SingleRAN
UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description Issue
01
Date
2017-11-15
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2017. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
Contents
Contents 1 About This This Document........... Document................................. ............................................ ............................................. ............................................. .................................... .............. 1 1.1 General Statements......................................................................................................................................................... Statements......................................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Change History................................................................................................... H istory............................................................................................................................................................... ............................................................ 2 1.2.1 SRAN13.0 SRAN13.0 01 (2017-11-15)........................................... (2017-11-15)........................................................................................................................................ ............................................................................................. 2
2 Features in This Document......... Document............................... ............................................ ............................................ ............................................ ...............................3 .........3 3 Overview.................. Overview......................................... ............................................. ............................................ ............................................ ............................................ .............................. ........ 4 4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing............................. Sharing.................................................... ............................................. ........................................ .................. 5 4.1 Principles.......................................................................................................................... Principles........................................................................................................................................................................ .............................................. 5 4.1.1 Technical Principles.....................................................................................................................................................5 4.1.2 Feature Configurations................................................................................................ Configurations................................................................................................................................................ ................................................ 6 4.2 Network Analysis............................................................................................................ Analysis........................................................................................................................................................... ............................................... 8 4.2.1 Benefits........................................................................................................................................................................ Benefits........................................................................................................................................................................ 8 4.2.2 Impacts................................................................................................... Impacts.........................................................................................................................................................................8 ......................................................................8 4.3 Requirements................................................................................................................................................................ Requirements................................................................................................................................................................ 14 4.3.1 Licenses........................................................................................................................ Licenses..................................................................................................................................................................... ............................................. 14 4.3.2 Software..................................................................................................................................................................... Software.....................................................................................................................................................................15 15 4.3.3 Hardware............................................................................... Hardware................................................................................................................................................................... .................................................................................... 16 4.3.4 Networking....................................................................................................................................................... Networking................................................................................................................................................................ ......... 16 4.3.5 Others..................................................................................................... Others.........................................................................................................................................................................16 ....................................................................16 4.4 Operation and Maintenance.......................................................................................................................................... Maintenance..........................................................................................................................................17 17 4.4.1 Activation and Optimization..................................................................................................................................... Optimization..................................................................................................................................... 17 4.4.1.1 Data Preparation..................................................................................... P reparation..................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................ 17 4.4.1.2 Using MML Commands.........................................................................................................................................20 4.4.1.3 Using the CME....................................................................................................................................................... CME....................................................................................................................................................... 21 4.4.2 Activation Activati on Verification........................................................................... Verification.............................................................................................................................................. ................................................................... 22 4.4.3 Network Monitoring.................................................................................................................................................. Monitoring.................................................................................................................................................. 22
5 Glossary.................... Glossary........................................... ............................................. ............................................ ............................................ ............................................ ............................ ......23 23 6 Reference Documents......... Documents............................... ............................................ ............................................ ............................................ ...................................... ................ 24
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
1 About This Document
1
About This Document
1.1 General Statements Purpose This document is intended to acquaint readers with: l
The technical principles of the features described herein and the related parameters
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The scenarios where these features are used, the benefits they provide, and the impact they have on networks and functions
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Requirements of the operating environment that must be met before feature activation
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Parameter configuration required for feature activation, verification of feature activation, and monitoring of feature performance
Labeling Unless otherwise stated, descriptions in this document apply to all RATs. RATs. If a description does not apply to all RATs, the specific RAT that it does apply to will be stated. For example, in the statement "TDD cells are compatible with enhanced MU-MIMO", "TDD cells" indicates that this function cannot be used in non-TDD cells.
Software Interfaces Any parameters, alarms, counters, or managed objects (MOs) described in this document apply only to the corresponding software release. For future software releases, refer to the corresponding updated product documentation.
Feature Differences Between RATs The feature difference section only describes differences in switches or principles.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
1 About This Document
1.2 Change History This section describes changes not included in the "Parameters", "Counters", "Glossary", "Glossary", and "Reference Documents" chapters. These changes include: l
Technical changes Changes in functions and their corresponding parameters
l
Editorial changes Improvements or revisions to the documentation
1.2.1 SRAN13.0 01 (2017-11-15) This is the first release of this document.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
2 Features in This Document
2
Features in This Document
This document describes the following multimode features.
