REPORT ANALYSIS STRUCTURAL DESIGN ANALYSIS MONOPOLE 13 M With 120 KPH PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA For PT. IFORTE SOLUSI INFOTEK (2 Tenant)
February, 2013 PT. VANDA SMART Jl. Vanda 17A Jatibening Satu ‐ Pondokgede Bekasi ‐ Jawa Barat 17412 ‐ Indonesia Phone: +62‐21‐84994277
SUMMARY STRUCTURAL DESIGN ANALYSIS MONOPOLE 13 METER With Wind Load 120 KPH 1. Loading (2 Tenant) Number
Type Antenna
Antenna 6
Sector Antenna
6
RU + Bracket
Azimuth
Dim
Weight
Elevation
o
(hxwxd) mm
(Kg)
(m)
2033x280x125
140.4
12.0
516x464x286
300
8.0
() 000, 060, 120, 180, 240, 300 000, 060, 120, 180, 240, 300
1
UPS
090
1300x650x650
300
2.0
1
RECTIFIER
270
965x695x660
250
2.0
1
KWH BOX
000
455x360x190
8
2.5
1
ACPDB BOX
090
490x300x200
8
3.0
2
PJU LAMP
090, 270
300x200x250
3
9.0
1
OTB
270
220x220x100
2
3.0
2. Analysis 120 kph as maximum basic wind velocity Maximum Design Ratio
0.889
80 kph as operational basic wind velocity
Limit
OK / NOT OK
< 1.00
OK
Limit
OK / NOT OK
Twist
0.7824 O
1
O
OK
Sway
0.0004
O
1
O
OK
Displacement
0.1078 m
13m / 100 = 0.13 m
OK
3. Support Reactions (with Loading Proposed) Compress
C
18.997 kN
Moment
T
122.344 kNm
Horizontal Force X direction
Fx
17.342 kN
Horizontal Force Y direction
Fy
17.342 kN
RECOMMENDATION STRUCTURAL DESIGN ANALYSIS MONOPOLE 13 METER According to EIA Standard EIA – 222 – F, based on maximum basic wind velocity is 120 kph and operational basic wind velocity is 80 kph, structure of tower support to additional loading.
TOWER ANALYSIS REPORT
CONTENT :
1. SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATION 2. ANALYSIS CRITERIA 3. ANALYSIS MONOPOLE 13 M WITH LOADING PROPOSED 4. BOLT AND BASE PLATE
2. ANALYSIS CRITERIA
ANALYSIS CRITERIA
A. LOADING 1. Dead Load Dead Load is the dead weight of tower structure and all appurtenances such as ladder, feeder, antenna, etc. 2. Wind Load Wind Load includes wind load acting on tower structure, appurtenances, antenna, etc. Wind Load is based on the 120 kph as maximum basic wind velocity. According to EIA/TIA-222 F, the operational basic wind velocity is 80 kph. The pressure to the tower varies as a function of height. a. Wind load calculation method on the tower and appurtenance are as follows : F
= qz . GH . CF . AE . and not to exceed 2 . qz . GH . AG
qz = 0.613 . Kz . V2 Kz = [z/10]2/7 GH = 0.65 + 0.60 / (h/10)
1/7
CF = 4.0 e2 – 5.9 e + 4.0 ( Square cross section ) CF = 3.4 e2 – 4.7 e + 3.4 ( Triangular cross section ) e
= (AF+AR / AG
RR = 0.51e + 0.57 AE = DF . AF + DR . AR. RR ( RR = Reduction Factor ) Where : F
= Horizontal wind force ( kN )
qz = Velocity pressure ( N/mm2 ) GH = Gust Response Factor for fastest mile basic wind speed ( 1.00 < GH < 2.58 ) CF = Structur force coefficient for each section CA = Linear or discrete appurtenance force coefficient AA = Projected area of a linear appurtenance ( m2 ) AG = Gross area of one tower face as if the face of the section ( m2 ) z
= Height above average ground level to midpoint of the section (m)
AE = Effective projected area of structural component in one face (m2 ) Kz = Exposure coefficient ( 1.00 < Kz < 1.25 ) AF = Projected area of flat structural component in one face of the section ( m2 )
AR = Projected area of round structural component in one face of the section ( m2 ) V
= Basic wind speed for the structure location ( m/s )
h
= Total height of structure ( m )
e
= Solidity ratio
AF = Projected area of flat structural component in one face of the section ( m2 ) DF = Wind direction factor 1.0 for square cross section and normal wind direction 1 + 0.75 e for square cross section and + 45o wind direction DR = Wind direction factor for round structural component in one face of the section b. Wind load calculation of parabolic antenna : Fa = Ca . A . Kz . GH . V2 Fs = Cs . A . Kz . GH . V2 M = Cm . D . A . Kz . GH . V2 Ha = v ( Fa2 + Fs2 ) Mt = Fa . X + Fs . Y + M. Where : Fa = Axial Force ( lb ) Fs = Side Force ( lb ) M = Twisting Moment ( ft-lb ) Ca = Wind Load Coefficient Cs = Wind Load Coefficient Cm = Wind Load Coefficient Ha = Wind load antenna ( lb ) Mt = Total twisting moment ( ft-lb ) V
= Wind Velocity ( mph )
A
= Normal projected area of antenna (ft2 )
D
= Antenna diameter ( ft )
X
= The offset of the mounting pipe ( ft )
Y
