Training FSMr4 Overview

FSMr4 Overview 1 For internal use

© Nokia Solutions and Networks 2014

Agenda • FSMr4 Requirement

• FSMr4 Architecture • FSMr4 Changes, Improvements

• FSMr4 Basic Installation • FSMr4 Basic configuration

• FSMr4 Backup slides

2 For internal use


FSMr4 Requirement 3 For internal use


Main target •

Improve competitiveness in capacity, optical connectivity, architecture flexibility, future feature support and Single RAN. FSM-r4 shall support both TD-LTE and FDD in one product providing better LTE-A feature support for future.

• Create high capacity indoor system module • Enhance SRAN evolution to customers • Develop system module supporting both TD-LTE and FDD in one product • Develop products with identical architecture for both indoor and outdoor products to run same SW release . • Cost reduction in high capacity

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Main target • FSM-r4 is new Multi-RAT capable system module and it will later replace FSM-r3 system module with same or better performance, functional, environmental and mechanical requirements. FSM-r4 platform consist of two basic products: Site cost optimized FSM-r4 Outdoor and capacity optimized FSM-r4 Indoor product. • Improve RP3-01/CPRI connectivity

RF Heads RF Modules AAS

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Detail requirement and design target • Common/Unify:

• Common architecture for both indoor and outdoor products to run same SW release • Common BTS functionality and TRS capacity for up to six (6) BB capacity extension submodules in one sub-rack. In Outdoor 3 slots for BB ext. • SRAN: • Prepared for FDD-LTE, TD-LTE, GSM and WCDMA incl. SRAN System sharing capability up to 4 RAT’s. • Support for using two Core sub-modules in a same sub-rack as a separate independent eNB’s or master-slave mode

• Support for RAT sharing in one BB-extension for LTE/GSM, WCDMA/GSM, WCDMA/LTE modes • FSM-r3 connector & interface compatibility in System Module Sharing and Synchronization

• HW shall allow adding Core and Capacity Extension to another half as a hot plug-in meaning other half can be assembled and cabled without disturbing operating sub-section. Reset & restart is allowed when taking another sub-section in to use. 6 For internal use


Detail requirement and design target • Improvement as HW enhancement: • Improved synchronization and holdover solutions compared to FSM-r3 • Support for 10GE optical transport interface • Support for System module chaining via SRIO and 10GE • 2x System Extension interface (SEI) to connect two sub-racks together with 2x10GE and 2x SRIO per SEI • Support for Real time Data logging for troubleshooting without impact to unit’s performance (e.g reserve dedicated ARM core) • Enhanced Flash memory capacity for future features and releases. Size min. 8GB. • Support for redundancy/resiliency functions when using two ASIA sub-modules in a same subrack. Ref. Half Capacity Resiliency chapter • Support energy savings by shutdown of unused capacity/ functions. Product can have specific power groups to enable savings.

• HW support 3GPP security requirements 7 For internal use


Power Requirement Note 1: The power plant breaker value for supplying a single ASIA module should be 20A maximum Note 2: The power plant breaker value for supplying the SMMi module should be 5A maximum Power requirements and energy consumption of Nokia Airscale Modules, Site Monitoring Module Indoor and GPS (FYGM) unit.: Property

Value

Nominal supply voltage

-48VDC

Nominal supply voltage range

-40.5VDC to -57VDC

Extended input voltage range

-36.0 VDC to -40.5 VDC -57.0 VDC to -60.0 VDC

Energy Consumption of the Site Monitoring Module:

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Unit/Subrack

Typical

Max Power Consumption

SMMi

6W

9W


Power Requirement Energy consumption of the Airscale System Module Indoor Subunits:

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Unit/Subrack

Typical

Max Power Consumption

ASIA

90 W

129 W

ABIA

105 W

158 W

AMIA

15 W

40 W


FSMr4 Architecture 10 For internal use


Flexi Multiradio FSM-r4 Solution Description FSM4 System Module Concept: ASIA/FSMO FSM-r4 Core Sub-Module • AXM5516 transport and control processor with 16xA15 cores @ 1.4GHz • Medium Stability OCXO for Improved holdover time • High security level on interfaces • Integrated Ethernet Transport • 3x Optical SFP+ 1/10GE Transport Interfaces • 1x Optical SFP+ 1GE Transport Interface • 3x Electrical RJ45 1GE Transport Interfaces • 2x SRIO SFP+ interfaces • 4x 10GE interfaces (2x MiniSAS HD)

Indoor ABIA

ABIA

ABIA

ABIA

ABIA

ABIA

ASIA

ASIA

ABIA/FBBO FSM-r4 Capacity Ext. Sub-Module • 4 x Kepler2: 8 x TMS3200C66x @ 1.2GHz DSP’s 4 x ARM Cortex A15 cores @ 1.4GHz 4GB DDR3 EEC + 1GB DDR3 non-EEC • 6 x RP3-01/CPRI up to 9.8Gbps RF interfaces

Outdoor FPFD

FBBO

FSMO

FPFD Power Distribution Sub-Module (optional) • •

Only for FSM-r4 outdoor system module FSM-r3 sub-module with increased power capability. 25A@36V

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FBBO

FBBO

Flexi Multiradio FSM-r4 Indoor System Module • 3U subrack with fans • Two different HW sub-modules to be developed • One mandatory core sub-module (ASIA) and one mandatory capacity extension sub-module (ABIA). • Additionally 1 optional ASIA and 5 optional FBÌP sub-modules. • Ingress Protection = IP 20 • Temperature range = -5…+55 °C • Airflow direction interchangeable (front to back or back to front) • Support for rel5 HW sub-modules with limitations • W x D x H = 447,0mm x 400,0mm x 128,5mm • Max. Weight = 17 kg (estimate)

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ASIA Indoor Core Sub-Module

ABIA Indoor Capacity Ext Sub-Module

Flexi Multiradio FSM-r4 Outdoor System Module • 3U casing with fans • Two different HW sub-modules to be developed • One mandatory core sub-module (FSMO) and one mandatory capacity extension sub-module (FBBO). • Two optional FBBO sub-modules. • Additionally compatible with FPFD version x. • Ingress Protection = IP 65 • Temperature range = -35…+55 °C • Airflow direction interchangeable (front to back or back to front) • W x D x H = 447,0mm x 422,0mm x 133,0mm • Max. Weight = 12 kg (estimate)

13 For internal use


FBBO 473169A: Outdoor Capacity Ext Sub-Module

FSMO 473168A: Outdoor Core Sub-Module

FSMr4 Architecture

ASIA

ABIA

FSMO 14 For internal use


FBBO

FSMr4 Architecture Nokia AirScale Subrack (AMIA) Nokia AirScale Subrack (AMIA) main properties: •It supports up to two AirScale Common plug-in units •It supports up to six AirScale Capacity plug-in units •IP20 ingress protected •Operating temperature range: from -5°C to +55°C •It might be installed inside a 19-inch wide rack or cabinet The AirScale Subrack AMIA includes: •Subrack frame •Backplane for high bandwidth interconnect between AirScale Common and AirScale Capacity plug-in units •Fans with changeable airflow direction •Blind-units to prevent cooling airflow leakage

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FSMr4 Architecture Nokia AirScale System Module Indoor Nokia AirScale System Module Indoor consists of the following items: •One AirScale Subrack (AMIA), including backplane for high bandwidth connectivity between processing plug-in units •One or two AirScale Common (ASIA) plug-in units for transport interfacing and for centralized processing •Up to six AirScale Capacity (ABIA) plug-in units for baseband processing and for optical interfaces with radio units

16 For internal use


FSMr4 Architecture The AirScale SM Indoor is IP20 ingress protected and operates at the temperature range from -5 to +55 °C. The following functions are integrated in the ASIA: •Ethernet transport •Clock and control functions •Fan control •Status LEDs The figure below presents the front view of the AirScale Common (ASIA).

