Johns hoPkins chilDren’s center AnD cArDioVAsculAr & criticAl cAre LoCation:
ADult tower
BATMOR, MARAND
GLass tYPe: arCHiteCt:
13-2M, 13-85, 1-85
PRNS + W
GLaZinG ContraCtor: PHotoGraPHer:
ARMON, N.
ANN GMMRSON
Have questions? need answers fast? For Architects / Design ProFessionAls
Our Architectural Design Department can assist you with specific questions regarding architectural glass products, design considerations, and specification writing.
For glAzing contrActors
O u r Te Te c h n i c a l S e r v i c e s D e p a r t m e n t w i l l p r o v i d e a n s w e r s t o y o u r q u e s t i o n s . W h e t h e r y o u n e e d h e l p w i t h c o s t i n g , a c h ie v i n g t e c h n i c a l performance goals, or understanding lead t imes, we are here to help. Please email or call:
[email protected] // 800.533.2080
viracon.com
800 Park Drive, Owatonna, MN 55060 800.533.2080
Follow us on PinnAcle At symPhony PlAce (coVer)
arCHiteCt:
LoCation:
NAS, TNNSS
GLass tYPe:
R1-46, S1-14, 1-2M
PARD TON; OA ARTTS GLaZinG ContraCtor: PHotoGraPHer:
JAMO
ORTS JAMO
Contents 001
introDuction
003
comPonents & enhAncements
040
insulAting
084
lAminAteD
098
monolithic
106
resources
L e t t e r t o o u r v a L u e d Pa r t n e r s
Thank you very much for your interest in iracon’s architectural glass products and services. We hope you find this product guide to be a helpful resource. At iracon, we strive to set t he industry standard for finished product quality in the widest variety of customizable options that you can find in North America. We package our products with extremely deep technical expertise derived from our work on many of the world’s most distinctive commercial buildings over the last several decades. Our unique position as both a glass coatings and glass fabrication leader reduces your risk, increases your design flexibility, and allows glass products and services sourced from iracon to be visibly better. We would be very grateful for the opportunity to support you on your next project. Please contact our architectural design team at 800.533.2080 to learn more. Warm regards,
elly Schuller President
PArk Ventures ecoPleX LoCation:
BANGO, TAAND
GLass tYPe: arCHiteCt:
W19-47, 19-47
PAMR TRNR (TAAND), TD.
GLaZinG ContraCtor: PHotoGraPHer:
S NTRNATONA TD.
ORST /MPORS
Great BuiLdi nGs dese rve Great GLass.
Architects and glazing contractors throughout the world turn to iracon every day for innovative design solutions, proven products, professional services, and trusted advice. For more than 40 years we’ve built a reputation as a single source architectural glass fabricator you can rely on. From imaginative aesthetics to strict performance requirements and critical budget demands iracon can help you meet your project objectives. Our success is the direct result of our customer’s success and is proudly reflected in the many great buildings iracon has been part of. The extraordinary vision you embrace for each of your projects deserves only the highest quality of architectural glass available. Our commitment to providing glass solutions within budget and on time ensures you will successfully meet and exceed your client’s needs. mission stAtement
We deliver the highest quality, widest variety of customized architectural glass solutions for the creation of distinctive commercial buildings around the world. About VirAcon
iracon is based in Owatonna, Minnesota and has facilities in Statesboro, Georgia, St. George, tah, and Nazare Paulista/SP, Brazil. All four facilities fabricate highperformance glass products as an international company of Apogee nterprises, nc. Apogee is a leading fabricator, distributor and installer of valueadded glass products and systems. eadquartered in Minneapolis, the Apogee ritz-cArlton toronto LoCation:
TORONTO, ONTARO, ANADA
GLass tYPe: arCHiteCt:
N1-63
ON PDRSN FOX ASSOATS; PAG + ST
GLaZinG ContraCtor: PHotoGraPHer:
SOTA GAZNG N.
SA G POTOGRAP
stock is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol APOG.
COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS OVERVIEW
004
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
How to turn ordinary glass into extraordinary glass. CoMPonents & enHanCeMents HigHligHts 00 6
VIRACON NOMENClATuRE
00 7
glASS SubSTRATES
01 0
HIgH PERfORMANCE COATINgS
01 4
SPANdREl glASS
01 8
SIlK-SCREEN
02 8
dIgITAldISTINCTIONS TM
03 0
HEAT TREATMENT
03 2
HOlES
03 5
NOTCHES
03 6
EdgEWORK
theWIT loCation: CHICAGO, ILLINOIS glass tyPe: INSULATING LAMINATED (CLEAR), VE1-2M, VANCEVA arCHiteCt: KOO AND ASSOCIATES glaZing ContraCtor: TRAINOR GLASS COMPANY PHotograPHer: PADGETT AND COMPANY
bENJAMIN RuSSEll HOSPITAl fOR CHIldREN (PREVIOuS) loCation: BIRMINGHAM, ALABAMA glass tyPe: VRE1-46, VE1-52 arCHiteCt: HKS INC.; IN PARTNERSHIP WITH GIATTINA AYCOCK STUDIO glaZing ContraCtor: PHYSICAL SECURITY LLC PHotograPHer: DENISE MCGILL, CHILDREN’S OF ALABAMA
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
005
COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS OVERVIEW
V i r a C o n n o M e n C l at u r e Viracon utilizes an alphanumeric code for each coated glass product. The code designates the coating as well as the glass substrate the coating is applied to. This nomenclature is meant to aid in specifying our fabricated glass products however it is not enough on its own to clearly identify the full glass unit. In a specification, it is important to include the Viracon nomenclature along with an outline including each component of the glass unit. The first portion of the code represents the coating family. Within each family, the coatings available have varying degrees of light transmittance. In our nomenclature, this is represented by the number following the dash.
Coating Type
Outboard Glass Substrate
VE
1
Transmittance of Coating
-
85
The number between the Viracon coating family and the nominal light transmittance of the coating is the color of glass the coating is applied to. In this example, VE85 is the coating and VE185 is the VE85 coating applied to clear glass.
Coating Type
Low-E
Reective
Viracon Coating Family
VE
VRE
VUE
VNE
VLE
VS
VP
85 2M 48 45 42
59 54 46 38
50 40 30
63
Nominal light transmittance available within each family
70 57 51 47 39
08 14 20
13 18 22
NEW
exaMPle sPeCiFiCation 1. 1” VE185 Insulating Coated Glass as manufactured by Viracon. a. Exterior Glass Ply: 1/4” Clear Heat Strengthened b. Coating: VE85 on #2 Surface c. Space: 1/2” aluminum, black, air filled d. Silicone: black e. Interior Glass Ply: 1/4” Clear Heat Strengthened 2. Performance Requirements a. Visible Light Transmittance: 76% b. Exterior VisOut Reflectance: 12% c. Winter UValue: 0.31 d. Summer UValue: 0.29 e. Shading Coefficient: 0.63 f. Solar Heat Gain Coefficient: 0.54 g. Light to Solar Gain Ratio: 1.41
006
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
Reference 08 80 00 Recommended Specification on pages 111-123.
glASS SubSTRATES
g l a s s s u B s t r at e s a V ai l a B l e C o l o r s
Glass substrates are the individual plies of glass used to fabricate glass units and may also be referred to as float glass, raw glass or glass lites. Glass substrate options include clear, tinted and low iron. Clear is the most commonly specified glass substrate and has a slight green tint. In applications where designers wish to reduce the green, low iron glass is often specified
1=Cear
2=green
3=gray
4=bronze
6=be green
7=Azria™
8=Evergreen™
11=Arctic be™
1 2= At a nt ica ™
1 3= St ar ph ire ™ (ow iron)
15=utraWhite™ (ow iron)
19=Crystagray™
24=Optiwhite™ (ow iron)
2 6= So a r e™
2 7= Pa ci i ca ™
28=Twi ih t gree n™
in place of clear glass. Low iron is a type of float glass manufactured with less iron than standard clear glass. With this reduction in iron content, the green hue is reduced. Tinted glass is available in an assortment of colors and light transmission levels. In addition to providing a specific appearance, tinted glass has the added benefit of improving performance. Viracon’s glass substrate offering includes clear glass, three low iron glass substrates and a variety of tinted glass options. Each substrate is available in a variety of thicknesses and can have Viracon’s reflective or LowE coatings applied. Viracon also offers a few specialty glass substrates which have been developed for limited use in specific applications. Due to their unique characteristics, specialty glass substrates cannot be combined with Viracon’s reflective or LowE coatings. The specific glass substrate needed for a given project is t ypically dictated by a required solar performance or a desired appearance.
glass suBstrate tHiCKness All glass substrates are available 1/4” 6mm thick. Clear and each of the low iron substrates are also available in thicknesses of 3/16” 5mm, 5/16” 8mm and 3/8” 10mm. For tinted substrates, specialty substrates or other thicknesses of clear or low iron glass substrates, please check with Viracon for availability.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
007
glASS SubSTRATES
sPeCialty glass suBstrates Viracon’s specialty glass substrates are not available with a Viracon coating applied so they are not given a numerical code. When specifying a specialty glass substrate, the full substrate name should be included in the specification. Contact Viracon for more information about these specialty glass substrates.
Velour aCid etCHed glass for a transcent appearance in an appication where soar perormance reqirements are minima, Viracon oers an aci etche ass sstrate. This speciaty sstrate has a sine aci etche srace which can e se or interior or exterior appications. Veor aci etche ass cannot e se in a ass nit with a coatin. Viracon oers a simate aci etche ass or appications where a reective or low-E coatin is esire.
oPtiView anti-reFleCtiVe glass This speciaty ass sstrate has 5% exterior reectance. When compare to cear ass with 8% exterior reectance, OptiView is a practica choice or retai storeronts or other appications where minimizin exterior reectance is a necessity. OptiView can aso e aminate with the anti-reective sraces acin otwar to provie a ass nit with 2% exterior an 2% interior reectance.
KENdAll SuARE lAbORATOR, buIldINg b loCation: CAMBRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS // glass tyPe: VE1-2M WITH V1085 SIMULATED ACID ETCH // arCHiteCt: CO ARCHITECTS glaZing ContraCtor: KARAS & KARAS GLASS CO.; LINEL; SOTA GLAING INC. // PHotograPHer: PETER VANDERWARKER
008
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
glASS SubSTRATES
g l a s s s u B s t r a t e l o C at i o n 1" VRE2-54 NSATNG
1" VRE1-54/GREEN NSATNG
1/4" (6mm) reen with VRE-54 #2 1/2" (13.2mm) airspace 1/4" (6mm) cear
1/4” (6mm) cear with VRE-54 #2 1/2” (13.2mm) airspace 1/4” (6mm) reen
insulating glass In nits with mtipe ass pies, it is important to speciy the speciic ass sstrate or each py. When a tinte ass sstrate is seecte typicay ony one py o the aricate ass nit is tinte whie the other py remains cear. The tinte py sho e pace to the exterior to rece soar heat ain.
VlT Winter -vae Smmer -vae SHgC
40% 0.30 0.27 0.24
VlT Winter -vae Smmer -vae SHgC
40% 0.30 0.27 0.29
9/16" VE2-70 AMNATED
9/16" VE1-70/GREEN AMNATED
1/4" (6mm) reen with VlE-70 #2 .060 cear PVb 1/4" (6mm) cear
1/4” (6mm) cear with VlE-70 #2 .060” Cear PVb 1/4” (6mm) reen
laMinated glass One exception is aminate ass. Since there is no airspace to keep the heat asore y the tinte exterior py rom re-raiatin into the iin, the soar heat ain can e improve y movin the tinte py to the inoar. This improvement happens when the cear coate otoar with hih soar reectance is pace in ront o the tinte ass.
VlT Winter -vae Smmer -vae SHgC
57% 0.96 0.87 0.44
VlT Winter -vae Smmer -vae SHgC
57% 0.96 0.87 0.37
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
009
H I g H P E R f O R M A N C E C O A T I Ng S
H i g H P e r F o r M a n C e C o at i n g s Coating loCation Coatins are thin ayers o meta appie to ass to improve soar perormance. The irst coatins tiize on iin acaes were reective coatins which provie a mirror-ike appearance an rece soar heat ain y reectin the sn’s enery away rom the iin.
Toay, the most popar coatins appie to ass are ow-emissivity (low-E) coatins. Coatins with ow-emissivity properties have ow heat transer properties an oer hiher iht transmission than traitiona reective coatins.
Viracon oers a roa seection o oth reective an low-E coatins. Or coatins can e appie to cear or tinte ass sstrates. In aition, a sik-screen pattern can e appie to the same srace as the coatin or exceent soar perormance an appearance.
The speciic coatin neee or a iven project is typicay ictate y a reqire soar perormance or a esire appearance.
COATINg ON #2 SuRfACE
INSulATINg
010
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
H I g H P E R f O R M A N C E C O A T I N gS
surFaCe designation When escriin ass procts there are instry stanar recommene srace esinations. Each py o ass has two sraces. The srace to the exterior o the iin is reerre to as srace #1, the ack o this ass py is srace #2. for ass nits with mtipe ass pies, there co e 6 or more sraces.
#3
#3
#3 #1
#1
#4
#1
#4
#4 #5 #2
#2
INSulATINg
#6
INSulATINg lAMINATEd
#5 #2
#6
TRIPlE INSulATINg
for cooin ominate iins, the est soar perormance is achieve when the coatin is appie to the #2 srace, thereore Viracon coatins are ocate on the #2 srace. NEW
for increase improvement in center o ass -vae perormance, or new RoomSie™ low-E is a coatin oere on the
interior ass srace (the room-sie) o an insatin nit. In a typica 1” insatin nit, the RoomSie™ low-E coatin wo e on the #4 srace (interior ass srace) in aition to a Viracon hih-perormance coatin on the #2 srace.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
011
H I g H P E R f O R M A N C E C O A T I Ng S
C o at i n g a V a i l a B i l i t y B y P r o d u C t C o n F i g u r at i o n Congurations
Coatings
1/4" Monoithic
VE-42
9/16" laminate
1" Insatin
1-5/16” Insatin laminate
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
VE-45 VE-48
ES
VE-2M
1-5/16” Insatin laminate (Coatin #2)
(Coatin #4)
1-3/4” Tripe Insatin
ES
ES
ES ES
ES
ES
ES ES
VE-85
ES
ES
VlE-39
ES
ES
VlE-47
ES
ES
VlE-51
ES
ES
VlE-57
ES
ES
VlE-70
ES
ES
ES
ES
VNE-63
ES
ES
ES
VRE-38
ES
ES
ES
VRE-46
ES
ES
ES
VRE-54
ES
ES
ES
VRE-59
ES
ES
ES
VP-13
ES
ES
ES
VP-18
ES
ES
ES
VP-22
ES
ES
ES
VS-08
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
VS-14
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
VS-20
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
VuE-40
ES
ES
ES
ES
VuE-50
ES
ES
ES
ES
All laminated glass shown here uses a PVB interlayer, see Coating Availability for Laminated Configuration for interlayers other than PVB. Refer to page 006 for Viracon Nomenclature information.
012
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
H I g H P E R f O R M A N C E C O A T I N gS
C o at i n g a Va i l a B i l i t y F o r l a M i n at e d C o n F i g u r a t i o n Coating Availability for aminated Conguration with an nterlayer other than PVB
Saex® Sientgass Acostic
Sentrygas
Stormgar™
Vanceva Storm
Vanceva® Coor*
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
ES
VE-85
ES
ES
ES
VlE-39
ES
ES
ES
VlE-47
ES
ES
ES
VlE-51
ES
ES
ES
VlE-57
ES
ES
ES
VlE-70
ES
ES
ES
Coatings
VE-42
®
®
VE-45 VE-48 VE-2M
VNE-63 VRE-38 VRE-46 VRE-54 VRE-59 VP-13
ES
ES
ES
ES
VP-18
ES
ES
ES
ES
VP-22
ES
ES
ES
ES
VS-08
ES
ES
ES
ES
VS-14
ES
ES
ES
ES
VS-20
ES
ES
ES
ES
VuE-40 VuE-50 *Due to coating and Vanceva Color base interlayer properties, a clear PVB interlayer must be placed between the coating and the colored interlayer.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
013
SPANdREl glASS
sPandrel glass Spanre is the pane(s) o a wa ocate etween vision areas o winows, which concea strctra comns oors an shear was.
for spanre appications Viracon oers Viraspan, a actory-appie, ire-se ceramic rit paint or se with monoithic or insatin ass an in some aminate ass conirations.
A hih perormance coatin on the #2 srace o the aminate is reqire or nits compose with coverae Viraspan on the #4 srace.
Viracon ses ony ea ree ceramic rit paints, which are environmentay rieny. A proven perormer, Viraspan ceramic rit paints are the proct o choice or coor consistency, raiity, cost contro an on ie.
VirasPan™ oPaQue CeraMiC Frit Colors aVailaBle 7 5 5 V 1 9 0 E 3 V T 0 0 I 8 H 9 0 2 V 9 z E 3 9 4 1 V 0 W 3 V N y 0 9 9 A O y E 9 y V V 4 T V z R A g R b N R y 9 0 C I 0 7 A y 1 E N 8 O A g V A 9 d d R 0 E R R P V 9 1 E E E 9 g R M g b O V V z u u K g M I u N d E H A y O b d R K b R K A C u E R A R E d I g l A R V u H E b d S g W M d A b R S u b l
The above colors are for comparison purposes only. Actual samples should be viewed for final product selection.
RICHARd E. JACObS HEAlTH CENTER ClEVElANd ClINIC loCation: AVON, OHIO glass tyPe: VRE1-38, VRE1-54 arCHiteCt: URS CORPORATION glaZing ContraCtor: ARCHITECTURAL PRODUCT SALES LLC PHotograPHer: JEFF SWEET
014
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
SPANdREl glASS
sPandrel glass aPPliCations
INSulATINg glASS
The proper appication or ceramic ritte spanre ass is to insta it in an openin that has a niormy coore insation or ack-pan that eiminates the possiiity o rea-throh or INSulATION
viewin the ass in transmission. When one propery, the ass may ony e viewe rom the exterior o the iin, with ayiht reectin rom the ass srace.
AIRSPACE (1” MIN)
SPANdREl glASS
INSulATINg glASS
Spandrel Glass is not for vision wall areas
Viracon’s ceramic rit spanre ass procts are to e aze aainst a niorm, opaqe ackron. We o not recommen that they e se in any appication where they can e viewe with ayiht or artiicia iht on the opposite sie sch as interior partitions, mechanica rooms, screen was or azin in a parkin arae. gass y its natre is hihy transparent an it is impossie to make it niormy opaqe. The appication o the ceramic rit to the ass srace is achieve y conveyin the ass ner a rer appication roer. The appication o the rit to the ass srace rests in striations rom the ro that are hihy visie when viewin the ass in transmission (with iht on the opposite sie).
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
015
SPANdREl glASS
PerForManCe Winter an smmer -vaes are the perormance vaes avaiae or spanre azin. The -vaes or spanre azin are the same as the corresponin vision nit. Ceramic rit oes not aect -vae perormance.
1" VE1-48 NSATNG
1" VE1-48 NSATNG SPANDRE
1/4" (6mm) cear VE-48 #2 1/2" (13.2mm) airspace 1/4" (6mm) cear
1/4" (6mm) cear VE-48 #2 1/2" (13.2mm) airspace 1/4" (6mm) cear with Viraspan V903 #4
VlT Winter -vae Smmer -vae SHgC
016
47% 0.31 0.29 0.37
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
Winter -vae Smmer -vae
0.31 0.29
SPANdREl glASS
M a tC H i n g s P a n d r e l a n d V i s i o n a r e a s Oten a project may reqire spanre ass to harmonize with the vision areas o yor iin. However, this is sometimes iict to achieve when hih-iht transmittin or ow-reective ass types are se. low-iht transmittin an hih-reective ass types provie the east contrast etween vision an spanre areas. Variae sky conitions can aso inence or perception. On a riht, snny ay, the exterior iht intensity is approximatey 50 to 100 times reater than the interior ihtin eve.
When viewin the ass rom the otsie, the ominant visa characteristic is the exterior reection. On ray, overcast ays, a reater visa isparity is create etween vision an spanre areas e to the transparency o the vision ass an the perception o epth create y interior ihtin. The non-vision areas ten to ook at an two-imensiona y contrast. by keepin the vision an spanre ass constrction simiar (the same exterior ass coor, coatin, etc.) the contrast can e minimize ner varios ihtin conitions. Viracon recommens sin a netra coore ceramic rit on the orth (#4) srace.
Viracon recommens viewin ass sampes or -size mockps to match vision an spanre ass areas when the visie iht transmission o the vision ass excees 14 percent.
RICE uNIVERSIT, bROCKMAN HAll fOR PHSICS loCation: HOUSTON, TEAS glass tyPe: VE1-2M arCHiteCt: KIERANTIMBERLAKE glaZing ContraCtor: ADMIRAL GLASS CO. PHotograPHer: ALISSA SCHMIDT
Moiré Pattern Moiré is an optica phenomenon that may present itse as a “wavy, rippe or circar” pattern ner certain conitions. Moiré patterns can e create whenever one semi-transparent oject with a repetitive pattern is pace over another. The moiré pattern is not a ass eect, t rather a pattern in the imae orme y the eye. for aitiona inormation, pease review Viracon’s Moiré Pattern Tech Tak on or wesite at viracon.com.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
017
SIlK-SCREEN
silK-sCreen Sik-screenin ceramic rit onto ass ets a esiner create a ste or o ook or a iin-sin patterns an coor. Sikscreene ass improves soar contro perormance an can e comine with cear or tinte ass sstrates, as we as with hih-perormance coatins to rece are an ecrease soar transmission.
The irst step in sik-screenin invoves washin the anneae ass. Then, the ceramic rit paint is appie to one sie o the ass. Next, it is ire within a temperin rnace to create a permanent coatin. The ass is aways either heat strenthene or y tempere to prevent ass reakae e to therma stresses ner snit appications.
When esinin with sik-screen patterns, it is important to seect the pattern (screen), seect the coor or the pattern an ientiy the pattern orientation.
SIlK-SCREEN #2
018
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
SIlK-SCREEN
l I A T E d T C E J O R P
uNITEd STATES fEdERAl COuRTHOuSE buffAlO loCation: BUFFALO, NEW YORK // glass tyPe: VE1-2M // arCHiteCt: KOHN PEDERSEN FO ASSOCIATES glaZing ContraCtor: CBO GLASS // PHotograPHer: CBO GLASS, DAVE MITCHELL
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
019
SIlK-SCREEN
s i l K - s C r e e n Pat t e r n s Viracon oers a variety o stanar Viraspan™ desin patterns as we as the aiity to cstomize a açae sin yor own Viraspan™ desin – Oriina or Viraspan desin – Hd.
VirasPan™ design 20% COVERAgE
SCREEN 2256 1/8” lINES - 1/2” SPACE
SCREEN 5065 1/8” dOTS
SCREEN 2973 1/8” lINES - 9/32” SPACE
SCREEN 5959 1/8” dOTS
SCREEN 2030 1/8” lINES - 3/16” SPACE
SCREEN 5006 1/8” dOTS
SCREEN 6017
SCREEN 2002 1/8” lINES - 1/8” SPACE
SCREEN 2013 1” lINES - 1” SPACE
SCREEN 2032 1/2” lINES - 1/2” SPACE
SCREEN 2050 1/4” lINES - 1/4” SPACE
SCREEN 5960 1/4” dOTS
SCREEN 6002
SCREEN 2604 1/8” lINES - 3/32” SPACE
SCREEN 5023 1/8” HOlES
SCREEN 5961 7/16” dOTS
SCREEN 6019
30% COVERAgE
40% COVERAgE
50% COVERAgE
60% COVERAgE
70% COVERAgE
SCREEN 6015
020
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
SIlK-SCREEN
VirasPan™ design- original borers, raations or cstom patterns yo esin.
bORdERS Borders of Of AN any kind KINd Example of
1/8” Dots with I. E.i.e.1/8” dOTS WITH Solid Border SOlId bORdER
1/8” Dots with I.E.i.e.1/8” dOTS WITH Clear Border ClEAR bORdER
No Partial Dots/Holes NO PARTIAl dOTS Allowed
EAMPlE Of partial dots PARTIAl dOTS
HOlES AllOWEd
V Graduated Patterns
gRAduATEd PATTERNS
PATTERNS PATTERNS WITH dEfINEd dETAIl THAT REuIRE CENTERINg
that require centering
Custom Patterns
CuSTOM PATTERNS
VirasPan™ design- Hd Hih einition sik-screen sik-screen process is se to create an imae or a raate pattern with reater etai than Viraspan™ desin – Oriina. Two options are avaiae: imae an raation .
iMage: photoraph converte a sik-screen imae gieines: Photoraph mst e sppie to Viracon in ack an white ormat at no ess than 300 pi. Vector ies are preerre, however, hih resotion .ti or .ps ies may aso e acceptae. Architect mst have the rihts to se the photoraph rom the copyriht hoer.
graduation: pattern shown eow raatin rom 0% to 100% coverae gieines: usin raation esin at et, inicate ass size, imension over which the esin sho raate an irection it sho raate. See exampes eow. Close-up of ClOSE-uP Of graduation pattern gRAduATION PATTERN
Glass size Example: E: glASS SIE48” wide x 50” high with 48” WIdE 50” pattern graduating graduating from top HIgH WITH PATdown over 24” of the glass TERN gRAduATINg fROM TOP dOWN OVER 24” Of glASS
Glass size Example: E: glASS SIE48” x 50” high with 48”wide WIdE 50” HIgH pattern forming a border border WITH PATTERN fORM18” in from all sides INg A bORdER 18” IN fROM All SIdE
Glass size Example: E: glASS SIE48” wide x 50” high with 48” WIdE 50” HIgH pattern graduating graduating from left WITH PATTERN to right over 24” of the glass gRAduATINg fROM lEfT TO RIgHT OVER 24” Of glASS
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
021
SIlK-SCREEN
V i r a s P a n tM C o l o r o P t i o n s Viracon ses ony ea ree ceramic rit paints, which are environmentay rieny, to appy the sik-screen pattern onto the ass srace. A proven perormer, Viraspan™ ceramic rit paints are the proct o choice or coor consistency, raiity, cost contro an on ie. for sik-screen appications, Viracon oers transcent an opaqe* ceramic rit coor options. * Opaque is defined as when the products are viewed in reflection with an opaque uniform background.