= The distance on the reflector axis from the reflector vertex to the center of the mounting pipe ( ft )
c. Load Combination According to EIA Standard EIA – 222 – F, only the following load combination shall be investigated when calculating the maximum member stresses and structure reactions :
D1 + Wo Where : D1 = Dead weight of the structure and appurtenances Wo = Design wind load on the structure, appurtenances, etc. 3. Properties of Loading $name type $
Dim
(units) RU BOX ANTEN
.52 CYL
UPS BOX
50
.24 23.4
1.3
.455
300
ACPDB2 LAMP2
BOX CYL
OTBBOX
.22
.42
.07
0
8
.3
15
.06
.06 .05
.05
.02
0
0
0
0
0
0 1
0
.49
2
0
0
0 0
0
0 0
m
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
100
.66
.695
1
100
.19
1
1
0 0
xicg fcx fcy fzm icon dx dy dz
m
1 0
0 0
xcg
m
0 0
0
0
.15
m2
0
.57 .035
.46
aice zre
m2
.13 0
.67
.16
asf
m2
.85
200
8
af
kg
2.03
REC BOX .965 BOX
mass
m
0 0
1 1
0
100
1
0.52
$RU Micro BTS
2.033 $ Sector Antenna
1
100
.65
1 1
1
.46
.125 .28
1 1
.29
14
100 33
1
100
.65
.965 .36 .2
1.3
$UPS
$Rectifier .455 .3
KWH2
$KWH .49
$ACPDB
.25
.2
.3
$ LAMP
.1
.22
.22
$OTB
Where : name
: Name by which the antenna is referenced in the TWR file.
coeff
: Name of set of coefficients to be used in calculating the projected area and wind resistance of the antenna.
dim
: Reference dimension, in m, normally the dish diameter, used in computing forces and moments about the antenna axes and the BS 8100 gust factor for the antenna.
mass
: Mass of the ancillary, in kg.
af
: Frontal area of the antenna, in m2.
asf
: Side area of antenna, in m2. This will be used to compute the projected area of the antenna at different angles if the projected area coefficients are zero. In this case, the projected area will be computed as: af × cos²(angle) + asf × sin²(angle)
aice
: Surface area of a the antenna that may be coated with ice, in m2. Used in computing the weight of ice on an iced antenna.
zref
: Z dimension from the antenna origin for wind loads and the level of the antenna in the TWR file, in m. Usually, either the centerline of radiation or the mounting level of the antenna.
xcg
: Horizontal offset from the antenna origin to the center of gravity of the un-iced antenna, in m.
xicg
: Horizontal offset from the antenna origin to the center of gravity of a uniform ice coating on the antenna in m.
fcx
: Correction factor to be applied to drag coefficient for drag force along the axis of the antenna.
fcy
: Correction factor to be applied to drag coefficient for horizontal drag force normal to the axis of the antenna.
fzm
: Correction factor to be applied to drag coefficient for yawing moment (twisting about the vertical axis of the antenna).
ishape
: Shape code for the antenna, used to select a symbol for plotting.
4. Cable Ladder Load - Cables with diameter 5/8 “, weight 1 kg/m - Cables with diameter 7/8 “ from, weight 3 kg/m - Cables with diameter 1 7/8 “ from, weight 4 kg/m 5. Worker Load - Horizontal members must be safe for worker and his tools 100 kg at middle span
- Bordes / platform must be safe for distributed load 200 kg/m2 B. STRENGTH ASESSMENT The tower members shall be designed according to EIA /. TIA – 222 – F C. SLENDERNESS RATIO Limiting values of effective slenderness ratio (KL/r) of compression member shall be 120 for legs, 200 for bracing, 250 for redundant. Redundant is defined as members used solely to reduce slenderness of others members. D. MATERIAL Tower structure material shall conform to JIS or other equivalent standard. Material
Standard
Grade
Fy (MPa)
Fu (MPa)
Pipe
ASTM A53/ JIS G3444
SS400
245
400
Angle and Plate
ASTM A36/ JIS G3103
SS400
245
400
Bolt
ASTM A325/JIS B1051
8.8
-
800
Anchor
ASTM 307 / JIS G3112
-
240
400
Welded
AWS D1.1 E.7018
-
345
-
Note : Bolt JIS grade 8.8 is equivalent to ASTM A325. E. STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS Three dimensional structure analysis should be applied to determine tower member stresses. The analysis is carried out by computer program on the basis of a valid stress analysis program. Moment of inertia is reduced with 0.1 factor since the tower is design is based on the axial analysis. F. OPERATIONAL CONDITION Maximum twist and sway is 1 degree at 80 km/hour operational wind velocity, maximum vertical displacement H/1000, and maximum horizontal displacement H/200, where H is height tower.
