Practical Doses for Common Pediatric Drugs
By Dr. Hamed Dr . Ibrahim Ashour Ashour Hamed Imbaba fever hospital
1
Antipyretic drugs Cetal drops Pyral syp. (120), Abimol syp. (150), Fevano syp. (200), Cetal syp. (250) Cetal supp. (120), Paramol supp. (125), Paralex supp. (160), Pyral supp. (250), Abimol supp. (300). Brufen syp (100mg/5ml)
6 – 4 / / 3 – 2 6 – 4 / / 15 – 10 "# $% &'(') * "+,! 20 "# ! / 10 / 4 "-! .' 6 – 4 / / 15 – 10
7 – 6 * "+,! 2 * :*;< 6 -8 9*+ Flabu drops (40 mg/ml) -8 9*+ 7@6 / 5 =%:> ?:8 :*;< 6 -8 9*+ 7 – 6 / / 2 – 1 Dolphin- K drops B.A => + 12 12B5 *- A *+ 3 – + Dolphin supp. (12.5 & 25 & 50 mg) 12 25 *- A *+ C – 3 7@6 / / 1@2/1 12 50 *- A *+ C - D >D G / 10 / 1 ",!> 5 "E F! Aspegic vial (500mg/ 5ml) P HQ' RH GJ! / / I< 6 H!:> L>H, M "E> K '+ -8> K .*J D "E 9*+ BBB K O*#J K L!HN >J -8 9*+ G 12 / 20 / 1 Declophen amp. (75 mg/3ml) B.A => + .*#F 4/3 T / SB5 A 10 8D Perfalgan vial (500mg/50ml=10mg/ml) / 1B5 T / 15 A 33 8D @ 10 - D /.*#F R HQ' RH GJ!> V 6 : U ! ?X! W+' 100 1000 O U NNO Analgesics anti-inflammatory Ketofan susp. Cataflam tab. (25mg , 50 mg)
Rhonal tab. (500mg), Alexoprine forte tab. (300mg), Aspocid tab. (300mg) Brufen syp.(100mg/5ml), Brufen tab. (200, 400, 600 mg)
Y H,% N 3 "# U R* / / 1 – 2/1 + -8 9*+ 12 25 Z8 A 16 < *+ C – 3 Y H,% 12 50 Z8 A 33 < *+ C - D Y H,% Y H,% N 3 "# U R* / / 100 – 70 antacid P, ( Rhonal H > D Y H,% N 3 "# U R* / / 50 – 30 2
Antihistaminic Antihistaminic drugs From 1st day of life > 6 months > 1 - 2 year > 2 years Avil retard amp
'J! > '!:]
R* / / \ # [+# -+% Fenistil drops R* / 2 / 1 \# (# -+% Fenistil syp. " ,E "8- D 12 '+J U ? = Zyrtec drops R*+ H+ ?H > N Zyrtec syp. Claritine syp Mosedin syp. Evastine syp. (45mg/2ml) H!:> >D G 12 / 20 / 2/1 H Acute bronchitis, BA M "E *+ antihistaminic . HN HN #8 ;'% dryness of secretion Y
Corticosteroids
>D G 6 / / 'I< – I< H!:> H!:> >D G 12 / / I< 1 – 2/1 Epidron amp. (8mg/2ml) N 3 "# U R* / / 2 – 1 Predsol syp. ( 5mg/5 ml) Predsol forte syp. (15mg/5ml) N 3 "# U R* "E 3 \ 2 x * 12 – 7 U R* / / 2 – 1 Phenadone syp. N 3 "# U R* / / 2 – 1 Hostacorten-H tab.(5mg) \^_ W! #!*I ?H >OU:* R HQ' "E N*% >D `' @3 6 'E @2 R* @1 U>- " ^ bc @5 *! aI .U% > < R*U*% @4 Solu-cortef vial (100mg/2ml)
d*>OH!- R HQ'% immunucompromized J -'D "' 9*-D ?H R* / / 2 N "# "< "< * – 1 ;< ?H R* / / 1 N "# "< "< * – 2 MMR> :H > .JIY #< ,U L Live attenuated vaccines =+! "'%>
3
Antiprotozoal drugs Amrizole syp. (125), Flagyl syp. (125)
Flagellat forte susp. (200mg/5ml) Flagyl tab. (250 &500mg) Dilozole susp. & Dimetrol susp . & Furazol susp.(100D+200mgM/5ml)
A R!D 10 ?H N 3 "# U R* / / 2 vegetative amoeba a], Giardiasis . a], A R!D S ?H R*! .> H>' ,'! N 3 "# U R* / / 1B25 !X:# N 3 "# U R* / / 50 !X:# A '+ -8 9*+ K'N "# U R* / / 1 hepatotoxic
\ "UM amoeba cyst . a], RHQ'! ?H ",! e D X*N> RH "E R!D 10 M>D ",! A e D X*N> "E R!D 10 ?H .> H>' 'N "# U 25 Z8 2 •
' N "# U R* / / 10 Dilozole tab. & Dimetrol tab. & Furazol tab. Nanazoxid susp. & Nitazode susp.
