O P ER ERA ATO R’ S MA MAN N UAL D4, D6
This operator‘s manual is available in English.
Denne instruktionsbog kan bestilles på dansk.
Compelte the orm t the end o the operator‘s manual to order a copy.
Bestillingskupon fndes i slutningen a instruktionsbogen.
Diese Betriebsanleitung ist auch auf Deutsch erhältlich.
Tämän ohjekirjan voi tilata myös suomenkielisenä.
Ein Bestellcoupon ist am Ende der Betriebsanleitung zu fnden.
Tilauskuponki on ohjekirjan lopussa.
Ce manuel d’instructions peut être commandé en français.
Este manual de instruções pode ser encomendado em português.
Vous trouverez un bon de commande à la fn du manuel d’instructions.
O talão de requerimento encontra-se no fm do manual.
Este libro de instrucciones puede solicitarse en español. El cupón de pedido se encuentra al fnal del libro.
Den här instruktionsboken kan beställas på svenska. Beställningskupong fnns i slutet av instruktionsboken.
Áõôü ôï åã÷åéñßäéï ÷ñÞóçò äéáôßèåôáé óôçí áããëéêÞ ãëþóóá. Ãéá íá ðáñáããåßëåôå Ýíá áíôßôõðï, óõìðëçñþóôå ôç öüñìá ðïõ âñßóêåôáé óôï ôÝëïò áõôïý ôïõ åã÷åéñéäßïõ ÷ñÞóçò.
This operator’s manual is available in Turkish/Russian. Complete the orm at the end o the operator’s manual to order a copy.
Questo manuale d’istruzioni può essere ordinato in lingua italiana. Il tagliando per l’ordinazione è riportato alla fne del manuale.
Bu kullanýcý el kitabý Türkçe dillerinde mevcuttur. Birnüshasýný sipariþ etmek için kullanýcý el kitabýnýn sonundaki ormu doldurun.
Dit instructieboek kan worden besteld in het Nederlands. De bestelcoupon vindt u achter in het instructieboek.
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
This operator‘s manual is available in English.
Denne instruktionsbog kan bestilles på dansk.
Compelte the orm t the end o the operator‘s manual to order a copy.
Bestillingskupon fndes i slutningen a instruktionsbogen.
Diese Betriebsanleitung ist auch auf Deutsch erhältlich.
Tämän ohjekirjan voi tilata myös suomenkielisenä.
Ein Bestellcoupon ist am Ende der Betriebsanleitung zu fnden.
Tilauskuponki on ohjekirjan lopussa.
Ce manuel d’instructions peut être commandé en français.
Este manual de instruções pode ser encomendado em português.
Vous trouverez un bon de commande à la fn du manuel d’instructions.
O talão de requerimento encontra-se no fm do manual.
Este libro de instrucciones puede solicitarse en español. El cupón de pedido se encuentra al fnal del libro.
Den här instruktionsboken kan beställas på svenska. Beställningskupong fnns i slutet av instruktionsboken.
Áõôü ôï åã÷åéñßäéï ÷ñÞóçò äéáôßèåôáé óôçí áããëéêÞ ãëþóóá. Ãéá íá ðáñáããåßëåôå Ýíá áíôßôõðï, óõìðëçñþóôå ôç öüñìá ðïõ âñßóêåôáé óôï ôÝëïò áõôïý ôïõ åã÷åéñéäßïõ ÷ñÞóçò.
This operator’s manual is available in Turkish/Russian. Complete the orm at the end o the operator’s manual to order a copy.
Questo manuale d’istruzioni può essere ordinato in lingua italiana. Il tagliando per l’ordinazione è riportato alla fne del manuale.
Bu kullanýcý el kitabý Türkçe dillerinde mevcuttur. Birnüshasýný sipariþ etmek için kullanýcý el kitabýnýn sonundaki ormu doldurun.
Dit instructieboek kan worden besteld in het Nederlands. De bestelcoupon vindt u achter in het instructieboek.
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause cancer, cancer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
Welcome aboard VolvoPentamarineenginesareusedallo olvoPentamarineenginesareusedallovertheworld. vertheworld.Theyareusedinal Theyareusedinallpossibleoperating lpossibleoperating conditionsorproessionalaswellasleisurepurposes. conditionsorproessi onalaswellasleisurepurposes.That’ That’snotsurprising. snotsurprising. Ater100yearsasanenginemanuacturertheVolvoPentanamehas Ater100yearsasanenginemanuacturertheV olvoPentanamehasbecomeasymbolorelibecomeasymboloreliability,technicalinnovation,topotherangeper ability ,technicalinnovation,topotherangeperormanceandlongservicelie. ormanceandlongservicelie.Wealsobelie Wealsobelieve ve thatthisiswhatyoudemandandexpectoyourV thatthisiswhatyoudemandandexpec toyourVolvoPentaengine olvoPentaengine. . Wewouldlikeyoutoreadthisoperator’smanualthoroughlyandconsidertheadvicewegiveon Wewouldlikeyoutoreadthisoperator’sman ualthoroughlyandconsidertheadvicewegiveon operationandmaintenancebeoreyourmaidenvoyagesothatyouwillbeensuredoullling yourexpectations.Pleasepa yourexpectations .Pleasepayattentiontothesaetyinstructionscontainedinthemanual. yattentiontothesaetyinstructionscontainedinthemanual. AsowneroaVolvoPentamarineengine,wewouldalsoliketowelcomey AsowneroaVolvoPentamarineengine,w ewouldalsoliketowelcomeyoutoaworldwide outoaworldwide networkodealersandserviceworkshopstoassistyouwithtechnicaladvice,servicerequirementsandreplacementparts.PleasecontactyournearestauthorizedV mentsandreplacementparts.Pleasecontactyournearestauthorized VolvoP olvoPentadealeror entadealeror assistance. WealsoinviteyoutovisitourhomepageontheInternetatwww.volvopenta.com
Withwarmregards
AB VOLVO VOLVO PEN PENT TA
Contents Saety Inormation............................................ 3–7 General................................................................... 3 Boattravel............................................................... 4 Maintenanceandservice....................................... 6 Introduction................................................... 8–12 Running-in............................................................. 8 Fuelandoiltypes.................................................. 8 Certicatedengines............................................... 9 Warrantyinormation............................................. 9 Identicationnumbers.......................................... 12 Presentation................................................... 13–20 TechnicalDescription............................................ 13 EnginemonitoringandEVC................................ 14 Orientation........................................................... 17 Instrumentation..............................................21-44 Ignitionlock........................................................... 21 Start/stoppanel.................................................... 21 Instruments........................................................... 22 Alarmdisplay........................................................ 23 EVCcontrolpanel................................................. 26 EVCsystemtachometer....................................... 27 EVCsystemdisplay.............................................. 37 Controls.......................................................... 45-47 Starting the engine ........................................48-50 Beorestarting...................................................... 48 Generalaboutstarting.......................................... 48 Startingmethod.................................................... 50 Operation......................................................... 51-57 Readinginstruments........................................... 51 Acknowlegingalarmsandmessages................. 51 Cruisingspeed..................................................... 52 Synchronisingenginespeed.............................. 52 Changinghelmstation........................................ 53 Operation............................................................ 54 Powertrim........................................................... 54 PowertrimAssistant............................................ 58 VolvoPentaLowspeed....................................... 59 Runningaground.................................................. 60
Maintenance schedule...................................63-65 Maintenance................................................... 66–96 Engine,general.................................................... 66 Lubricationsystem............................................... 70 Freshwatersystem............................................... 73 Seawatersystem.................................................. 76 Fuelsystem......................................................... 80 Electricalsystem.................................................. 83 Reversegear........................................................ 88 Drive..................................................................... 90 Steering................................................................ 93 Propellers............................................................. 96 Laying up/Launching.....................................97-99 Inhibiting............................................................... 97 Bringingoutowinterstorage............................... 98 Paintingthedriveandunderwaterhull................. 99 In case o emergency..................................100-106 Startingusingauxiliarybatteries........................ 100 Emergencyshiting............................................. 101 Emergencytrimming.......................................... 102 Enginestopatercrash-stop............................... 102 Fault-tracing........................................................ 103 Diagnosticunction............................................. 104 MalunctionmessageengineandEVC-system.. 105 Faultslist............................................................ 106 Erasingaults..................................................... 106 Fault register............................................... 107-113 Technical Data............................................114-116 Engine................................................................ 114 Fuelspecication............................................... 115 Drive.................................................................. 116 Reversegear...................................................... 116 PowerTrim.......................................................... 116 Steering.............................................................. 116
Stopping the engine......................................61-62 Stopping.............................................................. 61 Layingup............................................................. 61 Coldweatherprecautions.................................... 62
©2007ABVOLVOPENTA Allrightstochangesormodicationsreserved. Printedonenvironmentallyriendlypaper. (Cover:Departmentotransport(shipping),license9809095)
Saety Inormation Readthischaptercareully.Itconcernsyoursaety.Thissectiondescribeshowsaetyinormationispresentedin theoperator’smanualandontheengine.Italsogivesageneralaccountobasicsaetyprecautionstobetaken whenoperatingtheboatandmaintainingtheengine. Check that you have the correct operator’s manual beore you read on. I this is not the case please contact your Volvo Penta dealer.
Ioperationsareperormedincorrectlyitcouldresultinpersonalinjury,ordamagetoproperty ortheengine.Readtheoperator’smanualcareullybeoreoperatingorservicingtheengine.I anythingisunclearpleasecontactyourVolvoPentadealerorassistance. Thissymbolisusedinthebookandontheenginetomakeyouawareosaetyinormation. Alwaysreadthesesaetyprecautionsverycareully. Intheoperator’smanualwarningtextshavetheollowingpriority: WARNING! Itheseinstructionsarenotollowedthereisadangeropersonalinjury,extensivedamagetotheproductorseriousmechanicalmalunction. IMPORTANT! Usedtodrawyourattentiontosomethingthatcancausedamage,product malunctionordamagetoproperty. NOTE! Usedtodrawyourattentiontoimportantinormationthatwillacilitateworkoroperations. Thissymbolisusedincertaincasesonourproductsandreerstoimportantinormationin theoperator’smanual.Ensurethatwarningandinormationsymbolsontheengineandtransmissionarealwaysvisibleandlegible.Replacesymbolsthathavebeendamagedorpainted over.
3
SaetyInormation
Saety precautions to be taken when operating the boat Your new boat Readoperator’smanualsandotherinormation suppliedwithyournewboat.Learntooperatethe engine,controlsandotherequipmentsaelyandcorrectly. Ithisisyourrstboat,orisaboattypewithwhich youarenotamiliar,werecommendthatyoupracticecontrollingtheboatinpeaceandquiet.Learn howtheboatbehavesatdierentspeeds,weather conditionsandloadsbeorecastingooryour“real” maidenvoyage. Rememberthatthepersondrivingaboatislegally requiredtoknowandollowthecurrentrulesregardingtracandsaetyatsea.Makesureyouknowthe rulesthatapplytoyouandthewatersyouaresailing inbycontactingtherelevantauthoritiesororganization. Agoodpieceoadviceistotakeacourseinseamanship.Werecommendthatyoucontactyourlocal boatingorganizationtondasuitablecourse.
Accidents Statisticsshowthatpoormaintenanceoboatsand enginesandalackosaetyequipmentareotenthe causeoaccidentsatsea. Ensurethatyourboatismaintainedinaccordance withtherelevantInstructionManualandthatthenecessarysaetyequipmentison-boardandisserviceable.
Daily checklist Makeahabitocheckingtheengineandengine compartmentvisuallybeoreoperatingtheboat(beore the engine is started)andateroperatingthe boat(ater the engine has been stopped).Thiswill helpyoutoquicklydetectuel,coolantoroilleaks andspotanythingelseunusualthathasorisaboutto happen.
Maneuvering Avoidviolentandunexpectedchangesincourseand gearengagement.Thiscouldcausesomeoneonthe boattolosetheirbalanceandalloveroroverboard. Arotatingpropellercancauseseriousinjury.Check thatnobodyisinthewaterbeoreengagingaheador astern.Neverdrivenearbathersorinareaswhere peoplecouldbeinthewater. Avoidtrimminganoutboarddrivetoomuch,assteeringwillbeseverelyreduced.
4
Reueling Whenreuelingthereisalwaysadangeroreand explosion.Smokingisorbiddenandtheenginemust beswitchedo. Neveroverllthetank.Closetheueltankllercap properly. Onlyusetheuelrecommendedintheoperator’s manual.Thewronggradeouelcancauseoperatingproblemsorcausetheenginetostop.Onadiesel enginepoorqualityuelcancausethecontrolrodto seizeandtheenginetooverrevwitharesultantrisk odamagetotheengineandpersonalinjury.
Do not start the engine Donotstartorruntheenginewithasuspecteduel orLPGleakintheboat,norwhenyouareclosetoor inadischargeoexplosivemedia,etc.Thereisrisk orreand/orexplosioninexplosivesurroundings.
Saety breaker Werecommendthatyouinstallanduseasaety breaker(accessory),especiallyiyouboatcantravel athighspeeds.Thesaetybreakerstopstheenginei thedriverallsdownandlosescontrolovertheboat.
SaetyInormation
Carbon monoxide poisoning Whenaboatismovingorward,itwillcauseacertainvacuumtoormbehindtheboat.Inunortunate circumstances,thesuctionromthisvacuumcanbe sogreatthattheexhaustgasesromtheboatare drawnintothecockpitorcabinandcausecarbonmonoxidepoisoning. Thisproblemismostprevalentonhigh,wideboats withabruptstern.Incertainconditions,however,this suctioncanbeaproblemonotherboats,e.g.when runningwiththecoverup.Otheractorsthatcanincreasetheeectothesuctionarewindconditions, loaddistribution,swells,trim,openhatchesandportholes,etc.
Mostmodernboats,however,aredesignedinsuch awaythatthisproblemisveryrare.Isuctionshould ariseanyway,donotopenhatchesorportholesat theoreotheboat.Surprisingly,thiswillotherwise increasethesuction.Trychangingspeed,trimorload distributioninstead.Trytakingdown/openingorinany otherwaychangingthesetupothecoveraswell. Getintouchwithyourboatdealerorhelpinobtainingthebestsolutionoryourboat.
Checklist ●
SaetyequipmentLiejacketsorallpassengers,communicationequipment,emergencyrockets, approvedreextinguisher,rst-aidequipment,liebelt,anchor,paddle,torchetc.
●
Replacementpartsandtools:impeller,uellters,uses,tape,hoseclamps,engineoil,propeller andtoolsoranyrepairsthatmighthavetobecarriedout.
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Getoutyourchartsandgoovertheplannedroute.Calculatedistanceanduelconsumption.Listentotheweatherreports
●
Makesurethatrelationsorcontactpersonsareinormedwhenplanningalongervoyage.Remembertoinormthemiyourplanshavechangedorbeendelayed.
●
Tellyourpassengersandcrewwherethesaetyequipmentisstoredandhowtooperateit.Make sureyouarenottheonlypersononboardwhoknowshowtostarttheboatandoperateitsaely.
Thislistcanbeaddedtobecausesaetyequipmentandotherrequirementsvarydependingonthe typeoboatandhowitisused.Werecommendthatyoucontactyourlocalboatingorganizationor moredetailedinormationonsaetyafoat.
5
SaetyInormation
Saety precautions or maintenance and service operations Preparations Knowledge Theoperator’smanualcontainsinstructionsonhow tocarryoutgeneralmaintenanceandserviceoperationssaelyandcorrectly.Readtheinstructionscareullybeorestartingwork. ServiceliteraturecoveringmorecomplicatedoperationsisavailableromyourVolvoPentadealer. Nevercarryoutanyworkontheengineiyouare unsureohowitshouldbedone,contactyourVolvo Pentadealerwhowillbegladtooerassistance. Stop the engine Stoptheenginebeoreopeningorremovingengine hatches.Unlessotherwisespeciedallmaintenance andservicemustbecarriedoutwiththeengine stopped. Topreventaccidentalstartotheboatengineremove theignitionkey,turnothepowersupplytotheengineatthemainswitchesandlockthemintheOFF positionbeorestartingwork.Putupawarningsign inthecontrolpositionthatworkontheengineisbeingcarriedout. Approachingorworkingonanenginethatisrunningisasaetyrisk.Looseclothing,hair,ngersor adroppedtoolcanbecaughtintherotatingpartso theengineandcauseseriouspersonalinjury.Volvo Pentarecommendthatallservicingwiththeengine runningbeundertakenbyanauthorizedVolvoPenta workshop. Liting the engine Whenlitingtheengineusethelitingeyesinstalled ontheengine(reversegearwhereinstalled).Always checkthatlitingequipmentisingoodconditionand hassucientloadcapacitytolittheengine(engine weightincludingreversegearandanyextraequipmentinstalled).Forsaety’ssakelittheengineusinganadjustablelitingbeam.Allchainsandcables shouldrunparalleltoeachotherandasperpendicularaspossibleinrelationtothetopotheengine. Bearinmindthatextraequipmentinstalledonthe enginemayalteritscenterogravity.Specialliting equipmentmaythenberequiredinordertomaintain thecorrectbalanceandmaketheenginesaetohandle.Nevercarryoutworkonanenginesuspendedon ahoist. Beore starting the engine Reinstallallprotectivepartsremovedduringservice operationsbeorestartingtheengine.Checkthatno toolsorotheritemshavebeenletontheengine.
6
Neverstartaturbochargedenginewithoutinstalling theaircleaner(ACL).Therotatingcompressorinthe Turbochargerunitcancauseseriouspersonalinjury. Foreignobjectscanalsobesuckedinandcausemechanicaldamagetotheunit.
Fire and explosion Fuel and lubrication oil Alluel,mostlubricantsandmanychemicalsare infammable.Readandollowtheinstructionsonthe packaging. Whencarryingoutworkontheuelsystemmake suretheengineiscold.Auelspillontoahotsurace orelectricalcomponentscancauseare. Storeuelsoakedragsandotherfammablematerial sothatthereisnodangerothemcatchingre.Fuelsoakedragscansel-igniteundercertainconditions. Donotsmokewhenllinguel,oilorinproximityoa llingstationorintheengineroom. Non-original components Componentsusedintheuelandignitionsystem (gasolineengines)andelectricalsystemsonVolvo Pentaproductsaredesignedandconstructedto minimizetheriskoreandexplosion. Usingnon-originalVolvoPentapartscanresultinre orexplosiononboard. Batteries Thebatteriescontainandgiveooxyhydrogengas, especiallyduringcharging.Thisgasiseasilyignited andhighlyvolatile. Donotunderanycircumstancessmokeorusenaked fameorallowsparksinthevicinityothebatteriesor batterycompartment. Incorrectlyconnectionabatteryterminalcableor jump-startcablecancauseasparkwhichinitsturn canbesucienttocauseanexplosion. Start spray Neverusestartsprayorsimilaragentstostartanengineequippedwithairpre-heating(glowplugs/starter element).Thismaycauseanexplosionintheinlet maniold.Dangeropersonalinjury.
SaetyInormation
Hot suraces and uids Thereisalwaysariskoburnswhenworkingwith ahotengine.Bewareohotsuraces.Forexample: theexhaustpipe,Turbounit,oilpan,chargeairpipe, starterelement,hotcoolantandhotoilinoillinesand hoses.
Carbon monoxide poisoning Onlystarttheengineinawell-ventilatedarea.Ioperatingtheengineinanenclosedspace,ensurethat thereisproperventilationinordertoremoveexhaust gasesandcrankcaseventilationemissionsromthe workingarea.
Chemicals Mostchemicalssuchasanti-reeze,rustproong agent,inhibitingoil,degreasingagentetc.arehazardoustohealth.Readandollowtheinstructionson thepackaging. Somechemicalssuchasinhibitingoilareinfammableanddangerousibreathedinaswell.Ensure goodventilationanduseaprotectivemaskwhen spraying.Readandollowtheinstructionsonthe packaging. Storechemicalsandotherhazardousmaterialsout othereachochildren.Toprotecttheenvironment pleasedisposeousedorletoverchemicalsata properlydesignateddisposalsiteordestruction.
Fuel system Alwaysuseprotectivegloveswhentracingleaks. Liquidsejectedunderpressurecanpenetratebody tissueandcauseseriousinjury.Thereisadangero bloodpoisoning. Alwayscoverthegeneratoriitislocatedunderthe uellter.Thegeneratorcanbedamagedbyspilled uel.
Electrical system Cutting o power Alwaysstoptheengineandbreakthecurrentusing themainswitchesbeoreworkingontheelectrical system.Isolateshorecurrenttotheengineblock heater,batterycharger,oraccessoriesmountedon theengine. Batteries Thebatteriescontainanextremelycorrosiveelectrolyte.Protectyourskinandclotheswhencharging orhandlingbatteries.Alwaysuseprotectivegoggles andgloves. Ibatteryelectrolytecomesintocontactwithunprotectedskinwashoimmediatelyusingplentyowaterandsoap.Ibatteryacidcomesintocontactwith theeyes,fushimmediatelywithplentyowaterand obtainmedicalassistancewithoutdelay.
Cooling system Thereisariskofoodingwhenworkingontheseawatersystem.Turnotheengineandclosethesea cock(whereinstalled)beorestartingworkonthe system. Avoidopeningthecoolantllercapwhentheengine ishot.Steamorhotcoolantcansprayoutandcause burns. Iworkmustbecarriedoutwiththeengineatoperatingtemperatureandthecoolantllercaporacock openoracoolanthosedisconnected,openthecoolantllercapcareullyandslowlytoreleasepressure beoreremovingthecapcompletely.Notethatthe coolantmaystillbehotandcancauseburns.
Lubrication system Hotoilcancauseburns.Avoidskincontactwithhot oil.Ensurethatthelubricationsystemisnotunder pressurebeorecommencingworkonit.Neverstart oroperatetheenginewiththeoilllercapremoved, oilcansprayout.
7
Introduction Thisoperator’smanualhasbeencompiledtohelpyougetthemostromyourVolvoPentaengine.Itcontains alltheinormationyouneedinordertooperateandmaintainyourenginesaelyandcorrectly.Pleasereadthe operator’smanualcareullyandlearnhowtooperatetheengine,controlsandotherequipmentsaely. Alwayshavetheoperator’smanualavailable.Keepitinasaeplaceanddonotorgettogiveittothenewowner iyousellyourboat.
Care o the environment
Fuel and oils
Wewouldallliketoliveinacleanandhealthyenvironment.Somewherewherewecanbreatheclean air,seehealthytrees,havecleanwaterinourlakes andoceans,andareabletoenjoythesunshinewithoutbeingworriedaboutourhealth.Unortunately, thiscannotbetakenorgrantednowadaysbutissomethingwemustworktogethertoachieve.
OnlyusetheuelandoilsrecommendedinthechapterTechnicalData.Othergradesouelandoilcan causeoperatingproblems,increaseduelconsumptionand,inthelong-term,ashorterengineservice lie.
Asamanuactureromarineengines,VolvoPentahas aspecialresponsibility,whycareotheenvironmentis acorevalueinourproductdevelopment.Today,Volvo Pentahasabroadrangeoengineswhereprogress hasbeenmadeinreducingexhaustemissions,uel consumption,enginenoise,etc. Wehopeyouwilltakecareinpreservingthesequalities.Alwaysollowanyadvicegivenintheinstructionmanualconcerninguelgrades,operationand maintenanceandyouwillavoidcausingunecessary intererencetotheenvironment.Getintouchwithyour VolvoPentadealeriyounoticeanychangessuchas increaseduelconsumptionexhaustsmoke. Adaptspeedanddistancetoavoidwashandnoise disturbingorinjuringanimallie,mooredboats,jetties, etc.Leaveislandsandharboursinthesamecondition asyouwanttondthem.Remembertoalwaysleave hazardouswastesuchaswasteoil,coolant,paintand washresidue,fatbatteries,etc.,ordisposalatadestructionplant. Our joint eorts will make a valuable contribution to our environment.
Running-in Theenginemustberuninoritsrst10operating hoursasollows:Operatetheenginenormally.Donot operateitatullloadexceptorshortperiods.Never runtheengineataconstantenginespeedorlongperiodsduringtherunning-inperiod. Theenginecanbeexpectedtousemoreengineoil duringtherunning-inperiodthanwouldotherwisebe normal.Checktheoillevelmoreotenthanisnormally recommended. AFirstServiceInspectionmustbecarriedoutater 20–50runninghours.Forurtherinormation:Seethe WarrantyandServiceBook.
8
Alwayschangeoil,oilltersanduelltersattherecommendedintervals.
Service and replacement parts VolvoPentamarineenginesaredesignedorhigh operationalreliabilityandlongservicelie.Theyare constructedtowithstandthemarineenvironment whilealsoaectingitaslittleaspossible.Through regularserviceandtheuseoVolvoPentaoriginal spareparts,thesequalitieswillberetained. TheVolvoPentaworldwidenetworkoauthorized dealersareatyourservice.Theyarespecialistsin VolvoPentaproductsandhaveaccessoriesand theoriginalreplacementparts,testequipmentand specialtoolsnecessaryorhighqualityserviceand repairwork. Alwaysollowthemaintenanceintervalscontained intheoperator’smanual.Remembertostatetheengine/transmissionidenticationnumberwhenorderingserviceandreplacementparts.
