TheessentialroleofGigabitLTE <EAdvancedProina5GWorld QualcommTechnologies,Inc. February2017
Ourvisionfor5Gisaunifyingconnectivityfabric Deliveringalways-available,securecloudaccess
Enhancedmobile broadband
Mission-critical services
MassiveInternet ofThings
Unifyingconnectivityplatformforfutureinnovation Convergenceofspectrumtypes/bands,diverseservices,an Convergenceofspectrumtypes/bands, diverseservices,anddeployments, ddeployments, withnewtechnologiestoenablearobust,fu withnewtechnologies toenablearobust,future-proof5Gp ture-proof5Gplatform latform
Ourvisionfor5Gisaunifyingconnectivityfabric Deliveringalways-available,securecloudaccess
Enhancedmobile broadband
Mission-critical services
MassiveInternet ofThings
Unifyingconnectivityplatformforfutureinnovation Convergenceofspectrumtypes/bands,diverseservices,an Convergenceofspectrumtypes/bands, diverseservices,anddeployments, ddeployments, withnewtechnologiestoenablearobust,fu withnewtechnologies toenablearobust,future-proof5Gp ture-proof5Gplatform latform
5Gwillredefineawiderangeofindustries Aplatformfornewconnectedservices — existing,emergingandunforeseen existing,emergingandunforeseen
Immersiveentertainmentandexperiences
Safer,moreautonomoustransportation
Reliableaccesstoremotehealthcare
$12Trillion Worthofgoodsandservices by2035 Improvedpublicsafetyandsecurity
Learnmoreat:5GEconomyStudy Learnmoreat: 5GEconomyStudy
Moreefficientuseofenergy/utilities
LTEAdvancedProestablishesthefoundationfor5G ProvidingessentialservicesfromDay1and Providing essentialservicesfromDay1andearlyexpansionintonewver earlyexpansionintonewverticals ticals
GigabitLTEisessentialtothe 5Gmobileexperience Ensuringseamlessuserexperience withubiquitouscoverage
LTEIoT,C-V2X,ULLareexpanding themobileecosystemtoday 3GPP Release13+
Connectingnewindustriesand enablingnewservices
LTEAdvancedProleadership isthekeyto5Gsuccess World’s1stLTEAdvancedPromodem:
Qualcomm® Snapdragon™ X16
Providesessentialservicesto5GfromDay1 LTEAdvancedProwillbesubmittedwith5GNRtomeetIMT-20201 requirements
GigabitLTE andLAA
Voice (VoLTE)
Providescoveragefoundation essentialtothe5Gmobile experience;LAAglobalizesthe GigabitLTEopportunity
Delivers5Gvoice servicesfromDay1 leveragingthe ubiquitousLTEnetworks
LTE IoT Startstoconnectthemassive InternetofThingsin2017, aheadoffurtheroptimized 5GNRmassiveIoT
CellularV2X (C-V2X)
Ultra-low latency
Establishesfoundationforsafety Bringsubiquitouslow-latency usecases.Trialsstartingin communicationforcommand& 2017.Rel-15+V2Xwillintroduce control,pavingthepathto5G complementarycapabilities NRmission-criticalservices
AlsodigitalTV,publicsafety,dronecommunication,andmore…
Immersive VR & AR
Fiber-like connectivity
Gigabit LTE Essentialtothe5G mobileexperience
Rich entertainment
Instant apps
5GmobileexperiencerequiresubiquitousGigabitspeeds Achievedbymulti-connectivitythatfullyleveragesLTE&Wi-Fiinvestments Simultaneousmulti-connectivity across5GNR/ LTE / Wi-Fi Above6GHz Gigabitspeedsinlocalareas
Gigabit LTE Ubiquitouscoverage withGigabitspeeds
NR Below6GHz
Below6GHz
Elevatesthemobile broadbandexperience withmulti-Gigabitspeed
LTE Modem
world’sfirstGigabit
