National Building Code (PD 1096)
1. Egress (Exit)
Section 1207. Stairs, Exits, and Occupant Loads
Fire Code (R.A. No. 9514)
E/3 10.2.5.2
A. Per%i""i&le #$it a. #$i #$it" Co%-onent" An e$it 1. Nu%&er o' #$it" ",all on"i"t o' t,e Above 1st storey – 10 a--roed o%-onent" occupant – 2 exits t,at are de"ri&ed+ Mezzanine – 185 sq. regulated+ and li%ited a" area or ore t!an to u"e &* etion" 18 in "iension – 2 10..5.3 t,roug, exits 10..5.1 o' t,i" RR. 500#$$$ – % exits #$it o%-onent" ",all &e . #$it" i' onl* 2 exits on"truted a" an require" + ",all &e integral -art o' t,e -laed di"tane a-art &uilding or ",all &e not & 1'5 o t!e -er%anentl* a2$ed perieter area . t,ereto. 3. Di"tane o' #$it" 'o sprin*+er – ,5 4. ccupant oa" 'ro% e$terior e$it 1. ,e total a-ait* o' door+ ' sprin*+er %ean" o' egre"" 'or an* -0 oor+ &alon*+ tier+ or 4. Door" ot,er ou-ied "-ae a. /ing /ing e$it e$it door door ",all &e "u2ient 'or t,e ",all "/ing to e$it ou-ant load t,ereo'. trael in ,e ou-ant load in an* !azar"ous areas &uilding or -ortion
BP 344
,. /A3 6 EME7E3/9 E:
Loal !rdinane"
/entra+ ;usiness 4istrict
4.1 all %ounted or 'ree (C4+ o%-o"ed o' "tanding ta&let" /it, an "u&:one" C4A+ C4B+ C e%&o""ed -lan onguration 4C+ C4D+ C4#+ C4F+ C o' t,e &uilding /,i, al"o 4;+ C4<+ C4+ C4=+ and ",o/" t,e loation o' t,e C4>). ,i" entral lo&&*+ /a",roo%" and &u"ine"" di"trit :one e%ergen* e$it" o' t,e ",all &e u"ed -ri%aril* &uilding (indiated &* 'or ,ig, den"it* o2e di7erent te$ture" /it, and re"idential orre"-onding %eaning") deelo-%ent" on a ",ould &e -roided eit,er in %etro-olitan "ale o' 'ront o' t,e &uilding or at t,e o-eration"+ /it, %ain lo&&*. lo&&*. ,e %ar8ing" o' %i"ellaneou" "u--ort t,i" ta&let ",ould &e u"e". reada&le &* &ot, t,e 'ull* "ig,ted and t,e &lind ,e total ;ro"" Floor -er"on". Area ou-ied &* t,e additional ae""or* 4. Fla",ing lig,t diretional u"e" are a" 'ollo/"? "ign" indiating t,e i. n C4A and C4Blot" loation(") o' re e$it ",all /it, 'rontage along &e -roided at eer* ,ange A*ala Aenue@Pa"eo de in diretion /it, "u2ient Ro$a"@a8ati Aenue+ -o/er -roided in t,e total FAR ",all not
' 50 or ore occupant +oa" &. Dou&le Dou&le ating ating door" ie/ -anel o' not & 1=%00 sq. c. . idt, idt, and and
00 5. Door Lea' idt, ax o 1.20 6. Corridor" and #$terior #$it Balonie" a. idt idt, , not & 1.10 &. Dead Dead #nd" #nd" %a$ -.00 in lengt, . tair/a*" a. idt, idt, "eri "ering ng an occupant +oa" o ore t!an 50 ",all not be & 1.10= occupant +oa" o 50 or
t,ereo' ",all &e t,e %a$i%u% nu%&er o' -er"on" t,at %a* &e in t,e "-ae at an* ti%e+ a" deter%ined &* t,e Cit*@unii-al Fire ar",al ,aing uri"dition+ &ut ",all not &e le"" t,an t,e nu%&er o%-uted &* diiding t,e oor area a""igned to t,at u"e &* t,e ou-ant load 'ator in aordane /it, t,e reuire%ent" o' Dii"ion" E t,roug, 1 o' t,i" C,a-ter 'or indiidual ou-anie"
ee ab+e 1.2 Miniu /orri"or ?i"t! ,e %ini%u% /idt, o' an* orridor or -a""age/a* "ering a" a reuired e$it or %ean" o' trael to or 'ro%
aordane /it, t,e -roi"ion" 'or e%ergen* lig,ting under etion 3.410 o' P.D. N!. 11E5 (,e Fire Code o' t,e P,ili--ine")
e$eedFAR e$eedFAR 1+ e$lu"ie o' t,e ;ro"" Floor Area ou-ied &* re"taurant"+ anteen"+ and 'ood "ering e"ta&li",%ent" loated at and@or a&oe t,e "eond oor o' a &uilding.
