of JW, adjusting g from
above. JW gives g after SD has adjusted Can’s r t
- What is
this?
SD prompting Can aloud (Can repeats).
- The G or Tn of a FC FM
JW - What does it demand? SD prompting Can aloud - A word (Can repeats). JW - Give me that word. SD prompting Can aloud (quickly and if necessary by phrases). - I was taught to be cautious in this Degree as well as in the former; I will l or h it with you (Can
algo que comunicar? JW - ¿Tenéis algo PD diciendo al Can en voz alta – Si tengo
(el Can repite). SV se levanta, enfrenta al Can, da el Po y le ofrece la m. PD pone la m d del Can en la m d del SV ajustando el s por encima. SV da el s después que el SD ha ajustado el p d del can. (retiene el s durante todo el dialogo) - ¿Qué es
esto? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta – El S o Te de un C FM (el Can repite). SV - ¿Qué es lo que demanda? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta - Una palabra (el Can repite)
JW - Which you please, and begin.
SV - Dadme esa palabra. PD diciendo al can en voz alta (pronto y si es necesario por frases) - tanto en este Grado como en el anterior, me enseñaron la cautela. La deletrearé o la dividiré con vos (el Can repite en frases similares). SV - Como gustéis - comenzad.
(AtJW’s ped the word is both lettered and halveed.) SD gives first letter aloud (Can repeats). JW gives second letter. SD gives third letter(Can repeats). JW - gives fourth letter. SD gives fifth letter (Can repeats). JW gives last letter SD gives first half. (Can repeats). JW- gives second half SD gives whole word (Can repeats) JW - Pass .... - Replaces Can’s r h in l h of SD and sits.
(En el ped del SV la palabra es deletreada y dividida.) PD da la primera letra en voz alta (el Can repite). SV da la segunda letra. PD da la tercera letra (el Can repite). SV da la cuarta letra. PD da la quinta letra (el Can repite). SV da la última letra. mitad (el Can repite). PD da la primera mitad (el SV da la segunda mitad. PD da la palabra entera (el Can repite). SV – Pasad... - repone la m d del Can en la m i del PD y se sienta.
repeatsin similar phrases).
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66 to SW’s ped and a convenient distance from it and releases h.
SD rests butt of wand on floor with top resting against r shoulder, Sp and FC Sn - Bro SW, I present to you Bro... on his being passed to the Second Degree - cuts Sn, and takes wand in r h again.
SW- I will thank Bro… to advance to me as a FC, first as an EA. SD instructs Can in whisper to take Sp, give EA Sn and cut it and to take second Sp ensuring he does not give FC Sn at this stage.
SW- What is that? SD prompting Can aloud - The s r sp in Freemasonry
PV, ambos, Can y PD mirando al N, paralelos al ped del PV a una distancia conveniente de él y suelta su m. PD apoya la base de la vara sobre el piso con la punta descansando sobre su hombro d, da el Po y So de C – – Her PV, Os presento al Her... en su ascenso al Segundo Grado – corta el So y toma la vara en su m d otra vez.
PV – Agradeceré al Her ... que avance hacía mi como C, primero como A. PD Instruye al Can apara que tome el Po, dé el So de
A y lo corte, luego dé el segundo Po asegurándose que no haga el So de C en esta ocasión.
SW - Do you bring anything else? SD prompting Can aloud - I do (Can repeats). SD instructs Can to give and hold Sn of F and ensures
PV ¿Que es ésto? la PD - Diciendo al Can en voz alta – El s po r en la Francmasonería (el Can repite). PV - ¿Traéis algo más? alta – Sí - (el Can repite). PD Diciendo al Can en voz alta PD instruye al Can para que de y sostenga el So de F
he does so.
asegurándose que lo haga.
SW - What is that? SD prompting Can aloud and by suitable phrases The Sn of F, emblematically to shield the repository of my secrets from the attacks of the insidious (Can SW - Do you bring anything else? SD prompting Can aloud - I do - (Can repeats). SD instructs Can to give and hold H Sn, and ensures
PV - ¿Que es eso? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta y frases cortas – El So de F que simboliza. la protección que debo a los secretos que me han sido confiados, de los ataques de los insidiosos (el Can repite). PV - ¿Traéis algo más? alta – Sí - (el Can repite). PD Diciendo al Can en voz alta dar el y sostener el So S o So de PD instruye al Can a dar
he does so.
P y se asegura que el Can lo haga.
(Can repeats).
repeats).
SW - What is that? SD prompting Can aloud - The H Sn or Sn of P (Can
PV - ¿Que es eso? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta - El So S o So de P (el
repeats).
Can repite).
SW - When did it take its rise? PV - ¿Cuando tuvo su origen? SD prompting Can aloud and by suitable phrases - At PD diciendo al Can en voz alta y frases cortas - Del the time that J Joshua fought the battles of the Lord, tiempo que... dirigió las batallas del Señor, y en esta when it was in this position he prayed fervently to the posición oro con fervor el Todopoderoso que Almighty to continue the l of d that he might complete prolongase la l del d, a fin de poder completar la the overthrow of his enemies. derrota de sus enemigos (el Can repite). SW - Do you bring anything else? PV - ¿Traéis algo mas? SD prompting Can aloud - I do (Can repeats). PD diciendo al can en voz alta - Sí (el Can repite). SD instructs Can to cut both parts of Sn in sequence PD instruye al Can a cortar ambas partes del So en and ensures he does so.
SW- What is that? SD prompting Can aloud - The P Sn (Can repeats). SW - To what does it allude? SD prompting Can aloud and by suitable phrases (Can repeating) - The symbolic penalty of this degree, which implied that, as a man of honour, a FC FM
secuencia, asegurándose que lo haga.
PV - ¿Qué es eso? PD diciendo al Can repite).
en voz alta –
El So P (el Can
PV - ¿A qué alude? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta y frases cortas (el Can repitiendo) – A la pena simbólica de este grado, la cual implica que, como hombre de honor, un C FM
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67
improperly disclose the secrets entrusted to him.
SW - Have you anything to communicate? SD prompting Can aloud - I have (Can repeats). SW rises, faces Can, takes Sp and offers h. SD places Can’s r h in that of SW and adjusts g from above with l h. SW gives grip after SD has adjusted Can’s r t (retains g throughout colloquy) - What is this?
SD prompting Can aloud - The G or Tn of a FC FM. SW - What does it demand? SD prompting Can aloud - A word (Can repeats).
antes que revelar indebidamente los secretos que me han sido confiados. PV - ¿Tenéis algo más que comunicar? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta – Sí tengo (el Can repite). PV se levanta, enfrenta al Can toma el Po y le ofrece su mano. PD pone la m d del can en la m d del PV y ajusta el s por encima con la m i. PV da el s después que el PD ha ajustado el p d del Can (retiene el s durante todo el dialogo) – ¿Que es
esto? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta – El S o Te de un C FM (el Can repite). PV – ¿Que es lo que demanda? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta – Una palabra - (el can repite).
SW - Give me that word. SD prompting Can aloud (quickly and if necessary by phrases) - I was taught to be cautious in this Degree as well as in the former; I will letter or halve it with you (Can repeats). SW - Which you please and begin.
PV - Dadme esa palabra. PD diciendo al Can en voz alta (pronto y si es necesario por frases) - Tanto en este Grado como en el anterior, me enseñaron la cautela; La deletrearé o la dividiré con vos (el can repite). PV - Como gustéis - comenzad.
(Here the word is halved.) SD gives first half aloud (Can repeats) SW - gives second half. SD gives whole word (Can repeats).
(Aquí la palabra es dividida.) PD da la primera mitad en voz alta (el Can repite). PV da la segunda mitad. PD da la palabra entera (el Can repite).
SW - Whence is this word derived? SD prompting Can aloud by phrases - From the r.h p at the p...way or e...e of KST so named after ... the Asst H P who officiated at its dedication (Can
PV - ¿De donde deriva esta palabra? PD diciendo al Can en voz alto por frases - De la c d l d del p...o o e...a del TRS, llamada así por ... el A S Asste Que ofició en su consagración (el Can repite).
repeats).
SW - The import of the word? – To ... (Can repeats). SD prompting Can aloud – To
PV - ¿El significado de la palabra? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta - ... E...r
(el Can
repite).
SW- And what when conjoined with that in the former Degree? SD prompting Can aloud - ..., for God said ‘In ... I will e this Mine house to stand firm for ever’ (Can
PV ¿Y en conjunto con la del Grado anterior? PD diciendo al Can en voz alta - ... E...d porque Dios dijo ‘En la... ... esta Mi casa para que permanezca
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68
the distinguishing badge of a FC FM. SW cuts Sn, releases Can’s h and with Can facing
la marca distintiva del C FM. PV corta el So suelta la m del Can y con el Can de
him puts on him badge of FC FM. SD – assists if necessary SW picks up lower r h corner of badge with his l h; to Can - Brother …, by the WM’s command I invest you
frente a él le pone el mandil de C FM. PD lo ayuda si es necesario. PV toma con su m i la esquina inferior derecha del mandil y dice al Can – Her... por mandato del VM os
with the distinguishing badge of a FC FM to mark the progress you have made in the science - With his l h
invisto con la marca distintiva del C FM para señalar el progreso que habéis hecho en la ciencia – con su m i
restores Can’s r h to l h of SD and sits. SD takes Can’s r h from SW, positions himself on r of Can both facing E and releases h.
repone la m d del Can en la m i del PD y se sienta. PD toma la m d del Can, ubicándose a su d, ambos quedan mirando al E y suelta su mano.
WM - Let me add to what has been stated by the SW VM - Permitidme que añada a lo dicho por el PV que that the badge with which you have now been la marca con que habéis sido investido indica que invested points out that, as a Cn, you are expected to como C esperamos que en el porvenir os dedicaréis al make the liberal Arts and Sciences your future study, estudio de las artes liberales y las ciencias para que that you may the better be enabled to discharge your podáis cumplir mejor vuestros deberes como Masón y duties as a Mason and estimate the wonderful works apreciar mejor las obras maravillosas del of the Almighty. Todopoderoso. WM - Bro SD, you will place our Brother at the S E VM - Her PD, servios colocar a nuestro Her en la part of the Lodge. parte S E. de la Logia takes Can’s r h and leads him to S E part, SD PD toma la m d del Can y lo conduce hasta la parte S ‘squaring’ at NE and SE corners. Both face N as near as convenient to the corner of the Lodge. Releases h.
SD – R f across the Lodge, l f down the Lodge; pay ensures Can forms sq with his attention to the WM – ensures ft.
E, ‘escuadrando’ las esquinas N E y S E. Ambos mirando al N tan cerca como sea posible a la esquina de la Logia y suelta su mano. PD al Can - Colocad vuestro p d a través de la Logia, y vuestro p i a lo lar go go de ella. Prestad atención al VM - asegurándose que el Can forme es con sus ps.