Introduction
Certifed engines Itisimportanttobeawareotheollowinginormation iyouownorrunanenginethatisexhaustemission certied: Certicationmeansthatanenginetypeisinspected andapprovedbytheauthorities.Theenginemanuacturerguaranteesthatallenginesmanuacturedo thattypecorrespondtothecertiedengine. This places special requirements or maintenance and service as ollows: ●
ThemaintenanceandserviceintervalsrecommendedbyVolvoPentamustbeobserved.
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OnlygenuineVolvoPentareplacementpartsmay beused.
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Theserviceoinjectionpumpsandinjectorsor pumpsettingsmustalwaysbecarriedoutbyan authorizedVolvoPentaworkshop.
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Theenginemustnotbemodiedinanyway exceptwithaccessoriesandservicekitsapproved byVolvoPenta.
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Nomodicationstotheexhaustpipesandairsupplyductsortheenginemaybeundertaken.
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Sealsmayonlybebrokenbyauthorizedpersonnel.
Otherwisethegeneralinstructionscontainedinthe Operator'sManualconcerningoperation,serviceand maintenancemustbeollowed. IMPORTANT! Lateorinadequatemaintenance/ serviceortheuseosparepartsotherthan VolvoPentaoriginalsparepartswillinvalidate ABVolvoPenta’sresponsibilityortheengine specicationbeinginaccordancewiththecerticatedvariant. VolvoPentaacceptsnoresponsibilityorliabilityoranydamageorcostsarisingduetothe above.
Warranty YournewVolvoPentamarineengineiscoveredbyalimitedwarrantyaccordingtotheconditionsand instructionscontainedintheWarrantyandServicebook. NotethatABVolvoPenta’sliabilityislimitedtothatcontainedintheWarrantyandServiceBook.Read thisbookassoonasyoutakedeliveryotheengine.Itcontainsimportantinormationaboutwarranty cards,serviceandmaintenancewhichyou,theowner,mustbeawareo,checkandcarryout.Liability coveredinthewarrantymayotherwisebereusedbyABVolvoPenta. Contact your Volvo Penta dealer i you have not received a Warranty and Service Book and a customer copy o the warranty card.
9
Declaration o Conormity or Recreational Crat Propulsion Engines with the exhaust emission requirements o Directive 94/25/EC as amended by 2003/44/EC
D4, D6 Engine manuacturer:
Body or exhaust emission assessment
ABVolvoPenta Gropegårdsgatan 40508Göteborg Sweden
InternationalMarineCerticationInstitute RueAbbéCuypres3 B-1040Bruxells Belgium ID Number:0609
Module used or exhaust emission assessment .........B+C Other Community Directives applied ...........................EMC89/336/EEC Description o engine(s) and essential requirements Enginetype.........................................................4strokedieselenginewithsterndrivewithintegralexhaust Engine model(s) covered by this declaration
EC Type certifcate number
D4-180................................................................................EXVOLV001 D4-210................................................................................EXVOLV001 D4-225................................................................................EXVOLV001 D4-260................................................................................EXVOLV001 D4-300................................................................................EXVOLV001 D6-280................................................................................EXVOLV001 D6-310...............................................................................EXVOLV001 D6-330...............................................................................EXVOLV001 D6-350...............................................................................EXVOLV001 D6-370...............................................................................EXVOLV001 D6-435................................................................................EXVOLV001 Standards Used
Other normative document used
VolvoPentastd
Annex1.B.1
ENISO8178-1:1996
Annex1.B.2
Durability
VolvoPentastd
Annex1.B.3
Operator’smanual
ISO10240:2004
Annex1.B.4
Essential requirements Annex I.B – Exhaust Emissions
Engineidentication Exhaustemissionrequirements
EMC Directive
EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3, CISPR25
Thisdeclarationoconormityisissuedunderthesoleresponsibilityothemanuacturer.Ideclareonbehalotheenginemanuacturerthattheengine(s)mentionedabovecomplie(s)withallapplicableessentialrequirementsinthewayspeciedandisinconormity withthetypeorwhich abovementionedECtypeexaminationcerticate(s)hasbeenissued. Name and unction: Sam Behrmann, Laws and Regulations (identicationothepersonempoweredtosignonbehalothe enginemanuacturerorhisauthorisedrepresentative)
Signature and title: (oranequivalentmarking)
Dateandplaceoissue:(yr/month/day)2007/04/26Göteborg 10
PL-99/07
Declaration o Conormity or Recreational Crat Propulsion Engines with the sound emission requirements o Directive 94/25/EC as amended by 2003/44/EC
D4, D6 Engine manuacturer:
Body or sound emission assessment
ABVolvoPenta Gropegårdsgatan 40508Göteborg Sweden
InternationalMarineCerticationInstitute RueAbbéCuypres3 B-1040Bruxells Belgium ID Number:0609
Module used or sound emission assessment ...... Aa Internal production control Test according to Annex VI Other Community Directives applied ......................EMC89/336/EEC Description o engine(s) and essential requirements Enginetype....................................................... 4strokedieselenginewithsterndrivewithintegralexhaust Engine model(s) covered by this declaration
EC Type certifcate number
D4-210driveDPH........................................................ SDVOLV002 D4-225driveDPH........................................................ SDVOLV002 D4-260driveDPH........................................................ SDVOLV002 D4-300driveDPH........................................................ SDVOLV002 D6-280driveDPH........................................................ SDVOLV003 D6-310driveDPR/DPH................................................ SDVOLV003 D6-330driveDPR/DPH................................................ SDVOLV003 D6-350driveDPR/DPH................................................ SDVOLV003 D6-370driveDPR/DPH................................................ SDVOLV003
Essential requirements
Standards Used
Other normative document used
ENISO14509:2000/ prA1:2004
Annex1.C.1
ISO10240:2004
Annex1.C.2
Annex I.C – Noise Emissions
Soundemissionlevels Operator’smanual EMC Directive
EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3, CISPR25
Thisdeclarationoconormityisissuedunderthesoleresponsibilityothemanuacturer.Ideclareonbehalotheenginemanuacturerthattheengine(s)mentionedabovecomplie(s)withallapplicableessentialrequirementsinthewayspeciedandisinconormity withthetypeorwhich abovementionedECtypeexaminationcerticate(s)hasbeenissued. Name and unction: Sam Behrmann, Laws and Regulations (identicationothepersonempoweredtosignonbehalothe enginemanuacturerorhisauthorisedrepresentative)
Signature and title: (oranequivalentmarking)
Dateandplaceoissue:(yr/month/day)2007/04/26Göteborg
PL-100/07
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Introduction
Identifcation numbers Alwaysprovidetheengineandtransmissionidenticationnumberswhenorderingserviceorreplacementcomponents. Theidenticationnumbersareonaninormationdecallocatedontherontedgeotheengine.Notetheinormationbelow.Makeacopyothepage.Storetheinormationsothatitisavailableineventotheboatbeing stolen. Engine Productdesignation(1*) Serialnumber(2*) Productnumber(3*) Drive/Reverse gear Productdesignation(4*)
Warrantydecal (Engine/Transomshield/Drive/Reversegear)
Gearratio(5*) Serialnumber(6*) Productnumber(7*)
Engineplate
Shield (Drive) Productdesignation(8*) Serialnumber(9*) Productnumber(10*)
Driveplate
Transomshieldplate
*Thenumbersreertothepositionothe identicationnumbersontheinormationdecal
Reversegearplate
Location o inormation decal and identifcation plates:
Warrantydecal,IMOdecalandEPAdecal Transomshieldplate
Driveplate
Reversegearplate Engineplate
12
Presentation VolvoPenta’sD4andD6isdevelopedromthelatestdesigninmoderndieseltechnology.Theenginehascommonrailuelinjectionsystem,doubleoverheadcamshats,4valvespercylinder,turbocharger,compressor,and atercooler.Theinteractionothese,thelargesweptvolume,andtheEVCsystemresultsinexceptionaldiesel perormancecombinedwithlowemissions.
Technical description: Engine block and head — Cylinderblockandcylinderheadmadeocastiron
Instruments/control — Completeinstrumentationincludingkeyswitch andinterlockedalarm
— Combinedladderrameandbalanceshats(D4)
— DigitalPowertriminstrumentwithanalogordigital reading
— Ladderramettedtoengineblock(D6) — Doubleoverheadcamshats — Oil-cooledpistonswithtwocompressionringsand oneoilscraperring
— EVCmonitoringpanelsorsingleortwininstallations — Electronicremotecontrolorthrottleandshit
— Integratedcylinderliners
— Plug-inconnections
— Replaceablevalveseats
Drive — Completewithtransomshield,andinstallation components
— Seven-bearingcrankshat — Rear-endtransmission Engine mounting — Flexibleenginemounting Lubrication system — Easilyreplaceableseparateull-fowandby-pass oillter — Seawater-cooledtubularoilcooler Fuel system — Commonrailuelinjectionsystem
— Maxtiltangle50°(adjustable) — Protectivezincanodestopreventcorrosion — Built-inkick-upunctiontoreducepossibledamage,intheeventthedrivestrikesanunderwater object — Electricalshitingperormedbyelectronicactuator — Powertrimwithone-buttonoperationintwininstallation — Fullyintegratedwaterinletandexhaustsystem
— Controlunitorprocessingtheinjection
— Fullyhydraulicpower-assistedsteeringsystem
— Finelterwithwaterseparator
— Isolatedpropellerstopreventcorrosion
— Emergencystopdevice
Reverse gear
Air inlet and exhaust system — Belt-drivencompressorwithsilenceroabsorption typeonbothinletandoutputport
— Reversegearwithmatcheddropcenterand8° downangelorcompactinstallationandminimum propellershatangel.V-driveavailable
— Airlterwithreplaceableinsert — Crankcasegasesventedintotheairinlet
— Bevelgearswhichresualtsinsmoothrunningat allspeeds
— Exhaustelboworexhaustriser
— Hydraulicallyoperatedclutchorsmoothshiting
— Freshwater-cooledturbocharger
— Electricalshitingperormedbyelctromagnetic valves.
Cooling system — Thermostaticallyregulatedreshwatercooling — Tubularheatexchangerwithseparatelargevolumeexpansiontank — Coolantsystempreparedorhotwateroutlet — Seawaterstrainerandeasilyaccessibleimpeller pump Electrical system
— Whenundersailpropellershatcanrotate24 hourswithoutenginestart. — Seawater-cooledoilcooler Accessories — Anextensiverangeoaccessoriesareavailable. Fordetailedinormation,pleaseseeAccessory catalogs.
— 12V/24Vtwo-poleelectricalsystem — 115A/80AmarinealternatorwithZener-diodesto protectthesystemrompeakvoltage,andintegratedchargingregulatorwithbatterysensorcable ormaximumuseoalternator — Fuseswithautomaticreset
13
Presentation
Engine Management and EVC system
HelmstationControlUnit (HCU))
HelmstationControlUnit (HCU)
CANbus
Powertrain ControlUnit (PCU) EngineManagement System (EMS)
Engine Management System Theenginesareequippedwithcommonrailsystem andelectronicallycontrolledinjectorswithanelectroniccontrolmodule. Theinjectorscontainanelectro-magneticvalvewhich setstheamountouelinjectedandthecorrecttiming.Themonitoringsystemmeasuresthechargeair pressureandtemperature,andcalculatestheavailableairmass.Thisdeterminesthemaximumamount ouelthatcanbeinjected(smokelimiterunction). Thesystemalsolimitsthemaximumtorqueavailable attheenginespeedregisteredtoprotecttheengine romoverload.
14
Toprotecttheengineattoohighcoolantorchargeair temperaturesandboostpressureaswellasoilpressurethemonitoringsystemreducestheamounto uel(reducedengineoutput)untilthecurrentvalues normalises. Theenginemonitoringsystemalsohasadiagnostic system,whichhelpsusersandservicetechniciansto determinethecauseomalunctions. Usersgetinormationaboutaultsbypop-upsthat areshownontheEVCsystemtachometerdisplay.
Presentation
The EVC system TheElectronicVesselControl(EVC)systemisaso calleddistributedsystem.Theprincipleoadistributedsystemistohavemanysmallelectonicunits, callednodes,locatedonsuitableplacesintheboat. TheEVCnodesarethePowertrainControlUnit (PCU)andtheHelmstationControlUnit(HCU). Nodesarelocatedclosetothecomponentsthey control.Ahelmnodeislocatedclosetothehelm.A powertrainnodeismountedintheengineroom. Eachnodecontrolsanumberoadjacentcomponents,orexamplesensors,controls,instrumentsand actuators. EachPCUandHCUisprogrammedoraspecic engineindividual.OnthePCUandHCUthereisa stickerwithchassisno.Thechassisno.shallcorrespondtothestickerontheengine. Adatabus,aCANbus,connectsthenodestoeach other.Togethertheyormanetworkandexchange inormationandtakeadvantageoeachothers’services.Theprincipleoorminganetworkonodesto whichallcomponentsareconnectedreduceswiring radically. CANstandsorControllerAreaNetwork,anindustry standardorcommunicationbetweennodesindistributedsystems. Adistributedsystemsupportsagrowingmultiplicity osystemcongurationsandoptionaleatures.New nodescanbeconnnectedtothenetworkwithminimalwiringredesign.Neweectiveunctionalitycan becreatedbylettingthenodesinteractandcombine theircapabilities,creatingamoreuseulandsae product.
Functionalities Engine speed and gear shit Speedandgearshitcontolishandledelectronically. Thereversegearorsterndrivehashighspeedshitingprotection.Dualunctionelectroniccontrolsworks intheEVCsystemaswellasmechanicalcontrols withcontroladapters. Engine synchronization Enginesynchronizationresultsinbettercomort, gooduelecomomyandminimizedwearduetoless vibrationandreducednoiselevel.Toenablesynchronizationthemaster(port)andslave(starboard) systemsmustbeabletocommunicate.Thereorea synchronizationcablehastobeinstalledattheeach helm. Instrumentation Theinstrumentsuseaserialcommunicationbus.The serialcommunicationbusincombinationwithEVC radicallyreduceswiringandsimpliesinstallation.
EVC system tachometer TheEVCsystemtachometerismandatoryorboats withEVC,unlesstheoptionalEVCsystemdisplay isinstalled.Thetachometerdisplayshowsoperation inormation,inormationmassagesandalarms.The userselectswhatoperationinormationtodisplay withthecontrolpanel.NOTE! Onlyoneoperationinormationcanbedisplayedatoneandthesametime. TheEVCsystemtachometerandcontrolpanelis alsousedwhencalibratingEVCunctions. Power Trim Theunctionisconsiderablyimprovedcompared tononEVCgovernedPowertrimsystems.EVCintroducesanewtrimpanelwiththesamedesignas otherEVCcontrolpanels.Iyouhaveatwinengine installationthesterndrivescanbebothindividually andsimultaneouslycontrolled. Trimminginandoutcanbecalibratedtosuitthespecicinstallation.Toprotectthedriveitcannotbetilted whenengineisrunningaboveacertainrpm. ThePowertrimcontrolpanelshallbeconnectedto themultilinkbusandthegaugetotheinstrument cableharnessromtheHCU.Thecableharnessor sterndriveshasconnectorsorthepowertrimangle sensorandthepowertrimpump.
Extra optional equipment EVC system display TheEVCsystemdisplayisacomplementorreplacementorEVCsystemtachometerandoptionalinstruments.Thedisplayshowsoperationinormation, inormationmassagesandalarms.Theuserselects whatoperationinormationtodisplaywiththebuttons onthedisplay.TheEVCsystemdisplaycandisplay morethanoneoperationinormationatoneandthe sametime.Thedisplayalsohasaccesstothesame displaymodeandcalibrationunctionsasortheEVC systemtachometerdisplay. Trim indicator Atrimindicatorsenderisincludedinallaquamatic drives.ThetrimanglecanbedisplayedontheEVC systemtachometer.Itisalsoadvisedtoinstallatrim instrument.Theinstrumentshowstrimangleandtrim range.Iatriminstrumentisuseditmustbeconnectedtotheinstrumentserialcommunicationbus. Fuel level FuellevelcanbedisplayedontheEVCsystemtachometeria(3-180ohmor240-30ohm)uellevel senderisinstalledintheueltank.Thesenderis connectedtothePCU–enginecableharness.Ia uellevelgaugeisuseditmustbeconnectedtothe instrumentserialcommunicationbus.
Gaugesareavailablewithwhiteorblackdialace andchromedorblackbezel. 15
Presentation Fresh water level FreshwaterlevelcanbedisplayedontheEVCsystemtachometeria(3-180ohm)uellevelsenderis installedinthewatertank.Thesenderisconnectedto thePCU–enginecableharness.Iareshwaterlevel gaugeisuseditmustbeconnectedtotheinstrument serialcommunicationbus. Rudder indicator RudderanglecanbedisplayedontheEVCsystem tachometeria(3-180ohm)rudderindicatorisinstalledtothedrive/rudder.Thesenderisconnectedto thePCU–enginecableharness.Iarudderinstrument isuseditmustbeconnectedtotheinstrumentserial communicationbus. Multisensor (Boat speed, depth and water temp) Boartspeed,depthandwatertemperaturecanbedisplayedontheEVCsystemtachometeriamultisensorisinstalledontheboat.Thesensorisconnected tothemultilinkcable.Iinstruments(speed,depth, watertemp.)areusedtheymustbeconnectedtothe instrumentserialcommunicationbus. Power Trim Assistant Theunctionpowertrimassistantadjusttrimangle automaticallyaccordingtoenginespeed(rpm).EVC supportspowertrimassistantisotwareorpower- trimassistanceisinstalled(orderanddownloadrom VODIAwebsite). Boat speed BoatspeedcanbeshownontheEVCsystemtachometer,iamultisensororNMEA0183/NMEA2000 compatiblecomponent(plotter,GPS,paddlewheel etc)isinstalled.Iaspeedometerisuseditmustbe connectedtotheinstrumentserialcommunication bus.. Trip computer EVCsupportstripcomputerunctionsiollowingare installed. -
MultisensororNMEA0183/NMEA2000compatiblecomponent(plotter,GPS,paddlewheeletc)
-
Fuel level sender
-
Sotwareortripcomputer(orderanddownload romVODIAwebsite).
Tripcomputerinormationcanbedisplayedonthe EVCsystemtachometeror/andontheoptionalEVC systemdisplay.
16
Presentation 11
Orientation
1
5 3
6
4
9
7
10
8 D4 with drive, starboard 1. Zincanode
2
2. Coolingwaterintake 3. Zincanode 4. Turbocharger 5. Crankcaseventilationlter 6. AuxStop 7. Airlter 8. Compressor
19
9. EDCcontrolmodule 10. Generator 11. Oilllercap
13
11 12
14
15
16 17
18
D4 with drive, port 11. Seawaterlter 12. Seawaterpump 13. Fuellter 14. Oildipstick 15. Oilbypasslter 16. Oillter 17. Starter 18.Chargeaircooler 19.Expansiontank 17
Presentation 7
D4 with reverse gear, starboard 1. Turbocharger
3
1 2
2. Crankcaseventilationlter
5
4
6
3. AuxStop 4. Airlter 5. EDCcontrolmodule 6. Generator 7. Oilllercap
16
D4 with reverse gear, port 8. Seawaterpump 9. Fuellter 10. Oildipstick(engine)
9
11. Oilbypasslter 12. Oillter 13. Starter 14.Chargeaircooler 15.Oildipstick(reversegear) 16.Expansiontank 18
8
11 10
12
14 13
15
Presentation
11
1
3
5
9
6
4
8
10
7
2 D6 with drive, starboard 1. Zincanode 2. Coolingwaterintake 3. Zincanode 4. Turbocharger 5. Crankcaseventilationlter 6. AuxStop 7. Airlter 8. Compressor 9. EDCcontrolmodule
19
10. Generator 11. Oilllercap
11 12
15
13
16
17
18
14 D6 with drive, port 11. Seawaterlter 12. Seawaterpump 13. Fuellter 14. Oildipstick 15. Oilbypasslter 16. Oillter 17. Starter 18.Chargeaircooler 19
Presentation 7
1
2
6
4
3
5 D6 with reverse gear, starboard 1. Turbocharger 2. Crankcaseventilationlter 3. Airlter 4. AuxStop 5. EDCcontrolmodule 6. Generator 7. Oilllercap
16
D6 with reverse gear, port 8. Seawaterpump 9. Fuellter 10. Oildipstick(engine) 11. Oilbypasslter 12. Oillter 13. Starter 14.Chargeaircooler 15.Oildipstick(reversegear) 16.Expansiontank 20
9 8
10
11
12
13
14
15
Instruments ThischapterdescribestheinstrumentandcontrolpanelssoldbyVolvoPentaoryourengine. Iyouwanttosupplementtheinstrumentation,oriyourboatisequippedwithinstrumentsnotdescribedhere, oryouarenotsureabouttheirunction,pleasecontactyourVolvoPentadealer.
Ignition lock Atabwiththekeycodeaccompaniestheignition keys,andisusedtoorderextraignitionkeys.Donot storethecodewhereitisaccessibletounauthorized persons. S=Stopposition. 0=Keycanbeinsertedandremoved. I=Systemvoltageon(driveposition). II=Notused. III=Startposition. IMPORTANT! Readthestartinginstructionsin the“Enginestarting”chapter.
Start/stop panel Thestart/stoppanelisusedtostartorstoptheengine.Thestarterkeyonthemainhelmstationmustbe inposition“I”(drivingposition)ortheenginetostart. Theenginecanonlybestoppedithecontrolpanelis activated. IMPORTANT! Readthestartinginstructionsin the“Enginestarting”chapter.
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Instruments
Instruments 1.EVCsystemtachometer(withdisplay)
Extra optional instruments 2.Voltmeter 3.Oilpressuregauge 4.Temperaturegauge 5.Rudderindicator 6.Fuellevelgauge 7.Waterlevelgauge 8.Triminstrument
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
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Instruments
Alarm display (extra optional) Theollowingwarninglampsshouldneverlightupduringoperation.Ontheotherhand,thewarninglampslight upwhenthestarterkeyisrstturnedtothedriveposition.Checkthatalllampsunction.Whentheenginehas started,alllampsshouldhavegoneout.Thelampsfashithediagnosticunctionhasregisteredmalunction. Whentheaulthasbeenacknowledged,thelampgivescontinuouslight.
Warning lamps (should never light up during operation). Oil pressure (red indication) Itheoilpressurelamplightsupduringoperation,the oilpressureintheengineistoolow.Stoptheengineat once. Checktheoillevelintheengine.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Lubrication”tocheckandtoptheoil up. Alsocheckthattheoilltersarenotblocked. Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Lubricationsystem” Pleasereertothe“Incaseoemergency”chapter, andyouwillnddetailedinormationaboutrecommendedactioninthe“Diagnosticunction”section. WARNING!Continuedoperationwhentheoil pressureistoolowcancauseseriousenginedamage.
Water in uel flter (orange indication) Ithelamplightsup,thereistoomuchwaterinthewatertrapintheuellters. Emptythewatertrapunderneaththeuellteron theengineandprelters.Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Fuelsystem”.
23
Instruments
Battery (orange indication) Thebatterylamplightsupithealternatorisnot charging.Stoptheengineithislamplightsupduring operation.Ithelamplightsup,thiscanbeduetoa aultintheelectricalsystemorbecausethealternator drivebeltisslack. Checkthealternatordrivebelts.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Engine,general”. Alsocheckthatthereisnopoorcontact/brokenwires. WARNING!Donotcontinueoperationithereis anyproblemwiththealternatordrivebelts.This couldcauseseriousenginedamage.
Coolant temperature (red indication) Thecoolanttemperaturelamplightsupwhenthe coolanttemperatureistoohigh.Stoptheengineithis lamplightsupduringoperation. Checkthecoolantlevel.Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Freshwatersystem”. Checkthattheseawaterlterisnotblocked.Please reerto“Maintenance:Seawatersystem” Alsochecktheimpellerintheseawaterpump. Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Seawatersystem”. Pleasereertothe“Incaseoemergency”chapter,and youwillnddetailedinormationaboutrecommended actioninthe“Diagnosticunction”section. WARNING!Donotopenthecoolantllercap whentheengineiswarm,exceptinemergencies. Steamorhotfuidcouldsprayout.
24
Instruments
Coolant level (orange indication) Thecoolantlamplightsupwhenthecoolantlevelis toolow. Checkcoolantlevel.Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Freshwatersystem”.
Red warning indication, serious ault Itheredwarningindicationisshownduringoperation,aseriousaulthasoccured. Pleasereertothe“Incaseoemergency”chapter, andyouwillnddetailedinormationaboutrecommendedactioninthe“Diagnosticunction”section.
Orange alarm indication, ault Itheorangealarmindicationisshownduringoperation,aaulthasoccured. Pleasereertothe“Incaseoemergency”chapter, andyouwillnddetailedinormationaboutrecommendedactioninthe“Diagnosticunction”section.
25
Instruments
EVC control panel ThecontrolpanelisusedincombinationwiththeEVCsystemtachometer.Thetachometerdisplayshowsoperatinginormationandmenusthatcanbenavigatedromthecontrolpanel.
