PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT REPORT
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL Name
: Billy Dela Cruz
G e n d er
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Date of Birth
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Date of Testin
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Chrono!oi"a! Ae
: (Date of testing minus the date of birth)
Ed#"ationa! Stat#s
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Ci$i! Stat#s
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Ethni"it%
:
Re!iion
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O""#&ation
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Address
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Conta"t N#m'er(s
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I)
P*RPOSE O+ E,AL*ATIO E,AL*ATION
Billy was referred by Dr. Juan Dela Cruz, a psychiatrist from 123 Medical Cent Center er,, for for a psy psycholo choloi ica call e!al e!alua uati tion on due due to se!e se!era rall pers person onal al conc concer erns ns whic which h sinificantly affect affect his e!eryday functionin. functionin. Billy complained of persistent persistent insomnia, which he said he had since hih hih school. "n the a!erae, Billy sleeps for #ust #ust about an hour a day. $e would o to bed in the mornin, around %&'' to (&'' )M, )M, or at noon from 12&'' to 1&'' *M. +hree years ao, he was e!aluated e!aluated for insomnia at the leep Center Center in -/ $ospital. 0n 2''%, he was dianosed by Dr. Dr. Dela Cruz with Bipolar Bipolar Disorder and underwent underwent pharmacolo pharmacoloical ical treatment treatment and and indi!idu indi!idual al psychoth psychotherapy erapy..
$e tried tried to
understand his disorder disorder by readin about it. $e claimed that in spite of studies studies sayin that his conditi condition on is treatable, treatable, he said his would only come come and o. ) wee wee prior to consult, Billy uestioned, What is the use of living if we are all going to die someday? 4 $e said that his condition has otten worse and that he needs to now where he is oin. $e claimed to feel hopeless sometimes about life. +his +his e!alu e!aluati ation on is bein bein undert undertae aen n to better better unders understan tand d Billy Billy5s 5s curren currentt socioemotional and intellectual intellectual functionin. functionin. +he results of this assessment assessment are deemed helpfu helpfull in comin comin up with with possi possible ble inter! inter!en entio tions ns that that can addres addresss Billy Billy5s 5s curren currentt concerns.
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II)
BAC-GRO*ND IN+ORMATION
Personal and Family Histor y Billy was born to parents )malia, 8' years old, and Bernard, 82. $is Manila9born mother, who raduated from 123 Collee with a deree in $otel and :estaurant Manaement, is currently worin as a writer. $is father, who hails from Cebu, is a businessman.
Billy has 2 brothers. Charles, the eldest of the three, is 23 years old, a
collee raduate and is presently worin for their father. +he youner siblin, 189year old Donald is a hih school freshman. +he family is resides in a pri!ate subdi!ision in ;ito Cruz, Manila. +hey used to li!e with their paternal randparents but then they mo!ed out 1' years ao.
Billy describes his relationship with his mother as all riht4 and fine.4 $e finds his mother supporti!e and claimed that she was ne!er really hard on them when it comes to discipline. $is mother wanted Billy to o bac to school, for him to et a routine, and to show some bacbone4 or to become more self9reliant and independent. Billy does not tal much with his father nowadays, which is different from how they were when Billy was youner. Billy said that bac then, he and his father ot alon well. $e lies his father5s bein ambitious but dislies his bein controllin, o!erbearin and bein too authoritati!e. $is father also reprimands him for not doin well in school. )ccordin to Billy, he is closest to his older brother because of their small ae ap. Billy5s parents passed on their faith to their children. +hey practice $induism but Billy claims that he practices the reliion !ery loosely.
Billy describes his childhood as both happy and unhappy. )t an early ae, he reconized that he already has emotional and beha!ioral problems. $e remembers bein piced on by his classmates in rade school for bein a loner. $e was also sicly when he was a child. $e contracted respiratory illnesses and often had couh and colds.
Billy first attended school at <8% *rimary, where he stayed from =inder to (
th
rade. $e finished four years in hih school at an international school. >ooin bac, Billy said that he could ha!e done better in hih school if only he too his classes seriously.
?pon raduatin from hih school, Billy went to (@A ?ni!ersity, where he
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too up $otel and :estaurant Manaement. $e lied 7nlish and abstract sub#ects such as *hilosophy. Billy said that his rades in collee were pretty ood and he ot alon with his professors. $e is currently tain a year off from collee because he does not feel as moti!ated in finishin his deree.
Billy made friends in collee. $e claimed that he forets his concerns when he is with them. $owe!er, his closest friends are now li!in abroad that he only ets to be with them durin summers and Christmas breas. +hey lie oin out, watchin mo!ies, and drinin occasionally. $e described himself as a social driner,4 who only drins alcoholic be!eraes when out on occasional atherins.