17 For internal use


FSMr4 Architecture

•The ASIA plug-in card provides the following interfaces: three electrical 1000Base-T transport interfaces •two optical 1000/10GBase-X/R transport interfaces •two Mini SAS-HD connectors for an external System Module extension •two SRIO (Serial Rapid Input/Output) for an external System Module extension •one electrical interface 1000Base-T as an LMP (Local Management Port) •one Sync IN and one Sync OUT interface •one EAC (External Alarm and Control) interface •one -48 VDC power input •grounding connector

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Nokia AirScale Capacity and Performance

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Nokia AirScale Capacity and Performance

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Nokia AirScale Subrack (AMIA) AMIA description. Nokia Product Code: 473098A AirScale Subrack (AMIA) has 3U height and can be fit into a standard 19” rack or can be stacked on top of each other. Indoor subrack includes fans and backplane for internal communication and DC-feed. Cooling air direction can be changed by rotating fans. Default direction is front-to-back. •ID subrack can accommodate plug-in units in the following locations: One or two ASIA plug-in units in slots C1 and C2 (as shown in Figure: AMIA slot numbering). •Up to six ABIA plug-in units in slots B1…B6 (as shown in Figure: AMIA slot numbering). •Weight 5 kg (11 lb) without blind covers.

21 For internal use


General AirScale BTS configuration principles

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FYGM GPS Package Contents

23 For internal use


Installing the FYGM GNSS Receiver •The FYGM is an external GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) RF receiver •Syncrhonization to the BTS. It supports GPS (Global Positioning System), Glonass, and Beidou. Power supply +15V from the Sync In (HDMI) port of the System Module •eNB SW controlled on/off power feeding for GNSS antenna and alarm reporting

•Can be mounted indoors or outdoors, IP65 compliant, and can handle a temperature range of -40 to 55° C •Dimensions (WxDxH): 122.5 x 122.5 x 38.5 mm •The FYGM GNSS Receiver includes: 2.5m HDMI-12pole Deutch Sync cable for outdoor use •Base plate for cabinet, pole, and casing installation which is FSES fixing point compatible

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FSMr4 Changes, Improvements • Compare with FSMr3 25 For internal use


FSM-r4 System Module provides enhancements compared to FSM-r3. Main advantages are: -

Increased capacity.

-

Support for 9.8Gbps CPRI

-

Support for CPRI IQ data compression with three RF interfaces/module

-

Highly improved RF connectivity

-

Enhanced Backhaul connectivity (up to 4 optical and 3 electrical Ethernet interfaces)

-

Increased Backhaul capacity with support for up to 3 10G Optical interfaces

-

Better LTE-A support through increased internal/external SRIO/10GE bandwidth

-

Better support for SRAN applications •

Subrack sharing

•

Increased capacity

•

Improved RF, SRIO and TRS connectivity

-

Improved synchronization and holdover solution

-

Improved power consumption/capacity proportion

-

Forward compatibility through 10GE external interface

-

Power saving

26 For internal use


Redundancy/Resiliency

Ext Ext Ext Master

Ext Ext Ext Master

Ext Ext Ext Master

Requirement is for ASIA failure case in one full sub-rack, where one of the two ASIA fails •

Capacity must remain operating in the non-failed half sub-rack. -

Capacity can be single mode or multi-RAT configuration

•

Scenarios for Slave ASIA failure and Master ASIA failure can have different resiliency method

•

only corresponding half rack and BB-extensions in that sub-section shall be impacted -

•

-

cell on another half rack shall still work within some limitation •

i.e.: sync holdover mode if SyncIn / sync source will be lost

•

Capacity of connected transport

•

DC power in site solution must be configured to support this

TRS "load sharing" required when TRS I/F used from both ASIA's

May require predefined “resiliency configuration” with Element Manager from NetAct: -

SCF has normal operating mode (“master-slave mode”) + left and right side resiliency set-up’s (“independent mode”)

-

E.g. if left side has major failure, right side continues “resiliency setup”

RF duplicated connection.