Activation button Usedtoactivateandlockthecontrolpanelandthe helmstation. Indication (red):
Navigation wheel Usedtonavigatethroughthemenusshownonthe tachometerEVCsystemdisplay.Navigatethrough themenusbyturningthewheel.Depressthewheelto conrmaselection.
O: Controlpanelnotactivated. Lit:Controlpanelactivated. Flashes: Controlpanelnotactivatedduetothecontrollevernotbeinginneutralorthesystemhasbeen lockedromanothercontrolpanel.
Padlock Thepadlocksymbollightsithecontrolpanelislocked manuallybydepressingthe -button,oriexchange hasbeenactivatedbyroutine”Changeocontrol panelduringjourney”.
Tachometer display selection (twin installation, port or starboard tachometer) Isusedtoselectwhichotheenginesmenusystems shouldbenavigableromthecontrolpanel.Themenu isshownonthedisplayothecorrespondingengines tachometer.Selectportorstarboard. Indication (red/green): O: Notpossibletonavigateinmenu. Lit: Possibletonavigateinmenuorselectedengine, port(red),starboard(green).
Lit:Thesystemislockedandtheenginecanonlybe controlledromtheactivatedcontrolpanel. Multiunction button Neutral button
Usedtoincreaseordecreasetheinstrument’sand panel’sbacklighting.
Usedtodisengagethedrive/reversegearsothatthe enginespeedcanbeincreasedwithoutdriving(warmingupmode).
Depressthebuttonoratleast1secondtoturnthe backlightingonoro.Thebacklightingcanbeadjustedinvestagesbypressingthemultiunctionbutton.
Indication(green):
Ithebuttonispressedonainactivecontrolpanel,operatinginormationisshownonthedisplay(s)anditis possibletonavigateinthemenus.
O: Drive/reversegearengaged. Lit: Controlleverinneutral. Flashes:Drive/reversegeardisengagedorsystemin calibrationmode. Thisbuttonisalsousedor: -ActivationotheVolvoPentaLowspeed/Trollingunction(optional).Formoreinormationpleasereerto chapter“Operation”section“VolvoPentaLowspeed/ Trolling”. -Enabelingoemergencytrimming.Formoreinormationpleasereertochapter“Incaseoemergency: Emergencytrimming”.
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Back button Usedtobackastepinthemenu. IMPORTANT!Alwayspressthebuttonsrmly, andoratleastonesecondeachtime.
Instruments
EVC System Tachometer Introduction VolvoPentaEVCSystemTachometerpresentsrelevantboatandengineinormationtothehelmsman.Inormationispresentedonadisplayinthetachometer. Inormationisdependingonenginemodel,numbero sensorsandtypeoaccessories.
Using the instrument Start-up screen Thisisthestart-upscreenortheEVCSystemTachometer.AteraewsecondstherstiteminMAIN MENUwillappear. Main menu structure
Main menu Navigating the menus NavigatethemenusbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL clockwiseorcounter-clockwise.ViewswithaPOINTINGHAND-symbolindicatesaSUB-MENU.Toenter aSUB-MENU,pushNAVIGATIONWHEEL. Speed (Optional) Boatspeed.RequiresmultisensororGPS. Water temp (Optional) Watertemperature.Requiresmultisensor. Depth (Optional) Waterdepth.Requiresmultisensor.
Tripmenu
Gaugesmenu
Settingsmenu
Faultslist
Trip menu (Optional) Showstripinormation.Requirestheollowing: - MultisensororNMEA0183/NMEA2000compatible component(plotter,GPS,paddlewheeletc) - Fuellevelsender - Tripcomputersotware Gauges menu Showsdataparameters. Settings menu TheSETTINGSMENUallowstheusertosetvarious optionsortheEVCSystemandtocalibratevarious parameters. Faults list NumberaterwordFAULTSindicatesnumberoaults storedinFAULTSLIST.Listisresetwhensystemis rebooted. NOTE!Faultslistisnotshowninoaultsareregistered.
27
Instruments
Trip menu (extra optional) IntheTRIPMENUtheusergetstripinormationromtheEVCSystemandtheuserisallowedtoselectwhich viewthatshouldbepresentedintheEVCSystemTachometersMAINMENUastripinormation.Togettripinormationollowingarerequired: - MultisensororNMEA0183/NMEA2000compatiblecomponent(plotter,GPS,paddlewheeletc) - Fuellevelsender - Tripcomputersotware NOTE!Theaccuracyotripinormationconcerning,andbasedon,remaininguelvolumedependsonwhich methodtheuserhaschoosenorcalibratingtheueltank. WheninTRIPMENU,selectviewbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.Toselectviewasavorite,pushNAVIGATIONWHEEL.SystemreturnstoMAINMENU. PushBACKBUTTONtoreturntoMAINMENUwithoutsettinganewavorite. Unitsareuserselectable.Seesection"Units"
Trip menu structure
FUEL REMAINING:Fuelremaining(l,Gal).
FUEL ECONOMY:Instantaneousuelrateperdistance(l/nm,l/km,l/mile,Gal/nm,Gal/km,Gal/mile). FUEL RATE:Instantaneousuelrateperhour(l/h, Gal/h). DISTANCE TO EMPTY:Distancetoemptybasedon instantaneousuelrate,remaininguelandspeed (nm,km,miles). TIME TO EMPTY:Timetoemptybasedoninstantaneousuelrateandremaininguel(h).
TRIP DISTANCE:Tripdistancesincelastreset(nm, km,miles). TRIP FUEL:Tripuelusedsincelastreset(l,Gal).
TRIP FUEL ECONOMY:Averageuelrateperdistancesincelastreset(l/nm,l/km,l/mile,Gal/nm,Gal/ km,Gal/mile). TRIP FUEL RATE:Averageuelrateperhoursince lastreset(l/h,Gal/h).
TRIP TIME:Tripenginehourssincelastreset(h).
TRIP RESET:Resetalltripdata.
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Instruments
Gauges menu InGAUGESMENUtheusergetsinormationromanaloguesenders,placedontheengine.Ithedataisnot availabletheparameterwillnotbedisplayed. WheninGAUGESMENU,selectviewbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.Toselectviewasavorite,pushNAVIGATIONWHEEL.SystemreturnstoMAINMENU. PushBACKBUTTONtoreturntoMAINMENUwithoutsettinganewavorite.
Gauges menu structure
ENGINE HOURS:(h)
ENGINE RPM:(RPM)
COOLANT TEMP:(°C,°F)
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE:(kPa,PSI)
EXHAUST TEMP:(°C,°F)
TURBO PRESSURE:(kPa,PSI)
TRANSMISSION OIL TEMPERATURE:(°C,°F)
TRIM ANGLE:(°)
RUDDER ANGLE:(°)
FUEL LEVEL:(%)
FRESH WATER LEVEL:(%)
VOLTAGE:(V)
29
Instruments
Settings menu IntheSETTINGSMENUtheuserisallowedtosetvariousoptionsortheEVCsystemandtocalibratevarious parameters. IMPORTANT!Forallsettingsandcalibrationprocedures:ActivatehelmstationbypushingtheACTIVATIONBUTTON. NOTE!Fortwininstallationsalwaysperormthesettingsontheportsidesystem.Portsideisthemasterside. WheninSETTINGSMENU,selectviewbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.ViewswithaPOINTINGHAND-symbolindicatesaSUB-MENU.ToenteraSUB-MENU,pushNAVIGATIONWHEEL. PushBACKBUTTONtoreturntoMAINMENU. Settings menu structure
PTA (optional):PowertrimAssistant(On/O)
DEPTH ALARM:Settingsordepthalarmunctions.
UNITS:Choosewhichunitstodisplay.SetUSormetricandunitsordistance,nm,km,miles.
PTA CALIBRATION (optional):Calibrationothe PowertrimAssistant.
FUEL TANK CALIBRATION:Calibrationotheuel tank.
CHASSIS ID:ShowsinormationabouttheEVCsystemandtheVIN(VehicleIdenticationNumber).
SEL LANGUAGE:Selectlanguage(10dierent)
DISPLAY CONTRAST:Adjustthecontrastothedisplay.
SPEED FACTOR:Setthecalibrationactororthe boat´spaddlewheelspeedsensor.
INFO BEEP:Setinobeepsoundlevelorthebuilt-in buzzerinEVCtachometer.
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Instruments
Depth alarm (extra optional) Alldepthalarmunctionsareaccessedthroughthismenu.Amultisensorneedstobeinstalled. DEPTH ALARM, ON/OFF DepthalarmcanbeswitchedON/OFF. SET DEPTH AdjustthedepthalarmvaluebyturningtheNAVIGATIONWHEEL.Thevaluecanbeadjustedataresolutiono0.1mor1t. Onceadjustmentvalueisreached,thedataisstored bypushingNAVIGATIONWHEEL. DEPTH OFFSET Thedepthsoundercanbeplacedsomewhereonthe hullthatgivesanotherdepththanthedesireddepth. Youcanthenaddorsubtractadistancesothatthe displayshowsthedepthrom,orexample,thelowest pointontheboat,orromthesurace.
Waterline
Depthsounder
Lowestpoint
AdjustthedepthosetvaluebyturningtheNAVIGATIONWHEEL.Thevaluecanbeadjustedataresolutiono0.1mor1t. Onceadjustmentvalueisreached,thedataisstored bypushingNAVIGATIONWHEEL.
Depth alarm pop-up Thedepthalarmpop-upwillappearwhenthedepthis lessthanthedepthalarmsetpoint.Thepop-upshows theactualdepth. AcknowledgedepthalarmbypushingNAVIGATION WHEEL. Thedepthalarmpop-upwillre-appearevery30secondsuntilthedepthincreasesandexceedsthedepth alarmsetpoint. Depth alarm signal loss Ithedepthalarmisenabledandthedepthsignalis lost,orinstanceinthecaseosensormalunction,the depthalarmsignallosspop-upwillappear.
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Instruments
Select units and language Choosewhichunitsandlanguagestodisplay. NOTE!LanguageandunitsettingsmustbeperormedinallEVCsystemtachometers. US or METRIC 1. ActivatehelmstationbypushingtheACTIVATION BUTTON. 2. SelectSETTINGSromMAINMENUbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterSETTINGSMENU. 3. SelectUNITSandpushNAVIGATIONWHEEL. 4. SelectUSORMETRICandpushNAVIGATION WHEEL. 5. SetUSorMETRICunitsbyturningNAVIGATION WHEELandconrmbypushingNAVIGATION WHEEL. DISTANCE 1. ActivatehelmstationbypushingtheACTIVATION BUTTON. 2. SelectSETTINGSromMAINMENUbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterSETTINGSMENU. 3. SelectUNITSandpushNAVIGATIONWHEEL. 4. SelectDISTANCEandpushNAVIGATION WHEEL. 5. Setdistanceunit:km,nmormilesandconrmby pushingNAVIGATIONWHEEL.
LANGUAGE 1. ActivatehelmstationbypushingtheACTIVATION BUTTON. 2. SelectSETTINGSromMAINMENUbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterSETTINGSMENU. 3. SelectSELLANGUAGEandpushNAVIGATION WHEEL. 4. SelectlanguageandconrmbypushingNAVIGATIONWHEEL.
32
Instruments
Power Trim Assistant, PTA (extra optional) ThePowertrimAssistantadjusttrimangleautomaticallyaccordingtoenginespeed(rpm).Itispossibletoset vetrimanglesatvedierentenginespeeds(Idlespeedincluded). PTA CALIBRATION NOTE!FortwininstallationsalwaysperormthePTA CALIBRATIONontheportsidesystem.Portsideis themasterside. 1. ActivatehelmstationbypushingtheACTIVATION BUTTON. 2. SelectSETTINGSromMAINMENUbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterSETTINGSMENU. 3. SelectPTACALIBRATIONandpushNAVIGATION WHEEL. 4. SelectPTACALIBRATIONPOSITION(1-5)by turningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterselectedPTACALIBRATIONPOSITION. 5. SetRPMorPTACALIBRATIONPOSITIONby turningNAVIGATIONWHEELandconrmby pushingNAVIGATIONWHEEL. NOTE!RPMcannotbesetorPTACALIBRATION POSITION1,idlingspeed. 6. SetTRIMANGLEorselectedPTACALIBRATION POSITIONbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEELand conrmbypushingNAVIGATIONWHEEL. UsethesameprocedureorallPTACALIBRATION POSITIONs(1-5).PushBACKBUTTONtoreturnto SETTINGSMENU.
33
Instruments
Fuel tank calibration Therearetwopossiblecalibrationmethodsortheueltank.Oneapproximative,FULLTANKCALIBRATION, andonemoreprecise,FUELMULTIPOINTCALIBRATION.Auellevelsenderneedtobeinstalled. NOTE!IFUELTANKCALIBRATIONisnotshowninSETTINGSMENU,pleasecontactyourVolvoPentadealer. FUEL MULTIPOINT CALIBRATION WhenFUELMULTIPOINTCALIBRATIONisselected, theuellevelsenderiscalibratedinveequallydividedsteps;20%ull(pos1),40%ull(pos2),60%ull (pos3),80%ull(pos4)and100%ull(pos5) NOTE!Toperormmultipointcalibration,ueltank mustbeLESSthan20%ull.IcalibrationskipsPOS 1andgoesdirectlytoPOS2,theueltankcontainsto muchuelandthecalibrationwillnotbecorrect. 1. ActivatehelmstationbypushingtheACTIVATION BUTTON. 2. SelectSETTINGSromMAINMENUbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterSETTINGSMENU. 3. SelectFUELTANKCALIBRATIONandpush NAVIGATIONWHEEL. 4. SelectFUELMULTIPOINTCALIBRATIONby turningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterFUELMULTIPOINTCALIBRATION.
NOTE!TheuelmultipointcalibrationprocedurediersdependingonEVCsotwarerelease. 5A.Ithenumberater“POS”inthedisplayisfashing: Fill uel tank with displayedvolume(POS1)and pushNAVIGATIONWHEEL.Adduel(donotreset thepump)uptodisplayedvolumeoreachPOS untilthetankilled. PushBACKBUTTONtoreturntoSETTINGSMENU.
34
5B.Ithenumberater“POS”isnotfashing: Fillueltankwithdisplayedvolume(POS1)and pushNAVIGATIONWHEEL.Repeatprocedureor eachPOSuntilthetankislled. PushBACKBUTTONtoreturntoSETTINGSMENU.
Instruments FUEL FULL TANK CALIBRATION WhenFUELFULLTANKCALIBRATIONisselected, theuellevelsenderiscalibratedinonestep.Thisonly givesanapproximatedvalueotheuellevel.Thereorealltripdataconcerningandbasedon,remaining uelvolumeshouldberecognizedasapproximated valuesonly. 1. ActivatehelmstationbypushingtheACTIVATION BUTTON. 2. SelectSETTINGSromMAINMENUbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterSETTINGSMENU. 3. SelectFUELTANKCALIBRATIONandpushNAVIGATIONWHEEL. 4. SelectFUELFULLTANKCALIBRATIONbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL.PushNAVIGATION WHEELtoenterFULLTANKCALIBRATION. 4. FillueltankandpushNAVIGATIONWHEEL. PushBACKBUTTONtoreturntoSETTINGSMENU.
Approximated trip data Thispop-upwillbeshowneverytimeaterstart-upi FUELFULLTANKCALIBRATIONisperormed.
Fuel alarm pop-up Theuellevelalarmpop-upwillappearwhentheuel levelislowerthanuelalarmsetpoint.Thepop-up showsthepercentageouelremaining. AcknowledgeuelalarmbypushingNAVIGATION WHEEL. Fuellevelalarmpop-upwillre-appearevery10minutesuntiltheuellevelintankishigherthanuelalarm setpoint.
Fuel level signal loss Itheuellevelhasbeensetandtheuellevelsignalis lost,orinstanceinthecaseosensormalunction,the uellevelalarmsignallosspop-upwillappear.
35
Instruments
Speed actor Thespeedactorortheboat´spaddlewheelspeed sensorcanbeadjustedataresolutiono1%andis usedbytheEVCtoapplyacorrectiontotheoutput romthespeedsensor. Set speed actor Setspeedactorwhiledrivingtheboat.Compare displayedspeedwithspeeddataromGPS(orother boat)andadjustthespeedactoruntiltheycorrespond. AdjustthespeedactorbyturningtheNAVIGATION WHEEL. Onceadjustmentvalueisreached,thedataisstored bypushingNAVIGATIONWHEEL.
Inormation message Start attempt with gear engaged Theenginecontrollevermustalwaysbeinneutralbeorestarting.Inot,thispop-upwillbeshown. Approximated trip data Thispop-upwillbeshowneverytimeaterstart-upi FUELFULLTANKCALIBRATIONisperormed. Retrieving aults TheEVCsystemisretrievingaultsromitsnodes.
Monitoring mode (inactive station) Aninactivestationcanshowsysteminormation.Push MULTIFUNCTIONBUTTONontheinactivestation. Itispossibletonavigatethemenuswheninmonitoringmode.
36
Instruments
EVC System Display (extra optional) Introduction VolvoPentaEVCsystemdisplayisaninstrument whichdisplaysoperatinginormationabouttheengine andallowsyoutocommunicatewiththeengine’s electricalsystem. OperationinormationisshownonanLCDdisplay. Thedrivercanselectthedisplaymodeoperativeon thedisplaywiththeaidothevebuttonsontheront otheinstrument.
1
2
3
4
Theourbuttonsattheurthestletareusedtodisplayoperatinginormationindierentways.Thebuttonattheurthestrightisusedtoadjustthedisplay contrastandtoaccesstheso-calledconguration menu.Varioussettingsetc.canbedoneinit.Youcan alsousethecongurationmenutoreachthedisplay modeSYSTEMINFORMATION(whichcanalsobe reachedviabutton2,pleasereertotheschedule below).Thisdisplaymodeunctionsinthesameway asthedisplayinthetachometer(EVCSystemTachometer).
5
Beorethedisplayisused,itmaybenecessaryto modiythewaythatthedisplayshowsoperatinginormation,tocomplywithuserrequirements. Youcan seethesettingsthatcanbechangedinthesection aboutthecongurationmenu.
Structure o the display unctions Button1
Button2
Button3
Button4
Button5
Engine (10dierent uelinormation)
Multi (displayin severalwindows)
Trip
Graph (displayas graphs)
Contrast/Conguration
Button1depressed
Fuel consumption/time
Button2 depressed
Numerical display
Button3depressed
Tripino.
Button4depressed
Graph display1
Keepbutton 3depressed or3sec.
Fuel consumption
Instrument display
Button5 depressed
Contrast
Button5 depressedor>3sec
Congurationmenu - System inormation -Settings -System
Graph display2 Zeroing otripinormation
Trip uel consumption Moreuelino.available
System inormation
Graph display3
Moredisplaysavailable
37
Instruments
Start image Thisisthestartingimagethatisshownonthedisplay orabrieperiodaterstarting. Itheunitgivesaconstantaudiblewarningaterstarting,thesel-testhasailed.Theunitwillstillwork,but maybehaveinanunexpectedmanner.
Symbols or operating inormation Enginespeed
Turbochargepressure(current)
Coolanttemperature
Inductionairtemperature
Enginetemperature
Exhausttemperature
Fuelpumppressure
Voltage
Oilpressure
Oilpressure,reversegear
Coolanttemperature
Oiltemperature,reversegear
Speed
Fuellevel
Fuelconsumption/time
Dierentialpressure,oillter
Display ater starting screen
Figureorsingleengine installation
Figureortwinengine installation
DisplaymodeENGINE(button1)isalwaysshownaterthestartingscreenwhenthedisplayisrststarted up(moreinormationaboutthisdisplaymodecanbe oundbelowintheinstructions).Oncethedisplayhas beenused,itwillalwaysshowthedisplaymodewhen itstartsup,thatwasselectedwhenthedisplaywas lastswitchedo.
Connection ault Ithedisplaydoesnotregistertranserooperating inormationromtheelectricalsystem,thepop-up windowwillfashCONNECTIONLOSTWhenoperatinginormationhasbeenregistered/reset,thepop-up windowdisappears.
38
Instruments
Set display contrast Pressbutton5(urthestright)tosetdisplaycontrast. Thenpresstheappropriatebuttonstoadaptthelevels,thensavethesettingsbypressingEXIT.The displayunithas5contrastsettings.
Confguration menu (button 5) (depressed or longer than 3 s) Thecongurationmenuisusedto: - accessthedisplaymodeSYSTEMINFORMATION -
dovarioussettingsorthedisplay.
-
reachinormationandunctionsorservicingthe display.
Pleasereertothecongurationmenustructurebelow andreadtheollowingsection,whichexplainseach sectioninthemenu. Note! Theportengineorbothenginesmusthavethe ignitionswitchedonwhendisplaysettingsarechanged. Confguration menu structure System Inormation
Settings
Readmoreaboutthisdisplaymode on the next page Language Bleep Engine
Display Units
System
(8available)
ON,OFF PORT,STARBOARD TWIN, SINGLE Engineseries D1/D2,>D2 GLOBAL,LOCAL Settings
Demo ComViewer Prog.tx About
Engine Speed Speed Graphinterval
[2500 rpm: 9000 r/min] in stages o 500 rpm On, o [10KNOT:100KNOT]instageso10(inappropriateunits) 2MIN,10MIN,30MIN,60MIN,2H,4H,8H
Speed Distance Oil pressure Turbo pressure Fuelconsumption Temperature Volume Depth(stddistance)
Knots, mph, km/hr NM, Miles, km kPa, psi kPa, psi Liter/hr,Gal(US)/hr,IGal/hr degrees C, degrees F Liter, Gal(US), Imperial Gallons m,t
TheUNITS menuis onlyavailablei LOCAL hasbeenselectedin themenuSETTINGS
MenuSYSTEM isorservicetechnicians
39
Instruments
Display mode System Inormation SYSTEMINFORMATIONisadisplaymodethatunctionsinthesamewayasthedisplayinthetachometer (EVCSystemTachometer).Younavigateroundthese unctions,usingthebuttonsontheree-standingcontrolpanel. IndisplaymodeSYSTEMINFORMATIONthereare severalunctions: SYSTEMINFORMATIONdisplaymodeorsingleengineinstallations
- Displayooperatinginormation,inormationmessagesandalarm(note!Thedisplayisadaptedto suitthesizeothepanelinthetachometer). - Settingsordisplayingoperatinginormationinthis displaymode. - Allcalibrations. Detailedinstructionsortheunctionsindisplaymode SYSTEMINFORMATIONareoundinthesection aboutthetachometerinthisowner’smanual.
SYSTEMINFORMATIONdisplaymodeor twinengineinstallations
Inormation message and alarm Thedisplayautomaticallyswitchestodisplaymode SYSTEMINFORMATIONwhentheelectricalsystemneedstoshowinormationmessagesoralarms. Instructionsabouthowinormationmessagesand alarmsshouldbehandledareoundinthesection aboutthetachometerandinthesection”Incaseo emergency”inthisowner’smanual.
Controlpanel
Alarmexample
Settings MenuSETTINGSisusedtodovarioussettingsor thedisplay. - Language:Thisiswhereyouselectthelanguagethatthedisplayshoulduse(8dierent languagesareavailable). - Bleep:Thisiswhereyouselectwhetherabeep shouldbeheardwhenanybuttonisdepressed. ON/OFF. - Engine: Thisiswhereyouselecttheengineor whichoperatingdatawillbedisplayed.SINGLE, PORT,STARBOARDorTWIN. - Engine series: Thisiswhereyouselectthe engineorwhichthedisplayhasbeeninstalled D1/D2,>D2.Thedisplayispre-setorusewith engineslargerthanD2.
40
Instruments - Display:Thisiswhereyousetthemeasurement intervalsothespeedometersandtachometers. Rpmengine:[2500rpm:9000r/min]instageso 500rpm - Speed:Changespeeddisplay(on/o) - Speed:[10KNOT:100KNOT]instateso10(in theappropriatespeedintervals) - Graphinterval:2MIN,10MIN,30MIN,60MIN, 2H,4H,8H - Units:(ThismenuisonlydisplayediLOCALhas beenselectedinmenuSETTINGS).Thisiswhere youselectthemeasurementunitstobeusedto displayoperatinginormation.(GLOBALispre-set, whichmeansthattheunitsomeasurementare pre-set,buttheycanbechangediLOCALisselectedinmenuUNITS). - Speed:KNOT,MPH,KM/H - Thedistanceisadjustedtosuitthespeedunit: NM,MILE,KM - Oilor Turbopressure:kPa,PSI - Volume:LITER,GAL,ImperialGAL - Fuelconsumption/time:isadjustedtosuitthe volumeunit:L/H,GAL/H,IGAL/H - Temperature:°C(CELSIUS),°F(Fahrenheit)
System MenuSYSTEMisintendedtoprovidethenecessary unctionsandinormationorservicetechnicians. - Demo:SwitchesbetweendemomodeON/OFF TheunitisinnormaloperationmodewhenDemo isOFF. - Com Viewer:Showsthelatestmessagesreceived onthecommunicationinputs - Prog tx: Transersthecontents otheapplication programinthefashmemorytootherCANtrak unitsonthesameCANbuslink - About :Showstheollowinginormation: ID no:Displayserialnumber Eeprom:No.owritestotheEEPROM Vers:Sotwareversionnumber Chk:Flashmemorychecksum Part no:Volvo’spartnumberorthesotware Source: Showsthesourceothereceiveddata Label:Labelallocatedonthebus.Eachuniton thesamebusmusthaveitsownuniquelabel
41
Instruments
Display mode Engine (Button 1) Thisdisplaymodeshowstheenginespeedandboat speedintheormostandardinstruments,together withatripcomputeranduellevelgauge.Theuellevelgaugeisdisplayedithereisatanksenderinstalled. Note!Tripinormationisonlydisplayediollowingare installed: Figureorsingleengineinstallation
- MultisensororNMEA0183/NMEA2000compatiblecomponent(plotter,GPS,paddlewheeletc) -
Fuellevelsender
-
Sotwareortripcomputer(orderanddownload romVODIAwebsite)
Thetripcomputershowsvarioustypesoinormation iyourepeatedlypressthebuttonENGINE(ENGINE) (button1).Pleasereertothetripcomputermenubelow.
