All the Worlds a Stage Scribd

Egg Zmi Tlxgj‖{ E [zedi E [igc.Ekzyegfezflb Pxldxen lc Kfbinedxepmfk Kfbinedxepmfk Pxlplxzflb{ Pxlplxzflb{ Ejepzij hv

Cxln zmi tlxa{ lc

Zmlne{ Nfkmeig Pltigg

5

ZEHGI LC KLBZIBZ[ Zeai 5 """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 5

Hidfbbfbd Klbkipz{""""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" = Zmi Klbkipz lc Pltix """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 53 Fbzxljykzflb zl P{vkebfk{ """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 56 Jxene """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 80 Vly E{ Giej Ekzlx r Nlxi lb P{vkebfk{ """""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" "" ;5 I}ixkf{i? Fjibzfcv Zmi Kmebdi{ Vly Tf{m zl Neai Fbzxljykzflb zl P{vkebfk{?‣ """""" ;9

Zeai 8 Get lc Plgexfzv """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ::

Plgexfzfi{ """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" :: Inlzflb{ ebj I}pixfibki """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """" ;5 Inlzflb{ e{ Glsi """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" ;; I}ixkf{i? Bidezfsi Isibz Fbsibzlxv """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """"""" :: I}ixkf{i? Meppfbi{{ Fbsibzlxv """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" :3

Tiia ; """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" :=

HIfbd ebj FJibzfzv """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" ":= Zmi Key{eg [iuyibki? Lsixsfit """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""" :6 Inlzflb e{ Ibixdv """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" 9= I}ixkf{i? Ekzfsezflb Fbsibzlxv """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" 38 Zmi I}pixfibzfeg Fnpixfzesi """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 44

Tiia : """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 46

ZMFBA """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 46

8

Zmi Kxiezflb lc Dllj ebj e bj HEJ """"""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """"""""""""""" =5 Zmi Cezeg FJibzfzv,Cezeg Pexejfdn """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""" =; Pxldxen{ """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" =3 I}ixkf{i? Key{eg [iuyibki Kmexz """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" =4

Tiia 9 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 6;

JL fb zmi Key{eg [iuyibki """"""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" 6; MESI fb zmi Key{eg [iuyibki """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""" 6= Zmi I}zixbeg Uyi{z clx Meppfbi{{ """"""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""" 505 I}ixkf{i{ """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 50;

Tiia 3 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 50=

Key{i ebj Iccikz """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 50= Xi{plb{i.ehfgfzv """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 55: Nlxi lb Sfkzfn """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 589 I}ixkf{i{ """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 5:5

Tiia 4 """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 5:4

Zmi Jf{kxiezflb lc Bidezfsi Inlzflb """"""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""" """" 5:4 BFX Ne{{i{ ebj Ekzfsezflb{ """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 5:6 I}ixkf{i? E Pxlki{{ zl Cyxzmix Jisiglp HI.CIIG """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """"""""""""""""""" 533

Tiia = """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 536

Fbzxljykzflb zl Jf{kxiezflb """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" """""""""""""""""" 536 I}ixkf{i? Pxipexezflb clx KJZ """""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" 549

;

Egg Zmi T lx gj‖{ gj‖ { E [zedi Cxln

E{ Vly Gfai Fz Egg zmi tlxgj${ e {zedi' Ebj egg zmi nib ebj tlnib nixigv pgevix{? Zmiv mesi zmifx i}fz{ ebj zmifx ibzxebki{1 Ebj lbi neb fb mf{ zfni pgev{ nebv pexz{' Mf{ ekz{ hifbd {isib edi{" Ez cfx{z zmi fbcebz' Nitgfbd ebj pyafbd fb zmi byx{i${ exn{" Ebj zmib zmi tmfbfbd {kmllg.hlv' tfzm mf{ {ezkmig Ebj {mfbfbd nlxbfbd ceki' kxiipfbd gfai {befg Ybtfggfbdgv zl {kmllg" Ebj zmib zmi glsix' [fdmfbd gfai cyxbeki' tfzm e tlicyg heggej Neji zl mf{ nf{zxi{{$ ivihxlt" Zmib e {lgjfix' Cygg lc {zxebdi lezm{ ebj hiexjij gfai zmi pexj' Oiegly{ fb mlblyx' {yjjib ebj uyfka fb uyexxig' [iiafbd zmi hyhhgi xipyzezflb Isib fb zmi kebblb${ nlyzm" Ebj zmib zmi oy{zfki' Fb cefx xlybj higgv tfzm dllj keplb gfbij' Tfzm ivi{ {isixi ebj hiexj lc clxneg kyz' Cygg lc tf{i {et{ ebj nljixb fb{zebki{1 Ebj {l mi pgev{ mf{ pexz" Zmi {f}zm edi {mfcz{ Fbzl zmi gieb ebj {gfppix$j pebzegllb' Tfzm {pikzekgi{ lb bl{i ebj plykm lb {fji' Mf{ vlyzmcyg ml{i' tigg {esij' e tlxgj zll tfji Clx mf{ {mxyba {meba1 ebj mf{ hfd nebgv slfki' Zyxbfbd edefb zltexj kmfgjf{m zxihgi' pfpi{ Ebj tmf{zgi{ fb mf{ {lybj" Ge{z {kibi lc egg' Zmez ibj{ zmf{ {zxebdi isibzcyg mf{zlxv' F{ {iklbj kmfgjf{mbi{{ ebj nixi lhgfsflb' [eb{ ziizm' {eb{ ivi{' {eb{ ze{zi' {eb{ isixvzmfbd" Tfggfen [meai{piexi

:

Egg zmi Tlxgj‖{ E [zedi

Vi{' egg zmi tlxgj‖{ e {zedi ebj vly exi zmi Giej Ekzlx fb vlyx nlsfi ⎬ fbjiij' fbjiij' lc vlyx gfci" Vly exi zmi pxljykix' zmi jfxikzlx ebj zmi {kxiibtxfzix" Zeai e nfbyzi ebj xisfit vlyx kyxxibz nlsfi {iz ⎬ tmixi vly exi xfdmz blt" Zeai e glla ez zmi pxlp{ zmez exi {yxxlybjfbd vly" Tmez exi vly tiexfbd< Tmez kl{zyni mesi vly {igikzij clx vlyx{igc fb zmf{ kyxxibz {kibi< Jlb‖z {zlp zmixi" Klb{fjix vlyx {ypplxzfbd ekzlx{" Tml exi zmiv< Tmez xlgi exi zmiv pgevfbd fb vlyx kyxxibz jxene< Lx pixmep{ vlyx kyxxibz nlsfi f{ e klnijv< Jli{ fz fbkgyji oyfkv glsi {kibi{ tfzm zmi lkke{flbeg {fji zxfp zl ejsibzyxi< F{ vlyx gfci e befg.hfzix tfzm bisix.ibjfbd jxene ⎬ lx exi vly zmfbafbd ehlyz vlyx bi}z hed lc plpklxb< Pixmep{ vly exi gfsfbd e nv{zixv' tefzfbd clx {lnilbi zl klni eglbd ebj cfdyxi zmfbd{ lyz clx vly" F{ vlyx {zlxv e Dxeji H mlxxlx cgfka' tfzm jebdix gyxafbd exlybj isixv klxbix<

Jli{b‖z nezzix" Xidexjgi{{ lc zmi dibxi ⎬ fz f{ vlyx{" Ebj zmez‖{ zmi dllj bit{"

E{ jfxikzlx' pxljykix ebj {kxiibtxfzix' vly exi fb cygg klbzxlg" Xidexjgi{{ lc tmez f{ kyxxibzgv pgevfbd ez vlyx kfbine' vly keb xi.txfzi vlyx {kxfpz ez ebv nlnibz" Vly exi ez gfhixzv zl kmebdi zmi jfxikzflb lc vlyx xlgi" Vly keb kmebdi vlyx nlsfi {iz" Vly nev jikfji zmez {lni {ypplxzfbd ekzlx{ fb vlyx nlsfi exi bl glbdix biki{{exv' tmfgi vly nev kmll{i zl ejj lzmix{" E{ jfxikzlx ebj {kxiibtxfzix' vly mesi zmi cfbeg {ev lb mlt lzmix{ tfgg pexzfkfpezi fb vlyx {kxiib pxljykzflb" [l zeai e nlnibz ebj xieggv' xieggv klb{fjix vlyx kyxxibz nlsfi" Tmez kmebdi{ exi vly pxipexij zl neai zl vlyx {kxfpz< Tmib vly exi xiejv' kgfka zmi pfkzyxi higlt" E{ vly tezkm zmf{ sfjil' neai blzi lc {lni lc zmi plxzxeveg{ mixi ebj {ii tmez zmlydmz{ ebj inlzflb{ exi dibixezij" [l dxeh vlyx hed lc plpklxb ebj giz‖{ dl%

9


Zl Sfit Cfgn' tmfgi jipxi{{fbd zmi KZGX hyzzlb' Nly{i Kgfka"&

[l tmez jl vly zmfba< Jfj vly {plz vlyx{igc ebj vlyx kyxxibz {fzyezflb fb ebv lc zmi{i cenfgfex pglz gfbi{< Nlxi fnplxzebzgv' jfj vly diz ebv fjie{ lb tmixi zl dl bi}z< Jfj vly {ii ebv giejfbd xlgi{ zmez vly exi xiejv zl txfzi fbzl vlyx {kxfpz<

Fc {l' pyz zmi plpklxb jltb" Fz‖{ zfni zl diz {zexzij lb vlyx ltb L{kex tfbbfbd pxljykzflb ⎬ eczix egg' vly exi zmi {zex" Zmf{ f{ vlyx pxljykzflb" Tigklni zl Vlyx Tlxgj' Vlyx [zedi" [zedi"

Mlggvtllj etefz{"

3


Vly' E{ Giej Ekzlx Fb lxjix zl gfsi vlyx {kxfpz e{ vlyx txfzi fz' vly ny{z ybjix{zebj zmi ybfsix{eg zxyzm{ zmez dlsixb zmi blbpmv{fkeg iginibz{ lc v l y -klb{kfly{bi{{' -klb{kfly{bi{{' tfgg' zmlydmz' inlzflb' xigezflb{mfp{' xigezflb{mfp{' glsi' meppfbi{{' meppfbi{{' izk"&" Abltgijdi lc zmi ybfsix{eg ybfsix{eg zxyzm pxfbkfpgi{ lc vlyx blbpmv{fkeg ybfsix{i ⎬ vly' e{ {pfxfz ⎬ pxlsfji{ vly tfzm zmi abltgijdi vly biij zl cyggv ybjix{zebj V L Y Z m i G i e j E k z l x " Exnij tfzm zmf{ abltgijdi vly keb blt igfnfbezi bidezfsi inlzflb{ ebj kmexekzix zxefz{ ebj kxiezi vlyx{igc ebj vlyx {kxiibpgev e{ vly ji{fxi‚i{{ibzfeg clx {ykki{{ ebj meppfbi{{" Vly tfgg pxlsi zmi segfjfzv lc zmi{i ybfsix{eg zxyzm pxfbkfpgi{ e{ vly i}pglxi vlyx kyxxibz {kxfpz ebj {zexz zmi {kxfpz xisf{flb pxlki{{" Hidfb hv ybjix{zebjfbd zmez klb{kfly{bi{{' zmlydmz' inlzflb ebj nlzfsezflb{ exi ibixdfi{" Egg myneb i}pixfibki -i"d" zmlydmz ebj ciigfbd& f{ zmi fnpekz lc ibixdfi{ lb klb{kfly{bi{{1 klb{kfly{bi{{1 egg myneb himesflx f{ jxfsib hv zmi fnpixezfsi zl klbzxlg i}pixfibki‚zmez i}pixfibki‚zmez f{' zl eslfj pefb ebj cfbj meppfbi{{ {l zmez vly keb gfsi zmez meppv ibjfbd" E{ vly nlsi zmxlydm zmi pxlki{{ pxlki{{ lc xi.txfzfbd vlyx {kxfpz' {kxfpz' fz f{ zmi blbpmv{fkeg blbpmv{fkeg ibixdfi{ lc nfbj' {pfxfz ebj inlzflb zmez tfgg cyig vlyx ji{fxi{ ebj fbzibzflb{" Zmi kmebdi lc eb ibixdv pezzixb pezzixb vlyx nfbj pxljyki{ e klxxi{plbjfbd klxxi{plbjfbd kmebdi fb vlyx inlzflb{' ebj zmixiclxi fb vlyx himesflx" Vly keb y{i zmf{ {eni ibixdv e{ cyig clx zmi xi.kxiezflb lc vlyx [ i g c ebj vlyx gfci ekklxjfbd zl vlyx mfdmi{z fjieg" Zmf{ ib{yxi{ zmez vly' zmi G i e j E k z l x ' kxiezi e {kxiibpgev kmlka cygg lc pix{lbeg pltix' glsi' olv ebj {ykki{{" Vlyx bitclybj abltgijdi ebj ybjix{zebjfbd ybjix{zebjfbd

4


lc zmi zxyzm pxfbkfpgi{ lc zmi blbpmv{fkeg ybfsix{i ebj fz{ fnpekz lb vlyx blbpmv{fkeg ibixdfi{ tfgg cekfgfzezi vlyx ehfgfzv zl pxljyki' jfxikz' ebj txfzi vlyx fjieg {kxiibpgev e{ fz? •

Pfbplfbz{ zmi i}ekz key{i lc ebv nibzeg ebj inlzflbeg {yccixfbd"

•

Fjibzfcfi{ zmi key{i lc ebv bidezfsi inlzflb -ebdix' ciex' dxfic' dyfgz' izk&

giejfbd vly' zmi G i e j E k z l x ' zl {ixibfzv" •

Klb{zebzgv xijyki{ vlyx nibzeg ebj inlzflbeg xiekzfsfzv ybzfg vly' zmi

G i e j E k z l x ' exi ehgi zl xinefb fb {ixibfzv bl nezzix tmez meppib{ exlybj

vly" •

[mlt{ vly zmi xllz key{i lc ejjfkzflb{ -cllj' zlhekkl' egklmlg' jxyd{' izk&"

•

Ibj{ bidezfsi {igc.fnedi ebj {igc.i{ziin"

•

Kmebdi{ bidezfsi himesflx{? mehfz{' ebj pezzixb{ lc ekzflb"

•

Xi{lgsi{ pxlhgin{ ebj klbcgfkz{ fb xigezflb{mfp{"

Zmf{ pxldxen tfgg pxlsfji e {pikfcfk eppgfkezflb clx pix{lbeg dxltzm ebj jisiglpnibz" Ybjix{zebjfbd Ybjix{zebjfbd zmi ybfsix{eg zxyzm pxfbkfpgi{ lc zmi blbpmv{fkeg ybfsix{i iuyfp{ vly tfzm zmi zllg{ biki{{exv zl txfzi e {kxfpz zmez pxi{ibz{?

=

Egg zmi Tlxgj‖{ E [zedi •

E bit sf{flb lc glsi' i{pikfeggv lc {igc.glsi‚tmfkm jizixnfbi{ vlyx glsi clx lzmix{" E{ G i e j . E k z l x ' vly keb lbgv glsi lzmix{ zl zmi jidxii zmez vly glsi vlyx{igc? vly kebblz dfsi tmez vly jl blz mesi"

•

Zmi i}ekz key{i{ lc {igc.i{ziin' ekklnpebfij hv e ge{ix.pxikf{i ge{ix.pxikf{i zikmblgldv zl fbkxie{i fz"

•

E bit xigezflb{mfp tfzm meppfbi{{" Meppfbi{{ f{ zmi xi{ygz lc glsi -xininhix e zfni tmib vly ‗cigg fb glsi„ ebj kmika mlt meppv vly tixi&" Mixi vly tfgg cyggv inhxeki vlyx {zexxfbd xlgi ebj kxiezi zmi olvcyg ibjfbd zmez vly ji{fxi"

•

Mlt vly tfgg nlsi cxln TM L VLY EXI blt -vlyx kyxxibz {kxfpz& zl TML VLY T EBZ ZL HI

-vlyx bit {kxiibpgev&" Tfzm jigfhixezflb' vly tfgg kxiezi

vlyx{igc e{ vly tf{m zl hi' e{ vlyx mfdmi{z fjieg" [fbki gfci f{ HIJLMESI -{fnpgfcfij&' pixcikzfbd vlyx Fjibzfzfi{ -HI&' eyzlnezfkeggv pxljyki{ e mfdmix uyegfzv lc ekzflb -JL& zmez bezyxeggv pxljyki{ hizzix xi{ygz{ - MESI&" •

Vlyx tlxgj e{ zmi xicgikzflb lc vlyx fbzixbeg ibixdfi{' lc vlyx Fjibzfzfi{ -vlyx HI& ebj vlyx zmlydmz{' tmfkm jizixnfbi vlyx ekzflb{ ebj vlyx xi{ygz{" Vly tfgg giexb mlt zl kxiezi vlyx Fjibzfzfi{ ebj zmlydmz{ {l zmez vly nebfci{z gfci ekklxjfbd zl zmi pixcikz pi xcikz {kxiibpgev zmez vly txfzi ebj jfxikz"

6


Zmf{ pxldxen pxi{ibz{ zmi ybfsix{eg get{ lc meppfbi{{' exxebdij fb e gldfkeg g g v E x i " E{ vly lxjix ebj ji{fdbij zl dfsi vly eb i}pixfibki lc T m l V l y X i e gg

pxlkiij zmxlydm zmf{ pxldxen ebj fbkxie{i vlyx abltgijdi lc zmi{i blbpmv{fkeg' {pfxfzyeg pxfbkfpgi{ pxfbkfpgi{ lc mlt gfci tlxa{' vly tfgg fbkxie{i vlyx pix{lbeg pltix ebj vlyx ehfgfzv zl txfzi vlyx gfci {kxfpz {kxfpz ekklxjfbd zl vlyx ji{fxi{" Zmi ybfsix{eg get{ lc gfci fbzxljykij fb zmf{ pxldxen exi blz zmi lbgv ybfsix{eg pxfbkfpgi{ zmez dlsixb zmi blbpmv{fkeg ybfsix{i ⎬ hyz zmiv exi zmi nl{z {fdbfcfkebz clx kxiezfbd eb fnnijfezi zxeb{clxnezflb fb vlyx gfci {kxfpz" E {ynnexv lc fnplxzebz klbkipz{ fbkgyji?