3. ANALYSIS MONOPOLE 13 M
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS REPORT MONOPOLE 13 M:
A. GEOMETRI B. ANALYSIS INPUT DATA C. STRENGTH ASSESSMENT D. SUPPORT REACTION E. TWIST AND SWAY F. DISPLACEMENT
A. GEOMETRI
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH
8 Feb 2013 03:39 PM
Z
Y X theta: 300 phi: 30
MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH
8 Feb 2013 03:39 PM
Z
Y X theta: 180 phi: 0
MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH
8 Feb 2013 03:39 PM
Z
X Y theta: 270 phi: 0
MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH
8 Feb 2013 03:39 PM
Y
Z X theta: 0 phi: 90
MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m
B. ANALYSIS INPUT DATA
Page 1 of 1 8 Feb 2013 3:40 PM
Civil Engineering
TITL1 Tapered Pole 13 m TITL2 2 Tenant 120 Kph UNITS 1 PROFILE FACES 1 WBASE RLBAS
0.380 0.0000
PANEL 1 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 2 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 3 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 4 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 5 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 6 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 7 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 8 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 9 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 10 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 11 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 12 HT FACE SH1 LEG PANEL 13 HT FACE SH1 LEG
1.000 TW 1 R1 37 1.000 TW 2 R1 37 1.000 TW 3 R1 37 1.000 TW 4 R1 37 1.000 TW 5 R1 37 1.000 TW 6 R1 37 1.000 TW 7 R1 37 1.000 TW 8 R1 37 1.000 TW 9 R1 37 1.000 TW 10 R1 37 1.000 TW 11 R1 37 1.000 TW 12 R1 37 1.000 TW 13 R1 37
END SECTIONS LIB TAPERED-PO 1 POLY1.200x6 2 POLY2.215x6 3 POLY3.230x6 4 POLY4.245x6 5 POLY5.260x6 6 POLY6.275x6 7 POLY7.290x6 8 POLY8.305x6 9 POLY9.320x6 10 POLY10.335x8 11 POLY11.350x8 12 POLY12.365x8 13 POLY13.380x8 37 DUMMY END
FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY
0.200 0.215 0.230 0.245 0.260 0.275 0.290 0.305 0.320 0.335 0.350 0.365 0.380
245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0
SUPPORT COORD 0.0 0.0 0.0 FIXED END EOF
MStower [V6.00.010] F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.td
Page 1 of 2 8 Feb 2013 3:40 PM
Civil Engineering
PARAMETERS ANGN 90.0 CODE EIA222 VB 33.3 END LOADS CASE DL
100 Weight of tower plus ancillaries
CASE 200 Wind load Zero Degrees WL ANGLE 0 CASE 210 Wind load 45 Degrees WL ANGLE 45 CASE 220 Wind load 90 Degrees WL ANGLE 90 CASE 230 Wind load 135 Degrees WL ANGLE 135 CASE 240 Wind load 180 Degrees WL ANGLE 180 CASE 250 Wind load 225 Degrees WL ANGLE 225 CASE 260 Wind load 270 Degrees WL ANGLE 270 CASE 270 Wind load 315 Degrees WL ANGLE 315 CASE 400 Max. Tower Weight COMBIN 100 1.0 CASE 500 Wind Load at 0 Degrees COMBIN 100 1.0 COMBIN 200 1.0 CASE 510 Wind Load at 45 Degrees COMBIN 100 1.0 COMBIN 210 1.0 CASE 520 Wind Load at 90 Degrees COMBIN 100 1.0 COMBIN 220 1.0 CASE 530 Wind Load at 135 Degrees COMBIN 100 1.0 COMBIN 230 1.0 CASE 540 Wind Load at 180 Degrees COMBIN 100 1.0 COMBIN 240 1.0 CASE 550 Wind Load at 225 Degrees COMBIN 100 1.0 COMBIN 250 1.0 CASE 560 Wind Load at 270 Degrees COMBIN 100 1.0 COMBIN 260 1.0 CASE 570 Wind Load at 315 Degrees COMBIN 100 1.0 COMBIN 270 1.0 END ANCILLARIES LINEAR
LIBR P:LIN
LARGE
LIBR P:ANC
MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.twr
Page 2 of 2 8 Feb 2013 3:40 PM
Civil Engineering
$antena sector 6 unit Heigth 12 PROP1-SECTOR XA 0.00 YA 0.50 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN ANG 000 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna PROP2-SECTOR XA 0.40 YA 0.30 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN ANG 060 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna PROP3-SECTOR XA 0.40 YA -0.30 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN ANG 120 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna PROP4-SECTOR XA 0.00 YA -0.50 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN ANG 180 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna PROP5-SECTOR XA -0.40 YA -0.30 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN ANG 240 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna PROP6-SECTOR XA -0.40 YA 0.30 ZA 12.00 lib ANTEN ANG 300 AMASS 15 $ Proposed Antenna $6 unit RU RU1 XA 0.00 YA 