WM - Masonry being a progressive science, when VM - Como la Mas es una ciencia progresiva, os you were made an EA you were placed at the NE part colocaron, al ser iniciado, en la parte NE de la Logia of the Lodge to show that you were newly admitted; para indicar que acababais de ser admitido; ahora se you are now placed at the SE part to mark the os pone en la parte SE, para indicar el progreso que progress you have made in the science. You now habéis hecho en la ciencia; sois ahora por las stand to all external appearance a just and upright FC apariencias un C FM justo y recto y os exhorto FM, and I give it you in strong terms of seriamente para que siempre os conduzcáis y obréis recommendation ever to continue and act as such; and como tal; como quiera que confío en que el as I trust the import of the former charge neither is nor significado de mi exhortación anterior no se ha ever will be effaced from your memory, I shall borrado ni se borrará jamas de vuestra memoria, me content myself with observing that, as in the previous limitaré, a indicaros que así como en el Grado anterior Degree you made yourself acquainted with the adquiristeis los principios de la Verdad Moral y de la
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69
buildings, and assist in bringing rude matter into due form; the L to lay ls and prove horizontals; the PR to try, and adjust uprights while fixing them on their proper bases. But as we are not all operative Masons, but rather free and accepted, or speculative, we apply these tools to our morals. In this sense, the Sq teaches morality, the Level equality, and the PR justness and uprightness of life and actions. Thus by square conduct, level steps, and upright intentions we hope to ascend to those immortal mansions whence all goodness emanates.
WM - You are now at liberty to retire in order to restore yourself to your personal comforts, and on your return to the Lodge I shall call your attention to an explanation of the TB. SD takes Can by r h moves anti-clockwise so as to face W and leads Can directly, no ‘squaring’, to N of ’s ped. Here he wheels Can clockwise so as to face SW ’s E, halts and releases hand.
- Salute the WM as a FC, first as SD – to Can aloud an EA – instructs Can in whisper to take Sp, give EA Sn and cut it and to take second Sp, give FC Sn and cut it. He ensures Can does so. SD takes Can by r h, makes an anti-clockwise wheel and takes him to door. IG goes to door in front of SD and opens it, closing and locking it again after Can has gone out.
SD and IG resume seats. While Can is outside TB is placed on the floor in the C of the Lodge (so as to be viewed from the W.) if it is not already situated there. Outside Lodge Can resumes his ordinary dress with FC badge. When Can is ready, Tyler gives FC ks on door of Lodge. IG rises in front of his chair, Sp and FC Sn - Brother
rectangulares de los edificios y ayudar a dar forma a la materia bruta; el N es para hacer ns y probar las horizontales; y la Pa para probar y ajustar las verticales al colocarlas sobre sus bases debidas. Pero cono quiera que no somos todos Masones operativos sino más bien libres y aceptados, o especulativos, aplicamos estas hs a nuestra moral. En este sentido la Es nos enseña moralidad, el N...1 la igualdad, y la Pa la rectitud y corrección de nuestra vida y de nuestras acciones. Así por medio de una conducta recta, pasos nivelados, e intenciones puras y elevadas abrigamos la esperanza de ascender a esa mansión inmortal de donde emana toda la bondad. VM - Ahora estáis en libertad de retiraros para restituiros a vuestras comodidades; cuando volváis a la Logia, reclamaré vuestra atención hacia la explicación de la PT. PD toma la m d del Can, gira en sentido anti-horario para que enfrente el O y lo conduce directamente, no ‘escuadrando’, hasta el N del ped del PV. Aquí gira con el Can en sentido horario hasta quedar mirando al E, se detiene y suelta su mano. PD al Can en voz alta – Saludad al VM como C, primero como A – instruye al Can a tomar Po y So de A y luego lo corte, que tome un segundo Po, de el So de C y lo corte. Asegurándose que el Can lo haga. PD toma al Can de la m d gira en sentido anti-horario y lo lleva hasta la puerta. puerta. va hasta la puerta delante del PD y la abre, GI cerrándola y asegurándola nuevamente después que el Can ha salido. PD y GI vuelven a sus asientos. Mientras el Can está fuera la PT es puesta en el centro del piso de la Logia (de manera que pueda ser vista desde el W.) si es que ya no está puesta ahí. Fuera de la Logia el Can se reviste con sus ropas normales con el mandil de C. Cuando el Can está listo, Tyler da los gs de C en la puerta. GI se levanta enfrente de su silla, da el Po y So de C –
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70
IG opens door and admits Can. SD receives Can and leads him by r h to N of SW’s ped, both facing E. Releases h. * IG, when SD has received Can, closes and locks door
GI abre la puerta y admite al Can. PD recibe al Can y lo conduce de la m d hasta el N del ped del PV, ambos mirando al E y suelta su m. * GI, cuando el PD ha recibido al Can, cierra y
and resumes his seat. SD to Can aloud - Salute the WM as a FC, first as an EA – instructs Can to take Sp, give EA Sn and cut it. To take second Sp and give FC Sn and cut it.
asegura la puerta y retoma su asiento. PD al Can en voz alta – Saludad al VM como C, primero como A – instruye al Can para que tome el Po y So de A y luego lo corte, tome un segundo Po, haga el So de C y luego lo corte. PD conduce al Can directamente al lado W de la PT, de frente a ella y suelta su mano * SD va hasta el lado i del Can de manera que los tres queden en línea mirando al E. VM deja su ped por el lado izquierdo, va hasta el lado E de la PT. SD le pasa la vara al VM. TODOS se ponen de pie (excepto los Vs y el GI), congregándose alrededor de la PT .
SD leads
Can direct to W side of TB and facing it. Releases h.* JD goes to l side of Can so that all three face E in a line. WM leaves his ped by the left side, goes to the E side of Tracing Board. JD hands wand to WM. ALL stand and, (except Ws and IG , gather round T B.
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71
EXPLANATION OF THE SECOND DEGREE TRACING BOARD
EXPLICACIÓN DE LA PLANCHA DE TRAZAR DEL SEGUNDO GRADO
*(WM – gives the explanation in EL of I ). ). The
*(el VM da la explicación en E L of Imp). Los
various items mentioned in the explanation may be indicated as appropiate with the butt of the wand.
distintos items mencionados en la explicación pueden ser señalados apropiadamente señalados por el extremo inferior de la vara.
When the Temple at Jerusalem was completed by King Solomon, its costliness and splendour became objects of admiration to the surrounding nations, and its fame spread to the remotest parts of the then known world. There was nothing, however, in connection with this magnificent structure more remarkable, or that more particularly struck the attention, than the two great Ps which were placed at the porchway or entrance. That on the l was called ..., which denotes in ...; that one the ..., which denotes to ...; and when conjoined ...; for God said ‘In ... I will e this Mine house to stand firm for ever’. The height of those Ps was seventeen cubits and a half each, their circumference twelve, their diameter four. They were formed hollow, the better to serve as archives to Masonry, for therein were deposited the constitutional rolls. Being formed hollow, the outer rim or shell was four inches, or a hand’s-breadth, in thickness. They were made of molten brass, and were cast in the plain of Jordan in the clay ground between Succoth and Zeredathah, where King Solomon ordered those and all his holy vessels to be cast. The superintendent of the casting was H A. Those Ps were adorned with two chapiters, each five cubits high; the chapiters were enriched with network, lily-work end pomegranates. Network, from the connection of its meshes, denotes unity, lilly-work, from its whiteness, peace; and pomegranates, from the exuberance of their seed, denote plenty. There were two rows of pomegranates on each chapiter, one hundred in a row. Those Ps were further adorned with
Cuando el Rey Salomón terminó el Templo en Jerusalén, su suntuosidad y esplendor fueron objeto de admiración para todas las naciones vecinas, y su fama se extendió hasta los puntos más remotos del mundo. No había nada, empero, en conexión con esta estructura magnífica, tan notable, o que llamase más particularmente la atención, que las dos grandes Cs que se hallaban en el pórtico o entrada. La de la i se llamaba ..., que denota...; la de la d ..., que denota....; y en conjunto ...; porque Dios dijo ‘... ... ... esta mi casa para que permanezca firme por siempre jamás’. La altura de esas Cs era de 17 y medio codos cada una, su circunferencia doce, su diámetro cuatro. Eran huecas, sirviendo así de archivos masónicos, pues, dentro de ellas se depositaban las cartas constitutivas. Siendo huecas, la parte exterior o corteza tenían de espesor el ancho de una mano o sea 4 pulgadas. Fueron hechas de bronce fundido, y fueron fundidas en la llanura del Jordán, en el terreno arcilloso entre Succoth y Zeredathah, donde ordenó el Rey Salomón que se fundiesen esas Cs. y todos los vasos sagrados. El superintendente de las obras de fundición fue H A. Esas Cs. fueron adornadas con dos capiteles, cada uno de 5 codos de altura; los capiteles estaban adornados con redes, lirios y granadas; las redes, por la conexión de sus mallas, simbolizan unión; los lirios por su blancura, son emblema de paz y las granadas, por la exuberancia de sus semillas, indican abundancia. Había dos hileras de granadas en cada capitel, cien en cada hilera. Las Cs estaban adornadas además con dos
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72
conspicuous situation for the children of Israel to have conspicuo, para que los hijos de Israel tuviesen the happy deliverance of their forefathers continually siempre presente la liberación de sus antepasados al ir before their eyes in going to and returning from y volver de servir y adorar a su Dios. Divine worship. At the building of KST an immense number of En la edificación del TRS se empleó un número Masons were employed. They consisted of EAs and inmenso de Ms. Estaban compuestos de As. y Cs. Los FCs. The EAs received a weekly allowance of corn, As recibían una ración semanal de trigo, vino y aceite; wine and oil; the FCs were paid their wages in specie, los Cs recibían sus salarios en especies, los cuales les which they went to receive in the middle chamber of eran pagados en la cámara del medio del Templo. the Temple. They got there by the porchway or Ellos llegaban a ella por el p.... o e del lado s. Después entrance on the S side. After our ancient Brethren had que nuestros antiguos Hermanos habían franqueado el entered the porch, they arrived at the foot of the pórtico, llegaban al pie de la escala de caracol que winding staircase which led to the middle chamber. conducía a la cámara del medio. Interceptaba el Their ascent was opposed by the JW, who demanded ascenso el SV, quien les exigía el t de p y la p de p que of them the p g and p w leading from the First to the conducen del Primero al Segundo Grado. Todos Second Degree. The you are all in possession of, and vosotros poseéis el t de p, y la p de p sin duda the, I dare say you recollect is ...... denotes plenty and recordáis que es ..., ... indica ... y aquí está is here depicted by an e o c near to a f o w.. representada por una e de t cerca de una c de a. The word ... dates its origin from the time that an La palabra ... tuvo su origen en la época en que un army of Ephraimites crossed the River Jordan in a ejército de Efraimitas cruzó el Río Jordán en actitud hostile manner against Jephtha, the renowned hostil contra Jephtha, el renombrado general Gileadita. Gileaditish general. The reason they assigned for this Asignando como razón de su visita inamistosa, el no unfriendly visit was that they had not been called out haber sido invitados a compartir los honores de la to partake of the honours of the Ammonitish war, but guerra contra los Ammonitas; pero la verdadera razón their true aim was to partake of the rich spoils with era que deseaban participar del rico botín que, which, in consequence of that war, Jephtha and his producto de la guerra traían Jephtha y su ejercito army were then laden. The Ephraimites had always victorioso. Los Efraimitas siempre habían sido been considered a clamorous and turbulent people, but considerados como pueblo pendenciero y turbulento; then broke out into open violence, and after many pero en aquella ocasión llegaron a la violencia, y
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73
was then a test word to distinguish friend from foe, KS afterwards caused it to be adopted as a p w in a FC’s Lodge to prevent any unqualified person ascending the winding staircase which led to the middle chamber of the Temple. After our ancient Brethren had given those convincing proofs to the JW, he said ‘Pass .... They then passed up the winding staircase, consisting of three, five, seven, or more steps. Three rule a Lodge, five hold a Lodge, seven or more make it perfect. The three who rule a Lodge are the Master and his two Wardens; the five who hold a Lodge are the Master, two Wardens and two FCs; the seven who make it perfect are two EAs added to the former five. Three rule a Lodge because there were but three Grand Master’s who bore sway at the building of the first T at J, namely S K of I, H K of T, , and HA. Five hold a Lodge in allusion to the five noble orders of architecture, namely the Tuscan, Doric, Ionic, Corinthian and Composite. Seven or more make a perfect Lodge, because K S was seven years and upwards in building, completing, and dedicating the T at J to God’s service. They have likewise a further allusion to the seven liberal Arts and Sciences, namely Grammar, Rhetoric, Logic, Arithmetic, Geometry, Music and Astronomy. After our ancient Brethren had gained the summit of the winding staircase, they arrived at the door of the
entonces ... fue una palabra de prueba para poder distinguir al amigo del enemigo, el RS la adoptó después como la p de p. en la Logia de Cs para impedir que ninguna persona que no poseyera las condiciones necesarias subiese la escala de caracol que conducía a la cámara del medio del Templo. Después que nuestros antiguos Hermanos daban esas pruebas convincentes al SV, éste les decía; "Pasad..."; entonces subían por la escalera de caracol , que consistía de tres, cinco, siete o más escalones. Tres gobiernan una Logia, cinco la sostienen, siete o más la hacen perfecta. Los tres que gobiernan una Logia son el Maestro y sus dos Vigilantes; los 5 que la sostienen son el Maestro, los dos Vigilantes y dos Cs; los siete que la hacen perfecta son dos A añadidos a los cinco anteriormente nombrados. Tres gobiernan una Logia porque eran solo tres los Grandes Maestros que ejercieron autoridad durante la edificación del primer T en J, es decir S R de I, H R de T é H A. Cinco sostienen una Logia en alusión a los cinco nobles órdenes de arquitectura, que son el Toscano, el Dórico, el Jónico, el Corintio y el Compuesto. Siete o más la hacen perfecta, porque el R S empleó siete años y más en construir, terminar y consagrar al servicio de Dios el T en J. También alude a las siete Artes liberales y Ciencias que son: Gramática, Retórica, Lógica, Aritmética, Geometría, Música y Astronomía. Cuando nuestros antiguos Hermanos. llegaban al final
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74 side. JD returns to his seat. SD leads Can direct to a seat and returns to his seat.