Billy has been ha!in difficulties sleepin since hih school. +hree years ao, he was eamined at the leep Center in -/ $ospital and was ad!ised on his sleep hyiene. $is psychiatrist prescribed him :emenon but he only too it for 1' days. 0n collee, Billy ot mauled while withdrawin cash from an )utomated +eller Machine. 0t was in o!ember 2''% when he went to Dr. -a!ier aain because he felt that somethin was wron with him.
Dr. -a!ier dianosed him with Bipolar Disorder.
=nowin the
symptoms of this disorder, Billy claims that he is more depressed than manic. $e had <' sessions of neurotherapy, which he claimed did not help. $e attended the sessions twice a wee. $e also attended 1 therapy session with Dr. :a!ine, a psycholoist and Dr. -a!ier5s associate. $is doctor prescribed anti9depressants but he did not tae his medications as ad!ised. +o better understand his condition, Billy tried readin about his disorder. $e remembers readin a study which stated that there is no cure for his Bipolar Disorder.
>ast summer, Billy fell and hurt his nee and shoulder. $e too Celebre, an anti9inflammatory dru, and underwent physical therapy. 0n spite of this, he oes to the ym and boes 3 to < times a wee. )side from hittin the ym, he spends his spare time readin, watchin mo!ies, playin !ideo ames and playin the uitar.
Billy is currently worin as a bartender. $e has been in this #ob for more than a month since the assessment. $e finds his #ob interestin but it can et hectic at times and can et out of hand. $e said that he has a pretty ood relationship with his superiors that
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they e!en help him at wor. +hen aain, he said that if earnin a li!in was not a concern, Billy would ha!e wanted to #ust play the uitar.
Billy does not now what he lies about himself. $e epects a lot more from himself and if he could chane a thin in his life, he said that he would ha!e studied more in hih school. $e does not ha!e future plans and dreams, althouh he claimed that he !alues money and a comfortable life, happiness and self9fulfillment, power and influence o!er others.
III)
INSTR*MENTS ADMINISTERED
Multidimensional )ptitude Battery Culture 6air 0ntellience +est Myers9Bris +ype 0ndicator 1% *ersonality 6actors Draw9)9*erson +est ac5s entence Completion +est
I,)
BEHA,IORAL OBSER,ATIONS
Billy came in for testin a little late than his scheduled time. $e was dropped off by their dri!er and went in the clinic by himself. tandin approimately 8511 tall, Billy has a muscular built. $e has stron facial features with deep9set eyes and rouhly sha!en beard. $e appeared well9empt in his red statement shirt, a pair of pair of denim pants and flip9flops. $e was freuently smilin at the beinnin of the assessment and was enerally relaed.
Buildin rapport was relati!ely difficult as Billy could not respond easily to simple uestions, unless elaborated with eamples. e!ertheless, he comfortably shared stories about his family and peers. Billy communicated better in 6ilipino .
Billy showed interest in the initial tas of drawin human fiures by sayin aya4 $e immediately wored on the tas after the instructions were i!en. $e also lauhed and looed ecited at the beinnin of the test when the test administrator #ust used estures to communicate instructions to him.
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Billy enaed in tal in the initial tass but was obser!ed to be uiet in the latter part of the assessment. $e seemed to be easily discouraed when he felt lie he was not doin the tas correctly. 6or instance, Billy was reminded and encouraed to narrate stories out of the i!en pictures instead of describin what was on it. $e #ust epressed, “hindi kasi ako magaling sa ganyan e.4 )lthouh he continued worin on the tas, he appeared uninterested to finish it .
6ollowin directions was also difficult for Billy. Directions were only followed nearly correctly after more than one trial of the tas. Ehile repeatin the instructions helped him perform better, estures of the assessor such as pointin to the paper and noddin of head were also obser!ed to be helpful. Durin times when his attention wandered, callin his attention and remindin him to focus on the tas helped .
Billy stayed on his seat in the entire assessment period. $e #ust stood up and waled out of the room when instructed. +owards the end, the assessor ased if he ot tired. $e #ust shoo his head and responded hindi4 while smilin.
,) TEST RES*LTS AND INTERPRETATION
A) Inte!!e"t#a! +#n"tionin
M#!tidimensiona! A&tit#de Batter%
;erbal ubtests
caled core
0nformation
83
Comprehension
82
)rithmetic
81
imilarities
8<
;ocabulary
<(
*erformance ubtests
caled core
Diit ymbol
<'
*icture Completion
8<
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patial
*icture )rranement
88
"b#ect )ssembly
<(
um of caled core
0F
Cateory
;erbal 0F
1'1
)!erae
*erformance 0F
A'
)!erae
+#!! S"a!e I.