V i ra sPan ™ oPaQue Fr i t
V i r a s Pa n ™ t r a n s l u C e n t F r i t
HIgH-OPACIT WHITE V175
EVERgREEN V902
EllOW MOON V1090
blACK V907
dARK gRA V901
SPICE V1090
SubduEd gRA V903 bluE fROST V1089 gRA V908 SAgE gREEN V1088 WARM gRA V933
fOg gRA V1087
MEdIuM gRA V948
dARK bRONE V900
SIMulATEd SANdblAST V1086
bRONE V904 SIMulATEd ACId-ETCH V1085 SubduEd bRONE V905
bluE V911
WITHOuT VIRASPAN™
V1085
V1086
THE VISIblE lIgHT TRANS MITTANCE Of V1085 ANd V1086 IS 75% ANd 55% RESPECTIVEl. RESPECTIVEl.
022
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
SIlK-SCREEN
orientation Pattern pacement, aka orientation, mst aso e consiere when speciyin sik-screene ass an sho e ince in the rawins i yo are sin a ine pattern or or a other patterns i a speciic orientation is reqire.
standard orientation dot Patterns
line Patterns
The ot pattern starts at the ase imension an rns o
The ot pattern is vertica or horizonta an starts with
the ees o the ass. Partia ot/hoes are acceptae with
either a ine or space.
stanar ot pattern orientation.
When a line pattern is specified, answers to the following questions should be included in the specifications: 1. Will the lines be vertical or horizontal? 2. Which edge will the pattern start on? 3. Will the pattern start with a line or space?
design - Plus orientation A Viraspan desin pattern with reqirements eyon stanar orientation.
i.e. bein pattern 1” rom ottom ee.
i.e. Pattern on ottom ha o ite ony.
i.e. line pattern centere on center ine with pattern rnnin o the ees.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
023
SIlK-SCREEN
PerForManCe Viracon recommens appyin the sik-screen pattern to the secon (#2) srace or optimm soar perormance. The low-E or reective coatin can e appie to the same srace as the sik-screen pattern.
1" VE1-85 NSATNG SK-SCREEN
1" VE1-85 NSATNG SK-SCREEN
1/4" (6mm) cear VE-85 an 50% coverae, V175 #2 1/2" (13.2mm) airspace 1/4" (6mm) cear
1/4" (6mm) cear VE-85 #2 1/2" (13.2mm) airspace 1/4" (6mm) cear with 50% coverae, V175 White #3
VlT Winter -vae Smmer -vae SHgC
024
47% 0.31 0.29 0.37
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
VlT Winter -vae Smmer -vae SHgC
47% 0.31 0.29 0.42
SIlK-SCREEN
sPeCiFying silK-sCreen glass When speciyin sik-screene ass, ince the pattern, coor an orientation in the overa ass composition. I it is not practica to escrie the orientation in the speciication, a rawin sho e reerence to ceary ientiy orientation.
exaMPle sPeCiFiCation 1. 1” Vre1-59 insulating Coated silK-sCreened glass as ManuFaCtured By ViraCon a. Exterior gass Py: 1/4” Cear HS . Ceramic frit: V933 Warm gray on #2 Srace c. Pattern: Viraspan desin Screen 5959 – ines . Orientation: Horizonta ines, startin at the top with a ine e. Coatin: VRE-59 on #2 Srace . Airspace: 1/2” aminm, ack painte . Siicone: ack h. Interior gass Py: 1/4” Cear HS
2. PerForManCe reQuireMents a. Visie liht Transmittance: 39% . Exterior (Vis-Ot) Reectance: 25% c. Winter u-Vae: 0.30 . Smmer u-Vae: 0.27 e. Shain Coeicient: 0.31
AVERA CANCER INSTITuTE
. Soar Heat gain Coeicient: 0.27
loCation: SIOU FALLS, SOUT H DAKOTA
. liht to Soar gain Ratio: 1.44
glass tyPe: VE2-2M arCHiteCt: BWBR ARCHITECTS glaZing ContraCtor: TWIN CITY GLASS, INC PHotograPHer: TOM HEIDRICK
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
025
SIlK-SCREEN
design guidelines Sik-screen patterns may e appie to any srace except the exterior (#1) srace. Viracon recommens appyin the sik-screen pattern to the #2 srace or optima perormance. See sik-screen perormance or aitiona inormation.
Patterns 1/16” minimm ot, pixe or space
CoVerage for coverae options, reer to ceramic rit coverae res on the oowin pae
dual su rFaCe Patterns de to moiré pattern potentia an manactrin toerances, a srace sik-screen patterns (typicay reqeste as #2 an #3 srace) are not recommene.
Viracon’s da Srace Sik-screen Pattern discaimer mst e sine eore Viracon is ae to provie any a srace pattern sampes.
A size mock-p or sine waiver is reqire eore ass is orere.
Any other reqests or a a srace pattern mst e reviewe y Viracon’s Technica Services an Manactrin departments.
Please see our weBsite For inForMation regarding design restriCtions
uEllIg buIldINg loCation: MAKATI CITY, PHILIPPINES glass tyPe: VRE15-59 arCHiteCt: W.V. COSCOLLUELA & ASSOCIATES; SKIDMORE; OWINGS & MERRILL LLP
glaZing ContraCtor: PERMASTEELISA HONG KONG LTD.; SOTA GLAING INC.
PHotograPHer: ABRAHAM UYPECKCUAT
026
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
SIlK-SCREEN
CeraMiC Frit CoVerage rules A maximms iste are or any one sqare oot area o a ass nit.
Type
Color
Coverage
Sik-screen pattern
Opaqe, except V175 White
60% Maximm
Sik-screen pattern
V175 Hih Opacity White
80% Maximm
Sik-screen pattern
Transcent
80% Maximm
f coverae transcent rit** (froste, non-pattern)
Transcent
100%
Spanre
Opaqe
100%
**Not available for interior applications and not available with coatings on the same surface. Also, when translucent frit is used as full coverage, inh erent characteristics may make this product unsuitable for vision areas. These characteristics include slight variations in color and uniformity, pinholes or streaks.
When consierin transcent rits or spanre appications note that these areas may e prone to conensation ormation on interior ass sraces. Over time, this may rest in a visie im ormation. Thereore, consieration mst e iven to the sitaiity o these procts in spanre appications. for these appications, the transcent rit may ony e appie to non-expose sraces.
See sik-screen inspection ieines an manactrin toerances on pae 124 or aitiona inormation.
Moiré Pattern Moiré is an optica phenomenon that may present itse as a “wavy, rippe or circar” pattern ner certain conitions. Moiré patterns can e create whenever one semi-transparent oject with a repetitive pattern is pace over another. The moiré pattern is not a ass eect, t create when the imaes o not ain. for aitiona inormation, pease review Viracon’s Moiré Pattern Tech Tak on or wesite viracon.com.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
027
diitadistinctions™
d i g i t a l d i s t i n C t i o n s™ The reat possiiities o architectra esin are now even more possie. diitadistinctions™ y Viracon comines the raiity o ceramic inks with the versatiity o iita printin into one proven sotion or a ass-printin appications. A stnnin new technooy that’s as eati an imainative as it is nctiona.
design witHout liMits diitadistinctions™ y Viracon nay removes the imitations o screen-printin. Now, yo can print a vast nmer o coors on ass with compete preictaiity, repeataiity an ceramic ink raiity. Ps, yo’ enjoy the enets o reater uV resistance, transparency, an scratch resistance, whie appyin Viracon’s soar contro coatins irecty over the iita imae.
The artistic possiiities o diitadistinctions™ wo mean nothin i it in’t aso meet or excee nctionaity reqirements. In act, iita in-ass printin enhances the nctionaity o ass an the enery perormance o yor iin y optimizin iht ision an transmission, enery eciency, soar contro an the spport o caron emission rection. fnctionaity has never ooke this oo.
COlOR
TET
IM AgE & PATTERN S
wHy arCHiteCts CHoose ddc™ By ViraCon:
PHOTOREAlISTI C
028
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
PH OTOREAlIS TIC
+
Virtually unlimited design possibilities.
+
Low-E coatings can be applied to the ceramic ink.
+
Optimized energy performance.
+
Enhanced durability and beauty of ceramic ink.
diitadistinctions™
ddc™ teCHniCal reQuireMents • Maximm imensions (Insate an Monoithic Procts): 84" x 165" (2134mm x 4191mm) or 96" x 144" (2438mm x 3658mm) • Maximm imensions (laminate Procts): 84" x 165" (2134mm x 4191mm) • Minimm imensions: 24" x 24" (610mm x 610 mm) Sampe chares are ase on the compexity o the project (i sampe is reqire) All dIgITAl PRINTS MuST bE APPROVEd b THE ARCHITECT OR b THE buIldINg OWNER AfTER VIEWINg A full SIE MOCK-uP. A WAIVER lETTER MuST bE SIgNEd If NO MOCK-uP IS APPROVEd.
ddc™ additional inForMation • diitay printe ass is to e viewe rom a istance o 15 eet ner natra ayiht conitions. Coor an reectance may vary when viewe ner a niorm, opaqe ackron. This is not consiere a eect. • Variations in perceive coor may occr with any ceramic ink. Those variations wi e more apparent with white or iht coors than arker coors ecase o navoiae iht transmission. frthermore, e to the inherent variations in ceramic ink thickness, iht coors are more reaiy inence y the coors o the materias instae ehin the ass. • Whie Viracon wi take every precation to contro coor niormity, Viracon takes no responsiiity or variations in coor or thickness that are within qaity stanars. • Pinhoes, isheyes, coor concentrations, streaks rom the printin process, an paint partices are aowe. • An ineinite orer o p to 1/32” (0.8mm) is acceptae. An ineinite orer reers to the sharpness o the print pattern an is epenent on the imae printe. An ineinite orer is characterize as ‘hostin’, hao or saw-tooth print. • A maximm o 1/32” (0.8mm) variation in ot, hoe or ine ocation is aowe. • There wi e a 1mm nomina cear ee (paint ree) aron a ees. • There wi e a 3/8” (9.525mm) cear ee (paint ree) orer reqire aron a ees where coatin eetion is reqire. • Imaes or patterns may e ocate p to 1/16” (1.6mm) o parae rom ocatin ass ee. Imaes or patterns may e p ocate p to 1/8” (3mm) o parae rom ees other than ocatin ass ee e to ass toerances. • A arication, sch as cttin to overa imensions, eework, rie hoes, notchin, an rinin sha e perorme prior to appyin the iita print.
ddc™ iMages/Files A sine ocment ecarin that the byer has rihts to any imaes or patterns that wi e printe wi e reqire. Hih resotion eectronic esin ies mst e sppie y the byer. Vector ase ies are hihy preerre. Acceptae ie types are EPS, Pdf, JPEg, TIff, AI, CdR, PSd, dWg, an df. Oriina ie ormat preerre. desin ies sho e: • drawn to scae • Show ass sizes or epict ass ees • “As viewe rom exterior.” byer sha e responsie or the accracy o a ocments, ata, ass takeos, shop rawins, speciications, architectra rawins, an eectronic esin ies rnishe y byer to Viracon. Viracon sha not e iae or any errors or omissions in ocments, ata, ass takeos, shop rawins, speciications, architectra rawins, an eectronic esin ies rnishe y byer, incin t not imite to rawins not rawn to scae, not accratey epicte ass sizes, not epictin ass ees, or that o not epict proper orientation o the ass.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
029
HEAT TREATMENT
Heat treatMent Heat-treate ass is a term se to escrie ass that has een processe throh a temperin rnace to ater its strenth characteristics. The process is one in orer to provie reater resistance to therma an mechanica stresses an achieve speciic reak patterns or saety azin appications as compare to anneae ass.
The process o heat-treatin ass is takin anneae ass, cttin it to its esire size, transerrin the ass to a rnace an heatin it to approximatey 1,150° f. Once at this temperatre, the ass exits the rnace an is then rapiy cooe, or qenche. Air is own onto the ass srace on oth sies simtaneosy. This cooin process creates a state o hih compression at the ass sraces whie the centra core o the ass is in a compensatin tension. The ony physica characteristics o the ass that chane are the improve strenth an resistance to therma stress an shock. There are two kins o heat-treate ass, heat-strenthene (HS) an y tempere (fT). farication reqirements, toerances, an testin proceres or heat-treate ass are eine in the ASTM Internationa ocment C 1048. de to the process o heat-treatin ass, the oriina atness o the anneae sstrate is sihty moiie. This inherent conition o heat-treate ass rests in roer wave istortion an ass ow an warp. Viracon’s toerance or roer wave is a maximm o 0.003” (0.076mm) rom peak to vaey in the center o ites, an a maximm o 0.008” (0.20mm) within 10.5” (267mm) o the eain or traiin ee. There is no instry stanar or heat-treate ass roer wave, however a toerance o 0.005” is reqenty speciie. WSfS bANK CENTER
Viracon’s toerance or ocaize warp or rectanar ass
loCation: WILMINGTON, DELAWARE
is 1/32” (0.8mm) over any 12” (305mm), or ha o the ASTM
glass tyPe: VRE1-67
C 1048 Stanar Speciication or Heat-Treate fat gass
arCHiteCt: GENSLER
stanar o 1/16” (1.6mm) over any 12” (305mm) span.
glaZing ContraCtor: APG INTERNATIONAL INC. PHotograPHer: GREG WEST
Strain patterns are a characteristic o heat-treate ass. To earn more aot this sject see Viracon’s Tech Tak on “ench Patterns“ on or wesite at viracon.com.
030
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
HEAT TREATMENT
Heat treatMent deFinitions Heat-treate ass is a term se to escrie ass that has een processe throh a temperin rnace to ater its strenth characteristics. The process is one in orer to provie reater resistance to therma an mechanica stresses an achieve speciic reak patterns or saety azin appications as compare to anneae ass.
annealed(an) Raw ass that has not een heat treate is anneae ass. In a speciication, the esination or anneae ass is AN.
Heat strengtHened(Hs) Heat-strenthene ass is twice as stron as anneae ass o the same thickness, size an type. I roken, heatstrenthene ass wi reak into are shars simiar to anneae ass. The srace compression o heat-strenthene ass with thicknesses o 1/4” (6mm) an ess is 4,000 - 7,000 psi. Srace compression or 5/16” (8mm) an 3/8” (10mm) heat-strenthene ass is 5,000 - 8,000 psi. (becase o reaer repeataiity an instrment toerances, Viracon’s toerance or heat-strenthene ass srace compression is +/- 1,000 psi.) Whie improvin the strenth an resistance to therma shock an stress, heat-strenthene ass oes not meet saety azin reqirements as otine y the American Nationa Stanars Institte (ANSI) 97.1 or the eera saety stanar Consmer Procts Saety Commission (CPSC) 16 CfR 1201, an thereore sho not e se in these sitations. In a specication, the esination or heat strenthene ass is HS.
Fully teMPered(Ft) gass with y tempere sraces is typicay or times stroner than anneae ass an two times as stron as heatstrenthene ass o the same thickness, size an type. In the event that y tempere ass is roken, it wi reak into airy sma pieces, recin the chance or injry. In oin so, the sma ass shars make it more ikey that the ass wi ecome separate rom the openin. The minimm srace compression or y-tempere ass is 10,000 psi. In aition, it compies with the saety azin reqirements as otine y the American Nationa Stanars Institte (ANSI) 97.1 an the eera saety stanar Consmer Procts Saety Commission (CPSC) 16 CfR 1201. In a speciication, the esination or y tempere ass is commony areviate as fT.
Heat soaKing fy tempere ass may reak withot warnin e to the expansion o nicke sie incsions (NiS) present within oat ass. To avoi the risk o spontaneos reakae in y tempere ass, a common practice is to avoi the se o tempere ass whenever possie. Athoh the incience o tempere ass reakae e to these incsions is rare, reater picity o their occrrence has reste in an increase awareness o this phenomenon. In act, imitin the se o tempere ass in commercia iin appications has ecome the recommenation o a nmer o ass sppiers, incin Viracon. In some sitations however, tempere ass is reqire to meet saety azin reqirements or or ae strenth. In these cases, Viracon can perorm a heat soak test to provie the ae assrance that siniicant spontaneos reakae wi not occr. for more inormation, reer to or technica ocment Heat Soak Testin on or wesite viracon.com.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
031
HOlES
Holes Viracon oers hoe riin capaiities startin at 1/4 inch. Or . baveoini vertica two-sie hoe riin eqipment oers precision accracy.
MaxiMuM nuMBer oF Holes The maximm nmer o hoes aowe in any ite o ass is ten (10.)
guideline For Hole diMension Circar hoes mst have a iameter at east 1/16” reater than the thickness o the ass, with 1/4” (6mm) ein the smaest hoe aowe. The maximm size o a hoe can not e more than 1/3 the narrowest imension o the ass. for hoes that have a straiht ee, or are non-circar, iets are reqire in the corners. A iet is a rone corner rom which the straiht ee emeres. The rais o the iet mst e eqa to or reater than the thickness o the ass, t not ess than 1/2”. nches
Millimeters
Glass Thickness Minimum Diameter
Glass Thickness Minimum Diameter
1/8
3/16
3
5
5/32
7/32
4
6
3/16
1/4
5
6
1/4
5/16
6
8
5/16
3/8
8
10
3/8
7/16
10
11
1/2
9/16
12
14
5/8
11/16
16
17
3/4
13/16
19
21
guideline For MiniMuM glass widtH witH Holes The minimm with o ass containin hoes that can e sat isactoriy tempere is an 8” with. A other reqirements o hoe ocation, spacin o hoes, an imensions o hoes mst aso e met. nches
Millimeters
Glass Thickness Minimum Diameter
032
Glass Thickness Minimum Diameter
1/8
3/16
3
5
5/32
7/32
4
6
3/16
1/4
5
6
1/4
5/16
6
8
5/16
3/8
8
10
3/8
7/16
10
11
1/2
9/16
12
14
5/8
11/16
16
17
3/4
13/16
19
21
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
HOlES
guideline For Hole sPaCing The distance from any edge of glass to the nearest point on the rim of the hole x must be at least 1.5 times the thickness of the glass for glass that is 1/2” 12mm or less in thickness. The distance must be at least two 2 times the thickness of the glass, when glass is over 1/2” 12mm in thickness. The rules are the same for distances between holes.
nches
Millimeters
Glass Thickness
X=Min. (1/2" glass or less)
Glass Thickness
X=Min. (1/2" glass or less)
1/8
3/16
3
5
5/32
15/32
4
6
3/16
9/32
5
7
1/4
3/8
6
9
5/16
15/32
8
12
3/8
9/16
10
14
1/2
3/4
12
19
5/8
1-1/4
16
32
3/4
1-1/2
19
38
guideline For Holes PlaCeMent near tHe g lass Corners Hoes near corners mst e ocate so that the nearest ee o the hoe is at east 6.5 times the thickness o the ass rom the tip o the corner when the corner is 90° or more. nches
Millimeters
Glass Thickness
X=Min.
Glass Thickness
X=Min.
1/8
3/16
3
21
5/32
1-1/64
4
26
3/16
1-7/32
5
31
1/4
1-5/8
6
41
5/16
2-1/32
8
52
3/8
2-7/16
10
62
1/2
3-1/4
12
82
5/8
4-1/16
16
103
3/4
4-7/8
19
124
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
033
NOTCHES
MINNEAPOlIS CENTRAl lIbRAR loCation: MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA // glass tyPe: MONOLITHIC (CLEAR) arCHiteCt: PELLI CLARKE PELLI ARCHITECTS; THE ARCHITECTURAL ALLIANCE glaZing ContraCtor: H.K.L. CLADDING SYSTEMS, INC.; HARMON, INC. // PHotograPHer: BOB PEREL
034
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
NOTCHES
notCHes faricate on or . baveoni CNC Machine, Viracon can sppy yo with more options or cstom enhancements o monoithic ass. Pease reer to the oowin ieines when reqestin yor speciay aricate ass procts.
guidelines For notCHes and Cutouts To provie yo with notches an ctots, the corners mst have iets. A iet is a rone corner o which the straiht ee emeres. The rais o the iet mst e eqa to or reater than the thickness o the ass, t not ess than 1/2”.
nches
Millimeters
Glass Thickness
Minimum Radius
Glass Thickness
Minimum Radius
1/8
1/2
3
12
5/32
1/2
4
12
3/16
1/2
5
12
1/4
1/2
6
12
5/16
1/2
8
12
3/8
1/2
10
12
1/2
1/2
12
12
5/8
5/8
16
16
3/4
3/4
19
19
A aricate ass procts with hoes, notches an ctots mst incorporate tempere or heat-strenthene. de to stresses create in the ass with these ctots, anneae ass procts are not appropriate. In aition, the ieines eow aso appy or notch an ctot reqirements.
FaBriCation liMitations 1. The epth or with o the notch or ctot can not have a imension arer than 1/3 o the narrowest imension o the ite. 2. The e enth mst e more than the epth o the notch. 3. The e enth mst e at east 3”. 4. The epth o the notch mst e ess than the with. 5. The insie corner(s) mst have a rais eqa to, or reater than the thickness o the ass, t not ess then 1/2”.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
035
EdgEWORK
edgeworK Viracon ives yo options when it comes to ass eework. Or bsetti two-sie horizonta eer speciaizes in ron an poishe ees. Or .baveoini vertica eers are eicate to miter an evee ee treatments. Choose rom: Seame, Arrise, fat gron or fat Seame, fat gron, Penci Poishe, fat Poishe or Mitere Ees.
l a M i n at e d g l a s s e d g e w o r K 1. gron, poishe an mitere ees are avaiae to 2” thickness or aminate anneae ass. 2. Viracon recommens the aesthetics o ron, poishe or mitere ees o heat treate aminate ass e evaate ecase o the oset ees (ee work mst e one prior to heat treatin). The potentia or mismatche ees exists to a maximm o 1/8”
555 MISSION STREET loCation: SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA // glass tyPe: VE2-2M // arCHiteCt: KOHN PEDERSEN FO ASSOCIATES; HELLER MANUS ARCHITECTS glaZing ContraCtor: BENSON INDUSTRIES LLC. // PHotograPHer: BENSON INDUSTRIES LLC
036
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
EdgEWORK
edgeworK oPtions Type
Description
Glass Thickness
Avaiae in a thickness’ p to 3/4”
Seame
This is the simpest type o ee work wherey the sharp ees rom an “as ct” ass are remove on a et seamer.
Recommended Application
Finish
Seame finish as Ct
Ony avaiae on HS & fT ass
Conceae or Strctray aze ees fT & HS ony
Machine finish as Ct Arrise
This is a simpe type o ee work wherey the sharp ees rom an “as ct” ass are remove on the eer.
Avaiae in a thickness’ p to 3/4”
fT & HS ony
Seame finish bet gron fat bet gron & Seame
The sharp ees rom an “as ct” ass are remove as we as ares, etc. y mana process.
Avaiae in a thickness’ p to 3/4"
Strctray aze fT & HS ony
gron finish fat gron with Arris
This is a machine ee o at orm with a satin nish.
1/8” to 3/4”
btt jointe ees with siicone sea or expose ees fT & HS ony Poishe finish
Penci Poish
This is a machine ee with a rais orm which has een poishe.
1/8" to 1/2"
Expose ees
Poishe finish fat Poish
This is a machine ee o at orm with arrise ees which has een poishe.
Mitere Ees**
This is a at machine ee rom a 1° to a 45° ane to the ct ee o the pane. The thickness o ass remainin at the ee is 1/16" (nomina).
1/8” to 3/4”
Expose ees
3/16" to 3/4"
btt jointe ees with siicone sea - gron or expose ee (poishe)
Poishe or gron finish
gron fT & HS ony
** For mitered edges a customer sketch is required to identify the angle size and orientation. Requests incorporating a mitered edge and a silk-screened pattern must be approved.