ClassLTE
Learnmoreat:https://www.qualcomm.com/x16
Qualcomm Snapdragon ®
™
835
WiththeintegratedSnapdragon X16LTEmodem •
4x20MHzCarrierAggregation
•
4x4MIMOand256-QAM
•
1stwithLTELicenseAssistedAccess
IntroducingQualcommSnapdragonX20 QualcommTechnologies’secondgenerationGigabitLTEmodem Upto1.2Gbps- Cat18DL Upto12spatialstreams;4x4MIMOon3LTEcarriers;5x20MHzcarrieraggregation
Upto150Mbps- Cat13UL via2x20MHzCAand64-QAM
LicenseAssistedAccess – GigabitGlobalization Reducinglicensedrequirementto10MHz;upto80MHzonunlicensedspectrum
SupportforCBRS – Sharedspectrum Newspectrumsharingparadigmtoenhanceexistingnetworks,supportnewones
Builtonaleading-edge 10nmFinFET process
DualSIMDualVoLTE(DSDV) – DualIMS BringingthebenefitsofHDandUltraHDVoicetopopularDualSIMfeature
Mission-critical Drone ULL Industrialautomation services
LTEAdvancedPro isexpandingthe mobileecosystem today
DigitalTV broadcasting Public safety
M2M/IoT services
Voice services
SMS MMS Web Email Multimedia
Analog
D2D MCVideo MCPTT MCData
Telepresence
CBRS MulteFire
Telematics eCall C-V2X Connectedinfotainment MTC
NB-IoT eMTC
Gigabit LTE ULL Apps Immersive experiences
VoLTE Digital
enTV
Newspectrum LTE-U/LAA LSA LWA types
Auto services
Data services
eMBMS
LTEIoTstartstoconnectthemassiveIoTin2017 Tobecomeakey5Gservicepillaraheadof5GNRmassiveIoT Twonewnarrowbandtechnologiesin Rel-13,evolvingfurtherinRel-14+
Coexistencewithtoday’s
mobilebroadbandservices Reduced complexity
Multi-year batterylife
Deeper coverage
Highernode density
MDM9206 FlexiblechipsetplatformforeMTC (Cat-M1)/NB-IoT(Cat-NB1) https://www.qualcomm.com/lte-iot
• • • •
eMTC
ScalesdownLTEtoaddressthe broadestrangeofIoTusecases
NB-IoT
Optimizestolowestcost/powerfor delay-tolerant,low-throughputIoT usecases
Globaldual-modesolution — singleSKU Multipledesignwinsacrossindustry-leadingOEMs Cat-M1modulescommerciallyavailabletoday SoftwareupgradetoCat-NB1support
C-V2Xestablishesthefoundationforsafetyusecases Rel-15+V2XwillaugmentRel-14V2Xwithcomplementaryandnewcapabilities Rel-14V2X Directcommunicationfor V2Xsafetyusecases
V2V/V2P / V2I1
Rel-15+ V2X Networkcommunicationsfor situationalawareness
Complementarycapabilities (e.g.,sensorsharing); interworkingwithRel-14
V2N2
InitialC-V2Xspec. completed3 in2016
Broadindustry support — 5GAA Learnmoreat:https://www.qualcomm.com/c-v2x
Trialsstarting in2017
LTEAdvancedProestablishesthefoundationfor5G Pioneering5GNRtechnologiesandverticals Significantlyimproveperformance, scalability,andefficiency
5GNewRadio(NR) NR-BasedmMTC Multi-GbpseMBB (sub-6GHzandmmWave) NR-basedLAA+ Ultra-reliable&low-latency
s l a c i t r e v w e N
CellularV2X(C-V2X)
C-V2Xsafetyfeatures
Ultra-lowlatency
Ultra-lowlatency
NewC-V2Xcapabilities
DigitalTV
eMBMS enhancements
enTV,e.g.,sharedbroadcast
InternetofThings
eMTC,NB-IoT
FeMTC,eNB-IoT
Unlicensedspectrum
LAA
eLAA
Mobilebroadband
GigabitLTE
Enhancements,e.g.,FD-MIMO
LTEAdvancedPro
Further enhancements andnew capabilities
Furtherenhancements towardsIMT-2020 inexistingspectrum
LeadingthewaywithLTEAdvancedPro
X16 Togetherwith
LTEModem
C-V2Xtrials startingin2017
World’sfirstLAA
deviceandnetworklaunch
