SPRING LOADED FAN A PROJECT REPORT
Submitted by K.ARUL KATHIRAVAN
(95909114002)
S.KANAGARAJ
(95909114020)
S.CHELLADURAI
(95909114007)
in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING IN
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
KAMARAJ COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY, VIRUDHUNAGAR
ANNA UNIVERSITY : CHENNAI 600 025
ANNA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY TIRUNELVELI BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE Certified that this project report “SPRING LOADED FAN
” is the bonafide
work of ARULKATHIRAVAN. K, KANAGARAJ. S, CHELLADURAI. S who carried out the project work under my supervision
SIGNATURE
SIGNATURE
Dr. A. ASHA Ph.D
Mr. S. THANGA KASI RAJAN M.E.
PROFESSOR & HEAD
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR,
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Kamaraj College of Engineering & Technology
Kamaraj College of Engineering &
Technology Virudhunagar – 626001
Virudhunagar- 626001
REGISTER NUMBER:_________________________
Submitted for the University Viva Voice held on
Internal Examiner
External Examiner
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First, we would like to thank GOD the almighty for giving us enough potential to carry out all our works well. We wish to express our earnest great fullness to our Honorable Founder and Chairman, Mr. M.V.R.R. Manickavel, B.Sc., for his encouragements extended to us to undertake this project work. We would like to thank and express our gratitude to our Principal, Dr.Anant Achary, M.Tech., Ph.D., for the motivation he had given during the progress of this project work. We wish to express our profound gratitude to our Head of the Department Dr.A.Asha, M.E.,Ph.D., for granting me the necessary permission to proceed with my project. We express our sincere thanks to my supervisor and overseer Mr. S. Thanga Kasi Rajan , M.E., for encouraging me a lot throughout the course of the project. I render my sincere thanks for his great support in completing this project successfully. We would like to thank Mr. M.K. Marichelvam, M.E., Ph.D(pursuing), who is In-charge of our project and motivated as a lot throughout the course of the project.. We finally thank our Parents, all Faculty Members, Supporting Staffs and Friends for their help extended during these times.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER NO.
TITLE
PAGE NO.
1.
ABSTRACT
IV
2.
LIST OF TABLES
VII
3.
LIST OF FIGURES
VIII
4.
LIST OF SYMBOLS
5.
NOMENCLATURE
6.
CHAPTERS
7.
APPENDICES
S.NO.
TITLE
PAGE NO.
ABSTRACT
iv
LIST OF TABLES
vii
LIST OF FIGURES
viii
LIST OF SYMBOLS NOMENCLATURE CHAPTERS
1
APPENDICES BIBLIOGRAPHY
ABSTRACT
1
ABSTRACT
In modern days the availability of the energy in terms of Electricity is the major and challengeable problem which is facing by all of us. This project aims to reduce that difficulty. It also reduces the labour cost and increases the productivity by reducing the time. This project aims in designing and fabricating the fan model which operated by clock spring and spur gear arrangement. This project is utilizing the mechanical energy which is stored in the clock spring instead of using the electrical energy. The main aim of this project is, To require the best practical knowledge in designing and constructing a machine. The practical difficulties are found in a sequential order and the corrective action is taken to overcome the problems. This project work is concerned with the fabrication of a “SPRING LOADED FAN” which is useful to do various operations in sheet metal industries. This machine reduces the production time and it is practicable any design required can be attained easily by this machine.
To fabricate a Fan operated by utilizing mechanical energy stored in the spring.
LIST OF TABLES
LIST OF TABLES TABLE NO.
DESCRIPTION
PAGE NO.
LIST OF FIGURES
LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE NO.
DESCRIPTION
PAGE NO.
LIST OF SYMBOLS
LIST OF SYMBOLS SYMBOL NO.
DESCRIPTION
PAGE NO.
NOMENCLATURE
NOMENCLATURE OF CLOCK SPRING;
Nomenclature of Clock spring is given as : • • • •
• • • • •
D1 - Inner diameter of Un-Wound Spring D2 - Outer diameter of Un-Wound Spring d1 - Inner diameter of Wounded spring d2 - Outer Diameter of Wounded Spring n - Number of turns of Wound Spring n' - Number of turns of Un-Wound Spring l - Length of metal strip h - Thickness of metal strip b - Width of metal strip
NOMENCLATURE OF GEAR:
Nomenclature of Spur gear is given as : • •
• • • • • • •
Z1 – Number of teeth on smaller gear. Z2 – Number of teeth on larger gear. N – Speed of the smaller gear in rpm. n – Speed of the larger gear in rpm . m – Module in mm. a –Center distance between the gear centers in mm. [Mt] – Twisting moment in N-mm. σ b – Bending stress in N/mm2. σ c – Compressive stress in N/mm2.
CHAPTERS
CHAPTERS
1.
Introduction
2.
Main components
3.
Clock spring
4.
Spur gears
5.
Fan blades
6.
Design
7.
Machines and Tools used
8.
Working principle
9.
Cost calculation
10.
Application
11.
Advantages
12.
Conclusion