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
037
fEATuRE PROJECTS
CENTENE CENTER loCation: CLAYTON, MISSOURI // glass tyPe: LAMINATED (CLEAR), VRE15-54, MONOLITHIC (ULTRAWHITE™) // arCHiteCt: HELLMUTH, OBATA + KASSABAUMI // glaZing ContraCtor: PERMASTEELISA NORTH AMERICA CORP. SUPER SKY PRODUCTS // PHotograPHer: MATT MCFARLAND
C A l I f O R N I A S T A T E l OT T E R H E A d u A R T E R S b u I l d I N g loCation: SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA // glass tyPe: VUE1-50, VRE26-67, VE26-52 // arCHiteCt: LPAS ARCHITECTURE + DESIGN glaZing ContraCtor: ARCHITECTURAL GLASS & ALUMINUM // PHotograPHer: RYAN HOFFMAN
038
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
fEATuRE PROJECTS
INTERNATIONAl gEM TOWER loCation: NEW YORK, NEW YORK // glass tyPe: VRE15-54 // arCHiteCt: SKIDMORE; OWINGS & MERRILL LLP glaZing ContraCtor: PERMASTEELISA NORTH AMERICA CORP.; BLEU TECH MONTREAL INC. // PHotograPHer: LARRY PLATMAN, PNA
VIRACON // COMPONENTS & ENHANCEMENTS
039
I N S U L AT I N G G L A S S
INSULATING GLASS OVERVIEW
042
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
Keep Buildings Warm in The WinTer, Cool in The summer and BeauTiful every day of The year. insulaTing gl ass highlighTs
04 4
INSULATING
04 7
INSULATING LAmINATED
05 0
LAmINATED INSULATING
05 2
TRIPLE INSULATING
05 4
CLEARPOINT™
05 6
SPACERS
05 9
SILICONE
phoTographer: S.D. CHANG
06 0
SPACER FILL
REVEL HOTEL & CASINO (PREVIOUS)
06 2
SIzING
06 4
PERFORmANCE DATA
POSCO E&C HEADQUARTERS loCaTion: SONGDO, SOUTH KOREA glass Type: VRE5-46, VE11-52, VE1-2M arChiTeCT: NIKKEN SEKKEI LTD; GANSAM ARCHITECTS & PARTNERS; POS-AC ARCHITECTS & CONSULTANTS
glaZing ConTraCTor: WALLINK INTERNATIONAL, LTD.
loCaTion: ATLANTIC CITY, NEW JERSEY glass Type: VRE1-46 arChiTeCT: BOWER LEWIS THROWER ARCHITECTS (EXECUTIVE ARCHITECT AND ARCHITECT OF RECORD); ARQUITECTONICA (DESIGN ARCHITECT); SOSH ARCHITECTS (ASSOCIATE ARCHITECT)
glaZing ConTraCTor: PERMASTEELISA NORTH AMERICA; APG INTERNATIONAL INC. phoTographer: COURTESY REVEL ENTERTAINMENT
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
043
INSULATING GLASS
produCT overvieW Insulating glass is two or more plies of glass enclosing a hermetically sealed air space. Inherently, insulating glass increases a window’s thermal performance by reducing the heat gain or loss. At Viracon, insulating glass units are double sealed with a primary seal of polyisobutylene and a secondary seal of silicone. To provide a hermetically sealed and dehydrated space, the glass plies are separated by a desiccantfilled spacer with three bent corners and one keyedsoldered corner or four bent corners and one straight butyl injected zinc plated steel straight key joint. The desiccant absorbs the insulating glass unit’s internal moisture.
insulaTing glass ConfiguraTions
INSULATING
LAmINATED INSULATING
INSULATING LAmINATED
NEW
insulaTed glass Key BenefiTs:
TRIPLE INSULATING
044
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
CLEARPOINT ™
+
Uptoa50%increaseinthermalperformance overmonolithicglass
+
Improvedsolarheatgainperformance
+
Increasedflexibilityforaestheticoptions
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
produCT ComponenTs When specifying insulating glass, it is iportant to select and clearly outline the configuration as well as each individual coponent of the insulating glass unit.
SPACER
GLASS SUbSTRATES AND GLASS HEAT TREATmENT
COATING ON #2 SURFACE
SILICONE
Referencepage005forViraconproductenhancementssuchas:coatings,silk-screens,andmore; thatcanbecombinedwithinsulatingunitstoobtainimprovedthermalperformanceandaestheticdesign.
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
045
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
s Ta n d a r d i n s u l a T i n g g l a s s The ost coon insulating glass unit is constructed with two plies of glass and one sealed air space. This configuration is a dual pane or doule pane insulating glass unit, however is coonly shortened to insulating glass. Insulating glass is used due to the iproveent in solar perforance it provides. The ost significant iproveent is theral perforance (u-value) which iproves y approxiately 50% when copared to a onolithic glass ply. This iproveent occurs whether the glass is coated or uncoated. In addition to the improved solar performance, insulating glass oers a greater availability
1/4" CLEAR MONOLITHIC
1" CLEAR INSULATING
1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clear 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
of coatings. LowE coatings which cannot be exposed, and therefore cannot be used with monolithic glass, can be used inside the insulating unit where they are protected by the hermetically sealed space. Insulating units also have more aesthetic possibilities than monolithic glass. The LowE coating and silkscreen pattern, if desired, are applied to the exterior ply of glass leaving the interior ply available for additional treatment. For a spandrel location, a full coverage opaque ceramic frit can be applied to the
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
88% 1.02 0.92 0.82
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
79% 0.47 0.49 0.70
inner face surface #4. For vision areas where daylight is desired but view through needs to be minimized, a translucent ceramic
1/4" VS1-20 MONOLITHIC
1" VS1-20 INSULATING
1/4" (6) clear with VS-20 #2
1/4" (6) clear with VS-20 #2 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
frit can be applied to the surface facing the airspace surface #3.
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
046
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
20% 0.86 0.75 0.31
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
18% 0.42 0.43 0.23
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
i n s u l a T i n g l a m i n aT e d Viracon Insulating Laminated Glass provides the solar controlling properties of an insulating unit along with the safety features of the laminated inboard component. This allows the flexibility to design with hundreds of combinations of tinted glass, highperformance coatings, silkscreen patterns and pigmented interlayers, together or alone. In addition, Insulating Laminated Glass enhances acoustical performance, ultraviolet light prot ection, a nd the laminated component is designed to remain integral in the opening should glass damage occur. For this reason, insulating laminated glass is utilized for skylights or other overhead glazing applications. Often the laminated inboard component is required to provide protection against manmade threats or natural disasters such as hurricanes, bomb blasts or forcibleentry.
a TypiCal insulaTing laminaTed glass ConfiguraTion is 1-1/4” ThiCK overall ConsTruCTed as folloWs:
INTERIOR: 2 PLIES OF 1/4" (6) GLASS LAmINATED TOGETHER WITH mINImUm .030" (.76) INTERLAYER
Thermal properTies of insulaTing glass ComBined WiTh The safeTy
EXTERIOR: 1/4" (6) GLASS PLY
COATING ON SURFACE #2
glaZing properTies of laminaTed glass maKe iT The ideal ChoiCe for: +
H ur r ic an e- Re s is ta nc e
+
B la st -R es is ta nc e
+
Skylights
+
U V Pr ot ec ti on
+
A co us ti ca l Pe r fo r ma nc e
1/2" (13.2) AIRSPACE Formoreinformationonwhichlaminatedinterlayer touse,referencethe“LaminatedGlassSection”onpage90.
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
047
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
i n s u l a T i n g l a m i n aT e d While insulating laminated glass provides numerous benefits from protection to safety to acoustic improvements, the solar performance between an insulating unit and the insulating laminated counterpart is nominal.
1" VUE1-50 INSULATING
1-1/4" VUE1-50 INSULATING LAMINATED
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-50 #2 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clearwith VUE-50 #2 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear .030 (.76) clear PVb 1/4" (6) clear
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
048
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
48% 0.29 0.26 0.25
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
46% 0.29 0.25 0.25
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
SEATTLE ART mUSEUm loCaTion: SEATTLE, WASHINGTON // glass Type: VRE15-59, VE15-85 // arChiTeCT: NBBJ; ALLIED WORKS ARCHITECTURE glaZing ConTraCTor: BENSON INDUSTRIES LLC // phoTographer: FRED GERLICH
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
049
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
l a m i n a T e d i n s u l aT i n g Lainated insulating glass is an insulating glass unit with a lainated outoard. This configuration can e used in applications where the exterior is overhead glaing or in specific hurricane ones where safety glaing is required for the exterior. A typical lainated insulating glass configuration is 1-1/4” thick overall constructed as follows:
Thermal properTies of insulaTing glass ComBined WiTh The safeTy glaZing properTies of laminaTed glass maKe iT The ideal ChoiCe for:
EXTERIOR: 2 PLIES OF 1/4" (6) GLASS LAmINATED TOGETHER WITH mINImUm .030" (.76) INTERLAYER
+
H ur r ic a ne -R es is ta n ce
+
B la st -R es is ta nc e
+
U V P ro te ct io n
+
A co us ti ca l Pe rf or ma nc e
INTERIOR: 1/4" (6) GLASS PLY
COATING ON SURFACE #4
1/2" (13.2) AIRSPACE
050
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
l a m i n a T e d i n s u l aT i n g It is important to note, with laminated insulating glass there are two primary options for LowE or Reflective coating placement within the unit. Coatings can be placed on the #2 surface, however superior solar performance can be achieved by placing the coating on the #4 surface, touching the air space. For additional information regarding Viracon coatings, see the coating page within components.
1-1/4" VE1-42 LAMINATED INSULATING
1-1/4" LAMINATED INSULATING
1/4" (6) clear with VE-42 #2 .030 (.76) clear PVb 1/4" (6) clear 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clear .030 (.76) clear PVb 1/4" (6) clear with VE-42 #4 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
36% 0.46 0.48 0.31
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
36% 0.30 0.28 0.29
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
051
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
T r i p l e i n s u l aT i n g g l a s s The most common triple insulating glass units are constructed with three plies of glass separated by two hermetically sealed and dehydrated spaces. This construction increases the insulating value of the glass unit, thus reducing the uvalue. A triple insulating glass unit is especially useful in applications where a low uvalue is necessary. While it is possible to specify a 1” triple insulating unit to coincide with a 1” dual pane insulating unit, it is not always practical. A 1” triple insulating unit is constructed with 1/8” glass plies rather than 1/4” plies used in a 1” dual pane insulating unit. The reduced glass thickness increases the potential for distortion and since the 1/8” plies are not as strong as 1/4” plies, the width and height of the glass units must also be decreased. In addition, the solar performance improvement is minimal. More commonly, triple insulating glass units are constructed with three plies of 1/4” glass and two 1/2” spaces. Viracon’s triple insulating glass units are available with the same LowE coatings offered with dual pane
Triple insulaTing Key BenefiTs:
insulating glass and the LowE coating is placed on the #2 surface. Twospacersprovidesuperiorinsulatingperformance
+
Reducesthecenterofglassu-value
1" VRE1-54 INSULATING
1" VRE1-54 TRIPLE INSULATING
1-3/4" VRE1-54 TRIPLE INSULATING
1/4" (6) clear with VRE-54 #2 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
1/8" (3) clear with VRE-54 #2 5/16" (7.5) airspace 1/8" (3) clear 5/16" (7.5) airspace 1/8" (3) clear
1/4" (6) clear with VRE-54 #2 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
052
+
47% 0.30 0.27 0.31
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
44% 0.27 0.29 0.29
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
42% 0.22 0.22 0.28
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
T r i p l e i n s u l aT i n g g l a s s The third ply of glass in a triple insulating unit also offers the option to add a second LowE coating within the glass unit. The second coating is Viracon’s VE85, a highly transparent coating added to the #4 surface to further improve the solar performance without adversely affecting the appearance.
1-3/4" VRE1-54 TRIPLE INSULATING WITH A SECOND LOW-E COATING
1/4" (6) clear with VRE-54 #2 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear with VE-85 #4 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
41% 0.16 0.17 0.25
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
053
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
C l e a r p o i n T™ NEW
poinT-supporTed insulaTing glass ClearPoint™ by Viracon is a pointsupported insulating glass system that increases the transparency of glass façades. Specifically engineered to provide building designers with greater flexibility, ClearPoint™ allows architects to maximize clear openings and enhance aesthetics, delivering a clean, contemporary look both inside and out. The hardware solution offered by Viracon is made from 316 stainless steel and has a Number 4 finish. The interior base spacer that rests between the exterior EXTERI OR
INTERI OR
and interior glass of the insulating glass unit is comprised of a proprietary material that has passed testing for outgassing, ultraviolet light, caulking and discoloration.
CLEARPOINT
A countersunk system is available for applications requiring exterior tempered glass solutions. Nupress can supply a variety of stems that connect the insulating glass unit fitting to the client’s connection point.
ClearpoinTTm Key BenefiTs: +
Increasesthetransparencyofglassfacades
+
Maximizesnaturaldaylightintothebuilding
Low-Ecoatingandsilk-screencapabilitiesto optimizeaestheticsandperformance. +
OptimizeperformancebyaddingViraconLow-Ecoatingsand/or silk-screenoptions,referencepage064.Foradditionalpeace ofmind,ClearPoint™offersheatsoakedglass,referencepage031.
054
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
BackedbyViraconheatsoakedtemperedglass andinsulatingglassStandardlimitedWarranties forpeaceofmind. +
P R O D U C T C O N F I G U R AT I O N S
L I A T E D T C E J O R P
TWO CONSTITUTION SQUARE loCaTion: WASHINGTON, D.C. // glass Type: VRE1-46, CLEARPOINT TM // arChiTeCT: HO K glaZing ConTraCTor: HARMON, INC. // phoTographer: ANNE GUMMERSON
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
055
PRODUCT COmPONENTS
spaCers An insulating glass spacer is placed within the unit to separate the two or more plies of glass. Viracon’s insulating glass spacers are available in two colors, three materials and a variety of thicknesses. When specifying an insulating glass unit, it is necessary to specify all three; color, material and thickness.
appearanCe Color choices include a black painted finish or a mill finish which has a silver appearance. Mill finish spacers can be seen in the majority of existing buildings as they were the standard in the glass industry for many years. The trend is moving however to black painted spacers as designers see the clean look this option provides. The black tends to blend with the gaskets and framing which minimizes the overall visual impact by leading occupants to look through the glass rather than at the framing or spacer. The color of the spacer does not affect the solar performance of the insulating glass.
ThiCKness The thickness of the spacer will determine the distance, or space, between the two glass plies in an insulating unit. Viracon’s typical 1” insulating units are constructed using a 1/2” 13.2 mm nominal thickness spacer, however a wide SPACER
variety of alternate thickness spacers is available. Even a minimal change in the thickness of the spacer can affect solar performance so it is important to include the thickness in a specification. 7/8" VE1-48 INSULATING
1" VE1-48 INSULATING
1-1/16" VE1-48 INSULATING
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-40 #2 15/32" (12) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-40 #2 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-40 #2 9/16" (14) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
056
47% 0.31 0.30 0.38
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
47% 0.31 0.28 0.37
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
47% 0.31 0.28 0.37
PRODUCT COmPONENTS
spaCers maTerial When selecting a spacer material it is necessary to be aware of the different uvalues used in the glass industry. Center of glass COG uvalues represent the center of the glass. Center of glass values provide an effective way to directly compare glass products without bias from spacer material, framing or unit size. Edgeofglass EOG values represent the perimeter of the glass unit affected by the spacer material. Values are weighted based on the area of the unit to provide an overall ufactor. The overall value is typically an input needed to run whole building energy calculations and determine code compliance.
AREA = 24FT 2
Aluminum, Stainless Steel and ExtremEdge™ are the three spacer material options
U-FACTOR = 0.4
available from Viracon. Although aluminum is the most specified, increasing energy requirements are escalating the demand for alternate spacer options to improve edge of glass EOG uvalue. Spacer materials that improve the EOG uvalue beyond the performance offered by aluminum are commonly grouped together under the category of warm edge spacers or warm edge technology.
COG = 15.7 FT 2 (65%)
6’
aluminum Historically has been the mostused spacer
EOG = 3.6 FT 2 (15%)
because of its malleability and availability.
sTainless sTeel
FRAmE = 4.7 FT 2 (20%)
A warm edge spacer option offered by Viracon. Stainless steel is less conductive than aluminum and has onetenth the thermal conductivity of aluminum.
exte™ Viracon’s newest warm edge spacer offering. The ExtremEdge™ spacer consists of a biopolymer in the cross section area which is encapsulated in stainless steel.
4’
This combination further reduces the edge conductivity and thus reduces heat transfer into the building.
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
057
PRODUCT COmPONENTS
spaCers availaBiliTy Please use this chart as a guideline when selecting spacer color, material and thickness.
Aluminum Nominal
Thickness
black
5/16"
7.5
YES
3/8"
9.0
YES
7/16"
11
YES
15/32"
12
1/2"
Stainless Steel
mill Finish
black
mill Finish
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
13.2
YES
YES
9/16"
14
YES
5/8"
15.5
YES
YES
YES
3/4"
18.5
YES
YES
YES
7/8"
22
YES
YES
YES
1"
25.4
YES
YES
YES
Blackpaintedandblackanodizedfinishesareinterchangeable.
YES
YES
STAINLESS STEEL ALUmINUm
058
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
black
mill Finish
YES
ExtremEdge™cannotbeusedinspandrelapplications.
EXTREmEDGE Tm
mILL FINISH
ExtremEdge TM
bLAC
PRODUCT COmPONENTS
siliCone Viracon’s insulating glass units are constructed with a dual seal configuration where polyisobutylene PIB is the primary seal and structural silicone is the secondary seal. The PIB is the moisture barrier seal of the insulating glass unit preventing moisture vapor transmission into the units air space. It must also adhere well to the glass and spacer during the life of the insulating glass unit. The secondary seal of silicone acts as the adhesive that holds the unit together in both conventional and structurally glazed systems. It must maintain its adhesion to the glass and air spacer throughout the life of the unit. Silicone is uniquely resistant to ultraviolet light and is the only sealant capable of being exposed long term to UV, temperature extremes and harsh atmospheric conditions. The high strength of silicone makes it ideal for structurally glazed applications.
SILICONE SEALANT: bLAC OR GRAY
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
059
PRODUCT COmPONENTS
spaCer fill When specifying insulating glass with argon, it is important to also consider the thickness of the space. Increasing the thickness does not necessarily improve the thermal performance. There is an optimal thickness where each gas achieves the best performance. The optimal thickness for argon is 1/2”.
7/8" VUE1-40 INSULATING
1" VUE1-40 INSULATING
1" VUE1-40 INSULATING
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-40 #2 3/8" (11) argon filled space 1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-40 #2 1/2" (13.2) argon filled space 1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-40 #2 5/8" (15.5) argon filled space 1/4" (6) clear
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
40% 0.26 0.26 0.22
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
40% 0.24 0.20 0.21
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
WESTmINSTER POLICE DEPARTmENT HEADQUARTERS loCaTion: WESTMINSTER, CALIFORNIA // glass Type: VRE1-59, VRE1-46, VRE1-38 // arChiTeCT: AECOM glaZing ConTraCTor: DIVISION 8 INC.; ACRALIGHT INTERNATIONAL // phoTographer: TIMOTHY HURSLEY
060
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
40% 0.25 0.19 0.21
PRODUCT COmPONENTS
spaCer fill 1" CLEAR INSULATING
1" CLEAR INSULATING
1/4" (6) clear 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clear 1/2" (13.2) Argon filled space 1/4" (6) clear
Standard fill option for insulating is air. Argon is an invisible, non toxic gas with lower thermal conductivity than air. It can be used in place of air within an insulating unit to improve thermal performance uvalue.
AIR
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
79% 0.47 0.49 0.70
ARGON
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
79% 0.45 0.47 0.70
1" VUE1-40 INSULATING
1" VUE1-40 INSULATING
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-40 #2 1/2" (13.2) airspace 1/4" (6) clear
1/4" (6) clear with VUE-40 #2 1/2" (13.2) Argon filled space 1/4" (6) clear
Argongasaloneisnotenoughtomeetenergy requirements.Itshouldbespecifiedinconjunction withaLow-Ecoatinginordertoprovideoptimal thermalperformance.
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
40% 0.29 0.26 0.22
VLT Winter u-value Suer u-value SHGC
40% 0.24 0.20 0.21
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
061
GLASS SIzE
insulaTing glass siZe ranges Glass sizing is based on 1/4” 6mm to 3/8” 10mm thickness for both interior and exterior lites in vertical applications.
oversiZed
oversiZed
165” (419.1c)
144” (365.8c) sTandard
oversiZed
to
36” (91.4c)
12” to 84” (30.5c TO 213.4c)
96” (243.8c)
sTandard
oversiZed
Alltripleinsulatingunitsgreaterthan40squarefeet(3.7M 2 ) an d al l ot he r in su la ti ng u ni ts g re at er than65squarefeet(6M²)mustbereviewedandapprovedbyViraconpriortoreceivingaquote.
Insulatingglasswithlaminated,spandrel,orsilk-screencannotexceedan84”width. InsulatingglassconstructionswithaVNEcoatingcannotexceedan80"widthora144"Height Unitsgreaterthan50squarefeetmustbeheattreated Insulatinglaminatedglassconstructionsforslopedapplicationsmustbeheattreatedforunitsgreater than24squarefeetandupto40squarefeetinsize.PleasecontactViraconforslopedapplicationslarger than40squarefeet.
062
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
TELUS TOWER ONTARIO, CANADA // glass Type: VRE15-38, VS15-20, VE15-85 // arChiTeCT: SWEENY STERLING FINLAYSON & CO. ARCHITECTS INC.; loCaTion: TORONTO, ONTARIO, ADAMSON ASSOCIATES ASSOCIATES ARCHITECTS // glaZing ConTraCTor: VISIONWALL CORPORATION; CORPORATION; OLDCASTLE BUILDING ENVELOPE CANADA // phoTographer: SHAI GIL
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
063
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
insulaTing laminaTed loW-e (air filled) The performance data applies to insulating laminated glass constructed with three plies clear inboard laminate of 1/4" 6mm glass, a .030 .76mm clear polyvinyl butyral PVB interlayer and a 1/2" 13.2 mm airspace. The coating is applied to the second #2 surface. The solar and optical data presented in this guide is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards. They were calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory’s LBNL WINDOW 5.2/6.3 software. In some cases performance data changed in comparison to previous versions of LBNL’s WINDOW program.