50

Egg zmi Tlxgj‖{ E [zedi PLGEXFZV

Nl{z i}pixfibki{ fb gfci exi hlzm pmv{fkeg ebj blbpmv{fkeg1 blbpmv{fkeg1 zmiv exi lc ztl lppl{fbd plgi{ ebj fbkgyji e xebdi lc sexfezflb{ hiztiib zmi ztl plgi{" Fb zmi pmv{fkeg xiegn {lni i}enpgi{ exi? mlz 7 2 klgj' yp 7 2 jltb' gfdmz 7 2 jexa' hfd 7 2 gfzzgi' xfkm 7 2 pllx' {zxlbd 7 2 tiea" Fb zmi blbpmv{fkeg ybfsix{i vly mesi pl{fzfsi 7 2 bidezfsi' Dllj 7 2 Hej' pgie{yxi 7 2 pefb' Key{i 7 2 Iccikz' meppfbi{{ 7 2 ybmeppfbi{{' {ykki{{ 7 2 cefgyxi' Olv 7 2 [yccixfbd' Glsi 7 2 Ebzf.Glsi" I]PIXFIBKI

Isixvzmfbd zmez vly pixkifsi' ciig' ebj gfsi" Gfci f{ i}pixfibki1 vly mesi i}pixfibki{ lb nebv gisig{" Vlyx nibzeg i}pixfibki f{ vlyx zmlydmz{' fjie{' jxien{ ebj ninlxv" Vlyx ciigfbd{ exi vlyx i}pixfibki lc vlyx inlzflbeg ibixdfi{" Zmxlydm vlyx hljv ebj zmi cfsi {ib{i{ vly i}pixfibki zmi pmv{fkeg ybfsix{i" IBIXDV

Isixvzmfbd zmez i}f{z{ f{ neji lx clxnij lc ibixdv" Zmf{ fbkgyji{ {lgfj nezzix e{ tigg e{ vlyx zmlydmz{ ebj inlzflb{" Vlyx zmlydmz{ ebj inlzflb{ exi ne{{i{ lc ibixdv1 zmiv exi lhoikz{" Hikey{i zmiv exi lhoikz{ ebj mesi ne{{ vly keb klbzxlg zmin" Ybjix{zebjfbd mlt vly mlt vly klbzxlg zmin f{ tmez dfsi{ vly pltix lsix vlyx nfbj ebj vlyx inlzflb{" Zmf{ f{ tmixi vlyx pltix fb gfci -ebj zmixiclxi vlyx pltix zl xitxfzi vlyx {kxfpz& klni{ cxln" E{ vly xitxfzi vlyx {kxfpz vlyx clky{ tfgg hi lb vlyx ybjix{zebjfbd ybjix{zebjfbd ebj klbzxlg lc vlyx blbpmv{fkeg' blbpmv{fkeg' myneb ibixdfi{" ZMI KEY[EG [IUYIBKI LC GFCI

Gfci tlxa{ ekklxjfbd zl zmi clxnyge lc?

HI

↘

CIIG

↘

ZMFBA

↘

JL

↘

MESI

Vlyx tlxj xygi{ fb vlyx blbpmv{fkeg ybfsix{i" I}enpgi? I}enpgi? Fc vly higfisi zmez vly exi tiea' vly tfgg HI" Zmi Key{eg [iuyibki f{ zmf{? Vlyx {igc.kxiezij HI lc TIEA tfgg 55


neai vly CIIG tiea' CIIG hej ehlyz vlyx{igc clx HIfbd tiea" Vlyx nfbj -ZMFBA& tfgg tlxa zl ifzmix klnpib{ezi lx klybzixekz clx HIfbd tiea" Vlyx ekzflb{ -JL& tfgg hiklni eb}fly{ ebj ciexcyg e{ vly ezzinpz zl klbsfbki vlyx{igc ebj lzmix{ zmez vly exi blz tiea" Egg lc zmf{ ekzfsfzv tfgg {ehlzedi vlyx ehfgfzv zl pxljyki vlyx ji{fxij xi{ygz{ -MESI&" E bidezfsi Fjibzfzv -HI& egtev{ kxiezi{ e bidezfsi Key{eg [iuyibki" Vlyx pltix zl kxiezi zmi xi{ygz{ vly tebz fb gfci -vlyx pl{fzfsi MESI& jipibj lb kxiezfbd ebj gfsfbd e pl{fzfsi Key{eg [iuyibki"

KEY[I # ICCIKZ

Isixvzmfbd' fb hlzm zmi pmv{fkeg ebj blbpmv{fkeg ybfsix{i' lpixezi ekklxjfbd zl zmi pxfbkfpgi lc Key{i ebj Iccikz" Fb vlyx gfci' vly exi ifzmix ez Key{i lx vly exi ez Iccikz" Fc vly exi ez Iccikz' vlyx kxiezflb{ exi fnpekzfbd vly ebj key{fbd vlyx i}pixfibki' hyz vly exi blz etexi lc -lx vly exi jibvfbd& kxiezfbd zmin" Ez Iccikz vly higfisi ebj ciig zmez vly exi e sfkzfn lc gfci tfzm gfzzgi klbzxlg lsix tmez meppib{ zl vly" Vly exi ifzmix Key{i -Kxiezlx& lx Iccikz -Sfkzfn& fb gfci"

ZMI GET LC NEDBIZF[N

Gfci f{ ibixdv" Gfai ibixdv ezzxekz{ gfai ibixdv" Pl{fzfsi ibixdv ezzxekz{ pl{fzfsi ibixdv" Pl{fzfsi xi{ygz{ exi zmi nebfci{zezflb lc pl{fzfsi ibixdv" Vly jikfji tmizmix vly sfhxezi tfzm pl{fzfsi ibixdv lx bidezfsi ibixdv" Vlyx sfhxezflb' vlyx Ibixdv' vlyx H I ' f{ vlyx klnnybfkezflb zllg zl zmi ybfsix{eg Gfci Ibixdv" Nlxi zmeb gfaigv vly

exi cenfgfex tfzm zmi ‗Get lc Ezzxekzflb„ r vlyx zmlydmz{ kxiezi vlyx xiegfzv" Vlyx xi{ygz{ fb gfci cglt jfxikzgv cxln vlyx zmlydmz{1 mltisix vly ny{z cyggv ybjix{zebj tmixi vlyx zmlydmz{ klni cxln" Vlyx zmlydmz{ exi neji lc vlyx ZMFBA tmfkm fbkgyji vlyx pxldxen{' pexejfdn{' pexejfdn{' {mlygj ebj {mlygj blz hi{' higfic{' ebj fjie{" Nebfci{zezflb Nebfci{zezflb f{ nlxi zmeb vlyx zmlydmz{1 nebfci{zezflb f{ zmi lyzklni lc tml vly Ezzxekzflb zl kxiezi vlyx gfci {kxfpz' vly tfgg tfgg y{i zmi H I " Fb{ziej lc y{fbd zmi Get lc Ezzxekzflb zxyzm pxfbkfpgi lc Nedbizf{n zmi clybjezflb lc zmi Get lc Ezzxekzflb"

58


[PEKI

E{ e sixh' zmi ehfgfzv zl egglt lzmix{ ebj isibz{ zl HI e{ zmiv exi ebj zl HI e{ zmiv exi blz" [Peki f{ zmi eh{ibki lc ibixdv' pexzfkygexgv bidezfsi ibixdv1 cxii lc zmi oyjdnibz lc xfdmz 7 2 txlbd lx Dllj 7 2 Hej" [Peki f{ zmi ehfgfzv zl ybjix{zebj ⎬ fz f{' tmez fz f{' e{ fz f{" ZMI I]ZIXBEG UYI[Z

Zmi I}zixbeg Uyi{z f{ zmi {iexkm clx meppfbi{{ lyz{fji lc {igc" Zmi I}zixbeg Uyi{z klb{f{z{ lc eb iblxnly{ xebdi lc bidezfsi himesflx{ fbkgyjfbd ejjfkzflb{' ezzekmnibz{' klbcgfkz{' idlf{n ebj zmi biyxlzfk klnpyg{flb zl {iia {ykki{{' ceni' clxzybi' pl{fzflb' pltix' xigezflb{mfp{' xigezflb{mfp{' ebj zmi mlexjfbd lc nezixfeg zmfbd{" Zmi I}zixbeg Uyi{z f{ e dxiez fggy{flb" Blzmfbd i}zixbeg tfgg isix hxfbd vly meppfbi{{" Zmi hi{z vly keb mlpi clx f{ e Nlnibz lc Pgie{yxi" Meppfbi{{ keb lbgv hi clybj hv xizyxbfbd zl I[[IBKI ebj zmez' zmi Afbdjln lc Miesib' f{ tfzmfb" Z M I I ] F [ Z I B Z FE FE G F N P I X F Z F S I ? Z M I P X F N L X J F E G M Y N E B FNPIXFZEZFSI

Lyx ltb meppfbi{{ f{ zmi ygzfnezi nlzfsezflb lc EGG myneb icclxz ebj himesflx" Isixvhljv egtev{ ekz{ clx tmez zmiv klb{fjix f{ zmi pezm lc nl{z meppfbi{{ clx zmin" Zmixi exi bl i}kipzflb{ zl zmf{ get" Zmi get jli{ blz {ev zmez ti jl egtev{ hxfbd{ meppfbi{{ e{ lyx ekzflb{ lczib hekacfxi' lbgv zmez meppfbi{{ te{ lyx {yhklb{kfly{ nlzfsezlx" Tmez vly {iia fb gfci f{ vlyx Meppfbi{{" Isixv ekzflb' zmlydmz ebj himesflx me{ meppfbi{{ meppfbi{{ e{ fz{ ygzfnezi lyzklni" lyzklni" Tmez f{ i{{ibzfeg clx vly vly zl ekmfisi meppfbi{{ f{ eb ybjix{zebjfbd lc zmi Get{ lc Meppfbi{{' {ynnexfij {ynnexfij higlt? ZMI GET [ LC MEPPFBI[[

5"

Lyx lt b meppfbi{{ f{ zmi ygzfnezi ygzfnezi nlzfsezflb lc EGG myneb icclxz ebj himesflx " Isixvhljv egtev{ ekz{ clx tmez zmiv klb{fjix f{ 5;


zmi pezm lc nl{z meppfbi{{ clx zmin" Zmixi exi bl i}kipzflb{ zl zmf{ get" Zmf{ jli{b‖z nieb zmez tmez pilpgi jl tfgg egtev{ hxfbd meppfbi{{ -lyx ekzflb{ lczib hekacfxi&' lbgv zmez meppfbi{{ f{ zmi {yhklb{kfly{ nlzfsezlx" Tmez ti egg {iia fb gfci f{ Meppfbi{{" Ti egtev{ ekz clx lyx ltb meppfbi{{ e{ ti pixkifsi fz ez zmez nlnibz" -Klb{fjix {igc.{ekxfcfki ebj egzxyf{n" Mlt jli{ zmf{ bit fbclxnezflb fbcgyibki fbcgyibki vlyx pxisfly{ ybjix{zebjfbd<&

8"

Meppfbi{{ ebj fz{ lppl{fzi

{yccixfbd

exi pyxigv inlzflbeg" inlzflbeg "

Zmi inlzflb{ exi zmi lbgv meppfbi{{ lx {yccixfbd zmez i}f{z fb gfci" Meppfbi{{ lx pefb f{ bisix zmi isibz{' hyz mlt vly ciig fb xigezflb zl zmi isibz{" Pl{fzfsi inlzflb f{ meppfbi{{1 bidezfsi inlzflb{ -ebdix' ciex' mezi' {ejbi{{' izk"& exi ybmeppfbi{{" Zmixi f{ bl lzmix {lyxki lx key{i lc meppfbi{{ lx {yccixfbd"

;"

Isibz{ exi bisix zmi key{i lc vlyx in lzflb{' ebj zmixiclxi ex i bisix zmi key{i lc vlyx meppfbi{{ lx pefb" pefb " Ztl pilpgi lczib ciig lppl{fzigv ehlyz zmi {eni isibz" Fc zmi isibz tixi zmi key{i' fz tlygj key{i zmi {eni i}pixfibki fb egg zmi pilpgi isixv zfni" Blzmfbd klygj hi cexzmix cxln zmi zxyzm ehlyz myneb i}pixfibki? fz sexfi{ fnnib{igv clx ebv dfsib isibz" Zmi key{i lc {ykm sexfezflb ny{z hi fb zmez tmfkm sexfi{' zmi pilpgi' ebj blz fb zmez tmfkm jli{ blz sexv' zmi isibz" Nl{z pilpgi bisix {ii zmxlydm zmi fggy{flb zmez isibz{ key{i zmifx inlzflb{ ebj {l te{zi zmifx gfsi{ zxvfbd zl ekmfisi meppfbi{{ hv klbzxlggfbd i}zixbeg i}zixbeg isibz{ -fbkgyjfbd lzmix pilpgi&" Clx zmf{ xie{lb' nl{z myneb hifbd{ bisix ekmfisi ebv {fdbfcfkebz fbkxie{i fb zmi gisig lc meppfbi{{ zmxlydmlyz zmifx gfci"

5:


:"

Zmi lbgv {lyx ki lc meppfbi{{ f{ t fzmfb' fbzixbeg' fbzixbeg' zl iekm pix{lb" pix{lb " Zmi lbgv {lyxki lc ybmep pfbi{{' pefb ebj {yccixfbd fb fb gfci gfci f{ vlyx lt b bidezfsi inlzflb{" inlzflb{ " Ji{pfzi zmf{ cekz' nl{z pilpgi {iia meppfbi{{ hv zxvfbd zl klbzxlg zmi i}zixbeg tlxgj' ekmfisi dleg{' ebj ekkynygezi nezixfeg{ zmfbd{" Zmf{ lhsfly{gv jli{ blz tlxa? e pix{lb tfzm lbi nfggflb jlggex{ f{ blz clx zmez meppfix zmeb e pix{lb tfzm 90 zmly{ebj jlggex{" Zmixi exi nebv pilpgi tml ‗mesi fz egg„ ebj viz exi sixv ybmeppv -i"d" clx i}enpgi' nlsfi' ny{fk ebj ezmgizfk {zex{&"

9"

Zmi in lzflb{ exi zmi Glsi 72 Ebzf.Glsi Ebzf.Glsi Ibixdv Pl gexfzv" gexfzv" Meppfbi{{' zmixiclxi' zmixiclxi' f{ e {zezi lc Glsi' ebj {yccixfbd fb e {zezi lc Ebzf. Glsi" Meppfbi{{ f{ e {zezi lc pl{fzfsi inlzflb zmez xi{ygz{ cxln [igc. Glsi -pl{fzfsi [igc.I{ziin&" Ji{pfzi eppiexebki{' i}zixbeg isibz{ BISIX key{i vlyx inlzflb{" Vlyx inlzflb{ exi vlyx glsi lx ebzf.glsi clx [igc ekklxjfbd zl zmi I{{ibki FJibzfzv zmez vly ekzfsezi fb xigezflb zl zmi isibz{" Vlyx inlzflb{' zmi lbgv Meppfbi{{ lx Pefb zmez i}f{z fb gfci' exi dibixezij exlybj zmi Fjibzfzfi{' blz zmi isibz{" Vly keb blz klbzxlg nebv isibz{ lc vlyx gfci1 vly keb blz klbzxlg vlyx inlzflb{1 vlyx plfbz lc pltix fb gfci tmixi vly mesi pixcikz klbzxlg f{ vlyx Fjibzfzfi{"

3"