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d.
e.
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g.
+ess ay be $0 ($00) i"e + private stairays "ering an occupant +oa" o & 10 ay be . >5 (>50) Ri"e Ri"e and and Run. Run. 7ise – ax 0.20 (200)= 7un # 0.25 (250) indin inding g tair/a* tair/a*" " narro/er "ide o' t,e t,read 150 – %00 Cirular Cirular tair/a*" tair/a*" u"ed a" e$it /@ %in /idt, o' run not & 250 Landin Landing" g" "traig "traig,t ,t run ax o 1.20 + ertial Di"t Di"tan ane e &et &et landing" ax o %.-0 ertial di"tane landing".
reuired e$it ",all &e one ,undred t/ele enti%eter" (11 %) in t,e lear.
3uber o Exits At lea"t t/o () e$it" ",all &e -roided 'or eer* oor or "etion+ inluding oor" &elo/ t,e oor o' e$it di",arge u"ed 'or indu"trial -ur-o"e" or u"e" inidental t,ereto. At lea"t one o' /,i, ",all &e rea,ed /it,out traer"ing anot,er "tore*.
rave+ 4istance to Exits 1. #$it" ",all &e a" re%ote 'ro% ot,er a" -ratia&le+ "o arranged t,at it /ill not &e
t!an $00. ,. tair/a* tair/a* to to Roo' Roo' i' , or ore "tore*" in ,eig,t i.
nee""ar* to trael %ore t,an t,irt* one %eter" (31 %) 'ro% an* -oint to rea, t,e neare"t e$it 'or &uilding" not -roteted &* a o%-lete auto%ati re "u--re""ion "*"te%+ or 'ort* "i$ %eter" (46 %) in a &uilding -roteted &* an a--roed+ "u-eri"ed "-rin8ler "*"te% in aordane /it, etion 10..6.5 o' t,i" RR. . Fro% eer* -oint t,ere ",all &e at lea"t t/o () "e-arate e$it" ae""i&le+ "o arranged a" to &e rea,ed &* di7erent -at," o' trael in di7erent diretion". . 3uber o Means o Egress 1. ,e nu%&er o' %ean" o' egre"" 'ro% an* &alon*+ %e::anine+ "tore*+ or -ortion t,ereo'
",all not &e le"" t,an t/o ()+ e$e-t /,en "-eiall* -er%itted in Dii"ion E t,roug, 1 o' t,i" C,a-ter. . ,en t,e ou-ant load 'or an* "tore* or -ortion t,ereo' i" %ore t,an e ,undred (500) &ut not %ore t,an one t,ou"and (1000)+ t,e %ean" o' egre"" ",all not &e le"" t,an t,ree (3) in e$e"" t,ereo'+ t,e %ean" o' egre"" ",all not &e le"" t,an 'our (4)
2. @ar*ing +ot
;. @A73 1. n o%-u o%-utin ting g 'or -ar8ing "lot"+ a 'ration o' 50G and a&oe ",all &e on"idered a" one ar -ar8ing "lot. . n area" area" /,er /,ere e adeuate -u&li -ar8ing lot"@%ulti oor -ar8ing garage" are aaila&le /it,in 00 % o' t,e -ro-o"ed &uilding+