Broadindustryadoption ofCat-M1andCat-NB-1
AnnouncedthefirstC-V2Xtrial withAudiandothersbasedon 3GPPRel-14
Conductedover-the-airLAAtrial withDTinNov.2015andeLAA withSKTinSep.2016
World’sfirstGigabitLTE AchievedGigabit-class
Secureddesignwinsacrossthe
downloadspeedsonTelstra’s
majorityofindustry’soperators
commercialLTEnetwork
andmoduleOEMs
andeLAA trials
DrivingtheGigabit LTEevolution 3GPPRelease13andbeyond
AchievingGigabitLTEandbeyond
Higherpeakratesbyaddingmore, higher-efficiency 100Mbpsstreams
NewGigabitLTE devicecategories
1,2
Utilizinghigherordermodulation (256-QAM)
Category19 (1.6Gbps)
Category18 (1.2Gbps)
Addingupto 4MIMOlayers
X20LTEModem 1st LTECarrier
2nd LTECarrier
3rd LTECarrier
Category16 (1Gbps)
4th LTECarrier
AggregatingmorecarriersacrosslicensedandunlicensedwithLAA
3
X16LTEModem
LAAakeyenablerofGigabitLTE — pavingthepathto5GNR Shared/unlicensed (3.5GHz/5GHz)
EvolvestoeLAA2
Carrier aggregation
1
LTE+ LAA
EnablesMulteFire Alsofortieredsharing, e.g.,CBRS3.5GHz
LicensedAnchor (400MHz – 3.8GHz)
Commercial launchesin2017
CommonLBT 3 ensuresfairsharing
FCCgrantedfirst equipmentcertification4
Supportedinourchipsets, e.g.,Qualcomm®Snapdragon™ X16processor
Industry-wideLBTagreementinETSI thatappliestoLAA,Wi-Fi,MulteFire
AuthorizedQualcommTechnologies inSept.2016andsubsequently grantedothers
Learnmoreat:www.qualcomm.com/laa
GigabitLTEisessentialtothe5Gmobileexperience Multi-connectivityfullyleveragesLTEinvestmentsandprovidesVoLTEservice Existingdeployments
5Gaugmenteddeployments GigabitLTE,VoLTE GigabitLTE,VoLTE
5GNRbelow6GHz 5GNRabove6GHz
Ubiquitous LTEcoverage
500+
7,000+
Seamlessmobility
1.6B+
Commercial Commercial LTE/LTEAdvanced networklaunches devicesacross subscriptions in170countries 100’sofvendors worldwide
5GNRmulti-Gbps Hotspot,e.g.mmWave
Simultaneousmulti-connectivity across5G/LTE/Wi-Fi
New5GNRSub-6GHz andLTEcoverage
EvolvingGigabitLTEinmultipledimensions Carrieraggregation(CA)evolution Aggregatingmorecarriersacrossdiversespectrum
Higher-ordermodulation Introducing256-QAMinuplink
Gigabit LTE
EnhancedLAA(eLAA) Makingevenbetteruseofshared/unlicensedspectrum
EvolvingtomassiveMIMO Exploiting3Dbeamformingbyutilizingmanymoreantennas
Newdimension — ultra-lowlatency NewFDD/TDDdesigntoreduceroundtriptime(RTT)
Higherpeakrate Morecapacityand higherpeakrate Morecapacity Morecapacity and betteruniformity Improvedthroughputand real-timeperformance
Towardsultra-lowlatencyinthe~1msrangewithLTE Newultra-lowlatencyimprovementsproposedinRel-14+
Improvedthroughput performance
Betteruserexperience forreal-timeapplications
Pavingthepathfor mission-critical services
ByaddressingTCP/UDP throughputlimitations (e.g.,TCPslowstart)
Suchasreducingpacketand callsetupdelayforVoice- or Video-over-IPapplications
Optimizingforlower-latency,highreliabilitycommand&controlof drones,robotics,industrialequipment
NewFDD/TDDdesigndeliverslatencyinthe1msrange
1
ReducingturnaroundtimewithshorterTTIandmoreefficientHARQprocessing Shortertransmissiontimeinterval(TTI)
Significantlylowerroundtriptime(RTT)
TraditionalLTEsubframe(1ms)
2-symbolTTI=~140us
FDD 14OFDMDataSymbols( ~70useach)