Vly keb glsi lzmix{ LBGV zl zmi i}zibz zmez vly vly glsi vly x[igc" Vlyx xigezflb{mfp{ tfgg tlxa bezyxeggv ebj icclxzgi{{gv icclxzgi{{gv zl zmi jidxii zmez vly klbzxlg vlyx[igc' vlyx Fjibzfzfi{1 ebj tfgg hi {zlxnv zl zmi i}zibz zmez vly jl blz glsi vlyx[igc"

4"

Vly x ehfgfzv zl kxiezi ebj neb fci{z zmfbd{ zmfbd{ fb zmi pmv{fkeg ybfsix{i jipibj{ lb vly x ybjix{zebjfbd lc mlt Nebfci{zezflb 59


tlxa{' ebj EGTEV[ {zexz{ tfzm vlyx klbzxlg lc vlyx blbpmv{fkeg' {pfxfzyeg ebj nibzeg ybfsix{i{" Nebfci{zezflb f{ e nezzix lc ibixdfezflb1 ebj zmi plgexfzv lc zmi ibixdv' bidezfsi lx pl{fzfsi' jli{ blz nezzix" Nl{z pilpgi xi{f{z zmifx bidezfsi {fzyezflb{ fb gfci' zmixihv ibixdffbd zmin' ebj {l ezzxekzfbd ebj nefbzefbfbd fb zmifx gfsi{ tmez zmiv jlb‖z tebz"

="

Fc vly tebz zl hi {ykki{{cyg ebj meppv fb gfci' vly v ly n y{z giexb mlt zmi nl{z kln pgfkezij pgfkezij zmfbd lb zmi pgebiz tlxa{? VLY ' vlyx HIfbd' nfbj ebj inlzflb{" E{ Ifb{zifb {efj? ‗Fz f{ fb{ebfzv zl aiip jlfbd tmez vly jl blt ebj i}pikz hizzix xi{ygz{„"

ZMI NLSFI[

[l mlt jli{ eb isibfbd ez zmi nlsfi{ {lybj zl vly< Oy{z ehlyz isixvhljv gfai{ nlsfi{ ebj tfgg lkke{flbeggv zeai zfni lyz lc zmifx xieg.tlxgj i}pixfibki zl ibolv e dllj -lx blz.{l dllj& {kxiibpgev" Tmez f{ fz zmez neai{ zmi nlsfi{ {l ybfsix{eggv plpygex<

Fz‖{ {fnpgi? zmiv exi i}pixfibki' eghifz sfkexfly{" I}pixfibki f{ zmi pyxpl{i lc i}f{zibki ebj tmez ti egg {iia" I}pixfibki f{ gfci ebj zmi nlxi i}pixfibki zmez vly mesi' zmi nlxi gfci vly gfsi" Nlsfi{ exi e tev zl i}pixfibki nlxi zmeb ti keb gfsi pix{lbeggv" Zmiv exi e tev zl i}pixfibki isibz{ ebj ejsibzyxi{ blz lzmixtf{i esefgehgi zl y{" Zmiv exi e tev zl kxltj nlxi gfci fbzl lyx gfsi{" [lni isib zigg zmi {zlxfi{ lc zmi klnpgizi gfsi{ lc lzmix{' ez gie{z fb zmi fnplxzebz jizefg{" Aiip fb nfbj zmez zmi nlsfi{ zmez vly sfit ez zmi Kfbine mesi e gfnfzezflb e{ i}pixfibki" Zmiv exi blz zlzeggv xieg e{ zmiv geka ekzyeg pmv{fkeg i}pixfibki ⎬ {pikfcfkeggv vlyx pmv{fkeg i}pixfibki" Vly jl blz xieggv dl zl zml{i pgeki{ blx jl vly pixclxn zml{i {pikfcfk ekzflb{" Tmfgi ez zmi Kfbine' vlyx pmv{fkeg i}pixfibki xinefb{ zmez lc e {iez fb zmi zmiezix lx lb zmi

53


{lce fb cxlbz lc vlyx pge{ne ZS" Fb nl{z ke{i{' vly tfgg blz xiekm zmi fbzib{fzv lc inlzflb hv oy{z tezkmfbd zmi ekzlx{ e{ vly tlygj tixi vly ekzyeggv gfsfbd zmez i}pixfibki" Zmi geka lc pmv{fkeg i}pixfibki f{ blz egtev{ e jf{ejsebzedi1 nlsfi{ exi e tev zl i}pixfibki jebdixly{ ekzfsfzfi{ tfzmlyz zmi jebdix" Ebj hv blz mesfbd zl ekzyeggv jl zmi zmfbd pmv{fkeggv' ti {esi e glz lc zfni ‛ zfni clx nlxi nlsfi{' bl jlyhz" Cyxzmixnlxi' pmv{fkeg i}pixfibki f{ blz zmi nl{z fnplxzebz iginibz lc vlyx ”nlsfi‖' e{ vly tfgg giexb"

Cfdyxi 5? Tmez Inlzflb Jli{ Zmf{ Pmlzl [zfx Tfzmfb Vly<

Klnpyzix zikmblgldv me{ egxiejv kxiezij ‗sfxzyeg xiegfzv„? zmxii jfnib{flbeg tlxgj{ clx klnpyzix{ deni{ ebj zxefbfbd {fnygezlx{ lc egg afbj{ -i"d" cgfdmz zxefbfbd&" Sfxzyeg xiegfzv dfsi{ vly zmi i}pixfibki lc ekzyeggv hifbd fb ebj nlsfbd ehlyz fb{fji e zmxii jfnib{flbeg ybfsix{i" -E dllj i}enpgi f{ Nf{{flb? [PEKI' e nlzflb {fnygezlx xfji ez Jf{bivtlxgj fb 5

Cglxfje" &

5

F te{ sf{fzfbd zmi zmini pexa {mlxzgv eczix zmf{ xfji pxinfixij" Ez zmez zfni lbgv zmi fbzib{i six{flb te{ esefgehgi clx pexa dlix{" Fc vly mesi isix tlbjixij fc hgeka pix{lb{ keb zyxb dxiib giz ni xinlsi egg jlyhz" Clx ztl mlyx{ eczix zmi xfji klbkgyjij' F gev cgez lb zmi dxlybj' nynhgfbd' ‗Diz ni eb ezzlxbiv„" Eczix nv iuyfgfhxfyn xizyxbij' F bl glbdix mej e biij clx gideg klyb{ig" Viex{ gezix' xiklggikzflb lc zmi isibz {zfgg key{i{ gfdmz miejijbi{{" Tev zll nykm i}pixfibki clx zmf{ eyzmlx"

54


Mlt xieg keb {ykm xiegfzfi{ diz< Tmixi tfgg zmi kxiezflb lc xiegfzv ibj< Tmixi jl vly tebz fz zl ibj< Mlt nykm xiegfzv jl vly tebz<

Mlt ehlyz zlzeg' eh{lgyzi xiegfzv< Mlt tlygj fz hi fc vly klygj dl zl e zmiezix tmixi zmi nlsfi{ exi {lgfj' clyx jfnib{flbeg xiegfzv< Mlt tlygj vly gfai e zmiezix fb tmfkm vly jfj blz oy{z {fz heka ebj tezkm zmi ekzlx{' zmi mixl ebj mixlfbi' hyz ekzyeggv hikeni zmin< Mlt tlygj fz hi zl xieggv jl ebj zmfba ebj ciig' cyggv gfsi fb xieg {peki.zfni' isixvzmfbd zmez zmi pxlzedlbf{z{ fb vlyx ceslxfzi nlsfi{ jl< Fc vly mesi {iib zmi ‗ Zmi Bisix Ibjfbd [zlxv„ vly ablt zmez fz zigg{ zmi {zlxv lc e hlv tml cfbj{ eb ezzfk ebj {zexz{ zl xiej e hlla ehlyz e cebze{v tlxgj' cygg lc {zxebdi kxiezyxi{" Zmi cebze{v tlxgj f{ fb jebdix lc jf{fbzidxezflb fc {lnilbi jli{ blz {esi fz" Xiejfbd zmi hlla' mi nixdi{ fbzl zmi {zlxv zl cfbj mfn{igc fb zmez cebze{v tlxgj' blt e{ {lgfj ebj xieg e{ zmi tlxgj mi inixdij cxln" Mi hiklni{ zmi mixl zmez {esi{ zmi cebze{v tlxgj" Mlt tlygj fz hi zl hi ehgi zl dl zl e zmiezix gfai zmez' nixdi fbzl zmi nlsfi ebj ekzyeggv gfsi isixvzmfbd fb {lgfj xiegfzv< Ebj zmib' bl nezzix tmez meppib{' isib fc vly diz afggij fb

zmi nlsfi' klni heka lyz zl vlyx ‗xieg„ gfci< Tigg' glla exlybj vly" Vly exi fb {ykm e nlsfi" Vly kegg fz' ‗ Nv Gfci„" Vlyx gfci f{ e nlsfi {iz tmixi vly klni zl ekz ebj gfsi lyz clyx jfnib{flbeg' {lgfj.nezzix.gisig. xiegfzv nlsfi{" E{ zmi Giej Ekzlx lc ‗ Nv Gfci„' vly ekz lyz zmi cygg plgexfzv {pikzxyn lc i}pixfibki cxln pl{fzfsi zl bidezfsi" Gfci f{ e klnhfbezflb deni cfigj' eny{inibz pexa ebj nlsfi {iz tmixi {pfxfz{ klni zl i}pixfibki tmezisix zmiv tlygj gfai zl i}pixfibki" Ebj tmez jl {pfxfz{ gfai zl i}pixfibki< Ebvzmfbd ebj isixvzmfbd" Oy{z lh{ixsi zmi jfccixfbd ze{zi{ fb {zlxfi{ ebj hlla{? zmixi i}f{z{ isixv afbj lc hlla ebj blsig zmez vly keb fnedfbi? xlnebki' mlxxlx' ejsibzyxi' nv{zixv' jizikzfsi' plgfzfkeg' dlzmfk' tex' hy{fbi{{' mf{zlxfkeg'

5=


cebze{v' cefxv zegi{' lx ijykezflbeg" Zmixi f{ bl gfnfz zl zmi sexfezflb lx fbjfsfjyeg ze{zi fb gfzixezyxi' cfgn lx {zedi" Zmi blbpmv{fkeg' {pfxfzyeg vly kxesi{ i}pixfibki" Zmi mixi ebj blt lc vlyx gfci f{ e nlsfi {iz iuyfppij clx egg afbj{ lc i}pixfibki blz esefgehgi fb zmi {pfxfz xiegn{" I}pixfibki f{ zmi pyxpl{i lc i}f{zibki" Iexzm f{ e nlsfi {iz clx {pfxfz{" Fz f{ eg{l e deni cfigj ⎬ clx zmi deni lc gfci" Fz f{ eb eny{inibz pexa tfzm egg afbj{ lc xfji{' bezyxeg {ykm e{ nlybzefb{ ebj lkieb{' ebj neb.neji {ykm e{ kex{ ebj zxefb{' pgebi{ ebj pexekmyzi{' hlez{ ebj {yhnexfbi{" Ebj zmib zmixi exi isib eny{inibz pexa{ tfzmfb zmf{ eny{inibz pexa {ykm e{ Jf{bivtlxgj lx [f} Cged{" Zmi pyxpl{i lc i}f{zibki f{ i}pixfibki" Zmi pyxpl{i lc vlyx gfci f{ zl fnnix{i vlyx{igc fb {fzyezflb{ lc egg afbj{' pmv{fkeg ebj blbpmv{fkeg' ebj zl i}pglxi zmi zlzegfzv lc i}pixfibki{ zmez xi{ygz" Pmv{fkeg i}pixfibki lc fz{igc f{ dxiez' hyz fz f{ lc {iklbjexv fnplxzebki" Fz{ pxfnexv pyxpl{i f{ zl {zfnygezi blbpmv{fkeg' {pfxfzyeg i}pixfibki? olv' hieyzv' ciex' mlpi' {ezf{cekzflb' mlxxlx' izk" Xikegg zmi clxnyge lc gfci' zmi Key{eg [iuyibki lc?

HI

↘

-Fjibzfzv

CIIG

↘

↘

Inlzflb

ZMFBA

↘

↘

Zmlydmz{

↘

JL

↘

Ekzflb{

MESI

↘

Xi{ygz{ &

Gfci {ykkiij{ zl zmi jidxii zmez fz neai{ vly ZMFBA ebj CIIG1 fz lccix{ vly lpplxzybfzfi{ zl i}pebj vlyx Kxiezlx I{{ibki' vlyx Ekzflb{' tmfkm fb zyxb' kxiezi vlyx Xi{ygz{" Nebv tfgg exdyi zmez zmixi f{ bl tev zmez zmiv tlygj kmll{i e gfci cygg lc jfccfkygzv' {ejbi{{' cefgyxi' lx {yccixfbd" Hyz oy{z e{ ti exi ce{kfbezij hv nlsfi{ lc sfggefbv lx zixxlx' ebj bit{ xiplxz{ lc jf{e{zix{ ebj isfg1 {l zll exi ti' e{ {pfxfz{' ce{kfbezij hv zmi ibzfxi {pikzxyn lc pl{{fhgi i}pixfibki{' fbkgyjfbd zmi bidezfsi lbi{" Zmixi exi nygzfpgi cekzlx{ zmez eccikz zmf{? 5" Plgexfzv ? I}pixfibki f{ plgex" Vly kebblz ablt ebj eppxikfezi pl{fzfsi' ‗dllj„ i}pixfibki{ tfzmlyz eg{l abltfbd bidezfsi' ‗hej„' i}pixfibki{" I}f{zibki f{ zmi i}pglxezflb lc egg pl{{fhfgfzfi{ lc i}pixfibki"

56


8" [pfxfzyeggv ' zmixi f{ bl ‗dllj„ lx ‗hej„1 zmixi f{ lbgv i}pixfibki" Dllj ebj Hej exi oy{z gehig{ kxiezij hv zmi nfbj" ;" I}pixfibki f{ vlyx dxiezi{z lpplxzybfzv clx dxltzm" Zmi{i lpplxzybfzfi{ exi pl{{fhgi hikey{i lc lh{zekgi{" Jiip fb{fji' {pfxfzyeggv' vly tebz hfd kmeggibdi{' hfd lh{zekgi{' hfd pxlhgin{' zl kyz vlyx {pfxfzyeg ziizm lb" :" [pfxfzyeggv' vly klni cxln xiegn{ lc gfdmz ebj glsi" Vly ibzix lbzl zmi {zedi lc gfci clx zmi se{z lpplxzybfzfi{ clx i}pixfibki zmez etefz vly"

Vly exi zmi Kxiezlx' zmi Giej Ekzlx' lc vlyx gfci" Vly mesi txfzzib zmi {kxfpz clx vlyx gfci ebj vly exi blt gfsfbd fz lyz" Fz f{ zfni zmez vly i}pglxi vlyx pltix ebj ehfgfzv zl kmebdi ebj xitxfzi vlyx {kxfpz" Niebtmfgi' e dllj {zexz f{ zl {zlp xi{f{zfbd vlyx kyxxibz i}pixfibki -gfci&" Tmez me{ {mltb yp f{ tmez vly' e{ {kxiib txfzix' mesi jisf{ij" Vly kml{i fz clx vlyx ltb dllj xie{lb{ ez zmi zfni' bl nezzix mlt fz glla{ blt" Cyxzmixnlxi ⎬ Xi{f{zebki key{i{ Pefb ebj Pix{f{zibki' eb fnplxzebz plfbz zmez tfgg hi i}pglxij gezix fb dxiezix jizefg"

Tmez f{' f{ ⎬ e bj f{ e{ fz f{" Tmez efb‖z e fb‖z'' efb‖z ⎬ e bj zmez f{ ‗Tme ‗Tme z f{„' f{„' eg{l" e g{l" Vlyx Vlyx {yccixfbd {yccixfbd f{ vlyx v lyx Xi{f{zebki zl ‗Tmez ‗Tmez f{„"

- V l y x { y c c i x fb f b d f { b i s i x ‗T ‗T m e z f {„ {„ h y z v l y x X i { f { z e b k i z l ‗T ‗T m e z f { "„ "„

[l' TIGKLNI zl vlyx nlsfi%

80


Ebj xininhix zmi xieggv dllj bit{? Vly exi blz lbgv zmi ekzlx ebj zmi mixl ⎬ vly exi eg{l zmi txfzix' zmi jfxikzlx' ebj zmi pxljykix" Vly mesi key{ij egg zmez vly mesi i}pixfibkij {l cex tmizmix vly ekkipz zmez xi{plb{fhfgfzv lx blz" Zmi deni mixi f{ zl giexb mlt vly key{i fz {l vly keb zeai klbzxlg lc zmi pxlki{{ ebj zeai kibzix {zedi" Zl {zexz txfzfbd hizzix nlsfi{ tfzm lyzklni{ zmez vly ibolv vly ny{z ybjix{zebj zmi clggltfbd? Zmi bezyxi lc zmi myneb inlzflb{ zmez jlnfbezi vlyx nlsfi? Tmez zmiv xieggv exi' ebj Tmixi zmiv klni cxln" Zmi key{i lc vlyx inlzflbeg ibixdfi{? tmez zxfddix{ hlzm vlyx pl{fzfsi ebj bidezfsi inlzflb{" egg lc vlyx Ybmeppfbi{{' Pefb # [yccixfbd" Zmi xieg key{i lc egg