ALL sit.
el lado N. SD regresa a su asiento. PD conduce al Can directamente a un asiento y regresa a su asiento. TODOS se sientan.
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75
THIRD DEGREE
OR CEREMONY OF RAISING
TERCER GRADO O CEREMONIA DE EXALTACIÓN
QUESTIONS BEFORE RAISING
PREGUNTAS ANTES DE LA EXALTACION
The Lodge is open in the Second Degree. WM requests FCs other than Can to withdraw and indicates with appropriate words that the next business is to raise Bro… SD goes to Can, takes him by r h, leads him to position N of SW’s ped, both both facing E, and releases h.
La Logia está abierta en el Segundo Grado. VM Solicita a los Cs excepto al Can que se retiren e indica con palabras apropiadas que el próximo asunto es exaltar al Her ... PD va hasta el Can, toma su m d, lo lleva a la posición N del ped del PV, ambos enfrentando el E, y suelta su m.
WM - Brethren, Bro … is this evening a Can to be raised to the Third Degree, but it is first requisite that he gives proofs of proficiency in the Second. I shall therefore proceed to put the necessary questions – to Can - How were you prepared to be passed to the Second Degree? SD must be prepared, if necessary, to prompt Can.
VM - Hermanos, el Her … es esta noche Can a ser exaltado al Tercer Grado, pero es necesario que antes nos dé pruebas de su habilidad en el Segundo. Procederé, por tanto, a hacerle las preguntas necesarias – al Can - ¿Cómo fuisteis preparado para ser ascendido al Segundo Grado? PD debe estar preparado, si es necesario, para
Can - In a manner somewhat similar to the former, save that in this Degree I was not h w, my l a, b and r k were made b and my l h was s s WM - On what were you admitted? Can - The sq. WM - What is a sq? Can - An angle of … dgs, or the f p of a c. WM - What are the peculiar objects of research in this
Can - De manera algo parecida a la anterior, salvo que en este Grado no estaba v…o, mi b i, p i y r d fueron d…s y mi t i d…o VM - ¿Sobre que fuisteis admitido? Can - Sobre la es. VM - ¿Qué es una es? Can - Un ángulo de … gds o la c p de un c. VM - ¿Cuáles son los objetos peculiares de
sugerirle al Can.
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76
WM - These are the usual questions; I will put others if any Bro wishes me to do so. SD conducts Can by r h direct to N side of WM’s ped
por siempre jamás” VM - Estas son las preguntas usuales, si algún Hermano desea que haga alguna otra, la haré. PD toma la m d del can y lo conduce al lado N del p ed
and a convenient distance from it, both facing S and releases h.
del VM a una distancia conveniente de éste, ambos enfrentando el Sur y suelta su m.
WM - Do you pledge your honour as a man and your fidelity as a Craftsman that you will steadily persevere through the ceremony of being raised to the sublime Degree of a MM? - I do (Can repeats). SD prompting Can aloud -
VM – ¿Empeñáis vuestro honor como hombre y vuestra fidelidad como Compañero, que perseveraréis firmemente a través de la Ceremonia de exaltación al sublime Grado de MM? PD sugiriéndole al Can en voz alta - Lo prometo (el
WM - Do you likewise pledge yourself that you will conceal what I shall now impart to you with the same strict caution as the other secrets in Masonry? SD prompting Can aloud: I do. (Can repeats).
Can repite)
VM – Además, prometéis que ocultaréis lo que yo os comunicaré con la misma estricta cautela que los otros secretos de la Masonería? PD sugiriéndole e al Can en voz alta. - Lo prometo (el Can repite)
WM - Then I will entrust you with a test of merit, which is a p g and p w leading to the Degree to which you seek to be admitted - rises, faces Can, and takes the latter's r h in his own r h and holds it - The p g is given by a d p o t t b t s a t js o t h - adjusts p g by placing Can’s t in position before placing his own This p g demands a p w, which is … …
enfrenta al Can y le toma la m d con su m d sosteniéndola - El t de p se hace por una p d del p e e s y t n d l m presión m presión – – ajusta el t de p poniendo el p del Can en posición antes de poner el propio – Este t de p
speaks word aloud (Can repeats). repeats). SD prompting Can, speaks
demanda una p de p que es … … PD sugiriéndole al Can, dice las palabras en voz alta
metals The WM … … was the first artificer in ms. metals import of the word is … …. You must be particularly
VM - Entonces os confiaré una prueba de mérito, o sea un t de p y una p de p que conducen hacia el Grado en que deseáis ser admitido - se levanta,
(el Can repite).
VM - … … fue el primer artífice en ms. El significado de la palabra es … … Tened especial cuidado en
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77 This will conclude with – quietly (ie, given so as to be audible *WM MM only in the Lodge). quietly JW MM *SW.MM .quietly. *TB is attended to when JW has given ks (usually by JD). *IG gives ks by r h on l sleeve, standing in his place
IPM, meanwhile, exposes both ps of Cs. * (No ks are given on door by either IG or Tyler).
Ds lay down and open s. Tyler prepares Can
including FC badge and
Ceremony proceeds: Tyler gives FC-knocks on door. This informs Lodge that a Can for Raising is at the door of the Lodge.
IG rises in front of his chair, step and MM P Sn - Bro JW, there is a report – holds Sn.
*WM MM
quedamente (de manera que sea audible solamente en la Logia). suavemente JW MM suavemente. *SW MM *la TB es atendida cuando el SV ha dado los gs (usualmente por el SD). *GI da los gs con la m d sobre la hoja i, permaneciendo en su lugar. lugar. VMA, mientras tanto descubre ambas ps del Cs. * (ningún g es dado en la puerta tanto por el GI como por el Tyler). extienden la s. . Ds ponen en el suelo y extienden Tyler prepara al Can incluyendo el mandil de C y la Ceremonia procede: Tyler da los gs de C en la puerta. Esto informa a la Logia que un Can para la Exaltación está a las puertas de la Logia. GI se levanta enfrente de su silla, Po y So P del MM – Her SV, hay un llamado – mantiene el So.
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78
Degree of a MM, for which ceremony he is properly de MM, para cuya ceremonia está debidamente prepared. preparado. WM - How does he hope to obtain the privileges of VM - ¿Cómo espera él obtener los privilegios del the Third Degree? Tercer Grado? IG - By the help of God, the united aid of the Sq and GI - Con la ayuda de Dios, el auxilio conjunto de la Cs, and the benefit of a p w. Es y el Cs, y el beneficio de una p de p. WM - We acknowledge the powerful aid by which he VM - Reconocemos la ayuda poderosa por la cual seeks admission; do you, Bro IG, vouch that he is in espera obtener su admisión. ¿Garantizáis Her GI, que possession of the p w? está en posesión de la p de p? IG - I do, WM. GI - Lo garantizo, VM. WM - Then let him be admitted in due form. VM - Entonces que sea admitido en debida forma. IG cuts Sn and recovers GI corta el So WM - Bro Deacons. VM - Hers Diáconos reclinatorio en la posición adecuada. adecuada. JD places kneeling stool in position SD Acomoda el reclinatorio IG takes Cs and goes to door followed by JD and SD , GI - toma el Cs y va hasta la puerta, seguido por el SD on left. SD y el PD , el PD a la izquierda. It is at this point that all ls except that of the WM are extinguished. IG opens door, retaining hold on it as before, applies
En este punto todas las ls excepto la del VM son apagadas. GI abre la puerta reteniéndola como antes, aplica el
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79
Endue him with such fortitude that in the hour of trial he fail not, but that, passing safely under Thy protection through the valley of the shadow of death, he may finally rise from the tomb of transgression, to shine as the stars for ever and ever. *IPM - So mote it be. ALL drop Sn of R. Ds uncross wards and hold them again in r h.
ofrece como Can para compartir con nosotros los misterios Scts del MM. Proveedle de tal fortaleza que en la hora de su prueba no falle, sino que, bajo Tu protección, pase con seguridad el valle de las sombras de la muerte, levantándose al fin de la tumba de la trasgresión, para brillar como las estrellas por siempre jamás. *VMS – Que así sea TODOS cortan el So de R. varas y las sostienen sostienen nuevamente Ds descruzan las varas con la m d.
WM - Let the Can rise. (He does so). WM sits. ALL (except Ds and Can) sit. JD draws kneeling stool aside to his
l out of way of
SD and Can. SD takes Can’s r h firmly, instructs him in a whisper to sp off with l f and leads Can up N towards E part of Lodge.
VM - Que se levante el Can (lo hace). VM se sienta. TODOS (excepto los Ds y el Can) se sientan. SD retira el reclinatorio a su i fuera del camino
del
PD y el Can. PD toma la m d del Can firmemente, instruyéndolo en voz baja para que avance con el p i y lleva al Can por el N hacia la parte E de la Logia.
