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Part I – – Multiple Choice . Write Write the letter(s) that that corresponds to your best choice choi ce in your answer sheet. If ever ever none of the choic c hoic es
is right, write the the correct c orrect answer.
1. A student student knows that the exami nation week we ek is approaching, approac hing, but bu t instead of studying, he ch ose to spend his time playing com puter games. On the the examination day itself, itself, He opted to pray for mirac m iracles les rather than studying. studying. Whic Whichh attitude towards religion is displayed? Miracles rather than studying which attitude towards religion is displayed? A. A. Religion as Fake C. Religion as authentic authentic B. Religion as Magic D. Religion as real 2. ___ is/are used as medium /media of instruction in schools school s during the Spanish era. A. A. T he vernacular ernacu lar C. Spanish B. English D. Spanish and the vernacular ernac ular 3. The use of the integrated approach in both secondary and primary level subjects is a result of the implementation of the _____. A. A. Program for for Decentralized Education C. Basic Education Educa tion Curriculum, Curricul um, B. School - based management mana gement D. School First Initiative Initiative 4. What government program allows students who are not accommodated in community public schools to enroll in private school schoo l at the government’s government’s expense?
A. A. Government Assistance Program Program C. Educational Educationa l Servic Servicee Contract System, System, B. Study now Pay later D. National Scholarship Schola rship Program 5. _____was the 1980’s foremost educational issue. A. A. Bilingual Education B. Values Education
C. Acc ountability ountabili ty D. Mainstreaming Mai nstreaming
government’s t’s educational program program on _____made the Philippine Philippi ne Education Placement Placement Test accessible accessibl e for adults a dults and 6. T he governmen out-of-school-youth. A. A. Equitable Acc ess C. Quality Quali ty and relevance B. Quality Quali ty D. Relevance
7. College students are required required to take a constitution course c ourse for them to ____. A. A. Develop Develop students into responsible responsibl e and thinking students. B. Acqu Acquaint aint students with the historical historic al development of the Phili Philippine ppine Constitution C. Make students experts in terms terms of Philippi ne Constitution D. Prepare the students for for law making. m aking. 8. _____ supports equitable acc ess but on the other other hand, quality might mi ght be comprom ised. A. A. Open admission admi ssion C. Deregulated tuition fee hike B. School accredi ac creditation tation D. Selective retention 9. Educational institutions’ effort of developing work skills inside the school are aimed at _____. A. A. Developin Developingg moral character ch aracter C. Inculc ating love of country co untry B. T eaching eac hing the duties of citiz ci tizenship enship D. Developin Developingg vocational oca tional efficienc y 10. In Piaget’s concrete operational stage, a teacher should provide ____. A. A. Activities Activities for hypothesis hypothesis formulation B. Learning ac tivities tivities that involve involve problems of classification cl assification and an d order C. Activities Activities for evaluation evaluation purposes. D. Stimulating environment with ample am ple objects obje cts to play with with 11. Interpersonal intelligenc e is best shown by a student who ____. A. A. Works Works on his/her hi s/her own B. Keeps interest to to himself/herself him self/herself C. Seeks Seeks out a classmat cl assmatee for help when problem oc curs D. Spends time meditating 12. A student student is finding finding it hard to read. When When the guidance guidanc e counselor co unselor traced the child’s chil d’s history, history, the the counselor coun selor was able to find out that the student came a dysfunctional family, aside from that, the child was abused and neglected. What could have disab ility? caused the student’s reading disability? A. A. Emotional factors C. Neurological Neurologi cal factors B. Poor teaching teachin g D. Immaturity Imma turity
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13. A child was punished for for cheating in an exam. For sure the the child chi ld wont cheat again in short span of time time,, but this does not guarantee that the c hild won’t cheat ever again Based on Thorndike’s theory on punishment and learning, this shows that______. C. Punishment doesn’t remov rem ovee a response A. A. Punishment Punishmen t strengthens strengthens a response B. Punishment Punishmen t removes response D. Punishment Punishmen t weakens a response chil d who uttered a bad word is not a proper thing thing to do becau be cause se in this stage of the child’s chi ld’s life, li fe, 14. Laughing at a two-year old child the child is______ A. A. Considering the views of other C. Socializing Socia lizing B. Distinguishing sex differences D. Distinguishing Distinguishin g right from wrong b uilt not born.” T his quotation by John Watson Watson states that______. that______. 15. “Men are built The ineffectiveness of training on a person’s development A. A. B. The effect of environmental stimulation on a person’s development C. T he absence of genetic i nfluence on a person’s developmen developmen t D. The effect of heredity
16. A child who is cold towards the people around him might have failed to to attain what basic goal based on Erikson’s theory on on psychological development? A. A. Autonomy Autonomy C. Initiative Initiative B. T rust D. Mistrust 17. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is closer cl oser to her father. father. These instances instanc es are under ______. A. A. Oedipal Complex C. Phallic stage stage B. Latent stage D. Pre-genital stage 18. ______ are rights that that cannot be renounced bec ause they needed for a person person to fulfill fulfill his/her primordi al o bligations. A. A. Perfect rights C. Acquired cqu ired rights B. Alienab Alienable le rights D. Inaliena Inalienable ble rights p upil likes to play with his friends, but gets angry when defeated. defeated. Piaget’s theory theory states that this pupil is under 19. A grade 1 pupil what developm developmental ental stage? A. A. Concrete Conc rete operation C. Formal Form al Operation B. Sensor motor D. Pre-operation
20. Which Which describes Philippine education during the Spanish regime? A. A. Establishm Establishm ent of a normal school schoo l C. Vernacular ernacu lar as medium medi um of instruction B. Separation of church chu rch and state D. Emphasis on religious religio us instruction 21. Some Filipino teachers are sent abroad to study. We call them_____. A. A. Insulares C. Peninsulares B. Pensionados D. Reformists 22. Jose Rizal said that national redem ption can ca n be achieved ac hieved by ______. A. A. Gaining economic recovery recovery B. Stabilizing political situation C. Opening our doors to foreign influence D. Upgrading the quality of the the Filipinos Filipi nos through education educ ation 23. A foreign foreign who studying studying here in the Philip Philippines pines was turned-off by the Filipinos’ lack of punctuality and poor word choice A. A. Ethnocentrism C. Xenocentrism Xenocen trism B. Colonial Colonia l mentality mentali ty Culture shock shoc k 24. If you are a wise voter, you would vote ____. A. A. A candidate who has the making makin g of a public servant B. A neighbor who is closest to to you you in times of need C. A candidate who helped you by giving cash D. A godfather godfather who gave gave your your father father a job 25. A pregnant, unmarried unma rried woman aborted her baby to avoid avoid disgrace. disgrac e. Is Is she morally justified to do that? A. A. No, the unborn chi ld cannot c annot be made mad e to suffer suffer the consequences consequen ces of the sins of his/her parents. B. Yes, it c an save save her and the chil d from disgrace when whe n he grows up. C. No, abortion abortion is im moral.
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D. Yes, it is i s better to prevent prevent the child chi ld from com ing into the world who will suffer very very muc h due to the the absence absenc e of a father 26. This constitutional provision is the full and partial integration of the capable deaf and blind students in the classroom. A. A. Creating scholarship scho larship for poor and deserving students. students. B. Acad Academi emicc freedom C. Providing Providing c itizenship itizenship and vocational training to adult ci tizens tizens and out-of-school out -of-school youths. D. Protecting and prom oting the right of all c itizens to to quality education. 27. T he difference between Christian Christian and Muslim marriage, marriage, the former former being monog amous and the later l ater being polygamous p olygamous is called _____. A. A. Ethical Relativism C. Acc ulturation B. Enculturation D. Cultural relativism relativism 28. A perfect perfect duty is exemplified: exempl ified: A. A. Supporting a poor but deserving deserving student school. schoo l. C. Donating an amount amou nt for noble project. projec t. B. Paying Paying the worker worker the the wages agreed upon. D. Giving alms to the needy 29. Teachers are tasked with so many things to do aside from teaching. Sometimes these tasks adversely affect their teaching. Does this mean that teachers should be only preoccupied with teaching? A. A. Yes, if they are given given other assignm assignments ents justice demands demand s that that they they be properly com pensated. B. No, bec ause every every teac teacher her is expected to provide provide leadership l eadership and initiative initiative in activ ac tivities ities for betterment of c omm unities. C. Yes, Yes, because bec ause other com munity muni ty leaders, not teachers, are tasked tasked to lead in c omm unity activities D. Yes, Yes, because bec ause teaching is enough full time job. 30. T he brain’s left hemispher e is involved involved in _____func tion. A. A. Intuitive B. Visual
C. Nonverbal D. Logic al
31. The Professional Teachers Code of Ethics does not cover ____. A. A. T eachers eac hers in the tertiary level B. All All full time or part time public publi c and private school schoo l teachers and admin istrators C. Teachers in all educational institutions at the pre-school, elementary and secondary levels. D. T eachers of academic , vocational, vocational, special, technical or non -formal -formal institutions institutions 32. _____ is the start start of Education in hum an rights. A. A. Loving Loving others B. Liking others
C. Caring for others D. Respects Respec ts towards others
33. T his is the objectiv objec tivee of the continuous progression sc heme that was introduc ed in the elem entary level in the school year 1970 to 1971. Mastery of three r’s A. A. C. Mass promotion B. Pupils progression accordi ac cording ng to capaci cap acity ty D. Acc ess to education educ ation 34. Schem a theory states that: that: A. A. We learn by the process of conditioni ng B. We are passive learners C. We organize organize what we learn ac cording cordi ng to patterns D. We are totally totally c onditioned by our environm environment. ent. 35. If one asked to deve lop him self to the fullest, what need is he trying trying to satisfy acc ording to Maslow’s M aslow’s hierarchy hi erarchy of needs? A. A. Safety Safety needs C. Belongingness Belongingn ess B. Physiologic Physiologic al needs D. Self-actualization 36. Fear of something that was caused by a painful experienc es in the past is an example of: A. A. Insight C. Operant conditioning con ditioning B. Classical conditioning D. Imitation Imitation 37. Filipinization Fili pinization is violated violated if: A. A. B. C. D.
An An educationa edu cationall institution is owned by a corporation of which 40% of the capital cap ital is owned by Filipino Fili pino Citizens. An An educationa edu cationall institution owned by a religious order An An American Americ an serving serving as president of the educational institut in stitution. ion. An An Educ ational institution owned by a charitable institution.
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38. Education during the American American regime c an be characterized characterized as: A. A. Religious C. Filipinistic B. Centralized D. Decentralized Dec entralized B – During American regime, the educational system is centralized. 39. Acc Acc ording to the the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for teachers is with: A. A. CHED C. DECS B. PRC D. Civil Servic Servicee Comm ission 40. Libel violates what particular human rights? A. A. The right to one’s own life B. T he right to one’s honor
C. The T he right to make a livelihood D. The T he right to property
41. We owe today’s today’s widespread Philippi Phi lippine ne educational educ ational system system to: A. A. T he first first Filipino political leaders C. T he Japanese B. T he Americans D. T he Spaniards Spaniards 42. T homasites are: are: A. A. The soldiers who doubted the success of the public educational system to be set in the Philippines B. The first American teacher recruits to help establish the public educational system in the Philippines. C. T he first religious religious group who cam e to the Philippines on board the US transpor transportt named T homas. D. T he devotees devotees of St. St. Thomas Tho mas Aquinas who cam e to evangeli evangelizze. 43. During the American regime, they named the American soldiers, who were recruited to help set the public educational system, as Thomasites because: A. A. T hey arrived arrived here during durin g the feast of St. St. Thom as B. T hey first taught taught at UST C. T hey were devotees devotees of St. St. Thomas T homas Aquinas D. T hey disembarked disembarked from from the CIS T ransport ransport called T homas 44. The following functions are done by th e brain’s right hemisphere except: A. A. Nonverbal functions C. Detail-oriented function B. Intuitive Intuitive functions D. Visual function 45. The T he right brain involves involves _____ functions. function s. A. A. Visual. Intuitive, Intuitive, Logic al B. Visual, Intuitive, Intuitive, Nonverbal
C. Visual, Nonverbal, Logic al D. Visual, Logic al, Detail-oriented Detail-orien ted
46. This is a Filipino trait that involves practicing values in different regions and social groups. A. A. Crab mentality mentali ty C. Procrastination “Kanya-kanya” mentality B. D. Existential intelligence 47. In the Philippine culture, the term term “bahala na” implies: A. A. Lack of self relianc e B. Willingness to take risks
C. Lack Lac k of foresight D. Indolence Indolenc e
48. Who is the forerunner of the the presenc e of the Language Acquisi tion Device? A. A. Watson Watson C. Chomsky Chom sky B. Gardner D. Piaget 49. A teacher rewards a child for doing things correctly. This technique is called: A. A. Conditioning C. Chaining B. Fading D. Reinforcem Reinforcement ent 50. Erikson said that children chi ldren aged 3 -5 is most likely: A. A. Mischievous Misc hievous B. Ego-centric
C. Lazy D. Altruistic
51. Erikson labeled c hildren who are two years years of age as “terrible “terrible two” because_____. bec ause_____.
A. A. B.
T hey are inquisiti inqu isitive ve T hey are sickly sickl y
C. they Are playf pla yful ul D. T hey are assertive assertive
52. A person who is friendly and has a c apacity apac ity to make people peopl e laugh poss ess:
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A. A. B.