•
[E R!D 3 ?H 12 5 A *+ 4 – + [E R!D 3 ?H 12 10 A *+ 4 < U> "# &'(% P . ! -Y f,! M> !X: f,! g> E Protozole tab. (500)& Fladazole a], ?H > N Y [> 15 / : *E $ >D Z8 sachets or tab. (500) amoeba cyst a], R!D 3 ?H> vegetative amoeba !X: f,! M dP! ,U cystic form iH +> '+ 8D JI hN * " k hatching ; F! cyst . 9*-D j!: > 9*-D ?H .> H>' ", l m 9*-D .> H>' 3 : H "# [+'% H!:> n H'% N / / 5 Chloroquine ph. Amp (150mg base/5ml) .H,% j# .*#F "_ oGU 6 H,% :U / 10 / 5 6 H,% V / 10 A R*! .>D Chloroquine syp.(80mg/5ml) ?H > N / 5 A R*! pk> "k
4
Antihelmintic drugs
100 % :Eq -8 Z8 >D 5 A Oxyuris N ^_ GJ! "E *-D H,% :! =%D 3 ?H 9*-D -8 Z8 > 5 A Ascaris & Ankylostoma H,% :!> '' R!D 3 ?H 100 % :Eq =%D 4 H,%> *-D Fluvermal or Fluver or Verm-All susp. ^+kD RHQ'! M .> H+%*#J % $J '+ -8 >D F > r and tab. (100mg) f,! . = > H!H# XG -',! .> H+-Y Alzental or Vermizole or Bendax susp. r ^+kD RHQ'! M H. nana H H!H 9 *D (100mg/5ml) – tab. (200mg) % :Eq -8 is_ GJ! – '+ -8 >D F > *-D H,% :U ?H > N 400 A Oxyuris =%D 3 ?H 9*-D N "E ?H > N 400 A Ascaris &Ankylostoma '' R!D 3 ?H *! 400 A Strongyloids & T. solium, saginata '' R!D S ?H *! ?H > N >D ^ *% ;,#% ;,#% '! k HN ;&G H%M Z 8Y ib) Niclosan or Yomesan chew tab. (500mg) ^ > * "# =r*U> FU H.nana – T.solium and saginata a], H > Z8 RHQ'! >D RHQ'U M A 11 8D [E ?H > N 6 ?H *! Z8 k R*! .>D "E Z8 2 A 34 – 11 % M -8 rE ?H, "# R!D *! t8 k R*! .>D "E Z 8D 4 A 34 - D rE ?H, "# "# R!D 6 ?H Distocide or Biltricide tab. (600mg) – Y [> / / 40 A Bilharziasis 9*-D H,% ): U !> X -N> GJ ! Epiquantil susp. (600mg/5ml) S2 ?H r 8*U D H%M N / / 25 A H.nana & Strongyloids [E ?H > a( F'J )X hO H >D >D u%D W : ) White ppt oint. H!H ' ^> -t F ?- tl ' H!H X N lm R*! H,% j# %< >D 9>l v! ^_ GJ! Antiver or Vermin susp. and tab. (100mg)
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Antiviral drugs Zovirax susp. (400mg/5ml) Zovirax vial (500mg) & Acyclovir tab. (200, 400 mg) or Aciclovir vial (250mg)
- Herpes encephalitis
R!D S ?H 7 / 10 / w< 7 - $%; M> L!H M "E ( RHQ'! 7 : H "# [+'% H!:> / / 10 j# .*#F "_ oGU R!D 10 – S ?H ?H JQ' H,% stable F -',U – / 10 .H,% [E 12 \ M "E F RHQ'U
- Severe herpes infection - Neonatal herpes simplex
Nasal decongestants decongestants Salinex or Lyse nasal drops From 1st day of life Flu-cease syp. From 3 months -1 year
iliadin or afrin or oxymet ped. Nasal drops (0.025%)
From 1 year – 2 years
Otrivin or Rhinex ped. Nasal drops (0.05%) or Sudophine syp .
Flonaze cap. Age > 2 years
Sine up or congestal syp. Michaelon syp. Rinostop drops
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xn8X 10 *!