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80 (Can repeats).
JW - What does it demand? SD prompting Can aloud: A word (Can repeats).
FM (el Can repite). SV - ¿Qué es lo que exige? PD diciéndole al Can en voz alta – Una palabra (el Can repite).
JW - Give me that word freely and at length. … (Can repeats). SD prompting Can aloud … JW - Pass, … - replaces Can’s r h in l h of SD and
SV - Dadme esa Palabra libremente y en pleno. SD diciéndole al Can en voz alta … (el Can repite). SV - Pasad, … - repone la m d del Can en la m i del
sits.
PD y se sienta. conduce al Can sobre el piso de la Logia, le instruye para que avance con el p i y lo dirige por la esquina S O la cual es ‘escuadrada’ hasta un punto enfrente del ped del PV se detiene y suelta su mano. PD - Saludad al PV como Masón - se asegura que el Can tome el Po y dé el So de A y lo corte. PD toma la m d del Can, le instruye para que avance con el p i, lo dirige a la esquina N O de la Logia la cual es ‘escuadrada’ y procede con el Can hacia el E de la Logia para perambular por segunda vez. SD continúa siguiendo de cerca al Can en esta
SD leads Can on to floor of Lodge, instructs him to sp off with l f and leads him via S Wt corner which is ‘squared’ to a point in front of SW’s ped halts and releases h. SD - Salute the SW as a Mason - ensures Can takes step, gives EA Sn and cuts it. SD takes Can’s r h, instructs him to sp off with l f. leads him to N W corner of Lodge which is ‘squared’ and proceeds with Can towards E end of Lodge to perambulate a second time. time. JD continues to follow close behind Can on this
PD
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81
- The G or Tn of a FC FM SD prompting Can aloud (Can repeats).
SW - What does it demand? - A word (Can repeats). SD prompting Can aloud SW - Give me that word, freely and at length. … (Can repeats). SD prompting Can aloud … SW: Pass, … replaces Can’s r h in l h of SD and sits. SD takes
Can’s r h and leads him on to floor of Lodge, instructs him to step off with l f and leads him to N of SW’s ped, wheels clockwise so that both face WM and releases h. JD follows Can till SD and Can face WM, then passes behind them and stands on l of Can so that all three are in line facing E.
WM one
SW one
JW one
PD diciéndole al Can en voz alta – El Te o S de un C FM (el Can repite). PV - ¿Qué es lo que exige? PD diciéndole al Can en voz alta - Una palabra (el Can repite).
PV - Dadme esa palabra libremente y en pleno. PD diciéndole al Can en voz alta - … (el Can repite). PV - Pasad … repone la m d del Can en la m i del PD y se sienta. PD toma la m d del Can y lo guía por el piso de la Logia, lo instruye para que avance con el p i y lo guía hasta el N del ped del PV, gira en sentido anti-horario de modo que ambos enfrenten al VM; y suelta su mano. SD sigue al Can hasta que el PD y el Can enfrenten al VM, entonces pasa por detrás de ellos y se para a la izquierda del Can de modo que los tres queden en línea enfrentando el E. WM un SW un JW un
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82
- I have - (Can repeats). SD prompting Can aloud -
PD - diciéndole al Can en voz alta - Sí tengo
(el Can
p g from above. SW gives p g after SD has adjusted Can’s right t and retains p g throughout colloquy.
repite). PV se levanta, enfrenta al Can y le ofrece su mano. PD pone la m d del Can en la del PV y, con su mano izquierda ajusta el t de p por arriba. PV da el t de p después que el PD ha ajustado el p d del Can y retiene el t de p durante el coloquio.
SW - What is this? SD prompting Can
PV - ¿Qué es esto? PD diciéndole al Can
SW rises, faces Can and offers hand. SD places Can’s r h in that of SW and, with l h adjusts
aloud: The
p g leading from the
en voz alta -
El t de p que
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83 point opposite s, halts halts and turns with him him to face S.
JD follows
close behind Can and when SD halts passes behind Can and turns S so that all three are in line. SD leaves Can and goes, by passing outside W end of s, to far side of s from Can, turns and halts facing him.
SD - The method of advancing from W to E in this
punto conveniente opuesto a la s, se detiene y dobla con él para enfrentar el S. SD sigue de cerca detrás del Can y cuando el PD se detiene, pasa por detrás del Can y dobla al S de modo que los tres queden en línea. PD deja al Can y va, pasando por fuera del O de la s, al extremo mas alejado de la sábana para el Can, gira y se detiene enfrentándolo. enfrentándolo. PD al Can El método para avanzar desde el O al E
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84
Can - I am
(if Can does not answer SD should whisper to him ‘Answer’). WM: Then you will k on b ks, , place b hs on the VSL (Can does so). WM ensures Can does not place h on S and Cs. . WM one SW one JW one ALL rise with Sp and MM P Sn. Ds hold wands in l h, cross them over head of Can, take Sp and MM P Sn
Can - Lo estoy
(si el Can no responde el decirle en voz baja ‘Responda’)
PD debe
VM - Entonces os a en a r, colocando a ms sobre el VLS (el Can lo hace). El VM se asegura que el Can no ponga las ms sobre la E y el Cs. WM un SW un JW un . TODOS se levantan con el Po y el So P del MM. Ds sujetan sus varas con la m i, las cruzan sobre la cabeza del Can, dan dan el Po y So P del MM
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85
others if in my power to prevent it, but, on the mi poder impedirlo, antes al contrario, refutaré contrary, will boldly repel the slanderer of his good valientemente al difamador de su buen nombre, y name, and most strictly respect the chastity of those respetaré muy estrictamente la castidad de aquellas nearest and dearest to him, in the persons of his wife, personas que le sean más allegadas y queridas, como his sister and his child. son su esposa, hermana e hija. All these points I solemnly swear to observe, without. Todos estos puntos solemnemente juro observar, sin evasion, equivocation or mental reservation of any evasión, equívoco ni reserva mental de ningún genero. kind. So help me the Most High, and keep me steadfast in Así me ayude el Altísimo, y me mantenga firme en
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86
relief and consolation to your fellow-creatures in the hour of their affliction. Above all, it taught you to bend with humility and resignation to the will of the Great Architect of the Universe; to dedicate your heart, thus purified from every baneful and malignant passion, fitted only for the reception of truth and wisdom, to His glory and the welfare of your fellowmortals. Proceeding onwards, still guiding your progress by the
aflicción extendiendo el alivio y consuelo a vuestras criaturas hermanas en la hora de sus aflicciones. Sobre todo, os enseñó a inclinaros con humildad y resignación ante la voluntad del Gran Arquitecto del Universo; a dedicar vuestro corazón, así purificado de toda pasión vana e indigna, a la recepción de la verdad y de la sabiduría, para Su Gloria y para el bienestar de vuestros semejantes. Progresando, guiando vuestros pasos por los
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122
LONG EXPLANATION OF THE WORKING TOOLS OF SECOND DEGREE
EXPLICACION EXTENSA DE LAS HERRAMIENTAS DE TRABAJO DE SEGUNDO GRADO
Sometimes a longer explanation of the symbolic teaching of the working tools of the Second Degree is given as follows, but it is only adopted in the 'Emulation' working in the course of the Lectures, where it applies to the three Movable Jewels. (See
A veces, una explicación más larga del simbolismo de las herramientas herramientas de trabajo del Segundo Grado se se entrega como sigue, pero en el trabajo de 'Emulación' sólo se hace en el curso de las Lecturas durante la explicación de las tres Joyas Movibles. (Ver Primera
First Lecture, Fifth Section.)
Lecturas, Quinta Sección.)
The Sq teaches us to regulate our lives and actions according to the Masonic line and rule, and to harmonise our conduct in this life so as to render us acceptable to that Divine Being from whom all goodness springs, and to whom we must give an account of all our actions.
La Es nos enseña a regular nuestra vida y acciones de acuerdo con las normas y reglas Masónicas, y para armonizar nuestra conducta en esta vida para hacernos aceptable al Ser Divino, de quién de quien emana toda bondad y a quien debemos dar cuenta de todas nuestras acciones.
The L demonstrates that we are all sprung from the same stock, partakers of the same nature and sharers in the same hope; and although distinctions among men are necessary to preserve subordination, yet ought no eminence of situation make us forget that we are Brothers, for he who is placed on the lowest spoke of fortune's wheel is equally entitled to our regard, as a time will come - and the wisest of us knows not how soon - when all distinctions, save those of goodness and virtue, shall cease, and death, the grand leveller of all human greatness, reduce us to the same state.
El N nos muestra que todos provenimos del mismo acto, somos participes de la misma naturaleza y compartimos la misma esperanza y aunque las distinciones entre los hombres son necesarias para preservar la obediencia, éstas no deben hacernos olvidar que somos Hermanos y que aquel que se encuentra ubicado en la parte más baja de la rueda de la fortuna es merecedor de todo nuestro repeto, toda vez que, llegará el tiempo – y el más sabio de nosotros sabe que esto será pronto – en que todas estas distinciones, salvo las de la de la bondad y la virtud, cesarán y la muerte, el más grande nivelador de toda grandeza humana, nos reduce al mismo estado.
The infallible P R, which, like Jacob's ladder, La infalible Pa, que, como la escala de Jacob, conecta connects heaven and earth, is the criterion of rectitude el cielo y la tierra, es la norma de rectitud y verdad. and truth. It teaches us to walk justly and uprightly Ella nos enseña a caminar justa y verticalmente antes before God and man, neither turning to the right nor Dios y los hombres, a no desviarnos ni derecha ni a left from the paths of virtue; not to be an enthusiast, izquierda de los senderos de la virtud; a no ser un persecutor, or slanderer of religion, neither bending entusiasta, perseguidor, ni difamador de la religión, ni towards avarice, injustice, malice, revenge, nor the desviarnos hacia la avaricia, hacia la injusticia, hacia envy and contempt of mankind, but giving up every la maldad, hacia la venganza, ni hacia la envidia y el selfish propensity which might injure others. To steer desprecio de la humanidad y de evitar the bark of this life over the seas of passion without cuidadosamente todo acto egoísta que pudiera herir a quitting the helm of rectitude is the highest perfection otros. Dirigir la barca de esta vida sobre los mares de to which human nature can attain; and as the builder la pasión sin soltar el timón de la rectitud es la mayor raises his column by the level and perpendicular, so perfección que la naturaleza humana puede alcanzar y ought every Mason to conduct himself towards this así como el constructor levanta su columna por el world, to observe a due medium between avarice and nivel y la perpendicular, así debe cada Masón
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123
with the just line of his conduct, and in all his pursuits to have eternity in view. Thus, the Sq teaches morality, the L equality, and the P R justness and uprightness of life and actions.
los escalones de la justicia de igual tamaño, para hacer que sus pasiones y prejuicios coincidan con la línea de su conducta y en todas sus actuaciones tener en vista la eternidad. Así, la Es nos enseña moralidad, el N la igualdad y la Pa la rectitud de nuestra vida y acciones.
