Call Admission Control (Radio) Document number: Document issue: Document status: Date:
UMT/SYS/DD/018826 10.02 / EN Standard 20/03/2015
External document
1
2
Copyright 2009-2015 Alcatel-Lucent, All Rights Reserved
3
Printed in France
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11
ALCATEL-LUCENT CONFIDENTIAL The information contained in this document is the property of Alcatel-Lucent. Except as expressly authorized in writing by Alcatel-Lucent, the holder shall keep all information contained herein confidential, shall disclose the information only to its employees with a need to know, and shall protect the information from disclosure and dissemination to third parties. Except as expressly authorized in writing by Alcatel-Lucent, the holder is granted no rights to use the information contained herein. If you have received this document in error, please notify the sender and destroy it immediately.
Call Admission Control (Radio)
12 13
PUBLICATION HISTORY 28/Jan/2009
14
Issue 03.01/ EN, Draft, Author: M. Bruegmann
15
Creation based on 02.04 doc release
16
New Features: 75069
17 18
06/Feb/2009
19
Issue 03.02/ EN, Standard, Author: M. Bruegmann
20
Change to Standard after review
21 22
06/Mar/2009
23
Issue 04.01/ EN, Preliminary, Author: A. Agin
24
New edition issued to cover UA07.1
25
New feature: 31868
26 27 28
28/Aug/2009
Issue 04.02/ EN, Standard, Author: A. Agin
29 30
11/Feb/2011
31
Issue 07.01/ EN, Draft, Author: R.George
32
New edition issued to cover UA08.1
33
New feature: 89857
34 35 36
Note: Issue 05.xx/EN and 06.xx/EN reserved for UA07.1.3 and UA08.0 respectively (hence 07.xx/EN for UA8.1)
37 38
22/Mar/2012
39
Issue 07.02/ EN, Preliminary, Author: M. Wargui
40
New feature: 119026 (soft congestion)
41 42 43
14/May/2012
Issue 07.03/ EN, Standard, Author: M. Wargui
44 45
01/Nov/2012
46
Issue 08.01/EN, Draft, Author: Bill Dickson
47
New edition to cover LR13W
48
New feature 127550
49 50 51
16/Nov/2012 Issue 08.02/EN, Standard, Author: Bill Dickson Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 2/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 52 53 54 55
New edition to cover LR13W New feature 127550
26/May/2013 Issue 08.03/EN, Preliminary, Author: JF Lutier
56
New edition to cover LR13.3W
57
New feature 127550/168556/LR13.3
58
15/July /2013
59 60
Issue 08.04/EN, Standard, Author: JF Lutier 27/Nov/2013
61 62 63
New feature 131683/122612 LR14.W, 09.01/EN, Preliminary, Author: MC. Ly /P. Pike 04/Feb/2014 Updated according to remarks, 09.02/EN, Standard, Author: MC. Ly /P. Pike
64
27/Feb/2015
65 66
Updated for Soft congestion and Preemption enhancement (PM177049), 10.01/EN, Draft, Author: Balbeer Tiwari
67 68 69
20/Mar/2015 Updated for Review Comment on v10.01, 10.02/EN, Standard, Author: Balbeer Tiwari
70 71
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 3/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
72
CONTENTS
73
1
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................6
74
1.1
OBJECT .......................................................................................................................................6
75
1.2
SCOPE OF THIS DOCUMENT ...........................................................................................................6
76
1.3
AUDIENCE FOR THIS DOCUMENT ....................................................................................................6
77
2
78 79
RELATED DOCUMENTS ..............................................................................................................7 2.1 2.2
80
3
81
4
FUNCTION OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTI ON ................................................................................................... 10 4.1
82
APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS ..............................................................................................................7 REFERENCE DOCUMENTS .............................................................................................................7
MANAGEMENT OF DOWNLINK RADIO RESOURCES IN CASE FAIR SHARING DISABLED.................... 10 4.1.1 4.1.2 4.1.3 4.1.4
83 84 85 86
4.2
87
MANAGEMENT OF DOWNLINK RADIO RESOURCES IN CASE FAIR SHARING IS ENABLED.................... 11 4.2.1 4.2.2
88 89
4.3
90
CAC of HSDPA Radio Resources CAC ....................................................................... 10 DL Power for R99 ......................................................................................................... 10 DL Power for HSDPA ................................................................................................... 11 OVSF code tree ........................................................................................................... 11 Introduction ................................................................................................................... 11 Description ................................................................................................................... 13
TRAFFIC FILTERING IN CELL OVERLOAD....................................................................................... 20
91
4.3.1
127550 – Feature aim .................................................................................................. 20
92 93 94 95
4.3.2 4.3.3 4.3.4 4.3.5
connection Upsize fromsetup PCH.......................................................................................................... State ................................................................................................ 21 24 A.On upsize inter-action ............................................................................................... 26 Configuration Management .......................................................................................... 26
4.4
96
SELECTIVE PAGING DISCARD...................................................................................................... 27 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.4.3 4.4.4
97 98 99 100
4.5
101
MANAGEMENT OF UL RADIO RESOURCES CAC ........................................................................... 34 4.5.1 4.5.2
102 103
131683 – Feature aim .................................................................................................. 27 Activation ...................................................................................................................... 27 Interworking with other features ................................................................................... 30 Configuration Management .......................................................................................... 32 Uplink token based CAC .............................................................................................. 34 Uplink radio load .......................................................................................................... 35
104
4.6
MANAGEMENT OF RADIO RESOURCES SHORTAGE ....................................................................... 38
105
4.7
TRANSMISSION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT................................................................................. 41
106
4.8
RNS INTER-RELEASE COMPATIBILITY USE CASES ....................................................................... 41
107 108
4.8.1 4.8.2
RNS Vn+1 facing RNS Vn ........................................................................................... 41 RNS Vn+1+activated feature facing RNS Vn ............................................................... 41
109 110 111
4.8.3 4.8.4 4.8.5
RNS Vn+1+ activated feature facing “mixed” RNS Vn+1 ............................................ 41 RNS Vn+1+activated feature facing RNS Vn+1 without the feature ............................ 41 RNS Vn+1+activated feature facing other vendor RNS ............................................... 42
112
5
OAM ............................................................................................................................................ 43
113
5.1
CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT ................................................................................................. 43
114
5.2
FAULT MANAGEMENT................................................................................................................. 51
115
5.3
PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT.............................. ...................................................................... 51
116
6
OAM PROCEDURES .................................................................................................................. 68 Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 4/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 117
6.1
UPGRADES................................................................................................................................ 68
118
6.2
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING PROCEDURES.......................................................................... 68
119
6.3
MAINTENANCE ............................ ............................................................................................... 68
120
7
FIELD INT RODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 69
121
7.1
HARDWARE CONSTRAINTS ......................................................................................................... 69
122
7.2
SPARE PART CONSTRAINTS ....................................................................................................... 69
123
7.3
INTER RNS VERSION INTERWORKING......................................................................................... 69
124
7.4
CORE NETWORK INTERWORKING................................................................................................ 69
125
7.5 7.6
MS INTERWORKING................................................................................................................... 69 GERAN INTERWORKING...................................... ...................................................................... 69
126 127
8
ABBREVIATIONS AND DE FINITIONS ...................................................................................... 70
128
8.1
ABBREVIATIONS......................................................................................................................... 70
129
8.2
DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................................. 71
130
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 5/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
131
132
1 1.1
INTRODUCTION OBJECT
133 134
The objective of this document is to describe the call admission control mechanisms for radio resources as:
135
-
downlink cell power,
136
-
downlink OVSF cell code tree,
137
-
uplink radio load,
138
-
uplink token model based CAC, traffic filtering Services for UE coming from idle or XXX_PCH mode.
139
The transmission resources call admission control is moved into [R20].
140 141
1.2
SCOPE OF THIS DOCUMENT
142
This document is applicable upto LR15W.
143 144
In LR13W, the below functionalities are introduced, dealing or interworking with radio resources CAC. This document describes the following features:
145
127550 Traffic Filtering in cell overload
146
126055 UL_radio_overload_handling_enhancements
147
The transmission CAC features are described in [R20] and preemption in [R16]
148
The following features are added for LR14W:
149
-
PM131683 Selective Paging Discard (cf. § 4.4),
150
-
PM122612 E-DCH Performance Enhancement (cf. § 4.5.2.2).
151
The following features are added for LR14W:
152
-
153 154 155
1.3
PM177049 Soft congestion Extension
AUDIENCE FOR THIS DOCUMENT The targeted audience is R&D, PLM, testing and engineering departments but also customers.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 6/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
156
157
2 2.1
RELATED DOCUMENTS APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS
158
159 160
2.2
Ref. #
Document Identifier
[A1]
FTS 89857
Document Title
iMCRA Step 2
REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
161 Ref. #
Document Identifier
Document Title
[R1]
TS 25.331
UTRAN Uu interface RRC
[R2]
TS 25.413
UTRAN Iu interface RANAP signalling
[R3]
TS 25.423
UTRAN Iur interface RNSAP signalling
[R4]
TS 25.433
UTRAN Iub interface NBAP signalling
[R5]
TS 25.133
Requirements for Support of Radio Resource Management (FDD)
[R6]
TS 25.215
Physical Layer Measurements (FDD)
[R13]
UMT/IRC/DD/0011
UTRAN Parameters User Guide
[R14]
UMT/SYS/DD/013319
HSDPA system specification
[R15]
UMT/SYS/DD/018827
Enhanced DCH system specification
[R16]
UMT/SYS/DD/86
UTRAN Power management
[R17]
UMT/SYS/DD/128
Intelligent RAB Mapping
[R18]
UMT/SYS/DD/18827
E-DCH system specification
[R19]
UMT/SYS/DD/023091
Preemption
[R20]
UMT/SYS/DD/023087
UTRAN Architecture & Transmission management
[R21]
UMT/SYS/DD/041805
SDS Enhanced CELL_FACH
[R22]
UMT/SYS/DD/0054
UMTS Radio Mobility
[R23]
UMT/SYS/DD/032705
SoftCongestion
[R24]
UMT/SYS/DD/000034
SDS PS call management
[R25]
UMT/SYS/APR/042563
FSD - 177049 Soft Congestion Extension
162
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 7/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
163
3
FUNCTION OVERVIEW
164 165
At each establishment, release or reconfiguration of a link over DCH, a call admission is performed on the following radio resources:
166
-
downlink cell power (starting UA01)
167
-
downlink OVSF cell code tree (starting UA01)
168
-
uplink radio load (introduced in UA05)
169 170
uplink token model based CAC (introduced in UA4.2 and enhanced in UA05) Moreover, an AAL2 CAC is performed (enhanced in UA05).
171 172
Please note that call admission is also performed based on the memory/processing capacity of the RNC and Node B and are not part of this document.
173 174 175 176
- With the support of GBR over HSDPA (29804) (described in [R14]) and fair sharing (33694), a CAC is also introduced on radio and transmission resources in order to have the means to guarantee a throughput to the end-user. This CAC is active when the fair sharing feature is enabled.
177 178 179
- with the support of fair sharing of resources (33694), the sharing of radio resources allocated to calls handled on R99 and HSDPA/HSUPA is managed dynamically providing better capacity management.
180 181 182 183 184 185 186
- with the support of (127550 in LR13.1 & 168556 in LR13.3 a new CAC is added through the concept of traffic filtering. it will allow rejecting low priority service and allowing high priority service establishment on the srcinating cell, for UE coming from idle or XXX_PCH mode. (LR13.3W) The feature is activated using the following flags isRrcFilteringAllowed (in both the RadioAccessService and FDDCell classes) which takes into account csrArrivalCondition and csrFailureCondion in CarrierSelectionCondition.
187 188
In LR13.3 the traffic filtering procedure is improved by new triggers based on event definition based on Cell load / Arrival rate / failure rate, and new call types definition.
189 190
This feature will allow rejecting low priority service and favorizing high priority service establishment on the srcinating cell, for UE coming from idle or XXX_PCH mode
191 192
isAcbForRrcFilteringAllowed which activates/ deactivates automatic trigger for ACB feature
193 194 195
isAOUpsizeFilteringAllowed which determines whether the traffic filtering feature needs be applied to UEs in PCH mode (LR13.3W) and making a Cell Update for a new service establishment or for traffic reasons.
196 197
The full functionality of this feature is more fully covered in the System Design Specification for UMTS Radio Mobility (UMT/SYS/DD/0054) [R22]
198 199 200 201
- with the support of Preemption feature (33322) described in [R19]), when the most priority calls cannot be granted, the system will initiate a preemption mechanism which will downgrade/release less priority calls to give room to these high priority calls.
202 203 204 205
- FRS 119026 Soft Congestion intends to improve functionality of current UA06 preemption feature. Instead of FRS 33322 that may trigger call release (not accepted by AT&T for some regulatory constraints), a capability of soft congestion is introduced in case of HSDPA CAC failure due to reaching max HSPA connection in Node B.
206 207 208
Like pre-emption, when this CAC happens, it means the cell/ Node B enters in congestion status on HSDPA connection, so a decongestion procedure is needed to free some HSDPA resources.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 8/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 209 210 211
-PM177049 Soft congestion extension brings in applicability of soft congestion to AO upsize and Multi carrier ( DC ) also. Multi carrier access restriction based on cell colour is also added as part of soft congestion enhancement.
212 213 214 215
- with the support of RRC Redirection feature (89857), the calls can be redirected to specific layers as configured by the operator and for load balancing options.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 9/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
216
4
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
217 218
This section describes briefly the CAC mechanisms on downlink radio resources i.e. power and OVSF code tree.
219
Two modes of operation are available:
220 221
-
when “fair sharing” is not enabled, the call admission control is resource oriented i.e. resources are more or less managed independently for R99 and HSDPA
222
-
when “fair sharing” is enabled, the call admission is service oriented meaning
223 224
resources and CAC are managed as one pool whatever is the pipe used (dedicated or shared)
225 226 227 228
4.1
MANAGEMENT OF DOWNLINK RADIO RESOURCES IN CASE FAIR SHARING DISABLED
4.1.1 CAC OF HSDPA RADIO RESOURCES CAC
229 230 231 232
When fair sharing is disabled, the basic Call Admission Control for HSDPA and E-DCH are based on a number of users and there is no radio resource based CAC for call admission. When the call is admitted, the resources granted for the UE are managed by the scheduler based on the current radio resources availability.
233
Full details are available in [R14] for HSDPA and in [R18] for E-DCH.
234 235
With eFACH DL R7 introduction in LR13.3 the CAC procedure is more or less the same with in addition common HSDPA users. Full details are available in [R21] for eFACH DL
236 237 238 239
R7
4.1.2 DL POWER FOR R99 The downlink cell power is handled by the Node B but partitioned at the RNC level as follows: Power for common control channels. This power is the sum of power configured for Primary CPICH, Primary CCPCH and Secondary CCPCH.
240 241
242
Power for OCNS
243
Power for HSDPA (MinimumPowerForHsdpa)
244 245
Power
for E-AGCH, E-RGCH RGCH_EHICH_TotalPower)
246
and
E-HICH
(E-AGCH_E-
Power for common HSDPA (in LR13)
247 248 249 250 251
Power for traffic on R99 resources (DCH) is calculated as the difference between total available power for the cell and the sum of above listed powers, where the common control channels power is weighted by an activity factor in order to balance overestimation of the power used since common channel power is the sum of maximum power used by the common channels.