0.40 ZA 08.00 lib RU ANG 000 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU RU2 XA 0.40 YA 0.20 ZA 08.00 lib RU ANG 060 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU RU3 XA 0.40 YA -0.20 ZA 08.00 lib RU ANG 120 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU RU4 XA 0.00 YA -0.40 ZA 08.00 lib RU ANG 180 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU RU5 XA -0.40 YA -0.20 ZA 08.00 lib RU ANG 240 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU RU6 XA -0.40 YA 0.20 ZA 08.00 lib RU ANG 300 AMASS 15 $ Proposed RU $ 2 unit LAMP LAMP1 XA 1.25 YA 0.00 ZA 9.00 lib LAMP2 ANG 090 AMASS 15 $ Proposed LAMP LAMP2 XA -1.25 YA 0.00 ZA 9.00 lib LAMP2 ANG 270 AMASS 15 $ Proposed LAMP $ 1 unit ACPDB ACPDB XA 0.3 YA 0.00 ZA 3.00 lib ACPDB2 ANG 090 AMASS 10 $ Proposed ACPDB $ 1 unit OTB OTB XA -0.3 YA 0.00 ZA 3.00 lib OTB ANG 270 AMASS 10 $ Proposed OTB $ 1 unit KWH BOX KWH XA 0.0 YA 0.30 ZA 2.50 lib KWH2 ANG 000 AMASS 10 $ Proposed KWH BOX $ 1 unit RECTIFIER REC XA -0.3 YA 0.00 ZA 2.00 lib REC ANG 270 AMASS 50 $ Proposed RECTIFIER $ 1 unit UPS UPS XA 0.3 YA 0.00 ZA 2.00 lib UPS ANG 090 AMASS 10 $ Proposed RECTIFIER END END $name type $ (units) $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $
Dim m
mass kg
af m2
asf m2
aice zre m2 m
RU BOX .52 50 .24 .13 0 ANTEN CYL 2.03 23.4 .57 .035 0 UPS BOX 1.3 300 .85 .42 0 REC BOX .965 200 .67 .46 0 KWH2 BOX .455 8 .16 .07 0 ACPDB2 BOX .49 8 .15 .06 0 LAMP2 CYL .3 15 .06 .05 0 OTB BOX .22 2 .05 .02 0
MStower [V6.00.010]
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
xcg m
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
xicg fcx fcy fzm icon dx dy dz m 0
1 1 1 100 .29 .46 0.52 $RU Micro BTS 0 1 1 1 14 .125 .28 2.033 $ Sector Antenna 0 1 1 1 100 .65 .65 1.3 $UPS 0 1 1 1 100 .66 .695 .965 $Rectifier 0 1 1 1 100 .19 .36 .455 $KWH 0 1 1 1 100 .2 .3 .49 $ACPDB 0 1 1 1 33 .25 .2 .3 $ LAMP 0 1 1 1 100 .1 .22 .22 $OTB
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.twr
C. STRENGTH ASSESSMENT
Page 1 of 1 8 Feb 2013 3:40 PM
Civil Engineering
MSTOWER V6 Dev Member checking to EIA-222-F Job: TAPERED-POLE 13 M Date: 08-FEB-13 15:38:46 TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH -- L O A D Case Y/N 100 N 200 N 210 N 220 N 230 N 240 N 250 N 260 N 270 N 400 Y 500 Y 510 Y 520 Y 530 Y 540 Y 550 Y 560 Y 570 Y
C A S E S -Title WEIGHT OF TOWER PLUS ANCILLARIES WIND LOAD ZERO DEGREES WIND LOAD 45 DEGREES WIND LOAD 90 DEGREES WIND LOAD 135 DEGREES WIND LOAD 180 DEGREES WIND LOAD 225 DEGREES WIND LOAD 270 DEGREES WIND LOAD 315 DEGREES MAX. TOWER WEIGHT WIND LOAD AT 0 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 45 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 90 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 135 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 180 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 225 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 270 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 315 DEGREES
Y = Cases to be checked N = Not Used Report Units: Dims., lengths, areas ... mm, mm2 Forces ..................... kN Moments, Torques ........... kNm Stresses ..............N/mm2 (MPa) Allowable stresses to EIA-222-F. Overstress factor for WL: Safety factor for guys: 2.000 Symbols: fy = yield stress nb = no. bolts in end connection. C = Section 5.7 sub-clause used for KL/r. KL/r= Section 5.7.4 slenderness ratio. x/y/v=buckling axis. P = Axial force in member, kN. c=compression f = Axial stress in member, MPa. F = Allowable stress, MPa. * = Stress ratio > 1.0 # = Exceeds code slenderness ratio
1.330
NB: The design approach of EIA-222-F is based on working stress methods. Shaft Members - Cross-section: Octagonal Memb 1 101 201 301 401 501 601 701 801 901 1001 1101 1201
Ht 12.0 11.0 10.0 9.0 8.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0
D 200.0 215.0 230.0 245.0 260.0 275.0 290.0 305.0 320.0 335.0 350.0 365.0 380.0
MStower [V6.00.010]
t 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 6.0 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.0
fy 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0 245.0
LC 570 560 560 560 560 560 560 560 560 560 540 560 560
P 0 3 3 3 4 9 9 9 10 11 12 18 19
Mx 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 89 0 0
My 0 6 11 17 24 33 43 54 65 76 0 105 122
Mr 0 6 11 17 24 33 43 54 65 76 89 105 122