/0
A$erae
Billy obtained a 6ull cale 0F of A% classifyin his coniti!e functionin in the )!erae rane. +his suests adeuate reasonin and problem sol!in abilities. $owe!er, the amount of discrepancy between his ;erbal and *erformance 0F5s, 1'1 and A' respecti!ely, hints at sills that are better de!eloped than the others.
) closer loo at his ;erbal subtests re!eals his relati!e strenth in eneralization and abstraction. +his implies that he has accumulated a wide fund of nowlede about di!erse topics that may be attributed to his le!el of curiosity, etensi!eness of readin, and the moti!ation to learn new thins. 0n addition, he does not only ha!e the capacity to store information in his lon9 term memory but is also capable of applyin these nowlede in e!eryday life situations.
$is scores on the *erformance subtests re!eal his relati!ely hih ability to decode !isually presented stimuli, to abstract their intent and meanin, and to interate these perceptions into a meaninful pattern at a i!en time. +hese also reflect adeuate perceptual abilities and sufficient social intellience, permittin insiht on other5s beha!iors and e!aluation of alternati!e outcomes. 6urthermore, he has sufficient capacity to distinuish critical from unessential details i!en pictorial cues. Billy5s !isual9motor sills were found wantin. $is ability to wor with this hand and his sill in processin information are comparati!ely inadeuate. +his may also reflect poor persistence and moti!ation, which are necessary to efficiently carry out such a tas.
C#!t#re +air Inte!!ien"e Test
:aw core& *ercentile& 0F&
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G+et eplanation of C60+ :esultsH
B. So"ia! and Emotiona! +#n"tioning
Billy is an introspecti!e and socially sensiti!e youn adult, whose capacity for control and tolerance for stress, especially in terms of interpersonal relationships, are weaened by his poor self9concept and stron feelins of inadeuacy. $e has the ability to form impressions of himself, to interpret the actions of others and to percei!e e!ents as how they appear. $owe!er, his unwillinness to process emotional stimulation may mae him indifferent to his own feelins and to other people. Compared to most people his ae, Billy seems to be much less willin to in!ol!e himself in affecti!ely chared situations, thus, may brea off interpersonal interactions and become emotionally and socially withdrawn. :elationships are percei!ed as somethin that may pose unrealistic demands on him.
+houh he can conduct himself appropriately in social
situations, he does not in!est much emotion and does not re!eal much of himself to others. Eith his poor sense of self and low self9esteem, Billy may thin that he is incapable of dealin with his en!ironment.
Billy is self9critical and has a neati!istic perception of himself. $e has low estimate of personal worth that he may be comparin himself unfa!orably towards other people who are more able, more attracti!e or more efficient than him. $e may e!en be comparin himself to sinificant people around him, such as his father, whom he deems successful. 6urthermore, Billy tends to e!aluate his present self aainst his old self, when he was youner, who is more able and has more acceptable reasons to become passi!e and dependent. >ie a child, Billy is reliant, has a tendency to be stubborn and insecure of himself.
)lthouh it was ascertained that he
intentionally a!oids focusin on himself, he is inclined to be self9centered, who sees attention and uidance. )!oidin self9focusin may be his means to eep his percei!ed inadeuacies out of his consciousness. Eith these, he eperiences low self9esteem and lacs confidence that he cannot assert himself in social situations.
0n an en!ironment that he percei!es as o!erwhelmin, stressful and e!en danerous and threatenin, Billy may feel wea and incapable . Ii!en his low self9esteem, unwillinness to et
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in!ol!ed in affecti!ely chared situations, and his limited moti!ation to sol!e conflicts, Billy may resort to the fastest way to alle!iate problems, which is to a!oid them or to deal with them on an intellectual le!el, de!oid of emotions. $e mo!es away from interpersonal relationships to a!oid possible conflicts.
Eith limited social interaction, Billy may not ha!e de!eloped enouh
sensiti!ity to properly decode other people5s actions or reactions. e!ertheless, self9imposed isolation may mae him feel that he is not part of the en!ironment, that he is unaccepted and that people may e!en be actin aainst him.
$e mispercei!es e!ents that at times, he cannot
distinuish what is actually happenin aainst what he thins is happenin.
Billy has unaddressed and unepressed feelins of aner or resentment towards other people or the world in enera l. Because of this, he may display oppositional beha!ior and may defy authorities. +his is liely to foster further ad#ustment difficulties. $e also tends to direct these frustrations towards himself. 0nstead of looin at the bier picture, he may blame himself for the untoward e!ents happenin around him.