Naturalistic Naturalistic intelligence Spatial intelligence intellige nce
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C. Intrapers Intrapersonal onal intelligence D. Interpersonal intelligence intellig ence
53. A child who always fight with his/her classmates, who has a very short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums is believed to be suffering from: A. A. Mental retardation C. Attention-Defic ttention-Defic it Hyperactivity Hyperactivity Disorder Down’s syndrome B. D. Learning disability disabil ity 54. When is a teacher prejudicial against a learner? A. A. When she refuses refuses a pupil with wi th a slight physica physicall disability disabil ity in class. c lass. B. When she makes a farsighted pupil pupi l to sit at the back. C. When she makes a nea rsighted pupil to sit in front. D. When she c onsiders multiple intelligences in the choic e of her teaching strategies strategies.. 55. T he effec effectiv tiveness eness of learning is based on the fulfillm ent of the the basic needs in the hierarch hierarchyy of needs. T his is based on the theory of _____. A. A. Rogers C. Horney B. Murray D. Maslow Maslo w 56. _____ are the first Americ an teachers in the Phili ppines. A. A. Graduates Graduates of the Philippine Philippine Normal School C. Soldiers B. Missionaries D. T homasites 57. Utilizing both sides of the brain is important im portant in achieving ac hieving holistic learning; learning ; cognitive and affective, affective, and the logic al a long with the ____. A. A. Behavioral Behavioral C. Music al B. Intuitive Intuitive D. Rational 58. Philippine Education during the Revolutionary period was focused on the: A. A. Mastery of the Spanish language C. Mastery of basic skills B. Strengthening Strengthening of the moral fiber of the people D. Establishm Establishm ent of nationhood 59. The government controls, regulates and supervises which schools? A. A. Public, Public , private private sectarian, sectarian, and non sec sectarian tarian schools schoo ls C. Private Private schools school s B. Public schools D. Sectarian and non sectarian schools 60. _____ was adopted to provide provide universal acc ess to basic learning, lea rning, and to eradic ate literacy. “Paaralan -sa-bawat-Baranggay” A. A. C. Values Education Framework B. Education for All D. Science Scien ce and Education Developm Developm ent Plan 61. A student with Attent Attention ion Deficit Defici t Disorder exhibits: A. A. Care for his/her personal things B. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during games game s
C. Complete Compl ete work before shifting to another D. Excessively quite
62. Which among the statements below is true about Human Rights? A. A. Human rights are unlim ited ited B. Human rights is a moral power not a physic physical al power
C. All human huma n rights are inalienable inali enable D. Human right is might mig ht
63. A child chil d with ADHD is charac terized terized by: A. A. Inability to read B. Inattention Inattention
C. Poor health D. Inability to spell
64. ______ embodies a teacher’s duties and responsibilities as well as the proper decorum in performing
them. A. A. B.
Code of Ethics for T eachers eac hers Magna Carta for Public School teachers
C. Bill of Rights D. Philippine Philippi ne Constitution of 1987
65. A child treats his friends highly aggressive. The reason behind this attitude is his past experiences with his father who is also highly aggressive. aggressive. This T his is dem onstrated on what theory? theory? A. A. Social cognitive cog nitive theory C. Operant conditioning con ditioning B. Cognitive development theory D. Classical Classic al conditioning con ditioning 66. Based on Jung’s Psychol Psychologic ogical al theory, theory, a child chil d who is shy and prefers prefers to be alone fall s under what classification?
A. A.
Extrovert Extrovert
C. Paranoid Parano id
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Ambi Ambivvert
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D. Introv Introvert ert
67. ______ puts empha sis on the importanc e of sensitive sensitive periods in developm ent. A. A. Ecologic Ecolog ical al theory C. psych psychoanalytic oanalytic theory B. Social Cognitive theory D. Ethnological Ethnologic al theory 68. Contrary to to Freud’s c oncept onc ept that the the primary prim ary motivation of human behavior is sexual in nature, Erikson’s is ______ in nat ure.
A. A. B.
Social Cultural Cultural
C. Physic Physical al D. Biological
69. Lately, Lately, authorities’ advice parents pa rents of left left handed children ch ildren to:
A. A. B. C. D.
Train the child with left-hand tendency to use the right Train the left handed child to use both right and left hands Allow Allow children c hildren to use the the hand they want Discourage the child i n using his left hand
70. _____ is desc ribed by Freud as the component(s) comp onent(s) of personality that is concerned conc erned with the idea of right or wrong. A. A. Superego C. Id B. Super-ego and ego D. Ego 71. What What idea i dea about age is not right? A. A. Chronological age is different from from biologic al and psychological age B. Chronological age, biological age, psychologic psychologic al and age are related related C. Psychological age and social age are two different things D. Chorological age is the same as biological and psychologic psychologic al age 72. _____ reflects the teachers’ understanding un derstanding of developm development ent as results of maturation and learni le arni ng.
A. A. B. C. D.
Patience when dealing with the slower ones Creativity Creativity with the c lassroom strategies strategies or task Fairness when giving grades or school marks Cheerfulness and enthusiasm when discussing
73. ______ is Erikson’s, Erikson’ s, Piaget’s and Freud’s Freud’ s thought about play. A. A. Contr ibutes ibutes to the child’s mastery of his physical and social environment B. Makes a child’s life so enjoyable that he will tend to hate school life later
C. D.
Prepares Prepares a child for an excellent academi c performance in formal sc hooling Develops Develops in the c hild highly hi ghly competitive comp etitive attitude attitude because of the nature of play
74. A student has been staring at a puzzle. He/She is figuring out how to solve it and suddenly, an idea flashed in the stude nt’s mind and excitedly she was able to learn how to solve the puzzle. This exemplifies ______. A. A. Metacognition Metac ognition C. Analytic nalytical al learning B. Insight learning D. T rial and error learning 75. T he importance of providing providing free public publ ic educ ation ation for both both in prim ary and sec ondary levels is highlighted hig hlighted in Article Article XIV section 2. T his is needed needed because: A. A. Elementary and Secondary school provides formal education B. T hese levels provide provide the foundation for life functions and role s C. No one goes to coll ege without passing passing the grade and high schools D. A few few people cannot c annot afford afford the expensive expensive quality of private private schools scho ols 76. When we say that rights and duties are correla tive, tive, we meant mean t that________ that_______________. _______. A. A. Right and duties regulate the relationship of men in society B. Each right carries with it one or several corresponding duties C. Rights and duties duties ultimate come from from God D. Rights and duties arise from the natural law 77. A teacher attempting to develop develop a student’s m etacognitiv etacogn itivee skills teaches teac hes the students to:
A. A. B.
Recall Reca ll past lesson Visualize
C. Formulate Formu late hypothesis hypothesis D. T hink about their thinking
78. A teacher teach er m aximizes aximi zes the cogni tive tive development of students by having an environm environment ent that gives multisensorial stimul ation. In this situation, the the teacher’s teache r’s role is:
A. A. B.
Molder Mold er of character cha racter Facilitator Fac ilitator of learning
C. Dispenser of knowledge D. Evaluator Evaluator of learning
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79. Acc ording to Friedrich Froebel, education should awaken the chi ld’s dormant potentials potentials and develop them them in the best way possible. This showcases the teacher’s role as:
A. A. B.
Molder Mold er of character cha racter Facilitator Fac ilitator of learning
C. Dispenser of Knowledge D. Evaluator Evaluator of learning
80. An An adolescent exhibits what common characteristics? characteristics? A. A. Reasonable and secure B. Feels intense emotions emotion s and sense of disequilibrium disequil ibrium
C. Slow but steady physic physical al growth D. Passive Passive and obedient
81. In rural areas, most mo st students absent themselves espec ially during planting seasons. W What hat could c ould be an innovative innovative solution sol ution to this problem? A. A. Refusing readmi ssion of pupils who have been absent for long B. Observance Observance of seasonal seasonal school sc hool c alendar C. Giving lecture to parents on the importance of schooling D. Keeping a record of absences for information 82. T he sch school ool director emphasizes the necessity nec essity of clean c lean and green environment to contribute to effective effective teaching teachi ng and lear ning. T his is an example of: A. A. Providing Providing an atmosphere conduc co nducive ive to learning C. Utilize educational educ ational technology technol ogy B. Providing Providing adequate physic physical al facilities facil ities D. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils 83. A child ch ild with ADHD ADHD exhibits the followi following ng characteristic cha racteristicss except: A. A. Hyperactivity Hyperac tivity B. Focus Foc us
C. Inattention D. Impulsivity
84. They T hey say that rights and duties are correlativ co rrelative. e. This T his statement means: A. A. Right and duties regulate the relationship of men in society B. Each right carries with it one or several corresponding duties C. Rights and duties duties ultimate come from from God D. Rights and duties arise from the natural law 85. According to Jocano, ___________ is the strength of the Filipino people A. A. Sense Sense of commitment com mitment to nationalistic nationalistic ideals C. Sense of humor B. Sense of historical historica l or national identity D. Sense of national pride 86. T eacher’s Professiona Professiona lism Act is ___________.
A. A. B.
RA 7836 RA 4670
87. Instincts are under what mental dimension? A. A. Ego and super-ego B. Ego
C. RA 7722 D. RA 9293 C. Id D. Super-ego
88. A child cannot do ____________, according to Piaget’s concrete operational stage.
A. A. B. C. D.
Doing m entally what was just physica physically lly done Reasoning applied to specific specific example Classifying Classifying objec ob jects ts into different sets Imagining the steps necessary to complete an algebraic equation
89. What should teachers teach students to eradicate bullying among kids in school? A. A. Full development of talents C. Respect Respec t for the dignity of persons B. Athletic Athletic skills D. Full development developme nt of physical power 90. Education is the ac quisition of the art and the utilization utilization of knowledge. T his statement means: A. A. A learner’s application of what she has learned is necessary mend able B. A learner’s interest in art is com mendable acquisi tion of information is sufficient C. A learner’s acquisition acquisi tion of information is not important D. A learner’s acquisition 91. Student’s initiative is stifled by b y:
A. A. B.
Rationalism Extreme Extreme authoritariani sm
C. “Utang na loob” D. “Bahala na”
92. A piece piec e of music m ay sound sad, but when each eac h note is played, played, there is nothing sad about abo ut it. This Thi s is based on the do ctrin e that says:
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T he whole experience is equal to the sum of its parts The whole experience is more than the sum of its parts The whole of experience is less than the sum of its parts T he whole of experienc e is not in any way related to the sum of its parts parts
93. Unlike the Spanish, Americ Americ ans taught us there _____. A. A. Government B. Art Art
C. Language D. Religion
94. As As env en visioned by the Department of Educ Education, ation, a Filipino Filip ino learner shoul d be: A. A. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at maka-Diyos B. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at maka-Diyos C. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at m ak-Diyos D. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan, at maka -Diyos -Diyos 95. “Pataasan ng ihi” – this quote debunks ______.