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Ext Ext Ext Slave

FSMr4 Basic Installation 28 For internal use


Connecting the grounding cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module

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Installing the cable holders to the Nokia AirScale System Module casing

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Connecting the DC power cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module

31 For internal use


Connecting the EAC and the synchronization cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module

Before you start •Make sure that the following has been completed: Connecting the grounding cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module •Installing the cable holders to the Nokia AirScale System Module casing

•Preparing the optical interfaces on the Nokia AirScale System Module •Connecting the DC power cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module To connect the EAC and the synchronization cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module, make sure to have three HDMI cables (EAC/Sync In/Sync Out) at hand.

32 For internal use


Connecting the transmission cables to the Nokia AirScale Common (ASIA) plug-in unit Before you start •Make sure that the following has been completed: Connecting the grounding cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module •Installing the cable holders to the Nokia AirScale System Module casing •Preparing the optical interfaces on the Nokia AirScale System Module •Connecting the DC power cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module •Connecting the EAC and the synchronization cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module To connect the system extension cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module, make sure to have the SFP+ optical cable or RJ-45 cable (EIF4) at hand.

33 For internal use


Connecting the optical cables to the Nokia AirScale Common ASIA plug-in unit Before you start Make sure that the following has been completed: •Connecting the grounding cables to the Nokia AirScale System Module •Installing the cable holders to the Nokia AirScale System Module casing •Preparing the optical interfaces on the Nokia AirScale System Module •Cleaning the optical cables To connect the optical cables to the ASIA plug-in unit, make sure to have eight optical cables at hand.

NOTICE: Depending on the type of optical cables that you are using, optical cables can be fragile. Overbending the optical cables damages the cables and can detach or damage the connectors. In case of using a non-flexible optical cable, do not bend the cable beyond the minimum radius of 50 mm. WARNING! Danger of eye damage caused by an invisible laser beam. Make sure that the laser beam is switched off during the opt ical fiber installation. NOTICE: Make sure optical cable connectors have been cleaned. 34 For internal use


FSMr4 Basic configuration 35 For internal use


FSM4 Indoor Two Basic Configurations (modes) High capacity System Module (36 LTE 20MHz cells)

Two separate BTS

(Optimal for FDD LTE and TD-LTE aggregation and SRAN)

36 For internal use


BTS #1

BTS #2

Two System modules connected together 72 Cells LTE @ 20MHz 2TX2RX MIMO • 2x 10GE between each ASIA forming full mesh configuration. • Synchronization with Sync cable. • Both sub-racks will gets it’s own power.

MiniSAS-HD Plug 37 For internal use


TDD capacity FSM-r4 ID # cells

For reference

Single BB plug-in unit

1 x FSM-r4 single

2 x FSM-r4 combined

TDDFSM-r3 ID

TDD FSM-r3 OD

1 BB

6xBB

12xBB

FSIH+ 2x FBIH

FSMF + 2x FBBA

10/15/20 MHz 2x2 MIMO

8

48

96

12

9

10/15/20 MHz 4x4 MIMO

6

36

72

9

6

10/15/20 MHz 8T8R BF / 8x4 MIMO

3

18

36

9

3

Supercell @ 20MHz 12 antennas

2

12

24

3

3

Configurations # of BB plug-in unit

38 For internal use


Scenario 1-CMCC(CTC,CUC), full rack with TDD +FDD two independent eNB Full rack support with TDD +FDD,

Half rack TDD S333 8T8R CPRI(lead radio FZHM)

TDD S333 8T8R CPRI(lead radio FZHM)-CMCC, CTC,CUC

3xFZHM Sector 1

Sector 2

Sector 3

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

FZHM

FZHM

Sector 2

Sector 3

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

FZHM

FZHM

FZHM

9.8G

9.8G

ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA 39

Sector 1


ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA

ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA

For FDD any combination of valid cell sets is supported in one half rack as independent eNB FDD LTE2248 currently support every Radios

FZHM

Scenario 2-Sprint , full rack with TDD +FDD two independent eNB Half rack TDD S333 8T8R OBSAI(lead radio FZHJ)

Full rack support with TDD +FDD, TDD S333 8T8R OBSAI(lead radio FZHJ)