Mlt zl klbzxlg vlyx inlzflb{? mlt zl gfsi igfnfbezfbd zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ ebj fbkxie{fbd zmi pl{fzfsi lbi{" Mlt zl xi.txfzi vlyx {kxfpz ebj igfnfbezi Ybmeppfbi{{' Pefb # [yccixfbd cxln vlyx gfci" Zmi zxyi bezyxi lc {igc.i{ziin? mlt zl igfnfbezi vlyx bidezfsi {igc.fnedi ebj {igc. i{ziin ebj xi.txfzi vlyx {kibi{' cyggv xi.kgefnfbd vlyx L{kex.tfbbfbd pixclxnebki{ e{ Giej Ekzlx" Zmi bezyxi lc Glsi e{ eb inlzflb' ebj fz{ lppl{fzi plgexfzv? Ebzf.Glsi" Mlt zl dxlt fb zmi i}pixfibki lc Glsi clx [igc ebj clx Lzmix{" Zmi zxyi bezyxi lc Meppfbi{{? tmez fz f{' tmixi fz f{' ebj mlt zl tiesi fb fbzl vlyx {kxiibpgev"

85


Vlyx Gfci F{ E [zedi

Mlt zl cxii vlyx{igc lc zmi I}zixbeg Uyi{z clx Meppfbi{{ ebj [ykki{{ hv klbzfbyeggv pgevfbd zmi {ypplxzfbd xlgi fb {lnilbi ig{i‖{ jxene' fb{ziej lc kgefnfbd vlyx {zex {zezy{ fb vlyx ltb {kxiibpgev" Eb fbzxljykzflb zl KJZ? Kxiezflb Jf{kxiezflb Zikmblgldv ⎬ e mfdmgv iccikzfsi {v{zin lc {igc.kmebdi ebj gfci klbzxlg zmez tfgg egglt vly zl klnclxzehgv cyggv i}pixfibki vlyx gfci cxln zmi Giej Ekzlx pix{pikzfsi" Ebj nl{z fnplxzebzgv r Mlt vly keb fbklxplxezi egg lc zmi{i {l vly keb txfzi vlyx {kxiibpgev tfzm zmi lyzklni{ vly ji{fxi"

PLTIX?

Zmf{ pxldxen f{ PLTIXcyg" Zmez nieb{ fz dfsi{ vly' Pltix lsix gfci' e zxinibjly{ enlybz lc pltix" Zmf{ pxldxen tfgg {mlt mlt vly' e{ Giej Ekzlx' {kxiibtxfzix' jfxikzlx ebj pxljykix' kxiezi vlyx gfci nlsfi" Lbki vly ybjix{zebj zmi jvbenfk{ lc mlt vly txfzi vlyx gfci {kxfpz' vly tfgg mesi zmi pltix zl kxiezi e bit Ekejinv etexj.tfbbfbd {kxiibpgev tfzm {kibi{ tmixi vly {mlt mlt' e{ Giej Ekzlx vly mesi giexbij zl? ♣

Eslfj nl{z pefb fb gfci' ebj zl uyfkagv jf{kxiezi zmez tmfkm vly keb blz eslfj"

♣

Cxii vlyx{igc lc ciex ebj eb}fizv"

♣

Cxii vlyx{igc lc dyfgz ebj xi{ibznibz"

♣

Cxii vlyx{igc lc ebdix ebj mezi"

♣

Cxii vlyx{igc lc dxfic ebj xidxiz"

♣

Cxii vlyx{igc lc glbigfbi{{ ebj {lxxlt"

♣

Kmebdi vlyx{igc ebj egnl{z isixvzmfbd fb vlyx gfci

88



♣

Ybjix{zebj zmi bezyxi lc ejjfkzflb{ ebj biyxl{i{"

♣

Cxii vlyx{igc lc ebv klnpyg{flb zl zxv zl klbzxlg lzmix{ lx zmi tlxgj zl hi meppv"

♣

Zxinibjly{gv fnpxlsi vlyx xigezflb{mfp{"

Mltisix' vlyx jikf{flb zl zeai zmi giej fb vlyx nlsfi ⎬ ebj zmixiclxi kgefn vlyx pltix ⎬ klni{ ez e pxfki" Zmez pxfki f{ vlyx ezzibzflb ebj jijfkezflb zl {zyjv' giexb' ebj xicgikz" Zmi pxfki zl ”txfzi‖ vlyx gfci {kxfpz zl cyggv hiklni zmi Giej Ekzlx lc vlyx {kxiibpgev f{ vlyx klnnfznibz zl ”diz xieg‖ tfzm vlyx{igc" Zmi pxfki f{ vlyx tfggfbdbi{{' xiejfbi{{ ebj egg lc vly" Vly ny{z hi tfggfbd zl jikfji tmfkm {ypplxzfbd ekzlx{ bl ehfgfzv zl klbcxlbz vly ⎬ egg

glbdix {ypplxz vlyx {kxiibpgev ebj mlt vly tfgg xitxfzi zmifx xlgi{" Vly tfgg blz diz zmf{ gisig lc pltix lyz lc zmf{ pxldxen oy{z hv xiejfbd zmi{i nezixfeg{" Vly ny{z ybjix{zebj mlt gfci tlxa{' mlt vly txfzi vlyx jxene{ ebj zmib zeai xi{plb{fhfgfzv clx vlyx gfci {kibi{" Zmi bi}z {zip f{ zl eppgv zmi{i klbkipz{ jfxikzgv zl vlyx kfxkyn{zebki{ ebj xi.txfzi vlyx {kxfpz" Vly exi e {lpmf{zfkezij' {pfxfzyeg' ebj klnpgfkezij gfci ibzfzv'‚nykm nlxi {l zmeb ebv jxene zmez {lnilbi ig{i me{ txfzzib clx vly" Zmixiclxi' vly {mlygj blz i}pikz ebv pxldxen zmez pxlpl{i{ zl {mlt vly mlt zl xikgefn zmi giej fb vlyx ltb {kxiibpgev zl hi lsixgv {fnpgi1 zmi zxyzm f{ zmez fz tfgg xiuyfxi {lni icclxz lb vlyx pexz zl eh{lxh zmi bit klbkipz{ vly tfgg giexb ebj zmifx eppgfkezflb" Ybjix{zebj zmf{‚ vly exi blz dlfbd zl ekmfisi nykm pltix lsix vlyx gfci {kxfpz -ebj zmixiclxi vlyx gfci& tfzm pgezfzyji{' e pl{fzfsi ezzfzyji lx eccfxnezflb{" Xieg pltix lsix gfci xiuyfxi{ xieg abltgijdi' ebj zmez xiuyfxi{ xieg icclxz‚ cfx{z zl ybjix{zebj fz' ebj zmib zl eppgv fz" Zmi {ypplxz zllg{ esefgehgi zl vly fb zmf{ pxldxen exi?

•

Zi}z tfzm {isixeg tiiagv i}ixkf{i{"

•

E tiiagv Zigi{infbex zl xisfit aiv klbkipz{"

•

Cxii ekki{{ zl eb lb.gfbi klnnybfzv clxyn clx uyi{zflb{ ebj jf{ky{{flb"

8;



•

Cxii ekki{{ zl eb lb.gfbi olyxbeg clx xicgikzflb ebj i}ixkf{i{"

•

Lpplxzybfzv clx fbjfsfjyeg klekmfbd" -Ez eb ejjfzflbeg kl{z"&

[lni Jicfbfzflb{ Zl [iz zmi [zedi? [PFXFZYEG SIX[Y[ XIGFDFLY[

Fz f{ fnplxzebz zmez vly jl blz zl klbcy{i {pfxfzyeg tfzm xigfdfly{" •

[pfxfz.yeg nieb{ ‗xigezij zl {pfxfz„' zl e blbpmv{fkeg' Gfci.ibixdv ibzfzv" [pfxfz nieb{

‗Gfci„ lx zmi ‗Ebfnezfbd Cekzlx„ fb zmi ybfsix{i" Fz{ pxfni kmexekzixf{zfk{ exi Etexibi{{ ebj Tfgg' eg{l abltb e{ I{{ibki" Zmixi f{ lbgv LBI [PFXFZ lx GFCI I[[IBKI HIFBD -eae Dlj& zmez fb jfccixibz gisig{ ebj enlybz{' fnhyi{ fz{igc fbzl clxn{' kxiezfbd zmi eppexibkv lc nebv {ipexezij' fbjfsfjyeg hifbd{" Vly exi e {pfxfz' e Gfci.Ibixdv ibzfzv' zmi Giej Ekzlx lc vlyx {kxfpz' zinplxexfgv clky{ij fb e pmv{fkeg hljv" Egg zmi get{ lc [pfxfz ebj {pfxfz.yeg ibixdv eppgv zl vly" •

Xigfdfly{ nieb{ ‗xigezij zl e xidf{zixij hxebj lc jldne{' jlkzxfbi{' ebj xfzyeg{ ehlyz

Dlj„" Zmi{i tlxj{' {pfxfzyeg ebj xigfdfly{' exi klbcy{ij e{ zmi {eni hv nl{z pilpgi" Mltisix' zmf{ f{ blz zmi ke{i? zmiv exi blz zmi {eni" Blz lbgv exi zmiv blz zmi {eni' hyz exi {lnizfni{ lppl{fzi{" [lnizmfbd keb hi sixv {pfxfzyeg ebj blz ez egg xigfdfly{' i"d" nijfzezflb ebj nv{zfkf{n1 lx sixv xigfdfly{ ebj blz ez egg {pfxfzyeg' i"d" fbuyf{fzflb{' kxy{eji{' ofmej{ ebj lzmix ‗mlgv„ tex{" Zmf{ pxldxen f{ mfdmgv {pfxfz.yeg fb zmez fz jieg{ tfzm vly e{ e {pfxfz ebj mlt vly cybkzflb {pfxfz.yeggv" Vly nev sixv tigg fbkgyji xigfdflb ebj xigfdfly{ klbkipz{ fb vlyx gfci {kxfpz" Oy{z ybjix{zebj zmi jfccixibki" Clx blt' ybjix{zebj zmez vly exi e

blbpmv{fkeg' blbpmv{fkeg' Gfci.Ibixdv ibzfzv {pfxfz1 vly exi e{ e ybfz lc zmi LBI' fbcfbfzi Ibixdv' lpixezfbd tfzmfb zmi Kxiezflb' fb zmf{ nlnibz' fb e pmv{fkeg hljv"

8:



JXENE

F{ vlyx gfci cygg lc jxene< Tmez jl zmi tlxj{ ‗jxene„ ebj ‗jxenezfk„ nieb< Zeai e klypgi lc nfbyzi{ ebj tezkm zmf{ cfgn' pevfbd kexicyg ezzibzflb zl zmi jfegldyi?

-Zl Sfit Cfgn' tmfgi jipxi{{fbd zmi KZGX hyzzlb' Nly{i Kgfka"&

Zll nykm jxene< Clx cex zll nebv pilpgi' zmi {kibi{ zmez zmiv mesi txfzzib fbzl zmifx {kxfpz klbzefb nlxi jxene zmeb zmiv kexi zl i}pixfibki ⎬ pexzfkygexgv pexzfkygexgv bidezfsi i}pixfibki" Zl cyxzmix jicfbi jxene? Jxene f{ e mfdmgv inlzflbeg {fzyezflb' cygg lc zib{flb ebj {y{pib{i' tmixi zmi cfbeg lyzklni f{ fb jlyhz ebj tmixi zmi bi}z zyxb lc isibz{ f{ lczib {yxpxf{fbd' hyz egtev{ kmeggibdfbd" kmeggibdfbd" Zmi lppl{fzi plgexfzv lc jxenezfk jxenezfk f{ hlxfbd" [lni pilpgi higfisi higfisi zmez 89



‗jxene„ xicix{ lbgv zl {fzyezflb{ tfzm bidezfsi lyzklni{' clx i}enpgi' zxedijfi{" Zmf{ f{ blz egtev{ {l? ebv {fzyezflb lx isibz keb hi jxenezfk fbkgyjfbd pl{fzfsi lyzklni{" Clx i}enpgi' mlt jxenezfk tlygj vlyx gfci hi fc vly tlb zlbfdmz‖{ nygzf.nfggflb nygzf.nfggflb jlggex glzzixv< Zmxlydmlyz mf{zlxv' egg zmi hi{z {zlxfi{ ⎬ tmizmix zegi{' hlla{' nlsfi{ lx mf{zlxv fz{igc ⎬ ⎬ exi jxenezfk" Jxenezfk f{ egnl{z e {vblbvn clx ‗mfdmgv fbzixi{zfbd„" Uyi{zflb? M e { v l y x g fc fc i h i i b j x e n e z f k < Nl{z pilpgi tfgg eb{tix zmez uyi{zflb' ‗Vi{' nv gfci me{ hiib jxenezfk"„ Zml{i zmez {ev bl' y{yeggv {ev zmez zmifx gfsi{ exi hlxfbd" Mltisix' isib hlxijln keb hi jxenezfk fc vly neai e {lep lpixe lyz lc fz" [pfxfz{ glsi i}pixfibki ebj jxene f{ zmi ne}fnyn' zmi xfkmi{z' xfkmi{z' zmi oyfkfi{z i}pixfibki pl{{fhgi" pl{{fhgi" Tmixi jli{ jxene klni cxln< Tmez neai{ {lnizmfbd jxenezfk1 tmez key{i{ lx kxiezi{ jxene< Jxene klni{ cxln py{mfbd zmi plgex ibsiglpi' cxln i}pglxfbd plgexfzfi{ zl zmifx gfnfz{" Jxene {pxfbd{ fbzl i}f{zibki tmib vly dl cex fbzl zmi bidezfsi hiclxi nlsfbd zl e mfdm pl{fzfsi ‛ lx vly {zev fb ne}fnyn bidezfsi fb {pfzi lc vlyx hi{z icclxz{ zl dl zl pl{fzfsi -zxedijv&" Jxene f{ ne}fnyn ybkixzefbzv' ybkixzefbzv' ne}fnyn ne}fnyn {y{pib{i ehlyz zmi lyzklni' ehlyz xiekmfbd zmi dleg' ehlyz tfbbfbd" Fz i}f{z{ tmib vly exi kmeggibdij zl vlyx gfnfz{ ⎬ tmib vly i}pixfibki ne}fnyn jlyhz ehlyz vlyx ehfgfzv zl ekmfisi vlyx dleg" Fz klni{ e{ e xi{ygz lc cekfbd hfd lh{zekgi{ ⎬ lh{zekgi{ ez zmi gfnfz lc vlyx pltix{ zl lsixklni" Dleg ebj lh{zekgi{ exi zmi {zycc zmez jxene f{ neji lc% Zmfba lc ebv jxenezfk nlsfi zmez vly mesi {iib ebj lh{ixsi zmez zmi mixl cekij e hfd pxlhgin lx zmxiez -zmi bidezfsi plgi& zmez py{mij mfn lx mix zl zmi gfnfz{ ⎬ lbgv zl cfbeggv klbuyix zmi lh{zekgi ebj tfb -zmi pl{fzfsi plgi&' y{yeggv ez zmi ge{z nlnibz" Jxene f{ zmi {zxyddgi edefb{z e hfd lh{zekgi zmez {iin{ fb{yxnlybzehgi" Jxene f{ {zxyddgi tfzm bidezfsi {fzyezflb{ hiclxi ygzfnezigv lsixklnfbd fz ebj xiekmfbd e pl{fzfsi {fzyezflb"