252 253
This remaining R99 dedicated power is managed through a reservation mechanism at the RNC.
254 255 256 257 258
On each allocation/modification/release of a RAB combination, a CAC is performed taking into account the current power available , the power to be reserved for this RAB combination (two reservation mechanisms are available: one based on maxDlTxPower and the other one on initial Dl TX power) and a CAC threshold (which is different for SHO and for leg establishment). If the power available is sufficient to handle the power Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 10/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 259 260
to be reserved, the CAC is declared successful and the power is reserved to the call, otherwise the CAC is declared failed.
261
Full details available in [R16] which deals with power management in UTRAN.
262
4.1.3 DL POWER FOR HSDPA
263 264
When fair sharing is not enabled, the main principle is to make HSDPA use the remaining power which is not used currently used by R99.
265
As stated above, there is a minimum Power for HSDPA which can be reserved.
266 267 268
For HSDPA power, RNCa has the means to limit the be HSDPA power usedthe to maximum the whole remaining powerthe minus margin. This margin could also null, in this case the NBAP IE will not be sent to the Node B.
269
Full details are available in [R14].
270
4.1.4 OVSF CODE TREE
271 272
In the current release, one downlink scrambling code (i.e. one OVSF code tree) is managed per cell. In this OVSF tree, some codes are reserved:
273
-
codes for common control channels
274
-
codes for OCNS
275
-
a sub-tree is allocated to the Node B for HSDPA usage.
276 277 278
The rest of the OVSF tree is used by calls handled over R99 resources. For each allocation, the OVSF tree will be run from up to down (filling the gaps if any), which avoids to block too many branches.
279
If a free code is found, the resource is granted to the call and the OVSF code CAC is
280 281 282 283 284 285 286
successful, otherwise the call is rejected and the CAC on OVSF code is declared failed. Please note that up to UA4.2, the number of codes reserved for HSDPA was static. Starting UA05, thanks to Dynamic DL OVSF code tree management feature, the sharing of the OVSF tree is dynamic and adjusted in function of the traffic on HSDPA and R99 resources with a priority to R99 calls: in case the occupancy is higher than a threshold for R99 resources, a part of the sub-tree is preempted back for R99 calls. There is a dual mechanism which allows giving back codes to HSDPA when not used by R99.
287
The Dynamic DL OVSF code tree management feature is described in [R14].
288 289
With eFACH DL R7 introduction in LR13.3 DL OVSF code inter-action is described in [R21].
290 291 292 293 294
4.2
MANAGEMENT OF DOWNLINK RADIO RESOURCES IN CASE FAIR SHARING IS ENABLED
4.2.1 INTRODUCTION
295 296
Note: fair sharing is required when FRS 31868 MBMS Broadcast is activated in HSPA capable cells.
297
MBMS service is not part of this release.
298 299
Fair Sharing features aims at achieving several goals:
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 11/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 300 301 302
share resources between R99 users and HSDPA users in a fair way, ie. resources are reserved for HSDPA users according to their needs (service to establish and bitrate to achieve)
303 304 305 306
limit the number of HSDPA users according to the load of the system (amount of users already admitted, depending on the services they have established and the bitrates they need) so that each one can benefit from a certain level of QoS
307 308
allow deploying new services on HSDPA that are no more best effort but needs a guaranteed QoS (like streaming)
309 310 311
Fair Sharing consists in reserving an amount of resources for each established HSDPA RAB which is a function of the bitrate needed for the service. Fair sharing applies to power and OVSF code.
312 313
For I/B services, the bitrate is derived from a minimum bitrate provisioned at OMC-R as a function of OLS (ARP and THP).
314
For Streaming Traffic, the bitrate is directly RANAP GBR (with an additional margin).
315 316 317 318 319
The amount of resources needed for the RAB is derived from this bitrate in all circumstances (ie. whatever the resource usage due to other users), aiming at guaranteeing this bitrate (in average for I/B) when there is radio congestion. For GBR traffic, the RNC uses Node B’s feedback (on required power) in order to guarantee that there is enough power reserved to achieve the GBR (if achievable!).
320 321 322 323 324 325
The reason for using a reservation based on a minimum bitrate is that this reservation is only useful when all resources are consumed. While there are still some resources available, HSDPA traffic can use them so HSDPA users can be provided a higher bitrate. When all resources are consumed (from CAC perspective), the cell color is supposed to be black so bitrates allocated to R99 traffic are reduced to the minimum needed (red color of the iRM table) so the fairness between R99 and HSDPA is ensured.
326 327
Note: For DCH, a new cell load color ‘Black’ has been introduced for better granularity: Green < Yellow < Red < Black.
328 329
This reservation is integrated in the legacy R99 resources reservation mechanism managed by the call admission control (CRNC function).
330
DCH
OK: admitted
common CAC (for shared resources)
NOK: refused
HS-DSCH 331 332 333 334
If the admission of an HS-DSCH RB is refused then this is considered as normal CAC failure, meaning that pre-emption or iMCTA can be triggered.
335
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 12/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
336
4.2.2 DESCRIPTION
337
4.2.2.1 FAIR BITRATE
338 339
The objective of the feature is to reserve resources (power, codes, ..) for each HSDPA user while offering a differentiation per service and OLS. This is a function of the CRNC.
340 341
One way would be to directly provision resources needs according to the service & the OLS.
342
OLS/service
343 344
Eg: I/B Bronze = 30dBm 0.5xSF16, I/B Silver = 33 dBm 1xSF16, I/B Gold = 36 dBm 2xSF16
345 346
This would not be applicable to GBR users (since amount of reserved resources depends on GBR).
347 348
For convenience, the reservation is based on a bitrate (at application level, ie. above RLC) that will be called the “fair bitrate”:
349
OLS/service
350 351
Eg: I/B Bronze = 100 kbps, I/B Silver = 200 kbps, I/B Gold = 400 Kbps + 30dBm per 100kbps and 1xSF16 per 200kbps
352 353
For streaming services, this fair bitrate is derived from RANAP GBR (including radio protocols overheads).
354 355 356
For I/B services, the fair bitrate will be provisioned at OMC-R as a minimum bitrate (minBR), offering a differentiation per OLS (in fact ARP, THP and Traffic Class). If the minBR is above RANAP MBR then the minBR for this RAB is “downgraded” to the MBR.
357 358 359
For I/B services, the operator has the choice to use this minBR as a MAC-hs GBR (based on flag isDlPowerSelfTuningForPsIbAllowed), so that MAC-hs scheduler will really try to enforce this minBR.
360 361
If minBR = 0 (for this TC/ARP/THP combination) then no GBR information is given to Node B (or DRNC in case of Iur).
362 363 364
For minBR = 0, the operator can choose to reserve a minimum amount of resources. This amount of resources will be based on an OAM bitrate (minHsDschReservationForCac).
power, OVSF codes,..
fair bitrate
power, OVSF codes, ..
365 no
no
0 isminBRused
yes
fair bitrate
=0 ?
minBR (TC, THP, ARP
Min()
yes
fair bitrate = minHsDschReservationForCac
MBR
366 367
Fair bitrate determination for PS I/B RAB
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 13/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
Consider min (link color bitrate, iRM birate) Bronze Silver Gold
DCH
RBrate1
Green
RBRate2
RBRate3 RBRate4
Yellow
Red
allocated DCH bitrate
Black
Cell color Bronze Silver Gold
HS-DSCH I/B
min BitRate (capped to MBR) RBrate1
RANAP GBR
HS-DSCH Streaming 368 369 370 371 372
The main reason for not reusing the iRM table for HSDPA I/B RABs is due to the fact that it is useless to provision different m inBR for green and yellow cell loads (since there is no resource shortage so HSDPA traffic can use these “remaining” resources).
373 374
The bitrate is determined by the SRNC. However the resource reservation is done by the CRNC.
375
In case of Iur, the CRNC has no knowledge of the minBR (for PS I/B services):
376 377 378 379 380
If the operator has chosen to use this minBR as a GBR (isDlPowerSelfTuningForPsIbAllowed for this neighbouringRNC) then the DRNC (CRNC) will receive a GBR information and will consider the MAC-d flow as a GBR one (even though the traffic class of the RAB may be I/B). Thus it will reserve resources based on this GBR.
381 382 383 384 385
If the operator has chosen to not use this minBR as a GBR then the DRNC (CRNC) will not receive any information to determine the amount of resources that need to be reserved (this would be also the case with a 3 rd party SRNC which follows a different strategy). In this case, it will reserve resources based on minHsDschReservationForCac.
386
4.2.2.2 RESERVATION HIGH LEVEL VIEW Power reserved fair bitrate
max
Power per Kbps Codes per Kbps
Reservation factor codes (GBR) Activity factor (for I/B)
387 388 389 390 391 392
Codes reserved
(over-)reservation factor applies only to GBR traffics (so also to PS I/B when minBR is considered to be a GBR) ; for pure best effort traffics, it is 100%
activity factor is for I/B and is derived from OMC parameter initialActivityFactorForIb ; for streaming, 100% activity is considered (since reservation is based on RANAP GBR) Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 14/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 393
4.2.2.3 POWER RESERVATION
394 395 396
Some power is reserved for each RB mapped on HS-DSCH. The reservation is done or updated each time a MAC-d flow is setup, deleted or reconfigured or on mobility of the serving HS-DSCH cell.
397 398 399 400
It is updated periodically for GBR MAC-d flows by a self-tuning mechanism (thanks to NBAP HS-DSCH Required Power common measurement). These MAC-d flows correspond to Streaming RABs, and PS I/B RABs if the operator has provision a minBR and he has decided to use this minBR as a GBR (isDlPowerSelfTuningForPsIbAllowed ).
401
This power is released when the radio-bearer is released.
402
The CAC on power becomes (see [R16]):
403 404
R99 used + HSDPA Required Power (GBR) + HSDPA Reserved Power (non GBR) < P traffic
405
R99 part is not modified from UA05.
406
HSDPA reservation is done as described below.
407 Self-tuned
408
Self-tuned Pcch+Pocns+Pedch
DCH
HS GBR
Reservations
Extra power that can be use
HS nonGBR available for CAC
Power needed P traffic 409 410 411
There is only one threshold for call admission (Ptraffic) that is common to DCH and HSDSCH traffics. This threshold is defined by:
412
Ptraffic max TxPower Pcch Psho Pocns Pedch
413 414 415 416 417 418 419
Pcch is the power reserved for Common Control Channels and is not self-tuned. However an activity factor (FDDCell.ActivityFactorCCH) is applied to the the power configured at OMC for CCH to obtain Pcch.. If it happens that CCH consumes more than what was provisioned with Pcch then this extra-power will be accounted in the DCH pool (even if there are no DCH established). In case CCH consumes less the power difference (Pcch – actual consumption of CCH) will not be recovered to admit extra traffic
420
Psho is the power reserved for sho admission
421
Pocns is the power reserved for OCNS
422 423
Pedch is the power reserved for the DL channels related to E-DCH (power for EAGCH, E-RGCH and E-HICH (E-AGCH_E-RGCH_EHICH_TotalPower))
424 425
Derivation of the power from the bitrate:
426
The power to reserve for this HS-DSCH RAB is directly proportional to the fair bitrate:
427
ower c * bitrate
428 429
The coefficient c is derived from OMC-R provisioning: dlTxPowerEstimation allows defining the amount of power to reserve for several reference bitrates.
430 431
If the fair bitrate is between two reference bitrates then the RNC will perform a linear interpolation between these two values. Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 15/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 432
For example, if
433
dlTxPowerEstimation[a bps] = w watts and
434
dlTxPowerEstimation[b bps] = y watts
435
then the power z to reserve for c bps is z = w + (c-a) * (y-w) / (b-a) with b < c < a
436 437 438
If the fair bitrate is above the highest reference bitrate provisioned by the operator then the RNC will perform a linear interpolation from this highest reference value.
439
For example, if
440
dlTxPowerEstimation[a bps] = w watts
441
then the power z to reserve for c bps is z=w*c/a
442 443 444
I/B Activity Factor:
445 446
For PS I/B MAC-d flows (either GBR or non GBR), the activity factor is taken into account to weight the power reservation
447 448
Over-reservation factor:
449 450 451
There is no over-reservation factor GBR MAC-d flows since the RNC has an accurate view of the power needed thanks to the NBAP measurement HS-DSCH Required Power coming from the Node B.
452 453
Impact on cell color:
454 455
For R99 users, the power cell color that is used for iRM is modified to include the power used by the HS-DSCH users.
456 457
A new cell load color (black) has been introduced for better granularity along with the existing cell load colors for DCH and HSPA traffic.
458
Thus in the new configuration, Green < Yellow < Red < Black
459 460
Self-tuning of power for GBR MAC-d flows:
461
This section is applicable to GBR MAC-d flows.
462 463 464
At admission, reservation will be done as explained above (power as a function of bitrate). For non-GBR MAC-d flows, this reservation will not change until the resources are released (RB delete, moves to another serving cell…)
465 466
In case of GBR MAC-d flow the Node B will send an NBAP Required Power for GBR measurement (per SPI) to the RNC to inform that it needs a certain amount of power to
467 468 469
guarantee theisGBR GBR MAC-d flows a given priority level (SPI). This measurement givenof perallSPI (corresponds to theofpower needed to ensure the GBR of all MAC-d flows having this SPI).
470 471
From CAC perspective, the RNC only needs the total power required for all priority levels.
472 473 474
On reception of a new NBAP measurement HS-DSCH Required Power, the new requirement may possibly lead to consume all power resources (eventually going above Ptraffic).
475
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 16/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 476 477 478
The NBAP HS-DSCH Required Power common measurement is configured by the CRNC at cell setup when fair sharing is activated in the cell.
4.2.2.4 OVSF CODES RESERVATION
479 480 481
Some OVSF SF16 codes are reserved for each RAB mapped on HS-DSCH. The reservation is done or updated each time a MAC-d flow is setup, deleted or reconfigured or on mobility of the serving HS-DSCH cell.
482 483
As for power, the number of codes to reserve per HS-DSCH RB is derived from the fair bitrate.
484 485 486
Contrary to power, the modulation capability of the UE (QPSK only or 16-QAM capable – derived from the HSDPA UE category) is taken into account because 16-QAM modulation uses potentially less OVSF codes for the same throughput.
487 488 489
Even though modulation choice is under MAC-hs scheduler responsibility (so unknown by the RNC), differentiating 16-QAM capable UEs allows to consider that these UEs will bring a better usage of OVSF codes (in average).
490 491 492 493
Parameters ovsfCodesThroughputQpskUE and ovsfCodesThroughput16QamUE allow the operator to define which bitrate can be achieved with one HS-PDSCH code (1xSF16). The RNC will then perform a simple interpolation to deduce how many HSPDSCH codes are needed to ensure a given bitrate:
494
For QPSK UE (HSDPA categories 11 and 12): Number of SF16 codes to reserve for MAC-d flow =
495
fair bitrate / ovsfCodesThroughputQpskUE [1xSF16] (it is a floating point
496 497
number)
498
For 16-QAM UE (HSDPA categories 1 to 10):
499 500 501
Number of SF16 codes to reserve for MAC-d flow = fair bitrate / ovsfCodesThroughput16QamUE [1xSF16] (it is a floating point number)
502 503
I/B Activity Factor:
504 505
For PS I/B MAC-d flows (either GBR or non GBR), the activity factor is taken into account to weight the power reservation.