Product
064
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
90
.37
1.81
1.5
.61
127
.53
1.36
1.6
.29
.45
94
.39
1.23
1.6
.31
.28
.36
75
.31
1.16
1.6
10%
.29
.26
.35
74
.31
1.87
1.5
11%
9%
.31
.28
.44
92
.38
1.63
1.6
12%
10%
9%
.31
.29
.33
71
.29
1.45
1.6
<1%
15%
13%
10%
.31
.28
.27
57
.23
1.30
1.6
15%
<1%
6%
9%
12%
.29
.26
.27
58
.24
1.38
1.5
36%
21%
<1%
6%
9%
10%
.31
.28
.38
79
.33
1.09
1.6
VE 3-52
24%
14%
<1%
7%
9%
9%
.31
.29
.29
62
.25
0.96
1.6
VE 3-42
18%
19%
<1%
8%
12%
10%
.31
.28
.24
52
.21
0.86
1.6
VE 4-2m
40%
18%
<1%
7%
9%
15%
.29
.26
.30
64
.26
1.54
1.5
VE 4-85
43%
24%
<1%
7%
10%
11%
.31
.28
.42
88
.36
1.19
1.6
VE 4-52
28%
17%
<1%
8%
9%
10%
.31
.29
.32
68
.27
1.04
1.6
VE 4-42
21%
13%
<1%
10%
12%
11%
.31
.28
.26
56
.23
0.91
1.6
VE 6-2m
57%
23%
<1%
9%
10%
12%
.29
.26
.36
76
.31
1.84
1.5
VE 6-85
62%
29%
<1%
10%
11%
10%
.31
.28
.46
95
.40
1.55
1.6
VE 6-52
41%
19%
<1%
13%
10%
11%
.31
.29
.34
72
.29
1.41
1.6
VE 6-42
31%
15%
<1%
15%
13%
11%
.31
.28
.28
60
.24
1.29
1.6
VE 7-2m
54%
20%
<1%
9%
10%
7%
.29
.26
.32
68
.28
1.93
1.5
VE 7-85
59%
23%
<1%
10%
11%
7%
.31
.28
.38
79
.33
1.79
1.6
VE 7-52
38%
16%
<1%
12%
10%
8%
.31
.29
.29
61
.25
1.52
1.6
VE 7-42
29%
12%
<1%
14%
13%
9%
.31
.28
.24
53
.21
1.38
1.6
VE 19-48
33%
18%
<1%
11%
9%
13%
.30
.28
.33
70
.29
1.14
1.6
VE 19-52
35%
19%
<1%
10%
10%
12%
.31
.29
.35
74
.30
1.17
1.6
VE 19-85
53%
28%
<1%
8%
11%
12%
.30
.28
.47
97
.41
1.29
1.6
VE 19-2m
49%
21%
<1%
8%
10%
16%
.29
.26
.34
72
.30
1.63
1.5
VE 19-42
26%
15%
<1%
12%
12%
12%
.31
.29
.29
61
.25
1.04
1.6
VE 1-45
38%
19%
<1%
7%
26%
22%
.29
.26
.33
69
.28
1.36
1.5
VE 2-45
32%
13%
<1%
7%
25%
8%
.29
.26
.25
54
.22
1.45
1.5
VE 3-45
19%
10%
<1%
5%
25%
11%
.29
.26
.23
49
.19
1.00
1.5
VE 4-45
23%
12%
<1%
5%
25%
12%
.29
.26
.24
52
.21
1.10
1.5
VE 6-45
32%
14%
<1%
7%
25%
10%
.29
.26
.26
56
.23
1.39
1.5
VE 7-45
30%
11%
<1%
7%
25%
6%
.29
.26
.23
49
.19
1.58
1.5
VE 8-45
27%
10%
<1%
6%
26%
6%
.29
.26
.21
46
.18
1.50
1.5
VE 11-45
22%
10%
<1%
6%
25%
7%
.29
.26
.21
46
.18
1.22
1.5
VE 12-45
29%
11%
<1%
6%
26%
6%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.53
1.5
VE 13-45
41%
26%
<1%
7%
29%
31%
.29
.26
.36
76
.31
1.32
1.5
VE 15-45
40%
24%
<1%
7%
28%
29%
.29
.26
.35
74
.30
1.33
1.5
Visile
Solar
U-V
VE 1-2m
67%
29%
<1%
11%
VE 1-85
72%
40%
<1%
VE 1-52
48%
27%
<
VE 1-42
36%
VE 2-2m
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
11%
30%
.29
.26
.43
12%
12%
20%
.31
.28
1%
16%
10%
20%
.31
21%
<1%
19%
13%
21%
58%
22%
<1%
9%
10%
VE 2-85
62%
28%
<1%
10%
VE 2-52
42%
19%
<1%
VE 2-42
30%
14%
VE 3-2m
33%
VE 3-85
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
Exterior Interior
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
insulaTing laminaTed loW-e (air filled) Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
55
.22
1.23
1.5
.36
75
.31
1.32
1.5
.26
.25
53
.21
1.14
1.5
.29
.26
.19
42
.17
1.12
1.5
6%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.53
1.5
9%
37%
.29
.26
.33
69
.28
2.14
1.4
10%
10%
12%
.29
.26
.30
63
.26
1.96
1.4
<1%
7%
9%
16%
.29
.26
.21
46
.18
1.61
1.4
14%
<1%
7%
10%
20%
.29
.26
.24
51
.21
1.71
1.4
51%
18%
<1%
10%
10%
13%
.29
.26
.30
63
.26
1.96
1.4
VNE 7-63
47%
16%
<1%
9%
10%
7%
.29
.26
.27
58
.24
1.96
1.4
VNE 8-63
45%
15%
<1%
7%
9%
7%
.29
.26
.26
56
.23
1.96
1.4
VNE 11-63
36%
13%
<1%
6%
9%
8%
.29
.26
.24
52
.21
1.71
1.4
VNE 12-63
46%
15%
<1%
7%
9%
7%
.29
.26
.27
57
.23
2.00
1.4
VNE 13-63
66%
27%
<1%
10%
10%
55%
.29
.26
.33
70
.29
2.28
1.4
VNE 15-63
64%
26%
<1%
10%
11%
46%
.29
.26
.34
71
.29
2.21
1.4
VNE 19-63
44%
16%
<1%
8%
9%
18%
.29
.26
.27
57
.23
1.91
1.4
VRE 1-38
35%
16%
<1%
44%
20%
46%
.29
.26
.26
56
.23
1.52
1.5
VRE 1-46
41%
20%
<1%
34%
14%
40%
.29
.26
.32
68
.28
1.46
1.5
VRE 1-54
46%
22%
<1%
31%
14%
38%
.30
.27
.35
74
.30
1.53
1.5
VRE 1-59
50%
25%
<1%
30%
18%
38%
.29
.27
.38
80
.33
1.52
1.5
VRE 2-38
29%
12%
<1%
32%
19%
19%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.53
1.5
VRE 2-46
35%
14%
<1%
25%
13%
16%
.29
.26
.26
55
.22
1.59
1.5
VRE 2-54
38%
16%
<1%
24%
14%
15%
.30
.27
.28
59
.24
1.58
1.5
VRE 2-59
42%
17%
<1%
23%
17%
15%
.29
.27
.30
63
.26
1.62
1.5
VRE 3-38
17%
9%
<1%
14%
19%
17%
.29
.26
.19
42
.17
1.00
1.5
VRE 3-46
21%
11%
<1%
12%
13%
15%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.11
1.5
VRE 3-54
23%
12%
<1%
11%
14%
15%
.30
.27
.24
52
.21
1.10
1.5
VRE 3-59
25%
13%
<1%
11%
17%
15%
.29
.27
.25
55
.22
1.14
1.5
VRE 4-38
21%
10%
<1%
19%
19%
22%
.29
.26
.20
45
.18
1.17
1.5
VRE 4-46
25%
13%
<1%
15%
13%
19%
.29
.26
.24
52
.21
1.19
1.5
VRE 4-54
27%
14%
<1%
14%
14%
18%
.30
.27
.26
56
.22
1.23
1.5
VRE 4-59
30%
15%
<1%
14%
17%
18%
.29
.27
.28
59
.24
1.25
1.5
VRE 6-38
30%
12%
<1%
34%
19%
22%
.29
.26
.23
49
.20
1.50
1.5
VRE 6-46
35%
15%
<1%
26%
13%
19%
.29
.26
.27
57
.23
1.52
1.5
VRE 6-54
39%
17%
<1%
24%
14%
18%
.30
.27
.29
61
.25
1.56
1.5
VRE 6-59
43%
18%
<1%
23%
17%
17%
.29
.27
.31
65
.27
1.59
1.5
VRE 7-38
27%
10%
<1%
28%
19%
14%
.29
.26
.20
44
.17
1.59
1.5
VRE 7-46
32%
12%
<1%
23%
13%
12%
.29
.26
.23
50
.20
1.60
1.5
VRE 7-54
35%
13%
<1%
21%
14%
12%
.30
.27
.25
53
.21
1.67
1.5
VRE 7-59
39%
14%
<1%
20%
17%
11%
.29
.27
.26
56
.22
1.77
1.5
VRE 19-38
25%
12%
<1%
25%
19%
25%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.32
1.5
VRE 19-46
30%
15%
<1%
20%
13%
22%
.29
.26
.27
57
.23
1.30
1.5
VRE 19-54
33%
16%
<1%
19%
14%
20%
.29
.27
.28
60
.24
1.38
1.5
VRE 19-59
37%
18%
<1%
18%
17%
21%
.29
.27
.31
65
.26
1.42
1.5
VUE 1-50
46%
18%
<1%
11%
10%
26%
.29
.25
.29
61
.25
1.84
1.4
VUE 2-50
40%
14%
<1%
10%
10%
10%
.29
.25
.25
54
.22
1.82
1.4
VUE 3-50
23%
9%
<1%
6%
9%
13%
.29
.25
.20
43
.17
1.35
1.4
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VE 19-45
27%
13%
<1%
6%
VE 24-45
41%
26%
<1%
VE 26-45
24%
12%
VE 27-45
19%
VE 28-45
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
25%
12%
.29
.26
.26
7%
28%
31%
.29
.26
<1%
6%
25%
10%
.29
8%
<1%
5%
25%
6%
29%
11%
<1%
6%
25%
VNE 1-63
60%
23%
<1%
10%
VNE 2-63
51%
18%
<1%
VNE 3-63
29%
11%
VNE 4-63
36%
VNE 6-63
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
065
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
insulaTing laminaTed loW-e (air filled) Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
46
.18
1.56
1.4
.25
54
.22
1.77
1.4
.25
.23
50
.20
1.80
1.4
.29
.25
.22
48
.19
1.79
1.4
7%
.29
.25
.21
46
.18
1.56
1.4
11%
35%
.29
.25
.30
63
.26
1.96
1.4
11%
11%
32%
.29
.25
.29
62
.25
1.96
1.4
8%
10%
14%
.29
.25
.24
51
.21
1.62
1.4
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VUE 4-50
28%
11%
<1%
7%
VUE 6-50
39%
14%
<1%
VUE 7-50
36%
13%
VUE 8-50
34%
VUE 11-50
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
10%
15%
.29
.25
.21
9%
10%
10%
.29
.25
<1%
9%
10%
7%
.29
12%
<1%
8%
10%
7%
28%
11%
<1%
7%
10%
VUE 13-50
51%
22%
<1%
11%
VUE 15-50
49%
21%
<1%
VUE 19-50
34%
13%
<1%
insulaTing laminaTed loW-e (argon filled) Product
066
Transmittance
Refectance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VE 1-45
38%
19%
<1%
7%
VE 2-45
32%
13%
<1%
VE 3-45
19%
10%
VE 4-45
23%
VE 6-45 VE 7-45
U-Value
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
26%
22%
.25
.21
.32
67
.28
1.36
1.2
7%
25%
8%
.25
.21
.24
51
.21
1.52
1.2
<1%
5%
25%
11%
.25
.21
.21
46
.18
1.06
1.2
12%
<1%
5%
25%
12%
.25
.21
.23
49
.20
1.15
1.2
32%
14%
<1%
7%
25%
10%
.25
.21
.25
53
.22
1.45
1.2
30%
11%
<1%
7%
25%
6%
.25
.21
.21
45
.18
1.67
1.2
VE 8-45
27%
10%
<1%
6%
26%
6%
.25
.21
.20
43
.17
1.59
1.2
VE 11-45
22%
10%
<1%
6%
25%
7%
.25
.21
.20
43
.17
1.29
1.2
VE 12-45
29%
11%
<1%
6%
26%
6%
.25
.21
.21
45
.18
1.61
1.2
VE 13-45
41%
26%
<1%
7%
29%
31%
.25
.21
.35
74
.31
1.32
1.2
VE 15-45
40%
24%
<1%
7%
28%
29%
.25
.21
.35
72
.30
1.33
1.2
VE 19-45
27%
13%
<1%
6%
25%
12%
.25
.21
.25
53
.22
1.23
1.2
VE 24-45
41%
26%
<1%
7%
28%
31%
.25
.21
.35
74
.31
1.32
1.2
VE 26-45
24%
12%
<1%
6%
25%
10%
.25
.21
.23
50
.20
1.20
1.2
VE 27-45
19%
8%
<1%
5%
25%
6%
.25
.21
.18
39
.16
1.19
1.2
VE 28-45
29%
11%
<1%
6%
25%
6%
.25
.21
.21
45
.18
1.61
1.2
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
insulaTing loW-e (air filled) The performance data applies to insulating glass units with two plies clear inboard of 1/4" 6mm glass and a 1/2" 13.2 mm airspace or argon space. The coating is applied to the second #2 surface. The solar and optical data presented in this guide is centerofglass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards. They were calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory’s LBNL WINDOW 5.2/6.3 software. In some cases performance data changed in comparison to previous versions of LBNL’s WINDOW program.
Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
91
.38
1.84
1.5
.63
129
.54
1.41
1.6
.29
.46
96
.40
1.25
1.7
.31
.29
.36
77
.31
1.19
1.6
10%
.29
.26
.36
75
.31
1.94
1.5
12%
9%
.31
.29
.45
93
.39
1.67
1.6
12%
11%
9%
.32
.29
.34
72
.29
1.48
1.7
8%
15%
14%
10%
.31
.29
.27
58
.23
1.35
1.6
17%
4%
6%
10%
12%
.29
.26
.28
59
.24
1.46
1.5
38%
25%
11%
7%
10%
10%
.31
.29
.38
81
.33
1.15
1.6
VE 3-52
25%
17%
8%
7%
10%
9%
.32
.29
.29
63
.25
1.00
1.7
VE 3-42
19%
13%
7%
8%
14%
10%
.31
.29
.25
53
.21
0.90
1.6
VE 4-2m
41%
20%
5%
7%
10%
15%
.29
.26
.31
65
.26
1.58
1.5
VE 4-85
45%
28%
11%
7%
11%
11%
.31
.29
.43
89
.37
1.22
1.6
VE 4-52
30%
20%
9%
8%
10%
11%
.32
.29
.33
69
.28
1.07
1.7
VE 4-42
22%
15%
7%
10%
14%
11%
.31
.29
.27
58
.23
0.96
1.6
VE 6-2m
60%
25%
6%
10%
11%
12%
.29
.26
.36
76
.31
1.94
1.5
VE 6-85
65%
33%
15%
11%
12%
10%
.31
.29
.46
97
.40
1.63
1.6
VE 6-52
43%
22%
12%
13%
11%
11%
.32
.29
.35
73
.30
1.43
1.7
VE 6-42
32%
17%
9%
15%
14%
11%
.31
.29
.29
61
.25
1.28
1.6
VE 7-2m
54%
20%
8%
8%
11%
6%
.29
.26
.32
67
.27
2.00
1.5
VE 7-85
58%
24%
19%
9%
12%
7%
.31
.29
.36
77
.31
1.87
1.6
VE 7-52
39%
16%
16%
12%
11%
8%
.32
.29
.28
61
.24
1.63
1.7
VE 7-42
29%
13%
12%
13%
14%
8%
.32
.30
.24
52
.21
1.38
1.6
VE 8-2m
54%
20%
3%
8%
11%
7%
.29
.26
.31
66
.27
2.00
1.5
VE 8-85
57%
24%
7%
9%
11%
7%
.31
.29
.37
77
.32
1.78
1.6
VE 8-52
37%
16%
6%
12%
10%
8%
.32
.29
.28
60
.24
1.54
1.7
VE 8-42
28%
12%
5%
13%
14%
8%
.31
.29
.24
51
.20
1.40
1.6
VE 11-2m
45%
19%
5%
7%
10%
8%
.29
.26
.30
64
.26
1.73
1.5
VE 11-85
48%
24%
11%
8%
11%
7%
.31
.29
.37
77
.32
1.50
1.6
VE 11-52
32%
16%
9%
9%
11%
8%
.32
.29
.29
61
.25
1.28
1.7
VE 11-42
24%
12%
7%
10%
14%
8%
.32
.30
.24
52
.21
1.14
1.6
VE 13-2m
75%
38%
14%
12%
12%
44%
.29
.26
.46
95
.40
1.88
1.5
VE 13-85
80%
59%
40%
13%
14%
28%
.31
.29
.70
145
.61
1.31
1.6
VE 13-52
53%
41%
32%
17%
12%
26%
.32
.29
.51
106
.44
1.20
1.7
VE 13-42
40%
30%
22%
20%
15%
27%
.32
.30
.40
84
.35
1.14
1.6
VE 15-2m
73%
37%
11%
11%
12%
42%
.29
.26
.45
94
.39
1.87
1.5
VE 15-85
79%
56%
31%
12%
13%
27%
.31
.29
.69
142
.60
1.32
1.6
VE 15-52
52%
39%
25%
16%
11%
25%
.32
.29
.50
105
.44
1.18
1.7
VE 15-42
39%
29%
18%
20%
14%
25%
.32
.30
.40
83
.34
1.15
1.6
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VE 1-2m
70%
33%
10%
11%
VE 1-85
76%
47%
26%
VE 1-52
50%
32%
VE 1-42
37%
VE 2-2m
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
12%
31%
.29
.26
.44
12%
13%
21%
.31
.29
21%
16%
11%
20%
.32
24%
16%
19%
14%
21%
60%
24%
6%
9%
11%
VE 2-85
65%
31%
13%
10%
VE 2-52
43%
21%
10%
VE 2-42
31%
16%
VE 3-2m
35%
VE 3-85
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
067
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
insulaTing loW-e (air filled) Product
068
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
73
.30
1.70
1.5
.29
53
.25
1.08
1.6
.29
.36
76
.31
1.16
1.7
.31
.29
.48
99
.41
1.34
1.6
22%
.31
.29
.43
90
.37
1.27
1.7
11%
10%
.31
.29
.31
67
.27
1.44
1.7
7%
10%
10%
.31
.29
.28
61
.24
1.00
1.7
8%
9%
10%
12%
.31
.29
.31
66
.27
1.04
1.7
21%
11%
14%
11%
11%
.31
.29
.33
70
.29
1.38
1.7
36%
16%
14%
12%
11%
8%
.31
.29
.27
58
.23
1.57
1.7
VE 8-48
35%
15%
5%
12%
10%
8%
.31
.29
.27
58
.23
1.52
1.7
VE 11-48
28%
14%
7%
9%
10%
8%
.31
.29
.26
56
.22
1.27
1.7
VE 13-48
50%
38%
23%
18%
11%
29%
.31
.29
.48
100
.42
1.19
1.7
VE 15-48
49%
36%
23%
18%
11%
28%
.31
.29
.47
98
.41
1.20
1.7
VE 19-48
34%
21%
12%
11%
10%
13%
.31
.29
.34
72
.29
1.17
1.7
VE 26-2m
45%
21%
6%
7%
10%
13%
.29
.26
.32
68
.28
1.61
1.5
VE 26-85
48%
29%
15%
8%
11%
10%
.31
.29
.43
87
.37
1.30
1.6
VE 26-52
32%
20%
12%
9%
11%
10%
.32
.29
.33
69
.28
1.14
1.6
VE 26-48
30%
19%
11%
10%
10%
11%
.31
.29
.31
66
.27
1.11
1.6
VE 26-42
24%
15%
9%
10%
14%
11%
.31
.29
.27
58
.23
1.04
1.6
VE 27-2m
34%
15%
3%
6%
10%
6%
.29
.26
.25
55
.22
1.55
1.5
VE 27-85
36%
18%
7%
6%
11%
6%
.31
.29
.31
66
.27
1.33
1.6
VE 27-52
24%
13%
6%
7%
10%
6%
.32
.29
.25
53
.21
1.14
1.6
VE 27-48
23%
12%
5%
7%
10%
7%
.31
.29
.24
51
.20
1.15
1.6
VE 27-42
18%
10%
5%
8%
13%
7%
.31
.29
.21
46
.18
1.00
1.6
VE 24-2m
74%
38%
14%
12%
12%
44%
.29
.26
.46
95
.40
1.85
1.5
VE 24-85
80%
59%
39%
13%
14%
28%
.31
.29
.70
144
.61
1.31
1.6
VE 24-52
52%
40%
31%
17%
12%
26%
.32
.29
.51
106
.44
1.18
1.6
VE 24-48
50%
38%
28%
18%
11%
29%
.31
.29
.48
100
.42
1.19
1.6
VE 24-42
39%
30%
22%
20%
15%
27%
.31
.29
.40
84
.35
1.11
1.6
VE 12-85
58%
24%
8%
9%
12%
7%
.31
.29
.37
78
.32
1.81
1.6
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VE 19-2m
51%
24%
6%
8%
VE 19-42
27%
17%
10%
VE 19-52
36%
23%
VE 19-85
55%
VE 1-48
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
11%
16%
.29
.26
.35
12%
14%
13%
.32
.30
13%
10%
11%
12%
.32
33%
16%
9%
12%
12%
47%
30%
19%
17%
11%
VE 2-48
39%
19%
9%
13%
VE 3-48
24%
16%
9%
VE 4-48
28%
18%
VE 6-48
40%
VE 7-48
VE 12-2m
54%
20%
3%
8%
11%
7%
.29
.26
.31
66
.27
2.00
1.5
VE 12-52
38%
16%
6%
11%
11%
8%
.32
.29
.28
61
.24
1.58
1.6
VE 12-48
36%
16%
6%
12%
11%
8%
.31
.29
.27
58
.23
1.57
1.6
VE 12-42
28%
13%
5%
13%
14%
8%
.31
.29
.24
52
.20
1.40
1.6
VE 1-45
39%
22%
10%
7%
28%
22%
.30
.26
.34
71
.29
1.34
1.5
VE 2-45
34%
15%
5%
7%
28%
8%
.30
.26
.26
55
.22
1.55
1.5
VE 3-45
20%
12%
4%
5%
27%
11%
.30
.26
.23
50
.20
1.00
1.5
VE 4-45
24%
14%
4%
5%
28%
12%
.30
.26
.25
53
.21
1.14
1.5
VE 6-45
33%
16%
5%
7%
28%
10%
.30
.26
.27
57
.23
1.43
1.5
VE 7-45
31%
12%
7%
7%
28%
6%
.30
.26
.23
50
.20
1.55
1.5
VE 8-45
29%
11%
2%
6%
28%
6%
.30
.26
.22
47
.19
1.53
1.5
VE 11-45
23%
11%
3%
6%
28%
7%
.30
.26
.21
47
.18
1.28
1.5
VE 12-45
30%
12%
3%
6%
28%
6%
.30
.26
.23
49
.19
1.58
1.5
VE 13-45
42%
28%
14%
7%
30%
31%
.30
.26
.36
77
.32
1.31
1.5
VE 15-45
41%
26%
12%
8%
29%
29%
.30
.26
.36
75
.31
1.32
1.5
VE 19-45
28%
15%
6%
6%
28%
12%
.30
.26
.26
57
.23
1.22
1.5
VE 24-45
41%
28%
14%
8%
30%
31%
.30
.26
.36
76
.31
1.32
1.5
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
insulaTing loW-e (air filled) Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
52
.21
1.43
1.6
.26
55
.22
1.55
1.6
.26
.28
59
.24
1.58
1.6
.30
.27
.35
74
.31
1.45
1.6
50%
.30
.27
.38
79
.33
1.52
1.6
20%
52%
.30
.27
.42
87
.36
1.56
1.6
46%
22%
59%
.30
.26
.28
59
.24
1.58
1.6
18%
35%
15%
51%
.30
.27
.35
73
.30
1.50
1.6
29%
19%
33%
16%
51%
.30
.27
.37
78
.32
1.53
1.6
55%
33%
20%
31%
19%
49%
.30
.27
.41
86
.36
1.53
1.6
VRE 19-38
26%
13%
7%
26%
21%
25%
.30
.26
.23
49
.20
1.30
1.6
VRE 19-46
31%
17%
10%
20%
15%
22%
.30
.27
.27
58
.23
1.35
1.6
VRE 19-54
34%
18%
10%
19%
16%
20%
.30
.27
.29
61
.25
1.36
1.6
VRE 19-59
38%
20%
11%
18%
19%
21%
.30
.27
.31
66
.27
1.41
1.6
VRE 26-38
23%
12%
7%
20%
21%
20%
.30
.26
.21
46
.18
1.28
1.5
VRE 26-46
27%
15%
9%
16%
14%
17%
.30
.27
.25
54
.22
1.23
1.5
VRE 26-54
30%
16%
9%
15%
15%
16%
.30
.27
.26
57
.23
1.30
1.5
VRE 26-59
33%
18%
10%
15%
19%
17%
.30
.27
.29
61
.25
1.32
1.5
VRE 27-38
17%
8%
3%
14%
21%
10%
.30
.26
.18
39
.15
1.13
1.5
VRE 27-46
21%
10%
4%
11%
14%
9%
.30
.27
.20
44
.17
1.24
1.5
VRE 27-54
23%
11%
5%
11%
15%
9%
.30
.27
.21
46
.18
1.28
1.5
VRE 27-59
25%
12%
5%
11%
18%
9%
.30
.27
.22
48
.19
1.32
1.5
VRE 24-59
56%
34%
25%
32%
20%
51%
.30
.27
.42
87
.36
1.56
1.5
VRE 24-54
50%
31%
24%
33%
17%
50%
.30
.27
.38
79
.33
1.52
1.5
VRE 24-46
45%
29%
23%
36%
16%
53%
.30
.27
.35
74
.30
1.50
1.5
VRE 24-38
38%
22%
18%
46%
23%
62%
.30
.26
.28
59
.24
1.58
1.5
VRE 12-59
40%
16%
5%
20%
19%
11%
.30
.27
.26
56
.23
1.74
1.5
VRE 12-54
36%
14%
5%
20%
16%
11%
.30
.27
.25
53
.21
1.71
1.5
VRE 12-46
33%
13%
5%
22%
15%
12%
.30
.27
.23
50
.20
1.65
1.5
VRE 12-38
28%
11%
4%
27%
21%
14%
.30
.26
.20
44
.17
1.65
1.5
VNE 1-63
62%
24%
5%
10%
10%
37%
.29
.26
.33
70
.29
2.14
1.5
VNE 2-63
53%
20%
3%
10%
11%
12%
.29
.26
.30
64
.26
2.04
1.5
VNE 3-63
30%
12%
2%
7%
10%
16%
.29
.26
.22
47
.19
1.58
1.5
VNE 4-63
37%
15%
2%
8%
11%
20%
.29
.26
.24
52
.21
1.76
1.5
VNE 6-63
53%
20%
3%
10%
11%
13%
.29
.26
.30
64
.26
2.04
1.5
VNE 7-63
48%
17%
4%
9%
11%
7%
.29
.26
.28
59
.24
2.00
1.5
VNE 8-63
47%
16%
1%
8%
10%
7%
.29
.26
.27
57
.23
2.04
1.5
VNE 11-63
37%
14%
2%
6%
9%
8%
.29
.26
.24
52
.21
1.76
1.5
VNE 12-63
47%
16%
2%
8%
10%
7%
.29
.26
.27
57
.23
2.04
1.5
VNE 13-63
66%
27%
6%
11%
11%
55%
.29
.26
.33
70
.29
2.28
1.5
VNE 15-63
65%
27%
5%
11%
11%
46%
.29
.26
.34
71
.29
2.24
1.5
VNE 19-63
45%
17%
3%
8%
10%
18%
.29
.26
.27
58
.23
1.96
1.5
VNE 27-63
30%
12%
1%
6%
9%
7%
.29
.26
.22
47
.19
1.58
1.5
VNE 24-63
66%
27%
7%
11%
11%
55%
.29
.26
.33
70
.29
2.28
1.5
VNE 26-63
39%
16%
3%
7%
10%
15%
.29
.26
.26
55
.22
1.77
1.5
VUE 1-50
48%
20%
5%
11%
11%
26%
.29
.26
.29
62
.25
1.92
1.5
VUE 2-50
41%
15%
3%
10%
11%
10%
.29
.26
.26
55
.22
1.86
1.5
VUE 3-50
24%
10%
2%
6%
10%
13%
.29
.26
.20
44
.17
1.41
1.5
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VRE 11-54
30%
14%
7%
16%
VRE 11-59
34%
15%
7%
VRE 13-38
38%
23%
VRE 13-46
45%
VRE 13-54
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
15%
11%
.30
.27
.24
15%
19%
11%
.30
.27
19%
47%
23%
62%
.30
29%
24%
36%
16%
53%
50%
31%
25%
33%
17%
VRE 13-59
56%
34%
25%
32%
VRE 15-38
38%
22%
14%
VRE 15-46
45%
27%
VRE 15-54
49%
VRE 15-59
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
071
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
insulaTing loW-e (air filled) Product
072
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
47
.19
1.53
1.5
.26
56
.23
1.83
1.5
.26
.24
51
.21
1.81
1.5
.29
.26
.23
50
.20
1.85
1.5
7%
.29
.26
.22
47
.19
1.53
1.5
12%
37%
.29
.26
.31
65
.27
1.93
1.5
12%
11%
35%
.29
.26
.31
65
.26
1.96
1.5
3%
8%
11%
15%
.29