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Feature ID
Feature Name
Section
MRFD-130222
UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing (LTE FDD)
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
3 Overview
3
Overview
Operators have growing demands for an increase in the rate of deployment or an improvement in capacity of LTE LTE networks. This is based on the higher popularity of data services and increasing penetration rate of smart terminals. However, However, since scattered spectrum does not meet current LTE LTE standard bandwidth requirements (even after integration or refarming), a number of operators possessing UMTS or UMTS and LTE LTE networks fail to introduce any new changes. This will eventually cause a waste of spectrum resources. The UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature allows UMTS and LTE networks to be codeployed on a non-standard bandwidth, achieving full utilization of operators' spectrum resources.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
4
UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
4.1 Principles 4.1.1 Technical Principles The UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature punctures available RBs in LTE cells that use standard bandwidths. This helps to reduce the LTE effective bandwidth and enables LTE cells to work properly on a non-standard bandwidth. Figure 4-1 illustrates the working mechanism of this feature based on an LTE 10 MHz scenario. In this scenario, the LTE LTE bandwidth can be compressed by a maximum of 44%. Specifically, LTE LTE uses a 5.6 MHz non-standard bandwidth. UMTS uses a 4.2 MHz non-standard non-standard bandwidth through the WRFD-021001 WRFD-021001 Flexible frequency bandwidth of UMTS carrier feature. UMTS UEs are unaware of the actual available bandwidth, and still receive and transmit signals based on the 5 MHz standard bandwidth. Therefore, Therefore, to avoid interference interference from other networks, networks, a segment of 0.4 MHz MHz spectrum must be configured on the side of the UMTS spectrum that does not overlap with LTE, and a segment of 0.4 MHz UMTS and LTE overlapped spectrum is configured on the other side. The co-deployment of UMTS and LTE networks r equires equires a minimum minimum of 10.2 MHz spectrum. Figure 4-1 UMTS and LTE spectrum sharing
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
The LTE LTE deployment on a non-standard bandwidth is implemented by RB puncturing. Any performance loss caused caused by RB puncturing is offset offset by physical channel channel resource management. The following describes resource allocation and scheduling for each LTE physical channel: l
Physical control format indicator channels (PCFICHs) and physical HARQ indicator channels (PHICHs) The positions of resource elements (REs) occupied by PCFICHs and PHICHs are related PhyCellId to the physical cell identifier (PCI), which is configured by the Cell. PhyCellId parameter. parameter. A PCI that suffers suffers no or little UMTS interference interference is planned planned to ensure the best possible PCFICH and PHICH PHICH performance. performance.
l
Physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) Due to UMTS interference i nterference,, some resource element groups (REGs) of PDCCHs cannot be used. To To compensate for the loss in the demodulation performance performance of PDCCHs, PDCCHs, the transmit power or aggregation level of PDCCHs is boosted.
l
Physical downlink shared channels (PDSCHs) The resource allocation mode of PDSCHs remains unchanged.
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Physical uplink control channels (PUCCHs) PUCCHs occupy symmetrical LTE LTE RBs that are available on the effective bandwidth.
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Physical uplink shared channels (PUSCHs) The resource allocation mode of PUSCHs remains unchanged.
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Sounding reference signals (SRSs) and physical random access channels (PRACHs) The resource allocation modes of SRSs and PRACHs remain unchanged, and SRSs and PRACHs can be multiplexed on the same RBs. NOTE
For details on the resource allocation and scheduling for other physical channels, see Physical Channel Channel Resource Resource Management Management Feature Feature Parameter Parameter Description Description in in eRAN Feature Documentation. Documentation .
4.1.2 Feature Configurations SpectrumCloud. SpectrumCloudSwitch witch parameter is This feature is enabled only when the SpectrumCloud. SpectrumCloudS set to UL_SPECTRUM_SHARING . To enable this feature, you also need to configure the LTE cell bandwidth and downlink control information transmission policy.
LTE Cell Bandwidth The actual available bandwidth and ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG.ULSpectrumSharingConfigId ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. ULSpectrumSharingConfigId are configured for each LTE cell based on the network plan. The ranges of RBs that are actually available in the LTE ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. PrbRsvT PrbRsvType ype, uplink and downlink are specified by the ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex , and ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbEndIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbEndIndex parameters. parameters. When the PrbRsvType ype parameter is set to: ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. PrbRsvT ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. l
LTE_DL_AVAILABLE_PRB LtePrbStartIndex and The ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. and ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbEndIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbEndIndex parameters parameters specify the range of actual available RBs in the downlink.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
LTE downlink actual available bandwidth = LtePrbEndIndex – (ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbEndIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex ) x 0.18 MHz l
LTE_UL_AVAILABLE_PRB ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex LtePrbStartIndex and The ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. and LtePrbEndIndex parameters parameters specify the range of actual ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbEndIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. available RBs in the uplink.