Figureortwinengineinstallation
Note! Onlymetricvaluesaredisplayed,butother unitscanbedisplayeditheyhavebeenchoseninthe congurationmenu. Thescalevaluesormaximumenginespeedand maximumspeedcanbesetinthecongurationmenu. Iinormationaboutboatspeedisnotavailable,the displayshowscoolanttemperatureinstead.
Menu, trip computer Button1 Changesdisplayeachtimethebuttonispressed
Fuelconsumption/time(L/hr)
Fuelconsumption(L/N.M.)- Iinormationaboutspeedisavailable>2knot
Tripuelconsumption(L)
Remaininguel(untilthetankisempty)(L)– Ithereisatanksensor
Triphours(hr)
Remainingdistance(untilthetankisempty)(L)– Ithereisatanksensor
Tripuelconsumption/time(L/hr)
Remainingtime(untilthetankisempty)(hr)
Tripdistance(N.M)
42
Instruments
Display mode Multi (button 2) Thisdisplaymodeshowsoperatinginormationinour dierentwindows(seebelow).Theusercanchoose theoperatinginormationtobedisplayedineachwindow.
Exampleodisplayinseveralwindowsor singleengineinstallation
Theinormationcanbedisplayedasguresoras standardinstruments.Displayindicationshitsbetweenthetwomodeswhenyoupressbutton2repeatedly. Ianitemooperatinginormationisnotavailable,the unitdisplays”—”andtheanaloguegaugeneedleis notshown. FromthisdisplaymodeMULTI,youcanalsoreach displaymodethatunctionsinthesamewayasthe smallerdisplayinthetachometer.Readmoreabout thisdisplaymodeSYSTEMINFORMATIONinthe congurationmenusection.
Exampleodisplayinseveralwindowsor twinengineinstallation
Set the appearance o the display mode Multi DisplaymodeMULTIhasamodetosettheoperating inormationtobedisplayedineachwindow. Thesettingmodeisreachedbypressingbutton5(urthestright),whenyouareinthedisplaymodeMULTI. Pleasereertotheillustrationsbelow. Figureorsingleengine installation
Figureortwinengine installation Pressbutton5tochoosesettingmode
Figureorsingleengine installation
Figureortwinengine installation
Note!Thetypeooperatinginormationavailable dependsontheelectricalsystemintheboatandthe sensorsthattheboatisequippedwith.Optionalsensorsincludedepthgauge,watertemperature,speed, trimangleandrudderangle. Note!Thisappliestothegraphicdisplay: Themaximumenginespeedrangecanbesetonthe congurationmenu. Thevoltageintervalcanbe[8V:16V]or[16V:32V] andischangedautomatically,dependingonthelatest datavalue.
Buttons1to4areusedtoadjustthecorrespondingwindow (pleasereertotheblackmarkings)
43
Instruments
Display mode Trip (button 3) Thisdisplaymodeshows: - Fuelusedaterlastzeroing - Instantaneousuelconsumption(amountouel usedperhour)(Ispeedinormationisavailable,instantaneousuelconsumptioncanalsobecalculatedinrelationtodistance.) - Operationtimeaterlastzeroing Figureorsingleengineinstallation
- Totaloperatingtime(cannotbezeroed) Iyouwanttozerothetripvalues(tripuelconsumptionandtripoperatingtime),keepbutton3depressedor1second.Theunitbeepsandthevaluesare zeroed. Note! Whenthedisplayissetoratwinengineinstallation, theinormationdisplayedoreachenginewillbe thesumothevaluesrombothengines,apartrom operatingtime.Operationtimesortwinenginesare shownseparately.
Figureortwinengineinstallation
Thesizeotheoperatinghoursguresshownonthe displayisreducedithenumberdoesnottinthe window.
Display mode Graph (button 4) Inthisdisplaymode,operatinginormationisdisplayedintheormoahistograph.Pressbutton4repeatedlytoshowdierentoperatinginormation. Ianitemooperatinginormationisnotavailable,that windowcannotbechosen. Icontactwiththerelevantinormationislostduring display,thecurvewillnolongerbedrawn,buttheline willcontinuetoscrollacrossthewindow. Windowwithcurveorsingleengineinstallation (showsenginespeed)
Dataortheportengineorsingleengineinormation isdrawnwithablackline. Dataorthestarboardengineinormationisdrawn withagrayline. Themaximumtimeintervalcanbesettooneothe ollowingvaluesinthecongurationmenu:2min,10 min,30min,1h,2h,4h,8h. TheintervalontheYaxisisautomaticallyadjustedor bestindication.
Windowwithcurveortwinengineinstallation (showsenginespeed)
44
Controls ThischapterdescribestheinstrumentpanelssoldbyVolvoPentaoryourengine.Iyourboatisequippedwith controlswhicharenotdescribedhereandyoueeluncertainabouttheunction,pleasecontactthedealeryou purchasedtheboatrom.
Single lever control. Electronic Operation Boththeshitunctionandenginespeedcontrolarecontrolledusingthesinglelevercontrol. N =Neutralposition(reversegear/sterndriveisdisengagedandtheenginerunsatidlespeed). F=Reversegear/sterndriveengagedormovement ahead. R=Reversegear/sterndriveengagedormovementastern. T=Adjustmentoenginespeed. NOTE!TheenginecanonlybestarteditheControllever isintheneutralposition.
Disengaging the shit unction Theshitunctioncanbedisengagedsothatthecontrol leveronlyaectstheenginespeed. 1.Movethelevertotheneutralposition(N) 2.Presstheneutralbutton(N)inandholditdownwhile movingthecontrolleverorwardtotheshitposition (F). 3.Releasetheneutralbutton.Thegreenindicatorbegins tofashtoacknowledgethattheshitunctionisdisengaged. Thelevernowonlycontrolsenginespeed. Whentheleverismovedbacktotheneutralpositionitwill automaticallyre-engage.Thisisconrmedbythegreen indicationwhichgivesconstantlight. WARNING!Takecarenottoengagethereverse gear/sterndriveunintentionally.
45
Controls
Friction brake Thecontrolhasarictionbrakewhichcanbeadjustedas necessarytoprovidelighterorheavierleveraction. Adjusting the riction brake: 1. Stoptheengine. 2. Moverthecontrolleverorwardssothatthegroovein thehubothecontrolleverisaccessible. 3.Positionascrewdriverinthegrooveandremovethe plug. 4. Adjusttherictionbrake(8mmwrench): Clockwise =heavierleveraction Counter clockwise=lighterleveraction. 5. Reinstalltheplug.
Side mounted control lever. Electronic Operation Boththeshitunctionandenginespeedcontrolarecontrolledusingthecontrollever. N =Neutralposition(sterndriveisdisengagedandthe enginerunsatidlespeed). F=Sterndriveengagedormovementahead. R=Sterndriveengagedormovementastern. T=Adjustmentoenginespeed. NOTE!TheenginecanonlybestarteditheControlleverisintheneutralposition.
46
Controls
Two lever control. Mechanical Operation
A
Thetwolevercontrolhasseparateleversorshiting(1)and speedcontrol(2). Thecontrolhasaneutralpositionswitchthatonlyallowsthe enginetobestartedwiththereversegearinneutral. Black lever (1): N =Neutralposition.Reversegearisdisengaged. F=Reversegearengagedormovementahead. R=Reversegearengagedormovementastern.
B
Red lever (2): Enginespeedcontrol.
A
Friction brake Thecontrolhasanadjustablerictionbrakeorspeedcontrol. Adjusttherictionbrakebyturningthescrew(controlA)or lever(controlB). Turnclockwise(+)orheavier levermovementoranticlockwise(–)orlighter levermovement.
47
Starting the engine Makeitahabittogivetheengineandenginebayavisualcheckbeorestarting.Thiswillhelpyoutodiscover quicklyianythingabnormalhashappened,orisabouttohappen.Alsocheckthatinstrumentsandwarningdisplaysshownormalvaluesateryouhavestartedtheengine. Tominimizestartingsmokeincoldstarting,werecommendthataheatershouldbeinstalledtowarmtheengine bayattemperaturesbelow+5°C. WARNING!Neverusestartsprayorsimilarproductsasastartingaid.Explosionrisk!
Beore starting ●
Opentheueltap
●
Opentheseacock(reversegear)
●
Dothetasksunderthe“Dailybeorerststart” headinginthemaintenanceschedule.
●
Turnthemainswitcheson. IMPORTANT! Neverdisconnectthecurrent withthemainswitcheswhentheengineis running.Thiscandamagethealternator.
●
Starttheenginebayan,ioneisinstalled,andlet itrunoratleastourminutes.
●
Checkthattheamountouelaboardisenough oryourplannedvoyage.
●
Checktheoillevel.
●
Lowerthedrive(s)iraised.
General inormation about starting Theenginecontrollevermustalwaysbeinneutral beorestarting.Theenginemanagementsystemensuresthattheenginereceivesthecorrectamounto uel- evenwhentheengineiscold. Theengineispre-heatedbytheenginecontrolunit, whichallowstheenginetocrankseveralrevolutions withthestartermotorbeoreuelisinjected.The coldertheengineis,themorerevolutionstheengine makes.Thisraisesthetemperatureinthecombustion chambers,whichensuresreliablestartingandreducesstartingsmoke. Theidlingspeedisalsogovernedbyenginetemperature,andissomewhatraisedateracoldstart.
48
Startingtheengine
Starting method Put the reverse gear/stern drive in neutral Putthereversegearinneutralbymovingthecontrol lever(s)toneutralatallcontrolpositions. Two lever control: Alsocheckthattheenginespeed leverisintheidlingposition.
Turn the ignition on TurnthestarterkeytopositionItoswitchtheignition on.
Check LEDs Eachtimetheignitionisturnedon,allLEDsareilluminatedonthemaincontrolpanel.CheckthatallLEDs unction. Itheboathasmorethanonecontrolpanel,theLEDs ontheotherpanel(s)arenotcheckeduntilthecontrol panel(s)is(are)activated.
Check the tachometer display Iaaultisregistereditwillbeshowninthetachometerdisplay.
Lock the system. Itheboathasmorethanonecontrolpanel,thesystemcanbelocked,sothattheenginecanonlybe controlledromtheactivatedcontrolboard.Pressthe activationbuttonorasecondtolockthesystem.The padlocksignlightsupinconrmation. Unlockthesystembypressingtheactivationbutton oronesecond.Thiscanonlybedoneromanactivatedcontrolpanel.
49
Startingtheengine
Start the engine Start using the ignition switch Turnthekeytoposition III.Releasethekeyandletit keyspringbacktopositionIassoonastheengine hasstarted.Stopcrankingitheenginedoesnotstart within20sek. Starting with the starter button Pressthestarterbutton.Releasethebuttonassoon astheenginehasstarted.Pleasenotethatiyoustart romanalternativecontrolstation,thestarterkeyat themaincontrolstationmustbeinposition I.Stop crankingitheenginedoesnotstartwithin20sek. Overheating protection Ithestartermotorisengagedoritsmaximumactivationtime(30seconds),thestartermotorcircuitiscut automaticallytoprotectthestartermotorromoverheating.Leavethestartermotortocooloratleast veminutes(ipossible)beoremakinganewstart attempt.
Read the instruments and warm the engine up Allowtheenginetoidleorthersttenseconds,and checkthatinstrumentsanddisplaysshownormalvalues.Checkthatnoalarmsaredisplayedandthatno warninglamps(optional)arefashing. Thenwarmtheengineupatlowspeedandlowload, sothatreachesnormaloperatingtemperaturebeore ullpowerisused. IMPORTANT! Neverracetheenginewhenitis cold.
50
Operation Learntohandletheengine,controlsandotherequipmentinasaeandcorrectmannerbeoreyoucastoon yourmaidenvoyage.Remembertoavoidsuddenorsurprisingruddermovementsandgearshiting.Thereisa riskthatpassengerscouldalloveroroverboard. WARNING!Arotatingpropellercancausesevereinjury.Checkthatthereisnobodyinthewaterbeoreyou engageorward/atdrive.Neverdriveclosetobathersorinareaswhereyoucouldreasonablyexpectthat peoplecouldbeinthewater.
Reading the instruments Readallinstrumentsdirectlyaterstarting,andthenregularlyduringyourvoyage. EVC system tachometer Showsuserselectedboatandengineinormation. Oil pressure Theoilpressuregauge(analougeorintachometer) shouldnormallyindicatebetween3-5bar.Itwillindicatea somewhatlowervaluewhenidling. Coolant temperature Thetemperaturegauge(analougeorintachometer) shouldnormallyindicatebetween75–95°C(167-203°F) duringnormaloperation. Charging Thevoltmeter(analougeorintachometer)shouldnormallyindicateabout14V.
Acknowledging alarms and messages Thereareseveraltypesoalarmsandmessagesthatcan appearasapop-upinthetachometer/display. NOTE! Somealarmsoraultarealsoaccompaniedbya buzzer.Firstsilencethebuzzerbypushingthe NAVIGATIONWHEELonthecontrolpanel. 1. Readthealarm/messagepop-up. 2. Acknowledgethepop-upbypushingthe NAVIGATIONWHEELonthecontrolpanel(sometimesrepeatedly).Thepop-upwilldisappear. 3. Taketheindicatedactions. Ithereisanalarmpop-upoaaultpleasereertothe”In caseoemergency”and“Faultregister”chapters. NOTE! Ithereisauelalarmpop-upitwillreappearevery10minutesuntiltankislled.Ithereisadepthalarm pop-upitwillreappearevery30secondsuntilthedepth exceedsthedepthalarmsetpoint.
51
Operation
Alarm Iaaultoccurs,theaudiblewarningwillsoundandthe relevantwarninglampontheoptionalalarmdisplaywill starttofashandthetachometerdisplaywillshowaalarm pop-up. 1. Reduceenginespeedtoidling. 2. Acknowledgedthelarmbypressingthenavigation wheelonthecontrolpanelonce. Whentheaulthasbeenacknowledged,thelampconcernedgivesconstantlightandtheaudiblewarningwill becomesilent. Pleasereertothechapters“Incaseoemergency”and "Faultregister"andyouwillnddetailedinormationabout recommendedaction. Theaultwillalsobestoredintheormoaaultcodeor aslongasthemalunctionremains.Itispossibletoread theaultcodeduringasubsequentservice.
Cruising speed Avoidoperationatullthrottle,orbestueleconomy.We recommendacruisingspeedwhichisatleast10%below themaximumenginespeedatullspeed(ullthrottle).The maximumenginespeedwillvaryduetopropellerchoice, loadandseaconditions,butitshouldbeintheullthrottle range. Full throttle range: D4...................................................... 3400–3600rpm D6...................................................... 3400–3600rpm Itheenginedoesnotreachtheullthrottlerange,this couldbecausedbyanumberoactorswhicharenotedin the“Faulttracing”chapter.Itheenginespeedexceedsthe ullthrottlerange,selectacoarserpitchpropeller.Askyour VolvoPentadealeroradvice.
52
Operation 1
Changing the helm station Thersttimeyouchangecontrolpanelaterstartingthe EVCsystem,abulbcheckisdoneautomatically.AllLEDs andbulbslightupor2seconds. 1.Checkthatthecontrollever(s)is(are)inneutralon both thecontrolpanelyouleaveandonthenewcontrolpanel. 2.CheckthattheEVCsystemisnotlocked. 3.Presstheactivationbutton(1)oratleastonesecond. Whenthebuttonisreleased,theindicationlightsupto conrmthatthecontrolpositionisactivated. 4.Presstheactivationbutton(1)oraurthersecondto locktheEVCsystem.Thepadlocksignlightsupin conrmation.Unlockthesystembypressingtheactivationbuttonoronesecond.Thiscanonlybedone romanactivatedcontrolpanel.
Changing helm station while cruising (optional) Thisunctionmustbeenabledtopermitthecontrolpanel tobechangedduringoperation.Theunctioncanonly beenabledbyauthorizedVolvoPentapersonnel.Please contactyourVolvoPentadealer. 1.Presstheactivationbutton(1)tounlockthesystem. Thepadlocksigngoesoutonallcontrolpanelstoindicatethatitispossibletochangecontrolpanel. 2.Thecontrolleveronthealternativecontrolpanelmust beinneutralbeoreitispossibletochangecontrolpanel. 3. Presstheactivationbutton(1)onthealternativecontrolpanel.Theactivationbuttonindicationfasheson thealternativecontrolpanel,andonthemaincontrol panelitgivesconstantlight. 4.Thealternativecontrolpanelbecomesactivewhen thecorrectgearandapprovedenginespeedisdemanded.Theactivationbutton(1)givesconstantlight toconrmthatthecontrolpanelisactivated.Thesystemisnowlocked,whichisindicatedbythepadlock sign,whichlightsup. NOTE!Ithecorrectgearorenginespeedisnot demandedwithin15sec,thesystemrampsengine speeddowntoneutralandthegearboxengagesneutral.
53
Operation
Operation Shitingbetweenorwardandreverseshouldbedoneat idling.Shitingathigherenginespeedscanbeuncomortableorpassengersandcauseunnecessarystresson thesterndrive/reversegear,orcausetheenginetostop.
1
Iyouattempttoshitgearatanexcessiveenginespeed, asaetyunctioncutsinautomatically,anddelaysshiting untilenginespeedhasallento1500rpm. Always do a orwards/revers operation as ollows: 1.Reduceenginespeedtoidleandlettheboatmoreor lessloseway. WARNING! Nevershittoreversewhentheboat isplaning.
2
2.Movethecontrollevertoneutralwitharapid,distinct movement.Makeabriepause. NOTE!Abeepwillsoundtoindicatethatthecontrol leverisinneutral. 3.Thenmovethecontrollevertoreversewitharapid, distinctmovementandincreaseenginespeed.
3
IMPORTANT!Itheboathastwinengines,itis importantthatbothshouldberunningduringreversemaneuvers,toavoidtheriskowaterentry (viatheexhaustpipe)intothestationaryengine.
Power Trim YourVolvoPentadriveisequippedwithahydraulictrim system,withwhichyoucanchangetheangleothedrive inrelationtothetransom.Thiswillaecttherunningpositionotheboatandmakeitpossibletooptimizeboat handlinginvariousconditions. Powertrimisoperatedromthecontrolpositionusingthe panels,controlsandinstruments. NOTE! Theenginecannotbestartedwiththedrivein the“Tiltrange”. WARNING! Avoidover-trimmingthedrivesystem asthiscanadverselyeectthesteeringotheboat severely. IMPORTANT! Avoidrunningwiththedriveully trimmedorlongperiods(whenplaning).Apartrom excessiveuelconsumptionthiscancausecavity damagetothepropeller(s).
54
Operation
Operating with the drive in the Trim range TheTrimrangeisusedtoachievemaximumcomortundernormaloperationatallspeedsromstarttomaximum speed. Sinceeveryboathasitsownuniquecharacteristicsand willbeeectedindierentwaysbytheactorsinvolved, onlygeneraladviceisgivenhereonhowtogetthebest trimmingangleoryourboat.Itcangenerallybesaidthat whentheboateelswell-balanced,easytosteerand pleasanttooperate,thenthatistheoptimaltrimangleor theboat. ToamiliarizeyourselwiththePowertrim,maketestruns atslowerspeedsandatvarioustrimpositionstosee theeectottrimming.Notethetimeittakesortheboat plane.Watchthetachometerandspeedometerreadings andtherideactionotheboat. When starting Trimthedrivein.Thebowwillbepresseddownandthe boatacceleratesaster.Thisgivesimprovedrunning andsteeringcharacteristicsatspeedsbelowtheplaning threshold. Operating in “Bow-down” Position The“bow-down”positionisnormallyusedoracceleration ontoplane,operatingatslowplaningspeeds,andrunningagainstachoppywavecondition.Intheully“bowdown”positiontheboatmaytendtoselsteer.Youmay havetocompensatewiththesteeringwheeltokeepthe boatinastraight-aheadpath.Inthispositiontheboat’s bowwilltendtogodeeperintothewater.Itheboatis operatedathighspeedand/oragainsthighwaves,the bowotheboatwillplowintothewater.Theboatmay tendtobowsteerorspinaboutrapidlyandpossiblyeject occupants. IMPORTANT!Theboattrimshouldbeadjusted toprovidebalancedsteeringassoonaspossible eachtimeyougetunderway.Someboat,engine, andpropellercombinationsmayencounterboatinstabilityand/orhighsteeringtorquewhenoperated atornearthelimitsothe“bow-up”or“bowdown” positions.Boatstabilityandsteeringtorquecanalso varyduetochangingwaterconditions.Iyouexperienceboatinstabilityand/orhighsteeringtorque, seeyourVolvoPentadealertocorrecttheseconditions. At planing speed Trimthedriveouttotheoperatingpositionwhichprovides themoststableandcomortablerunning. Itheboathastwinmotorsthedrivescanbetrimmed withdierentanglestocompensateorsidewindsandto acertainextentcompensateorunevenloadingonone sideotheboatortheother.
55
Operation Operating in “Bow-up” Position The“bow-up”positionisnormallyusedorcruising,runningwithachoppywavecondition,orrunningatull speed.Inaull“bow-up”positiontheboatmaytendto sel-steer.Youmayhavetocompensatewiththesteering wheeltokeeptheboatinastraight-aheadpath.Inthis positiontheboat’sbowwilltendtoraiseclearothewater.Excessive“bow-up”trimwillcausepropellerventilationresultinginpropellerslippage.EngineRPMwillalso increase,butboatspeedwillnotincreaseandmayeven drop. IMPORTANT!Usecautionwhenoperatinginrough waterorcrossinganotherboat’swake.Excessive “bow-up”trimmayresultintheboat’sbowrisingrapidlyandpossiblythrowingtheboat’soccupantsinto thewater. For maximum uel economy Operateengineatasteadythrottleopening.Trimthe driveout/inslightly.Theboatismosteasilypropelledand speedwillincreaseinthepositionthatgivesthehighest enginespeed.Thethrottleopeningcanthenbeslightly reducedtoretaintheoriginalspeed. In choppy seas or running against a heavy sea Trimdrivesothebowsdrop.Thiswillprovidemorecomortablerunning.Seesection"OperatinginBow-down Position"
Operating with the drive in the Beach range Thebeachrangeisusedoroperationat reduced speed inshallowwaterorwherewaterdepthisuncertain. IMPORTANT!Max.permittedenginespeed(rpm) whenrunninginthe“Beachrange”is1500rpm. Checkthatdriveisnevertrimmedsothatthecooling waterintakeisoutothewater.
56
Operation
Power Trim Control Panel
2
1
3
Thiscontrolpanelisusedorbothsingleandtwin engineinstallations.Thecurrentpositionothedriveis shownonthetriminstrument,reertothe”Triminstrument”chapter. Fortwinengineinstallations,thecontrolpanelcanbe usedtomakeindividualorsimultaneousadjustments tothedrives.
5
4
6
Bytrimmingoutthedriveawayromthetransom,the heightothebowwillbe“raised”inrelationtothehorizontalaxisandtrimminginthedrivewill“lower”the bowotheboat. Trimming out the drive Pressinbutton1onthecontrolpaneltoraisethebow otheboat(drivetrimmedout).
1
4
Intwinengineinstallations,bothdrivescanbeoperatedsimultaneouslybypressingbutton1. Thedrivescanbeoperatedseparatelybypressing button2onthecontrolpanelortheportdriveand button3orthestarboarddrive. Trimming in the drive Pressinbutton4onthecontrolpaneltolowerthe bowotheboat(drivetrimmedin). Intwinengineinstallations,bothdrivescanbeoperatedsimultaneouslybypressingbutton4. Thedrivescanbeoperatedseparatelybypressing button5onthecontrolpanelortheportdriveand button6orthestarboarddrive. Emergency trimming Iaaultoccurswhichpreventsthedriverombeing trimmed,itispossibletoperormanemergencytrimming.Pleasereerto"Incaseoemergency:Emergencytrimming".
Trim ranges Inordertoutilizetheinormationgainedromthe triminstrument,itisessentialtoknowaboutthedierenttrimrangesandtheiruses.Therearethreetrim ranges: Trim range Thetrimrangeisusedtoobtainthebestcomortatall runningspeeds(romstarttomaximumspeed). Beach range Thebeachrangeisusedorrunningat reduced speedinshallowwaterorwherewaterdepthisuncertain. WARNING!Max.permittedenginespeedwhen runninginbeachrangeis1500rpm.Makesure thedrive’scoolantinletisnevertrimmedouto thewater. 57
Operation Tilt range Tiltrangeisusedtolitthedrivetomaximumheight but not when the engine is running.Therangeis usede.g.ortrailing.Powertrimhasanautomatic stopthatcutsthepowerwhenitsendlimithasbeen reached.Thestopisresetautomaticallywhenactivatingdowntrimming. NOTE!Theenginecannotbestartedwiththedrivein the“Tiltrange”.
