17. Identify the mode of the following set of numbers 100 700 500 800 100
RESEARCH 110
100
(COMPILED BY EZRA)
18. What kind of sampling if your list was the phone book, it would be easiest to start perhaps the 17 th person, and then select every 50 th person from that
1 Requires the interviewers have telephone
point on
False
Systematic Planning
2 It is the most common measure of central tendency
19. What is the median of the following set of numbers 12 13 14 15 16
Arithmetic Mean
14
3 Identify the mode on the following set of numbers 400 708 504 802 400
20. Solve the mean of the following set of give answers. Type your answer in
400
the space provided 12 79 59 87 43 56
4 What kind of sampling if your sample is Professor I from the Universities in the region IV A?
21. You want to know the Number of Students in San Jose NHS
Stratified Sampling
Survey research
5 It is neither the subject nor the experimenter knows whether the subject is
22. Saves time involved in processing the data
in the treatment of the control condition
True
Double Blind 23. The power of a test is the probability of finding significance if the 6 213 and 314
alternative hypothesis is true
101
True
7 A researcher will represent and manipulate certain observations that they
24. In this scale are the ultimate nirvana when it comes to measurement
are studying
scales because tell us about the order, they tell us the exact value between
True
units Ration Scale
8. Identify the mode on the following set of numbers 165 765 545 165 415 165
25. This reliability the reliability of two tests constructed the same way, from the same content
9.This reliability the consistency of results across items, often measures with
Parallel-Forms Reliability
Cronbach’s Alpha
Internal Consistency
26.A score on a well-constructed test is believed to reflect a psychological construct such as achievement in a school subject, cognitive ability, aptitude,
10 one of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis and
emotional functioning, personality, etc.
interpretation is the subtitles of section are based on the questions in the
True
statement of the problem, stated in declarative form, single space bond True
27. Recommendations are not based on important results and conclusions False
11. In order to have a random selection method of sampling that utilizes some form of random selection
28. This is the population in research to which the researchers can apply their
True
conclusions Accessible population
12. It means that a tool measures what it sets out to measure for example, that a pain assessment tool measures pain intensity rather than anxiety
29. The specific questions should follow the order they are given under the
Measurement Validity
statement of the problem True
13. 211 and 219 8
30. IN THIS SCALE it is the order of the values is what is important and
14. What kind of sampling if your list was the phone book, it would be easiest
Ordinal scale
significant but the differences between each one is not really known to start at perhaps the 8 th person, and then select every 150 th person from that point on?
31. Solve the mean of the following set of give numbers. 15 75 55 85 45
Systematic Planning
55
15. 2 and 12
32. One of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis
10
and the interpretation is an introductory paragraph is provided at the start of the chapter
16. Solve the mean of the following set of give numbers. Type your answer in
True
the space provided 16 78 54 82 40 54
33. It is the mid point of a distribution Median
survey research 34. It refers to an ANOVA using two independent variable TWO-WAY ANOVA
51. what kind of sampling you were going to use if your sample is every 20
35. You want to know who is better in learning section 1 or section 2
systematic sampling
th
child in the 1000 children in a single row Survey research 52. you want to know who is better section Narra or section Santol 36. In this scale it is used numeric scale in which we know noit only the order
survey research
but also the exact differences between the values Interval scale
53. casual comparative research is the bed rock of most sciences most
37. The consistency of results across items often measures wit Cronbach’s
true
specifically natural sciences Alpha True
54. saves the interviewer from carrying around hundreds of questionnaires true
38. What kind of sampling if your sample is every 21 st of the participants from the 1800 participants in the training seminar Systematic sampling
55. a descriptive study establishes only associations between variables an experimental study establishes casualty true
39. Solve the mean 106,708,504,802,400 504
56. tables and figures should not be im continuous numbering it should be presented first before discussion enclose tables with double line on top
40. 15 and 35
should be used graphs should be colored
20
false
41. What kind of sampling if your sample is religious affliction from each of
57. this reliability the degree toi which different raters/ observers give
the 50 states
consistent answers of estimates
Stratified sampling
inter-rater/ observer reliability
42. What king of sampling if your strata where individual school in the
58. it is more structured method than in qualitative research compare to
division of antipolo you would randomly select perhaps 20 schools and test
quantitative research
all of the students within those schools
interview method
Cluster sampling RSCH G11 43. This research may include case studies, ethnographic studies, ethological
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
studies whose primary characteristics is being observed or recorded
Select one: a. Misconduct in research b. Informed consent c. Falsification of
Observational research
data bank d. Conflicts of interest
44. This is the group that receives the experimental treatment manipulation
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
or is different form the control group on the variable under study
a conclusion in the study.
Experimental or treatment group
Answer: False
45. One of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
and the interpretation is the tables and figures should be in continuous
researcher?
numbering. It should be presented the first before discussion enclose tables
b. Research Adventure
with double line on top should be used, graphs should be colored True
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research? Select one: a. Individuals should be treated as autonomous agents. b.
46. It is true experiments but use naturally formed or pre existing groups
Persons with diminished autonomy (e.g., prisoners, students, children, etc)
Quasi-experiment
should not be coerced to participate in a research. c. Investigators should mind the reduction of risk that might occur from the research. d. Investigator
47. It is a subject that has an equal probability of being selected for either the
should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection of
treatment or control group
participants.
Random assignment -A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying 48. Correlational research involves comparative in this research the study of
characteristics when asked to present such information when
two or more groups is done without focusing on the relationship
Select one: a. They feel the information is unnecessary to the individual b.
False
They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality c. It is a case involving required reporting d. The research paper is not published yet.
49. What kind of sampling if your sample is doctorate degree holder form the 20 divisions in the NCR
-What is scientific method?
Stratified sampling
Select one: a. Validating the results b. Systematic process c. Good research d. Making research instruments
50. You want to explore who is dominant graduate of BSED or BEED
survey research 34. It refers to an ANOVA using two independent variable TWO-WAY ANOVA
51. what kind of sampling you were going to use if your sample is every 20
35. You want to know who is better in learning section 1 or section 2
systematic sampling
th
child in the 1000 children in a single row Survey research 52. you want to know who is better section Narra or section Santol 36. In this scale it is used numeric scale in which we know noit only the order
survey research
but also the exact differences between the values Interval scale
53. casual comparative research is the bed rock of most sciences most
37. The consistency of results across items often measures wit Cronbach’s
true
specifically natural sciences Alpha True
54. saves the interviewer from carrying around hundreds of questionnaires true
38. What kind of sampling if your sample is every 21 st of the participants from the 1800 participants in the training seminar Systematic sampling
55. a descriptive study establishes only associations between variables an experimental study establishes casualty true
39. Solve the mean 106,708,504,802,400 504
56. tables and figures should not be im continuous numbering it should be presented first before discussion enclose tables with double line on top
40. 15 and 35
should be used graphs should be colored
20
false
41. What kind of sampling if your sample is religious affliction from each of
57. this reliability the degree toi which different raters/ observers give
the 50 states
consistent answers of estimates
Stratified sampling
inter-rater/ observer reliability
42. What king of sampling if your strata where individual school in the
58. it is more structured method than in qualitative research compare to
division of antipolo you would randomly select perhaps 20 schools and test
quantitative research
all of the students within those schools
interview method
Cluster sampling RSCH G11 43. This research may include case studies, ethnographic studies, ethological
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
studies whose primary characteristics is being observed or recorded
Select one: a. Misconduct in research b. Informed consent c. Falsification of
Observational research
data bank d. Conflicts of interest
44. This is the group that receives the experimental treatment manipulation
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
or is different form the control group on the variable under study
a conclusion in the study.
Experimental or treatment group
Answer: False
45. One of the general guideline in reporting and writing the data analysis
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
and the interpretation is the tables and figures should be in continuous
researcher?
numbering. It should be presented the first before discussion enclose tables
b. Research Adventure
with double line on top should be used, graphs should be colored True
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research? Select one: a. Individuals should be treated as autonomous agents. b.
46. It is true experiments but use naturally formed or pre existing groups
Persons with diminished autonomy (e.g., prisoners, students, children, etc)
Quasi-experiment
should not be coerced to participate in a research. c. Investigators should mind the reduction of risk that might occur from the research. d. Investigator
47. It is a subject that has an equal probability of being selected for either the
should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection of
treatment or control group
participants.
Random assignment -A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying 48. Correlational research involves comparative in this research the study of
characteristics when asked to present such information when
two or more groups is done without focusing on the relationship
Select one: a. They feel the information is unnecessary to the individual b.
False
They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality c. It is a case involving required reporting d. The research paper is not published yet.
49. What kind of sampling if your sample is doctorate degree holder form the 20 divisions in the NCR
-What is scientific method?
Stratified sampling
Select one: a. Validating the results b. Systematic process c. Good research d. Making research instruments
50. You want to explore who is dominant graduate of BSED or BEED
-Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process.
Select one: True False
-Which of the following is not included in the research experience?
-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational
Select one: a. Identity of the researcher b. Biography of the researcher c.
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
Social class of the researcher d. Emotions of the researcher
information found on the Internet? Select one: a. The number of "hits" for the site b. The honesty of the
-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
reported information c. The authenticity of the information d. The lack of
Select one: a. His/her name and identifying characteristics b. Confidential
bias
material c. Confidential material and identifying characteristics d. His/her name e. Identifying characteristics f. His/her name and confidential material
-What should a review of the literature enable an investigator to do? Select one: a. Provide the insights necessary to develop a logical framework
-Research is
into which the topic fits. b. Ascertain what is already known about a topic. c.
Select one: a. Reorganizing, or restating, reviewing common findings b.
None of the choices d. Identify methodological strategies for designing the
Analyzing and interpreting new information c. Collecting existing information
study. e. All of the choices
d. Modifying established knowledge -What is the context of “literature” in a research project? -Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Select one: a. Any highly regarded novel b. Any paper source c. Any written
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It should not use
material d. Published accounts of researchers
comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.). Select one: True False
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Food blog Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem
-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research
APA or MLA: Pollan, Michael. 2006. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural
problem.
History of Four Meals. New York: Penguin.
Select one: True False
Answer: APA
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
-Most of the searches for related literature are conducted using:
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem
Select one: a. Long sentences b. Key word searches c. Short sentences d. Key
statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research
letter searches
problem. Select one: True False
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Braveheart (starred and produced by Mel Gibson)
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Select one: a. Dynamic b. Static c. Syndicated
The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly Answer: PURE
-Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with regards to the literature review?
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Select one: a. It shows why research questions are important. b. It explains
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It is biased in
the method necessary for the gathering of data. c. It helps researchers to
terminology or position.
build up an argument. d. It has everything a researcher needs to read about
Select one: False
his/her research
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
-What is the most popular citation style used in academic research papers?
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Select one: a. APA and CMS b. APA c. CMS d. MLA e. CMS and MLA f. All of
Answer: PURE
the choices g. APA and MLA
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Spolarium by
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. Indicate what is
Juan Luna
probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how the findings will
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static
present this information. Select one: True False -In a study of birth planning in China reenhalgh in Ryan and ernard 00 -Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
surveyed 1011 evermarried women gathered social and economic histories
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It must only ask
from 10 families. he conducted indepth interviews with present and formal
about the relationship between two or more variables.
officials known as cadres and collected documentary evidence from local
Select one: True False
newspapers ournals and other sources. reenhalgh notes that ecause I was largely constrained from asking direct uestions aout resistance the informal
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
record of field notes interview transcripts and uestionnaire data contains few
Applying the algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images
overt challenges to state policy. reenhalgh concludes however that their
Answer: APPLIED
conversations with the researchers oth peasants and cadres made strategic use of silence to protest aspects of the policy they did not like. adres for
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
eample were loathe to comment on irthplanning campaigns peasant women
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the
were reluctant to talk aout steriliation. hese silences form one part of the
potential to suggest directions for past research.
unofficial record of irth planning in the villages. More eplicit protests were
registered in informal conversations. rom these interactions emerged a sense
Answer: His/her name and identifying characteristics
of profound distress of villagers forced to choose etween a resistance that was politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms of hinese
-The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it
culture and of practical reason.
even after being taught how to do it.
Answer: searching for missing information
Answer: False
-Artwork of the child participants Select one: a. Pictures . Word Tales and Lists c. Graphics
-Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
-Answer 1,2,3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
Answer: Identification of problem
following statements are said. “How does your family view your situation?”
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
Answer: 4
a conclusion in the study.
-Identify the technique used to discover the thees in the data below.
Answer: False
Naomi Quinn (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) has analyzed hundreds of hours of interviews to discover concepts underlying American marriage and to show
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the
how these concepts are tied together. he egan y looking at patterns of
researcher in meeting research deadlines?
speech and at the repetition of key words and phrases paying particular
Answer: Emotions
attention to informants use of metaphors and the commonalities in their reasoning about marriage. an one of her informants says that marriage is a
Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get
manufactured product. his popular metaphor indicates that an sees
information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and
marriages as something that has properties like strength and staying power
easily?
and as something that reuires work to produce. ome marriages are put
Answer: Naturalistic observation
together well while others fall apart like so many cars or toys or washing machines.
-Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less. –False
Answer: Metaphors and analogies -Informed consent requires that individuals… Anything that might indicate membership in groups or in supopulations of
Answer: Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits
interest to the study such as profession social status socioeconomic class
associated with the research
religion or ethnicity Select one: a. Human traffic b. verbal behavior and interactions c. Physical
-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
behavior and gestures d. Appearance e. Personal space f. People who stand
characteristics when asked to present such information when
out
Answer: They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
What do you think about the two presidential candidates?
-What is a research instrument?
Answer: OPEN
Answer: a tool for data collection
Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.
-A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and
Select one: a. Transitions . Unarked tets c. Indigenous categor d. ord
conclude with a universal statement is called
repetitions e. awing f. Metaphors and analogies g. opare and contrast h.
Answer: i nductive method
utting and Sorting i. e words in contet I . j. Searching for missing information k. onnectors l. Social science queries
-It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and through interactive processes.
What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now
Answer: Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it
Answer: 5
explores and analyzes people's values and perspective through observation.
-The idea that themes represent the ways in which tets are either similar or
-What is an ethical dilemma?
different from each other.
Answer: conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct
Select one: a. Unarked tets . Searching for issing inforation c. onnectors d. Indigenous categor e. awing f. Social science queries g. compare and contrast
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
h. Metaphors and analogies i. ord repetitions . e words in contet I k. utting
Answer: Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable
and Sorting l. Transitions
selection of participants
-Barkin et al. (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) interviewed clinicians community
-Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research
leaders and parents aout what physicians could and did do to prevent
hypothesis?
violence among youth. hese were long comple interviews so arkin et al. roke
Answer: pertinent question
the coding process into two steps. hey started with three maor themes that they developed from theory. he principle investigator went through the
-Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?
transcripts and cut out all the uotes that pertained to each of the maor
Answer: fabricator of data
themes. hen four other coders independently sorted the uotes from each maor theme into piles. hen the pile sort data were analyed with
-Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis to identify suthemes shared
about research knowledge and experience. “In much of society, research
across coders.
means to investigate something you do not know or understand. ” -Neil
Answer: cutting and sorting
Armstrong Answer: Research is an investigation of the unknown.
