2015
jk úg ïkEu fõ,djl § wka;¾cd,hg ;¾cd,hg iïnkaO ù isák ák ck.ykh f,dal ck.ykfhka 40] wdikak jYfhka fldaá 300 ls lhd iEu ;;amrhl mrhl §u 2015 § f,dalhd ñks;a ;;= ; a = oi ,laIhl Ihl ùäfhda krUhs ;¾cd,h yryd yqjudre jQ 2004 § wka;¾cd,h o;a; m%udKh tla idnhsÜ Exabyte tlls Exabyte tlls ^.s.dnhs .dnhsÜ fldaá 100& 2015 § fuh tla idnhsÜ 966la jkq jkq we;
Value
Abbreviation
Item
1 Bit = Binary Digit 8 Bits
1 Byte
1024 Byte
1 KB
Kilo Byte
1024 KB
1 MB
Mega Byte
1024 MB
1 GB
Giga Byte
1024 GB
1 TB
Tera Byte
1024 TB
1 PB
Peta Byte
1024 PB
1 EB
Exa Byte
1024 EB
1 ZB
Zetta Byte
1024 ZB
1 YB
Yotta Byte
1024 YB
1 BB
Bronto Byte
ld¾hd,h
fiajl m%udKh yd fN!;sl bv m%udKh b;sß lr .ekSug wjYH jQ úg fiajl jegqma yd ksjdi l=,sh wvq lr .ekSug Presentation i|yd ksjfia isg ld¾hd, lghq;= lsÍu i|yd •
•
ksjfia isg ikaksfõok cd, Tiafia ld¾hd,fha lghq;= lsÍu fg,s fldñhq qksflaáka (telecommunicating) tf,i /lshd lrk mqo. a ,hska telecommuter kñka y÷kajhs
.=jka hdkd jeks jdykj, .uka lrñka isáh § wjkay,aj, isáh § fyda fjk;a jev lghq;; a l isáh § mjd ;u ld¾hd, lghq;= lrhs Tjqka Nomad Workers hkqfjka y÷kajhs fuu l%uh u.ska .uka úhoï" wkjYH f,i jeh jk ld,h" wkjYH uyka ish" úÿ,s ì, b;sß lr .; yels h ;ukag yqre mqreÿ mßirhl jev lsÍu ks id jvd;a l%uj;a yd läkï fõ •
•
WmfoaYl
fiajd iemhSu (Online Service)
Wod( lDIsl¾uh i;a;j a md,kh .=jka úÿ,s yd rEmjdysks udOHhla f,i lghq;= lsÍu úoHq;a wd¾Ólh (e-Economy) v yd fuu.ska f,dj ´kEu m%foaYhl we;s NdKa fiajd f,dj ´kEu ;ekl we;s fj<| fmd
.=jka álÜm;a wekjqï lsÍu air ticket booking E bill payment ÿrl;k ì,a" c, ì,a" úÿ,s ì,a e-government e-learning nexl= .kqfokq E banking fl%äÜ ldâ Credit card äfnâ ldâ debet card
Debit Card
Credit Card
mdßfNda.slhdf.a .sKf q uka uqo,a ,efí.