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124
CHARGE AFTER PASSING
CARGO DESPUES DEL ASCENSO
WM (to Can) - Having advanced to the Second Degree, we congratulate you on your preferment. It is unnecessary to recapitulate the duties which as a Mason you are bound to discharge, or to enlarge on the necessity of a strict adherence to them, as your own experience must have established their value. Your behaviour and regular deportment have merited the honour which we have conferred; and in your new character it is expected that you will not only conform to the principles of the Order, but steadily persevere in the practice of every virtue. The study of the liberal Arts, which tends so effectually to polish and adorn the mind, is earnestly recommended to your consideration, especially the Science of Geometry, which is established as the basis of our Art. As the solemnity of our Ceremonies requires a serious deportment, you are to be particularly attentive to your behaviour in our assemblies; you are to preserve our ancient usages and customs sacred and inviolable, and induce others by your example to hold them in veneration. The laws and regulations of the Order you are strenuously to support and maintain. You are not to palliate or aggravate the offences of your Brethren; but in the decision of every trespass against our rules, judge with candour, admonish with friendship, and reprehend with mercy. As a Craftsman, in our private assemblies you may offer your opinions on such subjects as are introduced in the lecture, under the superintendence of an experienced Master, who will guard the Landmarks against encroachment. By this privilege you may improve your intellectual powers, qualify yourself to become a useful member of society, and, like a skilful Brother, strive to excel in what is good and great. You are duly to honour and obey all regular Signs and Summonses given and received. You are to encourage industry, and reward merit, supply the wants and relieve the necessities of Brethren and Fellows to the utmost of your power and ability, and on no account to wrong them, or see them wronged, but timely to apprise them of approaching danger, and to view their interests as inseparable from your own. Such is the nature of your engagements as a Fellow-Craft, and these duties you are bound by the most sacred ties to observe.
WM (al Can) – Habiendo avanzado al Segundo Grado, nos congratulamos por vuestro ascenso. Es innecesario recapitular los deberes que como Masón vos debeís observar, o extendernos en la necesidad de una adherencia estricta a ellos, cuando vuestra propia experiencia debe ya haber establecido su valor. Vuestro comportamiento y conducta regular ha merecido el honor que os hemos conferido y en vuestra nueva condición esperamos que vos no sólo os conformareís a los principios de la Orden, sino que además, perseverareís constantemente en la práctica de toda virtud. Os recomendamos seriamente a vuestra consideración el estudio de la Artes liberales, que tienden eficazmente a dar brillo y a adornar la mente, especialmente la Ciencia de la Geometría, que constituye la base de nuestro Arte. Así como la solemnidad de nuestras Ceremonias requiere una conducta seria, vos debereís estar especialmente atento a vuestro comportamiento en nuestras asambleas; debereís preservar nuestros antiguos usos y costumbres sagrados e inviolables, e inducir a los otros por vuestro ejemplo a venerarlos. Debereís respetar y sostener asiduamente las leyes y reglamentos de la Orden. Debereís aminorar y no agravar las ofensas de vuestros Hermanos; pero en la instancia de toda transgresion a nuestras reglas, debereís juzgarlos con candor, amonestarlos con amistad y reprenderlos con misericordia. Como un Obrero, en nuestras asambleas privadas vos podeís ofrecer vuestras opiniones en los asunjtos presentados en la conferencia, bajo la supervisión de un Maestro experimentado, que cuidará que los Landmarks no sean violados. Por este privilegio vos podreís mejorar vuestros poderes intelectuales y calificáros para llegar a ser un miembro útil de la sociedad, y como un Hermano hábil, que se esfuerza para sobresalir en lo que es bueno y grande. Debereís honrar debidamente y obedecer todos los Signos y Convocaciones regulares. Debereís alentar el trabajo y recompensar el mérito, suministrar las necesidades y aliviar las necesidades de Hermanos y Compañeros al máximo de vuestro poder y habilidad y de ninguna manera desentenderse de sus errores o ver que estén cometiendo un error sin informarlos oportunamente del peligro venidero, y para ver sus intereses como inseparable de los vuestros. Tal es la naturaleza de vuestros compromisos como un Compañero en la
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125
ADDITIONAL EXPLANATION OF THE TRACING BOARD OF THE SECOND DEGREE
EXPLICACION ADICIONAL DE LA PLANCHA DE TRAZAR DEL SEGUNDO GRADO
The word .... takes its rise from the following remarkable fact. When the C of I had repeatedly forsaken the laws of their forefathers, and long persisted in their idolatrous ways, the Almighty thought proper to afflict them with divers punishments; one of the most grievous of which was subjecting them to the inroads and oppressions of neighbouring Gentile nations. When, however, the people repented of their idolatry, and humbled themselves before the true God, He never failed to raise them up a champion and deliverer. There lived in Israel a man of repute whose name was Gilead, and who had many sons; but one in particular, called Jephtha, whom he had by a concubine. Gilead dying, and his sons being grown up, they expelled Jephtha from his father's house, saying: 'Thinkest thou, who art but the son of a bond-woman, to inherit with us who are free born?' Jephtha being thus treated in his native country, and being of a daring spirit, determined to try his fortune in a foreign one. He accordingly repaired to the land of Tob, where by his great courage and skill he soon raised himself to be the leader of a small army, with which he made excursions into the enemy's country, frequently returning laden with rich spoils. At that time the Ammonites made war with the Gileadites, invading them with a formidable army; and not content with ravaging their country, they threatened to lay siege to the city of Gilead itself. The Gileadites, on their part, raised a numerous army to oppose them, but were in great distress for want of an experienced general to lead their troops to battle. In this extremity, they thought of their country- man Jephtha, the fame of whose military exploits had by that time reached them. A deputation of the Elders repaired to that chieftain, humbly soliciting him to take command of their army. Jephtha was much surprised at this reverse of fortune, and said to the Elders: 'It was but the other day I was expelled my father's house, being deemed unworthy to inherit with the free born, but now in your distress you have recourse to me.' Recollecting it was his native country and his brethren (although unworthy) who were in distress, he told the Elders that if they would consent to make him their Chief General or Governor for life, in case
La palabra ... tiene su origen en el siguiente hecho notable. Cuándo la C de I había abandonado repetidas veces las leyes de sus antepasados y persistido en sus prácticas idólatra, el Todopoderoso estimó apropiado afligirlos con fuertes castigos; uno de los mas graves era el que los sujetaba a los ataques y opresiones de las naciones Gentiles colindantes Cuándo, sin embargo, el pueblo se arrepintió de su idolatría y se humilló a ante el Dios verdadero, Él no falló en darles un campeón y libertador. Entonces vivía en Israel un hombre de fama cuyo nombre era Gilead, y que tuvo muchos hijos; uno en particular, llamado Jephtha, lo tuvo con una prostituta concubina. Muerto Gilead sus hijos crecieron y expulsaron a Jephtha de la casa de su padre, diciendo: ‘¿Pensaís acaso que el hijo de una esclava puede heredar con nosotros que hemos nacido libres?’. Jephtha siendo así tratado en su país natal y siendo de un espíritu osado, decidió probar fortuna en un país extranjero. Se traslado a la tierra de Tob, donde, por su gran coraje y habilidad, pronto se erigió como líder de un ejército pequeño, con el que hizo las excursiones en el país enemigo, volviendo frecuentemente cargado con ricos botínes. En aquel momento los Amonitas hicieron la guerra contra los Gileaditas, invadiendolos con un ejército formidable; y no contentos con destrozar su país, amenazaron con colocar sitio a la misma ciudad de Gilead. Los Gileaditas, por su parte, levantaron un numeroso ejército para oponerseles, pero estaban muy afligidos por la falta de un general experimentado para dirigir sus tropas en el combate. En esta situación extrema, ellos pensaron en su compatriota Jephtha, cuya fama derivada de sus hazañas militares los había alcanzado. Una delegación de Ancianos concurrio ante ese cacique y humildemente le solocitó tomara el mando de su ejército. Jephtha estaba muy sorprendido por éste revés de la fortuna y dijo a los Ancianos: ’Fue solo ayer que yo fui expulsado de la casa de mi padre, por ser considerado indigno de heredar con el nacido libre, pero ahora en vuestra aflicción recurrís a mí.' No obstanre, considerando que se trataba de su país nativo y de sus hermanos (aunque indignos) los que estaban en aflicción, él dijo los Ancianos que si ellos consintieran en hacerlo su General en Jefe o Gobernador de por vida, en caso de que él volviera
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126
readily assented, and Jephtha's title was soon ésto y el título de Jephtha se ratificó poco después en afterwards ratified in the city of Gilead, in a full la ciudad de Gilead, en una asamblea plena de los assembly of the Chiefs and Elders. Jephtha being thus Jefes y Ancianos. Jephtha investido así con poderes vested with full powers, reinforced the Gileaditish completoss, reforzó el ejército de los Gileadias con army with those veteran troops he had so successfully aquellas tropas de veteranos que él tan exitosamente com- manded; but being desirous, if possible, to spare comandaba; pero estando deseoso, si era posible, de the effusion of blood, he sent messages to the King of evitar el derramamiento de sangre, mandó mensajes al the Ammonites, requesting to know by what authority Rey del Amonitas, solicitandole saber por qué he invaded his country. That monarch haughtily autoridad él invadió su país. Ese monarca contestó answered 'That the country was not Jephtha's but his, altaneramente ‘Que el país no era de Jephtha sino que for that the Israelites had taken it from his forefathers los Israelitas lo habían tomado de sus antepasados en on their way from Egypt to Canaan, the land where su paso desde Egipto hasta Canaán, la tierra donde la the majority of the people then dwelt.' Jephtha mayoría de la gente entonces habitaba.’ Jephtha replied, 'That it was not from the Ammonites, but the contestó, ‘Que tampoco era de los Amonitas, sino que Amorites, the country had been taken, and that if the los Amorites, se habían tomado el país y que si la ley law of conquest or prescription could give a people de la conquista o la prescripcíon le habían dado a un proper title to a territory, the Gileadites had an pueblo el título apropiado sobre un territorio, los undoubted one, having been in possession of theirs Gileaditas tenían indudablemente uno, pues estaban for 300 years.' The King of the Ammonites still en posesión de él por 300 años.’ El Rey de los continuing obstinate, Jephtha drew out his army in Amonitas aún continuó obstinado, Jephtha desplegó battle array, and marched against the invaders, who su ejército para la batalla y marchó contra los were totally defeated and put to flight with great invasores a quienes derrotó totalmente y puso en slaughter. Following up their advantage, the retirada luego de una gran matanza. A continuación Gileadites entered the enemy's, territory, where their para tomar ventaja, los Gileadites entraron a territorio late ravages were severely retaliated by the plunder of enemigo, donde tomó severa venganza apoderandose twenty Ammonitish cities. On his return, Jephtha met de un botín de veinte ciudades Amonitas. A su with great molestation from his neighbours, the regreso, Jephtha se encontró con una gran molestia de Ephraimites, who had crossed the River Jordan in a sus vecinos, los Efraimitas, que habían cruzado el Río hostile manner, etc. Jordan en una manera hostil, etc. (Continue explanation as given on p ...)
(Continúa la explicación como es dada en p ...)