Digital trim instrument ThedisplaywindowwillshowTRIMwhilethedrive angle*isbetween-5°and+6°(Trimrange). 2 1
ThedisplaywindowwillshowBEACHwhilethedrive angle*isbetween+6°and+30°(Beachrange).LED (1)lightsorange. Whilethedriveangle*isover+30°(Tiltrange),the LED(2)willlightred.Notextindisplaywindow. *Thenumbercorrespondstothedriveangleinrelationtothehorizontal(stationaryboat).Thelowestvalueshowsthatthedriveis atmaxtriminandthehighestvaluethatthedriveisraisedtomax. Observethatthelowestvaluecanvaryromboattoboatdepending ontheangleothetransom.
3 2
Analogue trim instrument Thisinstrumentshowsthecurrentpositionothedrive.Beachrangeismarkedwithanorangezoneand litrangewitharedzone. 1. Trimrange. 2. Beachrange(orange). 3. Tiltrange(red).
1
Power trim Assistant (extra optional) Thepowertrimassistantadjusttrimangelautomaticallyaccordingtoenginespeed(rpm).Itispossible tosetvetrimanglesatvedierentenginespeeds (idlespeedincluded).Pleasereertothesectionabout “EVCsystemtachometer”. Thepowertrimassistantisturnedonandointhe EVCsystemtachometermenuSETTINGS/sub-menu PTA. IMPORTANT!FortwininstallationsallPower TrimAssistantsettingsshouldbemadeinthe portsidesystem.Portsideisthemasterside. WARNING!ItheboatisequippedwithPower TrimAssistanttheunctionmustbeturnedo beoretakingtheboatoutothewater.Thispreventsautomatictrimmingothedrive/drivesi anytestrunsareperormedwhiletheboatison land.
58
Operation
Volvo Penta Lowspeed (extra optional) TheVolvoPentaLowspeedunctionisonlyavailable orengineswithhydralicreversegear. Forboatswithpowerulengines,wheretheboat speedatidleistoohigh,VolvoPentaLowspeedis usedtoreduceboatspeedbyreducingpropellerrpm -comparedtonormalatengineidlespeed. N=Neutralidling(reversegeardisengaged,engine runs at idle speed) F=Forwardidling(reversegearengagedormovementahead,enginerunsatidlespeed),maximum slipinreversegear. R=Reverseidling(reversegearengagedormovementastern,enginerunsatidlespeed),maximum slipinreversegear. A=Lowspeedactive.Propellerrpmisincreasedwith increaseothrottle,enginerpmisnotaected.
(A)
Pop-upwhenLowspeedis engaged.Itispossibletoacknowledgepop-upbypushing NAVIGATIONWHEEL.
(B) Pop-upwheninitializing Lowspeed-Lowspeedisnot readytouse.(Twindisc)
(C)
Lowspeedinitializing- Lowspeedisnotreadytouse. (Twindisc)
B=Lowspeeddeactivated.Propellerrpmisincreased withenginerpm,enginerpmwillincreasewith throttle. Engaging Lowspeed 1. Movethelevertoneutralposition. 2. Presstheneutralbutton(N)toactivateLowspeed. WhenLowspeedisengagedapop-up(A)is shownonthetachometerdisplay.Itispossibleto acknowledgepop-upbypushingNAVIGATION WHEEL. 3. ActiveLowspeedisindicatedbyanicon, thetachometerdisplay(D).
,on
IMPORTANT!ILowspeedinitializingpop-up(B) andthenicon, ,areshownonthetachometerdisplay(C),Lowspeedisnotreadytouse. NormalgearshitinguntilLowspeedisactivated (D). IMPORTANT!Delayingearshitingmayoccur whenLowspeedisactive. Disengaging Lowspeed 1. Movethelevertoneutralposition.
(D) Lowspeedactivated-Function active.
2. Presstheneutralbutton(N)todeactivate Lowspeed.Apop-up(E)isshownonthetachometerdisplay.Itispossibletoacknowledgepop-upby pushingNAVIGATIONWHEEL. 3. Theindicationintachometerdisplaygoesout.
(E) Pop-upwhenLowspeedisdisengaged.Itispossibletoacknowledgepop-upbypushing NAVIGATIONWHEEL.
59
Operation
Running aground TheautomaticKick-upunctionreleasesthedriveiit groundsorhitsanobjectinthewater.Itheunction hasbeentrippedandthedrivereleaseditmustbe trimmedbacktotheoriginalpositionusingthecontrol buttons. IMPORTANT!TheKick-upunctiononlyprotects thedrivewhenrunningahead(orwards).There isnoprotectionorthedrivewhilerunningastern (backward). Checkaterrunningagroundthatthedriveorpropellerarenotdamagedoritherearevibrationsrom thedrive.Ithisisthecasethentheboat(ipossible) shouldberuntoharboratreducedspeedandtaken outothewater. Taketheboatoutothewater.Checktheoillevelin thedrive.Iitiscoloredgraythenwaterhasentered thedrive.Ithisisthecaseoriotherdamagehas occurredtothedriveitmustbeinspectedatanauthorizedVolvoPentaworkshop.Ionlythepropellerhas beendamageditmustbereplaced.Launchtheboat andtestdrive.ItherearestillvibrationsitmustbeinspectedbyanauthorizedVolvoPentaworkshop. IMPORTANT!Topreventgalvaniccorrosionany damagetothepaintworkonthedriveandpropellermustberepairedbeorelaunchingtheboat: Seesection“Layingup/Launching”.
Control o parallel strut WARNING! Itheparallelstrutshowssignso damage,runatreducedspeedtoharbor.The parallelstrutisavitalsaetycomponent,damage mayaectsteeringcharacteristics.Intheworst casesteeringcouldbelostaltogether.Never alignorweldadamagedparallelstrut.Please contactyournearestauthorizedVolvoPenta workshoporassistance.
60
Stopping the engine Theengineshouldberunoraewminutesatidle(inneutral)beoreturningito.Thiswillavoidboilingand evenoutthetemperature.Thisisespeciallyimportantitheenginehasbeenoperatedathighenginespeeds andloads.
Stopping Turnthekeytostopposition“S”.Keepthekeyturneduntil theenginestops.Thekeywillautomaticallyreturntothe “0”positionwhenitisreleasedandcanthenberemoved. IMPORTANT! Neverswitchothemainswitches whiletheengineisrunning.Thiscoulddamagethe alternator. IMPORTANT! Neverswitchothemainswitchesbeorethestarterkeyisturnedo(isin"0"positionor removed).Thiscoulddamagetheelectricalsystem. Auxiliary stop Itheenginecannotbestoppedinanormalprocedure,it ispossibletostoptheengineviaauxiliarystopmounted onthesideotheengine.
Ater stopping the engine ●
Closetheuelcockandseacock(reversegear)orthe coolingwaterintake. IMPORTANT! Donotorgettoopenthecocksbeoretheengineisstartedagain.
●
Inspecttheengineandenginecompartmentorany leaks.
●
Boatswithdrives:Thedrivemustbetrimmedintoits maximumtoprotectthetrimcylindersuntreatedsuracesromouling. IMPORTANT!Ithereisariskthatthedrivecanrun aground,itmustinsteadbetrimmedouttoitsmaximumlitposition. IMPORTANT! Makesurethatthestarterkeyis turnedo(isin“0”positionorremoved)beoremain switchesareswitchedo.Otherwisetheelectrical systemcouldbedamaged.
●
Switchothemainswitchesitheboatisnottobe usedorsometime.
Laying up Itheboatisnotgoingtobeusedorsometimebutisbeingletinthewater,theenginemustberuntooperating temperatureatleastonceevery14days.Thisprevents thecorrosionintheengine.Itheboatwillnotbeusedor morethantwomonthstheninhibitingshouldbecarried out:Reertosection“Layingup/Launching”.
61
Stoppingtheengine
Cold weather precautions Topreventreezingdamage,theseawatersystemmust bedrainedandthereshwatersystemcoolantmusthave sucientantireezeprotection.Reertothecoolingsystem sectioninchapter“Maintenance”. IMPORTANT!Apoorlychargedbatterymayburstas aresultoreezing.
Transporting on a trailer Beorepullingboatswithadriveontoatrailer,trimthe driveoutto“Litrange”(maximumlit).Anautomaticstop willcutothecurrenttothehydraulicpumpwhenthe drivehasreacheditsmax.litpoint.Thestopisautomaticallyresetwhentrimmingdown.NOTE!Checklocallegislationortransportingboatsontrailers,therearedierencesbetweendierentcountries’trailerlaws.Itispossibleto trimthedrivewithoutstartingtheengine. IMPORTANT!Theenginemustnotberunwiththe driveinthe“Lit”range.Beoretransportingtheboat bytraileralwayssecurethedriveinthelitposition withaTrailerKit(accessory)orsimilar,sothatitcannotdropdown. IMPORTANT!Boatswithreversegear:Drainwater outtheexhaustsystemtopreventwaterenteringthe enginewhentransportingtheboatbytrailer.
Laying up on land/Launching A A
IMPORTANT!Itheboat(engine)submergessignicantlybelowthestaticwaterline(A)whenitislaid uporlaunchedthereisariskowaterenteringthe enginethroughtheexhaustsystem. Whereboatsarekeptlaiduponlandwhennotinuse, thereisalowerlevelogalvaniccorrosionprotectiondue tooxidationonthesacricialanodes.Beorelaunchingthe boatthesacricialanodesonthedriveandshieldmustbe cleanedwithemerypapertoremoveanyoxidation. IMPORTANT!Donotuseawirebrushorothersteel toolswhencleaning,asthesemaydamagethegalvanicprotection.
62
Maintenance schedule General inormation YourVolvoPentaengineanditsequipmentaredesignedorhighreliabilityandlonglie.Theyarebuiltto withstandamarineenvironment,butalsotohavethesmallestpossibleenvironmentalimpact.Igivenpreventive maintenance,accordingtothemaintenanceschedule,andiVolvoPentaoriginalsparesareused,thesequalitiesareretainedandunnecessarymalunctionscanbeavoided.
Warranty inspection Duringtherstperiodooperation,thespeciedwarrantyinspection“Firstserviceinspection”mustbedoneby anauthorisedVolvoPentaworkshop.Instructionsaboutwhenandwherethisshouldbedoneareoundinthe Warranty and service book .
Extended Protection VolvoPentaoersanExtendedProtectionoryourmarinedieselengine,includingtransmission,iusedor pleasureuseonly.TobevalidaExtendedProtectionservicehastobeperormedattheownerscostandexpensebyanauthorizedVolvoPentadistributor,dealerorworkshopbeoretheexpiryothe12monthsWarranty Period.FurtherdirectionscanbeoundintheWarranty and Service Book.
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE WARNING! Beoreyoudoanymaintenancework,readthe“Maintenance”chapter careully.Thiscontainsadviceondoingtheworkinasaeandcorrectmanner. IMPORTANT!Maintenancepointsmarked mustbedonebyanauthorisedVolvo Pentaworkshop.
Daily, beore frst start: ●
Engineandengineroom.Generalinspection................................................ page66
●
Engineoil.Checklevel................................................................................... page70
●
Coolant.Checklevel...................................................................................... page75
●
Generalinspectionodrive,propeller,shield,steering.
●
Leakageandunctioncheck...................................................................... notshown
Every 14 days: ●
Drivebelts.Checkorwear.Changeasrequired........................................... page68
●
Seawaterlter.Clean.................................................................................... page77
●
Battery.Checkelectrolytelevel...................................................................... page84
●
Reversegear.Checkoillevel......................................................................... page88
●
Outboarddrive.Checkcorrosionprotection.................................................. page90
●
Outboarddrive.Checkoillevel...................................................................... page91
●
Outboarddrive.Powertrimpump.Checkoillevel......................................... page92
●
Outboarddrive.Servopump.Checkoillevel................................................. page94
●Doavisualcheckothealignmentbetweenthesterndrives.................... notshown
63
Maintenanceschedule
Every 50-200 hours / at least once a year, included in extended protection: ●
Engineoil.Change1)..................................................................................... page71
●
Oillter.Change 2)........................................................................................ page72
●
Outboarddrive.Check/Adjustdrivealignment.............................................. page95
Every 200 hours / at least once a year, included in extended protection: ●
Crankcaseventilationlter.Change.............................................................. page67
●
Airlter.Change............................................................................................ page67
●
Exhaustpipe.Check...................................................................................... page68
●
Drivebelts.Checkbelttension...................................................................... page68
●
Compressor.Checkoillevel.......................................................................... page69
●
Seawaterpump.Checkimpeller................................................................... page76
●
Sacricialanodes.Chargeaircooler,heatexchanger.Check....................... page78
●
Fuellter/uelpre-lter.Change................................................................... page80
●
Reversegear.Changeoilandlter............................................................... page88
●
Outboarddrive.Changeoil 3)........................................................................ page91
●
Outboarddrive.Checkexhaustbellows........................................................ page92
●
Cleanandtouchupthepaintworkasrequired...........................................notshown Inspectionoexhausthoseandcoolingwaterhoses...............................notshown –Checkhoses/pipes,unionsandhoseclamps Checktheconditionoallrubberhoses,andre-tightenhoseclamps........notshown Outboarddrive.Changeuniversaljointbellows..........................................notshown Thoroughlyinspectallhydraulichosesandttingsorsignsoleaks, wear,cracksorageing................................................................................ notshown EVCsystem.Inspectionwithdiagnostictool..............................................notshown
Every second year: ●
Coolant.Change........................................................................................... page73
Every 600 hours / at least every 5 years: Reversegear.Changepropellerseal.........................................................notshown Turbo.Inspect/cleanasrequired.................................................................notshown Trim/steeringcylinders,hoses,hydraulichoses.Checkorleakage..........notshown Outboarddrive.Checkorunctionandwear............................................notshown –Bushes/shatstubsinshieldandsuspensionork –Propellershatseal –Propellershat(checkstraightness) –Gearchangemechanismandcontrolcable – Steering
64
1)
Oilchangeintervalsvary,dependingonenginetypeoilgradeandsulurcontentotheuel.Pleasereer to page 70.
2)
Changetheltersduringeachoilchange.
3)
IMPORTANT!Inoperationsituationswherethenumberoorward-reverseoperationsaverages morethan20perhour,theoilshouldbechangedevery100hours.
Maintenanceschedule
Every 1200 hours / at least every 5 years: ●
Drivebelts.Change....................................................................................... page68 Drivebelt,compressor.Change................................................................. notshown
●
Compressor.Changeoil................................................................................ page69 Heatexchanger.Inspect/Clean................................................................... notshown Intercooler.Inspect/Clean........................................................................... notshown Controlcablesandseals.Change.............................................................. notshown Inspectexhausthoseandcoolingwaterhoses........................................ notshown –Checkhoses/pipes,unionsandhoseclamps Saetyandunctioncheck.......................................................................... notshown –Inasaetyandunctioncheck,theoutboarddriveisdisassembledtocheckorwear anddamage.Anyaultsarerectied.Inecessary,thecompletedriveischanged.
Every 1500 hours (commercial use): Outboarddrive.Changegears,bearings, allbushingsandsealingrings....................................................................notshown Outboarddrive.RebuildorchangeU-joint................................................notshown Outboarddrive.Checkpropellershatwearandstrightness. Changeasrequired....................................................................................notshown Outboarddrive.Perormpressurecheck................................................... notshown
Oilchangeintervalsvary,dependingonenginetypeoilgradeandsulurcontentotheuel.Pleasereer to page 70.
Changetheltersduringeachoilchange.
1)
2)
3)
IMPORTANT!Inoperationsituationswherethenumberoorward-reverseoperationsaverages morethan20perhour,theoilshouldbechangedevery100hours.
65
Maintenance Thischapterdescribeshowtocarryouttheabovemaintenance.Readtheinstructionscareullybeorestarting work.Maintenanceintervalsarecontainedinthechapterabove:Maintenance schedule WARNING!Readthesaetyprecautionsormaintenanceandserviceinthechapter:SaetyInormation, beorestartingwork. WARNING! Unlessotherwisespeciedallmaintenanceandservicemustbecarriedoutwiththeengine stopped.Stoptheenginebeoreopeningorremovingenginehatches.Immobilizetheenginebyremoving theignitionkey,turningothepowersupplywiththemainswitch.
Engine, general
General inspection Makeahabito“visually”inspectingtheengineand engineroombeorestartingtheengineandater stoppingwhentheenginehasbeenturnedo.This willhelpyoutoquicklydetectabnormalitiesthathave occurredorareabouttooccur. Lookespeciallycareullyoroil,uelandcoolant leaks,loosebolts,wornorslackdrivebelts,loose connections,damagedhosesandelectriccables. Thisinspectiontakesonlyaewminutesbutcan preventseriousoperatingdisturbancesandcostly repairs. WARNING!Accumulationsouel,oiland greaseontheengineorintheengineroomisa rehazardandmustberemovedimmediately theyaredetected. IMPORTANT!Ianoil,uelorcoolantleakisdetected,thecausemustbeinvestigatedandthe aultrectiedbeoretheengineisstarted. IMPORTANT!Neverpointhigh-pressurewater jetsdirectlyatseals,rubberhosesorelectrical components.Neverusethehigh-pressureunctionwhenwashingtheengine.
66
Maintenance. Engine general
Changing air flter Removetheairltercover.Removetheoldairlter. Cleantheairltercover/housinginecessary.Take carenottoallowimpuritiestoentertheengine.Fitthe newairlterandtheairltercover.
Changing crankcase ventilation flter Unscrewthelidandremovetheoldlter.Cleanthe ltercover/housinginecessary.Takecarenottoallowimpuritiestoentertheengine.Fitthenewlter.
67
Maintenance: Engine general
Checking exhaust line Theexhaustlineodriveinstallationsmustbeinspectedeveryyearwithrespecttocorrosionbetween thehose(1)andthepipe(2). WARNING!Riskowaterentering.Theexhaust linemustbeinspectedwhiletheboatisonland.
3. 5.
1.
Incaseoseriouscorrosiondamage,thepipe mustberepairedorreplacedwithanewone. Tocheck:Undotheclamps(3)and(4)holdingthe hose(1).Detachthehose.Checkthecontactsurace (5).Incaseoseriouscorrosiondamage,thepipe mustberepairedorreplacedwithanewone.
4. 2.
Checking drive belts WARNING! Stoptheenginebeorecommencingmaintenancework. General Checkbelttensionandconditionregularly.Ithebelt istootautitcandamagebearingsandiitistoo looseitmayslip. Thereore,checkthebelttensionregularly.Check and adjust ater operation when the belt is warm. IMPORTANT ! Alwayschangeabeltthatappearswornoriscracked(beltsworkinginpairs mustbereplacedtogether).
Adjusting/changing drive belts. Thestandardgeneratorandwaterpumparedriven byapoly-Vbeltoroptimumunctionandservicelie. Change/tensionthebeltasollows: 1. Undothebolts(1)onthetensioningrollerbracket.Removeandchangethebeltinecessary. 2. Tensionthebelttoapplyatorqueo70Nmon thetensioningrollersquaretting(2).Securethe tensioningrollerwiththebolts(1).Theboltsmust betorquetightenedto50Nm. 3. Undothebolts(1)whenwarmandrepeatthebelt tensioningprocedure.
68
Maintenance. Engine general
Compressor. Checking oil Checking and topping up Unscrewandremovethedipstick.Wipeooil.Screw thedipstickdownullyandthenremoveitagain. Checkthattheleveloilisbetweenthemarkings.Ithe dipstickisnotscreweddownullytheoillevelwillbe slightlyabovetheMINmarkingitheoilleveliscorrect.Ensurethereorethatthedipstickisullyscrewed intoreadotheoillevelcorrectly.Topuptheoilas required(usethedipsticktubetoll).Foroilquality andcapacity:Seethe“TechnicalData”chapter. IMPORTANT! Theoillevelshouldalwaysbe withintheMAXandMINrangemarkedonthe dipstick. Oil change Runenginetonormaloperatingtemperature.Remove theoildipstick.Removetheplug(1)andlettheoilrun out.Reinstalltheplugandllwithoiltocorrectlevel asabove.
69
Lubrication system IMPORTANT! Withaneworreconditionedengine,theoilandoilltersmustbechangedater20–50 hoursooperation.Useonlytherecommendedgradesooil.Pleasereertothe“TechnicalData”chapter. Oilchangeintervalscanvaryrom100to200hours,dependingonoilgradeandsulphurcontentothe uel.Pleasereertothe“TechnicalData”chapter. Note that oil change intervals must never exceed a period o 12 months. Iyouwantlongeroilchangeintervals,theconditionotheoilmustbecheckedby theoilmanuacturersthroughregularoiltesting.
Oil change volume Pleasereertothe“TechnicalData”chapter.
Checking and topping up the oil level NOTE! Checktheoilleveleverydaybeoretheengineisstartedorthersttime. IMPORTANT! Donotchecktheoilleveldirectly atertheengineisshutdown.Theoilintheengineneedstimerundowntotheoilpanbeorea correctoillevelcheckcanbeperormed. Wait15minutesitheenginehasbeenrunupto normaloperatingtemperatures. Waitonehouritheengineonlyhasbeenrunat idle. IMPORTANT! TheoillevelshouldalwaysbebetweentheMAXandMINmarksonthedipstick. Higherorloweroillevelthanpermittedcould leadtoenginedamage. Toppingupisdoneviathellingholeonthetopothe engine.Topupoilslowly.Wait5minutesbeorecheckingtheoillevelagainsincetheoilneedstimetorun downtotheoilpan.Thencheckthelevelagain.Use onlyrecommendedgradesooil:Pleasereertothe “TechnicalData”chapter. NOTE! ThevolumebetweenMAXandMINisapporx. 1.5liter(0.4USgals)orD4and3.5liter(0.9US gals)orD6.
70
Maintenance. Lubrication system
Changing engine oil Alwaysobservetherecommendedoilchangeinterval. IMPORTANT! Onlyusearecommended gradeooil.Pleasereertothe“TechnicalData” chapter. IMPORTANT! Theoillevelshouldalwaysbe betweentheMAXandMINmarksonthedipstick. Higherorloweroillevelthanpermittedcouldlead toenginedamage. 1. Starttheengine(thismakesiteasiertosuckthe oilupromthesump).Lettheengineruntilloperationtemperatureisreached(temperaturegauge indicateavaluebetween75–95°C(167-203°F)). Thenstoptheengine. WARNING! Hotoilandhotsuracescan causeburns. 2. Connecttheoilbilgepumptothedrainpipe.Pump uptheoil. 3. Changetheoillterandbypasslterateachoil change(pleasereertochapter“Changingoillter andbypasslter”). 4. Fillupwithnewoilthroughthellingholeonthe topotheengine. NOTE!Fill1.5liters(0.4USgals)lessthanthetotaloilvolumesincetherealwaysisasmallamount ooilletintheoilpan.Pleasereertothe“TechnicalData”chapteroroilvolume. 5. Starttheengine.Checkthattheoilpressurewarninglampgoesoutandthatnoleakageoccursby thelters. WARNING! Workingwith,orgoingclosetoa runningengineisasaetyrisk.Watchoutorrotatingcomponentsandhotsuraces. 6. Stoptheengine.Waitonehourbeorechecking theoillevelagainsincetheoilneedstimetorun downtotheolipan.Topupinecessary. NOTE! Handtheoldoilintoare-cyclingstation.
71
Maintenance. Lubrication system
Changing oil flter and bypass flter. Changetheoillterandbypasslterduringeachoil change. Remembertohandtheoldltersintoare-cyclingstation. WARNING! Hotoilandhotsuracescancause burns. 1. Putasuitablevesselunderneaththeltersto avoidoilspillage. 2. Cleanthelterbracket. 3. Unscrewthebypasslter(1)andtheoillters(2) withasuitableextractor. 4. Checkthatthematingsuracesonthelterbracketsareclean,andthatnoresidueromtheold sealsremains. 5. Moistenthesealsonthenewlterswithengineoil. 6. Screwtheltersonbyhanduntiltherubberseals justtouchthematingsuraceonthelterbrackets. Thentightenaurther1/2to3/4turn. 7. Starttheengine(lowidle)andcheckthatnoleakageoccurs.Checktheoilleveloncetheengine hasstopped.