-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
-True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting. Answer: true
-How can a researcher become the data gathering instrument in qualitative
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
research?
Answer: Falsification of data bank
Answer: The researcher is at the center of the data-gathering phase.
-Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
-What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life
research and FALSE if it is incorrect. The observation of such forms can be
research?
broken into the dimensions of temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful,
Answer: A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of
media-technical, emotional and bodily aspects.
the everyday lives that we lead.
Answer: true -It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables -Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Answer: True
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the potential to suggest directions for past research.
-Which of the following titles is best for applied research?
Answer: False
Answer: The effectiveness of abstinence programs
-Which of the following is a good research question?
-What does participant-researcher relationship mean in qualitative research?
Answer: How do teenagers view the word “forever”?
Answer: The participants and the researcher share the “research space”.
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
-What is the scope of the research?
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Answer: Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes
Answer: PURE
manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time.
-Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
-The researcher invented the results of the study.
and write ELIMITATI if it is a restriction of the research. The study is focused
Answer: Fabrication
on the possible implementation of online ea in the university. Answer: SCOPE -The beneficiaries mentioned in the significance of the study pertain to Answer: People and institution who have directly or indirectly experienced
-Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing
the research problem.
that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You
-What qualitative research characteristic is being described in the statement:
are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always
The data and the researchers interpretation of the data - hinge greatly on the
there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if
contents fro which the data are obtained
they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring
Answer: Importance of context
qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for
yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t -It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets
Answer: True
them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be
-Reliability of survey questions was not established.
done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has
Answer: DELIMITATION
come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
-In the title “The chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local
The government is the only one who can help the homeless
Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could e the possible
Answer: False
beneficiaries of the research Answer: Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers
-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
-What should e considered in formulating research questions for the
information found on the Internet?
statement of the problem?
Answer: The authenticity of the information
Answer: Avoid open-ended questions that need explanatory answers. -What is the context of “literature” in a research project? -The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar
Answer: Published accounts of researchers
programs. Answer: DELIMITATION
-The World Famous Hot Dog Site. (1999, July 7). Retrieved January 5, 2008,
-It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
Answer: APA
from http://www.xroads.com/~tcs/hotdog/hotdog.html Answer: True -Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing -Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though
Answer: DELIMITATION
what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always
-Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in
there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if
Answer: Significance of the study
they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring
qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for
have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have
yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t
so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets –
believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets
well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say
them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be
– it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is
done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has
that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something
come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable;
should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that
I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel
The homeless are stereotyping their social conditions to beg for money.
uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
Answer: False
Many people are still unconditionally helping the homeless. Answer: True
-Harmon (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) collected data from 8 nurses who were employed between 1951 and 1965 in a Virginia state hospital. These nurses
-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
were now retired and had between 12 and 46 years of psychiatric nursing
APA or MLA: Google. “Google Privacy Policy.” Last modified March 11, 2009.
experience. The researcher wanted to describe the experiences of these
http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html
nurses who practiced in a state mental hospital before and during the
Answer: MLA
introduction of antipsychotic medications. They expressed resignation and frustration while trying to provide care despite crowded wards and
¬-What type of source is the newspaper clipping?
inadequate personnel and supplies. The nurses indicated that they focused
Answer: Syndicated
on the patient’s body instead of on the patient’s mind. The camaraderie they
experienced with other nurses helped them continue in their positions,
-What citation style was used in this source? Ellis, Rod. Understanding
despite what they felt to be a “thankless job.”
Second Language Acquisition. New York: Oxford University, 1986. Print.
Answer: 8 nurses
Answer: MLA
-A director didn’t cite the name of the playwright he used in the contest.
-Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
Answer: Plagiarism
the best answer: Adler (2003) examined the relationship of foreign language study and SAT
-What information is required for the APA in-text citation?
Verbal scores. Additionally, the study explored whether or not the number of
Personal author: McCullough, David G. Title: John Adams Publication info:
years of foreign language study had an impact on SAT verbal scores. The
New York : Simon & Schuster, c2001. Bibliography note: Includes
students involved were female seniors at a private high school in suburban
bibliographical references (p. 703-726) and index
Maryland. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant effect that
Answer: McCullough, 2001
the choice of foreign language study has on the verbal score achieved on the SAT. This hypothesis was rejected because there was a significant difference
-What organization principle is used to explain historical changes or
in SAT Verbal averages among the students of three different foreign
perspectives?
languages. French foreign language students outperformed Spanish and Latin
Answer: Chronology
foreign language students Answer: female senior students
-Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the letter of the correct answer: She hastily distorted the statistical
-Which part of the review of the related literature engages in a dialogue with
computation of the data to finish her paper on time.
the literature?
Answer: Falsification
Answer: Introduction
-Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
-A researcher is interested in the examples or illustrations several authors
the best answer:
have used to prove a point. How can he pull them all together and use them
Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy,
in his own paper in a list?
2008) used the staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London
Answer: Include a citation after each separate example to indicate where you
as their research data. The purpose of the study was to identify facilitators
found them.
and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS). Staff took part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and participated in
-Which of the following is the best way to maximize the process of reviewing
monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they thought were the
of the related literature?
facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS.
Answer: Reviewing the researcher’s notes made on editorial and overview
Answer: staff of one hospice and one nursing home
papers and chapters -Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the following statements are said.
-Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or
“What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now?”
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for
Answer: 5
disagree. Interview Segment Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think
-The research report need not to be substantially different from drafts,
it’s a terrible thing th at in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I
except where participants have indicated that change is necessary.
don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I
Answer: True
don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you
choosing the letter of the best answer.
How people use their bodies and voices to communicate different emotions;
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
what individuals’ behaviors indicate about their feelings toward one another,
the correct answer.
their social rank, or their profession.
The coordinator made an announcement, “Only the first 100 applicants will
Answer: Physical behavior and gestures
be interviewed today. The others would have to come back tomorrow.” Answer: Interview of applicants will be conducted today and tomorrow.
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the letter of the best answer.
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
Gender, age, ethnicity, and profession of speakers; dynamics of interaction
choosing the letter of the best answer.
Answer: Verbal behavior and interactions
Where people enter and exit; how long they stay; who they are (ethnicity, age, gender); whether they are alone or accompanied; number of people
-Recommendations should aim for the ideals but they must be feasible,
Answer: Human traffic
practical, and attainable even for impossible. Answer: False
-Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. Since you wish to pursue your graduate studies, what course will you enroll? Answer: MAPPING
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
following statements are said.
the correct answer.
“This research is conducted to investigate the life experiences of people who
In reading, we should consider not only what we can directly get from the
survived cancer and now living cancer free for more than 5 years.”
text but also what we can read between the lines. In order to fully
Answer: 2
understand and appreciate a thought, a sentence, a passage, and a text, we need to read more than the literal meaning (Yu & Plata, 2006).
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Answer: We should use given information in inferring ideas.
Choose the letter of the correct answer. Summary of research findings
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Answer: Word Tables and Lists
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
The list of research participants
the correct answer.
Answer: Word Tables and Lists
The club president tendered his resignation and said, “Whil e I may no longer lead this organization, I will continue to support its endeavors and activities.”
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
Answer: He will still participate in the activities of the organization.
the correct answer.
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Mateo almost wished that he hadn’t listened to the radio. He went to the
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
closet and grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop
Area plan of a research field
on such a sunny morning.
Answer: Graphics
Answer: Mateo heard a weather forecast; it would rain in the afternoon.
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
-What is a research design?
following statements are said.
Answer: all of the choices
“Thank you for finding time to be in this interview. Your story is very inspiring.”
-What is bibliography?
Answer: 6
Answer: A complete list of all works related to the study including the ones that are not directly contained in the report.
-Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: The idea that themes represent the ways in which texts are either similar or
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
different from each other.
Children of wealthy parents in the education system
Answer: Compare and contrast
Answer: Grounded Theory
-Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
-Which of the following is the correct notion about observation?
Do you think he is gay?
Answer: A key data gathering method in social sciences
Answer: LEADING -Which of the following is not a type of narrative research? Answer: Case study -Not too much detail is needed in the summary of findings – simple answer the research questions, and draw the conclusion.
-What is the final stage of analyzing data?
Answer: true
Answer: Presenting the data in tabular form
-Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
-Which of the following is NOT the function of references?
Interviews searching for what people do in managing impersonal social
Answer: To ensure sufficiently long reference list
relationships, methods by which people acquire and maintain achieved and ascribed status, and information about how people solve problems.
-A study is based on 30 people (across three focus groups). What type of
Answer: Social science queries
study is this? Answer: Qualitative
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
-Threats to credibility in qualitative research exist when _____________.
personal journey with grounded theory methodology
Answer: The data that fail to fit the explanation or interpretation are not
Answer: Grounded Theory
addressed.
-Which of the following titles is a narrative research?
-What is common in data collection among qualitative researches?
Answer: The Life and Works of Rizal
Answer: Language based
-How does verification of data happen?
-Which of the following is the purpose of recommendations?
Answer: Check and recheck the data to ensure the initial conclusions are
Answer: Courses of actions suggested by the researcher based on the
realistic, supportable, and valid.
findings of the study
-When assessing Internet based literature, which of the following is NOT
-In participant observation, what information can be observed?
important?
Answer: All of the choices
Answer: The layout of the site -Which of the following is the correct order in writing the research paper? -A surveyor placed a cable across a street to count the number of vehicles
Answer: Introduction, method, results, discussion and references
which pass over it at different times of the day in order to select a site for a new 7-Eleven store. What type of data collection did he use?
-Which of the following method is used in qualitative research?
Answer: Observation
Answer: Focus group discussion
-Which of the following should be considered in questioning data validity and
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
reliability?
Lived experiences of adult caregiving daughter and their elderly mothers
Answer: All of the choices
Answer: Phenomenological Research
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
-Which of the following citation used the APA format?
Solving word problems of preschoolers through illustrations
Answer: Canonigo, C.S. (1999). English Grammar & Composition Part 1.
Answer: Action Research
Manila: CKC Publication
-__________ contains a small number of people (usually eight to twelve) and is convened to address topics introduced by a group moderator?
-Which of the following do you need to consider in designing a research?
Answer: Focus group discussion
Answer: Focus on your research questions.
-The researcher collected data using questionnaires, structured observation
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
and interviews. What is the research design applied?
historical and comparative note on the relationship between analytic
Answer: Ethnographic
induction and grounded theorizing Answer: Ethnographic Research
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A Qualitative Study of Multicultural Identities: Three Cases of London's Inner-
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
City Children
The lived experience of being a sole mother in the Philippines
Answer: Ethnographic Research
Answer: Phenomenological Research
-What is the purpose of the qualitative data analysis?
-Which connector is used to signify conditional relationships?
Answer: To accomplish a clear description of the phenomenon under study
Answer: Rather than
-Which statement is true in writing research recommendations?
-A study is based on 1000 people interviewed face-to-face in shopping areas.
Answer: Recommendations should be logical and valid.
What qualitative data collection was used? Answer: Interview
-What techniques for discovering research texts fall under simple observation?
-The entire research project is an exercise in
Answer: Word repetitions, key-indigenous terms, and key-words-in-contexts
Answer: All of the choices
(KWIC) -Which citation style is usually used in social science researches? -What type of source are documentary films?
Answer: APA format
Answer: Static -Which statement is correct in writing research conclusion? -What influences the choice of the research design?
Answer: All of the choices
Answer: All of the choices -What are research data? -Which of the following belongs to related literature?
Answer: All of the choices
Answer: textbook -Why is participant observation common among ethnographic studies? -Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of related literature and
Answer: Because it helps researchers learn the perspectives held by study
studies?
populations.
Answer: Reviewed materials must be many.
-What kind of questions must be used in conducting interviews?
Select one:
Answer: Mapping questions
c. Using marginalized in the society
-What is known to be deliberately fabricating details of a research project?
Question 5
Answer: Lying by fabrication
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-What are the ways to verify conclusions for qualitative research?
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Answer: Memoing, verification and credibility
Question text Which of the following is not the function of the related literature?
-Which qualitative research design seeks action to improve practice and
Select one:
study the effects of the action that was taken?
c. It helps you to disregard your research findings into the existing body of
Answer: Action research
knowledge.
-What qualitative analytic approach is mentioned here? This approach
Question 6
involves the researcher in the production of “objective” accounts of the
Complete
content of the verbal, written or visual texts, the development of codes and
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categories often prior to analysis, and the definition and measurement of
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units of analysis.
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Answer: Enumerative approach
This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that after providing your readers with some background, use essay introduction
-What section of the research should clarify concepts defined within the
to outline what you are going to discuss.
scope of the study?
Select one:
Answer: Conclusion
c. Lay it on 'em
-Which of the following is the first stage of in-depth interview? Answer: Establish an initial rapport
Question 7 Complete
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This is a method in writing the bibliography in the copyright date that it will
a. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
written only author's name. Select one:
Question 8
d. APA System
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O.L
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Classify the following material: Unpublished Theses
a. APA System
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This is the basic tips in keeping mind in writing the title that the primary
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function of a title is to provide a precise summary of the paper's content.
Classify the following material: Professional journals
Select one:
Select one:
a. Keep it simple, brief and attractive
a. Both of these b. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies c. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
Question 10
d. None of these
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Gracia, Jonel T.
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Which of the following is not the features in characteristics of a research.?
a. MLA System
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This is by means of statistics that involve collection and study of numerical
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data.
Which of the following is not the a good research title?
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Select one:
d. Quantitative Research
a. Create a research with lengthy pages Question 18 Question 12
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This is the basic tips in keeping mind in writing the title that the other lesser-
This is the basic tips in keeping mind in writing the title that the good
known or specific abbreviations and jargon that would not be immediately
research title should contain key words used in the manuscript and should
familiar to the readers should be left out.
define the nature of the study.
Select one:
Select one:
c. Avoids abbreviations and j argon
c. Keep it simple, brief and attractive Question 19 Complete Question 13
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Which of the following that the literature review can help in many ways in
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relation to the study?
Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: Raymond,
Select one:
B.N
d. Contextualized the recommendations
Select one: d. APA System
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This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that
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if you really want to draw readers in, you have to start your introduction with
This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that
something attention grabbing.
a thesis statement or research paper is the main point of your paper; it is
Select one:
narrow, focused, and specific.
c. Start with a bang
Select one: c. What's your point?
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This is a method in writing the bibliography in the title of the reading
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material wherein it will underlined or italicized title with all content words
This is a process wherein you need to have different skills like planning,
capitalized
organizing and the like in order to come up good research.
Select one:
Select one:
a. MLA System
a. Research process Question 22 Question 16
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This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that
Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: San
you must provide your readers with a little background or basic information
Joseph, K.L.
about the topic you are covering.
Select one:
Select one:
a. APA System
c. Be general before you're specific
Question 17
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Which of the following value of research in the area of interest that research
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entails both reading and writing?
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Select one:
This is a word that is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspects of the
d. A Seed to love reading, writing analyzing and sharing valuable information
natural word, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment.
Question 24
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Complete
c. Theory
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d. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
Question text This is the base word of the variable.
