Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour
1
A PROJECT REPORT ON ROLE OF ILO IN WELFARE WELFARE OF LABOUR SUBMITTED TO Mr. Manoj Kumar (FACULTY – LABOUR LABO UR LAW) SUBMITTED BY Apur S!u"#a SEMESTER – $ ROLL NO– %& BATC' – & DATE DATE OF SUBMISSION – &%*&*%&%
'+,a-au##a! na+ona# #a/ un+0r1+Ra+pur (2.3.)
A Project Project Report on Labour Law
Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ACKNOWLEDGEME NT This project has been prepared in consideration within the available time and resources. On completion of this project satisfactorily and successfully land new in the midst of elation at this movement. On the culmination of finishing my project, I am in dept to all those who who helped me me continuing continuing my task, task, up till till
end especiall especially y to my lecturers lecturers who who
were the sources of constant inspiration and encouragement for the completion of this project. I owe a deep sense of gratitude and in debt to our lecturers for giving us opportunity to write this and help us and guide us with through out this project. To make subject clearer suitable details have been given. Errors do creep of every care has been taken as it is well known fact that it is impossible to escape the devil of errors. ords fail to e!press e!press my deep deep sense sense of glee glee to my honorab honorable le teacher, teacher, "r. "r. "anoj "anoj #umar #umar,, who enlightened me with his beautiful work on this topic. I would like to thank him for guiding me in doing all sorts of researches, suggestions and having discussions regarding my project topic by devoting devoting his precious precious time. "y heartiest heartiest thanks also go to $.%.&.' for providing &ibrary, (omputer and Internet facilities. )nd lastly I thank my friends, seniors and all those around me who have helped me in the completion of this project in collecting collecting and locating locating all the re*uired source of materials. materials. It is my great pleasure to acknowledgement my deep sense of gratitude to our teachers for their valuable guidance and thanks to all my friends for their valuable contribution and help in completion of the project.
Su4m+0, 4-
"r. )purv +hukla
A Project Project Report on Labour Law
Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour
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CONTENTS
I. II. III. I2. I2.
-esearch "ethodology "ethodology ./0 ./0 Objectives Objectives ./0 ./0 Introduction to I&O I&O.. .../ ./ (hapter31 (oncepts of &abour e elfare... lfare......../4 ...../4 5efinitions .../6 .../6 5efinitions 7eatures..../6 Objectives..../8 9rinciple ...1/ ...1/ 9rinciple )pproaches..11
2.
(hapter3 Impact of &abour &aws in India...1 India...1 (onventions 1: 1: (ore (onventions &abour &egislations &egislations .1: .1: )reas of I&O
2I. 2II.
activities.1 18 I&O (onvention (onvention ..16 ..16
(onclusion...../ ;ibliography ... ........ ......1 .1
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY METHODOLOGY
The sources of data for this project are secondary in nature, including books, articles, law journals and online resources. The mode of writing in this project is descriptive and analytical.
A Project Project Report on Labour Law
Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour
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OBJECTIVES
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To study -ole of I&O in labour welfare
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To analy
INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION TO ILO The International Organi
was set up in 1818 as a part of the &eague of %ations for the promotion of universal peace through social justice. The I&O was the only international organi
Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour agency of the 'nited %ations in 1804 in accordance with the agreement entered into two organi
A Project Project Report on Labour Law
Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour
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@eneva, @eneva, provid provides es the secret secretari ariat at for all confer conference encess and other other meeti meeting ng and is responsible for day3to3day implementation of the administrative and other decisions of the conference, and the @overning ;ody.