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127
EXPLANATION OF THE THIRD DEGREE APRON
EXPLICACION DEL MANDIL DE TERCER GRADO
Bro ........... by the WM's command, I invest you with Bro ... ..., por orden de VM, yo os invisto con la the distinguishing badge of a MM (attaches it) to enseña distintiva de un MM (lo inviste) para marcar el mark the further progress you have made in the mayor progreso que habeís hecho en la ciencia. science. Your white lambskin apron has been Vuestro delantal blanco de piel de cordero ha sido replaced by one with a light blue border, having three reemplazado por uno con un borde azul luminoso, rosettes arranged in triangular fashion with the point teniendo tres rosetas puestas en forma triangular con uppermost. The colour of the silk, the triangle and the el punto en lo más alto. El color de la seda, el three rosettes, have special meanings. The two triángulo y las tres rosetas, tienen significados vertical ribbons; typify the pillars .... and .... the especiales. Las dos cintas verticales; representan las import of which has been explained to you. To each columnas .... y .... cuya importancia os ha sido ya of these ribbons seven tassels are attached to remind explicada. En cada una de estas cintas hay siete us that no Lodge is perfect unless seven Brethren are borlas, para recordarnos que ningúna Logia es present, that in olden days the seven ages of man perfecta a menos que siete Hermanos estén presente, were thought to be influenced by the seven then que en tiempos antiguos las siete edades de hombre known planets, and no MM was considered efficient fueron consideradas influidas por los siete planetas unless he had some knowledge of the seven liberal entonces conocidos y que ningún MM hera arts and sciences. considerado eficiente a menos que tuviera algún conocimiento de las siete artes y ciencias liberales.
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128
CHARGE AFTER RAISING
CARGO DESPUES DE LA EXALTACION
WM (to Can) - Brother, your zeal for the institution WM (al Can) - Hermano, vuestro afán para con la of Freemasonry, the progress which you have made institución de la Francmasonería, el progreso que in the art, and your conformity to the general habeís hecho en el arte y vuestra conformidad a las regulations, have pointed you out as a proper object regulaciones generales, os ha señalado como un of our favour and esteem. In the character of a MM, elmento apropiado de nuestro favor y estima. En you are henceforth authorised to correct the errors vuestro carácter de MM estáis de ahora en adelante and irregularities of Brethren and Fellows, and guard autorizado para corregir los errores y las them against a breach of fidelity. To improve the irregularidades de los Hermanos y Compañeros y morals and correct the manners of men in society protegerlos contra una infracción a la fidelidad. El must be your constant care. With this view, therefore, mejoramiento de la conducta moral y la corrección de you are always to recommend to inferiors obedience los habitos de los hombres en sociedad deben ser and sub- mission; to equals, courtesy and affability; vuestro cuidado constante. De esta manera, por lo to superiors kindness and condescension. You are to tanto, siempre debereís recomendar al subalterno inculcate universal benevolence, and, by the obediencia y sumisión; al igual, cortesía y afabilidad; regularity of your own behaviour, afford the best y bondad y condescendencia al superior. Debereís example for the benefit of others. inculcar la benevolencia universal y por la regularidad de vuestro propio comportamiento, proporcionar el mejor ejemplo en beneficio de otros. The Ancient Landmarks of the Order, which are here Los Antiguos Landmarks de la Orden, que aquí son entrusted to your care, you are to preserve sacred and confiados a vuestro cuidado, debeís preservarlos nviolable, and never suffer an infringement of our sagrados e inviolables y nunca permitir una infracción rites, or a deviation from established usage and de nuestros ritos, ni una desviación de los usos y custom. Duty, honour, and gratitude now bind you to costumbre establecidos. El deber, el honor y la be faithful to every trust, to support with becoming gratitud ahora os comprometen a ser fiel a la dignity your new character, and to enforce by confianza en vos depositada, a sostener con example and precept the tenets of the system. Let no tranformada dignidad vuestro nuevo carácter y a motive, there- fore, make you swerve from your duty, imponeros por el ejemplo y la expresión de los violate your vows, or betray your trust; but be true principios del sistema. Que nada os haga desviaros de and faithful, and imitate the example of that vuestro deber, violar vuestros votos, o traicionar celebrated Artist whom you have once represented. vuestra confianza; sino permanecer sincero y fiel, e By this exemplary conduct you will convince the imitar el ejemplo de aquel Artista a quien vos habeís world that merit has been your title to our privileges representado. Por medio de esta conducta ejemplar and that on you our favours have not been vos convencereís al mundo de los meritos que os han undeservedly bestowed. hecho merecedor a nuestros privilegios y que en vos, nuestros favores no se han concedido inmerecidamente.
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129
ADDITIONAL ADDRESSES AT INSTALLATION
MENSAJES ADICIONALES EN LA INSTALACION
The Addresses set out in the Installation Ceremony in this book are those used at the Friday evening demonstrations at Emulation Lodge of Improvement, when not all officers permitted by the Constitutions are invested. Some Lodges find it helpful to have set forms of Address and the following are suggested, although they are not part of Emulation Working.
Los Mensajes expuestos en la Ceremonia de Instalación en este libro, son los usados la tarde de los Viernes en las demostraciones de Emulation Lodge of Improvement, en el cual, no todos oficiales permitidos por las Constituciones son investidos. Algunas Logias encuentran útil incluir otros. Los Mensajes sugeridos a continuación no forman parte del Trabajo de Emulación.
ADDRESS TO CHAPLAIN.
MENSAJE AL CAPELLAN
.... ........ I appoint you Chaplain of the VM se levanta – Her ... ..., os nombro Capellán de la WM rises - Bro ............ Lodge, and I now invest you with the Jewel of your Logia y ahora os invisto con la Joya de vuestro cargo office – invests Chaplain with collar - the Open - inviste al Capellan con el Collar - el Libro Abierto Book. This represents the Volume of the Sacred Law, Este representa el Volumen de la Ley Sagrada, que which is always open upon the Master's pedestal está siempre abierto sobre el Altar cuando los when the Brethren are at labour in the Lodge. The Hermanos están trabajando en la Logia. El VLS es la VSL is the greatest of the three great, though más grande de las tres grandes Luces Simbólicas de la emblematical, lights in Freemasonry. The Sacred Masonería. Las Sagradas Escrituras nos han sido Writings are given as the rule and guide of our Faith. dadas como regla y guía de nuestra Fe. El Volumen The Sacred Volume will guide us to all Truth, direct Sagrado nos guiará a toda Verdad, dirigirá nuestros our steps in the paths of Happiness, and point out to pasos por los caminos de la Felicidad y nos indicará us the whole Duty of man. Without it the Lodge is not el Deber total del hombre. Sin él la Logia no es perfect; and without an openly avowed belief in its perfecta; y sin una creencia expresa e inequívoca en Divine Author, no Candidate can be lawfully initiated su Divino Autor, ningún candidato puede ser into our Order. Your place in the Lodge is on the legalmente iniciado en nuestra Orden. Vuestro lugar immediate left of the IPM, and as, both in the en la Logia es inmediatamente a la izquierda del Past Opening and Closing of the Lodge in each Degree, as Master y considerando que, tanto en la Apertura y well as in each of the three Ceremonies, the Blessing Clausura de la Logia en cada Grado, al igual que en of the Almighty is invoked on our proceedings, it will las tres Ceremonias se invoca la Bendición del be your duty, as far as may be possible, to attend all Todopoderoso en nuestros trabajos, será vuestro the meetings of the Lodge, in order that you may deber asistir a todas las tenidas de la Logia a fin de exercise your sacred office in the devotional portions que podáis ejercer vuestro sagrado ministerio en las of our Ceremonies - shakes hands with Chaplain and partes devocionales de nuestras Ceremonias.sits.
estrecha la mano del Capellan y se sienta.
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130 and sits.
su importancia requiere – estrecha la mano del DC o DCA y se sienta
ADDRESS TO THE CHARITY STEWARD.
MENSAJE AL STEWARD DE LA CARIDAD. (HOSPITALARIO)
With the creation of this additional office, another Con la creación de este cargo adicional, otra joya se jewel has been added to the list of those with which a ha añadido a la lista de aquellas con que un Maestro Master must invest his officers. In most cases of debe investir a sus oficiales. En la mayoría de los additional offices, the investiture by the Master casos de cargos adicionales, la investidura por el should be in his own words without any formal 'ritual' Maestro debe hacerse en sus propias palabras sin el piece to learn. However, there are already several trozo de ‘ritual’ formal que debe aprender. Sin such set ritual pieces prepared and being actively embargo, hay ya varios pasajes rituales fijos canvassed for use. In the additional office of Charity preparados y activamente en uso. En el cargo Steward, some Lodges use a piece which has been for adicional de Steward de la Caridad, algunas Logias many years included in some ritual books and is usan un pasaje que ha sido por muchos años incluidos taken direct from the writings of William Preston, in en algúnos libros de rituales tomado directamente de his Illustrations of Masonry. It could be that, if los escritos de William Preston, en sus Ilustraciones Masters want some assistance on what to say, when de la Masonería. Si los Maestros requieren de alguna investing the Charity Steward, they may also care to ayuda en lo que tienen que decir cuándo invisten al go back to Preston's time with: Steward de la Caridad, puede ser que ellos qisieran rememorar también los tiempos de Preston.
WM rises - Bro .....:...., I appoint you Charity WM se levanta – Her ... ... Os designo Steward de la Steward of the lodge and I now invest you with the Caridad de la Logia y ahora os invisto con la joya de jewel of your office - invests Charity Steward with vuestro cargo – inviste al Steward de la Caridad con collar and jewel - The Trowel teaches that nothing el collar y la joya – La Llana nos enseña que nada se can be united without proper cement and that the puede unir sin el cemento apropiado y que la perfection of a building must depend on the suitable perfección de un edificio depende de la disposición disposition of that cement; so, Charity, the bond of adecuada de ese cemento, así como la Caridad perfection and social union, must link separate minds coopera a la perfección y a la unión social, así debe and separate interests, that, like the radii of a circle unir las mentes separadas y separar los intereses. Tal which extend from the centre to every part of the como los radios de un círculo se extienden desde el circumference, the principle of universal benevolence centro hasta cada parte de la circunferencia, el may be diffused to every member of the community. principio de la benevolencia universal puede ser difundido a cada miembro de la comunidad. ADDRESS TO ALMONER
MENSAJE AL ALMONER
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131
and secular, testify that from the earliest times Music sagrada como secular, testifican que desde los has borne a more or less important part in the tiempos más remotos la Musica ha jugado un papel celebration of religious rites and ceremonies; that más o menos importante en la celebración de los ritos Pagans and Monotheists, the Ancient Hebrews, and y ceremonias religiosas. Los Paganos y Monoteístas, the more comparatively modern Christians have in all los Antiguos Hebreos y en forma comparativamente ages made full and free use of Music, as an aid to más reciente, los Cristianos, en todas las épocas han devotion, and in the expression of praise and usado libre y extensamente la Música como una thanksgiving in the services of their several systems eficaz ayuda en la devoción y en la expresión de of religion. In like manner Freemasonry, from the gratitud y alabanza de sus respectivos sistemas earliest period of its history, has availed itself of the religiosos. De igual manera la Francmasonería, desde aid of music in the performance of its rites and los más antiguos tiempos de su historia, se ha valido ceremonies: and we must all feel how much of de la ayuda de la Música en la realización de sus ritos impressiveness and solemnity is derived from the y ceremonias y todos debemos apreciar cuánta judicious introduction of instrumental music into solemnidad y recogimiento se derivan de la those ceremonies. Music has been defined as 'the introduccion juiciosa de la música instrumental en concord of sweet sounds'. In this aspect it typifies the nuestras ceremonias. Se ha definido la Música como concord and harmony which have always been "la armonía de dulces sonidos". En este aspecto, élla among the foremost characteristics of our Order. tipifica la concordia y la armonía, dos virtudes que Your Jewel, therefore, the ,emblem of Concord, han estado siempre entre las características mas so should stimulate us to promote and to maintain bresalientes de nuestra Orden. Vuestra Joya, por lo concord, goodwill and affection, not only among the tanto, el emblema de la Concordia, debería members of our own Lodge, but with all Brethren of estimulamos a promover y mantener la concordia, la the Craft - shakes hands with organist and sits. buena voluntad y el afecto, no solo entre los miembros de nuestra propia Logia, sino que entre todos los Hermanos de la Orden - estrecha la mano del Organista y se sienta.