T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
fa 0.0 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.2 1.3 1.9 1.9
fb 0.8 24.8 43.7 58.9 71.8 89.9 104.7 117.0 127.3 104.0 110.5 120.5 128.8
Fa 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.rpt
Fb 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0 147.0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
ratio 0.005 0.173 0.302 0.406 0.495 0.622 0.723 0.807 0.877 0.716 0.761 0.832 0.889
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH
8 Feb 2013 03:41 PM
Design Ratios - % of Code Capacity: <= 50 <= 95 <= 100 <= 105 <= 110 > 110
Z
Y X theta: 300 phi: 30
MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m
D. SUPPORT REACTION
Page 1 of 2 8 Feb 2013 3:40 PM
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH I N P U T / A N A L Y S I S Job:
Tapered-Pole 13 m
Title:
TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH Space frame 08-FEB-13 15:40:44
Type: Date: Time:
R E P O R T
Nodes ............................. Members ........................... Spring supports ................... Sections .......................... Materials ......................... Primary load cases ................ Combination load cases ............ Analysis:
53 52 0 14 1 9 9
Linear elastic
NODE TABLE NOT PRINTED MEMBER TABLE NOT PRINTED SECTION PROPERTY TABLE NOT PRINTED MATERIAL TABLE NOT PRINTED C O N D I T I O N
N U M B E R
Maximum condition number: 6.636E+02 at node: 1 DOFN: 1 S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
400: MAX. TOWER WEIGHT
1202
Force-X kN 0.000
Force-Y kN 0.000
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
0.000
0.000
18.997
Moment-X kNm 0.053
Moment-Y kNm -0.194
Moment-Z kNm 0.000
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.) S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
500: WIND LOAD AT 0 DEGREES
1202
Force-X kN 0.000
Force-Y kN 17.342
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
0.000
17.342
18.997
Moment-X kNm -122.097
Moment-Y kNm -0.194
Moment-Z kNm 0.192
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.) S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
510: WIND LOAD AT 45 DEGREES
1202
Force-X kN 11.293
Force-Y kN 11.293
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
11.293
11.293
18.997
Moment-X kNm -83.717
Moment-Y kNm 83.576
Moment-Z kNm 0.041
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.) S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
520: WIND LOAD AT 90 DEGREES
1202
Force-X kN 17.342
Force-Y kN 0.000
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
17.342
0.000
18.997
Moment-X kNm 0.053
Moment-Y kNm 121.956
Moment-Z kNm -0.110
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.) S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
530: WIND LOAD AT 135 DEGREES
1202
Force-X kN 11.293
Force-Y kN -11.293
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
11.293
-11.293
18.997
Moment-X kNm 83.823
Moment-Y kNm 83.576
Moment-Z kNm -0.151
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.) MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.p1
Page 2 of 2 8 Feb 2013 3:40 PM
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
540: WIND LOAD AT 180 DEGREES
1202
Force-X kN 0.000
Force-Y kN -17.342
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
0.000
-17.342
18.997
Moment-X kNm 122.203
Moment-Y kNm -0.194
Moment-Z kNm -0.192
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.) S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
550: WIND LOAD AT 225 DEGREES
1202
Force-X kN -11.293
Force-Y kN -11.293
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
-11.293
-11.293
18.997
Moment-X kNm 83.823
Moment-Y kNm -83.965
Moment-Z kNm -0.041
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.) S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
560: WIND LOAD AT 270 DEGREES
1202
Force-X kN -17.342
Force-Y kN 0.000
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
-17.342
0.000
18.997
Moment-X kNm 0.053
Moment-Y kNm -122.344
Moment-Z kNm 0.110
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.) S U P P O R T CASE Node
R E A C T I O N S
570: WIND LOAD AT 315 DEGREES
1202
Force-X kN -11.293
Force-Y kN 11.293
Force-Z kN 18.997
SUM:
-11.293
11.293
18.997
Moment-X kNm -83.717
Moment-Y kNm -83.965
Moment-Z kNm 0.151
(all nodes)
(Reactions act on structure in positive global axis directions.)
