Functional Structure and Divisional StructureFull description
A useful diagram of the structure of the Bible
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STRUCTURE POST-TEST SECTION 2 STRUCTURE AND WRITTEN EXPRESSION
Time-25 minutes (including the reading of the directions) Now set your clock for 25 minutes. This section is designed to measure your ability to recognize language that is appropriate for standard written nglish. There are two types of !uestions in this section" with special directions for each type. #tructure $irections% &uestions '-'5 are incomplete sentences. eneath each sentence you will see four words or phrases" marked ()" ()" (*)" and ($). *hoose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then" on your answer sheet" find the number of the !uestion and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you ha+e chosen. ,ill in the space so that the letter inside the o+al cannot be seen. ook at the following eamples. ample / The president 00 the election by a landslide. . won . he won *. yeste esterd rday ay $. fort fortun unat atel ely y
The sentence should read" 1The president pres ident won the election by a landslide.1 Therefore" you should choose (). ample // hen 000the conference3 . the the docto doctorr atten attende ded d . did did the the doct doctor or att atten end d *. the the doct doctor or wil willl atten attend d $. the doctor doctor4s 4s atten attendan dance ce The sentence should read" 1hen did the doctor attend the conference31 Therefore" you should choose (). Now" begin work on the !uestions. !uestions.
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0000000 range in color from pale yellow to bright orange. . *anar anarie iess . *ana *anari ries es whi which ch *. That That cana canari ries es $. *ana *anari ries es tha thatt are are 2. *arni+o *arni+orous rous plants plants 000 insects insects to obtain obtain nitrogen. nitrogen. . are general generally ly trapped trapped . trap trap gen gener eral ally ly *. are are trapp trapped ed gen genera erall lly y $. gene genera rall lly y trap trap . federal federal type of go+ernment results in 0000 . a +ertica +erticall distrib distributi ution on of power power
Taken Taken from from Longman Complete Complete TOEFL Practice Practice Page '
. power is distributed +ertically *. +ertically distributed $. the distribution of power is +ertical 6. ,ebruary normally has twenty-eight days" but e+ery fourth year" 0000 has twenty- nine. . there . its *. is a leap year $. a leap year" it 5. +idence suggests that one-!uarter of operations 000 bypass surgery may be unnecessary. . they in+ol+e . in+ol+e *. in+ol+ing $. which they in+ol+e 7 . 000 a tornado spins in a counterclockwise direction in the northern hemisphere" it spins in the opposite direction in the southern hemisphere. . 8owe+er . ecause of *. lthough $. That 9. The *aldecott :edal" 000 for the best children4s picture book" is awarded each ;anuary. . is a prize which . which prize *. which is a prize $. is a prize <. #ports medicine is a medical specialty that deals with the identification any treatment of in=uries to persons 000 . sports are in+ol+ed . in+ol+ed in sports *. they are in+ol+ed in sports $. sports in+ol+e them >. The ilmington ?il ,ield" in ong each" *alifornia" is one of 000 oil fields in the continental @nited #tates. . producti+e . the most producti+e *. most are producti+e $. producti+ity 'A. Thunder occurs as 000 through air" causing the heated air to epand and collide with layers of cooler air. . an electrical charge . passes an electrical charge *. the passing of an electrical charge $. an electrical charge passes ''. The population of 8ouston was ra+aged by yellow fe+er in '<> 000 in '<79. . it happened again . and again *. was ra+aged again $. again once more
Taken from Longman Complete TOEFL Practice Page 2
'2. Besearchers ha+e long debated 000 #aturn4s moon Titan contains hydrocarbon oceans and lakes. . o+er it . whether the *. whether o+er $. whether '. ccording to ernoulli4s principle" the higher the speed of a fluid gas" 000 the pressure. . it will be lower . lower than the *. the lower $. lower it is '6. The flight instructor" 000at the air base" s aid that orders not to fight had been issued. . when inter+iewed . when he inter+iewed *. when to inter+iew $. when inter+iewing '5. /n the northern and central parts of the state of /daho 000 and churning ri+ers. . ma=estic mountains are found . are ma=estic mountains found *. are found ma=estic mountains $. finding ma=estic mountains
ritten pression $irections% /n !uestions '7-6A" each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. The four underlined parts of the sentence are marked ()" ()" (*)" and ($). /dentify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Then" on your answer sheet" find the number of the !uestion and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you ha+e chosen. ook at the following eamples. ample / #ample nswer The four string on a +iolin are tuned in fifths. * $ The sentence should read" The four strings on a +iolin are tuned in fifths.1 Therefore" you should choose (). ample // #ample nswer The research for the book Boots taking le 8aley twel+e years. * $ $ C a The sentence should read" 1The research for the book Boots took le 8aley twel+e years.1 Therefore" you should choose (*). Now" begin work on the !uestions.