ADDRESS TO STEWARDS
MENSAJE A LOS STEWARDS (MAESTROS DE BANQUETE)
WM rises - Brothers ...... and ....... I appoint you stewards of the Lodge, and I now invest you with your Collars and Jewels of Office - invests Stewards with collars - Your duties are to introduce visitors, and see that they are properly accommodated, to assist in the collection of the dues and subscriptions, to keep an eye on the Lodge expenses at refreshment, and see that the tables are properly furnished and that
VM se levanta – Hermanos ... ... y ... ..., os nombro Stewards de la Logia y ahora os invisto con los Collares y Joyas de vuestros cargos – inviste a los Stewards con sus Collares - Vuestros deberes son conducir a los Visitantes y acomodarlos debidamente, ayudar en la recolección de cuotas y suscripciones, organizar y disponer los ágapes fraternales y vigilar los gastos de la Logia en estas materias, procurar que
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132
THE FOLLOWING ADDRESSES ARE USED BY SOME LODGES AS ALTERNATIVES
LOS SIGUIENTES MENSAJES SON USADOS ALTERNATIVAMENTE ALTERNATIVAMENTE EN ALGUNAS LOGIAS
ALTERNATIVE ADDRESS TO IPM
MENSAJE ALTERNATIVO AL VMA
WM - Bro ........... I invest you with the Jewel of IPM of this Lodge (invests IPM with collar) . It is an office which is not in the power of the WM to bestow, being yours of right, as having faithfully performed your duty in the Craft. Your Jewel is the 47th Problem of the 1st Book of Euclid, which was one of the most important discoveries of the learned Brother Pythagoras; and in the joy of his heart he is said to have exclaimed Eureka! ('I have found it'), and to have sacrificed a hecatomb. As this figure depends upon several lines, angles, and triangles, which form the whole, so Freemasonry depends upon its several members, and the principles upon which the society is established. Some of our Brethren, from their station in life, standing as they do on the basis of earthly bliss, are emblematical of the great angle which subtends the right line; others, blessed with means to tread the flowery meads of prosperity and affluence, are descriptive of the squares which stand on the sides; those Brethren who enjoy every social comfort, and never exceed the bounds of mediocrity, symbolise the triangles within the square; and those
WM - Bro .......... Os invisto con la Joya de VMA de esta Logia (inviste al VMA con el collar). Este es un cargo que no está en poder del VM conceder, es vuestro derecho desde que realizasteís fielmente vuestro deber en la Orden. Su Joya es el Problema 47° del primer Libro de Euclides, que fue uno de los descubrimientos más importantes del erudíto Hermano Pitagoras del que se dice que, con júbilo en su corazón exclamó ¡Eureka! (Lo he encontrado' ), y haber sacrificado una hecatombe . Así como, esta figura depende de varias líneas, de los ángulos y de los triángulos que forman el total, así la Francmasonería depende de sus muchos miembros y de los principios sobre los que la sociedad está establecida. Algunos de nuestros Hermanos, que basan sus respectivas posiciones en la vida, en la beatitud terrenal, son emblema del gran ángulo que subtiende la línea recta más larga, otros, bendecidos para transitar por los jardines floridos de la prosperidad y la opulencia, describen los cuadrados que se proyectan de los otros lados; esos Hermanos que gozan de toda comodidad social y que nunca
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133
Lodge, for the faithful discharge of the duties of your cumplimiento fiel de los deberes de vuestro cargo. office. You will not fail to attend the Quarterly Vos no dejareís de responder a las Comunicaciones Communications of the Grand Lodge, in order that de la Gran Logia, para que este Logia pueda ser this Lodge may be properly represented. I give into apropiadamente representada. Entrego en vuestras your hands this Gavel (hands Gavel to SW) , as an manos este Mallete (pasa el Mallete al PV) , como un emblem of power, which will enable you to preserve símbolo del poder que os permitirá preservar el orden due order in the W. This Cn is the emblem of your debido en el O. Esta Ca es el símbolo de vuestro office (hands Cn to SW), and you will keep it in an cargo (pasa la Ca al PV) , que mantendreís en erect position whilst the Brethren are at labour, as posición erguida mientras los Hermanos estén they are then under your superintendence; but place it trabajando, instancia en que ellos están bajo vuestra in a horizontal position whilst at refreshment. I also supervisión y la pondreís en posición horizontal intrust to your care this pillar of the Doric Order durante el dascanzo. Confío también a vuestro (hands pillar to SW) ; it is an emblem of strength, and cuidado esta columna del Orden Dórico (pasa la directs that you are to use all your strength of mind columna al PV) ; como símbolo de fuerza y para and powers of intellect to preserve peace, order and indicáros que vos debeís utilizar toda vuestra fuerza harmony among the Brethren of the Lodge, facilitate mental y poderes del intelecto para preservar la paz, the designs of the Master, and see that his commands el orden y la armonía entre los Hermanos de la Logia, are carried into full and permanent effect. facilitar los planes del Maestro y ver que sus órdenes se llevan a efecto completa y permanente. ALTERNATIVE ADDRESS TO JW
MENSAJE ALTERNATIVO AL SV
WM - Bro ............ I appoint you JW of this Lodge, and I invest you with the Collar and Jewel of your office (invests JW with collar) . The P R, being an emblem of uprightness, points out the integrity of the measures you are bound to pursue in conjunction with the Master and your Brother SW, in the well ruling
WM – Her ... ..., Os designo SV de este Logia y os invisto con el Collar y Joya de vuestro cargo (inviste al SV con el collar). La Pa es embléma de verticalidad e indica la integridad de las medidas que vos debeís seguir en conjunto con el Maestro y vuestro Hermano PV, en el propósito de gobernar la
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134
good example, the persuasive eloquence of precept, and the administrative encouragement of merit.
adornar el trabajo con todos capacidad de trabajo activo, regularidad entre los Hermanos ejemplo, la elocuencia persuasiva los méritos administrativos. a dministrativos.
vuestro genio y promoviendo la por vuestro buen de los preceptos y
ADDITION TO ADDRESS TO SECRETARY
AGREGADO AL MENSAJE PARA EL SECRETARIO
Bro ............ I appoint you Secretary of the Lodge, and I now invest you with the Jewel of your office (invests Secretary with collar) , which is two pens in saltire. It is your duty to issue the summons, detailing all matters of business which may be brought forward in the Lodge, to attend the Lodge punctually, and to enter the proceedings in the minutes, for confirmation at a subsequent regular meeting of the Lodge. It is required that you should keep a correct register of the names and addresses of all the members, and make the legal returns to the Grand Lodge. Your inclination and zeal for Freemasonry will, I doubt not, induce you to discharge the duties of your office with fidelity, so as to merit the confidence and esteem of the Brethren.
VM – Her ... ..., os nombro Secretario de la Logia y ahora os invisto con la Joya de vuestro cargo (inviste al Secretario con el Collar), que son dos plumas cruzadas. Es vuestro deber redactar y enviar las convocaciones a los Hermanos detallando en ellas las materias que serán tratadas en la próxima reunión de la Logia, asistir a la Logia puntualmente y registrar lo obrado en ella en las actas, para su confirmación en la siguiente reunión regular de la Logia. Deberéis llevar un correcto registro de los nombres y direcciones de todos los miembros, efectuando las comunicaciones reglamentarias a la Gran Logia. Vuestro interés y devoción por la Francmasonería os llevarán sin duda a desempeñar los deberes de vuestro cargo con fidelidad, mereciendo por ello la confianza y estimación de vuestros Hermanos.
WM -
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135
250th ANNIVERSARY COMMEMORATIVE JEWEL
JOYA CONMEMORATIVA DEL ANIVERSARIO 250°
The following address is suggested as being suitable for use at the Installation of the new Master and could be delivered by the Installing Master, at his option, immediately after the presentation of the Warrant, Book of Constitutions and the By-Laws, and Hall Stone Lodge Jewel if appropriate.
Se sugiere el siguiente Mensaje como adecuado para uso en la Instalación del nuevo Maestro y podría ser opcionalmente entregado por el Maestro Instalador, inmediatamente después de la presentación de la Carta Patente, del Libro de las Constituciones de las By-Laws y de la Hall Stone Lodge Jewel si corresponde.
Worshipful Master, during the ceremony of installing Venerable Maestro, durante la ceremonia de you into the Chair of this Lodge, I had the honour of instalación en la Silla de esta Logia, tuve el honor de investing you with the Collar and Jewel of your investirlo con el Collar y la Joya de su cargo. Además office. In addition to the Square, that Collar is de la Escuadra, ese Collar se adorna con la Joya adorned with the Commemorative Jewel indicating Conmemorativa que indica que los miembros de esta that the members of this Lodge played their part in Logia tomaron parte a fin de establecer un Fondo que establishing a Fund which commemorated the conmemorara la conservación de la Francmasonería preservation of Freemasonry through two and a half por dos siglos y medio. El diseño de la Joya centuries. The design of the Jewel embodies the personifica el tema central de las primeras Armas central theme of the Arms first granted to the 'Hole otorgadas al ‘Hole Crafte and Fellwship of Masons’ Crafte and Fellowship of Masons' in 1472. en 1472. Como vos estáis enterado, los ingresos de As you are aware, the income from this very estos Fondos, muy substanciales, se ponen a substantial Fund is placed at the disposal of the Royal disposición del Colegio Real de Cirujanos de College of Surgeons of England to further research Inglaterra para investigación adicional en la ciencia into the science of surgery as a real and practical de la cirugía, como una contribución verdadera y contribution for the betterment of the health and práctica para el mejoramiento de la salud y la happiness of humanity. felicidad de la humanidad.
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136
those Brethren who made the supreme sacrifice in the cause of their King and their country. The Jewel is suspended by the Square and Compasses, two of the Great though Hall-Stone Jewel Emblematical Lights in Freemasonry, and is attached to a ribbon, which I now have much pleasure in placing about your neck. (WM rises and IM adjusts
aquellos Hermanos que hicieron el sacrificio supremo a la causa de su Rey y de su país. La Joya está suspendida por la Escuadra y el Compás, dos de las Grandes Luces Emblemáticas de la Francmasonería, enlazada a su vez a una cinta, que ahora tengo el placer de colocaros alrrededor del cuello. (El VM se levanta y el MI ajusta el Collar,
the Collarette, after which WM resumes his seat.)
después delo cuál el VM reasume su asiento.)
