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ilkçağ Felsefesi Tarihi AHMET CEVİZCİ
BIBLIYOGRAFYA nu rüJ mi nu nu [2) [sj [îD nu Ru (cj nu FTU
Birincil Kaynaklar Aristophanes, Cîouds (trans. by A. H. Sommerstein), Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1982. Aristoteles, İkinci Analitikler [çev. Prof. Hamdi Ragıp Atademir), 2. basılış, Ankara, 1967. Aristoteles, Topikler (çev. Prof. Hamdi Ragıp Atademir), 2. basılış, Ankara, 1967. Aristoteles, Politika (çev. Mete Tuncay), İstanbul, Remzi Kitabevi, 1983. Aristoteles, Metafizik (çev. Ahmet Arslan), 1. cilt, İzmir, Ege Üniversitesi Yayınları, 1985. Aristoteles, Oluş ve Bozuluş Üzerine^çev. Celal Gürbüz), İstanbul, 1990 Aristoteles, De Anima/Ruh Özerine (çev. Celal Gürbüz), İstanbul, 1990 Aristoteles, Metafizik (çev. Ahmet Arslan), 2. cilt, İzmir, Ege Üniversitesi Yayınları, 1993. Aristoteles, F/z/fc(çev. S. Babür), İstanbul, YPK Yayınlan, 1997. Aristoteles, Nikomakhos'a Etik (çev. Saffet Babur), Ankara, Dost Kitabevi, 1993. Aristotle, Metaphysics (trans. D. Ross), Chicago, 1952. Aristotle, On Sophistical Refutations (trans. W. A. Pickard), Chicago, 1952. Aristotle, Prior Analytics (trans. A. ]. Jenkinson), Chicago, 1952. Aristotle, Topics (trans, W. A. Pickard), Chicago, 1952. Aristotle, Manga Mora//o (trans. by G. Stock), 2 vols., Princeton, N], Princeton University Press, 1984. Aristotle, The Works of Aristotle translated into English, (editör, W. D. Ross), Oxford, 1908-1952,12 vols. M. Aureiius, Kendime Düşünceler[çev. C. Eskin), Yankt Yayınlan, İstenbul, 1974. ,M. Aureiius, Historia Augusta(çev. Ç. Menzilcioğlu), Arkeoloji ve Sanat Yayınlan, İstanbul, 2002. J. Barnes, Early Greek Philosophy: A Selection of Texts, Harmondsworth, 1987.
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İLKÇAĞ FELSEFESİ TARİHİ R. S, Biuck, Plato's Phuedo, A Translation of Plato's Phaedo with İntroduction, notes and oppendices, London, 1955. R. S. Biuck, Plato's Meno, ed. with an introduction and commentary, Cambridge, 1961. D, Bostock, Plato's Theaetetus, Oxford, 1988. D. Bostock, Plato's Phaedo. Oxford, 1989. j. Burnet, Plato's Phaedo. Oxford, 1913. F. D. Caizzi, Pirrone Testİmonianze, Napoli, 1981. Cicero, De Fİnibus{trans. by H. Rackham), Harvard University Press, 1914. Cicero, De Legibus (translated by H. Keyes), Harvard University Press, 1921. Cicero, De Republica{trar\s. by C. W. Keyes], Harvard University Press, 1928. F. M. Cornford, Plato's Cosmology, Translated with an introduction and notes by F. M. Cornford, London, 1937. F. M. Cornford, The Republic of Plato, translated with introduction and notes by F. M. Cornford, Oxford, 1966 F. M. Cornford, Plüton'un Bilgi Kuramı, Metne Eşlik Eden bir Yorumla Bir likte Platon'un Theaetetos ve Sofist adlı Diyaloglan[çev. A. Cevizci), Ankara, 1989. H. Diels, Die Fragmante der Vorsakratiker, 6th edition revisited with additions and index by W. Kranz, Berlin, 