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Freshwater system Thereshwatersystemistheengines’internalcoolingsystem,whichensuresthattheengineoperatesatthe correcttemperature.Itisaclosedcircuitsystemandmustalwaysbelledwithamixtureoatleast40%concentratedcoolantand60%watertoprotectagainstinternalcorrosion,cavitationanddamagecausedbyreezing. Werecommendthatyouuse“Volvo Penta Coolant, Ready Mixed”,alternatively“Volvo Penta Coolant” (concentrated)mixedwithpure wateraccordingtospec,see“Coolant.Mixture”.Onlycoolantothisqualityis suitedtooandapprovedbyVolvoPenta. Thecoolantshouldcontainethyleneglycoloagoodqualitywithasuitablechemicalconsistencyoranadequateprotectionotheengine. Usinganti-corrosionaditiveexclusivelyisnotpermittedinVolvoPenta’sengines. Neverusewaterbyitselascoolant. IMPORTANT!Coolantmustbeusedallyearround.Thisappliesevenithereisneveranyriskorrost,to ensurethattheenginehasanadequateprotectionagainstcorrosion. Futurewarrantyclaimsontheengineandadditionalequipmentmayberejectedianunsuitablecoolant hasbeenusedoritheinstructionsconcerningcoolantmixinghavenotbeenollowed. NOTE: Theanti-corrosiveagentsbecomelesseectiveateratime,whichmeansthatthecoolantmustbereplaced,see“Serviceschematic”.Thecoolingsystemshouldbefushedoutatthesametimeasthecoolantis replaced,see“Coolingsystem.Flushing”.
“Volvo Penta Coolant”isaconcentratedcoolantthat istobemixedwithwater.Ithasbeendevelopedto unctionoptimallywithVolvoPenta’senginesandprovidesexcellentprotectionagainstcorrosion,cavitation androstdamage.
“Volvo Penta Coolant, Ready Mixed” isareadymixedcoolant,40%“VolvoPentaCoolant”and60% water.Thisconcentrationprotectstheengineagainst corrosion,cavitationdamageandreezingconditions downto-28°C(-18°F).
73
Maintenance.Freshwatersystem
Coolant. Mixture WARNING!Allglycolishazardousandharmul totheenvironment.Donotconsume! Glycolisfammable. IMPORTANT!Ethyleneglycolmustnotbe mixedwithothertypesoglycol. Mix: 40 % “Volvo Penta Coolant” (conc. coolant) 60 % water Thismixtureprotectstheengineagainstinternalcorrosion,cavitationandrostdamagedownto-28°C (-18°F).(Using60%glycollowersthereezingpoint to-54°C(65°F)).Nevermixmorethan60%concentrate(VolvoPentaCoolant)inthecoolingliquid,this willgivereducedcoolingeectandincreasetherisk ooverheating,andwillgivereducedreezingprotection. IMPORTANT!Coolantmustbemixedwithpure water,usedistilled - de-ionized water.The watermust ullltherequirementsspeciedby VolvoPenta,see“Waterquality”. IMPORTANT!Itisextremelyimportantthatthe correctconcentrationocoolantisaddedtothe system.Mixinaseparate,cleanvesselbeore addingintothecoolingsystem.Ensurethatthe liquidsmixproperly.
Water quality ASTM D4985:
Totalsolidparticles........................................ <340ppm Totalhardness:............................................... <9.5°dH Chloride......................................................... <40ppm Sulate............................................................ <100ppm pHvalue.........................................................
5,5–9
Silica(acc.ASTMD859)................................ <20mgSiO2 /l Iron(acc.ASTMD1068)................................ <0.10ppm Manganese(acc.ASTMD858)...................... <0.05ppm Conductivity(acc.ASTMD1125)................... <500µS/cm Organiccontent,CODMn(acc.ISO8467)....... <15mgKMnO4 /l
74
Maintenance.Freshwatersystem
Checking coolant level WARNING!Donotopentheenginecoolant systemllercapwhentheengineisstillhotexceptinanemergency.Steamorhotcoolantmay sprayout. Turnthellercapslowlycounterclockwiseandlet anypressureescaperomthesystembeoreremovingthecap.Topupcoolantinecessary.Thecoolant levelshouldbebetweentheMAXandMINmarking ontheexpansiontank.Reinstallthellercap.
Draining resh water system Removethellercapontheexpansiontank(toallow thecoolanttorunoutaster).Useasuitablereceptacle whiledraining. Thereisahosemountedontheintercooler.Movethe hoseandconnectittothedrainnipple(1).Openthe drainnipplebycareullyscrewingthenipple.Useano. 17blockspannerithenipplesticks.Drainallcoolant andscrewinthenipplebyhand. Movethehoseandthencontinuetodrainthecoolant romthedrainnipple(2)ontheengineblock. NOTE!Leavetheoldcoolanttoaacilityordestruction
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Seawater system Theseawatersystemistheboat’sexternalcoolingsystem.Onengineswithdrives,theseawaterpumpdrawsin waterviathedrive,throughthecontrolsystemoilcoolertotheseawaterpump,aterwhichthewaterpassesthe seawaterlterbeorebeingpumpedthroughtheuelcooler,intercooler,engineoilcoolerandheatexchanger. Finally,thewaterispumpedintotheexhaustpipeelbow,whereitismixedwiththeexhaustgases. Onengineswithreversegear,theseawaterpumpdrawsinwaterviatheseawaterinlet,aterwhichitpassesthe seawaterlter(extraequipment)beorebeingpumpedthroughtheintercooler,heatexchanger,engineoilcooler andreversegearoilcooler.Finally,thewaterispumpedintotheexhaustpipeelbow,whereitismixedwiththe exhaustgases. WARNING!Thereisariskthatwaterwillenterwhileworkingontheseawatersystem(itheboatisinthe water).Watermayfowintotheboatiahose,plugorsimilarobjectlocatedbelowthewaterlineisremoved. Soalwaysclosetheseawatercock.Itheboatdoesnothaveaseawatercock,thefowowatermustbe stoppedinasaemanner.Theboatmustbebroughtuponlandithisisnotpossible.
Checking/Changing impeller. WARNING! Riskorwaterpenetration. Removethecoverromtheseawaterpumpandremovetheimpeller(1). Itherearecracksorotherdeectstheimpellermust bereplaced.(Ithepumpshatcanbeturnedby handthefangemustbereplaced).Lubricatethe pumphousingandtheinsideothecoverwithalittle glycerin. IMPORTANT!Theimpellerwillbedamagedi othertypesolubricantthanglycerinareused. WARNING!Itheimpellerisdamaged,the pumpwillnotwork,whichcanleadtoengine damageorre. Reinstalltheimpellerusingarotatingmovement.Installthesealwashersontheshat center.Installthecovertogetherwithanewo-ring. Reversegear:Opentheseacock.
76
Maintenance.Seawatersystem
Cleaning seawater flter. 1 2 3
WARNING! Riskorwaterpenetration. Screwocover(1)andremovesealplate(2).Litout andcleantheinsert(3). IMPORTANT! Itheboatisusedinwaterthat hasalotocontaminants,seaweedetc.thelter mustbecheckedmorerequentlythanindicated inthemaintenanceschedule.Otherwisethere isariskthelterwillclogandtheenginewill overheat.
Draining seawater system Useasuitablereceptaclewhiledraining. Openthedrainnipple(1)bycareullyscrewingthe nipple.Useano.17blockspannerithenipplesticks. Drainallcoolantandscrewinthenipplebyhand. Movethehoseandthencontinuetodrainthecoolant romthedrainnipple(2)and(3).
77
Maintenance.Seawatersystem
Checking/Changing sacrifcial anodes WARNING! Riskowaterentering.Closetheseawatercockbeorestartingworkontheseawater system. 1. Closetheseawatercock. 2. Draintheseawaterasdescribedin”Drainingthe seawatersystem”. 3. Removethesacricialanodesintheheatexchangerandtheintercooler. 4. Checkthesacricialanodesandchangethemi theyarelessthan50%otheiroriginalsize.Otherwise,cleanthesacricialanodeswithsandpaper toremovethelayerooxidebeorerettingthem. IMPORTANT ! Cleanwithsandpaper.Useno steeltoolsasthiswillimpairelectricalprotection. 5. Fitthesacricialanodes.Makesurethereisgood contactbetweentheanodeandthemetalgoods. 6. Closethedrainnipples. 7. Opentheseawatercockbeorestartingtheengine. 8. Makesuretherearenoleaks.
78
Maintenance.Seawatersystem
Seawater system. Cleaning and inhibiting Topreventthebuildupodepositsandsaltcrystalsin theseawatersystemitmustbefushedwithreshwater.Whentheboatislaidupitmustalsobeinhibited. WARNING!Riskowaterpenetration.Cleaning andinhibitingtheseawatersystemshouldbe carriedoutwiththeboatonland. 1. Opentheseawatercock(reversegear). 2. Detachhoseromtheseawaterpumpandconnect ahose(1)whichreachestoabucketlledwith reshwater.Takecareolling. 1
3. Checkthatthereisnothingthatwillgetsplashed behindtheexhaustoutlet. WARNING! Approachingarunningengineis dangerous.Watchoutorrotatingcomponentsand hotsuraces. IMPORTANT!Theimpellerwillbedamagedi itrunsdry. 4. Setthegearcontrolleverintheneutralposition. Checkthatnobodyisnearthepropellers.Startthe engine.Letitrunatastidleaewminutes.Stop theengine. 5. Forinhibitingllabucketwithantireezemixture (50/50reshwaterandantireeze).Secureacontainerbytheexhaustoutlet.Repeatstep4. 6. Connectseawaterhose. 7. Thesystemisnowinhibited.Theantireezemixtureshouldbeletinthesystemwhiletheboatis laidup.Drainthemixturejustbeoretheboatis launched.Reusetheantireezemixturenextseasonordeposititataproperlydesignateddisposal site.
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Fuel system Theengineuelsystemisaso-calledcommonrail-system.Theadvantageothecommonrail-systemisthatthe enginecontrolunitcontrolsthetiminganduelamount,thismeanbetteremissioncontrolandasmoothrunning engine. Allworkontheenginecommonrail-systemmustbecarriedoutatanauthorizedworkshop.Useonlytherecommendedgradeouel:Seethechapter“TechnicalData”. WARNING!Firerisk.Whencarryingoutworkontheuelsystemmakessuretheengineiscold.Auelspill ontoahotsuraceoranelectricalcomponentcancauseare.Storeuelsoakedragssothattheycannot causeare.
Changing uel flter 1. Closetheuelvalve/valves. 2. Cleanthelterbracketandputasuitablevessel underthelter. 3. Removethecablesromthewatertrap(1). 4.Unscrewthelter,usealterwrenchineeded.. 5. Cleanthesealingsuracesothelterbracket. Makesurethelterisabsolutelycleanandthe sealingsuracesareundamaged.Moistenthe sealingringswithengineoil,includingtheinner rubberseallocatedinsidethethreadedholeinthe centerothelter. NOTE! Donotllthenewlterwithuelbeoreassembly.Contaminationsmaygetintothesystem andcausedamageandmalunction. 6. Screwthenewlteronbyhanduntilthesealjust touchesthematingsurace.Thentightenaurther 1/2turn.Reinstallthewatertrapcables. 7. Opentheuelvalve. 8. Bleedtheuelsystem.SeeChapter”Bleedingthe uelsystem”. 9. Starttheengineandcheckorleakages.
80
Maintenance.Fuelsystem
Bleeding the uel system Theuelsystemmustbeblede.g.aterchanginguel lter,itheueltankhasbeenrundryandaterlong stops. 2
1
WARNING! Neverdetachthepressurepipes. 1. Attachatransparenthosetotheairventvalve(1). Leadthehosetoasuitablereceptacletoavoid spillage. 2. Opentheairventvalveandpumpuelusingthe handpump(2)untiltheuelrunningoutisree romairbubbles.Closeandtightentheairvent valve. 3. Pumpanother10strokeswiththehandpump.The resistanceinthehandpumpmayseemquitehigh andisnormalandnecessaryorbleedingthesystem. 4. Removethehoseandrettheprotectivecapon theairventvalve. WARNING! Workingonorapproachingarunningengineisasaetyhazard.Bewareorotating partsandhotsuraces.
Water in uel Draining the uel flter Ithepop-up"waterinuel"onthetachometerdisplay orthelamp ontheoptionalalarmdisplaycomes on,thereistoomuchwaterinthewaterseparatoron theuellter.Proceedasollowstorectiythis: 1. Stoptheengineandtakethestarterkeyoutothe starterswitch. 2. Removethecableromthewaterseparator(1).
1 2 1
3. Placeasuitablereceptacleundertheuellter andcareullyunscrewthewaterseparator(2) enoughtoallowthewatertorunout.Screwinthe waterseparatoruntilitbottomsagainstthelter. Then,screwaurther1/4to1/2oaturn. 4. Fastenthecableromthewaterseparator(1). Draining o uel pre-flter. Theuelpre-lterisanaccessory. Positionacontainerundertheuellter.Ontheuel lterrstopentheventingscrew(1)approximately 4turns.Drainowaterandcontaminantsusingthe cock/plugatthebottomothelter.Ventuelsystem. IMPORTANT!Waitaewhoursatertheengine hasbeenturnedobeoredrainingthelter.
81
Maintenance.Fuelsystem 1
Fuel pre-flter. Changing flter insert Closeuelcockattheueltank.Positionacontainer undertheuellter. Removethecoverbyslackeningoscrew(1).Replace insertandreinstallcover.Openuelcock.Ventuel system.Deposit the old flter insert at a properly designated disposal site. Starttheengineandcheckorleaks. WARNING! Approachingarunningengineisdangerous.Watchoutorrotatingcomponentsand hotsuraces.
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Electrical system Theengineisequippedwithatwo-polesystemelectricalsystemwhichmeansthatthevoltage(minus)isreturneddirectlyromthestartermotorminusterminalwiththebatterynegativelead.Individualcomponentson thesystemreturnvoltagetothestartermotorminusterminalviaseparatecables. WARNING!Alwaysstoptheengineandbreakthecurrentusingthemainswitchesbeoreworkingonthe electricalsystem.Isolateshorecurrenttotheengineblockheater,batterycharger,oraccessoriesmounted ontheengine.
Main switch Themainswitchmustneverbeturnedobeoretheenginehasstopped.Ithecircuitbetweenthegeneratorand thebatteryiscutowhentheengineisrunningthegeneratorcanbeseriouslydamaged.Forthesamereason chargingcircuitsmustneverbeswitchedoverwhilethe engineisrunning. IMPORTANT! Neverbreakthecircuitwiththemain switcheswhiletheengineisrunning.
Fuses 12-volt system Theengineisttedwithullyautomaticcircuitbreakers. Thecircuitbreakerscutthepoweritheelectricalsystem isoverloaded. Iitisnotpossibletostarttheengineoritheinstrument stopsworkingwhilerunning,thecircuitbreakermayhave beenactivated.Itheaultisintermittent,resettingwill takeplaceautomatically.Itheaultpersists,readoutthe fashcodesandtakethenecessarymeasures. IMPORTANT ! Alwaysinvestigatethecauseothe overload! 24-volt system Theengineisttedwithtwoautomaticcircuitbreakers (1).Thecircuitbreakerscutthepowerithesystemis overloaded. Iitisnotpossibletostarttheengineoritheinstrument stopsworkingwhilerunning,thecircuitbreakermayhave beenactivated.Resetbypressinginthecircuitbreaker. Itheaultpersists,readoutthefashcodesandtakethe necessarymeasures. IMPORTANT ! Alwaysinvestigatethecauseothe overload! EVC system TheEVCsystemisprotectedthroughtheenginecircuit breakers. IMPORTANT ! Alwaysinvestigatethecauseothe overload!
83
Maintenance:Electricalsystem
Electrical connections Alsocheckthatallelectricalconnectionsaredryand reeooxidationandthattherearenolooseconnections.Inecessary tions. Inecessary,spraytheseconnectionswitha ,spraytheseconnectionswitha water-repellentspray(VolvoP water-repellentspray(V olvoPentaUniversaloil). entaUniversaloil).
Battery. Maintenance WARNING! Riskoreandexplosion.Never allowanopenfameorelectricsparksnearthe batteryorbatteries. WARNING!Nevermixupbatterypositiveand WARNING!Nevermixupbatterypositiveand negativeterminals.Thismaycausesparksand anexplosion. WARNING! Thebatteryelectrolytecontainsextremelycorrosivesuluricacid.Protectyourskin andclotheswhenchargingorhandlingbatteries.Alwaysuseprotectiv ies. Alwaysuseprotectivegogglesandgloves. egogglesandgloves. Ibatteryelectrolytecomesintocontactwith unprotectedskinwashoimmediatelyusing plentyowaterandsoap.Ibatteryacidcomes intocontactwiththeeyes,fushimmediately withplentyowaterandobtainmedicalassistancewithoutdelay. Connecting and disconnecting Firstconnecttheredbatterylead+tothebattery+ terminal.Thenconnecttheblackbatterylead–tothe battery–terminal. Whendisconnectingthebattery,disconnectthe –lead(black)rstandthenthe+lead(red). Cleaning Keepbatteriesdryandclean.Oxidationordirton thebatteryandbatteryterminalscancauseshortcircuits,voltagedropanddischargeespeciallyin dampweather.Cleanthebatteryterminalsandleads toremoveoxidationusingabrassbrush.Tightenthe cableterminalswellandgreasethemwithterminal greaseorpetroleumjelly. Topping up Theelectrolyteshouldbe5–10mmovertheplatesin thebattery.Topupusingdistilled thebattery.Topupusing distilled waterinecessary. waterinecessary. Chargethebatteryatertoppinguporatleast30 minutesbyrunningtheengineatastidle. NOTE! Certainmaintenance-reebatterieshavespecialinstructionswhichmustbeollowed.
84
Maintenance:Electricalsystem
Battery. Charging WARNING!Dangeroexplosion!Thebatteries WARNING!Dangeroexplosion!Thebatteries giveohydrogengasduringchargingwhich whenmixedwithaircanormanexplosivegas –oxyhydrogenAshort-circuit,nakedfameor sparkcancausealargeexplosion.Ensurethat theventilationisgood. WARNING!ThebatteryelectrolytecontainsexWARNING!Thebatteryelectrolytecontainsextremelycorrosivesuluricacid.Protectyourskin andclotheswhenchargingorhandlingbatteries.Alwaysuseprotectiv ies. Alwaysuseprotectivegogglesandgloves egogglesandgloves. . Ibatteryelectrolytecomesintocontactwith unprotectedskinwashoimmediatelyusing plentyowaterandsoap.Ibatteryacidcomes intocontactwiththeeyes,fushimmediately withplentyowaterandobtainmedicalassistancewithoutdelay. Ithebatteryhasdischargeditmustbecharged.I theboathasnotbeenusedorsometimechargethe batteryandthentricklechargeit(seemanuacturer’s recommendations).Apoorlychargedbatterywillbe damagedandmayburstincoldweather. IMPORTANT!Followtheinstructionssupplied IMPORTANT!Followtheinstructionssupplied withthebatterychargercareully.Toavoidelectrolyticcorrosionwhenanexternalchargeris connected,alwaysdisconnectthebatteryleads beoreconnectingthecharger. Whencharging,unscrewllerplugsbutleavethem intheirholes.Ventilationshouldbegood,particularly ithebatteriesarebeingchargedinanenclosed area. WARNING!Alwaysswitchothecharging WARNING!Alwaysswitchothecharging circuitbeore circuit removingthebatterycharger beoreremovingthebatterycharger connectors.Nevermixupbatterypositiveand negativeterminals.Thismaycausesparksand anexplosion. Specialinstructionsapplywhen boost chargingthe Specialinstructionsapplywhenboost chargingthe batteries.Avoidboostchargingthebatteriesasitwill shortentheirservicelie.
85
Maintenance:Electricalsystem
Electrical installations Leakagecurrentromtheelectricalsystemcanbe causedbyincorrectinstallationoelectricalequipment.Leakagecurrentcanknockoutthegalvanic protectionocomponentssuchasthedrive,propeller,propellershat,rudderstockandkeelandcause damagebyelectrolyticcorrosion. IMPORTANT! Workontheboat’slowtension IMPORTANT!Workontheboat’slowtension circuitshouldonlybecarriedoutbyqualiedor experiencedpersons.Installationorworkonthe shorepowerequipmentmust shorepowerequipment must onlybecarried onlybecarried outbyelectriciansauthorizedtoworkwithhighvoltageinstallations. The ollowing should always be observed: 1. Whenshorepowerisconnected(120V–230V), theshoresaetyground(earth)mustnotbeconnectedtotheengineoranyothergroundpointon theboat.Thesaetygroundmustalw theboat. Thesaetygroundmustalwaysbeconaysbeconnectedtotheconnectioncabinet’sground(earth) terminalashore.Thesaetygroundshouldnot beconnectedtothenegativeconnectiononthe outputside(12/24V),i.e.itmustbegalvanically separated. Shorepow Shorep ower eruni units ts(tr (trans anso ormer rmer,r ,rect ectie ierr,b ,batt attery ery chargersetc.)mustbeintendedormarineusage and the high tension circuit must be galvanically separated rom the low tension t ension circuit. 2. Routeandclampelectriccablessothattheywill notbeexposedtorubbing,damporbilgewaterin thekeelson. 3. Engineordrive/reversegearmustneverbeused Engineordrive/reversegearmustneverbeused asagroundpoint. IMPORTANT! Theengineordrive/reverse IMPORTANT!Theengineordrive/reverse gearmustneverbeusedasagroundorbe electricallyconnectedtootherequipment suchastheradio,navigationalequipment, therudder,bathingstepsetc. Protectiv Protect iveg egroun rounds dso ort rthe herad radio io,n ,navi avigat gation ional al equipment,rudder,bathingstepsorotherequipmentwithseparategroundleadsmustbeconnectedtoacommongroundterminal.
86
Maintenance:Electricalsystem 4. Theremustbeamainswitchconnectedtothe starterbatterypositive(+ starterbatterypositive( +)terminal.Themain switchshouldcutopowertoallpowerconsumingequipmentandshouldbeswitchedowhen theboatisnotinuse. 5. Ianauxiliarybatteryisinuse,amainswitch shouldbeconnectedbetweenits+ shouldbeconnectedbetweenits +terminaland theuseblock,andthe(– theuseblock,andthe( –)terminalandtheterminalblockortheboat’selectricalequipment. nalblock ortheboat’selectricalequipment.The The mainswitchortheauxiliarybatterymustcuto allpowerconsumingequipmentconnectedtothat batteryandbeturnedowhenpowerisnolonger needed. Allequip Alleq uipmen mentc tconn onnect ected edto tothe theau auxil xiliary iaryba batte ttery ry shouldhaveseparateswitches. Tos osimu imulta ltaneo neousl uslyc ycharg harget etwo woin indep depend endent entba batte ttery ry circuits,taVolvoP circuits,taV olvoPentachargedistributor(acentachargedistributor(accessory)totheregulargenerator.
87
Reverse gear TheHS45AE/HS63AE/HS63VE/HS80/85AE/HS80/85VEreversegearishydraulic,whichmeansthatahead/asternengagementanddisengagementishydraulicallyactivated.Thereversegearlubricationsystemhasanoil lterandoilcooler.Thereversegearsisequippedwithsolenoidvalvesorelectronicallycontrolledshiting. IMPORTANT! VolvoPentarecommendstheinstallationoaseawaterltertoguaranteethepropercoolantwaterfowtotheengineandreversegear.Contaminantsintheseawaterwillotherwiseoulthereverse gearradiatorandothercoolingsystemcomponents.
Cheking oil level Starttheengineandletitrunacoupleominutes. Stopptheengineandremovethedipstickbyturning itanticlockwise.Dryothedipstickandreinstallit inthereversegear,without screwing it into place. Removetheoildipstickagainandchecktheoillevel. Thecorrectoillevelisinsidethemarkedarea. Inecessary,toptheoilupthroughthedipstickhole. Pleasereertothe“TechnicalData”chapteroroil gradesandvolume. IMPORTANT!Neverover-llthereversegear. Theoillevelmustalwaysbeinsideorattherecommendedlevels.
Changing oil and flter 1. Cleanaroundthelid(2),sothatthereisnorisk thatdirtcouldalldownintothelterhousing. 2. Undoscrew(1)witha6mmAllenkey.Removelid (2).ReplaceandoilinthenewO-ringsinthelid. 3. Removethelter(3).
1
4. Suckuptheoilwithanoildrainpump,viatheoil lterhousing.Connecthosetothesuctionpipe(4) atthebottomothehousing. NOTE!Maximumoutsidediameterosuction hoseis5/8inch(16mm).
2
3
5. Measureupthecorrectquantityooilandllthe reversegearwiththeoilviatheoillterhousing. Pleasereertothe“TechnicalData”chapteroroil gradesandvolume. NOTE! Fillwithlessoilthantotalvolumesince therecouldbeasmallamountooilletinthereversegearaterdrainingit. IMPORTANT!Neverover-llthereverse gear. 6. Installthenewlter(3)inthelterhousing. 7. Installthelid.Tighteningtorque5–8Nm. 8. Putthecontrolleverinneutral.Startandrunthe engineat1500rpmoraewminutestoensure thatthereversegearoilcoolerislledwithoil.
4
88
9. Stoptheengineandchecktheoillevel.Topupas necessary.
Maintenance.Reversegear
Propeller shat seal. Checking ItheboathasaVolvoPentashattheshatsealmust beventedandlubricateddirectlyaterlaunching. Ventthebushingbypressingittogetherwhilepressing downontheshatuntilwaterappears.Thenpressin approx.1ccwater repellent greaseintotheseal. IMPORTANT! Thesealmustbecheckedevery 600hoursandchangedasrequired.Theseal mustbechangedeveryveyears,however.