A. A. B.
Initiative Initiative Flexibility Flexibi lity
C. T eamwork eamwo rk D. Religiously Religi ously
96. Which among the words below does not prevent the emergence of truth which the learners and teachers are in search of? A. A. Mindset C. Open mind B. Mask D. Defense 97. A research was conducted about the future dreams of Filipino children. Nobody said that they want to be a citizen of another country. This finding shows _____. A. A. Inferiority of other nationalities nationali ties C. Superiority of other nationalities D. Filipinos’ Fili pinos’ sense of national pride B. Superiority of the Filipino Filip ino 98. Confucius supports _____ when he said that there should be no distinction of classes in education. A Moral rec overy overy program C. Education for all B. Back to Basics D. Values education educ ation 99. The curriculum is designed this way to provide for individual differences. A. A. Some degree of flexibil flexibility ity is provided provided C. Minimu Min imum m learning learnin g competenci com petencies es are included B. Realistic and meaningful meani ngful experienc es are provided provided D. Social skills are emphasized. emph asized. 100. What a teacher shoul d do if students are misbehaving in cl ass? A. A. Send the misbehav misbe having ing pupils pupil s to to the guidance c ounselor B. Involve Involve the whole class cl ass in setting setting rules of conduc c onductt in the whole class C. Make a report to the the parents about their children’s chil dren’s misbehavior mi sbehavior
D. Set the rules rule s for the class cl ass to observe observe 101. Is it moral ifi f someone wil l put up a school schoo l in a far barrio in order to get votes votes for an unworthy candidate? can didate? A. A. No, the the candidate candi date is undeserving undeserving B. Yes, Yes, the votes votes were w ere in exchange exc hange for the school bu ilt C. Yes, Yes, it was his duty to strategiz strategizee for his c andidac y D. No, his motive was not meant for a good effec t 102. _____ introduced the idea of “child’s garden” or Kin dergarten.
A. A. Maria Montessori M ontessori B. Edward Paparazz Paparazzi
C. Friedrich Froebel F roebel D. John Locke
103. If a teacher bel ieves in the the conc c oncept ept of education that makes every individual a useful c itizen itizen to the state, then, he is influenced by b y the conc ept of: A. A. Conformity C. Humanitarianism B. Security D. Utilitarianism 104. Teenagers stealing stealing school equipm ent is becoming a comm on problem in c ommunity schools. schools. What What is the implic ation of this incidents? A. A. Inability of schools to hire security guards C. Prevalenc Prevalenc e of poverty poverty in the comm unity D. . Comm unity’s unity’s lack of co-owners B. Deprivation of Filipino schools c o-ownership hip 105. What is an inappropriate method in teaching young children? A. A. Individual Individual differences difference s are expected expec ted and accepted acc epted C. Isolates skill development B. Integrated Integrated teaching-learni teachi ng-learning ng D. Positive Positive guidanc e technique techniq ue
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106. What statement would inspi re fresh graduate to to cling cl ing unto his ideals idea ls on being a teac her? A. A. Introduction of educational innovations C. . Pressure Pressure of work B. Support of living models model s D. . High salary 107. Based on the results of the survey survey conduc co nducted ted by Hirsc h-Pasek, et al in 1989, there are harmful e ffects caused by giving highly academically oriented early childhood education program. What is a proper recommendation to solve this issue? A. A. Give children the total total freedom to do as they please ple ase inside the classroom B. Do not give assessment activ ac tivities ities for pre-school pre-sch ool students C. Plan engaging engaging academ ic lessons l essons D. Do not engaged students in highly structured direct instruction in pre-school 108. If a teacher believ belie ves that that a child’s chi ld’s mind in T AB ULA RASA RASA,, then the teac her will wi ll m ost likely to engage
the students in ______ proc ess for them them to learn. A. A. Sensory impressions imp ressions B. Reasoning
C. Reflec Reflection tion D. Metac ognition
109. _______ is the weakness of the Montessori approach. A. A. Foster developm development ent of the cognitive skills skills C. . Emphasi Emphasizzes verbal verbal interaction D. Neglects children’s social development development B. Foster independence 110. A student student did not study but spent one hour in the church churc h praying praying to pass the the exam. T his concep con ceptt displays displays what attitude towards God and religion? A. A. Religion Religi on as fake fake C. Religion as real B. Religion as magic D. Religion as authentic authentic 111. What is a prim itive itive view about the pupi l/student? A. A. Active participant partici pant B. Hypotheses Hypotheses generator
C. Empty Empty vessel vessel D. Module Modu le builder
112. The c oncept of Karma Karma originated from: A. A. Hebrews B. Hindus
C. Greeks D. Chinese
113. A government government position could only be occupied occ upied upon passing a state examination exami nation on Confucian Confuc ian thought. thought. T his is an influence from the: A. A. Hebrews C. Hindus B. Chinese D. Greeks 114. ____ introduced kindergarten: A. A. Maria Montessori M ontessori B. Edward Paparazz Paparazzi
C. Friedrich Froebel F roebel D. Johann Herbart
115. Jean Jacques Jacqu es Rousseau said that every everyone one is essentially good. Th is view view c an help a teac her when ______. A. A. Dealing with wi th misbehaving students students C. T eaching eac hing the students students some values values B. Helping the fast learners in class cl ass D. knowing the students potentials 116. A teac teacher her only teaches whenever she wants it. What does she lac k? A. A. Emotional intelligenc intell igenc e C. . Competence B. Integrity and acc ountability D. Intelligence Intelligenc e 117. T he way the students students learn is as important i mportant as what they learn. For this particular i dea, what statement is important? A. A. Knowing how to solve solve problem C. Determining Determini ng the given given B. Getting the right answer to the word problem D. Solving Solving the problem within the time limit lim it 118. When a boy scout said “Bahala “Bahal a na” before jumpi ng into a pool to save a dro wning child, what attitude
was exemplified? A. A. A daring attitude attitude B. A “segurista “seguri sta attitude”
attitude combined com bined with “pagmam alasakit” C. A daring attitude D. An I don’t care attitude
119. If you you are a princ ipal and one o ne of your your teach ers is not acting the way he should be, how would you address this problem?
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A. A. Explain to the the pupils that there are some some things that adults can do but children c an’t B. Be tolerant about the teacher’s teac her’s behavior
C. In writing, express disapproval of the the unbec oming omi ng behavior of the the teacher teache r D. Talk to the teacher about the importance of being consistent in one’s action and in the rules of
discipline enforced inside the classroom. 120. The T he provision on ________ enables en ables the blind and an d deaf students to to partially or fully fully integrate inside the Classroom. A. A. Academi ca demicc freedom for students students and teac teachers hers B. Providing Providing vocational oc ational training to adult citiz ci tizens ens and out of school sc hool youths C. Creating scholarship scho larship for poor and deserving deserving students D. Protecting Protecting and a nd promoting promo ting the right of all citizens ttoo quality quali ty education educ ation 121. A teac teacher her compil co mpiled ed the outputs of her peers and put her name as a s the author. Which is unprofessional ? in her action? A. A. Not giving giving credit credi t to to others for their their work B. Failing to correct what appears to be unprofessional conduct C. Giving due credit c redit to others for their their work D. Holding inviolate inviolate all confidential information information c onc erning associates 122. How can a teacher uphold the high standard of the teaching profession? A. A. By working working for the the promotion in the system system B. By continuously continuousl y improv imp roving ing themselv themsel ves personally and professionally C. By pointing out the advantages of joining joini ng the teaching profession D. By good grooming to change people’s peop le’s poor perception of teachers
123. T he Code of o f Ethic Ethicss of Professional Professional teac hers cov co vers every everyone one except: exc ept: A. A. T eachers eac hers in academ ic, ic , voca vocational, tional, special, special , tech technic nical al,, or non-formal institutions B. Teachers in all educational institutions at the pre-school, elementary and secondary levels C. Teac T eachers hers in tertiary level D. All All full time public publ ic and an d private private school teachers teac hers and administrators admin istrators C – T eachers eac hers in the tertiary tertiary level level are not covered in the Code of Ethics for Professional Professional T eachers. eac hers. 124. Because of the poor writing and content of the the project, projec t, a student wrapped wrapped his projec t with nice ornaments. ornaments. This T his is an example of: A. A. Porma over over substance C. Sense Sense of Hiya Hiya B. Ningas Kugon D. Substance over over porma 125. Acc ording to the Constitution, Constitution, the the State State is required to establish establish and m aintain free public pu blic and compulsory com pulsory education in the __________. A. A. elementary elem entary level only B. secondary second ary level only
C. secondary and tertiary tertiary levels D. elementary elem entary and secondary secon dary levels
1.
How does peer group influence influence adolescenc e? A. A. Allows Allows the young young to free himself from too much depend ence enc e on the the family B. Allows Allows the young young to stay away from home C. Stops the learning and development of social roles D. Provides Provides the adolescence the time to make unwise dec isions
2.
Which of the following explains why the plateau phenomenon often found in human being does NOT exist in animal learning experiments? A. Anim Animals als are unable to profit profit from from errors. B. Anim Animals als are unable to spurt spurt in learning. C. Anim Animals als have have weak incentive in learning. D. T he incentive incentive in animal learning is constant. constant.
3.
Heredity has a part in determining intelligence. Which of the following statements support this principle? A. Environm Environment ent affects both fraternal fraternal and identica i denticall twins. B. Intelligence hinges in physical structure. C. Intelligence is determined partly in pre-natal nutrition. D. Identical twins are m ore alike than fraternal twins.
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Terman’s studies of superior children show that in moral and personal traits the superiority is significantly marked. What
does this suggest to the teacher? A. Provide this group with more experiences in school outside of moral and personal. B. Expose this group to moral and personal experiences. C. Distribute the activities activities of this group equally between moral and pe rsonal. D. Limit the experience of this group to personal growth. 5.
The Educational Act of 1982 expressly granted to institutions of higher learning the freedom to determine on academic grounds who shall be admitted to study, who may teach and what shall be the subject of the study and research. This refers to to _________. _______ __. A. A. academi aca demicc freedom C. institutional institutional freedom B. educational educ ational freedom D. constitut con stitutional ional freedom
6.
Human development follows a pa ttern. Which of the followin g demonstrates dem onstrates this this theory? theory? A. In a Geography class, chil dren learn lear n the different provinc provinces es ahead of their own town. B. Petra names sampaguita, roses and camia before learning the word flower. C. In Mathematics learners know division ahead of additions. D. A child learns the word ANIMALS ANIMALS before he can be name dog, cat, goat and c ow.
7.
Who introduced the technique of sign drawing of a man as a measure of intelligence? A. A. Binet B. Aristotle Aristotle C. Herbert D. Goodenough
8.
How does a teacher demonstrate that the course of human development can be influenced positively by manipulating some aspec ts of the internal and external development? A. Providing Providing learners with a set of routine activ ac tivities ities to be followed foll owed strictly stric tly.. B. Providing Providing learners with a variety of enriched enrich ed learning learni ng materials m aterials and aids ai ds for the different different subjects. subjec ts. C. Arranging Arranging the seats in such suc h a way that every every learner feels feels com fortable. D. Keeping the room well-ventilated, orderly and clean.
9.
Section V, Article of the 1986 Constitution provides that State shall assign the highest budgetary priority to education to ________. A. ensure that all schools are provided with modern equipment and facilities B. encourage teachers to conduct more researchers and studies on the arts and culture C. attract the best availabl availablee talents to adequate renumeration renume ration D. curtail the exodus of teachers seeking employment abroad
10.
With whose philosophy was pragmatism identified? A. A. Binet B. Pestalozz Pestalozzi C. Terman Term an
11.
D. Dewey
T he psycho psychological logical developmentalist developmentalist made the child chi ld the center ce nter of the the educational educ ational proc ess through applic ation of its law of learning. Teaching should therefore be primarily directed towards the ______________. A. use of effective media technology B. systematic formulation of methods the child’s soc ial unconsciousness unconsc iousness C. promotion of the D. development of the child from within
12.