.26
.25
53
.21
1.71
1.5
13%
3%
7%
11%
12%
.29
.26
.23
50
.20
1.55
1.5
51%
23%
7%
12%
12%
37%
.29
.26
.31
65
.27
1.89
1.5
VUE 1-40
40%
16%
4%
16%
15%
27%
.29
.26
.25
54
.22
1.82
1.5
VUE 2-40
34%
13%
2%
12%
15%
10%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.79
1.5
VUE 3-40
20%
9%
2%
7%
15%
11%
.29
.26
.18
40
.15
1.33
1.5
VUE 4-40
24%
10%
2%
8%
15%
14%
.29
.26
.19
42
.17
1.41
1.5
VUE 6-40
34%
13%
2%
13%
15%
12%
.29
.26
.23
49
.20
1.70
1.5
VUE 19-40
29%
12%
3%
10%
15%
15%
.29
.26
.21
46
.18
1.61
1.5
VUE 24-40
42%
19%
5%
16%
16%
36%
.29
.26
.26
55
.22
1.91
1.5
VUE 26-40
26%
11%
2%
9%
15%
12%
.29
.26
.20
44
.17
1.53
1.5
VUE 27-40
19%
8%
1%
7%
15%
7%
.29
.26
.17
38
.15
1.27
1.5
VUE 27-50
24%
10%
2%
6%
10%
6%
.29
.26
.20
43
.17
1.41
1.4
VUE 7-40
31%
11%
3%
11%
15%
7%
.29
.26
.21
46
.18
1.72
1.4
VUE 8-40
30%
11%
1%
11%
15%
8%
.29
.26
.20
44
.18
1.67
1.4
VUE 11-40
24%
9%
2%
8%
15%
8%
.29
.26
.19
42
.16
1.50
1.4
VUE 12-40
31%
11%
1%
11%
15%
8%
.29
.26
.21
45
.18
1.72
1.4
VUE 13-40
43%
19%
5%
16%
16%
36%
.29
.26
.26
55
.22
1.95
1.4
VUE 15-40
42%
18%
4%
16%
15%
34%
.29
.26
.26
55
.22
1.91
1.4
VUE 12-50
37%
13%
2%
9%
11%
7%
.29
.26
.23
50
.20
1.85
1.4
Visile
Solar
U-V
VUE 4-50
29%
12%
2%
7%
VUE 6-50
42%
16%
3%
VUE 7-50
38%
14%
VUE 8-50
37%
VUE 11-50
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
11%
15%
.29
.26
.22
10%
11%
11%
.29
.26
4%
9%
11%
7%
.29
13%
2%
9%
11%
7%
29%
11%
2%
7%
11%
VUE 13-50
52%
23%
6%
12%
VUE 15-50
51%
23%
6%
VUE 19-50
36%
15%
VUE 26-50
31%
VUE 24-50
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
Exterior Interior
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
insulaTing laminaTed loW-e (argon filled) Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
68
.28
1.39
1.2
.25
52
.21
1.62
1.2
.21
.22
47
.19
1.05
1.2
.25
.21
.24
50
.20
1.20
1.2
10%
.25
.21
.26
54
.22
1.50
1.2
28%
6%
.25
.21
.22
46
.19
1.63
1.2
6%
28%
6%
.25
.21
.20
44
.18
1.61
1.2
3%
6%
28%
7%
.25
.21
.20
43
.17
1.35
1.2
12%
3%
6%
28%
6%
.25
.21
.21
45
.18
1.67
1.2
42%
28%
14%
7%
30%
31%
.25
.21
.36
75
.31
1.35
1.2
VE 15-45
41%
26%
12%
8%
29%
29%
.25
.21
.35
73
.30
1.37
1.2
VE 19-45
28%
15%
6%
6%
28%
12%
.25
.21
.25
54
.22
1.27
1.2
VE 24-45
41%
28%
14%
8%
30%
31%
.25
.21
.36
74
.31
1.32
1.2
VE 26-45
25%
14%
6%
6%
28%
10%
.25
.21
.24
51
.21
1.19
1.2
VE 27-45
19%
9%
3%
5%
28%
6%
.25
.21
.18
40
.16
1.19
1.2
VE 28-45
30%
12%
3%
6%
28%
6%
.25
.21
.21
46
.18
1.67
1.2
VRE 1-38
36%
19%
12%
44%
21%
46%
.25
.21
.26
55
.23
1.57
1.2
VRE 1-46
43%
23%
16%
34%
15%
40%
.25
.22
.32
68
.28
1.54
1.2
VRE 1-54
48%
26%
17%
32%
16%
38%
.25
.22
.35
74
.31
1.55
1.2
VRE 1-59
53%
28%
17%
30%
19%
38%
.26
.22
.38
79
.33
1.61
1.2
VRE 2-38
30%
13%
6%
33%
21%
19%
.25
.21
.21
45
.18
1.67
1.2
VRE 2-46
36%
16%
7%
26%
15%
16%
.25
.22
.25
53
.22
1.64
1.2
VRE 2-54
40%
17%
8%
24%
16%
15%
.25
.22
.27
57
.23
1.74
1.2
VRE 2-59
44%
19%
8%
23%
19%
15%
.26
.22
.29
61
.25
1.76
1.2
VRE 3-38
18%
10%
5%
14%
21%
17%
.25
.21
.18
40
.16
1.13
1.2
VRE 3-46
22%
12%
7%
12%
14%
15%
.25
.22
.22
46
.19
1.16
1.2
VRE 3-54
24%
14%
7%
11%
15%
15%
.25
.22
.23
49
.20
1.20
1.2
VRE 3-59
27%
15%
7%
11%
19%
15%
.26
.22
.25
53
.21
1.29
1.2
VRE 4-38
22%
11%
5%
19%
21%
22%
.25
.21
.20
42
.17
1.29
1.2
VRE 4-46
26%
14%
7%
15%
14%
19%
.25
.22
.24
50
.20
1.30
1.2
VRE 4-54
29%
16%
7%
14%
15%
18%
.25
.22
.25
54
.22
1.32
1.2
VRE 4-59
32%
17%
7%
14%
19%
18%
.26
.22
.27
58
.24
1.33
1.2
VRE 6-38
31%
14%
7%
34%
21%
22%
.25
.21
.22
47
.19
1.63
1.2
VRE 6-46
37%
17%
9%
26%
15%
19%
.25
.22
.26
55
.23
1.61
1.2
VRE 6-54
41%
19%
10%
24%
16%
18%
.25
.22
.28
59
.24
1.71
1.2
VRE 6-59
45%
20%
10%
24%
19%
18%
.26
.22
.30
64
.26
1.73
1.2
VRE 7-38
28%
11%
9%
29%
21%
14%
.25
.21
.19
41
.17
1.65
1.2
VRE 7-46
33%
13%
11%
23%
15%
12%
.25
.22
.22
47
.19
1.74
1.2
VRE 7-54
37%
15%
12%
21%
16%
12%
.25
.22
.24
50
.20
1.85
1.2
VRE 7-59
41%
16%
13%
20%
19%
11%
.26
.22
.25
53
.22
1.86
1.2
VRE 15-38
38%
22%
14%
46%
22%
59%
.25
.21
.27
57
.24
1.58
1.2
VRE 15-46
45%
28%
18%
35%
15%
51%
.25
.22
.34
72
.30
1.50
1.2
VRE 15-54
49%
30%
19%
33%
16%
48%
.26
.22
.37
77
.32
1.53
1.2
VRE 15-59
55%
33%
20%
31%
19%
49%
.26
.22
.41
85
.36
1.53
1.2
VRE 26-38
23%
12%
7%
20%
21%
20%
.25
.21
.20
43
.17
1.35
1.2
VRE 26-46
27%
15%
9%
16%
14%
17%
.25
.22
.24
51
.21
1.29
1.2
VRE 26-54
30%
16%
9%
15%
15%
16%
.26
.22
.25
54
.22
1.36
1.2
VRE 26-59
33%
18%
10%
15%
19%
17%
.26
.22
.28
58
.24
1.38
1.2
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VE 1-45
39%
22%
10%
7%
VE 2-45
34%
15%
5%
VE 3-45
20%
12%
VE 4-45
24%
VE 6-45
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
28%
22%
.25
.21
.33
7%
28%
8%
.25
.21
4%
5%
27%
11%
.25
14%
4%
5%
28%
12%
33%
16%
5%
7%
28%
VE 7-45
31%
12%
7%
7%
VE 8-45
29%
11%
2%
VE 11-45
23%
11%
VE 12-45
30%
VE 13-45
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
073
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
insulaTing laminaTed loW-e (argon filled) Product
074
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
36
.14
1.21
1.2
.19
40
.16
1.31
1.2
.22
.20
43
.17
1.35
1.2
.26
.22
.21
45
.18
1.39
1.2
51%
.26
.22
.41
96
.36
1.56
1.2
17%
50%
.26
.22
.37
78
.32
1.56
1.2
36%
16%
53%
.25
.22
.35
73
.30
1.50
1.2
18%
46%
23%
62%
.25
.21
.27
58
.24
1.58
1.2
24%
5%
10%
10%
37%
.25
.21
.32
68
.28
2.21
1.2
53%
20%
3%
10%
11%
12%
.25
.21
.29
61
.25
2.12
1.1
VNE 3-63
30%
12%
2%
7%
10%
16%
.25
.21
.20
44
.18
1.67
1.1
VNE 4-63
37%
15%
2%
8%
11%
20%
.25
.21
.23
49
.20
1.85
1.1
VNE 6-63
53%
20%
3%
10%
11%
13%
.25
.21
.29
61
.25
2.12
1.1
VNE 7-63
48%
17%
4%
9%
11%
7%
.25
.21
.26
56
.23
2.09
1.1
VNE 8-63
47%
16%
1%
8%
10%
7%
.25
.21
.25
54
.22
2.14
1.1
VNE 11-63
37%
14%
2%
6%
9%
8%
.25
.21
.23
49
.20
1.85
1.1
VNE 12-63
47%
16%
2%
8%
10%
7%
.25
.21
.26
54
.22
2.14
1.1
VNE 13-63
66%
27%
6%
11%
11%
55%
.25
.21
.33
69
.29
2.28
1.1
VNE 15-63
65%
27%
5%
11%
11%
46%
.25
.21
.33
70
.29
2.24
1.1
VNE 19-63
45%
17%
2%
8%
10%
18%
.25
.21
.26
55
.23
1.96
1.2
VNE 27-63
30%
12%
1%
6%
9%
7%
.25
.21
.20
44
.18
1.67
1.2
VNE 24-63
66%
27%
7%
11%
11%
55%
.25
.21
.33
68
.28
2.36
1.2
VNE 26-63
39%
16%
3%
7%
10%
15%
.25
.21
.24
52
.21
1.86
1.2
VUE 1-50
49%
20%
5%
12%
11%
26%
.25
.20
.29
61
.25
1.96
1.1
VUE 2-50
41%
15%
3%
10%
11%
9%
.25
.20
.24
52
.21
1.95
1.1
VUE 3-50
24%
11%
2%
6%
10%
11%
.25
.20
.19
41
.17
1.41
1.1
VUE 4-50
29%
12%
2%
7%
11%
14%
.25
.20
.21
45
.18
1.61
1.1
VUE 6-50
42%
16%
3%
10%
11%
11%
.25
.20
.25
53
.22
1.91
1.1
VUE 7-50
38%
14%
4%
9%
11%
7%
.25
.20
.23
48
.19
2.00
1.1
VUE 8-50
37%
13%
2%
9%
11%
7%
.25
.20
.22
47
.19
1.95
1.1
VUE 11-50
29%
11%
2%
7%
11%
7%
.25
.20
.20
43
.17
1.71
1.1
VUE 13-50
52%
23%
6%
12%
12%
37%
.25
.20
.30
63
.26
2.00
1.1
VUE 15-50
51%
23%
6%
12%
11%
35%
.25
.20
.30
62
.26
1.96
1.1
VUE 19-50
36%
15%
3%
8%
11%
15%
.25
.20
.24
50
.20
1.80
1.1
VUE 26-50
31%
13%
3%
7%
11%
12%
.25
.20
.22
47
.19
1.63
1.1
VUE 27-50
24%
10%
2%
6%
10%
6%
.25
.20
.18
39
.16
1.50
1.1
VUE 24-50
51%
23%
7%
12%
12%
37%
.25
.21
.30
63
.26
1.96
1.1
VUE 1-40
40%
16%
4%
16%
15%
26%
.24
.20
.24
51
.21
1.90
1.1
VUE 2-40
34%
13%
2%
12%
15%
10%
.24
.20
.21
45
.18
1.89
1.1
VUE 3-40
20%
9%
2%
7%
15%
11%
.24
.20
.17
36
.14
1.43
1.1
VUE 4-40
24%
10%
2%
8%
15%
14%
.24
.20
.18
39
.15
1.60
1.1
VUE 6-40
34%
13%
2%
13%
15%
12%
.24
.20
.22
46
.19
1.79
1.1
VUE 19-40
29%
12%
3%
10%
15%
15%
.24
.20
.20
43
.17
1.71
1.1
VUE 24-40
42%
19%
5%
16%
16%
36%
.24
.20
.25
53
.22
1.91
1.1
VUE 26-40
26%
11%
2%
9%
15%
12%
.24
.20
.19
41
.16
1.63
1.1
VUE 27-40
19%
8%
1%
7%
15%
7%
.24
.20
.16
35
.14
1.36
1.1
Visile
Solar
U-V
VRE 27-38
17%
8%
3%
14%
VRE 27-46
21%
10%
4%
VRE 27-54
23%
11%
VRE 27-59
25%
VRE 24-59
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
21%
10%
.25
.21
.16
11%
14%
9%
.25
.22
5%
11%
15%
9%
.26
12%
5%
11%
18%
9%
56%
34%
25%
32%
20%
VRE 24-54
50%
31%
24%
33%
VRE 24-46
45%
29%
23%
VRE 24-38
38%
22%
VNE 1-63
62%
VNE 2-63
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
Exterior Interior
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
T r i p l e i n s u l aT i n g d o u B l e C o a T e d l o W - e ( a i r f i l l e d ) The performance data applies to triple insulating glass units with three plies clear lites unless otherwise specified of 1/4" 6mm glass and two 1/2" 13.2mm airspaces or argon spaces. The coating is applied to the second #2 surface. If double coated, a VE85 coating is applied to the fourth #4 surface. The solar and optical data presented in this guide is centerofglass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards. They were calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory’s LBNL WINDOW 5.2/6.3 software. In some cases performance data changed in comparison to previous versions of LBNL’s WINDOW program.
Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
104
.44
1.48
0.9
.37
77
.32
1.88
0.8
.17
.36
75
.31
1.39
0.9
.17
.34
71
.30
1.33
0.9
.17
.17
.28
59
.25
1.28
0.9
39%
.16
.16
.32
67
.28
1.61
0.8
19%
38%
.16
.17
.29
61
.25
1.64
0.8
35%
18%
40%
.16
.16
.27
57
.24
1.54
0.8
6%
45%
23%
47%
.16
.16
.22
47
.19
1.63
0.8
11%
5%
48%
18%
47%
.16
.16
.18
39
.16
1.50
0.8
53%
20%
2%
12%
15%
38%
.16
.16
.28
59
.25
2.12
0.8
42%
16%
3%
12%
15%
27%
.16
.16
.25
51
.21
2.00
0.8
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VE 1-85
65%
33%
12%
16%
VE 1-2m
60%
26%
5%
VE 1-52
43%
23%
10%
VE 1-48
40%
21%
9%
VE 1-42
32%
17%
VRE 1-59
45%
VRE 1-54
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
16%
23%
.17
.17
.51
14%
16%
32%
.16
.16
17%
15%
21%
.17
18%
15%
23%
.17
8%
20%
17%
22%
21%
8%
32%
21%
41%
19%
8%
33%
VRE 1-46
37%
18%
7%
VRE 1-38
31%
14%
VRE 1-30
24%
VNE 1-63 VUE 1-50
T r i p l e i n s u l aT i n g d o u B l e C o a T e d l o W - e ( a r g o n f i l l e d ) Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
104
.44
1.48
0.7
76
.32
1.88
0.7
.36
74
.31
1.39
0.7
.14
.34
70
.29
1.38
0.7
.14
.14
.28
58
.24
1.33
0.7
39%
.13
.13
.32
66
.28
1.61
0.7
19%
38%
.13
.13
.29
60
.25
1.64
0.7
35%
18%
40%
.13
.13
.27
56
.23
1.61
0.7
6%
45%
23%
47%
.13
.13
.22
46
.19
1.63
0.7
11%
5%
48%
18%
47%
.13
.13
.18
38
.15
1.60
0.7
53%
20%
2%
12%
15%
38%
.13
.13
.28
58
.24
2.21
0.7
42%
16%
3%
12%
15%
27%
.13
.13
.24
50
.21
2.00
0.7
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VE 1-85
65%
33%
12%
16%
VE 1-2m
60%
26%
5%
14%
VE 1-52
43%
23%
10%
VE 1-48
40%
21%
VE 1-42
32%
VRE 1-59
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
16%
23%
.14
.14
.51
16%
32%
.13
.13
.37
17%
15%
21%
.14
.14
9%
18%
15%
23%
.14
17%
8%
20%
17%
22%
45%
21%
8%
32%
21%
VRE 1-54
41%
19%
8%
33%
VRE 1-46
37%
18%
7%
VRE 1-38
31%
14%
VRE 1-30
24%
VNE 1-63 VUE 1-50
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
075
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
T r i p l e i n s u l aT i n g s i n g l e C o aT e d l o W - e ( a i r f i l l e d ) Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
117
.49
1.39
1.2
.40
82
.34
1.85
1.1
.23
.41
85
.36
1.22
1.2
.22
.23
.39
81
.34
1.24
1.2
21%
.22
.23
.32
68
.28
1.18
1.2
21%
22%
.22
.23
.36
75
.31
1.35
1.2
16%
23%
25%
.22
.23
.28
60
.25
1.32
1.2
14%
33%
23%
39%
.22
.22
.35
73
.30
1.57
1.1
21%
13%
34%
21%
38%
.22
.22
.32
67
.28
1.50
1.1
38%
20%
12%
36%
20%
40%
.22
.21
.30
62
.26
1.46
1.1
VRE 1-38
32%
16%
10%
45%
25%
47%
.22
.21
.24
51
.21
1.52
1.1
VRE 1-30
25%
12%
8%
48%
20%
47%
.22
.21
.20
43
.17
1.47
1.1
VNE 1-63
55%
21%
4%
13%
16%
38%
.21
.21
.30
63
.26
2.12
1.1
VUE 1-50
43%
17%
4%
13%
17%
27%
.21
.21
.26
55
.23
1.87
1.1
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VE 1-85
68%
38%
21%
17%
VE 1-2m
63%
28%
8%
VE 1-52
44%
26%
VE 1-48
42%
VE 1-42
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
18%
23%
.22
.23
.57
15%
17%
32%
.21
.21
17%
18%
17%
21%
.23
25%
15%
19%
17%
23%
33%
20%
13%
20%
19%
VE 1-55
42%
23%
11%
13%
VE 1-40
33%
17%
8%
VRE 1-59
47%
24%
VRE 1-54
42%
VRE 1-46
T r i p l e i n s u l a T i n g s i n g l e C o aT e d l o W - e ( a r g o n f i l l e d ) Product
076
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
116
.49
1.39
1.0
.39
81
.34
1.85
0.9
.20
.41
84
.35
1.26
1.0
.20
.19
.39
80
.33
1.27
1.0
21%
.20
.19
.32
67
.28
1.18
1.0
21%
22%
.20
.19
.36
74
.31
1.35
1.0
16%
23%
25%
.20
.19
.28
59
.24
1.38
1.0
14%
33%
23%
39%
.19
.18
.35
73
.30
1.57
0.9
21%
13%
34%
21%
38%
.19
.18
.32
66
.27
1.56
0.9
38%
20%
12%
36%
20%
40%
.19
.18
.30
62
.26
1.46
0.9
VRE 1-38
32%
16%
10%
45%
25%
47%
.19
.17
.24
50
.21
1.52
0.9
VRE 1-30
25%
12%
8%
48%
20%
47%
.19
.18
.20
42
.17
1.47
0.9
VNE 1-63
55%
21%
4%
13%
16%
38%
.18
.17
.30
62
.26
2.12
0.9
VUE 1-50
43%
17%
4%
13%
17%
27%
.18
.17
.26
54
.22
1.95
0.9
Visile
Solar
U-V
VE 1-85
68%
38%
21%
17%
VE 1-2m
63%
28%
8%
VE 1-52
44%
26%
VE 1-48
42%
VE 1-42
Shading Relative Coefcient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Suer
18%
23%
.20
.19
.57
15%
17%
32%
.19
.17
17%
18%
17%
21%
.20
25%
15%
19%
17%
23%
33%
20%
13%
20%
19%
VE 1-55
42%
23%
11%
13%
VE 1-40
33%
17%
8%
VRE 1-59
47%
24%
VRE 1-54
42%
VRE 1-46
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
Exterior Interior
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
s i l K - s C r e e n Ta B l e s ve1-2m insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 1) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VE2M LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
Visile
Solar
U-V
70%
33%
10%
11%
12%
31%
.29
.26
.44
91
.38
1.84
1.5
V175
20%
60%
28%
8%
5%
18%
30%
.29
.26
.38
80
.33
1.82
1.5
V933
20%
58%
27%
8%
11%
13%
27%
.29
.26
.37
78
.32
1.81
1.5
V175
30%
55%
25%
7%
17%
20%
29%
.29
.26
.35
74
.31
1.77
1.5
V933
30%
51%
24%
7%
11%
14%
25%
.29
.26
.34
72
.30
1.70
1.5
V175
40%
49%
23%
6%
20%
23%
29%
.29
.26
.33
69
.28
1.75
1.5
V933
40%
45%
21%
6%
12%
15%
23%
.29
.26
.31
66
.27
1.67
1.5
V175
50%
44%
20%
5%
22%
26%
29%
.29
.26
.30
63
.26
1.69
1.5
V933
50%
39%
18%
5%
12%
16%
22%
.29
.26
.28
60
.24
1.63
1.5
V175
60%
39%
18%
4%
24%
30%
28%
.29
.26
.27
58
.23
1.70
1.5
V933
60%
33%
15%
4%
12%
17%
20%
.29
.26
.25
54
.22
1.50
1.5
ve1-85 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 2) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VE85 LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
76%
47%
26%
12%
13%
21%
.31
.29
.63
129
.54
1.41
1.6
V175
20%
64%
40%
21%
16%
20%
22%
.31
.29
.55
113
.47
1.36
1.6
V933
20%
62%
39%
21%
12%
15%
19%
.31
.29
.54
111
.46
1.35
1.6
V175
30%
59%
36%
18%
18%
23%
22%
.31
.29
.51
105
.44
1.34
1.6
V933
30%
55%
35%
19%
12%
16%
18%
.31
.29
.49
102
.43
1.28
1.6
V175
40%
53%
33%
16%
20%
26%
23%
.31
.29
.46
97
.40
1.33
1.6
V933
40%
49%
31%
16%
12%
17%
17%
.31
.29
.45
93
.39
1.26
1.6
V175
50%
47%
29%
13%
23%
30%
23%
.31
.29
.42
89
.37
1.27
1.6
V933
50%
42%
27%
13%
13%
18%
16%
.31
.29
.40
84
.35
1.20
1.6
V175
60%
42%
26%
11%
25%
34%
24%
.31
.29
.38
81
.33
1.27
1.6
V933
60%
35%
23%
11%
13%
19%
16%
.31
.29
.35
75
.31
1.13
1.6
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
077
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
s i l K - s C r e e n Ta B l e s ve1-48 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 3) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VE48 LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
47%
30%
19%
17%
11%
22%
.31
.29
.43
90
.37
1.27
1.6
V175
20%
40%
26%
16%
21%
13%
23%
.31
.29
.38
80
.33
1.21
1.6
V933
20%
39%
25%
16%
16%
12%
20%
.31
.29
.37
79
.32
1.22
1.6
V175
30%
36%
23%
14%
22%
15%
23%
.31
.29
.35
75
.31
1.16
1.6
V933
30%
34%
22%
14%
16%
12%
19%
.31
.29
.35
73
.30
1.13
1.6
V175
40%
33%
21%
12%
24%
16%
24%
.31
.29
.33
69
.28
1.18
1.6
V933
40%
30%
20%
12%
16%
12%
18%
.31
.29
.32
67
.27
1.11
1.6
V175
50%
29%
19%
10%
26%
17%
24%
.31
.29
.30
64
.26
1.12
1.6
V933
50%
26%
17%
10%
16%
13%
17%
.31
.29
.29
62
.25
1.04
1.6
V175
60%
25%
17%
8%
27%
19%
25%
.31
.29
.27
59
.24
1.04
1.6
V933
60%
22%
15%
8%
15%
13%
16%
.31
.29
.26
56
.22
1.00
1.6
ve1-45 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 4) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VE45 LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
078
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
39%
22%
10%
7%
28%
22%
.30
.26
.34
71
.29
1.34
1.5
V175
20%
33%
19%
8%
13%
30%
23%
.30
.26
.30
63
.26
1.27
1.5
V933
20%
32%
18%
8%
9%
29%
20%
.30
.26
.29
62
.25
1.28
1.5
V175
30%
30%
17%
7%
15%
31%
23%
.30
.26
.28
59
.24
1.25
1.5
V933
30%
29%
16%
7%
9%
29%
19%
.30
.26
.27
58
.23
1.26
1.5
V175
40%
27%
16%
6%
18%
32%
24%
.30
.26
.26
55
.22
1.23
1.5
V933
40%
25%
15%
6%
10%
29%
18%
.30
.26
.25
54
.22
1.14
1.5
V175
50%
24%
14%
5%
21%
33%
24%
.30
.26
.24
51
.20
1.20
1.5
V933
50%
22%
13%
5%
11%
30%
18%
.30
.26
.23
49
.20
1.10
1.5
V175
60%
21%
12%
4%
23%
34%
25%
.30
.26
.22
47
.19
1.11
1.5
V933
60%
18%
11%
4%
12%
30%
17%
.30
.26
.21
45
.18
1.00
1.5
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
ve1-42 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 5) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VE42 LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
37%
24%
16%
19%
14%
21%
.31
.29
.36
77
.31
1.20
1.6
V175
20%
32%
20%
12%
22%
16%
22%
.31
.29
.32
68
.28
1.14
1.6
V933
20%
31%
20%
13%
18%
14%
19%
.31
.29
.32
68
.27
1.15
1.6
V175
30%
29%
19%
11%
24%
16%
22%
.31
.29
.30
64
.26
1.12
1.6
V933
30%
27%
18%
11%
18%
15%
18%
.31
.29
.29
63
.25
1.08
1.6
V175
40%
26%
17%
9%
25%
17%
23%
.31
.29
.28
60
.24
1.08
1.6
V933
40%
24%
16%
9%
17%
15%
17%
.31
.29
.27
58
.23
1.04
1.6
V175
50%
23%
15%
8%
27%
18%
23%
.31
.29
.26
55
.22
1.05
1.6
V933
50%
21%
14%
8%
17%
15%
17%
.31
.29
.25
54
.21
1.00
1.6
V175
60%
20%
13%
6%
28%
19%
24%
.31
.29
.23
51
.20
1.00
1.6
V933
60%
17%
12%
6%
16%
15%
16%
.31
.29
.23
49
.20
.85
1.6
*SHGC refers to Solar Heat Gain Coecient. *LSG refers to Light to Solar Gain ratio. The performance data for Tables 15 applies to insulating glass units constructed with two plies of 1/4” 6 mm clear glass, a 1/2” 13.2 mm air space and a white V175 or warm gray V933 silkscreen pattern and a VE LowE coating on the second #2 surface. Silkscreened glass requires heat treating.