LTE uplink actual available bandwidth = LtePrbEndIndex – (ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbEndIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex ) x 0.18 MHz l
LTE_DL_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRB ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbStartIndex LtePrbStartIndex and The ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. and LtePrbEndIndex parameters parameters specify the range of ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. LtePrbEndIndex ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG. downlink RBs with a high scheduling priority. priority. UMTS UEs are unaware of the actual available bandwidth, and still receive and transmit signals based on the 5 MHz standard bandwidth. To To reduce the downlink interference from from LTE, LTE, of all actual available available RBs in the LTE LTE downlink, RBs that do not overlap with the UMTS standard 5 MHz bandwidth are preferentially scheduled. Therefore, the range of LTE downlink RBs with a high scheduling priority is less than or equal to the range of actual available RBs. NOTE
A guard band must be configured between UMTS and LTE spectrum to reduce the interference. The guard band must be at least equal to an RB on the LTE side. The RB that is configured as the guard band is not included in the range of LTE uplink actual available RBs, and is included in the range of LTE downlink actual available RBs.
LTE Downlink Control Information Transmission Policy SpectrumCloud. DlCchSendStrategy trategy parameter specifies the policy of transmitting The SpectrumCloud. DlCchSendS downlink control information in LTE cells. l
When this parameter is set to ADAPTIVE, LTE cell-specific reference signals (CRSs) and PDCCHs are transmitted only on the actual available bandwidth.
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When this parameter is set to CRS_AND_PDCCH_ALL , LTE CRSs and PDCCHs are transmitted over the entire bandwidth.
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When this parameter is set to CRS_ALL_AND_PDCCH_AVOIDED, LTE CRSs are transmitted over the entire bandwidth, but PDCCHs are transmitted only on the actual available bandwidth. NOTE
DlCchSendStrategy parameter be set to ADAPTIVE, It is recommended that the SpectrumCloud. DlCchSendStrategy but some UEs UEs may have compatibility issues under under this setting. setting.
Configuring the Enhanced Algorithm Switch for LTE Non-standard Bandwidth Scenarios NonStandardBwAlgoSw parameter in LTE non-standard Configure the CellAlgoSwitch. NonStandardBwAlgoSw bandwidth scenarios. l
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When the PCFICH_POWER_OPT_SWITCH option of this parameter is selected, the PCFICH power optimization function is supported in LTE non-standard non-standard bandwidth scenarios, and the PCFICH transmit power is adaptively adjusted based on the number of punctured RBs. Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description l
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
When the PDCCH_POWER_OPT_SWITCH option of this parameter is selected, the PDCCH power optimization function is supported in LTE non-standard bandwidth scenarios, and the PDCCH transmit power is adaptively adjusted based on the number of punctured RBs.
4.2 Network Analysis 4.2.1 Benefits In an LTE 10 MHz scenario, LTE uses a non-standard bandwidth of 5.6 MHz. The downlink capacity of an LTE 5.6 MHz cell is 20% higher than that of an LTE cell using the adjacent lower bandwidth (5 MHz) under the same network conditions.
Counter
Calculation Formula
Downlink cell capacity
L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Avail x ((L.Traffic.DL.SCH.QPSK.TB.bits + L.Traffic.DL.SCH.16QAM.TB.bits + L.Traffic.DL.SCH.64QAM.TB.bits + L.Traffic.DL.SCH.256QAM.TB.bits )/ L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Used.Avg /Statistical period/
)
4.2.2 Impacts Network Impacts l
LTE UEs receive and transmit signals based on a standard bandwidth, and therefore are interfered by UMTS. The access success rate, handover success rate, average number of UEs in a cell, and cell residual block error rate (RBLER) decrease; the call drop rate and number of reestablishments increase. Table 4-1 lists the related counters. Table 4-1 4 -1 Counters indicating network impacts
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Counter
Calculation Formula
Impact
RRC setup success rate
L.RRC.ConnReq.Succ / L.RRC.ConnReq.Att
Decrease.
E-RAB setup success rate
L.E-RAB.SuccEst /L.E-RAB.AttEst
Decrease.
Bearer call drop rate
L.E-RAB.AbnormRel /(L.ERAB.AbnormRel + L.ERAB.NormRel )
Increase.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
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4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
Counter
Calculation Formula
Impact
Number of RRC connection reestablishment requests
L.RRC.ReEst.Att
Increase.