mdßfNda.slhdf.a Credit card line tflka uqo,a ,efí'
.;a uqo,a jyd wdmiq f.úh iyk ld,h ;=< fkd hq;= ke;' f.jqjfyd;a fmd
Kh uqo,la fkdfõ'
Kh uqo,la fõ'
nexl=fõ we;s ;udf.a mqo. a ,sl .sKu q yd nefoa'
ldâ m; ñ,oS .;a nexl=j fyda uQ,H wdh;kh yd nefoa'
;u
.sKqfï uqo,a we;s;dla ,nd .; yel ‘ iSudjla ke;'
;udf.a iSudj ;=< uqo,a ,nd .; yel'
fmd
by< fmd
Google birth day wishes Google mail Create label Google maps Google Age counter
http://www.timeanddate.com/date/dur ationresult.html
Google reminders (SMS, email, pop up)
Settings Google cloud print add printers. Manage Printers to register Google Cloud Print has detected the printers connected to your computer. Click to add the selected printers to Google Cloud Print for account your email address
[email protected]
CLOUD BACKUP mß>klfha we;s jeo.;a f;dr;=re wdrlaId lsÍug wdrlaIdldÍ l%uh f,i Clouds fiajd ;=< /|ùu ckm%h s fõ Wod(Google Drive Drop box IDrive
•
• •
fuu fiajd imhk wdh;k f,dj by
Wod( fkdñf,a ÿrl;k weu;=ï iy fkdñf,a Message heúh yels h Online chat fiajdj • •
fldaá 30 la muK msßi Skype yryd ÿrl;k weu;=ï ,nd .kS
•
fuh m%jdy udOH fyj;a (Streaming Media) fmdâ ldiaáka f,i ye|skafõ http://www.krushifm.lk Gossip signature
jeo.;au fiajdj e-mail fiajdj fyj;a bf,lafg%dksl ;emE,hs ,sms, ,sms f.dkq, rEm fuu.ska heúh yels h ;;amrhlg ,laI 30 la muK e-mail yqjudre fõ wka;¾cd,fha we;s
• • • • • •
• •
Inbox Sent mail Spam, Trash, Create label/foldes Google Calendar Primary, Social, Promotion, Forums
Gmail settings, signature
bf,lafg%dksl f,aLk Ndú;fha jdis wvq
bv m%udKh
wvq
msrsjeh
wvq
msrsjehlska wkq msgm;a l< yels ùu myiqfjka ixrlaIKh l< yels ùu fiajlfhl= lvodis f,aLk fiùu i|yd jirlg meh 100 la ld,h .; l< o , bf,lafg%dksl f,aLk fiùu b;d wvq ld,hlska, wvq msrsjehlska l< yels h ‘ b;du;a YS>%.dóh
CONTINUED… TSkEu
;ekl TSkEu fj,djl Ndú;d l< yels h f.dkq lsrSu yd ixrlaIKhg wjYH jkafka wvq bv m%udKhls ,smshg wod< ish¿u mQ¾j ,sms wuqKd hd lr heúh yel ld¾hd,fhka neyerj isák nj iajhxlS%hj oekaúh yel ,smsh ,o nj yd lshjQ nj oek .; yel ,smshg wod< PdhdrEm " ùäfhda wdosh o hd l< yel' f*da,av¾ ks¾udKh lsÍu ;=
YouTube
Video Sharing fiajhg o fndfyda fofkl= weíneys ù we;
youtube video
ks ¾kdñl nj iy;sl ùu yd wka;¾cd, iSud nhsmdia lsÍu .
How to convert mp4 video to AVI
Download and install 4videosoft video converter platinum Add video from relevant source x Profile: DivX video ( .avi) Apply to all Convert After finishing convert click open file
úúO