1952. Diogenes Laertios, Onlu Filozofların Yaşamları ve Öğretileri (çev. Candan Şentuna), İstanbul, YPK yayınlan, 2003. Eflatun, Büyük Klasikler: Eflatun I. Hürriyet Yayınları, İstanbul, Ocak, 1974. Eflatun, Büyük Klasikler: Eflatun II. Hürriyet Yayınlan, İstanbul, Ocak, 1975. Epiktetos, Manual, Greek and Roman Philosophy after Aristotle [ed, ]ason L, Saunders)'da, New York, 1966. Epiktetos, Düşünceler ve Sohbetler{çev.C. Süer), Kaknüs Yayınları, İstanbul, 1999. Epikür, Mektuplar ve Maksimler[çev. Hayrullah Örs], İstanbul, 1962. Eusebio, Preperatio Evangelica(trad. par E. des Places), Paris, 1985 K, Freeman, Ancilla to the Presocratic Philosophers, Oxford, 1948 G, S. Kirk - ]. Raven - M. Schofield, The Presocratic Philosophers, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1983. W. Kranz. Antik Felsefe (çev. S. Y. Baydur), İstanbul, 1. Ü. Edebiyat Fakültesi Yaymları, 1976. Lukretius, Evrenin Yapısı (çev. Tomris Uyar - Turgut Uyar], Hürriyet Ya yınlan, İstanbul, 1974 Plato, Theaetetus (translated vvith Notes by John McDovvelI], Oxford, Clarendon Press, İ973. Platon, Mektuplar (çev. İrfan Şahinbaş], Ankara, 1962. Platon, Devlet. 3. baskı, İstanbul, Remzi Kitabevi, 1975. . Platon, Phaidon (çev. A. Cevizci], Ankara, 1989 Platon, Diyaloglar 1. İstanbul, Remzi Kitabevi,1982. 508
BİBLİYOGRAFYA Platon, Menon [çev. Ahmet Cevizci), Ankara 1989. Platon, (Euvres Completes [traduction par V. Cousin), 12 cilt, 1822-40, Paris. Platon, Parmenides (çev, S. Babür), İstanbul, Ara Yayınları, 1989. Plotinus, Enneads (trans. S. Mackenna), London, 1966. Plotinus, Enneadlar (çev. Zeki Özcan), Asa Kitabevi, Bursa, 1996. J, L, Saundersfed.), Greek and Roman Philosophy after Aristotle, New York, 1966. L A. Seneca, Ruh Dinginliği Üzerine{çev. B. Demiriş), Yapı Kredi Yayınları, İstanbul, 1999. Sextus Emprikus, Outlines of Pyrrhonism (trans by R. G. Bury), London, William Heinemann !td., 1933. A. E. Taylor, A Commentary on Plato's Timaeus Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1928. Xenophon, The Apology of Socrates to the Jury (trans. by 0. J. Todd], Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 1922. Xenophon, Symposium (trans. by O. J. Todd), Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 1922. Kenophon, Memorabilia (trans. by E. C. Marchant], Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press, 1923,
İkincil Kaynaklar J. L. Ackrill, Aristotle: the Philosopher. Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1981. B. Akarsu, Ahlâk Öğretileri, 1. cilt. Mutluluk Ahlâkı, İstanbul, İstanbul Üni versitesi Yayınları, 1970. S. Akbel-Rappe - R. Kamtekar (eds,), A Companion to Socrates, Oxford, Blackvvell Publishers, 2005. R. E. Ailen, "Forms as Standarts", Pbilosophical Çuarterly, 9 (1959), s. 16467. R. E. Ailen, "Anamnesis in Plato's Meno and Phaedo", Review ofMetaphysics, 13 (1959-1960), ss. 165-74 R. E. Ailen, "Participation and Predication in Plato's Middle Dialogues", Pbilosophical Review. 