3@2 Y% 2@1 R!D 5@4 ?H r -8 ?H *! 3 2B5 @@@@ + -8 *! 3 5 @@@@ + H,% K9*-D xn8X 10 *! 3@2 Y% 2@1 [E R!D 5@4 ?H r -8 "E 8 y#,% iliadin H > D ?HN fn' W%> Y ?&t ,# 2/1 @@@@@ '+ – + [E R!D 5 ?H 12 12 ?&t ,# @@@@@@ '+ z% RHQ'! hb ';# XG P, $ -,( MO+ > F M = '!> "#& ^ "_ oGU> *- j'JU *! 3 ^ :Q% {(+' ?H N 3 "# U R* / / 1 [E R!D 5 ?H N 3 "# U R* / 2 / 1 [E R!D 5 R!D 5 ?H *! 3 / /
Mucolytic drugs Ambroxol or Bronchopro drops Ambroxol or Bronchopro syp Bisolvon or solvin drops Bisolvon or solvin syp. Mucosol syp. ( 125 mg / 5ml)
> -t 'N "# U R* / / ' JG ! ! > -t 'N "# U R* "E 3 \ * JG JG ! N 3 "# U R* / / [ 5 ^_ ! N 3 "# U R* / / 1B25 ib) JG ! N 3 "# U R* / 10 / 4
Bronchodilator drugs Ventolin or Salbovent syp.(2mg/5ml) Aironyl or Bricanyl syp.(1.5mg/5ml) Farcolin nebulizer solution Atrovent nebulization solution (250 & 500 mcg/ 2ml)
Combivent nebulization solution Epicophylline syp. (125mg/5ml) Etaphylline ped. Supp. (100mg)
7 4 * N 3 "# ! R* / / , 6 .*#F 2 – 1 | # "E 10 / w< 3 – 'I< v8* "# H',! j# "E A j# .*#F 1 | # / 5 / 1 250 O U "E A j# .*#F 1 | # / 10 / 1 500 O U # / 10 / 1 N 4 "# U R* / / 0B7 – 0B6 R* "E 10 * 12 / *-
R* / / 20@15 Adrenaline amp (1mg/ml) Minophylline amp (500mg/5ml)
Ventolin or Vental inhaler (100mcg/puff)
Atrovent inhaler (20mcg/puff) & Combivent inhaler
I< ",!> +!:XD 1 "_ j# .*#F C Er_ '! NF H+ 8X 20 H,% :U H# vFU / / 6 / .*#F "# ^[-% / / 5 [+'% 24 : H "# %*F ^_ ! / / > S % ' Maximum dose } 600 mg / day R!D 4 ?H 6 / Q% 2 – 1 R!D 4 ?H 7 / Q% 2 – 1 A F' "E RH F% Y B R!D 4 ?H 12 / Q% 2 – 1 k a], *-D H,% %' 12 -8 v+J-* ,'! M B 6 / Q% 2 – 1 + S
Asthma prophylaxis prophylaxis Beclosone inhaler (50mcg/puff) Flixotide inhaler (50 mcg/puff) Intal inhaler (5mg) Kokast tab. (4mg) & Clear air tab. (4mg, 10mg) & Singulair tab. (4mg, 5mg, 10 mg). Zaditen or Ketoti syp. (1mg/5ml) Quibron S-R or Minophylline S-R tab. (300mg) Predsol syp (5mg/5ml) or HostacortinH tab (5mg).
.,'M H,% HN J GG '! 7 / Q% 2 !J W+' 12 / Q% 2 – 1 6 / Q% 1 / 5 – 4 R*+ -8 *! ? ~G Z8
,r ikzU 'N "# U R* / 10 / 2B5 + ,! > > ?HN l>:X l>:X ,%> U ! 'N "# U R* / / 20 – 15 ^ OND 3 "_ Z x- W'U "' MF "E [E RHQ'! 9*-D ?H N 4 "# U R* / / 2 47 -t %*F $J k 30 – 20 -c N 8Y + 9*-D 9*-D U k 47
Cough suppressants Selgon drops Selgon supp. (10mg) , Eucaphol supp. (5mg) Codilar syp. Sinecod syp. Silomat syp.
"# U >D R*+ H+ ?H > N R* / / 'N "# U >D R*+ H+ ?H > N 10 / *- 2 – 1 'N "r = 9*+ K N 3 "# U R* / / 1 F F "E HJ K N 3 "# U R* / / 1 W,( =*% G!D PY =! P*,J K N 3 "# U R* / / 2/1
7
Herbal cough drugs Mucolytics expectorant
Cough suppressants
Formix syp., Fast syp. Bronchair syp., Cough aid syp. Broncho syp., Alveolin-P syp. Herb cough syp. Alveolin syp. Cough seed supp. (+ 100 or 250mg paracetamol)
> -t 2B5 A + -8 > -t 5 A + H,% 7 2B5 A + -8 7 5 A + H,%
axative drugs Duphalac or Lactulose syp. Laxomag susp. Picolax or Normalax drops Glycerine supp. (700&1400mg) Enemax enema (100ml)
'N "# U R* / / 2/1 R*+ H+ ?H > ? / / 2/1 15 H!O! M R*+ H+ ?H > ? / / '+ 8D R>O# H+ *- A S00 '+ - D R>O# H+ *- A 1400 R>O# H+ N< +
Antiflatulent drugs
r H,% *! 3 / 15 – 10 r H,% *! 3 2B5 A + -8 r H,% *! 3 5 A + H,%
Simethicone or Baby rest drops Dentinox oral susp.