MStower [V6.00.010]
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.p1
E. TWIST AND SWAY
Page 1 of 3 8 Feb 2013 3:38 PM
Civil Engineering
ANCILLARY ROTATIONS -- L O A D Case Y/N 100 N 200 N 210 N 220 N 230 N 240 N 250 N 260 N 270 N 400 Y 500 Y 510 Y 520 Y 530 Y 540 Y 550 Y 560 Y 570 Y
C A S E S -Title WEIGHT OF TOWER PLUS ANCILLARIES WIND LOAD ZERO DEGREES WIND LOAD 45 DEGREES WIND LOAD 90 DEGREES WIND LOAD 135 DEGREES WIND LOAD 180 DEGREES WIND LOAD 225 DEGREES WIND LOAD 270 DEGREES WIND LOAD 315 DEGREES MAX. TOWER WEIGHT WIND LOAD AT 0 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 45 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 90 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 135 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 180 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 225 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 270 DEGREES WIND LOAD AT 315 DEGREES
Y = Cases to be checked N = Not Used ENVELOPE OF TOWER ROTATIONS (Degrees) Pt Height LC X-Rot LC Y_Rot
LC
ROTATIONS OF ANCILLARY AXES (Degrees) Ancillary Height Bearing Case PROP1-SECTOR 12.000 0.000 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 PROP2-SECTOR 12.000 60.000 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 PROP3-SECTOR 12.000 120.000 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 PROP4-SECTOR 12.000 180.000 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 PROP5-SECTOR 12.000 240.000 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 PROP6-SECTOR 12.000 300.000 400 500 510 MStower [V6.00.010]
Z-Rot Rot-x 0.0007 0.0007 0.5469 0.7810 0.5469 0.0007 0.5483 0.7824 0.5483 0.0001 0.6771 0.2005 0.3908 0.7479 0.6769 0.2004 0.3910 0.7481 0.0006 0.6764 0.7475 0.3903 0.2010 0.6776 0.7486 0.3914 0.1999 0.0007 0.0007 0.5469 0.7810 0.5469 0.0007 0.5483 0.7824 0.5483 0.0001 0.6771 0.2005 0.3908 0.7479 0.6769 0.2004 0.3910 0.7481 0.0006 0.6764 0.7475
Rot-y 0.0003 0.7814 0.5473 0.0003 0.5479 0.7820 0.5479 0.0003 0.5473 0.0007 0.3901 0.7473 0.6763 0.1997 0.3916 0.7488 0.6777 0.2012 0.0004 0.3913 0.2000 0.6765 0.7476 0.3904 0.2009 0.6774 0.7485 0.0003 0.7814 0.5473 0.0003 0.5479 0.7820 0.5479 0.0003 0.5473 0.0007 0.3901 0.7473 0.6763 0.1997 0.3916 0.7488 0.6777 0.2012 0.0004 0.3913 0.2000
Rot-z 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001
F:\!Project\21. LTU\Monopole 13 m\Pole 13 M_120 Kph\Tapered-Pole 13 m.rpt
Page 2 of 3 8 Feb 2013 3:38 PM
Civil Engineering
RU1
8.000
0.000
RU2
8.000
60.000
RU3
8.000
120.000
RU4
8.000
180.000
RU5
8.000
240.000
RU6
8.000
300.000
LAMP1
9.000
90.000
LAMP2
9.000
270.000
ACPDB
3.000
90.000
MStower [V6.00.010]
520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500
0.3903 0.2010 0.6776 0.7486 0.3914 0.1999 0.0007 0.0007 0.4352 0.6226 0.4353 0.0007 0.4366 0.6239 0.4366 0.0001 0.5398 0.1597 0.3115 0.5954 0.5397 0.1595 0.3117 0.5956 0.0006 0.5392 0.5949 0.3111 0.1601 0.5403 0.5961 0.3122 0.1590 0.0007 0.0007 0.4352 0.6226 0.4353 0.0007 0.4366 0.6239 0.4366 0.0001 0.5398 0.1597 0.3115 0.5954 0.5397 0.1595 0.3117 0.5956 0.0006 0.5392 0.5949 0.3111 0.1601 0.5403 0.5961 0.3122 0.1590 0.0003 0.6822 0.4774 0.0003 0.4779 0.6827 0.4779 0.0003 0.4774 0.0003 0.6822 0.4774 0.0003 0.4779 0.6827 0.4779 0.0003 0.4774 0.0003 0.2261
0.6765 0.7476 0.3904 0.2009 0.6774 0.7485 0.0003 0.6230 0.4356 0.0003 0.4362 0.6235 0.4362 0.0003 0.4356 0.0007 0.3109 0.5947 0.5390 0.1588 0.3124 0.5962 0.5405 0.1603 0.0004 0.3121 0.1591 0.5393 0.5950 0.3112 0.1600 0.5402 0.5959 0.0003 0.6230 0.4356 0.0003 0.4362 0.6235 0.4362 0.0003 0.4356 0.0007 0.3109 0.5947 0.5390 0.1588 0.3124 0.5962 0.5405 0.1603 0.0004 0.3121 0.1591 0.5393 0.5950 0.3112 0.1600 0.5402 0.5959 0.0007 0.0007 0.4770 0.6818 0.4770 0.0007 0.4783 0.6831 0.4783 0.0007 0.0007 0.4770 0.6818 0.4770 0.0007 0.4783 0.6831 0.4783 0.0007 0.0007