83



Fc vly tebz e zxedfk jxene' zmib ifzmix vly bisix diz lyz lc zmi bidezfsi lx vly cegg heka fbzl fz ez zmi ibj" Fb zmi zxedijv' Xlnil ebj Oygfiz' clx i}enpgi' zmi pxlzedlbf{z{ cfx{z lsixklni dxiez lh{zekgi{ ⎬ zmi zmi cenfgv ciyj -bidezfsi&1 zl cfbj dxiez glsi -pl{fzfsi& ⎬ lbgv lbgv zl gl{i fz ez zmi ibj ebj jfi -bidezfsi&" [meai{piexi zeai{ mf{ kmexekzix{ yp ebj jltb plgexfzfi{ {kegi{ ‛ ebj vly tfzm zmin" Blzfki tmez neai{ e jxenezfk {plxz{ nezkm? e sixv kgl{i deni tmixi zmi lyzklni f{ fb jlyhz ybzfg zmi ge{z nlnibz" Fb {ykm e nezkm' iekm zien ny{z inpglv fz{ ne}fnyn icclxz edefb{z edefb{z eb iuyeg lx hizzix ejsix{exv" Tfb lx gl{i' zmf{ zvpi lc deni f{ nykm nlxi jxenezfk ebj ibolvehgi zmeb e deni tmixi lbi zien oy{z tega{ lsix zmi lzmix zl sfkzlxv ‛ isib fc zmez zien f{ vlyx ceslxfzi" Zmi nl{z jxenezfk lc egg deni{ lkkyx tmib zmi ybjixjld hiez{ e zlp.xebaij zien eczix e {ypixh {zxyddgi ‛ ebj ez zmi ge{z nlnibz" Zmi jizixnfbfbd iginibz lc jxene f{ zmi inlzflbeg i}pixfibki" Zmf{ zll f{ e plgex i}pglxezflb lc zmi inlzflbeg {pikzxyn" Tmib tfbbfbd eppiex{ jlyhzcyg' egnl{z fnpl{{fhgi' ti diz ne}fnyn bidezfsi inlzflb? cxy{zxezflb' ebdix' ji{pixezflb' ybkixzefbzv' ciex' izk" Zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ {iz zmi {zedi clx zmi eppxikfezflb lc zmi pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ zmez ekklnpebv sfkzlxv" Vly keb lbgv {eslx zmi sfkzlxv zl zmi jidxii zmez vly tixi zi{zij zl vlyx gfnfz{ tfzm egg zmi fbzib{i bidezfsi inlzflb{ fbslgsij" Zmf{ f{ plgexfzv plgexfzv fb lpixezflb1 zmf{ f{ jxene"

Plgexfzfi{ exi i{{ibzfeg zl zl Jxen e? Vly keb {eslx sfkzlxv sfkzlxv lb gv zl zmi zmi i}zibz zmez vly egnl {z cefgij" cefgij"

Zmez nlsinibz lsix jiciez.zl.zxfynpm jf{zebki edefb{z {fdbfcfkebz lh{zekgi{ f{ zmi jxene fb {kxiibpgev" {kxiibpgev" Zmi pl{fzflb lc ‗Sfkzfn„ -i}pgefbij -i}pgefbij fb Key{i ebj Iccikz& f{ i{pikfeggv jxenezfk e{ fz f{ e pl{fzflb zmez jibfi{ pltix' neai{ egg kmeggibdi{ {iin hfd' ebj zmixiclxi dibixezi{ glz{ lc ebzf.pltix bidezfsi inlzflb{" [lni pilpgi tfgg exdyi zmez zmixi f{ bl tev zmez zmiv tlygj kmll{i e gfci cygg lc jfccfkygzv' {yccixfbd' 84



isfg' mlxxlx lx cefgyxi -blzfki zmi jxene&" Hyz tmixi f{ zmi jxene' zmi ‗oyfki„' fb eb ie{v gfci tfzm cit pxlhgin{ lx kmeggibdi{' egtev{ dizzfbd tmez vly tebz< Zmi zxyzm f{ ti {pfxfz{ klni mixi clx i}pixfibki ebj lbi lc zmi oyfkfi{z clxn{ lc i}pixfibki f{ jxene" Gfci f{ e jxenezfk nlsfi zeafbd pgeki fb eb eny {inibz pex a.nlsfi a.nlsfi {iz keggij keggij Iexzm' ebj klb{f{zfbd lc nebv {kibi{ e{ jxen ezfk e{ vly keb neai zmin" Vly exi mixi e{ zmi G i e j E k z l x ' {kxiib txfzix ebj jfxikzlx lc vlyx {kxiibpgev zl i}pixfibki egg zmez vly keb" Gfci f{ i}pixfibki1 zmi pyxpl{i lc gfci f{ i}pixfibki" Zmixi f{ blzmfbd ig{i" Vlyx lhoikzfsi e{ e {pfxfzyeg' blbpmv{fkeg HIfbd f{ zl kxiezi jxene" Vly kxiezi vlyx gfci ekklxjfbd zl vlyx gfci {kxfpz" Zmixi exi ztl tev{ zl dibixezi jxene? 5" Fb zmi {zxyddgi zl diz tmez vly tebz? zmi {zxyddgi tfzm lh{zekgi{" 8" Fb dizzfbd tmez vly jl tebz? zmi pxfi{"

Tmfkm tev vly jicfbi jxene eccikz{ mlt vlyx txfzi vlyx {kxfpz' ebj zmixiclxi mlt vlyx gfci nebfci{z{" Fc vly jicfbi zmi {zxyddgi e{ jxenezfk' vly diz e glz lc {zxyddgi" Fc vly jicfbi dizzfbd tmez vly tebz e{ jxenezfk' vly diz e glz lc tmez vly tebz" Zmf{ f{ tmv {lni pilpgi‖{ gfsi{ eppiex zl hi nedfkeg ⎬ zmiv mesi txfzzib zmifx {kxfpz {l zmiv tfb ie{fgv ebj lczib" Blzfki zmi pxldxi{{flb lc klbkipz{?

I}pixfibki

Plgexfzfi{

8=

Nlsfi{

Jxene"



[YNNEXV?

I}pixfibki f{ zmi pyxpl{i lc i}f{zibki" Lbi lc zmi neolx clxn{ lc i}pixfibki f{ Plgexfzfi{" Plgexfzfi{ exi exi eb i{{ibzfeg iginibz iginibz clx vlyx {kxfpz? {kxfpz? pl{fzfsi ebj bidezfsi' bidezfsi' tmez f{ ebj tmez f{b‖z' pltix edefb{z lh{zekgi{" Zmi i}pglxezflb lc Plgexfzfi{ ⎬ py{mfbd zmi gfnfz{ ⎬ f{ tmez neai{ vlyx {kxiibpgev fbzixi{zfbd" Py{mfbd zmi plgi{ f{ keggij Jxene" Jxene f{ zmi jidxii zl tmfkm vlyx nlsfi {kibi{ exi fbzixi{zfbd" fbzixi{zfbd" Zmi pxfni i}pixfibki lc Jxene f{ inlzflbeg" Egg inlzflb f{ mlt vly ciig ehlyz vlyx{igc ekklxjfbd zl zmi Fjibzfzv zmez vly mesi ekzfsezij ez zmi nlnibz" Jxene lkkyx{ e{ vly {zxyddgi zl nefbzefb vlyx Pltix edefb{z zmi lh{zekgi -klybzix.Pltix&" Zmf{ ekzfsezi{ vlyx Pltix Fjibzfzfi{ -F KEB ebj F KEBBLZ&1 ebj vlyx Segyi Fjibzfzfi{ -F EN DLLJ ebj TLXZMV1 F EN HEJ -e cefgyxi& ebj YBTLXZMV" Zmi{i fjibzfzfi{ exi zmi {lyxki lc vlyx inlzflb{ ebj zmixiclxi zmi Jxene fb vlyx gfci" -Nlxi lb Fjibzfzfi{ gezix"& [l tmib vly cfbj vlyx{igc yp zl vlyx ivihxlt{ fb jxene' zxv zl xininhix blz zl zeai fz {l {ixfly{gv" Vly ny{z txfzi jxene fbzl vlyx {kxfpz" Vlyx ehfgfzv zl txfzi ebj i}pixfibki pl{fzfsi lyzklni{ jipibj{ lb vlyx ehfgfzv zl ybjix{zebj zmi ybfsix{eg Zxyzm Pxfbkfpgi{ lc Gfci" Tfzmlyz zmf{ abltgijdi vlyx {kxfpz f{ e bisix.ibjfbd {lep lpixe tfzm ekzlx{' {kibi{ ebj niebfbdgi{{ pxlp{ zmez giej bltmixi" Vlyx Gfci f{ e nlsfi1 vly exi zmi {kxiibtxfzix' G i e j E k z l x ' jfxikzlx ebj pxljykix" Vly jikfji fc vly tfgg pgev zmi giej -Kxiezlx& lx fc vly tfgg xigfbuyf{m zmi giejfbd xlgi zl {lnilbi ig{i -Sfkzfn&" Vly txfzi zmi {kibi{" Vly jikfji tmez {ypplxzfbd xlgi{ exi biki{{exv ebj tml tfgg cfgg zml{i xlgi{" Vly jikfji tmez pxlp{ exi biki{{exv ebj tmez xi{lyxki{ vly tfgg y{i zl {ypplxz vlyx {kxfpz" Vlyx myneb gfci f{ zl vlyx xieg' {pfxfzyeg i}f{zibki tmez e nlsfi f{ zl vlyx myneb gfci" gfci" Zl pexepmxe{i [meai{piexi? [meai{piexi? Egg zmi ybfsix{i f{ e {zedi' ebj yplb fz' iekm {pfxfz pgev{ fb nebv nlsfi{" Ti exi egg pgevfbd fb lyx ltb nlsfi' tmfgi {fnygzebily{gv pgevfbd {ypplxzfbd {ypplxzfbd xlgi{ fb zmi nlsfi{ lc lzmix{" 86



Gfci tlxa{ ekklxjfbd zl zmi {f} Exie{ lc zmi Key{eg [iuyibki? HI

CIIG

ZMFBA

XIGEZI

JL

MESI"" MESI

Isixvzmfbd fb vlyx gfci cegg{ cegg{ fbzl lbi lc zmi{i {f} exie{ lx exibe{" Vlyx gfci f{ vlyx i}pixfibki fb zmi{i {f} exie{" exie{" Fb zmf{ i}ixkf{i' vly tfgg glla ez iekm exie zl fjibzfcv zmi bidezfsi zmfbd{ vly tf{m zl igfnfbezi cxln vlyx {kxiibpgev' ebj zl ibsf{flb zmi pl{fzfsi zmfbd{ zmfbd{ vly tf{m zl kxiezi" Fc vly zeai e kgl{ix glla ez vlyx gfci vly tfgg cfbj zmez vly te{zi nykm lc vlyx ibixdv xi{f{zfbd' {zxyddgfbd' {zxyddgfbd' cfdmzfbd edefb{z' tmez vly HI CIIG ZMFBA XIGEZI JL lx MESI fb zmi pxi{ibz zmez vly jlb$z tebz' edefb{z zmi bidezfsi zmfbd{ fb vlyx gfci" Bidezfsi ibixdv ekzyeggv ibixdfi{ ebj {zxibdzmib{ tmez vly exi xi{f{zfbd' ekzfsezfbd zmi ybfsix{eg get'

XI[F[ZEBKI FBKXIE[I[ EBJ KEY[I[ PIX[ F[ZIBKI" EGG BIDEZFSI IN LZFLB F[ XI[F[ZEBKI edefb{z {lnizmfbd zmez f{ kyxxibzgv pgevfbd lyz fb vlyx {kxfpz" Zmixiclxi' egg vlyx nlnibz{ ebj pixflj{ lc bidezfsi inlzflb{' ebdix' eb}fizv' ciex' {ejbi{{' jipxi{{flb' izk"' exi ekzyeggv ibixdffbd bidezfsi zmfbd{ fb vlyx gfci ⎬ pixpizyezfbd zmi {eni pefbcyg {kibi{ lc vlyx gfci lsix ebj lsix" VLY KEBBLZ KXIEZI T MEZ V LY T EBZ FB GFCI HV XI[F[ZFBD TM EZ VLY MESI"

E{ vly hidfb zl xitxfzi vlyx {kxfpz vly ny{z hidfb vlyx tfzm eb fnedi lc tmez vly tebz' lc tmixi tmixi vly tebz zl dl" dl" Vly ny{z mesi e s f { f l b lc zmi pl{fzfsi zmfbd{' lc zmi HI CIIG ZMFBA XIGEZI JL ebj MESI{ zmez vly

;0

tf{m zl i}pixfibki" Zmi nl{z pltixcyg ekzflb ekzflb vly keb zeai zl xikgefn vlyx xlgi e{ G i e j E k z l x ' f{ zl kexicyggv i}enfbi VLY" Ekabltgijdi vlyx ltb bidezfsi ibixdfi{ ebj xi{lgsi zl bl glbdix xi{f{z zmin' hyz zl tlxa zmxlydm zmin" Fb zmf{ tev vly tfgg fbkxie{i vlyx ltb pix{lbeg pltix ebj nlsi zltexj e gfci lc meppfbi{{ ebj {ixibfzv" Zmf{ fbkxie{i fb pix{lbeg pltix tfgg cyig vlyx Kxiezlx {pfxfz' nlsfbd vly clxtexj fb egg exie{ lc vlyx gfci" E{ vly dxlt fb vlyx pix{lbeg i}pixfibki lc TF[JLN ' P L T I X ' ebj SEGYI ' vly nev cfbj zmez

blz isixvlbi tebz{ zl

dxlt tfzm vly" Zmi{i exi zmi {ypplxzfbd xlgi{ zmez vly tfgg ifzmix xi.txfzi' xike{z lx igfnfbezi" E{ vly hiklni nlxi klnclxzehgi klnclxzehgi fb clggltfbd vlyx pe{{flb{ ekklxjfbd ekklxjfbd zl vlyx {kxfpz' e {mfcz zl e bit tev lc gfci tfgg nlxi lczib zmeb blz' kmebdi zmi tev vly pixkifsi lzmix{ ebj mlt zmiv pixkifsi vly" Xidexjgi{{ lc zmi kmebdi{ xiuyfxij e{ vly xi.txfzi vlyx {kxfpz' hidfb tfzm zmi abltgijdi zmez fc vly exi zl ekmfisi {ykki{{ vly ny{z cfx{z i{zehgf{m e sf{flb" Tfzmlyz e sf{flb' bifzmix vly' vlyx cenfgv' vlyx hy{fbi{{' vlyx klnnybfzv‚tfgg klnnybfzv‚tfgg mesi ebv fjie lc mlt zl pgev zmifx e{{fdbij xlgi{" E kgiex sf{flb pxlsfji{ kgexfzv lb zmi jfxikzflb lc vlyx {kxiibpgev" Sf{flb{ egglt vly zl lyzgfbi iekm kmexekzix{ jisiglpnibz jisiglpnibz ebj {zlxv ⎬ ⎬ mlt vly tfgg pxljyki vlyx {kxiibpgev? tml tfgg pgev tmez xlgi{' mlt {kibi{ tfgg ybclgj' ebj tmez pxlp{ vly tfgg biij zl klnpgizi vlyx nlzflb pfkzyxi"

;5

E cyggv jisiglpij {kxfpz keb pfbplfbz tmfkm xlgi{ biij zl hi cyxzmix jicfbij ebj i}pebjij" Sf{flb{ egglt vly zl fjibzfcv pl{{fhgi hglka{ ebj lh{zekgi{ ⎬ zmi jxene biki{{exv clx e pltixcyg ebj i}kfzfbd {kxiibpgev" {kxiibpgev" Xininhix ⎬ ti exi egg zmi G i e j E k z l x fb lyx ltb {kxiibpgev" E{ pexibz' giejix' nebedix' {ply{i' cxfibj' kltlxaix‚vly keb migp lzmix{ zl xininhix zmez zmiv exi eg{l G i e j E k z l x { fb zmifx ltb pxljykzflb" pxljykzflb" Ez zmi {eni zfni zmez vly exi zmi G i e j E k z l x fb vlyx {kxiibpgev' vly pgev e {ypplxzfbd xlgi fb zmi jxene lc lzmix{ -ebj zmiv fb vlyx{&" Isixvlbi f{ gfsfbd zmifx {kxfpz1 {kxfpz1 zml{i tfzm e sf{flb mesi e miej {zexz tfzm zmi jisiglpnibz lc zmifx {kxiibpgev" Tfzmlyz e sf{flb vly kebblz i{zehgf{m pxflxfzfi{ -lxdebfi {kibi{&' xikldbfi tmez f{ fnplxzebz -jisiglp vlyx xlgi e{ G i e j E k z l x &' fjibzfcv pilpgi tml keb migp vly -jisiglp {ypplxzfbd xlgi{ ebj ke{z ekzlx{&' cfbj zmi xi{lyxki{ zmez exi esefgehgi zl vly -fjibzfcv biki{{exv pxlp{ ebj {kibixv&' lx clky{ vlyx zfni ebj ibixdv {l vly ablt mlt zl gfsi lb pyxpl{i -jisiglp vlyx pglz&" Tfzmlyz e sf{flb vlyx {kxfpz me{ bl pyxpl{i" Sf{flb{ exi nibzeg fnedi{ lc {lnizmfbd zmez vly tf{m zl kxiezi' nebfci{z' lx ekmfisi" Vly kxiezi vlyx gfci ztfki? cfx{z fb zmi blbpmv{fkeg ybfsix{i lc {pfxfz' nfbj ebj inlzflb' ebj zmib fb zmi pmv{fkeg ybfsix{i" Zmi cfx{z f{ zmi sf{flb' e sf{flb lc tmez vly tfgg kxiezi" Vlyx {kxiibpgev {kxiibpgev f{ vlyx nebfci{zezflb lc vlyx sf{flb" Ekkfjibz{' klfbkfjibki{' klfbkfjibki{' ebj xebjlnbi{{ xebjlnbi{{ jl blz i}f{z fb gfci" Ji{pfzi eppiexebki{' blzmfbd meppib{ hv ekkfjibz" ;8