!rugs for hyperacidity Epicogel or Mucogel susp.
Acicone chewable tab. Tagamet syp. (200mg/5ml)
r -8 *! 6 – 7 2 A ;< .>D r -8 6 – 7 5 A '+ – ;< -8 6 – 7 15 – 10 A '+ - D Y 6 – 7 ~G Z8 - JI * Y -8 N 4 – 3 "# U R* / / 1
!iarrhea treatment C
Aqua ream Z syp. (15mg/5ml) ORS
Lacteal fort pack Acetorphan sachets Antinal susp. Smecta susp. Enteroquine comp. susp.
R*! 14 – 10 ?H *! ? 2B5 A :*;< 6 8D R*! 14 – 10 ?H *! ? 5 A :*;< 6 - D ",!> P#c x- ^ 200 "E $ F! Hydrosafe salt pack. ? 100@60 A 10 8D \"U• Lohydran pack. 140@100 A 10 - D V .; Rehydro zinc pack. .; ? R!D 3 ?H 12 ^ * =%: "# $ @3 ?H *! 3 / 10/ $ 2/1 R!D 4 in late infancy & A *! 3 5 early childhood in late childhood
A *!
3 10
Antiemetic drugs
-N* -8 N 4 – 3 "# U R* / / 1 JG ! +% ! N 3@2 "# ; U ! R* / / 1 Motilium supp. (10 & 30mg) *- 2/1 Hl! 10 JI * "+,! JG 12 =r# Gast-Reg susp. -N* -8 N 4 – 3 "# U R* / / 1 +% -N* -8 2/1 *! 4 / / Primperan drops -N* -8 N 4 – 3 "# U R* / / 2/1 Primperan syp. h€ GJ! M JG ! +% [E 12 G / 10 / 1 Primperan amp. (10mg/2ml) '+ 8Y A 12/ 50 G +F 2/1 Cortigen B6 amp. (50 & 100mg) *+ 6 – 2 A 12 / 50 G + *+ 6 - Y A 12 / 100 G + 12 2 A 15 – 7 Zofran 4 mg amp. & Danofran 4 , 8 mg 12 4 A 30 – 15 amp. 12 7 A 30 - D T 4 E* H V .*-Y P+N 2SB5 T 4 E>O B P+N 30 T 7 K P+N 16 a],% [ E Zl $> M "E .JI] RHQ'! L> \", extra pyramidal manifestations manifestations . M "E Motinorm or Motilium susp.
1- Akineton Akineton amp (5mg/1ml). (5mg/1ml).
F'! €_ 8X 20 H,% :! 8X 20 "# ^[-% j# .*#F 50 "# / 1 2- Akineton tab (2mg).
F' RH "E =%: H,% : U ! ^ 5 "E
b!> Z8 2/1 F!
3- Phenergan syp. (5mg/5ml)
?H > ",U R* / / 2/1 10
"pasmolytic drugs Pedia water or Grip water or Aqua vera or Calm G syp . Visceralgine syp. (10mg/5ml) Farcorelaxin syp. (5mg/5ml) Buscopan tab. (10mg) Spasmin inf. Supp.
Visceralgine amp. (5mg/1ml) Buscopan amp. (20mg/1ml)
+% r r -8 *!