69 (1960), s. 147-64 R. E, Ailen, "The Argument from Opposites in Republic", Tbe Review of Metapbysics, 15(1961), ss. 325-35. R. E. Ailen, Plato's Euthyphro and tbe Earlier Theory of Forms, New York, 1970, R. E. Ailen - D, J. Furley, Studies in Presocratic Philosophy, 2 cilt, London, 1970,1975. R. T. Ames, "Chinese Philosophy", Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy (gen. ed. E. Craig), Version 1:0, London, Routledge, 2001. G. Anagnostopoulos, "The Significance of Plato's Cratylos", The Review of Metapbysics, 27 (1973), ss. 318-45 D. E. Anderson, "The Theory of Recollection in Plato's Meno", The Southern Journal of Philosophy, 9 {197 l),ss.22S-35
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İLKÇAĞ FELSEFESİ TARİHİ H.Anderson, r/ıe^r^fumento/P/aCo, London, 1935. I Annas, An Introduction to Plato's Republic, Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1988. J. Annas - J. Barnes, The Modes ofScepticism, Cambridge, 1985. G. E. M. Anscombe, "The Principle of Individuation", Articles on Aristotle, vol. 3, Metaphysics (ed, by J. Barnes - M. Schofield - R. Sorabji) London, 1979 ss, 88-96. J. P. Anton - G. L. Kustas [eds), Essays in Ancient Greek Philosophy, Nevv York, 1971. R. L, Arrington, Western Ethics: An Historica! Introduction, Oxford, 1988 A. Arslan, İlkçağ Felsefesi Tarihi, İzmir, Ege Üniversitesi Yaymlan, 1995. E. V. Aster, Felsefe Tarihi Dersleri (çev. M. Gökberk), İstanbul, 1943. W. Ashby, A Comprehensİve History ofWestern Ethics, Nevv York, 1997. P. Aubenque, Le ProblĞme de t'âtre chez Ahstote, Paris, 1962. H. W. Ausland, "On the Moral Origin of Pyrrhonian Philosophy", Elenchos, 1989, ss. 373-89. C. Bailey, The Greek Atomists and Epicurus, Oxford, 1964. H. C. Baldry, "Plato's Technical Terms", Classical Quarterly, 31 [1937), ss. 141-50 1. Banu, "La Râpublique dans l'evolution de la dialectique platonicienne", Revue Roumaine desSciences Saciales, 13(1969), ss, 39-57. A. Barbera, "Republic 530c-531c. Another Look at Plato and the Pythagoreans", American Journal of Philology, 102 [1981), ss. 395410. E. Barker, Greek Political Theory, London, Methuen, 1964, ' J. Barnes, The Presocratic Philosophers, London, Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1982. J. Barnes,- M. Schoefield - R. Sorabji (Eds.), Articles on Aristotle, 3 cilt, London, 1979. [. Barnes, Aristoteles^çev. B. Ö. Düzgören), İstanbul, Altın Kitaplar, 2002. Barnes, J. - Schofield, M. - Sorabji, R. {eds):Articles on Aristotle, vol IlI, Metaphysics, London, 1979 R. Barney, "Callicles and Thrasymachus", Stanford Encydopedia of Philosophy, 2002,