Pilpgi exi kxiezfsi1 v l y exi Kxiezfsi" Vly exi zmi Kxiezlx' zmi G i e j E k z l x ' lc isixvzmfbd fb vlyx i}pixfibki' pl{fzfsi ebj bidezfsi" Vlyx

kxiezfsi pltix fb gfci klni{ cxln ybjix{zebjfbd ybjix{zebjfbd zmi fnplxzebki lc vlyx sf{flb lc tmez vly tf{m zl kxiezi" Zl nebfci{z e sf{flb egg vly mesi zl jl f{ zxeb{gezi fz zl vlyx {kxiibpgev" Vlyx ezzibzflb' vlyx ibixdv' vlyx HI' tmizmix fz f{ pl{fzfsi lx bidezfsi' kxiezi{ ebj ezzxekz{" Tmib vly exi fb bidezfsi inlzflb' vly exi ibixdffbd ebj zmixiclxi kxiezfbd ebj ezzxekzfbd tmez vly jlb‖z tebz" Zmf{ f{ mlt zmi kxiezfsi pxlki{{ tlxa{" Klb{fjix vlyx ltb gfci‚tmez pixkibzedi lc vlyx zfni ebj ibixdv f{ {pibz fb eb}fizv' {ejbi{{' dyfgz' xi{ibznibz' ebdix' ciex' dxfic' epezmv' jipxi{{flb' lx ebv bidezfsi inlzflb< Ibixdv f{ kxiezfsi xidexjgi{{ lc fz{ pl{fzfsi lx bidezfsi plgexfzv" Tmib vly jlb‖z ybjix{zebj mlt zmi kxiezflb pxlki{{ tlxa{ vly tfgg gfsi gfci fb zmi {ypplxzfbd xlgi lc {lnilbi ig{i‖{ {kxfpz' tlbjixfbd tmv vly mesi {l nykm gi{{ lc tmez vly jl tebz ebj e glz nlxi lc tmez vly jlb‖z tebz" Zmf{ f{ blz hikey{i lc eb fbbezi geka lc pltix1 fz f{ jyi zl fdblxebki lc mlt zmi kxiezfsi pxlki{{ tlxa{ ⎬ ebj mlt zl y{i fz zl kxiezi vlyx {kxfpz" Fb lxjix zl ekmfisi pltix fb gfci vly ny{z ybjix{zebj mlt zl klbzxlg vlyx inlzflb{' mlt zl klbzxlg ibixdv' ebj mlt zl klbzxlg zmi klbzibz{ lc vlyx blbpmv{fkeg' blbpmv{fkeg' {pfxfzyeg Ybfsix{i" Tmib vly gfsi zmi gfci zmez vly tebz' vlyx

;;

{kxiibpgev tfgg fbkgyji fbkgyji {kibi{ lc lc ibzmy{fe{n' ji{fxi' pe{{flb' pe{{flb' ebj olv" Zmf{ f{ zmi lyzklni lc e tlxzmv sf{flb"8 Zmxlydm zmi lpixezflb lc zmi Key{eg [iuyibki' vlyx sf{flb{ mesi pltix" Zmiv mesi zmi pltix zl nlzfsezi ebj nlsi vly zl ekzflb' zmiv mesi zmi pltix zl jfxikz zmi ybfsix{i ebj nlsi zmi isibz{ -{kibi{&' pilpgi -{ypplxzfbd ekzlx{&' ebj xi{lyxki{ -pxlp{& fbzl vlyx gfci -{kxiibpgev& zmez vly biij zl nebfci{z vlyx sf{flb{" Zmi ybfsix{i f{ egfsi ebj xi{plbj{ zl zmi pe{{flb' ZMI GFCI I[[IBKI ibixdfi{ lc vlyx sf{flb{" Vlyx sf{flb{ exi vlyx klnnybfkezflb{ zl zmi ybfsix{i lc tmez vly tfgg kxiezi" Vlyx sf{flb klnnybfkezi{ klnnybfkezi{ zl zmi ybfsix{i tmez zl nebfci{z exlybj vly" Zmi ibj xi{ygz lc egg lc zmf{ f{ vlyx {kxiibpgev' mlt gfci {mlt{ yp exlybj vly"

8

Egtev{ xininhix zmez vlyx sf{flb f{ pltixij hv zmi cfx{z iginibz lc zmi Key{eg [iuyibki' vlyx HI"

;:

-Zl Sfit Cfgn' tmfgi jipxi{{fbd zmi KZGX hyzzlb' Nly{i Kgfka"&

Blt {zlp ebj klb{fjix zmf{? Tmixi exi vly dlfbd fb gfci< Jl vly mesi e kgiex' pxikf{i' {pikfcfk sf{flb clx vlyx gfci< Tml f{ jfxikzfbd vlyx {kxiibpgev< {kxiibpgev< Zl cfbj lyz ti tfgg hidfb mixi" Zmf{ tiia‖{ i}ixkf{i{ tfgg e{{f{z vly fb cfx{z' jf{klsixfbd zmi sexfly{ kmexekzixf{zfk{ kmexekzixf{zfk{ lc kyxxibz xlgi{" Zmi bi}z {zip f{ zl hidfb zl jisiglp eb lyzgfbi lc vlyx Gfci {kxfpz"

;9

Fb iekm lc zmi {f} exie{' fjibzfcv zmi bidezfsi zmfbd{ zmez vly tlygj gfai zl kmebdi lx igfnfbezi" igfnfbezi" Txfzi zmi{i jltb lb zmi bidezfsi {fji' zmi gicz gicz {fji' lc zmi clxn{ lb zmi bi}z pedi{" Zmib fnedfbi' ibsf{flb' ibsf{flb' tmez vly tlygj gfai zl i}pixfibki fb zmez exie" Ji{kxfhi mlt vly tlygj gfai zmez exie' lx {pikfcfk zmfbd{ fb zmez exie' exie' zl eppiex fb vlyx {kxfpz" Txfzi zmi{i jltb lb zmi pl{fzfsi {fji' zmi xfdmz {fji"

Zmi gf{z jli{ blz mesi zl hi i}mey{zfsi ez zmf{ zfni1 ebj vly keb ejj zl fz ez ebv zfni" Fb cekz' oy{z zmxii fnplxzebz zmfbd{ fb iekm exie exi ejiuyezi zl {zexz" Hv zmi ibj lc zmf{ pxldxen vly t fgg hi tigg lb vlyx t ev zl gfsfbd gfsfbd vlyx gfc gfci' i' ekklxjfbd zl zmi {kxiibpgev zmez vly t xfzz xfzzib" ib" Vly tfgg mesi ekuyfxij pltix lsix vlyx HIfbd ebj vlyx gfci' lsix zmi {f} exie{" Vly tfgg cyggv inhxeki zmi G i e j E k z l x tfzmfb"

;3

Zmi bi}z pedi y{i{ e zehgi clxnez zl migp vly tfzm zmf{ i}ixkf{i" Zmi cfx{z pedi,zehgi me{ uyi{zflb{ zl migp vly fjibzfcv vlyx fzin{" Zmi clggltfbd pedi{ exi hgeba zehgi{ tmixi vly keb blzi vlyx fzin{" Zmi pedi{ clggltfbd zmi zehgi{ fbzxljyki zmi Key{eg [iuyibki" Zmi pyxpl{i f{ zmez vly keb ibsf{flb vlyx gfci' e{ e cfx{z {zip fb xi.txfzfbd vlyx {kxiibpgev' ekklxjfbd zl zmi Key{eg [iuyibki lc?

HI

↘

CIIG

↘

ZMFBA J L ↘

;4

↘

MESI"" MESI

Zmi{i uyi{zflb{ keb migp vly fjibzfcv zmi bidezfsi{ ebj ibsf{flb zmi pl{fzfsi{" EXIE

HIfbd?

CIIG

BIDEZFSI[ zl hi igfnfbezij"

PL[FZFSI[ zl hi kxiezij"

Tmez ebj Tml en F blt zmez F bl Tmez ebj Tml jl F tf{m zl HI< glbdix tf{m zl HI< Txfzi jltb ebv blyb lx ejoikzfsi Tmib vly {ev? ‗F en‣ „' tmez exi zmez ji{kxfhi{ tml lx tmez vly vly< -zmez vly jlb$z gfai HIfbd<& tebz zl HI" Txfzi jltb ebv blyb lx ejoikzfsi zmez ji{kxfhi{ vly zmez vly bl glbdix tf{m tf{m zl HI" Mltisix' {esi eb{tix{ zmez exi inlzflb{ zl zmi bi}z exie? CIIG"&

‗F tebz zl HI " " " „

Tmez en F CIIGfbd blt fb gfci' fb dibixeg ebj fb {pikfcfk {fzyezflb{' zmez F tlygj gfai zl {zlp CIIGfbd< Mixi gf{z vlyx bidezfsi inlzflb pezzixb{" Vly keb eg{l gf{z zmi isibz{' pilpgi lx {fzyezflb{ zmez zxfddix vlyx bidezfsi ciigfbd{"

Mlt tlygj F gfai zl CIIG fb gfci' fb dibixeg ebj i{pikfeggv fb {pikfcfk {fzyezflb{"

Dyfgz' ebdix' eb}fizv' tlxxv' ciex' zfnfjfzv' xi{ibznibz' mezi' {ejbi{{' glbigfbi{{' {lxxlt' dxfic' epezmv' jipxi{{flb' ji{pixezflb' izk"

;=

[esi eb{tix{ zmez exi inlzflb{ zl zmi bi}z Exie? CIIG" Zmib xijyki egg zml{i eb{tix{ zl zmi ; nl{z fnplxzebz lbi{"

Glsi' ibzmy{fe{n' olv' fbzixi{z' klbzibz' meppv' hgf{{cyg' piekicyg' {ixibi' klbcfjibz' izk"

ZMFBA

XIGEZI -JL e{ xidexj{ lzmix pilpgi"&

Tmez exi nv bidezfsi zmlydmz pezzixb{ zmez F tf{m zl igfnfbezi<

Tmez pl{fzfsi zmlydmz{ tlygj F gfai zl hi ibzixzefbfbd< ibzixzefbfbd<

Tmez jli{ nv bidezfsi {igc. i{ziin ciig ciig gfai< Mlt keb F ji{kxfhi fz<

Tmez pl{fzfsi {igc.i{ziin tlygj F gfai<

Tmez {pikfcfk xigezflb{mfp xigezflb{mfp pxlhgin{ lx klbcgfkz{ tlygj F gfai zl {lgsi<

Mlt tlygj F gfai {pikfcfk xigezflb{mfp{ zl hi<

[ply{i' pexibz{' kmfgjxib' hl{{i{' izk"

JL > Ekzflb{ Tmez bidezfsi himesflx{' mehfz{' ejjfkzflb{' klnpyg{flb{ lx e{ xidexj{ mehfz{ ebj zmfbd{.. e{ lppl{ij zl pilpgi"

"

MESI

lh{i{{flb{ tlygj F gfai zl igfnfbezi<

Tmez pl{fzfsi himesflx{ tlygj F gfai zl fb{zegg fb{zegg fb ni< ni< Mlt tlygj F gfai zl ekz nlxi pl{fzfsigv<

Egklmlg' zlhekkl' lsixiezfbd' zxebuyfgfix{' jxyd{' {mlppfbd' zll nykm ZS' izk"

Tmez jl F MESI blt -nezixfeg zmfbd{ lx {fzyezflb{ .. lx geka lc zmfbd{ lx nlbiv& zmez vly tlygj gfai zl igfnfbezi lx kmebdi" Fggbi{{i{<

;6

Blzi jltb zmi fnplxzebz zmfbd{ vly tlygj gfai zl MESI fb gfci" Xijyki zmi{i zl zmi zmxii nl{z fnplxzebz lbi{"

Tlxa{miiz? Klpv zmf{ clxnez clxnez lx pxfbz pxfbz lyz" EXIE

BIDEZFSI[ zl hi igfnfb ezij"

HIfbd?

CIIG

ZMFBA

:0

PL[FZFSI[ zl hi kxie zij"

XIGEZI

JL

MESI

:5

Tlxa{miiz? ejjfzflbeg klpv EXIE

BIDEZFSI[ zl hi igfnfb ezij"

HIfbd?

CIIG

ZMFBA

:8

PL[FZFSI[ zl hi kxie zij"

XIGEZI

JL

MESI

:;

BLZI[? \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\ ::

[lni biki{{exv klbkipz{ zl efj fb vlyx ybjix{zebjfbd ybjix{zebjfbd lc zmi{i Ybfsix{eg Pxfbkfpgi{? PLGEXFZFI[?

Eb fnplxzebz iginibz lc jxene f{ plgexfzv" E plgexfzv f{ lbi afbj lc i}pixfibki klnpl{ij lc ztl lppl{fzi uyegfzfi{ {ykm e{ mlz.klgj' gfdmz. jexa' dllj.hej" Plgexfzfi{ kxiezi e {kegi lx {pikzxyn lc dxejfibz{ lc i}pixfibki hiztiib zmi ztl plgi{‚clx i}enpgi hiztiib mlz ebj klgj zmixi f{ zmi xebdi lc egg zinpixezyxi{ pl{{fhgi" Hlzm plgi{ exi i{{ibzfeg clx e plgexfzv zl i}f{z? fz f{ fnpl{{fhgi zl mesi lbi plgi tfzmlyz zmi lzmix" Cyxzmixnlxi' Cyxzmixnlxi' vly kebblz ablt' lx i}pixfibki' e pl{fzfsi uyegfzv tfzmlyz mesfbd abltb' ez gie{z lbki' fz{ lppl{fzi" Fz f{ blz pl{{fhgi zl mesi lx isib zl ybjix{zebj zmi klbkipz lc mlz tfzmlyz klgj' gfdmz tfzmlyz jexa' pgie{yxi tfzmlyz pefb" pefb" Clx i}enpgi' zxv zl fnedfbi fnedfbi e ybfsix{i fb tmfkm zmixi f{ lbgv lbi zinpixezyxi ebj vly tfgg {ii zmez zmi klbkipz lc :9

zinpixezyxi klygj blz isib i}f{z" Fnedfbi e ybfsix{i fb tmfkm zmixi f{ lbgv lbi klglx? zmi klbkipz lc klglx' nykm gi{{ zmi i}pixfibki lc klglx klygj blz i}f{z" Zxv txfzfbd e {kxiibpgev tmixi zmi{i iginibz{ jl blz i}f{z" Vlyx inlzflb{' gfai egg ibixdv' exi e plgexfzv1 zmiv mesi {pikzxyn tfzm e bidezfsi {kegi ebj pl{fzfsi {kegi" Zmi pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ exi pgie{yxehgi' zmiv exi meppfbi{{" Zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ exi pefb ebj {yccixfbd' ybmeppfbi{{" ybmeppfbi{{" Clx zmi pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ zl i}f{z' zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ ny{z i}f{z" Clx vly zl i}pixfibki' ablt ebj eppxikfezi zmi pl{fzfsi inlzflb{' vly ny{z mesi i}pixfibkij zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ ez gie{z lbki ‛ hyz lbgv lbki" Vly jl blz mesi zl gfsi fb xikyxxfbd {kibi{ lc bidezfsi inlzflb{ e{ nl{z pilpgi jl" E{ vly pxlkiij lsix zmi zmi bi}z cit tiia{ vly vly tfgg giexb mlt zl eppgv KJZ zl igfnfbezi bidezfsi inlzflb{ cxln vlyx gfci' hlzm ez zmi nlnibz lc ekzfsezflb' ebj isibzyeggv pixnebibzgv" Lbi lc vlyx dxiezi{z efji{ fb xi.txfzfbd ebj gfsfbd vlyx {kxiibpgev klni{ cxln abltfbd zmez vly' e{ G i e j E k z l x ' keb mebjgi ebv bidezfsi inlzflbeg {zezi" Fc vly exi gfai nl{z pilpgi' vlyx gfci f{ e sexfizv lc {kibi{ tmixi vly i}pixfibki isixvzmfbd cxln jipxi{{flb zl jfsfbi hgf{{ ebj egg zmi nlxi y{yeg inlzflb{ fb hiztiib? cxy{zxezflb{' cxy{zxezflb{' ebdix{' ciex{' pebfk' {lxxlt ebj dxfic" [lnizfni{ vly exib‖z {yxi fc vly exi gfsfbd vlyx six{flb lc zmi Z f z e b z f k' k ' Z m i g n e e b j G l y f { i lx X i h i g T f z m l y z e K e y { i " Tmez vly tfgg giexb‚ebj tmixifb gfi{ vlyx {zxibdzm ebj {ikyxfzv ‚f{ zmez vly keb ibj ebv bidezfsi i}pixfibki uyfkagv" Vi{' gfci f{ ehlyz jxene ⎬ ebj ebj :3

vly biij pgibzv lc fz clx dxltzm ebj i}pixfibki" Fz oy{z f{b‖z biki{{exv biki{{exv zl aiip xi.ke{zfbd vlyx{igc e{ zmi zxedfk mixl" -Mlt - Mlt ehlyz e xlnebzfk klnijv klnijv t fzm pgibz pgibzv v lc ejsibz ejs ibzyxi yxi clx e bfki kmebdi< kmebdi<&& Nebv lc zmi nl{z fnplxzebz pmiblnibe pmiblnibe lc i}f{zibki' ebj zmixiclxi fb vlyx gfci' exi Plgexfzfi{" Plgexfzfi{" Tmib zmi klbkipz lc Plgexfzv f{ fnplxzebz zl zmi zixn hifbd jf{ky{{ij' zmi {vnhlg{ lc !,. tfgg hi ejjij hiclxi lx eczix zmi tlxj" I}enpgi{? 