4 – 3 5 – 2B5
GJ! Y -8 N 3 "# U R* / / 2/1 '+ H,% Y -8 N 3 – 2 "# U R* / / 2/1 '+ H,% GJ! Y -8 'N "# ! R* / 20 / Z8 XG> ?: F# uEl> PY !* fn' W% #'# R>O# H+ *! U >D ? *- 2/1 A '+ -8 :*;< 3 R>O# H+ *! U >D ? *- A '+ H,% *! 4 ): U ! / 10 / 2/ 1 *! ?H > ? / 10 / 4/1
Macrolides antibiotics Erythrocin or Erythrin susp. (200mg/5ml) & Eryped susp. (400mg/5ml) Klacid susp. (125&250mg/5ml)
Zithrokan susp. (100&200mg/5ml), Zithromax (200mg/5ml)
Roxicin tab.(150mg) or Roxid tab.(300mg) Spiracin inf. Supp.(650,000iu) & ped. Supp.(1,3 m iu) or Rovamycin sachets (750,000iu) or Rovac tab. (1.5 & 3 m iu)
",! RM N 3 "# U R* / / 50 – 30 Y -8 70 T 1 V 200 O U "E 40 T 1 400 O U "E 12 'N "# U R* / / 15 "E 50 T 1 V 125 O U "E 25 T 1 250 O U 3 ?H ?H > ? / 2 / * A 100 O U '% Y H,% >D % M -8 R!D 3 ?H ?H > ? / 4 / * A 200 O U R!D U*# ;' M "E JG GJ! 30 V 22B5 V 15 P+ HN*! $ >‚!O 'N "# U R* / / 7 – 5 'N "# U R* / / >X ?H> D 300@D 150
11
Aminoglycosides antibiotics
7 > K G * 12 U R* / / S@5 LH!:* F% * 12 U R* / / 2B5 A neonates "E ‚ D R HQ'M "E> K ?XHF ?X!O W! M "# nƒ> ,%' W! 9*-D H!:> >D G 12 U R* / / 20@ 15 Amikin or Amikacin vial (100mg/2ml) >D P(U* P .J F! M n .E P h% "#l & (250mg/2ml), Amikin (500mg/2ml) ?:X*% y * "' h']% ^c kzU * ib) "E ^ >X 8 K : N $J Nebcin vial (20mg/2ml) & (80mg/2ml) Neonates . "E GJ! b = > "# "#
Garamycin or Gentamicin amp. (20 mg/ 0.5 ml) & (40mg/1ml) & (80mg/2ml)
Miscellaneous antibiotics Metronidazole Clindamycin
Vancomycin
Flagyl or Elyzol infusion (500mg/100ml) Dalacin-C amp. (300&600mg/4ml) or DalacinC cap. (150 &300mg) Vancocin vial (500mg) or Vancomycin vial (1000mg)
Nitrofurantoin
Uvamin retard cap. (100mg) or Macrofuran cap. (50 & 100mg)
Imipenem
Tienem vial (500mg)
Doxycycline
Vibramycin cap. (100mg) or Doxy MR cap. (100mg) Cidocetin vial (1000mg) or Cidocetin susp. (125mg/5ml) or Cidocetin Supp. (125) or Cidocetin cap. (250mg) & Streptophenicol susp. (125+125mg/5ml) Thiophenicol vial (750mg)
Chloramphenicol
Thiophenicol
LH!:* [+'% / / SB5 7 3@2 "# U R* / / 40 – 20 H!:> >D G >D J% N 4 – 3 "# U R* / / 60 – 40 LH!:* [+'% N 'N "# U R* / / S – 5 4 – 3 "# U R* / / 100 – 60 [+'% H!:> >D G N 12 'N "# U R* / / S – 5 r > F ^+kD> *+ 7 -8 9*+ K N 4@ 3 "# U R* / / 100 – 50 a(% >D H!:> >D G >D J% ;< .>D "E 9*+ in meningitis R* / /200 "D H!OU N 3 "# U R* / / 100 – 50 H!:> >D G in meningitis R* / /200 "D H!OU
#enicillin antibiotics Depopen or Pencitard or Retarpen vial (1.200.000u)
RM =%D 3 – 2 G / / ?H> 50B000 + -8 :-'l 12
Penicillin G or Aqua-pen vial (1.000.000u)
+F 2/1 A 2S 8D # +F A 2S - D Y #8> %>b p 9* %*-!H -',U 6 U R* / / ?H> 100B000 – 50B000 H!:> >D G / ?H> 300B000 A meningitis, pneumonia M "E R* / neonates "E :-'l a'F! M> m "n #+- 12
7 – 6 U R* / / ?H> 50B000 OU> "F M "E !F# 'N "#
Ospen susp. (400.000 u /5ml) or Cliacil syp. (300.000 (300.000 u/5ml) or Ospen tab. (1.500.000 u)
6 U R* / / 100 – 50
Ampicillin susp. (125 & 250 mg /5ml) or Ampicillin cap. (250 & 500mg) Ampicillin vial (250 & 500 & 1000 mg)
H!:> >D G 6 U R* / / 100 meningitis & . M "E A R* / / 300 – 200 sepsis
Biomox susp. (125 & 250 mg) or Ibiamox susp. (200&400mg) or Delpedox Susp. (400mg/5ml) or Hiconcil drops (100mg/ml) or Farconcil vial (250 & 500 & 1000mg )