0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004
F:\!Project\21. LTU\Monopole 13 m\Pole 13 M_120 Kph\Tapered-Pole 13 m.rpt
Page 3 of 3 8 Feb 2013 3:38 PM
Civil Engineering
OTB
3.000
270.000
KWH
2.500
0.000
REC
2.000
270.000
UPS
2.000
90.000
MStower [V6.00.010]
510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 400 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570
0.1570 0.0003 0.1576 0.2267 0.1576 0.0003 0.1570 0.0003 0.2261 0.1570 0.0003 0.1576 0.2267 0.1576 0.0003 0.1570 0.0007 0.0007 0.1566 0.2258 0.1566 0.0007 0.1580 0.2271 0.1580 0.0002 0.1534 0.1061 0.0002 0.1064 0.1538 0.1064 0.0002 0.1061 0.0002 0.1534 0.1061 0.0002 0.1064 0.1538 0.1064 0.0002 0.1061
0.1566 0.2258 0.1566 0.0007 0.1580 0.2271 0.1580 0.0007 0.0007 0.1566 0.2258 0.1566 0.0007 0.1580 0.2271 0.1580 0.0003 0.2261 0.1570 0.0003 0.1576 0.2267 0.1576 0.0003 0.1570 0.0006 0.0006 0.1056 0.1530 0.1056 0.0006 0.1069 0.1542 0.1069 0.0006 0.0006 0.1056 0.1530 0.1056 0.0006 0.1069 0.1542 0.1069
0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0004 0.0001 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0002 0.0003 0.0004 0.0001 0.0002 0.0003 0.0000 0.0004 0.0001 0.0002 0.0003 0.0004 0.0001 0.0002 0.0003
F:\!Project\21. LTU\Monopole 13 m\Pole 13 M_120 Kph\Tapered-Pole 13 m.rpt
F. DISPLACEMENT
Page 1 of 2 8 Feb 2013 3:37 PM
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH I N P U T / A N A L Y S I S Job:
Tapered-Pole 13 m
Title:
TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH Space frame 08-FEB-13 15:36:38
Type: Date: Time:
R E P O R T
Nodes ............................. Members ........................... Spring supports ................... Sections .......................... Materials ......................... Primary load cases ................ Combination load cases ............ Analysis:
53 52 0 14 1 9 9
Linear elastic
NODE TABLE NOT PRINTED MEMBER TABLE NOT PRINTED SECTION PROPERTY TABLE NOT PRINTED MATERIAL TABLE NOT PRINTED C O N D I T I O N
N U M B E R
Maximum condition number: 6.636E+02 at node: 1 DOFN: 1 N O D E CASE
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 400: MAX. TOWER WEIGHT
Node 1 N O D E CASE
X-Disp m 0.0001
Y-Disp m 0.0001
Z-Disp m -0.0001
X-Rotn rad 0.00000
Y-Rotn rad 0.00001
Z-Rotn rad 0.00000
X-Rotn rad 0.01365
Y-Rotn rad 0.00001
Z-Rotn rad -0.00001
X-Rotn rad 0.00956
Y-Rotn rad -0.00955
Z-Rotn rad 0.00000
X-Rotn rad 0.00000
Y-Rotn rad -0.01364
Z-Rotn rad 0.00001
X-Rotn rad -0.00957
Y-Rotn rad -0.00955
Z-Rotn rad 0.00001
X-Rotn rad -0.01366
Y-Rotn rad 0.00001
Z-Rotn rad 0.00001
X-Rotn rad -0.00957
Y-Rotn rad 0.00958
Z-Rotn rad 0.00000
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 500: WIND LOAD AT 0 DEGREES
Node 1 N O D E CASE
X-Disp m 0.0001
Y-Disp m -0.1076
Z-Disp m -0.0001
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 510: WIND LOAD AT 45 DEGREES
Node 1 N O D E CASE
X-Disp m -0.0751
Y-Disp m -0.0752
Z-Disp m -0.0001
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 520: WIND LOAD AT 90 DEGREES
Node 1 N O D E CASE
X-Disp m -0.1075
Y-Disp m 0.0001
Z-Disp m -0.0001
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 530: WIND LOAD AT 135 DEGREES
Node 1 N O D E CASE
X-Disp m -0.0751
Y-Disp m 0.0753
Z-Disp m -0.0001
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 540: WIND LOAD AT 180 DEGREES
Node 1 N O D E CASE
X-Disp m 0.0001
Y-Disp m 0.1077
Z-Disp m -0.0001
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 550: WIND LOAD AT 225 DEGREES
Node 1
X-Disp m 0.0754
MStower [V6.00.010]
Y-Disp m 0.0753
Z-Disp m -0.0001
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.p1
Page 2 of 2 8 Feb 2013 3:37 PM