‗Inlzflb!,.„? Nieb{ ‗hlzm pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ ebj bidezfsi inlzflb{„' lx ‗ebv inlzflb tmizmix pl{fzfsi lx bidezfsi„' lx ‗zmi ibzfxi Inlzflb Plgexfzv [kegi cxln glti{z bidezfsi zl mfdmi{z pl{fzfsi„"



‗Glsi!,.„? Nieb{ hlzm pl{fzfsi glsi ebj bidezfsi glsi" -Zmi klbkipz lc bidezfsi glsi tfgg hi i}pgefbij fb zmi zi}z"&

Zmi zixn (Ebzf( nev hi y{ij zl i}pxi{{ zmi bidezfsi plgexfzv' clx i}enpgi{? 

Zmi klbkipz lc Pltix!,. fbkgyji{ Pl{fzfsi Pltix ebj Ebzf.Pltix"



Zmi bidezfsi plgexfzv lc Glsi f{ Ebzf.Glsi"

8. Inlzflb{ Inlzflb{ Exi I}pixfibki Zmi{i tlxj{ exi {vblbvn{? pixkipzflb' klb{kfly{bi{{' etexibi{{' i}pixfibki' ciigfbd' fbzidxezflb fbzidxezflb ebj hifbd? egg xicix zl zmi {eni pmiblnibe ⎬ i}pixfibki" Vlyx i}pixfibki klb{f{z{ lc egg zmez vly keb pixkifsi lx ciig' tmizmix zmxlydm zmi hljv lx jfxikzgv fb klb{kfly{bi{{ -zmlydmz{ ebj inlzflb{&" :4

Gfci f{ i}pixfibki" Vlyx {kxiibpgev f{ zmi nebfci{zezflb nebfci{zezflb lc zmi {kibi{ lc vlyx Gfci" Gfci f{ i}pixfibki1 i}pixfibki1 zmi afbd lc egg i}pixfibki' i}pixfibki' lc egg gfci' lc vlyx nlsfi' f{ zmi inlzflb{" Zl kmika zmf{ {zezinibz' zxv zl fnedfbi zmez inlzflb{ jl blz i}f{z" Zxv zl fnedfbi e nlsfi fb tmfkm zmixi exi bl inlzflb{' bl ciigfbd{1 fb tmfkm isixv zmfbd' isixv pix{lb ebj isixv ekzflb f{ inlzflbeggv biyzxeg' biyzxeg' inlzflbeggv inlzflbeggv dxev" Bl yp{' bl jltb{' bl olv' bl {lxxlt' bl ciex' bl ibzmy{fe{n' ibzmy{fe{n' bl gfai{' bl jf{gfai{1 zmi {eni fbjfccixibki zl jiciez e{ zl sfkzlxv? gfci f{ oy{z isibz{ tfzmlyz segyi -inlzflb{ exi segyi' e{ ti {megg {llb {ii&" HLXFBD" Zmixi klygj hi bl hieyzv lx exz hikey{i zmi eppxikfezflb lc zmi{i f{ inlzflbeg" Zmixi klygj klygj hi bl i{z hikey{i i{z f{ inlzflbeg" inlzflbeg" Zmixi klygj hi bl zxyi {ib{i lc segyi' blzmfbd hizzix lx tlx{i zmeb ebvzmfbd ig{i' hikey{i segyi f{ inlzflbeg" Gfci tlygj hi xlhlzfk? tfzmlyz zmi klglx lc inlzflb{ vly tlygj oy{z hi dlfbd zmxlydm zmi nlzflb{ lc gfsfbd ebj blz kexfbd ehlyz ebvzmfbd hikey{i kexfbd f{ inlzflbeg" Tmez neai{ vlyx nlsfi tlxzm gfsfbd' tmez dfsi{ fz fz{ klglx ebj zebd' exi zmi inlzflb{" I}pixfibki I}pixfibki f{ eg{l e plgexfzv? zmixi f{ pl{fzfsi -pgie{ebz& i}pixfibki1 ebj bidezfsi -pefbcyg& i}pixfibki" Pl{fzfsi i}pixfibki f{ meppfbi{{1 bidezfsi i}pixfibki f{ ybmeppfbi{{ lx {yccixfbd" Clx ne}fnyn fnpekz -ebj ne}fnyn dxltzm& vlyx {kxiibpgev ny{z fbkgyji hlzm bidezfsi ebj pl{fzfsi"

:=

;. Inlzflb{ Inlzflb{ Ex i Meppfbi{{ Meppfbi{{ f{ eb i}pixfibki' vlyx inlzflbeg i}pixfibki" Meppfbi{{ lx ybmeppfbi{{ f{ vlyx inlzflbeg {zezi ebj blzmfbd ig{i" Meppfbi{{ f{ mlt vly ciig1 tmizmix vly exi fb pl{fzfsi lx bidezfsi inlzflb ez ebv dfsib nlnibz" Meppfbi{{ f{ pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ {ykm e{ {ezf{cekzflb' lpzfnf{n' ibzmy{fe{n' glsi ebj olv1 ebj zmi eh{ibki lc zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ zmez exi zmi lppl{fzi plgexfzv" plgexfzv" Ybmeppfbi{{ f{ zmi i}pixfibki i}pixfibki lc zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ {ykm e{ ebdix' ciex' {ejbi{{' glbigfbi{{' dyfgz' mezi' xi{ibznibz' xi{ibznibz' eb}fizv' dxfic' izk" Fb gfci fz f{ blz biexgv e{ fnplxzebz tmez vly mesi lx tmez vly jl lx tmez meppib{ zl vly' e{ fz f{ tmez vly ciig ehlyz fz" Ciigfbd{ exi isixvzmfbd" Clx i}enpgi' i}enpgi' tml f{ hizzix lcc' e pllx' meppv neb lx e xfkm' nf{ixehgi lbi< -Ebj fc vly zmfba ‗xfkm' nf{ixehgi„ nf{ixehgi„ f{ hizzix' xininhix e zfni tmib vly xieggv cigz hej? {mlkaij' dxfic.{zxfkaib' dxfic.{zxfkaib' eb}fly{' {kexij' jipxi{{ij' izk" Tlygj vly xieggv ekkipz ciigfbd ciigfbd gfai zmez nl{z lc zmi zfni oy{z zl hi xfkm<& Meppfbi{{ f{ inlzflbeg" Vlyx inlzflb{ ez ebv nlnibz jizixnfbi tmizmix vly exi meppv lx ybmeppv' blz zmi i}zixbeg klbjfzflb{" Vly nev tebz zl {ev zmez zmi i}zixbeg klbjfzflb{ jizixnfbi vlyx inlzflb{' hyz zmf{ f{ blz zxyi' e{ vly tfgg giexb e{ vly pxldxi{{ zmxlydm zmf{ pxldxen"

:. Glsi F{ Mepp fbi{{

:6

Zmi xigezflb{mfp hiztiib Glsi ebj Meppfbi{{ f{ key{eg ebj {fnpgi? Glsi key{i{ Meppfbi{{" Meppfbi{{ " Meppfbi{{ f{ zmi xi{ygz lc glsfbd" Zl sixfcv zmf{ y{i vlyx ltb i}pixfibki" [fnpgv xininhix e zfni tmib vly (cigg fb glsi(" Mlt jfj vly ciig< Jfj blz vlyx tmlgi tlxgj tlxgj afbj lc dglt< dglt< Jfj vly blz (tega lb efx(< Jfj vlyx miexz blz jebki< Te{ zmez zmez blz e zfni lc dxiez meppfbi{{< Mesi vly isix i}pixfibkij nlxi meppfbi{{ zmeb tmib vly glsij nl{z< Vly exi nl{z meppv tmib vly nl{z glsi" Glsi key{i{ zmi i}pixfibki lc meppfbi{{" Meppfbi{{ f{ e hv.pxljykz lc glsi" Zmf{ hxfbd{ y{ zl lbi lc zmi neolx ixxlx{ zmez nebv lc y{ cxiuyibzgv neai" Ti {iia zl hi meppv' zl gfsi zmez meppv ibjfbd' hyz meppfbi{{ f{ e xi{ygz‚zmi xi{ygz lc glsi‚blz glsi‚blz e key{i" Zl i}pixfibki zmez meppv ibjfbd' ibjfbd' pilpgi {mlygj {iia zl glsi" [iia glsi' blz meppfbi{{" Ebj' e{ ti tfgg {ii higlt' fz f{ vlyx{igc zmez vly nl{z biij zl glsi"

ZMI INLZFLB[ EXI GLSI" Zmi in lzflb{ exi zmi i}pixfibzfeg pixkipzflb pixkipzflb lc glsi"

90

Cyxzmixnlxi' dfsib zmez inlzflb{ exi e plgexfzv ebj zmez meppfbi{{ f{ e plgexfzv' zmib glsi ny{z eg{l hi e plgexfzv" Zmi in lzflb{ exi zmi plgexfzv {kegi' {kegi' zmi {pikzxyn {pikzxyn lc glsi. ibixdv" Glsi' e{ ibixdv f{ e plgexfzv ebj zmixiclxi me{ e {kegi lx {pikzxyn" Oy{z e{ zmixi exi pl{fzfsi ibixdv ebj ekzflb{1 {l zll exi zmixi bidezfsi ibixdv ebj ekzflb{ ⎬ EBZF EBZF.GLSI" Ebzf.glsi fbkgyji{ egg ekzflb{ ebj ibixdfi{ zmez {iia zl kmebdi' mexn' ji{zxlv' pybf{m lx key{i {yccixfbd zl zmi zmfbd lx pix{lb ebzf.glsij" I}pixfibzfeggv' ebzf.glsi fbkgyji{ egg ibixdfi{ zmez exi pefbcyg' {pikfcfkeggv egg zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{" Zmi plgexfzv {pikzxyn lc glsi e{ i}pixfibki f{ zmi inlzflb{" Glsi e{ e {pikzxyn lc inlzflbeg ibixdv f{ gfai tmfzi gfdmz" Tmib vly pe{{ gfdmz zmxlydm e pxf{n' fz hxiea{ fbzl fz{ klnplbibz klglx{' iekm e {gfdmzgv jfccixibz cxiuyibkv lc gfdmz" Glsi f{ gfai tmfzi gfdmz" Fz{ {pikzxyn f{ zmi ibzfxi xebdi lc inlzflbeg ibixdv' pl{fzfsi ebj bidezfsi" Nebv pilpgi zmfba zmez zmi ciigfbd lc glsi f{ oy{z lbi lc zmi inlzflb{' ebj zmez zmi lzmix inlzflb{ mesi gfzzgi zl jl tfzm glsi" Blz {l? Glsi.ibixdv f{ EGG EGG lc zmi inlzflb{" Egg inlzflb{ exi exi jfccixibz cxiuyibkfi{' jfccixibz plfbz{' lb zmi glsi.ibixdv {pikzxyn' e{ {mltb fb zmi jfedxen higlt" Zmi {pikzxyn lc glsi xyb{ cxln zmi bidezfsi plgi lc epezmv yp zmxlydm dxfic zl ciex zl ebdix1 zl zmi biyzxeg lc fbjfccixibki1 ebj fbzl zmi pl{fzfsi{ lc fbzixi{z' ibzmy{fe{n' olv ebj ik{ze{v" Zmi pl{fzfsi megc lc

95

zmi {pikzxyn f{ pl{fzfsi.glsi -pl{.glsi&1 -pl{.glsi&1 zmi bidezfsi megc' ebzf.glsi" ebzf.glsi" Zmi clggltfbd fggy{zxezflb jinlb{zxezi{ zmi glsi.inlzflb {pikzxyn"

98

Zmi pl{.glsi inlzflb{ {ykm e{ fbzixi{z' {ezf{cekzflb' lpzfnf{n' ibzmy{fe{n' olv' izk"' ciig dllj? dllj? zmiv exi zmi clybjezflb lc meppfbi{{" meppfbi{{" Ebzf.glsi ⎬ bidezfsi inlzflb' f{ bidezfsi i}pixfibki ebj zmixiclxi pefb' {yccixfbd ebj ybmeppfbi{{" Ebzf.glsi fbkgyji{ zmi clyx he{fk bidezfsi inlzflb{ lc ebdix' ciex' ciex' dxfic ebj epezmv" Ebdix -fbkgyji{ xi{ibznibz xi{ibznibz ebj mezi& f{ eb ibixdv zmez nlzfsezi{ vly zl ezzeka ebj ezzeka ebj kmebdi lx ji{zxlv fz{ zexdiz' zmez tmfkm {mlygj blz hi" Lhsfly{gv' ebdix f{ blz pl{.glsi ebj f{ ebzf.glsi" -Mezi f{ mexjibij ebj pix{f{zibz ebdix tfzm fbzibzflb zl ji{zxlv"& [ Y N N E X V Z L Z M F [ P L F B Z? Z?

Bidezfsi inlzflb{ exi bidezfsi ibixdv' ebzf.glsi' pefb ebj ybmeppfbi{{" E{ tfzm egg plgexfzfi{' iekm iekm plgi f{ i{{ibzfeg zl zmi i}f{zibki i}f{zibki lc zmi lzmix plgi1 fz f{ blz pl{{fhgi zl mesi pl{.glsi tfzmlyz ebzf.glsi" Zmixiclxi' ebzf.glsi f{ blz HEJ1 fz oy{z f{' ebj f{ eb i{{ibzfeg pexz lc zmi ybfsix{i ebj vlyx gfci {kxfpz" {kxfpz" E{ tfzm egg plgexfzfi{' plgexfzfi{' ebzf.glsi ny{z i}f{z ebj hi i}pixfibkij ‛ez gie{z lbki' hyz lbgv lbki‚fb lxjix zl ablt ebj eppxikfezi pl{.glsi" pl{.glsi" Vly jlb‖z mesi zl aiip xi.pgevfbd xi.pgevfbd vlyx bidezfsi bidezfsi {kibi{ xipiezijgv -i}pixfibki& fb ebzf.glsi -{yccixfbd& e{ {l nebv pilpgi jl" Zmiv jl {l lbgv e{ e xi{ygz xi{ygz lc zmifx geka geka lc abltgijdi lc lc GLSI ebj lc zmin{igsi{ e{ G i e j E k z l x r e {pfxfzyeg HIfbd lc Glsi Ibixdv"

9;

G L S I E B J E B Z F .G .G L S I

Zl hizzix {mlt mlt zmi inlzflb{ exi glsi ebj zl fnpxlsi vlyx ybjix{zebjfbd lc ebzf.glsi' xisfit zmf{ klnpexf{lb lc cfsi pxlpixzfi{ lc GLSI fb hlzm plgexfzfi{ -pl{.glsi ebj ebzf.glsi&" 5" Segyi 8" I}pixfibki ;" Eccfbfzv :" Ibixdv 9" Ekzflb

9:

P XLPIXZV

S EGYI Segyi f{ zmi tlxzm' zmi DLLJbi{{ lx HEJbi{{' lc {lnizmfbd lx {lnilbi"

Klbkgy{flb

P L [ .GLSI

E B ZF .GLSI

- P L[FZFSI INLZFLB &

- B IDEZFSI INLZFLB &

DLLJ? Vly mesi mesi pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ ehlyz DLLJ zmfbd{? zmfbd{ lx pilpgi zmez exi tlxzmv' ji{ixsfbd' ebj glsehgi" Vly glsi DLLJ zmfbd{ lx pilpgi? vly mesi pl{fzfsi ciigfbd{ ehlyz zmin" Glsi ebj pl{fzfsi inlzflb hlzm fnpgv pl{fzfsi segyi? DLLJ"

HEJ? Vly mesi bidezfsi ciigfbd{ ehlyz zmfbd{ lx pilpgi tfzm e bidezfsi segyi clx vly1 zmez f{' ehlyz HEJ zmfbd{ lx pilpgi" Vly ebzf.glsi -ebdix' ciex' mezi& HEJ zmfbd{ lx pilpgi? vly mesi bidezfsi ciigfbd{ ehlyz zmin" Ebzf.glsi ebj bidezfsi inlzflb fnpgv bidezfsi segyi? HEJ

5" Vly keb blz {ipexezi glsi -inlzflb{& cxln SEGYI -zmi isegyezflb lc dllj ebj hej&" 8" Vly keb blz {ipexezi mlt vly ciig' vlyx inlzflb{' cxln vlyx GLSI" Zmiv exi zmi {eni zmfbd"