[email protected]. H. Barreaü, Ahstote. Paris, 1972. r [. Beare, Greek Theohes of Elementary Cognition, Dubuque, 1906 |. T. Bedu-Addo, "A Theory of Mental Development: Plato's Republic V-VII, Part I", Platon, 28[1976), ss. 288-301 J. T. Bedu-Addo, "A Theory of Mental Development: Plato's Republic V-VIl, Part II: The Allegory of the cave", Platon. 29[1977), ss. 212-224 J. T. Bedu-Addo, "Mathematics, Dialectic and the Good in the Republic VIVII", Platon. 30(1978), ss. 111-27 J. T. Bedu-Addo, "Dianoia ant the Images of Forms in Plato's Republic VIVII", Platon, 31(1979), ss. 89-110. ]. T. Bedu-Addo, "The Role of Hypothetical Method in the Phaedo", Phronesis. 24(1979), ss. 111-32 510
BIBLIYOGRAFYA ). T. Bedu-Addo, "Sense-experience and Recollection in Plato's Meno", American Journal of Philohgy. 104(1983}, ss. 228-48 ]. T. Bedu-Addo, "Recollection and the Argument 'From a Hypothesis' in Plato's Meno" Journal of Hellenic Studies, 104[1984), ss. 1-14 T. W, Bestor, "Plato's Phaedo and Plato's Essentialism", Australasian Journal of Philosophy, e6{1988),ss. 26-51. 0. Bloch, Le Materialism, Paris, 1975. R. S. Bluck, "Aristotle, Plato and Ideas of Artefacts", üassical Review, 61(1947), ss. 75-76. R. S. Bluck, Plato's Life and Thought. London, 1949. R. S. Bluck, R. S, "Forms as Standards", Phronesis, 2(1957), ss. 115-27. Bluck, "Hypotheis in the Phaedo and Platonic Dialectic", Phronesis, 2(1957), ss.21-31 R. S, Bluck, "Plato's Meno" Phronesis, 16(1961), ss. 94-101. Bolton, R, "Plato's Distinction Between Being and Becoming", Review of Metaphysics, 29(11975), s. 66-95 W. B. Bondeson, "Perception, True Opinion and Knovvledge in Plato's Theaetetus". Phronesis, 14(1969), ss. 111-22 W. B Bondeson, "Some Problems about Being and Predication in Plato's Sophist 242-249", The Journal of the History of Philosophy, 14(1976), ss. 1-10, L. Bourgey, Observation et Experience chez Aristote, Paris, PUF, 1955. N. 1. Boussoulas, "Le Cröativite du bien et la Metaphysique du Meiange , platonicien", Revue de Metaphysique et de morale. 47(1962), ss. 64109. C. M. Bowra, "The Poem of Parmenides", üassical Philosophy, 32(1937), ss, 89-111 P. Boyance, LucrĞceet L'Epicurisme, Paris, PUF, 1978. A. J. Böyle, "Plato's Divided Line. Essay I: The Problem of Dianoia", Apeiron,7[1973),ss.l-ll. Böyle, A. J, "Plato's Divided Line, Essay 11: Mathematics and Dialectic", i4pe/ro/ı, 8(1974), ss. 7-18. J. Brafman, "Dialogue et Dialectique", Revue de Metaphysique et de Morale, 75(1970), ss. 1-19. L. Brandwood,/l Word lndex to Plato. Leeds, 1976 R. B. Branham, "Cynicism", Routledge Encydopedia of Philosophy (gen. ed. E. Craig), Version 1:0, London, Routledge, 2001. E. Brehier, Histoire de la Philosophie, vol. \'Antiquite et le Moyen-Age, Paris, PUF, 1983. E. Brehier, "L'Influence de la Pensee platonicienne sur l'Orientation et les Decouverts des Sciences exactes et naturelles", Bulletin de la Societâ des Etudes de Lettres. 20(1946), ss. 118-23 J. A. Brentlinger, "The Divided Line and Plato's Theory of Intermediates", Phronesis. 8(1963), ss. 146-66 J. A. Brentlinger, " Particular in Plato's Middle Dialogues", Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie, 54(1972), ss, 116-52.