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Complete
a. Vary
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b. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
Question text Which of the following value of research in the area of interest that research
Question 26
is required not just for students but for all professionals?
Complete
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a. A tool for building knowledge and efficient learning
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This research used a scale, range and verbal interpretation in conducting the
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research.
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c. Descriptive Research
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Question 27
material wherein it will italicized title with only the beginning word
Complete
capitalized.
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a. APA System
Question text Classify the following material: Reports from seminar
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Complete
d. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
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Question 35
Romana F.
Complete
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a. MLA System
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Why experimental research is considered to be true experimental?
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a. Because uses valid results
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Question 36
Classify the following material: Books
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c. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
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This is the tips in writing the significance of the study that by looking into the
Question 43
general contribution of your study.
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d. Write from general to specific
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This is the another tips for writing an introduction of the research paper that
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there is no rule for exactly how long an introduction should be you must
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consider your length of paper.
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a. What's your point?
This is a method in writing the bibliography in the copyright date that it will written after the publisher's name.
Question 38
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Complete
d. MLA System
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Complete
Which of the following value of research in the area of interest that research
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has a vital role in business?
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a. An aid to business success and job search
Classify the following material: Private Libraries Select one:
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b. Example of the Location on Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
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Question text Classify the following material: Magazines
Question 40
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Complete
d. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
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Which of the following you need to keep in mind in choosing your own topic
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that make sure you select a subject that you can develop with sufficient
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details?
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Classify the following material: Almanacs
c. Choose a topic on which you can find material
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c. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
This is kind of quantitative research that the best example is true experimental research.
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b. Experimental Research
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Complete
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a. Example of the Sources of Preparing the Related Literature and Studies
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Which of the following value of research in the area of interest that
True
television shows and movies ooze with research - both on the part of the writers and the actors?
It addresses indirectly some real problem in the world.
Select one:
Select one:
b. Means to understand various issues
True
Question 50
The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
Complete
Answer: PURE
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It is biased in terminology or position.
Question text
Select one:
Identify the method in writing the bibliography used in this entry: Dimaano,
False
Richard B. Select one:
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
c. MLA System
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons Answer: PURE
Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research? Select one:
Indicate what is probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how
c. Falsification of data bank
the findings will present this information. Select one:
True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
True
a conclusion in the study. Answer: False
It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables. Select one:
What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
True
researcher? Select one:
Applying the algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images
b. Research Adventure
Answer: APPLIED
What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
It has the potential to suggest directions for past research.
Select one:
Select one:
d. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection
False
of participants. The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
characteristics when asked to present such information when
information found on the Internet?
Select one:
Select one:
b. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
c. The authenticity of the information
What is scientific method?
What should a review of the literature enable an investigator to do?
Select one:
Select one:
b. Systematic process
a. Provide the insights necessary to develop a logical framework into which the topic fits.
Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process. What is the context of “literature” in a research project?
Which of the following is not included in the research experience?
Select one:
Select one:
d. Published accounts of researchers
c. Social class of the researcher Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
Food blog
Select one:
Select one:
a. His/her name and identifying characteristics
a. Syndicated
Research is
Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
Select one:
APA or MLA:
b. Analyzing and interpreting new information
Pollan, Michael. 2006. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural History of Four
Meals. New York: Penguin. It should not use comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.).
Answer: APA
Select one: False
Most of the searches for related literature are conducted using: Select one:
The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of
b. Key word searches
the research problem. Select one:
Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter:
Braveheart (starred and produced by Mel Gibson)
Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
Select one:
choosing the letter of the best answer.
b. Static
Anything that might indicate membership in groups or in sub-populations of interest to the study, such as profession, social status, socioeconomic class,
Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with regards to the literature
religion, or ethnicity
review?
Select one:
Select one:
d. Appearance
b. It explains the method necessary for the gathering of data. Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING. What is the most popular citation style used in academic research papers?
What do you think about the two presidential candidates?
Select one:
Answer: OPEN
g. APA and MLA Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description: Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter:
Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.
Spolarium by Juan Luna
Select one:
Select one:
j. Searching for missing information
c. Static Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below.
following statements are said.
In a study of birth planning in China, Greenhalgh (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003)
“What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now?”
surveyed 1,011 ever-married women, gathered social and economic histories
Answer: 5
from 150 families. She conducted in-depth interviews with present and formal officials (known as cadres), and collected documentary
Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
evidence from local newspapers, journals and other sources. Greenhalgh
The idea that themes represent the ways in which texts are either similar or
notes that "Because I was largely constrained from asking direct
different from each other.
questions about resistance, the informal record of field notes, interview
Select one:
transcripts, and questionnaire data contains few overt challenges to state
g. Compare and contrast
policy." Greenhalgh concludes, however, that their conversations with the researchers, both peasants and cadres made strategic use of silence to
Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below.
protest aspects of the policy they did not like. Cadres, for example were
Barkin et al. (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) interviewed clinicians, community
loathe to comment on birth-planning campaigns; peasant women
leaders, and parents about what physicians could and did do to prevent
were reluctant to talk about sterilization. These silences form one part of the
violence among youth. These were long, complex interviews, so
unofficial record of birth planning in the villages. More explicit protests were
Barkin et al. broke the coding process into two steps. They started with three
registered in informal conversations. From these interactions
major themes that they developed from theory. The principle investigator
emerged a sense of profound distress of villagers forced to choose between a
went through the transcripts and cut out all the quotes that
resistance that was politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms
pertained to each of the major themes. Then four other coders
of Chinese culture and of practical reason.
independently sorted the quotes from each major theme into piles. Then,
Answer: searching for missing information
the pile sort data were analyzed with multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis to identify subthemes shared across coders.
Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Answer: cutting and sorting
Choose the letter of the correct answer. Artwork of the child participants
What is a research design?
Select one:
Select one:
a. Pictures
b. all of the choices What is bibliography?
Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
Select one:
following statements are said.
c. A complete list of all works related to the study including the ones that are
“How does your family view your situation?”
not directly contained in the report.
Answer: 4 Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: Identify the technique used to discover the themes in the data below.
Children of wealthy parents in the education system
Naomi Quinn (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) has analyzed hundreds of hours of
Select one:
interviews to discover concepts underlying American marriage and to show
b. Grounded Theory
how these concepts are tied together. She began by looking at patterns of speech and at the repetition of key words and phrases, paying
Which of the following is the correct notion about observation?
particular attention to informants' use of metaphors and the commonalities
Select one:
in their reasoning about marriage. Nan, one of her informants,
d. A key data gathering method in social sciences.
says that "marriage is a manufactured product." This popular metaphor indicates that Nan sees marriages as something that has properties, like
Which of the following is not a type of narrative research?
strength and staying power, and as something that requires work to
Select one:
produce. Some marriages are "put together well," while others "fall apart"
c. Case study
like so many cars or toys or washing machines. Answer: metaphors and analogies
What is the final stage of analyzing data?
Select one:
Select one:
d. Presenting the data in tabular form
d. To accomplish a clear description of the phenomenon under study
Which of the following is NOT the function of references?
Which statement is true in writing research recommendations?
Select one:
Select one:
c. To ensure sufficiently long reference list
b. Recommendations should be logical and valid.
A study is based on 30 people (across three focus groups). What type of
What techniques for discovering research texts fall under simple
study is this?
observation?
Select one:
Select one:
d. Qualitative
d. Word repetitions, key-indigenous terms, and key-words-in-contexts (KWIC)
Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A personal journey with grounded theory methodology
What type of source are documentary films?
Select one:
Select one:
c. Grounded Theory
a. Static
Which of the following titles is a narrative research?
What influences the choice of the research design?
Select one:
Select one:
c. The Life and Works of Rizal
b. All of the choices
How does verification of data happen?
Which of the following belongs to related literature?
Select one:
Select one:
b. Check and recheck the data to ensure the initial conclusions are realistic,
b. textbook
supportable, and valid. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of related literature and When assessing Internet based literature, which of the following is NOT
studies?
important?
Select one:
Select one:
c. Reviewed materials must be many.
b. The layout of the site Threats to credibility in qualitative research exist when _____________. A surveyor placed a cable across a street to count the number of vehicles
Select one:
which pass over it at different times of the day in order to select a site for a
a. The data that fail to fit the explanation or interpretation are not
new 7-Eleven store. What type of data collection did he use?
addressed.
Select one: a. Observation
What is common in data collection among qualitative researches? Select one:
Which of the following should be considered in questioning data validity and
a. Language based
reliability? Select one:
Which of the following is the purpose of recommendations?
d. All of the choices
Select one: b. Courses of actions suggested by the researcher based on the findings of
Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
the study
Solving word problems of preschoolers through illustrations Select one:
In participant observation, what information can be observed?
a. Action Research
Select one: a. All of the choices
__________ contains a small number of people (usually eight to twelve) and is convened to address topics introduced by a group moderator?
Which of the following is the correct order in writing the research paper?
Select one:
Select one:
c. Focus group discussion
d. Introduction, method, results, discussion and references
The researcher collected data using questionnaires, structured observation
Which of the following method is used in qualitative research?
and interviews. What is the research design applied?
Select one:
Select one:
d. Focus group discussion
b. Ethnographic Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Lived experiences of adult caregiving daughter and their elderly mothers
A Qualitative Study of Multicultural Identities: Three Cases of London's Inner-
Select one:
City Children
d. Phenomenological Research
Select one: d. Ethnographic Research
Which of the following citation used the APA format? Select one:
What is the purpose of the qualitative data analysis?
b. Canonigo, C.S. (1999). English Grammar & Composition Part 1. Manila: CKC
What qualitative analytic approach is mentioned here? This approach
Publication
involves the researcher in the production of “objective” accounts of the content of the verbal, written or visual texts, the development of codes and
Which of the following do you need to consider in designing a research?
categories often prior to analysis, and the definition and measurement of
Select one:
units of analysis.
d. Focus on your research questions.
Select one: d. Enumerative approach
Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A historical and comparative note on the relationship between analytic
What section of the research should clarify concepts defined within the
induction and grounded theorizing
scope of the study?
Select one:
Select one:
d. Ethnographic Research
b. Conclusion
Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Which of the following is the first stage of in-depth interview?
The lived experience of being a sole mother in the Philippines
Select one:
Select one:
c. Establish an initial rapport
a. Phenomenological Research Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life Which connector is used to signify conditional relationships?
research and FALSE if it is incorrect.
Select one:
The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it
b. Rather than
even after being taught how to do it. Select one:
A study is based on 1000 people interviewed face-to-face in shopping areas.
False
What qualitative data collection was used? Select one:
Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
a. Interview
Select one: b. Identification of problem
The entire research project is an exercise in Select one:
True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
d. All of the choices
a conclusion in the study. Answer: False
Which citation style is usually used in social science researches? Select one:
What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the researcher
b. APA format
in meeting research deadlines? Select one:
Which statement is correct in writing research conclusion?
a. Emotions
Select one: b. All of the choices
Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and
What are research data?
easily?
Select one:
Select one:
c. All of the choices
d. Naturalistic observation
Why is participant observation common among ethnographic studies?
Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
Select one:
research and FALSE if it is incorrect.
d. Because it helps researchers learn the perspectives held by study
Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less.
populations.
Select one: False
What kind of questions must be used in conducting interviews? Select one:
Informed consent requires that individuals…
c. Mapping questions
Select one: b. Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits associated
What is known to be deliberately fabricating details of a research project?
with the research
Select one: c. Lying by fabrication
A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
characteristics when asked to present such information when What are the ways to verify conclusions for qualitative research?
Select one:
Select one:
a. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
b. Memoing, verification and credibility What is a research instrument? Which qualitative research design seeks action to improve practice and study
Select one:
the effects of the action that was taken?
d. a tool for data collection
Select one: d. Action research
A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and conclude
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
with a universal statement is called
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
Select one:
The study is focused on the possible implementation of online exam in the
d. inductive method
university. Answer: SCOPE
1.It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and through interactive processes.
The beneficiaries mentioned in the significance of the study pertain to
Select one:
Select one:
c. Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it explores
a. People and institution who have directly or indirectly experienced the
and analyzes people's values and perspective through observation.
research problem.
What is an ethical dilemma?
What qualitative research characteristic is being described in the statement:
Select one:
The data and the researcher’s interpretation of the data – hinge greatly on
a. conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct
the contexts from which the data are obtained. Select one:
What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
b. Importance of context
Select one: b. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
of participants.
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research
Select one:
hypothesis?
True
Select one: b. pertinent question
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?
Reliability of survey questions was not established.
Select one:
Answer: DELIMITATION
b. fabricator of data In the title “The Chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could be the possible
about research knowledge and experience.
beneficiaries of the research?
“In much of society, research means to investigate something you do not
Select one:
know or understand. ” -Neil Armstrong
c. Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers
Select one: d. Research is an investigation of the unknown.
What should be considered in formulating research questions for the statement of the problem?
True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting.
Select one:.
Answer: True
c. Avoid open-ended questions that need explanatory answers.
Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
Select one:
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
d. Falsification of data bank
The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar programs.
Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
Answer: DELIMITATION
research and FALSE if it is incorrect. The observation of such forms can be broken into the dimensions of
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful, media-technical, emotional
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
and bodily aspects.
It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
Select one:
Select one:
True
True
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
It has the potential to suggest directions for past research.
Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
Select one:
Answer: DELIMITATION
False Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in Which of the following is a good research question?
Select one:
Select one:
c. Significance of the study
a. How do teenagers view the word “forever”?
How can a researcher become the data gathering instrument in qualitative Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
research?
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Select one:
Answer: PURE
b. The researcher is at the center of the data-gathering phase.
b. The lack of bias What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life
c. The number of "hits" for the site
research?
d. The honesty of the reported information
Select one:
The correct answer is: The authenticity of the information
b. A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of the everyday lives that we lead.
What is the context of “literature” in a research project?
Select one: Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
a. Any paper source
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
b. Any written material
It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables.
c. Any highly regarded novel
Select one:
d. Published accounts of researchers
True
The correct answer is: Published accounts of researchers
Which of the following titles is best for applied research?
Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
Select one:
APA or MLA:
c. The effectiveness of abstinence programs
The World Famous Hot Dog Site. (1999, July 7). Retrieved January 5, 2008, from http://www.xroads.com/~tcs/hotdog/hotdog.html
What does participant-researcher relationship mean in qualitative research?
Answer: APA
Select one:
The correct answer is: APA
a. The participants and the researcher share the “research space”. Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or What is the scope of the research?
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for
Select one:
disagree.
d. Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes
Interview Segment
manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time.
Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a
Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by
problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to
choosing the letter of the correct answer:
do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the
The researcher invented the results of the study.
problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You
Select one:
don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well
a. Fabrication
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore
b. Plagiarism
requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of
c. Falsification
people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is
The correct answer is: Fabrication
an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think
Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for
powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the
disagree.
government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know
Interview Segment
what to do.
Q: What are your views on homelessness?