Zl glsi {lnizmfbd nieb{ zmez vly mesi e pl{fzfsi i}pixfibki clx fz? fbzixi{z' kexfbd' eccikzflb ebj ibzmy{fe{n' zmez vly Pl{fzfsi I}pixfibki f{ kigihxezi fz" Tmez exi exi zmi{i Meppfbi{{" Meppfbi{{ " hyz glsi< Tmez exi exi zmi{i Bidezfsi I}pixfibki hyz zmi pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ zmez exi meppfbi{{< f{ Ybmeppfbi{{ "

I ]PIXFIBKI clx lyx pyxpl{i{ zmi{i exi vlyx ciigfbd{' vlyx inlzflb{"

99

Ebdix' dxfic' ciex' xi{ibznibz ebj mezi? zmi{i exi bidezfsi ibixdfi{ ebj bidezfsi bidezfsi i}pixfibki" Zmiv exi eg{l ebzf.glsi clx zmifx lhoikz" Zmiv exi eg{l kgiexgv zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ ebj zmiv exi bidezfsi' pefbcyg i}pixfibki' zmi i{{ibki lc {yccixfbd"

Klbkgy{flb

GLSI ebj inlzflb exi zmi {eni i}pixfibki" Pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ exi pl{.glsi ebj pl{fzfsi i}pixfibki" Bidezfsi Bidezfsi inlzflb{ exi ebzf. glsi ebj bidezfsi i}pixfibki"

ECCFBFZV '

Glsi ezzxekz{ ebj ybfzi{1 fz Ebzf.glsi f{ jf{gfai' ebdix' ciex' {iia{ ybflb‚e{ jl zmi xi{ibznibz' {klxb' mezi‚egg zmi pl{fzfsi inlzflb{" Hlzm pl{. bidezfsi inlzflb{" inlzflb{" Ebzf.glsi ebj glsi ebj pl{.inlzflb exi zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ exi i}pixfibki{ lc eccfbfzv' bidezfsi eccfbfzv? esix{flb " Hlzm ezzxekzflb' ebj zmi {iiafbd {iia zl eslfj' xi{f{z' xioikz ebj lc ybflb tfzm zmi higlsij" xipig lzmix" lzmix" Ebzf.glsi ebj zmi bidezfsi inlzflb{ exi zmi {eni ibixdfi{

Z ZXEKZFLB E ZZXEKZFLB EBJ YBFLB

Klbkgy{flb

Pl{.glsi ebj ebzf.glsi exi kgiexgv lppl{fzi{ e{ xidexj{ eccfbfzv' ezzxekzflb ebj ebj ybflb" Zmi pl{fzfsi ebj bidezfsi bidezfsi inlzflb{ inlzflb{ exi kgiexgv lppl{fzi{ lppl{fzi{ e{ xidexj{ eccfbfzv' eccfbfzv' ezzxekzflb ebj ybflb" GLSI ebj inlzflb exi zmi {eni ibixdfi{ tfzm zmi {eni kmexekzixf{zfk{"

IBIXDV

Mixi ibixdv xicix{ zl clxn{ lc ibixdv lzmix zmeb inlzflb1 zmez f{ zl pmv{fkeg clxn{ lc ibixdv"

Pl{.glsi f{ ebv clxn lc pl{fzfsi ibixdv' blz oy{z zmi pl{fzfsi inlzflb{" Pl{fzfsi ibixdv f{ ebv ibixdv tmfkm {ypplxz{' migp{' hyfgj{ lx dxlt{ zmez tmfkm f{ glsij" Clx i}enpgi? nlbiv f{ ibixdv ebj e dfcz lc nlbiv f{ eb ekz lc glsi"

93

Ebzf.glsi f{ ebv bidezfsi ibixdv" Fz f{ ebv ibixdv ibixdv tmfkm f{ mexncyg clx zmi tigg.hifbd lx klnclxz lc zmi lzmix" lzmix" Zmy{ zl {mllz lx hlnh {lnilbi f{ zl {ibj zmin e ji{zxykzfsi ibixdv? e hlnh f{ ebzf.glsi"

EKZFLB

Ekzflb f{ eblzmix clxn lc ibixdv? ibixdv ez tlxa' fb nlsinibz"

Klbkgy{flb

[ynnexv

Pl{.glsi -pl{.inlzflb - pl{.inlzflb&& fbfzfezi{ pl{fzfsi himesflx{ ebj ekzflb{ zltexj{ zmi higlsij' ekzflb{ tmfkm jl dllj zl ebj pxlnlzi zmi tigg.hifbd lc zmi higlsij" Clx i}enpgi? migpfbd eblzmix f{ e clxn lc glsi" Tlxafbd tfzm ezzibzflb ebj uyegfzv f{ glsi" glsi" Pl{.glsi giej{ zl pl{fzfsi ekzflb{ ebj pl{fzfsi xi{ygz{"

Ebzf.glsi -bidezfsi inlzflb& nlzfsezi{ bidezfsi ekzflb{ edefb{z zmi lzmix" [ykm ekzflb{ ekzflb{ fbkgyji fbkgyji sflgezflb{ lc zmi Ybfsix{eg Pxfbkfpgi{ lc Fbzidxfzv? gfi' kmiez' {zieg" Zmiv fbkgyji fbkgyji ekzflb{ zl jenedi lx mexn zmi lzmix lx zl lh{zxykz zmifx gidfzfnezi dleg{" Zmiv fbkgyji jenedfbd zmi zxii{' zmi iexzm' zmi ibsfxlbnibz' izk"

E{ clxn{ lc ibixdv lzmix zmeb inlzflb' ebj fb ekzflb{ e{ ibixdv fb nlzflb' glsi ebj ebzf.glsi mesi e jfnib{flb hivlbj inlzflb" Mltisix' zmf{ lbgv eccfxn{ GLSI e{ ibixdv' pl{fzfsi ebj bidezfsi' ebj fb bl tev xijyki{ zmi iuyfsegibkv lc GLSI ebj inlzflb" Inlzflb f{ zmi blb pmv{fkeg -nibzeg' inlzflbeg' {pfxfzyeg& ibixdv ebj zmi i}pixfibki lc GLSI "

Zmi inl zflb{ exi zmi fbzixbeg fbzixbeg i}pixfibzfeg klnplbibz lc vlyx glsi.ibixdv" Glsi me{ ztl plgexfzfi{? pl{.glsi pl{.glsi ebj e bzf.glsi bzf.glsi klxxi {plbjfbd zl zmi pl{fzfsi ebj bidezfsi inlzflb{" Zmi lzmix e{pikz lc glsi f{ zmi ibixdv ebj e kzflb{ kzflb{ zmez vly dfsi i}zix beggv zl zmfbd{ zmfbd{ ebj lzmi x{1 zmi{i ekzflb{ keb hi pl{fzfsi pl{fzfsi lx bidezfsi' segfjezfbd segfjezfbd zmi zmi klb kipz lc pl{.glsi ebj eb zf.glsi" zf.glsi"

94

Mixi f{ e {fnpgi kmexz zmez klnpexi{ pl{.glsi ebj ebzf.glsi?

SEGYI

PL[. GLSI

EBZF. GLSI

I]PIXFIBKI ECCFBFZV INLZFLB[ ebj YBFLB

IBIXDV

EKZFLB

Kexi' {ypplxz' ziekm' migp' dfsi' dxlt

DLLJ

Pgie{ebz? meppfbi{{ # olv"

Gfafbd' ezzxekzflb' olfbfbd' ybflb

Egg pl{fzfsi zvpi{? pxef{i' nlbiv'

HEJ HE J

Ybpgie{ebz? pefb # {yccixfbd

Jf{gfai' esix{flb' {ipexezflb' jfslxki

Egg bidezfsi M e x n ' zvpi{? jenedi' ebdix' lh{zxykz' hgeni' tfzmmlgj' fb{ygz" zeai etev' {zieg

Zmi pxlpixzfi{ lc inlzflb ebj GLSI exi fjibzfkeg" Zmiv hlzm exi exi lx mesi? • • • •

Ibixdv Plgexfzv' pl{fzfsi ebj bidezfsi" Segyi? dllj ebj hej hej I}pixfibki? mlt vly ciig' pl{fzfsi lx bidezfsi"

Zmf{ f{? • • •

Meppfbi{{ lx ybmeppfbi{{ Eccfbfzv? ezzxekzflb lx esix{flb esix{flb Nlzfsezflb clx ekzflb? ekzflb? fnpyg{i zl {ypplxz {ypplxz lx zl mexn"

9=

Fz f{ f{ sixv fnp lxzebz zl ybjix{zebj zmez zmi in lzflb{' egg zmi inl zflb{' exi glsi.ibixdv glsi.ibixdv ebj zmez

GLSI

f{ e {pikzxyn {pikzxyn " Zmi fjie

zmez glsi f{ oy{z lbi pexzfkygex cxiuyibkv lc mfdm.eccfbfzv inlzflb f{ i}zxinigv gfnfzij ebj fbklnpgizi" Tfzmlyz zmf{ dglheg ybjix{zebjfbd ybjix{zebjfbd pxi{ibzij mixi vly keb ybjix{zebj bifzmix inlzflb{' blx glsi blx meppfbi{{" Tfzm zmf{ ybjix{zebjfbd vly keb ybjix{zebj zmi jvbenfk{ lc mlt gfci tlxa{ ebj mlt zmi{i cekzlx{ keb fbcgyibki vlyx {kxfpz"

VLY EXI GLSI Zl ybjix{zebj mlt vlyx inlzflb{ lpixezi' cfx{z xininhix zmez' vly exi e {pfxfz1 e ‗{lb lx jeydmzix lc Dlj‗ ⎬ e ‗kmfp lcc zmi lgj hglka„" hglka„" E{ {ykm' vly exi lc zmi {eni i{{ibki?

GLSI"

Vly exi e {pfxfz ibixdv" ibixdv" Vly exi neji neji

lc ibixdv' neji lc GLSI" Vly exi GLSI" GLSI f{ zmi xet nezixfeg lc vlyx hifbd' hiclxi isib tfgg ebj klb{kfly{bi{{" E{ e blbpmv{fkeg hifbd' e {pfxfz' vly (sfhxezi( lx ({mfbi( lx (dglt( tfzm e pexzfkygex glsi cxiuyibkv ez iekm nlnibz lc vlyx gfci" Vlyx cxiuyibkv' vlyx (dglt(' nlsi{ yp ebj jltb zmi {pikzxyn lc glsi cxln epezmv zl ik{ze{v" Fnedfbi e gfdmz zmez keb kmebdi klglx{' clx i}enpgi? xij zl hgyi zl tmfzi zl vigglt zl dxiib' izk' ebj jli{ {l ez ebv nlnibz" Blt zmfba lc vlyx{igc e{ e dglhi lc gfdmz ebj fnedfbi zmez vly' zmi dglhi' exi klb{zebzgv kmebdfbd klglx{" Zml{i klglx{ xipxi{ibz vlyx inlzflb{" E{ zmi klglx lc e gfdmz keb kmebdi' vlyx (klglx( lx (cgeslx( lc

96

glsi kmebdi{ klb{zebzgv ekklxjfbd zl cekzlx{ vly tfgg giexb e{ vlyx pxlkiij zmxlydm zmf{ pxldxen" Fnpxfbz cfxngv fb vlyx klb{kfly{bi{{ zmf{ klbkipz ebj zmi fnedi lc vlyx{igc e{ e hegg lc ibixdv zmez dglt{ tfzm glsi.gfdmz" Giexb zl zmfba lc vlyx{igc e{ e dglhi lc glsi zmez kmebdi{ ebj klnhfbi{ cxiuyibkfi{ -‗klglx{„& egg zmi zfni" Vly i}pixfibki zmi{i kmebdi{ e{ vlyx inlzflb{" Vlyx inlzflb{ exi vlyx i}pixfibki lc GLSI ez ebv nlnibz" [fbki vly exi GLSI' vlyx i}pixfibki lc GLSI

f{ vlyx i}pixfibki lc {igc ez isixv nlnibz"

Vlyx inlzflb{ exi vlyx GLSI clx vlyx{igc' vlyx i}pixfibki lc vlyx{igc e{ GLSI" Vlyx pl{fzfsi inlzflb{ exi

pl{.glsi clx {igc1 vlyx bidezfsi inlzflb{

exi vlyx ebzf.glsi clx {igc" Vlyx inlzflbeg i}pixfibki i}pixfibki f{ vlyx i}pixfibki lc vlyx{igc fb pl{.glsi lx ebzf.glsi" Fz f{ zmf{ pl{.glsi lx ebzf.glsi clx {igc zmez f{ vlyx inlzflb{ ebj zmixiclxi vlyx meppfbi{{ lx {yccixfbd" Vly gfsi ebj ciig vlyx pl{.glsi lx vlyx ebzf.glsi fb isixv nlnibz lc vlyx gfci1 zmf{ f{ vlyx meppfbi{{ lx vlyx pefb" Zmy{ zmixi f{ pixcikz i}pixfibzfeg oy{zfki clx isixv HIfbd e{ vly gfsi vlyx ltb glsi lx ebzf.glsi fb iekm {kibi lc vlyx nlzflb pfkzyxi" Ebj zmixi f{ -lx keb hi& pixcikz klbzxlg? fz f{ vlyx ltb glsi zmez f{ vlyx meppfbi{{ lx vlyx pefb‚vlyx miesib lx vlyx migg' vlyx zxedfk ibjfbd vlyx {zlxv lc xlnebki ebj ejsibzyxi" Zl migp vly xi.txfzi vlyx {kxfpz' klnpgizi zmf{ i}ixkf{i {l vly keb {ii tmez me{ hiib {mltfbd yp fb vlyx {kxfpz zl zmf{ plfbz"

30

Cfgg fb zmi clggltfbd zehgi? HEJ ZMFBD[? Gf{z ez gie{z zmi 50 -tlx{z& zmfbd{ fb vlyx gfci blt" -Isibz{' zmfbd{' pilpgi' {fzyezflb{' kfxkyn{zebki{' klbjfzflb{' izk"&

Mlt nykm exi vly XI[F[ZFBD zml{i i}pixfibki{< Tmez bidezfsi inlzflb{ exi vly dibixezfbd ebj i}pix fibkfbd fb fb xigezflb zl iekm HEJ zmfbd fb vlyx gfci<

5"

8"

;"

:"

9"

35

Tm ez f{ zmi plgex lpp l{fzi zmez vly tlygj gfai zl i}pixfibki1 zmi DLLJ zmfbd vly j i{fxi<

3"

4"

="

6"

50"

38

Cfgg fb zmi clggltfbd zehgi" Pxfbkfpgi? Ti dxlt ebj pxldxi{{ nlxi fb gfci hv y{fbd zmi bidezfsi{ zmeb ti jl tmib isixvzmfbd f{ dlfbd dllj" Tmib zmfbd{ exi pl{fzfsi' ti zibj zl dxlt klnpgekibz ebj {zev fb lyx klnclxz lbi" Fc vly y{i e bidezfsi isibz zl dxl t' f{ fz x ieggv bidezfsi< bidezfsi< Fb zmf{ klgynb klgynb ' gf{z ez gie{z zmi 50 tlx{z i}pixfibki{ lc vlyx gfci"

Mlt n ykm jfj vly XI[F[Z zml{i i}pixfibki{< Tmez bidezfsii in lzflb{ bidezfs jfj vly dibixezi fb xigezflb zl iekm lc zml{i isibz{<

5"

8"

;"

:"

3;

T mez DLLJ zmfbd{ xi{ygzij cxln zml{ zml{ii i}pixfibki' fbkgyjfbd pix{lbeg dxltzm<

9"

3"

4"

="

6"

50"

3:

Cfgg fb zmi clggltfbd zehgi" Fb zmf{ klgynb ' gf{z ez gie{z zmi 50 hi{z isibz{ lx i}pixfibki{ lc vlyx gfci"

T mez bidezfsi zmfbd{ xi{ygzij fb vlyx gfci cxln zml{i i}pixfibki{< Tmez tixi zmi pxfki{ ebj klb{iuyibki{ vly pefj clx zmi{i isib z{< -Zmi{i -Zmi{i ne v hi jfccfkygz zl fjibzfcv e{ vly n ev blz hi etex i lc egg zmi zmi dllj zmfbd{ lb zmi zmi xlej{ bl z zeaib"&

5"

8"

;"

:"

39

9"

3"

4"

="

6"

50"

33

Gf{z egg zmi zmi dllj zmfbd{ ebj hgi{{fbd{ fb vlyx gfc gfcii bl t" Zl fjibzfc fjibzfcv v zmin' klnpex i vlyx gfci zl zmez lc 5& E kesineb" 8& Zmi Zmi pllxi{z ebj nl{z ybclxzybezi pilpgi lb zmi zmi pgebiz"

5:4

5:=

5:6

All the Worlds a Stage Scribd

Recommend Documents