506 507
Over-reservation factor:
508 509 510 511 512
For GBR MAC-d flows the RNC can apply an over-reservation factor (reservationFactorOnCodesForGbrTraffic) because it is much more important to reserve enough codes for these flows than for best effort MAC-d flows, given that there is no feedback from Node B when there are not enough HS-PDSCH codes to reach the GBR.
513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520
4.2.2.5 OVSF TREE MANAGEMENT Basically, the fair sharing feature modifies the OVSF tree management by reserving some SF16 codes for HS-DSCH radio-bearers. These n codes are blocked for HSPDSCH and cannot be allocated to R99 radio-bearers, where n represents the sum for all HS-DSCH radio-bearers. As for power the number of codes n is re-evaluated according to the HSDPA traffic (new RAB admission, RAB release, reconfiguration, moblity) but is not self-tuned.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 17/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Mac-hs scheduler will make use of all codes not allocated to R99 (the yellow ones and blue ones – in some cases not all can be used), knowing that at least n will not be allocated to R99. The usage of codes by the Node B is detailed after.
521 522 523
n
Allocated to R99 users « free » Reserved for HSDPA users
used by MAC-hs
524 525 526
4.2.2.5.1
RNC
527 528 529
At cell setup, as many HS-PDSCH codes as possible will be configured by RNC (meaning that all SF16 codes except the ones blocked by CCH, SCCPCH, HS-SCCH, E-AGCH and E-HICH/E-RGCHs).
530 531
The RNC will update the number of SF16 codes reserved for all HSDPA radio-bearers, each time HSDPA traffic changes (see section [OVSF Codes reservation]).
532
If there are k HS-DSCH radio bearer established in the cell:
533 534
SF16ReservedForHsdpa = SF16 reserved for RB #1 + SF16 reserved for RB #2 .. + SF 16
535 536
As SF16 reserved for RB #i is a floating pointer number, the nearest integer:
reserved for RB #k
537
n
n
is derived by rounding up to
= ceil(TotalSF16ReservedForHsdpa ).
538
Call Admission:
539
For an HS-DSCH MAC-d flow the call admission will accept it if: SizeBiggestSF16Pool -
540
n’
>= 0
541
where
542
-
543 544 545
- SizeBiggestSF16Pool represents the number of SF16 codes of the “biggest” pool of free SF16 (free means not allocated or blocked by DCH, CCH, S-CCPCH, HS-SCCH, E-AGCH, E-RGCH/E-HICH) as illustrated below
n’
is the updated
n
including the incoming HS-DSCH RB (or reconfigured RB)).
546
Allocated to R99 users
547
« free »
548 549 550
Biggest pool
551 552 553 554
For a DCH, CCH or MBMS, as in UA05, the first free code in the tree will be allocated. However the RNC will verify that after the allocation of this code the following condition is still verified: SizeBiggestSF16Pool’ -
555
n
>= 0
556
where
557
-
558 559
- SizeBiggestSF16Pool’ represents the number of SF16 codes of the “biggest” pool of free SF16 after the allocation of this new R99 code
n
is the number of SF16 reserved for HSDPA users
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 18/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 560 561
Code load calculation:
562
For each SF level, the RNC will consider that these
563
The code load calculation used for OVSF load monitoring is modified:
564
Code
565
NumberOfFreeCodesPerSpreadingFactor( SFi ) 1 NumberOfSpreadingFactors allSFi SFi
n
SF16 codes are blocked.
load
=
1
566 567
becomes:
568
Code
569
NumberOfFreeCodesPerSpreadingFactor( SFi ) n * SF 1 NumberOfSpreadingFactors allSFi SFi
load
=
1
570 571 572
Where n *SFi/16 represents the codes that are reserved for HSDPA users at SFi level (n being a number of SF16 codes).
573 574 575
NumberOfFreeCodesPerSpreadingFactor[SF]: codes configured as HS-PDSCH are considered as “free”. Only codes allocated to CCH (including HS-SCCH, E-AGCH, ERGCH/E-HICH), DCH and MBMS are considered to be consumed.
576 577
Each time a code for a given SF is allocated for R99 radio-bearer (CCH, DCH), NumberOfFreeCodesPerSpreadingFactor[] is updated (for all SF) as in UA05.
578 579
4.2.2.5.2
NODE B
580 581
HS-PDSCH codes handling is modified compared to UA05. They will not be reconfigured using NBAP Physical Shared Channel Reconfiguration procedure.
582
Node B will manage a dynamic view of codes usable as HS-PDSCH.
583 584 585
After cell setup, the RNC will configure a set of HS-PDSCH codes (by usual NBAP PSCR, configuring the whole tree as HS-PDSCH except common channels). MAC-hs will use a subset of these codes.
586 587 588
The RNC is allowed to allocate codes for R99 traffic (including MBMS) in this HSPDSCH configured set (using NBAP Radio Link Setup, Addition and Reconfiguration): this will be the nominal way of allocating codes to R99 traffic.
589 590 591 592 593 594
Node B maintains a view of the codes allocated to R99 in the HS-PDSCH set. These codes will block some SF16 codes, so forbid the usage of these SF16 codes as HSPDSCH until the corresponding R99 codes are released (NBAP Radio Link Reconfiguration and Deletion). MAC-hs is able to use only the biggest pool of free SF16 as HS-PDSCH (free means “not blocked” by R99 allocations) when there are several pools of free SF16 due some codes blocked by R99 in between.
595
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 19/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
596 597
4.3
TRAFFIC FILTERING IN CELL OVERLOAD
4.3.1 127550 – FEATURE AIM
598 599 600 601
The primary aim for the feature is to prioritise different requests for service and ensure service to high priority requests under traffic overload situations. Two different scenarios is identified to undergo this ‘filtering’ procedure.
602 603
UE’s in idle mode sending an RRC Connection Request to the network for establishing a new connection.
604 605
UE’s in PCH state sending a Cell Update message to the network requesting an upsize from PCH state.
606 607 608
Calls are filtered based on the basic call type and group call type as configured for iMCRA step 2.
4.3.1.1 CAC FAILURE RATE AND ARRIVAL RATE CALCULATIONS
609 610 611
Currently iMCRA uses the cell colour as a means to determine redirection to another carrier. In addition 127550 introduces the ability to also use the connection request arrival rate and the CAC failure rates to aid in the decision to redirect or reject a connection request.
612 613 614 615
The arrival/failure rates are both updated on a regular basis on a per cell basis and the average calculated over a period of time via a sliding window mechanism. The averaged value is compared against thresholds set for arrival rate and cac rates to determine if the cell is overloaded.
616
CAC Failure Rate: Failur eRateInterval1
NumberofConnectionsmetswithCacFailure
617
FailureRat e
N 0 Failur eRateInterval1
NumberofConnectionAttempts
N 0
618 619
Each time a call admission fails in a particular cell, it is included in the CAC failure rate for that cell
620 621 622
Failures due to resource unavailability in the cell are considered: e.g. CAC failure recorded due to unavailable DL power resources, unavailable DL code resources, Overload etc (other reasons like UE EcNo lower than qQualMin are not considered overload).
623 624 625
Call admission is monitored over a period of time and averaged over a small interval (Failure Rate Interval = 30 sec) to yield a stable value which could then be compared against a configured threshold.
626 627
Arrival Rate: ArrivalRateInterval1
628
rrivalRate
NumberofConnectionAttempts
N 0
629 630
The RNC monitors the RRC Connection Requests coming from UE’s over a short period and the number of arrivals is then compared against a configured threshold.
631 632 633 634
A set of three options are identified by parameter carArrivalRate for arrival rate computation, namely GlobalArrivalRate, CsArrivalRate and PsArrivalRate, each computing the arrival rate in the corresponding domain based on the ‘Domain Indicator’ IE in the RRC Connection Request.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 20/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 635 636 637
For the option GlobalArrivalRate, it computes the ingress traffic irrespective of CN domain attached to each new connection request to the network.
4.3.2 CONNECTION SETUP
638 639
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 21/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
Carrier Selection Algorithm
False
Call Type in Action
Select next action list entr
True
Carrier Selection List processing False
Output: Target Carrier (FDD Cell or RAT) or REJECT True
End of Action List?
True
Target Carrier em t ?
False
Update redirection percentage figure
Target carrier = Originating cell
Target carrier = Originating cell
Redirection required according to percentage figure
False
True
Is CSL outcome REJEC False True
False
isRrcFilteri ngAllowed enabled? Perform Redirection
True
Send RRC Connection Reject with IE “Frequency info” empty
640 641
Figure 1: Algorithm for Traffic filtering in Cell Overload for RRC Connection Requests.
642 643 644 645
If parameter isRRCFilteringAllowed is enabled on a cel l basis then the traffic filtering process is applicable to all the UE’s making a new RRC Connection Request when the cell is congested. RRC Connection Request filtering is overlaid over the existing UA8.1 iMCRA Step 2 feature (PM89857). 127550 reuses the same set of ImcraActionList and CarrierSelectionList
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 22/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 646 647
concept to determine whether the new RRC Connection Request would qualify for being filtered.
648 649 650
If the cell is congested and if the configuration data allows it, a call requesting service may be rejected via a RRC Connection Reject message with a wait time to prevent the UE from receiving service for a period of time.
651 652
Calls that are rejected may re-attempt after the wait time and may go through the filtering procedure again.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 23/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
653
4.3.3
UPSIZE FROM PCH STATE UE in PCH state and initiates a state transition
False
Call Type in
Select next Decision list entry
Decision True
AO Upsize Decision List processing False
End of Decisio n List?
True
Decisio n em t ?
True
False
Rejection required according to percentage figure
False
True
False
Is outcome REJEC
True
Send Cell Update Confirm with Wait Time IE set and retainin UE in PCH state
Continue state transition procedure, trigger iMCTA on AO Upsize subfeature if enabled
654 655 656
Figure 2: Algorithm for Traffic filtering in Cell Overload for Cell Update Requests Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 24/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 657 658 659 660 661 662
If the parameter isAOUpsizeFilteringAllowed is enabled (at both the RNC and cell levels), then the traffic filtering feature is applied for UE’s in PCH state performing a state transition to the DCH state by way of Cell Update message. This functionality is available in LR13.3. In congestion situation if the configuration data allows it, calls that are trying to upsize from PCH to DCH may be rejected. These calls remain in the PCH state.
663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671
Once the class of the cell update request has been identified as subject to rejection (e.g. which would be more likely to be the case for a low priority service such as non-CS or nonEmergency call), it sends out a Cell Update Confirm message retaining the UE in the xxx_PCH state by populating the Wait Time IE in the Cell Update Confirm message sent to UE . This would typically be the case if the request was for a low priority request and it falls within the rejection percentage as defined. High priority requests (such as CS call) are typically admitted to the cell. The wait time is populated by the time equal to the configured parameter waitTimeAOFiltering, thus prevents any immediate initiation of new Cell Update requests for a certain time period
672 673
The filtering procedure is applicable for cell update with cause “UL data Transmission” only C as e
674
Ini t i als t at e
N e xts t at e
D e vi ceTyp e
Case 1: MT CS RAB CELL_PCHorURA_PCH Establishment UE is in CELL_PCH/URA_PCH and CS CN requests establishment of a new service. RNC pages UE. The UE responds with cell update msg w/ cell update cause=“UL Data Transmission ” and “Establishment Cause” is “Terminating Conversational Call”
CELL_DCH
Case 2: MO CS RAB CELL_PCH or URA_PCH Establishment UE is in CELL_PCH/URA_PCH and requests establishment of a new CS call. UE send cell update msg w/ cell update cause=“UL Data Transmission” and “Establishment Cause” is “Originating Conversational Call” Case 3: DL PS Traffic CELL_PCH or URA_PCH Resumption UE is in CELL_PCH/URA_PCH and PS CN sends DL UP data to RNC. RNC page UE and UE responds with cell update msg with cell update cause= “ Paging Response” (No Establishment Cause sent) (No TVI) Case 4: UL PS Traffic CELL_PCH or URA_PCH
CELL_DCH R5 onward that support SRB3.4 + PS 0/0 à SRB3.4 Establishment Cause + CS + PS 0/0 (with PM108389) SRB13.6 + PS 0/0 à SRB3.4 + CS + PS 0/0 (with PM159246)
CELL_DCH (PS I/B TRB +
R5 onward that support
Resumption Mono PS I/B where UE is in CELL_PCH/ URA_PCH and requests UL data transfer. UE send cell update msg with cell update cause=“Uplink Data Transmission” TVI Included (No Establishment Cause sent)
SRB) (with PM108389) (TVI included) CELL_DCH (PS I/B TRB + SRB) (with PM159246) (with or w/o TVI)
Establishment Cause R6 onward for TVI support
675
R5onwardthatsupport Establishment Cause
SRB3.4 + PS 0/0 à SRB3.4 + CS + PS 0/0 (with PM108389) SRB13.6 + PS 0/0 à SRB3.4 + CS + PS 0/0 (with PM159246)
CELL FACH (with PM108389) CELL_DCH (PS I/B TRB + SRB) (with PM159246)
Figure 3: Scenarios for PCH upsize to DCH
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 25/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
676 677
4.3.4 A.ON UPSIZE INTER-ACTION
678
Traffic filtering cannot be applicable to legacy A.On upsize step2.
679
Full details are available in [R21] for A.On upsize.
680 681
4.3.5 CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT
682 Name
Object/Class
Defi niti on
isRrcFilteringAllowed
RadioAccessService
isAcbForRrcFilteringAllowed
RadioAccessService
isAOUpsizeFilteringAllowed
RadioAccessService
isRrcFilteringAllowed
FDDCell
This parameter is an activation flag that allows to take into account csrArrivalCondition and csrFailureCondion in CarrierSelectionCondition This parameter is an activation flag which activates/ deactivates automatic trigger for ACB feature This parameter is an activation flag which activates/ deactivates filtering for upsize from PCH to DCH state This parameter is an activation flag that allows to take into account csrArrivalCondition and
isAOUpsizeFilteringAllowed
FDDCell
waitTimeRrcFiltering
FDDCell
isAcbForRrcFilteringAllowed
FDDCell
acbEventFrameworkIdList
FDDCell
acbActivationTimer
FDDCell
crrFailureRate
CarrierRejectionCondition
csrFailureCondion in CarrierSelectionCondition This parameter is an activation flag which activates/ deactivates filtering for upsize from PCH to DCH state Determines the time UE should wait before attempting a new RRC Connection Request This parameter is an activation flag which activates/ deactivates automatic trigger for ACB feature at cell level Reference to a list of instances of the EventFramework object applied for triggering ACB This parameter defines the interval for the evaluation of access class barring in relation to overload. The rate monitor metric is evaluated every acbActivationTimer * 2 seconds to determine whether to trigger/deactivate access class barring. Variable to be defined for validating the rejection condition with respect to CAC failure rate, e.g. GlobalCacFailure, CSCacFailure, PSCacFailure
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 26/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) crrFailureThreshold
CarrierRejectionCondition
carArrivalRate
CarrierArrivalCondition
carArrivalThreshold
CarrierArrivalCondition
Threshold to be defined for the corresponding variable defined in crrFailureRate Variable to be defined for validating the rejection condition with respect to arrival rate, e.g. GlobalArrivalRate, CSArrivalRate, PSArrivalRate Threshold to be defined for the corresponding variable defined in crrArrivalRate
683 684 685
4.4
SELECTIVE PAGING DISCARD
4.4.1 131683 – FEATURE AIM
686 687 688 689 690
The primary aim for the feature is to selectively discard lower priority (compared to other services) paging request messages towards cells in severe cell overload conditions, thus reducing the traffic demand during localized overload events. This feature applies to per Core Network domain and paging cause, where as paging messages are discarded (via configurable % values), when the trigger-criteria > configurable threshold.