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Y. Bres, La psychologie de Platon. Paris, 1968. L. Brisson, La Meme et l'Autre dans la Structure ontohgigue du Timee de P/cjton, Paris, 1974. V, Brochard, Etudes dePhilosophie ancienne et de Philosophie moderne, Paris, 1954. V. Brochard, LesSceptiquesgrecs,Pans,19S6. R. Brommer, Eidos et Idea. Etüde sâmantique et chronologique des ceuvres de Platon. Asser\. 1940. M. Brown, "Theaetetus: Knovvledge as Continued Learning",/ourno/ of the HistoryofPbilosopby. 7(1969), ss. 359-79 M. Brown, "The Idea of Equality in Phaedo", Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie. 54(1972), ss. 24-36. R. S. Brumbaugh, "Plato's Divided tine", Review of Metaphysics, 5(1952), ss. 529-34 R. S. Brumbaugh, Plato's Mathematical Imagination: The Mathematical Passages in the Dialogues and Their Interpration, New York, 1968. R. S. Brumbaugh(ed), NeıvFssayson Plato and Aristotle, London, 1965. R. S. Brumbaugh, "The Divided Line and the Dİrection of Inquiry", The Philosophical Forum, 2{1970},ss. 172-99. R. S. Brumbaugh, "The Purposes of Plato's Parmenides", Ancient Philosophy. 1(1980-1981), ss, 39-47. C. Bruaire, La Dialectique, Paris, 1985. J. Brun, Platon et L'Academie, Paris, 1960. . J. Brun, L'Epfcumme, Paris, 1959. |. Brun, Le5toıc/sme, Paris, 1958, J, Brun, Le Neoplatonisme. Paris, 1988. R. Burger, "Belief, Knowledge and Socratic Knovvledge of Ignorance", Tulane Studies iti Philosophy, 30{1S81], ss. 1-23 E. L. Burget, "The Ideas as Aitinai in the Phaedo", Phronesis, 16(1971), ss. 1-13 J. Burnet, Early Greek Philosophy, 4th edition, London, 1930. M, Burnyeat, "Plato on the Grammar of Perceiving", Classical Quarterly, 26(1976), ss. 29-51 M. Burnyeat, "Examples in Epistemology: Socrates, Theaetetus and G. E. Moore", Philosophy, 52(1977), ss. 385-89 A. Cameron, The Pythagorean Background of the Theory of Recollection, Menasha, 1938. A. P. Cavendish, "Early Greek Philosophy", A Critical History of Western Philosophy (ed. D. |. O'Conor), ss. 12-29, A. Cevizci, Sokratik Diyaloglarda Kö/Jtem(yaym]anmamış yüksek lisans tezi), Ankara, 1984. A. Cevizci, "Piaton'un Algıyı Eleştirisi", Felsefe Dergisi, 3(1987), ss. 26-53 A. Cevizci (der). Platon Felsefesi Üzerine Araştırmalar, cilt 1: îdealar Ku ramı, Ankara, 1989 A. Cevizci, "Devletteki Bölünmüş Çizgi Analojisi", Araştırma, 15(1994), ss. 76-157 512
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A. Cevizci, "Kuşkuculuğun Kurucusu Pyrrhon ya da Bir Filozofun Düşünce lerini Belirleyen Etkenler Üzerine", Felsefe Dünyası, 19(1996], ss. 2838 A, Cevizci, "Yunan Kuşkuculuğunun Bilginin Olanaksızlığıyla İlgili Kanıtla. n". Felsefe Dünyası, 120(1996), ss. 59-72 A. Cevizci, Paradigma Felsefe Sözlüğü, Paradigma Yaymevi, 6. baskı, İstan bul, 2006. A. Cevizci(der. ve çev.). Metafiziğe Giriş, Paradigma yaymlan, İstanbul, 2001 H, F. Cherniss, Aristotle's Crİticism of PreSocratic Philosophy, Baltimore, 1938. H. F. Cherniss, Aristotle's Criticism of Plato and tbe Academy, Baltimore, 1944. H. F. Cherniss, The Riddle ofthe Early Academy, Los Angeles, 1945. H. F. Cherniss, "İdealar Kuramınm Felsefî Yönden Sağladığı Tasarruf, Platon Felsefesi Üzerine Araştırmalar (der. A. Cevizci), Ankara, Gündoğan Yaymlan, 1990, ss. 40-50. J. Chevalier, La Notion du Necessaire ehez Aristote