Outgoing intrafrequency handover success rate
(L.HHO.IntraeNB.IntraFreq.ExecS uccOut + L.HHO.IntereNB.IntraFreq.ExecSu ccOut)/ (L.HHO.IntraeNB.IntraFreq.ExecAt tOut + L.HHO.IntereNB.IntraFreq.ExecAtt Out)
Decrease.
Outgoing interfrequency handover success rate
(L.HHO.IntraeNB.InterFreq.ExecSu ccOut + L.HHO.IntereNB.InterFreq.ExecSu ccOut)/ (L.HHO.IntraeNB.InterFreq.ExecAt tOut + L.HHO.IntereNB.InterFreq.ExecAtt Out)
Decrease.
Average number of UEs in a cell
L.Traffic.User.Avg
Decrease.
Cell uplink RBLER
(L.Traffic.UL.SCH.QPSK.ErrTB.Rb ler + L.Traffic.UL.SCH. 16QAM.ErrTB.Rbler + L.Traffic.UL.SCH. 64QAM.ErrTB.Rbler )/ (L.Traffic.UL.SCH.QPSK.TB + L.Traffic.UL.SCH.16QAM.TB + L.Traffic.UL.SCH.64QAM.TB )
Decrease.
Cell downlink RBLER
(L.Traffic.DL.SCH.QPSK.ErrTB.Rb ler + L.Traffic.DL.SCH. 16QAM.ErrTB.Rbler + L.Traffic.DL.SCH. 64QAM.ErrTB.Rbler )/ (L.Traffic.DL.SCH.QPSK.TB + L.Traffic.DL.SCH.16QAM.TB + L.Traffic.DL.SCH.64QAM.TB )
Decrease.
A proper PCI is planned to avoid the UMTS interference on PCFICHs and PHICHs. This increases the number of times PCIs are reused, as well as the probability of PCI conflicts. In addition, the PDCCH demodulation performance compensation algorithm increases the PDCCH overhead.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description l
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
Available RBs are asymmetrically configured on the two sides of the LTE standard bandwidth. In the single user user scenario, uplink PUSCHs PUSCHs cannot occupy all all the available RBs, and consequently the LTE uplink single-user peak rate decreases.
Function Impacts
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RAT
Function Name
Function Switch
Reference (eRAN Feature Parameter Descriptio n Document )
FDD
eMTC Introduction
EMTC_SWITCH eMTC option of the Feature CellEmtcAlgo. EmtcAlg EmtcAlg Parameter oSwitch parameter Description
This function limits the range of RBs that can be punctured for different bandwidths. When the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature requires a high bandwidth compression ratio, this function cannot be used. In the LTE 5 MHz scenario, UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing is mutually exclusive with this function.
FDD
Power Saving on eMTC
IDLE_EDRX_SWITC eMTC H option of the Feature CellEmtcAlgo. EmtcAlg EmtcAlg Parameter oSwitch parameter Description
This function limits the range of RBs that can be punctured for different bandwidths. When the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature requires a high bandwidth compression ratio, this function cannot be used.
FDD
PCI N/A Collision Detection and SelfOptimization
PCI Conflict Detection and SelfOptimizatio n Feature Parameter Description
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Description
This function conflicts with the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature which lays restrictions on PCIs.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
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RAT
Function Name
Function Switch
FDD
CPRI N/A Compression
FDD
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
Reference (eRAN Feature Parameter Descriptio n Document )
Description
CPRI Compressio n Feature Parameter Description
It is recommended that the maximum compression ratio be set to 2:1. If the compression ratio is set to 3:1 or 4:1, severe interference occurs, affecting the gains provided by the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature.
eMBMS Phase 1 based on Centralized MCE Architecture
MBMSSwitch option of eMBMS the Feature CELLMBMSCFG. MB CELLMBMSCFG. MB Parameter MSSwitch parameter Description
This function is affected by the UMTS and LTE LTE Spectrum Sharing feature. This is because this function requires transmission over the full band whereas the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature does not support transmission on the LTE spectrum that overlaps with the UMTS spectrum.
FDD
DL 2x2 MIMO
N/A
FDD
DL 4x2 MIMO
FDD
DL 4x4 MIMO
The signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) measured over the full band is used for rank indication (RI) estimation. This SINR is lower than its actual value due to UMTS interference. Consequently, the reported rank value is lower than the actual value.