89
Drive WARNING!ItheboatisequippedwithPowerTrimAssistanttheunctionmustbeturnedobeoretaking theboatoutothewater.Thispreventsautomatictrimmingothedrive/drivesianytestrunsareperormed whiletheboatisonland.Forinstructionsonhowtoturnotheunctionpleasereertothesection“Power TrimAssistant”inthechapter“Operating”. Yourdriveisprotectedagainstgalvaniccorrosion.Thisprotectionconsistsotwo-threelayersopaint,sacricial anodesandgroundbraids.Thegroundbraidsmaintainaconnectionbetweenthedierentcomponentsothe drive.Abrokenconnectioncanresultintherapidcorrosionoanindividualcomponenteventhoughtheprotectionisotherwiseeective.Checkgroundbraidseveryyear.Faultyelectricalinstallationcanalsocausethebreak downothegalvanicprotection.Damageduetoelectrolyticcorrosionoccursrapidlyandisotenextensive.For urtherinormationseethechapter:“Electricalsystem”. IMPORTANT! Alwaysrepairdamagetopaintworkimmediately.Improperlyappliedpaintorthewrongtype opaintonthekeelcanputthecorrosionprotectionsystemoutoaction.Forurtherinormationonpaintingseethechapter:Layingupandlaunching Thedriveisequippedwithaconeclutchorshitingusingacontrolcablewitheithermechanicaloperationoran electricactuatorandelectronicoperation.
Corrosion protection. Checking/Changing Checkthesacricialanodesregularly.Changewith newanodeswhenapproximately1/3otheanode hasbeeneroded.Tightenthenewanodesothat thereisagoodelectricalcontact. Whereboatsarekeptlaiduponlandwhennotinuse thereisalowerlevelogalvaniccorrosionprotection duetotheoxidationonthesacricialanodes.Even anewanodecanbeoxidizedonthesurace.Beore launchingthesacricialanodesmustbecleaned/ groundusinganemerycloth. IMPORTANT !Cleanwithsandpaper.Useno steeltools(e.g.wirebrush)asthiswillimpair electricalprotection. Yourdriveisequippedwithsacricialanodeso zincasstandard,intendedorusewithsaltwater. Ondrivesusedmainlyinreshwaterthesacricial anodesshouldbeomagnesium. IMPORTANT ! Useprotectiveanodesasollows: Zincoruseinsaltwater Magnesiumoruseinreshwater Aluminiumitheboatisusedprimarilyinsaltwater andoccasionallyinreshwater. Changing corrosion protection Allanodesaresecuredwithscrews.Undothescrews holdingtheanode.Cleanthecontactsuraceandt thenewanode.
90
Maintenance. Drive
Checking oil level Trimupthedriveto35°.Removethecover(1)and theplug(2). IMPORTANT!Alwaystrimupthedriveto35° whencheckingtheoillevel. Theoillevelmustalwaysbeatthetopotheoilller cap(3).Inot,topupwithoiluntiltheoilllercapis completelylled.Reerto”TechnicalData”concerning gradeandcapacity.
3
Checkthattheplugistightandtthecover.
2
1
Changing oil Trimupthedriveto35°.Removethecover(1)andthe plug(2). IMPORTANT!Alwaystrimupthedriveto35° whenchangingtheoil. Dismantlethepropellerandremovetheoildrainplug (4)togetherwithitsgasketromthegearhousingand allowtheoiltorunout. Itheoilisdiscolored,contactanauthorisedVolvo Pentaservicecentre. Rettheplugwithgasket.Adamagedgasketmustalwaysbereplacedwithanewone.Checkthetightness otheplugbeorettingthepropeller. Fillwithnewoil.Reerto”TechnicalData”concerning gradeandcapacity.
4
Topupwithoiluntiltheoilllercapiscompletelylled. Theoillevelmustalwaysbeatthetopotheoilller cap(3).Reerto”TechnicalData”concerninggrade andcapacity. Lowerthesterndriveandtiltthesterndriveto35°positionagaintoeliminatepossibleairpockets. Removetheoilllplugandcheckoillevel.Topupwith oilitheoilllercapisnotcompletelylled. Checkthattheplugistightandtthecover. NB! Leave the old oil to a destruction plant.
91
Maintenance: Drive
Checking oil level, power trim Trimthedriveinasaraspossible.Checktheoillevel isbetweentheMAXandMINmarkingsontheoilcontainer.TopupinecessaryusingATFoil.Cleanliness isextremelyimportant,nodirtmustgetintothedrive whentoppingupwithoil. Ithesystemhasbeendrained,llwithnewoiland trimthedriveinandout6–10timestoventthesystem. Checktheoillevelandtopupinecessary.
Changing universal joint bellows Checktheconditionothejointbellowsonceayear. Itmustbechangedithereareanyvisiblecracksor otherdeects. Thejointbellowsshouldberenewedevery200operatinghours.Thedrivemustbedismantledromthe suspensionorkinordertochangethejointbellows. Dismantlingthedriverequiresknowledgeandspecial tools.ContactyourVolvoPentaservicecentre.
Checking exhaust bellows Checktheconditionotheexhaustbellowsoncea year.Itmustbechangedithereareanyvisiblecracks orotherdeects. WARNING!Neverworkonthedrivebellows orhydraulicswithoutrstsecuringthedrivein raisedpositioninsuchawaythatitcannotall down.Thedrivecancauseseverepersonalinjury iitallsdown. Specialtoolno.885800,appliedcorrectly,willprevent thedriveromallingdown.Fitthetoolasollows:Trim outthedrivetomaxandapplythespecialtool. Theninspectthebellowsthoroughlyordamageand changeinecessary. WARNING! Donotoverloadthetoolbystanding ontheraiseddrive.
92
Steering TheDPH/Rdriveisequippedwithaullyhydraulicsteeringsystemwithadditionalpowerassistancetoallow steeringwithouttheenginerunning.
Checking oil level, steering system IMPORTANT! Follow the directions below to ensure problem ree and sae steering:
12mm (1/2")
Checkthesteeringsystemoilleveleverytwoweeks sothatanychangesinlevelarediscovered.Check oillevelatthehelmpump.Minlevelis12mmbelow loweredgeothellhole.Itheboathasafybridge, doNOTopenlowerhelmpump.Onlychecktheoil levelattheupperhelmstation.Normally,theoillevel willnotchange,”oilconsumption”inoneyearisnegligible. Adropinlevelisaprobableindicationthatthereisa leakorthatthereareairinthesystem.Theleakmust belocatedandrectiedimmediately.Contact your Volvo Penta service centre or repair. ThesteeringsystemislledwithATFanddoesnot normallyrequirechanging.Aslongasthefuidisred incolouranddoesnotcontainanyvisiblecontaminants,itneednotbechanged.Ithefuidhasstarted toturnblackorithereareanyvisiblecontaminants, itmustbechanged.Thefuidmustalsobepurged romairithesteeringsystemhasbeenopenedor service. WARNING! UseonlyVolvoPentarecommendedfuidandgrade.Nevertopupthesteering systemwithfuidounknowngrade.Neveruse brakefuidorhydraulicoil.Any non-appproved uid may cause irreparable damage, loss o steering and cancellation o warranty.The incorrectfuidcanalsoresultindamagetothe componentsusedinthesteeringsystem.
93
Maintenance: Steering
Checking oil level, servo pump Theoilrecoverytankisasee-throughreservoir,check oillevelwithoutopeningthereservoir.Oilshouldbe rightbelowtheneckotherecoverytank. Ioilneedstobeadded,rstdisconnectquickconnect coupling,beoreopeningthecap.
Hydraulic hoses. Checking Careullycheckthesteeringsystem’shydraulichoses orwearandcracks.Checkexternalhosesespecially careully,asthesehavebeenexposedtowateratigue.Hosesmustbereplacediatalldamaged. WARNING! Aleakinghydraulichosecannegativelyaectsteering,andatworststeeringcan belostaltogether.Cleanlinessisextremelyimportant,nodirtmustgetintothehydraulicsystem.Beoreremoving,cleanandcheckcareully howhosesareroutedandconnected.Faulty routing or dirt in the hydraulic system can negatively aect steering, and at worst steering can be lost altogether. Pleasecontactyour nearestauthorizedVolvoPentaworkshoporassistance.
94
Maintenance. Steering
Parallel strut. Checking Theparallelstrut(twinandtripleinstallation)isavitalsaetycomponent.Inspectitcareullyithedrive kick-upunctionhasbeentriggeredbytheboatgoing agroundorhittinganobjectinthewater. WARNING! Itheparallelstrutshowssignso damage,runatreducedspeedtoharbor.The parallelstrutisavitalsaetycomponent,damage mayaectsteeringcharacteristics.Intheworst casesteeringcouldbelostaltogether.Never alignorweldadamagedparallelstrut.Please contactyournearestauthorizedVolvoPenta workshoporassistance.
Hydraulic tie-bar. Adjusting
A
Thetie-barcanbeadjustedbothwiththeboatinthe waterandwiththeboatuponland.
30 Nm
With the boat in the water: 1. Removeprotectivecapscrew(A).Loosenadjustmentscrew(B)1-2turns.
B 30 Nm
2. Withtheenginesrunning,turnthesteeringwheel hardovertoonesideuntilthehelmpumpgoes againsta”lock”.Bothsterndriveswillthensteer outullytooneside. 3. Tightenadjustmentscrew(B), torque 30 Nm)securely.Installprotectivecapscrew(A). Thisprocedurewilllineupthesterndrivesparallel toeachother(straightahead). With the boat on land: 1.Removeprotectivecapscrew(A).Loosenadjustmentscrew(B)1-2turns. 2.Setsterndrivestodesiredalignment(straight aheadrecommended). 3.Tightenadjustmentscrew(B),torque 30 Nm)securely.Installprotectivecapscrew(A).
95
Propellers ForbestperormanceandueleconomytheenginespeedshouldbewithinthemaximumRPMrange:See chapter Operation .ItheenginespeedatmaximumRPMallsoutsidethemax.RPMrangethenthepropeller shouldbechanged. “
”
WARNING! Makeitimpossibletostarttheenginewhenworkingonthepropellers.Takethestarterkey outothestarterswitch. IMPORTANT!Damagedpropellersshouldbereplacedimmediately.Operatingtheboatwithadamaged propellershouldbeundertakenwithextremecareandonlyatreducedenginespeeds.
2
1
Propellers. DPR/DPH drive NB!Atoolorremovingandttingthepropellersis suppliedtogetherwiththeTransomshieldkit(see gure).
Dismantling 1. Turnonthepowerandmovethecontrolleverto reverse.Takethestarterkeyoutothestarter switch. 2. Undothelocknut(1)andremovetherearpropeller. 3. Turnonthepowerandmovethecontrolleverto orward.Takethestarterkeyoutothestarter switch. 4. Undothelargelocknut(2)usingthespecialtool supplied.Removetherontpropeller. 5.Wipethepropellershatsclean.
96
Assembly 1. Lubricatebothpropellerhubs.UseVolvoPenta grease828250. 2. Turnonthepowerandmovethecontrolleverto orward.Takethestarterkeyoutothestarter switch. 3. Pushtherontpropellerontotheshat. 4. Screwonthelargelocknut(2)andtorquetighten to50-70Nm. 5. Turnonthepowerandmovethecontrolleverto reverse.Takethestarterkeyoutothestarter switch. 6. Pushtherearpropellerontotheshatandsecure itwiththelocknut(1).Torquetightento70-80 Nm..
Laying up/Launching Beoretakingtheboatoutothewaterorwinter/out-o-seasonstoragehaveanauthorizedVolvoPentaworkshopinspecttheengineandotherequipment.Haveanynecessaryrepairsorserviceworkcarriedoutsothat yourboatisintopconditionorthenewseason. WARNING!ItheboatisequippedwithPowerTrimAssistanttheunctionmustbeturnedobeoretaking theboatoutothewater.Thispreventsautomatictrimmingothedrive/drivesianytestrunsareperormed whiletheboatisonland.Forinstructionsonhowtoturnotheunctionpleasereertothesection“Power TrimAssistant”inthechapter“Operating”. Inhibitionshouldbecarriedouttoensurethattheengineandtransmissionarenotdamagedwhileoutocommissionduringthewinter/o-season.Itisimportantthisisdoneproperlyandthannothingisorgotten.Wehave thereoreprovidedachecklistcoveringthemostimportantpoints. WARNING! ReadthechapteronMaintenancecareullybeorestartingwork.Itcontainsinstructionson howtocarryoutthemostcommonmaintenanceandserviceoperationssaelyandcorrectly.
Inhibiting The ollowing are best carried out with the boat in the water:
●
Changeoilinthedrive.
●
Cleantheseawaterlter.
●
Changeengineoilandreplaceoillter.
●
Cleanandinhibittheseawatersystem.
●
Changeoilinthereversegear.
●
●
Replaceuellter.Replaceuelpre-lteriinstalled.
Removetheimpellerromtheseawaterpump. Storetheimpellerinasealedplasticbaginacool place.
●
Checktheconditionotheenginecoolantantireeze.Topupirequired.
●
●
Runenginetonormaloperatingtemperature.
IMPORTANT!Ananti-corrosionmixture intheenginecoolantsystemprovidesno protectionagainstreezing.Ithereisany possibilitytheenginewillbesubjectedto reezingtemperaturesthenthesystemmust bedrained.
Taketheboatoutothewater:
The ollowing should be carried out with the boat out o the water: ●
Cleanthehullanddrivedirectlyatertakingupthe boat(beoreitdries).
IMPORTANT! Becareulwhencleaningwitha highpressurewaterspray.Thespraymustnot bepointedtowardtheexhaustanddriveunion bellows,thetrim/steeringcylinderseals,thepropellershatseal,hosesetc.
●
Drainanywaterandcontaminantsromtheuel tank.Fillthetankcompletelywithueltoavoid condensation.
●
Cleantheoutsideotheengine.Donotuseahigh pressurespraytocleantheengine.Touchupany damagedareasopaintworkwithVolvoPenta originalpaint.
●
Checkallcontrolcablesandtreatwithrustinhibitor.
●
Repairanydamagedareasopaintworkwith VolvoPentaoriginalpaint.NOTE!Readthespecialinstructionsonpaintingthedriveunderthe heading:“Paintingthedriveandunderwaterhull”.
●
Disconnectbatteryleads.Cleanandchargethe batteries.NOTE!Apoorlychargedbatterymay burstasaresultoreezing.
●
Sprayelectricalsystemcomponentswithmoisture repellentspray.
●
Removepropellerorwinterstorage.Greasethe propellershatusingwaterrepellentgreaseVPnr. 828250. 97
Layingup/Launching
Bringing out o storage ●
Checkoillevelintheengineanddrive/reverse gear.Topupinecessary.Ithereisinhibitingoil inthesystemdrainandllwithnewoil,changeoil lter.Forcorrectoilgrade:Seethechapter“TechnicalData”.
●
Paintthedriveandhull:Seenextpage.
●
Checkthesacricialanodeonthedrive.Ithereis lessthan2/3otheanodeletitmustbereplaced. Cleanwithemeryclothjustbeoretheboatis launched.
●
Draintheantireezeromtheseawatersystem.
●
Installtheimpellerintheseawaterpump.Replace itheoldonelooksworn.PleasereertotheSea WaterSystemchapter.
●
Close/tightendraincocks/plugs.
●
Installpropellers.
●
Checkthetensionandconditionothedrivebelts.
●
Launchtheboat.Checkorleaks.
●
Checktheconditionorubberhosesandtighten hoseclamps.
●
Ventandlubricatethepropellershatseal(reverse gear).
●
Checkenginecoolantlevelandantireezeprotection.Topupinecessary.
●
Starttheengine.Checkthattherearenouel, enginecoolantorexhaustgasleaksandthatall controlunctionsareoperating.
●
Connecttheullychargedbatteries.
98
IMPORTANT!Donotuseawirebrushorother steeltoolswhencleaning,asthesemaydamagethegalvanicprotection.
Layingup/Launching
Painting the drive and underwater hull Drive Beoretreatingthedrivewithanti-oulingagentany damagedpaintworkmustberepaired.Sanddown metalsuraceslightlyusinga120gradepaperanda nergradeorpaintedsuraces.Washousingthinnersorsimilar.Anyporesinthesuraceshouldbe lledandsandeddown.PaintusingVolvoPentaoriginalprimerandtopcoat.Letthepaintdry.Aurther twocoatsoVolvoPentaanti-ouling primer should thenbeapplied.Letthemdry.Aurthertwocoatso VolvoPentaanti-oulingshouldthenbeapplied. IMPORTANT!Thesacricialanodesonthe drivemustnotbepaintedortreatedwithTefon. Thisalsoappliestostainlessorbronzepropellers. Useoanti-oulingagentsisnotpermittedinallcountries.Pleasemakesurethatitispermittedwhere yourboatistobeused.Ianti-oulingagentsarenot permittedwerecommendthatapureTefon®*agent beappliedontotheoriginalpaintworkonthedrive withoutsandingitdownrst. *TefonistheregisteredtrademarkotheDuPontCorp.
Underwater hull Alltypesopaintswithanti-oulingpropertiesare poisonousandcausedamagetothemarineenvironment.Avoidtheuseosuchagents.Mostcountries haveintroducedlegislationcontrollingtheuseoantioulingagents. Always abide by these regulations. Inmanycasesitiscompletelyorbiddentousethem onpleasureboats,orexampleinreshwater.For boatsthatarerelativelyeasytogetoutothewater werecommendonlyTefontreatmentcombinedwith mechanicalcleaningseveraltimesperseason. Forlargercratthisisnotpracticable.Itheboatis inanareawherethewaterquicklyproducesouling thenanti-oulingpaintsmustprobablybeused.Ithis isthecaseuseacopper-basedpaintcontainingcoppercyanideandnot copper oxide. IMPORTANT!Leaveanareao10mmaround thedriveunpainted. Tin-basedagents(TBT)mustnotbeused.Check the legislation that applies where the boat is to be used.Waitorthepainttodrybeorelaunching theboat.
99
In case o emergency Despiteregularmaintenanceaccordingtothemaintenancescheduleandperectoperation,aultsmayoccur whichmustbeattendedtobeoretheboatcantravelurther.Thischaptercontainstipsorrectiyingsomeothe possibleaults. Therearesaetyunctionswhichareactivatedwhencertainaultsoccur,toprotecttheengine.Theollowingcan occur: ●
Enginecannotbestarted
●
Gearinneutralandenginespeedislimitedto1500rpm,nosteering.
●
Theenginestops
Iaultoccurs,acknowlegeanyalarmandtaketherecommendedmeasures.Pleasereertothischapterandthe “Faultregister”chapter.
Starting with auxiliary batteries WARNING! Ventilatewell.Batteriescontainand giveoanexplosivegaswhichishighlyfammableandexplosive.Ashortcircuit,openfame orsparkcouldcauseaviolentexplosion. WARNING!Neverconusethepositiveandnegativepolesonthebatteries.Riskoarcingand explosion. 1.Checkthattheratedvoltageothehelpstartbatteryisthesameasthesystemvoltageothe engine. 2.Connecttheredjumpercabletothepositivepole (+)othefatbattery,andthentothepositivepole othehelpstartbattery. 3.Connecttheblackjumpercabletothenegative pole (–)othehelpstartbattery,andthentoa placesomedistanceromthefatbatteries,such asthenegativeconnectiononthestartermotor. WARNING!Undernocircumstancesmaythe blackjumpercable(–) comeintocontactwith thepositiveconnectiononthestartermotor. 4. Starttheengineandrunataastidleorabout tenminutestochargethebatteries.Makesure thattherearenoextraaccessoriesconnectedto theelectricalsystem. WARNING!Workingwith,orgoingclosetoa runningengineisasaetyrisk.Watchoutorrotatingcomponentsandhotsuraces. WARNING!Donottouchtheconnections duringthestartattempt:Riskoarcing.Donot standbendingoveranyothebatterieseither. 5.Stoptheengine.Removethejumpercablesinthe exactreverseorderrominstallation.
100
Incaseoemergency
Emergency shiting Iaaultoccurswhichpreventsthedriveortherevers gearrombeingoperated(shited)withthecontrol lever,itispossibletoshitmanually,usingthedescriptionbelow.
WARNING!Inemergencyshiting,theunitis lockedinorwardsoperation.Pleasenotethat thedrivecannotthenbedisengagedwiththe controllever.Forwardmotioncanonlybecut obystoppingtheenginewiththeignitionkey orstopbutton. 3 2 1
Gearorward
2
Gearbackward
Drives Thedrivesgearsarechangedelectronicallyusing agearlevercarriermountedintheenginecompartment Manual drive engagement 1. Stoptheengineandtakethestarterkeyoutothe starterswitch. 2. Pulloutthesplitpin(1)andlittheadapter(2) romthepin(3). 3. Placeascrewdriverorsimilartoolintheadapter (2)holeandmovethecontrolwirehorizontally.
Reverse gear Thisdescriptionisormanualengagementothereversegear,ororwardtravel. Note. Thedescriptionsreertoelectricallyshitedreversegear.
A
Manual engagement o the reverse gear: B 2 1
1. Stoptheengineandremovetheignitionkeyrom theignitionlock. 2. Undothescrew(1)onthesidewhere the cable harness marked A is connected. 3. Removewasher(2)andtightenthescrew. 4. UndocablesAandBromthesolenoidvalves.
101
Incaseoemergency
Emergency trimming Iaaultoccurswhichpreventsthedriverombeing trimmedwiththetrimpanel,itispossibletoperorm anemergencytrimming,usingthedescriptionbelow. WARNING!Whenemergencytrimmingisperormed,theautomaticstopwillnotwork.The drivecanbetrimmedoutsidethetrimranges, thiscandamageboatordrive. 1. Press
-buttononthecontrolpanelandhold.
2. Trimthedriveusingthetrimpanel.
1 2
3
5
6 4
Engine stop ater crash-stop Itheenginehasstoppedateracrash-stop,theollowingprocedurehastobedonebeoretheboatcan bemanoeuvered: 1. Putthecontrolleversinneutralposition. 2. Acknowledgethealarmandstoptheengine(s). 3. Waituntilthesystemisshutdownproberly,all lampshasgoneout.Thenstartthesystem,notthe engine. 4. Acknowledgethealarmandstarttheengine. 5. Stoptheengine.Waituntilthesystemisshutdown proberly,alllampshasgoneout.Thenstartthe engine.
102
Incaseoemergency
Fault-tracing Anumberosymptomsandpossiblecausesorenginedisturbancesaredescribedinthetablebelow.I Anumberosymptomsandpossiblecausesorenginedisturbancesaredescribedinthetablebelow .Iaultsor aultsor hitchesarisethatyoucannotsolvealone,youmustalwa hitchesarisethatyoucannotsolvealone ,youmustalwaysgetintouchwithyour ysgetintouchwithyourV VolvoP olvoPentadealer. entadealer. WARNING!Readthesaetydirectionsormaintenanceandserviceinthechapter“Saetyinormation”beWARNING!Readthesaetydirectionsormaintenanceandserviceinthechapter“Saetyinormation”beorestartingwork.
Symptom and possible cause Pop-ups are shown in the tachometer display
See the “Fault register” chapter
Starter motor not turning (or slow)
1, 2, 3, 24
Engine does not start
4, 5, 6, 7, 24
Engine starts but stops again
6, 7, 24
Engine dicult to star t
4, 5, 6, 7
Engi En gine ned doe oes sno not tre reac ach hco corr rrec ect tsp spee eed dat atw wid ide eop open ent thr hrot ottl tle e(W (WO OT)
5,6 5, 6, ,7, 7,8 8, ,9, 9,1 10, 0,1 11, 1,1 15, 5,1 18, 8,1 19, 9,2 20, 0,2 21, 1,2 24 4
Engine knocks
4, 5, 6, 7
Engine runs unevenly
4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11
Engine vibrates
15, 16
High uel consumption
8, 9, 10, 12, 15
Black exhaust smoke
10
Blue or white exhaust smoke
12, 22
Low oil pressure
13, 14
Engine coolant temperature too high
17, 18, 19, 20, 21
None or poor charging
2, 23
1. Di Disch schar arge ged dba batt ttery ery
10. Insu Insucient cientairs airsupply upply
18. Blockedseaw Blockedseawaterintake/pipe/lter aterintake/pipe/lter
2. Loo Loose secon connec nectio tion/o n/open pen-ci -circui rcuitt
11. Enginecoo Enginecoolant lanttempe temperatur raturetoo etoo high
19. Circula Circulation tionpump pumpdrive drivebelt beltslippin slipping g
3. Fu Fuse set tri ripp pped ed 4. La Lack cko o u uel el 5. Fo Foul uled ed ue uel llt lter er.. 6. Air Airin inth the euel uelin injec jectio tions nsyst ystem em 7. Wa Water ter/co /conta ntamin minant antsi sint nthe heue uell 8. Boat Boatabno abnormallyl rmallyloaded oaded 9. Fouli Fouling ngon onund underw erwate aterh rhull ull/dri /drive ve/ / propeller
12. Enginecoolanttemperatureistoo low 13. Lubricatingoilleveltoolo Lubricatingoilleveltoolow. w. 14. Bloc Blocked kedoillt oillter er 15. Dee Deective ctive/inco /incorrectp rrectpropell ropeller er 16. Dee Deective ctiveengi enginemo nemounting unting 17. Toolit oolittleco tlecoolant olant
20. Dee Deectiv ctiveimp eimpeller eller 21. Dee Deectiv ctive/inco e/incorrect rrectthermo thermostat stat 22. Lubrica Lubricatingo tingoille illevel veltooh toohigh igh 23. Gener Generator atordrive drivebelt beltslippi slipping ng 24. Storeddiag Storeddiagnostic nostictrou troublec blecodes odes (NOTE!Thecodescanonlyberead anderasedbyaservicetechnician.)