Source: Grbich (2013)
A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a
The homeless are stereotyping their social conditions to beg for money.
problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to
Answer: False
do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the
The correct answer is: False
problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well
Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore
the best answer:
requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of
Harmon (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) collected data from 8 nurses who were
people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is
employed between 1951 and 1965 in a Virginia state hospital. These nurses
an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So
were now retired and had between 12 and 46 years of psychiatric
really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think
nursing experience. The researcher wanted to describe the experiences of
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel
these nurses who practiced in a state mental hospital before and during the
powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the
introduction of antipsychotic medications. They expressed
government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know
resignation and frustration while trying to provide care despite crowded
what to do.
wards and inadequate personnel and supplies. The nurses indicated that they
Source: Grbich (2013)
focused on the patient’s body instead of on the patient’s mind. The
The government is the only one who can help the homeless.
camaraderie they experienced with other nurses helped them continue in
Answer: False
their positions, despite what they felt to be a “thankless job.”
The correct answer is: False
Select one: a. experiences of these nurses
The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational
b. crowded wards and inadequate personnel and supplies
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
c. antipsychotic medications
information found on the Internet?
d. 8 nurses
Select one:
The correct answer is: 8 nurses
a. The authenticity of the information
Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by
problem if you go to town. They are always there asking for money. You
choosing the letter of the correct answer:
don’t know though if they really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well
A director didn’t cite the name of the playwright he used in the contest.
from begging. But if you have any caring qualities you can’t ignore
Select one:
requests for help, when you have so much for yourself. They say a lot of
a. Falsification
people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is
b. Plagiarism
an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So
c. Fabrication
really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am not sure what to think
The correct answer is: Plagiarism
about homelessness. I feel that something should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has come for the
What information is required for the APA in-text citation?
government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable; I don’t know
Personal author: McCullough, David G.
what to do.
Title: John Adams
Source: Grbich (2013)
Publication info: New York : Simon & Schuster, c2001.
Many people are still unconditionally helping the homeless.
Bibliography note: Includes bibliographical references (p. 703-726) and index.
Answer: True
Select one:
The correct answer is: True
a. McCullough, 2001 b. David Mc Cullough, 2001 (p.703-726)
Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
c. David Mc Cullough, 2001
APA or MLA:
d. McCullough, 2001 (p.703-726)
Google. “Google Privacy Policy.” Last modified March 11, 2009.
The correct answer is: McCullough, 2001
http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html. Answer: MLA
What organization principle is used to explain historical changes or
The correct answer is: MLA
perspectives? Select one:
What type of source is the newspaper clipping?
a. Theme
Select one:
b. Chronology
a. Static
c. Development of ideas
b. Syndicated
d. Section
c. Dynamic
The correct answer is: Chronology
d. All of the choices The correct answer is: Syndicated
Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by choosing the letter of the correct answer:
What citation style was used in this source?
She hastily distorted the statistical computation of the data to finish her
Ellis, Rod. Understanding Second Language Acquisition. New York: Oxford
paper on time.
University, 1986. Print.
Select one:
Select one:
a. Plagiarism
a. CMS
b. Falsification
b. APA
c. Fabrication
c. MLA
The correct answer is: Falsification
d. None of the choices
Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
The correct answer is: MLA
the best answer:
Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy,
the best answer:
2008) used the staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London
Adler (2003) examined the relationship of foreign language study and SAT
as their research data. The purpose of the study was to identify
Verbal scores. Additionally, the study explored whether or not the number of
facilitators and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS).
years of foreign language study had an impact on SAT verbal
Staff took part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and
scores. The students involved were female seniors at a private high school in
participated in monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they
suburban Maryland. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant
thought were the facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS.
effect that the choice of foreign language study has on the verbal
Select one:
score achieved on the SAT. This hypothesis was rejected because there was a
a. semi-structured interviews, completed diaries
significant difference in SAT Verbal averages among the students of three
b. staff of one hospice and one nursing home
different foreign languages. French foreign language students
c. facilitators and barriers of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS)
outperformed Spanish and Latin foreign language students.
d. one hospice and one nursing home
Select one:
The correct answer is: staff of one hospice and one nursing home
a. female senior students b. Latin foreign language students
Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or
c. French foreign language students
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for
d. relationship of foreign language study and SAT Verbal scores
disagree.
The correct answer is: female senior students
Interview Segment Q: What are your views on homelessness?
Which part of the review of the related literature engages in a dialogue with
A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a
the literature?
problem such as this. I don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to
Select one:
do something but I don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the
a. Introduction
b. All of the choices
Summary of research findings
c. Conclusion
Select one:
d. Body
c. Word Tables and Lists
The correct answer is: Introduction Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of A researcher is interested in the examples or illustrations several authors
the correct answer.
have used to prove a point. How can he pull them all together and use them
The club president tendered his resignation and said, “While I may no longer
in his own paper in a list?
lead this organization, I will continue to support its endeavors and activities.”
Select one:
Select one:
a. All of the choices
d. He will still participate in the activities of the organization.
b. Include a citation after each separate example to indicate where you found them.
Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
c. Examples used to prove a point are managed a little differently than
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
opinions, ideas, or facts. These are treated the same way one would treat
Area plan of a research field
common knowledge, and not referenced.
Select one:
d. Include them in one parenthetical citation or endnote after you have
c. Graphics
finished listing them. The correct answer is: Include a citation after each separate example to
Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
indicate where you found them.
following statements are said. “Thank you for finding time to be in this interview. Your story is very
Which of the following is the best way to maximize the process of reviewing
inspiring.”
of the related literature?
Answer: 6
Select one: a. Reviewing the researcher’s notes made on editorial and overview papers
Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
and chapters
The idea that themes represent the ways in which texts are either similar or
b. Critically evaluating the personal study like how one does to other
different from each other.
research work
Select one:
c. All of the choices
f. Compare and contrast
d. Using the internet to find the key researchers The correct answer is: Reviewing the researcher’s notes made on editorial
Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
and overview papers and chapters
Do you think he is gay? Answer: LEADING
The research report need not to be substantially different from drafts, except where participants have indicated that change is necessary.
Not too much detail is needed in the summary of findings – simple answer
Select one:
the research questions, and draw the conclusion.
b. True
Select one: b. True
Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the letter of the best answer.
Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
How people use their bodies and voices to communicate different emotions;
Interviews searching for what people do in managing impersonal social
what individuals’ behaviors indicate ab out their feelings toward one another,
relationships, methods by which people acquire and maintain achieved and
their social rank, or their profession.
ascribed status, and information about how people solve problems.
Select one:
Select one:
f. Physical behavior and gestures
h. Social science queries
Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
choosing the letter of the best answer.
the correct answer.
Gender, age, ethnicity, and profession of speakers; dynamics of interaction
The coordinator made an announcement, “Only the first 100 applicants will
Select one:
be interviewed today. The others would have to come back tomorrow.”
d. Verbal behavior and interactions
Select one: c. Interview of applicants will be conducted today and tomorrow.
Recommendations should aim for the ideals but they must be feasible, practical, and attainable even for impossible.
Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
Select one:
choosing the letter of the best answer.
a. False
Where people enter and exit; how long they stay; who they are (ethnicity, age, gender); whether they are alone or accompanied; number of people
Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
Select one:
following statements are said.
c. Human traffic
“This research is conducted to investigate the life experiences of people who survived cancer and now living cancer free for more than 5 years.”
Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
Answer: 2
Since you wish to pursue your graduate studies, what course will you enroll? Answer: MAPPING
Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
False
the correct answer. In reading, we should consider not only what we can directly get from the
What is scientific method?
text but also what we can read between the lines. In order to fully
Select one:
understand and appreciate a thought, a sentence, a passage, and a text, we
c. Systematic process
need to read more than the literal meaning (Yu & Plata, 2006). Select one:
Research hypotheses can be defined as
a. We should use given information in inferring ideas.
a. A tentative conclusion or answer to a specific question raised at the beginning of the investigation.
Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
What is the common research experience of a novice researcher?
The list of research participants
Select one:
Select one:
c. Reading various materials in answering assignments.
a. Word Tables and Lists What scope of research promotes awareness to its audience? Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
a. Education
the correct answer. Mateo almost wished that he hadn’t listened to the radio. He went to the
Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
closet and grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop
about research knowledge and experience.
on such a sunny morning.
“All I’m armed with is research.” -Mike Wallace
Select one:
h. Research can equip anyone.
c. Mateo heard a weather forecast; it would rain in the afternoon. What is a research instrument? Modern qualitative research can generally involve a detailed study of
d. a tool for data collection
c. values and judgement Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
about research knowledge and experience.
c. Identification of problem
“Research is the highest form of adoration” ― Pierre Teilhard de Chardin d. Research is valuing others’ work.
Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements about research knowledge and experience.
Which of the following is not part of the library research?
“Research is formalized curiosity. It is poking and prying with a purpose. ” -
b. Decide the research design appropriate for the topic.
Zora Neale Hurston h. Research is a formalized curiosity with a purpose.
Which of the following is not an example of qualitative researchers? Select one:
A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
a. descriptive research
characteristics when asked to present such information when b. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
Researchers can encourage people to volunteer to participate in their project by
Among the steps in the research process, which part typically takes the most
Select one:
time of the researcher?
a. Offering small incentives
Select one: a. Collecting data
Debriefing shoulD c. Explain all relevant aspects of research procedures
What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the researcher?
Research involves exploring what _________________ other researchers
Select one:
have come to.
b. Research Adventure
b. conclusion
Which of the following is a type of quantitative research design?
1.Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
b. Television ratings
It must give precise answers that will determine the difference or relationship, or implication of the variables under study.
Question text
ANSWER:Statement of the Problem
Confidentiality is used to protect a participant’s privacy by
Select one:
2.Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
c. Sharing only the information permitted by the participant
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
Select one:
ANSWER:TRUE
b. His/her name and identifying characteristics 3.Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
research:
a conclusion in the study.
The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
Answer:
ANSWER:PURE
Select one: a. Validating the results b. Systematic process c. Good research d. 4.Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Making research instruments
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
-Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process. -Which of the following is not included in the research experience?
The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of
Select one: a. Identity of the researcher b. Biography of the researcher c.
the research problem
Social class of the researcher d. Emotions of the researcher
ANSWER:TRUE
-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher… Select one: a. His/her name and identifying characteristics b. Confidential
5.Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
material c. Confidential material and identifying characteristics d. His/her
It embodies substantive words or keywords or phrases that describe one’s
name e. Identifying characteristics f. His/her name and confidential material
research study
-Research is
ANSWER:Research Title
Select one: a. Reorganizing, or restating, reviewing common findings b. Analyzing and interpreting new information c. Collecting existing information
6.Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
d. Modifying established knowledge
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It should not use
It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.).
ANSWER:TRUE
Select one: True False -Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
7.Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research problem.
It is biased in terminology or position.
Select one: True False
ANSWER:FALSE
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. The problem
8.Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of the research
This section indicates the specific benefits which will be gained from the
problem.
results of the study.
Select one: True False
ANSWER:Significance of the Study
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
9.Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
Answer: PURE
It must also reflect the variables under study.
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
ANSWER:Research Title
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It is biased in terminology or position.
10:Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Select one: True False
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
It has multiple possible answers.
Answer: PURE
ANSWER:FALSE
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. Indicate what is
RSCH G11
probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how the findings will
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
present this information.
Select one: a. Misconduct in research b. Informed consent c. Falsification of
Select one: True False
data bank d. Conflicts of interest
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It must only ask
a conclusion in the study.
about the relationship between two or more variables.
Answer: False
Select one: True False
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
researcher?
Applying the algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images
Select one: a. Involvement b. Research Adventure c. Emotions d. Knowledge
Answer: APPLIED
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Select one: a. Individuals should be treated as autonomous agents. b.
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the
Persons with diminished autonomy (e.g., prisoners, students, children, etc)
potential to suggest directions for past research.
should not be coerced to participate in a research. c. Investigators should
Select one: True False
mind the reduction of risk that might occur from the research. d. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection of
-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational
participants.
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
information found on the Internet?
characteristics when asked to present such information when
Select one: a. The number of "hits" for the site b. The honesty of the
Select one: a. They feel the information is unnecessary to the individual b.
reported information c. The authenticity of the information d. The lack of
They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality c. It is a case involving
bias
required reporting d. The research paper is not published yet.
-What should a review of the literature enable an investigator to do?
-What is scientific method?
Select one: a. Provide the insights necessary to develop a logical framework into which the topic fits. b. Ascertain what is already known about a topic. c.
None of the choices d. Identify methodological strategies for designing the
and as something that reuires work to produce. ome marriages are put
study. e. All of the choices
together well while others fall apart like so many cars or toys or washing
-What is the context of “literature” in a research project?
machines.
Select one: a. Any highly regarded novel b. Any paper source c. Any written
Answer: Metaphors and analogies
material d. Published accounts of researchers
Anything that might indicate membership in groups or in supopulations of
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Food blog
interest to the study such as profession social status socioeconomic class
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static
religion or ethnicity
-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
Select one: a. Human traffic b. verbal behavior and interactions c. Physical
APA or MLA: Pollan, Michael. 2006. The Omnivore’s Dilemma: A Natural
behavior and gestures d. Appearance e. Personal space f. People who stand
History of Four Meals. New York: Penguin.
out
Answer: APA
What do you think about the two presidential candidates?
-Most of the searches for related literature are conducted using:
Answer: OPEN
Select one: a. Long sentences b. Key word searches c. Short sentences d. Key letter searches -Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Braveheart (starred and produced by Mel Gibson)
-Much can be learned from a text by what is not mentioned.
Select one: a. Dynamic b. Static c. Syndicated
Select one: a. Transitions . Unarked tets c. Indigenous categor d. ord
-Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE with regards to the
repetitions e. awing f. Metaphors and analogies g. opare and contrast h.
literature review?
utting and Sorting i. e words in contet I . j. Searching for missing information
Select one: a. It shows why research questions are important. b. It explains
k. onnectors l. Social science queries
the method necessary for the gathering of data. c. It helps researchers to
What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now
build up an argument. d. It has everything a researcher needs to read about
Answer: 5
his/her research
-The idea that themes represent the ways in which tets are either similar or
-What is the most popular citation style used in academic research papers?
different from each other.
Select one: a. APA and CMS b. APA c. CMS d. MLA e. CMS and MLA f. All of
Select one: a. Unarked tets . Searching for issing inforation c. onnectors d.
the choices g. APA and MLA
Indigenous categor e. awing f. Social science queries g. compare and contrast
-Identify the following materials by choosing the correct letter: Spolarium by
h. Metaphors and analogies i. ord repetitions . e words in contet I k. utting
Juan Luna
and Sorting l. Transitions
Select one: a. Syndicated b. Dynamic c. Static
-Barkin et al. (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) interviewed clinicians community leaders and parents aout what physicians could and did do to prevent violence among youth. hese were long comple interviews so arkin et al. roke
-In a study of birth planning in China reenhalgh in Ryan and ernard 00
the coding process into two steps. hey started with three maor themes that
surveyed 1011 evermarried women gathered social and economic histories
they developed from theory. he principle investigator went through the
from 10 families. he conducted indepth interviews with present and formal
transcripts and cut out all the uotes that pertained to each of the maor
officials known as cadres and collected documentary evidence from local
themes. hen four other coders independently sorted the uotes from each
newspapers ournals and other sources. reenhalgh notes that ecause I was
maor theme into piles. hen the pile sort data were analyed with
largely constrained from asking direct uestions aout resistance the informal
multidimensional scaling and cluster analysis to identify suthemes shared
record of field notes interview transcripts and uestionnaire data contains few
across coders.
overt challenges to state policy. reenhalgh concludes however that their
Answer: cutting and sorting
conversations with the researchers oth peasants and cadres made strategic
-Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
use of silence to protest aspects of the policy they did not like. adres for
Answer: His/her name and identifying characteristics
eample were loathe to comment on irthplanning campaigns peasant women
-The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it
were reluctant to talk aout steriliation. hese silences form one part of the
even after being taught how to do it.
unofficial record of irth planning in the villages. More eplicit protests were
Answer: False
registered in informal conversations. rom these interactions emerged a sense
-Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
of profound distress of villagers forced to choose etween a resistance that
Answer: Identification of problem
was politically risky and a compliance that violated the norms of hinese
-True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
culture and of practical reason.
a conclusion in the study.