14symbolTTI(LTE/LTEAdvancedtoday) 7-symbolTTI
Data
0
1
Faster HARQRTT
2
3
4
5
0
Shorterprocessingtime(n+3)
ACK0
ACK
FasterHARQRTT=~1ms
(0.5ms)
ShortenedTTI=0.5ms
4-symbolTTI 2-symbol TTI
(~270us)
ShortenedTTI options 2
(~140us)
TDD ShortenedTTI reducesRTT
DL Subframe
DL Subframe
S Subframe
UL Subframe
Shorterprocessingtime(n+3) Delaycanrangefrom3to7subframes dependingonsubframescheduling
1.Over-the-airlatencybasedonLTE/LTEAdvancedHARQRTTtoday≥8ms;LTEAdvancedPr o= ~1ms
Continuedlicensedassistedaccessevolution KeyenablerofGigabitLTEusingaslittleas10MHzoflicensedspectrum Downlinkanduplinkaggregation Shared / unlicensed (3.5GHz / 5GHz)
Carrier aggregation1
LTE+ LAA
Licensedanchor (400MHz – 3.8GHz)
Release13 — LAA
Release14 — eLAA
Downlinkaggregation 2 • FairWi-FicoexistenceusingLBT 3 • ~2xperformanceoverWi-Fi
•
•
Addsuplinkaggregation 4 • Complexityreduction
1.AggregationofunlicenseddownlinkanduplinkispossiblewitheitherlicensedTDDorlicensedFDD;2.Listen-Before-Talk3.Assumptions:Densedeploymentsprovides ~2xbettercapacityandrange.3GPPLAAevaluation
EvolvingtomassiveMIMOtoincreasecoverage/capacity Deliveringamoreuniformuserexperience
Elevation beamforming
Exploit3D beamforming utilizinga2D antennaarray
Averagethroughput Celledgethroughput
Azimuth beamforming 2.2x 1x
1x
4x2MIMO
Release13FD-MIMO
Release14MassiveMIMO
2Dcodebooksupportfor8-,12- and 16-antennaportswithreferencesignal enhancementsforbeamforming
Supportupto32-antennaportswith improvements1 tobeamformingaccuracy andefficiencyforMU-MIMO
2.8x
3.5x
4.0x 3.1x
1.5x 8x2MIMO
16x2MIMO
32x2MIMO
Furtherenhancements inRelease15andbeyond
5GNRRel-15 elevatesthemobilebroadbandexperience 1
Newspectrumtechnologiesthatutilizenewbandsandwiderbandwidths mmWave spectrum2
Newsub-6GHz spectrum
Excelsinwider bandwidths
LTEinexistingsub-6GHz bandsprovidestheanchor
Expandingtohigherfrequencies leveragingexistingcellsites
Improvedperformance,efficiency,and abilitytoleverageevenmoreantennas
1GHz 6GHz
w o L
1GHz s d n a b h g i H
100GHz
New5GNR 600MHz(US) 700MHz(EU)
5GNRscalablenumerology e.g.,1,1.5,5,10,20,80/100,160,500MHz
5GNRRel-15 willsupport bandsupto 40GHz
d i M
6GHz
New5GNR in3GHzand 4GHzbands
LTEnumerology e.g.,1.4,3,5,10,15,20MHzand higherbandwidthachievedbycarrieraggregation
5GNRwilltakemobilebroadbandtothenextlevel
Enhancedmobile broadband Extremethroughput Ultra-lowlatency Uniformexperience
NewTDD/FDDdesign
MobilizingmmWave
Self-containedsubframe, scalableTTI,advancedHARQ tosignificantlylowerlatency
Usingvastavailableamountof higher-bandspectrumtodeliver extremebroadbandservices
MassiveMIMO
Widerbandwidth
Reciprocity-baseddesignto moreefficientlyincrease capacityandcoverage
Scalablenumerology toaddressdiversespectrum anddeployments
Advancedchannelcoding
Sharedspectrum
LDPCtodeliverhigher efficiencyforlargerblock datatransmissions
Moreefficientuseoflimited spectrumresourceswithnew sharingparadigms
Device-centricmobility Overheadreductiontoimprove mobilityandenergyefficiency Learnmoreat:https://www.qualcomm.com/5g-nr
Pioneering sharedspectrum technologiesinLTE
Newspectrumsharingparadigms — opportunitytoinnovate Licensedspectrum
Sharedspectrum