Civil Engineering Job: Tapered-Pole 13 m TAPERED POLE 13 M 2 TENANT 120 KPH N O D E CASE
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 560: WIND LOAD AT 270 DEGREES
Node 1 N O D E CASE
X-Disp m 0.1078
Y-Disp m 0.0001
Z-Disp m -0.0001
X-Rotn rad 0.00000
Y-Rotn rad 0.01366
Z-Rotn rad -0.00001
X-Rotn rad 0.00956
Y-Rotn rad 0.00958
Z-Rotn rad -0.00001
D I S P L A C E M E N T S 570: WIND LOAD AT 315 DEGREES
Node 1
X-Disp m 0.0754
MStower [V6.00.010]
Y-Disp m -0.0752
Z-Disp m -0.0001
F:\!PROJECT\21. LTU\MONOPOLE 13 M\POLE 13 M_120 KPH\Tapered-Pole 13 m.p1
4. BOLT AND BASE PLATE
PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA
BOLT AND BASE PLATE
A. MATERIAL Material : Bolt grade A325 equivalent to JIS B1180 Yield strength of steel : f y := 240MPa Allowable tensile stress of bolt : F t := 140 ⋅ MPa Allowable shear stress (bearing) of bolt : F v := 71.4 ⋅ MPa Compressive strength of concrete : f c := 22.5MPa B. SUPPORT REACTION Total compression at tower base per one leg : P := 18.997kN P = 1937.155 ⋅ kgf Total uplift force at tower base per one leg : T := 122.344kN T = 12475.616 ⋅ kgf Total shear force at tower base per one leg : F x := 17.342kN
F x = 1768.392 ⋅ kgf
F y := 17.342kN
F y = 1768.392 ⋅ kgf
S :=
2
Fx + Fy
2
S = 24525.29 N
Anchor and Base Plate Monopole 13 m_120 Kph.xmcd
1
2/8/2013
PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA
C. BOLT Number of bolt Base Plate per one Leg : nbolt := 8 Bolt Diameter : dbolt := 19mm Total area cross cection of bolts : Abolt := nbolt ⋅ 0.25 ⋅ π ⋅ dbolt
2
2
Abolt = 2268.23 ⋅ mm Actual shear stress of bolt : f v :=
S Abolt
f v = 10.813 ⋅ MPa Resumeshear :=
"NOT OK" "OK"
if fv > F v
if f v < F v
Resumeshear = "OK"
Allowable tensile stress for bolts subject to combined tension and shear : F ts1 := 1.4 × 1.33 F t − 1.6fv F ts1 = 243.38 ⋅ MPa F ts2 := F t F ts2 = 140 ⋅ MPa Minimum tensile stress used :
(
)
F ts := min F ts1 , F ts2 F ts = 140 ⋅ MPa
Anchor and Base Plate Monopole 13 m_120 Kph.xmcd
2
2/8/2013
PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA
Actual tensile stress of bolt : f t :=
T Abolt
f t = 53.938 ⋅ MPa Resumetensile :=
"NOT OK" "OK"
if f t > F t
if ft < F t
Resumetensile = "OK"
Failur ratio : Ratio :=
fv 1.33F v
+
ft 1.33F t
Ratio = 0.404 Resumeratio :=
"NOT OK" "OK"
if Ratio > 1
if Ratio < 1
Use 8 Anchor with diameter
Anchor and Base Plate Monopole 13 m_120 Kph.xmcd
Resumeratio = "OK"
φ = 19 mm
3
OK !!!
2/8/2013
PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA
D. BASE PLATE Number of anchor Base Plate per one Leg nbolt = 8 Anchor Diameter : dbolt = 19 ⋅ mm Total compression at tower base : P = 18997 N Allowable bearing strength of the concrete : F p := 0.35 ⋅ fc F p = 7.875 ⋅ MPa Area of base plate required : Abp :=
P Fp 2
Abp = 2412.317 ⋅ mm
Length of base plate required : Bs :=
Abp
Bs = 49.115 ⋅ mm
used
B := 580mm
Actual bearing preasure : f p :=
P B
2
f p = 0.056 ⋅ MPa Applied uplift force per anchor bolt : T Tf := nbolt Tf = 15293 N
Anchor and Base Plate Monopole 13 m_120 Kph.xmcd
4
2/8/2013
PT. LAKSANA TEHNIKA UTAMA
Distance from bolt center line to the face of colomn : b := 150mm Distance from bolt center line to the edges of base plate : m := 50mm Bending Moment tributary to colomn by one bolt : M := T ⋅ b M = 187134.241 ⋅ kgf ⋅ cm Required thickness of base plate caused preasure force : fp
tp1 := m
tp1 = 1.534 ⋅ mm
0.25 ⋅ f y
Required thickness of base plate caused tension force : 2
Z :=
B ⋅ 15. ⋅ tp2 6
0.75 ⋅ f y ≥
0.75 ⋅ f y ≥
M Z M 2
tp2 ⋅ B ⋅ 15.00 6
tp2 :=
6M
tp2 = 8.385 ⋅ mm
B ⋅ 15 × 0.75 ⋅ f y
Base Plate thickness required :
(
)
tp := max tp1 , tp2 tp = 8.385 ⋅ mm
Used Base Plate thickness t = 12 mm
Anchor and Base Plate Monopole 13 m_120 Kph.xmcd
5
OK !!!
2/8/2013