et ehez ses Predecesseurs, Lyon, 1914. J. Chevalier, Histoire dela Pensee, vol. 1. La Pensee Antique, Paris, 1955 M. L. Clarke, Tbe Studies in Roman Mind from Cicero to Marcus Aurelius, Harvard, Harvard University Press, 1956. M. S. Cohen, "Plato's Method of Division", Patterns in Plato's Tbought{ed. J. M. Moravscik), Dordrecht, 1973. D. Collinson, Fifty Majör Philosophers, New York, 1987. M. Conche, Pyrrbon ou l'Apparance. Paris, 1983 M. Conche, Les Sceptiques Grecques, Paris, PUF, 1981. J. M. Cooper, "The Importance of Dianoia in Plato's Theory of Forms", Classical Quarter!y, 16(1966), ss. 65-69. ). M. Cooper, Plato on Sense-perception and Knovvledge [Tbeaetetus 184186)". Phronesis. 15(1970), ss. 123-46. F. Coplestone, A History ofWestern Philosophy, 1. cilt, New York, 1966. F. M. Cornford, "Mathematics and Dialectic in the Republic VI-VII I: Noesis and Dianoia, İLThe Programmes of Education and Research", Mind, 41(1932) ss. 37-52 ve 173-90. F. M. Cornford, Plato's Cosmology, Cambridge, Cambridge University Pres, 1937. F. M. Cornford, The Unwritten Philosopby and Other Essays, Cambridge, 1950 F. M. Cornford, Principium Sapientiae, Cambridge, 1952 F. M. Cornford, From Religion to Philosophy, New York, 1957. F. M. Cornford, Before and After Socrates, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 1965. P. Couderc - L. Sechan, "Platon et les Sciences mathĞmathiques", Revue des ttudesgrecques, 49(1971), ss. 244-49.
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GİRİŞ
FELSEFENİN BAŞLANGIÇLARI Doğu'da Olup Bitenler Sözde "Yunan Mucizesi" Yunan Felsefesini Doğulu Gelenekler Başkaca Özellikler tlkçag Felsefesinin Sınıflanması
11
11 12 16 Karşısında Öne Çıkartan 22 27
BİRİNCİ BÖLÜM
31
DOĞA FELSEFESİ 1. İyonya Okulu ; I.Thales a. Hayatı b. Bilimsel Çalışmaları cMr/fhe Olarak Su II. Anaksimandros a. Hayatı b. Bilimsel Çalışmaları c.Apeiron III. Anaksimenes a. Hayatı b. Bilimsel Çalışmaları c.Aer d.Psukhe 2. Pythagorasçılar a. Pythagorasçılığm Tarihi b. Psukhe'y\e İlgili Görüşleri c. Müzik ve Matematik c. Nihaî İlkeler d. Kozmogoni ve Kozmolojileri e. Sonraki Bireysel Pythagorasçılar 3. Değişme Problemi a. Elea Okulu ve Ksenophanes I. Parmenides a. Hayatı ve Eserleri b. Metafiziği
31 32 33 33 35 37 39 39 40 42 44 44 44 45 48 49 50 53 57 60 62 63 69 72 73 73 74
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II. Zenon a. Amacı, Hayatı ve Eserleri b. Paradoksları IlI.Melissos a, Hayatı ve Eserleri b. Metafiziği IV. Ksenophanes a. Hayatı ve Eserleri b. Teolojisi b. Herakleitos a. Hayatı ve Eserleri b. Karşıtların Birliği ve Savaşı c. Akış Öğretisi d. Ateş e. Logos f. Psikolojisi ve Bilgi Teorisi 4. Plüralistler I. Empedokles a. Hayatı ve Eserleri b. Dört Öğe Teorisi c. Sevgi ve Nefret d. DinîGörüşleıi e. Biyolojik Açıklamaları II. Anaksagoras a. Hayatı ve Eserleri b. Homoiomereia c.Nous , IH. Atomcular a. Atomcu Metafizik b.Atomlann özelliklen c. Psikolojileri ve Bilgi Görüşleri d. Etik Görüşleri
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İKİNCİ BÖLÜM
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ÜÇÜNCÜ BÖLÜM
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TBMM Kütüpİıane^ii
*200700890* REiphasl'ln Vatilsan'dahl Stanza dana Segcaıura'da bulunan freskinden ayrıntıöa Parmenidee... I İntemettan sipariş için