691
The trigger-criteria are intended to include one or more of the following 3 criteria:
692
Cell colour
693
RRC arrival rate
CAC failure %
694 695 696 697 698
There may be one or more supported trigger-criteria sets, and each trigger-criteria set will activate a specific configuragble paging-discard-profile. Further, the paging-discard-profile, will provide the ability to specify degree of paging discards on a per-domain basis as well as on a per-cause basis.
699 700 701
Paging messages would no longer be discarded, when all of the configured trigger-criteria fall below their associated configurable thresholds. The feature should also provide accounting of discarded paging due to cell overload (for inclusion in applicable KPIs).
702
The feature is applicable to UE’s in idle & XXX_PCH mode.
703 704 705 706
4.4.2 ACTIVATION Like for Access Class Barring feature, 3 activation triggering events can be considered for this feature by order of precedence (from highest priority to lowest priority):
707
Manual SPD Activation
708
Automatic SPD Activation based on Cell overload and/or CAC failure Rate and/or
709 710
RRC Arrival Rate 1) Automatic Selective Paging Discard Activation (activatable at cell level)
711 712
The principle of the Selective Paging Discard activation based on Cell Overload/CAC Failure Rate/RRC Arrival Date is the following:
713 714 715
-
The feature can be activated by the operator at the cell level with a new activation flag ‘isSelectivePagingDiscardActivated’ (and with a new global activation flag ‘isSelectivePagingDiscardAllowed’ at RNC/RadioAccessService level)
-
Here is the algorithm for SPD activation based on configured trigger-criteria:
716 717
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 27/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
UE is in IDLE or XXX_PCH mode and is SPD feature activated? (isSpdAllowed=TRUE) Result TRUE
SPD Condition in SPD Activation List?
Result TRUE FALSE
SPD Condition Activation List Processing Next SPD Condition List entry Is SPD Condition empty?
FALSE
Result
TRUE
End of SPD Condition List?
FALSE
FALSE
Trigger-criteria conditions are met (based on cell load/cac failure/arrival rate)?
Result
Result TRUE
TRUE
Discard paging required according to percentage
Paging message is sent
Note: In case of manual SPD activation, the check in grey is not done.
718 719 720 721 722 723
-
According to a configurable discard percentage, this feature enables the operator to discard paging based on ‘CN domain Indicator’ IE (i.e. ‘CS’, ‘PS’) and/or ‘Paging Cause’ IE of RRC. The existing mechanism performed in feature n°127550 (Traffic Filtering in cell overload) is reused for the Selective Paging Discard feature activation. The decision to Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 28/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) trigger SPD feature (similar to AO Upsize Carrier Rejection Decision) is also based on the cell load and/or CAC failure rate and/or RRC Arrival rate. Here is an example of Selective Paging Discard Configuration:
724 725 726
SPD Automatic Activation List #4 #
Load Type*
Op *
Load Value*
Failure Rate*
Op *
Failure Rate Threshold* (%)
Arrival Rate*
Op *
Arrival Rate Threshold*
Decision
Domain
Discard Percent
1
DCH Load
=
Black
CS CAC Failure
>=
10
CS Arrival Rate
>=
2000
Discard
CS
80
2
DCH Load
=
Black
CS CAC Failure
>=
10
CS Arrival Rate
>=
2000
Discard
CS
70
3
DCH Load
=
Black
PS CAC Failure
>=
10
CS Arrival Rate
>=
2000
Discard
PS
85
4
DCH Load
=
Black
Global CAC Failure
>=
10
Discard
PS
90
Paging Cause*
Term Conv Call
TermS tream Call
727 728
* - Optional, implies either Arrival rate can be defined or CAC failure rate can be defined, not necessary to define both
729 730 731
Note: Within each rule, the conditions follow AND operation, i.e. Rule #1 CS Domain, Paging Cause =TermConvCall, DCH Load = Black, CS CAC Failure >= 10% AND CS Arrival Rate >= 2000, implies DISCARD 80% of CS Paging.
732 733 734 735
When one first rule is satisfied (i.e. when one SPD trigger-criteria based on cell load and/or cac failure and/or arrival rate is met), RNC triggers the paging discard according to the configured thresholds (i.e. domain/paging cause/percentage value) and RNC stops to check the other rules. When no rule is satisfied, no SPD is triggered.
736 737 738 739
It should be also noted that if the operator sets ‘Load Type’ to ‘callTypeLoad’ value as a condition rule in the table above, this value is not meaningful for SPD feature. As consequence, it is recommended to not configure ‘Load Type’ with ‘callTypeLoad’ value to trigger SPD feature.
740
2) Manual Selective Paging Discard Activation (activatable at Cell level)
741 742 743 744 745 746
The feature can be manually activated by the operator at the cell level with a new activation flag ‘isManualSelectivePagingDiscardActivated’ (at fddCell MO). This manual activation is the highest priority activation, as it doesn’t depend on any other trigger-criteria (cf. Automatic Selective Paging Activation below). In case of manual SPD activation, the operator can configure as follows (Selective Paging Discard activation independent of cell load, cac failure rate, arrival rate): SPD Manual Activation List #4 #
Load Type *
Op *
Load Value*
Failure Rate*
Op *
Failure Rate Threshold* (%)
Arrival Rate*
Op *
Arrival Rate Threshold*
Decision
Domain
Discard Percent
1
Discard
CS
90
2
Discard
CS
80
3
Discard
PS
90
Paging Cause*
TermC onvCall
747 748 749
In case automatic SPD is activated (‘isSelectivePagingDiscardAllowed’ set to TRUE), when the operator activates manual SPD on a cell (‘isManualSelectivePagingDiscardActivated’ set to Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 29/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 750 751 752 753 754 755
TRUE), the decision to discard paging according to configured manual thresholds will be immediately invoked, even if automatic SPD activation conditions (ex: DCH load is not Black, Arrival/CAC failure rates are below configured thresholds) are not satisfied. Moreover, if the conditions for automatic SPD activation are satisfied while manual SPD is enabled, manual SPD will take precedence. Once manual SPD is deactivated, automatic SPD precedence (and potential activation) will resume.
756
4.4.3 INTERWORKING WITH OTHER FEATURES
757
1) Interworking with Access Class Barring and/or Fast dormancy
758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768
The provides the operator with the ability to reduce the traffic for a“Access group ofClass cellsBarring” based onfeature a specified percentage of non-emergency calls. The operator can define the impact of class barring separately for CS or PS calls. This allows cells in overload can take advantage of the Access Class Barring capability without unnecessarily impacting a larger area. When ACB is triggered due to cell overload and/or arrival rate and/or cac failure rate, the cell barring mechanism consists in barring access class to a given cell for all UEs. When access class are barred the UE stays in the cell but can't do RRC connection: in such case, RNC will allow the inactive UE to downsize to PCH. When Access Class Barring criterion is triggered and Selective Paging Discard feature is activated at the same time, when an Always-On downsizing is triggered by RNC, the UEs state should be forced to Idle mode (and not PCH mode).
769 770 771 772
This also applies to the case where the UE sends an SCRI (e.g. Signaling Connection Release Indicator) message and Fast Dormancy is activated (with “isFastDormancyAllowed” set to TRUE). In this case, Fast Dormancy should not push the UE to PCH upon reception of SCRI; instead it should allow the UE to transition to Idle mode.
773 774 775
To enable this new Always-on transition above (in red) in case of AO downsize, new activation flags “isAcbWithSpdAllowed” (RadioAccessService) and “isAcbWithSpdActivated” (fddCell) should be set to TRUE by the operator.
776 777
2) Interworking with Traffic Filtering
778 779 780 781 782 783
According to Figure 3 Case 3, the “131683 Selective Paging Discard” feature provides coverage for the missing coverage from “127550 Traffic filtering in cell overload”. To enable the interworking with Traffic Filtering, new activation flags “isDlPsTrafficResumptionWithSpdAllowed” and “isDlPsTrafficResumptionWithSpdActivated” should be introduced.As a result, whenever the SGSN sends a DL PDU to a UE who is in the XX_PCH state, the following occurs:
784 785 786
Case 1: The resulting DL paging is (due to either manual SPD or automatic SPD) discarded by SPD. In this case there is no interaction with 127550 because there is no resulting CU.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 30/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
RNC
UE
SGSN
Nominal case of DL PS Resumption
DL PDU
Selective Paging Discard
Paging Type 1 (URNTI) – RLC TM
In case of SPD is triggered (conditions are met): - Paging discarded by SPD - VS.NbrCellUpdatesWithPagingResponse is pegged - Paging is not sent to UE - No resulting CU from UE
Cell Update (Cause = paging response) _ RLC TM
Cell Update Confirm – RLC UM (Wait Time = 15s) RB Reconfiguration Complete – RLC AM
Initial Direct Transfer (P aging Response) Connection Request(RANAP Initial UE msg(PagingRsp))
Connection Confirm
787 788 789 790 791
792 793
Case 2: The resulting DL paging is not discarded by SPD, resulting in a CU (Paging cause). This is the missing use case from 127550 which is now included in 131683. In this case, RNC sends Cell Update Confirm message retaining the UE in the xxx_PCH state, the counter VS.AOUpsizeFilter introduced for Traffic Filtering algorithm (FSD n°127550) will#1246 be pegged. RNC
UE Nominal case of DL PS Resumption Traffic Filtering PM127550
SGSN DL PDU
Paging Type 1 (URNTI) – RLC TM
Cell Update (Cause = paging response) _ RLC TM Cell Update Confirm _ RLC TM (Wait Time=15s) In case of Traffic Filtering is triggered (conditions are met): - Filter CU(paging) related to U-RNTI - Resulting CUC is counted by VS.AOUpsizeFilter - No RB Reconfiguration is sent.
794 795 796 797
Case 3: Similar to Case 2 but UE resends a Cell Update before Wait Time expiration (incuding in Cell Update Confirm message sent by RNC). In this case, the new counter Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 31/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) VS.RESERVED177 (VS.RrcConnReleaseDueToWaitTimeViolation in LR15W) should be pegged instead of counter #1246 VS.AOUpsizeFilter and the Cell Update Procedure is modified as follows:
798 799 800
RNC
UE Nominal case of DL PS Resumption Traffic Filtering PM127550
SGSN DL PDU
Paging Type1 (URNTI) – RLC TM
Cell Update (Cause = paging response) _ RLC TM Cell Update Confirm _ RLC TM (Wait Time=15s)
Cell Update (Cause = paging response) _ RLC TM Wait Time
RRC Connection Release (Cause = congestion) In case of Traffic Filtering is triggered (conditions are met) andUE resends CU before Wait Time expiration: - Filter CU(paging) related to U-RNTI - Peg counter VS.RESERVED177 (VS.RrcConnReleaseDueToWaitTimeViola tion in LR15W) to indicate that theall c is released (do not peg counter VS.AOUpsizeFilter for calls that are released)
801 802 803
4.4.4 CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT Name
Object/Class
Defi niti on
isSelectivePagingDiscardAllowed
RadioAccessService
isManualSelectivePagingDiscardAllow ed
RadioAccessService
isAcbWithSpdAllowed
RadioAccessService
This parameter activates/deactivates at RNC level the automatic discard of paging messages based on cell load and/or Arrival Rate and/or CAC Failure Rate. This parameter activates/deactivates within the RNC the manual discard of paging messages. This manual activation shouldn’t depend of trigger criteria (cell load and/or Arrival Rate and/or CAC Failure Rate). This parameter activates/deactivates within the RNC the capability to perform AO downsize and to release UEs in Idle mode (instead of PCH mode) when ACB and SDP features are simultaneously activated (and some Access Classes are barred) or when Fast Dormancy (with ‘isFastDormancyAllowed’ set to TRUE) and SPD features are simultaneously activated.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 32/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) isDlPsTrafficResumptionWithSpdAllow ed
RadioAccessService
isSelectivePagingDiscardActivated
FDDCell
isManualSelectivePagingDiscardActiva ted
FDDCell
isAcbWithSpdActivated
FDDCell
isDlPsTrafficResumptionWithSpdActiv ated
FDDCell
spdDomain
SpdCondition (New MO)
spdPercentage
SpdCondition (New MO)
spdPagingCause
SpdCondition (New MO)
This parameter activates the mechanism which includes support (in the Traffic Filtering algorithm) for the use case where a Cell Update message is received with cause = “Paging Response” due to UE DL PS Traffic Resumption. This parameter enables/disables the discard of paging messages according to a configurable percentage per domain and/or paging cause at cell level. The activation depends of trigger criteria (i.e. cell load/arrival rate/cac failure rate) This parameter enables/disables the manual SPD trigger according to a configurable percentage per domain and/or paging cause. This manual activation priority is typically configured higher than the automatic activation as it is not dependent of trigger criteria (i.e. cell load/arrival rate/cac failure rate). When this flag is enabled, its SPD criteria supercede automatic SPD (irrespective of whether it is higher or lower). This parameter activates/deactivates at cell level the capability to perform AO downsize and to release UEs in Idle mode (instead of PCH mode) when ACB and SDP features are simultaneously activated (and some Access Classes are barred) or when Fast Dormancy (with ‘isFastDormancyAllowed’ set to TRUE) and SPD features are simultaneously activated. This parameter activates the mechanism which includes support (in the Traffic Filtering algorithm) for the use case where a Cell Update message is received with cause = “Paging Response” due to UE DL PS Traffic Resumption. This parameter provides the domain that can be impacted by the SPD feature. This parameter enables to provide a percentage of paging discard per domain or per paging cause. This parameter represents all types of paging-related causes related to SPD feature.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 33/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) spdEventFrameworkId
SpdCondition (New MO)
spdConditionIdList
FDDCell
spdActivationTimer
FDDCell
Reference to an instance of the EventFramework object applied for triggering SPD (Selective Paging Discard) Reference to an instance of the SpdCondition object applied for triggering SPD. This parameter defines the interval for the evaluation of Selective Paging Discard in relation to overload. The rate monitor metric is evaluated every spdActivationTimer * 2 seconds to determine whether to trigger/deactivate Slective Paging Discard. (similar timer to existing acbActivationTimer)
804 805 806
4.5
MANAGEMENT OF UL RADIO RESOURCES CAC
807
4.5.1 UPLINK TOKEN BASED CAC
808
4.5.1.1 PRINCIPLE
809 810
The principle is to define a cost per UL RAB and a total UL capacity. At each allocation/release/reconfiguration of an UL resource (as already performed for DL
811
power):
812 813
the UL load is incremented/decremented/adjusted in function of the source and target UL RAB combination cost.