Exclusiveuse
Newsharedspectrumparadigms
Shareduse
Example:2.3GHzEurope/3.5GHzUSA
Example:2.4GHz/5GHz/60GHzglobal
Over40cellularbandsgloballytodate
Unlicensedspectrum
Spectrumsharing
Unlocksmore spectrum
Increasesspectrum utilization
Newdeployment scenarios
Spectrumsharingvaluableforwiderangeofdeployments Spectrumaggregation
Enhanced localbroadband
Privatenetworks
Extremebandwidthsandmorecapacity
Neutralhost,neighborhoodnetwork…
Enterprise,IndustrialIoT…
Enhancingexisting deployments,e.g.,LAA1
Newtypesofdeployments,e.g., MulteFire™orLTE-basedtech.inCBRS2
Makingbestuseofshared/unlicensedspectrum 1
Licensed spectrum
LTE-U/LAA Anchor
Targetingmobileoperators usingLTEinunlicensed spectrumfornewsmall celldeployments
Aggregation
Exclusiveuse 2
LWA /LWIP
MulteFire
Unlicensed spectrum Shareduse
Wi-Fi
4
3
Targetingmobileoperators leveragingexistingcarrier Wi-Fideployments
BroadensLTEecosystem toenhancedandnew deploymentopportunities, suitableforneutralhost
Evolvingforenhanced performanceandexpanding tonewusagemodels,used todayasneutralhost
MulteFire™providesthebestofbothworlds LTEtechnologyoperatingsolelyinunlicensedorsharedspectrum LTE-like performance •
Wi-Fi-like deployment simplicity
Enhancedcapacity andrange
•
Unlicensedspectrum, e.g.,5GHz
•
Seamlessmobility
•
Robustuserexperience
•
Suitableforneutralhosts
•
Hyper-dense, self-organizing
•
Leaner,self-contained architecture
•
LTEsecurity
•
Over-the-aircontention
•
VoLTE,LTEIoT,LTE broadcast...
Harmoniouslycoexistwith Wi-FiandLTE-U/LAA1
LTEWi-FiAggregationforexistingandnewcarrierWi-Fi Uplinkanddownlinkdataaggregationin2.4/5/60GHztoboostdatarateandcapacity
Wi-Fi (2.4,5,60GHz)
Robustuserexperience Licensedanchorforcontrolandmobility
Unifiednetwork OperatorLTEnetworkinfullcontrolofWi-Fi
Higherdataspeeds SimultaneouslyusingbothLTEandWi-Filinks Modem-levellinkaggregation
LTEAnchor (LicensedSpectrum)
Aggregatingnewspectrumbands Includingsupportfor802.11ad(60GHz)in Rel-14forhigherthroughputandmorecapacity
PioneeringsharedspectrumtechnologiesinLTE
Incumbents PAL GAA
LSA1
LTE-U
LAA2
Technically extensivepilotin FrancewithEricsson andRedinJan2016
Wedesignedthe originalproposal, commercializedby theLTE-Uforum
Firstover-the-air trials,LAAwithDT Nov.2015andeLAA withSKTSep.2016
CBRS3
Afounderofthe MulteFireAlliance, firstover-the-air connectionOct2016
Afounderofthe CBRSAllianceand akeycontributorto coexistence
Usheringinnewspectrumsharingparadigmswith5G PioneeringspectrumsharingtechnologieswithLTEtoday
5G NR
Shared spectrum technologies
5GNewRadio(NR) Sub6Ghz+mmWave
Spectrumaggregation
LTE-U/LAA
NRbasedLAA
Technologyaggregation
LWA(LTE+Wi-Fi)
Multi-connectivity:NR,LTE,Wi-Fi
Tieredsharing(incumbents)
CBRS,LSA
NRbasedtieredsharing
Standaloneunlicensed
MulteFire
NRbasedMulteFire
LTEAdvancedPro Spectrumbelow6GHz
Expandingthe mobileecosystem tonewverticals
Expandingmobileecosystembypioneeringnewverticals Vehicle-to-everything(C-V2X) Givevehiclestheabilitytoreliablycommunicatewith eachotherandeverythingaroundthem
Publicsafety
Dronecommunication
LeveragethevastLTE ecosystemforrobustpublic safetycommunications
Enableagrowingsetof droneusecasesleveraging extensiveLTEcoverage