MIMO Feature Parameter Description
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
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RAT
Function Name
Function Switch
Reference (eRAN Feature Parameter Descriptio n Document )
FDD
Carrier Aggregation for Downlink 3CC in 40MHz
CaDl3CCSwitch option of the CaMgtCfg.CellCaAlgoS CaMgtCfg.CellCaAlgoS witch parameter
FDD
Carrier Aggregation for Downlink 3CC in 60MHz
CaDl3CCSwitch option of the CaMgtCfg.CellCaAlgoS CaMgtCfg.CellCaAlgoS witch parameter
Carrier It is recommended that Aggregation the carrier operating in a Feature 5 MHz bandwidth not Parameter be used as the primary primary Description component carrier (PCC). Otherwise, the PUCCH overhead increases, and SRSs cannot be configured.
FDD
Carrier Aggregation for Downlink 4CC and 5CC
CaDl4CCSwitch and CaDl5CCSwitch options of the CaMgtCfg.CellCaAlgoS CaMgtCfg.CellCaAlgoS witch parameter
FDD
LoCation Services (LCS)
N/A
LCS Feature Parameter Description
If positioning reference signals (PRSs) are configured as the pilot signals, it is recommended that the PRS bandwidth be set to a value smaller than the cell bandwidth and that the PRS configuration index be set to a value to avoid UMTS interference.
FDD
DL 256QAM
Dl256QamSwitch and Dl256QamAccessorySw itch options of the CellAlgoSwitch .Dl256Q amAlgoSwitch parameter
Modulation Schemes Feature Parameter Description
The in-band UMTS interference leads to a decrease in the LTE SINR. The decreased SINR may affect the proportion of UEs using the higher order modulation (HOM) and the gain provided by HOM. For example, the proportion of UEs using
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Description
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
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RAT
Function Name
Function Switch
FDD
PUSCHCfg.Qam64Ena UL 64QAM PUSCHCfg.Qam64Ena bled and and PUSCHCfg. R12Qam64 PUSCHCfg. R12Qam64 Enabled
FDD
Mobility N/A Management
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
Reference (eRAN Feature Parameter Descriptio n Document )
Description
DL 256QAM is decreased, reducing the gain provided by DL 256QAM. Overview of Mobility Managemen t in Connected Mode Feature Parameter Description
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When the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature is enabled, LTE CRSs are not always transmitted. Consequently, the measured reference signal received power (RSRP) may be inaccurate. The measured received signal strength indicator (RSSI) used for reference signal received quality (RSRQ) calculation is affected by UMTS interference. Therefore, the RSRQ, which equals RSRP divided by RSSI, may deviate significantly from the actual value. It is recommended that the RSRP be used when the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature is enabled. The measurement trigger items are specified by the Int IntraRatHoComm. Int erFreqHoA1A2TrigQu an and InterRatHoComm. Inte Inte rRatHoUtranB1MeasQ uan parameters.
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RAT
Function Name
Function Switch
Reference (eRAN Feature Parameter Descriptio n Document )
Description
FDD
LTE In-band Deployment
PRB. DeployMode DeployMode
NB-IoT Radio and Performanc e Basics Feature Parameter Description
The UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature punctures available RBs, consequently reducing the range of RBs available for NB-IoT deployment.
FDD
LTE Guardband Deployment
FDD
Adaptive N/A Inter-Cell Interference Coordination (adaptive ICIC)
The UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature punctures available RBs, and may make the guard band unavailable for NB-IoT deployment. Adaptive ICIC Feature Parameter Description
The UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature reduces the application scope of adaptive ICIC, since it reduces the range of available RBs whereas adaptive ICIC applies only to available RBs.
4.3 Requirements 4.3.1 Licenses
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RAT
Feature ID
Feature Name
Model
Sales Unit
FDD
MRFD-13 0222
UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing (LTE FDD)
LT1SULSPCON C
Per Cell
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
RAT
Feature ID
Feature Name
Model
Sales Unit
FDD
N/A
RF Spectrum Sharing License (FDD)
LT1SR T1SRFS FSPC PCS0 S00 0
Per Per Band Band Per Per RU
4.3.2 Software Prerequisite Functions RAT
Function Name
Function Switch
Reference
UMTS
Flexible frequency bandwidth of UMTS carrier
N/A
GU 900 MHz Non standard Frequency Frequency Spacing Feature Parameter Description in Description in RAN RAN Feature Documentation
Mutually Exclusive Functions
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RAT
Function Name
Function Switch
FDD
UL Refarming Zero Bufferzone (Trial)
AvoidUtranInterfSUL Refarming Zero witch option of the CellAlgoSwitch. Avoid Avoid Bufferzone InterfSwitch parameter Feature Parameter Description
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Reference (eRAN Feature Parameter Description Document)
Description
This function enables UMTS and LTE bandwidth sharing, and cannot be used together with the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature.