814 815
this UL capacity pool is compared to a threshold: if lower, the call is accepted otherwise it is refused.
816 817
This will allow stopping admission before UL radio congestion.
4.5.1.2 SOLUTION DESCRIPTION
818
Let UL capacity threshold , be a parameter which defines the UL capacity.
819
Let UL cost (UL RAB) the cost for an UL RAB handled over a dedicated channel.
820
Initialisation of UL load
821
The proposal is to initialize UL load = 0 and to not account for UL common channels
822
UL load calculation
823
On establishment of an UL RAB combination:
824
UL load for test = UL load + Cost (RAB combi)
825
On release of an UL RAB combination:
826
UL load for test = UL load - Cost (RAB combi)
827
On reconfiguration from an UL RAB combination1 to an UL RAB combination2:
828
UL load for test = UL load + Cost (RABcombi2) - Cost (RABcombi1)
829
Afterwards, a CAC test is performed:
830
If UL load for test <= UL capacity, the call is granted and UL load = UL load for test Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 34/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 831
Otherwise the call is rejected.
832
Starting UA05.0, the Cost is configurable:
833 834
UL cost (UL RABcombination) = ulCostForUlTokenCac parameter configurable per UserService
835
This feature impacts only RNC (and OMC) and does not impact Node B.
836
4.5.2 UPLINK RADIO LOAD
837
4.5.2.1 PRINCIPLE
838 839 840
The goal of controlling the Uplink is to maintain the UL load under fixed level. The current absolute UL RTWP (i.e. Received Total Wideband Power) as defined in the 3GPP ([R6]) cannot be measured with enough accuracy (+/- 4 dB). It depends on:
841
N (thermal noise) depends on the temperature and varies in time
842
N also depends on the site conditions
Hence it is difficult to define fixed UL load threshold per site
843 844 845
Due to these constraints UL load cannot be controlled based on direct UL RTWP measurement => Needs for enhanced estimation.
846 847
The scope of this feature is to define this UL load and its usage in the Node B basic CAC and in the RNC as an UL load color for UL iRM table.
848 Estimation of UL load with a better accuracy than with direct UL RSSI measurement
1 UL load estimation
RB setup or reconfiguration
Y
3
2
UL iRM
UL CAC
N RB rate is adapted to maximize # of users at the planned UL load.
RB rejected
RB is admitted only if it does not cause the system to exceed the lanned UL load.
849 850
Boxes 1 and 2 are part of this feature.
851 852
Please note that whatever the fair sharing is disabled or enabled, the uplink radio CAC is not modified.
853 854
4.5.2.2 SOLUTION DESCRIPTION This feature can be divided into 7 sub-features: configuration of NBAP COMMON MEASUREMENT BY THE RNC
855
856
self learning of the RTWPref at the Node B
857
calculation of UL load
858
estimation of the non E-DCH contribution to UL load
859
basic call admission control at the Node B Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 35/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 860
coding and reporting of the UL load non E-DCH to the RNC
861
derivation of UL radio load color at the RNC
clean up of CAC on RACH on UL RSSI (suppress it)
862 863 864 865
CONFIGURATION OF NBAP COMMON MEAS BY THE RNC (RNC IMPACT) If (isNbapCommonMeasRtwpAllowed = Yes), the RNC should send a Measurement Control to the Node B with the following characteristics:
866
Measurement Quantity = RTWP
867
Reporting mode = Periodic
868
Period of reporting = NbapCommonMeasRtwpReportingPeriod
Filter coefficient = NbapCommonMeasRtwpFilterCoeff
869 870 871 872
This NBAP Common Measurement Request will configure the RTWP measurements in the Node B and the reporting of RTWP towards the RNC.
SELF-LEARNING OF RTWPREF AT THE NODE B (NODEB IMPACT)
873 874
The self-learning is performed on all the cells of the Node B when the parameter isRtwpReferenceSelfLearning is set to True.
875 876
The RTWP reference value (called RTWPref) should correspond to the minimum value of RTWP values received in the cell when there are no connections in the Node B.
877 878
During the learning time (24hours), the Node B keeps the RTWPcurr values measured (filtered by L3 filtering- param sent by the RNC) if no traffic in the Node B.
879
On expiry of the 24 hours, if the number of kept RTWP values is lower than
880 881
MinSamplesForValidity (10), the estimation the24 RTWPref previous RTWPref will be considered for the of next hours. is not performed and the
882 883
Otherwise the rtwpMinSamples (20) lowest values will be taken into account to derive a mean value of RTWPmin.
884 885
The next RTWPref will be derived from the previous RTWPref and this RTWPmin differently depending on the distance between RTWPref new and previous.
886 887
Please note that the first learning cycle is faster than 24 hours.
CALCULATION OF UL LOAD (NODEB LEVEL)
888
The UL load is calculated in the following way:
889
ULLoad 1 10 RoT ( dB) / 10
890 891
(RoT (dB) i.e. Rise Over Thermal ) being calculated as: RTWPcur(dBm) – RTWPref(dBm)
892
UL load is then bounded between 0 and 1
893
ESTIMATION OF NON E-DCH CONTRIBUTION (NODEB LEVEL)
894 895 896
For each E-DCH connection the SIR will be estimated in function of the SIR on UL DPCCH and the gain factors. These SIR are cumulated and then the contribution of EDCH to the RoT is estimated.
897 898
The UL load due to non E-DCH will then be derived using the formula described in the previous sub-function.
899
This step is performed only for E-DCH capable cells.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 36/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 900
ESTIMATION OF E-DCH CONTRIBUTION (NODEB LEVEL)
901 902 903 904 905
In LR14.2 feature PM122612 introduces an enhanced UL load estimation mechanism which allows the RNC to account for a minimum E-DCH load when determining the radio load colour (termed enhanced radio load colour), in addition to the existing non-EDCH load already implemented. This allows the RNC RRM and CAC to respond to the overall system load increase in a more timely and proactive manner.
906
Refer to [R18] for full details of this minimum E-DCH load.
907 908
BASIC CALL ADMISSION AT THE NODE B (NODEB LEVEL)
909 910
The Node B performs a very basic CAC without considering the cost of the link to be established/reconfigured/released.
911 912 913
It compares the current UL load for non E-DCH calls (either derived from previous subfunction for E-DCH capable cells, or equal to UL load as calculated above for non EDCH capable cells) to an OMC-B configurable threshold.
914
In case this UL load is lower or equal, it is admitted, otherwise it is rejected.
915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922
This non E-DCH CAC threshold is configured in % at the OMC-B while in case the cell is E-DCH capable, the total RoTmax E-DCH parameter is defined in dB at the OMC-R and provided by the RNC to the Node B via the PHYSICAL SHARED CHANNEL RECONF message. Hence, in case the cell is E-DCH capable, the operator should convert the ROTmax into a % through the UL load formula described in the third subfunction and insure that it is higher than the CAC threshold of the OMC-B (in %). In case this condition is not fulfilled, the CAC threshold used for non E-DCH will be RoT Total max (the parameter defined on the OMC-R): totalmax
923 924
If (ROT
nonE-DCH
<= ROT
totalmax
) => ROT used for DCH CAC will be ROT
CODING AND REPORTING OF THE ROT TO THE RNC (NODE B LEVEL)
925
In case the cell is E-DCH not capable:
926 927
The ROT total derived as RTWPcur - RTWPref is coded into a RTWP like measurement by:
928
RTWP 106.1 RoTtotal (dB)........(indBm)
929
In case the cell is E-DCH capable:
930 931
The RoT for non E-DCH calls (derived in 4.3.4) will be coded into a RTWP like measurement by:
932
RTWP 106.1 RoTnon E DCH (dB)........(indBm)
933
And sent as RTWP in the Common Measurement Report.
934 935 936
See [R18] for more details on RTWP calculations.
DERIVATION OF THE UL RADIO LOAD COLOR BY THE RNC (RNC LEVEL)
937 938
On the reception of the common measurement report holding the RTWP, the RNC decodes back the RoT by doing:
939
RoT (dB) RTWPreceived (dBm) 106.1
940
Then the UL load non E-DCH will be derived by:
941
UL _ LoadnonE DCH 1 10 RoTno n E
DCH
( dB) / 10
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 37/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 942
It will use it as the UL load from non E-DCH calls.
943
For full details on cell color calculation, please refer to [R17]
944
In LR14.2 feature PM122612 introduces a new method of calculating the cell colour. Please refer to [R18] for full details of calculation.
945 946 947 948
LR14.2 PM122612 E-DCH400 CAC
949 950 951 952 953 954
The parameter cellLoadCacForEdch400kbs controls the allocation of E-DCH400 resources at the RNC. If cellLoadCacForEdch400kbs is set to TRUE and the UL radio load colour is equal to or worse than maxColorForEdchClassic or if the number of active EDCH users is larger than or equal to maxNumActiveUsersForEdchClassic, then the RNC selects EDCH400 for existing or incoming EDCH PS RABs (or legs) for the call.
955 956
The parameter maxColorForEdchClassic can take the following values: {Green(0), Yellow(1), Red(2), Black(3)}
957
The value “Green” is used to bypass the UL radio load colour condition
958 959 960
The calculation of the cell colour based on the UL radio load must be activated for the cell colour to be used: i.e., isUplinkRadioLoadEnabled and isUlRadioLoadColourEnabled must both be set to True.
961
See [R18] for enhanced cell colour calculation information.
962 963 964
If the UL radio load colour is equal to or worse than maxColorForCacSrbEdch, or if the existing number of active EDCH users is larger than or equal to maxNumActiveUsersForCacSrbEdch, then the RNC selects SRB over DCH for
965 966 967
existing or incoming E-DCH PS RABs (or legs). maxColorForSrbEdch = maxColorForEdchClassic enforces the use of SRB over DCH during high load maxColorForSrbEdch = ‘Green’ (disabled) allows SRB over E-DCH400 to be used in high cell load.
968 969
970 971 972
The number of active E-DCH users is managed by PM82602 R2 (based on MAC-es PDU throughput), which requires that useEnhancedUserActivityDetection be set to True (sub-feature 82602 R2 enabled).
973 974
Setting maxNumActiveUsersForEdchClassic = '0' disables the use the active E-DCH for SRB type determination.
975 976
977 978
979
Note: The E-FACH contribution to E-DCH UL Load is taken into consideration at the
980 981
NodeB via the serving users contribution. Therefore the presence or not of E-FACH makes no difference to the RNC algorithms or thresholds used for E-DCH400 CAC.
maxNumActiveUsersForCacSrbEdch = maxNumActiveUsersForEdchClassic enforces the use of SRB over DCH during high load. maxNumActiveUsersForCacSrbEdch = ‘0’ (disabled) allows SRB over EDCH400 to be used in high cell load.
982 983 984 985 986 987
4.6
MANAGEMENT OF RADIO RESOURCES SHORTAGE In order to setup high priority HSDPA service, the Soft congestion is triggered to make the established lower priority HSDPA service / user fallback to DCH, as well optionally queue incoming HSDPA service request in internal queue to retry the establishment after certain period. The behaviour of soft congestion in RNC is similar with pre-emption, however soft Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 38/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 988 989
congestion is triggered as first step in case of HSPA setup CAC failure while pre-emption is called as last rescue method as it is shown in the figure below. Soft Congestion feature is called only in case ofCAC
119026
failure = maximum number of HSxPA connexion reached Soft Congestion
CAC failure No call drop is initiated if SoftCongestion
If the targeted call failed to be fall backed to DCH, it should be maintained in his old status (HSPA status, unchanged). It means no call drop happened due to soft congestion
990 991 992
The FRS 119026 Soft Congestion is based on the following assumptions:
993
Assumption 1
994 995
Only Rab Assignment Procedure can trigger soft congestion procedure, other case (Mobility, always etc) is out of scope of UA8.1.
996 997
Here: RAB Assignment Procedure means RNC received the RANAP RAB assignment Request message, it may contain following requirement from the Core Network:
998
a.
Set up one or more Rabs
999
b.
Delete one or more Rabs
1000
c.
Modify one or more Rabs
1001 1002
“RNANP Iu Release” triggered Rab release is not considered Rab assignment procedure.
1003 1004
In LR15.2, following triggering procedures also got included for soft congestion.
1005
AO Upsize
1006
o
AO Upsize from PCH to DCH
1007
o
AO Upsize from FACH to DCH
1008 1009
Soft congestion also became applicable for above procedures of Multi carrier (DC).
1010 1011 1012 1013 1014
Assumption 2
If the targeted call failed in its fall back attempt to DCH, it should be maintained in his old status (HSPA status, unchanged). It means no call drop happened due to soft congestion
1015
Assumption 3
1016 1017 1018
When soft congestion happens in one cell due to one high priority HSDPA CAC failure in NodeB, de-congestion will be done on cell-level in RNC. It is RNC implementation restriction.
1019 1020 1021
It means, one HSDPA call CAC fail, RNC know which cell is congestion by NBAP message, then RNC will choose lower priority call in that cell to downgrade (not all cells in that NodeB)
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 39/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) In LR15W, a parameter NodeBCacAtRNC have been to introduced to control the soft congestion at Cell level of Board level.
1022 1023 1024
NodeBCacAtRNC = 0 : Soft congestion at cell level
1025
NodeBCacAtRNC = 0 : Soft congestion at board level
1026 1027
Assumption 4
1028 1029
If one UE has muli-Rab established in HSDPA, if and only if all HSDPA Rabs are vulnerable to be downgrade to DCH, then this UE can be considered as vulnerable.
1030
Example: in the MIB configuration,
1031
PS Str on HSPA is not vulnerable as softcongestion target.
1032
PS I/B on HSPA is vulnerable as softcongestion target.
1033 1034
Then a UE with PS str over HSPA + PS i/B HSPA cannot be considered a target candidate.
1035 1036
The RNC has to deal with two kinds of users:
1037 1038
The user who may trigger soft congestion actively when HSDPA CAC failure due to maximum HSPA number users reached in NodeB.
1039 1040 1041
The user who should be reconfigured from HSDPA to DCH due to his priority level. It means such user is a candidate, which may be chosen as candidate to be downgraded from HSPA to DCH when soft congestion happens.
1042
Full details are available in [R23] & R[25].
1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048
In case where 119026 Soft Congestion has not resolved this CAC shortage issue, and after trying IMCTA procedures, the uplink or downlink radio resource shortage still present, a preemption mechanism is triggered on CAC failure on high priority calls. When triggered, this mechanism downgrades or preempts lower priority calls in order to free resources for the outstanding high priority calls.
1049
Full details are available in [R19].
1050 1051 1052 1053
RRC connection setup on a twin cell can be triggered on CAC failure based on the CAC Action List in iMCRA Step 2 (89857). parameter isEmergencyCallRedirectionOnCac has been introduced in iMCRA Step 2 to handle emergency call related application of rrcRedirectionType (Parameter replaced from iMCRA Step 1 - 75069).