Due to to mism atch of manpower manp ower and high rate rate of unemployment, unemp loyment, trained trained Filipi F ilipino no professionals seek em ployment in foreign lands. This refers to the problem of ___________. A. disadvantage workers C. Filipino Fil ipino domestic dome stic workers B. Filipino Fili pino overseas overseas workers D. brain-drain
13.
When an adolescent combines ability to see deductive and inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules that he can respect and l ive by how does he perceive perce ive his environme environment? nt? A. He sees the world an d himself him self through the eyes eyes of other people B. He interprets events events from a limi l imited ted view view C. He sees events events apart from from himself hi mself and other peopl e D. He views the world from his own perspectiv perspec tivee
14.
Which Which of these these statements statements in T RUE regarding the the indoc trination trination of a c hild in making dec isions? A. B. C. D.
T his will facil itate itate the child’s ability to make decisions.
T his will m ake him dependent on the thinking thinking of others. others. T his will give him an opportunity to to make right rig ht decisions decisio ns at an early stage. T his will enhance his ability to think think and decide.
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15.
This 18th century cen tury doctrine doc trine advoca advocates tes for education in acc ordance ordanc e with nature Educ ator who hold t his view stressed stressed that in learning the child should be _____________. A. trained in ac cordance corda nce with w ith the standards standards set by the teacher B. naturally disciplined for him to concentrate more C. subjected to a specific regim en or training D. allowed to develop develop acc ording to his own inner im pulses and inclinations
16.
Social development means that acquisition of the ability to behave in accordance with ______. A. A. social soci al insights C. universal universal norms B. stereotyped stereotyped behavior D. social soci al expectations
17.
a dvanc anced ed by “Gestalt” psycho psychologists? logists? Which of these contributions was the idea adv A. B. C. D.
T he best method of learning is through “conditioning”. Each “faculty “fac ulty”” of the the brain must m ust be provided provided with appropriate appropri ate exercise.
The individual reacts to a total environment. A partic particular ular stimulus will lead lea d to a specific spec ific response.
18.
In content, this movement initiated a systematic objective analysis of curriculum materials in order to determine scientifically what should be taught. This refers to ______________. A. A. Social experimentali sm C. Developm Developmentalism entalism B. Rationalism D. Scientific determinism determini sm
19.
Which policy poli cy of the the State does the the administration adm inistration of the National Elementary Ach Achievement ievement Test T est (NEAT (NEAT ) enhance? enhanc e? A. The coordination o functions and activities of educational institutions B. T he maintenance m aintenance of the highest quality of education C. The revision of elementary education curriculum to make it responsive to the needs of time D. T he evaluation of the the elementary elem entary grade graduates
20.
Which of the current classroom practices is influenced by Skinner’s operant conditioning? A. Connection between stimulus and response B. Involuntary Involuntary response to a stimulus C. Progression of subordinate learning D. Reinforcem Reinforcement ent of correct practices
21.
Development tasks are to be learned by the indiv indi vidual at each stage of developm development. ent. IfIf these these tasks are not develope develope d at an early stage, this may cause problems in later years. Arrange the following tasks according to the stages when they occur occ ur in ones life span. I. Acqu Acquiring iring a set of values values and an ethical system. system. II. Developin Developingg conscie con science nce,, morality moral ity and a scale scal e of values. III. III. Learning to distinguish right from wrong. IV. IV. T aking on civ ci vic responsibility responsibili ty.. A. A. III, III, I, II, II, IV B. II, II, IV, IV, I, III III C. III, III,II, II,I,I I,IV V D. I,I, II, III, III, IV
22.
T o strengthen strengthen teacher educ ation the T eacher Education Council created under R.A. R.A. No. 7764 will c hoose a priv private ate or public c ollege ollege engaged engaged in pre-serv pre-service c ontinuing ontinuing formal formal and non-fo non -formal rmal education of teachers in strategic strategic plac es in each region of the country, country, based on c ertain ertain c riteria. riteria. T his will be c alled___________. Department of T eacher Education C. T eacher education Center of Excellence A. Department B. T eacher Education Commission D. Commission Commi ssion on T eacher Education
23.
This system of learning includes ways and methods which are used in preserving and building certain traditions within cultural com munities. This refers refers to _________. _________. A. indigenous indigen ous learning system system C. cultural cul tural learning system system B. non-formal learning system system D. multi-lev mul ti-level el learning system system
24.
Values Education Educ ation in the NSEC is offered as a separate subjec ts as values values development developme nt in the NSEC is___________. is__________ _. A. integrated integrated with with T echnology and Home Economic s B. integrated in all subject areas C. emphasized emphasized in Science and T echnology D. emphasiz empha sized ed for creativity and produc p roductiv tivity ity
25.
The environment must be interactive to facilitate learning. Which of the following situation is an example of this? A. The class goes out and discovers the habitats of insects. teache rs show posters of the habitat of insects. B. T he teachers c lass copies a li st of facts facts conc erning the habitat habitat of insects. insects. C. T he class D. The teacher lectures on the habitat of insects.
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26.
In teaching teaching the major cl assifications assifications of plants and animal, which of the following will be MOST effectiv effective? e? plants and anim als under each classification. A. Memorize the plants B. Invite Invite a speaker spe aker to lecture on this subjec t. C. List down all plants plants and animals under each c lassificati lassification. on. D. Let the children discover the characteristics characteristics of plants and animals under eac h classif c lassification. ication.
27.
The Gabaldon Act in the Philippine Assembly helps greatly in the expansion program of the educational system by _____________. _________ ____. A. authorizing authorizing the levy of taxes taxes for school purposes B. providing local funds for educational facilities providing for a highly highl y centraliz ce ntralized ed system system of admini stering the public schools schoo ls C. providing D. appropriating a large sum for the construction of schools
28.
The operation “Return to the Basic” saw its embo diment in the ________. A. National Elementary Achievement chi evement T est C. New Secondary Seconda ry Education Curriculum Curric ulum B. New Elementary School Curriculum Curricu lum D. National Secondary Seconda ry Achiev chi evement ement T est
29.
Children in the early childhood chi ldhood stage consider con sider teachers teach ers and parents as authoritie s and models. mo dels. What does this statement statement imply? A. Teachers and parents should serve as role models at all times. B. Parent-teacher conference should always be an activity in school. C. T eachers should demand com plete obedience from the learners learners in school. D. Parents Parents should enforce enforce strict strict discipline disc ipline at hom e and teachers in school.
30.
How can the Athenian ideal of education of forming a cultural soul in a graceful and symmetrical body be achieved? A. By a well-balanc ed developm development ent of mind, body and soul B. By giving more focus on vocational education C. By emphasis on physical education phil osophy “know thyself”. thyself”. D. By adopting the philosophy
31.
32.
T he principles princ iples of individual differences differences require teachers to ________. A. prepare modules for slow learner in the class B. give more attention to the gifted students C. provide provide varied learning activities to suit individual needs D. treat all learners alike while in the classroom Which of the following would you consider MOST indicative of actual maladjustment of a students? Finding fault with the work of his classmate Spending his entire entire allowance eac h week on scienc e fiction paperbacks. Inviting his classmates to eating places in an attempt to make popular Failing to take care of school properties
A. B. C. D.
33.
In which of the following teacher task is knowledge of children’s affect ive developm development ent of LEAST LEAST signification? signific ation? A. Understanding the emotionally-based cases of pupil behavior overcome negative negative emotions em otions B. Helping c hildren overcome C. Sampling of classroom activities that generate excitement and happiness Exploring one’s own emotional reactions to various types D. Exploring types of pupil behavior.
34.
Which of the following demonstrates that education and culture tends to be cyclist? A. Culture is transmitted by the school system, and the classroom becomes the place of transmission. B. T he school is shaped by culture culture and c ulture in turn turn is influenced by the school. C. The school functions primarily as a transmitter of culture and is a change agent. D. T he school becomes an avenue avenue by which individual individual learn their culture. E.
35.
Section 5, Article Article XIV of the Constitution states that that acad emic emi c freedom shall be enjoyed enj oyed in _________. A. public assemblies assembli es C. state colleges col leges and universities universities B. all institutions of higher learning D. all level of learning
36.
Acc Acc ording to to Magna Magn a Carta for teachers, a teacher assigned to a school schoo l ten or more kilom eters from the poblaci on without a regular means m eans of transportation transportation to reach it, is entitled to __________. A. service credit of one day for every five days of service during the whole year B. a hardship allowance of 2.5 percent of the monthly salary as additional compensation C. an additional compensation of 50 percent of the monthly salary D. the privilege of teachi ng only four days a week
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37.
Which of the following statements regarding muscular development justify the selection of perspective contestant for an intercollegiate tournament in weight lifting from the high school group? A. It continuous continuo us to grow reac reaching hing its peak at age 20. B. It depends upon the proportion of mu scles scle s and fate which stabili zes after age 20. C. It reaches reach es its peak at age 17 and stabilizes at age 20. D. It reaches reache s full maturation after after age 20.
38.
Free and compulsory education as mandated in the 1987 Constitution holds true for ____________. A. all children chi ldren of school age C. Grade VI pupils elem entary and secondary secon dary education educ ation D. Education in the primary prima ry grades B. elementary
39.
Which of the following illustrates the Christian perspective of democracy in education? A. Education controlled by the government B. Equal opportunities opportunities of educating men and women C. Education subsidized by the the government D. Education of all human beings without distinction distinction of race, social, economi c or political status status of life
40.
Learning increase directly in proportion to the extent to which the learner is wholly bound up in his task. How does a teacher show this in her lesson? The teacher gives lessons that_______________. A. have significance and worth to the child B. are easy to comprehend C. portray complex ideas D. are fictitious to appear in their imagination
41.
Why are some administrators slow in acc epting computers co mputers in their school i nspite of its efficienc y and effectiveness effectiveness in the t he overall overall managem m anagement? ent? Whic Whichh of these statements statements below are li kely to be the reason? I. T he cost of hardware hardware is high II. Computer Compu ter literate teachers are few III. III. Programs needed to run the com puter are not available. A. A. II and III III only B. I and II only C. I and III III only D. I,I, II and III III
42.
Which of the following behavior indicates that the child has developed conventional maturity? The behavior is based on ____________. _________ ___. A. personal decisions based on his satisfaction B. the desire to avoid avoid severe physica physicall punishm ent by a superior authority C. internalized ideals to avoid self condemnation rather than social censure D. the expectations of the group or soc iety in general to gain approval
43.
A child in his early childhood chi ldhood must mu st be provided provided manipulative ma nipulative materials to develop _____. _____ . A. A. reading readiness skill C. pre-handwriting skills B. social soci al skills D. numeration skills
44.
In each stage of development a psycho-social crisis occurs. This view is spoused by _______. A. A. Freud B. Erickson C. Piaget Piaget D. Thorndike Thorndi ke
45.
T hose who teach children chil dren at the late childhood ch ildhood stage be more attentive attentive and patient with their numerous, numerou s, endless, and often often c urious queries because ________. A. A. The questions need not be answered as long as the teacher listens. B. At At this age children enj oy listening more mo re than talking. C. T his stage of developm development ent is the “questioning stage” D. Children at this stage are more prone to tease and irritate their teacher
46.
How is curric ulum designed to provide provide for individual differences? A. A. providing providing realistic and meaningful experiences B. including minimum m inimum essentials essentials in each subject area C. emphasizing social organization and procedures D. making decision dec ision for some degree of flexibility
47.
Which of the following teac teacher her behavior BEST BEST illustrates an instance in whic h the teacher provided provided the th e students of facilitative instructional feedback? A. A. Teacher B graded the students composition by marking them “Pass” or “Fail”. He requested that the students who failed repeat their work. B. T eacher eac her D gave a department test in history. history. C. T eacher eac her C gave a spelli ng test. Words Words missed mi ssed by a number of students appeared in the next test.
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D. T eacher eac her A walked around the cl assroom watching the learner do their their work. She watc hes each student go through through the process praising praisi ng those who did it c orrectly and showing others how to c orrect their use of faulty procedures. proce dures. 48.
What does good teaching teachin g require the teacher to be MOST MO ST alert to? A. A. family background bac kground of student C. appropriate behavior behavior and proper rewards B. public concerns c oncerns of education D. poor behavior behavior and use use of immediate punishment
49.