vre1-59 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 6) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VRE59 Radiant LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
53%
28%
17%
30%
19%
38%
.30
.27
.39
81
.33
1.60
1.5
V175
20%
45%
24%
14%
31%
23%
36%
.30
.27
.34
72
.29
1.55
1.5
V933
20%
43%
23%
14%
27%
20%
33%
.30
.27
.33
71
.29
1.48
1.5
V175
30%
41%
22%
12%
32%
24%
35%
.30
.27
.32
67
.27
1.52
1.5
V933
30%
39%
21%
12%
25%
21%
31%
.30
.27
.31
66
.27
1.44
1.5
V175
40%
37%
20%
10%
32%
26%
34%
.30
.27
.29
62
.25
1.48
1.5
V933
40%
34%
18%
10%
24%
21%
28%
.30
.27
.28
60
.24
1.42
1.5
V175
50%
33%
17%
9%
32%
28%
33%
.30
.27
.27
58
.23
1.43
1.5
V933
50%
29%
16%
9%
22%
22%
26%
.30
.27
.26
55
.22
1.32
1.5
V175
60%
29%
15%
7%
33%
29%
32%
.30
.27
.25
53
.21
1.38
1.5
V933
60%
24%
13%
7%
21%
22%
23%
.30
.27
.23
50
.20
1.20
1.5
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
079
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
s i l K - s C r e e n Ta B l e s vre1-54 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 7) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VRE54 Radiant LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
47%
25%
16%
32%
16%
37%
.30
.27
.35
74
.31
1.54
1.5
V175
20%
40%
21%
13%
32%
19%
35%
.30
.27
.31
66
.27
1.48
1.5
V933
20%
39%
21%
13%
28%
17%
32%
.30
.27
.31
65
.27
1.44
1.5
V175
30%
36%
19%
11%
33%
20%
34%
.30
.27
.29
62
.25
1.44
1.5
V933
30%
34%
19%
12%
26%
17%
30%
.30
.27
.28
60
.25
1.36
1.5
V175
40%
33%
17%
10%
33%
21%
33%
.30
.27
.27
57
.23
1.43
1.5
V933
40%
30%
16%
10%
25%
18%
28%
.30
.27
.26
56
.23
1.30
1.5
V175
50%
29%
16%
8%
33%
23%
32%
.30
.27
.25
53
.21
1.38
1.5
V933
50%
26%
14%
8%
23%
18%
25%
.30
.27
.24
51
.21
1.24
1.5
V175
60%
26%
14%
7%
34%
24%
31%
.30
.27
.23
49
.20
1.30
1.5
V933
60%
22%
12%
7%
21%
18%
23%
.30
.27
.22
47
.19
1.16
1.5
vre1-46 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 8) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VRE46 Radiant LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
080
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
43%
23%
16%
34%
15%
40%
.30
.27
.33
69
.28
1.53
1.5
V175
20%
36%
20%
12%
34%
17%
37%
.30
.27
.29
62
.25
1.44
1.5
V933
20%
35%
19%
13%
30%
16%
34%
.30
.27
.29
61
.25
1.40
1.5
V175
30%
33%
18%
11%
34%
18%
36%
.30
.27
.27
58
.23
1.43
1.5
V933
30%
31%
17%
11%
28%
16%
32%
.30
.27
.27
57
.23
1.35
1.5
V175
40%
30%
16%
9%
35%
19%
35%
.30
.27
.25
54
.22
1.36
1.5
V933
40%
28%
15%
9%
26%
16%
29%
.30
.27
.25
53
.21
1.33
1.5
V175
50%
27%
14%
8%
35%
20%
34%
.30
.27
.23
50
.20
1.35
1.5
V933
50%
24%
13%
8%
24%
17%
27%
.30
.27
.22
49
.19
1.26
1.5
V175
60%
23%
13%
6%
35%
21%
32%
.30
.27
.21
46
.18
1.28
1.5
V933
60%
20%
11%
6%
22%
17%
24%
.30
.27
.20
44
.18
1.11
1.5
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
vre1-38 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 9) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VRE38 Radiant LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
36%
19%
12%
44%
21%
46%
.30
.26
.27
57
.23
1.56
1.5
V175
20%
31%
16%
10%
42%
23%
43%
.30
.26
.24
51
.20
1.55
1.5
V933
20%
30%
15%
10%
38%
22%
40%
.30
.26
.23
51
.20
1.50
1.5
V175
30%
28%
14%
8%
42%
24%
41%
.30
.26
.22
48
.19
1.47
1.5
V933
30%
26%
14%
8%
35%
22%
37%
.30
.26
.22
47
.19
1.37
1.5
V175
40%
25%
13%
7%
41%
25%
39%
.30
.26
.21
45
.18
1.39
1.5
V933
40%
23%
12%
7%
32%
22%
33%
.30
.26
.20
44
.18
1.28
1.5
V175
50%
22%
11%
6%
40%
25%
37%
.30
.26
.19
42
.17
1.29
1.5
V933
50%
20%
10%
6%
29%
23%
30%
.30
.26
.19
41
.16
1.25
1.5
V175
60%
20%
10%
5%
39%
26%
35%
.30
.26
.18
39
.15
1.33
1.5
V933
60%
17%
9%
5%
27%
23%
27%
.30
.26
.17
38
.15
1.13
1.5
The performance data for Tables 69 applies to insulating glass units constructed with two plies of 1/4” 6 mm clear glass, a 1/2” 13.2 mm air space and a white V175 or warm gray V933 silkscreen pattern and VRE Radiant LowE coating on the second #2 surface. Silkscreened glass requires heat treating.
vne1-63 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 10) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VNE63 Neutral LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
62%
24%
5%
10%
10%
37%
.29
.26
.33
70
.29
2.14
1.5
V175
20%
53%
21%
4%
15%
15%
35%
.29
.26
.29
62
.25
2.12
1.5
V933
20%
51%
20%
4%
11%
12%
32%
.29
.26
.29
61
.25
2.04
1.5
V175
30%
48%
19%
3%
17%
17%
34%
.29
.26
.27
58
.23
2.09
1.5
V933
30%
46%
18%
3%
11%
12%
30%
.29
.26
.26
56
.23
2.00
1.5
V175
40%
43%
17%
3%
19%
20%
33%
.29
.26
.25
54
.22
1.95
1.5
V933
40%
40%
16%
3%
11%
13%
28%
.29
.26
.24
52
.21
1.90
1.5
V175
50%
39%
15%
2%
22%
22%
32%
.29
.26
.23
50
.20
1.95
1.5
V933
50%
34%
13%
2%
12%
14%
25%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.79
1.5
V175
60%
34%
13%
2%
24%
24%
32%
.29
.26
.21
46
.18
1.89
1.5
V933
60%
29%
11%
2%
12%
15%
23%
.29
.26
.20
43
.17
1.71
1.5
The performance data for Table 10 applies to insulating glass units constructed with two plies of 1/4” 6 mm clear glass, a 1/2” 13.2 mm air space and a white V175 or warm gray V933 silkscreen pattern and VNE63 coating on the second #2 surface. Silkscreened glass requires heat treating.
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
081
PERFORmANCE DATA TAbLES
s i l K - s C r e e n Ta B l e s vue1-50 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 11) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VUE50 LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
Solar
U-V
48%
20%
5%
11%
11%
26%
.29
.26
.29
62
.25
1.92
1.5
V175
20%
41%
17%
4%
16%
14%
27%
.29
.26
.26
56
.23
1.78
1.5
V933
20%
40%
17%
4%
12%
12%
24%
.29
.26
.26
56
.23
1.74
1.5
V175
30%
38%
16%
4%
18%
15%
27%
.29
.26
.25
53
.21
1.81
1.5
V933
30%
36%
15%
4%
12%
13%
22%
.29
.26
.24
52
.21
1.71
1.5
V175
40%
34%
14%
3%
20%
17%
27%
.29
.26
.23
49
.20
1.70
1.5
V933
40%
31%
13%
3%
13%
13%
21%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.63
1.5
V175
50%
30%
13%
3%
23%
18%
27%
.29
.26
.21
46
.18
1.67
1.5
V933
50%
27%
11%
3%
13%
13%
20%
.29
.26
.20
44
.18
1.50
1.5
V175
60%
26%
11%
2%
25%
20%
27%
.29
.26
.19
42
.17
1.53
1.5
V933
60%
22%
10%
2%
13%
14%
19%
.29
.26
.18
40
.16
1.38
1.5
vue1-40 insulaTing silK-sCreened glass (TaBle 12) The table compares silkscreen patterns in a white V175 ceramic frit and a warm gray V933 ceramic frit with a VUE40 LowE coating.
Viraspan Silk-screen Color Coverage
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Refectance
U-Value
Shading Relative European Exterior Interior Solar Winter Suer Coefcient Heat Gain SHGC* LSG* U-Value
40%
16%
4%
16%
15%
27%
.29
.26
.25
54
.22
1.84
1.5
V175
20%
34%
14%
3%
19%
17%
26%
.29
.26
.23
49
.19
1.79
1.5
V933
20%
33%
14%
3%
15%
16%
23%
.29
.26
.22
48
.19
1.74
1.5
V175
30%
31%
13%
3%
21%
18%
26%
.29
.26
.21
46
.18
1.72
1.5
V933
30%
29%
12%
3%
15%
16%
22%
.29
.26
.21
45
.18
1.61
1.5
V175
40%
28%
11%
3%
23%
19%
27%
.29
.26
.20
43
.17
1.65
1.5
V933
40%
26%
10%
3%
15%
16%
22%
.29
.26
.19
42
.17
1.53
1.5
V175
50%
25%
10%
2%
25%
20%
26%
.29
.26
.18
40
.16
1.56
1.5
V933
50%
22%
9%
2%
15%
17%
20%
.29
.26
.18
39
.15
1.47
1.5
V175
60%
22%
9%
2%
27%
21%
27%
.29
.26
.17
37
.14
1.57
1.5
V933
60%
19%
8%
2%
15%
17%
18%
.29
.26
.16
36
.14
1.36
1.5
The performance data for Tables 11 and 12 applies to insulating glass units constructed with two plies of 1/4” 6 mm clear glass, a 1/2” 13.2 mm air space and a white V175 or warm gray V933 silkscreen pattern and VUE50 or VUE40 coating on the second #2 surface. Silkscreened glass requires heat treating.
082
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
P E R F O R m A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
800 N GLEbE loCaTion: ARLINGTON, VIRGINIA // glass Type: VRE15-59, VRE1-46 // arChiTeCT: COOPER CARRY glaZing ConTraCTor: HARMON, INC. // phoTographer: ANNE GUMMERSON
VIRACON // INSULATING GLASS
083
L A M I N A T ED GLASS
Add strength without s u b t r A c t i n g b e A u t y.
LAminAted gLAss highLights
08 8
LAMINATED
08 9
CybERShIELD™
09 0
INTERLAyERS
09 1
VANCEVA ® COLOR
09 2
APPLICATIONS
09 4
SIzING
09 5
PERfORMANCE DATA
INTERChANGE 21 ASOKE COMPLEx LocAt ion: BANgKOK, ThAILAND gLAss t yPe: Vh1-14-50, VLE1-57 Archit ect : PALMER & TURNER (ThAILAND) LTD. gLAZing cont rAct or: ASIA ALUMINUM AND gLASS Phot ogrAPher: © hORST KIEChLE / EMPORIS
MARLINS PARK (PREVIOUS) LocAt ion: MIAMI, FLORIDA gLAss t yPe: VE26-42 Archit ect : POPULOUS gLAZing cont rAct or: CROWN CORR INC. Phot ogrAPher: COURTESY KEVIN COOK
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
087
LAMINATED GLASS
LAminAted Glass Substrates and Glass Heat Treatment
Te most common laminated lass units are constructed wit two plies of lass permanently bonded toeter wit one or more interlayers. Te most important caracteristics of laminated lass are fallout protection due to te ability of te interlayer to support and old te lass wen broken as well as te reduced ability to penetration te openin. Te ability to resist various kinds of penetration is dependent upon a number of factors
Coating
on #2 surface
includin tickness of te lass and te type of interlayer selected. For additional information reardin te interlayers Viracon offers, please refer to te interlayer component pae.
Interlayer
Laminated lass also offers a reater availability of coatins tan monolitic lass. LowE coatins wic cannot be exposed, and terefore cannot be used wit monolitic lass, can be used inside a laminated unit were tey are protected. Laminated lass units also ave more aestetic possibilities tan monolitic
LAminAted gLAss ideAL For:
lass. Te interlayers used in laminated lass are available in a variety of colors and opacities. In addition, te LowE coatin and silkscreen pattern, if desired, are applied to te exterior ply of lass leavin te interior ply
+
Acoustic
+
Aesthetic
+
Blast-Mitigating
+
Hurricane-Resistant
+
Safety
+
Ultraviolet Protection
available for additional treatment. For a spandrel location, a full coverae opaque ceramic frit can be applied to te inner face surface #4. For vision areas were daylit is desired but view trou needs to be minimized, a translucent ceramic frit can be applied to surface #3.
NEW
CybERShIELD™
088
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
INSULATING LAMINATED
LAMINATED INSULATING
P R O D U C T C O N f I G U R AT I O N S
cybershieLd™ with PiLK ington dAtAstoP™
Wit more data eing transmitted and sared electronicall, it is ecoming necessar to protect private conversations, oardroom discussions and trade secret documents rom electronic eavesdropping. Tis is especiall true or government organiations, usinesses, arcitects and uilding owners looking or was to design secure uildings. CerSield™ Viracon wit Pilkington DATASTOP™ as een speciicall engineered to reduce te transmission o radio requenc (Rf) electromagnetic radiation, also known as Rf Sielding. CerSield oers electrical attenuation wit an average o 45 db across a requenc range rom 35 Mh to 18 Gh, wile optimiing visile ligt transmission wit a neutral glass color. Additionall, glass perormance can e enanced wit a Low-E coating and/or silk-screen.
cybershieLd™ Key beneFits: +
Reduces the transmission of radio frequency electromagnetic radiation
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
089
PRODUCT COMPONENTS
interLAyers Interlayers are used to permanently bond two plies of lass in a laminated confiuration. Laminated lass is a reat coice for many applications to meet a variety of requirements. Viracon offers a vast selection of interlayer options to meet your specific requirements.
interLAyer oPtions PoLyvinyL butyrAL (Pvb) is a standard arcitectural
OUTbOARD LITE
interlayer available in tree ticknesses: INbOARD LITE
a. .030” b. .060” c. .090”
sAFLex ® siLentgLAss Acoustic is a tree layer system desined to decouple and disseminate sound waves for superior sound dampin performance.
sentrygLAs ® is an ionoplast interlayer bonded directly between two layers of lass for superior protection. Te riid interlayer minimizes deflection. Available interlayer ticknesses:
COATING (ON #2 SURfACE)
a. .060” b. .090” c. .100”
INTERLAyER
stormguArd™ is an enanced polyvinyl butyral PVB interlayer wic provides excellent adesion to lass and
soLAr PerFormAnce
optimum performance for lare missile urricaneresistant
Te solar performance of a lass unit results from te
applications. Stormguard as less deflection and better tear
confiuration of te unit alon wit te tickness of te lass
resistance tan standard PVB interlayers. It is also available
used. Alterin te tickness of an interlayer in a laminated
in combination wit Vanceva Color interlayers.
lass unit, will ave an insinificant effect on performance data.
vAncevA ® storm is a PVB / pet film / PVB composite
interLAyers And coAtings
laminated between two panes of lass. Te composition
Eac interlayer as different availability wit eac of
provides te impact resistance of PVB and te tear resistance
Viracon’s coatins. For additional information reardin
of a polyetylene tereptalate pet film.
coatin and interlayer compatibility, see te Coatins section on paes 1213.
vAncevA coLor interlayer system made up of base ®
colors and a rane of wite interlayers tat can be combined to acieve varyin layers of translucency and color.
090
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
PRODUCT COMPONENTS
vAncevA® coLor Vanceva® Color is an interlayer system made up of base colors and a rane of wite interlayers tat can be combined to acieve varyin layers of translucency and color. here is ow te system works:
1=Coral Rose
2=Aquamarine
3=Smoke Gra
4=Saara Sun
5=Ru Red
6=Sappire
7=Evening Sower
8=Golden Ligt
9=Arctic Snow (translucent)
A=Cool Wite (translucent)
C=Deep Red
D=True blue
E=Tangerine
f=Polar Wite
G=Asolute black
h=Ocean Gra
1 Eac Vanceva® base interlayer is desinated by a number or letter. 2 A sinle color can be selected or te base interlayers can be stacked to provide te specific color and opacity desired. Up to four interlayers* can be stacked between two plies of lass witin a laminated lass unit. Eac Vanceva® Color combination is iven a four diit code. Te specific layers and order of te layers determines te four diit code. Tis code can ten be used in your laminated lass specification. If te desired color is acieved wit less tan four base interlayers, a clear pvb is typically added to acieve .060” tickness and is represented wit a zero.
+
*Vanceva ® Color base interlayers are limited to three interlayers when
=
used in combination with a coating. Due to coating and Vanceva Color base interlayer properties, a clear pvb interlayer must be placed between the coating and interlayer
2=Aquamarine
4=Saara Sun
+ 1=Coral Rose
4=Saara Sun
+ 2=Aquamarine
= 1=Coral Rose
1=Coral Rose
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
091
PRODUCT APPLICATIONS
L A m i n At e d g L A s s A P P L i c At i o n s Primary Application
Interlayer Material
blast Mitigating (low-medium)
Polyvinyl utyral (pv) .030" Polyvinyl utyral (pv) .060" Polyvinyl utyral (pv) .090"
blast Mitigating (medium-ig)
x x x
hurricane Resistant (small missile)
hurricane Resistant (large missile)
x x
Sae® SilentGlass Acoustic SentryGlas® StormGuard™ Vanceva® Storm
x x x
Vanceva® Color
x x x
Ultraviolet Protection
x x x x x x x x
Aestetic
x
Acoustic
Safety
x x x x
x x x x x x x x
*This chart is a general reference to represent the primary use for each type of interlayer. It does not indicate compliance for a specific application . Laminated glass is a component of the overall glazing system therefore the performance in a specific application is dependent upon being installed into an adequately designed frame which is then installed appropriately for the specific application.
PrimAry APPLicAtions: Acoustic Laminated lass reduces noise transmission due to te sound dampin caracteristics of te interlayer.
Aesthetic Laminated lass interlayers offer a selection of color and opacity not acievable wit oter lass products suc as coatins, lass substrates, silkscreen or spandrel lass. Tis is especially true wit brit, vivid colors as well as opaque or translucent / frosted aestetic requirements.
bLAst mitigAting Viracon provides a variety of laminated lass options tat elp mitiate te effects of airblast attacks. Important note: Laminated lass is considered a component of te overall lazin system, terefore; te blast mitiatin performance is also dependent upon bein installed into an adequately desined frame wic is ten ancored appropriately to te wall structure. Viracon recommends te involvement of a blast consultant to verify te performance of te lass and framin system combination.
hurricAne resistAnt hurricane resistant laminates offered by Viracon meet or exceed strinent buildin code requirements of Florida and oter coastal reions. Te laminated lass is a component of te overall lazin system and every Viracon urricane resistant lass product as passed te impact and cyclic wind pressure test as part of a complete lazin system. Wen coosin te rit urricane resistant lass for your application, te followin points must be evaluated: 1. Determine te applicable buildin code and test metod 2. Determine te required desin pressure/wind load 3. Qualify te missile requirement lare and/or small missile
092
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
P R O D U C T A P P L I C A T I O NS
4. Identify te larest lass size 5. If usin a tested or certified framin system, confirm te laminated lass qualified wit te particular manufacturer's product 6. If not usin a tested or certified frame, evaluate system desin details, suc as: a. glazin metod conventional or structurally lazed b. glass bite Often lare missile applications require a minimum ede enaement of 5/8" to aument performance. c. Ancorae and ardware requirements typically lare missile applications require an enanced desin. hurricane resistant laminates offered by Viracon are Dade County approved and carry a component NOA. For information on te current code requirements and test metods for a specific application and project location, please reference te applicable standard or te International Buildin Code Impact Provision. 1. Safety Viracon's arcitectural laminated lass products wit a minimum .030" pvb interlayer comply wit ANSI Z97.11984 and CPSC 16 CFR 1201, wic are te industry safety standards for lazin materials. 2. Ultraviolet Protection – Laminated lass provides 99% UV lit blockae at te wavelent rane of ~300 380 nanometers
CAMANA bAy bLOCK 6 LocAt ion: CAMANA BAY, gRAND CAYMAN ISLANDS //
gLAss t yPe: Vh12-42, Vh11-42 // Archit ect : AECOM
gLAZing cont rAct or: DOLPhIN gLASS SYSTEMS, INC. // Phot ogrAPher: JEFF RIgOT
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
093
GLASS SIzE
LAminAted gLAss si Zes gLAss siZe rAnges: glass sizin is based on 1/4” 6mm to 3/8” 10mm tickness for bot interior and exterior lites in vertical applications.
oversiZed
165” (419.1cm)
oversiZed
144” (365.8cm) stAndArd
to
36” (91.4cm)
12” to 84” (30.5cm TO 213.4cm)
All units greater than 65 square feet (6M 2 ) mu st be re vi ew ed an d ap pr ov ed by Vi ra co n pr io r to receiving a quote.
Units greater than 50 square feet must be heat treated.
094
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
stAndArd
P E R f O R M A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
u n c o A t e d L A m i n At e d g L A s s ( . 0 6 0 ” P v b i n t e r L A y e r ) t A b L e 1 Te performance data applies to two plies of 1/4" 6mm lass and .060" 1.52mm clear PVB interlayer. Te coatin if applicable is applied to te second #2 surface. Te solar and optical data presented in tis uide is center of lass data based on te National Fenestration Ratin Council measurement standards. Tey were calculated usin Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory’s LBNL WINDOW 5.2/6.3 software. In some cases performance data caned in comparison to previous versions of LBNL’s WINDOW proram.