1054
Note that pre-emption is not applied for MBMS in this release. This means that:
1055
A MBMS session in PTM mode can not preempt MBMS or non-MBMS services
1056 1057
An ongoing MBMS session in PTM mode can not be preempted by another MBMS PTM or non-MBMS service of higher priority
1058 1059 1060
In LR15.2, based on Soft congestion-Preemption interaction, Preemption will not be triggered when Soft congestion is attempted for PS RAB.
1061 1062 1063 1064
As Part of Soft congestion enhancement (PM177049), Multi Carrier Access restriction based on cell color is introduced in Release 15.2. Multi carrier access restriction introduces restriction on lower priority users from accessing the DC resources based on cell load.
1065 1066
The following example configuration table illustrates the manner in which the rncAccessRestriction is controlled based on the combination of OLS and cell load Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 40/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) OLS/Cell Colour
Green
Yellow
Red
Black
Gold
Silver
Bronze
1067
Above is Sample OLS Vs Cell color matrix for mcAccessRestriction
1068 1069
Users will be allowed to access the DC resources if its OLS is allowed for current cell color of both primary and secondary cell.
1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075
4.7
The transmission resources management and CAC is fully described in [R20]
1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081
TRANSMISSION RESOURCES MANAGEMENT
4.8
RNS INTER-RELEASE COMPATIBILITY USE CASES This section deals with interworking use cases for "Redirection during RRC connection Setup" (75069) and “MBMS broadcast” (31868) features. As this feature are CRNC features, no interworking issues foreseen with an RNC Vn.
4.8.1 RNS VN+1 FACING RNS VN
1082
Case 1
SRNS Vn+1
DRNS Vn
Case 2
SRNS Vn
DRNS Vn+1
1083
Case 1
1084
No interworking issues foreseen.
1085
Case 2
1086
No interworking issues foreseen.
1087 1088
1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095
4.8.2 RNS VN+1+ACTIVATED FEATURE FACING RNS VN No interworking issues foreseen.
4.8.3 RNS VN+1+ ACTIVATED FEATURE FACING “MIXED” RNS VN+1 No interworking issues foreseen.
4.8.4 RNS VN+1+ACTIVATED FEATURE FACING RNS VN+1 WITHOUT THE FEATURE No interworking issues foreseen. Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 41/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
1096 1097 1098
4.8.5 RNS VN+1+ACTIVATED FEATURE FACING OTHER VENDOR RNS No interworking issues foreseen.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 42/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
1099
5
OAM Warning: The NTPs are the reference for the names and values regarding the OAM items: the name and values of these OAM items can change until the CuR.
1100 1101
5.1
1102
CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT
1103
For parameters related to MBMS (31868), see [R21].
1104
Parameters related to iMCRA Step 2 (89857)
1105
1
Name
Object/Class
Defi niti on
isImcraActivated
RadioAccessService
fddUnsupportedTargetCarrierList
FDDCell
imcraServiceActionListId
RadioAccessService
imcraCacActionListId
FDDCell
fddRejectCellList
FDDCell
Feature activation flag for iMCRA step 2 functionality in the RNC Enables/disables inter band redirection per pair of FDD frequency bands. Reference to an instance of the iMCRA Action list object applied for iMCRA service Reference to an instance of the iMCRA Action list object applied for iMCRA service List of up to 5 inter frequency twin cells to which inter frequency RRC redirection is not allowed to b eperformed.
twinCellList
InterFreqHhoFddCell
isRedirectionBasedOnEstablishmentCau se
FDDCell
isEmergencyCallRedirectionOnCac
FDDCell
waitTimeImcraRedirectFailure
FDDCell
userSpecificInfo
ImcraActionList
callType
ImcraAction
redirectPercentage
ImcraAction
carrierSelectionListId
ImcraAction
csrTargetCarrierList
CarrierSelectionRule
List up to 5 inter-frequency twin cellsof (co-located cells referenced by Cell Id1) to which interfrequency RRC redirection is considered. Enables/disables the use of establishment cause for call type determination Enables/disables emergency call redirection in case of CAC failure. Defines the wait time to provide to UE in RRC connection reject message in case of redirection of an speech call to 2G or another FDD carrier or to LTE. User specific information for the action list Defines the call type for which the action shall be applied Action applied for the configured percentage of calls Reference to a carrier selection list MO instance List of applicable target carriers
The Cell identifier is used to uniquely identify a cell within the RNC. Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 43/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) csrCarrier
CarrierSelectionCondition
csrLoadType
CarrierSelectionCondition
csrOperator csrloadValue fddUnsupportedTargetCarrierList
CarrierSelectionCondition CarrierSelectionCondition FddCarrier
dlFrequencyNumber ulFrequencyNumber isPinitRrcRedirectionAllowed
FDDCarrier FDDCarrier RadioAccessService
green2YellowHspaPwrDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
yellow2GreenHspaPwrDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
yellow2RedHspaPwrDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
red2YellowHspaPwrDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
This parameter includes 2 additional values with values: None – no FDD carrier is to be defined Fo – srcinating carrier to be referenced Load to be considered for load condition Operator for the load condition Load of the configured load type Defines which target carriers are not supported for inter band redirection Downlink UARFCN Uplink UARFCN Activation/deactivation of the use of the Pinit based on the ratio between Total Transmitted power used on srcinating cell and target cells. It applies during RRC redirection procedure. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink power cell load to transition from green to yellow. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink power cell load to transition from yellow to green. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink power cell load to transition from yellow to red. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink power cell load to transition from red to yellow. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 44/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) red2BlackHspaPwrDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
black2RedHspaPwrDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
green2YellowHspaCodesDlLoadThresho ld
HspaCellLoadParameters
yellow2GreenHspaCodesDlLoadThresho ld
HspaCellLoadParameters
yellow2RedHspaCodesDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
red2YellowHspaCodesDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
red2BlackHspaCodesDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink power cell load to transition from red to black. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink power cell load to transition from black to red. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink codes cell load to transition from green to yellow. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink codes cell load to transition from yellow to green. The value indicates the percentage the cell capacity being occupied,of i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink codes cell load to transition from yellow to red. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink codes cell load to transition from red to yellow. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink codes cell load to transition from red to black. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available.
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 45/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) black2RedHspaCodesDlLoadThreshold
HspaCellLoadParameters
red2BlackUlRadioLoadThreshold
UlIrmRadioLoadParameter s
black2RedUlRadioLoadThreshold
UlIrmRadioLoadParameter s
red2BlackCLCThreshold
IrmOnCellColourParamete rs
black2RedCLCThreshold
IrmOnCellColourParamete rs
red2BlackPLCThreshold
IrmOnCellColourParamete rs
black2RedPLCThreshold
IrmOnCellColourParamete rs
red2BlackDlCEMThreshold
DlIrmCEMParameters
black2RedDlCEMThreshold
DlIrmCEMParameters
red2BlackUlCEMThreshold
UlIrmCEMParameters
black2RedUlCEMThreshold
UlIrmCEMParameters
red2BlackDlTLCThreshold
IrmIubTransportLoadPara meters
black2redDlTLCThreshold
IrmIubTransportLoadPara meters
This parameter defines the threshold on HSPA Downlink codes cell load to transition from black to red. The value indicates the percentage of the cell capacity being occupied, i.e. not available to a new user. The lower the value, the more capacity is available. This parameter defines the threshold on UL radio load for transition from Red to Black This parameter defines the threshold on UL radio load to transition from Black to Red This parameter defines the threshold on code load to transition from Red to Black This parameter defines the threshold on code load to transition from Black to Red This parameter defines the threshold on power load to transition from Red to Black This parameter defines the threshold on power load to transition from Black to Red Threshold used for decision of transition of Dl CEM Cell Load Color from Red to Black Threshold used for decision of transition of Dl CEM Cell Load Color from Black to Red This parameter defines the threshold on UL CEM load to transition from Red to Black This parameter defines the threshold on UL CEM load to transition from Black to Red Threshold (in %) used for decision of transition of Downlink Transport cell Load Color from Red to Black Threshold (in %) used for decision of transition of Downlink Transport cell Load Color from Black to Red
1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114
Fair sharing (33694) Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 46/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 1115 1116
RNC 1..1
0..400
Radio Access Service
NodeB NodeB NodeB
1..6 FddCell FddCell FddCell
0..15 HSxPA R99 Resources Sharing Cell 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121
Parameters in hsxpaR99ResourcesSharingCellClass: Managed Object
HSxPA R99 Resources Sharing Cell Class
Attribute Name Scope
dlTxPowerEstimation[] Operator
Class/Detail
3-a2
Associated Event (3-a2 only) Next RAB Assignment or m obility Transport Type switching Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
Range / Step / Unit
The number of elements in this list is exactly MAX_NB_BIT_RATES (7) Integer [-350… 150] in 0.1dB A bit rate value is associated to each element in the list as follow: 0=64kbps, 1=128kbps 2=256kbps 3=384kbps 4=1000kbps 5=2000kbps 6=4000kbps
Definition
This parameter defines the estimated downlink power used by NodeB for a new incoming service. It represents a power relative to P-CPICH power.
Managed Object
HSxPA R99 Resources Sharing Cell Class
Attribute Name
ovsfCodesThroughputQpskUe[MAX_SF16]
Scope
Operator
Class
3-a2
1122 1123
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 47/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Associated Event (3-a2 only) Next RAB Assignment or m obility Transport Type switching Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
Range / Step / Unit
Integer [0…14400] in kbps
Definition
Resulting HSDPA throughput for a QPSK only UE provided by one HS-PDSCH code (SF16) (for QPSK only UE, ie HSDPA categoried11 to 12). Only first value is meaningful (1xSF16).
1124 1125 HSxPA R99 Resources Sharing Cell Class Managed Object Attribute Name
ovsfCodesThroughput16QamUe[MAX_SF16]
Scope
Operator
Class
3-a2
Associated Event (3-a2 only) Next RAB Assignment or m obility Transport Type switching Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
Range / Step / Unit
Integer [0…14400] in kbps
Definition
Resulting HSDPA throughput for a 16 QAM capable UE provided by one HSPDSCH code (SF16) (for 16 QAM capable UE, ie HSDPA categoried1 to 10). Only first value is meaningful (1xSF16).
Managed Object
HSxPA R99 Resources Sharing Cell Class
Attribute Name
initialActivityFactorForIb
Scope Class
Operator 3-a2
1126 1127
Associated Event (3-a2 only) Next RAB Assignment or m obility Transport Type switching Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
Range / Step / Unit
Integer [0…100%]
Definition
This parameter is a default activity factor to consider for initial admission on PS I/B RAB.
Managed Object
HSxPA R99 Resources Sharing Cell Class
Attribute Name
reservationFactorOnCodesForGbrTraffic
Scope
Operator
Class
3-a2
1128 1129
Next RAB Assignment or mobility Transport Type switching Associated Event (3-a2 only) Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
Range / Step / Unit
Integer [0…500%]
Definition
This parameter is a corrective factor. It is applied to above codes reservation to allow for more / less conservative reservation.
1130 1131
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 48/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Managed Object
HSxPA R99 Resources Sharing Cell Class
Attribute Name
minHsDschReservationForCac
Scope
Operator
Class/Detail
3-a2
Associated Event (3-a2 only) Next RAB Assignment or mobility Transport Type switching Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory Integer [0 .. 1024], in kbps,
Range / Step / Unit
Definition
Value 0 means that there is no minimum resource reserved for PS I/B RAB on HSDPA. This parameter defines a minimum bit rate to reserve resources for a new incoming PS I/B HSDPA user.
1132 1133 1134
Parameters in existing MOs: Managed Object
FDD Cell
Attribute Name
isHsxpaR99ResourcesSharingOnCellAllowed
Scope
Operator
Class
2
Associated Event (3-a2 only) N/A Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
Range / Step / Unit
False, True;
Definition
This parameter allows or not the ability to share resources (DL power, OVSF codes…) between HS-DSCH and R99 calls for the HSDPA Cell Class instance.
1135 Managed Object
FDD Cell
Attribute Name
hsxpaR99ResourcesSharingRef
Scope
Operator
Class
3-A1
Associated Event (3-a2 only) N/A Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory - Present if isHsxpaR99ResourcesSharingOnCellAllowed is set to TRUE
Range / Step / Unit
0…15
Definition
Pointer to MO HSxPA R99 Resource Sharing.
1136 1137 Managed Object
FDD Cell Class
Attribute Name
isDlPowerSelfTuningForPsIbOnHsdpaEnabled
Scope
Operator
Class
3-A1
Associated Event (3-a2 only) N/A Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
Range / Step / Unit
False, True;
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 49/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) This parameter allows or not the RNC to send MAC-hs GBR (based on MinBR configurable value) to the NodeB for PS I/B RAB on HSDPA. This allows the RNC to perform DL power self-tuning for PS I/B HSDPA RB (based on NBAP measurement ‘HS-DSCH Required Power’) and allows to guarantee minBR by MAC-hs scheduler.
Definition
1138 Managed Object
Neighbouring RNC
Attribute Name
isDlPowerSelfTuningForPsIbOnHsdpaEnabled
Scope
Operator
Class
3-A1
Associated Event (3-a2 only) N/A Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
Range / Step / Unit
False, True;
Definition
This parameter allows or not the RNC to send MAC-hs GBR (based on MinBR configurable value) to the Drift RNC in order to activate the DL power self-tuning for PS I/B RAB on HSDPA.
1139 Managed Object
Measurement Conf Class
Attribute Name
nbapMeasurementParameters.hsdschReqPwFilterCoeff
Scope
Operator
Class
0
Associated Event (3-a2 only) N/A Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory Enum [0…14]
Range / Step / Unit
Definition
Enum (0 (0), 1 (1), 2 (2), 3 (3), 4 (4), 5 (5), 6 (6), 7 (7), 8 (8), 9 (9), 11 (10), 13 (11), 15 (12), 17 (13), 19 (14)) The filtering coefficient to be applied to t he common measurements HS-DSCH Required Power. Defines the coefficient filter used by NodeB.
1140 Managed Object
Measurement Conf Class
Attribute Name
nbapMeasurementParameters.hsdschReqPwReportingPeriod
Scope
Operator
Class
0
Associated Event (3-a2 only) N/A Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
External Range / Step / Unit
Integer [10…3600000], in units of 1 ms, step 10ms
Definition
Defines the reporting period for HS-DSCH Required Power Common Measurement.
1141 1142
For the OMC-B:
1143 Managed Object
BtsEquipment
Attribute Name
hsdpaCodeTreeManagementActivation
Scope
Operator Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 50/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) 3
Class
Associated Event (3-a2 only) N/A Mandatory / Optional
Mandatory
External Range / Step / Unit
Boolean (TRUE, FALSE) This
parameter activates part of the feature. The CCM must monitor the code
occupancy all the time. If TRUE, HS-PDSCH code are determined by CCM and HBBU is dynamically reconfigured. If FALSE, HS-PDSCH codes are determined by the RNC and PSCR is directly applied.
Definition
1144 1145 1146
5.2
FAULT MANAGEMENT NA
1147 1148
5.3
PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
1149
Counters are described in feature 29804.