1. PA PAR> R>N; N; AR#A AR#A a. Par8i Par8ing ng "-ae "-ae" " 'or t,e di"a&led ",ould allo/ enoug, "-ae 'or a -er"on to tran"'er to a /,eel,air 'ro% a e,ile &. Ae"" Ae""i&l i&le e -ar8ing "-ae"
E/3 %8. Par8ing+ He,iular #ntrane and #$it+ and erie #ntrane Regulation" Building" and "truture" loated in R3A+ R3B+ and C4A+ C4B+ C4C+ C 4D+ C4#+ C4F+ C4; and C4< "u&:one" %u"t o%-l* /it, t,e 'ollo/ing reuire%ent"? i. For Re"idential or
onl* 30G o' -ar8ing reuire%ent need to &e -roided /it,in t,eir -re%i"e". Rule XIX – Parking & Loading Space Requirements
1.11 !2e Bldg" 1 "lot@15 ".% o' gro"" oor area 1. -eial Proi"ion" 1 par*ing s+ot or t!e 1.1 !an"icappe" per 50 up to 150 par*ing s+ots I an a""itiona+ s+ot or every 100 s+ots t,erea'ter. 1. 1. ,ee ,eell ,a ,air ir tran tran"' "'er er area one beteen 2 spaces + diretl* onnet to ae""i&le /al8 o' trael and &ldg entrane". 1.3 1.3 a$i a$i%u %u% % di" di"ta tan ne e o' o' ae""i&le -ar8ing area
",ould &e loated a" lo"e a" -o""i&le to &uilding entrane" or to ae""i&le entrane" . ,ene ,enee err and /,ereer -o""i&le+ ae""i&le -ar8ing "-ae" ",ould &e -er-endiular or to an angle to t,e road or irulation ai"le" d. Ae"" Ae""i&l i&le e -ar8ing "lot" ",ould ,ae a %ini%u% /idt, o' 3.0 %. e. A /al8/ /al8/a* a* 'ro% 'ro% ae""i&le "-ae" o' 1.0 %. lear /idt, ",all &e -roided
!2e u"e? %ini%u% 1.0 -ar8ing "lot -er 100 "uare %eter" ("%) o' ;FA. He,iular #ntrane" and #$it"? a. n C4A and C4B+ e,iular entrane" ",all not &e allo/ed on t,e "ide o' t,e -ro-ert* 'aing A*ala Aenue and Pa"eo de Ro$a".
'ro% 'ailit* "ered. Par8ing area" 'or ,andia--ed ",all &e /@in -0 o' t,e 'ailit* &eing "ered.
&et/een t,e 'ront end" o' -ar8ed ar" '. Pro Proid ide e dro-dro--ed ed ur&" or ur& utout" to t,e -ar8ing leel /,ere ae"" /al8/a*" are rai"ed . 1. Pae% Pae%ent ent %ar8ing"+ "ign" or ot,er %ean" ",all &e -roided to delineate -ar8ing "-ae" 'or t,e ,andia--ed 1.E Par8ing "-ae" 'or t,e di"a&led ",ould neer &e loated at ra%-ed or "lo-ing area"
%. etbac*
1. et&a8" et&a8" aant aant "-ae &et t,e &ldg. I lot line" not
,e auto%o&ile -ar8ing "lot ",ould not &e le"" t,an 1.5 "% in area+ %ea"uring .5 %eter" &* 5.0 %eter" 'or -er-endiular or diagonal -ar8ing+ and .15 %eter" &* 6.0 %eter" 'or -arallel -ar8ing. erie drie/a*" ",ould -roide uno&"truted ingre"" and egre"" to and 'ro% t,e -ar8ing "lot at all ti%e".