>D J% N 3 "# U R* / / C0 – 60 H!:> >D G 100 T $ >H-H V 70 T $ *%M > $ * *-
Ampiflux cap. (250 & 500mg) or Flumox cap. (250 & 500 cap) cap) or Flumox Vial (500 & 1000mg)
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ N 3 – 2 "# U
Unictam 250 susp. Or Unasyn 250 susp. or Ampictam 250 susp. Sulbin or Unictam vial( 375 & 750 & 1500mg) or Ampictam vial (750 & 1500mg) or Unasyn vial (375& 750& 750& 1500 & 3000mg)
12 U R* / / 300 – 150 12 # S50 + blz) 10 JI * "+,! @@@@@@@@@@@@@@
Unictam or Ampictam or Unasyn 375 tab. E-Moxclave susp. (156 & 228 & 312 & 457 mg) or Augmacillin susp . (228 & 457mg) or Hibiotic susp . (230 & 460 mg) or Megamox susp . (228 & 457mg) or Curam susp . (156 & 228 & 312 & 457 & 642mg) or Augmentin drops / Susp. (156 & 312 & 457mg) or Newclav susp. (457 & 642mg) or Klavox susp. 457 mg)
R* / / 2 – 1
7 N 3 "# U R* / / C0 – 60 ## *M N "# $> "# WF GEY N Clavulanic acid - :kM H,- ( R* / / 6B4 +*E]
$st generation cephalosporins cephalosporins Cephalexin
Ceporex or Keflex susp. (125& 250mg/5ml)
13
N 3 "# U R* / / 50 – 25 JG ! 7
Cephradine
Cefadroxil
Velosef susp. (125 & 250 mg/5ml) or Velosef cap. (250 & 500mg) or Farcosef vial (250 & 500 & 1000mg) Curisafe drops (100mg/1ml) or Duricef susp. (125 & 250 & 500 mg/5ml) or Biodroxil susp. (250 & 500mg/5ml)
N 3 "# U R* / / 50 – 25 H!:> >D G >D J% 7
12 U R* / / 50 – 25
%nd generation cephalosporins Cefaclor
Cefuroxime Cefprozil
Bacticlor or Cefaclor susp. (125 & 250mg/5ml) or Bacticlor or Cefaclor Cap. (250 & 500mg) Zinnat susp. (125mg/5ml) or Zinnat tab. (250 &500mg) Cefzil susp. (125 & 250mg/5ml) or Cefzil tab. (250 & 500mg)
– 20 T 2nd generation "E ( 'N "# U R* / / 40
&rd generation cephalosporins Cefpodoxime Cefixime
Cefdinir
Orelox susp. (40mg/5ml) or Orelox tab. (100mg) Cefixime susp. (100mg/5ml) or Ximacef susp. (100 &250mg/5ml) or Ximacef cap. (200 & 400mg) Cefdin susp. (125mg/5ml) or Cefdin cap. (300mg) Cefotax or Claforan vial (250 & 500 & 1000mg)
12 'N "# U R* / / 7 24 ?H > N R* / / 7
'N "# U >D ?H > N R* / / 14
'N "# U R* / / 100 – 50 H!:> >D G 12 MF "E R* / / 200 "_ H!OU BBBBB > "nF ;'M ‚ ?H!H( Ceftriaxone Ceftriaxone or Cefaxone vial ;< .>D "E P,' RH GJ! 24 ?H > N R* / / 50 ( 250 &500&1000mg) H!:> >D G ?H!H( MF "E R* / / 70 "_ H!OU acute meningitis, pneumonia ‚ 'N "# U R* / / 100 – 50 Cefoperazone Cefazone or Cefobid vial (500&1000mg) H!:> >D G 12 'N "# U R* / / 100 – 50 Ceftazidime Cefzim or Fortum vial H!:> >D G (250&500&1000mg) Cefotaxime
'th generation cephalosporins 14
Cefepime
'N "# U
Maxipime vial (500&1000mg)
R* / / 100 – 50 H!:> >D G
Co-trimoxazole antibiotics Septrin or Septazole susp. (40mg+ 200mg/5ml) Sutrim or Septazole tab. (80mg+400mg) Septrin D.S tab. (160mg+ 800mg)
12 'N "# U R* / / 1 @ 2/1
12 'N "# ! R* / 20 / t8 @ Z8 12 'N "# ! R* / 20 / Z8 ?- i (! J RM * ib) !>XD D M "E *+> Crystalluria . # ( ), ! 'N "# U R* / / 20|4 :*;< 3 -8 *+> .*J JG
#rophylactic vitamins and minerals Vitamin C
Vitamin D
Iron
Vitamin K Vitamin B complex
Cevilene drops (100mg/ml)
Vidrop drops or Vitamin D3 drops (100iu/drop) Pedical syp. (400iu + 50 mg ca /5ml) Fer-in-sol drops (15mg/0.6ml) Hydroferrin drops (50 mg/ml Sytron syp (27.5mg/5ml) Konakion MM pediatric amp. (2mg/0.2ml) Beco- C or Medivit syp.