Freedom in a democracy democrac y as applied in the classroom means________. A. A. teacher’s freedom with restraint B. pupil’s pupil’ s freedom to reason out their side of the the question C. teacher’s freedom to do anything anything that he pleases freedom to plan classroom ac tivities the way she sees fit D. teacher’s freedom
50.
Which of the following characteristics should an innovator consider in advocating change? A. A. T he direction must c ome under scrutiny of and control by intelligence intelligence and reason. B. Changes occu oc curr at different different levels levels of operation as wel l as at different levels of conceptualizat conce ptualization. ion. C. All All of these. these. D. Change takes plac e at various various rates.
51.
In what of these activities will the succ ess of the the teacher in the cl assroom depend? A. A. He can steer and guide pupils properly. B. He employ empl oyss various various techniques techni ques she learns le arns from books. C. He implem ents suggest suggestions ions on how to m anage a class. c lass. D. He makes decisions.
52.
What is Piaget’s Piaget’s practical implic ation in the field of education?
A. A. B. C. D.
Cognitive growth is independent of accommodation and assimilation. Emphasis on children thinking should be on the products rather than the process. Individual differences should be overlooked and accept that all children pass through all stages at equal rates. Children cannot cann ot apply cognitive skills for which whic h they are are not developmentally ready. ready.
53.
Piaget views the adolesc ents as a thinker. When When confronted co nfronted with a com plex problem involving involving alternate solutions, with a number of variables, the adolescent can ________. A. A. solve the complex problem without isolating the variables. B. pretend that the problem has been bee n solved without even trying trying C. think of ways ways to avoid the complex com plex problem D. mentally mentall y isolate the variable and try systematic systematic com binations to arrive at the the proper solution solu tion
54.
Reducing Reduc ing certain class activities activities into routinary work helps to make teac hing more m ore effectiv effecti ve. Whic Whichh of these reasons is the the MOST appropriate for this? A. A. It gives teach teachers ers and learners time to do more m ore important im portant task. task. B. It provides provides learners valuable training and shari ng of ideas in doin g routine training. C. It enables teachers and learners to spend more time with each other.
55.
Self-confidence in learning is best achieved when the teacher gives a child _________. A. A. assignment that will challenge his best efforts. B. work that are of interest to him. C. tasks that are easy to accomplish D. necessary decision to perform tasks successfully
56.
Which of the following is the most m ost positive positive factor of programm ed instruction from the standpoint of teachin g? A. A. It is based on technological process B. It frees the the teacher teache r to do things besides teaching C. It provides provides the students with imm ediate edi ate feedback. D. It is as effective and more economical as teachers.
57.
The development of modern complex devices such as TV., overhead projectors, video tapes, slide projectors, etc., is significant to teaching teaching and learning bec ause _________. A. A. materials which are comm onplace have become obsolete. obsolete. B. the teacher is provided with more tools which adds dimensions to his teaching. C. teaching devices that must have been improvised and be replaced D. the teacher can show that she is up-to-date in her teaching
58.
Psycho Psychologists logists have stressed stressed the importance imp ortance of feedbac k in motiv m otivating ating people. people . Whic Whichh of these is the best feedback?
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A. A. B. C. D.
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Correcting the papers immediately and calling attention to good answers made by students. Returning graded papers and calling attention to mistakes made by students. Returning graded papers to pupils with comments written on them. Posting on the bulletin b oard a list of students with their grades ranked from hi ghest to lowest
59.
Young c hildren have trouble attending attending to more than one event event at a time. This Th is is a principle princ iple that affects auditory perception. Which Which of the following implic ations for for teaching c an be derived derived from the principle? A. A. T he teacher should set up lessons where where acc uracy is rewarded. rewarded. B. T he teacher should determine the pupil’s readiness before before a new le sson is introduced. teache r should have every everyone’s one’s attention when she is giving instruction. C. T he teacher D. T he teacher should help the pupils develop develop devices devices to aid recall.
60.
T he Ultimate aim of good classroom managem ent is to __________. __________. A. A. establish conditions that make possible effortless teaching and learning B. set up condition that brings about effective teaching and learning C. secure c onformity to rules with ease D. remove the physical conditions in the room that distract children’s attention
61.
One of the distant features of childhood is the increase of motor coordination and body control. In view of this, teacher should ___________. A. A. guard against too much physical exhaustion B. set rules children child ren should observe in playing C. not forget that that c hildren hav h avee unique growth pattern D. make available for the children various play equipment
62.
A child needs enough c hallenge hallen ge and stimuli in his surroundings to trigger trigger additional development developme nt of his ___________. __________ _. A. A. Interest B. intelligence intellige nce C. potentialities D. social/emotiona soci al/emotionall development
63.
The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be very good __________. _________ _. A. A. facilitators facil itators of learning C. role models B. disciplinarians D. counselors
64.
In the evaluation approach, the following are correct EXCEPT one. Which is this? A. A. Grade just to be different. C. Emphasize respect for evidenc evidenc e B. Emphasize objec tively tively D. Represent the best thinking and effort
65.
Which of the following assumptions is based on principles of child development? A. A. Children should be expected to reach the average achievement for their age group. B. Children may differ in rate of growth. growth. C. Children’s learning styles are unstable until early adolescence. D. T he growth patterns patterns of children c annot be predicted.
66.
How should the penalty of an offending student be imposed by the the teacher? teach er? A. A. Penalty should be retributive retributive and based b ased solely solel y upon the offense. B. Admi Administer nister the the penalty imm ediately. C. Adjust Adjust the penalty to the the motive behind the offense. offense. D. Penalty should should be served to give the offender a l esson.
67.
A continuous con tinuous program of in-service education educ ation in the skills is necessary nec essary to implem imp lement ent the innovation because bec ause ___________. _________ __. A. A. it is not possible to provide provide a program of in-service educ ation on a one-shot basis. B. in the years years ahead, there will be m any sources of changes i n the curriculum . C. It takes time time to convince c onvince teachers teache rs to to implement impl ement such suc h innovation innovation D. Of continuous continuo us teacher turn over. over.
68.
Who among these students will generally BEST demonstrate reading comprehension? A. A. One who has read a selection silently B. One who ahs read a loud to another student C. One who has engaged in reading aloud to the class D. One who has read aloud to the teacher
69.
Repetition may facilitate the learning process when the repetitions are ________. A. A. undertaken in different d ifferent settings settings
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B. kept as short as possible C. given given in the same form eac h time D. Spared in suc h a way wa y that that there is short interval interval between repetitions 70.
A child’s child ’s mental development is clearly revealed revealed in his _______.
A. A. ability to deal with abstract objec ts B. capaci cap acity ty to remem ber things
C. ability abili ty to deal with reality D. ability abili ty to use language
71.
Learning experiences in social studies can be taught in three primary ways EXCEPT one. Which is this? A. A. Experience whic w hichh provide opportunity for the the development of group skills attitudes and procedu res. B. Experiences whi c h divert the attitude attitude of the learner C. Experiences which develop necessary skills in the individual D. Experiences Experiences whic h inc rease knowledge and understanding understanding of social soc ial studies studies concepts c oncepts and generalization generalization
72.
Acc Acc ording to Freud’s psycho psychoanalytic analytic point of view, guilt develops develops when a child _______.
A. A. B. C. D.
turns unconsciously his pent up feelings towards himself suppress his feelings to his works wo rks sublimate consciously thru arts identifies himself to adults he admires
73.
After After the test in Araling Panlipunan, the pupils corrected co rrected their own work. their grades were not recorded. rec orded. T he pupils pu pils referred to their books for the c orrect answers. What is the advantage of this procedure to the learners? A. A. Attent Attention ion was directed to learning itself, not grades. B. Cooperation was developed when pupils compared answers. C. T he learners lost their fear of grades. D. Undue competit com petition ion was elim inated.
74.
Which Which is the MOST valid statement statement conc erning the aim of a lesson? A. A. Each child should be ask to write the aim of each lesson in his notebook daily. B. T he teacher should write the aim at the blackboard at the beginning of each lesson. C. T he teacher should announce at the beginning of each period the aim of the lesson. D. T he aim should be an outgrowth of and developed from the motivations. motivations.
75.
Concepts are generally learned in sequence according to the learner’s stage of cognitive development. Below are some concep con cepts. ts. Arrange them in the order they come. A. A. Mother puts away a new bag. I know the bag still exists. B. A gallon is m ore than a liter of water. C. If 8 is to 16, 16 to 32, 32 to 64. D. Night is when there is n o sun; there are moon and stars instead. A. A. A-C-B-D
76.
B. A-D-B-C A-D-B-C
C. B-C-D-A B-C-D-A
D. A-C-D-B A-C-D-B
Bossing defines lesson plan as “a statement of achievements achi evements to be realized and the specific spec ific means mean s by whic h these are to be attained as a result of ac tivities tivities engaged in day by day under the guidance guidanc e of the teacher.”
A. A. B. C. D.
Lessons are means of acquiring desirable habits, attitudes and skills. Attent Attention ion is focused on the learner rather rather than than on the subjec subjec t matter itself. Knowledge is an end in itself. The spotlight is on the child with the teacher in the background serving as guide.
77.
Which of these statements provide provide the BEST reason for the use of dramatization dramatization in the classroom? cl assroom? A. A. It allows the teacher to see psychodrama as a psychological tool. B. Children enjoy en joy character portrayal portrayal C. It allows children to make moral statement in the class. D. It enables students to learn cooperativ coope rativee self-expression.
78.
T he theory of “identical elements” elem ents” in learning holds hol ds that transfer transfer is facilitated when the __ _____.
A. A. B. C. D. 79.
development task is easil y identified teacher uses different teaching devices learner has a mastery ma stery of specific responses experience is simi lar to the application situation
A supervised study l esson is one whose purpose is to teach children chi ldren how to study a given subject subjec t effectively. effectively. In the supervised supervised study lesson ______ ___. A. A. the guidance takes place in the classroom
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B. the pupil is taught the technique of learning. C. T he teacher teache r acts as guide in the various study procedures. proce dures. D. Guidance is one a one to one correspondent 80.
As As a teacher, it is important imp ortant to view view instruction from distinc t advantage advantage points _______. A. A. that which proc eeds the actual events of instruction B. the instructional situation itself C. the subject matter m atter one has to to teach D. that which follows instruction
81.
If this needs is not met the adolesc ent tends to to be critical c ritical and always tries tries to find fault. T his is the need ______ ____. A. A. for adventure adventure B. for recognition recog nition C. for material security D. to belong
82.
Of the following, whic h is the LEAST LEAST valuable way wa y for a teacher teach er to present a new lesson? A. A. Explore some interest already possessed by the learner B. Elicit an explanation of the importance of the subject C. Developed and overview overview of the subjec subj ectt D. Hand out a step-by-step step-by-step outline of the le sson
83.
An An observer can ca n say that a classroom c lassroom is i s well managed if learners _______. A. A. pursue their tasks without inhibitions inhibi tions B. are earnestly engaged in the ac tivities tivities that lead to the realization of a desired goal. C. Are Are under unde r the the control and supervision supervision of the teacher D. Observe silence as they go about their activities a ctivities
84.
As As an effective effective learning tool, how should audiovisual aids be used? A. A. to reward outstanding scholastic achiever B. by disciplining c hildren and focusing their attention attention on a subject C. as a stimulus to promote learning D. as a part of a planned planne d lesson
85.
This is the stage when the learner becomes confuse and start to experience identity crisis. This is the ___________. A. A. early adulthood stage C. late childhood chi ldhood stage B. early childhood chi ldhood stage D. adolesc ent stage
86.
The way a child talks, walks or manifest gestures may have been learned from models he had exposed to. This explains ________l earning. A. A. cognitiv cog nitivee B. affec affectiv tivee C. insight D. social
87.
In using individualized instruction, how should the teacher begin? A. A. identify the abilities abi lities of the learners B. evaluate the teaching-learning outcome C. present the activities needed in the le ssons D. prepare the necessary nece ssary materials
88.
Concept formation starts with the ________________. chi ld’s ability abi lity to develop develop a general gene ral idea as he goes goe s over over his experienc es A. A. child’s B. use of audiovisual materials for meaning providing ric h experiences C. teacher’s providing D. questions and problems that challenge thinking
89.