Product
Refectance
Transmittance
U-Value
Relative heat Gain
ShGC
LSG
.81
175
.70
1.21
5.3
.87
.64
140
.55
1.29
5.3
.95
.87
.61
133
.52
0.83
5.3
5%
.95
.87
.65
141
.56
0.91
5.3
U-V Eterior Interior Solar
Solar
Clear
85%
60%
<1%
7%
7%
6%
.95
.87
Green
71%
36%
<1%
6%
6%
5%
.95
Gra
43%
32%
<1%
5%
5%
5%
brone
51%
37%
<1%
5%
5%
blue-Green
Winter
Sading Summer Coecient
Visile
European U-Value
73%
40%
<1%
6%
6%
5%
.95
.87
.66
145
.57
1.28
5.3
CrstalGra™ 62%
42%
<1%
6%
6%
5%
.95
.87
.68
148
.59
1.05
5.3
Optiwite™
90%
78%
<1%
8%
8%
7%
.95
.87
.95
202
.83
1.08
5.3
Solarlue™
54%
36%
<1%
5%
5%
5%
.95
.87
.64
140
.55
0.98
5.3
virAcon ve series LAminAted gLAss (.060” Pvb interLAyer) tAbLe 2 Product
VE 1-85 VE 1-48 VE 1-42 VE 2-85 VE 2-48 VE 2-42 VE 3-85 VE 3-48 VE 3-42 VE 4-85 VE 4-48 VE 4-42 VE 6-85 VE 6-48 VE 6-42 VE 19-85 VE 19-48 VE 19-42 VE 24-85 VE 24-48 VE 24-42 VE 26-85 VE 26-48 VE 26-42
Refectance
Transmittance
Visile
Solar
U-V
82% 51% 40% 69% 43% 34% 41% 26% 20% 49% 31% 24% 70% 44% 35% 60% 37% 29% 87% 54% 43% 52% 32% 26%
48% 31% 24% 31% 20% 16% 26% 16% 13% 30% 19% 15% 34% 21% 17% 34% 22% 17% 60% 39% 30% 30% 19% 15%
<1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1% <1%
Eterior Interior Solar 9% 16% 18% 8% 13% 14% 6% 7% 8% 6% 8% 9% 8% 13% 15% 7% 11% 12% 10% 17% 19% 6% 9% 10%
9% 7% 11% 9% 7% 10% 7% 7% 10% 8% 7% 10% 9% 7% 10% 8% 7% 10% 10% 8% 11% 8% 7% 10%
19% 21% 20% 8% 10% 10% 9% 10% 9% 11% 12% 11% 9% 11% 11% 11% 13% 12% 26% 28% 26% 9% 11% 10%
U-Value
Winter .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95 .95
Sading Summer Coecient .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87 .87
.67 .53 .49 .59 .49 .46 .54 .47 .44 .56 .48 .45 .60 .50 .47 .59 .50 .46 .74 .56 .51 .57 .48 .46
Relative heat Gain
ShGC
146 118 109 129 111 105 120 105 101 125 108 102 132 112 106 131 111 105 160 125 114 126 109 103
.58 .45 .42 .50 .42 .40 .46 .40 .38 .48 .41 .38 .52 .43 .40 .51 .42 .40 .64 .49 .44 .49 .41 .39
LSG 1.41 1.13 0.95 1.38 1.02 0.85 0.89 0.65 0.53 1.02 0.76 0.63 1.35 1.02 0 .88 1.18 0.88 0.73 1.36 1.10 0 .98 1.06 0.78 0.67
European U-Value 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
095
PERfORMANCE DATA TAbLES
virAcon (vs) stAinLess steeL reFLective LAminAted gLAss (.060” Pvb interLAyer) tAbLe 3 Product
096
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
Sading Coecient
Relative heat Gain
ShGC
LSG
.87
.39
90
.33
0.58
5.3
.95
.87
.34
80
.29
0.45
5.3
33%
.95
.87
.29
70
.24
0.33
5.3
31%
11%
.95
.87
.40
92
.34
0.47
5.3
24%
36%
13%
.95
.87
.37
86
.31
0.35
5.3
<1%
31%
36%
16%
.95
.87
.34
81
.29
0.24
5.3
7%
<1%
9%
31%
9%
.95
.87
.40
91
.34
0.29
5.3
7%
5%
<1%
11%
36%
11%
.95
.87
.37
87
.32
0.22
5.3
VS 3-08
4%
3%
<1%
14%
36%
13%
.95
.87
.35
83
.30
0.13
5.3
VS 4-20
12%
8%
<1%
11%
31%
11%
.95
.87
.40
92
.34
0.35
5.3
VS 4-14
8%
5%
<1%
14%
36%
13%
.95
.87
.37
86
.31
0.26
5.3
VS 4-08
5%
3%
<1%
18%
36%
16%
.95
.87
.34
81
.29
0.17
5.3
VS 6-20
16%
8%
<1%
19%
31%
12%
.95
.87
.40
92
.34
0.47
5.3
VS 6-14
11%
6%
<1%
25%
36%
15%
.95
.87
.37
85
.31
0.35
5.3
VS 6-08
7%
4%
<1%
32%
36%
18%
.95
.87
.34
80
.29
0.24
5.3
VS 19-20
14%
9%
<1%
15%
31%
13%
.95
.87
.40
92
.34
0.41
5.3
VS 19-14
9%
6%
<1%
19%
36%
16%
.95
.87
.37
85
.31
0.29
5.3
VS 19-08
6%
4%
<1%
24%
36%
19%
.95
.87
.33
79
.28
0.21
5.3
VS 24-20
20%
16%
<1%
25%
33%
26%
.95
.87
.40
91
.34
0.59
5.3
VS 24-14
14%
11%
<1%
34%
38%
34%
.95
.87
.33
78
.28
0.50
5.3
VS 24-08
8%
7%
<1%
44%
37%
43%
.95
.87
.26
65
.22
0.36
5.3
VS 26-20
12%
7%
<1%
12%
31%
11%
.95
.87
.40
91
.34
0.35
5.3
VS 26-14
8%
5%
<1%
16%
36%
13%
.95
.87
.37
86
.31
0.26
5.3
VS 26-08
5%
3%
<1%
20%
36%
16%
.95
.87
.34
81
.29
0.17
5.3
Visile
Solar
U-V
VS 1-20
19%
12%
<1%
24%
31%
21%
.95
VS 1-14
13%
8%
<1%
32%
36%
27%
VS 1-08
8%
5%
<1%
42%
36%
VS 2-20
16%
8%
<1%
18%
VS 2-14
11%
5%
<1%
VS 2-08
7%
3%
VS 3-20
10%
VS 3-14
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
Eterior Interior Solar
Winter
Summer
European U-Value
P E R f O R M A N C E D A TA T A b L E S
u n c o A t e d L A m i n At e d g L A s s ( . 0 6 0 ” P v b i n t e r L A y e r ) t A b L e 4 Product
Transmittance
Refectance
U-V Eterior Interior Solar
U-Value
Winter
Summer
Sading Coecient
Relative heat Gain
ShGC
LSG
European U-Value
Visile
Solar
VLE 1-70
68%
31%
<1%
13%
13%
30%
.95
.87
.50
111
.43
1.58
5.3
VLE 1-57
57%
29%
<1%
29%
16%
37%
.95
.87
.45
103
.39
1.46
5.3
VLE 1-51
51%
26%
<1%
31%
13%
37%
.95
.87
.43
99
.37
1.38
5.3
VLE 1-47
46%
24%
<1%
33%
12%
39%
.95
.87
.41
94
.35
1.31
5.3
VLE 1-39
39%
19%
<1%
43%
19%
46%
.95
.87
.35
81
.30
1.30
5.3
VLE 2-70
57%
22%
<1%
10%
13%
10%
.95
.87
.51
114
.44
1.30
5.3
VLE 2-57
48%
20%
<1%
22%
16%
15%
.95
.87
.47
107
.40
1.20
5.3
VLE 2-51
43%
18%
<1%
23%
12%
15%
.95
.87
.46
103
.39
1.10
5.3
VLE 2-47
39%
16%
<1%
25%
11%
16%
.95
.87
.44
101
.38
1.03
5.3
VLE 2-39
33%
13%
<1%
32%
18%
19%
.95
.87
.41
94
.35
0.94
5.3
VLE 3-70
34%
16%
<1%
6%
12%
13%
.95
.87
.46
103
.39
0.87
5.3
VLE 3-57
29%
15%
<1%
10%
15%
15%
.95
.87
.44
100
.38
0.76
5.3
VLE 3-51
26%
14%
<1%
11%
12%
14%
.95
.87
.43
98
.37
0.70
5.3
VLE 3-47
23%
13%
<1%
12%
11%
15%
.95
.87
.42
96
.36
0.64
5.3
VLE 3-39
19%
10%
<1%
14%
18%
17%
.95
.87
.39
90
.33
0.58
5.3
VLE 4-70
41%
19%
<1%
7%
12%
16%
.95
.87
.46
105
.40
1.03
5.3
VLE 4-57
34%
18%
<1%
13%
16%
18%
.95
.87
.44
101
.38
0.89
5.3
VLE 4-51
31%
16%
<1%
14%
12%
18%
.95
.87
.43
98
.37
0.84
5.3
VLE 4-47
28%
15%
<1%
15%
11%
19%
.95
.87
.42
96
.36
0.78
5.3
VLE 4-39
23%
12%
<1%
18%
18%
22%
.95
.87
.38
89
.33
0.70
5.3
VLE 6-70
58%
24%
<1%
10%
13%
12%
.95
.87
.51
115
.44
1.32
5.3
VLE 6-57
49%
21%
<1%
22%
16%
17%
.95
.87
.47
107
.41
1.20
5.3
VLE 6-51
44%
19%
<1%
24%
13%
17%
.95
.87
.46
103
.39
1.13
5.3
VLE 6-47
40%
17%
<1%
26%
11%
18%
.95
.87
.44
100
.38
1.05
5.3
VLE 6-39
33%
14%
<1%
33%
18%
22%
.95
.87
.40
93
.34
0.97
5.3
VLE19-70
50%
22%
<1%
9%
12%
17%
.95
.87
.49
109
.42
1.19
5.3
VLE19-57
41%
21%
<1%
17%
16%
20%
.95
.87
.46
104
.39
1.05
5.3
VLE19-51
37%
19%
<1%
18%
12%
20%
.95
.87
.44
101
.38
0.97
5.3
VLE19-47
34%
17%
<1%
20%
11%
21%
.95
.87
.43
98
.37
0.92
5.3
VLE19-39
28%
14%
<1%
25%
18%
25%
.95
.87
.39
90
.33
0.85
5.3
VLE24-70
72%
36%
<1%
13%
14%
44%
.95
.87
.49
109
.42
1.71
5.3
VLE24-57
60%
35%
<1%
30%
17%
51%
.95
.87
.45
103
.39
1.54
5.3
VLE24-51
54%
31%
<1%
32%
13%
49%
.95
.87
.43
98
.37
1.46
5.3
VLE24-47
49%
29%
<1%
35%
12%
53%
.95
.87
.40
92
.34
1.44
5.3
VLE24-39
41%
23%
<1%
46%
19%
62%
.95
.87
.32
76
.27
1.52
5.3
VLE26-70
43%
20%
<1%
8%
12%
13%
.95
.87
.48
108
.41
1.05
5.3
VLE26-57
36%
18%
<1%
14%
16%
16%
.95
.87
.45
103
.39
0.92
5.3
VLE26-51
32%
16%
<1%
15%
12%
16%
.95
.87
.44
100
.38
0.84
5.3
VLE26-47
29%
15%
<1%
16%
11%
17%
.95
.87
.43
98
.37
0.78
5.3
VLE26-39
25%
12%
<1%
20%
18%
20%
.95
.87
.39
91
.34
0.74
5.3
VIRACON // LAMINATED GLASS
097
MONOLITHIC
INSULATING GLASS OVERVIEW
100
VIRACON // MONOLITHIC GLASS
StandS u p to v i r t u a l ly e v e r y t h i n g . including the diScerning eyeS of architectS.
Monolithic glaSS highlightS
10 2
MONOLITHIC GLASS
10 3
MONOLITHIC GLASS SIZES
10 4
PERfORMANCE dATA
b Ay A dE LA Id E C EN TR E location:
toronto, ontArio cAnAdA
glaSS type: architect:
Vre1-59
wZmH ArcHitectS
glaZing contractor: photographer:
SotA GlAZinG inc
edVArd mAHnic / emporiS
C Ob b E NE RG y P ER fO RM IN G A RT S C EN TE R (PREVIOUS) location:
AtlAntA, GeorGiA
glaSS type: architect:
Vre1-46, VS1-14
SmAllwood, reynoldS, StewArt, StewArt & ASSociAteS
glaZing contractor: photographer:
HArriS/cArtner wAll SyStemS; eFco corporAtion
rApHAel pAntin
VIRACON // MONOLITHIC GLASS
101
MONOLITHIC GLASS
product mh Gass s a sg f gass ha s a us h su f h fa Va faba u. Va uss a a fa gass subsas f a h aj U.S. fa gass aufaug as. A h gass u s ha f sgh (s ha a), sg (s sks, sa a dgadss) a ashs (s subsas a ags). Aa, h gass s us faba Va suag a aa gass us (s suag a aa).
Single lite of glass that can be used alone or incorporated within Viracon fabricated insulating and laminated products.
102
VIRACON // MONOLITHIC GLASS
P R O d U C T C O N f I G U R AT I O N S
Monolithic glaSS SiZe rangeS Gass szg s bas 1/4” (6) 3/8” (10) hkss f bh a x s va aas.
overSiZed
165” (419.1cm)
overSiZed
144” (365.8cm) Standard
overSiZed
to
36” (91.4cm)
12” to 84” (30.5cm TO 213.4cm)
96” (243.8cm)
Standard
overSiZed
All units greater than 65 square feet (6M 2 ) mu st be re vi ew ed an d ap pr ov ed by Vi ra co n pr io r to re ce iv in g a qu ot e.
Units greater than 50 square feet must be heat treated. Monolithic glass with spandrel or silk-screen can not exceed an 84” width.
VIRACON // MONOLITHIC GLASS
103
PERfORMANCE dATA TAbLES Monolithic uncoated perforMance Substrate
Transmittance
Refectance
U-Value
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
201
.82
1.07
5.7
.71
155
.61
1.26
5.7
.93
.70
152
.60
0.78
5.7
1.02
.92
.72
157
.62
0.85
5.7
6%
1.02
.93
.73
158
.63
1.21
5.7
6%
5%
1.02
.93
.60
132
.51
1.33
5.7
6%
6%
5%
1.02
.93
.60
133
.52
1.02
5.7
31%
6%
6%
5%
1.02
.93
.71
154
.61
0.92
5.7
27%
15%
5%
5%
5%
1.02
.93
.56
125
.48
0.88
5.7
91%
89%
87%
8%
8%
8%
1.02
.93
1.03
220
.90
1.01
5.7
Twilight Green
67%
34%
16%
7%
7%
5%
1.03
.93
.61
134
.52
1.29
5.7
Optiwhite
91%
89%
84%
8%
8%
8%
1.02
.93
1.03
220
.90
1.01
5.7
SHGC
LSG
European U-Value
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior Solar
Clear
88%
77%
63%
8%
8%
Green
77%
47%
30%
7%
Gra
47%
45%
24%
bronze
53%
49%
blue-Green
76%
Azuria
Shaing Relative Coecient Heat Gain
Winter
Summer
7%
1.02
.92
.94
7%
5%
1.03
.93
5%
5%
5%
1.02
24%
5%
5%
5%
49%
32%
7%
7%
68%
32%
42%
6%
Arctic blue
53%
33%
20%
Solarlue
56%
47%
Pacica
42%
Starphire
Monolithic StainleSS Steel vS perforMance Product
Transmittance
Refectance
Visile
Solar
U-V
Exterior Interior
VS 1-08
8%
7%
4%
42%
VS 1-14
14%
11%
8%
VS 1-20
20%
15%
VS 2-08
7%
VS 2-14
U-Value
Shaing Relative Coecient Heat Gain
Solar
Winter
Summer
37%
34%
.76
.63
.23
55
.20
0.40
4.3
32%
38%
27%
.80
.68
.30
69
.25
0.56
4.5
11%
24%
32%
21%
.86
.75
.37
84
.31
0.65
4.8
4%
2%
31%
37%
17%
.76
.63
.26
61
.22
0.32
4.3
11%
6%
4%
25%
38%
14%
.80
.68
.30
70
.25
0.44
4.5
VS 2-20
17%
9%
5%
18%
32%
11%
.86
.75
.35
80
.30
0.57
4.8
VS 3-08
4%
4%
2%
14%
37%
15%
.76
.63
.26
61
.22
0.18
4.3
VS 3-14
7%
6%
4%
12%
38%
13%
.80
.68
.30
70
.26
0.27
4.5
VS 3-20
10%
9%
5%
10%
32%
11%
.86
.75
.35
81
.30
0.33
4.8
VS 4-08
5%
4%
2%
17%
37%
16%
.76
.63
.26
61
.22
0.23
4.3
VS 4-14
8%
7%
3%
14%
38%
13%
.80
.68
.30
70
.26
0.31
4.5
VS 4-20
12%
9%
4%
11%
31%
11%
.86
.75
.35
81
.30
0.40
4.8
VS 6-08
7%
4%
2%
31%
38%
18%
.76
.63
.26
60
.22
0.32
4.3
VS 6-14
11%
7%
4%
25%
38%
15%
.80
.68
.30
70
.25
0.44
4.5
VS 6-20
17%
10%
5%
18%
32%
12%
.86
.75
.35
81
.30
0.57
4.8
VS 7-08
6%
3%
3%
27%
37%
13%
.76
.63
.26
61
.22
0.27
4.3
VS 7-14
10%
5%
5%
22%
38%
11%
.80
.68
.29
68
.25
0.40
4.5
VS 7-20
15%
7%
7%
16%
32%
9%
.86
.75
.34
78
.28
0.54
4.8
VS 19-14
10%
7%
4%
19%
38%
15%
.80
.68
.30
70
.26
0.38
4.5
VS 27-14
6%
4%
2%
11%
38%
8%
.80
.68
.30
69
.25
0.24
4.5
VS 28-14
10%
5%
2%
21%
38%
11%
.80
.68
.30
69
.25
0.40
4.5
The performance data above applies to 1/4" (6mm) monolithic glass. The Reflective coating (if applicable) is applied to the second ( #2) surface.
The solar and optical data pr esented in this guide is center of glass data based on the National Fenestration Rating Council measurement standards. They were calculated using Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory’s (LBNL) WINDOW 5.2/6.3 software. In some cases performance data changed in comparison to previous versions of LBNL’s WINDOW program.
104
VIRACON // MONOLITHIC GLASS
P E R f O R M A N C E d A TA T A b L E S
S T. R E G I S H O T E L & R E S I d E N C E location:
SinGApore, SinGApore // architect:
glaZing contractor:
glaSS type:
monolitHic UltrAwHite™; Ve15-2m, Ve5-2m, Ve3-2m
rSp ArcHitectS; wimerly AlliSon tonG & Goo
permASteeliSA pAciFic HoldinG ltd. //
photographer: lAwrence
lim
VIRACON // MONOLITHIC GLASS
105
resources
The beauTiful, uniform f o u n d aT i o n o n w h i c h landm ark glass projecTs a r e b u i lT. resources highlighTs
MANItObA HYdRO PLACE
11 0
gLASS SPECIfICAtION
12 4
QUALItY StANdARdS
12 6
gLAzINg gUIdELINES
12 9
gLOSSARY
13 4
WARRANtY
13 5
tRAdEMARKS
locaTion: Winnipeg, Manitoba, canada glass TYpe: Ve13-85 archiTecT: KuWabara payne McKenna bluMberg archi tectS;
SMith carter architectS & engineerS inc glaZing conTracTor: FerguSon-neudorF glaSS inc.;
border glaSS & aluMinuM phoTographer: SMith carter architectS
PARKROYAL ON PICKERINg (PREVIOUS) locaTion: Singapore, Singapore glass TYpe: Monolithic ( cryStalgray™), Monolithic (gray),
Ve19-85, Vne3-63, VS1-30, Ve24-2M archiTecT: Woha architectS phoTographer: liM laWrence
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
109
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
recommended archiTecTural g l a s s s p e c i f i c aT i o n t sf fw s s w cs Sfs is cSi 3p Fm. t sf smz f j s f s sf a 2.6 p S. t x w s f sf s.
please see example below sTep 1. S : F exm Vre654 is gss. sTep 2. F a 2.6 p S. a. is c gss: 1. {ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vre146} is c gss s mf V. . ex gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft} . c: {c} #2 Sf . S: {tkss} {M – mm, sss s, .} {fs – m fs k } {gs – } f . S: { k} . i gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft} 2. pfm rqms . Vs l tsm: { } % . ex rf: { } % . W uV: { } . Smm uV: { } . S cff: { } f. S h g cff: { } . l S g r: { }
sTep 3. is Vre654 sf f s mf ss s w s s fm qms. a. is c gss: 1. 1” Vre654 is c gss s mf V. . ex gss p: 1/4” b hS . c: Vre54 #2 Sf . S: 1/2” – mm, k , f . S: k . i gss p: 1/4” c hS 2.
pfm rqms . Vs l tsm: 41% . ex rf: 24% . W uV: 0.30 . Smm uV: 0.27 . S cff: 0.29 f. S h g cff: 0.25 . l S g r: 1.63
110
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
The information in the Architectural Glass Specification on pages 110-123 is offered to assist in specifying Viracon’s Fabricated Glass Products. Viracon does not assume any responsibility for the adequacy of this specification for a particular application. The design professional must confirm applicable code and design.
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
division 08 – openings 08 80 00 glaZing parT 1 – general 1.1
summarY a.
dws vss f c, g Sm cs dvs 01 Sf Ss s S.
b.
S is: 1.
ts s ss z f s s s ; , f, s, m ss, s, w mssv, m, s m ss.
2.
Wk rss: Mf, , v s z ssms s sw ws s ws sf w qms f ms.
1.2
references a.
avs ams: 1.
aaMa
am a Mfs ass
2.
anSi
am n Ss is
3.
aStM
Fm am S f ts Ms
4.
cpSc
csm ps Sf cmmss
5.
Ft
F tm
6.
gana
gss ass f n am
7.
hS
hs
8.
icc
i c c
9.
igcc
is gss cf c
10.
igMa
is gss Mfs a
11.
lbnl
lw bk n ls
12.
leed
ls e & evm ds
13.
lwe
lw mssv
14.
lSg
l S g
15.
nFrc
n Fs r c
16.
Shgc
S h g cff
17.
Sc
S cff
18.
uSgbc
t u.S. g b c
19.
Vlt
Vs l tsm
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
111
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
b.
dfs: 1.
d f c gss: dfs v fm m s mf ss ss ss k s f m ss mf’s w ss. dfs , k s f m .
2.
d f is gss: F f m s m s s mf ss ss ss k s f m s ss mf’s w ss. ev f f s s f vs s, ms fm sfs f ss.
3.
d f lm gss: dfs v fm m s mf ss ss ss k s f m m ss mf’s w ss. dfs s, m m s vs ss mss x s w f m ss ss.
4.
is as: t s w s f s ss s sf s.
5.
Mf: a fm s m ss f ss s s f f z s.
c.
rf Ss: ts s s q m w ss, s m s f s s. if m s q, sms w S. 1.
aStM c 1036 S Sf f F gss
2.
aStM c 1048 S Sf f ht F gss – K hS, K Ft c u
3.
aStM c 1172 S Sf f lm a F gss
4.
aStM c 1376 S Sf f p Vm ds cs F gss
5.
aStM e 2190 S Sf f is gss u pfm ev s aStM e773, e774 cba, can / cgSb 12.8
6.
aStM e 546 S ts M f Fs p f S is gss us
7.
aStM e 576 S ts M f Fs p f S is gss us V ps
8.
aStM e 1300 S p f dm l rss f gss bs
9.
aStM c 1349 S Sf f a F gss c p
10.
anSi Z97.1 pfm Sfs Ms f ts f Sf gz Ms us bs
11.
bS en 14179 gss hsk m s m s sf ss
12.
cpSc 16 cFr 1201 Sf S f a gz Ms
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy 112
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
1.3 s ubmiTTals a.
S dws: Sw s f f z ssm j w fm ssm f ss, szs, ss, z m q. Sw s z m, z kss, ss ss .
b.
Sms: Sm 12 305 mm sms f f ss x f m ss s, 12 305 mm sms f q, x k, f f s sk xs vw.
c.
ts ev rs: gz s m s s s fm s mf z ms w s f m s w z s s w s z ms s s.
d.
Mf rs: Sm gss F’s S dw rvw m w z ss ss gss ass f n am gana. Sm m sss s ss f s ss s, f szs.
e.
Ss ds Sms: Sm mf’s m vf , s f js q s ss vss, m uSgbc’s leed qms ss s.
F.
Ws: 1.
pv w 10 w fm f mf f s ss. W vs m s f s , s, s ss mf’s s ss.
2.
pv w 10 w fm f mf f m ss. W vs m s f s , s, s ss mf’s s ss.
3.
pv w 10 w fm f mf f s ss. W vs m s f s , s, m s ss mf’s s ss.
4.
pv w 10 w fm f mf f Vs m f. W vs m s f s , s, s ss mf’s s ss.
5.
pv w 5 w fm f mf f f m ss s h Sk. Ws sk m ss w k ss s s f nk Sf nS ss x 0.5% 5/1000 f f fv s fm f mf.
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
113
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
1.4 QualiTY assurance a.
Qfs: 1.
Mfs: F sss, w mssv fv s, s, m, sks m s mf s mf w mmm f 10 s f f x m anSi / aSQc 9002 1994.
b.
Mks: bf z, mks f ss s 2.5 p S vf ss ms s ffs qs f ms x. 1.
cs: b mks w ss z ssms sf f j, sz, fm ssms z ms.
2.
S: nf sv s v f s ms w mks w v f vw.
3.
Q ass: M mks s s s s f j m wk. a mks m m f m wk f s m f ss m.
c.
ps: cm w mms s w, x w m s qms . rf s s f z ms ws f s s a 1.2 rfs.
1.5
1.
gana gz M
2.
gana e Ss M
3.
gana lm gz rf M
deliverY, sTorage and handling a.
S h rqms: 1.
p ss fm m . F s s xs ss s, m w s ss mfs w mms f v s v m s s.
2.
S p: p z ms mf’s w ss s v m ss z ms fm s, m s, xs s ss.
1.6
siTe condiTions a.
am cs: d w z w m ss m s s ms m z m mfs w z sss w fm , fs, s ss. 1.
d s q z ss w m ss m s s ms m z s mf w 40°F 4.4°c.
