POLI TICAL SCIE CES
BAHRIA UNIVE MANAGE
ENT SCI
SITY NCES
OLITI AL SCI NCES
RELA ION HIP
ETWEEN
IDEO OGY AND POLI ICS
GUIDANCE:
Ma’ m Sadi Taslee SUBMITTED BY:
Danish S ltan
[email protected] +9 312 51 00 56
Page | 1 56
POLITICAL SCIENCES
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POLITICS AND IDEOLOGY
IDEOLOGY
POLITICS
An orientation that characterizes the
The science of government; that part of
thinking of a group or nation.
ethics which has to do with the regulation and government of a nation or state, the preservation of its safety, peace, and prosperity, the defense of its existence and rights against foreign control or conquest, the augmentation of its strength and
FACTORS OF IDEOLOGY • •
a set of ideas that constitutes goals,
resources, and the protection of its citizens in their rights, with the preservation and improvement of their morals. FACTORS OF POLITICS
expectations, and actions •
comprehensive vision
•
as a way of looking at things
•
or a set of ideas proposed by the
•
or power •
dominant class of a society to all members of the society •
•
•
the profession devoted to governing and to political affairs
•
society and adherence to a set of
•
the study of government of states and other political units
main purpose behind an ideology is to offer change in
social relations involving authority
the opinion you hold with respect to political questions
ideals where conformity already
•
collective decisions
exists
•
behavior within civil governments
•
other group interactions, including
through a normative thought process
corporate, academic, and religious
systems of abstract thought
institutions
•
political orientation
•
regulation of a political unit
•
visionary theorization
•
methods and tactics used to
•
imaginary theory
formulate and apply policy
Page | 2
56
POLITICAL SCIENCES
Politics and ideology have a close relationship although both of these terms have different meanings and factors but they are usually used together. Ideology is the thought behind any action and politics is the collective decision of a group/nation so therefore they are closely related to each other. Ideology, religion and politics all shape people's attitudes about the way that governments are organized and operate and the roles of rulers and citizens. Ideologies are systems of abstract thought applied to public matters and thus make this concept central to politics.Though they are related concepts, this relationship has evolved over time. Ideology, religion and politics have varied in their relative importance and sometimes become intertwined. Ideologies are the sets of basic beliefs about the political, economic, social and cultural affairs held by the majority of people within as society. In the field of political sciences these terms are interconnected and they have combined to form the term political ideology.
IDEOLOGY
POLITICS
POLITICAL IDEOLOGY
POLITICAL IDEOLOGY
A belief system that explains and justifies a preferred economic and governmental order for society, offers strategies for its maintenance or attainment and helps give meaning to public events, personalities and policies. In social studies, a political ideology is a set of ideas and principles that explain how the society should work, and offer the blueprint for a certain social order. A political ideology largely concerns itself with how to allocate power and to what ends it should be used. Political ideologies have two dimensions: Goals: How society should function or be organized. Methods: The most appropriate way to achieve this goal. Examples of political ideology are: Communism, Anarchism, Capitalism, Communitarians, Corporate‐liberalism, Christian democracy, Fascism, Monarchism, Nationalism, Nazism, Conservatives, Liberalism, Socialism, and Social‐democracy etc.
Page | 4
56
POLITICAL SCIENCES
REFERENCES
•
http://dictionary.die.net
•
www.daniellazar.com
•
http://en.wikipedia.org
•
http://www.fisicx.com
•
http://www.eionet.europa.eu
•
http://www.wordiq.com
Page | 5
56