Mrs. Reyes attempts attempts every student into her classroom cl assroom discu d iscussion. ssion. What students’ students’ need is she trying to address?
A. A. B. C. D. 90.
T o get everything everything into the open op en T o be c reativ reativee T o feel significant and be a part of a large group T o show their oral ac tivities tivities to the rest of the class
T he discov disc overy ery approach refers to an inductive method of guiding guidin g pupils to discuss and organize ideas and proce sses by themselves. One of the chief c hief responsibilities responsibili ties of the the teacher teache r in the use of the the method is to ______ ___. A. A. identify the c ontrolled and m anipulated anipul ated variables variables present at the situation B. provide provide the proper setting for problem-solving within the students can disc over over solutions to the problem at hand C. provide provide continuity c ontinuity in the learning proc ess D. interpret data recorded based on previous experiences
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91.Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to _____________. A. B. C. D.
92.
arouse and sustain student’s interest
help make learning more permanent help clarify important concepts all of these
Which of the following are aspects of classroom cl assroom managemen mana gement? t? routine factors and cl assroom assroom discipline A. Care of routine B.
T eacher’s right kind of interest interest in her pupils and in their schoolwork lassroom ac tivities tivities and conc ern for her pupils C. T eacher’s ability to to han dle snags in c lassroom D. Development of children’s attitude towards school rules and regulations.
93.
Which of the following is the most important purpose for using achievement test? To measure the _______________. A. A. capac cap acity ity for future future learning B. quality qual ity and quantity qua ntity of previous previous learning le arning C. educational and vocational aptitude D. quality and quantity of previous previous teaching teac hing
94.
What rank should be assigned to 92 in the following distribution of grade point averages averages of seven cand idates for the Honor Roll? 97.5 90.5 93.5 92 95 91.5 A. A. 3 B. 2 C. 4 D. 5
95.
Which of the items below will measures this objec tive. tive. “The “T he student student would be b e able to solve word problem s using perc ent.” A. B. C. D.
Juan correctly c orrectly answered 8 out of 12 questions on a test. What What percent percen t is this? Is 0.02 = 20 percent T RUE or FALSE FALSE T ricia ate ¾ of a pie. How much i s left? left? Maria rec eived a 90 percent on her test.
96.
An An item has a discrimi disc rimination nation index of 0.41 0.41 and a diffic difficulty ulty index of 35. What can the teacher conc c onclude lude about the item ? between the poor and bright students students.. A. T he item cannot discrim inate between B. T he item is a very difficult one. C. The item can highly discriminate between the poor and the bright students. difficult one. D. T he item is a moderately difficult
97.
Which of the different types of test cover a wide variety of objectives? A. A. essay B. matching matc hing C. multiple choice D. true-false true-false
98.
Which of the followi ng statement about the use of test is the best? A. Grades should reward effort B. Grades should be used as incentives C. Grades should follow a strict curve performance . D. Grades should respec t quality and quantity of performance.
99.
In a multiple-choice test, keeping the options brief indicates _________. plausibi lity and the attrac attractiv tiveness eness of the item A. plausibility B. inclusion of items irrelevant clues such as the use in the correct answer of a word found in the stem C. inclusion in the item any word that must otherwise be repeated in each response. D. non-inclusion of options that mean the same
100.
The first step in constructing test is __________ subjec t matter content con tent of the test A. outlining the subject speci fication B. preparing a table of specification
C. defining the objec tive tive D. writing the test items
101.
T he most m ost difficult difficult and significant stage stage in research research work is ________. A. A. subjects subjec ts of the the study C. problem identific ation B. Statistical Statistical treatment D. research methods
102.
T o test if the student knows knows what a particul ar word mean whic w hichh of the followi following ng is best for her to to ask the student student to do? C. Use it in a sentence sentence A. Select the correct meaning D. Identify its part of speech speec h B. Define the word
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103. CLASS A B C D
N 40 35 40 39
Performance Performance in M athematics Test MEAN 57.30 57.08 58.12 58.25
STA ST ANDARD DEVIA DEVIAT T ION 8.92 10.17 11.85 10.28
Using the mean as basis for comparison, com parison, what can you say about the four classes in the above table? table? A. Class D showed the best performance B. Classes B, C and D showed about the same performance than Class Cla ss C C. Class D did better than have about the same performanc e D. Classes A and B have 104.
In psychology, what does “reciprocal modification” refer to?
A. A. forgetting forgetting
B. physiologic physiologic al limit lim it
C. conditioned conditione d reflex
D. transfer transfer of training training
105.
The simplest measure of the spread of scores is the __________. A. A. class cl ass interval interval B. range C. standard standard deviation D. varianc variancee
106.
Below are objec o bjectiv tives es stated differently. differently. Which one is stated as affective objec tive? tive? A. A. After After c ompleting ompl eting this unit, the teacher teach er should be able to give give two ty types of retention problems associ ated with learning disabled children. B. After After reading readi ng this unit, the teacher teac her should shoul d be able to write c lear behavioral be havioral objec tives tives related to learning learnin g disabled disab led children. C. After After reading readi ng this unit, the the teacher should have have a greater sensitivity sensitivity to to the characteristics cha racteristics of learning disabled children. children. D. After After reading readi ng this unit, the the teacher should be able to indica te a language problem probl em charac c haracteristic teristic of learning disabled children
107.
Which Which of the following describes a bi-m odal distribution? distribution? the 68.26% of the normal curve. A. A group of score whose range of scores fall within the different scores with the the same lowest frequency. B. A group of score with two different different scores with the same highest highe st frequency. C. A group of scores with two different groupp of of sco scorres whos whosee ran range ge of scor cores fall wit withi hin the the mean mean + 1 s.d. of of the he nor normal mal cur curve. D. A grou
108.
Studies show that children c hildren who make exceptionally good records in elementary grades also make superior in high sc hool. What does this suggest? elemen tary grade pupils pupil s to varied varied experienc es. A. Exposed elementary B. Increase the appropriation for elementary schooling. C. Promote all pupils in the elementary schools. Strengthen the foundation in elem entary education. educ ation. D. Strengthen
109.
Mr. Juan noticed notice d that one of his students is a drug dependent. depende nt. What What should Mr. Juan do? to the rehabili tation center. A. Report the student to B.
T alk to the boy’s boy’s parent for rehabilitation purposes.
C.
Ignore the problem. Report the problem to the principal for proper action.
D. 110.
Students who make higher high er scores in a college c ollege entrance examination generally generall y get better better marks in college col lege than those who got lower scores in the same year. Evident, Evident, the test that was adm inistered to them possesses what type type of validity? A. A. Construct B. Content C. Predic Predictiv tivee D. Concurrent
111.
Which of the following doe s an aptitude test attempt to predict? A.
An An individual’s i ndividual’s general knowledge
B.
Probable Probable succ ess in a given given c ourse Level of efficie efficiency ncy of an individual An An individual i ndividual capac ity for improvemen improvementt without without training training
C. D. 112.
When a parent makes an appointment to visit a teacher to complain the progress of her son, which of these should the teacher do? study the complete comp lete school record reco rd of her son and present these these to the parent. A. Carefully study that her son obtained low m marks arks in previous previous curric ular year. B. Point out that students in the class are failing. C. T ell the parent that many students
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Ask Ask the parent if she has supervised supervised her son’s homework.
113.
Which of these criteria is the most mo st important in test construction? con struction? central problem. A. T he stem should contain the central c ongruent with the objec tives. tives. B. Items should be congruent table of specific ation should be prepared. C. A table D. Options should be almost of the same length.
114.
Consider the following data: T EST IN ALGEBRA T EST IN BIOLOGY T otal number numb er of items 80 100 Susan’s score 74 94 Mean 50 70 Standard deviation 12 10 What can you say about Susan’s performance p erformance relative relative to other test takers? given information is not suffic sufficient ient to make any interpretation about Susan’s Susan’s performance. performanc e. A. T he given B. C. D.
Susan performed better better in Algebra than in Biology. Susan performed better in Biology than in Algebra Susan performed equally well in both.
115.
Questions can be directed towards either convergent or divergent thinking. It is directed towards diverging thinking if _________. _________ . C. it calls cal ls for varied responses A. it is prescriptive D. the behavior is not observable observable B. there is only one correc t answer
116.
Problems Problems of discipli ne and c lass management should be c onsidered in the light of which the following principles? A. Interests of the school and the individual pupil is identical. c hild is the c enter of all activities activities and the school is nothing. B. T he child an y individual must m ust always give give way before those those of the group of whic h he is m ember. embe r. C. Interest of any Interests of the school are suprem e and must be maintain ed. D. Interests
117.
Which of these terms c annot be used by itself itself to interpret individual individual score on an intelligent intell igent test? A. A. Standard deviation deviation B. Stanine C. Percentil Percentilee D. Standard Standard score
118.
A completely compl etely stated objec tive tive should contain the following elements: objec t, behavior, conditions, co nditions, performance level, leve l, target target individual and time. Below, Bel ow, you will find an objec tive. tive. Read it carefully and identify the element in c apital letters. “Given a list of five passages, EIGHTY-FIVE PERCENT (85%) OF THE STUDENTS will identify correctly three of the passages which means compassion, after discussion.” A. A. performance performanc e level level B. behavior C. target target individuals individuals D. object
119.
Generally Generall y speaking, the grade system system adopted in our sc hools is appropriate appropria te in ______. A. appraising present achievement and potential B. indicating weak points as area for improvement ployment C. predicting succ ess in the field of work and em ployment identifying strong points for reinforcem ent purposes D. identifying
120.
In the achievement test of 1.50 items two students obtained the highest score of 143. What should be the rank of each score? other 1.5 C. Both Both will be ranked 1.5 A. One will be ranked 1 and the other D. One will be ranked 1 and the other 2. B. Both will be ranked 1.
121.
Supposing a researcher wants to answer the question: q uestion: “Will sing high h igh ability abi lity students students to tutor low abil ity students increase the language skill of all students involved?” involved?” What What research m ethod is appropriate to use?
A. A. historical
B. experimental C. descriptive
D. casual-c omparative
122.
A teac teacher her using the results results of a formative formative evaluation evaluation can c an ________. relative standing in class cl ass C. improv imp rovee his instruction A. com pare his students relative remedi al instruction D. all of these B. give remedial
123.
Guidance is a part of a teacher’s role. Which of the following aspects to be promoted among students is the PRIMARY
objective of the guidance? achievements within the limit of their capacity A. Maximum achievements
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Need to conform to school regulations Mastery of subjec t matter Increased capacity for self-direction
124.
Which of the followi ng is the BEST way w ay to to deal with w ith a 12-y 12 -year-old ear-old boy who feels inferior to his pe ers? Provide tasks which whi ch he h e can m aster with little diffic difficulty ulty.. A. Provide Arrange situations carefully in which whic h he will be obliged to show leadership B. Arrange Acc ept his manifestation of lack lac k of self-confidenc self-c onfidencee sympathetic sympathetic ally. C. Acc irrational his feelings are. D. T ell him how irrational
125.
You found out that your student sneaks out his classroom during class hours and goes to the library to read the Encyclopedia and other reading materials. What measure would you do to keep him in the class? strategy A. Change your teaching strategy B. Send him to the school’s guidance counselor hi m of his behavior C. Call for his parents and inform him students special speci al assignments assignm ents and varied varied activ ac tivities ities in class. c lass. D. Give the students
126.
What percentage of a distribution of students falls into the highest quartile? A. A. 10 B. 15 C. 50
D. 25
127.
Which of the followi ng is a limi l imitation tation of the true-false true-false type of objective test? test? A. two or more ideas can be elic ited B. answers come into a regular pattern or sequence C. proportion of true or false statement are given receive as muc h credit c redit as significa significa nt details details D. minor details receive
128.
Career guidance lessons can be integrated in any subject in the grade school to ______. A. acquaint children of the different industries B. assist children in the world of work C. help children find jobs suited for them D. expose children in the world of work and appreciate them
129.