Chapter-1 CONCEPT O LABOUR WELARE WELARE 1
&abour elfare is the provision and maintenance of the conditions of life for labour individuals by the community. The term welfare refers to a state of living of an individual or group in a desirable relationship with total environment ? ecological, economic, and social. (onceptually as well as operationally, labour welfare is a part of social welfare which, in turn, is closely linked to the concept and the role of the +tate. The concept of social welfare, in its narrow contours, has been e* uated with economic welfare ! 9igou defined it as Athat part of general welfare which can be brought directly or indirectly into relations relations with the measuring measuring rod of moneyB =9igou, 184>. )ccording to illensky and &abeau!, social welfare alludes to Athose formally organi. &abour welfare is an e!tension of the term elfare and its application to labour. 5uring the industriali 181>.. The The theor theory y that that welf welfar aree 1
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A Project Project Report on Labour Law
Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour
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e!penditure, especially e!penditure on health and education, is productive investment has led to the view that workers could work more productively if they were given a fair deal both at the work place and in the community. The concept of labour welfare is fle!ible and elastic and differs widely with time, region, industry, social values and customs, degree of industriali
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A Project Project Report on Labour Law
Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour
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&abour welfare has been defined in various ways, though unfortunately no single definition has found universal acceptance. The O!ford 5ictionary defines labour welfare as (e""%rt& t% )a*e +#"e ,%rth +##$. "%r ,%r*er/ (hambers 5ictionary defines welfare as (a &tate %" "ar#$. %r 0%#$. ,e++ "ree0%) "r%) "r%) 2a+a)#t34 2a+a)#t34 e$5%3)e$t e$5%3)e$t %" hea+th4 hea+th4 pr%&per#t3!/ pr%&per#t3!/
The I&O report refers to labour welfare as (&62h &er#2e&4 "a2#+#t#e&4 a$0 a)e$#t#e&4 ,h#2h )a3 7e e&ta7+#&he0 #$4 %r #$ the #2#$#t3 %" 6$0erta*#$.& t% e$a7+e per&%$& e)p+%3e0 e)p+%3e0 there#$ t% per"%r) the#r ,%r* #$ hea+th3 a$0 2%$.e$#a+ 2%$.e$#a+ &6rr%6$0 &6rr%6$0#$. #$.&& a$0 pr%# pr%#0e0 0e0
,#th ,#th a)e$#t# a)e$#t#e& e& 2%$062 2%$062#e #e t% .%%0 .%%0 hea+t hea+th h a$0 h#.h h#.h
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On the basis basis of the various various definitio definitions, ns, the basic characteri characteristics stics of labour welfare work may be noted thusF •
It is the work which is usually undertaken within the premises or in the vicinity of the undertakings for the benefit of the benefit of the employees and the members of their families.
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The work generally includes those items of welfare which are over and above what what the the empl employ oyee eess e!pec e!pectt as a resu result lt of the the cont contra ract ct of serv servic icee from from the the employers.
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The purpose of providing welfare amenities is to bring about development of the whole personality personality of the worker 3his social, psychologi psychological, cal, economic, economic, moral, moral, cultural and intellectual development to make him a good worker, a good citi
•
These facilities facilities may be provided provided voluntarily voluntarily by progressiv progressivee and enlightened enlightened entrepreneurs at their own accord out of their reali
A Project Project Report on Labour Law
Role of ILO in Welfar Welfaree of Labour
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&abour welfare welfare is a very broad term, term, covering social social security security and such other activities as medical medical aid, crGches, canteens, recreation, housing, adult education, arrangements for the transport of labour to and from the work place.
•
It may be noted that not only intra3mural but also e!tra3mural, statutory as well as non3s non3sta tatu tuto tory ry activ activit itie ies, s, under underta take ken n by any any of the the thre threee agen agenci cies es33 the the empl employ oyer ers, s, trad tradee union unionss or the the gove govern rnme ment nt33 for for the the physi physical cal and and ment mental al development of the worker, both as a compensation for wear and tear that he undergoes as a part of the production process and also to enable him to sustain and and impr improve ove upon upon the the basic basic capac capacit ity y of cont contri ribu buti tion on to the the proc proces esse sess of production, Awhich are all the species of the longer family encompassed by the term Hlabour welfare.
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)ll labour welfare measures have the following objectivesF •
Enabling workers to live richer and more satisfactory livesC
•
(ontributing to the productivity of labour and efficiency of the enterpriseC
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Enhancing the standard of living of workers by indirectly reducing the burden on their purseC
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Enabling workers to live in tune and harmony with services for workers obtaining in the neighbor hood c ommunity where similar enterprises are situatedC
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;ased on an intelligent prediction of the future needs of the industrial workers, designing policies to cushion off and absorb the shocks of industrialisation and urbanisation to workersC
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7ostering administratively viable and essentially developmental outlook among the workforceC and
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5ischarging social responsibilities.
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