ia:dkj, isák fofofkla fyda ls ishï fofofkla w;r Y%jH yd oDYH o;a; iïfma%IKh lrñka idudkH mß.Kl cd, weiqßka fyda wka;¾cd, weiqßka ixjdohla meje;aùuhs Wod( jHdmdr iuq¿ ÿria: wOHdmkh iïuqL mÍlaIK • •
•
Skype yryd o ixjdo mj;ajhs
fuu
l%uh u.ska Google iud.u u.ska fhdod .kS
Google Search tkacsfï Search lsÍug fhdok jpk iy e-mail heùug fhdok jpk b.s f,i fhdod f.k Bg .e
tkï
tfukau •
Pressure advertising l%uh o fhdod .kS
Wod(îu j¾.hlg like m%; pdrh s fhdod ;sîu
fuh
f,dj jeäfhkau ckm%sh fjí wvúh hs iEu uil § u uyckhd ta lrd we§ tk jdr .Kk fldaá 2100la fyj;a ì,shk 21 ls NdId 287 lska ,sh"Q msgq fldaá 11la ;sfí fuh f,dj we;s ±jeka;u iuQy lghq;; a ls ñysu; ;sfnk ±jeka;u iafõÉPd jevigykls fndfyda fokd fuhg weíneys ù we; th Wikimenia kï fõ
2000
j¾Ifha § csñ fõ,a ia iy ,eÍ ieka.¾ úiska Nupedia wdrïN lrk ,§ 2001 § fuh Wikipedia f,i kï úh ´kEu Web Search tkacsula úiska fidhd fokq ,nk link ,ehs ia;=fõ uq,gu tkq ,nkafka Wikipedia fjys ,shú,s fõ tys f;dr;=rej,g ysñlula ke; (Copy lefted) fuys fj<| ±kaùï m%pdrh fkd lrhs
Face book fuh wdrïN jQfha 2004 j¾Ifha h weußldfõ ydjâ iriúfha Ys IHfhla hQ udla Iql¾n¾.a fuh fidhd .kakd ,§ ia ueIa& kï úh uq,skau fuu ku Facemash ^f*a f,dalfha m
Reminders Alarm Checking mail Google calendar Call Conference Google map Save to your phone ID number your and Family, Passport number, Bank number Synchronize email addresses with Google
Accurate tuner free (for tuning your guitar) Age calculator Alarms Calculator Calendar Camera Dictionary Flash light FM Radio
GPS speedometer Google map Lanka ID card info Level Hiru/ Lankadeepa PDF Reader Speed camera Sri Lanka Train Schedule Viber/whatsapp Voice oice Recorder V
wka; ¾cd, f;dr;= f;dr;=re yqjudre jka udre jkafka fka ráka rg iïnkaO lrñka uqyq yÿ q m;=f,a ie;mqï oyia .Kka ÿrg t,d we;s we; s flan,a n,a u.sks ks
flan,a n,a Tiafia fia f.dvìug tk f;dr;=re f.dvìñ uOHia:dk :dk u.ska k iïfm% a iïfm%aIKh lrhs
tjeks
Wod(SEA ME WE 3 È. h 3900km la È. c¾uksfha fha fkda fkda ¾vka kq kqjßka jßka werfò .,als l ia s fia fia f.dvìñ uOHia:dkfha :dkfha msys ysgd we; –
• • •
flan,a n,a moaO;s O;s 06 la iu. iu. wm rg iïnkaOh Oh –
SEA
• • •
• •
ME WE 4 2000km È. h m%xYfhka werfò fld
–
Bharat Lanka internet Cable System 325km muK È. h bkaos ohdfjka shdfjka werfò
SLT Dhiraagu Dhiraagu SLT Cable Cable Netwo Network rk between Sri Lanka and Maldives 850km os. h •
SEA
–
ME
–
WE 4
• • •
• •
680km os.h
udf,a kqjr isg bkaoshdfõ ;%sfõkaøka olajd osfjhs fld
´udkfha n¾ld kqjßka wdrïN fõ 2014 isg l%shd;aul fjhs
keõ .eàfuka fuu flan,a lefvk wjia:d we; Wod( 2004 wf.da ia;= 25" fld