Which of the following is the MOST valid reason for keeping pupil personal record? Referral Referral to c ommunity agencies Provide a basis for sectioni ng pupils B. Provide Provide data for educa tional research researc h C. Provide prove instructions D. For guidance of pupils and im prove
A.
130.
Which is the m ost obvious obvious and fam iliar way wa y of reporting variabil variability ity?? C. standard deviation deviation A. distribution of raw scores D. standard error of the mean B. range between highest and lowest scores
131.
Which type type of test c an assess the student’s ability abil ity to organize and express his ideas?
A. A. essay B. Completion Comple tion
C. Multiple-c hoice hoiceD. D. Modified true-false
132.
Research has shown that neighborhood gan gs tend to be more adhesive than groups of the the same age a ge in formal c lubs or agencies. Which Which is the implic ation that you c an deduce in this findings? exist. A. Clubs will not function adequately in a given neighborhood where ga ngs already exist. activities of the gang meets meets the the needs of its member mem ber better better than those of the the club club do. B. The activities C. The club is potentially longer-lived than the gang. peop le join joi n clubs c lubs only if they are not accep ac cepted ted by the gang. D. Young people
133.
Which of the following can be classified as an evaluate question? A. How would you distinguish a Filipino from a Chinese? your c oncept onc ept of morality morali ty B. What is your preserve our lakes l akes and forest? C. What can be done to preserve Are you in favor favor of legalizing divorce divorce in our country co untry?? D. Are
134.
In testing testing whic h of the followi following ng is referred to as cultural bias? A. T est will show who is more cultured. items are more familiar with some c ulture B. T est items peopl e do better on tests. C. Cultured people
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Some c ulture do better on tests than than others.
135.
In an experiment the characteristic of an independent variable is that it is _______. mani pulated by the researcher C. influenc e by a dependent variable A. manipulated predic ted as the outcom e D. present in the control con trol group B. predicted
136.
Which of the following is a good example of a cognitive objective? A. To develop feelings of adequacy in beginning a new tasks B. To be able to identify the major goods and services produced in the Philippines general princ iples C. T o make judgment on the basis of general that have shaped history D. T o be aware of the ten pieces o f art that
137.
When can an item be said to have positive discriminating power? the pupils pupil s who answered c orrectly got higher total total score sc ore in the test than those who answered it incorrectly. inc orrectly. A. When the total score sco re in the test than those who answered it correc tly. tly. B. When the pupils who answered inc orrectly got higher total C. When there is no significant difference between the general achievement of pupils who answered it correctly. D. When pupils who are low scores answered more items correctly than the high scores.
138.
A desirable and objectiv objec tivee measure of a student’s academic academ ic progress indic ates _______. A. B. C. D.
139.
the amount of chan ge in his ac hievement over over a given period of time time the status status of his achievement ac hievement at a given time the profile of present achievement the difference between present achievement and potential achievement
Which of the following test measures the learner’s attainment attainm ent of specific objec tives tives at the end of a given given period of time? A. B.
Standardized Standardized test Norm-referenced Norm-referenc ed test
C. Summativ Summ ativee test D. Criterion-referenced test
140.
Acc Acc ording to research, in terms of instructional planning, planni ng, whic h of the following uses of test is best applied in the classroom? A. Instead of using objective test to facilitate learning it is best to give groups of cooperative students cooperative learning projec ts. ts. tests have higher relia bility tan tan objective obje ctive examination B. Essay tests Several long tests tests given per term facil itate learning and an d retention C. Several tests giv gi ven in short intervals intervals are superior in terms of le arning and retention to one long exam ination. D. Many tests
141.
A new test of reading vocabulary oca bulary was administered admi nistered to a random to a sample sampl e of 3,000 third grade pupils and readministered readmi nistered two weeks l ater. T he correlation of the the scores from from the two two test administrations admi nistrations was 27. From the information giv gi ven the most defensible c onclusion onc lusion to be drawn is that the test is __________. _________ _. A. A. insignific antly reliable reliabl e C. insignificantly insignifica ntly valid B. valid but not reliable D. reliable and valid
142.
A test in i n English contained con tained a validity alidi ty index of 0.59 and a reliabili reli ability ty index of 0.65. Which of the followi ng statements is is T RUE about the text? text? reliabl e C. T he test is not valid but reliable reliabl e A. T he test is valid but not reliable D. T he test is not valid and not reliable B. T he test is valid and reliable
143.
A BSEE graduate, eligible, eligib le, needs advice in whic h job opening to accep ac cept:t: domestic helper in Saudi Arabia with $350 monthly compensation or to teach on a distant barrio in her own province. You were approach to give advice on the matter. Whic Whichh of the followi following ng will wil l you advic advice? e? Acc ept the the teaching position in your provinc provincee where you you can share your your own servic servicee to your own countrymen. A. Acc
144.
B.
Follow Follo w the “first come first serv serve” e” basis.
C. D.
T ell both em ployers of your offers and whoever can inc rease the pay will be b e your your choice. choi ce. Acc Acc ept the the offer in Saudi Arabia, Arabia, save save and send part of your your incom e to your folks.
Which of the following will you do to an examinee you caught cheating and who offered you a certain sum of money to keep quiet? Announc e to all the examinees the name of the c heater. A. Announc B. Confiscate his test paper and report him to the exami nation supervisor. you saw him. him . C. Ignore him but let him feel that you D. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after the examination.
Page 145.
Which of the following is em phasized by Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow Maslo w in their theory of socializat social ization? ion? Conflic ts during different stages of developm development ent have to be resolved. A. Conflicts B. Conditioning creates a part in social skills. tualization. C. People grow toward the goal of self-ac tualization. determining social skills. D. Modeling plays a part in determining
146.
Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can bala nce rights and authority? authority?
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A.
Mr. and Mrs. Pineda allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come and go as she pleases. B. Mr. and Mrs. Pineda c ensor all their only daughter’s suitors. C. D.
Mr. and Mrs. Pineda c hoose a life-partner for their only daughter. Mr. and Mrs. Pineda Caution their onl y daughter’ choic c hoic e of a boyfriend. boyfriend.
147.
Choose the best measure which a school official may resort in case of a subordinate, hired by a previous official, who is without necessary definite written written contract c ontract speci fying fying the terms and c onditions which whi ch the subordinate subordin ate it to work? work? private office office and inquires inqui res his relationship with previous previous official who hired him . A. A call the subordinate in his private B. Get his service record and performance rating and promote him if meritorious. C. Recommend for dismissal the subordinate without a definite written contract. definite written contract con tract be made specify spec ifying ing the terms and c onditions under whi ch the subordinate subordin ate is to work. D. Have a definite
148.
Which of the followi ng will you do if you cannot canno t attend attend an appointment ap pointment with wi th the Brgy. Brgy. Captain bec ause of a valid reason? A. Forget the incident since there are many members who will attend. Ask from the other mem bers what was agreed upon in that meeting. B. Ask wil l at the same time apo logize for you you and explai n the reason for not com ing. C. Send a proxy who will Apologizze for the incident inciden t and give your reason. D. Apologi
149.
Whose philosophy suggest that life l ife and educ ation should be interrelated and that schools schoo ls should emulate life experience experie ncess as much muc h as possible? A. A. Herbert B. Skinner C. Dewey D. Montessori
150.
Which of the following situations will manage conflicting situations to bring out values enhancing nationhood? c aptivity ity for a fee. fee. A. Letting or helping c onvicted aliens to esca pe captiv -controll ed companies companies although miserable miserable and immoral im moral as in m otels and other sim ilar B. Letting worke r’s plight pli ght in foreign foreign -controlled establishments establishments remains unchec ked. prac tice of o f some in authority a uthority to protect overstay overstaying ing aliens ali ens for a fee. C. T he practice institution of learning requires requi res all staff to wear national dress on Foundation Day. D. A higher institution
151.
Whose philosophy states states that God should be worshipped acc ording ording to the dictate of one’s consc ience ienc e and loved above above all
things for the the Creator is the foundation of all truth, truth, of all justice and all ac tivi tivi ties? A. A. Jose Rizal Rizal B. Emilio Jac into C. Andres Andres Bonifac io D. Apolina Apolinario rio Mabini Mabin i 152.
Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can bala nce rights and authority? authority? gave Roberto Roberto five five more problems to solv solvee after after getting a failing mark in a Math M ath exam. A. A. M r. Roque gave B. Mr. Roque ordered Roberto to re-compute the solution of a problem he missed during the examination. m ark in the Math examination. C. Mr. Roque suggested a tutor to Roberto after getting a failing mark ay after class to clean the room for his failure failure to solve a Math problem. D. Mr. Roque requires to stay
153.
T he establishm ent of the secondary school type type was one of the greatest contributions of what type type of educ ation? A. A. Rationalism B. Humanistic Humani stic C. Realistic D. Disciplinism Discipli nism Which of the following situation is less evil? A dressmaker for ready-to-wear school uniform is competing with other dressmaker dressmaker in pric e. A. A. She uses inferior kind of cloth. cl oth. B. She intentionally misfit the the uniform and c harge extra for for the repair. C. She shortens shortens each eac h uniform a bit. D. She has additional payment payment after the uniform has been used.
154.
155.
It is often very very difficult difficul t for for the parents of a mentally mentall y retarded retarded child chil d to accep ac ceptt their child’s child ’s retardation. retardation. A psycho psychologist logist m ade a
complete diagnostic study of the case. She was called upon to int erpret the findings to the parent. pa rent. Which of the following will she do to meet the parent’s pa rent’s resistant attitude? tive and that that reality must m ust be ac cepted cep ted no matter m atter how unpleasant. A. Explaining that the situation was thorough and objec tive Acknowledgin ledgingg how the parents might mig ht feel and an d attempting to alleviate suc h feelings feelin gs of guilt that may be present by B. Acknow suggesting things the parents can do to help the child. retarded children chi ldren have com pensatory talents that that many ma ny normal chi ldren do not hav ha ve . C. Reassuring the parent that many retarded
Page D.
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Reassuring the parent that the medical profession has recently embarked on a promising program of research that may discover means of improving the child’s condition.
156.
Hereunder are philosophies philosoph ies of education. educ ation. Which of these these philosophies phil osophies would wou ld require a teache tea cherr to take a direct and a ctive role in the learning proc ess? I. Humanism Huma nism II. Realism III. III. Idealism IV. IV. Pregmatism A. A. II and IV B. I and III III C. IIII and III D. IIII and IV
157.
What code of conduct is violated in relation of the teacher and his associates when the principal reprimands a teacher in front of her pupils? Every teac her has the right to present his side of any acc usation. A. Every B. Every teacher and school official should transact all official business through channels. acc usation against his teach teachers. ers. C. A school official shoul d not make any false accusation D. No criticism of an associate should be made in the present of pupils or students.
158.
Many of the modern science trace their origin this science which is the oldest and most comprehensive of all the studies known to man. Which i s it? A. A. Ideology B. Scienc e C. Metaphysics Metaphysics D. Philosophy Philosophy Which of the the following followi ng situation situation is less evil? evil? A Carenderia Carende ria owner who wants to make big bi g profits takes pride in her low -cost food. A. A. She boils and reboils tougher cuts of meats and bones for her soups. B. She cooks coo ks inferior kinds of foods. foods. C. recycles left-over left-over food. D. She uses loose or separated vegetable leaves for her vegetable vegetable di shes.
159.
160.
The intellectual development which found interest in the human nature through the revival of the classics is _________. A. A. humanism human ism B. nationalism C. realism D. disciplinism discipl inism
161.
The American regime popularized mass education in the Philippines. Which of the following became the corner stone of democracy in this country? educ ation Survey Survey of 1929 C. Royal Decree Dec ree of Decembe Dec emberr 20, 1985 A. Monroe education Act No. 74 of the Philip Philippine pine Commissio Com missionn in 1901 D. Educ Educational ational Dec ree of 1863 B. Act
162.
From which philosophy is humanism attributed to? A. A. Idealism B. Realism C. Pregmatism Pregmatism
D. Humanism
163.