1150
iMCRA Step 2 (89857)
1151
The following counters are reused in 89857
1152 COUNTER ID
409
Name
NT_Rrc_connection_request
3GPP Name
RRC.AttConnEstab
Location Unit
Cell Event
Range
31 bits
Type
CUM
Family
RRC Connection Establishment
Meaning, Description Number of RRC connection request received Triggering Event
Reception RRC/RRC_CONNECTION_REQUEST
Screening Criteria
Cause for rrc establishement, from 3GPP TS 25.331
Screening 0
Originating Conversational call
Screening 1
Originating Streaming call
Screening 2
Originating Interactive call
Screening 3
Originating Background call
Screening 4
Originating Subscribed Traffic call
Screening 5
Terminating Conversational call
Screening 6
Terminating Streaming call
Screening 7 Screening 8
Terminating Interactive call Terminating Background call
Screening 9
Emergency Call
Screening 10
Inter-RAT cell re-selection
Screening 11
Inter-RAT cell change order
Screening 12
registration
Screening 13
Detach
Screening 14
Originating High Priority Signalling
Screening 15
Originating Low Priority Signalling Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 51/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Screening 16
Call re-establishment
Screening 17
Terminating High Priority Signalling
Screening 18
Terminating Low Priority Signalling
Screening 19
Terminating- cause unknown
Screening 20
Spare 12
Domain
N/A
Notes This is incremented for any rrc connection request received. Software component or entity: NOB_RRC
1153 COUNTER ID
404
Name
NT_Rrc_connection_failure
3GPP Name
RRC.FailConnEstab
Location
Cell
Unit
Event
Range
31 bits
Type
CUM
Family
RRC Connection Establishment
Meaning, Description Failed RRC Connection Establishments by Cause. Triggering Event
Pegged when the RNC rejects an RRC connection request or the RNC receives no response from UE after RRC connection setup sent. Pegged against the cell the RRC Connection Reject is targeted for. For 'timeout' scenarios see details under screening description
Screening Criteria
Cause for Failed RRC Connection Establishment
Screening 0
Timeout for first or any repeated RRC Connection Requests in the N300*T300 window, when the 'RRC Connection Request' is received
Screening 1
unavailable dl code resources
Screening 2
unavailable dl power resources
Screening 3
Unspecified (Obsolete)
Screening 4
RSSI
Screening 5
Cell_FACH - Cause CAC or Unspecified (excluding lack of context)
Screening 6
Overload
Screening 7
3G to 2G Redirection for Emergency Calls
Screening 8
CAC (excluding FACH Ues)
Screening 9
Cell_DCH - lack of context, pegged when the number of DCH contexts in RNC_CALL is exhausted.
Screening 10
Cell_FACH - lack of context, pegged when the number of FACH contexts in RNC_CALL is exhausted.
Screening 11
No answer from the NodeB
Screening 12 Screening 13
Lack of C-RNTI UE Ec/No lower than qQualityMin
Screening 14
Repeated 'RRC Connection Request' received in a different cell from the preceding attempt (during the N300*T300 window). To be pegged in the cell where the 'RRC Connection Request' prior to reselection was received.
Screening 15
In case the Manual Overload Control at NodeB granularity feature is activated,if the number of RLS in the NodeB is exceeded the thresholdEventA,RNC starts to reject 'RRC Connection Request'until the number of RLS in the NodeB is less than thresholdEventB
Screening 16
SRNC receives a "Radio Link Setup Failure" message causing RRC Connection Reject to be sent Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 52/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Screening 17
3G to 2G Redirection based on cell load
Screening 18
3G to 3G redirection based on cell load
Screening 19
3G to LTE redirection based on cell load
Screening 20
Congestion Preemption Lower Priority
Domain
CS, PS, CS+PS
Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857, introduce color “Black”
1154 1155 COUNTER ID
423
Name
NT_Rrc_connection_Attempt_Incoming
3GPP Name
VS.RrcConnectAttIncoming
Location
Cell
Unit
Event
Range
31 bits
Type
CUM
Family
RRC Connection Establishment
Meaning, Description Number of times that RNC instructs UE to setup a call on a different cell with a different
frequency from the initial RACH cell. Triggering Event
RNC sends an RRC connection setup message in case of target cell is different from the initial RACH cell.
Screening Criteria
Call establishment cause
Screening 0
Originating Conversational Call
Screening 1
Originating Streaming Call
Screening 2
Originating Interactive Call
Screening 3
Originating Background Call
Screening 4
Originating Subscribed Traffic Call
Screening 5
Terminating Conversational Call
Screening 6
Terminating Streaming Call
Screening 7
Terminating Interactive Call
Screening 8
Terminating Background Call
Screening 9
Registration
Screening 10
Originating High Priority Signalling
Screening 11
Originating Low Priority Signalling
Screening 12
Call Re-establishment
Screening 13
Terminating High Priority Signalling
Screening 14 Screening 15
Terminating Low Priority Signalling Emergency Call
Screening 16
Other
Domain
CS
Notes Software Component or entity: UE_CALL
1156 COUNTER ID
424 Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 53/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Name
NT_Rrc_connection_Attempt_Outgoing
3GPP Name
VS.RrcCnnectAttOutgoing
Location
Cell
Unit
Event
Range
31 bits
Type
CUM
Family
RRC Connection Establishment
Meaning, Description Number of times that RNC instructs UE to setup a call on a different cell with a different
frequency from the initial RACH cell. Triggering Event
RNC sends an RRC connection setup message in case of target cell is different from the initial RACH cell.
Screening Criteria
Call establishment cause
Screening 0
Originating Conversational Call
Screening 1
Originating Streaming Call
Screening 2
Originating Interactive Call
Screening 3
Originating Background Call
Screening 4
Originating Subscribed Traffic Call
Screening 5
Terminating Conversational Call
Screening 6
Terminating Streaming Call
Screening 7
Terminating Interactive Call
Screening 8
Terminating Background Call
Screening 9
Registration
Screening 10
Originating High Priority Signalling
Screening 11
Originating Low Priority Signalling
Screening 12 Screening 13
Call Re-establishment Terminating High Priority Signalling
Screening 14
Terminating Low Priority Signalling
Screening 15
Emergency Call
Screening 16
Other
Domain
CS
Notes Software Component or entity: UE_CALL
1157
The following new counters have been included in 89857.
1158 1159 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name
VS.IRMTimeCellRadioColorBlack
3GPP Name
VS.IRMTimeCellRadioColorBlack
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a c ollection period that a particular cell is considered lack by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell colour to or from black
Screening Criteria
NONE
Domain
N/A Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 54/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857, introduce color “Black”
1160 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name
VS_IRMTimeCellTxPowerColorYellow
3GPP Name
VS_IRMTimeCellTxPowerColorYellow
Location Unit
Cell 0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Yellow( DCH TxPowerColor ) by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell DCH TxPowerColor to or from Yellow.
Screening Criteria
NONE
Domain
N/A
Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1161 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name 3GPP Name
VS_IRMTimeCellTxPowerColorRed VS_IRMTimeCellTxPowerColorRed
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Red (DCH TxPowerColor)by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell DCH TxPowerColor to or from Red
Screening Criteria
NONE
Domain
N/A
Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1162 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name
VS_IRMTimeCellTxPowerColorBlack
3GPP Name
VS_IRMTimeCellTxPowerColorBlack
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 55/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Black (TxPowerColor) by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell DCH TxPowerColor to or from Black
Screening Criteria
NONE
Domain
N/A
Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1163 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name
VS_IRMTimeCellOvsfCodeColorYellow
3GPP Name
VS_IRMTimeCellOvsfCodeColorYellow
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Yellow(DL code color) by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell DL code color to or from Yellow.
Screening Criteria
NONE
Domain
N/A
Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1164 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name
VS_IRMTimeCellOvsfCodeColorRed
3GPP Name
VS_IRMTimeCellOvsfCodeColorRed
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Red(DL code color) by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell DL code color to or from Red
Screening Criteria
NONE
Domain
N/A
Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1165 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name
VS_IRMTimeCellOvsfCodeColorBlack
3GPP Name
VS_IRMTimeCellOvsfCodeColorBlack
Location
Cell Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 56/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Unit
0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Black(DL code color) by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell DL code color to or from Black
Screening Criteria
NONE
Domain
N/A
Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1166 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name
VS_QosDlCemLdClrBlack
3GPP Name
VS_QosDlCemLdClrBlack
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Black(DL CEM load color) by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell DL CEM load color to or from Black
Screening Criteria
NONE
Domain
N/A
Notes Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1167 COUNTER ID
NEW
Name
VS_IrmTimeDlIubTransportColorBlack
3GPP Name
VS_IrmTimeDlIubTransportColorBlack
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 bits
Type
Load
Family
QoS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is Triggering Event
considered Black(Dl Iub Transport Color) by iRM iRM changes cell Dl Iub Transport Color to or from Black
Screening Criteria
Type of Downlink Iub transport resource
Screening 0
Iub Transport Color DL PS IB DCH 3GPP: DlPsIbDch
Screening 1
Screening 1 Descr.: Iub Transport Color DL PSSTR DCH 3GPP: DlPsStrDch
Screening 2
Descr.: Iub Transport Color DL CS 3GPP: DlCs
Domain
CS, PS
Notes Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 57/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
Software Component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1168 COUNTER ID
New
Name
VS_IRMTimeULRadioLoadColorBlack
3GPP Name
VS.IRMTimeULRadioLoadColorBlack
Location
Cell
Unit Range
0-100% 31 Bits
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Black(UL Radio Color) by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell UL Radio Color to or from Black.
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
N/A
Notes: Software component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857, introduce color “Black”
1169 COUNTER ID
New
Name
VS_QosUlCemLdClrBlack
3GPP Name
VS.QosUlCemLdClrBlack
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 Bits
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered Black(UL CEM load color) by iRM Triggering Event
iRM changes cell UL CEM load color to or from Black
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
N/A
Notes: Software component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1170 COUNTER ID
New
Name
VS_HsdpaTimeCellTxPowerColorYellow
3GPP Name
VS.HsdpaTimeCellTxPowerColorYellow
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 Bits
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered HSDPA power load color Yellow by iRM Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 58/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
This counter only has meaning when PM81213 is enabled. Triggering Event
iRM changes cell HSDPA power load color to or from Yellow
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
N/A
Notes: Software component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1171 COUNTER ID
New
Name
VS_HsdpaTimeCellTxPowerColorRed
3GPP Name
VS.HsdpaTimeCellTxPowerColorRed
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 Bits
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered HSDPA power load color Red by iRM. This counter only has meaning when PM81213 is enabled. Triggering Event
iRM changes cell HSDPA power load color to or from Red
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
N/A
Notes: Software component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1172 COUNTER ID
New
Name
VS_HsdpaTimeCellTxPowerColorBlack
3GPP Name
VS.HsdpaTimeCellTxPowerColorBlack
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 Bits
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered HSDPA power load color Black by iRM This counter only has meaning when PM81213 is enabled. Triggering Event Screening Criteria
iRM changes cell HSDPA power load color to or from Black None
Domain
N/A
Notes: Software component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1173 COUNTER ID
New Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 59/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Name
VS_HsdpaTimeCellOvsfCodeColorYellow
3GPP Name
VS.HsdpaTimeCellOvsfCodeColorYellow
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 Bits
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered HSDPA code load color Yellow by iRM
Triggering Event
This counter only has meaning when PM81213 is enabled. iRM changes cell HSDPA code color to or from Yellow
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
N/A
Notes: Software component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1174 COUNTER ID
New
Name
VS_HsdpaTimeCellOvsfCodeColorRed
3GPP Name
VS.HsdpaTimeCellOvsfCodeColorRed
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 Bits
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered HSDPA code load color Red by iRM This counter only has meaning when PM81213 is enabled. Triggering Event
iRM changes cell HSDPA code color to or from Red
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
N/A
Notes: Software component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1175 COUNTER ID
New
Name
VS_HsdpaTimeCellOvsfCodeColorBlack
3GPP Name
VS.HsdpaTimeCellOvsfCodeColorBlack
Location
Cell
Unit
0-100%
Range
31 Bits
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the percentage of time during a collection period that a particular cell is considered HSDPA code load color Black by iRM This counter only has meaning when PM81213 is enabled. Triggering Event
iRM changes cell HSDPA code color to or from Black
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 60/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Screening Criteria
None
Domain
N/A
Notes: Software component or entity: CELLRRM V8.1 Created by PM89857
1176 1177 1178
Fair sharing (33694)
1179
RNC:
1180 Number
Name
Status
308
NT_DL_Total_Tx_Power_R99Only
Added
309
NT_DL_Total_Power_HsdpaGbrOnly
Added
310
NT_DL_Total_Power_HsdpaNonGbrOnly
Added
1120
NT_IRMTime_DL_Codes_SF16ReservedForHsdpa
Added
1181 COUNTER ID
308
Name
NT_DL_Total_Tx_Power_R99Only
3GPP Name
VS.DlTtlTxPwrR99Only
Location
Cell
Unit
%
Type
CUM
Family
Power Management
Meaning, Description DL TX power (of all codes not used for HS transmission) ratio P/Pmax received from NBAP common measurement per cell. Triggering Event
The reception of NBAP COMMON MEASUREMENT from NodeB to RNC including Tx Power of all codes not used for HS transmission measurements. The corresponding screening corresponding to the percentage of power used is incremented (measurement is periodic)
Screening Criteria
total downlink Power distribution percentage (5 buckets)
Screening 0
Descr.:ratio greater or equal zero and less than 20 3GPP:00LeRatioLt20, First release:V6.0
Screening 1
Descr.: ratio greater or equal to 20 and less than 403GPP:20RatioLt40, First release:V6.0
Screening 2
Descr.:ratio greater or equal to 40 and less than 60 3GPP:40LeRatioLt60, First release:V6.0
Screening 3
Descr.:ratio greater or equal to 60 and less than 80 3GPP:60LeRatioLt80, First release:V6.0
Screening 4
Descr.: ratio greater or equal to 80 andless or equalto 100 3GPP:80LeRatioLe100, First release:V6.0
Domain
NA
Notes
It details the number of common measurements, according to their respective ranges and during the reporting period
1182 1183 COUNTER ID
309
Name
NT_DL_Total_Power_HsdpaGbrOnly
3GPP Name
VS.DlTtlPwrHsdpaGbrOnly
Location
Cell
Unit
%
Type
CUM Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 61/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Family
Power Management
Meaning, Description Ratio between the DL total TX power reserved for GBR on HSDPA users (according to the reported NBAP common meas ‘HS-DSCH Req power’ from NodeB) and Pmax. Triggering Event
The reception of NBAP COMMON MEASUREMENT from NodeB to RNC including HS-DSCH Required Power measurements. The corresponding screening corresponding to the percentage of power used is incremented (measurement is periodic)
Screening Criteria
total downlink Power distribution percentage (5 buckets)
Screening 0
Descr.:ratio greater or equal zero and less than 20 3GPP:00LeRatioLt20, First release:V6.0
Screening 1
Descr.: ratio greater or equal to 20 and less than 403GPP:20RatioLt40, First release:V6.0
Screening 2
Descr.:ratio greater or equal to 40 and less than 60 3GPP: 40LeRatioLt60, First release:V6.0
Screening 3 Screening 4
Descr.: tratio greater or equal to 60 and less than 80 3 GPP:60LeRatioLt80, First release:V6.0 Descr.: ratio greater or equal to 80 andless or equalto 100 3GPP:80LeRatioLe100, First release:V6.0
Domain
NA
Notes
The HSDPA users to consider are the ones on which power self-tuning applies. This ratio is based on the NBAP common measurement per cell received from the NodeB.