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4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
RAT
Function Name
Function Switch
FDD
ePDCCH (Trial) EpdcchFunctionSwitch of the CellPdcchAlgo. Epdcc Epdcc hAlgoSwitch parameter
Reference (eRAN Feature Parameter Description Document)
Description
Physical Channel Resource Management Feature Parameter Description
This function does not support LTE non-standard bandwidths, and therefore cannot be used together with the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature.
4.3.3 Hardware Base Station Models Micro BTS3911E
Cells l
LTE cell bandwidth: 10 MHz
l
Antenna specifications: 1T1R, 1T2R, and 2T2R
4.3.4 Networking l
UMTS and LTE cells must be deployed in 1:1 co-site and co-coverage mode.
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The power ratio of UMTS and LTE cells must be equal to 1:1. The LTE power is the sum of the power of multiple antennas.
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This feature can be enabled on either of the following:
–
Specific areas of the network A buffer zone must be planned to prevent co-channel interference between UMTS and LTE. LTE. The method for planning the buffer zone is the same as that for planning the buffer zone in UL refarming scenarios. During buffer zone planning, operators must consider the t he spectrum resources of both RAT RATs. For more information, contact Huawei engineers.
–
Entire network No buffer zone zone is required.
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4.4 Operation and Maintenance 4.4.1 Activation and Optimization It is recommended that this feature be activated when traffic is light, for example, in the early morning. This is because reconfigurations are required during feature activation, which causes LTE cells to reset.
4.4.1.1 Data Preparation l
Table 4-2 describes the parameters used for function activation. This section does not describe parameters related to cell establishment.
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4 -3. The parameters used for feature optimization are described in Table 4-3
Table 4-2 4 -2 Parameters used for activation
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Parameter Name
Parameter ID
Option
UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Config ID
ULSPECTRUMSH N/A RCONFIG.ULSpect RCONFIG. ULSpect rumSharingConfigId
Set this parameter based on the network plan.
PRB Reserve Type
ULSPECTRUMSH N/A RCONFIG. PrbRsvT RCONFIG. PrbRsvT ype
Set this parameter based on the network plan.
LTE PRB Start Index
ULSPECTRUMSH N/A RCONFIG. LtePrbSt RCONFIG. LtePrbSt artIndex
Set this parameter based on the network plan.
LTE PRB End Index
ULSPECTRUMSH N/A RCONFIG. LtePrbE RCONFIG. LtePrbE ndIndex
Set this parameter based on the network plan.
Spectrum Cloud Switch
SpectrumCloud. Spe SpectrumCloud. Spe ctrumCloudSwitch
UL_SPECTRUM_ Select the SHARING UL_SPECTRUM_SHA RING option of this parameter. parameter.
UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Config ID
SpectrumCloud.UL SpectrumCloud. UL SpectrumSharing SpectrumSharingConfigId
N/A
Downlink CCH Send Strategy
SpectrumCloud. DlC SpectrumCloud. DlC N/A chSendStrategy
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Setting Notes
Set this parameter based on the network plan.
It is recommended that that this parameter be set to ADAPTIVE.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
Parameter Name
Parameter ID
Non-Standard Bandwidth Algorithm Switch
Non CellAlgoSwitch. Non StandardBwAlgoSw StandardBwAlgoSw
PRACH Frequency Offset
RACHCfg. PrachFre RACHCfg. PrachFre N/A qOffset
It is recommended that that this parameter be set to 22.
PUCCH algorithm switch
CellAlgoSwitch. Puc Puc chAlgoSwitch
It is recommended that the option of this parameter be deselected. deselected.
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Option
Setting Notes
It is recommended that PCFICH_POWE R_OPT_SWITCH both options of this and parameter be selected. selected. PDCCH_POWER _OPT_SWITCH _OPT_SWITCH
PucchSwitch
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4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
Table 4-3 4 -3 Parameters used for optimization (Suggestions on PUCCH configuration when enabling this feature in the LTE LTE 10 MHz bandwidth scenario)
Whether to Deploy NB-IoT
CP Type Type
Suggesti Suggestion on on on Config Configuring uring Uplink Uplink Contr Control ol Channe Channellrelated Parameters
No
Normal CP
l
l
User CQI period CellCqiAdaptiveCfg.UserCqiPeriod CellCqiAdaptiveCfg. UserCqiPeriod : Set this parameter to ms160.
l
SRI Period Adaptive Adaptive Switch PUCCHCfg. SriPeriodAdaptive PUCCHCfg. SriPeriodAdaptive: Use the default value of this parameter.