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy 114
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
parT 2 – producTs 2.1
manufacTurers a.
S ls: a s, V, i.
b.
Ss lms: i sm ss, m ss s sf w ss, m wk m sm s s f f s m w. cfm ss w ow a hv Js.
c.
p os: o ss z ms fm s f . cs fs ssms, s s s s m s, mf sm f v mm s f w.
2.2
descripTion a.
pv z ssms f ws m m mvms, w s m s, w f, ss fv mf, f s; f z ms; fs s.
2.3
performance / design criTeria a.
gss S: ass s m w aStM e 1300 dm l rss f gss bs. pv ss s kss ss q m x fw s j s sv s. 1.
Mmm kss f ss s s s ws s f f s x fw: .
8 ks 1000 f ss s v 15 s m fm v w .
.
1 k 1000 f ss s 15 s m fm v f w / sw.
2.
b.
df ms m v sm fm fm ss q 1” 25mm.
tm o pfm: pv ss s w fm s sf 2.5 p S. pfm s mf’s s s m fw s: 1.
c f ss uV: nFrc 100 m s lbnl WindoW 5.2 m m.
2.
c f ss s ff: nFrc 200 m s lbnl35298 WindoW 5.2 m m.
3.
S s: nFrc 300
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
115
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
2.
fabricaTion a.
F gss: 1.
S m w aStM c1036 S Sf f F gss, t 1, css 1 css 2 , s Q q3
2.
aStM c 1048 h t F gss, K hS Ft mv aStM S c 1048 f ss, c a , b s ss, sf , c ss .
h t F gss z ss w wv s m f ss s s.
.
Mxmm k v wv 0.003” 0.08mm 0.008” 0.20mm w 10.5” 267mm f
.
F w ss ≥ 5mm k w m f, mxmm + – 125 md m v 95% f ss sf.
.
Mxmm w w 1/32” f 0.79mm.
.
a m sf ss s fm w anSi Z97.1 cpSc 16 cFr 1201.
f.
F f m ss, v sk s fm en14179 w s 2 w 290°c±10°c.
b.
is gss: 1.
S m w aStM e 2190 S Sf f is gss u pfm ev. .
2.
us s f f m igcc w v aStM s m.
t v kss s 1/16” 1.59mm / +1/32” 0.79mm. u s w m ss s +/1/16” 1.59mm.
3.
S m w aStM e 546 S ts M f Fs p f S is gss us
4.
S m w aStM e 576 S ts M f Fs p f S is gss us V ps
5.
S is gss us s w m s f s s s f s. .
t mmm kss f s s s 1/16” 1.59mm.
.
t w f m s s 5/32” 3.97mm.
.
t s vs sks m s.
.
u mxmm f 3/32" f s m vs v m s s.
.
gs sks w m s s m mxmm w f 1/16” 1.59mm mxmm f 2” 51mm w s s s 18” 457mm. cs w m s s s s s.
6.
t v m s s, s s s mm s w s ks f s s j z s s k j.
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy 116
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
c.
lm gss: 1.
S m w aStM 1172 S Sf f lm a F gss.
2.
a m sf ss s fm w anSi Z97.1 cpSc 16 cFr 1201.
3.
lm gss s f f f f sss ss ks v w s ss.
d.
c Vs gss: 1.
S m w aStM c 1376 S f p Vm ds cs gss
2.
c s m s vm s MSVd
3.
e d – W w s s w s , s m s w . .
t s fm vs s mv 95% f .
e.
cm c gss ps: 1.
S m w aStM c 1048 S Sf f ht F gss – K hS, K Ft c u, c b
2.
Sks s m 0.0625” 1.59 mm ff fm ss m 0.0125” 3.18 mm fm s ss .
3.
2.5
t s mxmm f 0.03125” 0.79 mm v , .
accessories a.
gz Ms: S z ss, s, sks z ms f v m w ms w , ss s, ss f s ss s z sss, s f s sv, s ms s f x. 1.
2.6
S ks 100% s w m ss f 85±5.
producT schedule a s s m w aStM Ss qms a 2.3 Ms.
a.
is c gss: 1.
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vre146} is c gss s mf V. .
ex gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
c: {c} #2 Sf
.
S: {tkss} {M – mm, sss s, .} {fs – m fs k } {gs – } f
. .
S: { k} i gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
117
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
2.
b.
.
Vs l tsm: { }%
.
ex rf: { }%
.
W uV: { }
.
Smm uV: { }
.
S cff: { }
f.
S h g cff: { }
.
l S g r: { }
lm c gss: 1.
2.
c.
pfm rqms
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vle157} lm c gss s mf V. .
ex gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
c: {c} #2 Sf
.
i: {tkss} {t – v, Smg, }
.
i gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm { }%
.
ex rf { }%
.
W uV { }
.
Smm uV { }
.
S cff { }
f.
S h g cff { }
.
l S g r { }
M rfv gss: 1.
2.
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: VS114} M rfv gss s mf V. .
gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
c: {c} #2 Sf
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm: { }%
.
ex rf: { }%
.
W uV: { }
.
Smm uV: { }
.
S cff: { }
f.
S h g cff: { }
.
l S g r: { }
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy 118
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
d.
is lm c gss: 1.
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vre146} is lm c gss s mf V. .
ex gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
c: {c} #2 Sf
.
S: {tkss} {M – mm, sss s, .} {fs – m fs k } {gs – } f
2.
e.
.
S: { k}
.
i gss p 1: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
f.
i: {tkss} {t – v, Smg, }
.
i gss p 2: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm { }%
.
ex rf { }%
.
W uV { }
.
Smm uV { }
.
S cff { }
f.
S h g cff { }
.
l S g r { }
lm is c gss: 1.
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vre146} lm is c gss s mf V. .
ex gss p 1: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
i: {tkss} {t – v, Smg, }
.
ex gss p 2: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
c: {c} #4 Sf
.
S: {tkss} {M – mm, sss s, .} {fs – m fs k } {gs – } f
2.
f.
S: { k}
.
i gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm { }%
.
ex rf { }%
.
W uV { }
.
Smm uV { }
.
S cff { }
f.
S h g cff { }
.
l S g r { }
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy
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V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
119
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
F.
t is c gss: 1.
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vre146} t is c gss s mf V. .
ex gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
c: {c} #2 Sf
.
Ss: {tkss} {M – mm, sss s, .} {fs – m fs k } {gs – } f
2.
g.
.
S: { k}
.
M gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
f.
c: Ve85 #4 Sf
.
i gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm: { }%
.
ex rf: { }%
.
W uV: { }
.
Smm uV: { }
.
S cff: { }
f.
S h g cff: { }
.
l S g r: { }
is c S gss: 1.
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vre146} is c S gss s mf V. .
ex gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
c: {c} #2 Sf
.
S: {tkss} {M – mm, sss s, .} {fs – m fs k } {gs – } f
2.
h.
.
S: { k}
.
i gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
f.
cm F: {F c – x: V933 Wm g} #4 Sf
pfm rqms .
W uV: { }
.
Smm uV: { }
Vs™ is Sks gss: 1.
{ov tkss} is Sks gss s mf V. .
ex gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
.
cm F: {F c – x: V933 Wm g} #2 Sf
.
p: {Vs ds, Vs dsps Vs dso} {S #} {p – s, s, sm, .}
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy 120
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
.
p o: {o s v, z, .}
.
S: {tkss} {M – mm, sss s, .} {fs – m fs k } {gs – } f
2.
i.
S: { k}
.
i gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm an, hS Ft}
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm: { }%
.
ex rf: { }%
.
W uV: { }
.
Smm uV: { }
.
S cff: { }
f.
S h g cff: { }
.
l S g r: { }
Vs™ M S gss: 1.
2.
J.
f.
{ov tkss} Vs M S gss s mf V. .
gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm hS Ft}
.
cm F: {F c – x: V933 Wm g} #2 Sf
pfm rqms .
W uV { }
.
Smm uV { }
Vs™ M Sks gss: 1.
{ov tkss} Vs M Sks gss s mf V. .
gss p: {tkss} {c} {h tm hS Ft}
.
cm F: {F c – x: V933 Wm g} #2 Sf
.
p: {Vs ds, Vs dsps Vs dso} {S #} {p – s, s, sm, .}
. 2.
p o: {o s v, z, .}
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm { }%
.
ex rf { }%
.
W uV { }
.
Smm uV { }
.
S cff { }
f.
S h g cff { }
.
l S g r { }
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy
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121
SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
K.
cp™ is p S gss: 1.
2.
l.
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vre146} is c gss s mf V. .
ex gss p: {tkss, ms 3/8” } {c} h tm Ft – h Sk
.
c: {c} #2 Sf
.
ex sk
.
S: 1/2" 13.2 mm k f s
.
S: { k}
f.
i gss p: {tkss, ms 1/4” } {c} h tm Ft – h Sk
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm { }%
.
ex rf { }%
.
W uV { }
.
Smm uV { }
.
S cff { }
f.
S h g cff { }
.
l S g r { }
cp™ is lm p S gss: 1.
2.
{ov tkss} {p nm, x: Vre146} is lm c gss s mf V. .
ex gss p: {tkss, ms 3/8” } {c} h tm Ft – h Sk
.
c: {c} #2 Sf
.
ex sk
.
S: 1/2" 13.2 mm k f s
.
S: { k}
f.
i gss p 1: {tkss, ms 1/4” } {c} h tm Ft – h Sk
.
i: {tkss} {t – v, Smg, }
.
i gss p 2: {tkss, ms 1/4” } {c} h tm Ft – h Sk
pfm rqms .
Vs l tsm { }%
.
ex rf { }%
.
W uV { }
.
Smm uV { }
.
S cff { }
f.
S h g cff { }
.
l S g r { }
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V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
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SPECIfICAtION ExAMPLE
parT 3 – execuTion
3.1
examinaTion a.
Vf f cs: 1.
Vf s f z sz w . Vf mmm q f s fw.
3.2
2.
Vf f w ssm s s.
3.
d w z ssf s v .
preparaTion a.
Sf p: imm f z, z s fm mms v ss. rmv s fm sss.
b.
3.3
dm / rmv: rmv ss s k, , k m w.
insTallaTion a.
is s s mms f mfs f ss, ss, sks z ms s gana gz M x w m s qms .
b.
pv ss fm w m sss s fm s s s s w s, fsf s.
3.4
cleaning a.
c xss s m fm ss fm mms mm f s svs s mm mfs.
Project Name, Location and Number Issue Date: mm/dd/yyyy
08 80 00 Glazing - Page Number
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QUALItY StANdARdS
Q u a l i T Y s Ta n d a r d s insulaTing glass uniTs V's s ss s is gss cf c igcc f aStM e2190 S Sf f is gss u pfm ev.
laminaTed glass uniTs V's m ss s w mmm .030" v m w anSi Z97.11984 cpSc 16 cFr 1201, w s sf ss f z ms.
i , V’s m ss s m w aStM 1172 S Sf f lm a F gss.
coaTed glass - low-e or reflecTive V's ss s m w aStM S c1376 S Sf f p Vm ds cs F gss.
inspecTion guidelines pinholes is ss fm s f 10 f. 3 m smss, vw f 90° sm, s
fm k. if s , fw : ps 1/16" 1.6 mm m w 80 f ss . ps 3/32" 2.4 mm w 20 f ss . n m w mss w 3" 75 mm m m fv mss w 12" 300 mm m .
uniformiTY W vw ss fm mmm s f 10 f. 3 m, v m fm
. ts s vs w f ss ss m vs, s s s f. a V mm ss s fm s ss.
disTorTion Vs fs vv ss, s ss fm m s f js
vw ss sf. ts s fs f ss f f .
scraTches is ss fm s f 10 f. 3 m. Ss 2" 50 mm w 80 ss
, ss 3" 75 mm w . c ss s w.
silk-screened glass V’s sks ss s m w aStM c 1048 S Sf f ht F gss – K hS, K Ft c u, c b.
inspecTion guidelines Vw sks ss fm s f 10 f 3m s. ps 1/16” 1.6mm w f fm s f 10 f . c s w s f m f m v s kss vs.
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V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
QUALItY StANdARdS
paTTern orienTaTion ps m 1/16” 1.6mm ff fm ss . d ss
mss sqss s, s m 1/8” 3mm ff fm s ss .
paTTern definiTion f f 1/32” 0.8mm f s .
paTTern regisTrY Mxmm v f +/ 1/32” 0.8mm , s . F v s
f s v w fw : • ps 1/16” m, fss, sks fm s ss s w. l ss f s s f s fs w 80% f ss . • c fm m v s vs m f kss. • av f fsz mk 11 f s s 90 ss sf s fm k s q. • n f s s
spandrel glass V’s s ss s m w aStM c 1048 S Sf f ht F gss – K hS, K Ft c u, c b
inspecTion guidelines Vw s ss fm s f 15 f. 4.6 m s. c f m v w vw fm, q k. ts s s f.
W vw s ss sm s, f s ss s fs f sv.
i s z s, m vs. c V's a is Ss dm f m fm.
V svs ss ss ss. as s, s m ff v s f Vs sms. av f ss s s s 12" x 12" 305 mm x 305 mm sms, w f j.
iso 9001 W s, ssms, m vs wk w sf, s f s m ss z ss f m ss f ss w f w s iSo i oz f Sz. V s iSo 9001 f m. ts f msss V’s – ss, sm sv, f svs, s, s, f s – s ss v f q .
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125
gLAzINg gUIdELINES
glaZing guidelines V sfs 100% s s ks s f s f z ssms. t ks s v Sa m ss f 85 ±5. t s s q s 1/16” 1.6 mm ss w S F 1. F mms, sk fm mf.
V sfs ks wk ks s f z ssms. V s sfs ks s v Sa dm ss f 60 ±5 mmm f 4” . t s s v w 1/8” 3mm w ss k. ts w m mvm f ss. iq s s ss k s s f ssfm . F mm f mmm s, s w s mmm ss s, S F 2.
weep sYsTem t s f m, s, s ss s xs w ms v f SEttINg bLOCKS
x s f m. exs f ss ms v q w f x s w m s s f, , s , m. V qs sv w s, q w ssm v s S F 3. t ffvss f w ssm w s s s,
WEEP SYStEM
fIgURE 1
wkms, , mk vf s m z mf, s, s. rss f w ssm s fm s ss f s s s, s ss f V.
sTrucTural silicone glaZing
fACE
bItE
S s z ss s ss w k m. i ms sf s s
EdgE
s z ssm m ms f s ss w s f ss s
fIgURE 2
s s ss. t v f s s z ssm, s mf t Svs dm V.
dENSE WEdgE gASKEt
CLOSEd-CELL NEOPRENE gASKEt
WEEP
fIgURE 3
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gLAzINg gUIdELINES
glass handling and sTorage c s k z s ss m s . d w ss s fm sf s. us ks f s s “w” s. t s xm f k, f gss ass f n am gana z m.
im ss s qs m s m ss ms, ss sfs, s ss k. S ss s v m fm . as, s k fm s ms. im f s ss m s ss m s. rf V’s gss S t tk f fm ss s s.
V mms 57° s w w, s s, w f ws w.
o ss s s, , w s v f ss . W ms, k ms sv s m s sf m. Ww js, w sks m s ss sf s m s vs m.
handling insTrucTions ts fs m ms sks ss fs sf m. t sks ss vvs s f ss ms. d ms, s sf s sm sf f s f ss sf.
S sf s m ss sf, s ms xs s v ms ss fm m ss. V mms w vs w s . i , s mm w wk w ss s q ss s sf m m ff mv . b w f sf s s k s.
mainTenance and sTorage t m ss, s m ss f s. F , s sf, , f m s, , ww s. rs mm w w mv xss w fm ss sf w sq. d w m s f qm ss sf.
tk s ss sfs. d s sv s, z s, kvs m s f qm, s s w s . Fs, s, sms, , sm s s m ss, q m fq . Fw sm qs s f ss. if s s s s, ffv mv w 50/50 s f s w. t ss sf s w w f sq.
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gLAzINg gUIdELINES
glass breakage i s m fs m s f ss. V s ss s ss sf s. “ux” ss k m s m sss, z ssm sss, z m, s s, xssv w s, js s sk ss, m f f m ss js s s.
framing deflecTions rf gana z m f fm q fm ssms. y q m w s ss f fm f. i ms x f s v 175 3/4” 19 mm, wv s ss.
n o n - r e c Ta n g u l a r g l a s s s h a p e s V s v s ss q f j w fsz s. hwv, f q fsz , ms sm V m. if , V w sf m . V w ss f sz . F fm, V is Ss.
warranTY informaTion V s m ws. F
INSULAtINg gLASS
fw f s ss w v s w: V s mm w s w s s ss. t ms v v
INSULAtION
s fm fm sfs. is AIRSPACE (1” MIN)
s s w 1” s w ss s S F 4. Vs v.m f s f ws.
SPANdREL gLASS
INSULAtINg gLASS
fIgURE 4
recoMMeNDeD GLAss
glass thickness
Ee Clearance
face Clearance
glass bie
dimensional tolerance
thickness tolerance
1/4" (6mm)
1/4" (6mm)
1/8" (3mm)
3/8" (10mm)
±1/16 (±1.6mm)
AStM C1036
Laminae - 2plies 1/4" (6mm)
1/2" (12mm)
1/4" (6mm)
1/8" (3mm)
1/2" (12.7mm) +3/16" / -1/16" (+4.8mm / -1.6mm)
Insulain - 1/4" (6mm) Exerior Lie 1/2" (13.2mm) Spacer 1/4" (6mm) Inerior Lie
1" (25mm)
1/4" (6mm)
3/16" (5mm)
1/2" (12.7mm)
cLeArANces AND ToLerANces
Monolihic
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V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
+3/16" / -1/16" (+4.8mm / -1.6mm)
AStM C1172 +1/32" / -1/16" (+.787mm / -1.588mm)
gLOSSARY
glossarY ass: t s f s s . a S: t s f f ss ws , xs “”, w ws mf. t m s s f s “” s s f q . cs s. a S: a s f fm s s w s f ss s . a: rw ss w w s ssss. ts s f. a gs: a vs x s s s s s s fm v. av: a vss ms ss . i ss s, s w ss s m ss . b: t ms w fm ssm vs f z f. bs rss gss: a m z s mm sf m js fm f ss s fm s xsv. b gz: t s f ss s w v ss s w s s ms. b: S m f s. t m s f s k m s ms v smss. c t: a sm f s f s s f x sss s v vs .. m s s. cm F: a m ss f v/s s / f s s s , m f s w f f s s s f s ks s. cm ik: a m ss f v s s / f s s s , m k s w mm f kj . cm k s vss m f w ws fw . c gss: a f ss fv w . cs: t f ms w v sf f j s wm ms m w j. cv gz: a fm ssm s z m z . cpSc 16 cFr 1201: Sf S f a gz Ms. dm: a m ss w ss pVb. ds: Sm xm s s s s ms s s f s . ds: a f vw ms s vs ss fss ms s w ss, s f ss. d lm is gss: a s ss w x ms m ss. d S: rfs 1/8” 3mm k f ss. d S: rfs s w m s f s s s f s. emssv: t ms f sf’s m wv f .
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129
gLOSSARY
e: t sf f ss w f s s. pm f ss m fm k ff fm s ms. F gss: gss fm f m . t sf w s kw s sf s. t sf s kw s ms sf s. F tm gss Ft: gss s v mmm sf mss f 100 00 s mss ss 9700 s w qms f aStM c 1048 k Ft m qms f anSi Z97.1 Z97.1 cpSc 16 cFr 1201 sf z ss. tm ss s 45 ms s ss w k ks sm v mss s. gz: a m s s f m s s ss. v t ss f s f m wws, s, s, . g e: a s f f f ss. Mks sm vs ws/ . h Sk: a ss f ss sf m f sf m s v m f ms ss kw s “k sf ss”. ss”. h S hS: gss s v sf mss w 3500 7500 s m qms f aStM c 1048 k hS. i s ~23 ms s f ss. hs ss s sf z m w m qms f anSi Z97.1 Z97.1 cpSc 16 cFr 1201. h tsf Ms: h sfs fm v v . cv s fm w mvm f wm s. c s w sss fm j .. r s w s s s s f v s j w f s sm. h t: tm s f f m ss s ss. h / wss ss: lm z s m s s f v ws w s. if ir: ir s f s sm s s vs m . i s wv f ~790 3000 ms s ff. Swv ir vs w s s j. is gss ig: tw ss ms s s m s. i s ss ss ww’s m fm. is lm gss: a s ss w x m s m ss m s m ss. i: rfs s v m . is: as s Qs. i s ss m vs x s. i s s vs w s f z s. is s s f ss. lm gss: tw m s f ss f s/v v pVb. a mmm kss f .030 .76mm ms qms f anSi Z97.1 Z97.1 cpSc 16 cFr 1201 sf z ss. lm is gss: a s ss w x m s m ss m s m ss . l S g r lSg: t s q Vs l tsm v S h g cff. t dm f e's F t a f F e Mm pm FeMp vws lSg f 1.25 g gz/S Sv gz. gz.
130
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
gLOSSARY
l: a m f f ss. Smms s "" s . lwe: a v f lw emssv s. t ss f vs wv f . t ss . i v smss w f sf. lw : lw ss s f f ss mf w ss s ss. W s s s . uW, S ow w ss sss. l: a w s s s f ss v m fm s . Mku: a f sz sm m f m s j fm. M: rfs s f ss s fs . M: a z v mm ss s s ms s s, ss, ss ss f w. nv a: rfs s w w s f ss s f . ts vs f "w ". nk Sf: a s f ss s ss k f m ss. offs: gss w w ss s . oitc r: osis tsmss tsmss css r s ssf s fm f z x s. p gss: gss w x sf m s vs. ps e: a s f f f ss. Mks sm vs xm s s . ps pib: t m s f s k m s ms v smss. p: as mm . us sm s fs f s s. i s s s s s. pv b pVb: t s v s mk f m v s w s . psv a: t s f v . i s w f s f s s s v w . oitc r: osis tsmss tsmss css r s ssf s fm f z x s. p gss: gss w x sf m s vs. ps e: a s f f f ss. Mks sm vs xm s s . ps pib: t m s f s k m s ms v smss. p: as mm . us sm s fs f s s. i s s s s s. pv b pVb: t s v s mk f m v s w s . psv a: t s f v . i s w f s f s s s v w .
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
131
gLOSSARY
p ds: a ss f m sf f f ss f ss mf ss. rV: tm ss f z ssm xss f2//°F/btu m2/W/°c. t v s f uv. t rv, ss s sm z m. rat eq: t rat q s f 100 f s w s q sm f s f s sm. F xm w s f 1/8” 3mm ss 83 f s s sm 8 s f 9 s s ss. of s s s m k ws x ws . rfv gss: S S rfv cs rv h g rhg: t m f ss k s ffs uv s ff. t es Ssm v s s: rhg = Smm uv x 14°F + S cff x 200. t M Ssm s s: rhg = Smm uv x 7.8°c + S cff x 630. t w rhg m ss ss . r Wv: t f wvss smms s ss s ss mv v s m f. Ss Fs: a sf m f f ss s ss w s sf. t m ss vs w m v f smss. S bks: g , xss w ss m s ffv s w f ss. V mms 100% s s ks s f s f z ssms. S cff: S ff s f s sf f ss s v s 1/8”” 3mm f ss s. as s ff m ss s w ms fm . S f is gss: e ms f s ss v s v z . Sks: a ss f sf s ss. t s s m s v f ss ss m f ms f sq s f s. af f s ss s f v f m f f f ss m. Sk: a ww z f f . S gz: gss s z m 15° ff v. S c gss: t / ss s m f s sm z . S e: t sm f s sm. S h g cff Shgc: t f sm s s s ’s . t Shgc . S rf: t f s s f fm ss sfs. S rfv cs: cs s f. S Sm: t s sm mm f s s sss f v uV vs f ir. t s w s sm s xm 2 uV 47 vs 51 ir. S tsm: t f v vs f 300 3000 ms s sm ss.
132
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
gLOSSARY
S: t s f w w vs s f wws w s ms fs s ws. Stc r: S tsmss css r s s m ssm f s vw wws s z s fm. is ws qf s x w ms. as s s mm f ss s f x w s s sm ws v sf s f s. S S gz: t s f s s f s sf f s fm ss s m s ssm f ss . Ss: t w ss s m w ms f s . t S: t m s f f ss s ws mf “ s” s f ss s f q w s . uV: a ms f ss ss m ff ms. as v ss, s s m f s sf z m. t w v m sv fs s sf; f v. uv l uV: t m f vs f sm w wvs s 390 ms. t m ffs m uV xs ss f f s . Vm S ds: pss f m s f m s sf f f ss vm m. Vs l rf: t f s f fm ss sfs. Vs l tsm: t f vs 380 780 ms s sm ss. Vs s f s sm vs m . Wm e: tm s s s s s v f ss m fm v mm s. Ws W hs: d s ss ss fm mm v m f s w. W S: a f sm s w ss ss fm w s.
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
133
WARRANtY
warranTY
134
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
Trademarks Sgs® s s mk f dp.
Sfx® Vv® s mks f S, ss f esm cm cm.
Smg™ s mk f V.
cS™ s mk f V.
cp™ s mk f V.
Vs™ s mk f V.
V® s s mk f V.
rmS™ s mk f V.
dS™ s mk f pk.
evg™, a b™, ow™, oVw™ g b™ mks f pk.
uW™, csg™ twg™ mks f g iss c.
az™, a™, S™, S™ pf™ mks f ppg iss, i.
V I R A C O N // R E S O U R C E S
135