Taken from Longman Complete TOEFL Practice Page
'7. ight can tra+els from the #un to the arth in eight minutes and twenty seconds. * $ '9. +ery human typically ha+e twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in most cells. * $ '<. /n the sport of fencing" three type of swords are used% the foil" the epee" and * $ the sabre. '>. The /nternal Be+enue #er+ice uses computers to check ta return computations" to determine the reasonableness of deductions" and for +erifying the accuracy of * reported income. $ 2A. There was four groups of twenty rats each in+ol+ed in the test. * $ 2'. The type of =azz known as 1swing1 was introduced by $uke llington when he wrote * and records 1/t $on4t :ean a Thing /f /t in4t Dot That #wing.1 $ 22. The bones of mammals" not alike those of other +ertebrates" show a high degree * $ of differentiation. 2. The @nited #tates recei+es a large amount of re+enue from taation of a tobacco * $ products. 26. :uch fats are composed of one molecule of glycerin combined with three molecules * of fatty acids. $ 25. The capital of the *onfederacy was originally in :obile" but they were mo+ed * $ to Bichmond. 27. pearl de+elops when a tiny grain of sand or some another irritant accidentally * enters into the shell of a pearl oyster. $ 29. The nglish horn is an alto oboe with a pitch one fifth lower as that of the * $ soprano oboe. 2<. /n the :ilky ay galay" the most recent obser+ed superno+a appeared in '7A6. * $ 2>. lthough the name suggests otherwise" the ship known as ?ld /ronsides it was built of * $ oak and cedar rather than it was built of iron. A. Ne+er in the history of humanity there ha+e been more people li+ing on this * $ relati+ely small planet. '. ecause of the mobile of mericans today" it is difficult for them to put down *
Taken from Longman Complete TOEFL Practice Page 6
real roots. $ 2. ,or fi+e years after the *i+il ar" Bobert . ee ser+ed to president of ashington *ollege" which later was called ashington and ee. * $ . $octors successfully used hypnosis during orld ar // to treat fatigue battle. * $ 6. The lobster" like many crustaceans" can cast off a damaging appendage and * regenerate a new appendage to nearly normal size. $ 5. The main cause of the oceans4 tides is the gra+itation pull of the :oon. * $ 7. The curricula of merican public schools are set in indi+idual statesE they * do not determine by the federal go+ernment. $ 9. The fact that the sophisticated technology has become part of re+olution in tra+el deli+ery systems has not made tra+el schedules less hectic. * $ <. alanchine4s plotless ballets" such ;ewels and The ,our Temperaments" present dance * purely as a celebration of the mo+ement of the human body. $ >. /n a solar battery" a photosensiti+e semiconducting substance such as silicon cr ystal is the source of electrician. * $ 6A. /n early days hydrochloric acid was done by heating a miture of sodium chloride * with iron sulfate. $ This is the end of #ection 2. /f you finish before 25 minutes has ended" check your work on #ection 2 only. #T?F #T?F