E/3 %-. 9ar" an" ;ui+"ing
& 2.00 in /idt, . ee a&le 1.1
et&a8 Regulation". Jard Jard and &uilding "et&a8 regulation" o' t,e NBC and ot,er a--lia&le la/"+ rule" and regulation" ",all &e a--lied in all :one" e$e-t? 1. n C4A and C4B "u&:one"+ t,e "ide" o' t,e &uilding 'aing &oundarie" o' adoining -ro-ertie" or 'aing an* "treet ot,er t,an Halero Halero and De La Ro"a treet" and t,e ae"" road" leading t,ereto+ %u"t &e on"truted u", /it, t,e -ro-ert* line". ,e &uilding 'oot-rint t,u" dened ",ould ri"e to a %ini%u% ,eig,t o' 'teen (15) %eter".
di"-la* /indo/" %ore e7etie. n a"e o' lot" in t,e"e area" t,at 'ae "ide "treet"+ drie/a*" to -ar8ing area" in"ide t,e -ro-ert* %a* &e on"truted t,roug, a--ro-riate arade".
5. 6+oor Area 1. A++oab+ A++oab+e e Maxiu Maxiu
ota+ ross 6+oor Area (6A) 1. ;enera ;eneral. l. ,e Allo/a&le a$i%u% otal ;ro"" Floor Area (;FA) o' an* -ro-o"ed &uilding ",all onl* &e a" allo/ed under t,i" Rule . ;FA ;FA Li Li%itati %itation on K n a&le Hii.6.1. t,e -erentage" indiated in t,e 3rd t,roug, Et, olu%n" are t,e -erentage" o' t,e otal otal Lot Area (LA) t,at %a* &e u"ed to deter%ine t,e Allo/a&le a$i%u% ;FA /,ile t,e %ulti-lier nu%&er" 3+ 5+ 1+ 1E and 30 re-re"ent t,e nu%&er o'
a. C4A+ C4B+ C4C+ and C4D? "i$teen (16)
"tore*". 3. ,e Allo/a Allo/a&le &le a$i%u% ;FA ;FA ",ould not e$eed t,e Allo/a&le a$i%u% Holu%e o' Building (AHB). ' e$eeded+ t,e Allo/a&le a$i%u% ;FA %u"t &e adu"ted "ine t,e AHB %u"t al/a*" -reail. ee a&le 1.3
,. ;ui+"ing Beig!t
1. A++oe" A++oe" Beig!t Beig!t o o ;ui+"ings'tructures 1. ;enera ;eneral. l. ,e %a$i%u% ,eig,t and nu%&er o' "tore*" o' -ro-o"ed &uilding ",all &e de-endent u-on t,e ,arater o' u"e or ou-an*+ on t,e t*-e o' on"trution+ on endu"er -o-ulation den"it*+ lig,t and entilation+ /idt, o' road rig,to' /a*+ &uilding &ul8+ o7"treet u% o7 "ite -ar8ing reuire%ent" and loal land u"e -lan and :oning regulation". . ,e Buildi Building ng
Artic+e C A34 DE= 4E39 A34 BEB 7EDA3 #C!N 11. ;eneral Proi"ion". ,e allo/a&le land u"e" and %a$i%u% &uilding den"itie"@,eig,t" in t,e :one" and "u&:one" dened in t,i" !rdinane are enu%erated in t,e "ueeding etion". 1. Allo/a&le land u"e" are "-eied aording to Prini-al "e" and Ae""or* "e". Prini-al "e" dene t,e do%inant u"e o' a :one@lot /,ile Ae""or* "e" "u--ort t,e Prini-al "e" allo/ed in a :one@lot. n Re"idential (R1+ R+ R 3)+ Co%%erial (C1+ C+ C3)+ Central Bu"ine"" Di"trit (C4A+ C4B+ C4C+ C4D+ C4#+ C4F+ C4;+ C 4<+ C4+ C4=+ and C4>)+ PD+ + PR+ DRH#+
Rule or under t,e dul* a--roed it* :oning ordinane+ /,i,eer i" %ore re"tritie (re'er to a&le a&le H..1)
:one"+ t,e do%inant u"e i" t,e u"e t,at ou-ie" t,e large"t &uilding ;ro"" Floor Area in a lot.