DigitalTVbroadcasting
InternetofThings
Evolvebroadcasttodeliver aconvergedTVnetwork
ScaledownLTEformachinetype,low-power,wide-area communication
Ultra-lowlatency Bringubiquitouslow-latencycommunicationfor
LTEIoTstartstoconnectthemassiveIoTin2017 Tobecomeakey5Gservicepillaraheadof5GNRmassiveIoT
Reducedcomplexity Narrowband(1.4MHzor200kHz) plusfurthercomplexityreductions
Multi-yearbatterylife
Deepercoverage
Enhancedpowersavemodes andmoreefficientsignaling
Upto20dBbetterlinkbudget forhard-to-reachlocations
Highernodedensity Optimizationstosupportalarge numberofdevicespercell
Scalingdownincomplexityandpower
NewnarrowbandIoTtechnologies(3GPPRelease13+)
LTECat-4andabove
LTECat-1 LTECat-M1(eMTC)
Cat-NB1(NB-IoT)
>10Mbps nx20MHz
Upto10Mbps Variablerateupto1Mbps 20MHz 1.4MHznarrowband
10sofkbps 200kHznarrowband
EvolvingtoaddressabroaderrangeofIoTusecases Release14+enhancementsaredrivingtowardsmeetingIMT-2020targets Scalingupinperformance/capability
eMTC
Scalingdownincomplexity/power
eMTC andNB-IoT
NB-IoT
EnhancingVoLTE
Single-cellmulticast
Forwearablestomore efficientlyhandlevoice inhalf-duplexmode
EfficientOTAfirmwareupdate forlargenumberofdevices, e.g.,sensors,meters
Higherdatarate
Devicepositioning2
Energy/latencyreduction
Supportingwider bandwidths, e.g.,5MHz
Providinglocationservices e.g.,formobileassettracking andemergencycall
Supporting2HARQprocesses andlargertransportblocks
Mobilityenhancements3 Enablingdevicestomonitor andreportchannelconditions forinter-cellhandovers
Lowertransmitpower 4
Newpowerclasses fordevices withsmallerbatteries
C-V2Xwillenableconnectedvehiclesofthefuture Givingvehiclestheabilitytocommunicatewitheachotherandbeyond Vehicle-toinfrastructure(V2I)
Vehicle-to-network(V2N) e.g.real-timetraffic/routing,cloudservices
e.g.trafficsignal timing/priority
Vehicle-to-vehicle(V2V)
Vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P)
e.g.collisionavoidance safetysystems
e.g.safetyalertsto pedestrians,bicyclists
C-V2Xestablishesthefoundationforsafetyusecases Rel-15+V2XwillaugmentRel-14V2Xwithcomplementaryandnewcapabilities Directcommunication (Worksin-coverageandout-of-coverage) TosupportVehicle-to-Vehicle,Vehicle-to-Infrastructure,and Vehicle-to-Pedestrianusecases Beyondline-of-sight(100sofmeters),e.g.,aroundcorner • NoSIMrequired;nonetworkrequired • Latency-sensitiveusecases,e.g.,V2Vsafety • Network-connectedinfrastructure(V2I)canenablenewbusinessmodels •
CommondedicatedV2V/V2P/V2Ifrequency PC5interfacee.g.,location,speed
Networkcommunication (Leveragingexistingmobilenetworks) V2Xservercanbroadcastmessages;vehiclescan sendmessagestoserverviaunicast — Vehicle-to-Network Wideareanetworkscommunications • LeveragesexistingLTEnetworks • Morelatencytolerantusecases,e.g.,V2Nsituationalawareness •
Single/multipleMNOmanagednetworks Uu interfacee.g.,accident1kilometerahead
Pathto5Genablesabroadsetofautomotiveusecases C-V2Xestablishesthefoundationforsafetyservices MBB Anchorforthe5Gmobile automotiveexperience
Multi-gigabitdownlinkfor streaming,VR/AR,and3D/HD maps;anduplinkforremote supervisorycontrol
IoT Gigabit LTE Today
LTEIoT Today
5GNR eMBB