:esults also re!eal Billy5s familial concern s. $e feels that he is in conflict with certain members of his family. +houh he somehow reconizes his parents5 support, he stronly feels pressured and looed down on by them. Billy also feels that his parents misunderstand him. Moreo!er, he ets intimidated by his father5s dominance and wishes that his father would not be so condescendin. e!ertheless, he feels a certain affinity for his older brother, Charles, because of their small ae ap.
Despite his passi!ity and e!asi!eness, Billy still stri!es for strenth9 physically, intellectually and emotionall y.
$e wants to be ood in sports. $e wants to do well in school
and to become successful in the future. $e hopes to be a musician. Most of all, Billy stronly desires self9contentment. $e epressed yearnin to finally become happy. $owe!er, he may not now how to satisfy these needs. $e wants to et out of his current situation, which he deems unpleasant. $e wishes to be relie!ed of his sadness and uilt of not performin well in school when he was youner. $e stronly yearns for a sound foundation that will pro!ide him feelins of security and will con!ey support. $e is currently ha!in difficulties in identifyin the sources of his problems that he lons for direction to enlihten him and to help him meet his aforementioned needs. $e belie!es that somehow his en!ironment, thouh danerous, may also be his source of comfort and enlihtenment.
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Eith unmet needs due to percei!ed lac of support, his neati!istic !iew of his en!ironment and his depleted self9esteem, Billy feels helpless and anious.
$e may et
disappointed with himself for his past underachie!ements. $is inability and reluctance to foster meaninful interpersonal connections may mae him appear unconcerned and indifferent but in reality, he feels empty and lons contact. Billy seems too distressed by his numerous concerns but feels incapable in resol!in them that he feels maredly depressed.
,I)
S*MMARY
(Summary of entire reort from resenting roblem to results and interretation)
,II)
1.
RECOMMENDATIONS
Billy will benefit from reular and sustained indi!idual psychotherapy. +he followin therapy oals may be included in the formulation of his therapy plan&
a.
Ii!en his stron need for uidance and direction in order to help him satisfy his other needs, Billy needs to de!elop effecti!e copin strateies to help him deal with situations that he finds threatenin or o!erwhelmin. $e may be tauht strateies to help him efficiently deal with life difficulties. $is therapist may consider helpin Billy dispute his misperceptions about himself, his social en!ironment, and about his condition as well.
b.
+herapy may also in!ol!e helpin Billy identify his interests and oals, which may moti!ate him to become proacti!e in addressin his needs and in fulfillin his dreams of becomin successful.
2.
Billy5s family may loo into the possibility of underoin family counselin since familial issues are amon Billy5s main concerns. Counselin sessions may address miscommunications in the family, the family member5s epectations of each other, and to identify their strenths and limitations as a family. Moreo!er, it may include *sychoeducation, which can help not only his family members but Billy as well, understand his condition better. Eith better understandin, more appropriate treatment from his family members miht follow suit and the hope that his condition will et better miht be roused.
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3.
Billy may also benefit from social sills trainin. +his may help euip him with sills that he needs in order to relate better with other people. +his may also build self9 esteem and may boost his confidence in main interpersonal connections.
<.
Billy may be helped in formin a stron support system at home and at wor so as to help him cope better with life stressors. =nowin that he has a support system to rely on in times of trouble, Billy may not need to a!oid dealin with his problems. Billy may be assisted in identifyin people whom he can immediately turn to when he is in distress.
8.
Ioin to the ym and boin is encouraed. )llow Billy to maintain this physical acti!ity to pro!ide him with a natural enery enhancement and possibly to channel his pent up frustrations. )side from these, eercisin and enain in sports may mae him feel more able and competent.
%.
"nce better and more efficient social sills are de!eloped, Billy may want to consider #oinin clubs or oranizations that would mae him further his abilities to relate with others. +his would not only enable him to carry out learned social sills but may also be an opportunity for him to form friendships, which may also ser!e as his support roup.
(.
+o strenthen the bond between brothers, Billy and his brothers may enae in acti!ities that all three of them en#oy. *erhaps a ame of basetball or any sport, a boy5s niht out or an out of town may help them identify more with each other.
@.
:eular !isits to his psychiatrist for chec9ups are encouraed. $e may still need to undero pharmacoloical treatments alonside psychotherapy so as to help impro!e his condition.
A.
) re9e!aluation after @ months is recommended to ascertain Billy5s proress.
*repared by&
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1NAME2 Ps%"hometri"ian3in3trainin
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