IM - The wearing of that Jewel by the Master of a Lodge fulfils a double purpose. First, it provides visible evidence that the Lodge has faithfully and conscientiously discharged its obligations to the Fraternity; secondly, it should ever provide an inspiration to every Brother to put service before self. That Jewel, which should always be worn as part of your Masonic clothing Worshipful Master, you will transfer to your successor on the occasion when he is installed in the high and honourable Office which you now occupy. He, in turn, will transfer it to his successor, and so it is to be hoped, it will ever adorn the Master of this Lodge, until time with us shall be no more.
MI - El uso de esa Joya por el Maestro de una Logia cumple un doble propósito. Primero, proporciona la evidencia visible que la Logia cumple concienzuda y fielmente sus obligaciones con la Fraternidad y en segundo lugar, inspirar a cada Hermano a ponerse al servicio de la misma. Esa Joya, que siempre se debeís llevar como parte de vuestra indumentaria Masónica VM, debeís transferirla a vuestro secesor cuando él sea instalado en el alto y honorable cargo que vos ocupaís ahora. Él, a su vez, la transferirá a su secesor y así esperamos que jamás dejará de adornar al Maestro de esta Logia, aún hasta después del tiempo en que nosotros ya no estemos.
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137
ADDRESS ON PRESENTATION OF THE HALL-STONE JEWEL
MENSAJE DE PRESENTACION DE LA HALL STONE JEWEL
(The following Address may be used by the IM when transferring the Hall-Stone Lodge Collarette and Jewel to his successor at the Installation Meeting immediately before the investiture of officers. *)
(El siguiente Mensaje puede ser utilizado por el MI cuando transfiere el Collar de la Primera Piedra de la Logia a su secesor en la Tenida de Instalación inmediatamente antes de la investidura de los oficiales.*) MI expone la Joya al WM – Venerable Maestro,
IM displays the Jewel to WM - Worshipful Master I now present to your notice the Hall-Stone Jewel, which was conferred on this Lodge by the Most Worshipful Grand Master. You will observe that its form is symbolic, for on the side squares are inscribed the dates 1914- 1918; four years of supreme sacrifice. In the centre is a winged figure, representing Peace, supporting a Temple. This symbolises the gift made by the English Craft of a new Temple in memory of those Brethren who made the supreme sacrifice in the cause of their King and their country.
ahora os llamo la atenció sobre la Hall-Stone Jewel, que fuera conferida a esta Logia por el Gran Maestro. Vos observareís que su forma es simbólica; en los cuadrados de los lados están inscritas las fechas 1914 - 1918; cuatro años de sacrificio supremo. En el centro hay una figura alada, la Paz, sosteniendo un Templo. Esto simboliza el obsequio echo por la Orden Inglesa, de un Templo nuevo en memoria de aquellos Hermanos que hicieron el sacrificio supremo a la causa de su Rey y de su país.
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138
THE PRESENTATION OF A GRAND LODGE CERTIFICATE
PRESENTACION DE UN CERTIFICADO DE LA GRAN LOGIA
There is no formal ritual for the presentation to a Master Mason of his Grand Lodge Certificate but many Lodges prefer that some formality be observed in the presentation and the attention of the recipient drawn to the significance of the document and the nature of its design. Several forms are in general use and that printed below which was extensively used by the late Bro 0. C. Klagge, PJGD, is suggested as appropriate in its following the Masonic Lectures in dealing with those parts of the Certificate which are similar in design to the First Degree Tracing Board in its representation of the Lodge and its Furniture, Ornaments and Jewels.
No hay ningún ritual formal para la presentación a un Maestro Masón de su Certificado de la Gran Logia, pero muchas Logias prefieren que algun tipo de formalidad sea observada en la presentación a fin de dirigir la atención del recipiendario sobre el significado del documento y la naturaleza de su diseño. Varias formas son en general usadas y lo impreso más abájo fue utilizado extensamente por el Her O. C. Klagge, PJGD, quién sugiere en sus Lecturas Masónicas que lo apropiado es seguir en la entrega del Certificado, es una forma similar a la de la presentación de la Plancha de Trazar del Primer Grado de la Logia, en lo referido a sus Muebles, Ornamentos y Joyas.
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139
appear with others on the First Degree Tracing Board which was devised to illustrate the First Lecture, so that the certificate may be regarded as a simplified First Degree Tracing Board.
son todos descritos en la Plancha de Trazar del Primer Grado la que se ideó para ilustrar la Primera Lectura, así que el certificado se puede considerar como una Plancha de Trazar de Primer Grado simplficada.
The outstanding feature on the certificate is the representation of the three great Pillars. These pillars are said to support a Freemasons' Lodge; that in the centre is of the Ionic Order, that on the left of the Doric Order and that on the right of the Corinthian Order. In Masonry they are called Wisdom, Strength and Beauty and represent Solomon, King of Israel, for his Wisdom in building, completing and dedicating the Temple at Jerusalem to God's service, Hiram King of Tyre for his Strength in supporting him with men and materials, and Hiram Abif for his curious and masterly workmanship in beautifying and adorning the same. These pillars are physically represented in the Lodge by the candlesticks
La característica sobresaliente del certificado es la representación de las tres grandes Columnas. Estas columnas, se dice, es para sostener una Logia de Francmasones; ésto es, en el centro la del Orden Jónico, la de la izquierda la del Orden Dórico y la de la derecha la del Orden Corintio. En la Masonería, ellas son llamadas Sabiduría, Fuerza y Belleza y representan a Salomón, Rey de Israel, por su Sabiduría en construir, completar y dedicar el Templo en Jerusalén al servicio del Dios, a Hiram Rey de Tyro por su Fuerza en secundarlo con hombres y materiales y a Hiram Abif por su cuidadosa y magistral habilidad para embellecerlo y adornarlo. Estas columnas son representadas físicamente en la
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140
Movable Jewels are the Sq, L and PR. They are called Movibles son la Es, el N y la Pa. Ellas son llamadas jewels on account of their moral tendency, as the Sq joyas a cuenta de su tendencia moral, en tanto la teaches morality, the L equality and the PR justness Escuadra nos enseña moralida, el N la igualdad y la and uprightness of life and actions. They are called Pa la justicia y rectitud de nuestra vida y acciones. Movable Jewels because they are worn by the Master Son llamadas Joyas Movibles porque ellas son and his Wardens and are transferable to their llevadas por el Maestro y sus Vigilantes y son successors on nights of Installation. The Immovable transferibles a sus secesores en noches de la Jewels are the Tracing Board, the Rough and Perfect Instalación. Las Joyas Inamovibles son la Plancha de Ashlars. These are called Immovable Jewels because Trazar y las Piedras Bruta y Perfecta. Se llaman Joyas they lie open and immovable in the Lodge for the Inamovibles porque permanecen inamovible en la Brethren to moralise on. Logia para que los Hermanos puedan moralizar sonre ellas. The Tracing Board is for the Master to lay lines and draw designs on, the Rough Ashlar for the entered apprentice to work, mark and indent on, and the Perfect Ashlar for the experienced craftsman to try and adjust his jewels on. The Tracing Board depicted here and on the First Degree Tracing Board is a true
La Plancha de Trazar es para que el Maestro trace líneas y dibuje planos, la Piedra Bruta es para que el A la trabaje, marque e indente y la Piedra Perfecta para que el Maestro experimentado pruebe y aplique en ella sus herramientas. La Plancha de Trazar representada aquí y en la Plancha de Trazar del
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141
freemasonry, and as you may be asked to produce it when visiting a Lodge in a foreign constitution recognised by Grand Lodge, or even a Lodge in this country where you are not known, it is advisable to keep it handy with your regalia. It should not, therefore, be framed and hung in your office or even in your home.
Francmasonería regular y como vos podeís ser requerido a mostrarlo cuando visitaís una Logia reconocida por la constitución de la Gran Logia, o una logia en este país en donde no os conocen, es conveniente mantenerlo cercano con vuestra regalia. No debería por lo tanto, ser enmarcado y colgado en vuestra oficina o en vuestro hogar.
The certificate, however, states that the production of the certificate itself does not entitle you to admission to a Lodge without examination.
El certificado, sin embargo, establece que la emisión del certificado mismo no os permite a vos la admisión a una Logia sin examen.
Your certificate is not yet complete as a s it requires your usual signature in the place provided in the margin, and from which there should be no future variation. This you will now append at the Secretary's table.
Vuestro certificado no está completo y requiere de vuestra firma acostumbrada en el lugar proporcionado en el margen y de que no haya ninguna variación futura. Vos la añadireís ahora en la mesa del Secretario.
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142
THE OPENING AND CLOSING OF GRAND LODGE AND OF PROVINCIAL AND DISTRICT GRAND LODGES
APERTURA Y CLAUSURA DE LOS TRABAJOS DE LA GRAN LOGIA Y DE LAS GRANDES LOGIAS PROVINCIALES Y DISTRITALES
The same form of Opening and Closing Ceremonies are used for Grand Lodge and for Provincial and District Grand Lodges. The only difference between the Opening and Closing Ceremonies apart from the
La Gran Logia y la Grandes Logias Provinciales y Distritales utlizan la misma forma para las Ceremonias de Apertura y Clausura. La única diferencia entre la Ceremonia de Apertura y Calusura
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143
JGW - In the West, MWGM. MWGM - Brother SGW, whom do you represent? SGW -..., the Assistant High Priest, on Mount Sinai. MWGM - Where is the Situation of the Deputy GM? SGW - At the right of the MWGM. MWGM - Brother DGM, whom do you represent? DGM - HA, the Prince of Architects. MWGM - What is your duty? DGM - To lay schemes, draw designs and assist the
SGV – En el Oeste, GM. GM – Hermano PGV ¿A quién representaís? PGV - ..., al Sumo Sacerdote Asistente, en el Monte Sinai. GM - ¿Cuál es la ubicación del GM Diputado? PGV – A la derecha del GM. GM – Hermano GMD, ¿A quién representaís? GMD – A HA, el Príncipe de los Arquitectos. GM - ¿Cuál es vuestro deber?
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144
FIRST DEGREE ABREVIATURES WM = Worldshipfull Master IPM = Inmediatly Past Master PM = Past Master SW = Senior Warden JW = Junior Warden
ABREVIATURAS DE PRIMER GRADO VM = Venerable Maestro VMA = Venerable Maestro Anterior PM = Pasado Maestro PV = Primer Vigilante SV = Segundo Vigilante PD = Primer Diácono
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145
l h = left hand = right foot f...t = footr f = = left foot l f = hs = heels h to h = heel to heel r h into its h = right heel into its hollow k = knee 1 k = left knee h = hollow
p..e = pie p d = pie derecho p i = pie izquierdo ts = talones t con t = talón con talón t d en su h = talón derecho en su hueco r = rodilla r i = rodilla izquierda h = hueco
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146
v..l..e = valuable m...y = money m...c = metalic w ts = working tools TB = Tracing Board EL of Imp = Emulation Lodge of Improvement
v..r = valor d...o = dinero m...a = metálica hs de t = herramientas de trabajo PT = Plancha de Trazar EL of Imp = Logia para el Mejoramiento de Emulación
t l g c y l l a d r , s s e l a d m, o a l d d u c d l b m, m, t c a, the t t o b t r and b i t s o t s at 1 w m, or a c l f donde l m r s y b d v e 24hs = teniendo la garganta
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