5GNR MIoT
Rel-15+
Rel-16+
Enablesremotesensingandcontrol indeepcoverageconditions
Newcapabilitiesandfurther optimizations(e.g.,multi-hopmesh fordeepercoverage,lowerpower)
C-V2XRel-14
C-V2XRel-14and Rel-15+
Provideshighlyreliable, real-timecommunicationfor automotivesafetyusecases
AugmentsRel-14withnewandcomplementary capabilities(e.g.,sensorsharing); whilemaintainingbackwardcompatibility
Acceleratingcellulardronecommunicationtechnology AnnouncedtrialwithAT&Ttoprepareforwide-scaledeployments
TestingdroneoperationovercommercialLTEnetworks OptimizeLTEnetworks
Informregulators
Accelerate5Gdevelopment
Enhancecommercialnetworksfordroneswithout impactingterrestrialdevices,proposedforRel-15+
Helpinformpositivedevelopments indroneregulations
Specificallyformassivedeploymentsof mission-criticaldroneusecases
eMBMS deliversterrestrial DigitalTVmoreefficiently 1
Comparedtodedicatedhigh-powerbroadcastnetwork Astrongcandidatetodeliver next-gendigitalTVinEurope
Singlebroadcast networkformobileandfixeddevices — unicastforon-demandandinteractivity
Efficientlydeliver
470 MHz
DVB-T/T2forterrestrialTV
contenttonewdevicetypes(e.g.,receive-only); alsosupportingnewwaveform&dedicatedcarrier
Sharedbroadcast toserveusersfrommultipleprovidersand operators — enablingnewmediadelivery
608 MHz 614MHz
DVB-T/T2for terrestrialTV
eMBMS’shigherefficiency
eMBMSforterrestrialTV (forsame#ofchannels) 470 MHz
694 MHz
2
Spectrumfreed-upfor newusecases,e.g.,5G
608 MHz 614MHz
1.EvolvedMultimediaBroadcastMulticastService;2.~2xmoreefficientthanDVB-T/ATSCandprovideslongerrangeupto15km(withfurtherextendedCPof200usandfeaturessuchas2x2MIMO,256QAM,increased
694 MHz
Sharedbroadcastfornewmediadeliverymodels Serveusersfrommultipleprovidersandoperatorsoncommonbroadcastcarrier
Mobileoperator serviceplatform
APIaccess
Thirdpartycontentproviders TV,PaidTV,MediaStreaming,etc.
OperatorA
OperatorB
Unicastspectrum
Unicastspectrum
CommoneMBMS Commonspectrumacrossoperators
UserscanaccesscontentevenwithoutsubscriptionandSIMcard
5GNRwillcontinuetheexpansionintonewverticals BydeliveringevenbetterefficienciesandnewcapabilitiesfromRel-15+ MassiveInternetofThings Scalablethroughput
Extendedcoverage
Fromkbpstomulti-Gbpsthat Fordevicesathard-to-reach providesnewflexibilitiestoawide locationsbysupportingrelaysand rangeofdevices managedmulti-hopmesh
Mission-criticalservices Ultra-highreliability
Stronge2esecurity
Ultra-reliabletransmissionsthat canbetimemultiplexedwith nominaltrafficthroughpuncturing
Securityenhancementstoair interface,corenetworkand servicelayer
Lowerpower
Highernodedensity
Ultra-highavailability
Low,boundedlatency
Moreefficientandreduced signaling,suchasdevice-centric mobilityandon-demandbroadcast
Bettersupportforsmalldata exchangesbyusinggrant-free transmissions(e.g.,RSMA1)
Multi-connectivity/redundant linksforfailuretoleranceand extrememobility
Faster,moreflexibleframe structureandgrant-freeuplink access(e.g.,RSMA)
Smartcities
Smartutilities
Connectedretail
Autonomousvehicles
Connectedbuildings
Sensornetworks
Assettracking
Medical
Drones
Robotics
Industrialautomation Smartenergy
Anyonecantalkabout5G. Wearecreatingit.