l
Delta shift PUCCHCfg. DeltaShift PUCCHCfg. DeltaShift : Set this parameter to DS1_DELTA_SHIFT(ds1).
l
CQI RB number PUCCHCfg.CqiRbNum PUCCHCfg. CqiRbNum : Use the default value of this parameter. parameter.
l
ACK/SRI Channel Number PUCCHCfg. NaSriChNum PUCCHCfg. NaSriChNum: Configure this parameter by referring to the related descriptions of PUCCH resource management in Physical in Physical Channel Resource Resource Management Management Feature Parameter Description. Description.
l
Format3 RB Number PUCCHCfg.Format3RbNum PUCCHCfg. Format3RbNum: Use the default value of this parameter. parameter.
l
l
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CQI Period Adaptive Adaptive Switch CellCqiAdaptiveCfg.CqiPeriodAdaptive CellCqiAdaptiveCfg. CqiPeriodAdaptive: Set this parameter to OFF.
Max 2CC ACK Channel Number PUCCHCfg. Max2CCAckC PUCCHCfg. Max2CCAckChNum hNum: Use the default value of this parameter. SRI Period CellQciPara. SriPeriod SriPeriod : Use the default value of this parameter. parameter.
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Whether to Deploy NB-IoT
CP Type Type
Suggesti Suggestion on on on Config Configuring uring Uplink Uplink Contr Control ol Channe Channellrelated Parameters
Yes
Normal CP
l
CQI Period Adaptive Adaptive Switch CellCqiAdaptiveCfg.CqiPeriodAdaptive CellCqiAdaptiveCfg. CqiPeriodAdaptive: Set this parameter to OFF.
l
User CQI period CellCqiAdaptiveCfg.UserCqiPeriod CellCqiAdaptiveCfg. UserCqiPeriod : Set this parameter to ms160.
l
SRI Period Adaptive Adaptive Switch PUCCHCfg. SriPeriodAdaptive PUCCHCfg. SriPeriodAdaptive: Set this parameter to OFF.
l
Delta shift PUCCHCfg. DeltaShift PUCCHCfg. DeltaShift : Set this parameter to DS1_DELTA_SHIFT(ds1).
l
CQI RB number PUCCHCfg.CqiRbNum PUCCHCfg. CqiRbNum : Set this parameter to 2.
l
ACK/SRI Channel Number PUCCHCfg. NaSriChNum PUCCHCfg. NaSriChNum: Set this parameter to 124.
l
l
l
Format3 RB Number PUCCHCfg.Format3RbNum PUCCHCfg. Format3RbNum: Use the default value of this parameter. parameter. Max 2CC ACK Channel Number PUCCHCfg. Max2CCAckC PUCCHCfg. Max2CCAckChNum hNum: Use the default value of this parameter. SRI Period CellQciPara. SriPeriod SriPeriod : Set this parameter to ms40(SRI 40ms).
4.4.1.2 Using MML Commands Deactivate LTE LTE cells, then perform the following operations to configure parameters before reactivating these cells.
Activation Command Examples (Using an LTE Actual Available Bandwidth of 5.6 MHz as an Example) //(Optional) Reconfiguring the LTE center EARFCN and bandwidths if necessary MOD CELL: LocalCellId=0, DlEarfcn=5900, DlBandWidth=CELL_BW_N50, UlBandWidth=CELL_BW_N50; //Configuring the PRACH frequency offset MOD RACHCFG: LocalCellId=0, PrachFreqOffset=22; //Setting the PUCCH resource adjustment switch MOD CELLALGOSWITCH: LocalCellId=0, PucchAlgoSwitch=PucchSwitch-0&Dl2CCAckResShareSw-1&SCCAckResourceCfgSw-1; //Configuring the RBs reserved for LTE (range of actual available RBs) ADD ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG: ULSpectrumSharingConfigId=0, PrbRsvType=LTE_DL_AVAILABLE_PRB, LtePrbStartIndex=22, LtePrbEndIndex=49; ADD ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG: ULSpectrumSharingConfigId=0, PrbRsvType=LTE_UL_AVAILABLE_PRB, LtePrbStartIndex=22, LtePrbEndIndex=49; ADD ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG: ULSpectrumSharingConfigId=0,
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
4 UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing
PrbRsvType=LTE_DL_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRB, LtePrbStartIndex=23, LtePrbEndIndex=49; //Enabling the UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing feature ADD SPECTRUMCLOUD: LocalCellId=0, SpectrumCloudSwitch=UL_SPECTRUM_SHARING, DlCchSendStrategy=ADAPTIVE, ULSpectrumSharingConfigId=0; //Configuring the non-standard bandwidth algorithm switch MOD CELLALGOSWITCH:LocalCellId=0, NonStandardBwAlgoSw=PcfichPowerOptSwitch-1&PdcchPowerOptSwitch-1;
Optimization Command Examples (Using an LTE Actual Available Bandwidth of 5.6 MHz as an Example) //Setting the CQI period adjustment switch and user CQI period MOD CELLCQIADAPTIVECFG: LocalCellId=0, CqiPeriodAdaptive=OFF, UserCqiPeriod=ms160; //Setting the SRI period adaptive switch, delta shift, number of CQI RBs, ACK/SRI channel number, format 3 RB number, and the maximum number of 2CC ACK channels MOD PUCCHCFG: LocalCellId=0, DeltaShift=DS3_DELTA_SHIFT, NaSriChNum=39, CqiRbNum=2, SriPeriodAdaptive=OFF, Format3RbNum=1, Max2CCAckChNum=MAX_CH_NUM8; //Setting the SRI period MOD CELLQCIPARA: LocalCellId=0, Qci=1, SriPeriod=ms40;