Answer: searching for missing information
Answer: False
-Artwork of the child participants
-What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the
Select one: a. Pictures . Word Tales and Lists c. Graphics
researcher in meeting research deadlines?
-Answer 1,2,3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
Answer: Emotions
following statements are said.
Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get
“How does your family view your situation?”
information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and
Answer: 4
easily?
-Identify the technique used to discover the thees in the data below.
Answer: Naturalistic observation
Naomi Quinn (in Ryan and Bernard, 2003) has analyzed hundreds of hours of interviews to discover concepts underlying American marriage and to show
-Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less. –False
how these concepts are tied together. he egan y looking at patterns of
-Informed consent requires that individuals…
speech and at the repetition of key words and phrases paying particular
Answer: Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits
attention to informants use of metaphors and the commonalities in their
associated with the research
reasoning about marriage. an one of her informants says that marriage is a
-A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
manufactured product. his popular metaphor indicates that an sees
characteristics when asked to present such information when
marriages as something that has properties like strength and staying power
Answer: They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
-What is a research instrument? Answer: a tool for data collection
-The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar
-A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and
programs.
conclude with a universal statement is called
Answer: DELIMITATION
Answer: inductive method
-It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
-It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and
Answer: True
through interactive processes.
-Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
Answer: Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it
Answer: DELIMITATION
explores and analyzes people's values and perspective through observation.
-Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in
-What is an ethical dilemma?
Answer: Significance of the study
Answer: conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct
-How can a researcher become the data gathering instrument in qualitative
-What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
research?
Answer: Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable
Answer: The researcher is at the center of the data-gathering phase.
selection of participants
-What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life
-Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research
research?
hypothesis?
Answer: A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of
Answer: pertinent question
the everyday lives that we lead.
-Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?
-It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables
Answer: fabricator of data
Answer: True
-Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
-Which of the following titles is best for applied research?
about research knowledge and experience. “In much of society, research
Answer: The effectiveness of abstinence programs
means to investigate something y ou do not know or understand. ” -Neil
-What does participant-researcher relationship mean in qualitative research?
Armstrong
Answer: The participants and the researcher share the “research space”.
Answer: Research is an investigation of the unknown.
-What is the scope of the research?
-True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting.
Answer: Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes
Answer: true
manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time.
-Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
-The researcher invented the results of the study.
Answer: Falsification of data bank
Answer: Fabrication
-Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life research and FALSE if it is incorrect. The observation of such forms can be broken into the dimensions of temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful, media-technical, emotional and bodily aspects. Answer: true
-Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing
-Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It has the
what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You
potential to suggest directions for past research.
are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always
Answer: False
there asking for m oney. You don’t know though if they really need it or if
-Which of the following is a good research question?
they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring
Answer: How do teenagers view the word “forever”?
qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for
-Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t
Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets
Answer: PURE
them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am
-Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be
and write ELIMITATI if it is a restriction of the research. The study is focused
done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has
on the possible implementation of online ea in the university.
come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable;
Answer: SCOPE
I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
-The beneficiaries mentioned in the significance of the study pertain to
The government is the only one who can help the homeless
Answer: People and institution who have directly or indirectly experienced
Answer: False
the research problem.
-The Internet has become an accepted source of information for educational
-What qualitative research characteristic is being described in the statement:
research. Which of the following is NOT an indicator of the quality of
The data and the researchers interpretation of the data - hinge greatly on the
information found on the Internet?
contents fro which the data are obtained
Answer: The authenticity of the information
Answer: Importance of context
-What is the context of “literature” in a research project?
-It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
Answer: Published accounts of researchers
Answer: True
-The World Famous Hot Dog Site. (1999, July 7). Retrieved January 5, 2008,
-Reliability of survey questions was not established.
from http://www.xroads.com/~tcs/hotdog/hotdog.html
Answer: DELIMITATION
Answer: APA
-In the title “The chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local
-Q: What are your views o n homelessness? A: Well, I think it’s a terrible thing
Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could e the possible
that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I don’t know though
beneficiaries of the research
what we can do about it. I want to do something but I don’t know what. You
Answer: Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers
are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to town. They are always
-What should e considered in formulating research questions for the
there asking for money. You don’t know though if they really need it or if
statement of the problem?
they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you have any caring
Answer: Avoid open-ended questions that need explanatory answers.
qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have so much for
yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t
the time has come for the government to do something. It makes me feel
believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets
uncomfortable; I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is that I am
Many people are still unconditionally helping the homeless.
not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something should be
Answer: True
done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that the time has
-Identify the citation format used in the following references by writing CMS,
come for the government to do something. It makes me feel uncomfortable;
APA or MLA: Google. “Google Privacy Policy.” Last modified March 11, 2009.
I don’t know what to do. Source: Grbich (2013)
http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacypolicy.html
The homeless are stereotyping their social conditions to beg for money.
Answer: MLA
Answer: False
¬-What type of source is the newspaper clipping?
-Harmon (in Nieswiadomy, 2008) collected data from 8 nurses who were
Answer: Syndicated
employed between 1951 and 1965 in a Virginia state hospital. These nurses
-What citation style was used in this source? Ellis, Rod. Understanding
were now retired and had between 12 and 46 years of psychiatric nursing
Second Language Acquisition. New York: Oxford University, 1986. Print.
experience. The researcher wanted to describe the experiences of these
Answer: MLA
nurses who practiced in a state mental hospital before and during the
-Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
introduction of antipsychotic medications. They expressed resignation and
the best answer:
frustration while trying to provide care despite crowded wards and
Adler (2003) examined the relationship of foreign language study and SAT
inadequate personnel and supplies. The nurses indicated that they focused
Verbal scores. Additionally, the study explored whether or not the number of
on the patient’s body instead of on the patient’s mind. The camaraderie they
years of foreign language study had an impact on SAT verbal scores. The
experienced with other nurses helped them continue in their positions,
students involved were female seniors at a private high school in suburban
despite what they felt to be a “thankless job.”
Maryland. It was hypothesized that there would be no significant effect that
Answer: 8 nurses
the choice of foreign language study has on the verbal score achieved on the
-A director didn’t cite the name of the playwright he used in the contest.
SAT. This hypothesis was rejected because there was a significant difference
Answer: Plagiarism
in SAT Verbal averages among the students of three different foreign
-What information is required for the APA in-text citation?
languages. French foreign language students outperformed Spanish and Latin
Personal author: McCullough, David G. Title: John Adams Publication info:
foreign language students
New York : Simon & Schuster, c2001. Bibliography note: Includes
Answer: female senior students
bibliographical references (p. 703-726) and index
-Which part of the review of the related literature engages in a dialogue with
Answer: McCullough, 2001
the literature?
-What organization principle is used to explain historical changes or
Answer: Introduction
perspectives?
-A researcher is interested in the examples or illustrations several authors
Answer: Chronology
have used to prove a point. How can he pull them all together and use them
-Name the research misconduct performed in the following situations by
in his own paper in a list?
choosing the letter of the correct answer: She hastily distorted the statistical
Answer: Include a citation after each separate example to indicate where you
computation of the data to finish her paper on time.
found them.
Answer: Falsification
-Which of the following is the best way to maximize the process of reviewing
-Identify the sample used in the researches below by choosing the letter of
of the related literature?
the best answer:
Answer: Reviewing the researcher’s notes made on editorial and overview
Dunckley, Aspinal, Addington-Hall, Hughes, & Higginson (in Nieswiadomy,
papers and chapters
2008) used the staff in one hospice and one nursing home setting in London
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
as their research data. The purpose of the study was to identify facilitators
following statements are said.
and barriers to the use of the Palliative Care Outcome Scale (POS). Staff took
“What is your message to people who are still fighting cancer until now?”
part in semi-structured interviews, completed diaries, and participated in
Answer: 5
monthly meetings to give their opinions of what they thought were the
-The research report need not to be substantially different from drafts,
facilitators and barriers to the implementation of the POS.
except where participants have indicated that change is necessary.
Answer: staff of one hospice and one nursing home
Answer: True -Identify the category of the information in participant observation by choosing the letter of the best answer. How people use their bodies and voices to communicate different emotions;
-Do the preliminary data analysis on the interview below by agreeing or
what individuals’ behaviors indicate about their feelings toward one another,
disagreeing on the following statements. Write TRUE for agree and FALSE for
their social rank, or their profession.
disagree.
Answer: Physical behavior and gestures
Interview Segment Q: What are your views on homelessness? A: Well, I think
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
it’s a terrible thing that in a modern society we have a problem such as this. I
choosing the letter of the best answer.
don’t know though what we can do about it. I want to do something but I
Gender, age, ethnicity, and profession of speakers; dynamics of interaction
don’t know what. You are constantly reminded of the problem if you go to
Answer: Verbal behavior and interactions
town. They are always there asking for money. You don’t know though if they
-Recommendations should aim for the ideals but they must be feasible,
really need it or if they are in fact doing quite well from begging. But if you
practical, and attainable even for impossible.
have any caring qualities you can’t ignore requests for help, when you have
Answer: False
so much for yourself. They say a lot of people choose to live on the streets – well I don’t believe that. I think that is an easy thing for the authorities to say – it lets them off the hook. So really I guess the answer to your questions is
that I am not sure what to think about homelessness. I feel that something
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
should be done but I feel powerless to do anything personally. I think that
following statements are said.
“This research is conducted to investigate the life experiences of people who
Mateo almost wished that he hadn’t listened to the radio. He went to the
survived cancer and now living cancer free for more than 5 years.”
closet and grabbed his umbrella. He would feel silly carrying it to the bus stop
Answer: 2
on such a sunny morning.
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
Answer: Mateo heard a weather forecast; it would rain in the afternoon.
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
-What is a research design?
Summary of research findings
Answer: all of the choices
Answer: Word Tables and Lists
-What is bibliography?
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
Answer: A complete list of all works related to the study including the ones
the correct answer.
that are not directly contained in the report.
The club president tendered his resignation and said, “While I may no longer
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
lead this organization, I will continue to support its endeavors and activities.”
Children of wealthy parents in the education system
Answer: He will still participate in the activities of the organization.
Answer: Grounded Theory
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data.
-Which of the following is the correct notion about observation?
Choose the letter of the correct answer.
Answer: A key data gathering method in social sciences
Area plan of a research field
-Which of the following is not a type of narrative research?
Answer: Graphics
Answer: Case study
-Answer 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, to identify the stages of the interview where the
-What is the final stage of analyzing data?
following statements are said.
Answer: Presenting the data in tabular form
“Thank you for finding time to be in this interview. Your story is very
-Which of the following is NOT the function of references?
inspiring.”
Answer: To ensure sufficiently long reference list
Answer: 6
-A study is based on 30 people (across three focus groups). What type of
-Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
study is this?
The idea that themes represent the ways in which texts are either similar or
Answer: Qualitative
different from each other.
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
Answer: Compare and contrast
personal journey with grounded theory methodology
-Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
Answer: Grounded Theory
Do you think he is gay?
-Which of the following titles is a narrative research?
Answer: LEADING
Answer: The Life and Works of Rizal -How does verification of data happen? Answer: Check and recheck the data to ensure the initial conclusions are
-Not too much detail is needed in the summary of findings – simple answer
realistic, supportable, and valid.
the research questions, and draw the conclusion.
-When assessing Internet based literature, which of the following is NOT
Answer: true
important?
-Choose the technique for discovering theme to the description:
Answer: The layout of the site
Interviews searching for what people do in managing impersonal social
-A surveyor placed a cable across a street to count the number of vehicles
relationships, methods by which people acquire and maintain achieved and
which pass over it at different times of the day in order to select a site for a
ascribed status, and information about how people solve problems.
new 7-Eleven store. What type of data collection did he use?
Answer: Social science queries
Answer: Observation
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
-Which of the following should be considered in questioning data validity and
the correct answer.
reliability?
The coordinator made an announcement, “Only the first 100 applicants will
Answer: All of the choices
be interviewed today. The others would have to come back tomorrow.”
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
Answer: Interview of applicants will be conducted today and tomorrow.
Solving word problems of preschoolers through illustrations
-Identify the category of the information in participant observation by
Answer: Action Research
choosing the letter of the best answer.
-__________ contains a small number of people (usually eight to twelve) and
Where people enter and exit; how long they stay; who they are (ethnicity,
is convened to address topics introduced by a group moderator?
age, gender); whether they are alone or accompanied; number of people
Answer: Focus group discussion
Answer: Human traffic
-The researcher collected data using questionnaires, structured observation
-Identify the following questions as OPEN, LEADING or MAPPING.
and interviews. What is the research design applied?
Since you wish to pursue your graduate studies, what course will you enroll?
Answer: Ethnographic
Answer: MAPPING
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
Qualitative Study of Multicultural Identities: Three Cases of London's Inner-
the correct answer.
City Children
In reading, we should consider not only what we can directly get from the
Answer: Ethnographic Research
text but also what we can read between the lines. In order to fully
-What is the purpose of the qualitative data analysis?
understand and appreciate a thought, a sentence, a passage, and a text, we
Answer: To accomplish a clear description of the phenomenon under study
need to read more than the literal meaning (Yu & Plata, 2006).
-Which statement is true in writing research recommendations?
Answer: We should use given information in inferring ideas.
Answer: Recommendations should be logical and valid.
-Identify the most appropriate way to display the following research data. Choose the letter of the correct answer.
-What techniques for discovering research texts fall under simple
The list of research participants
observation?
Answer: Word Tables and Lists
Answer: Word repetitions, key-indigenous terms, and key-words-in-contexts
-Draw your conclusion on the following statements by choosing the letter of
(KWIC)
the correct answer.
-What type of source are documentary films?
Answer: Static
Answer: Action research
-What influences the choice of the research design?
-What qualitative analytic approach is mentioned here? This approach
Answer: All of the choices
involves the researcher in the production of “objective” accounts of the
-Which of the following belongs to related literature?
content of the verbal, written or visual texts, the development of codes and
Answer: textbook
categories often prior to analysis, and the definition and measurement of
-Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of related literature and
units of analysis.
studies?
Answer: Enumerative approach
Answer: Reviewed materials must be many.
-What section of the research should clarify concepts defined within the
-Threats to credibility in qualitative research exist when _____________.
scope of the study?
Answer: The data that fail to fit the explanation or interpretation are not
Answer: Conclusion
addressed.