Which of the following is the best be st situation situation where in you can ba lance lanc e rights and authority? authority? Rom ero insist sitting with the co couple uple everytime everytime his hi s 17-y 17 -year-old ear-old daughter daug hter entertains suitors in their house. A. Mr. Romero i nsists a chaperon everytime everytime his daughter dau ghter Liza Liza asks permission to attend parties. pa rties. B. Mr. Romero insists Rom ero insists chaperoning cha peroning hi s 17-year-old daughter Liza himself, everytime everytime Liz Li za wants to go out with friends. C. Mr. Romero daug hter’s request to go out with friends. D. Mr. Romero denies his 17-year-old daughter’s
164.
Who among these philosophers use his writings to show the social ills in his country? A. A. Crescenc io Peralta B. Emilio Aguinaldo C. Jose Rizal D. Antonio Antonio Isidro
165.
Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can bala nce rights and authority? authority? A. Mrs. de la Rosa insists that her daughter will wea r the same gown that Mrs. de la Rosa wore during he r debut. w ear to her debut. B. Mrs. de la Rosa c hooses the gown her daughter will wear C. Mrs. de la Rosa c onsults her daughter on the gown her daughter will we ar for her debut. atever style style of gown her daughter chooses chooses for her debut. D. Mrs . de la Rosa doesn’t care whatever
166.
Miss Reyes Reyes is a teacher teac her who is very muc h respected in her comm unity. unity. She has helped i mproved the com munity muni ty and the barangay officials depend much on her assistance. Her sister, an immigrant in Canada offered her a high-paying job. Which of the following will Miss Reyes consider if she wants to manifest values enhancing nationhood? he r sister that the servic servicee she is extending to her com munity muni ty is very com pensatory. pensatory. A. T ell her Acc ept the the offer offer and send assistance to the the com munity muni ty.. B. Acc C. Tell her sister that teachers now are highly paid. thoughtfulness. D. T hank her sister for the thoughtfulness.
167.
Which of the following should a teacher do with a parent’s compliant against other teachers? A. B. C.
Side the parent and tell other things against the teacher being complained. Try to encourage the parent to see the principal and lay the problem to him. Try to depend the teacher and put the blame on the pupil.
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T ry his best to encourage the parent to talk the problem over with the the teacher teache r conc erned.
168.
The education is the indispensable requisite to freedom and that every citizen is entitled to acquire education is whose philosophy? A. A. Apolinario polina rio Mabini Mabin i B. Emilio Aguinaldo C. Jose Jose Rizal Rizal D. Andres Andres Bonifac io
169.
The Institute of National Language was established through the enactment of Commonwealth Act No. 184. Who among the Philippine Presidents signed this act? A. A. Manuel Manue l L. Quezon Quezon B. Carlos P. Garcia Garc ia C. Emil Emilio io Aguinald Aguinaldoo D. Manuel Roxas
170.
You are a re teaching in an el ite school with wi th an air-conditioning air-co nditioning unit. u nit. Aware Aware of the the present econom ic c ondition of the country, country, which of the following will be the most appropriate to consider? Air conditioning condi tioning is such a small m atter that saving saving on it could hardly affect affect the economy. A. Air Students cannot be made to sacrifice an d recite in warm classrooms. B. Students Savings on cutting cutting down the he air-conditioning air-conditioning could be spent on other worthwhile activ ac tivities. ities. C. Savings D. Cut-off the air-conditioning of classrooms on certain days.
171.
Who Who among am ong the following would m ost likely approve approve a subject-centered curricul um? A. A. A humanist B. An An essentialist essentiali st C. An An existentialist existentiali st D. A progressivist progressivist
172.
With whom is the Cumulative Learning School Model mostly associated? A. A. Montessori B. Gagne C. Bruner Bruner
D. Piaget Piaget
173.
Which of the following is the best situation wherei n you you can ca n balanc e rights and authority? authority? Sison charges a higher elec tric bill to boarders who use more elec tricity tricity A. Mrs. Sison forbids the use of electric elec tric fans and other electric elec tric appliances to boarders to cut down electric ele ctric consumption. con sumption. B. Mrs. Sison forbids down the electric elec tric consumption c onsumption,, Mrs. Sison, a landlady landla dy,, sets an “ironing day” schedule for her boarders. C. To cut down D. Mrs. Sison does not mind her boarders excessive use of electric appliance for fear that they may transfer to other boarding houses.
174.
Which of the followi following ng will wil l you you do if a parent of one of your your failing pupils pupi ls asks you you to tutor tutor her daughter in c onsideration of a certain am ount of money which you badly need? A. Direct parent to another teacher, but ask for a commission. Acc ept the the offer offer but do the tutoring tutoring at hom e B. Acc Direc t the parent to another teac teacher her for tutoring. C. Direct Acc ept the the offer offer with a discount. disc ount. D. Acc
175.
What relationship relationship between a teacher and a student student was violated when M Mr. r. Rama c arefully examined the dam age done to a newly bought hammer than attend to Ryan, one of the boys in his carpentry class who slipped and fell from the ladder while repairing repai ring the roof of their their shop? eachers should be developed developed for harmonious relationship. A. A. Cooperation between students and teachers B. The welfare of the pupil/student should be the first and foremost concern of the teacher. teacher her to take good care of all sc hool properties and equi pment. C. It is the duty of the teac D. There should be a good and harmonious relationship between teachers and students.
176.
177. 178.
179.
180.
Situation 1 – A neighboring municipality of Katapatan, Mayor Karunungan, conducted also a survey. He looked into different aspects of human rights ri ghts violations. violations. What human righ ts were violated violated in his munic mu nicipality? ipality? Sterilization A. A. Right to life B. Right to work C. Right to form form family famil y D. Right to worship Environmental pollution A. A. Right to work B. Right to worship C. Right to life D. Right to form form family famil y Racial Discrimination A. A. Right to own property B. Right to work C. Right to life D. Right to worship Situation 2 – Te municipal Mayor of Katapatan is conducting a survey on human rights abuses in his municipality. His survey survey includes inc ludes the violations co mmitted mm itted in different areas. What What human rights were violated if the offense offense are as follows: follow s: Religious persecution A. A. Right to own property B. Right to life C. Right to to worship D. Right to work Contraception A. A. Right to own life
B. Right to life
C. Right to worship D. Right to own property property
Page 181.
Euthanasia A. A. Right to worship
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B. Right to own property C. Right to work D. Right to life
182.
Pre-school educ ation is a recognition recogn ition that the the period of greatest grea test mental developme nt among indiv indi vidual is i s from from _______ ___ ______ ____ years. A. A. 12 to 15 B. 6 to to 9 C. 9 o 12 D. 3 to 6
183.
Professionalization of teachers and teaching as promulgated in Presidential Decree no. 1006, defines teaching as a profession concerned with classroom institution ________. perm anent status A. by teachers of permanent sec ondary levels levels in both public publi c and an d private private schools schoo ls B. at the elementary and secondary tertiary level in both publi c and an d private private scho ol institutions C. at the tertiary D. by teachers on full-time basis
184.
Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of a man as a measure of intelligence? A. A. Binet B. Aristotle Aristotle C. Goodenough D. Herbert
185.
With whose ideas is the development of contemporary curriculum program in elementary education PRIMARILY associated? A. A. Edward Thorndike Tho rndike B. Henry Barnard C. John Dewey D. Horace Mann Free and compulsory education as mandated in the 1987 constitution holds true for ___. C. education educ ation in the primary prim ary grades A. Grade VI pupils chi ldren of school age D. elementary elem entary and secondary secon dary education educ ation B. all children
186.
187.
All All learning is bond connec co nnecting. ting. In In which of the followi following ng is this this principle princ iple NOT applic able? A. A. attitudes B. reflexes C. skills skills D. habits
188.
Section 5, Article Article XIV of the Constitut Con stitution ion states that that academic acade mic freedom shall be enjoyed in _________ _. levels of learning C. public assemblies A. all levels col leges and universities D. all institutions of higher learning B. state colleges
189.
The primary objective of bilingual education is to prepare learners to be ________. A. globally competitive proficient in Fili pino and in eight major dialec ts B. proficient C. proficient in English and other foreign language proficient in both Filipino and English D. proficient
190.
Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can bala nce rights ri ghts and authority? authority? A. Mrs. Luna insists going along with her husband during his once a wee “night -out”. B. Mrs. Luna gives her husband his once a week “night -out”. insi sts on having having a weekly we ekly “night “night -out” with her friends. C. Mrs. Luna insists D. Mrs. Luna refuses her husband’s once a week “night -out”.
191.
Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can bala nce rights and authority? authority? A.
A wealthy couple divided the share of a convicted son’s inheritance inheritanc e among their other children.
B. C.
A wealthy couple cou ple reluctantly reluc tantly give the share of inheritance inheritanc e to their convicted son on he devic devicee of their lawyer. lawyer. A wealthy couple cou ple gave to charity the share of inheritance of a convicted son.
D.
A wealthy couple refuses to to give give the share share of a convicted son’s inheritanc e.
192.
What teacher relationship ill ustrates ustrates Director Direc tor Guevarra’s Guevarra’s refusal to use pressure on his teacher to join a c ertain religious religiou s group? eacher and His Associate C. T he T eacher and the Community A. T he T eacher eacher and His Superiors Superiors D. T he T eacher and the State State B. T he T eacher
193.
Which of the following is the best situation wherein you can balance responsibility and accountability? eacherr tells ls belo below w aver averag agee pupi pupil to tell his par parent ents to get get a tutor or to teach each him how how to mani manipula pulatte simple implemachi machine. ne. A. A. A teache eacherr pat patient iently ly and and dililigent gently ly expl explai ains nsto a belo below w aver averag agee child ldhow how to mani manipula pulatte a simpl imple machi machine. ne. B. A teache eacherr allows lowsa belo below w aver averag agee chil child to find ind out out himsel mself how how to mani manipula pulatte a simple implemach machin ine. e. C. A teache eacherr ask asks a brig bright hter er child ldto teach each a belo below w aver averag agee pupi pupil how how to mani manipula pulatte a simpl imple machi machine. ne. D. A teache
194.
What provision provision in the Code of ethical Standards does sic kly Miss Mi ss Miranda violate when she goes to schoo l even late and not feeling well?
Page A. B. C. D. 195.
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Every Every teac her must sinc erely believe in and endeavor to help c arry out the declared decl ared policy poli cy of the state. state. Devotion to duty, honesty, and punctuality unc tuality in the performanc e of one’s duty. Every Every teac her must be phy ph ysically, sica lly, mentally, and morally m orally fit to to teach. teach . T eachers eac hers may vote vote and exercise exerci se their constitutional rights but may not use heir position to influence other peopl e.
Below are some motivational theories needed by teachers. Which of these, views the consequences of behavior as regulator and controller of an individual’s action?
I. Behaviorism Behaviorism A. A. III only
II. Humanism Huma nism B. II only C. I only
III. III. Cognitivism D. I and III III only
196.
cade t training training was wa s patterned after after what country’s country’s philosophy philosop hy of education? T he system system of apprenticeship or cadet A. A. Rome B. Egypt Egypt C. Sy Syria D. Greece
197.
Which of the following pleasures is morally good? your favorite favorite shopping shopp ing mall. m all. A. Pleasure attained while buying expensive clothes at your B. Pleasure attained while watching a favorite basketball team win. C. Pleasure attained while watching a comedy film or presentation. watchin g a new -born baby grow day by day. day. D. Pleasure attained while watching
198.
T he influence of humanism is reflected in the establishment of ________. ________. A. A. Non-formal c lasses C. Distance Education B. Secondary Seconda ry Schools School s D. T ertiary Schools School s
199.
What will you do if someone confided to you an anomaly which will implicate people close to you? to the authorities and report the the matter. A. T ell him to go to B. T ell him to call a radio broadcaster and air it. h im to keep quiet qui et so as not to to harm your friends. friends. C. Encourage him the servic services es of a lawyer. D. Encourage the one who c onfided to you to seek the
200.
A teac teacher her scolds sc olds a boy who dribbl es the ball ba ll in the classroom and sends him to the the gym gym to practice practic e there. T his teacher wants this boy to to be aware that ______________. ____________ __. to be played outdoor A. basketball is a gam e that has to prope r plac e for every activ ac tivity ity B. there is a proper C. there is a time when one’s interest overshadows disciplin e D.
discipline is any part of a game and must be observed