• •
Wireless Fidelity mrs.Klfha we;s Wireless Adapter u.sk a o;a; f¾äfhda ;rx. njg yrjd wekagkdj u.ska tajd iïfma %IKh lrhs /yeka
rys; rjqgrfha tu o;a; ,nd f.k tajd mß.Kl o;a; njg wdmiq yrjhs
•
•
tjeks ;eka fydÜ iafmdÜ (hotspot) tlla wä 150 la muK m%foaYhl me;sfrhs
k.rfha msysgd we;s rjqg¾ moaO;shlska iïnkaO jqKq cd,hls
1' úhoula fkdue;sj ieugu Internet myiqlu ,nd .; yels h 2' k.rh ;=< Odjkh jk fudag¾ r: tlsfklg y÷kd .; yels h 3' ckhd tlsfkldg fjkaj y÷kd .; yels h 4' frda.Ska isák ia:dk y÷kd .; yels h
Wi Fi through your phone Settings Internet sharing On (Hot Spot)
Li-Fi (light fidelity) oDIH wf,dal ikaksfõokh hkak woyia fohs • •
LED n,anhlska fhfok wdf,dalkh ,nd .ksñka f;dr;=re tla ;ekl isg ;j;a ;eklg hjhs
•
Mobile
Phone, Laptop, Printer, Digital Camera, GPS Receivers jeks ´kEu WmlrK 02 la w;r f;dr;=re yqjudre lr .; yels h'
Bluetooth ;dlaIKfha
uQ,drïNh 1994 hs' fv,aud¾lfha fyr,a â íÆgQ;a keue;s rcflfkl=f.a kñka fuh kï lr we; foieïn¾ udifha kj;u Bluetooth 4'2 ;dlaIKsl m%ñ;sh Ndú;hg meñK we;
2014
(Privacy & Security) Bluetooth Wmdx.h orkakdf.a wkque;sh fkdue;sj Wmdx.hg msúish fkd yels h Track l< fkd yels h (Speed) fõ.h jeä ks id Wmdx. w;r ikaksfõok in|;d ì| fkd jefghs (Internet Connection) fl,sku a wka;¾cd,hg iïnkaO ù f;dr;=re yqjudre l< yels h
•
•
•
(Cyber Warfare) wka;¾cd,h
yryd hï ksY Ñ; a b,lalhlg tjkq ,nk jhsria fyda fjk;a tjeks ue,a fjhd jevigyklska fyda tu b,lalh wl¾uKHh lsÍuhs Wod ( 2010 jif¾ § brdkfha kHIa ál úÿ,s n,d.dr b,lal lr tjQ Stuxnet ^iagla iafkÜ& kï mß>kl jhsrifhka úÿ,s n,d.drh wl%sh jqKs
fuf,i
fmdÿ m%jdyk fiajd .=jka .uka md,kh wdÈh o wl%sh l< yel
fyd| fyda krl ´kEu wdrxÑhla ñ,shk .Kkla ck;dj w;r fudfyd;lska me;sr hhs fï i|yd iudc cd, fjí wvú fhdod .efka Wod(s | we;s jQ 2014 ud¾;= udifha Ökfha hqOuh jd;djrKhla ms
fndfyda fofkla weíneys ù isá;s WÑ; wkq Ñ; ish,a, krU;s cSú; ydks lr .ks;s
wka;¾cd,h
yryd lrk kS;s úfrdaë
.kqfokq Credit Card jxpd ඔබත ෙැන ගැළ ඇතම වදුත පය ෙයාකර ොසය ඉලා සටා .
rdcH
wdh;k" m%isoO a iud.ï" uq,H wdh;kj,g yelsx m%ydr t,a, fõ Smart Mobile Phone j,g SMS Trojan jhsrih tj;s
j¾;udkfha
s reg tu.sk a whs;l
fkd oekS Tyqf.a oqrl;kfhka weu;=ï .; yels h
fïjd
uqo,a l< yels h
;uka lrk lshk fndfyda foaj,a wka;¾cd,h yryd f,dalhdg m%isoaO fõ
Facebook jeks iudc cd, u.ska ;ukaf.a fm!oa.,sl f;dr;=re f,dalhd fj; hhs
wka;¾cd,h iu. iïnkaO lr ;sfnk CCTV leurd u.sk a fm!oa.,sl;ajh ke;s fõ
E-mail account tlla ieliSfï § ÿrl;k wxl we;=¿ fm!oa.,sl f;dr;=re ,nd §ug isÿ fõ
Internationally well develop e-library systems.