-Which of the following is the first stage of in-depth interview?
-What is common in data collection among qualitative researches?
Answer: Establish an initial rapport
Answer: Language based -Which of the following is the purpose of recommendations?
Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Answer: Courses of actions suggested by the researcher based on the
Select one:
findings of the study
c. Falsification of data bank
-In participant observation, what information can be observed? Answer: All of the choices
True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
-Which of the following is the correct order in writing the research paper?
a conclusion in the study.
Answer: Introduction, method, results, discussion and references
Answer: False
-Which of the following method is used in qualitative research? Answer: Focus group discussion
What aspect of research experience illustrates the expedition of the
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title:
researcher?
Lived experiences of adult caregiving daughter and their elderly mothers
Select one:
Answer: Phenomenological Research
b. Research Adventure
-Which of the following citation used the APA format?
What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
Answer: Canonigo, C.S. (1999). English Grammar & Composition Part 1.
Select one:
Manila: CKC Publication
d. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection
-Which of the following do you need to consider in designing a research?
of participants.
Answer: Focus on your research questions. -Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: A
A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
historical and comparative note on the relationship between analytic
characteristics when asked to present such information when
induction and grounded theorizing
Select one:
Answer: Ethnographic Research
b. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality
-Choose the best research design approach for the following research title: The lived experience of being a sole mother in the Philippines
What is scientific method?
Answer: Phenomenological Research
Select one:
-Which connector is used to signify conditional relationships?
b. Systematic process
Answer: Rather than -A study is based on 1000 people interviewed face-to-face in shopping areas.
Research is described as a cycle because it follows a process.
What qualitative data collection was used? Answer: Interview
Which of the following is not included in the research experience?
-The entire research project is an exercise in
Select one:
Answer: All of the choices
c. Social class of the researcher
-Which citation style is usually used in social science researches? Answer: APA format
Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
-Which statement is correct in writing research conclusion?
Select one:
Answer: All of the choices
a. His/her name and identifying characteristics
-What are research data? Answer: All of the choices
Research is
-Why is participant observation common among ethnographic studies?
Select one:
Answer: Because it helps researchers learn the perspectives held by study
b. Analyzing and interpreting new information
populations. Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. -What kind of questions must be used in conducting interviews?
It should not use comparative terms (such as higher, better, etc.).
Answer: Mapping questions
Select one:
-What is known to be deliberately fabricating details of a research project?
False
Answer: Lying by fabrication -What are the ways to verify conclusions for qualitative research?
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Answer: Memoing, verification and credibility
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
-Which qualitative research design seeks action to improve practice and
The problem statement is more specific than a topic and it limits the scope of
study the effects of the action that was taken?
the research problem.
Select one:
Answer: False
True What aspect of research experience illustrates the pressure to the researcher Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
in meeting research deadlines?
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
Select one:
It addresses indirectly some real problem in the world.
a. Emotions
Select one: True Which of the following is a research method that allows a researcher to get Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
information about a large number of subjects relatively inexpensively and
The Specific Genetic Code of the Fruit Fly
easily?
Answer: PURE
Select one: d. Naturalistic observation
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
It is biased in terminology or position.
research and FALSE if it is incorrect.
Select one:
Subjectivity of researcher in methodology is recognized less.
False
Select one: False
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
Informed consent requires that individuals…
Answer: PURE
Select one: b. Have adequate information about the procedures and benefits associated
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
with the research
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. Indicate what is probably necessary to conduct the study and explain how
A researcher may withhold a participant’s name and any identifying
the findings will present this information.
characteristics when asked to present such information when
Select one:
Select one:
True
a. They have obtained a certificate of confidentiality .
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
What is a research instrument?
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
Select one:
It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables.
d. a tool for data collection
Select one: True
A reasoning where one start with certain particular statements and conclude with a universal statement is called
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Select one:
Applying the algorithm for detecting individual trees from Drone Images
d. inductive method
Answer: APPLIED 1.It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
through interactive processes.
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
c. Qualitative research is the best design for a social inquiry since it explores
It has the potential to suggest directions for past research.
and analyzes people's values and perspective through observation.
Select one: False
What is an ethical dilemma? Select one: a. conflict between the different principles of immoral conduct
Anonymity is when a participant does not give a researcher…
Select one:
What does “observe justice” mean in ethical research?
d. His/her name and identifying characteristics
Select one: b. Investigator should practice fairness in distribution and equitable selection
Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
of participants.
research and FALSE if it is incorrect. The mathematics involved is very high level and people often struggle with it
Which of the following is a characteristic of a well-written research
even after being taught how to do it.
hypothesis?
Select one:
Select one:
False
b. pertinent question
Which of the following is the first step in starting the research process?
Which of the following is NOT a role of a researcher?
Select one:
Select one:
b. Identification of problem
b. fabricator of data
True or False: A responsible researcher looks for alternative ways to arrive at
Choose the correct paraphrase of the following quotation on the statements
a conclusion in the study.
about research knowledge and experience.
“In much of society, research means to investigate something you do not
In the title “The Chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local
know or understand. ” -Neil Armstrong
Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra”, who could be the possible
Select one:
beneficiaries of the research?
d. Research is an investigation of the unknown.
Select one: c. Students, teachers, school administrators and future researchers
True or False: Qualitative research requires data from a natural setting. Answer: True
What should be considered in formulating research questions for the statement of the problem?
Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma in research?
Select one:
Select one:
c. Avoid open-ended questions that need explanatory answers.
d. Falsification of data bank Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, Write TRUE if the statement gives the correct description of an everyday life
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
research and FALSE if it is incorrect.
The results of this study should be limited to students enrolled in similar
The observation of such forms can be broken into the dimensions of
programs.
temporal, spatial, material, social, meaningful, media-technical, emotional
Answer: DELIMITATION
and bodily aspects. Select one:
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
True
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description. It should not pose an ethical or moral problem for implementation.
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
Select one:
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
True
It has the potential to suggest directions for past research. Select one:
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
False
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research. Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
\Which of the following is a good research question?
Answer: DELIMITATION
Select one:
Research benefits and beneficiaries are mentioned in
a. How do teenagers view the word “forever”?
Select one: c. Significance of the study
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: Compositions of Protons, Neutrons and Electrons
How can a researcher become the data gathering instrument in qualitative
Answer: PURE
research? Select one:
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
b. The researcher is at the center of the data-gathering phase.
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research. What is conceptual audacity that can be found in the theme of everyday life The study is focused on the possible implementation of online exam in the
research?
university.
Select one:
Answer: SCOPE
b. A tool that enables us to see new and perhaps surprising aspects of the everyday lives that we lead.
The beneficiaries mentioned in the significance of the study pertain to Select one:
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
a. People and institution who have directly or indirectly experienced the
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
research problem.
It must only ask about the relationship between two or more variables. Select one:
What qualitative research characteristic is being described in the statement:
True
The data and the researcher’s interpretation of the data – hinge greatly on
the contexts from which the data are obtained.
Which of the following titles is best for applied research?
Select one:
Select one:
b. Importance of context
c. The effectiveness of abstinence programs
Answer TRUE if the sentence is a correct description of a good research
What does participant-researcher relationship mean in qualitative research?
question, and answer FALSE if it is an incorrect description.
Select one:
It clearly states the constructs to be examined.
a. The participants and the researcher share the “research space”.
Select one: True
What is the scope of the research? Select one:
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research,
study.
and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
d. Identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes
Reliability of survey questions was not established.
manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time.
Answer: DELIMITATION
RESEARCH 111 (COMPILED BY ROI)
Which sample belongs to quantitative research?
+95 ANSWERS
Representative sample Ethical standards promote the values that are essential to collaborative work, such as trust, accountability,
It can be defined like mathematical and statistical
mutual respect and fairness.
models which are describing a diverse array of var iables relationship.
False
Choose the most appropriate explanation to the meaning of the following quotation on qualitative research. “The worse thing that contemporary qualitative
The writing of research reports is best regarded as
a. an academic chore
Qualitative research requires the analytical and organizational abilities that are necessary for all researchers.
True
research can imply is that, in this post-modern age, anything goes. The trick is to produce intelligent, disciplined work on the very edge of the abyss.” ― David Silverman
a. The messy analysis and inductive approach is t he qualitative characteristic describe in this quotation. It
It addresses the question of how people produce social reality in and through interactive processes.
True
involves multilayered process which may include anything but the inductive approach will shape the result into an intelligent and disciplined work that will
Confidentiality and anonymity are important to insure
really make a difference.
limited risk of exposure of information including…
Illegal behaviors Which of the following statements is wrong?
c. Research must give pride to its investigator.
Qualitative research can prove the absolute truth.
False Qualitative research addresses scientific issues.
False
It is generally used to figure out the changes in a system when a variable in the system changes, measuring how the end result changes by altering a variable.
What should happen if a participant withdraws from your research?
d. Discard the data collected from the withdrawn participant and respect his/her personal decision.
False
Which of the following is similar in qualitative and
Developing algorithm for performing classification
quantitative research?
based on pixels
a. Both can be utilized by researchers depending
PURE
on the use.
How can online and mobile communications become Research done in natural settings is
b. more likely to involve applied research than basic research
advantageous in qualitative research?
b. Participants can enrich their text responses by attaching files, images, links to websites, and voice response.
Which part of the research paper do you find the following? A brief statement of the ge neral purpose of
Willing (2009) argues that many qualitative researchers
the study.
tend not to work with “variables” that are defined by
Statement of the Problem
the researcher prior to the research project because
d. All of the above
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Which of the following is NOT found in the significance
How Do Slime Molds Reproduce
of the study?
PURE
c. Possible recommendations to the research findings.
Identify the research title with the description of
Which of the following statements is true?
APPLIED or PURE research: College Tuition Becoming Prohibitive to Young Adults
c. Everyday life is a research methodology.
from Being Successful
APPLIED
The researchers also determined the children’s
reactions on violent cartoon shows watched on television. It embodies substantive words or keywords or phrases that describe one’s research study.
SCOPE
Research Title Qualitative design is a flexible design because Which of the following guide questions does NOT define your research purpose?
Do you intend to publish your research?
B. All parts will continually be shaped during the research project.
Daily life research is advisable for students because
B. It involves their experience. Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: How to cure Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research. This study concentrates on the factors that need to be considered for the implementation of the policy
APPLIED SCOPE Dependent variable is identified as the _____________ of the research topic.
Effect
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research. The inputs are only coming from senior high school
Which of the following is a good title for a qualitative research?
students of the subject school.
SCOPE
d. The Chemistry of English Language between Foreign and Local Students of Holy Ghost College in Bangued, Abra
What study is focused on qualitative research?
d. Social Science Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research. Some technical terms on information technology were not explained in this study.
DELIMITATION
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research. The study is focused on the possible implementation of online exam in the university.
Theory of Relativity
SCOPE
PURE
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the Which part of the research paper do you find the following?
coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
The period of the study which includes the time, either
No experimental treatments were given, and no control
months or years, during which the data were gathered.
other than gender was attempted.
a. Scope and Delimitations
DELIMITATION
What is “timeliness” applied in the scope and
Avoid rhetorical questions (answerable by yes/no) for
delimitation?
they only elicit either of the t wo responses and may
c.
The suitability of the study to the beneficiaries
result to vagueness
b. Statement of the Problem
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it is a restriction of the research.
What does research implication mean?
Research proposition
Statistics will not be utilized in analyzing the results.
DELIMITATION
Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research:
Write SCOPE if the sentence must be placed in the coverage of the research, and write DELIMITATION if it
Multitasking: Helpful or Hurtful
APPLIED
is a restriction of the research. This is qualitative research that investigates the daily life of housewives on weekdays.
SCOPE
Education, nursing, sociology, anthropology, information studies, humanities, and health sciences are the only topics to be used for qualitative research.
True What is the composition of a research title?
b. The title must reflect the variables under study.
Fraud in research comprises
d. all of the choices Identify the research title with the description of APPLIED or PURE research: Ways to Improve School Readiness for Children
APPLIED
Looks at relationships between variables and can establish cause and effect in highly controlled circumstance.
False “The more important reason is that the research itself
provides an important long-run perspective on the issues that we face on a day-to-day basis. ” -Ben Bernanke
b. Research provides an important perspective on our daily issues.
Which statement is correct?
a. Research is exciting and challenging if people understand it and its demands. b. Research is communicating existing knowledge. c. Research is exclusively done by students. d. Research is difficult, tedious, and cumbersome.
Who is responsible for ethical behavior? Select one:
a. the researchers b. the participants c. both participant and researchers d. the authorities in the research locale
Which of the following is not part of a systematic investigation? a. Identifying an area of research and formulating research questions b. Coming up with detailed explanations of the
Researcher’s involvement to the research means
Select one: a. It is the researcher’s quest of something new.
overall process of research and the results
b. The research that the researcher takes in c. Developing a clear research strategy, research
becomes a personal importance.
design, and choice of methods c. It examines the personal side of research and d. Getting funding for the research
how the researcher manages the research difficulties. d. Research enthusiasts start as critical readers of research projects.
How does a researcher gain research knowledge? a. by publishing the complete and well-written research paper
What step can one take before starting a research? Select one:
b. by conducting the data collection properly, ethically and factually.
c. by realizing the usefulness of those research
a. Be familiar with the needed software for the data analysis. b. Get an approval from the research adviser.
outputs by employing the systematic process of
c. Find a research partner or group.
research
d. Find an interesting social issue to address.
d. by studying and synthesizing a complete review of related literature
What scope of research is providing effective ways in practical solution? Select one: a. Education
b. Profession c. Business d. Administration
Research is Select one: a. Analyzing and interpreting new information b. Reorganizing, or restating, reviewing common findings c. Collecting existing information d. Modifying established knowledge
Critical researchers are primarily concerned with Select one:
a. ethical violations in methodology b. misuse of statistics
What is the purpose of informed consent? Select one: a. To make sure that participants know exac tly what to expect from the research and to communicate their right to withdraw at any stage.
c. what researchers take for granted b. To be able for the participant to make an d. how research is funded
informed choice about his/her participation and not undertake any action which he/she may otherwise have declined to do.
What is the role of research in the daily life of people? Select one: a. It requires students to pass their subjects.
c. To ensure that participants would not lie t o about the time commitment involved in their participation.
d. To distribute incentives to the participant as a payment for his/her cooperation.
b. It aims human satisfaction and understanding. c. It generates income to publishers. d. It promotes the authors of the theses, books and journals.
Qualitative design is messy because it involves multilayered processes.
True
Choose the most appropriate explanation to the
It is the arrangement of the individual’s arrangements
meaning of the following quotation on qualitative
of a particular person.
research. “The major strength of qualitative approach is the
True
depth to which explorations are conducted, and descriptions are written, usually resulting in sufficient details for the reader to grasp the idiosyncrasies of the
Qualitative research derives meaning from data
situation.” – Myers
of multiple sources.
e. The importance of context and meaning are the
True
reasons to get the depth of explorations in qualitative research. The setting of the problem and multiple ways to get data from the locale will surely help the researcher to explain the unexplainable.
Qualitative research proves the absence of the absolute truth because
c.
The in-depth comprehensive approach to data gathering limits the scope of the research.