1184 1185 COUNTER ID
310
Name
NT_DL_Total_Power_HsdpaNonGbrOnly
3GPP Name
VS.DlTtlPwrHsdpaNonGbrOnly
Location
Cell
Unit
%
Type Family
CUM Power Management
Meaning, Description Ratio between the DL total TX power reserved for non-GBR HSDPA users (the ones for which power self-tuning is not applied) and Pmax. Triggering Event
Modification of the pool of power dedicated to HSDPA non-GBR users (Not self-tuned HSDPA pool). . The corresponding screening corresponding to the percentage of power used is incremented (measurement is periodic)
Screening Criteria
total downlink Power distribution percentage (5 buckets)
Screening 0
Descr.:ratio greater or equal zero and less than 20 3GPP:00LeRatioLt20, First release:V6.0
Screening 1
Descr.: ratio greater or equal to 20 and less than 403GPP:20RatioLt40, First release:V6.0
Screening 2
Descr.:ratio greater or equal to 40 and less than 60 3GPP:40LeRatioLt60, First release:V6.0
Screening 3
Descr.:ratio greater or equal to 60 and less than 80 3GPP:60LeRatioLt80, First release:V6.0
Screening 4
Descr.: ratio greater or equal to 80 andless or equalto 100 3GPP:80LeRatioLe100, First release:V6.0
Domain
NA
Notes
The HSDPA users to consider are the one for which power self-tuning is not applied. The DL Tx power consumption for these users is estimated based on MIB provisioning and depends on: the user's priority (TC / THP / ARP) for PS I/B RAB with GBR, Ranap GBR for PS Streaming RAB.
1186 1187 1188 1189 COUNTER ID
1120 Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 62/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) Name
NT_IRMTime_DL_Codes_SF16ReservedForHsdpa
3GPP Name
VS.IRMTimeDlCodesSF16RsrvHs
Location
Cell
Unit
Number of SF16 codes
Type
LOAD
Family
QOS Performance
Meaning, Description Load counter that tracks the average number of DL codes (on SF 16 only) reserved for HSDPA users at RNC level. Triggering Event
DL channelization code reserved or freed up for HSDPA services (on SF 16).
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
NA
Notes OVSF code tree management evolves with PM33694: At cell setup, codes are reserved for CCH, MBMS, HS-SCCH, E-xxCH, as in UA05.0. All the remaining available SF16 are then allocated for HS-DSCH at NodeB level. At this stage, there is still no code reserved for HS-DSCH (RNC view). Each new HSDPA RAB allocation leads to SF 16 code reservation. These codes are blocked / reserved for HSDPA and can not be allocated for R99 traffic. This counter tracks the average number of DL codes blocked for HSDPA. Note counter 1120 is pegged per cell and not per referenced cell. Indeed, it shall be triggered on each cell (cell being the primary or not).
1190 1191 1192
PM122612 E-DCH Performance Enhancements The following counters have been introduced by PM122612 to aid UL CAC understanding: Counter ID 1539
Name
VS_UplinkCacLoad
3GPP Name
VS.UplinkCacLoad
Location
Cell (Reference)
Unit
event
Type
LOAD
Family
HSUPA - CAC
Meaning, Description
This counter takes the UL RSSI count and converts it into a CAC load measurement via the following calculation: UlCACLoad as a percentage = 1 – 1/ (10^((RSSI – Noise Floor)/10). The reception of NBAP COMMON MEASUREMENT from NodeB to RNC. For iBTS:
If useEnhancedRadioCacUlLoad is set to True o
Triggering Event
UplinkCacLoad = enhanced UL radio load
Else, o
If isNbapCommonMeasRsepsAllowed is set to False
o
If isNbapCommonMeasRsepsAllowed is set to True
UplinkCacLoad = non-EDCH load
UplinkCacLoad = non-EDCH load
Derived from total RTWP and RSEPS
For OneBTS:
If useEnhancedRadioCacUlLoad is set to True Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 63/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
o
o
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
CS+PS
UplinkCacLoad = enhanced UL radio load
Else, UplinkCacLoad = non-EDCH load
1193 Counter ID
1540
Internal ID
New
Name
NT_DistUplinkCacLoad
3GPP Name
VS.DistUplinkCacLoad
Location
Cell (Reference)
Unit
event
Type
CUM
Family
HSUPA - CAC
Meaning, Description This counter shows the distribution of the calculated UL CAC load. Triggering Event
The reception of NBAP COMMON MEASUREMENT from NodeB to RNC.
Screening Criteria
Percentage ranges
Screening 0 Screening 1 Screening 2 Screening 3 Screening 4 Screening 5 Screening 6 Screening 7 Screening 8 Screening 5 Domain 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198
Descr.: 0<= range <10 3GPP: 0To10 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 10 <= range <20 3GPP: 10To20 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 20 <= range <30 3GPP: 20To30 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 30 <= range <40 3GPP: 30To40 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 40 <= range <50 3GPP: 40To50 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 50 <= range <60 3GPP: 50To60 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 60 <= range <70 3GPP: 60To70 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 70 <= range <80 3GPP: 70To80 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 80 <= range <90 3GPP: 80To90 First release: LR14.2 Descr.: 90 <= range <=100 3GPP: 90To100 First release: LR14.2 CS+PS
PM131683 Selective Paging Discard The following counters have been added by PM131683:
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 64/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
Counter ID
#1081
Name
NT_Paging_Discard_Per_Cause_Cs
3GPP Name
VS.PagingDiscardPerCauseCs
Location
Cell
Unit
event
Range
31 Bits
Type Family
CUM Paging
Meaning, Description Triggering Event Screening Criteria Screening 0
Screening 1
Screening 2
Screening 3
Screening 4
Screening 5
Screening 6
1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205
It represents the number of CS paging messages discarded by the RNC according to the criteria- trigger(s) (e.g. cell color and/or arrival rate and/or cac failure rate) and the percentage discards per paging cause (configured by the operator). This counter is used to count the number of paging discard per paging cause (*). CS Paging messages are discarded when criteria- trigger(s) are met (per domain/paging cause). Paging Cause Descr.: Terminating Conversational Call 3GPP: TerminatingConversationalCall First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Streaming Call 3GPP: TerminatingStreamingCall First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Interactive Call 3GPP: TerminatingInteractiveCall First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Background Call 3GPP: TerminatingBackgroundCall First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating High Priority Signalling 3GPP: TerminatingHighPrioritySignalling First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Low Priority Signalling 3GPP: TerminatingLowPrioritySignalling First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Cause Unknown 3GPP: TerminatingCauseUnknown First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW
Domain
CS
Notes
This is incremented for paging that is discarded at I-Node (PMC-RAB). Screening 2 and 3 should be always set to zero.
(*): In case of dual paging/repeated paging, this counter shouldn’t be pegged when possible. As this counter is at Uplane side, Uplane can only avoid pegging the counter twice for the paging repetitions that Uplane has knowledge of. For paging repetition triggered/processed in Cplane, Uplane has no knowledge of which paging is which paging’s repetition. So Uplane will peg the paging discard counter independently. For paging repetitions that processed in Uplane, Uplane will avoid peg the counter multiple times for the same paging record.
Counter ID
#1082
Name
NT_Paging_Discard_Per_Cause_Ps
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 65/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
3GPP Name
VS.PagingDiscardPerCausePs
Location
Cell
Unit
event
Range
31 Bits
Type
CUM
Family
Paging
Meaning, Description Triggering Event Screening Criteria Screening 0
Screening 1
Screening 2
Screening 3
Screening 4
Screening 5
Screening 6
It represents the number of PS paging messages discarded by the RNC according to the criteria- trigger(s) (e.g. cell color and/or arrival rate and/or cac failure rate) and the percentage discards per paging cause (configured by the operator). This counter is used to count the number of paging discard per paging cause (*). PS Paging messages are discarded when criteria- trigger(s) are met (per domain/paging cause). Paging Cause Descr.: Terminating Conversational Call 3GPP: TerminatingConversationalCall First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Streaming Call 3GPP: TerminatingStreamingCall First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Interactive Call 3GPP: TerminatingInteractiveCall First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Background Call 3GPP: TerminatingBackgroundCall First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW High Priority Signalling Descr.: Terminating 3GPP: TerminatingHighPrioritySignalling First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Low Priority Signalling 3GPP: TerminatingLowPrioritySignalling First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW Descr.: Terminating Cause Unknown 3GPP: TerminatingCauseUnknown First release: LR14.1 Modification: NEW
Domain
PS
Notes
This is incremented for paging that is discarded at I-Node (PMC-RAB).
1206
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 66/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
Counter ID
#1083
Name
VS_Downsizing_Direct_Success_ToIdle
3GPP name
VS. DownsizingDirectSuccessToIdle
Location
Cell
Family
UE State Transition
Type
Cum
Trigger event
Pegged when a RRC_CONNECTION_RELEASE message is sent to UE for AO Downsize reason (number of successful communication release which reference cell is on serving RNC).Number of succesful transition of a UE from DCH to Idle when AO downsize. In addition to AO Downsize Measurement, Signalling Connection Release Indication or SCRI (cf. Fast Dormancy feature) also causes a call release if decision is made to downsize the call to PCH. The counter will be pegged on the best cell of the Serving RNC, the UE was in Cell_DCH.
Range
31 bits
Unit
Event
Description
Number of successful UE transitions moving from DCH to idle on cell that is on serving RNC during AO Downsize.
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
PS
Notes
Software component or entity: UE_CALL RNC Role: PFLA-CALLP
1207
Counter ID Name
#1084 NT_nbr_cell_updates_with_paging_response
3GPP Name
VS.NbrCellUpdatesWithPagingResponse
Location
Cell
Unit
event
Range
31 Bits
Type
CUM
Family
Cell / URA Update
Meaning, Description Triggering Event
Number of Cell Update messages received with Cell Update cause value set to “Paging Response” RRC Cell Update received with Cell Update cause as Paging Response which result in an AO upsize from PCH to FACH state (updates from PCH->DCH is pegged by an already existing counter #1248 “VS.NbrCellUpdatesByDomain ”).
Screening Criteria
None
Domain
PS
Notes
Triggering conditions restricted to be only upsize from PCH to FACH (do not include upsize from PCH to DCH that is already handled by an existing counter “VS. NbrCellUpdatesByDomain”). The counter is only applicable for PS.
1208 1209
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 67/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
1210
1211
6 6.1 6.2
1216
INSTALLATION & COMMISSIONING PROCEDURES NA
1214 1215
UPGRADES NA
1212 1213
OAM PROCEDURES
6.3
MAINTENANCE NA
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 68/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
1217
1218
7 7.1
HARDWARE CONSTRAINTS None
1219 1220
FIELD INTRODUCTION
7.2
SPARE PART CONSTRAINTS None
1221
7.3
INTER RNS VERSION INTERWORKING
1224
7.4
CORE NETWORK INTERWORKING
1225
7.5
MS INTERWORKING
1222
Please refer to section 5.4 where use cases are described
1223
None
1226 1227 1228
7.6
GERAN INTERWORKING None
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 69/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
1229
1230
8 8.1
ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS ABBREVIATIONS
ATM CAS CBC CC CDL
Asynchronous Transfer Mode Component Administration System Cell Broadcast Center Cumulative Counter Component Definition Language used in Passport
ChR CM XML CN CuR DER DRNC DRNS DS1 E1 FAP FRS GBR GPO IP KPI MBMS MCCH MICH MSCH MTCH NBAP NE NRP OAM OC3 PDH PTM PWI RAN RANAP RDNID RNC RNS RNSAP RQMS RRC RTO SAS SDH SI SMLC SONET SRNC SRNS STM1 TIL TML TS UTRAN
Channel Readiness Configuration Management XML Core Network Customer Readiness Discrete Event Registration Drift RNC Drift RNS Digital Signal level 1 (1.544 Mbit/s) Standard European PCM link (2.048 Mbit/s) Feature Activation Procedure Feature Requirements Specification Guaranteed Bit Rate General Permanent Observation Internet Protocol Key Performance Indicator Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service MBMS PTM Control Channel MBMS notification Indicator Channel MBMS PTM Scheduling Channel MBMS PTM Traffic Channel Node B Application Part Network Element (RNC or BTS) Network Reconfiguration Procedure Operation, Administration and Maintenace Optical carrier-3 (155.52 Mbit/s) Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy Point To Multipoint Preside for Wireless Internet Radio Access Network Radio Access Network Application Part relative distinguished name identifier Radio Network Controller Radio network subsystem Radio network subsystem Application part Reliability and Quality Measurements for Telecommunications Systems Radio Resource Control Real Time Observation Standalone SMLC Synchronous Digital Hierarchy Status Inspection Serving Mobile Location Center Synchronous Optical Network Serving RNC Serving RNS Synchronous Transport Module-1 (155.52 Mbit/s) Terminal d'Installation Locale (Local I&C terminal) Terminal de maintenance Locale (Local Maintenance Terminal) Technical Specification Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 70/72
Call Admission Control (Radio) VS W-NMS XML WIPS
Vendor Specific Wireless Network Management System (aka PWI) eXtended Markup Language Wireless Internet Provisioning System
1231 1232
8.2
DEFINITIONS
1233
Caution:
1234
Managed Object (MO) and component have the same meaning.
1235
Parameter and attribute have the same meaning.
1236 1237
Parameter Class
1238 1239 1240
Class 0: the parameter cannot be modified and a new object instance must be created or recreated with the requested value thanks to build process or on line creation command.
1241 1242 1243
Class 2: the object instance (or the parent object instance) must be locked to modify the parameter and the modification will be taken into account after the object instance (or the parent object instance) has been unlocked.
1244 1245
Class 3: the parameter can be changed o n-line without impact on the service. The new value is taken into account either immediately or for new calls only.
1246
Class 3-A1 new value immediately taken into account.
1247 1248
Class 3-A2 new value taken into account upon event reception (service establishment, SRLR, for instance...).
1249 1250
Class 3-B new value taken into account for next calls.
1251
Data usage
1252
customer: the parameter is managed by the customer from the OAM.
1253 1254 1255
OAM Static Data: the item belongs to the OAM configuration data load and the customer can not see and modify it. Its modification involves an OAM upgrade procedure.
1256 1257
NE Static Data: the item belongs to the NE configuration data load and the customer can not see and modify it. Its modification involves a NE upgrade procedure.
1258 1259
Customer category
1260
standard: the parameter can be used without restriction by the customer
1261 1262
reserve: the parameter must be used with caution by the customer because the parameter modification has an impact on the KPIs.
1263 1264
dynamic data: the parameter can only be read by the customer because it comes from the Network element.
1265 1266 1267
installationAndCommisioning the parameter must be used with caution by the customer because the parameter is mandatory for the Network Element stat up. The import/export DRF mechanisms ignore an installationAndCommisioning parameter.
1268
states & status : see [R13]
1269
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 71/72
Call Admission Control (Radio)
END OF DOCUMENT
1270
Alcatel-Lucent confidential
UMT/SYS/DD/018826
10.02 / EN
Standard
20/03/2015
Page 72/72