e-
thaksalawa Google books Universal Digital Library Project Gutenberg Bartleby World Digital Library ERIC Internet Public library
jevigykg wkqj foudmshka w;ßka iEu mia fofkl=f.ka tla wfhla tkï" 20] la ;u orejka w; ;sfhk Smart Phone, Smart TV iy Tablet ms
BBC learning
wkdrlaIs;
nj ks id
pass code fhoSu yd restricted profile accounts ieliSu u.ska fuh md,kh l< hq;= h
fj; msúiSug" Smart phones fj; msúiSug ld¾hd,j, meñKSu igyka lsÍug" VISA ,nd .ekSug fuu l%uh fhdod .kshs ta i|yd úfYaIfhkau weÕs
kl
fï
1' 2' 3' 4' 5'
i|yd ±kg fhdod .kakd ;dlaIK weÕs
flfkl=f.a
weÕs,af,a ;sfnk f¾Ld rgdj ;j flfkl=f.ka ;j flfkl=g fjkia fjhs tajd Scan lr tys we;s fjkialï .Ks;uh wdlD;shlg kÕd tu f;dr;=re o;a; .nvdjl ;ekam;a lrhs tu o;a; .nvdjg kej; tu weÕs
mqoa.,hdf.ka
mqoa.,hdg w;a wl=re
fjkia h wl=re ,sùug fhdok n,h iy w; yiqrejk wdldrh fjkia h ika lrk mqo. a ,hl= ks;r w;a iïnkaOfhka fuu ;dlaIKh fhdod .ekSfï § fodaI u;=úh yels h
a ,hdf.ka mqo.
mqoa.,hdg uqyqK fjkia h Wod(-
•
weia fol w;r ;sfnk ÿr kdifha È. m<, w;r ;sfnk wkqmd;h" weia flfjKsfha .eUqr yd wefia wd;;sh jeks cSjñ;sl .=K tlsfkldg fjkia fjhs
l¿
bx.sßhdj mqo. a ,hdf.ka mqo. a ,hdg fjkia h ksYaÑ; rgdjlg wkqj tys mgl ieliS we; fï rgdj jhig hdu fyda fjk;a lreKla ks id fjkia fkd fõ fuh iris recognition system fyj;a l¿ bx.sßhdj y÷kd .ekSfï ;dlaIKh kñka ye|skf a õ fujeks o;a; moaO;shla weußldfõ we; s dj tu f;dr;=re úfoaY .uka ´iafÜ%,h n,m;%hg fhdohs
isref¾
reêr kd, me;sßu mqoa.,hdf.ka mqoa.,hdg fjkia fjhs Vascular Scanners u.ska wfOdarla; lsrK Odrdjla iu u; ksYaÑ; ;eklg t,a, lr reêrjdysKS is;h s ula ,nd .kS fndfyda úg fï i|yd msá w,a, fhdod .kS CIA fuh fhdod .kS
mß.Kl
;srfha fmfkk ish,a, fmfkk o¾Ykhla ta whqßkau ;j;a ia:dkhlg ,nd .; yels h
ta
i|yd h;=re mqjrefõ by
Digital display tllska fyj;a ;srhlska fmd;a lshùfï iïm%odh 2007 § wdrïN úh
fmd;a msgq tlska tl ,nd f.k lshùug yels h ±kg Kindle stores j, fmd;a ,laI 8 la muK ;sfí
;ud hk tk ;eka ms
Universal phone charger
Universal plug
CONTINUED…
Power Bank
External Hard Drive
Digital Photo Frame
CC TV Camera
Smart TV
The Smart home Automation system From controlling the temperature in the house, lighting, music, Internet, television and home cinema, oven, window everything is possible at the touch of a button, without having to walk from room to room. lighting Door
television window Internet
oven
Wireless color pen video camera with audio ! Oral-B electric toothbrush
Ordinary soda can
Belt buckle spy camera
Cigarette box Mini DVR Camera
Baseball Cap Spy Camera Vision Glasses small video recorder
Spy Camera Sports Watch
Shoe Video camera
Tnf.a
cx.u ÿrl:k cd,fha ;rx. fkdue;s úg mjd ^Out of the Coverage) 112 wxlh weu;+ iekska th fjk;a cd,hla yd iïnkaO fjñka Tnf.a weu;=u ,ndfoa Tnf.a ls mEvh f,dla ù we;s úg mjd ^Keypad is locked) fuu wxlh tìh yels h fuh f,dalfha ´kEu rgl fkdñ,fha ,nd fok fiajdjls ICE=
In case of Emergency
Asoka Siriwardana
#132#
#132#
#132# or *140*6570#
;ukaf. kug #132#1#1# ;sfhk fjk;a issïs
#132#1#1#
#132#1#1#
#132#1#1#
mdrsfNda.l s fiajd weu;=ïs uOHia:dkh
1777
1717
1727
555 or 755 555 555
.sKf q ïs fYaIh
*#456#
*100#
#134#
*555#
%h Call Waiting ils
*#43#
*43#
*43#
fixed line – Dial 118.