4.4.1.3 Using the CME l
Fast Batch Activation This feature can be batch activated using the Feature Operation and Maintenance function of the CME. For detailed operations, see the following section in the CME product documentation or online help: CME Management > CME Guidelines > Enhanced Feature Management > Feature Operation and Maintenance .
l
Single/Batch Configuration This feature can be activated for a single base station or a batch of base stations on the CME. This section uses the eNodeB as an example. For detailed operations, see CME based Feature Configuration Configuration or the CME online help (press F1 in an active CME window).
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Configuration Type
CME Online Help
Single configuration
CME Management > CME Guidelines > Getting Started with the CME > Introduction Introduction to Data Configuration Operations
Batch eGBTS configuration
CME Management > CME Guidelines > GSM Application Management > Base Station Related Operations > Importing and Exporting eGBTS Data for Batch Reconfiguration
Batch NodeB configuration
CME Management > CME Guidelines > UMTS Application Management > NodeB Related Operations > Importing and Exporting NodeB Data for Batch Configuration
Batch eNodeB configuration
CME Management > CME Guidelines > LTE Application Management > eNodeB Related Operations > Importing and Exporting eNodeB Data for Batch Configuration
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
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4.4.2 Activation Verification Checking the License Usage Run the eNodeB MML command DSP LICINFO to query the license usage of this feature. If the license usage is not 0, this feature has taken effect on the LTE LTE side.
Observing Counters View View related counters on the eNodeB to check whether this feature has taken effect on the LTE side. This feature has taken effect if the following counters are equal to the numbers of RBs reserved in the downlink and uplink, respectively: l
L.ChMeas.PRB.DL.Avail (counter ID: 1526728433)
l
L.ChMeas.PRB.UL.Avail (counter ID: 1526728434) NOTE
The numbers of RBs reserved in the downlink and uplink are configured in the ULSPECTRUMSHRCONFIG MO.
4.4.3 Network Monitoring Observe the values of counters described in 4.2 Network Analysis after this feature is enabled.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
5 Glossary
5
Glossary
For the acronyms, abbreviations, terms, and definitions, see Glossary. Glossary.
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SingleRAN UMTS and LTE Spectrum Sharing Feature Parameter Description
6 Reference Documents
6
Reference Documents
l
Feature parameter description documents in eRAN Feature Documentation
–
eMTC Feature Parameter Description
Self-Optimization Feature Feature Parameter Description Description – PCI Conflict Detection and Self-Optimization
–
CPRI Compression Feature Parameter Description
–
eMBMS Feature Parameter Description
Feature Parameter Description – MIMO Feature
–
Carrier Aggregation Feature Parameter Description
– LCS Feature Parameter Description – Modulation Schemes Feature Feature Parameter Parameter Description –
Overview of Mobility Management in Connected Mode Feature Parameter Description
– NB-IoT Radio and Performance Performance Basics Feature Feature Parameter Description Description – Adaptive ICIC Feature Feature Parameter Description Description –
UL Refarming Zero Bufferzone Feature Parameter Description
Resource Management Feature Feature Parameter Parameter Description – Physical Channel Resource l
GU 900 MHz Non-standard Frequency Spacing Feature Parameter Description in Description in RAN RAN Feature Documentation Documentation
l
BBU Hardware Hardware Description in Description in 3900 Series Base Station Product Documentation
l
BBU5900 Hardware Hardware Description Description in in 5900 Series Base Station Product Documentation
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