!;< "' R*! *! ? [ S – 5 50 – 30 ^_ "J! A !;< H,% aI .U% + "' *-D *-D *! ? [ 4 R*! ;,' GJ! ‚!H *! ? 5 "E =%# =% ;( *! ? ?:8 2/1 [E ,- r *! ? ?:8 4/1 *! ? 2B5 T 1 J% >D H!:> >D G ?XM* H+ ",! +F \ U• MF "E ",! *! ? 5 1- Febrile patients on oral antibiotics 2- Patients on I.V. fluid > 3 days
*! ? [ 10@5 *! ? 5
Multivitamins Bebe-vit drops or Fruital syp.(5,000iu A/5ml)multivitamins
(herapeutic vitamins and minerals Vitamin C
7 J% [ 10
Cevilene drops
15
Vitamin D
Vitamin K Vitamin B complex Iron
Vitacid C eff. Tab.(1000mg) or Vit- C chewable tab. (500mg) Decal B12 syp.,Vitacal syp., or Calcical syp. (1000u/5ml) Devarol-S amp (600,000u/ml) Cal-D-B12 amp. One alpha drops Konakion amp (10mg/ml) Beco- C or Medivit syp. Hydroferrin drops (50mg/ml)
15@10 T ! *! Ferose syp.(50mg/5ml) or 6 T a] Vitaferrol syp.(38mg/5ml) R* / / Multivitamins Bebe-vit drops Calcium Ca gluconate amp. 10% (100mg/ml)
)D W# !F " R*U*- R*U*- * HN ; "'' "E PN' PN'
Magnesium
K
Hi-cal syp. (78mg/5ml) or Maxical D syp. (150mg/5ml) Magnesium sulphate 50% (500mg/ml) Magnesium sulphate 10% (100mg/ml) K-chlor syp. 6% (4mEq/5ml) or Potassium syp. 15% (10mEq/5ml)
R* / / 200@100 =%D 3 ?H 7 / 10 – 5 :U M ?H > ? G,% + ;< ?H *-D U G + *! ?H > ? R* / / U H!:> >D G # +F – +F 2/1 'N "# *! 3 – 2 5 10 * 12 ?: 0B6 !*< ' "+,! -N* % ?:8 10 * 12 3 A>J# -+% 12 4 A .>E'J# -+% V 10 * *! U J% ?:8 1 – 2/1 ^[-% H!:> / /'I< – I< = xn8X 10@5 : H "# ",! K M* RM € 8*!> % W# %r „] z'!> W# %r .H, "E …I-U : U ! K ",- PH, =N: € F R>O# H+ =%: H,% 'N "# U R* / / 70@40 G >D ^[-% H!:> / 'I< G >D ^[-% H!:> / 1 3@2 "# U J% R* / /mEq 4 – 2 N "E> .*- :H> >OU:* = RHQ'! MO+ )+ ?'E >:* :*< * M oJ% %*F !*,
Antifungal drugs Nystatin
Mycostatin or fungistatin
16
H,% 6/ % Y "# ?:8
Miconazole
drops Daktarin, Miconaz, Micoban oral gel
Fluconazole
Diflucan syp. (25mg/5ml) Diflucan cap. (50&150mg) Diflucan I.V. infusion (100mg/50ml)
Griseofulvin
Amphotericin B
Ultragrisofulvin susp. (125mg/5ml) Ultragrisofulvin tab. (125mg) Fungizone vial (50mg/20ml)
R!D 10@S ?H r 10@S ?H 6/ ,# 4/1 \ '+ 8 R!D 10@S ?H 6/ ,# 2/1 \ '+ R!D U >D ?H > N R* / 10/ 12@6 'N "# "# U >D ?H > N R* / / 6@3 'N U >D ?H > N [+'% R* / / 6@3 12 "_ H!OU B 'N "# ?H!H( MF "E R* / / ' N "# U R* R* / 10 / 4 'N "# U R* / / 10 '!> †5 * *#N 500 "_ .J oG! : H "# LH!:* [+'% / 10@5 ^_ ^*G NNO ! W!> 2@1 ^ >X LD Er_ RH>
)ye medications Antibiotics
Decongestants
Neo-myxidin or Neo- pol or Tobrin or Iso-Miphenicol eye drops Terramycin or Tobrex eye ointment Prisoline or Nostamine E/N drops
Anti-allergic
Alomide or Epichrome eye drops
Corticosteroids Corticosteroids + antibiotics
Isopto-Maxidex eye drops Isopto-Maxitrol eye drops or Dexatrol E/E drops or Apigent-P eye drops
)ar medications Analgesics
Otocalm or otal ear drops
1S
*! 4 , "E 2@1 *! 7@6 \?H!H( MF "E R*+ -8 ?H > ? ,% ) *! 4 Y >D ,% 2@1 [E R!D 4 ?H ! *! 3 ,% 2@1 z% #!*I 'J R HQ'q R!D 4 ?H *! 4 , % 2@1 "N] g:* R HQ' [E Glucoma E*l *, W-I x!I
Wax softeners
Remowax or Ear wax ear drops Antibiotics Otoxin or otophenicol ear drops Corticosteroids + Dexatrol E/E drops antibiotics
*!