#43#
#43#
#678#
#777#
is sï tll ldf.o
#132#
lrkak %h Call Waiting wls
Fixed Line – Dial 119
lrkak iïsnkaO;dj .ek úia;r
#111#
#555#
Emergency Service
Telephone Number
Fire and Rescue Service
110
Police emergency service
112
Operational Commander SL Army
114
Colombo MC -Operational Unit
115
Air force emergency service
116
Disaster Management Call Centre
117
National Help Desk
118
Police emergency service
119
Emergency Service
Telephone Number
Government Help
1919
Child care
1929
Electricity Break Down
1987/011-2466660
Water Break Down
1939
Child care
1929
Bribery
1954
Information center
1959
Agriculture service
1920
Emergency Service
Telephone Number
High way southern Express
1969
Language problems
1956
Education Ministry
1988
Drugs complain
1984
Private Bus complain
1955
SL Telecom
1212
Mobitel
1717
Dialog
1777
Emergency Service CTB Bus complain Accident Service Gen. Hospital
Telephone Number 0117555555 011-2691111
Blood Bank
011-2695728, 2692317
Poison Information Centre
011-2691111
Red Cross
011-2672727
Fire & Ambulance
011-2422222
Army Head Quarters
011-2432682 to 5
Bomb Squad Army
011-2434251, 2437515
Crimes
011-2691500
Emergency Police Mobile Squad
011-5717171
Police Emergency
011-2433333
Police Head Quarters
011-2421111
•
•
úÿ,s mKsúv fjkqjg fg,sfï,a mKsúv heùu fiajhg jd¾;d l< fkd yels úg fg,s fï,a mKsúvhla" ÿrl;k mKsúvhla" flá mKsúvhla fyda úoHq;a ;emE, u.ska wdh;k m%Odkshdg ±kqï §fï yelshdj
' •
•
ñ< ie±yqï l%uh (Shopping) hgf;a NdKa v yd fiajd iemhqïlrejka ,shdmÈxÑ lsÍu
Rainbow Pages u.ska iemhqïlrejka y÷kd .ekSu
CONTINUED…
•
•
•
rdcH wdh;kj, f.ùï i|yd fmr f.jqï (Prepaid) ldäm;a y÷kajd §u Wmrsu fiajdj re'100"000$} ls f.ùï lrk wjia:dfõ§ u SMS Alert tlla wëlaIK ks,Odßhdf.a cx.u ÿrl;khg ,efí
CONTINUED… IAI/2002/02 •
mß.Kl Wmdx. yd uDÿldx. iïnkaOfhka ia:djr j;alï f,aLkhla kv;a;= lsÍu
DMA/07 •
mß.Kl f;dr;=re moaO;s (CIS) mßirhla ;=< wNHka;r ú.Kkhla i|yd ud¾f.damfoaYkh
•
wNHka;r ú.Kk m%Yakdj,sh
CONTINUED… ckdêm;s f,alï ld¾hd,fhA tia'î$2$C$3$1$12 pl%f,ALh uÕska rdcH wxYfha ld¾hhka i|yd bf,lafg%dksl f,aLk yd bf,lafg%dksl ikakf s õokh Ndú;d lsru S ms
Disks, CD, DVD, E-mail
CONTINUED…
09 2014 tla i;a cd;Skaf.a b ¤ fiajd ixj¾Ok o¾Ylfhys w.h › ,xldj iïnkaOfhka ia:dk 41 ka by< keÕ úYsIg a njg m;aùu iïnkaOfhka 2014'09'15 oske;s wud;H uKav, ixfoaYh 2014 jd¾;djg wkqj › ,xldj ol=Kq wdishdfõ m%:u ia:dkh ysñlrf.k we;' f,dalfha rgj,a 192 la mdol lrf.k tu iólaIKh flf¾' ta wkqj 115 w.fha isg 74 w.h olajd by< keÕ we;