Qualitative research requires the analytical and organizational abilities that are necessary for all researchers.
True
What is NOT an advantage of qualitative research?
d. It measures the validity and reliability of a research instrument. “Find out what’s really out there. I never said to be like me, I say be like you and make a difference.” – Marilyn
Manson ____________________, availability of subjects, f. Research is finding out there what other’s has
resources and ethical considerations.
not seen so you make a difference. a. Measurability
The qualitative design cannot be modified or changed.
False - can How does a researcher avoid fraud?
a. Stress that ethical research practice involves honesty during training of scientists.
Which of the following topics should ethical consideration be applied?
a. Capital punishment
Which of the following subject areas can be covered by qualitative research?
The rationale, timeliness, and or relevance of the study.
c.
Significance of the Study
a. Anthropology
What is the basic research? It must give precise answers that will determine the difference or relationship, or implication of the
a. Acquire new knowledge.
variables under study.
a. All of the above
In what type of research does a researcher study an individual subject in depth?
a. Case study Which of the following skill does not belong to a qualitative researcher?
e. Technically capable in operating statistical
Research is
b. Searching for the truth in a scientific way
devices.
Normally, in which part of the research report are the This study concentrates on the factors that need to be
hypotheses justified to the reader?
considered for the implementation of the policy.
c.
in the introduction
SCOPE
Qualitative research is relative to the e veryday life of Which of the following is characteristic of qualitative
the researcher including his/her meditation on daily
research?
activities and experiences.
a. Flexible design
True
Why are research questions used in qualitative
What is a research rationale needed in scope and
research?
delimitation?
b. All of the above
a. It gives reasons for the beneficiaries of the study.
What does “context” mean in qualitative research?
a. The situation where the data is obtained
How does everyday life research encourage diversity?
b. It is widely used among marginalized groups to privilege their personal perspectives.
Qualitative method is focused on the authentic experiences of the participants and their c ritical voices
The best quality data that a researcher can get is the
because
double blind test.
b. It investigates the real-life human practices
False
and statements.
What scope of research increases the productivity of an Which of the following is NOT found in scope and delimitation of research?
a. The benefits and beneficiaries of the study
How does ethical consideration consider in the scope and delimitation?
a. Acknowledge the researcher’s co-authors.
Which of the following is a myth about qualitative research?
a. All of the above
Limitations of research refer to the
a. Restrictions identified by the researcher.
institution?
b. Administration
RESEARCH 110 - 3 RD QUARTER EXAM (PARTIAL COVERAGE) (COMPILED BY ROI T.) (156 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS) Change the topic “Overseas Filipino Workers (OFW’s)” into an effective research title.
What statement is incorrect? Select one:
a. The title reflects the findings of the study. Select one: a. The Dilemma of OFW’s
b. The Plight of OFW’s and their families in the Philippines
b. The title embodies substantive words that describe the study. c. The study must reflect the purpose of the study. d. The title must reflect the variables under study.
c. None of the choices d. The Effects of Overseas Work Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma? An understanding of qualitative research is important because
Select one:
Select one:
a. Informed consent
a. The daily life activities can be studied.
b. Conflict of interest
b. The knowledge on numbers can be practiced in statistics.
c. Falsification of documents d. Misconduct in research
c. Survey is easily done in a public or crowded place. d. Topics may come from laboratory experiences in school. What research experience is present in this statement? A researcher usually chooses a research theme that is close to his/her heart, belief or well-being. When you write a research paper, your goal is to Select one: Select one:
a. Researcher’s involvement
a. Inform your reader. b. All of the choices b. Persuade your reader. c. Emotional aspect of research
c. Motivate your reader to learn more about the subject
d. Researcher’s adventure
d. Save your reader time. No generalization should be applied in this method. What is the criticism on qualitative research?
Select one:
Select one:
a. Quantitative
a. Issues and subjects covered can be evaluated in depth and in detail.
b. Qualitative
b. Interviews are not limited to particular questions and can be redirected c. Findings can be time consuming and difficult to present in visual ways.
d. The quality of research is heavily dependent on the skills of the researcher.
c. All of the choices
d. None of the choices
Which of the following statements applies to research knowledge?
Which of the following is not a result of research?
Select one:
Select one:
a. Determined students travel to search for topics.
a. None of the choices
b. Critical readers become curious analysts.
b. Deep well water
c. A social media user surveys online.
c. Caesarian birth
d. A child is learning how to speak.
d. Solar powered objects
What is the last step of the research process? Research is Select one: a. triggers one to find the true meaning of knowledge b. the activity anyone who has good reputation and integrity c. any organized inquiry carried out to provide information for solving problems
Select one: a. Build the reference page. b. All of the choices c. Determine the implications and conclusions.
d. Make recommendations for further research.
d. investigating, analyzing and synthesizing new information from various sources What is the use of research hypotheses? Select one: What ethical dilemma is needed in this situation: A celebrity’s recent scandal involving the “hacking” of her personal photographs on iCloud where her pe rsonal information was accessed for a research on the lifestyle of local celebrities. Select one:
a. It prevents blind research.
b. All of the choices c. It saves time, money and energy. d. It separates relevant from irrelevant observation.
a. Informed consent
c. Misconduct in research
What is the classification of this research question? What kind of emotions and attitudes motivate individuals to take part in mass events?
d. Authorship
Select one:
b. Conflicts of interests
a. Major problem b. Sub-problem What is in significance of the study?
c. Rhetorical question
Select one:
d. Sub-question
a. research coverage
b. research beneficiaries c. research questions d. research purpose
Which of the following is a good research question? Select one:
a. What are the basic values or goals of the organization? b. How many teenagers are using the social media? c. Is the source current or out of date to answer the problem? d. Does the information on the issue appear to have evidences?
It lets the meaning emerge from the participants. Select one: a. Statement of the Problem b. Scope and Delimitation c. Quantitative Research d. Significance of the Study
e. Qualitative Research
What is the synonym of dependent variable? They must be clear and free from double meanings. Select one: Select one: a. Stimuli a. Scope and Delimitation
b. Result b. Quantitative Research c. Basis
c. Statement of the Problem
d. Origin d. Significance of the Study e. Qualitative Research What ethical dilemma is needed in this situation: A celebrity’s recent scandal involving the “hacking” of her personal photographs on iCloud where her personal information was accessed for a research on the lifestyle of local celebrities. Select one:
a. Informed consent b. Misconduct in research c. Authorship d. Conflicts of interests
What research experience is present in this statement? A researcher usually chooses a research theme that is close to his/her heart, belief or well-being. Select one: a. All of the choices b. Emotional aspect of research
c. Researcher’s involvement d. Researcher’s adventure
In formulating research questions, the _____________ governs the entire study. Select one: a. Statement of the problem
b. Major problem c. Title d. Sub-problem
What is the criticism on qualitative research? Select one:
a. The quality of research is heavily dependent on the skills of the researcher. b. Issues and subjects covered can be evaluated in depth and in detail. c. Interviews are not limited to particular questions and can be redirected
d. Findings can be time consuming and difficult to present in visual ways.
What is the simplest meaning of inductive approach in qualitative research?
Which of the following is a qualitative method? Select one:
Select one: a. Observation a. Practical solutions b. Survey b. Addressing the need c. Statistics c. Proving the observations d. Experiment
d. Learning from experience What is the third step in the research process? What skill set is required from a qualitative researcher? Select one: a. Investigative, subjective and interpretative abilities b. Writing, listening, and reading skills c. Observational, objective and mathematical skills
Select one: a. Formulate research questions b. Design the study c. Do the library search d. Form a hypothesis
d. Organization, attention to details and analytical abilities Which of the following is the NOT a strength of qualitative research? What characteristic of qualitative research is mentioned here? It is designed to match the dynamics of the evolving research process (Klenke, 2008).
Select one: a. It answers problems encountered in human’s daily life.
Select one:
b. None of the choices
a. Flexible design
c. It becomes a source of empowerment from the filtered reality of their local, historical, contextual, and multiple lenses.
b. Importance of meaning c. Participant-researcher relationship d. Importance of context
d. The means of the researcher to be closer to the world of his/her participants.
What is a conceptual audacity?
What is the importance of research in everyday life?
Select one:
Select one:
a. A concrete object in the everyday life of humans.
a. It has brought the human race farther.
b. A tool to see new and surprising aspects of the human everyday lives
b. It makes the school days more interesting. c. It makes the human routine complicated.
c. The critical voices of the participants d. It develops math operational skills. d. The filtered reality of human’s local, historical, contextual, and multiple lenses
c. How did election start according to Philippine history? d. How many voted in the first election in the Philippines?
It is also known as the research plan. Select one: a. Research design b. Research purpose c. Research hypothesis
It is an exploratory research. Select one:
a. Qualitative b. All of the choices c. None of the choices d. Quantitative
What is the classification of this research question? What kind of emotions and attitudes motivate individuals to take part in mass events? Select one: a. Major problem b. Sub-problem c. Sub-question d. Rhetorical question
Having no research questions or poorly formulated research questions will lead to poor research because Select one:
a. The research will be unfocused and unsure of the data to collect. b. The researcher will not know the data analysis method to use. c. The researcher will not be able to complete the requirements.
Which of the following is NOT an ESSENTIAL element of ethical research? Select one: a. Valuable scientific question b. Balance of risks and benefits
c. Subject selection based on locality d. Independent review
What characteristic of qualitative research is mentioned here? It is designed to match the dynamics of the evolving research process (Klenke, 2008). Select one: a. Importance of context
b. Flexible design c. Participant-researcher relationship d. Importance of meaning
d. The researcher will only c onsider epistemological queries.
What is wrong with double meaning question in research? Select one: a. It is a rhetorical question.
Choose the correct research question. Select one: a. Where did the first election happen in the Philippines? b. When did the election start according to Philippine history?
b. It may result to inaccuracies in the attitudes being measured for the question. c. None of the choices d. It is grammatically incorrect.
c. A tentative statement about the relationship d. Outcome of an experiment
Reliability in research means Select one:
It generates data about human groups in social settings.
a. Factual results
Select one:
b. Discordance of findings
a. Qualitative Research
c. Commonality of data
b. Quantitative Research
d. Repeatability of findings
c. Scope and Delimitation d. Statement of the Problem
What is the classification of research areas?
e. Significance of the Study
Select one: a. Education, business and science b. Economics, governance and society c. Engineering, profession and science
d. Education, profession and administration
What is the best description of “research space” that the researcher and participants share? Select one: a. Research partnership
b. Participant-researcher relationship c. Research location
Having no research questions or poorly formulated research questions will lead to poor research because
d. None of the choices
Select one: a. The researcher will only c onsider epistemological queries. b. The researcher will not be able to complete the requirements. c. The researcher will not know the data analysis method to use.
d. The research will be unfocused and unsure of the data to collect.
It lets the meaning emerge from the participants. Select one: a. Statement of the Problem b. Quantitative Research
c. Qualitative Research d. Significance of the Study e. Scope and Delimitation
Hypothesis refers to the
What is the intervention used in quantitative research?
Select one:
Select one:
a. A form of research bias
a. Participant involvement
b. Conclusion drawn from the experiment
b. Immersion and simulation
c. No participant involvement
d. Statement of the Problem
d. Case to case basis
e. Quantitative Research
It is objective, replicable and reliable.
Why does online qualitative research hold an advantage over paper-based systems?
Select one: Select one: a. None of the choices a. Because of the ability to review trends and analyze data b. Qualitative
c. Quantitative
b. Because of the ability to insure that all required items are collected for a trial
d. All of the choices
c. Because of the ability to insure data integrity d. Because of the ability to maintain confidentiality of research records
What question does qualitative research answer? Select one: a. When b. Which
Which of the following applies the double meaning questions?
c. Why
Select one:
d. How
a. Citing all the resources correctly and with complete information
b. Fairness in distribution and equitable selection of participants Which of the following is not a synonym for independent variable? Select one:
c. Honesty between the researcher and participants d. Persons with diminished autonomy (e.g., prisoners) should not be coerced to participate in a research.
a. Manipulated b. Stimulus c. Presumed cause
d. Consequence
Which of the following is a required element of an informed consent based on ethical consideration in research? Select one: a. Participation may start before consent is signed.
They must be clear and free from double meanings.
b. Participation may start after consent is signed. c. Participation is required after consent is signed.
Select one: a. Qualitative Research
d. Participation is required before consent is signed.
b. Scope and Delimitation c. Significance of the Study
Quantitative research shows clarity based on interpreting _____________ data.
Select one:
b. Critical readers become curious analysts.
a. Interviewed c. A child is learning how to speak. b. Observed d. A social media user surveys online. c. Subjective
d. Numerical
A well-formulated title must state ______________ in a clear, concise, and precise way. Select one: a. Research purpose b. Research Questions
c. Variables d. Words
Which of the following is a research design? Select one: a. Observation
b. Qualitative c. Pure/ basic research d. Everyday life
It is an exploratory research. Select one:
a. Qualitative b. Quantitative c. All of the choices d. None of the choices
This part distinguishes the constraints of the study by stating the demarcations of time, measurability, availability of subjects, resources and ethical considerations. Select one:
a. Scope and Delimitation b. Significance of the Study c. Quantitative Research d. Statement of the Problem e. Qualitative Research
What type of issue is addressed by qualitative research? Select one: a. Simple b. Public c. Indifferent
d. Contextual
Which of the following is a good research question for an everyday life research? Select one: a. How can one distinguish a generic drug from a branded one? b. What chemical content makes the soda drink produce bubbles?
Which of the following statements applies to research knowledge?
c. How does the image of the ideal man influences the male population between the ages 20 and 35?
Select one:
d. What is the biggest size of a super moon that can be seen by the naked eyes?
a. Determined students travel to search for topics.
What is the separation between independent and dependent variable? What part of the research problem is described here? It must be free from biases and impartiality.
Select one:
Select one:
a. An independent variable is being tested in an experiment.
a. Form a hypothesis
b. Analyze data
b. An independent variable is changed in an experiment.
c. Design the study
c. All of the choices
d. Determine a problem
d. A dependent variable is controlled in an experiment.
It is also used to uncover trends in thought and opinions, and dive deeper into the problem.
What is the intervention used in quantitative research? Select one:
Select one: a. Case to case basis a. All of the choices b. Participant involvement b. Quantitative
c. No participant involvement
c. None of the choices d. Immersion and simulation
d. Qualitative
Paraphrase the statement: Qualitative approaches are typically used to explore new phenomena and to capture individuals’ thoughts, feelings, or interpretations of meanings and process (Given, 2008). Select one:
Which of the following is a good research question? Select one: a. How many teenagers are using the social media?
a. All of the choices
b. Does the information on the issue appear to have evidences?
b. It is used to study paranormal activities that humans experience.
c. Is the source current or out of date to answer the problem?
c. It is used to survey the number of participants affected by the research problem.
d. What are the basic values or goals of the organization?
d. It is used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons, opinions, and motivations of humans. It identifies the possibilities to which to which the study becomes manageable in terms of issues, respondents, and time. When you write a research paper, your goal is to Select one: a. Save your reader time. b. Inform your reader. c. Persuade your reader.
d. Motivate your reader to learn more about the subject
Select one: a. Hypothesis b. Delimitation c. Limitation
d. Scope
What section identifies the people or institution who will benefit from the findings of the study? Select one: a. Title
b. Significance of the Study
Select one:
a. Make recommendations for further research. b. All of the choices c. Determine the implications and conclusions. d. Build the reference page.
c. Scope and Delimitation d. Statement of the Problem
It relates to the growth of knowledge, to the verification or validation of existing knowledge or practice to the development of new knowledge.