4 €Y% 2 – 1
Nasal medications Flixonase spray or Beclosone inhaler (has nasal part) Nasotal or Cromolyn nasal drops Vibrocil gel Physiomer baby spray
*! U Y% Q% 2 – 1 '+ -8 9*+ !F# HN #!*I 'J ;,' ! Y% 2@1 :*;< 6 -8 9*+ KY *! 3 ‡ N P+N 45 j# .*#F 8 HN HJ , F% ^
"edatives and hypnotics
10 * / 1B5 ] ˆH; ?H > N/ / 15 [ [ 10 * / 3] R*+ ?H > N/ / 30 bitter taste "_ P'Er_ GJ! ˆH; 10 * / 2B5 Valium syp.(2mg/5ml) R*+ 10 * / 5 ?:>G H+ H,% : U ! ˆH; N ,r R*+ ‰ , ,XY ib) >D ^[-% H!:> / / 1 – 2/1 Ketalar amp. (500mg/10ml) G / / S – 3 Chloral syp. (500mg/5ml)
Used in short term sedation before minor surgery
Anticonvulsant * antiepileptic drugs
17
Diazepam
>D xn8X 3 "# ^[-% H!:> / / I< ?:>G H+ xn8X 10@5 H,% :U K a( x!I lm ^ >X LY ;JGU >D JQU M
Neuril or Valium amp.(10mg/2ml)
Respiratory arrest may occur esp. with rapid injection or high dosage
Phenobarbital
hb 8X 20@15 .*,J 8 !:*+ D ŠM XG ^_ W! + (' 9*N: ' "E v8*' $J "E .*,J !*I +('# ^[-% H!:> / / 20@15 A +('# xn8X 3 "# "# U ^[-% H!:> R* / / 5 A !F# 'N
Sominaletta amp.(40mg/ml)
Respiratory arrest may occur Phenytoin
^[-% H!:> / / 20@15 A +('# xn8X 5 "# "# U ^[-% H!:> R* / / 5 A !F# 'N
Epanutin amp.(250mg/5ml)
Monitoring of the heart is essential as serious heart block may occur Sodium valproate
Carbamazepine
Depakine syp.(200mg/ml) or tab.(200mg) or Convulex drops (10mg/drop) Tegretol susp.(100mg/5ml) or tab.(200mg)
N 3@2 "# U R* / / 30 – 20 R* / / 60@40 "_ ?X! ! 12 / / A [+# -+% N 3@2 "# U R* / / 20 – 10
Anti-tuberculous drugs Rifampicin
Rimactane syp. (100mg/5ml) Or rifampicin cap.(150&300mg) INH Isocid tab.(50&200mg) Rimactazid tab.(60+60 & 150+300mg) Pyrazinamide P.T.B tab.(500mg) Ethambutol Etibi tab. (500mg) Streptomycin vial (1000mg)
1C
-8 ?H > N R* / / 1 – 2/1 R* / / 20@10 :Eq ?H > N R* / / 15@10 -J!: | H!>O! ?H > N R* / / 40@20 ? ?H > N R* / / 20@15 *! ? G R* / / 40@20
Miscellaneous Immune stimulants
Mulone or Immunvita drops Immulant syp.(90mg) or cap.(200mg) Broncho-Vaxom cap. (3.5 & 7 mg)
Atropine sulphate (1mg/ml) Lasix amp. (10mg/2ml) Hepaticum syp.(50mg/5ml=1g/100ml) Digestin syp.
Uripan syp. (5mg/5ml) or tab. (5mg )
20
*!
3@2 J% 15
*! 3@1 10@ 5 *! 3@1 **! 3B5 *- A *+ 6 8 *! S *- A *+ 6 - D >D -# ;'Er_> *- j'E ! bl…U >D :*;< 3 ?H ;< R!D 10 a], g:* :H > X- MO = 1 H!:> JQ .*#F / 0B1 j# .*#F C|%>U 6@4 H,% :U G >D H!:> / /'I< ?:>G H+ – 5 N 3@2 "# U R* / / 10 – 5 *! 3 10 *! 3 J% 15@7 A + 8D *! 3 2B5 A *+ 3 – 1 Y H,% >D ^+kD *! 3 5 A + 12@3 *+ 6 % R*+ -8 10 – 5 % R*+ -8 t8 @Z8
