5 Tahapan Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Menular Yaitu Pada Malaria

5 TAHAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MENULAR

 ADA 5 TAHAPA TAHAPAN N UPAY UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT PENYAKIT MENULAR MENULAR YAITU YAITU PADA PADA MALARIA MALARIA : 1. Heal Health th Pro Promo moti tion on Malaria maih men!a"i an#aman "ari $e%er!aan r&mah 'ear 'a(i in"oneia)e'a(ai in"oneia)e'a(ai ne(ar ne(ara a tro$i tro$i  in"one in"oneia ia men!a men!a"i "i r&mah r&mah *an( *an( n*ama n*aman n 'a(i 'a(i n*am& n*am&% % ano$h ano$hele ele  "imana "alam t&'&h 'etinan*a 'erema*am $arait $lamo"i&m *an( men*e'a'%an malaria Demi mem'e'a%an in"oneia "ari malaria $a"a +,-, ma%a $emerinatah melal&i %ementerian %eehatan men((ala%%an 'er'a(ai $ro(ram eliminai.Pro(ram ini 'oleh "i%ata%an "i%ata%an #&%&$ 'erhail 'erhail men(in(at men(in(at an(%a an(%a %ematian %ematian a%i'at a%i'at malaria malaria 'ia "ite%an "ite%an eten(ahn*a. Ma%a Ma%a $emer $emerint intah ah melati melatih h !&r& !&r& malari malaria a "ea)" "ea)"ima imana na mere%a mere%a "ia!ar "ia!ar%a %an n &nt&% &nt&% men(enali (e!ala malaria "an #ara $enan(anann*a)"en(an mela%&%an $en*&l&han "an men(aai $en"erita "alam memin&m o'atn*a.$a"a !&r& malaria "ea 'era"a "i'aah tan((&n( !aa' "an &$er/ii $&%ema Cara Cara e"erh e"erhana ana ter%a" ter%a"an( an( maih maih men!a" men!a"ii *an( *an( teram$ teram$&h &h "alam "alam men#e( men#e(ah ah mala malari ria) a)me men! n!a( a(a a lin( lin(!% !%&n &n(a (an n r&ma r&mah h "an "an e%i e%ita tarn rn*a *a teta teta$ $ 'er 'erih ih ert erta a ti"a ti"a% % mem'iar%an a"an*a (enan(an air a%an an(at mem'ant& men#e(ah 'er%em'an( 'ia%n*a 'ia%n*a n*am&%)e n*am&%)ementa mentara ra ti"&r ti"&r "en(an "en(an mema%ai mema%ai %elam'& %elam'& !&(a "i$er#a*a "i$er#a*a le'ih le'ih aman "alam melin"&n(i %ita "ari (i(itan n*am&%. E"&%ai terha"a$ etia$ $elan#on( ata& $et&(a *an( 'e%er!a "i"aerah en"emi $&n an(at $entin( +. Health Health Pre/ention Pre/ention an" Health Health Prote#tion Prote#tion 0 Pen#e(aha Pen#e(ahan n %eehatan %eehatan "an $erlin"&n $erlin"&n(an (an Keehatan   A"a - tin(%atan $en#e(ahan "i'i"an( $ela*anan %eehatan ma*ara%at e&ai "en(an tin(%at $er%em'an(an $atho(enei $en*a%it : a. Pen#e(ahan $rimer "imana $enera$an $rila%& hi"&$ 'erih "an ehat)Pem'erantaan ehat)Pem'erantaan /e%tor 0P2N "an $en*ehatan Lin(%&n(an Lin(%&n(an '. Perl Perlin in"& "&n( n(an an 2$ei 2$ei3i 3i%) %) Pen# Pen#e( e(ah ahan an $en* $en*a% a%it it "en( "en(an an im&n im&ni ia ai) i)%e %ela lam' m'& &a ai) i)Pe Pen* n*em em$r $rot ota a 43o((i 43o((in() n()A'a A'ati tiai ai)Io )Iola lai i $en"er $en"erita ita Pen*a Pen*a%it %it men&l men&lar ar "an Kemo$r Kemo$re/e e/enti nti3  3  %&n!&n(an "aerah en"emi malaria.

-. Me"i#a Me"i#all C&rra C&rratio tion n 0 earl* earl* "ia(no "ia(noe e  Prom$ Prom$tt Trea Treatme tment nt  ata& ata& "ia(no "ia(noi i  "ini "ini "an "an $en(o'atan e(era Dia(noi "ini $a"a &m&mn*a "ia(noi malaria "i"aar%an $a"a mani3etai %lini 0terma&% 0terma&% anamnei anamnei  )&!i im&noero im&noerolo(i lo(i  "an "item&%an "item&%ann*a n*a $arait $arait $lamo"i $lamo"i&m &m "i"ala "i"alam m "arah "arah $en"er $en"erita ita.ma .mani ni3e 3eta tai i %lini %lini "emam "emam erin erin(%a (%alili ti"a% ti"a% %ha %ha "an "an men*e men*er&$ r&$ai ai $en*a $en*a%it %it in3e% in3e%ii lain lain 0 "emam "emam "en(&e "en(&e "an "eman "eman ti3oi" ti3oi"  ehin( ehin((a (a men*& men*&lit lit%an %an $ara $ara %lini %liniii &nt&% &nt&% men"i men"ia(n a(noi oi  malari malaria a "en(an "en(an men(an men(an"al "al%an %an $en(amatan mani3etai %lini a!a.&nt&% it& "i$erl&%an $emeri%aan la'oratori&m e'a(ai $en&n!an( $en&n!an( "ia(noi e"ini e"ini m&n(%in.ata& $en#arian $en#arian $en"erita e#ara a%ti3  a%ti3  melal&i %rinin(.

Pen(o'atan e(era "ila%&%an "en(an mem'eri%an $en(o'atan ra"i%al malaria "en(an mem'&n&h em&a ta"i&m $arait *an( a"a "i"alam t&'&h man&ia a"a$&n t&!&an $en(o'atan ra"i%al &nt&% men"a$at %eem'&han %lini "an $araitolo(i% erta mem&t&%an mata rantai $en&laran 6. Dia'ilit* Limitation 0$em'ataan %e#a#atan  7 Pen*em$&rnaan "an inteni3i%ai $en(o'atan lan!&tan a(ar ti"a% ter!a"i %om$li%ai 7 Pen#e(ahan terha"a$ %om$li%ai ma&$&n #a#at etelah em'&h 7 Pem'erian o'at malaria *an( e3e%ti3 e"ini m&n(%in 7 Penan(anan %e(a(alan or(an e$erti tin"a%an "ialii terha"a$ (an((&an 3&n(i (in!al)$emaan(an /entilator $a"a (a(al na3a 5. Reha'ilitation Den(an &$a*a $em&lihan %on"ii $en"erita malaria)mem'eri%an "&%&n(an moril %e$a"a $en"erita "an %el&ar(a "i"alam $em&lihan "ari $en*a%it malaria. Mela%ana%an r&!&%an $a"a $en"erita *an( memerl&%an $ela*anan tin(%at lan!&t.