Why does online qualitative research hold an advantage over paper-based systems? Select one:
Select one:
a. Because of the ability to review trends and analyze data
a. Scope and Delimitation
b. Because of the ability to insure data integrity
b. Qualitative Research
c. Because of the ability to insure that all required items are collected for a trial
c. Quantitative Research
d. Significance of the Study
d. Because of the ability to maintain confidentiality of research records
e. Statement of the Problem
Professionals do not need to use this method even when they have research problems at work. Which of the following is not an ethical dilemma? Select one: Select one: a. Qualitative a. Misconduct in research b. All of the choices b. Informed consent
c. Falsification of documents
c. Quantitative
d. None of the choices d. Conflict of interest
What is in significance of the study? What is pure research? Select one: Select one:
a. It develops or refines theories.
a. research purpose
b. research beneficiaries b. It taking the results of scientific research and utilizing it directly in real world situations. c. Psychologists working in human factors often do this research.
c. research coverage d. research questions
d. It is used to find solutions to everyday problems, cure illness, and develop innovative technologies. Which title uses the qualitative inquiry? What is the last step of the research process?
Select one:
a. Starbucks and its Peers: Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Financial Performance
a. The unpredictable words in research. b. Something that can be changed in research.
b. Eating habits of Preschoolers in Bulacan
c. Anything that has a quantity or quality that varies.
c. Analysis of the Performance of Initial Public Donations d. The composition of research questions and titles. d. Under Pricing of Convertible Bonds in Asia
Which of the following is not a characteristic of research? What is the classification of research areas? Select one: Select one: a. Research is guided by specific problem or question. a. Economics, governance and society
b. Research questions are on existing information. b. Education, business and science c. Research divides the major problems into sub-problems.
c. Education, profession and administration d. Research begins with an unanswered problem or question.
d. Engineering, profession and science
What makes qualitative research a flexible design?
Research is
Select one:
Select one:
a. need a special class of analytical skills
a. investigating, analyzing and synthesizing new information from various sources
b. a participant observer has little control over the activities of the observed
b. any organized inquiry carried out to provide information for solving problems
c. all of the choices c. the activity anyone who has good reputation and integrity d. analyze their outcomes from the inside out d. triggers one to find the true meaning of knowledge
Which of the following is a characteristic of a researchable question?
The variable which is not influenced by other variables in the study.
Select one:
Select one:
a. Interesting
a. Independent variable
b. Trendy
b. Common variable
c. Unique
c. Dependent variable
d. Empowerment
d. Discrete variable
What is a variable? Select one:
Its method is limited by variables. Select one:
a. Qualitative
What is the independent variable in the title stated in the previous item?
b. All of the choices
Select one:
c. None of the choices
a. Manila
d. Quantitative
b. intervention
c. Dogs d. Children with Disabilities
There should be a general statement of the problem which narrows down to sub-problems or specific questions.
Which of the following is not under qualitative research? Select one:
Select one: a. everyday life research a. Significance of the Study
b. pure research b. Scope and Delimitation c. applied research
c. Statement of the Problem d. none of the choices d. Qualitative Research e. Quantitative Research Which of the following is NOT a description of a good research? Select one: Which of the following is a proof of the research experience?
a. Research scope is ambiguous.
Select one:
b. Research process is detailed.
a. Biography of the researcher
c. Research design is thoroughly planned.
b. Researcher’s identity and insights
d. Purpose is clearly defined.
c. All of the choices d. Researcher’s emotions
An understanding of qualitative research is important because
What characteristic of qualitative research is mentioned here? The data and the researcher’s interpretation of the data – hinge greatly on the contexts from which the data are obtained (Roller & Lavraks, 2015). Select one:
a. Importance of context
Select one:
b. Presence of absolute truth
a. The knowledge on numbers can be practiced in statistics.
c. Inductive approach
b. The daily life activities can be studied.
d. Flexible design
c. Topics may come from laboratory experiences in school. d. Survey is easily done in a public or crowded place.
It is used to measure attitudes, opinions, behaviors, and other defined variables – and generalize results from a larger sample population. Select one:
a. Qualitative
b. Plight
b. All of the choices
c. Middle East
c. None of the choices
d. Both Filipino Migrant Workers and Middle East
d. Quantitative
It does not apply statistical test or measurement on data analysis.
It is considered valid and reliable.
Select one:
Select one:
a. All of the choices
a. Quantitative
b. None of the choices
b. Qualitative
c. Quantitative
c. None of the choices
d. Qualitative
d. All of the choices
Generalize the beneficiaries of a study.
What research purpose could be used in this title, Dogs: Intervention for Children with Disabilities in Manila?
Select one: a. Teenagers are always involved in social issues. b. Students will learn much information in any research. c. The government must be concerned in any human problem.
d. The readers are involved in all the studies that they read.
Select one:
a. Applied b. none of the choices c. both choices are correct d. Pure/basic
Identify the wrong statement about research. What process in research is described in this sentence? It can be a qualitative or a quantitative research. Select one:
Select one: a. The purpose of research leads to the construction of research questions.
a. Form a hypothesis b. Determine a problem c. Collect data
d. Design the study
b. Research aims to answer or solve specific issue or problem.
c. Research discovers the potential power of a researcher. d. Research has the ultimate goal of developing an organized body of scientific knowledge.
Which one is the independent variable in this title: The Plight of Filipino Migrant Workers in t he Middle East? Select one:
a. Filipino Migrant Workers
What subject involves the everyday life? Select one:
a. Social science
b. the activity anyone who has good reputation and integrity
b. Mathematics
c. triggers one to find the true meaning of knowledge
c. Humanities
d. any organized inquiry carried out to provide information for solving problems
d. Business
Where can one find the literature of a qualitative research? Select one:
a. Ending part b. Beginning part
Which of the following is incorrect about everyday life research? Select one: a. It is a scientific research methodology.
c. Reference part
b. It focuses on details and seemingly insignificant occurrences.
d. Middle part
c. It is a participatory action research methodology.
d. It is written in second hand person voice. Which of the following is not a basic ethical principle of research? Select one: a. Minimize possible harms b. Respect for persons
c. Respect for nature and animals d. Observe justice
Which of the following is not a thesis statement? Select one: a. Man’s greatest treasures are the lessons he learned.
b. The wanton cutting down of trees. c. Coffee is now considered a health drink. d. The Israeli-Hebollah conflict in Lebanon has placed the UN in the difficult position.
What is the research experience? Select one: Which word was developed from the everyday life of man?
a. researcher’s personal aspects Select one: b. one’s research knowledge
a. Social c. researcher’s achievements b. Science d. researcher’s expertise c. Qualitative d. Quantitative Research is Select one:
Which of the following is a product of qualitative research?
a. investigating, analyzing and synthesizing new information from various sources
Select one:
Select one: a. Medicines
b. Policies
a. Accurate data recording b. All of the choices
c. Automobiles
c. Significant intellectual contribution d. All of the choices d. Correct citation of authors
Which of the following applies the double meaning questions? Select one:
a. All of the choices b. Is this tool interesting and useful?
____________ tend to be generally expressed; a ____________ is a specific prediction about what the readers will find. Select one: a. variable; findings b. scope and delimitation; significance of the study
c. How often and how much time do you spend on each visit to a hospital?
c. all of the choices
d. How satisfied are you with your pay and job conditions?
d. research question; hypothesis
Which is a good argument in the research hypothesis?
What is the basic skill required of any researcher?
Select one:
Select one:
a. A dog can be trained to alert a human if the telephone is ringing.
a. Ability understand major philosophical issues
b. Childhood obesity is alarming nowadays. c. The amount of sun exposure is good to a plant.
b. Ability to source data c. Ability to calculate statistics d. Ability to generate ideas for research projects
d. More students get sick during the final week of testing than at other times. It is quantitative research designed to portray a complete and accurate description of historical events. It uses measurable data to formulate facts and uncover patterns in research.
Select one:
Select one:
a. Case study research
a. Quantitative
b. Historical research
b. All of the choices
c. Descriptive research
c. Qualitative
d. Correlational research
d. None of the choices It describes a problem or condition from the point of view of those experiencing it. In ethical dilemma of research, authorship requires
Select one:
a. All of the choices
a. None of the choices
b. Quantitative
b. All of the choices
c. Qualitative
c. They must guide the design of the study.
d. None of the choices
d. They must inform the content of the research discussion. e. They must articulate the gap found in the literature.
Which of the following is not a characteristic of qualitative research?
Which of the following is excluded in the scope and delimitation?
Select one:
Select one:
a. Inductive approach
a. Research findings
b. Flexible design
b. The general purpose
c. Important context
c. Locale of the study
d. Presence of absolute truth
d. The population or universe
Its hypotheses are Specific, testable, stated prior to particular study.
Which of the following is not found in the scope and delimitation? Select one:
Select one:
a. Rationale
a. All of the choices
b. Solutions
b. Quantitative
c. Timelessness
c. Qualitative
d. Problems
d. None of the choices
What is the sample size in qualitative research? Select one: a. big b. holistic
c. representative d. small
It mentions the restrictions identified by the researcher that may affect the outcome of the study which he/she has little or no control, but are anticipated. Select one:
a. Scope and Delimitation b. Qualitative Research c. Quantitative Research d. Statement of the Problem e. Significance of the Study
Which of the following is correct about research questions? Select one:
What is the first thing to do in formulating research title?
Select one: a. Identify the problem and the participants involve. b. All of the choices c. Choose the right words (i.e. nouns, prepositions, verbs).
Applied research is done ______________________. Select one:
a. in natural setting
d. Construct the variables under study. b. in computer simulation c. anywhere d. in a laboratory
It is a formal, objective, systematic process in which numerical data are used to obtain information about the world. Select one:
a. Quantitative Research b. Qualitative Research c. Scope and Delimitation d. Statement of the Problem
It does need any research instrument to collect its data. Select one:
a. None of the choices b. Qualitative c. All of the choices d. Quantitative
e. Significance of the Study Which of the following is the good way to find a good topic? In ethical dilemma, conflict of interest happens when Select one: a. The researcher’s background is not related to his/her research topic. b. The researcher bribes the authority to be in the research location.
c. The researcher participates as a research subject for his/her own study. d. The researcher gives money for participants to join.
Select one:
a. Personal experience b. All of the choices c. Looking for the next step in the research process d. Getting an idea from your adviser
The researcher should never report flaws in procedural design and estimate their effect on the findings. Select one:
Online and mobile qualitative research enhance data integrity by
a. True b. None of the choices
Select one:
c. False
a. All of the choices
d. Depending on the topic
b. Limiting free-text responses and maximizing the use of standard vocabularies c. Validating data values whenever possible
In selecting factors for a study, which of these does a researcher needs to consider?
d. Eliminating redundancy
Select one:
e. None of the choices
a. They have been investigated before.
b. They are not of interesting so only few will choose them.
a. The power of the instrument to be used
c. They are available for investigation.
b. How well a test measures what it is supposed to measure
d. They do not lead to another question.
c. the legality of the test to be used d. How the researcher uses the instrument to the participants
The method is affected by the researcher. Select one:
What implications do human values have on qualitative research?
a. None of the choices
Select one:
b. Quantitative
a. They set the price the research is worth to be sold for.
c. Qualitative
b. They influence the ethical decisions of the researcher.
d. All of the choices
c. They contribute to the value of the data set by other researchers. It has primarily deductive process used to test pre-specified concepts, constructs, and hypotheses that make up a theory.
d. They influence the number of researchers to be involved in the study.
Select one:
a. Quantitative b. Qualitative c. None of the choices d. All of the choices
What is an example of qualitative research? Select one: a. Historical research
b. Descriptive research c. Correlational research
What is the best description of research rationale?
d. Case study
Select one: a. Location of the research b. Similar to research hypothesis c. Reasons for conducting the research
d. The scope and delimitation of research
A case study methodology is useful in Select one: a. Studies with big population
b. Study of a bounded entity c. Statistical analysis
Validity in research refers to Select one:
d. Study spreads in large geographic areas
What is the use of research variables? d. Quantity of participants Select one: a. They are quiet detailed with an overview of in depth. b. They have a period when they starts and stops.
Which of the following is a comparison between pure and applied research?
c. They are the measurable factors of the research.
Select one:
d. They may have a pattern such as daily, weekly, ad-hoc and monthly.
a. Both of them are good research design. b. None of them is applicable for everyday life research. c. Both of them need statistical measurement.
d. Both of them are feasible research purpose.
Which of the following best describes a hypothesis? Select one: a. The data that need to be supported b. A clear relationship between factors
c. Basis for research questions d. Statement that the researcher set out to prove
Which research refers to scientific study and research that seeks to solve practical problems? Select one: a. Pure research b. Both Basic and Applied research c. All of the choices d. Both Basic and Pure research e. Both Pure and Applied research
Choose a good research problem for a qualitative research? Select one:
a. A student examined the function of boxing as a way to help adolescents with a criminal record to deal with aggression b. A shopper wants to compare the number of shoppers during ordinary and Christmas season. c. A lawmaker is thinking of an innovation for a cleaner election. d. A teacher was considering a computer instructional tool for active learning pedagogy.
In qualitative research, researchers evaluate any number of variables to make sense of the data. These variables include
f. None of the choices g. Basic research
h. Applied research
Which of the following is the strength of qualitative research? Select one: a. It is focused on the scientific explanations of facts. b. It measures reliability and validity of instruments using figures.
c. This may in turn generate new forms of human action. d. The theme of everyday life is very subjective.
Select one:
a. Language of the participants b. All of the choices
What is the prevention to the situation mentioned in the previous item (no. 107)?
c. Educational background of participants
Select one:
Select one: a. Millenials must protect their social media accounts by using complicated passwords and customizing their account settings. b. People must secure their photographs and personal information from public viewing.
a. The results will not be accurate and valid. b. The results will not address the specific need of the problem.
c. All of the choices
c. All of the choices d. The whole research process is useless. d. Millenials should not save many pictures and personal information in their gadgets (i.e. smart phones, laptop, etc.)
What is the contrast of everyday life research from others? Select one:
It provides observed effects (interpreted by researchers) of a program on a problem or condition.
a. It documents the particulars of life.
Select one:
b. All of the choices
a. All of the choices
c. It captures life as it is lived.
b. Quantitative
d. It allows the researcher to describe behavior as it occurs in natural contexts.
It is the best research method to use in any field of study. Select one:
a. None of the choices b. Quantitative c. All of the choices d. Qualitative Its hypotheses are tentative and evolving, based on particular study. Select one:
a. All of the choices b. Qualitative c. Quantitative d. None of the choices What would happen if the constructed research question has no precise answer?
c. None of the choices d. Qualitative