TM
QualcommhasledtheevolutionandexpansionofLTE Ourfundamentalsystems-levelinventionsareleadingtheworldto5G
Carrier aggregation
Hybrid ARQ
Fastlink adaptation
OFDMA,SC-FDMA waveforms
Leadingin5Grequires CoMP
CSFB
Lowerpowerconsumption technologies,e.g.DTX/DRX
LTEBroadcast (eMBMS)
Handover procedure
Smallcellselfconfigurationtechniques
4GLTE leadership
LTE-U/LAA/ eLAA
MulteFire
Smallcells interferencemanagement
LWA
AdvancedMIMO technologies,e.g.ULMIMO
LTEDirectand C-V2X
LAAand MulteFire
GigabitLTE
™
LTE IoT
CellularV2X (C-V2X)
Pioneeringtechnologies — expanding themobileecosystem
Drone
Accelerating5GNR — Theglobalstandardfor5G 5Gstudyitems 3GPP5GNR R14StudyItem
R155GWorkItems
R165GWorkItems
Accelerating5GNR with trialsandearlydeployments
R17+5Gevolution
1
Verizon5GTF KT-SIG
X50
Samples
2017
2
5GNRR16launches
Products
ContinuetoevolveLTEinparallelto becomeacriticalpartofthe5GPlatform
GigabitLTEandLTEIoT deployments
2016
5GNRR15launches
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
Earlyavailabilityof5GNRthankstoNSA architecture 1
3GPPalsodefiningnew5GNextGencorenetworkinparallel LTERAN
LTEEPC
S1interface(controlanduserplane)
Enablesinitial5GNR deployments GigabitLTE Ultra-Low Latency2
NB-IoT
5GNRRAN MBB
IoT
ULL2
Userplane
Optimizedcorenetworkfunctions Rel-15
eMBB NB-5G
Mission-critical
Rel-16+
Rel-15+
Wearedesigningaunified,morecapable5Gairinterface Significantlyimproveperformance,costandenergyefficiency Diverse spectrum
Diverseservices anddevices
Licensed,sharedlicensed, andunlicensedspectrum
Fromwidebandmulti-Gbps tonarrowband10sofbits persecond
Spectrumbandsbelow 1GHz,1GHzto6GHz,and above6GHz(incl.mmWave)
Efficientmultiplexingofhigherreliabilityandnominaltraffic
FDD,TDD, halfduplex
Fromhighusermobility tonomobilityatall
Device-to-device,mesh, relaynetworktopologies
Fromwideareamacroto indoor/outdoorhotspots
Diversedeployments
5GNRRel-15 willestablishthe5Gfoundation 1
ForenhancedmobilebroadbandandRel-15+missioncriticalandmassiveIoT OptimizedOFDM-based waveforms
Acommon, flexibleframework
Advancedwireless technologies
WithscalablenumerologyandTTI, plusoptimizedmultipleaccessfor differentusecases
Toefficientlymultiplexservicesand featureswithadynamic,low-latency TDD/FDDdesign
SuchasmassiveMIMO,robust mmWave,advancedchannelcoding, anddevice-centricmobility
Unifieddesignacrossspectrumtypesandbands Forlicensedandshared/unlicensedspectrumbandsbothbelow6GHzandabove6GHz 2
5GNRisaplatformforfutureinnovation Aflexibleframeworkwithforwardcompatibilitythatcansupportunknownservices Forward compatibilitywith
Integrated frameworkfor variousservices
‘blank’resources1
Efficient mission-critical transmissions2
Blanksubcarriers D2D
ScalableTTI
eMBB
Multicast DL
Scalablelatency adaptedtospecific serviceneed
Newinnovativedesigns suchasself-contained integratedsubframe
DL
UL
UL
Moreflexibility withdynamic uplink/downlink
UL
Anend-to-endsystemapproachtomake5Gareality Best-in-class5G prototypesystems andtestbeds
5Gstandards, technologyand researchleadership
Impactfultrialsand earlydeploymentswith networkoperators 1
ModemandRFFE leadershiptosolve 5Gcomplexity
X50 5GModem
Test,demonstrateandverify ourinnovative5Gdesignsto contributetoanddrive standardization
Advancedchannelcoding, self-containedsubframe, mobilizingmmWave, andmore
Over-the-airinteroperability testingleveragingprototype systemsandourleadingglobal networkexperience
Roadmapto5Gsignificantly morecomplexandfaster moving — buildsuponourrich historyofindustryfirsts
LTEAdvancedProestablishesthefoundationfor5G ProvidingessentialservicesfromDay1andearlyexpansionintonewverticals GigabitLTEandLAA Essentialtothe5Gmobile experience Rel-15 Elevatesmobile broadbandexperience andmorecapacity
Voice(VoLTE) Delivers5Gvoice servicesfromdayone
LTEIoT Startstoconnectthe massiveIoT in2017
CellularV2X
5G NR
Rel-15+ Newmissioncriticalservices
Establishessafetyuse cases,trialsin2017
Ultra-lowlatency Providingubiquitous low-latencyservices
Rel-16+ Furtheroptimizations fortheMassiveIoT
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