3xFZHJ Sector 1 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz FZHJ

Sector 2 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz FZHJ

6G

Sector 1

Sector 2

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

FZHJ

FZHJ

FZHJ

6G


Sector 3


ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA

ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA

For FDD any combination of valid cell sets is supported in one half rack as independent eNB FDD LTE2248 currently support every Radios


Scenario 3-SBM/KDDI, full rack TDD with two independent eNB Half rack TDD S2222 4T4R CPRI(Lead radio FZQB)

Full rack with two TDD, support to S22222222 4T4R CPRI(Lead radio FZQB) 8xFZQB

4xFZQB

20Mhz f2 20Mhz f1 FZQB








Same as left TDD site configuration 9.8G

9.8G



ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA Notes: left and right TDD site configuration are same

ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA

Scenario 4-Sprint, full rack TDD with two independent eNB Half rack TDD S333 4T4R OBSAI(lead radio FZHJ) 2xFZHJ Sector 1 Sector 2 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz FZHJ


Sector 1 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz FZHJ

Sector 2 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

FZHJ

Sector 3 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz

20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz 20Mhz FZHJ

FZHJ

6G

6G


Full rack support with 2 TDD, support to S666 4T4R OBSAI 4xFZHJ


ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA

ABIA ABIA ABIA ASIA

Notes: left and right TDD site configuration are same Three radio module will be planned in later release after RF sharing is introduced to FSMr4 or single eNB is implemented per FSM-r4 casing (i.e. 2 half-racks).

Backup 43 For internal use


44 For internal use


T C I6 6 3 8 K 2 K

7 2-B it D D R 3 E M IF

6MB MSM SRA M

7 2-B it D D R 3 E M IF

MSMC

Cop

RRSSAA RRSSAA RRSSAA RRSSAA RRSSAA RRSSAA RRSSAA RRSSAA

Mem ory Su b system

C666666xxx™ ™ C ™ C C 6666xxx™ ™ C ™ C 666 C 6 6 x ™ C 6 x ™ C o r e P CooorrreeePPPaaaacccc C C C o rePac C C C ooorrreeePPPaaaccc

R

2 K B L 1 322KKBB LL11 33 22KKKBBBLLL111333 2KKBB LL11 33 2P 2D 2P BCaLaLc1c1hh3e3e22D K-B -C -BCLaLc1c1hhee 33 2P KK B -C 2P B Lc1c1hh3e3e22D KK BCCaLaLa -C -C 332P KK B KD B -C aLa -C c1c1hhee -C P--CCaaa cchhheeeDDD--C aa cchhheee P c cC P - C11 a00 c22 h44eKKD CL2a2acC haa ecchhee BB-LL 1 0 2 4 K B 2 C 1002244KKBB LL22 CCaaa cchhheee 1 c 1024K B L 2 Cac h e 11002244KKBB LL22 CCaacchhee

D e b u g & Tr a c e DSP B oot ROM

T

V

x8 32K B L 1 32K B L 1 32K B L 1 32K B L 1 P-C ac h e D -C ac h e P-C ac h e D -C ac h e

ARM Boot ROM Sem ap h o re

ARM A 15

Po w er M an ag em en t

ARM A 15

TC

4M B L 2 Cac h e

ARM A 15

PLL x5

F

ARM A 15

32K B L 1 32K B L 1 32K B L 1 32K B L 1 P-C ac h e D -C ac h e P-C ac h e D -C ac h e

EDMA

BC x5

4 A R M C o r e s & 8 D S P C o r e s @ 1 .2 G H z

Te r a N e t

H y p er L in k

M u ltic o r e


1G B Eth

1G B Eth

1G B Eth

1G B Eth

S R I O x4

A IF 2 x6

P C I e x2

S P I x3

U A R T x2

I2 C x3

U S B 3 .0

G P I O x32

5-P o r t Et h er n et S w itc h

3-P o r t Et h er n et S w itc h 10G B E x2

45 For internal use

E M IF 1 6

U SIM

Qu eu e M an ag er

Co

Torque values

46 For internal use


47 For internal use


Training FSMr4 Overview

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