103
Incaseoemergency
Diagnostic unction Thediagnosticunctionmonitorsandchecksthattheengine,sterndrive/reversegearandEVCsystemunction normally. The diagnostic unction has the ollowing tasks: Discover verandlo andlocaliz calizemal emaluncti unctions ons ● Disco ●
Notiythat Noti ythatmalu malunctio nctionsha nshaveb vebeendi eendiscov scovered ered
●
Giveadvi Giv eadvicein ceinau aultnd ltnding ing
●
Protecttheengineandensurecontinuedoperationwhenseriousmalunctionsarediscovered. Protecttheengineandensurecontinuedoperationwhenseriousmalunctionsarediscov ered.
The diagnostic unction aects the engine in the ollowing ways when: 1.Thediagnosticunctionhasdiscoveredaminormalunctionwhichdoesnotdamagetheengine. Reaction:Theengineisnotaected. Reaction:Theengineisnotaected. 2.Thediagnosticunctionhasdiscoveredaseriousmalunctionwhichwillnotimmediatelydamagetheengine (e.g.highcoolanttemperature): Reaction:Enginepowerisreducedtilltherelevant Reaction:Enginepowerisreducedtilltherelevant valueisnormalized. 3.Thediagnosticunctionhasdiscoveredaseriousmalunctionwhichwillcauseseriousenginedamage. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. 4.Thediagnosticunctionhasdiscoveredaserious malunctionwhichmakesitimpossibletocontrolthe engine. Reaction:Thereversegear/driveisdisengagedand Reaction:Thereversegear/driveisdisengagedand enginespeediscutto1000rpm. Itispossiblet Itispossi bletodoa odoanemer nemergency gencyshit shit: :Please Pleasere reerto erto the“Emergencyshiting”section. 5.Thediagnosticunctionhasdiscoveredaseriousmalunctiononthesterndriveshitmechanismorinthe engineuelinjectionsystem. Reaction:Engineisstopped Reaction:Engineisstopped Itispossiblet Itispossi bletodoa odoanemer nemergency gencyshit shit: :Please Pleasere reer er tothe”Emergencyshiting”section.Inseriousemergencyitisalsopossibletostarttheenginewithgear engagedateracknowledgingthealarm.
104
Incaseoemergency
Malunction message engine and EVCsystem Ithediagnosticunctiondiscoversamalunction,it warnsthedriverbyshowingpop-upsinthetachometerdisplayandthebuzzerwillsound. Pop-upswillalternatebetween"causeoault"and "measurestotake". Toacknowledgethealarm,pressNAVIGATION WHEEL.Whentheaulthasbeenacknowledged, thebuzzerwillbecomesilent.PressNAVIGA thebuzzerwillbecomesilent. PressNAVIGATION TION WHEEL.Thepop-upwilldisappearandnormaldisplay windowwillbeshown. NOTE! Toenableenginestartthealarmmustbeacknowledged.
Danger pop-up ItheDangerpop-upisshownduringoperation,aseriousaulthasoccured. NOTE! Acknowledgethealarmandstoptheengineat once. Inormationregarding"causeoault"and"measures totake"isoundinchapter"Faultregister". Warning pop-up ItheWaringpop-upisshownduringoperation,a aulthasoccured. NOTE! Acknowledgethealarmandstoptheengineat once. Inormationregarding"causeoault"and"measures totake"isoundinchapter"Faultregister". Caution pop-up ItheCautionpop-upisshownduringoperation,a aulthasoccured. Acknowledgethealarm. Inormationregarding"causeoault"and"measures totake"isoundinchapter"Faultregister".
105
Incaseoemergency
Faults list AaultslistcanbeviewedromtheMAINMENUin thetachometer,iaaultisregistered. WheninMAINMENU,selectFAULTSbypushing NAVIGATIONWHEEL.NumberaterFAULTSindicatesnumberoaultsstoredinaultslist.Showaults inaultslistbyturningNAVIGATIONWHEEL. Faultsarestoredandmalunctionshave beenregistered
Shownaultpop-upswillalternatebetween"causeo ault"and"measurestotake". Moreinormationregarding"causeoault"and"measurestotake"isoundinchapter"Faultregister".
Erasing aults in aults list Anyaultpop-upinthediagnosticunctionareautomaticallyerasedeverytimethestarterkeyisturned tothestopposition(S). NOTE!Stoptheengineandcheckthattheignition key(s)is(are)inposition0inallcontrolpositions. Whensystemvoltageisswitchedonagain,thediagnosticunctioncheckstoseewhetherthereareany aultsintheEVCsystem.Ithisisthecase,newault pop-upsareshown. Thisimpliesthat: 1. Faultswhichhavebeenattendedtoorhavedisappearedareautomaticallyerased. 2. Faultswhichhavenotbeenattendedtomustbe acknowledgedeverytimethesystemvoltageis switchedon.
106
Fault register WARNING!Readthesaetyprecautionsormaintenanceandserviceinthe”Saetyinormation”chapter beorestartingwork.
Explanation Faultsarepresentedwithinormationaboutreasonandproposedmeasurestobetaken. 1.
2.
Description
3. R 4.
Explanation: Reaction: Action:
1.Descriptionocurrentaultandmeasurestotake. 2.Currentwarninglampwhichfashesduringanalarm.O/Rmeansthatanorangeorredlampfashes. 3.Audiblewarning 4.Currentaultpop-upwhichisshownontheEVCtachometerdisplay.
Engine speed
R
Explanation: Fault in engine speed sensor. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshop.
Water in uel
O
Explanation: Water in water trap in uel flters. Reaction:None Action: •
Emptythewatertrapunderneaththeuellters,pleasereerto Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Fuelsystem”.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Seawater pressure
R
Explanation: Seawater pressure too low. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checkthattheseawaterlterisnotblocked.Pleasereerto "Maintenance:Seawatersystem".
•
Checktheimpellerintheseawaterpump.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Seawatersystem”.
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
107
Faultregister Air temperature
R
Explanation: Charge air temperature too high. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshop.
Coolant level
R
Explanation: Coolant level too low. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checkcoolantlevel.Pleasereerto"Maintenance:Freshwatersystem".
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccursinauxiliaryequipmentconnectedtothe enginecoolingsystem.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Coolant pressure
R
Explanation: Coolant pressure too low. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checkthecoolantlevel.Pleasereerto"Maintenance:Freshwatersystem".
•
Checkthattheseawaterlterisnotblocked.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Seawatersystem”.
•
Checktheimpellerintheseawaterpump.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Seawatersystem”.
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccursinauxiliaryequipmentconnectedtothe enginecoolingsystem.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Coolant temperature
R
Explanation: Ccoolant temperature too high. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checkcoolantlevel.Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Freshwatersystem”.
•
Checkthattheseawaterlterisnotblocked.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Seawatersystem”.
•
Checktheimpellerintheseawaterpump.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Seawatersystem”.
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
Ithecoolingwaterfowceases,theexhausthoseshouldbeinspected internallyandreplacedithehoseshowssignsodamage.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
108
Faultregister Fuel pressure
R
Explanation: Fuel pressure too low. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checktheuellevel.
•
Opentheueltapsandcheckthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
Checkthattheuelltersarenotblocked.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Fuelsystem”
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Fuel temperature
R
Explanation: Fuel temperature too high. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checktheuellevel.
•
Checkuelcooler.
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Engine oil level
R
Explanation: Oil level too low. NOTE! Inroughollowingseasorheadseas,thesystemcanincorrectlysense thattheengineoillevelistoolow.Ithishappens,acknowledgetheault,and checkthepointsbeloworsaetyreasons. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checktheoillevelintheengine.Pleasereerto "Maintenance:Lubricationsystem"tocheckandtoptheoilup.
•
Checktheoillters.Pleasereerto"Maintenance:Lubricationsystem".
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Engine oil pressure
R
Explanation: Oil pressure too low. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checktheoillevelintheengine.Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Lubrication” tocheckandtoptheoilup.
•
Checkthattheoilltersarenotblocked.
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
109
Faultregister Engine oil temperature
R
Explanation: Engine oil temperature too high. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checktheoillevel.Pleasereerto"Maintenance:Lubricationsystem".
•
Checkthattheoilltersarenotblocked.Pleasereerto "Maintenance:Lubricationsystem".
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Engine oil flter
R
Explanation: Oil pressure dierential too big. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checkthattheoilltersarenotblocked.Pleasereerto "Maintenance:Lubricationsystem”.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Crankcase pressure
R
Explanation: Crankcase pressure too high. Reaction:Enginepowerreduced. Action: •
Checkthatthecrankcaseventilationisnotblocked.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Engine,general”.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Exhaust temperature
R
Explanation: Exhaust temperature too high. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshop.
Transmission oil pressure
R
Explanation: Transmission oil pressure too low. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Checkoillevel.Pleasereerto“Maintenance:Lubricationsystem”.
•
Checkthattheoilstrainerisnotblocked.Pleasereerto “Maintenance:Lubricationsystem”.
•
Checkthatnoleakageoccurs.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
110
Faultregister Battery voltage
O
Explanation: Battery voltage too low. Reaction: Action: •
Checkbatteryfuidlevel.
•
Checkbelttension.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Auxiliary stop
R
Explanation: External stop signal. Reaction:Enginestopsorcannotbestarted Action: •
Checkemergencystopbutton.Resetinecessary.Pleasereerto "Stoppingtheengine:Emergencystop"
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Primary battery
R
Explanation: Poor battery or charging. Reaction: Action: •
Checkbatteryfuidlevel.
•
Checkbelttension.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Secondary battery
R
Explanation: Poor battery or charging. Reaction: Action: •
Checkbatteryfuidlevel.
•
Checkbelttension.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
30 V supply use
R
Explanation: Fuse is broken. Reaction: Action: •
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshop.
111
Faultregister EMS supply use
R
Explanation: Fuse is broken. Reaction: Action: •
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshop.
Extra supply use
R
Explanation: Fuse is broken. Reaction: Action: •
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshop.
Power Trim
O/R
Explanation: Fault in Power trim system. Reaction:Cannotchangetrimposition. Action: •
Emergency Trimming.Pleasereerto "Incaseoemergency:Emergencytrimming".
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Check shit actuator
R
Explanation: Fault in shit actuator. Reaction:Cannotengagegears.Engineinemergencymode. Action: •
Emergencyshiting.Pleasereerto "Incaseoemergency:Emergencyshiting".
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Check control lever
O/R
Explanation: Fault in control lever. Reaction:Engineinemergencymode.Geartoneutral. Action: •
Restartengine(s).
•
Itheenginecannotbeoperatedromthechosencontrolpanel,use analternativecontrolpanel.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
112
Faultregister Lever calibration
O
Explanation: Incorrect lever calibration. Reaction:Itisnotpossibletochooseactivehelmstation. Action: •
Restartengine(s).
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
Check EVC system
O/R
Explanation: Internal ault in the EVC system. Reaction:Enginepowerisreduced. Action: •
Restartengine(s).
•
Itheenginecannotbeoperatedromthechosencontrolpanel,use analternativecontrolpanel.
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
System ailure
R
Explanation: Miscellaneous ault. Reaction: Action: •
Restartengine(s).
•
PleasecontactaVolvoPentaworkshopitheaultremains.
113
Technical Data Engine General inormation Atermarketdesignation.............................................D4 -Seetablebelow
D6 -Seetablebelow
Engine model...........................................................
See table below
See table below
Crankshat power kW (hp)* ..................................... See table below
See table below
Propellershat power kW (hp)*................................. See table below
See table below
Idling speed ............................................................. 700 rpm
600 rpm
Sweptvolume.......................................................... 3.7liter(1.0USgals)
5.5liter(1.5USgals)
Injectionsequence................................................... 1-3-4-2
1-5-3-6-2-4
Direction o rotation (seen rom ront)...................... Clockwise
Clockwise
Max. orwards inclination ......................................... 10°
10°
Max. rearwards inclination in operation ................... 20°
20°
Max. sideways inclination in operation..................... 30°
30°
Oilpressure,hotengine.......................................... Idling................................................................... 1.25bar(18.1psi)
1.25bar(18.1psi)
Full speed ...........................................................
4.5 bars (65 psi)
4.5 bars (65 psi)
Compressor Oilvolume. ............................................................... 0.1liter(0.2USpint) 0.1liter(0.2USpint) Oilgrade.................................................................. VolvoPenta,partno.1141641-9 Cooling system Thermostats open/ully open ................................... 82°C/92°C Freshwatersystemvolume,app. ............................ 13liter(3.4USgals)
82°C/92°C 16.5liter(4.4USgals)
Electrical system Systemvoltage........................................................ 12/24V Alternator, rated power, max.................................... 14V/115A 28V/80A Startermotor,ratedpower....................................... 12V/3.6kW24V/5kW *AccordingtoISO8665
Ater market designation
Engine model
Crankshat power kW (hp)
Propellershat power kW (hp)
D4-180 I-B
D4-180 I
132 (180)
128 (174)
D4-225 I-B
D4-225 I
165 (225)
160 (218)
D4-225 A-B
D4-225 A
165 (225)
158 (215)
D4-260 I-B
D4-260 I
191 (260)
186 (253)
D4-260 A-B
D4-260 A
191 (260)
184 (250)
D4-300 I-A
D4-300 I
221 (300)
212 (289) HS-63 / 214 (292) HS-80
D4-300 A-A
D4-300 A
221 (300)
214 (292)
D6-280 I-B
D6-280 I
206 (280)
201 (274)
D6-280 A-B
D6-280 A
206 (280)
198 (269)
D6-310 I-B
D6-310 I
228 (310)
223 (303)
D6-310 A-B
D6-310 A
228 (310)
219 (298)
D6-330 I-B
D6-330 I
243 (330)
237 (323)
D6-330 A-B
D6-330 A
243 (330)
233 (317)
D6-350 A-B
D6-350 A
257 (350)
248 (337)
D6-370 I-B
D6-370 I
272 (370)
267 (363)
D6-370 A-B
D6-370 A
272 (370)
261 (355)
D6-435 I-A
D6-435 I
320 (435)
310 (422)
114
TechnicalData Lubrication system Oilvolume,(incl.oillter). ........................................ Oilvolume,oillter .................................................. Oilvolumebetweenmin. andmax.markings.......... Oilgrade.................................................................. Viscosity..................................................................
12.5liter(3.3USgals)
20liter(5.28USgals)
1.6liter(0.4USgals)
1.6liter(0.4USgals)
1.5liter(0.4USgals)
3.5liter(0.9USgals)
Seetablebelow SAE15W/40(Seetablebelow)
Sulur content in uel, by weight < 0,5 – 1,0 %
Oilgrade1)
Oil change inter val, reached rst in operation 200 h / 12 months
All engines: VDS-2 and ACEAE72) orVDS-2 and GlobalDHD-1 orVDS-2 and APICH-4 orVDS-2and APICI-4
1)
2) 3)
> 1,0 %3)
100 h / 12 months
Whenoilqualityspecicationsarejoinedby“or” (Type1,2and3), either engineoilspecicationcanbeused. Whenoilqualityspecicationsarejoinedby“and” (Type2and3),theengineoilmustulllbothrequirements. ACEAE7hasreplacedACEAE5,butiavailableACEAE5canbeused. Isulphurcontentis>1.0%byweight,useoilwithTBN>15.
Note! Mineralbasedoil,eitherullyorsemi-synthetic,canbeusedonconditionthatitcomplieswiththequality requirementsabove. VDS = Volvo Drain Specifcation ACEA = Association des Constructeurs Européenne d’Automobiles API = American Petroleum Institute Global DHD = Global Diesel Heavy Duty TBN = Total Base Number
Viscosity Selecttheviscosityromthetablebelow.Note! Thetemperaturevaluesreertostableambienttemperatures. *Reerstosyntheticorsemi-syntheticoils. −30
− 20
− 15
− 25
o
−10
±0
+10
20
30
40
o
C
SAE15W/40
o
C
SAE10W/30
C
SAE5W/30
✱
−10
o
C
SAE20W/30 SAE30
o
±0 C o
+10 C
SAE40 o
− 22
−4
+ 14
32
50
68
86
104
F
Fuel specifcation Theuelmustcomplywithnationalandinternationalstandardsorcommerciallysupplieduels,suchas: EN 590 (withnationallyadaptedenvironmentalandcoldrequirements) ASTM D 975 No. 1-D and 2-D JIS KK 2204 Sulur content: Complyingwithlegalrequirementsineachcountry. Fuelswithlowdensity(“urbandiesel”inSwedenand“citydiesel”inFinland)cancauseadropinoutput o5%andanincreaseinuelconsumptiono2–3%. 115
TechnicalData
Drive DPH Oilvolume............................................................ 5.4liters(1.4USgals) Oilvolumebetweenmin.and max.markings..................................................... 0.2liter(0.4USpint) Oilgradeandviscosity........................................ VP1141634(APIGL5SAE75W/ 90)Synthetic* DPR Oilvolume............................................................ 4.2liter(1.1USqals) Oilvolumebetweenmin.andmax.markings...... 0.2liter(0.4USpint) Oilgradeandviscosity:........................................ VP1141634(APIGL5SAE75W/ 90)Synthetic* * NOTE.Atlongoperationalhoursinwarmwaters (above25°C/77°F)VP1141666(APIGLSAE75W/140) Syntheticoilshouldbeused.
Reverse gear (excluding oil cooler) HS45AE Oilvolume...................................................... Oilgrade........................................................
2.5liter(0.7USqals) ATF(DexronII,III)
HS63AE Oilvolume...................................................... Oilgrade........................................................
4.0liter(1USqals) ATF(DexronII,III)
HS63IVE Oilvolume...................................................... Oilgrade........................................................
4.0liter(1USqals) ATF(DexronII,III)
HS80/85AE Oilvolume...................................................... Oilgrade........................................................
5liter(1.3USqals)/5.5liter(1.5USqals) ATF(DexronII,III)
HS80/85IVE Oilvolume...................................................... Oilgrade........................................................
7.0liter(1.8USqals)/ ATF(DexronII,III)
Power Trim Oilgrade........................................................
ATF(DexronII,III)
Steering Power steering Oilgrade........................................................
116
ATF(DexronII,III)
Notes
117
Notes
118
✂
Yes please, I would like an operator’s manual in English at no charge.
Post or fax this coupon to: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Sweden Fax: +46 31 545 772 Orders can also be placed via the Internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Publication number: 7747983
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
Name Address
Country
NB! This offer is valid for a period of 12 months from delivery of the boat. Availability after this period will be as far as supplies admit.
✂
Ja, ich will kostenlos eine Betriebsanleitung i n deutscher Sprache erhalten.
Schicken Sie den Coupon per Post oder als Fax an: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Schweden Fax: +46 31 545 772 Die Bestellung kann auch über das Internet erfolgen: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Publikationsnummer: 774 7984
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
Name Anschrift
Land
Bitte beachten Sie, dass dieses Angebot für die Dauer von 12 Monaten ab dem Lieferdatum des Bootes gilt, danach bis zum Aufbrauchen des Lagerbestandes.
✂
Oui merci, Envoyez ou faxez le bon de commande à: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Suède Fax: +46 31 545 772 Vous pouvez également passer la commande par Internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Je souhaite recevoir un manuel d’instructions gratuit en français. Numéro de publication: 774 7985 Nom Adresse
Pays
Notez que l’offre est valable pendant 12 mois à partir de la date de livrai- son du bateau, ensuite seulement en fonction des stocks disponibles.
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
✂
Sí gracias, deseo recibir gratuitamente un libro de instrucciones en español.
Franquear o enviar fax a: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Suecia Fax: +46 31 545 772 El pedido puede hacerse también por internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Número de publicación: 7747986
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
Nombre Dirección
País
Nótese que el ofrecimiento vale durante 12 meses después de la fecha de entrega de la embarcación, y posteriormente solamente mientras duren las existencias.
✂
Sì, grazie, desidero ricevere gratuitamente un manuale d’istruzioni in lingua italiana.
Spedire il tagliando per posta o per fax a: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Svezia Fax: +46 31 545 772 L’ordinazione può essere fatta anche su Internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Public. No.: 7747987
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
Nome e Cognome Indirizzo
Paese
Si ricorda che l’offerta è valida per 12 mesi dalla data di consegna dell’imbarcazio- ne; dopo il suddetto periodo l’offerta resta valida solo in base alla disposizione della pubblicazione in oggetto.
✂
Ja tack, jag vill kostnadsfritt ha en instruktionsbok på svenska.
Posta eller faxa kupongen till: Dokument & Distribution center Ordermottagningen ARU2, Avd. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Sverige Fax: +46 31 545 772 Beställningen kan även göras via internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Publikationsnummer: 774 7988 Namn Adress
Land
Observera att erbjudandet gäller i 12 månader från båtens leveransdatum, därefter endast i mån av tillgång.
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
✂
Ja graag, Ik wil kosteloos een instructieboek in het Nederlands ontvangen.
Stuur of fax de coupon naar: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Zweden Fax: +46 31 545 772 U kunt ook bestellen via internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Publicatienummer: 774 7989
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
Naam Adres
Land
Denk eraan dat het aanbod geldt gedurende 12 maanden na de datum waarop de boot werd afgeleverd, daarna alleen indien nog verkrijgbaar.
✂
Ja tak, jeg vil gerne gratis have en instruktionsbog på dansk
Send kuponen med post eller fax til: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Sverige Fax: +46 31 545 772 Bestillingen kan også ske på internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Publikationsnummer: 774 7990
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
Navn Adresse
Land
Bemærk at tilbudet gælder i 12 måneder fra bådens leveringsdato, Deref- ter kun så længe lager haves.
✂
Kyllä kiitos, haluan suomenkielisen ohjekirjan veloituksetta.
Postita tai faksaa kuponki osoitteella: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Ruotsi Fax: +46 31 545 772 Tilauksen voi tehdä myös Internetissä: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Julkaisunumero: 774 7991 Nimi Osoite
Maa
Huomaa, että tarjous on voimassa 12 kuukautta veneen toimituspäivä- määrästä lukien ja sen jälkeen vain niin kauan kuin kirjoja riittää.
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
✂
Sim, obrigado(a)! Gostaria de receber gratuitamente um manual de instruções em português.
Envie o talão pelo correio ou um fax para: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Suécia Fax: +46 31 545 772 A encomenda também pode ser feita através da Internet: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Número de publicação: 774 7992
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 / 0 0 2 2 4
Nome Endereço
País
Observar que esta oferta é válida durante um período de 12 meses a contar da data de entrega do barco. Após este período, a oferta está dependente do número de exemplares disponíveis.
✂
Íáé, Èá Þèåëá Ýíá áíôßôõðï ôïõ åã÷åéñéäßïõ ÷ñÞóçò óôçí áããëéêÞ ãëþóóá ÷ùñßò êáìéÜ ÷ñÝùóç.
Ôá÷õäñïìÞóôå áõôü ôï êïõðüíé óôçí ðáñáêÜôù äéåýèõíóç Þ óôåßëôå ôï ìå öáî óôïí ðáñáêÜôù áñéèìü öáî: Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Sweden Fax: +46 31 545 772 Ìðïñåßôå åðßóçò íá äþóåôå ôçí ðáñáããåëßá óáò ìÝóù ôïõ Internet, óôç äéåýèõíóç: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Áñéèìüò Ýêäïóçò : 7747993
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¼íïìá
Äéåýèõíóç
×þñá
ÐÑÏÓÏ×Ç: ÁõôÞ ç ðñïóöïñÜ éó÷ýåé ãéá ÷ñïíéêÞ ðåñßïäï 12 ìçíþí áðü ôçí ðáñÜäïóç ôïõ óêÜöïõò. ÌåôÜ ôï ðÝñáò ôçò åí ëüãù ÷ñïíéêÞò ðåñéüäïõ ç äéáèåóéìüôçôá ôùí áíôéôýðùí èá åîáñôÜôáé áðü ôçí ðïóüôçôá ôùí áðïèåìÜôùí.
✂
Document & Distribution Center Order Department ARU2, Dept. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg Sweden Fax: +46 31 545 772 http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
7747994
2 9 1 0 0 9 9 9 0 5 5 1 / 1 0 0 5 1 6 /
0 0 2 2 4
✂ Evet lütfen, ücretsiz Türkçe kullanım el kitabı istiyorum Bu kuponu şu adrese postalayın veya fakslayın:
Dokument & Distribution center Ordermottagningen ARU2, Avd. 64620 SE-405 08 Göteborg
Yayın numarası: 7747995
Ýsim Adres
Ýsveç Faks: +46 31 545 772 Sipariþler Ýnternet üzerinden de verilebilir: http://www.volvopenta.com/ manual/coupon
Ülke NB! Bu teklif, teknenin teslim edilmesinden itibaren 12 aylýk bir süre için geçerlidir. Bu süre sonunda ürün daðýtýmý stoklarla sýnýrlýdýr.
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